| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||
| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | |||||
| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | |||||
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. | ||||
| Item 7.01 | Regulation FD. | ||||
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. | ||||
| Exhibit No. | Description | |||||||
| 104 | The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL. | |||||||
Date: November 3, 2021 | AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||||||||||
| By: | /s/ Anastasios Konidaris | ||||||||||
| Name: | Anastasios Konidaris | ||||||||||
| Title: | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | ||||||||||
![]() | |||||
| Existing Full Year 2021 Guidance | Revised Full Year 2021 Financial Guidance | |||||||
| Net revenue | $2.1 billion - $2.2 billion | ~ $2.1 billion | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | $500 million - $540 million | $530 million - $550 million | ||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS (2) | $0.70 - $0.85 | $0.78 - $0.88 | ||||||
| Operating cash flow | $220 million - $250 million | $220 million - $250 million | ||||||
| Capital expenditures | $60 million - $70 million | $50 million - $60 million | ||||||
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (3) | Approximately 303 million | Approximately 304 million | ||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 528,593 | $ | 519,294 | $ | 1,556,773 | $ | 1,482,489 | |||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 329,394 | 353,345 | 953,514 | 986,589 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold impairment charges | 688 | 32,364 | 688 | 34,579 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 198,511 | 133,585 | 602,571 | 461,321 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 91,397 | 83,120 | 268,280 | 242,040 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 48,927 | 44,519 | 149,973 | 126,470 | |||||||||||||||||||
| In-process research and development impairment charges | — | — | 710 | 960 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Intellectual property legal development expenses | 1,627 | 2,134 | 6,574 | 6,954 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition, transaction-related and integration expenses | 134 | 1,041 | 7,219 | 5,403 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Charges related to legal matters, net | 19,000 | 60 | 19,000 | 5,860 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | 425 | 276 | 788 | 2,657 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | 300 | — | 300 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Property losses and associated expenses | 8,186 | — | 8,186 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 28,515 | 2,435 | 141,541 | 70,977 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other (expense) income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | (34,400) | (34,895) | (102,368) | (111,463) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net | (29) | 9,673 | (185) | 7,958 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of international businesses, net | — | — | — | 123 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 3,871 | 898 | 8,697 | 2,102 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total other expense, net | (30,558) | (24,324) | (93,856) | (101,280) | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Loss) income before income taxes | (2,043) | (21,889) | 47,685 | (30,303) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 4,049 | 144 | 7,056 | (105,843) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income | (6,092) | (22,033) | 40,629 | 75,540 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interests | 1,855 | 13,058 | (23,628) | 18,556 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $ | (4,237) | $ | (8,975) | $ | 17,001 | $ | 94,096 | |||||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income per share attributable to Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s class A common stockholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | (0.03) | $ | (0.06) | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.64 | |||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | (0.03) | $ | (0.06) | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.63 | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 149,290 | 147,558 | 148,771 | 147,377 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 149,290 | 147,558 | 151,655 | 148,622 | |||||||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 302,655 | $ | 341,378 | |||||||
| Restricted cash | 7,964 | 5,743 | |||||||||
| Trade accounts receivable, net | 627,954 | 638,895 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 520,245 | 490,649 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 110,212 | 73,467 | |||||||||
| Related party receivables | 1,307 | 1,407 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 1,570,337 | 1,551,539 | |||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 459,651 | 477,754 | |||||||||
| Goodwill and intangible assets, net | 1,799,133 | 1,827,440 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 145,288 | 149,300 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,974,409 | $ | 4,006,033 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 589,412 | $ | 611,867 | |||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt, net | 30,471 | 44,228 | |||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 9,180 | 6,474 | |||||||||
| Current portion of operating and financing lease liabilities - related party | 2,580 | 3,978 | |||||||||
| Current portion of financing lease liabilities | 3,218 | 1,794 | |||||||||
| Current portion of note payable - related party | — | 1,000 | |||||||||
| Related party payable - short term | 32,474 | 7,561 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 667,335 | 676,902 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt, net | 2,687,668 | 2,735,264 | |||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 220,980 | 237,131 | |||||||||
| Total long-term liabilities | 2,908,648 | 2,972,395 | |||||||||
| Redeemable non-controlling interests | 15,260 | 11,804 | |||||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 383,166 | 344,932 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,974,409 | $ | 4,006,033 | |||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 40,629 | $ | 75,540 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 172,223 | 175,514 | |||||||||
| Unrealized foreign currency loss | (94) | (7,779) | |||||||||
| Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 6,873 | 6,449 | |||||||||
| Gain on sale of international businesses, net | — | (123) | |||||||||
| Intangible asset impairment charges | 1,398 | 35,539 | |||||||||
| Asset-related credit | — | (536) | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | 300 | — | |||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 20,670 | 15,617 | |||||||||
| Inventory provision | 39,290 | 56,198 | |||||||||
| Non-cash property losses | 5,152 | — | |||||||||
| Other operating charges and credits, net | 3,965 | 6,248 | |||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Trade accounts receivable, net | 10,894 | (50,748) | |||||||||
| Inventories | (65,643) | (80,722) | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other assets | (27,493) | 17,638 | |||||||||
| Related party receivables | 7,201 | 870 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | (32,819) | 21,737 | |||||||||
| Related party payables | (3,987) | 1,601 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 178,559 | 273,043 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (30,230) | (26,912) | |||||||||
| Deposits for future acquisition of property, plant, and equipment | (2,655) | (4,229) | |||||||||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (500) | (3,250) | |||||||||
| Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (73,828) | (251,360) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (107,213) | (285,751) | |||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of debt | — | 180,000 | |||||||||
| Payments of principal on debt, financing leases and other | (68,240) | (26,500) | |||||||||
| Payments of deferred financing costs | — | (4,102) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 834 | 216 | |||||||||
| Employee payroll tax withholding on restricted stock unit vesting | (2,595) | (795) | |||||||||
| Tax distributions to non-controlling interests | (36,678) | (1,628) | |||||||||
| Distribution of earnings to and acquisition of non-controlling interests | — | (3,300) | |||||||||
| Payments of principal on financing lease - related party | (93) | (802) | |||||||||
| Repayment of related party note | (1,000) | — | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (107,772) | 143,089 | |||||||||
| Effect of foreign exchange rate on cash | (76) | 447 | |||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | (36,502) | 130,828 | |||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - beginning of period | 347,121 | 152,822 | |||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - end of period | $ | 310,619 | $ | 283,650 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents - end of period | $ | 302,655 | $ | 281,278 | |||||||
| Restricted cash - end of period | 7,964 | 2,372 | |||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - end of period | $ | 310,619 | $ | 283,650 | |||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income | $ | (6,092) | $ | (22,033) | $ | 40,629 | $ | 75,540 | |||||||||||||||
| Adjusted to add (deduct): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 34,400 | 34,895 | 102,368 | 111,463 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 4,049 | 144 | 7,056 | (105,843) | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 60,186 | 59,359 | 172,223 | 175,514 | |||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 92,543 | $ | 72,365 | $ | 322,276 | $ | 256,674 | |||||||||||||||
| Adjusted to add (deduct): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,708 | 5,415 | 20,670 | 15,617 | |||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and site closure expenses (1) | 2,220 | 3,979 | 13,976 | 16,607 | |||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges (2) | 425 | 276 | 788 | 2,657 | |||||||||||||||||||
Inventory related charges (3) | 44 | 1,054 | 245 | 6,179 | |||||||||||||||||||
Charges related to legal matters (4) | 19,000 | 60 | 19,000 | 5,610 | |||||||||||||||||||
Asset impairment charges (5) | 688 | 33,350 | 1,752 | 38,124 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange (gain) loss | 29 | (9,673) | 185 | (7,958) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of international businesses, net | — | — | — | (123) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development milestone payments | 2,496 | 6,304 | 21,229 | 15,145 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration (6) | 300 | — | 300 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Property losses and associated expenses (7) | 8,186 | — | 8,186 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 1,282 | 468 | 3,088 | 230 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 134,921 | $ | 113,598 | $ | 411,695 | $ | 348,762 | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (6,092) | $ | (22,033) | $ | 40,629 | $ | 75,540 | |||||||||||||||
| Adjusted to add (deduct): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash interest | 2,183 | 2,021 | 6,232 | 5,885 | |||||||||||||||||||
GAAP Income tax (benefit) expense | 4,049 | 144 | 7,056 | (105,843) | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization | 41,651 | 41,514 | 122,526 | 123,009 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,708 | 5,415 | 20,670 | 15,617 | |||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and site closure expenses (1) | 2,220 | 3,979 | 13,976 | 16,607 | |||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges (2) | 425 | 276 | 788 | 2,657 | |||||||||||||||||||
Inventory related charges (3) | 44 | 1,054 | 245 | 6,179 | |||||||||||||||||||
Charges related to legal matters (4) | 19,000 | 60 | 19,000 | 5,610 | |||||||||||||||||||
Asset impairment charges (5) | 688 | 33,350 | 1,752 | 38,124 | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange gain (8) | — | (9,673) | — | (7,958) | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of international businesses, net | — | — | — | (123) | |||||||||||||||||||
Research and development milestone payments | 2,496 | 6,304 | 21,229 | 15,145 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(6) | 300 | — | 300 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Property losses and associated expenses (7) | 8,186 | — | 8,186 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 1,282 | 468 | 3,088 | 230 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax at 21% | (17,346) | (13,886) | (56,464) | (41,860) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests not associated with our Class B common stock | (1,541) | 393 | (5,391) | (1,151) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP) | $ | 65,253 | $ | 49,386 | $ | 203,822 | $ | 147,668 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS (Non-GAAP) (9) | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.67 | $ | 0.49 | |||||||||||||||
(1) | Acquisition and site closure expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 primarily included (i) transaction and integration costs associated with the acquisition of Kashiv Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC; (ii) integration costs associated with the acquisition of AvKARE; and (iii) site closure costs associated with the planned cessation of manufacturing at our Hauppauge, NY facility. Acquisition and site closure expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 primarily included (i) system integration costs associated with the combination with Impax Laboratories, LLC, (ii) transaction and integration costs associated with the acquisition of AvKARE, and (iii) site closure expenses associated with the planned cessation of manufacturing at our Hauppauge, NY facility. | |||||||||||||
(2) | For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, restructuring and other charges primarily consisted of cash severance charges associated with cost of benefits for former senior executives and management employees. | |||||||||||||
(3) | For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, inventory related charges represented inventory obsolescence and related expenses associated with recalls. | |||||||||||||
(4) | For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, charges related to legal matters were $19 million for commercial legal claims in our Corporate segment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, charges related to legal matters were $6 million for commercial legal claims in our Generics segment (immaterial charges for the three months ended September 30, 2020). | |||||||||||||
(5) | Asset impairment charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were primarily associated with the write-off of intangible assets and equipment, except for equipment discussed in (7) below. | |||||||||||||
(6) | Contingent consideration was recorded in connection with the acquisition of Kashiv Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC. | |||||||||||||
(7) | Property losses and associated expenses for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were a result of damage to two of our Branchburg, NJ facilities from Tropical Storm Ida, which consisted of impairment of equipment and inventory, repairs and maintenance expenses and salaries and benefits. | |||||||||||||
(8) | Effective January 1, 2021, the Company does not exclude foreign currency gains or losses from the calculations of adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS. | |||||||||||||
(9) | For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the calculation of adjusted diluted EPS utilized weighted average diluted shares outstanding of 303,861 and 303,772, respectively, which consisted of Class A common stock and Class B common stock under the if-converted method. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the calculation of adjusted diluted EPS utilized weighted average diluted shares outstanding of 301,364 and 300,739, respectively, which consisted of Class A common stock and Class B common stock under the if-converted method. | |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 347,127 | $ | — | $ | 347,127 | $ | 341,920 | $ | — | $ | 341,920 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold (2) | 208,670 | (13,049) | 195,621 | 229,067 | (15,194) | 213,873 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold impairment charges (3) | 688 | (688) | — | 32,364 | (32,364) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 137,769 | 13,737 | 151,506 | 80,489 | 47,558 | 128,047 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 39.7 | % | 43.6 | % | 23.5 | % | 37.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (4) | 15,941 | (988) | 14,953 | 13,153 | (1,654) | 11,499 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development (5) | 34,999 | (1,538) | 33,461 | 39,232 | (7,252) | 31,980 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intellectual property legal development expenses | 1,584 | — | 1,584 | 2,132 | — | 2,132 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property losses and associated expenses (6) | 8,186 | (8,186) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charges related to legal matters, net | — | — | — | 60 | (60) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | — | — | — | (536) | 536 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 77,059 | $ | 24,449 | $ | 101,508 | $ | 26,448 | $ | 55,988 | $ | 82,436 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Operating results for the sale of Amneal products by AvKARE were included in our Generics segment. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($1.3 million and $1.2 million), amortization expense ($10.2 million and $10.7 million), site closure expenses ($1.5 million and $2.3 million), inventory related charges (immaterial and $0.4 million), asset impairment charges (none and $0.3 million) and other (none and $0.3 million). For the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, site closure expenses were primarily associated with the planned cessation of manufacturing at our Hauppauge, NY facility. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, asset impairment charges were associated with the write-off of equipment. | |||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were associated with intangible asset impairments. | |||||||||||||
(4) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($0.5 million and $0.3 million), site closure costs ($0.5 million and $0.6 million), inventory related charges (none and $0.6 million), and other (none and $0.2 million). | |||||||||||||
(5) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($1.0 million and $0.7 million), research and development milestones ($0.5 million and $6.3 million), and other (none and $0.3 million). | |||||||||||||
(6) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were a result of damage to two of our Branchburg, NJ facilities from Tropical Storm Ida, which consisted of impairment of equipment and inventory, repairs and maintenance expenses and salaries and benefits. | |||||||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 1,020,072 | $ | — | $ | 1,020,072 | $ | 1,001,065 | $ | — | $ | 1,001,065 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold (2) | 598,122 | (38,705) | 559,417 | 666,841 | (50,369) | 616,472 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold impairment charges (3) | 688 | (688) | — | 34,579 | (34,579) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 421,262 | 39,393 | 460,655 | 299,645 | 84,948 | 384,593 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 41.3 | % | 45.2 | % | 29.9 | % | 38.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (4) | 46,500 | (1,803) | 44,697 | 42,578 | (4,220) | 38,358 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development (5) | 114,547 | (15,031) | 99,516 | 108,582 | (16,065) | 92,517 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-process research and development impairment charges (3) | 710 | (710) | — | 960 | (960) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intellectual property legal development expenses | 6,506 | — | 6,506 | 6,947 | — | 6,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property losses and associated expenses (6) | 8,186 | (8,186) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition, transaction-related and integration expenses | — | — | — | 325 | (325) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charges related to legal matters, net (7) | — | — | — | 5,610 | (5,610) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | 80 | (80) | — | (158) | 158 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 244,733 | $ | 65,203 | $ | 309,936 | $ | 134,801 | $ | 111,970 | $ | 246,771 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Operating results for the sale of Amneal products by AvKARE were included in our Generics segment. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($3.3 million and $3.3 million), amortization expense ($28.0 million and $31.9 million), site closure expenses ($6.2 million and $7.8 million), inventory related charges ($0.2 million and $5.0 million), asset impairment charges ($0.4 million and $1.3 million), and other ($0.6 million and $1.1 million). For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, site closure expenses were primarily associated with the planned cessation of manufacturing at our Hauppauge, NY facility. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, asset impairment charges were associated with the write-off of equipment. | |||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were associated with intangible asset impairments. | |||||||||||||
(4) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($1.3 million, and $1.0 million), site closure costs ($0.5 million and $3.5 million), inventory related charges (none and $0.6 million), and other (immaterial and $(0.9) million). | |||||||||||||
(5) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($2.9 million and $1.8 million), research and development milestones ($11.8 million and $13.1 million), and other ($0.3 million and $1.2 million). | |||||||||||||
(6) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were a result of damage to two of our Branchburg facilities due to Tropical Storm Ida, which consisted of impairment of equipment and inventory, repairs and maintenance expenses and salaries and benefits. | |||||||||||||
(7) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were associated with a commercial legal claim. | |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 92,745 | $ | — | $ | 92,745 | $ | 87,868 | $ | — | $ | 87,868 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold (1) | 47,303 | (27,503) | 19,800 | 47,735 | (25,126) | 22,609 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 45,442 | 27,503 | 72,945 | 40,133 | 25,126 | 65,259 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 49.0 | % | 78.7 | % | 45.7 | % | 74.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (2) | 22,211 | (749) | 21,462 | 19,181 | (587) | 18,594 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development (3) | 13,928 | (2,314) | 11,614 | 5,287 | (170) | 5,117 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intellectual property legal development expenses | 43 | — | 43 | 2 | — | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(4) | 300 | (300) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition, transaction-related and integration expenses | — | — | — | 1 | (1) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 8,960 | $ | 30,866 | $ | 39,826 | $ | 15,662 | $ | 25,884 | $ | 41,546 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were comprised of amortization expense. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were primarily comprised of stock-based compensation expense. | |||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($0.3 million and $0.2 million) and research and development milestones ($2 million and none). | |||||||||||||
| (4) | Contingent consideration was recorded in connection with the acquisition of Kashiv Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC. | |||||||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 277,311 | $ | — | $ | 277,311 | $ | 270,101 | $ | — | $ | 270,101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold (1) | 144,184 | (82,496) | 61,688 | 145,782 | (76,017) | 69,765 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 133,127 | 82,496 | 215,623 | 124,319 | 76,017 | 200,336 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 48.0 | % | 77.8 | % | 46.0 | % | 74.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (2) | 62,748 | (2,081) | 60,667 | 56,993 | (2,961) | 54,032 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development (3) | 35,426 | (10,221) | 25,205 | 17,888 | (2,492) | 15,396 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intellectual property legal development expenses | 68 | — | 68 | 7 | — | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of contingent consideration(4) | 300 | (300) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition, transaction-related and integration expenses | 16 | (16) | — | 83 | (83) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charges related to legal matters, net | — | — | — | 250 | — | 250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 34,569 | $ | 95,114 | $ | 129,683 | $ | 49,098 | $ | 81,553 | $ | 130,651 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were comprised of amortization expense. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($2.1 million and $1.6 million) and other (none and $1.4 million). | |||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were comprised of stock-based compensation expense ($0.8 million and $0.5 million) and research and development milestones ($9.4 million and $2.0 million). | |||||||||||||
| (4) | Contingent consideration was recorded in connection with the acquisition of Kashiv Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC. | |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 88,721 | $ | — | $ | 88,721 | $ | 89,506 | $ | — | $ | 89,506 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 73,421 | — | 73,421 | 76,543 | — | 76,543 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 15,300 | — | 15,300 | 12,963 | — | 12,963 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 17.2 | % | 17.2 | % | 14.5 | % | 14.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (2) | 14,683 | (6,303) | 8,380 | 15,374 | (8,694) | 6,680 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | $ | 617 | $ | 6,303 | $ | 6,920 | $ | (2,411) | $ | 8,694 | $ | 6,283 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Operating results for the sale of Amneal products by AvKARE were included in our Generics segment. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were comprised of amortization expense. | |||||||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | As Reported | Adjustments | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 259,390 | $ | — | $ | 259,390 | $ | 211,323 | $ | — | $ | 211,323 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 211,208 | — | 211,208 | 173,966 | — | 173,966 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 48,182 | — | 48,182 | 37,357 | — | 37,357 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin % | 18.6 | % | 18.6 | % | 17.7 | % | 17.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (3) | 41,986 | (18,670) | 23,316 | 41,809 | (23,184) | 18,625 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition, transaction-related and integration expenses (4) | 1,422 | (1,422) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | $ | 4,774 | $ | 20,092 | $ | 24,866 | $ | (4,452) | $ | 23,184 | $ | 18,732 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Operating results for the sale of Amneal products by AvKARE were included in our Generics segment. | |||||||||||||
(2) | Our AvKARE segment includes the results of operations of AvKARE from January 31, 2020, the date of the acquisition, to September 30, 2020. | |||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were comprised of amortization expense. | |||||||||||||
(4) | Adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were comprised of finance integration expense. | |||||||||||||