UNITED STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Business Combination Agreement
On September 25, 2026, Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Bold Eagle”, and following the Domestication described below, “PubCo”), REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“REDLattice”), BEAC Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Bold Eagle (“Merger Sub”), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) thereof, REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Ultimate Holdings”), entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”). Ultimate Holdings is the direct parent of REDLattice. Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (i) Bold Eagle will de-register in the Cayman Islands and transfer by way of continuation out of the Cayman Islands and into the State of Delaware, migrating to and domesticating as a Delaware corporation (the “Domestication”), and (ii) following the Domestication, Merger Sub will merge with and into REDLattice (the “Merger”, and together with the Domestication and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the “Business Combination”), with REDLattice surviving the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of PubCo.
REDLattice, together with its subsidiaries, is in the business of providing design, development, research, implementation, engineering, exploitation, maintenance and support services for cyber intelligence platforms and software services, tools, solutions, and products, as well as other related government services, in each case, to government, intelligence, and defense customers.
The Business Combination Agreement and the Business Combination were unanimously approved by the board of directors of Bold Eagle, the board of managers of REDLattice, and the board of supervisors of Ultimate Holdings. The closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”) is expected to occur following the receipt of the required approval by Bold Eagle’s shareholders and the satisfaction of the closing conditions described below.
Conversion of Securities
Immediately prior to the Domestication, the following will occur in the following order: (1) to the extent any units of Bold Eagle (“Bold Eagle Units”) remain outstanding and unseparated, the Class A ordinary shares and public rights comprising each such Bold Eagle Unit will automatically separate (the “Unit Separation”); (2) each holder of each issued and outstanding Class B ordinary share of Bold Eagle, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Bold Eagle Class B Shares” or the “Founder Shares”), will irrevocably and unconditionally elect to convert, on a one-for-one basis, each Bold Eagle Class B Share held by it into one Class A ordinary share of Bold Eagle, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Bold Eagle Class A Shares,” and together with the Bold Eagle Class B Shares, the “Bold Eagle Ordinary Shares”) (the “Class B Share Conversion”); (3) each issued and outstanding public right of Bold Eagle will automatically convert into one-twentieth (1/20th) of one Bold Eagle Class A Share, with any fractional shares rounded down (the “Rights Conversion”); and (4) Bold Eagle will effect the redemption of the Bold Eagle Class A Shares initially issued in Bold Eagle’s initial public offering (the “Public Shares” and the holders of Public Shares, the “Public Shareholders”) that are validly submitted for redemption and not withdrawn.
At the effective time of the Domestication, each outstanding Bold Eagle Class A Share (excluding Public Shares validly submitted for redemption, but including Bold Eagle Class A Shares issued upon the Class B Share Conversion and the Rights Conversion) will be reclassified as one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of PubCo (the “PubCo Common Stock”). Immediately following the Domestication and immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC, the sponsor of Bold Eagle (the “Sponsor”), will cause 2,035,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock held by it (the “Sponsor Earn-Out Shares”) to become subject to vesting and forfeiture conditions tied to the trading price of PubCo Common Stock during the period commencing on the Closing Date and expiring on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Earn-Out Period”) (the “Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement”). Pursuant to the Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement, the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares will vest in three tranches, with 767,500 shares vesting if the trading price of PubCo Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share, 767,500 shares vesting if the trading price of PubCo Common Stock equals or exceeds $15.00 per share and 500,000 shares vesting if the trading price of PubCo Common Stock equals or exceeds $17.50 per share, respectively, for any twenty (20) trading days within any thirty (30) consecutive trading day period during the Earn-Out Period, and will otherwise be forfeited to PubCo for no consideration upon expiration of the Earn-Out Period. In the event of a PubCo Sale during the Earn-Out Period, the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares will vest on an accelerated basis depending on the PubCo Sale Price (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), including on a pro rata basis if the PubCo Sale Price is at least $12.50 but less than $15.00 per share or at least $15.00 per share but less than $17.50 per share.
Immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger and as a condition to the consummation of the Merger, Ultimate Holdings will effect a redemption of the Ultimate Holdings Class B Units in exchange for an equivalent number of REDLattice Class B Units and, immediately following such redemption, REDLattice’s outstanding Class V Units, Class P Units, Class A Units, vested Class B Units, and Class S Units will be reclassified into REDLattice Class A-1 Units and REDLattice’s unvested Class B Units will be recapitalized into REDLattice Class A-2 Units (collectively, the “REDLattice Recapitalization”).
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In accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Merger Effective Time”), each REDLattice Class A-1 Unit issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (excluding treasury units) will automatically be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the Consideration Ratio (as defined below), and each REDLattice Class A-2 Unit issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will automatically be cancelled and converted into a corresponding number of restricted shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the Consideration Ratio, containing the same vesting and other provisions as applied to such REDLattice Class A-2 Unit immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time. Following the Merger, there will be a single class of PubCo Common Stock outstanding. Additionally, at the Merger Effective Time, each outstanding and unexercised option to purchase REDLattice Units (each, a “REDLattice Option”) will be assumed by PubCo and become an option of PubCo (each, a “PubCo Option”) containing the same terms, conditions, vesting, and other provisions as are applicable to such REDLattice Option immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, provided that each PubCo Option will be exercisable for the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the Consideration Ratio multiplied by the number of REDLattice Units subject to the REDLattice Option as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, rounded down to the nearest whole share, at an exercise price equal to the per unit exercise price of the REDLattice Option divided by the Consideration Ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole cent.
The “Aggregate Merger Consideration” to be issued to the holders of REDLattice Units (the “REDLattice Unitholders”) in connection with the Merger will be a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock determined by dividing (a) the Equity Value (as defined below) by (b) $10.00. “Equity Value” means an amount equal to the sum of (x) $1,250,000,000 minus Closing Indebtedness (as defined below) (the “Base Equity Value”), plus (y) the aggregate exercise price that would be paid to REDLattice in respect of all REDLattice Options if exercised in full immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time. The “Closing Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness outstanding as of the Closing. The “Consideration Ratio” is the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock to be issued in exchange for each issued and outstanding REDLattice Unit upon the Merger, and is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Aggregate Merger Consideration by (ii) the Aggregate Fully Diluted REDLattice Units. The “Aggregate Fully Diluted REDLattice Units” means the sum, without duplication, of (1) the aggregate number of REDLattice Units issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, plus (2) the aggregate number of REDLattice Units that are issuable upon, or subject to, the exercise or settlement of REDLattice Options (whether or not then vested or exercisable), in each case, that are outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
The Business Combination Agreement contains customary representations and warranties by the parties thereto. The Business Combination Agreement also contains customary pre-Closing covenants of the parties, including the obligation of Bold Eagle and REDLattice and their respective subsidiaries to conduct their businesses in the ordinary course and to refrain from taking certain specified actions, subject to certain exceptions, without the prior written consent of each other.
The Business Combination Agreement also provides that Bold Eagle will use its reasonable best efforts to cause PubCo’s securities to be approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American LLC, or the Nasdaq Stock Market (collectively, the “Stock Exchange”).
Indemnification and Insurance
The Business Combination Agreement provides that all existing rights to indemnification in favor of directors, officers and managers of Bold Eagle, Merger Sub, and REDLattice will survive the consummation of the Business Combination and will remain in full force and effect for a period of six (6) years following the Closing. PubCo’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws (as adopted at the Domestication) will also contain provisions with respect to indemnification, exculpation and advancement of expenses no less favorable than comparable provisions within Bold Eagle’s and REDLattice’s organizational documents.
The Business Combination Agreement also provides that, at or prior to the Closing, each of Bold Eagle and REDLattice will purchase a separate “tail” directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy (the “D&O Tail”) in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior to the Closing, covering each person currently covered by their respective existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies, on terms no less favorable than those currently in effect, for a six (6)-year period following the Closing; provided that neither Bold Eagle nor REDLattice will be required to expend on the premium in excess of 300% of the aggregate annual premiums currently payable under their respective current policies.
Following the date of the Closing (the “Closing Date”), the exculpation, indemnification and advancement of expenses provisions currently in effect for the benefit of directors, officers and managers of Bold Eagle, Merger Sub, and REDLattice, including under any existing indemnification agreements between such persons and Bold Eagle, Merger Sub, or REDLattice, will continue in effect on the terms described above. Additionally, at the effective time of the Domestication and the effective time of the Merger, respectively, PubCo and REDLattice will assume Bold Eagle’s existing rights and obligations under indemnification agreements between Bold Eagle and the Parent Indemnitees, including the Administrative Services and Indemnification Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, by and among Bold Eagle, the Sponsor and Eagle Equity Partners, LLC, and such assumed obligations, including with respect to indemnification, exoneration, exculpation, advancement and expense reimbursement, will continue to be effective following the Closing.
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Registration Statement / Proxy Statement
As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of the Business Combination Agreement, Bold Eagle will prepare and file a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the Business Combination and certain other matters (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which will contain a combined proxy statement/prospectus relating to a special meeting of Bold Eagle’s shareholders to approve the Business Combination (the “Bold Eagle Shareholder Meeting”).
Governance
The Business Combination Agreement provides that PubCo’s board of directors will initially consist of nine (9) directors where: (i) six (6) directors will be designated by REDLattice (at least two (2) of whom will qualify as independent directors); (ii) one (1) director will be REDLattice’s Chief Executive Officer; (iii) one (1) independent director will be nominated by the Sponsor and approved by REDLattice; and (iv) one (1) independent director will be mutually agreeable to the Sponsor and REDLattice. The officers of REDLattice immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Merger are expected to be the officers of PubCo as of immediately after the effectiveness of the Merger, until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
PubCo Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, concurrently with Closing, Bold Eagle will file a certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “PubCo COI”) and adopt bylaws (the “PubCo Bylaws”), in each case, in a form to be mutually agreed upon by Bold Eagle and REDLattice, which will govern the rights, privileges, and preferences of the holders of PubCo securities after the Closing.
Equity Incentive Plan and Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Business Combination Agreement provides that, in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, PubCo will adopt a customary equity incentive plan in a form to be mutually agreed by Bold Eagle and REDLattice, including an Israeli sub-plan to be submitted to the Israeli Tax Authority (the “PubCo Equity Incentive Plan”). The number of shares of PubCo Common Stock initially reserved for issuance under the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan will equal ten percent (10%) of PubCo Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis. The PubCo Equity Incentive Plan will also include an “evergreen” provision providing for an automatic increase on the first day of each fiscal year equal to five percent (5%) of PubCo Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis.
The Business Combination Agreement also provides that PubCo will adopt a customary employee stock purchase plan in a form to be mutually agreed by Bold Eagle and REDLattice (the “PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan”). None of the equity awards or PubCo Common Stock issued under the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan or the PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan will result in any deduction to the Equity Value.
PubCo Common Stock Financing Cooperation
The Business Combination Agreement also provides that, during the Interim Period, Bold Eagle and REDLattice will work diligently and use collective commercially reasonable efforts to locate and secure additional financing that, together with the Subscription Agreements for Equity Securities exchangeable for PubCo Common Stock executed on or prior to the date of the Business Combination Agreement, will be sufficient to satisfy the $100,000,000 minimum aggregate common stock closing cash condition set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, with such additional financing to be in the form of PubCo Common Stock, on terms and conditions substantially consistent, in all material respects, with the Subscription Agreement, unless otherwise mutually agreed by each of Bold Eagle and REDLattice.
Conditions to the Parties’ Obligations to Consummate the Business Combination
Under the Business Combination Agreement, the obligations of the parties to consummate the Business Combination are subject to certain conditions, including, among others: (i) delivery of the written consent of Ultimate Holdings, REDLattice’s sole member, approving the Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and the requisite approval of Bold Eagle’s shareholders; (ii) the absence of adverse laws, rules, regulations, judgments, decrees, executive orders or awards making the Business Combination illegal or otherwise prohibiting its consummation; (iii) the Registration Statement having been declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with no stop order in effect and no proceedings to suspend its effectiveness initiated or threatened by the SEC; (iv) the PubCo Common Stock having been approved for listing on the Stock Exchange; and (v) the expiration or receipt of applicable antitrust and other regulatory approvals.
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The obligations of Bold Eagle and Merger Sub to consummate the Business Combination are further subject to additional conditions, including, among others: (i) the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of REDLattice, subject to the materiality standards contained in the Business Combination Agreement; (ii) material compliance by REDLattice with its pre-Closing agreements and covenants under the Business Combination Agreement; (iii) no Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) having occurred since the signing of the Business Combination Agreement that is continuing; (iv) receipt of a customary officer’s certificate of REDLattice certifying satisfaction of the foregoing conditions; (v) Ultimate Holdings having executed the Registration Rights Agreement (as defined below) and the Lock-Up Agreement (as defined below); (vi) receipt, in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Bold Eagle, of evidence of the termination of certain contracts as set forth in the schedules to the Business Combination Agreement; (vii) certain employment agreements between certain of REDLattice’s executive employees and Bold Eagle (or one of its subsidiaries) having been entered into; and (viii) the REDLattice Recapitalization having been completed.
The obligations of REDLattice to consummate the Business Combination are further subject to additional conditions, including, among others: (i) the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of Bold Eagle, subject to the materiality standards contained in the Business Combination Agreement; (ii) material compliance by Bold Eagle with its pre-Closing agreements and covenants under the Business Combination Agreement; (iii) receipt of a customary officer’s certificate of Bold Eagle certifying satisfaction of the foregoing conditions; (iv) the PubCo Charter having been filed with, and declared effective by, the Delaware Secretary of State; (v) the Registration Rights Agreement, Lock-Up Agreement, and the Director Nomination Agreement (as defined below) having been entered into; (vi) the aggregate cash actually received or deemed received by Bold Eagle at Closing or during the Interim Period (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) in respect of the portion of the PIPE Investment in and for convertible notes of PubCo being greater than $250,000,000; (vii) the aggregate cash actually received or deemed received by Bold Eagle or REDLattice at the Closing or during the Interim Period in respect of the issuance and sale of PubCo Common Stock or equity interests that will convert into shares of PubCo Common Stock at the Closing, plus the aggregate cash proceeds actually received by Bold Eagle on the Closing Date pursuant to each of the AE Subscription Agreement and Sponsor Subscription Agreement, plus the aggregate cash proceeds available for release to Bold Eagle from the trust account in connection with the transaction contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (net of redemptions, but for the avoidance of doubt, prior to the payment of Transaction Expenses (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), being greater than or equal to $100,000,000; (viii) Merger Sub having delivered to REDLattice a copy of Merger Sub’s Internal Revenue Service Form 8832 election to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, effective as of a date no later than the Closing Date; (ix) the size and composition of PubCo’s board of directors being as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, as described above under “Governance”; (x) the Domestication having been consummated; and (xi) Ultimate Holdings having received a valid tax certificate, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Bold Eagle, confirming that no withholding of Israeli tax is required with respect to the portion of the Per Unit Merger Consideration (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) payable to Ultimate Holdings that is attributable to its non-Israeli-resident equityholders.
Termination Rights
The Business Combination Agreement may be terminated under certain customary and limited circumstances (1) at any time prior to the Closing: (i) by mutual written consent of Bold Eagle and REDLattice; (ii) by either Bold Eagle or REDLattice if the Closing has not occurred on or prior to the date that is nine (9) months following the date of the Business Combination Agreement (the “Outside Closing Date”) (subject to certain automatic extensions and cure periods set forth in the Business Combination Agreement); provided, that, in the event that, as of the date that is eight (8) months following the date of the Business Combination Agreement, Aggregate Parent Common Committed Cash (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) is less than $100,000,000 (which, for the avoidance of doubt, is not subject to cure), REDLattice shall have the right, at its sole option, to terminate the Business Combination Agreement without liability to any other party; (iii) by either Bold Eagle or REDLattice if the consummation of the Business Combination is permanently enjoined or prohibited by the terms of a final, non-appealable government order or other law; (2) at any time prior to the Domestication: (iv) by either Bold Eagle or REDLattice if Bold Eagle’s shareholder approvals are not obtained at the Bold Eagle Shareholder Meeting; (v) by Bold Eagle if REDLattice is in material breach of its representations, warranties or obligations that would render certain of the conditions to the obligations of Bold Eagle and Merger Sub incapable of being satisfied and such breach is not cured, or cannot be cured, within thirty (30) days following notice of such breach, or if written consent of Ultimate Holdings, is not obtained and delivered to Bold Eagle within two (2) business days after the date of the Business Combination Agreement; (vi) by REDLattice if Bold Eagle is in material breach of its representations, warranties or obligations that would render certain of the conditions to the obligations of REDLattice incapable of being satisfied and such breach is not cured, or cannot be cured, within thirty (30) days following notice of such breach; or (vii) by REDLattice if (x) REDLattice reasonably believes, upon its receipt of tangible evidence, that the aggregate cash actually received by Bold Eagle at Closing or during the Interim Period in respect of the portion of the PIPE Investment in and for convertible notes of PubCo is not reasonably expected to meet or exceed $250,000,000, and (y) within thirty (30) days following receipt by Bold Eagle of a written notice from REDLattice describing such anticipated shortfall in reasonable detail, Bold Eagle has failed to secure commitments for the funding of an additional amount of cash to satisfy such threshold. The right to terminate the Business Combination Agreement under clauses (ii), (iii), (iv) and (vii) above will not be available to a party if the failure of such party to fulfill any obligation under the Business Combination Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur.
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No party will have any liability after the termination of the Business Combination Agreement, except for liability arising out of, or incurred as a result of, a party’s willful breach of the Business Combination Agreement or such party’s Fraud (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) occurring prior to such termination.
A copy of the Business Combination Agreement is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Business Combination Agreement and the Business Combination does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Business Combination Agreement filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K. The Business Combination Agreement is included to provide security holders with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about Bold Eagle, REDLattice, PubCo, or Merger Sub. In particular, the assertions embodied in representations and warranties by Bold Eagle, REDLattice, PubCo, and Merger Sub contained in the Business Combination Agreement are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating such agreement, including being qualified by confidential information in the disclosure schedules provided by the parties in connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, and are subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that may differ from those applicable to security holders. The confidential disclosures contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth in the Business Combination Agreement. Moreover, certain representations and warranties in the Business Combination Agreement were used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties, rather than establishing matters as facts. Accordingly, security holders should not rely on the representations and warranties in the Business Combination Agreement as characterizations of the actual state of facts about Bold Eagle, REDLattice, PubCo, and Merger Sub. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the Business Combination Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in Bold Eagle’s public disclosures.
Other Agreements
The Business Combination Agreement contemplates the execution of various additional agreements and instruments, on or before the Closing, including, among others, the following:
Subscription Agreement
Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, Bold Eagle entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with certain qualified institutional buyers, institutional accredited investors, and other accredited investors (the “PIPE Investors”), pursuant to which the PIPE Investors have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions therein, to subscribe for and purchase, immediately prior to the Closing, (i) shares of PubCo Common Stock at a purchase price equal to $10.00 per share (the “PIPE Shares”) and/or (ii) 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031 (“Convertible Notes”), for an aggregate investment amount of (x) up to $275,000,000 of Convertible Notes and (y) $60,000,000 of PIPE Shares (the transactions described in clauses (i) and (ii), collectively, the “PIPE Investment”). The common stock PIPE Investment includes participation by (i) an affiliate of AE Industrial Partners, an existing investor in REDLattice, and (ii) an affiliate of the Sponsor. The Convertible Notes will have the terms set forth in the indenture in respect of the Convertible Notes to be entered into in connection with the Closing between PubCo and U.S. Bank Trust Company, NA, as trustee (the “Trustee”), in substantially the form attached to the Subscription Agreement (the “Indenture”). The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of PubCo Common Stock (the “Underlying Shares”) at an initial conversion rate equal to approximately 80 shares of PubCo Common Stock per $1,000 of principal amount of the Convertible Notes (subject to customary adjustment provisions set forth in the Indenture), and will mature on the fifth-year anniversary of the Closing Date. PIPE Investors may assign their Subscription Agreement or their rights thereunder to certain affiliated funds or accounts without consent, or to a third-party with the prior written consent of both Bold Eagle and REDLattice.
PubCo may elect to redeem the Convertible Notes, in whole or in part (subject to certain limitations), in cash only if the last reported sale price per share of the PubCo Common Stock is equal to or greater than 130% of the product of the then-applicable conversion price and the accretion ratio for a specified period of time. Following delivery of a redemption notice by PubCo, holders of the Convertible Notes will have the right, at their option, to convert their Convertible Notes prior to the redemption date based on the then-applicable conversion rate per original principal amount of Convertible Notes. Holders who convert Convertible Notes called for redemption in connection with such redemption will be entitled to a make-whole increase to the conversion rate.
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Holders of the Convertible Notes have the right to require PubCo to repurchase all or a portion of their Convertible Notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the Indenture), subject to certain exceptions. The cash repurchase price will be 100% of the accreted principal amount of the Convertible Notes at the time, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable repurchase date.
PIPE Investors purchasing PIPE Shares may elect to satisfy their PIPE Investment by using Currently Owned Shares (as defined below) and/or Open-Market Purchase Shares (as defined below) no later than one (1) business day prior to the redemption deadline for the Bold Eagle Shareholder Meeting subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Subscription Agreement. The use of either Currently Owned Shares and/or Open-Market Purchase Shares would reduce the number of PIPE Shares that such PIPE Investor is obligated to purchase pursuant to the Subscription Agreement on a one-for-one basis (the “Reduction Right”). “Currently Owned Shares” means Bold Eagle Class A Shares that the PIPE Investor or its affiliates beneficially own as of the date of the Subscription Agreement. “Open-Market Purchase Shares” means Bold Eagle Class A Shares purchased by the PIPE Investor or its affiliates for their own accounts pursuant to open-market transactions with third parties at a per share price less than the final per share redemption price payable to holders of Public Shares who validly redeem their shares in connection with the Business Combination.
Bold Eagle has agreed to endeavor to, on or prior to Closing, and will in no event later than thirty (30) calendar days after the Closing date, file a shelf registration statement to register the resale of the PIPE Shares and Underlying Shares.
The closing of the PIPE Investment is expected to occur immediately prior to the Closing. The closing of the PIPE Investment is conditioned on (i) the PubCo Common Stock having been approved for listing on the Stock Exchange; (ii) all conditions precedent to the closing of the Business Combination set forth in Article IX of the Business Combination Agreement having been satisfied or waived; (iii) the absence of specified adverse laws, rules, regulations, judgments, decrees, executive orders or awards making the PIPE Investment illegal or otherwise prohibiting its consummation; and (iv) Bold Eagle and the Trustee having executed the Indenture. The obligations of Bold Eagle to consummate the PIPE Investments are further subject to additional conditions, including, among other things: (i) the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of the PIPE Investors, subject to customary bring-down standards; and (ii) material compliance by the PIPE Investors with their agreements and covenants under the Subscription Agreement. The obligations of the PIPE Investors to consummate the PIPE Investments are further subject to additional conditions, including, among other things: (i) the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of Bold Eagle in the Subscription Agreement, subject to customary bring-down standards; (ii) material compliance by Bold Eagle with its agreements and covenants under the Subscription Agreement; (iii) the Business Combination Agreement shall not have been amended, modified, or supplemented, and no condition waived thereunder, in a manner that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the economic benefits that a PIPE Investor would reasonably expect to receive under the Subscription Agreement; (iv) receipt of a customary officer’s certificate of Bold Eagle certifying Bold Eagle’s organizational documents and providing a good standing certificate and (v) Bold Eagle and REDLattice, collectively, having received an aggregate of not less than $100 million of gross equity proceeds from (x) the issuance and sale of shares of PubCo Common Stock or securities that will convert into shares of PubCo Common Stock at the Closing funded following the date of the Subscription Agreement up to concurrently with Closing and (y) cash available for release from the Trust Account, net of amounts required to satisfy redemptions properly made and not withdrawn, but prior to the payment of any transaction expenses.
The Subscription Agreements will terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) the termination of the Business Combination Agreement, (ii) the mutual written agreement of the parties thereto, (iii) the failure of the conditions to the consummation of the PIPE Investment as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination; and (iv) the date that is nine (9) months after the date of the applicable Subscription Agreement, provided that a PIPE Investor will not be entitled to terminate its Subscription Agreement pursuant to clause (iv) for so long as the Closing has not occurred as a result of a breach by such PIPE Investor, or an affiliate of such PIPE Investor, of its obligations under the applicable Subscription Agreement.
The foregoing description of the Subscription Agreements is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Subscription Agreements, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report, and the Indenture, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 4.1 to this Current Report, and incorporated herein by reference.
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Sponsor Support Agreement
In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, on September 25, 2026, the Sponsor and members of Bold Eagle’s board of directors and management team (collectively with the Sponsor, the “Sponsor Parties”) entered into the Sponsor Support Agreement with Bold Eagle and REDLattice, pursuant to which the Sponsor Parties agreed (i) to vote, at any meeting of the Bold Eagle shareholders, and in any action by written consent of the Bold Eagle shareholders, all Bold Eagle Ordinary Shares in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and each of the proposals presented by Bold Eagle in the Registration Statement, and against any alternative proposal or transactions, or any other transactions that would materially impede the consummation of the Business Combination, (ii) to certain non-solicitation limitations with respect to alternative proposals, (iii) to waive, conditioned upon the occurrence of Closing, any adjustment or other anti-dilution rights with respect to the rate at which Bold Eagle Class B Shares convert into Bold Eagle Class A Shares in connection with the Bold Eagle Class B Share Conversion, such that the Bold Eagle Class B Shares shall convert into Bold Eagle Class A Shares on a one-to-one basis, which waiver is effective only in connection with the Business Combination and will lapse if the Restricted Period (as defined in the Sponsor Support Agreement) ends for a reason other than the Closing, (iv) to waive any dissenters’, appraisal, or other similar rights with respect to the Business Combination Agreement and each of the proposals presented by Bold Eagle in the Registration Statement, and (v) to refrain from transferring, or exercising any redemption rights with respect to, or entering into certain hedging, swap or voting arrangements with respect to, the Bold Eagle Class B Shares (including the Bold Eagle Class A Shares and shares of PubCo Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof) and the 358,000 Class A ordinary shares of Bold Eagle issued to the Sponsor in a private placement concurrently with the closing of Bold Eagle’s initial public offering (including shares of PubCo Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof) (collectively, the “Sponsor Lock-Up Shares”), except to certain permitted transferees who execute a joinder agreeing to be bound by the Sponsor Support Agreement, until the earlier of (A) 180 days after the Closing Date and (B) the date on which a PubCo Sale is consummated (the “Lock-Up Period”). Permitted transfers of the Sponsor Lock-Up Shares include, among others, transfers to officers, directors or affiliates of Bold Eagle, PubCo or the Sponsor, transfers to members, managers, officers or directors of the Sponsor or their affiliates, transfers to affiliates of a Sponsor Party or entities under common investment management, transfers by a natural person by gift, by will or intestate succession, or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, transfers by operation of law upon dissolution of the Sponsor, and entry into a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan that does not permit any sales of Sponsor Lock-Up Shares during the Lock-Up Period, in certain cases, subject to the transferee’s execution of a joinder agreeing to be bound by the Sponsor Support Agreement.
Additionally, the Sponsor agreed to the vesting and forfeiture terms of the Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement applicable to the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares, as described above under “Business Combination Agreement.” The Sponsor further agreed that, if Bold Eagle Transaction Expenses (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time exceed $20,000,000 (or such higher amount as may be mutually agreed by Bold Eagle and REDLattice), the Sponsor will waive repayment of any indebtedness owed to the Sponsor or its affiliates to the extent necessary to ensure that Bold Eagle Transaction Expenses do not exceed such limit.
The Sponsor Support Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earlier of (i) the termination of the Lock-Up Period, (ii) the termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms and (iii) the liquidation of Bold Eagle prior to the Closing, or upon the mutual written agreement of Bold Eagle and REDLattice.
The foregoing description of the Sponsor Support Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Sponsor Support Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Lock-Up Agreement
In connection with the Closing, PubCo, REDLattice and Ultimate Holdings will enter into the Lock-Up Agreement, pursuant to which Ultimate Holdings will agree not to transfer, whether by sale, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, hedge or other disposition, or through the establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or the liquidation or decrease of a call equivalent position (each, a “Transfer”), or enter into certain hedging, swap or voting arrangements with respect to, any shares of PubCo Common Stock issued to it upon conversion of its Company Class A-1 Units in connection with the Business Combination, or any shares of PubCo Common Stock that Ultimate Holdings acquires following the Closing (the “Lock-Up Shares”), during the Lock-Up Period. Permitted Transfers during the Lock-Up Period include, among others, Transfers to officers, directors or affiliates of REDLattice, PubCo or Ultimate Holdings, Transfers to limited partners or affiliates of Ultimate Holdings, Transfers by operation of law upon dissolution of Ultimate Holdings, and entry into a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan that does not permit any sales of Lock-Up Shares during the Lock-Up Period, in certain cases, subject to the transferee’s execution of a joinder agreeing to be bound by the Lock-Up Agreement. The Lock-Up Agreement also provides that any amendment or waiver of its terms requires that PubCo concurrently amend or waive the corresponding terms of the Sponsor Support Agreement. Following the Closing, PubCo will place appropriate legends on the Lock-Up Shares and deliver stop transfer instructions to the Transfer Agent reflecting the restrictions set forth in the Lock-Up Agreement.
The Lock-Up Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earlier of (i) the termination of the Lock-Up Period or (ii) the mutual written agreement of each of the Parties, provided that such termination will not relieve any party from liability for any willful and material breach of, or actual fraud in connection with, the Lock-Up Agreement occurring prior to termination, and certain customary provisions of the Lock-Up Agreement will survive such termination.
The foregoing description of the Lock-Up Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Lock-Up Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Closing, REDLattice, Ultimate Holdings, the Sponsor, and certain directors and officers of PubCo and other shareholders will enter into a Registration Rights Agreement with PubCo (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), which will supersede the registration rights agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, entered into by Bold Eagle, the Sponsor and the Bold Eagle Insiders in connection with Bold Eagle’s initial public offering (the “BEAC Registration Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, among other things, PubCo will agree that, within 30 calendar days following Closing, PubCo will file with the SEC (at PubCo’s sole cost and expense) a registration statement registering the resale of certain shares of PubCo Common Stock held by or issuable to the parties thereto, and PubCo will use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the resale registration statement declared effective as soon as reasonably practicable after filing. Such holders will be entitled to customary piggyback registration rights and each of Ultimate Holdings and the Sponsor will be entitled to request underwritten shelf takedowns off of such resale registration statement, in each case at PubCo’s sole cost and expense; provided that the Sponsor will be entitled to initiate up to two underwritten shelf takedowns under the Registration Rights Agreement, subject to a minimum expected offering size threshold. In addition, each Holder will also be entitled to conduct block trades and other coordinated offerings, in each case subject to minimum offering size thresholds and other customary conditions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
The Registration Rights Agreement supersedes and terminates the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement, effective as of the Closing, and no party thereto will have any further rights under the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement from and after such time. The Registration Rights Agreement will terminate with respect to any holder party thereto on the date that such holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities (as defined therein).
The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Registration Rights Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and incorporated herein by reference.
Director Nomination Agreement
In connection with the Closing, PubCo and Ultimate Holdings will enter into a director nomination agreement (the “Director Nomination Agreement”), pursuant to which PubCo will agree to permit Ultimate Holdings and its permitted transferees, the right to designate six individuals for appointment to PubCo’s board of directors, subject to certain conditions. The Director Nomination Agreement provides Ultimate Holdings the right to designate (i) six nominees for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns 80% or more of the voting interests held by Ultimate Holdings immediately after the effective time of the Business Combination (the “Original Amount”); (ii) five nominees for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns at least 65% and less than 80% of the Original Amount; (iii) four nominees for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns at least 50% and less than 65% of the Original Amount; (iv) three nominees for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns at least 35% and less than 50% of the Original Amount; (v) two nominees for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns at least 20% and less than 35% of the Original Amount; and (vi) one nominee for so long as Ultimate Holdings beneficially owns at least 5% and less than 20% of the Original Amount. In each case, any applicable nominee must comply with applicable law and stock exchange rules. PubCo’s board of directors will initially consist of nine (9) directors divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms.
The foregoing description of the Director Nomination Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Director Nomination Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.5 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The disclosure set forth above in Item 1.01 of this Current Report with respect to the issuance of PubCo Common Stock in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and the Subscription Agreements is incorporated by reference herein. The shares of PubCo Common Stock issuable to Ultimate Holdings pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and the PIPE Shares, Convertible Notes, and Underlying Shares (if any) issuable pursuant to the Subscription Agreements will not be registered under the Securities Act, in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
On September 28, 2026, Bold Eagle and REDLattice issued a joint press release announcing their entry into the Business Combination Agreement. The press release is furnished hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference into this Item 7.01.
In addition, furnished as Exhibit 99.2 hereto is an investor presentation, dated September 2026, that will be used by Bold Eagle and REDLattice with respect to the Business Combination.
Furnished hereto as Exhibit 99.3 are audited consolidated financial statements of REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and its subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
The foregoing (including Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3) is being furnished pursuant to Item 7.01 and will not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise be subject to the liabilities of that section, nor will it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
Additional Information about the Business Combination and Where to Find it
In connection with the Business Combination, Bold Eagle and REDLattice will prepare, and Bold Eagle will file, the Registration Statement with the SEC, which will include a preliminary proxy statement and preliminary prospectus of Bold Eagle with respect to the securities to be offered in the Business Combination. After the Registration Statement is declared effective, Bold Eagle will mail a definitive proxy statement/final prospectus to its shareholders as of a record date to be established for voting on the Business Combination. The Registration Statement, including the proxy statement/prospectus contained therein, will contain important information about the Business Combination and the other matters to be voted upon at the Bold Eagle Shareholder Meeting. This Current Report on Form 8-K does not contain all the information that should be considered concerning the Business Combination and other matters and is not intended to provide the basis for any investment decision or any other decision in respect of such matters. Bold Eagle and REDLattice may also file other documents with the SEC regarding the Business Combination. Bold Eagle’s shareholders and other interested persons are advised to read, when available, the Registration Statement, including the preliminary proxy statement/preliminary prospectus contained therein, the amendments thereto and the definitive proxy statement/final prospectus and other documents filed in connection with the Business Combination, as these materials will contain important information about Bold Eagle, REDLattice, PubCo, and the Business Combination. The documents filed by Bold Eagle and REDLattice with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge upon written request to Bold Eagle at Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., 955 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10075.
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Participants in the Solicitation
REDLattice, PubCo and Bold Eagle and their respective directors, managers and executive officers may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle’s shareholders in connection with the Business Combination. Investors and security holders may obtain more detailed information regarding the names and interests of Bold Eagle’s directors and officers in Bold Eagle’s filings with the SEC, including Bold Eagle’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, and which is available at: https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001852207/000121390026032983/ea0276711-10k_bold.htm, under the headings “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance”, “Executive Compensation”, “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.” Information regarding the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle’s shareholders in connection with the Business Combination will be set forth in the Registration Statement, when available. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons are urged to read the Registration Statement, the proxy statement/prospectus included therein, and other relevant documents that will be filed with the SEC carefully and in their entirety when they become available because they will contain important information about the Transactions. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement/prospectus and other documents containing important information about REDLattice, PubCo and Bold Eagle through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov.
Disclaimer
Past performance by Bold Eagle, REDLattice, and their respective management teams, is not a guarantee of future performance. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on the historical record of the performance of Bold Eagle, REDLattice, and their respective management teams, or businesses associated with them as indicative of future performance of an investment or the returns that the parties will, or are likely to, generate going forward.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains certain forward-looking statements that are based on REDLattice’s and our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management with respect to Bold Eagle and REDLattice and the Business Combination, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results or strategies regarding REDLattice and statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Business Combination, and REDLattice’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “create,” “strategy,” “opportunity,” “provide,” “expand,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “will accelerate” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including: uncertainties as to the timing of the Business Combination; the risk that the Business Combination may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; the risk that the Business Combination may not be completed by prior to Bold Eagle’s business combination deadline; the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Business Combination, including the approval of Bold Eagle’s shareholders; the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the negotiations or definitive agreements related to the Business Combination; changes to the proposed structure of the Business Combination that may be required or appropriate as a result of applicable laws or regulations; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the Business Combination on REDLattice’s business; the risk factors discussed in Bold Eagle’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, the Registration Statement related to the Business Combination which is expected to be filed with the SEC, and the other documents filed, or to be filed by REDLattice or Bold Eagle with the SEC from time to time. The actual results could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, and, accordingly, no assurances can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur. In addition, many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K. There may also be additional risks that REDLattice and Bold Eagle do not presently know or that REDLattice and Bold Eagle currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Recipients are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and none of REDLattice, Bold Eagle, or any of their respective representatives assumes any obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. None of REDLattice or Bold Eagle, or any of their respective representatives gives any assurance that these expectations will be achieved on the time periods expected or at all.
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No Offer or Solicitation
This Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits hereto shall not constitute a solicitation of a proxy, consent, or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the transaction. This Current Report on Form 8-K also does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor will there be any sale of securities in any jurisdictions in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities will be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed or furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K:
| † | Certain of the schedules and similar attachments to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| BOLD EAGLE ACQUISITION CORP. | |||
| By: | /s/ Eli Baker | ||
| Name: | Eli Baker | ||
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | ||
Dated: September 28, 2026
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Exhibit 2.1
BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT
dated
September 25, 2026
by and among
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC,
REDL ULTIMATE HOLDINGS, LP,
solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e),
Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp.,
and
BEAC Merger Sub, LLC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |||
| ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 4 | ||
| 1.1 | Certain Definitions | 4 | |
| 1.2 | Further Definitions | 20 | |
| 1.3 | Construction | 22 | |
| ARTICLE II THE DOMESTICATION AND THE MERGER | 24 | ||
| 2.1 | The Domestication | 24 | |
| 2.2 | The Merger | 25 | |
| 2.3 | Closing | 25 | |
| 2.4 | Directors and Officers of PubCo and the Surviving Company | 26 | |
| 2.5 | Taking of Necessary Action; Further Action | 26 | |
| 2.6 | Use of Proceeds | 27 | |
| 2.7 | Transaction Expenses | 27 | |
| ARTICLE III CONSIDERATION TO COMPANY SECURITYHOLDERS | 27 | ||
| 3.1 | Conversion of Company Securities | 27 | |
| 3.2 | Closing Consideration Spreadsheet | 29 | |
| 3.3 | Sponsor Earn-Out Consideration. | 30 | |
| 3.4 | No Fractional Shares | 32 | |
| 3.5 | Withholding | 32 | |
| 3.6 | Option Tax Ruling | 34 | |
| 3.7 | FIRPTA Certificate | 35 | |
| 3.8 | No Further Ownership Rights in Company Securities | 35 | |
| ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY GROUP | 35 | ||
| 4.1 | Organization | 35 | |
| 4.2 | Authorization | 36 | |
| 4.3 | Governmental Authorization | 36 | |
| 4.4 | Non-Contravention | 36 | |
| 4.5 | Capitalization | 36 | |
| 4.6 | Company Records | 38 | |
| 4.7 | Subsidiaries | 38 | |
| 4.8 | Financial Statements | 39 | |
| 4.9 | Internal Accounting Controls | 40 | |
| 4.10 | Absence of Certain Changes | 40 | |
| 4.11 | Properties; Title to the Company’s Assets | 41 | |
| 4.12 | Litigation | 41 | |
| 4.13 | Material Contracts | 41 | |
| 4.14 | Licenses and Permits | 43 | |
| 4.15 | Compliance with Laws | 44 | |
| 4.16 | Intellectual Property | 44 | |
| 4.17 | Privacy and Cybersecurity | 46 | |
| 4.18 | Employees; Employment Matters | 47 | |
| 4.19 | Employee Benefits | 48 | |
| 4.20 | Real Property | 50 | |
| 4.21 | Tax Matters | 51 | |
| 4.22 | Environmental Laws | 54 | |
| 4.23 | Finders’ Fees | 54 | |
| 4.24 | Powers of Attorney and Suretyships | 54 | |
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED
| Page | |||
| 4.25 | Managers and Officers | 54 | |
| 4.26 | Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Sanctions | 54 | |
| 4.27 | Insurance | 55 | |
| 4.28 | Affiliate Transactions | 56 | |
| 4.29 | Top Customers, Vendors, and Suppliers | 56 | |
| 4.30 | Government Contracts. | 56 | |
| 4.31 | Investment Company Act | 58 | |
| 4.32 | Information Supplied | 58 | |
| 4.33 | Governmental Grants | 59 | |
| ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB | 59 | ||
| 5.1 | Corporate Existence and Power | 59 | |
| 5.2 | Authorization | 59 | |
| 5.3 | Governmental Authorization | 60 | |
| 5.4 | Non-Contravention | 60 | |
| 5.5 | Finders’ Fees | 60 | |
| 5.6 | Capitalization | 60 | |
| 5.7 | Subsidiaries | 61 | |
| 5.8 | Information Supplied | 61 | |
| 5.9 | Trust Account | 61 | |
| 5.10 | Parent SEC Documents and Financial Statements | 62 | |
| 5.11 | Absence of Certain Changes | 63 | |
| 5.12 | Certain Business Practices | 63 | |
| 5.13 | Anti-Money Laundering Laws | 63 | |
| 5.14 | Compliance with Laws | 64 | |
| 5.15 | Affiliate Transactions | 64 | |
| 5.16 | Litigation | 64 | |
| 5.17 | Expenses, Indebtedness and Other Liabilities | 64 | |
| 5.18 | Investment Company Act | 64 | |
| 5.19 | Material Contracts and Commitments | 64 | |
| 5.20 | Employees; Benefit Plans | 64 | |
| 5.21 | Properties | 64 | |
| 5.22 | Tax Matters | 64 | |
| 5.23 | No Foreign Person | 66 | |
| 5.24 | Interest in Competitors | 67 | |
| 5.25 | Sponsor Support Agreement | 67 | |
| 5.26 | Insurance | 67 | |
| ARTICLE VI COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES | 67 | ||
| 6.1 | Conduct of Business | 67 | |
| 6.2 | Exclusivity | 70 | |
| 6.3 | Access to Information | 71 | |
| 6.4 | Cooperation with Registration Statement, Proxy Statement/Prospectus; Other Filings | 72 | |
| 6.5 | Company Financial Statements and Financial Information | 74 | |
| 6.6 | Reasonable Best Efforts; Further Assurances; Governmental Consents | 75 | |
| 6.7 | Confidentiality | 76 | |
| 6.8 | Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Liability Insurance | 76 | |
| 6.9 | Certain Tax Matters | 77 | |
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED
| Page | |||
| 6.10 | PubCo Common Stock Financing Cooperation | 79 | |
| 6.11 | Litigation | 79 | |
| 6.12 | Sponsor Indemnification | 79 | |
| ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY | 80 | ||
| 7.1 | Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Obtain Consents | 80 | |
| 7.2 | Requisite Company Member Approval | 80 | |
| 7.3 | Terminating Contracts | 80 | |
| 7.4 | Company Recapitalization | 80 | |
| ARTICLE VIII COVENANTS OF PARENT | 80 | ||
| 8.1 | Stock Exchange Listing | 80 | |
| 8.2 | Equity Incentive Plan | 81 | |
| 8.3 | Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 81 | |
| 8.4 | Trust Account | 81 | |
| 8.5 | PIPE Investment | 81 | |
| 8.6 | Adoption of Registration Statement | 82 | |
| 8.7 | Section 16 Matters | 82 | |
| 8.8 | Obligations of Merger Sub | 82 | |
| ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS TO CLOSING | 82 | ||
| 9.1 | Conditions to the Obligations of the Parties | 82 | |
| 9.2 | Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub | 83 | |
| 9.3 | Conditions to Obligations of the Company | 84 | |
| 9.4 | Frustration of Conditions | 85 | |
| 9.5 | Waiver of Conditions | 86 | |
| ARTICLE X TERMINATION | 86 | ||
| 10.1 | Termination Without Default | 86 | |
| 10.2 | Termination Upon Default | 87 | |
| 10.3 | Effect of Termination | 87 | |
| ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS | 88 | ||
| 11.1 | Notices | 88 | |
| 11.2 | Amendments; No Waivers; Remedies | 89 | |
| 11.3 | Arm’s Length Bargaining; No Presumption Against Drafter | 89 | |
| 11.4 | Publicity | 90 | |
| 11.5 | Expenses | 90 | |
| 11.6 | No Assignment or Delegation | 90 | |
| 11.7 | Governing Law | 90 | |
| 11.8 | Waiver of Jury Trial | 90 | |
| 11.9 | Submission to Jurisdiction | 91 | |
| 11.10 | Counterparts; Electronic Signatures | 91 | |
| 11.11 | Entire Agreement | 91 | |
| 11.12 | Severability | 92 | |
| 11.13 | Further Assurances | 92 | |
| 11.14 | Third Party Beneficiaries | 92 | |
| 11.15 | Trust Account Waiver | 92 | |
| 11.16 | Non-Recourse | 92 | |
| 11.17 | Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties | 93 | |
| 11.18 | No Other Representations; No Reliance | 93 | |
| 11.19 | Conflicts and Privilege | 95 | |
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED
| EXHIBITS | ||
| Exhibit A | Form of Company Member Written Consent | |
| Exhibit B | Sponsor Support Agreement | |
| Exhibit C | Form of Subscription Agreement | |
| Exhibit D | Form of Lock-Up Agreement | |
| Exhibit E | Form of A&R Registration Rights Agreement | |
| Exhibit F | Form of Surviving Company LLC Agreement | |
| Exhibit G | Form of Certificate of Merger | |
| Exhibit H | Form of Nomination Agreement | |
| Exhibit I | Form of Option Holder’s Declaration |
SCHEDULES
Company Schedules
Parent Schedules
iv
BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT
This BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT, dated as of September 25, 2026 (this “Agreement”), is entered into by and among REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (which shall de-register in the Cayman Islands and transfer by way of continuation out of the Cayman Islands and into the State of Delaware so as to migrate to and domesticate as a Delaware corporation at the Domestication Effective Time) (prior to the Domestication Effective Time, “Parent”, and at and after the Domestication Effective Time, “PubCo”), BEAC Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub”), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e), REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Ultimate Holdings”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
A. Ultimate Holdings is the direct parent of the Company, and the Company and its Subsidiaries (the Company and its Subsidiaries, collectively, the “Company Group”) are in the business of providing design, development, research, implementation, engineering, exploitation, maintenance and support services for cyber intelligence platforms and software services, tools, solutions, and products, as well as other related government services, in each case, to government, intelligence, and defense customers (the “Business”);
B. Parent is a blank check company incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses, and Merger Sub is a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent formed for the sole purpose of effecting the Merger;
C. Prior to the Domestication, to the extent any Parent Units remain outstanding and unseparated, the Parent Class A Shares and Parent Public Rights comprising each such issued and outstanding Parent Unit shall be automatically separated (the “Unit Separation”) and the holder of each Parent Unit shall be deemed to hold one (1) Parent Class A Share and one (1) Parent Public Right, and immediately following the Unit Separation, all Parent Units shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and the holders of Parent Units immediately prior to the Unit Separation shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Parent Units except as provided herein;
D. Prior to the Domestication, pursuant to the Parent Articles and Sponsor Support Agreement, each issued and outstanding Parent Class B Share shall convert, on a one-for-one basis, into one (1) Parent Class A Share (the “Parent Class B Share Conversion”);
E. Merger Sub shall elect on Internal Revenue Service Form 8832 (or any successor form) to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3, effective as of a date no later than the Closing Date (the “Merger Sub CTB”);
F. At the Domestication Effective Time and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Parent shall de-register in the Cayman Islands and transfer by way of continuation out of the Cayman Islands and into the State of Delaware so as to migrate to and domesticate as a Delaware corporation in accordance with the Parent Articles, Section 388 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended (the “DGCL”), and Part XII of the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Cayman Companies Act” and such de-registration, continuation and domestication, the “Domestication”);
1
G. Concurrently with the Domestication, Parent shall file a certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in a form mutually agreed between Parent and the Company (the “PubCo COI”) and adopt bylaws substantially in a form mutually agreed between Parent and the Company (the “PubCo Bylaws”) in each case, with such changes as may be agreed in writing by Parent and the Company;
H. Promptly following the execution of this Agreement, the Company will cause a ruling submission to be made to the Israeli Tax Authority (the “ITA”) in accordance with Section 3.6 of this Agreement;
I. Immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, and as a condition to the consummation of the Merger, (i) Ultimate Holdings will effectuate a redemption of Ultimate Holdings Class B Units, pursuant to which holders of Ultimate Holdings Class B Units (“Redemption Holders”) will have such Ultimate Holdings Class B Units redeemed for an equivalent number of Company Class B Units, and (ii) immediately following such redemption, the Company will effectuate a recapitalization, pursuant to which the Company Class V Units, Company Class P Units, Company Class A Units, vested Company Class B Units, and Company Class S Units will be recapitalized into Company Class A-1 Units, and any unvested Company Class B Units will be recapitalized into Company Class A-2 Units, the result of which will be that the capitalization of the Company will comprise solely of Company Class A-1 Units, Company Class A-2 Units and Company Options (clauses (i) and (ii), together, the “Company Recapitalization”);
J. At the Merger Effective Time, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), as a result of which the Company will be the surviving company and a wholly-owned Subsidiary of PubCo;
K. Contemporaneously with the execution of, and as a condition and an inducement to Parent and the Company entering into this Agreement, the Sponsor, and each of Parent’s officers and directors are entering into and delivering a support agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”), pursuant to which (i) the Sponsor and each of Parent’s officers and directors have agreed (a) not to transfer or redeem any Parent Class B Shares held by such Parent Shareholder, (b) to vote in favor of this Agreement and the Domestication, the Merger and the other Transactions at the Parent Shareholder Meeting, (c) to irrevocably waive any anti-dilution rights with respect to the Parent Class B Shares, and affirmatively elect to convert each Parent Class B Share into one Parent Class A Share as of immediately prior to the Domestication and (d) not redeem any public shares of Parent held by them, and (ii) the Sponsor has agreed to subject, immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, 2,035,000 shares of PubCo Common Stock held by it after the Domestication to certain vesting and forfeiture conditions set forth in Section 3.3 on the terms and conditions set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement (such shares, the “Sponsor Earn-Out Shares,” and such addition of vesting and forfeiture conditions, the “Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement”);
L. Each of the parties hereto intends that, for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes, (i) the Parent Class B Share Conversion qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) the Domestication qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, (iii) the Company Recapitalization qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, (iv) the Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement qualifies as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code, with each Sponsor Earn-Out Share being treated as issued and outstanding stock that is owned by the holder of the Sponsor Earn-Out Share for so long as such Sponsor Earn-Out Share remains subject to the vesting and forfeiture conditions specified in Section 3.3(a), (v) the Merger qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to which each of PubCo, Merger Sub, and the Company is a party under Section 368(b) of the Code (clauses (i)-(v), collectively, the “Intended Tax Treatment”), and (vi) this Agreement constitutes a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Sections 354, 361 and 368 of the Code and within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a);
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M. Contemporaneously with the execution of, and as a condition and an inducement to Parent and the Company entering into this Agreement, Parent has entered into subscription agreements, including the Sponsor Subscription Agreement, the AE Subscription Agreement and such other subscription agreements substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (collectively, the “Subscription Agreements”), with the PIPE Investors, pursuant to which the PIPE Investors have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to subscribe for and purchase, immediately prior to the Closing, securities of PubCo at a purchase price set forth therein, for an aggregate investment amount of (i) up to $275,000,000 of convertible notes and (ii) $60,000,000 of PubCo Common Stock (the “PIPE Investment”);
N. In connection with the Transactions, concurrently with the Closing, Ultimate Holdings will enter into and deliver a lock-up agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the “Lock-Up Agreement”);
O. In connection with the Transactions, concurrently with the Closing, Parent, Sponsor and other parties thereto will enter into an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the “A&R Registration Rights Agreement”);
P. In connection with the Transactions, Parent intends to enter into employment agreements with the Company executive employees listed in Company Schedule 1.1(a) (collectively, the “Executive Employment Agreements”), in each case to be effective as of Closing;
Q. The board of supervisors of Ultimate Holdings has, in accordance with the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Additional Agreements to which it is or will be party, the Merger and the other Transactions, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein or therein, and (ii) determined that this Agreement and such transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, Ultimate Holdings and the equityholders of Ultimate Holdings;
R. The board of managers of the Company has, in accordance with the DLLCA, unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Additional Agreements to which the Company is or will be party, the Company Recapitalization, the Merger and the other Transactions, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein or therein, (ii) determined that this Agreement and such transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and the Company Securityholders, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the Company’s sole member approve the Merger and such other transactions and adopt this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which the Company is or will be a party;
S. The board of directors of Parent has, in accordance with the Cayman Companies Act, unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Additional Agreements to which Parent is or will be party, the Domestication, the PubCo COI and the other Transactions (including adoption of the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan and the PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan), in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein or therein, (ii) determined that this Agreement and such transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, Parent and the Parent Shareholders, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the Parent Shareholders approve, among other things, the Domestication, and the Transactions and adopt this Agreement (the “Parent Board Recommendation”);
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T. The board of directors of Merger Sub has, in accordance with the DLLCA, unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Additional Agreements to which Merger Sub is or will be party, the Merger and the other Transactions, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein or therein, (ii) determined that this Agreement and such transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub and its sole member, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the sole member of Merger Sub approve the Merger and such other transactions and adopt this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which Merger Sub is or will be a party; and
U. Parent, as the sole member of Merger Sub, has (i) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Additional Agreements to which Merger Sub is or will be party, the Merger and the other Transactions, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein or therein, and (ii) determined that this Agreement and such transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub.
In consideration of the mutual covenants and promises set forth in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
“102 Trustee” means the trustee appointed by the Company and approved by the ITA in accordance with the provisions of Section 102 to hold Company Options (and any Company Units or other securities issued upon exercise or in respect thereof) granted under the capital gains route of Section 102.
“Action” means any action, litigation, suit, claim, hearing or proceeding, including any audit, claim or assessment for Taxes or otherwise, by or before any Authority.
“AE Subscription Agreement” means that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Parent and certain Affiliates of AE Industrial Partners, LP, pursuant to which such Affiliates have committed to purchase at the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions therein, $40,000,000 of PubCo Common Stock.
“Additional Agreements” means the Sponsor Support Agreement, the A&R Registration Rights Agreement, the Subscription Agreements, the Lock-Up Agreement, the Nomination Agreement, the Executive Employment Agreements, the AE Subscription Agreement, the Sponsor Subscription Agreement and each other agreement, instrument and certificate required by, or contemplated in connection with, this Agreement to be executed by any of the parties hereto as contemplated by this Agreement, and any and all exhibits and schedules hereto or thereto.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such Person, whether through one or more intermediaries or otherwise. “Affiliate” shall also include, with respect to any individual natural Person, a trust for the benefit of such Person or of which such Person is a trustee.
“Aggregate Company Option Exercise Price” means the aggregate exercise price that would be paid to the Company in respect of all Company Options if all such Company Options were exercised in full on a cash basis immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (without giving effect to any net exercise or similar concept).
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“Aggregate Fully Diluted Company Units” means the sum, without duplication, of (a) the aggregate number of Company Units that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time plus (b) the aggregate number of Company Units that are issuable upon, or subject to, the exercise or settlement of Company Options (whether or not then vested or exercisable), in each case, that are outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
“Aggregate Merger Consideration” means the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the Equity Value by (b) $10.00.
“Aggregate Parent Closing Cash” means an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate cash proceeds available for release to Parent from the Trust Account in connection with the Transactions (net of the Parent Redemption Amount but for the avoidance of doubt, prior to the payment of any Transaction Expenses); plus (b) the Aggregate Parent Common Closing Cash; plus (c) the Aggregate Parent Convert Closing Cash; plus (c) all additional cash raised by Parent or the Company on the Closing Date or during the Interim Period; provided that such additional cash (i) is on substantially the same terms as the PIPE Investment and (ii) shall not include cash contributed or raised (x) by Ultimate Holdings, the Company or their respective Affiliates (other than cash raised pursuant to the AE Subscription Agreement), (y) in connection with any debt financing (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any convertible notes raised in connection with the PIPE Investment), or (z) in connection with the refinancing of any existing credit facility of the Company Group.
“Aggregate Parent Common Closing Cash” means an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate cash proceeds actually received (or deemed received, including upon receipt of reasonable documentation evidencing the initiation by the applicable PIPE Investor of a cash wire transfer to the account specified in the Closing Notice (as defined in the Subscription Agreement)) by Parent or the Company on the Closing Date, or during the Interim Period, in respect of the issuance and sale of shares of PubCo Common Stock or Equity Interests that will convert into shares of PubCo Common Stock at the Closing funded following the date of this Agreement up to concurrently with Closing; plus (b) the aggregate cash proceeds actually received by Parent on the Closing Date pursuant to the AE Subscription Agreement; plus (c) the aggregate cash proceeds actually received by Parent on the Closing Date pursuant to the Sponsor Subscription Agreement; plus (d) the aggregate cash proceeds available for release to Parent from the Trust Account in connection with the Transactions (net of the Parent Redemption Amount but for the avoidance of doubt, prior to the payment of any Transaction Expenses).
“Aggregate Parent Common Committed Cash” means an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate committed cash proceeds represented by signed Subscription Agreements, the AE Subscription Agreement, the Sponsor Subscription Agreement, and any other subscription or other agreement, in each case in respect of the issuance and sale of shares of PubCo Common Stock or Equity Interests that will convert into shares of PubCo Common Stock at the Closing; plus (b) the aggregate cash proceeds committed to be retained in the Trust Account represented by signed non-redemption agreements or similar agreements.
“Aggregate Parent Convert Closing Cash” means an amount equal to the aggregate cash proceeds actually received (or deemed received, including upon receipt of reasonable documentation evidencing the initiation by the applicable PIPE Investor of a cash wire transfer to the account specified in the Closing Notice (as defined in the Subscription Agreement)) by Parent on the Closing Date, or during the Interim Period, in respect of the portion of the PIPE Investment in and for convertible notes of the PubCo.
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“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all applicable Laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Company Group primarily concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including, without limitation, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means all applicable Laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Company Group or its Business primarily concerning or relating to anti-money laundering or counter-terrorist financing and corporate transparency, including, without limitation, the U.S. Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 and the applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the U.S. Currency and Foreign Transaction Reporting Act of 1970 (commonly known as the Bank Secrecy Act) as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Authority” means any nation or government, any state, province, county, municipal or other political subdivision thereof, any governmental, regulatory, quasi-judicial or administrative body, agency or authority, any court or judicial authority, any arbitrator (public or private), any public, private or industry regulatory authority, whether international, national, foreign, Federal, state, or local, or any other body or administrative, regulatory or quasi-judicial authority, agency, department, board, commission or instrumentality of any federal, state, local or foreign jurisdiction.
“Base Equity Value” means an amount equal to the difference between (a) $1,250,000,000 minus (b) Closing Indebtedness.
“Books and Records” means all books and records, ledgers, employee records, customer lists, files, correspondence, and other records of every kind (whether written, electronic, or otherwise embodied) owned or controlled by a Person in which a Person’s assets, liabilities, obligations, business or its transactions are otherwise reflected.
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday on which commercial banking institutions in New York, New York or the Cayman Islands are authorized to close for business.
“Closing Indebtedness” means the aggregate Indebtedness of the Company Group as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
“COBRA” means collectively, the requirements of Sections 601 through 606 of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company Class A Unit” means a Class A Unit of the Company.
“Company Class A-1 Unit” means a Company Class A Unit that is vested as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
“Company Class A-2 Unit” means a Company Class A Unit that is unvested as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
“Company Class B Unit” means a Class B Unit of the Company.
“Company Class P Unit” means a Class P Unit of the Company.
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“Company Class S Unit” means a Class S Unit of the Company.
“Company Class V Unit” means a Class V Unit of the Company.
“Company Equity Incentive Plan” means, collectively the 2025 Interest Option Plan of the Company and the Israeli Appendix to the 2025 Interest Option Plan of the Company, in each case, as amended from time to time.
“Company Financial Statements” means the REDL Financial Statements, Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements, and Company Unaudited Interim Financial Statements.
“Company Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Sections 4.1 (Organization) (other than the last sentence thereof), 4.2 (Authorization), 4.4(a) (Non-Contravention), 4.5 (Capitalization), 4.7(b) (Subsidiaries), the first sentence of 4.7(c) (Subsidiaries), Section 4.7(d) (Subsidiaries) and Section 4.23 (Finders’ Fees).
“Company IT Assets” means any and all IT Assets owned, leased or outsourced or used (or held for use) by any member of the Company Group.
“Company Members” means the members of the Company.
“Company Option” means each option to purchase Company Units granted, and that remains outstanding as of immediately prior to Closing, under the Company Equity Incentive Plan, including any Promised Company Options, Section 102 Options and any Earnout Options.
“Company Schedules” means the disclosure schedules of the Company delivered to Parent by the Company concurrently with entering into this Agreement, and the term “Company Schedule” shall refer to the specified section of the Company Schedules, unless otherwise specified.
“Company Securities” means the Company Units and the Company Options.
“Company Securityholder” means, as at any particular reference time, each Person who holds Company Securities.
“Company Transaction Expenses” means all fees, costs, expenses, obligations and liabilities of the Company incurred in connection with, or otherwise related to, the Transactions, the negotiation, execution and preparation of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements and the performance and compliance with this Agreement and the Additional Agreements and conditions contained herein and therein, including the fees, expenses and disbursements of legal counsel, reserves evaluators, auditors and accountants, due diligence expenses, advisory and consulting fees (including financial advisors) and expenses, other third-party fees, any and all filing fees payable by or on behalf of the Company in accordance herewith to Authorities in connection with the Transactions, any and all change of control bonus payments, retention or similar compensatory payments, benefits or amounts owing, due or payable by or on behalf of the Company solely as a result of the consummation of the Transactions and the employer portion of any applicable federal, state, local or non-U.S. payroll, employment or similar Taxes owing, due, payable, or arising as a result of the foregoing amounts, and all severance payments, retirement payments or success fees payable by or on behalf of the Company solely in connection with the consummation of the Transactions and the employer portion of any applicable federal, state, local or non-U.S. payroll, employment or similar Taxes owing, due, payable, or arising as a result of the foregoing amounts. For the avoidance of doubt, the Paragon Earnout Consideration shall not be deemed to be a Company Transaction Expense.
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“Company Units” means (a) as of the date of this Agreement, Company Class A Units, Company Class B Units, Company Class P Units, Company Class S Units and Company Class V Units, and (b) as of immediately following the Company Recapitalization, the Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units.
“Confidentiality Agreement” means that certain letter agreement, dated as of March 28, 2026, between Parent and Ultimate Holdings.
“Consideration Ratio” means the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the Aggregate Merger Consideration by (b) the Aggregate Fully Diluted Company Units.
“Contracts” means all legally binding contracts, subcontracts, agreements, leases (including Real Property Leases, equipment leases, car leases and capital leases), subleases, licenses, sublicenses, Permits, powers of attorney, commitments, bonds, notes, indentures, deeds of trust, mortgages, debt instruments, client contracts and other instruments or obligations of any kind, in each case whether oral or written (including any amendments and other modifications thereto).
“Control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise. “Controlled”, “Controlling” and “under common Control with” have correlative meanings. Without limiting the foregoing, a Person (the “Controlled Person”) shall be deemed Controlled by any other Person (a) owning beneficially, as meant in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, securities entitling such Person to cast 50% or more of the votes for election of directors or equivalent governing authority of the Controlled Person or (b) entitled to be allocated or receive 50% or more of the profits, losses, or distributions of the Controlled Person.
“Copyleft Terms” means any terms of a license of Open Source Software (including any Software licensed under the GNU General Public License, GNU Lesser General Public License, Mozilla Public License, Affero General Public License, Eclipse Software License, or any other public source code license arrangement) or any similar license, in each case that require, due to the use, modification, reproduction, or distribution of any Software licensed thereunder by or on behalf of any member of the Company Group in connection with any Owned Software that is used by, incorporated into or includes, relied on, linked to or with, derived from, or distributed with, such Software, any of the following: (a) the disclosing, making available, distribution, offering or delivering of source code regarding such Owned Software for no or minimal charge; (b) the granting of permission for creating modifications to or derivative works of such Owned Software; or (c) the granting of a royalty-free license, whether express, implied, by virtue of estoppel or otherwise, to any third party under, or the imposition of restrictions on future patent licensing terms, or other abridgement or restriction of exercise or enforcement of, any Intellectual Property Rights through any means with respect to such Owned Software.
“Data Protection Laws” means all Laws worldwide relating to the processing, privacy or security of Personal Information and all legally binding regulations or guidance issued thereunder, which may include to the extent applicable, the EU General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and all laws implementing it, Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act, and associated regulations set forth in 16 C.F.R. Part 316, state data breach notification laws, state data privacy laws including the California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended, state data security laws, state consumer protection Laws, the Israeli Privacy Protection Law, 5741-1981 and the regulations promulgated thereunder (including the Protection of Privacy (Data Security) Regulations, 5777-2017), and any Law concerning requirements for website and mobile application privacy policies and practices, or any outbound commercial communications (including e-mail marketing, telemarketing and text messaging), tracking and marketing.
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“DLLCA” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.
“Earn-Out Period” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and expiring on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date.
“Environmental Laws” means all Laws, including any Law of the Israeli Ministry of Environmental Protection or of any Israeli Authority, that prohibit, regulate or control any Hazardous Material or any Hazardous Material Activity, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”), the Resource Recovery and Conservation Act of 1976, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the Clean Air Act, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act and the Clean Water Act.
“Equity Interest” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any capital stock of, or other ownership, membership, partnership, voting, joint venture, equity interest, preemptive right, stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights in such Person, (b) any indebtedness, securities, options, warrants, call, subscription or other rights or entitlements of, or granted by, such Person that (i) are convertible into, (ii) are exercisable or exchangeable for, (iii) give any person any right or entitlement to acquire or (iv) provides any economic benefit based on, any capital stock or other ownership, partnership, voting, joint venture, equity interest, preemptive right, stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation or similar right, in each case, whether vested or unvested, or (c) any simple agreement for future equity of such Person.
“Equity Value” means an amount equal to the sum of (a) the Base Equity Value plus (b) the Aggregate Company Option Exercise Price.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means each entity, trade or business that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes or included the Company, or that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of the same “controlled group” as the Company pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Fraud” means, with respect to any party hereto, an actual and intentional Delaware common law fraud in the making of any representation or warranty expressly set forth in ARTICLE IV (in the case of the Company) or any representation or warranty expressly set forth in ARTICLE V (in the case of Parent or Merger Sub). For the avoidance of doubt, the definition of “Fraud” in this Agreement is limited to actual and intentional Delaware common law fraud and does not include, and no claim for Fraud may be made by any Person in relation to this Agreement or the Transactions based on, (a) constructive fraud or other claims based on constructive knowledge or (b) negligent misrepresentation, equitable fraud or any other fraud based claim or theory that is other than actual and intentional Delaware common law fraud. No claim for Fraud may be made against any Person other than an express party to this Agreement.
“Government Contract” means any Contract, work authorization, lease, commitment or sale or purchase order of any member of the Company Group with any Authority, including all Contracts and work authorizations to supply goods and services to any Authority.
“Hazardous Material” means any material, chemical, substance or waste that has been designated by any Authority to be radioactive, toxic, hazardous, a pollutant or a contaminant under any Environmental Law, or the release of which is regulated, restricted, controlled or remediated under any Environmental Law, or the exposure to which is regulated under Environmental Law because it poses a hazard to the health and safety of persons or the environment, including any toxic, hazardous, reactive, corrosive, ignitable or flammable chemical, chemical compound, substance, material or waste and whether solid, liquid or gas.
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“Hazardous Material Activity” means the transportation, transfer, recycling, storage, use, treatment, manufacture, removal, remediation, release, exposure of others to, sale, labeling, or distribution of any Hazardous Material or any product or waste containing a Hazardous Material.
“HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind (including amounts by reason of overdrafts and amounts owed by reason of letter of credit reimbursement agreements, but solely to the extent any such letter of credit is drawn or called), including with respect thereto, all interest accrued thereon, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accounts payable to creditors for goods and services incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); provided that, notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, with respect to the Paragon Earnout Consideration, only the unpaid portion of the Paragon Cash Earn-Out Amount shall constitute Indebtedness, (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (f) all obligations of such Person under leases required to be accounted for as capital leases under U.S. GAAP (excluding leases classified as operating leases in the Company Financial Statements), (g) all guarantees by such Person, (h) all liability of such Person with respect to any hedging obligations, including interest rate or currency exchange swaps, collars, caps or similar hedging obligations and (i) any unfunded or underfunded liabilities pursuant to any defined benefit pension or nonqualified deferred compensation plan or arrangement. For informational purposes, with respect to the Company, Indebtedness shall include (i) any grants or loans that are not carried as tangible liabilities on the Company Financial Statements on a stand-alone basis (whether or not such liabilities are included in the footnotes to the Company Financial Statements) and (ii) the unpaid portion of the Paragon Cash Earn-Out Amount and any accrued but unpaid interest thereon. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall not include (A) any Transaction Expenses or (B) any obligations between a Person and any wholly owned Subsidiary of such Person or between any two or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Independent Director” means, with respect to any corporation, company or limited liability company, a member of the Board of Directors, Board of Managers or Board of Supervisors, as applicable, of such entity that qualifies as an independent director under the Securities Act and Stock Exchange rules.
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“Intellectual Property Rights” means all intellectual property rights, in any jurisdiction throughout the world, in or to the following: (a) all technology (including patented, patentable and unpatented inventions and unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), designs, licenses, and processes; (b) trademarks, service marks, logos, corporate and trade names, trade dress, brand names, slogans, registrations thereof or applications for registration therefor, and all other indicia of source or origin, together with all goodwill symbolized by or associated with any of the foregoing (collectively, “Marks”); (c) patents, patent applications, invention disclosures, including all continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, reissues, re-examinations, interferences, substitutions, provisionals, and extensions thereof; (d) trade secrets, know-how, inventions, processes, procedures, customer lists, supplier lists, business plans, formulae, discoveries, methods, techniques, ideas, designs, models, concepts, creations, Software (including source code), data, databases, and complications of data (including threat and vulnerability data, technical data and information), specifications, architecture, patterns, compilations, prototypes, confidential business information and other proprietary information (collectively, “Trade Secrets”); (e) copyrights, copyrightable materials, copyright registrations, applications for copyright registration, marks works and design rights, and any other works of authorship, (f) u.r.l.s., internet domain names and IP addresses; and (g) all other intellectual property or other proprietary rights recognized under applicable Law that are equivalent or similar to any of the foregoing; and (h) all embodiments and fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations and all additions, improvements and accessions thereto, and all moral rights or similar attribution rights; and (i) all rights with respect to the foregoing, including all causes of action, judgements, settlements, claims and demands related thereto, and rights to prosecute and recover damages for any past, present or future infringements, dilutions, misappropriation and other violations thereof.
“IPO” means the initial public offering of Parent pursuant to a prospectus dated October 23, 2024.
“Israeli Sub Paying Agent” means IBI Trust Management.
“Israeli Subsidiary” means Paragon Solutions LTD, an Israeli company.
“Israeli Taxpayer” means any holder of Company Securities, Company Options, or other Equity Interests who is, or at the relevant time was, subject to Tax in Israel in respect thereof, including any current or former employee, director, officer, consultant or other service provider of the Israeli Subsidiary.
“IT Assets” means any and all computers, Software, hardware, servers, systems, circuits, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, networks, data communications lines, automated processes, interfaces, websites (including the content thereon), platforms, automated networks and control systems, and all other computer, telecommunications, information technology or operational technology equipment, including outsourced or cloud computing arrangements, and all associated documentation, whether owned, leased or outsourced.
“Knowledge of Parent” or similar terms (whether or not capitalized) means the actual knowledge (without any duty of inquiry) of Eli Baker and Ryan O’Connor.
“Knowledge of the Company” or similar terms (whether or not capitalized) means the actual knowledge (without any duty of inquiry) of Andrew Boyd and David Mathews.
“Law” means any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other law, statute, legislation, principle of common law, ordinance, code, edict, treaty, rule, regulation, directive, policy, requirement or Order that is or has been issued, enacted, adopted, passed, approved, promulgated, made, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Authority.
“Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, license, deed of trust, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or asset, any option, right of first offer or right of first refusal in respect of such property or asset or any conditional sale or voting agreement or proxy.
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“Material Adverse Effect” means any change, circumstance, condition, development, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts (each, an “Event”) that (a) has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect upon the assets, liabilities, results of operations, financial condition, business or operations of the Company Group, taken as a whole, or (b) prevents, materially delays or materially impedes the ability of the Company to consummate the Transactions; provided, however, that with respect to the foregoing clause (a) in no event would any of the following, alone or in combination, be deemed to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been or will be, a “Material Adverse Effect”: (i) any change in general economic or political conditions; (ii) changes in conditions generally affecting the industries in which the Company Group operates; (iii) any changes in credit, currency, financial, banking, capital or securities markets in general, including any disruption thereof or any change in prevailing interest rates; (iv) any acts of war (whether or not declared), armed hostilities or terrorism, or the escalation or worsening thereof (but only to the extent such escalation or worsening thereof was not reasonably foreseeable); (v) (A) the taking of any action expressly and affirmatively permitted or expressly required by this Agreement or taken with the written consent or at the written direction of Parent or its Affiliates, or (B) the failure to take any action expressly prohibited by this Agreement; (vi) any changes in applicable Laws or accounting rules (including U.S. GAAP) or the interpretation or enforcement thereof, in each case effected after the date hereof; (vii) the announcement of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions (but in each case only to the extent attributable to such announcement or consummation) (provided that the exception in this subclause (vii) shall not apply to any representation or warranty contained in Sections 4.3 or 4.4 or to the determination of whether any inaccuracy in such representations or warranties would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect for purposes of Section 9.2(b)); (viii) any natural disaster, epidemic, pandemic, or change in climate, act of God or any national or international calamity or public health crisis, and any Law or Order issued by an Authority in connection therewith; (ix) any failure by the Company to meet any internal or published budgets, projections, forecasts, or revenue or earnings predictions (it being understood that the underlying facts giving rise to such failure may constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would reasonably be expected to be, a Material Adverse Effect if such facts are not otherwise excluded under this definition); or (x) any matters set forth on any Company Schedule; provided, further, that (y) any Event referred to in subclauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi) and (viii) above may be taken into account in determining whether there is a Material Adverse Effect to the extent (and only to the extent) such Event has a disproportionate adverse effect on the Company Group, taken as a whole, relative to similarly situated companies in the same industry in which the Company Group conducts its operations and (z) in no event shall any action taken by Parent or its Affiliates with respect to the Transactions or (2) any Event relating to any failure by an investor to fulfill its obligations under a Subscription Agreement, constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
“Nasdaq” means the Nasdaq Global Market.
“Nomination Agreement” means the nomination agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H.
“Non-Recourse Party” means, with respect to a party, any of such party’s former, current and future equityholders, Controlling Persons, directors, officers, employees, advisors, agents, attorneys, representatives, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, or assignees (or any former, current or future equityholder, Controlling Person, director, officer, employee, advisor, agent, attorney, representative, Affiliate, member, manager, general or limited partner, or assignee of any of the foregoing).
“Open Source Software” means any Software that is licensed pursuant to: (a) any license now or in the future approved by the Open Source Initiative and listed at http://www.opensource.org/licenses, which licenses include all versions of the GNU General Public License (GPL), the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), the GNU Affero GPL, the MIT license, the Eclipse Public License, the Common Public License, the CDDL, the Mozilla Public License (MPL), the Artistic License, the Netscape Public License, the Sun Community Source License (SCSL), and the Sun Industry Standards License (SISL); (b) any license to Software that is considered “free” or “open source software” by the Open Source Foundation or the Free Software Foundation; or (c) any reciprocal license approved by the Open Source Initiative, in each case whether or not source code is available or included in such license.
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“Order” means any decree, order, judgment, writ, award, injunction, stipulation, determination, award, rule or consent of or by an Authority.
“Ordinance” means the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance [New Version], 5721-1961, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended from time to time.
“Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Person, the articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, certificate of limited partnership, bylaws, memorandum and articles of association, operating agreement, partnership agreement, shareholders agreement, certificate of designations for preferred stock and all other similar documents, instruments or certificates executed, adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of such Person, including all amendments thereto and restatements thereof.
“Other Filings” means any filings to be made by Parent required under the Exchange Act, Securities Act or any other U.S. federal, foreign or blue sky Laws, other than the Registration Statement and the other Offer Documents.
“Owned Software” means any and all proprietary Software owned (or purported to be owned), in whole or in part, by any member of the Company Group.
“Paragon Cash Earn-Out Amount” means the outstanding, unpaid cash portion of the Paragon Earnout Consideration.
“Paragon Earnout Consideration” means any outstanding cash payment or equity or equity-like interest consideration obligations due and payable to the Company Shareholders (as defined in the Paragon Purchase Agreement) (any such equity consideration that is granted in the form of Company Options, to the extent such Company Options are granted pursuant to the terms of the Paragon Purchase Agreement, the “Earnout Options”).
“Paragon Purchase Agreement” means that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2024, by and among Paragon Parent Incorporated, Paragon Solutions Ltd., the Company Shareholders identified therein, Ultimate Holdings, the Company and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, as the Shareholders’ Agent, as amended by (i) Amendment to Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 26, 2024, (ii) Amendment No. 2 to Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 4, 2024, (iii) Amendment No. 3 to Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2024, and (iv) Amendment No. 4 to Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 4, 2026 (as may be further amended, amended and restated, or otherwise modified from time to time).
“Parent Articles” means the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Parent, as amended and as in effect as of the date hereof.
“Parent Class A Shares” means, prior to the Domestication, the Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, of Parent.
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“Parent Class B Shares” means, prior to the Domestication, the Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, of Parent.
“Parent Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties of Parent set forth in Sections 5.1 (Corporate Existence and Power), 5.2 (Authorization), 5.4(a) (Non-Contravention), 5.5 (Finders’ Fees) and 5.6 (Capitalization).
“Parent Ordinary Shares” means Parent Class A Shares and Parent Class B Shares.
“Parent Private Placement Shares” means 358,000 Parent Class A Shares issued in a private placement to Sponsor concurrently with the closing of Parent’s IPO.
“Parent Public Right” means each right issued as part of the Parent Units, each of which entitles the holder thereof to receive one-twentieth (1/20) of one Parent Class A Share upon the consummation of a Business Combination (as defined in the Parent Rights Agreement), pursuant to the Parent Rights Agreement.
“Parent Rights Agreement” means the Rights Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, by and between Parent and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, a New York limited purpose trust company.
“Parent Schedules” means the disclosure schedules of Parent delivered to the Company by Parent concurrently with entering into this Agreement, and the term “Parent Schedule” shall refer to the specified section of the Parent Schedules, unless otherwise specified.
“Parent Shareholder Approvals” means approval by the affirmative vote of the holders of the requisite number of Parent Ordinary Shares under the Parent Articles and the Cayman Companies Act, present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, and who vote at the Parent Shareholder Meeting (assuming a quorum is present) required to approve the Parent Proposals.
“Parent Shareholders” means the shareholders of Parent prior to the Closing.
“Parent Transaction Expenses” means all Indebtedness and all other fees, costs, expenses, obligations and liabilities, in each case of the Parent Parties or the Sponsor, incurred in connection with, or otherwise related to, the Transactions, the investigation or pursuit of prospective business combinations other than the Transactions, the negotiation, execution and preparation of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements (and any agreements with respect to other prospective business combinations) and the performance and compliance with this Agreement and the Additional Agreements and conditions contained herein and therein, including the fees, expenses and disbursements of legal counsel, reserves evaluators, auditors and accountants, due diligence expenses, advisory and consulting fees (including financial advisors) and expenses, other third-party fees, any and all deferred underwriting fees, and any and all filing fees payable by Parent or the Sponsor to Authorities in connection with the Transactions. For the avoidance of doubt, Parent Transaction Expenses (a) shall first be paid to third parties, (b) shall not exceed $20,000,000 (or such reasonable higher cap as to be mutually agreed between the parties) and (c) shall not include any (i) advisory or consulting fees (including financial advisors), costs and expenses paid or payable by the Company in connection with the Transactions notwithstanding that such advisor or consultant may (A) also be engaged by Parent as placement agent in connection with the PIPE Investment and (B) have the same teams working on the engagement by the Company, on the one hand, and engagement by Parent, on the other hand, or (ii) costs payable to Parent Shareholders related to an extension of Parent’s liquidation date.
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“Parent Units” means the units issued in Parent’s IPO, each consisting of one Parent Class A Share and one Parent Public Right.
“Permit” means each license, permit, approval, consent, waiver, concession, exemption or other similar authorization.
“Permitted Liens” means (a) all defects, exceptions, covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, rights of way, encumbrances and other similar matters with respect to Real Property in the public record; (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’, landlords’ and similar statutory Liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice for amounts (i) that are not delinquent, (ii) that are not material to the Business, or the operations and financial condition of the Company so encumbered, either individually or in the aggregate or (iii) not resulting from a breach, default or violation by the Company of any Contract or Law; (c) requirements under applicable Law, including zoning, building codes and other land use Laws regulating the use or occupancy of such Real Property or the activities conducted thereon which are imposed by any Authority having jurisdiction over such Real Property; (d) Liens for Taxes or other governmental charges not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established on the Company Financial Statements or Parent Financial Statements, as the case may be, in accordance with U.S. GAAP; (e) non-exclusive licenses and sublicenses of Intellectual Property Rights granted by any member of the Company Group in the ordinary course of business; (f) Liens arising in the ordinary course of business that (i) were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness for borrowed money and (ii) are not material to the Company Group, taken as a whole; and (g) the Liens set forth on Company Schedule 1.1(b).
“Permitted Name Change” means the change of the legal name of the Company or any other member of the Company Group effected at or prior to the Closing, together with all related filings, amendments to its organizational or governing documents, Contract modifications and change-of-name agreements entered into with any applicable Authority in accordance with FAR 42.1205 (or any successor or comparable provision) in connection therewith.
“Person” means any natural person, sole proprietorship, corporation, company, partnership (including a general partnership, limited partnership or limited liability partnership), limited liability company, association, joint venture, trust, unincorporated association, or other entity or organization, including a government, domestic or foreign, or political subdivision thereof, or an agency or instrumentality thereof or any other Authority.
“Personal Information” means any data or information, on any media that, alone or in combination with other data or information, can, directly or indirectly, be associated with or be reasonably used to identify an individual natural Person (including any such data or information that constitutes any of the following: part of such Person’s name, physical address, telephone number, email address, financial account number or credit card number, government issued identifier (including social security number and driver’s license number), user identification number and password, billing and transactional information, medical, health or insurance information, date of birth, educational or employment information, vehicle identification number, IP address, cookie identifier, or any other number or identifier that identifies an individual natural Person, or such Person’s vehicle, browser or device), or any other data or information that constitutes personal data, protected health information, personally identifiable information, personal information or similar defined term under applicable Law.
“PIPE Investors” means those certain investors participating in the PIPE Investment pursuant to the Subscription Agreements.
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“Plan” means each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and all other compensation and benefits plans, policies, programs, or arrangements, and each other stock purchase, stock option, restricted stock, equity-based, phantom equity, stock appreciation right, restricted stock unit, equity purchase or other equity-based compensation plan, severance, retention, employment (other than any employment offer letter in such form as previously provided to Parent that is terminable “at will” without any contractual obligation on the part of any member of the Company Group to make any severance, termination, change of control, or similar payment), individual consulting, retirement, employee loan program, vacation, sick, or other bonus, change-of-control, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, employee loan, fringe benefit, hospitalization or other medical, life, death, disability or other insurance, Section 125 cafeteria plan, welfare, supplemental unemployment benefits, profit sharing, and other employee benefit plan, agreement, program, policy, commitment or other arrangement, whether or not subject to ERISA, whether formal or informal, oral or written, in each case, that is sponsored, maintained, contributed or required to be contributed to by any member of the Company Group, or under which any member of the Company Group has any current or potential liability.
“Promised Company Option” means a promised option to purchase Company Units under the Company Equity Incentive Plan, which option has not yet been granted as of the date hereof, but may be granted prior to the Merger Effective Time.
“PubCo Common Stock” means, following the Domestication, the common stock of PubCo, par value $0.0001 per share.
“PubCo Sale” means (a) any transaction or series of related transactions (whether by merger, consolidation, tender offer, exchange offer, stock transfer or otherwise) that results in any third-party purchaser acquiring beneficial ownership of Equity Interests of PubCo that represent more than fifty percent (50%) of (i) the issued and outstanding PubCo Common Stock or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting Equity Interests of PubCo, or (b) any sale, transfer or other disposition to a third-party purchaser of all or more than fifty percent (50%) of the assets (by value), or assets generating at least fifty percent (50%) of the gross revenues or net income, of PubCo and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (other than any sale, transfer or other disposition of property or assets in the ordinary course of business). For clarity, the preceding clause (a) shall include any merger or consolidation of PubCo with any Person if immediately after the consummation of such merger or consolidation, the shares of PubCo Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation do not continue to represent, or are not converted into, voting securities representing in the aggregate more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of all of the outstanding voting securities of the Person resulting from such merger or consolidation or, if the surviving company is a subsidiary, the ultimate parent company thereof.
“PubCo Sale Price” means the price per share of PubCo Common Stock paid or payable to the holders of outstanding PubCo Common Stock in a PubCo Sale, inclusive of any escrows, holdbacks or fixed deferred purchase price, but exclusive of any contingent deferred purchase price, earnouts or the like; provided that, if and to the extent such price is payable in whole or in part in the form of consideration other than cash, the price for such non-cash consideration shall be (a) with respect to any securities, (i) the closing price of such securities on the principal securities exchange on which such securities are then listed, averaged over a period of twenty-one (21) days consisting of the day as of which such value is being determined and the twenty (20) consecutive Business Days preceding such day, or (ii) if the information contemplated by the preceding clause (i) is not practically available, then the fair value of such securities as of the date of valuation as determined in accordance with the succeeding clause (b), and (b) with respect to any other non-cash assets, the fair value thereof as of the date of valuation, as determined by an independent, nationally recognized investment banking firm mutually selected by PubCo and Sponsor, on the basis of an orderly sale to a willing, unaffiliated buyer in an arm’s-length transaction, taking into account all factors determinative of value as the investment banking firm determines relevant.
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“PubCo Trading Price” means, at any given time, the trading price per share of PubCo Common Stock as reported by Bloomberg.
“Real Property” means, collectively, all real properties and interests therein (including the right to use), together with all buildings, fixtures, trade fixtures, plant and other improvements located thereon or attached thereto; all rights arising out of use thereof (including air, water, oil and mineral rights); and all subleases, franchises, licenses, permits, easements and rights-of-way which are appurtenant thereto.
“Redemption” means the redemption of such number of Parent Class A Shares, at the Redemption Price, in connection with the Transactions, which an eligible holder of Parent Class A Shares has elected to redeem, and has not withdrawn such election, all as determined in accordance with the Parent Articles and the Trust Agreement.
“Redemption Price” means an amount equal to the price at which each Parent Class A Share may be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption, as determined in accordance with the Parent Articles and the Trust Agreement.
“REDL Inc.” means REDLattice Incorporated, a Delaware Corporation.
“Registration Statement” means Parent’s registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed in connection with the Transactions, including the combined Proxy Statement/Prospectus included therein, whether in preliminary or definitive form, and any amendments or supplements thereto.
“Related Party” means with respect to a Person (a) any member, shareholder or equity interest holder who, together with its Affiliates, directly or indirectly holds no less than five percent (5%) of the total outstanding share capital of the Person, (b) current or former director, manager, officer or employee or (c) to the Knowledge of the Company or Parent, as applicable, any immediate family member or Affiliate of any of the foregoing.
“Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s officers, directors, managers, consultants, employees, independent contractors, advisors (including financial advisors, counsel and accountants), representatives, agents and other legal representatives of such Person.
“Requisite Company Member Approval” means the approval of this Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger, by the affirmative vote or written consent of Ultimate Holdings, pursuant to the terms and in accordance with and satisfaction of the conditions of the Company’s Organizational Documents and applicable Law.
“Requisite Parent Shareholder Approval” means the approval of each of the Business Combination Proposal, Domestication Proposal, Charter Amendment Proposal, Incentive Plan Proposal, ESPP Proposal and Stock Issuance Proposal, in each case, by the affirmative vote of the holders of the requisite number of Parent Ordinary Shares under the Parent Articles and the Cayman Companies Act, present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, and who vote at the Parent Shareholder Meeting (assuming a quorum is present) required to approve such proposals.
“Sarbanes-Oxley Act” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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“Section 102” means Section 102 of the Ordinance and any regulations, rules, orders or procedures promulgated thereunder, including the Income Tax Rules (Tax Relief for Issuance of Shares to Employees), 5763-2003.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Section 102 Option” shall mean any Company Option (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Promised Company Options or Earnout Options that have not yet been granted) that was granted pursuant to Section 102.
“Section 102 Shares” shall mean Company Units issued upon the exercise of any Section 102 Options held by the 102 Trustee pursuant to Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance.
“Section 3(i) Option” shall mean any Company Option that is subject to Tax pursuant to Section 3(i) of the Ordinance.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Software” means any and all (a) software, firmware, middleware, computer programs, operating systems, applications, and other code, including APIs, tools, compilers, files, scripts, architecture, algorithms, models, weights, heuristics, protocols, specifications, user interfaces, menus, buttons, icons, and other items, as well as foreign language versions, fixes, upgrades, updates, enhancements, and past and future versions and releases, in each case, including all source code, object code, or human readable code, (b) software implementations of deep learning, machine learning, and other artificial intelligence technologies, and (c) manuals, notes, comments, or documentation for or related to any of the foregoing.
“Sponsor” means Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Sponsor Subscription Agreement” means that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Parent and Sponsor or an Affiliate of Sponsor, pursuant to which Sponsor or such Affiliate has committed to purchase at the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions therein, $10,000,000 of PubCo Common Stock.
“Stock Exchange” means The New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American LLC, or Nasdaq Stock Market.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which at least fifty percent (50%) of the capital stock or other equity or voting securities of such other Person, or other interests of such other Person entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof, are Controlled or owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
“Surviving Company LLC Agreement” means the limited liability company agreement of the Surviving Company, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.
“Tangible Evidence” means physical, documentary, electronic or other written evidence (including, for the avoidance of doubt, e-mail communication).
“Tangible Personal Property” means all tangible personal property and interests therein, including machinery, computers and accessories, furniture, office equipment, communications equipment, automobiles, laboratory equipment and other equipment owned or leased by the Company and other tangible property.
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“Tax(es)” means any U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. tax, charge, fee, levy, custom, duty, deficiency, or other assessment of any kind or nature imposed by any Taxing Authority (whether disputed or not, whether payable directly or by withholding and whether or not requiring the filing of a Tax Return), including any income (net or gross), gross receipts, net worth, severance, stamp, premium, environmental, capital stock, value added, inventory, profits, windfall profit, sales, use, goods and services, ad valorem, franchise, license, withholding, employment, social security, workers compensation, unemployment compensation, employment, payroll, transfer, excise, import, Real Property, personal property, intangible property, occupancy, recording, minimum, alternative minimum, estimated and other Taxes, together with any interest, penalty, additions to tax or additional amount imposed with respect thereto or amounts in lieu thereof and shall include any liability for such amounts as a result of being a transferee or successor or member of a combined, consolidated, unitary or affiliated group.
“Tax Return” means any return, information return, declaration, claim for refund or credit, report or any similar statement, and any amendment thereto, including any attached schedule and supporting information, whether on a separate, consolidated, combined, unitary or other basis, that is filed or required to be filed with any Taxing Authority in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or payment of a Tax or the administration of any Law relating to any Tax.
“Taxing Authority” means the Internal Revenue Service, ITA and any other Authority responsible for the collection, assessment or imposition of any Tax or the administration of any Law relating to any Tax.
“Terminating Contracts” means the Contracts listed on Company Schedule 1.1(c).
“Transaction Expenses” means the Company Transaction Expenses and Parent Transaction Expenses.
“Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any Additional Agreement, including the Domestication and the Merger.
“Trading Day” means any day on which shares of PubCo Common Stock are actually traded on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which shares of PubCo Common Stock are then traded.
“Transfer Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust.
“Transfer Taxes” means all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, excise, recording, value added and other such similar Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) that become payable by Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the Surviving Company, in each case, in connection with or by reason of the execution of this Agreement and the Transactions.
“Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code by the U.S. Department of the Treasury (whether in final or temporary form), as the same may be amended from time to time.
“U.S. GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.
“Ultimate Holdings Class B Unit” means a Class B Unit of Ultimate Holdings.
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“Union” means any labor union, trade union, works council, employee representative group, labor organization or similar employee representative body covering any employee of the Company Group.
1.2 Further Definitions. The following terms have the meaning set forth in the locations set forth below:
| Term | Location | |
| Additional Parent SEC Documents | Section 5.10(a) | |
| Affiliate Transaction | Section 4.28 | |
| Agreement | Preamble | |
| Alternative Proposal | Section 6.2(b) | |
| Alternative Transaction | Section 6.2(a) | |
| Balance Sheet Date | Section 4.8(a) | |
| Business | Recitals | |
| Cayman Companies Act | Recitals | |
| Cayman Registrar | Section 2.1(b) | |
| Certificate of Domestication | Section 2.1(b) | |
| Certificate of Merger | Section 2.2(a) | |
| Charter Amendment Proposal | Section 6.4(e) | |
| Closing | Section 2.3 | |
| Closing Consideration Spreadsheet | Section 3.2(a) | |
| Closing Date | Section 2.3 | |
| Closing Form 8-K | Section 6.4(k) | |
| Closing Press Release | Section 6.4(k) | |
| Company | Preamble | |
| Company Balance Sheet | Section 4.8(a) | |
| Company Statement of Operations | Section 4.8(a) | |
| Company Consent | Section 4.4 | |
| Company Converted Option | Section 3.1(b) | |
| Company Group | Recitals | |
| Company Recapitalization | Recitals | |
| Company Equityholder Group | Section 11.19(b) | |
| Company IPR | Section 4.16(b) | |
| Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements | Section 6.5(a) | |
| Company Subsidiary | Section 4.7(a) | |
| Company Member Written Consent | Section 7.2 | |
| Company Unaudited Interim Financial Statements | Section 6.5(b) | |
| DGCL | Recitals | |
| Director Election Proposal | Section 6.4(g) | |
| Domestication | Recitals | |
| Domestication Effective Time | Section 2.1(b) | |
| Domestication Proposal | Section 6.4(g) | |
| D&O Indemnified Party | Section 6.8(a) | |
| D&O Tail | Section 6.8(b) | |
| Enforceability Exceptions | Section 4.2 | |
| Export Control Laws | Section 4.26(a) | |
| Generative AI Tools | Section 4.16(k) | |
| Incentive Plan Proposal | Section 6.4(g) |
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| Term | Location | |
| Intended Tax Treatment | Recitals | |
| Interim Period | Section 6.1 | |
| International Trade Control Laws | Section 4.26(a) | |
| IIA | Section 4.33 | |
| ITA | Recitals | |
| IPO Prospectus | Section 11.15 | |
| JOBS Act | Section 5.10(f) | |
| K&E | Section 11.19(b) | |
| Labor Agreement | Section 4.13(a)(xiii) | |
| Leased Real Property | Section 4.20(a) | |
| Lock-Up Agreement | Recitals | |
| Losses | Section 6.12(c) | |
| Material Contracts | Section 4.13(a) | |
| Material Customers | Section 4.29(a) | |
| Material Suppliers | Section 4.29(b) | |
| Merger | Recitals | |
| Merger Effective Time | Section 2.2(a) | |
| Business Combination Proposal | Section 6.4(g) | |
| Merger Sub | Preamble | |
| Merger Sub CTB | Recitals | |
| Merger Sub Membership Interests | Section 5.6(d) | |
| Offer Documents | Section 6.4(b) | |
| Option Tax Ruling | Section 3.6(a) | |
| Outside Closing Date | Section 10.1(a) | |
| Owned IPR | Section 4.16(b) | |
| Parent | Preamble | |
| Parent Board Recommendation | Recitals | |
| Parent Class B Share Conversion | Recitals | |
| Parent Financial Statements | Section 5.10(c) | |
| Parent Group | Section 11.19(a) | |
| Parent Insurance Policies | Section 5.26 | |
| Parent Parties | Preamble to ARTICLE V | |
| Parent Proposals | Section 6.4(g) | |
| Parent Redemption Amount | Section 8.4 | |
| Parent SEC Documents | Section 5.10(a) | |
| Parent Shareholder Meeting | Section 6.4(b) | |
| Paying Agent Undertaking | Section 3.5(b) | |
| Payor | Section 3.5(a) | |
| Per Unit Merger Consideration | Section 3.1(a)(ii) | |
| PIPE Investment | Recitals | |
| Premium Cap | Section 6.8(b) | |
| Prohibited Party | Section 4.26(d) | |
| Proxy Statement/Prospectus | Section 6.4(b) | |
| PubCo | Preamble | |
| PubCo Bylaws | Recitals | |
| PubCo COI | Recitals | |
| PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan | Section 8.2 | |
| PubCo Equity Incentive Plan | Section 8.2 |
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| Term | Location | |
| Public Certifications | Section 5.10(a) | |
| Real Property Leases | Section 4.20(a) | |
| Redemption Holders | Recitals | |
| REDL Financial Statements | Section 4.8(a) | |
| REDL Intermediate II Audited Financial Statements | Section 4.8(a) | |
| Recapitalization Effective Time | Section 3.1(a)(i) | |
| Registered Intellectual Property Rights | Section 4.16(a) | |
| Rights Conversion | Section 2.1(a) | |
| Regulatory Approvals | Section 9.1(f) | |
| A&R Registration Rights Agreement | Recitals | |
| Released Claims | Section 11.15 | |
| Sanctions | Section 4.26(a) | |
| Second Merger | Section 6.9(a) | |
| Signing Form 8-K | Section 6.4(a) | |
| Signing Press Release | Section 6.4(a) | |
| Sponsor Earn-Out Shares | Recitals | |
| Sponsor Earn-Out Arrangement | Recitals | |
| Sponsor Support Agreement | Recitals | |
| Standard Contracts | Section 4.13(a)(vi) | |
| Stock Issuance Proposal | Section 6.4(g) | |
| Subscription Agreements | Recitals | |
| Surviving Company | Section 2.2(a) | |
| S-4 Effective Date | Section 6.4(e) | |
| Transaction Litigation | Section 6.11 | |
| Trust Account | Section 5.9 | |
| Trust Agreement | Section 5.9 | |
| Trustee | Section 5.9 | |
| Ultimate Holdings | Preamble | |
| Unit Separation | Recitals | |
| Valid Tax Certificate | Section 3.5(b) | |
| White & Case | Section 11.19(a) | |
| Withholding Drop Date | Section 3.5(b) | |
| 102 Awards | Section 4.5(d) |
1.3 Construction.
(a) References to particular sections and subsections, schedules, and exhibits not otherwise specified are cross-references to sections and subsections, schedules, and exhibits of this Agreement. Captions are not a part of this Agreement, but are included for convenience, only.
(b) The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement and, unless the context requires otherwise, “party” means a party signatory hereto. The words “on the date hereof” and any words of similar import refer to the date of this Agreement.
(c) Any use of the singular or plural, or the masculine, feminine or neuter gender, includes the others, unless the context otherwise requires; the word “including” means “including without limitation”; the word “or” means “and/or” (i.e., it shall be disjunctive but not exclusive); the word “any” means “any one, more than one, or all”; and, unless otherwise specified, any financial or accounting term has the meaning of the term under U.S. GAAP.
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(d) Any reference in this Agreement to “PubCo” shall also mean Parent to the extent the matter relates to the pre-Domestication period and any reference to “Parent” shall also mean “PubCo” to the extent the matter relates to the post-Domestication period (including, for the purposes of this Section 1.3(d), the Domestication Effective Time).
(e) Any reference in this Agreement to “Surviving Company” shall also mean the Company to the extent the matter relates to the pre-Closing period and any reference to “Company” shall also mean “Surviving Company” to the extent the matter relates to the post-Closing period (including, for the purposes of this Section 1.3(e), the Merger Effective Time).
(f) Unless otherwise specified, any reference to any agreement (including this Agreement), instrument, or other document includes all schedules, exhibits, or other attachments referred to therein, and any amendments thereto, and any reference to a statute or other Law means such Law as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and includes any rule, regulation, ordinance or the like promulgated thereunder, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. References to “U.S.” shall be references to the United States, and references to “$” or “dollar” or “US$” shall be references to U.S. dollars. The word “day” means calendar day unless Business Day is expressly specified.
(g) The Company Schedules and the Parent Schedules have been arranged, for purposes of convenience only, in separate sections and subsections corresponding to the Sections and subsections of this Agreement. Any information set forth in any section or subsection of the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules, as applicable, shall be deemed to be disclosed for purposes of other Sections and subsections of this Agreement, and shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in each of the other sections and subsections of the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules, as applicable, as though fully set forth in such other sections and subsections (whether or not specific cross-references are made) only to the extent the relevance of such information is reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure, notwithstanding that the Company Schedules and the Parent Schedules make reference to a specific section or subsection. No reference to or disclosure of any item or other matter in the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules, as applicable, shall be construed as an admission or indication that such item or other matter is material, that such item is outside the ordinary course of business or not consistent with past practice, that such item or other matter is required to be referred to or disclosed in the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules or that a violation, right of termination, default, liability or other obligation of any kind exists, has actually occurred or will occur with respect to any item. The information set forth in the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules, as applicable, is disclosed solely for purposes of this Agreement, and no information set forth therein shall be deemed to be an admission by any party to any third party of any matter whatsoever, including any violation of Law or breach of any Contract. The information set forth in the Company Schedules or Parent Schedules, as applicable, that is not required by this Agreement to be so reflected is set forth solely for informational purposes and does not necessarily include other information of a similar nature. Neither the specification of any dollar amount in any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement nor the inclusion of any specific item in the Company Schedules or the Parent Schedules is intended to imply that such amount, or higher or lower amounts, or the item so included or other items, are or are not material, and no Person shall use the fact of the setting forth of any such amount or the inclusion of any such item in any dispute or controversy between the parties to this Agreement as to whether any obligation, item or matter not described herein or included in the Company Schedules or the Parent Schedules is or is not material for purposes of this Agreement or required to be disclosed for purposes of this Agreement, including whether such amounts or items are or are not or may constitute an event or condition which could be considered to be or result in a Material Adverse Effect. The parties hereto do not assume any responsibility to any Person that is not party hereto for the accuracy of any information set forth in the Company Schedules.
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(h) If any action is required to be taken or notice is required to be given within a specified number of days following a specific date or event, the day of such date or event is not counted in determining the last day for such action or notice. If any action is required to be taken or notice is required to be given on or before a particular day which is not a Business Day, such action or notice shall be considered timely if it is taken or given on or before the next Business Day.
(i) The phrases “provided”, “delivered”, or “made available”, when used in this Agreement, shall mean that the information referred to has been (i) posted in the “data room” (virtual) hosted by Datasite and established by the Company or its Representatives and to which, and to the extent to which, Parent and its Representatives have had access prior to 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the day that is at least two (2) days prior to the date of this Agreement, (ii) filed or furnished with the SEC, (iii) delivered to a party or its legal counsel via electronic mail or hard copy form on the day that is at least two (2) days prior to the date of this Agreement or (iv) made available for in-person review by a party or its legal counsel on the day that is at least two (2) days prior to the date of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
THE DOMESTICATION AND THE MERGER
2.1 The Domestication.
(a) Pre-Domestication Actions. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, subject to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approvals, the following transactions shall occur in the following order, each immediately after the other and the last immediately before the Domestication: (i) the Unit Separation, (ii) pursuant to the Parent Articles and Sponsor Support Agreement, the Parent Class B Share Conversion, (iii) without any action on the part of any holder of Parent Units, Parent Shares, or Parent Public Rights, the automatic conversion of each then issued and outstanding Parent Public Right into one-twentieth (1/20th) of one Parent Class A Share (with any fractions thereof rounded down to the nearest whole number of Parent Class A Shares), pursuant to and in accordance with the Parent Rights Agreement (the “Rights Conversion”), and (iv) the Redemption.
(b) Domestication. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at Closing), subject to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approvals and in accordance with the DGCL and the Cayman Companies Act, prior to the Closing, Parent shall cause the Domestication to become effective, including by (i) filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a certificate of domestication with respect to the Domestication, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Company (the “Certificate of Domestication”), together with the PubCo COI, in each case, in accordance with the provisions of Section 388 of the DGCL, (ii) adopting the PubCo Bylaws upon Domestication, and (iii) completing and making and procuring all applicable notices, declarations, affidavits, statements of assets and liabilities, shareholder approvals, undertakings and other documents required to be filed with the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands under the Cayman Companies Act (the “Cayman Registrar”) in connection with the Domestication, paying all applicable fees required to be paid and causing the satisfaction of all other conditions to deregistration required to be satisfied, in each case, under Section 206 of the Cayman Companies Act and obtaining a certificate of de-registration from the Cayman Registrar. The Domestication shall become effective under the DGCL at the time the Certificate of Domestication and the PubCo COI are accepted for filing by the Delaware Secretary of State or at such later time as may be mutually agreed by the Company and Parent and specified in each of the Certificate of Domestication, and in any event, before the Merger Effective Time (the time at which the Domestication becomes effective is herein referred to as the “Domestication Effective Time”).
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(c) Effect of the Domestication. At the Domestication Effective Time, by virtue of the Domestication, and without any action on the part of any holder of Parent Units or Parent Shares, each then issued and outstanding Parent Class A Share (for the avoidance of doubt, after effecting the Redemption, Unit Separation, Rights Conversion and the Parent Class B Share Conversion) shall convert automatically into one (1) share of PubCo Common Stock. Upon the filing of and pursuant to the PubCo COI, Parent’s name shall be changed to “REDLattice Incorporated.”
2.2 The Merger.
(a) Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DLLCA, at the Closing, (i) Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, (ii) the separate existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease, and the Company shall continue as the surviving entity in the Merger (after the Merger Effective Time, the Company may be referred to as the “Surviving Company”), and (iii) the Surviving Company shall become a wholly-owned Subsidiary of PubCo. At the Closing, the Company shall file a certificate of merger in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DLLCA (the “Certificate of Merger”), and the Merger shall become effective upon the filing of the Certificate of Merger or at such later time as is agreed to by the parties hereto and specified in the Certificate of Merger, but in no event later than one (1) Business Day following the Domestication Effective Time (the time at which the Merger becomes effective is herein referred to as the “Merger Effective Time”).
(b) Effect of the Merger. At the Merger Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the applicable provisions of the DLLCA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, pursuant to the Merger, at the Merger Effective Time, (i) the Company Securityholders shall be entitled to the consideration described in, and in accordance with the provisions of, ARTICLE III, (ii) all the property, rights, privileges, agreements, powers and franchises, debts, liabilities, duties and obligations of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the property, rights, privileges, agreements, powers and franchises, debts, liabilities, duties and obligations of the Surviving Company, which shall include the assumption by the Surviving Company of any and all agreements, covenants, duties and obligations of the Company and the Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement to be performed after the Closing.
(c) Organizational Documents of the Surviving Company. At the Merger Effective Time, the (i) certificate of formation of the Company as in effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time shall be the certificate of formation of the Surviving Company, and (ii) the limited liability company agreement of the Company shall cease to have effect and shall be amended and restated in its entirety by the Surviving Company LLC Agreement.
2.3 Closing. Unless this Agreement is earlier terminated in accordance with ARTICLE X, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place virtually on the second (2nd) Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) of all of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE IX (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver thereof), or at such other time, date and location as Parent and Company agree in writing. The parties hereto may participate in the Closing via the exchange of signature pages via email or other electronic means. The date on which the Closing actually occurs is hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date”.
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2.4 Directors and Officers of PubCo and the Surviving Company.
(a) Following the Domestication and Prior to the Merger. The parties hereto will take all requisite action such that (i) each of the Independent Directors of Parent as of immediately prior to the Domestication Effective Time will cease to be a director of Parent as of the Domestication Effective Time (including by causing each such director to tender an irrevocable resignation as a director, effective as of the Domestication Effective Time), and immediately following the Domestication Effective Time, Eli Baker will be the sole director of PubCo, to hold office in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL, the PubCo COI, and the PubCo Bylaws, until the Merger Effective Time, (ii) the officers of Parent as of immediately prior to the Domestication Effective Time will continue as the initial officers of PubCo immediately after the Domestication Effective Time, each to hold office in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL, the PubCo COI, and the PubCo Bylaws, until the Merger Effective Time, and (iii) each director and officer of PubCo in office immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, other than those who shall be directors and officers of PubCo pursuant to Section 2.4(b), shall cease to be a director or officer, as applicable, immediately following the Merger Effective Time (including by causing each such director and officer to tender an irrevocable resignation as a director or officer (as applicable), effective as of the Merger Effective Time).
(b) Following the Merger. The parties hereto will take all requisite action such that, immediately after the Merger Effective Time:
(i) PubCo’s Board of Directors will initially consist of nine (9) directors, as follows: (A) six (6) directors will be designated by the Company (with at least two (2) of such directors qualifying as Independent Directors); (B) one (1) director will be the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; (C) one (1) director will be an Independent Director nominated by Sponsor and approved by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided that each of Harry Sloan, Jeff Sagansky and Eli Baker are approved by the Company as prospective nominees for the Independent Director nominated by Sponsor so long as each qualifies as an Independent Director; and (D) one (1) director will be an Independent Director who is mutually agreeable to the Sponsor, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand. The initial director designees are set forth on Company Schedule 2.4(b)(i). If any Person designated pursuant to this Section 2.4(b)(i) is not duly elected at the Parent Shareholder Meeting, the parties hereto shall take all necessary action to fill any such vacancy on PubCo’s Board of Directors with such Person or an alternative Person designated in accordance with this Section 2.4(b)(i).
(ii) The individuals identified on Company Schedule 2.4(b)(ii) will be the officers of PubCo, with such individuals holding the titles set forth opposite their names until their respective successors are duly appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
(iii) The officers and directors of PubCo immediately after the Merger Effective Time will also serve as the officers and directors of the Surviving Company immediately after the Merger Effective Time, with such individuals holding such office until their respective successors are duly appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
2.5 Taking of Necessary Action; Further Action. If, at any time after the Closing, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving Company with full right, title and interest in, to and under, or possession of, all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company, the officers and directors of the Surviving Company are fully authorized in the name and on behalf of the Company to take or perform, and will, at the written request of any other party hereto, take or perform all lawful action reasonably necessary or desirable to accomplish such purpose or acts, so long as such action is not inconsistent with this Agreement.
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2.6 Use of Proceeds. At the Closing, the Aggregate Parent Closing Cash shall be used to pay (to the extent of available funds), by wire transfer of immediately available funds and in the following manner and order of priority: (a) the A&R Financing Agreement (as defined in the Company Schedules), (b) the Goldman Note (as defined in the Company Schedules), (c) Transaction Expenses, pursuant to Section 2.7, and (d) the Paragon Cash Earn-Out Amount (to the extent due at such time). Following the Closing, and subject to Section 9.3(h), the remaining amount of Aggregate Parent Closing Cash shall be used by PubCo for general corporate purposes and the ongoing working capital requirements of PubCo and its Subsidiaries (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Surviving Company).
2.7 Transaction Expenses.
(a) Not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the Domestication, (i) Parent shall prepare and deliver to the Company a statement setting forth Parent’s good faith determination of Parent Transaction Expenses as of the Closing Date, in reasonable detail and with reasonable supporting documentation, including the respective amounts and wire transfer instructions for the payment of all Parent Transaction Expenses and applicable Tax forms of the payees, and (ii) the Company shall prepare and deliver to Parent a statement setting forth the Company’s good faith determination of Company Transaction Expenses as of the Closing Date, in reasonable detail and with reasonable supporting documentation, including the respective amounts and wire transfer instructions for the payment of all Company Transaction Expenses and applicable Tax forms of the payees.
(b) Upon the Closing, all accrued unpaid Transaction Expenses as set forth in the statements prepared pursuant to Section 2.7(a) shall be paid and/or reimbursed by wire transfer of immediately available funds, from Aggregate Parent Closing Cash, and to the extent such funds are exhausted, will be paid by PubCo; provided that any unpaid Company Transaction Expenses due to any current or former employee, independent contractor, officer or director of the Company Group shall be paid to the Company for further payment to such employee, independent contractor, officer or director through the payroll of the applicable member of the Company Group.
ARTICLE III
CONSIDERATION TO COMPANY SECURITYHOLDERS
3.1 Conversion of Company Securities.
(a) Effect on Company Units.
(i) Conversion of Company Units. Immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, the Company shall effect the Company Recapitalization (such effective time, the “Recapitalization Effective Time”), pursuant to which (i) each Ultimate Holdings Class B Unit will be redeemed for a number of Company Class B Units of equivalent value, and (ii) immediately thereafter, each Company Class V Unit, Company Class P Unit, Company Class A Unit, then-vested Company Class B Unit, and Company Class S Unit outstanding immediately prior to the Recapitalization Effective Time shall automatically convert into a number of Company Class A-1 Units of equivalent value, with any then-unvested Company Class B Unit converting to a number of Company Class A-2 Units of equivalent value, containing the same terms, conditions, time-vesting and other provisions as are currently applicable to such Class B Unit (except those provisions rendered inoperative by virtue of such conversion). All of the Company Class V Units, Company Class P Units, Company Class A Units, Company Class B Units, and Company Class S Units converted into shares of Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units, as applicable, shall no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of Company Class V Units, Company Class P Units, Company Class A Units, Company Class B Units, and Company Class S Units shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such securities. For purposes of determining the number of vested Company Class B Units as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, any applicable performance goals shall be deemed achieved as of the Merger Effective Time, as determined by the Board of Managers of the Company.
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(ii) Conversion of Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units. At the Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, the Company Securityholders or any other Person, each Company Class A-1 Unit and Company Class A-2 Unit issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (including the Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units issued upon the Company Recapitalization, but not including treasury units which, if any, shall be cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(e), shall be automatically cancelled and converted into (A) for Company Class A-1 Units, the right to receive a number of shares of PubCo Common Stock and (B) for Company Class A-2 Units, a number of restricted shares of PubCo Common Stock containing the same terms, conditions, vesting and other provisions as are currently applicable to the Class A-2 Units so converted (except those provisions rendered inoperative by virtue of such conversion), and equal to the Consideration Ratio (such number of shares of PubCo Common Stock and restricted shares of PubCo Common Stock, as applicable, the “Per Unit Merger Consideration”), and, accordingly, each holder of Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (including the Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units issued upon the Company Recapitalization, but not including treasury units which, if any, shall be cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(e)), shall be entitled to receive, for such Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units that it holds, a portion of the Aggregate Merger Consideration equal to (x) the Consideration Ratio multiplied by (y) the number of Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units, as applicable, held by such holder as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (including the Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units, as applicable, issued upon the Company Recapitalization).
(b) Treatment of Company Options. Prior to the Merger Effective Time, the Boards of Directors of Ultimate Holdings, the Company and Parent (or any duly authorized committee thereof) shall, as applicable, take all corporate actions necessary, including adopting appropriate resolutions and obtaining consents of the holders of the Company Options, if required, to provide that, as of the Merger Effective Time, each Company Option, whether vested or unvested, shall be assumed by PubCo and shall continue in full force and effect, containing the same terms, conditions, vesting and other provisions as are currently applicable to such Company Options, and shall be issued by PubCo pursuant to the same Tax route under which the Company Options were originally granted (subject to the terms and conditions of the Option Tax Ruling); provided that (i) each such Company Option shall be exercisable for such number of shares of PubCo Common Stock that equals the Consideration Ratio multiplied by the number of Company Units subject to such Company Option as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, in each case at such per share exercise price that shall equal the per unit exercise price of such Company Option as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time divided by the Consideration Ratio (as so converted, a “Company Converted Option”) and (ii) with respect to each such Company Option, any fractional shares that would be issuable upon exercise thereof will be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares of PubCo Common Stock and the per share exercise price will be rounded up to the nearest whole cent. Parent shall adopt the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan, which will cover the Company Converted Options, pursuant to Section 8.2.
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(c) Company Further Assurance. The Company shall take all necessary actions to effect the treatment of Company Options pursuant to Section 3.1(b) in accordance with the Company Equity Incentive Plan and the applicable award agreements. The Board of Managers of the Company shall take all other necessary actions, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, in order to provide that no new Company Options (or other awards under the Company Equity Incentive Plan) will be granted under the Company Equity Incentive Plan.
(d) Conversion of Units of Merger Sub. Each unit of Merger Sub that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time will, by virtue of the Merger and without further action on the part of the sole member of Merger Sub, be converted into and become one (1) unit of the Surviving Company (and the units of Surviving Company into which the units of Merger Sub are so converted shall be the only units of the Surviving Company that are issued and outstanding immediately after the Merger Effective Time). Each certificate (if any) evidencing ownership of units of Merger Sub will, as of the Merger Effective Time, be deemed to evidence ownership of such units of the Surviving Company.
(e) Treatment of Company Units Owned by the Company. At the Merger Effective Time, all Company Units that are owned by the Company as treasury interests immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, if any, shall be cancelled and extinguished without any conversion thereof.
(f) Surrender of Certificates. The shares of PubCo Common Stock issued as Aggregate Merger Consideration upon the surrender and cancellation of the Company Units, in accordance with the terms hereof, shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such securities.
(g) Lost or Destroyed Certificates. In the event any certificates representing Company Units, if any, shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, PubCo shall issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificates or securities, as the case may be, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof in customary form and substance (without the requirement to post a bond), such securities, as may be required pursuant to this Section 3.1.
(h) Company Equity Plan Termination. The Company shall take, or cause to be taken, all actions, as may be required, to terminate the Company Equity Incentive Plan at or prior to the Merger Effective Time, contingent on the Closing, including obtaining appropriate resolutions of the Company Board of Managers and providing all notices and obtaining all consents, to give effect to the treatment of the Company Options as provided herein. As of the Merger Effective Time, all Company Options shall no longer be outstanding under the Company Equity Incentive Plan and each Person who previously held Company Options shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Company Options, except as set forth in this Section 3.1.
3.2 Closing Consideration Spreadsheet.
(a) At least five (5) days prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Parent a spreadsheet (the “Closing Consideration Spreadsheet”), prepared by the Company in good faith and detailing the following, in each case, as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, but following the Company Recapitalization:
(i) the name and address of record of each holder of Company Units and the number of Company Units held by such holder;
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(ii) the names of record of each holder of Company Options, and the exercise price, number of Company Units subject to each Company Options held by such holder (including, in the case of unvested Company Options, the vesting schedule and vesting commencement date);
(iii) detailed calculations of each of the following (in each case, determined without regard to withholding):
(A) the Closing Indebtedness;
(B) the Aggregate Merger Consideration;
(C) the Per Unit Merger Consideration;
(D) the Consideration Ratio; and
(E) for each Company Converted Option, the exercise price therefor and the number of shares of PubCo Common Stock subject to such Company Converted Option.
(b) The contents of the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet delivered by the Company hereunder shall be subject to reasonable review and comment by Parent, and the Company shall revise the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet to reflect any changes thereto as may be agreed upon by the Company and Parent at least two (2) Business Days prior to Closing, which changes shall be reflected in a final version of the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet delivered by the Company to Parent at least one (1) Business Day prior to Closing; provided, however, that if the Company and Parent are unable to agree on such changes prior to the date that is one (1) Business Day prior to Closing, the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet delivered by the Company, inclusive of any changes agreed upon by the Company and Parent prior to such date, shall control for purposes of this Section 3.2(b). The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Closing Date shall not be delayed, postponed or otherwise extended as a result of Parent review of, or delivery of comments to, the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet. The parties hereto agree that Parent and Transfer Agent shall be entitled to rely on the Closing Consideration Spreadsheet finally delivered pursuant to this Section 3.2(b) in issuing shares of PubCo Common Stock in accordance with this ARTICLE III.
3.3 Sponsor Earn-Out Consideration.
(a) Immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, PubCo shall cause the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares to be subject to the vesting and forfeiture conditions specified in this Section 3.3. The Sponsor Earn-Out Shares shall vest as follows:
(i) if, at any time during the Earn-Out Period, the PubCo Trading Price at any point during the trading hours of a Trading Day is greater than or equal to $12.50 per share for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any period of thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days, 767,500 of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares shall vest to the Sponsor and no longer be subject to the forfeiture or other conditions provided in this Section 3.3;
(ii) if, at any time during the Earn-Out Period, the PubCo Trading Price at any point during the trading hours of a Trading Day is greater than or equal to $15.00 per share for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any period of thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days, 767,500 of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares shall vest to the Sponsor and no longer be subject to the forfeiture or other conditions provided in this Section 3.3; and
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(iii) if, at any time during the Earn-Out Period, the PubCo Trading Price at any point during the trading hours of a Trading Day is greater than or equal to $17.50 per share for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any period of thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days, 500,000 of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares shall vest to the Sponsor and no longer be subject to the forfeiture or other conditions provided in this Section 3.3.
(b) For the avoidance of doubt, if the vesting conditions set forth in Section 3.3(a)(i), Section 3.3(a)(ii) and Section 3.3(a)(iii) have been satisfied, then all of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares subject to such satisfied vesting conditions shall have vested and no longer be subject to the forfeiture conditions provided in this Section 3.3.
(c) If, upon the expiration of the Earn-Out Period, any of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares have not vested pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(i), Section 3.3(a)(ii) or Section 3.3(a)(iii), as applicable, then such Sponsor Earn-Out Shares that failed to vest shall be automatically forfeited and transferred to PubCo for no consideration, and no Person (other than PubCo) shall have any further right with respect thereto.
(d) In the event that there is a PubCo Sale during the Earn-Out Period, then, (i) to the extent that the holders of PubCo Common Stock receive a PubCo Sale Price that is greater than or equal to the applicable trading price specified in Section 3.3(a)(ii), any Sponsor Earn-Out Shares that have not previously vested in accordance with Section 3.3(a)(i) or Section 3.3(a)(ii), as applicable, shall be deemed to have vested (to the extent that such Sponsor Earn-Out Shares would have vested pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(ii), if the applicable trading price specified in Section 3.3(a)(ii) had been the PubCo Sale Price for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any period of thirty consecutive Trading Days during the Earn-Out Period) immediately prior to the closing of such PubCo Sale, (ii) to the extent that the holders of PubCo Common Stock receive a PubCo Sale Price that is greater than or equal to the applicable trading price specified in Section 3.3(a)(iii), any Sponsor Earn-Out Shares that have not previously vested in accordance with Section 3.3(a)(i), Section 3.3(a)(ii) or Section 3.3(a)(iii), as applicable, shall be deemed to have vested (to the extent that such Sponsor Earn-Out Shares would have vested pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(iii), if the applicable trading price specified in Section 3.3(a)(iii) had been the PubCo Sale Price for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any period of thirty consecutive Trading Days during the Earn-Out Period) immediately prior to the closing of such PubCo Sale, and (iii) to the extent any Sponsor Earn-Out Shares are deemed vested pursuant to this Section 3.3, Sponsor shall be eligible to participate in such PubCo Sale with respect to such Sponsor Earn-Out Shares on the same terms, and subject to the same conditions, as apply to the holders of PubCo Common Stock generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (x) the PubCo Sale Price is greater than or equal to $12.50 but less than $15.00, then a pro rata portion of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares available for vesting pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(ii) shall be deemed to have vested and such pro rata portion will be determined by multiplying (A) the quotient of (I) the PubCo Sale Price, minus $12.50, divided by (II) $2.50, by (B) 767,500 and (y) the PubCo Sale Price is greater than or equal to $15.00 but less than $17.50, then a pro rata portion of the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares available for vesting pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(iii) shall be deemed to have vested and such pro rata portion will be determined by multiplying (A) the quotient of (I) the PubCo Sale Price, minus $15.00, divided by (II) $2.50, by (B) 500,000.
(e) For so long as any Sponsor Earn-Out Share remains subject to the vesting and forfeiture conditions specified in this Section 3.3, (i) the Sponsor shall be entitled to exercise the voting rights carried by such Sponsor Earn-Out Share and (ii) the Sponsor shall not be entitled to receive any dividends or other distributions in respect of such Sponsor Earn-Out Share, and any dividends or distributions paid or made in respect of such Sponsor Earn-Out Share shall be retained by PubCo and invested as and to the extent determined by PubCo and shall be paid or made to Sponsor only when and to the extent that such Sponsor Earn-Out Share vests in accordance with Section 3.3(a), and, to the extent that such Sponsor Earn-Out Share (plus any interest or other income thereon) fails to vest in accordance with Section 3.3(a) prior to the expiration of the Earn-Out Period, any dividends or distributions paid or made in respect thereof shall be forfeited to PubCo for no consideration, and no Person (other than PubCo) shall have any further right with respect thereto; provided, however, that an amount equal to the product of (x) thirty-five percent (35%) and (y) the amount of any dividends or distributions (or such interest or other income) that would be so retained by PubCo with respect to any Sponsor Earn-Out Share shall instead be paid or made to the holder of the Sponsor Earn-Out Share as a tax distribution at the same time as such dividend or other distribution is distributed or made (or such interest or other income is earned) and the amounts so distributed or made as a tax distribution shall not be subject to forfeiture, repayment, or clawback pursuant to this Section 3.3(e) or otherwise.
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(f) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Sponsor is an express third-party beneficiary of this Section 3.3.
3.4 No Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of PubCo Common Stock, or certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of PubCo Common Stock, will be issued upon the conversion of the Company Units pursuant to the Merger or the conversion of Parent Public Rights pursuant to Section 2.1(a), and any such fractional shares or interests therein will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any rights of a member of PubCo. Any fractional shares of PubCo Common Stock will be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares of PubCo Common Stock.
3.5 Withholding.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, but subject to succeeding clauses of this Section 3.5 in the case of Israeli Taxes, Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, and the Surviving Company (and their respective Representatives), the Transfer Agent, the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, the 102 Trustee and any other Person who or that is a withholding agent (each a “Payor”) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amount payable to any Person pursuant to this Agreement such amounts that are required to be deducted or withheld under the Code, or under any provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law; provided that, any such Payor (to the extent party hereto) shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the applicable payee with written notice of any amount that it intends to withhold in connection with any payment under this Agreement (other than any compensatory payments to be made pursuant to this Agreement) at least five (5) days prior to making any such withholding; provided further that, (i) neither Parent nor Merger Sub shall be required to so notify any shareholder or security holder of Parent and (ii) in the case of any deduction or withholding with respect to any shareholder or security holder of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub may satisfy such notice requirement by delivering such notice to the Company, who shall then notify the relevant shareholder or security holder of the Company. To the extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld and paid or remitted over to the appropriate Authorities, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made. Any applicable Payor that intends to deduct or withhold under this Section 3.5 shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide recipients of consideration (other than amounts treated as compensation for applicable Tax purposes) with a reasonable opportunity to provide documentation establishing exemptions from or reductions of such withholdings. In the case of any such payment payable to employees of the Company Group in connection with the Merger that is treated as compensation for applicable Tax purposes, the parties hereto shall cooperate to pay such amounts through the payroll of the applicable member of the Company Group to facilitate applicable withholding. To the extent any amount is required to be deducted or withheld and is not otherwise funded by the applicable recipient, then the applicable Payor shall be entitled to satisfy such obligations through the forfeiture or sale of the portion of any consideration otherwise deliverable to such recipient that is required to enable such Payor to comply with applicable deduction or withholding requirements.
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(b) Notwithstanding Section 3.5(a), but subject to Section 3.5(d) below, with respect to Israeli Taxes, and in accordance with the undertaking of the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, acting in coordination with the Transfer Agent, provided to PubCo prior to the Merger Effective Time pursuant to Section 6.2.4.3 of the Income Tax Circular 19/2018 (Transaction for Sale of Rights in a Corporation that includes consideration that will be transferred to the Seller at Future Dates) (the “Paying Agent Undertaking”), the consideration payable or otherwise deliverable to any Company Securityholder (except for holders of (x) Company Securities granted or issued under Section 102 or (y) Section 3(i) Options) shall be retained and held in trust by the Transfer Agent for the sole respective benefit of each such recipient, for a period of 180 days from the Merger Effective Time or an earlier date requested by the recipient or required in writing by the ITA (the “Withholding Drop Date”), during which time no Payor shall withhold any Israeli Tax from such consideration except as provided below. Until three (3) Business Days before the Withholding Drop Date, Ultimate Holdings (or any other equityholder of the Company) may obtain a certification or ruling or any other written instructions regarding Tax withholdings issued by the ITA, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, that is applicable to the payments or other consideration to be made to any Person pursuant to this Agreement stating that no withholding, or reduced withholding, of any Israeli Tax is required with respect to such payment or other consideration or providing any other instructions regarding Tax withholding, except for a general certificate issued pursuant to the ITA Regulation (withholding from Payment for Services or Assets, 1977 (such certificate or ruling that is reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, a “Valid Tax Certificate”). If an equityholder of the Company delivers, no later than three (3) Business Days before the Withholding Drop Date, a Valid Tax Certificate to the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, then the portion of the Aggregate Merger Consideration payable to such equityholder shall be paid to such equityholder less any required deduction or withholding to the extent not previously funded in cash by such equityholder, and any deduction and withholding of Israeli Taxes shall be made solely in accordance with such Valid Tax Certificate. If an equityholder (I) does not timely provide the Israeli Sub Paying Agent with a Valid Tax Certificate or (II) submits a written request to the applicable Payor to release such equityholder’s applicable consideration prior to the Withholding Drop Date, but fails to submit a Valid Tax Certificate at or before such time, then the amount of Israeli Tax to be withheld from such consideration shall be calculated according to the applicable withholding rate as reasonably determined by Parent in accordance with applicable Law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (but subject to the preceding sentences of this Section 3.5(b)), with respect to any recipient of consideration pursuant to this Agreement, (i) the shares of PubCo Common Stock issued pursuant to the Merger shall be issued in the name of the Transfer Agent to be held in trust for the relevant recipient and delivered to such recipient in compliance with the withholding requirements under this Section 3.5, and (ii) to the extent that any payment of PubCo Common Stock under this Agreement is subject to withholding, such recipient shall provide the Israeli Sub Paying Agent with cash in the amount due with regards to such Israeli Taxes, within five (5) Business Days from receipt of a request from the Israeli Sub Paying Agent to make such payment, and in any event prior to the release of the consideration deliverable to such recipient. To the extent such cash amount is not timely delivered, or if the recipient so requests, the applicable Payor shall be entitled to retain, sell or otherwise transfer such PubCo Common Stock on the open market to a person other than PubCo or any Affiliate of PubCo and with reasonable commercial terms to the extent necessary to satisfy the amount due with regards to such Israeli Taxes. Any cash proceeds from any such sale in excess of the amount of Israeli Taxes due with respect to a recipient, net of any costs, expenses, and Taxes, shall be delivered to the applicable recipient and the Israeli Taxes shall be remitted to the ITA. Any costs, expenses, or Taxes incurred by the Israeli sub-paying agent in connection with such sale shall be borne by the Payor. Any such recipient of PubCo Common Stock hereby waives, releases and absolutely and forever discharges PubCo, the Israeli Sub Paying Agent, the Transfer Agent or anyone acting on their behalf from and against any and all claims for any losses in connection with the sale of any portion of the shares of PubCo Common Stock otherwise deliverable to such recipient in compliance with the withholding requirements under this Section 3.5.
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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.5, any consideration paid or issued to a holder of Company Options or Section 102 Shares pursuant to this Agreement, will be subject to deduction or withholding of Israeli Tax under the Ordinance on the sixteenth (16th) day of the calendar month following the month during which the Closing occurs, unless prior to the sixteenth (16th) day of the calendar month following the month during which the Closing occurs, (i) with respect to Section 3(i) Options, Section 102 Shares and Section 102 Options, the Option Tax Ruling shall have been obtained providing for no withholding or determining the withholding procedure, and (ii) with respect to beneficial holders of Company Options who have not been Israeli tax residents from the date commencing four (4) years prior to the date of grant of such Options until the Closing Date, such assumption shall not be subject to any withholding or deduction of Israeli Tax, provided that (x) such awards were granted in consideration for work or services performed outside of Israel, and (y) each such beneficial holder has provided the Israeli Sub Paying Agent prior to assumption of such options with an appropriate executed declaration, to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent and Israeli Sub Paying Agent, regarding their non-Israeli residence and confirmation that such beneficial holder was granted such awards in consideration for work or services for the Company (or any subsidiary of the Company other than an Israeli subsidiary) performed outside of Israel (in accordance with the form attached hereto as Exhibit I). For the purpose of funding any withholding Tax, if any, the Transfer Agent, PubCo, the Company or 102 Trustee shall be entitled to sell recipient’s shares of PubCo Common Stock on reasonable commercial terms to the extent necessary to satisfy the full amount due with regards to such Israeli Taxes.
(d) Any withholding made in New Israeli Shekels with respect to payments made hereunder in dollars will be calculated based on a conversion rate on the payment date and in such manner as the Transfer Agent (or the Israeli Sub Paying Agent) reasonably determines to be in compliance with applicable Tax Law and any Tax ruling issued by the ITA. Any currency conversion commissions will be borne by the applicable consideration recipient and deducted from any consideration to be delivered to such payment recipient.
(e) For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 3.5 shall be construed as a condition to Closing.
3.6 Option Tax Ruling.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall instruct its legal counsel, advisors and accountants to prepare and file with the ITA, in full coordination with Parent and Parent’s Israeli counsel and tax advisors, an application for a ruling by the ITA in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent confirming, among other things, that the assumption of Section 102 Options and Section 3(i) Options and the exchange of 102 Shares for shares of PubCo Common Stock shall not constitute a taxable event and Tax continuity shall apply to the assumed Section 102 Options, Section 3(i) Options and the exchanged 102 Shares, which ruling may be subject to customary conditions regularly associated with such a ruling (the “Option Tax Ruling”).
(b) The process of the Option Tax Ruling will be handled by the Company and its tax advisors, with full coordination and cooperation with Parent. The Company, Parent and their respective Israeli counsels and Tax advisors shall cooperate with each other with respect to the preparation and filing of such application and in the preparation of any written or oral submissions that may be necessary, proper or advisable to obtain the Option Tax Ruling. The final text of the submissions to the ITA and the final text of the Option Tax Ruling shall be subject to the prior written confirmation of Parent and its U.S. and Israeli legal counsel and Tax advisors (which confirmation shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). The Company shall inform Parent and its Israeli tax advisors in advance of any meeting with the ITA and the Company, Parent and their respective Israeli tax advisors shall be allowed to participate in all meetings with the ITA relating to the Option Tax Ruling. Should Parent’s counsel or tax advisors not attend any meeting with the ITA relating to the Option Tax Ruling, the counsel of Company shall provide the Israeli counsel and tax advisors of Parent with a written update of such meeting within two (2) Business Days of such meeting. The parties hereto shall use reasonable best efforts to promptly take, or cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law to obtain the Option Tax Ruling, as promptly as practicable. Parent hereby undertakes, at all times following the Closing, (i) to comply, and to cause its Subsidiaries to comply, with all of the terms and conditions of the Option Tax Ruling and (ii) to refrain from taking or failing to take such actions, which actions or omissions would or would be reasonably expected to breach, jeopardize or adversely change the effectiveness of, and/or the favorable tax treatment prescribed under, the Option Tax Ruling.
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(c) For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 3.6 shall be construed as a condition to Closing.
3.7 FIRPTA Certificate. Prior to the Domestication, the Company shall deliver to Parent a duly executed certificate conforming to the requirements of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.897-2(h) and 1.1445-2(c)(3)(i), and a notice to be delivered to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service as required under Treasury Regulations Section 1.897-2(h)(2), each dated no more than thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, certifying that no interest in the Company is, or has been during the relevant period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code, a “United States real property interest” within the meaning of Section 897(c) of the Code.
3.8 No Further Ownership Rights in Company Securities. At the Merger Effective Time, the transfer books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of Company Units or other securities of the Company on the records of the Company. From and after the Merger Effective Time, the holders of Company Units outstanding immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (including any certificates evidencing such interests) shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Company Units, except the right to receive shares of PubCo Common Stock and restricted shares of PubCo Common Stock, as applicable, and as otherwise provided for herein or by applicable Law.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY GROUP
Except as set forth in the Company Schedules, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub:
4.1 Organization. Each member of the Company Group is a corporation, limited liability company or other entity duly incorporated or formed (as applicable), validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization or formation and has all requisite power and authority, and all governmental Permits, required to own, lease or otherwise hold, and operate, all of its properties and assets and to carry on the Business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to be in good standing, to have such power and authority or to hold such Permits would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole. Each member of the Company Group is duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the Business or the ownership, leasing, holding or operation of its properties or assets makes such licensing, qualification or good standing necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not constitute a Material Adverse Effect. The Organizational Documents of each member of the Company Group are in full force and effect. No member of the Company Group is in material violation of any of the material provisions of its Organizational Documents. The Company has made available to Parent, prior to the date of this Agreement, complete and accurate copies of the Organizational Documents of each member of the Company Group, in each case as amended to the date hereof.
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4.2 Authorization. The Company has the requisite limited liability company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the Transactions, subject to receipt of the Requisite Company Member Approval. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which the Company is a party, and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Company, subject to receipt of the Requisite Company Member Approval. This Agreement constitutes, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, each Additional Agreement to which the Company is a party will constitute, subject in each case to the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto and thereto, a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (the “Enforceability Exceptions”). The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements and the consummation of the Transactions have been duly authorized by the Board of Managers of the Company (and not thereafter modified or rescinded) and, together with the Requisite Company Member Approval, no other limited liability company proceeding on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Additional Agreements to which the Company is a party or the consummation of the Transactions.
4.3 Governmental Authorization. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in ARTICLE V, none of the execution, delivery or performance by any member of the Company Group of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement to which the Company is a party, or the consummation of the Transactions, requires any consent, approval, license, Order or other action by or in respect of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any Authority, except for (a) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the DLLCA and the acceptance thereof by the Delaware Secretary of State, (b) Regulatory Approvals, (c) as set forth on Company Schedule 4.3 or (d) any consents, approvals, licenses, Orders or other actions or registrations, declarations or filings, the absence of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
4.4 Non-Contravention. Subject to the receipt of the Requisite Company Member Approval, except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.4, none of the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement to which the Company is a party does or will (a) contravene or conflict with the Organizational Documents of the Company, (b) subject to receipt of Regulatory Approvals, contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Law or Order binding upon the Company or by which any of the Company’s assets or properties are bound, (c) except with respect to Regulatory Approvals, require the consent, approval or authorization of, or notice to any Person (each, a “Company Consent”) pursuant to, constitute a default under or breach of (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) or violate, give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration of any right or obligation of the Company pursuant to, require any payment or reimbursement to a third party pursuant to or give rise to a loss of any benefit relating to the Business to which the Company is entitled under, in each case, any Permit or Material Contract or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (except for Permitted Liens) on any of the Company’s assets or properties or any of the Equity Interests of the Company (including the Company Securities), except to the extent that the occurrence of any of the foregoing items set forth in clauses (a) through (d) would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
4.5 Capitalization.
(a) The Company is authorized to issue Company Class V Units, Company Class A Units, Company Class B Units, Company Class P Units and Company Class S Units pursuant to the limited liability company agreement of the Company. A true and complete list of all of the Equity Interests issued or outstanding in the Company as of September 23, 2026, and the identity of the Persons that are the holders of record thereof (the “Initial Holders”) is provided in Company Schedule 4.5(a), and there are no Equity Interests issued or outstanding in the Company as of such date except as set forth thereon. All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Company (i) are duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens and restrictions under applicable securities Laws and the Organizational Documents of the Company, as applicable, and (ii) were not issued in violation of any purchase options, right of first offer or refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or other similar rights under any provision of the DLLCA, the Organizational Documents of the Company or any Contract to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound.
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(b) Following the Company Recapitalization, (i) the Company will be authorized to issue Company Class A-1 Units and Company Class A-2 Units and (ii) all of the Equity Interests in the Company will be owned by the Initial Holders and the Redemption Holders, free and clear of any Liens, other than Permitted Liens and restrictions under applicable securities Laws and the Organizational Documents of the Company, as applicable.
(c) Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.5(a), there are no (i) other issued or outstanding Equity Interests of the Company, (ii) outstanding obligations of the Company to repurchase or redeem any Equity Interests of the Company or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Person that is not a Company Subsidiary, (iii) treasury units or other Equity Interests of the Company held by the Company, or (iv) other than as contained in the Organizational Documents of the Company, voting trusts, voting agreements, proxies, member agreements or other agreements to which the Company is a party. The Company has not (A) redeemed or repaid any Equity Interest contrary to its Organizational Documents or the terms of issue of any Equity Interest, (B) bought back any units or reduced its equity or passed any resolution for the reduction of its equity, or (C) agreed, whether or not subject to any condition, to do any of the matters referred to in the foregoing clauses (A) or (B).
(d) All Company Options are evidenced by award agreements in substantially the forms previously made available to Parent, and no Company Option is subject to terms that are materially different from those set forth in such forms. Each Company Option was validly granted or issued and properly approved by the Board of Managers of the Company (or appropriate committee thereof) and, in the case of the Company Options, in accordance with the terms of the Company Equity Incentive Plan. Each Company Option was granted in compliance with all applicable Laws and all of the terms and conditions of the Company Equity Incentive Plan. All Company Options qualify for the tax and accounting treatment afforded to such Company Option in the Company’s Tax Returns and the Company Financial Statements.
(e) (i) Company Schedule 4.5(e)(i) contains a true, correct and complete list of each Company Option (excluding any Promised Company Option) outstanding as of the date of this Agreement, and (ii) Company Schedule 4.5(e)(ii) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of each Promised Company Option, in each case, setting forth (A) the name of the beneficial holder thereof, (B) the date of grant, (C) the number of Company Units subject to such Company Option, (D) the exercise price, (E) the vesting commencement date and vesting schedule (and any acceleration terms, if any), (F) the expiration date and (G) whether each such award was granted and is subject to tax pursuant to Section 3(i) or Section 102 of the Ordinance. Solely with respect to issued Company Options held for the benefit of Israeli taxpayers, each grant of such award was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such award was intended by its terms to be effective by all necessary corporate action, and each such grant was made in compliance with the terms of the Company Equity Incentive Plan and all applicable Laws.
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(f) The Company Equity Incentive Plan was approved by the ITA as a capital gains route plan under Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance. All awards classified under Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance (“102 Awards”) and Company Units that were issued upon grant, vesting or exercise of 102 Awards were and are currently in compliance in all respects with the applicable requirements of Section 102 of the Ordinance (including the relevant sub-section of Section 102 of the Ordinance) and the written requirements and guidance of the ITA, including but not limited to the filing of the necessary documents with the ITA, the grant of equity awards only following the lapse of the required thirty (30)-day period after the filing of the Company Equity Incentive Plan with the ITA, the receipt of the required written consents from the grantees, the appointment of an authorized trustee to supervise the 102 Awards and shares, and the receipt of all required tax rulings.
4.6 Company Records. All material proceedings of the Board of Managers of the Company, including all committees thereof, and of the Company Members, and all consents to actions taken thereby, are accurately reflected in the minutes and records contained in the books and records of the Company, copies of which have been made available to Parent.
4.7 Subsidiaries.
(a) Company Schedule 4.7(a) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of each direct and indirect Subsidiary of the Company (each, a “Company Subsidiary”), including, with respect to the Company and each Company Subsidiary, (i) its legal entity name and jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization, as applicable, and (ii) all names other than its legal name under which such Company Subsidiary does business, as applicable.
(b) Company Schedule 4.7(b) sets forth a true and complete list of all of the Equity Interests issued or outstanding in each Company Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement and the identity of the Persons that are the record and beneficial holders of record thereof and there are no Equity Interests issued or outstanding in any Company Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement except as set forth thereon. The Company or a Company Subsidiary, as applicable, owns of record and beneficially all the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries, free and clear of any Liens, other than Permitted Liens and restrictions under applicable securities Laws and the Organizational Documents of the Company, as applicable. All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each Company Subsidiary are duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and, to the extent applicable, non-assessable.
(c) In each case, other than as set forth in the Organizational Documents of each Company Subsidiary, there are no outstanding (i) options, warrants, preemptive rights, calls, convertible securities, performance units, restricted units, conversion rights or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character relating to the issued or unissued Equity Interests of any Company Subsidiary or obligating any Company Subsidiary to issue or sell Equity Interests of, or other equity or voting interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Equity Interests of, any Company Subsidiary, (ii) obligations of any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of such Company Subsidiary or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Person, (iii) treasury units or other Equity Interests of any Company Subsidiary held by such Company Subsidiary, (iv) bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of any Company Subsidiary having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which holders of Equity Interests of such Company Subsidiary may vote, (v) preemptive or similar rights to purchase or otherwise acquire Equity Interests of any Company Subsidiary pursuant to any provision of Law or any Contract to which such Company Subsidiary is a party, (vi) Liens (including any right of first refusal, right of first offer, proxy, voting trust, voting agreement or similar arrangement) (other than Permitted Liens) with respect to the Equity Interests of any Company Subsidiary (whether outstanding or issuable), or (vii) equity appreciation rights, participations, phantom equity, restricted units, restricted unit awards, performance units, contingent value rights or similar securities or rights with respect to any Company Subsidiary. No Company Subsidiary has, in each case, except in accordance with its Organizational Documents, (A) redeemed or repaid any Equity Interest contrary to the terms of issue of any Equity Interest, (B) bought back any units or reduced its equity or passed any resolution for the reduction of its equity or (C) agreed or offered, whether or not subject to any condition, to do any of the matters referred to in the foregoing clauses (A) and (B).
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(d) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity, ownership, proprietary or voting interest in any Person other than the Company Subsidiaries.
4.8 Financial Statements.
(a) Attached to Company Schedule 4.8 are (i) the audited balance sheets of REDL Intermediate Holdings II, LLC (“REDL Intermediate II”) and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025 and the related audited statements of operations, member’s equity and cash flows for the years then ended (the “REDL Intermediate II Audited Financial Statements”) and (ii) the unaudited balance sheet of the Company Group as of June 30, 2026 (the “Balance Sheet Date”) (the “Company Balance Sheet”) and the statement of operations for the period then ended (the “Company Statement of Operations”) (collectively, clauses (i) and (ii), the “REDL Financial Statements”). The REDL Financial Statements have each been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with U.S. GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby (except, in the case of the Company Balance Sheet and Company Statement of Operations, for the exclusion of footnotes, schedules, statements of equity and statements of cash flow and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP) and (A) with respect to the REDL Intermediate II Audited Financial Statements, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of REDL Intermediate II and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the results of operations of REDL Intermediate II and its Subsidiaries for the periods reflected therein, and were derived from, and accurately reflect in all material respects, the Books and Records of REDL Intermediate II and its Subsidiaries. and (B) with respect to the Company Balance Sheet and Company Statement of Operations, each present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company Group as of the dates thereof and the results of operations of the Company Group for the periods reflected therein and each were derived from, and accurately reflect in all material respects, the Books and Records of the Company Group. No member of the Company Group is or has ever been subject to the reporting requirements of Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(b) Since the Balance Sheet Date, except as required by applicable Law or U.S. GAAP, there has been no change in any accounting principle, procedure or practice followed by the Company Group or in the method of applying any such principle, procedure or practice.
(c) The accounts payable of the Company Group reflected on the Company Balance Sheet arose from bona fide transactions of the Company Group in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
(d) Except: (i) as specifically disclosed, reflected or fully reserved against on the REDL Financial Statements or disclosed in any notes thereto; (ii) for liabilities and obligations incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course of business of the Company consistent with past practices; (iii) for liabilities that are executory obligations arising under Contracts to which the Company is a party (none of which, with respect to the liabilities described in clause (ii) and this clause (iii), results from, arises out of, or relates to any breach or violation of, or default under, a Contract or applicable Law); (iv) as arising under this Agreement or the performance of the Company of its obligations hereunder, including liabilities to be included in the calculation of Closing Indebtedness or Company Transaction Expenses; (v) for liabilities set forth on Company Schedule 4.8(d), and (vi) for liabilities for which the failure to so be reflected would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company Group, neither the Company or its Subsidiaries has any liabilities, debts or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, fixed or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, asserted or unasserted or otherwise) of the type required to be reflected on a balance sheet in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
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(e) Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.8(e), the Company Group does not have any Indebtedness for borrowed money.
(f) The Company does not maintain any “off-balance sheet arrangement” within the meaning of Item 303 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.
(g) The Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements and the Company Unaudited Interim Financial Statements, when delivered by the Company in accordance with this Agreement for inclusion in the Registration Statement for filing with the SEC, will have been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with U.S. GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, will present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company Group as of the dates thereof and the results of operations of the Company Group for the periods reflected therein, will have been derived from, and accurately reflect in all material respects, the Books and Records of the Company Group, will comply in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements and with the rules and regulations of the SEC and the Securities Act in effect as of such date, and, with respect to the Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements, will have been audited by a PCAOB qualified auditor that was independent under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.
4.9 Internal Accounting Controls. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.9, each member of the Company Group has established and maintains a system of internal accounting controls designed to ensure that: (a) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations in all material respects; (b) transactions are, in all material respects, recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with the Company Group’s historical practices and to maintain asset accountability; (c) access to assets is permitted in accordance in all material respects with management’s general or specific authorization; and (d) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals so that appropriate action can be taken with respect to any differences. For the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has identified nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, received notice from any independent auditor of, (i) any significant deficiency or material weakness in the system of internal controls utilized by any member of the Company Group, (ii) any material fraud that involves any member of the Company Group’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the preparation of financial statements or the internal controls over financial reporting utilized by any member of the Company Group or (iii) any claim or allegation regarding any of the foregoing, in each case, which is material to the Company Group, taken as a whole.
4.10 Absence of Certain Changes.
(a) From the Balance Sheet Date until the date of this Agreement, (i) the Company Group has conducted the Business in all material respects in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice; (ii) there has not been any Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.10, no member of the Company Group has taken any action, or committed or agreed to take any action, that, if taken after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, would require the consent of Parent pursuant to Section 6.1.
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(b) From the Balance Sheet Date until the date of this Agreement, (i) no Order has been issued, petition presented, resolution passed, meeting convened or Action instigated related to the winding up, dissolution, liquidation or declaration of bankruptcy of any member of the Company Group, and (ii) no receiver, liquidator, administrator, commissioner or similar official has been appointed in respect of any member of the Company Group and no actions have been taken for or with a view to the appointment of such a person. No member of the Company Group is insolvent or unable to pay its debts as they fall due pursuant to applicable Law.
4.11 Properties; Title to the Company’s Assets.
(a) All items of Tangible Personal Property that are used in the operation of the Business as currently conducted are in reasonably good operating condition and repair and function in accordance with their intended uses (ordinary wear and tear excepted). All of the Tangible Personal Property is located at the offices of the Company Group.
(b) Each member of the Company Group, as applicable, has good, valid and marketable title in and to, or in the case of assets which are leased or licensed pursuant to Contracts, a valid leasehold interest or license in or a right to use, all of the tangible assets shown to be owned, leased or licensed by such member on the Company Balance Sheet. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.11(b), no such tangible asset is subject to any Lien, other than properties and assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business since the Balance Sheet Date and Permitted Liens.
4.12 Litigation. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.12, (a) there is no material Action pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against any member of the Company Group, any of the officers or managers of any member of the Company Group (in their capacities as such), the Business or any of the assets of any member of the Company Group used in the operation of the Business as currently conducted before any Authority that in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or delay the Transactions, (b) there are no material outstanding judgments against any member of the Company Group, and (c) no member of the Company Group is, or for the past three (3) years has been, subject to any material Action, Order, settlement agreement or other similar written agreement by or with, or to the Knowledge of the Company, investigation by, any Authority.
4.13 Material Contracts.
(a) Company Schedule 4.13(a) lists, as of the date hereof, all of the following types of Contracts to which any member of the Company Group is a party or by which any of its assets or properties is bound and which are currently in effect, on a blinded basis to the extent necessary to comply with applicable privacy, security or confidentiality obligations of the Company Group (collectively, such Contracts that are listed or are required to be listed on Company Schedule 4.13(a), “Material Contracts”):
(i) all Contracts that require annual aggregate payments or expenses incurred by, or annual aggregate payments or income to, any member of the Company Group of $6,000,000 or more;
(ii) all sales, advertising, agency, lobbying, broker, sales promotion, market research, marketing or similar Contracts, in each case requiring the payment of any commissions by any member of the Company Group in excess of $500,000 annually;
(iii) each employment Contract and consultant Contract with any current officer, director, employee or consultant of any member of the Company Group, under which any member of the Company Group (A) has continuing obligations for payment of annual compensation of at least $150,000, and which is not terminable by such member with less than 30 days’ notice without payment of a material penalty or severance or (B) has an obligation to make a transaction bonus payment upon consummation of the Transactions;
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(iv) all Contracts creating a joint venture, strategic alliance, limited liability company or partnership arrangement (other than Organizational Documents of the Company Group, or agreements entered into between members of the Company Group);
(v) all Contracts with outstanding obligations relating to any acquisitions or dispositions of tangible assets by any member of the Company Group (other than acquisitions or dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), in each case, in the past three (3) years;
(vi) all Contracts (A) pursuant to which any member of the Company Group is granted a license, immunity or other right in or to any Intellectual Property Rights from any third party that is material to the Business; or (B) granting a license, covenant not to sue, restriction on the Company Group, immunity or other right in or to any Owned IPR that is material to the Business; provided, however, none of the following shall be required to be listed on Company Schedule 4.13(a)(vi), but shall be deemed to be Material Contracts if they otherwise qualify, solely for purposes of Section 4.13(b) (other than the first sentence thereof)): (w) “shrink wrap” or other agreements granting nonexclusive rights, covenants, immunities, or licenses to use software, without material customization or hosted services that are generally commercially available on standard terms, (x) (a) non-exclusive licenses, rights, immunities, or covenants of Owned IPR granted to customers, service providers, or vendors in the ordinary course of business or (b) non-exclusive licenses, rights, immunities, or covenants that are incidental or ancillary to the primary purpose of such Contract and granted in the ordinary course of business, (y) Contracts with any member of the Company Group’s employees or contractors entered into in the ordinary course of business, and (z) non-disclosure agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (collectively, the types of Contracts referenced in clauses (w) through (z), the “Standard Contracts”);
(vii) all Contracts (A) limiting or restricting in any material respect, or purporting to limit or restrict in any material respect, the freedom of any member of the Company Group to compete or engage in any line of business or industry or business activity or in any geographic area; (B) that require any member of the Company Group to conduct any business on a “most favored nations” basis with any third party; or (C) provide for “exclusivity” or any similar requirement in favor of any third party;
(viii) all Contracts providing for guarantees, indemnification arrangements and other hold harmless arrangements made or provided by any member of the Company Group, including all ongoing agreements for repair, warranty, maintenance, service, indemnification or similar obligations, other than Standard Contracts, as set forth in the Company Group’s Organizational Documents or in the ordinary course of business;
(ix) all Contracts evidencing Affiliate Transactions;
(x) all Contracts relating to property or assets (whether real or personal, tangible or intangible) in which any member of the Company Group holds a leasehold interest and which involve payments to the lessor thereunder in excess of $400,000 per year;
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(xi) all Contracts creating or otherwise relating to outstanding Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than intercompany Indebtedness) in excess of $100,000;
(xii) all Contracts relating to the voting or control of the Equity Interests of any member of the Company Group or the election of managers of any member of the Company Group (other than the Organizational Documents of the Company Group);
(xiii) all collective bargaining, works council or other labor-related Contracts with a Union (each, a “Labor Agreement”);
(xiv) all Contracts with any Authority involving the settlement, conciliation or similar agreement of any Action or threatened Action, pursuant to which the Company Group will have any material outstanding obligation after the date of this Agreement;
(xv) all Contracts requiring any capital expenditure or capital commitment in excess of $2,000,000; and
(xvi) all Contracts with any Authority to which any member of the Company Group is a party or any of its assets or properties is bound (including, but not limited to, any Government Contracts with annual aggregate payments or income to, any member of the Company Group in excess of $7,500,000), other than any Permits.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of all written Material Contracts (to the extent permitted under confidentiality obligations, by national security measures or otherwise), including amendments thereto that are material in nature. Each Material Contract is (i) a legal, valid and binding obligation of the applicable member of the Company Group and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other parties thereto, (ii) in full force and effect and (iii) enforceable by and against the applicable member of the Company Group and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each counterparty that is party thereto, subject, in the case of this clause (iii), to the Enforceability Exceptions. Neither any member of the Company Group nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party to a Material Contract, is in material breach, violation or default (whether with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice or both) under the terms of any such Material Contract nor has any Material Contract been cancelled by the other party, except for any such breaches, violations, defaults or cancellations which would not constitute a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no member of the Company Group has received any claim of default under any such Material Contract, except for any such defaults which would constitute a Material Adverse Effect. Except (A) as would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (B) for Material Contracts that would terminate upon the expiration of their terms prior to the Closing Date, no party to a Material Contract has given notice of or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened (y) any potential exercise of termination rights with respect to any Material Contract or (z) any non-renewal or material modification of any Material Contract.
4.14 Licenses and Permits. To the extent disclosure is permitted under applicable confidentiality obligations, national security measures or otherwise, Company Schedule 4.14 sets forth a true and complete list of each material Permit held by any member of the Company Group, and the Company has made available to the Parent (to the extent permitted under applicable confidentiality obligations, national security measures or otherwise) a true, correct and complete copy of each such Permit. Such Permits are valid and in full force and effect. Each member of the Company Group has, and has had for the past three (3) years, all Permits necessary to operate the Business as currently conducted, except where the failure to hold such Permits would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole. No member of the Company Group is in material breach or violation of, or material default under, any material Permit, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no basis exists which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute any such breach, violation or default. No member of the Company Group has received any written notice from any Authority regarding any material violation of any material Permit. There has not been in the past three (3) years, and there is not any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Action, investigation or disciplinary proceeding by or from any Authority against any member of the Company Group involving any material Permit.
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4.15 Compliance with Laws. Each member of the Company Group currently conducts and, for the past three (3) years has conducted, the Business in all material respects, in compliance with, all applicable Laws and Orders. In the past three (3) years, there has been no material Action pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, alleging any violation or noncompliance with any such Laws or Orders by any member of the Company Group. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.15, (a) no member of the Company Group has been charged with or given written notice by, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by, any Authority and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no member of the Company Group is under any investigations with respect to any such Law, and (b) neither any member of the Company Group nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, Affiliate or other Person acting on behalf of any member of the Company Group is currently subject to any U.S. Sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department.
4.16 Intellectual Property.
(a) Company Schedule 4.16(a) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all (i) unexpired or pending registered or issued Intellectual Property Rights and applications for registration or issuance of Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned (whether exclusively, jointly with another Person or otherwise) or filed by any member of the Company Group specifying as to each, as applicable: (A) the nature of such Intellectual Property Right; (B) the owner of such Intellectual Property Right and the nature of such ownership; (C) the jurisdictions by or in which such Intellectual Property Right has been issued or registered or in which an application for such issuance or registration has been filed, along with the relevant registration or application number, and the filing and registration dates (as applicable) (the “Registered Intellectual Property Rights”); and (ii) other than product names, all material unregistered Marks, included in the Owned IPR (defined below). No Registered Intellectual Property Right that is listed or required to be listed on Company Schedule 4.16(a), (A) has been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, or (B) is challenged in any interference, opposition, reissue, reexamination, revocation or equivalent proceeding, and for the past three (3) years, no such proceeding has been threatened against any member of the Company Group or Ultimate Holdings with respect to any such Intellectual Property Rights.
(b) Each member of the Company Group is the sole and exclusive owner of each item of Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned by such member of the Company Group (including the items of Intellectual Property Rights identified on Company Schedule 4.16(a) as being owned by a member of the Company Group (other than any co-owners disclosed on Company Schedule 4.16(a)), and Owned Software (collectively, “Owned IPR”), free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens, and otherwise possesses the valid and continuing rights to use, practice or otherwise exploit all other Intellectual Property Rights and IT Assets used, practiced or otherwise exploited in or necessary to conduct the Business as currently conducted (such Intellectual Property Rights, collectively with the Owned IPR, the “Company IPR”). Except as would not be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company Group, no client, customer or other Person has claimed in writing received by any member of the Company Group or Ultimate Holdings ownership of any material Owned IPR used by any member of the Company Group in the performance of any Contract. A member of the Company Group solely possesses all proprietary source code comprising Owned IPR including as is used in the conduct of the business of the Company Group as currently conducted.
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(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, there is no Intellectual Property Right owned by any third party that (i) is required by any member of the Company Group to conduct the Business as currently conducted and (ii) any such member of the Company Group is not currently authorized to use. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.16(c), (A) the operation of the Business of the Company Group as currently conducted and the use of any Intellectual Property Rights in connection therewith, does not and for the past three (3) years did not, infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party; (B) for the past three (3) years no member of the Company Group has sent to any Person any notice, charge, complaint, claim, or other assertion against such Person claiming infringement or violation by or misappropriation of any Owned IPR, and to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no infringement, misappropriation, or other violation by third parties of any such Owned IPR; (C) for the past three (3) years, there has been no, and there is no pending (or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened) Action by any Person, and no member of the Company Group has received any written claim, against any member of the Company Group (y) challenging the rights of any member of the Company Group in or to any Owned IPR or the validity, enforceability or scope of any such Owned IPR, or (z) alleging that any member of the Company Group’s use of any Intellectual Property Right or the conduct of the Business, infringes, misappropriates, or otherwise violates, or would, upon the commercialization of any product or service, infringe, misappropriate, or otherwise violate, any Intellectual Property Right of any other Person (including unsolicited offers to license patents, audit demands or cease and desist letters from a third party).
(d) For the past three (3) years, each member of the Company Group has taken commercially reasonable measures and steps to maintain and protect all Owned IPR it owns (or purports to own) and to maintain and protect the confidentiality, integrity and value of any material, confidential Trade Secrets included in the Owned IPR. For the past three (3) years, no such Trade Secrets constituting Owned IPR have been disclosed to any Person other than pursuant to a written non-disclosure and confidentiality agreement or other confidentiality obligations restricting the use and disclosure thereof in a reasonable manner for the protection thereof and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no breach of any such agreement.
(e) No Person other than (i) the applicable member of the Company Group and (ii) employees who are subject to written or other confidentiality obligations restricting the use and disclosure of source code in a manner reasonable in all material respects for the protection thereof, has access, possession or a license to, or a copy of, (including pursuant to escrow), any source code for any Owned Software (or any actual or contingent right therefor).No material Owned Software is subject to Copyleft Terms except as would not be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company Group or the Business. None of the Owned Software contains any bug, defect, or error that materially and adversely affects the use, functionality, or performance of such Owned Software or any product or service containing or used in conjunction with any such Owned Software.
(f) Except as disclosed on Company Schedule 4.16(f), each Person (including each past and present employee, agent, consultant and contractor) who has contributed to or participated in the creation or development of any material Owned IPR for or on behalf of any member of the Company Group has executed a Contract validly assigning to the applicable member of the Company Group all such Person’s rights, title and interests in and to all Intellectual Property Rights therein or thereto (or all such rights, title, and interests have vested or will vest in the applicable member of the Company Group by operation of Law). No such Person has claimed any ownership interest in any Owned IPR.
(g) Except as disclosed on Company Schedule 4.16(g), no (i) government funding or (ii) facility of a university, college, other educational institution, or similar institution, or research center was used in the development of any item of material Intellectual Property Right owned or purported to be owned by or exclusively licensed to any member of the Company Group, nor does any such Person have any rights, title, or interest in or to any item of Intellectual Property Right owned or purported to be owned by, or exclusively licensed to any member of the Company Group.
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(h) None of the Owned IPR is subject to any pending or outstanding Order or other disposition of dispute that materially and adversely restricts the use, transfer, registration or licensing of any such Intellectual Property Rights by any member of the Company Group.
(i) Except as would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole, none of the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or any of the Additional Agreements to which the Company is or will be a party or the consummation of the Transactions will (i) cause any item of Company IPR, used or held for use by any member of the Company Group immediately prior to the Closing, to not be owned, licensed or available for use by the applicable member of the Company Group on substantially the same terms and conditions immediately following the Closing or (ii) require any additional payment obligations by any member of the Company Group in order to use or exploit any other such Intellectual Property Rights to the same extent as the applicable member of the Company Group was permitted immediately before the Closing. No Intellectual Property Rights that are used or practiced in (or held for use or practiced in) or otherwise necessary or useful for the conduct of the Business is owned (or purported to be owned), in whole or in part, or controlled by any Affiliate of any member of the Company Group (that is not a member of the Company Group).
(j) Except with respect to the agreements listed on Company Schedule 4.13(a)(vi), (i) no member of the Company Group is obligated under any Contract to make any payments by way of royalties, fees, or otherwise to any owner or licensor of, or other claimant to, any Intellectual Property Rights and (ii) all of the employees of the Israeli Subsidiary irrevocably and explicitly waived in writing all non-assignable rights, including all moral rights and rights to receive royalties in connection therewith, including under Section 134 of the Israeli Patents Law, 5727–1967 and the Israeli Copyright Act, 5768–2007.
(k) Except as would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole, each member of the Company Group (A) uses all generative artificial intelligence technology (“Generative AI Tools”) in material compliance with applicable Laws and applicable terms governing such use, that govern such member of the Company Group’s use of such Generative AI Tools; (B) has not made available any Personal Information or material confidential Trade Secrets of the Company Group in any prompts or inputs into any third-party hosted Generative AI Tools, except in cases where the providers of such Generative AI Tools are subject to contractual obligations not to: (i) use such prompts or inputs to train the machine learning or algorithm of such Generative AI Tools; (ii) make such data, prompts or inputs available to any third party; (iii) use such data, prompts or inputs for any purpose other than the generation of output to the user or for the benefit of the Company Group; (C) have used Generative AI Tools to develop any material Owned IPR; (D) have used and implemented commercially reasonable practices and procedures designed to ensure that any output generated by a Generative AI Tool has been tested for inaccuracy; and (D) ensure that any Software or other output created (in whole or in part) by the use of Generative AI Tools is subject to human review prior to use or publication, and Software output is subject to a code review process before such Software is used or implemented, including scans for security vulnerabilities.
4.17 Privacy and Cybersecurity.
(a) Except as would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole, the Company IT Assets (i) constitute all Company IT Assets used in and necessary for the operation of the business of the Company Group, taken as a whole; (ii) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material respects in conformance with, their documentation and functional specifications; (iii) operate and perform in all material respects as currently required to conduct and operate the Business; (iv) are maintained in all material respects in accordance with the Company’s internal standards as well as any applicable warranties or other user instructions from suppliers; and (v) do not contain any “time bombs,” “Trojan horses,” “back doors,” “trap doors,” worms, viruses, spyware, keylogger software, or other malicious code designed or reasonably expected to materially and adversely impact the functionality of, or permit unauthorized access to, or disable, any computer, Software or other IT Asset in an unauthorized manner. The Company has implemented, and has required that its material third-party vendors implement, adequate policies and commercially reasonable security measures (x) regarding the collection, use, disclosure, retention, processing, transfer, security, confidentiality, and availability of Personal Information and business proprietary or sensitive information in its possession, custody or control, or held or processed on its behalf, and (y) regarding the integrity and availability of the Company IT Assets.
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(b) For the past three (3) years, each member of the Company Group has at all times complied in all material respects with (i) all Data Protection Laws, (ii) its own external and internal privacy policies and notices, and (iii) any privacy, data protection or cybersecurity obligations under any Contract to which any member of the Company Group is a party or by which any member of the Company Group is otherwise bound. For the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has received any written notice, complaint, claim or inquiry from any Authority or other Person, alleging any violation by the Company Group of any applicable Law or Contract to which the Company Group is bound relating to privacy, data protection or the security of Personal Information, or relating to information security-related incidents. For the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has notified in writing, or been required by applicable Law to notify in writing, any person or entity of any Personal Information, or information security-related, incident.
(c) For the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has experienced any material information security incident that has compromised the integrity or availability of the Company IT Assets, and there has been no material loss, damage or unauthorized access, disclosure, use or breach of security of any Personal Information in its possession, custody, or control.
(d) The consummation of the Transactions will not result in any material violation by the Company Group of any Data Protection Laws, restrict or impair in any material respect the ability of the Company Group to process, collect, store, use and disclose Personal Information held by any member of the Company Group to the same extent that the applicable member of the Company Group would have been permitted to do so had the Transactions not occurred.
4.18 Employees; Employment Matters.
(a) Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.18(a), no member of the Company Group is a party to or subject to any Labor Agreement with a Union, and to the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no organizing activity or proceeding by a Union to organize any employees of any member of the Company Group. The Company Group is not a party to or bound by any Labor Agreement or collective labor agreement, extension orders (tzavei harchava) (other than extension orders that apply to all employees in Israel generally). There is no labor strike, material slowdown, picketing, or material work stoppage or lockout pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against any member of the Company Group, and in the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has experienced any strike, material slowdown or material work stoppage, lockout or other collective labor action by or with respect to its employees.
(b) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Actions against any member of the Company Group under any worker’s compensation policy or long-term disability policy. There is no unfair labor practice charge or complaint pending before any Authority involving any member of the Company Group or any employee or other service provider thereof.
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(c) Each member of the Company Group is and for the past three (3) years has been in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to employment or labor, including all applicable Laws relating to employment, legally-required trainings and notices, wages, overtime, collective bargaining, employment discrimination, civil rights, safety and health, workers’ compensation, pay equity, classification of employees and independent contractors, the collection and payment of withholding or social security Taxes, and other Laws relating to harassment, retaliation, disability, labor relations, hours of work, immigration, workers’ compensation, working conditions, occupational safety, family and medical leave, and employee terminations. Each member of the Company Group has met in all material respects all requirements required by Law relating to the employment of foreign citizens, and no member of the Company Group currently employs, or in the past three (3) years has employed, any Person who was not permitted to work in the jurisdiction in which such Person was employed. In the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group (i) has received written or, to the Knowledge of the Company, oral notice that there is any pending Action involving unfair labor practices against any member of the Company Group, and (ii) is liable for any material payment to any Authority with respect to unemployment compensation benefits, social security or other benefits or obligations for employees, independent contractors or consultants (other than routine payments to be made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice). There are no Actions pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against any member of the Company Group brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment, any current or former employee, any Person alleging to be a current or former employee, or any Authority, relating to any such Law or regulation, or alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, wrongful termination of employment, or alleging any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with the employment relationship.
(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past three (3) years, no employee of the Company Group, in the ordinary course of his or her duties, has breached any obligation to a former employer in respect of any covenant against competition or soliciting clients or employees or servicing clients or any confidentiality or proprietary right of any former employer.
(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past three (3) years, no allegations of sexual harassment have been made to any member of the Company Group against any individual in his or her capacity as director or an employee of the Company Group at a level of Senior Vice President or above.
(f) Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.18(f), no member of the Company Group has paid or promised to pay any bonus to any employee in connection with the consummation of the Transactions.
4.19 Employee Benefits.
(a) Company Schedule 4.19(a) sets forth a correct and complete list of all material Plans. With respect to each material Plan, each member of the Company Group has made available to Parent or its counsel a true and complete copy, to the extent applicable, of: (i) each writing constituting a part of such Plan and all amendments thereto, including all plan documents, trust agreements, insurance Contracts, and other funding vehicles; (ii) the three (3) most recent annual reports and accompanying schedules; (iii) the current summary plan description and any material modifications thereto; (iv) the most recent annual financial, audit and actuarial reports; (v) the most recent determination letter received by the applicable member of the Company Group from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the tax-qualified status of such Plan; (vi) all material non-routine communications with any Authority involving any matter that could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Company Group.
(b) No Plan is and no member of the Company Group maintains, contributes to, sponsors, had an obligation to contribute to or any liability, whether absolute or contingent (including any liability on account of any ERISA Affiliate), with respect to any Plan that is (i) subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code, (ii) a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (iii) a “multiple employer plan” (as described in Section 413(c) of the Code) or (iv) a plan that has two or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA. No member of the Company Group currently maintains, sponsors or is required to contribute to or otherwise participate in, a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” or “voluntary employees’ beneficiary association” as defined in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code.
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(c) With respect to each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, such Plan, including its related trust, has received a determination letter (or opinion letters in the case of any prototype plans) from the Internal Revenue Service that it is so qualified and that its trust is exempt from Tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, and to the Knowledge of the Company, nothing has occurred with respect to the operation of any such Plan that could cause the loss of such qualification or exemption or the imposition of any material liability, penalty or tax under ERISA or the Code. No stock or other securities issued by any member of the Company Group forms or has formed any part of the assets of any Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code.
(d) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Actions against or relating to the Plans or the assets of any of the trusts under such Plans (other than routine benefits claims). No Plan is presently under audit or examination (nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, has notice been received by any member of the Company Group of a potential audit or examination) by any Authority.
(e) Each Plan has been established, operated, administered, enforced and funded in all material respects in accordance with its terms and in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws. There is not now, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any circumstances that exist that could give rise to, any requirement for the posting of security with respect to any Plan or the imposition of any Lien on the assets of any member of the Company Group under ERISA or the Code. All premiums due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any Plan have been made or paid in full or, to the extent not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, have been fully reflected on the Company Balance Sheet in accordance with GAAP. With respect to each Plan, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in material Liability to the Company Group, (i) no breach of fiduciary duty that could reasonably be expected to result in any liability to any member of the Company Group; (ii) no “prohibited transaction” as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred that could reasonably be likely to result in liability to any member of the Company Group, excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; and (iii) no filing has been made with respect to any Plan under any voluntary correction program.
(f) None of the Plans provide retiree health, medical, welfare or life insurance benefits, or death benefits with respect to current or former employees, directors, officers or individual service providers of any member of the Company Group except as may be required by Section 4980B of the Code, Section 601 of ERISA or any other applicable Law.
(g) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Transactions will (either alone or in combination with another event, including any termination of employment on or following the Closing) (i) result in any material payment becoming due, or increase the amount of any compensation (or any increase in severance pay) or benefits due, to any current or former employee, director, officer, or individual service provider of any member of the Company Group with respect to any Plan; (ii) increase any material compensation or benefits otherwise payable under any Plan; (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, funding or vesting of any such material compensation or benefits under any Plan; (iv) directly or indirectly cause any member of the Company Group to transfer or set aside any assets to fund any material benefits under any Plan, or (v) limit or restrict the right to merge, materially amend, terminate or transfer the assets of any Plan on or preceding the Merger Effective Time. No Person is entitled to receive any additional payment (including any tax “gross-up” or other payment) from any member of the Company Group as a result of the imposition of the excise taxes required by Section 4999 of the Code or any taxes required by Section 409A of the Code.
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(h) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Transactions will (either alone or in combination with another event) result in the payment of any amount that would, individually or in combination with any other such payment, be an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code with respect to any current or former employee, director, officer, or other service provider of any member of the Company Group.
(i) Each Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (as defined in Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) is in all material respects in documentary compliance with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with Section 409A of the Code, the regulations thereunder and other official guidance issued thereunder, with respect to each member of the Company Group that sponsors or maintains such Plan. No member of the Company Group has any obligation to any employee, director, officer, or other service provider with respect to any Plan that is subject to Section 409A of the Code.
(j) All of the employees of the Israeli Subsidiary are subject to Section 14 arrangement under the Israeli Severance Pay Law, 5723–1963 from the commencement date of their employment and on the basis of their entire salary. The Israeli Subsidiary’s liability for any obligations to pay any amount of severance payment, pension, accrued vacation, and other social benefits and contributions, under applicable Law or Contract, or any other payment of substantially the same nature, is funded in all material respects as required by applicable Law by deposit of funds in severance funds, pension funds, managers insurance policies or provident funds.
4.20 Real Property.
(a) Company Schedule 4.20 sets forth a true, correct and complete listing of all real property currently leased or subleased or otherwise used or occupied by any member of the Company Group (the “Leased Real Property”), and of all current leases, lease guarantees, agreements and documents related thereto, including all amendments, terminations and modifications thereof, waivers thereto or guarantees thereof (collectively, the “Real Property Leases”). The Company has provided to Parent a true and complete copy of each of the Real Property Leases. Each member of the Company Group has good, valid and subsisting title to its respective leasehold estates in the offices described on Company Schedule 4.20, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens. No member of the Company Group has breached or violated any local zoning ordinance, and to the Knowledge of the Company, no notice from any Person has been received by any member of the Company Group or served upon any member of the Company Group claiming any violation of any local zoning ordinance.
(b) With respect to each of the Real Property Leases: (i) it is valid, binding and in full force and effect and enforceable in all respects against the applicable member of the Company Group and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, except as such enforcement may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions; (ii) the applicable member of the Company Group is in peaceable possession of the premises leased or used thereunder; (iii) no waiver, indulgence or postponement of the applicable member of the Company Group’s obligations thereunder has been granted by the lessor; (iv) there exist no default or event of default thereunder by any member of the Company Group or, to the Knowledge of the Company, by any other party thereto; and (v) there are no outstanding claims of breach or indemnification or notice of default or termination thereunder. No member of the Company Group has leased, licensed or otherwise granted use or occupancy rights with respect to any Leased Real Property or any portion thereof to any third party.
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(c) No member of the Company Group owns, or has ever owned, any Real Property. No member of the Company Group is obligated or bound by any options, obligations or rights of first refusal or contractual rights to sell, lease or acquire any Real Property (except under the Real Property Leases).
4.21 Tax Matters.
(a) Each member of the Company Group (i) has duly and timely filed all income and other material Tax Returns which are required to be filed by or with respect to it, and all such Tax Returns are true, correct, complete and accurate in all material respects, and (ii) has timely paid all income and other material Taxes and all income and other material Tax liabilities which have become due (whether or not shown as due on such Tax Returns).
(b) Each member of the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the reporting (including any information reporting), payment, collection and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld or collected and paid or remitted over to the applicable Taxing Authority all material amounts of Taxes required to be withheld or collected and paid or remitted by such member of the Company Group in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, creditor, stockholder, independent contractor or other third party.
(c) There are no audits, examinations or other Actions with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of any member of the Company Group that are being conducted, pending or proposed in writing. No claim or deficiency has been asserted or assessed by any Authority against any member of the Company Group for any material amount of Taxes that has not been paid or settled in full.
(d) No statute of limitations in respect of the assessment or collection of any Taxes of any member of the Company Group has been waived or extended, which waiver or extension is in effect. No member of the Company Group has requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return (other than automatic extensions not requiring the consent of the applicable Taxing Authority), which Tax Return has not since been filed.
(e) No member of the Company Group has applied for, or requested, a ruling, administrative relief or technical advice from any Taxing Authority or other Authority (other than such administrative relief obtained from the ITA in the ordinary course of business) which could be binding on Parent, Merger Sub, any member of the Company Group, the Surviving Company or any of their respective Affiliates after the Closing Date.
(f) There is no Lien (other than Permitted Liens) for Taxes upon any member of the Company Group or any of the assets of any member of the Company Group.
(g) No written or other claim which remains unresolved has been made by a Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction where any member of the Company Group has not paid any Tax or does not file Tax Returns that such member of the Company Group is or may be subject to material taxation by, or required to file a material Tax Return in, such jurisdiction.
(h) No member of the Company Group is or has ever been subject to Tax in any country other than the country of incorporation or formation, as applicable, of the applicable member of the Company Group by virtue of having a permanent establishment (within the meaning of an applicable Tax treaty) or other fixed place of business in that country, and each member of the Company Group is and has always been Tax resident solely in its country of incorporation or formation, as applicable.
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(i) No member of the Company Group (i) is or has ever been included in any consolidated, combined, unitary, affiliated or other group Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which is a member of the Company Group) or (ii) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than another member of the Company Group) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), as a transferee or successor, or by Contract (other than Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business and the primary purpose of which is not Tax). No member of the Company Group is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing, allocation, or indemnification or similar Contract (other than any commercial Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business and the primary purpose of which is not Tax).
(j) No member of the Company Group, or Parent with respect to any member of the Company Group, will be required to include any material amount in taxable income or exclude any material item of deduction from taxable income for any taxable period (or a portion thereof) ending on or after the Closing Date as a result of any of the following that occurred or existed prior to the Closing: (i) a “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), (ii) an installment sale, intercompany transaction described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law) or open transaction, (iii) an advance or prepaid amount or deferred revenue realized or received by any member of the Company Group outside of the ordinary course of business, (iv) use of an improper method of accounting for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (v) a change in the accounting method of any member of the Company Group pursuant to Section 481 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law) for a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, or (vi) any inclusion under Section 951A of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law) with respect to income earned or accrued outside of the ordinary course of business in a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, or (vii) any inclusion under Section 951(a) of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law) with respect to income earned or accrued outside of the ordinary course of business in a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date. No member of the Company Group has made an election pursuant to Code Section 965(h) (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law).
(k) No member of the Company Group is, or has been within the last five years, a “United States real property holding corporation” within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(l) Within the past two (2) years, no member of the Company Group has been a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock intended to qualify under Section 355 of the Code (or so much of Section 356 of the Code as relates to Section 355 of the Code).
(m) Each member of the Company Group is and has been treated as a “C-corporation” for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes since the date of its incorporation or formation, as applicable.
(n) No member of the Company Group has engaged in, or been a party to, a “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) or any other similar transaction requiring disclosure under analogous provisions of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law.
(o) No member of the Company Group has taken or agreed to take any action, and is not aware, after reasonable diligence, of the existence of any facts or circumstances, that would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment.
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(p) The prices for any property or services (or for the use of any property) provided by or to any member of the Company Group are arm’s length prices for purposes of all applicable transfer pricing Laws including Section 85A of the Ordinance and the regulations promulgated thereunder (including relating to the preparation and maintenance of required transfer pricing documentation), and no Authority has sought to adjust, or succeeded in adjusting, the taxable profit or loss of any member of the Company Group under applicable transfer pricing Law.
(q) The Israeli Subsidiary has not applied for or received any private letter ruling or other Tax ruling (including any “taxation decision” (hachlatat misui) from the ITA), technical advice memoranda, similar agreement or closing agreements from any Authority relating to Taxes) and has not entered into any arrangement with any Authority that requires it to take any action or to refrain from taking any action relating to Taxes.
(r) The Israeli Subsidiary is duly registered for the purposes of Israeli value added Tax (“VAT”) and has complied in all material respects with all requirements concerning value added Taxes. The Israeli Subsidiary (i) has not made any exempt transactions (as defined in the Israel Value Added Tax Law, 5736–1975) and there are no circumstances by reason of which there might not be an entitlement to full credit of all VAT chargeable or paid on inputs, supplies, and other transactions and imports made by it, (ii) has collected and timely remitted to the relevant governmental authority all output VAT which it is required to collect and remit under any applicable Law, and (iii) has not received a refund or credit for input VAT for which it is not entitled under any Law.
(s) The Israeli Subsidiary has not made any election to be treated or claimed or has received any benefits as “Benefited Enterprise” (Mifaal Mutav) or taken any position of being a “Preferred Enterprise” (Mifaal Muadaf) or a “Technology Enterprise” (Mifaal Technology) under applicable Law including the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, 5719–1959.
(t) Neither the Company nor the Israeli Subsidiary is subject to restrictions or limitations pursuant to Part E2 of the Ordinance or pursuant to any Tax ruling made in connection with the provisions of Part E2 of the Ordinance.
(u) Neither the Company nor the Israeli Subsidiary has undertaken or is engaged in any transaction that will require special reporting in accordance with Section 131(g) of the Ordinance and the Israeli Income Tax Regulations (Tax Planning Requiring Reporting), 2006. Neither the Company nor the Israeli Subsidiary is subject to any reporting obligations under Sections 131D and 131E of the Ordinance or any similar provision under any other applicable local or foreign Tax law, and including with respect to VAT.
(v) The Israeli Subsidiary is not and has never been a real property corporation (Igud Mekarke’in) within the meaning of this term under Section 1 of the Israeli Land Taxation Law (Appreciation and Acquisition), 5723-1963.
(w) Each member of the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to escheat and unclaimed property, including (i) timely filing all material reports and returns required to be filed with any Authority in connection with any escheat or unclaimed property obligations and (ii) timely remitting to the applicable Authority all material amounts of property required to be escheated or reported as unclaimed property under applicable Law. No member of the Company Group has received any written notice from any Authority asserting any material violation of, or material liability under, any applicable escheat or unclaimed property Law that has not been fully resolved.
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(x) To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to impede or prevent issuance of the Non-Resident Tax Certificate to Ultimate Holdings no later than ninety (90) days before the Outside Closing Date.
4.22 Environmental Laws. No member of the Company Group has (a) in the past three (3) years received any written notice of any alleged material claim, violation of or liability under any Environmental Law which has not heretofore been cured or for which there is any remaining material liability; (b) disposed of, emitted, discharged, handled, stored, transported, used or released any Hazardous Materials; arranged for the disposal, discharge, storage or release of any Hazardous Materials; or exposed any employee or other individual to any Hazardous Materials, in each case so as to give rise to any material liability or corrective or remedial obligation of any member of the Company Group under any Environmental Laws; or (c) entered into any written agreement that requires it to indemnify any other Person with respect to material liabilities arising out of Environmental Laws or the Hazardous Material Activities of any member of the Company Group, except in the ordinary course of business, including lease agreements or customer Contracts. There are no Hazardous Materials in, on or under any current properties owned, leased or used by any member of the Company Group in quantities or concentrations that could give rise to any material corrective or remedial obligation of any member of the Company Group under any Environmental Laws.
4.23 Finders’ Fees. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.23, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary which has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of any member of the Company Group or any of their Affiliates and which is entitled to any fee or commission from any member of the Company Group, Merger Sub, Parent or any of their respective Affiliates upon consummation of the Transactions.
4.24 Powers of Attorney and Suretyships. Except as set forth on Company Schedule 4.24, no member of the Company Group has any general or special powers of attorney outstanding (whether as grantor or grantee thereof) or any obligation or liability (whether actual, accrued, accruing, contingent or otherwise) as guarantor, surety, co-signer, endorser, co-maker, indemnitor or otherwise in respect of the obligation of any Person.
4.25 Managers and Officers. Company Schedule 4.25 sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all managers and officers of the Company as of the date hereof.
4.26 Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Sanctions.
(a) The Company, its directors, officers, employees, Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, its other Representatives: (i) are and in the past five (5) years have been in material compliance with applicable economic or financial sanctions, trade embargos or restrictions administered, enacted or enforced by the U.S. (including by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State), His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, the European Union and the United Nations Security Council and the State of Israel (collectively, “Sanctions”); and (ii) are and for the past five (5) years have been in material compliance applicable Laws related to (A) export controls, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, 15 C.F.R. §§ 730, et seq., the U.S. International Traffic in Arms Regulations, 22 C.F.R. §§ 120 et seq., the Israeli Defense Export Control Law, 2007 and all applicable regulations, orders, licenses and directives thereunder, as administered or enforced by the Israeli Defense Export Controls Agency (collectively, “Export Control Laws”), (B) anti-boycott regulations, as administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the U.S. Department of the Treasury and (C) importation of goods, including Laws administered by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Title 19 of the U.S.C. and C.F.R., the Israeli Customs Ordinance [New Version] (collectively, (A) – (C) “International Trade Control Laws”).
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(b) The Company, its directors, officers, employees, Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, its other Representatives are and in the past five (5) years have been in: (i) material compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws; and (ii) compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws, and the Israeli Prohibition on Money Laundering Laws, 2000.
(c) The Company Group have implemented and maintain in effect written policies and procedures and internal controls reasonably designed to promote compliance with applicable Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws, and International Trade Controls Laws.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its directors, officers or employees, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other Representative of the Company, is (i) the subject or target of Sanctions; (ii) designated on any Sanctions or Export Control Laws restricted party list, including the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Denied Persons List and Entity List, the U.S. Department of State’s Debarred List, HM Treasury’s Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets and the Investment Bank List, the Israeli lists under the Counter Terrorism Law, 2016 or any Enemy under the Israeli Trade With Enemy Ordinance, or any Person that is 50 percent or greater owned or otherwise controlled by any of the foregoing (collectively, “Prohibited Party”); or (iii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject or target of comprehensive Sanctions, including, as of the date of this Agreement, the Crimea, so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, or so-called Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, and North Korea. Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any Representative of the Company (acting on behalf of the Company) has, in the past three (3) years (A) participated in any transaction involving a Prohibited Party, or a Person who is the target of any Sanctions or Export Control Laws, or any country or territory that was during such period or is, or whose government was during such period or is, the target of comprehensive Sanctions, in each case in material violation of Sanctions or Export Control Laws; (B) to the Knowledge of the Company, exported (including deemed exportation) or re-exported, directly or indirectly, any commodity, software, technology, provided services or engaged in any activity in violation of any Export Control Laws, or (C) made or accepted any unlawful payment or given, received, offered, promised, or authorized or agreed to give or receive, any money, advantage or thing of value, to or from any employee or official of any Authority or any other Person in material violation of Anti-Corruption Laws or any International Trade Control Laws.
(e) The Company Group has not received written notice of, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, has it or any of its Representatives been, in the past five (5) years, the subject of, any investigation, inquiry or enforcement proceedings by, or submitted any disclosures (voluntary or otherwise) to any Authority regarding any actual or potential offense or alleged offense under Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or International Trade Controls Laws (including by virtue of having made any disclosure relating to any offense or alleged offense).
4.27 Insurance. All forms of insurance owned or held by and insuring any member of the Company Group or the Business are set forth on Company Schedule 4.27 (by policy number, insurer, coverage period, coverage amount, annual premium and type of policy). Except as would not be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company Group, (a) such policies are legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect, (b) all premiums with respect to such policies have been paid when due, and no notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such policy which was not replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation or termination and (c) there is no existing material default or event which, with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute material noncompliance with, or a material default under, any such policy or entitle any insurer to terminate or cancel any such policy. To the Knowledge of the Company, each such policy shall continue to be legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect on the same or substantially similar terms immediately following consummation of the Transactions. The insurance policies to which any member of the Company Group is a party are sufficient for compliance with all material requirements of all Material Contracts to which any member of the Company Group is a party or by which any member of the Company Group or any of its assets or properties are bound. In the past three (3) years, no member of the Company Group has been refused any material coverage under such policies. No member of the Company Group has any self-insurance or co-insurance arrangements. In the past three (3) years, each member of the Company Group has reported to its insurers all claims and pending circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result in a claim.
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4.28 Affiliate Transactions. Except for (a) employment relationships and compensation, benefits, travel advances and employee loans contemplated in the ordinary course of business and any other Plans, (b) indemnification agreements between any member of the Company Group and any director, manager or officer thereof, (c) direct or indirect ownership interest in the Company, (d) this Agreement, the Additional Agreements and any Organizational Documents of the Company Group, (e) agreements or arrangements entered into on an arms’ length basis, (f) arrangements solely within or among the Company Group or (g) as set forth in Company Schedule 4.28, no Company Member, Affiliate of the Company, or Related Party to the Company Group (i) is a party to any material Contract, or has otherwise entered into any transaction, understanding or arrangement, with any member of the Company Group, (ii) owns any property or right, tangible or intangible, which is used by any member of the Company Group, (iii) has any direct economic interest in any Contracts with any member of the Company Group or any Contracts that any member of the Company Group or its assets or properties are bound by, or (iv) is a borrower or lender, as applicable, under any Indebtedness owed by or to any member of the Company Group (each of the forgoing clauses, an “Affiliate Transaction”).
4.29 Top Customers, Vendors, and Suppliers.
(a) Company Schedule 4.29(a) sets forth on a blinded basis the top ten (10) customers of the Company Group (by revenue amount) for the year ended December 31, 2025 (collectively, the “Material Customers”). To the Knowledge of the Company, no Material Customer has expressed to any member of the Company Group (i) its intention to cancel or otherwise terminate, or materially reduce, its relationship with the Company Group or (ii) that any member of the Company Group is in material breach of the terms of any Contract with such Material Customer, other than pursuant to the terms of a Contract in place as of the date hereof.
(b) Company Schedule 4.29(b) sets forth on a blinded basis the top ten (10) vendors to and/or suppliers of the Company Group (by spend amount) for the year ended December 31, 2025 (collectively, the “Material Suppliers”) and the amount of consideration paid to each Material Supplier by the Company Group during such periods. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Material Supplier has expressed to any member of the Company Group (i) its intention to cancel or otherwise terminate, or materially reduce, its relationship with the Company Group or (ii) that any member of the Company Group is in material breach of the terms of any Contract with such Material Supplier, other than pursuant to the terms of a Contract in place as of the date hereof.
4.30 Government Contracts.
(a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole, to the Knowledge of the Company, there exists no default or event of default, nor any event, occurrence, condition or act (including the consummation of the Transactions, but other than the Permitted Name Change) which, with the giving of notice, the lapse of time or the happening of any other event or condition, would become a default or event of default thereunder with respect to any Government Contract. To the Knowledge of the Company, all of the covenants to be performed by any other party to any Government Contract have been fully performed in all material respects.
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(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, no member of the Company Group is a party to any Contract or subject to any Law or Order that would reasonably be expected to result in the termination of any Government Contract or that would impose any material limitation on any member of the Company Group’s ability to perform a Government Contract or to continue its business as presently conducted and proposed to be conducted (other than as a result of the Permitted Name Change).
(c) No member of the Company Group has any outstanding bid that is material to the Company Group, taken as a whole, and that has been submitted to the U.S. government or any other Authority, or to any proposed prime contractor under an existing or proposed prime government Contract.
(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past six (6) years, the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all statutory and regulatory requirements affecting the Government Contracts or bids with all certificates and representations executed in connection therewith (which certificates and representations were current, accurate and complete in all material respects as of their effective date), including, to the extent applicable, (i) the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), (ii) the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS), including DFARS 252.204-7012 (Safeguarding Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting), (iii) the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) framework requirements, and (iv) any applicable classified information handling and security requirements.
(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past six (6) years, no payment has been made by any member of the Company Group or by any Person authorized to act on their behalf, to any Person in connection with any Government Contract of any member of the Company Group in violation in any material respects of applicable U.S. or foreign procurement Laws, including any criminal or civil Laws relating to bribes or gratuities.
(f) To the Knowledge of the Company, with respect to each Government Contract to which a member of the Company Group is a party: (i) all representations and certifications executed, acknowledged or set forth in or pertaining to such Government Contract were complete and correct in all material respects as of their effective date, and the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all such representations and certifications in the past six (6) years; (ii) in the past six (6) years, neither the U.S. government nor any prime contractor, subcontractor or other Person has notified any member of the Company Group, either orally or in writing, that a member of the Company Group has breached or violated any Law, or any certificate, representation, clause, provision or requirement pertaining to such Government Contract; and (iii) in the past six (6) years, no termination for convenience or termination for default has occurred, and no cure notice or show cause notice is currently in effect pertaining to such Government Contract.
(g) During the last six (6) years, to the Knowledge of the Company, (i) none of the members of the Company Group or any of their directors or officers (in each case acting in their capacities as such) has been (A) under administrative, civil or criminal investigation or indictment by any Authority with respect to any alleged irregularity, misstatement or omission arising under or relating to any Government Contract or (B) suspended or debarred from doing business with the U.S. government or other Authority or is (or during such period was) the subject of a finding of non-responsibility or ineligibility for U.S. government contracting; and (ii) no member of the Company Group has conducted or initiated any internal investigation or made a voluntary disclosure to the U.S. government related to the same.
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(h) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past six (6) years, the Company Group has complied in all material respects with (i) the U.S. Department of Defense requirements for cyber incident reporting, including those set forth in DFARS 252.204-7012, (ii) all regulations and Contract terms implementing Section 889 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, and (iii) to the extent applicable, (A) any Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) requirements applicable to any Government Contract, (B) any requirements relating to the handling, storage, transmission or processing of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) or Covered Defense Information (CDI), and (C) any applicable requirements relating to the handling of classified national security information.
(i) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past six (6) years, the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all applicable cost accounting standards and cost accounting requirements pertaining to any Government Contract. Each member of the Company Group has submitted all invoices, vouchers, requests for progress payments, and all other payment requests and claims for payment in connection with each Government Contract in material compliance with the terms and conditions of such Government Contract and applicable Law. No member of the Company Group has knowingly submitted, or caused to be submitted, any invoice, voucher, claim for reimbursement, or other request for payment to the U.S. government or any prime contractor in connection with any Government Contract that was, at the time of submission, materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent, or that included costs that were unallowable under applicable Law or the terms of the applicable Government Contract.
(j) To the Knowledge of the Company, in the past six (6) years, the Company Group has complied in all material respects with all applicable ethics, integrity, and conflict of interest Laws, regulations, and Contract requirements pertaining to Government Contracts, including (i) FAR Part 3, (ii) the Procurement Integrity Act (41 U.S.C. § 2101 et seq.), (iii) the Anti-Kickback Act (41 U.S.C. §§ 8701–8707), and (iv) any internal codes of conduct and internal control systems as required by Law or Contract. No member of the Company Group has, within the last six (6) years, (A) made any voluntary disclosure to the U.S. government or any other Authority regarding any potential or actual violation of any ethics, integrity, or conflict of interest requirement under or in connection with any Government Contract, (B) received any written notice, allegation, or demand from the U.S. government or any other Authority asserting a material violation of any applicable ethics or conflict of interest requirement in connection with any Government Contract, or (C) been subject to any material fine, penalty, or sanction by any Authority arising from any alleged ethics or conflict of interest violation in connection with any Government Contract.
4.31 Investment Company Act. No member of the Company Group is an “investment company” or a Person directly or indirectly “controlled” by or acting on behalf of an “investment company,” or required to register as an “investment company,” in each case within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
4.32 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by any member of the Company Group expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any Other Filing, at the time of filing or mailing and at the time of the Parent Shareholder Meeting, or (b) any current report on Form 8-K, and any exhibits thereto or any other report, form, registration or other filing made with any Authority or stock exchange with respect to the Transactions or any Additional Agreements, at the time of filing, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no member of the Company Group makes any representation, warranty or covenant with respect to any information supplied by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub or their respective Affiliates.
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4.33 Governmental Grants. Other than as set forth in Company Schedule 4.33, the Company Group has not received or applied for any grant, loan, incentives, or other support or benefits (including, without limitation, tax benefits) from any Israeli, other foreign binational or multinational foundation, association, university, consortiums, institution or federal, state or local governmental authority or any other programs, in each case, which remains outstanding and imposes any restriction as of the date hereof of any kind on the Company Group’s intellectual property, including, without limitation, grants from the Israeli Innovation Authority (previously the Office of the Chief Scientist) of the Israeli Ministry of Economy and Industry (the “IIA”) or the Fund for the Encouragement of Marketing Activities.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Except as set forth in the Parent Schedules or as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents filed with or furnished to the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement (other than any risk factor disclosures or other similar cautionary or predictive statements therein), Parent and Merger Sub (the “Parent Parties”) hereby represent and warrant to the Company:
5.1 Corporate Existence and Power. Parent is an exempted company duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, and Merger Sub is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Parent has all power and authority, corporate and otherwise, and all governmental Permits, required to own, lease or otherwise hold, and operate, all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted. Merger Sub does not hold and has not held any material assets or incurred any material liabilities, and has not carried on any business activities other than in connection with the Merger. Each Parent Party is duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership, leasing, holding or operation of its properties or assets makes such licensing, qualification or good standing necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not have or reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent Parties to consummate the Transactions. Parent has made available to the Company, prior to the date of this Agreement, complete and accurate copies of the Organizational Documents of each Parent Party, in each case as amended to the date hereof. The Organizational Documents of each Parent Party are in full force and effect. Neither Parent Party is in material violation of any of the provisions of its Organizational Documents.
5.2 Authorization. The Parent Parties have the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which either Parent Party is a party and to consummate the Transactions, in the case of Parent, subject to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance by the Parent Parties of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements to which either Parent Party is a party, and the consummation by the Parent Parties of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Parent Parties, in the case of Parent, subject to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approvals. This Agreement constitutes, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, each Additional Agreement to which either Parent Party is a party will constitute, subject in each case to the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto and thereto, a valid and legally binding agreement of the Parent Parties, enforceable against the Parent Parties in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements and the consummation of the Transactions have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of Parent and, together with the Parent Shareholder Approvals, no other corporate or limited liability company proceeding on the part of the Parent Parties is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Additional Agreements or the consummation of the Transactions.
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5.3 Governmental Authorization. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in ARTICLE IV, none of the execution, delivery or performance by the Parent Parties of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement to which either Parent Party is a party, or the consummation of the Transactions, requires any consent, approval, license, Order, or other action by or in respect of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any Authority, except for (a) any SEC or Stock Exchange filings and approval required to consummate the Transactions, (b) filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Domestication with respect to the Domestication, (c) filings required to be made with the Cayman Registrar in connection with the Domestication, (d) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the DLLCA and (e) Regulatory Approvals.
5.4 Non-Contravention. Subject to the receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approvals, none of the execution, delivery or performance by the Parent Parties of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement to which either Parent Party is a party does or will (a) contravene or conflict with the Organizational Documents of the Parent Parties, (b) subject to receipt of Regulatory Approvals, contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Law or Order binding upon the Parent Parties or by which any of the Parent Parties’ assets or properties are bound, (c) except with respect to Regulatory Approvals, require the consent, approval or authorization of, or notice to any Person pursuant to, constitute a default under or breach of (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) or violate, give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration of any right or obligation of any Parent Party pursuant to, require any payment or reimbursement to a third party pursuant to or give rise to a loss of any benefit relating to the business of the Parent Parties to which they are entitled under, in each case, any Permit or Contract or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (except for Permitted Liens) on either Parent Party’s assets or properties or any of the Equity Interests of either Parent Party, except to the extent that the occurrence of any of the foregoing items set forth in clauses (a) through (d) would not have or reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent Parties to consummate the Transactions.
5.5 Finders’ Fees. Except as set forth on Parent Schedule 5.5, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary which has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of either of the Parent Parties or their Affiliates and which is entitled to any fee or commission from either Parent Party, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates upon consummation of the Transactions.
5.6 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized share capital of Parent is $48,100 divided into (i) 400,000,000 Parent Class A Shares, of which 26,158,000 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Agreement (of which 25,800,000 are redeemable pursuant to the Redemption), (ii) 80,000,000 Parent Class B Shares, of which 5,160,000 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Agreement, and (iii) 1,000,000 preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of which no shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Agreement. All issued and outstanding Parent Ordinary Shares are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and are not subject to, and were not issued in violation of, any purchase option, right of first offer or refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the Cayman Companies Act, Parent Articles or any Contract to which Parent is a party or by which Parent is bound.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, there are outstanding 25,800,000 Parent Public Rights. All outstanding Parent Public Rights are valid and binding obligations of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with their terms (subject to the Enforceability Exceptions) and are not subject to, and were not issued in violation of, any purchase option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the Cayman Companies Act, Parent Articles or any Contract to which Parent is a party or by which Parent is bound.
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(c) Except for the Parent Units, Ordinary Shares and the Parent Public Rights, no Equity Interests of Parent are issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. Except as set forth in the Parent Articles, there are no outstanding obligations of Parent to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Parent Ordinary Shares, Parent Public Rights or any other Equity Interests of Parent. There are no outstanding obligations of Parent to provide funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any other Person.
(d) The Merger Sub is authorized to issue limited liability company interests (“Merger Sub Membership Interests”), and 100% of the Merger Sub Membership Interests are issued and outstanding to Parent as of the date hereof. Except for the Merger Sub Membership Interests, no other Equity Interests of Merger Sub are issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. All issued and outstanding Merger Sub Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and are not subject to, and were not issued in violation of, any purchase option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the DLLCA, the Merger Sub’s Organizational Documents or any Contract to which Merger Sub is a party or by which Merger Sub is bound. There are no outstanding obligations of Merger Sub to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Merger Sub Membership Interests or any other Equity Interests of Merger Sub. There are no outstanding obligations of Merger Sub to provide funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any other Person.
5.7 Subsidiaries. Except for Merger Sub, Parent has no Subsidiary, and does not own, directly or indirectly, any Equity Interests or other interests or investments (whether equity or debt) in any Person, whether incorporated or unincorporated.
5.8 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by the Parent Parties expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the filings with the SEC and mailings to the Parent Shareholders with respect to the solicitation of proxies to approve the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Additional Agreements, if applicable, will, at the date of filing or mailing, at the time of the Parent Shareholder Meeting, the Domestication Effective Time, or at the Merger Effective Time, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading (subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth in the materials provided by Parent or included in the Parent SEC Documents, the Additional Parent SEC Documents, the Registration Statement or any Other Filing).
5.9 Trust Account. As of June 30, 2026, Parent has at least $273,512,743 in the trust account established by Parent for the benefit of its public shareholders (the “Trust Account”) maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Trustee”) and such monies are invested in “government securities” (as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) held as cash, or invested in an interest bearing or non-interest bearing demand deposit account, and held in trust by the Trustee pursuant to the Investment Management Trust Agreement dated as of October 23, 2024, between Parent and the Trustee (the “Trust Agreement”). The Trust Agreement is valid and in full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions, and has not been amended or modified. There are no separate agreements, side letters or other agreements or understandings (whether written or unwritten, express or implied) that would cause the description of the Trust Agreement in the Parent SEC Documents to be inaccurate in any material respect or that would entitle any Person (other than Parent Shareholders holding Parent Class A Shares sold in Parent’s IPO who shall have elected to redeem their Parent Class A Shares pursuant to the Parent Articles), and Parent pursuant to a permitted withdrawal of interest income to pay Parent’s taxes and up to $1,000,000 per year for working capital purposes, as described in the Parent SEC Documents) to any portion of the proceeds in the Trust Account. Prior to the Closing, none of the funds held in the Trust Account may be released except in accordance with the Trust Agreement and the Parent Articles. The Parent has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under, and is not in material default or delinquent in performance or any other respect (claimed or actual) in connection with, the Trust Agreement, and no event has occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a material default thereunder. There are no claims or proceedings pending with respect to the Trust Account.
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5.10 Parent SEC Documents and Financial Statements.
(a) Parent has, since the IPO, filed all forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents required to be filed or furnished by Parent with the SEC under the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act, together with any amendments, restatements or supplements thereto (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date of this Agreement, the “Parent SEC Documents”) and will have filed all such forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents (except for the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and any other forms reports, schedules, statements and other documents filed or furnished with respect to the Transactions) required to be filed on or subsequent to the date of this Agreement through the Closing Date (the “Additional Parent SEC Documents”). All of the Parent SEC Documents, Additional Parent SEC Documents, any correspondence from or to the SEC or Stock Exchange (other than such correspondence in connection with the IPO of Parent) and all certifications and statements required by: (i) Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act; or (ii) 18 U.S.C. § 1350 (Section 906) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Public Certifications”) are available on the SEC’s Electronic Data-Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR) in full without redaction.
(b) The Parent SEC Documents were, and the Additional Parent SEC Documents will be, prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Parent SEC Documents did not, and the Additional Parent SEC Documents will not, at the time they were or are filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement or the Closing Date, then on the date of such filing), as the case may be, with the SEC contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Public Certifications are, or will be, each true and correct as of their respective dates of filing. As used in this Section 5.10(b), the term “file” shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to the SEC or Stock Exchange.
(c) The financial statements and notes contained or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Documents (the “Parent Financial Statements”) fairly present, and the financial statements and notes to be contained in or to be incorporated by reference in the Additional Parent SEC Documents will fairly present, the financial condition and the results of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of Parent as at the respective dates of, and for the periods referred to, in such financial statements, all in accordance with: (i) U.S. GAAP; and (ii) Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K, as applicable, subject, in the case of interim financial statements, to normal recurring year-end adjustments and the omission of notes to the extent permitted by Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K, as applicable.
(d) Parent has no off-balance sheet arrangements that are not disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents. No financial statements other than those of Parent and Merger Sub are required by U.S. GAAP to be included in the Parent Financial Statements.
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(e) The issued and outstanding Parent Units, Parent Class A Shares, and Parent Public Rights are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on Nasdaq under the symbols “BEAGU,” “BEAG,” and “BEAGR,” respectively. There is no action or proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent by Nasdaq or the SEC with respect to any intention by such entity to deregister the Parent Units, Parent Class A Shares, or Parent Rights or terminate the listing of Parent on Nasdaq. Except in connection with the Transactions, none of Parent or any of its Affiliates has taken any action in an attempt to terminate the registration of the Parent Units, Parent Class A Shares, or Parent Rights under the Exchange Act.
(f) Except as not required in reliance on exemptions from various reporting requirements by virtue of Parent’s status as an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (“JOBS Act”), Parent has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act). Such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to Parent is made known to Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within the entity, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared. Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting Parent’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer to material information required to be included in Parent’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act. Since the consummation of the IPO, Parent has established and maintained a system of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of Parent’s financial reporting and the preparation of the Parent Financial Statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
5.11 Absence of Certain Changes. As of the signing date of this Agreement and since the date of its formation, neither the Parent nor Merger Sub has: (a) conducted any business other than as is or was incidental to its formation, or, in the case of the Parent, the public offering of its securities (and the related private offerings), public reporting and its search for an initial Business Combination, as described in the IPO Prospectus (including the investigation of the Company and the negotiation and execution of agreements related to a Business Combination, including this Agreement) and related activities; or (b) been subject to a change, circumstance, condition, development, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent Parties to consummate the Transactions.
5.12 Certain Business Practices. Neither Parent nor any director, officer or employee of Parent, nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any other Representative of Parent, has (a) used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity, (b) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials, employees or political parties or campaigns, (c) violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or any equivalent Law including the Israeli Penal Law, 1977, or (d) made any other unlawful payment. Neither Parent nor any director, officer or employee of Parent nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any other Representative of Parent has, since the IPO, directly or indirectly, given or agreed to give any gift or similar benefit in any material amount to any customer, supplier, governmental employee or other Person in order to assist Parent in connection with any actual or proposed transaction, which, if not given or continued in the future, would reasonably be expected to (i) adversely affect the business of Parent and (ii) subject Parent to suit or penalty in any private or governmental Action.
5.13 Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The operations of Parent are, and for the five (5) years prior to the date hereof, have at all times been conducted in material compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, and no Action involving Parent with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened.
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5.14 Compliance with Laws. Since its inception, each of the Parent and Merger Sub has complied with, and is not currently in violation of, any applicable Law with respect to the conduct of its business, or the ownership or operation of its business, except for failures to comply or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, have not been and would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent Parties to consummate the Transactions. No written notice of violation or of non-compliance with any applicable Law has been received by the Parent or Merger Sub since Parent’s or Merger Sub’s inception, as applicable. To the Knowledge of Parent, no assertion or action of any violation or of non-compliance with any applicable Law is currently threatened against the Parent or Merger Sub.
5.15 Affiliate Transactions. Except as described in Parent SEC Documents, there are no transactions, agreements, arrangements, understandings or other Contracts between any Parent Party, on the one hand, and any Related Party of Parent, on the other hand.
5.16 Litigation. There is no (a) Action pending, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against either Parent Party or that affects its assets or properties, or (b) Order outstanding against either Parent Party or that affects its assets or properties. Neither Parent Party is party to a judgment or settlement or similar agreement regarding any of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence that contains any ongoing obligations, restrictions or liabilities (of any nature) that would have or reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Parent Parties to consummate the Transactions.
5.17 Expenses, Indebtedness and Other Liabilities. Except as set forth in the Parent SEC Documents, neither Parent Party has any Indebtedness or other liabilities, except as incurred in the ordinary course of business or as a result of its activities in connection with the Domestication, Merger, and the other Transactions.
5.18 Investment Company Act. Neither the Parent nor Merger Sub is an “investment company” or a Person directly or indirectly “controlled” by or acting on behalf of an “investment company” or required to register as an “investment company”, in each case within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. As of the date of this Agreement, the Parent constitutes an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the JOBS Act.
5.19 Material Contracts and Commitments. Except as set forth in Parent Schedule 5.19 or as reserved against on the balance sheet and disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents, and other than Contracts that would not reasonably be expected to give rise to more than $50,000 of liability or expense, (a) Parent is not party to any material Contract (b) none of Parent, any Affiliate or Related Party of Parent, Sponsor or any Affiliate or Related Party of Sponsor is party to any engagement letter or Contract to pay or incur any other Transaction Expenses for which the Parent will be responsible for amounts following the Closing.
5.20 Employees; Benefit Plans. Neither the Parent nor Merger Sub has had any employees, and neither the Parent nor Merger Sub has any unsatisfied material liability with respect to any employee. Neither the Parent nor Merger Sub currently maintains or has any direct liability under any benefit plan.
5.21 Properties. Neither the Parent nor Merger Sub owns, licenses or otherwise has any right, title or interest in any material Intellectual Property Rights. Neither the Parent nor Merger Sub owns or leases any material real property or material Tangible Personal Property.
5.22 Tax Matters.
(a) Each of the Parent Parties (i) has duly and timely filed all income and other material Tax Returns which are required to be filed by or with respect to it, and all such Tax Returns are true, correct, complete and accurate in all material respects, and (ii) has timely paid all income and other material Taxes and all income and other material Tax liabilities which have become due (whether or not shown as due on such Tax Returns).
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(b) Each of the Parent Parties has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the reporting (including any information reporting), payment, collection and withholding of Taxes and has duly and timely withheld or collected and paid or remitted over to the applicable Taxing Authority all material amounts of Taxes required to be withheld or collected and paid or remitted thereby in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, creditor, stockholder, independent contractor or other third party.
(c) There are no audits, examinations or other Actions with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of any of the Parent Parties that are being conducted, pending or proposed in writing. No claim or deficiency has been asserted or assessed by any Authority against any of the Parent Parties for any material amount of Taxes that has not been paid or settled in full.
(d) No statute of limitations in respect of the assessment or collection of any Taxes of any of the Parent Parties has been waived or extended, which waiver or extension is in effect. None of the Parent Parties has requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return (other than automatic extensions not requiring the consent of the applicable Taxing Authority), which Tax Return has not since been filed.
(e) None of the Parent Parties has applied for, or requested, a ruling, administrative relief or technical advice from any Taxing Authority, which could be binding on Parent, Merger Sub, any member of the Company Group, the Surviving Company or any of their respective Affiliates after the Closing Date.
(f) There is no Lien (other than Permitted Liens) for Taxes upon any of the Parent Parties or any of the assets of any of the Parent Parties.
(g) No written or other claim which remains unresolved has been made by a Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction where any of the Parent Parties has not paid any Tax or does not file Tax Returns that such Parent Party is or may be subject to material taxation by, or required to file a material Tax Return in, such jurisdiction.
(h) None of the Parent Parties is or has ever been subject to Tax in any country other than the country of incorporation or formation, as applicable, of such Parent Party by virtue of having a permanent establishment (within the meaning of an applicable Tax treaty) or other fixed place of business in that country, and each of the Parent Parties is and has always been Tax resident solely in its country of incorporation or formation, as applicable.
(i) The prices for any property or services (or for the use of any property) provided by or to any of the Parent Parties are arm’s length prices for purposes of all applicable transfer pricing Laws including Section 85A of the Income Tax Ordinance and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and no Authority has sought to adjust, or succeeded in adjusting, the taxable profit or loss of any of the Parent Parties under applicable transfer pricing Law.
(j) None of the Parent Parties (i) is or has ever been included in any consolidated, combined, unitary, affiliated or other group Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which is a Parent Party) or (ii) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than another Parent Party) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), as a transferee or successor, or by Contract (other than Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business and the primary purpose of which is not Tax). None of the Parent Parties is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing, allocation, or indemnification or similar Contract (other than any commercial Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business and the primary purpose of which is not Tax).
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(k) None of the Parent Parties will be required to include any material amount in taxable income or exclude any material item of deduction from taxable income for any taxable period (or a portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any of the following that occurred or existed prior to the Closing: (i) a “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), (ii) an installment sale, intercompany transaction described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law) or open transaction, (iii) an advance or prepaid amount or deferred revenue realized or received by any of the Parent Parties outside of the ordinary course of business, (iv) use of an improper method of accounting for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (v) a change in the accounting method of any of the Parent Parties pursuant to Section 481 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law) for a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (vi) any inclusion under Section 951A of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Law) with respect to income earned or accrued outside of the ordinary course of business in a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date, or (vii) any inclusion under Section 951(a) of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of any state, local or non-U.S. Law) with respect to income earned or accrued outside of the ordinary course of business in a taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date.
(l) Within the past two (2) years, none of the Parent Parties has been a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock intended to qualify under Section 355 of the Code (or so much of Section 356 of the Code as relates to Section 355 of the Code).
(m) Parent is and has been treated as a “C-corporation” for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes since the date of its incorporation.
(n) None of the Parent Parties has engaged in, or been a party to, a “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) or any other similar transaction requiring disclosure under analogous provisions of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law.
(o) None of the Parent Parties has taken or agreed to take any action, and is not aware, after reasonable diligence, of the existence of any facts or circumstances, that would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment.
(p) Each Parent Party has complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to escheat and unclaimed property, including (i) timely filing all material reports and returns required to be filed with any Authority in connection with any escheat or unclaimed property obligations and (ii) timely remitting to the applicable Authority all material amounts of property required to be escheated or reported as unclaimed property under applicable Law. No Parent Party has received any written notice from any Authority asserting any material violation of, or material liability under, any applicable escheat or unclaimed property Law that has not been fully resolved.
5.23 No Foreign Person. None of the Parent Parties will be, as of the Closing Date and subject to the Domestication, (a) a foreign person or foreign entity (as defined in 31 C.F.R. §§ 800.220, 800.224) or (b) controlled by or acting on behalf of a foreign government (as defined in 31 C.F.R. § 800.222). The transaction as contemplated by this Agreement will not result in a “covered transaction,” as defined in 31 C.F.R. § 800.213.
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5.24 Interest in Competitors. Neither Parent Party owns any interest, nor does any of their respective Affiliates (insofar as such Affiliate-owned interests would be attributed to such Parent Party under the HSR Act or any other antitrust Law) own any interest, in any entity or Person that derives revenues from any lines of products, services or business within any of the Company’s or any of the Company Subsidiaries’ lines of products, services or business.
5.25 Sponsor Support Agreement. Parent has delivered to the Company a true, correct and complete copy of the Sponsor Support Agreement. The Sponsor Support Agreement is in full force and effect and has not been withdrawn or terminated, or otherwise amended or modified, in any respect, and no withdrawal, termination, amendment or modification is contemplated by Parent as of the date hereof. The Sponsor Support Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and, to the knowledge of Parent, each other party thereto and neither the execution or delivery by any party thereto, nor the performance of any obligations of any such party under, the Sponsor Support Agreement violates any provision of, or results in the breach of or default under, or requires any filing, registration or qualification under, any applicable Law. No event has occurred that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of Parent under any material term or condition of the Sponsor Support Agreement.
5.26 Insurance. All forms of director and officer insurance owned or held by and insuring any director, officer, member, employee, agent, manager or similar functionary of a member of the Parent Parties are set forth on Parent Schedule 5.26 (by policy number, insurer, coverage period, coverage amount, annual premium and type of policy) (such policies, the “Parent Insurance Policies”). Except as would not be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Parent Parties, (a) the Parent Insurance Policies are legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect, (b) all premiums with respect to the Parent Insurance Policies have been paid when due, and no notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any Parent Insurance Policy which was not replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation or termination and (c) there is no existing material default or event which, with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute material noncompliance with, or a material default under, any Parent Insurance Policy or entitle any insurer to terminate or cancel any Parent Insurance Policy. To the Knowledge of Parent, each Parent Insurance Policy shall continue to be legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect on the same or substantially similar terms immediately following consummation of the Transactions. In the past three (3) years, no member of the Parent Parties has been refused any material coverage under the Parent Insurance Policies to which such member was entitled.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
6.1 Conduct of Business. Each of the Company and Parent covenants and agrees that, from the date hereof until the earlier of (a) the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with ARTICLE X and (b) the Closing Date (such period, the “Interim Period”), unless Parent or the Company, as applicable, shall otherwise give prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed) and except (i) as expressly required or permitted by this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company Recapitalization, the issuance of Promised Company Options and the Permitted Name Change) or any Additional Agreement, (ii) in the case of the Company Group, as set forth in Company Schedule 6.1 or in the case of Parent, as set forth in Parent Schedule 6.1 or (iii) as required by applicable Law, each party hereto shall operate and conduct its respective business in the ordinary course of business in all material respects, consistent with past practices. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the Interim Period, except (A) as expressly required or permitted by this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company Recapitalization, the issuance of Promised Company Options and the Permitted Name Change) or any Additional Agreement, (B) in the case of the Company, as set forth in Company Schedule 6.1 or in the case of Parent, as set forth in Parent Schedule 6.1 or (C) as required by applicable Law, without the prior written consent of Parent or the Company, as applicable (which shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed), neither the Company (with respect to the Company Group) nor Parent nor Merger Sub (with respect to the Parent Parties) shall:
(a) amend, modify or supplement its Organizational Documents, or propose, adopt or effect any plan, or engage in, any reorganization, reclassification, liquidation, dissolution, declaration of bankruptcy or similar transaction;
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(b) amend, waive any provision of, terminate prior to its scheduled expiration date, or otherwise relinquish any material right under, (i) with respect to the Company Group, any Material Contract or other right or asset of the Company Group or (ii) with respect to Parent, any Subscription Agreement or the Trust Agreement (in each case in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Parent or the Transactions);
(c) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, solely with respect to the Company Group, modify, amend or enter into any Contract, including for capital expenditures, that (i) extends for a term of one (1) year or more or obligates the payment by the Company Group or Parent, as applicable, of more than $7,500,000 (individually or in the aggregate) or (ii) would be considered a Material Contract if in effect on of the date hereof;
(d) make any capital expenditures in excess of $4,000,000 (individually or in the aggregate);
(e) (i) sell, assign, transfer, lease, license, sublicense, convey, covenant not to assert, pledge, or otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien, abandon, cancel, fail to maintain, let lapse, or otherwise dispose of any of the Company’s or any member of the Company Group’s material tangible or intangible assets or material rights, except (A) pursuant to existing Contracts that are set forth on Company Schedule 6.1(e), (B) the expiration of Intellectual Property Rights at the end of the applicable statutory life or (C) non-exclusive licenses and sublicenses of Intellectual Property Rights granted in the ordinary course of business; or (ii) disclose any material confidential Trade Secret included in the Owned IPR to any Person other than pursuant to a written agreement or other obligation restricting the use and disclosure thereof by such Person in a manner that is consistent with such agreements or obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business for the protection thereof;
(f) except, in the case of the Company Group, payment of the Paragon Earnout Consideration, pay, declare or promise to pay any dividends or other distributions with respect to its capital stock or other Equity Interests; or pay, declare or promise to pay any other amount to any stockholder, shareholder or other holder of Equity Interests in its capacity as such (which for the avoidance of doubt does not include payment of salary, benefits, commissions and other regular and necessary customary payments made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices);
(g) (i) amend any term, right or obligation with respect to any of its Equity Interests, or (ii) adjust, split, subdivide, combine, consolidate or reclassify any of its Equity Interests;
(h) except in each case, in the case of the Company Group, payment of the Paragon Earnout Consideration, (i) make any loan, advance or capital contribution to, or investments in, any Person other than in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, or, in the case of the Company Group, to any Company Subsidiary; (ii) incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for, any Indebtedness that will not otherwise be repaid at Closing in excess of $25,000,000 (in the aggregate), other than drawings under lines of credit in the ordinary course of business, if any, and other than, in the case of Parent, loans or advances from the Sponsor or an Affiliate thereof or certain of Parent’s officers and directors to finance the Parent Transaction Expenses (which loans or advances shall be treated as a Parent Transaction Expense); (iii) repay or satisfy any Indebtedness other than in the ordinary course of business; or (iv) amend or modify in any material respect any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that will be repaid at Closing) in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on Parent or the Transactions;
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(i) solely with respect to the Company Group, suffer or incur any Lien, except for Permitted Liens, on the Company Group’s assets or properties;
(j) (i) merge or consolidate or enter a similar transaction with, or acquire any business or the material assets or Equity Interests of, any other Person at a cost in excess of $20,000,000, (ii) dispose of or sell (whether by merger, consolidation or the sale of any Equity Interest or assets) any material assets to any other Person, or (iii) form any Subsidiary;
(k) terminate or allow to lapse any insurance policy protecting any of the Company Group’s or Parent’s respective material assets or properties, unless simultaneously with such termination or lapse, a replacement policy underwritten by an insurance company of nationally recognized standing having comparable deductions and providing coverage equal to or greater than the coverage under the terminated or lapsed policy for substantially similar premiums or less is in full force and effect;
(l) adopt any severance, retention or other employee plan or fail to continue to make timely contributions to each employee health and welfare benefit plan in accordance with the terms thereof;
(m) institute, waive, release, compromise, settle or agree to settle any Action, in each case resulting in a payment obligation of the Company Group or Parent, as applicable, in excess of $1,000,000 (exclusive of any amounts covered by insurance) or that imposes injunctive or other non-monetary or equitable relief on such party;
(n) except as required by U.S. GAAP, make any material change in its accounting policies, principles, methods or practices or write down the value of its assets;
(o) change its principal place of business or jurisdiction of organization or enter into any material new line of business;
(p) solely with respect to Parent, enter into, renew, modify or revise any Contract or transaction with the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates;
(q) except, in the case of the Company Group, payment of the Paragon Earnout Consideration, sell, issue, redeem, assign, transfer, pledge, convey, repurchase or otherwise dispose of any Equity Interests;
(r) (i) other than the Merger Sub CTB, make (in a manner inconsistent with past practice), change, or revoke any material Tax election; (ii) change any annual Tax accounting periods or material method of Tax accounting; (iii) amend, any filed material Tax Return; (iv) settle or compromise any claim, audit report or other Action in respect of a material amount of Taxes; (v) enter into any Tax allocation, Tax sharing, Tax indemnity or similar Contract (in each case, excluding any commercial Contract entered into in the ordinary course of business and, the primary purpose of which is not Tax) or any “closing agreement” within the meaning of Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provisions of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), in each case, with respect to a material amount of Taxes; (vi) surrender or forfeit or allow to expire any right to claim a material Tax refund; (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any claim or assessment in respect of material Taxes; (viii) other than the Merger Sub CTB, take any action that would change the classification of any member of the Company Group or Parent or Merger Sub, as the case made be, for U.S. federal (or applicable state and local) income Tax purposes or liquidate or otherwise dissolve such Person; (ix) other than the Option Tax Ruling, seek any Tax ruling from any Taxing Authority or (x) initiate or enter into any voluntary disclosure agreement or similar agreement with any Taxing Authority;
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(s) take any action, or fail to take any action, or become obligated to take or fail to take any action, where such action or failure would reasonably be expected to prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment;
(t) solely with respect to the Company Group, other than as required by a Plan, in connection with the Executive Employment Agreements or payment of the Paragon Earnout Consideration or as otherwise explicitly contemplated hereunder, (i) grant any severance, retention, change in control or termination or similar pay to any employee whose annual base compensation exceeds $150,000, (ii) terminate, adopt, enter into or materially amend or grant any new awards under any Plan or any plan, policy, practice, program, agreement or other arrangement that would be deemed a Plan as of the date hereof, (iii) increase the wages, salaries, severance, termination or bonus opportunity, or benefits of any employee, officer, director or other individual service provider, except such increases to any such individuals who are not directors or officers of the Company Group in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice that do not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) individually or ten percent (10%) in the aggregate, (iv) take any action to amend or waive any performance or vesting criteria or to accelerate the time of payment or vesting of any compensation or benefit payable by the Company Group, except as provided in this Agreement, (v) hire or engage any new employee or independent contractor if such new employee or independent contractor will receive annual base compensation in excess of $400,000 (provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company Group may hire or engage up to five (5) new employees or independent contractors each with an annual base compensation in excess of $400,000 but less than $500,000 without Parent’s prior written consent), (v) terminate the employment or engagement, other than for cause, of any employee or independent contractor with an annual compensation in excess of $150,000, (vii) make any loan to any present or former employee or other individual service provider of the Company, other than advancement of expenses in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (viii) enter into, or make any commitment to enter into, adopt, amend, engage in any negotiations regarding, or terminate any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with a labor union or labor organization, except as required under the terms of any collective bargaining agreement in effect on the date hereof, (ix) fund or commit to fund any Plan, or make or commit to make any bonus, retention, transaction, severance, or other payment (whether in cash, property or securities) to any employee, officer, director, or other individual service provider, (x) grant, announce (or promise to grant or announce), accelerate (or promise to accelerate) the vesting, funding, lapsing of restrictions or payment, or materially amend, modify, terminate or supplement the terms of any equity or equity-based or phantom equity award (excluding any Promised Company Options) to any employee whose annual base compensation exceeds $150,000; or
(u) except, in the case of the Company Group, in connection with the Paragon Earnout Agreement, agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
6.2 Exclusivity.
(a) During the Interim Period, neither the Company, on the one hand, nor Parent, on the other hand, shall, and such Persons shall cause each of their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, (i) encourage, facilitate, solicit, initiate, engage in or participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person concerning any Alternative Transaction, (ii) take any other action intended or designed to facilitate the efforts of any Person relating to a possible Alternative Transaction, including furnishing (including through any virtual data room) any information relating to the Company or Parent, respectively, or any of their respective assets or businesses, or affording access to the assets, business, properties, books or records of the Company or Parent, respectively, to any Person for the purpose of facilitating an Alternative Transaction, or (iii) approve, recommend, endorse or enter into any Alternative Transaction or any Contract related to any Alternative Transaction or publicly announce an intention to enter into an Alternative Transaction. Immediately following the execution of this Agreement, the Company and the Parent shall each, and shall cause each of its respective Representatives to, terminate any existing discussion or negotiations with any Persons other than Parent, on the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, concerning any Alternative Transaction. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Alternative Transaction” means any of the following transactions (in a single transaction or series of transactions) involving the Company, on the one hand, or the Parent, on the other hand, as applicable and in each case other than the Transactions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company Recapitalization): (A) any direct or indirect merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, reconsolidation, recapitalization, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution, or other similar transaction, or (B) any direct or indirect sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer, option or other disposition of (y) all or a material portion of the assets or properties of the Company or the Business, on the one hand, or the Parent, on the other hand, as applicable, or (z) any class or series of the capital stock or other Equity Interests or debt securities or profit interests of the Company, on the one hand, or the Parent, on the other hand.
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(b) In the event that there is an inquiry, proposal or offer for, or an indication of interest in entering into, an Alternative Transaction, communicated to the Company, Parent or any of their respective Representatives (each, an “Alternative Proposal”), the Company or Parent, as applicable, shall as promptly as practicable (and in any event within two (2) Business Days after receipt thereof) advise Parent or the Company, as applicable, in writing of such Alternative Proposal and the material terms and conditions thereof (including any changes thereto) and the identity of the Person making any such Alternative Proposal. The Company or Parent, as applicable, shall keep Parent or the Company, as applicable, informed on a reasonably current basis of material developments with respect to any such Alternative Proposal.
6.3 Access to Information. During the Interim Period, the Company and Parent shall each, to the best of its ability, (a) continue to give such other party and such other party’s legal counsel and other Representatives reasonable access to the offices, properties, employees, and Books and Records of the Company Group, on the one hand, and Parent, on the other hand, as applicable, (b) furnish to the other party, its legal counsel and its other Representatives such financial and operating data and other information relating to the Business and the Company Group, on the one hand, and Parent, on the other hand, as applicable, as such Persons may request and (c) cause its employees, legal counsel, accountants and other Representatives to cooperate with such other party and its Representatives in such other party’s investigation of the Company Group or the Business (in the case of the Company) or the Parent or the business of Parent (in the case of Parent); provided that any access granted pursuant to this Section 6.3 shall be (i) during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior written notice, (ii) in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the Business (in the case of the Company) or the business of Parent (in the case of Parent) and (iii) reasonably necessary to enable the Company or Parent, as applicable, to consummate the Transactions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary expressed or implied in this Agreement, neither party hereto shall be required to provide the access described above or disclose any information to the other party if doing so is, in such party’s reasonable judgement, reasonably likely to (A) result in a waiver of attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or similar privilege, (B) violate any applicable Law to which it is subject, (C) violate any legally binding obligation of the Company with respect to confidentiality, non-disclosure or privacy or requirement to hold a national security (or similar) certification; or (D) result in the disclosure of non-financial trade secrets or competitively sensitive information; provided that the Company and Parent shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause such information to be provided in a manner that would not result in such waiver, violation, or disclosure.
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6.4 Cooperation with Registration Statement, Proxy Statement/Prospectus; Other Filings.
(a) As promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement (and in any event within four (4) Business Days thereafter), Parent shall prepare and file a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to the Exchange Act to report the execution of this Agreement (the “Signing Form 8-K”) and the parties hereto shall issue a mutually agreeable press release announcing the execution of this Agreement and the Subscription Agreements (the “Signing Press Release”). Parent shall provide the Company with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Signing Form 8-K prior to its filing and shall consider such comments in good faith.
(b) The Company shall promptly provide to Parent such information concerning the Company Group and the Company Securityholders as is either required by the federal securities laws or reasonably requested by Parent for inclusion in the Registration Statement and Offer Documents. As promptly as practicable after the receipt by Parent from the Company of all such information, including the Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements, Parent and the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC, and with all other applicable regulatory bodies, proxy materials for the purpose of soliciting proxies from holders of Parent Ordinary Shares sufficient to obtain Parent Shareholder Approvals at a general meeting (whether annual or extraordinary) of holders of Parent Ordinary Shares to be called and held for such purpose (the “Parent Shareholder Meeting”). Such proxy materials shall be in the form of a combined proxy statement and prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), which shall be included in the Registration Statement filed by Parent with the SEC. Parent shall promptly respond to any SEC comments on the Registration Statement. Parent and the Company shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of the filing fees required in connection with filing the Registration Statement. The Proxy Statement/Prospectus, the Registration Statement, and the documents included or referred to therein, together with any supplements, amendments or exhibits thereto, are referred to herein as the “Offer Documents”.
(c) Parent shall (i) permit the Company and its counsel to review and comment on the Offer Documents and (ii) consider any such comments in good faith. As promptly as practicable after receipt thereof, Parent shall provide to the Company and its counsel notice and a copy of all correspondence (or, to the extent such correspondence is oral, a summary thereof), including any comments from the SEC or its staff, between Parent or any of its Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff or other government officials, on the other hand, with respect to the Offer Documents, and, in each case, shall consult with the Company and its counsel concerning any such correspondence. Parent will advise the Company, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement or Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto has been filed with the SEC and the time when the Registration Statement declared effective or any stop order relating to the Registration Statement is issued.
(d) None of Parent, Parent’s board of directors nor any committee of the Parent board of directors shall, except as required by applicable Law, withdraw, qualify, amend, change or modify, or propose publicly or by formal action of Parent, the Parent board of directors or any committee of the Parent board of directors to withdraw, qualify, amend, change or modify, in a manner adverse to the Company, the Parent Board Recommendation or any other recommendation by Parent, the Parent board of directors or any committee of the Parent board of directors in connection with any of the Parent Proposals (in each case, a “Change in Recommendation”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, prior to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, the Parent board of directors may make a Change in Recommendation if it shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with outside legal advisors, that the failure to make a Change in Recommendation would be a material breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable Law.
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(e) As soon as practicable following the date on which the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC (such effective date, the “S-4 Effective Date”) (and in any event within five (5) days thereafter), Parent shall distribute the Proxy Statement/Prospectus to the holders of Parent Ordinary Shares and, pursuant thereto, shall call the Parent Shareholder Meeting in accordance with the Parent Articles and all applicable Laws of the Cayman Islands and, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, solicit proxies from such holders to vote in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Transactions and the other matters presented to the Parent Shareholders for approval or adoption at the Parent Shareholder Meeting, including the Parent Proposals.
(f) Parent and the Company shall comply with all applicable provisions of and rules under the Securities Act and Exchange Act, the Parent Articles and all applicable Laws of the Cayman Islands, the SEC and the Stock Exchange in the preparation, filing and distribution of the Offer Documents, as applicable, the solicitation of proxies under the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the calling and holding of the Parent Shareholder Meeting. Without limiting the foregoing, Parent shall ensure that each of the Registration Statement, as of the S-4 Effective Date, and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, as of the date on which it is first distributed to the Parent Shareholders, and as of the date of the Parent Shareholder Meeting, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (provided that Parent shall not be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any information relating to the Company or any other information furnished by the Company for inclusion in the Offer Documents). If at any time prior to the Merger Effective Time, a change in the information relating to the Company or any other information furnished by Parent, Merger Sub or the Company for inclusion in the Offer Documents, which would make the preceding sentence incorrect, should be discovered by Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, as applicable, such party shall promptly notify the other parties hereto of such change or discovery and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the Parent Shareholders. In connection therewith, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall instruct their respective employees, counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized Representatives to reasonably cooperate with Parent as relevant if required to achieve the foregoing.
(g) In accordance with the Parent Articles and applicable Laws, including the Cayman Companies Act and rules and regulations of the Stock Exchange in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, Parent shall seek from the holders of Parent Ordinary Shares (as applicable) the approval of the following proposals: (i) approval of the Transactions (the “Business Combination Proposal”); (ii) approval of the Domestication (the “Domestication Proposal”); (iii) adoption and approval of the PubCo COI (the “Charter Amendment Proposal”), (iv) adoption and approval of any separate or unbundled advisory proposals as are required to implement the PubCo COI (the “Advisory Charter Proposals”); (v) approval of the election of the persons designated pursuant to Section 2.4(b)(i) hereto as directors of PubCo (the “Director Election Proposal”); (vi) approval of the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan Proposal”); (vii) approval of the PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP Proposal”); (viii) the approval of the issuance or potential issuance of PubCo Common Stock in connection with the Domestication, the Merger and the PIPE Investment under applicable Stock Exchange listing rules (the “Stock Issuance Proposal”); (ix) approval to adjourn the Parent Shareholder Meeting, upon mutual agreement of Parent and the Company, if necessary or desirable; and (x) approval to obtain any and all other approvals necessary or advisable to effect the consummation of the Transactions as determined mutually by Parent and the Company (the proposals set forth in the forgoing clauses (i) through (x) collectively, the “Parent Proposals”).
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(h) Parent, with the assistance of the Company, shall use its reasonable best efforts to “clear” comments from the SEC and cause the Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as reasonably practicable. The Offer Documents shall provide the public shareholders of Parent with the opportunity to effect the Redemption at the Redemption Price, all in accordance with the Parent Articles, the Trust Agreement, applicable Law and any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.
(i) Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Agreement or any Additional Agreements, Parent may make any public filing with respect to the Merger to the extent required by applicable Law.
(j) Parent shall call and hold the Parent Shareholder Meeting as promptly as practicable (subject to applicable rules and regulations of the SEC) after the S-4 Effective Date for the purpose of seeking the approval of each of the Parent Proposals, and Parent shall consult in good faith with the Company with respect to the date on which such meeting is to be held. Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to solicit from its shareholders proxies in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger and this Agreement. The Company acknowledges that a substantial portion of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall include disclosure regarding the Company and its management, operations and financial condition. Accordingly, the Company agrees to as promptly as reasonably practical provide Parent with such information as shall be reasonably requested by Parent for inclusion in or attachment to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and that such information is accurate in all material respects and complies as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The Company understands that such information shall be included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or responses to comments from the SEC or its staff in connection therewith. The Company shall make, and cause each Subsidiary to make, their managers, directors, officers and employees reasonably available to Parent and its counsel in connection with the drafting of such filings and mailings and responding in a timely manner to comments from the SEC.
(k) Prior to Closing, Parent shall begin preparing a draft Current Report on Form 8-K in connection with and announcing the consummation of the Transactions contemplated by this Agreement, together with, or incorporating by reference, such information that is or may be required to be disclosed with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to Form 8-K (the “Closing Form 8-K”). Parent shall provide the Company with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Closing Form 8-K prior to its filing and shall consider such comments in good faith. Prior to the Closing, the parties hereto shall prepare a mutually agreeable press release announcing the consummation of the Transactions contemplated by this Agreement (“Closing Press Release”). Concurrently with or promptly following with the Closing, PubCo shall distribute the Closing Press Release, and within four (4) Business Days thereafter, file the Closing Form 8-K with the SEC.
6.5 Company Financial Statements and Financial Information.
(a) Promptly following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall provide Parent with audited consolidated financial statements, including balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of cash flows, and statements of members’ equity, of the Company Group as of and for each of the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, in each case, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and Regulation S-X and audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and containing an unqualified report of the Company’s auditors (the “Company PCAOB Audited Financial Statements”).
(b) Promptly following the end of each calendar quarter during the Interim Period, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to provide Parent with the unaudited consolidated financial statements, including balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of cash flows and statements of members’ equity, of the Company Group as of and for each interim period required to be presented in the Registration Statement, in each case, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and Regulation S-X and reviewed in accordance with SAS 100 review procedures (the “Company Unaudited Interim Financial Statements”).
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(c) The Company will promptly provide Parent with additional Company Group financial information reasonably requested by Parent and required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and any other filings to be made by Parent with the SEC. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall reasonably cooperate with Parent in connection with the preparation for inclusion in the Offer Documents of pro forma financial statements that comply with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the rules and regulations of the SEC (as interpreted by the staff of the SEC) to the extent such pro forma financial statements are required by Form S-4.
6.6 Reasonable Best Efforts; Further Assurances; Governmental Consents.
(a) Except with respect to the matters set forth in Section 6.4, which shall be governed by the terms and conditions of Section 6.4, or otherwise as subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts, and shall cooperate fully with the other parties hereto, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to consummate each of the Transactions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any party hereto be obligated to grant any material concession in connection with obtaining any consent, authorization or approval required in connection with the consummation of the Transactions.
(b) In furtherance and not in limitation of Section 6.6(a), to the extent required under any Laws that are designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition, including but not limited to under the HSR Act (collectively, “Antitrust Laws”), each party hereto agrees to make any required filing or application under Antitrust Laws set forth on Company Schedule 6.6(b), as applicable, at such party’s sole cost and expense (except that any fees or other amounts charged by any Authorities relating to such filings or applications will be paid by the Parent and the Company on a 50/50 basis), with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable (but in any event, within fifteen (15) Business Days of executing this Agreement for filings under the HSR Act), to supply as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be reasonably requested pursuant to such Antitrust Laws and to take all other actions reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under such Antitrust Laws as soon as practicable, including, to the extent applicable, by requesting early termination of the waiting period provided for under such Antitrust Laws.
(c) Except with respect to the matter set forth in Section 6.4, which shall be governed by the terms and conditions of Section 6.4, or otherwise as subject to applicable Law, each of the Company and Parent agrees to (i) cooperate and consult with the other regarding obtaining and making all notifications and filings with Authorities (including the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency) with respect to the Transactions, (ii) furnish to the other such information and assistance as the other may reasonably request in connection with its preparation of any notifications or filings with respect to the Transactions, (iii) keep the other apprised of the status of matters relating to the completion of the Transactions, including promptly furnishing the other with copies of notices or other communications received by such party from, or given by such party to, any Authority (including the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency) with respect to the Transactions, (iv) provide the other party a reasonable opportunity to review and provide comments to, and give reasonable good faith consideration to any reasonable comments from such other party to, any communication to be given by it to any Authority (including the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency) with respect to the consummation of the Transactions and (v) to the extent reasonably practicable, consult with the other in advance of and not participate in any meeting or discussion relating to the Transactions, either in person or by telephone, with any Authority (including the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency) in connection with the Transactions unless it gives the other party, to the extent permitted by such Authority and applicable Law, the reasonable opportunity to attend and observe; provided, however, that, in each of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, that materials may be redacted (A) to remove references concerning the valuation of such party and its Affiliates, (B) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements or applicable Laws, and (C) as necessary to address reasonable attorney-client or other privilege or confidentiality concerns. During the Interim Period, each party hereto shall give prompt notice to the other parties of the receipt of any notice or other communication from any Authority in connection with the Transactions.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts, and shall cooperate fully with the other parties hereto, to provide notification of the Transactions to the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency as promptly as practicable following the execution of this Agreement).
(e) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.6(c) or Section 6.6(d), if a notice is received from the Israeli Defense Export Control Agency in connection the Transactions that adversely alters, or may materially and adversely alter, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries authorization’s terms and conditions or their respective regulatory status as of the date of this Agreement, or that otherwise imposes conditions materially detrimental to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or to this Agreement or any of the Additional Agreements, then each of the parties hereto shall collaborate and use commercially reasonable efforts to limit the adverse effect of such conditions to the satisfaction of each of the parties hereto, acting reasonably.
6.7 Confidentiality.
(a) Each of the parties hereto hereby acknowledges that the information being provided to it in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions is subject to the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. The Confidentiality Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall apply to all information furnished thereunder or hereunder and any other activities contemplated thereby.
(b) Each of the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Confidentiality Agreement shall automatically terminate with no further action by any Person and shall be of no further force and effect upon the Closing.
6.8 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Liability Insurance.
(a) The parties hereto agree that for a period of six (6) years from the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall, and shall cause PubCo and the Surviving Company to, maintain in effect, in favor of any individual who, at or prior to the Closing, was a director, officer, member, employee, agent, manager or similar functionary of Parent, Merger Sub or any member of the Company Group, as the case may be, or who, at the request of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, as the case may be, served as a director, officer, member, manager, trustee or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, pension or other employee benefit plan or enterprise (collectively, with such individual’s heirs, executors or administrators, (each, together with such Person’s heirs, executors or administrators, a “D&O Indemnified Party”), the exculpation, indemnification and advancement of expenses provisions (i) of Parent’s, Merger Sub’s and the Company Group’s respective Organizational Documents as in effect immediately prior to the Closing Date or (ii) in any indemnification agreements between Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, on the one hand, and any D&O Indemnified Party, on the other hand, set forth on Parent Schedule 6.8(a) and any indemnification agreements between the Company and any D&O Indemnified Party set forth on Company Schedule 6.8(a), and the parties hereto shall, and shall cause PubCo and the Surviving Company to, not amend, repeal or otherwise modify any such provisions in any manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of any D&O Indemnified Party without the prior written consent of such D&O Indemnified Party; provided, however, that all rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses in respect of any Actions pending or asserted or any claim made within such period shall continue until the disposition of such Action or resolution of such claim. From and after the Closing Date, PubCo shall cause the Surviving Company to honor, in accordance with their respective terms, each of the covenants contained in this Section 6.8 without limit as to time.
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(b) At or prior to the Closing, each of Parent and the Company shall purchase a separate “tail” directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy (the “D&O Tail”) in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior to the Closing covering each such Person that is currently covered by a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy of Parent and the Company, respectively, on terms with respect to coverage, deductibles and amounts no less favorable than those of such applicable policy in effect on the date of this Agreement for the six (6) year period following the Closing; provided that in no event shall Parent and the Company, respectively, be required to expend on the premium thereof in excess of 300% of the aggregate annual premiums currently payable by Parent and the Company, respectively, with respect to such current policies (the “Premium Cap”); provided, further, that if such minimum coverage under any such D&O Tail is or becomes not available at the Premium Cap, then any such D&O Tail shall contain the maximum coverage available at the Premium Cap. From and after the Merger Effective Time, Parent shall maintain the D&O Tail in full force and effect for its full term and cause all obligations thereunder to be honored by PubCo and the Surviving Company, as applicable, and no other party shall have any further obligation to purchase or pay for such insurance pursuant to this Section 6.8(b).
(c) The rights of each D&O Indemnified Party hereunder shall be in addition to, and not in limitation of, any other rights such Person may have under the Organizational Documents of Parent, Merger Sub, or the Company, any other indemnification arrangement, any Law or otherwise. The obligations of Parent and the Company under this Section 6.8(c) shall not be terminated or modified after the Closing in such a manner as to materially and adversely affect any D&O Indemnified Party without the consent of such D&O Indemnified Party. The provisions of this Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing and expressly are intended to benefit, and are enforceable by, each of the D&O Indemnified Parties and his or her heirs and representatives, successors and assigns, each of whom is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Section 6.8, and are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights to indemnification or contribution that any such Person may have had by Contract or otherwise.
(d) If Parent or, after the Closing, PubCo or the Surviving Company, or any of their respective successors or assigns: (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving entity of such consolidation or merger; or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of PubCo or the Surviving Company, as applicable, assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.8.
6.9 Certain Tax Matters.
(a) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of the parties hereto intends that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are treated in accordance with the Intended Tax Treatment. The parties hereto hereby (i) adopt this Agreement as a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Sections 354, 361 and 368 of the Code and within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a), (ii) agree to file and retain such information as shall be required under Treasury Regulations Sections 1.368-3, and (iii) agree to file all Tax Returns on a basis consistent with the Intended Tax Treatment and not otherwise to take any position or action inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment, in each case, unless otherwise required by an Authority as a result of a “determination” that is final within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code (or any similar provision of applicable state or local Tax Law) or a change in applicable Law. Each party hereto agrees to use reasonable best efforts to promptly notify all other parties hereto (and the Sponsor, as relevant) of any challenge to the qualification of the relevant portion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for its Intended Tax Treatment by any Authority. None of the parties hereto shall (and none of the parties hereto shall permit or cause any of their respective Affiliates, Subsidiaries or Representatives to) take or fail to take any action, or become obligated to take or fail to take any action, which action or failure would reasonably be expected to prevent or impede the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment. If the Company reasonably determines that there is a significant risk that the Merger would not qualify for its respective Intended Tax Treatment, but would reasonably be expected to so qualify if a second-step merger, undertaken as promptly as practicable following the Merger, of the Surviving Company into a limited liability company that is disregarded as an entity separate from PubCo for U.S. federal income tax purposes were consummated in accordance with Delaware Law (such second-step merger, the “Second Merger”), the Company shall notify and consult with Parent in good faith promptly after such determination and, if Parent consents to such restructuring (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided that, Parent shall not withhold consent if, in Parent’s reasonable judgement, such restructuring would not have any material adverse effect on the economic, tax or other interests of Parent, the Parent Shareholders, the Sponsor, or the direct or indirect owners of any of them and would not reasonably be expected to materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Person) the Company and Parent shall work together in good faith and use commercially reasonable efforts to restructure the Transactions to incorporate the Second Merger so that the Merger and the Second Merger, taken together, qualify for such Intended Tax Treatment. Each of the parties acknowledges and agrees that each such party has had the opportunity to obtain independent legal and Tax advice with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if, in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or Other Filings, the SEC requests or requires that a Tax opinion with respect to U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Transactions be prepared and submitted in connection therewith, and if such a Tax opinion is being provided by a Tax counsel, the parties hereto shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to, (i) reasonably cooperate in order to facilitate the issuance of any such Tax opinion and (ii) deliver to such Tax counsel, to the extent requested by such counsel, customary Tax representation letters reasonably satisfactory to such counsel and such party, dated and executed as of the date as determined reasonably necessary by such counsel in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or Other Filings; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (A) nothing in this Agreement shall require (y) any counsel or Tax advisor to the Company to provide an opinion with respect to any Tax matters relating to or affecting Parent or the Parent Shareholders or (z) any counsel or Tax advisor to Parent or Merger Sub to provide an opinion with respect to any Tax matters relating to or affecting the Company or the holders or beneficial owners of equity or other securities of the Company, including the Company Securityholders and (B) no Party or their counsel or Tax advisors are obligated to provide any opinion that the relevant portions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement qualify for the Intended Tax Treatment (other than, to the extent required by the SEC, a customary opinion regarding the U.S. federal income tax considerations of such transactions included in the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or Other Filings as may be required to satisfy applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC (and, for the avoidance of doubt and solely to the extent necessary, the U.S. federal income tax considerations of such transactions included in the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or Other Filings shall be revised by the applicable counsel or Tax advisor delivering such customary opinion in order to enable such counsel or Tax advisor to deliver such customary opinion required by the SEC)); provided, further, that for the avoidance of doubt, neither this Section 6.9(b) nor any other provision in this Agreement require the provision of a Tax opinion by any party’s counsel or advisors that the relevant portions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement qualify for the Intended Tax Treatment to be a condition to Closing under Article IX (and no such opinion shall be treated as an express condition precedent to the Closing).
(c) Following the Closing, PubCo shall reasonably cooperate with the pre-Domestication equityholders of Parent to make available to any such equityholder who reasonably requests information that is both reasonably available to or obtainable by PubCo and reasonably necessary for such equityholder (or its direct or indirect owners) to compute any income or gain arising as a result of Parent’s status as a “passive foreign investment company” within the meaning of Section 1297(a) of the Code for any taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date (if applicable), including timely providing the necessary information to enable such holders to make a “Qualifying Electing Fund” election under Section 1295 of the Code for such taxable period.
(d) All Transfer Taxes will be borne by the party responsible therefor under applicable Law. After the Closing Date, the Surviving Company will prepare and file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect to all such Transfer Taxes that are required to be filed by the Surviving Company or PubCo after the Closing Date. Each party hereto shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) use commercially reasonable efforts to provide certificates or forms, and timely execute any Tax Return, that are necessary or appropriate to establish an exemption for (or reduction in) any Transfer Tax.
(e) As soon as reasonably practicable after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall instruct its legal counsel, advisors and accountants to prepare and file with the ITA, an application for a ruling by the ITA in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent confirming that no withholding of any Israeli Tax is required with respect to the portion of the Per Unit Merger Consideration payable to Ultimate Holdings that is attributable to the direct or indirect equityholders of Ultimate Holdings who are not Israeli tax residents and who do not maintain a permanent establishment or fixed base in Israel (such confirmation from the ITA, the “Non-Resident Tax Certificate”). During the Interim Period, the Company and Ultimate Holdings shall each use reasonable best efforts to obtain the Non-Resident Tax Certificate by promptly submitting any reasonably available information requested by the ITA and otherwise diligently seeking the receipt of the Non-Resident Tax Certificate; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6.9(e) shall not require the Company or Ultimate Holdings to deliver any information or other documentation if, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, providing such information or documentation would subject the Company, Ultimate Holdings or any of their direct and indirect equityholders to any material adverse effect on the economic, tax or other interest of such Person or would reasonably be expected to materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Person; provided, further, that each of the Company and Ultimate Holdings shall act, and shall cause its respective Affiliates to act, in good faith with respect to the application for and issuance of the Non-Resident Tax Certificate and shall not, and shall cause its respective Affiliates not to, take or omit to take any action that would reasonably be expected to (i) intentionally delay or (ii) otherwise impede or prevent issuance of the Non-Resident Tax Certificate.
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6.10 PubCo Common Stock Financing Cooperation. During the Interim Period, Parent, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates to, work diligently and use collective commercially reasonable efforts to locate and secure additional financing that, together with the Subscription Agreements for Equity Securities exchangeable for PubCo Common Stock executed on or prior to the date hereof, will be sufficient to satisfy the condition in Section 9.3(i), with such additional financing to be in the form of PubCo Common Stock, on terms and conditions substantially consistent, in all material respects, with the Subscription Agreement, unless otherwise mutually agreed by each of Parent and the Company. In furtherance of the foregoing, during the Interim Period, Parent, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall, and shall cause each of their respective officers, employees and advisers to, use commercially reasonable efforts to provide all customary cooperation and assistance in connection with the arrangement of such financing in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, using commercially reasonable efforts to furnish the financing sources with such financial and other pertinent information regarding Parent, the Company and their respective Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested to consummate such financing; provided, that such requested cooperation and assistance does not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing business of Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
6.11 Litigation. During the Interim Period, Parent, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall each notify the other in writing promptly after learning of any shareholder demands or other shareholder Actions (including derivative claims) relating to this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or any matters relating hereto or thereto (collectively, the “Transaction Litigation”) commenced (or to such party’s knowledge threatened) against, in the case of Parent, any of Parent or any of its Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of Parent) or, in the case of the Company, the Company or any of its Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of the Company). Parent and the Company shall each (a) keep the other reasonably informed regarding any Transaction Litigation, (b) give the other the opportunity to, at its own cost and expense, participate in (subject to a customary joint defense agreement), but not control, the defense, settlement and compromise of any such Transaction Litigation and reasonably cooperate with the other in connection with the defense, settlement and compromise of any such Transaction Litigation and (c) consider in good faith the other’s advice with respect to any such Transaction Litigation. In no event shall (i) any of Parent or any of its Representatives settle or compromise any Transaction Litigation without the Company’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) or (ii) the Company or any of its Representatives settle or compromise any Transaction Litigation without Parent’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
6.12 Sponsor Indemnification.
(a) As set forth in that certain Administrative Services and Indemnification Agreement, dated October 23, 2024, by and among Parent, Sponsor and Eagle Equity Partners, LLC (the “Sponsor Indemnification Agreement”), the Company, on behalf of itself and the Israeli Subsidiary, acknowledges and agrees that Parent’s obligations to indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnitees (as defined in the Sponsor Indemnification Agreement, which term includes the Sponsor, the “Sponsor Indemnitees”) expressly survives the Closing and, subject to this Section 6.12, will be the obligations of (i) the Surviving Company following the Merger Effective Time, and (ii) PubCo as of and following the Domestication Effective Time as the successor to Parent.
(b) At the (i) Domestication Effective Time, PubCo shall, and (ii) Merger Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall, and shall cause REDL Inc. and the Israeli Subsidiary to, assume all rights and obligations of Parent and its successors under all indemnification agreements (including the Sponsor Indemnification Agreement) between Parent (or any of its successors) and any Person who is or was a director, officer, principal, manager, partner, member, shareholder, control person, affiliate, agent, advisor, consultant or representative of Parent or Sponsor (collectively, the “Parent Indemnitees”), in each case, that have either been (y) entered into prior to the date hereof and set forth on Parent Schedule 6.12(b) or (z) are entered into after the date hereof in accordance with Section 6.1, which indemnification agreements (including the Sponsor Indemnification Agreement but only with respect to the indemnification, exoneration, exculpation, advancement and expense reimbursement provisions therein) shall continue to be effective following the Closing.
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(c) With respect to each indemnification obligation contained in this Section 6.12, (i) in the event any damages, losses, out-of-pocket expenses, liabilities, fines, claims, forfeitures, obligations, Taxes, judgments, interest, awards, penalties, fees, costs or expenses that would be recoverable from any member of the Company Group pursuant to Sections 6.12(a) or 6.12(b) (collectively, “Losses”) are recoverable under the Parent Insurance Polices or any other third-party insurance policy or any collateral sources, the Sponsor Indemnitees and the Parent Indemnitees, as applicable, shall first pursue in good faith the recovery of such Losses under such Parent Insurance Policies or other third-party insurance policy or from such collateral sources, and (ii) all such Losses shall be reduced by (A) any such insurance proceeds actually received and (B) any amounts recovered from other collateral sources (such as reimbursement proceeds or contractual indemnities of any Person which are contained outside of this Agreement) (it being agreed that if such proceeds actually recovered by the Sponsor Indemnitees or the Parent Indemnitees subsequent to any member of the Company Group making an indemnification payment in satisfaction of their applicable indemnification obligation, such proceeds shall be promptly remitted to such applicable member of the Company Group to the extent such reduction of the Losses would have reduced any member of the Company Group’s indemnification obligations pursuant to this Section 6.12).
ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
7.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Obtain Consents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company be obligated to bear any material expense or pay any material fee or grant any material concession in connection with obtaining any Company Consent.
7.2 Requisite Company Member Approval. The Company shall ensure that, as promptly as reasonably practicable following the execution of this Agreement (and in any event within two (2) Business Days from the date of this Agreement), a member written consent in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Company Member Written Consent”), duly executed and delivered by Ultimate Holdings, in compliance with the applicable provisions of the DLLCA and the Organizational Documents of the Company, be delivered to Parent.
7.3 Terminating Contracts. The Company shall terminate all Terminating Contracts at or prior to the Closing.
7.4 Company Recapitalization. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effectuate the Company Recapitalization.
ARTICLE VIII
COVENANTS OF Parent
8.1 Stock Exchange Listing. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause (a) Parent’s initial listing application with the Stock Exchange in connection with the Transactions to have been approved; (b) all applicable initial and continuing listing requirements and reporting obligations of the Stock Exchange to be satisfied; and (c) the PubCo Common Stock to be issued as Aggregate Merger Consideration to be approved for listing on Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance, in each case, as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement and in any event prior to the Merger Effective Time.
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8.2 Equity Incentive Plan. In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, Parent shall approve and adopt a customary incentive equity plan in form and substance mutually agreed by Parent and the Company (which shall include an Israeli sub plan to be adopted by Parent and duly submitted to the ITA) (the “PubCo Equity Incentive Plan”) that shall have such number of shares available for issuance equal to ten percent (10%) of the PubCo Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis and shall include an “evergreen” provision that is mutually agreeable to the Company and Parent that will provide for an automatic increase on the first day of each fiscal year in the number of shares available for issuance under the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan equal to five percent (5%) of the PubCo Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis. For the avoidance of doubt, none of the equity awards or PubCo Common Stock to be issued under the PubCo Equity Incentive Plan will result in any deduction to the Equity Value.
8.3 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. In connection with the consummation of the Transactions, Parent shall approve and adopt a customary employee stock purchase plan in form and substance mutually agreed by Parent and the Company (the “PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan”). For the avoidance of doubt, none of the equity awards or PubCo Common Stock to be issued under the PubCo Employee Stock Purchase Plan will result in any deduction to the Equity Value.
8.4 Trust Account. Parent shall take all actions required to cause the funds in the Trust Account to be disbursed in accordance with the Trust Agreement, including for the payment of (a) all amounts payable to public shareholders of Parent in connection with the Redemption and any other redemption conducted in accordance with the Parent Articles prior to the Closing (together, the “Parent Redemption Amount”), (b) deferred underwriting compensation and the other Transaction Expenses to the third parties to which they are owed, and (c) after giving effect to the payments in the foregoing clauses (a) through (b), the remaining monies in the Trust Account, if any, to PubCo. Upon the disbursement of all funds in the Trust Account in accordance with the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), the Trust Agreement will terminate in accordance with its terms.
8.5 PIPE Investment. Parent has delivered to the Company true, correct and complete copies of the Subscription Agreements entered into by Parent and the PIPE Investors. With respect to each such PIPE Investor, the Subscription Agreement with such PIPE Investor is in full force and effect and has not been withdrawn or terminated, or otherwise amended or modified, in any respect, and to the Knowledge of Parent no withdrawal, termination, amendment or modification is contemplated by any PIPE Investor. Each Subscription Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and, to the Knowledge of Parent, each PIPE Investor. Each such Subscription Agreement provides that the Company is a third-party beneficiary thereunder, entitled to enforce such agreements against the PIPE Investor. As of the date hereof, Parent does not know of any facts or circumstances that may reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions set forth in any Subscription Agreement not being satisfied, or the PIPE Investment not being consummated. No event has occurred that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of Parent under any material term or condition of any such Subscription Agreement and, as of the date hereof, Parent has no reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy, in all material respects on a timely basis, any term or condition of closing to be satisfied by it contained in any such Subscription Agreement. Such Subscription Agreements contain all of the conditions precedent (other than the conditions contained in this Agreement or the Additional Agreements) to the obligations of the PIPE Investors to contribute to Parent the applicable portion of the aggregate PIPE Investment set forth in such Subscription Agreements on the terms therein. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to satisfy the conditions to closing contained in the Subscription Agreements relating to the PIPE Investment and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby immediately prior to or substantially concurrent with the Closing. Parent shall not amend or waive any material term of or terminate any Subscription Agreement without the written consent of the Company. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent shall give the Company prompt written notice of (a) of any breach or default (or any event or circumstance that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, could give rise to any breach or default) by any party to any Subscription Agreement known to Parent, (b) of the receipt of any written notice or other written communication from any party to any Subscription Agreement with respect to any actual, potential, threatened or claimed expiration, lapse, withdrawal, breach, default, termination or repudiation by any party to any Subscription Agreement or any provisions of any Subscription Agreement and (c) if Parent does not expect to receive all or any portion of the PIPE Investment on the terms, in the manner or from the PIPE Investors as contemplated by the Subscription Agreements. Parent shall deliver all notices it is required to deliver under the Subscription Agreements on a timely basis and shall take all actions required under any Subscription Agreements with respect to the timely issuance and delivery of any physical certificates evidencing the securities of PubCo as and when required under any such Subscription Agreement.
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8.6 Adoption of Registration Statement. Within one (1) Business Day of the Closing Date, if reasonably necessary or required, PubCo, as the successor to the pre-Domestication Parent, shall file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 414(d) of the Securities Act.
8.7 Section 16 Matters. Prior to the Domestication Effective Time, each of the Company and Parent shall take all such steps as may be required (to the extent permitted under applicable Law) to cause any dispositions of Parent Ordinary Shares or acquisitions of PubCo Common Stock (including, in each case, securities deliverable upon exercise, vesting or settlement of any derivative securities) resulting from the transactions contemplated hereby by each individual who may be or is reasonably expected to become subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16 of the Exchange Act to be an exempt disposition or exempt acquisition pursuant to Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
8.8 Obligations of Merger Sub. Parent shall take all action necessary to cause Merger Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
9.1 Conditions to the Obligations of the Parties. The obligations of each of the parties hereto to consummate the Transactions are subject to the satisfaction of all of the following conditions at or prior to the Domestication Effective Time (or, with respect to the condition in Sections 9.1(a), at or prior to the Merger Effective Time), any one or more of which may be waived (where permissible) in writing by both Parent (on behalf of itself and Merger Sub) and the Company:
(a) No Prohibition. No Authority having competent jurisdiction over the parties hereto with respect to the Transactions shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Law or Order that is in effect which has the effect of making the Transactions illegal or otherwise permanently restraining, enjoining, or prohibiting consummation of the Transactions.
(b) Registration Statement. The Registration Statement shall have become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the SEC and not withdrawn.
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(c) Requisite Parent Shareholder Approval. The Requisite Parent Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained and remain in full force and effect.
(d) Requisite Company Member Approval. The Requisite Company Member Approval shall have been obtained and remain in full force and effect.
(e) Stock Exchange Listing. Parent’s initial listing application with Stock Exchange in connection with the Transactions shall have been approved and the PubCo Common Stock to be issued in connection with this Agreement, including the Aggregate Merger Consideration and shares of PubCo Common Stock to be issued pursuant to or upon the conversion of the PIPE Investment, shall have been approved for listing on Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance.
(f) Regulatory Approvals. The waiting period or required approval applicable to the Transactions under the HSR Act and any other Antitrust Laws, in each case of the jurisdictions set forth on Company Schedule 9.1(f) (collectively, the “Regulatory Approvals”) will each have expired or been received.
9.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Transactions are subject to the satisfaction of all the following further conditions any one or more of which may be waived (where permissible) in writing by Parent (in its sole and absolute discretion):
(a) Agreements and Covenants. The Company shall have duly performed or complied with, in all material respects, all of its obligations hereunder required to be performed or complied with at or prior to the Closing.
(b) Representations and Warranties.
(i) The representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement, other than the Company Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.5 (Capitalization), shall be true and correct in all respects (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect) at and as of the Closing Date, as if made as of such date and time, except (A) to the extent that any such representation and warranty is expressly made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct at and as of such specific date, (B) for changes contemplated by this Agreement and (C) for any failures of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect) that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) The Company Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect) at and as of the Closing Date, as if made as of such date and time, except (A) to the extent that any such representation and warranty is expressly made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct at and as of such specific date, and (B) for changes contemplated by this Agreement.
(iii) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.5 (Capitalization) shall be true and correct (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect) at and as of the Closing Date, as if made as of such date and time, except (A) to the extent that any such representation and warranty is expressly made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct at and as of such specific date, (B) for changes contemplated by this Agreement, and (C) for de minimis inaccuracies.
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(c) Officer’s Certificate. Parent shall have received a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company certifying the accuracy of clauses (a), (b) and (f) of this Section 9.2.
(d) A&R Registration Rights Agreement. Ultimate Holdings shall have executed the A&R Registration Rights Agreement.
(e) Lock-Up Agreement. Ultimate Holdings shall have duly executed and delivered to Parent the Lock-Up Agreement.
(f) No Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect since the date hereof that remains as of the Closing.
(g) Termination of Certain Contracts. The Company shall have delivered to Parent evidence, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent, that each of the Terminating Contracts has been terminated effective as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time.
(h) Employment Agreements. The Company shall have delivered to Parent duly executed Executive Employment Agreements, in form and substance mutually agreed by the Company, Parent and the relevant employees (as applicable).
(i) Company Recapitalization. The Company Recapitalization shall have been consummated.
(j) Certificate and Notice. The Company shall have delivered to Parent the certificate and notice described in Section 3.7.
9.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to consummate the Transactions is subject to the satisfaction of all of the following further conditions any one or more of which may be waived (where permissible) in writing by the Company (in its sole and absolute discretion):
(a) Agreements and Covenants. Parent and Merger Sub shall each have duly performed or complied with, in all material respects, all of its obligations hereunder and under the Additional Agreements (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Sponsor Support Agreement) required to be performed or complied with (without giving effect to any materiality or similar qualifiers contained therein) at or prior to the Closing.
(b) Representations and Warranties.
(i) The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement, other than the Parent Fundamental Representations, shall be true and correct (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or “material adverse effect”) at and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such date and time, except (A) to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct at and as of such earlier date, (B) for changes contemplated by this Agreement and (C) for any failures of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or “material adverse effect”) that would not individually or in the aggregate have or reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Parent’s ability to consummate the Transactions.
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(ii) The Parent Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or “material adverse effect”) at and as of the Closing Date, as if made as of such date and time, except (A) to the extent that any such representation and warranty is expressly made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct at and as of such specific date and (B) for changes contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Officer’s Certificate. The Company shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Parent certifying the accuracy of clauses (a), (b), and (d) of this Section 9.3.
(d) PubCo COI. The PubCo COI shall have been filed with, and declared effective by, the Delaware Secretary of State.
(e) A&R Registration Rights Agreement. Sponsor and Parent shall have executed the A&R Registration Rights Agreement.
(f) Nomination Agreement. PubCo shall have duly executed the Nomination Agreement.
(g) Lock-Up Agreement. Parent shall have duly executed and delivered to Ultimate Holdings the Lock-Up Agreement.
(h) Minimum Aggregate Parent Convert Closing Cash. The Aggregate Parent Convert Closing Cash shall be greater than $250,000,000 (the “Minimum Cash Threshold”).
(i) Minimum Aggregate Parent Common Closing Cash. The Aggregate Parent Common Closing Cash shall be equal to or greater than $100,000,000.
(j) Merger Sub CTB. Parent or Merger Sub shall have delivered to the Company a copy of the Merger Sub CTB.
(k) PubCo Board. The size and composition of the PubCo Board of Directors shall be as set forth in Section 2.4(b)(i).
(l) Domestication. The Domestication shall have been consummated.
(m) Non-Resident Tax Certificate. Ultimate Holdings shall have received a Non-Resident Tax Certificate.
9.4 Frustration of Conditions. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, no party hereto may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in this ARTICLE IX to be satisfied if such failure was caused by the breach by such party of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or the failure of such party or its Affiliates to use, as required by this Agreement, its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transactions.
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9.5 Waiver of Conditions. Upon the occurrence of the Closing, any condition set forth in this ARTICLE IX that was not satisfied as of the Closing shall be deemed to have been waived as of and from the Closing.
ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
10.1 Termination Without Default.
(a) In the event that the Closing has not occurred by the date that is nine (9) months following the date hereof (the “Outside Closing Date”), then each of Parent and the Company shall have the right, at its sole option, to terminate this Agreement without liability to the other party; provided, that, in the event that, as of the date that is eight (8) months following the date hereof, Aggregate Parent Common Committed Cash is less than $100,000,000 (which, for the avoidance of doubt, is not subject to cure), the Company shall have the right, at its sole option, to terminate this Agreement without liability to any other party. Such right may be exercised by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, giving written notice to the other at any time after the Outside Closing Date; provided, however, that (i) if (A) either the Company or Parent has received a notice of breach pursuant to Section 10.2(a) or Section 10.2(b)(i), as applicable, and such breach is curable within thirty (30) days following receipt of such notice, in the event such thirty (30)-day cure period would expire after the Outside Closing Date, the Outside Closing Date shall be automatically extended to the first Business Day following such thirty (30)-day cure period, (B) Parent has received notice of an anticipated shortfall pursuant to Section 10.2(b)(ii), in the event the thirty (30)-day period for Parent to secure commitments for the funding of an additional amount of cash to satisfy the Minimum Cash Threshold pursuant to Section 10.2(b)(ii) would expire after the Outside Closing Date, the Outside Closing Date shall be automatically extended to the first Business Day following such thirty (30)-day cure period or (C) any Action for specific performance or other equitable relief with respect to this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or otherwise with respect to the Transactions is commenced or pending on or before the Outside Closing Date, then the Outside Closing Date shall be automatically extended to the date that is thirty (30) days following the date on which a final, non-appealable Order has been entered with respect to such Action), and (ii) the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.1(a) shall not be available if the breach of any representation or warranty or failure by the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Outside Closing Date.
(b) In the event an Authority shall have issued an Order or enacted a Law, having the effect of making the Transactions illegal or permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Transactions, which Order or Law is final and non-appealable, Parent or the Company shall have the right, at its sole option, at any time prior to the Closing to terminate this Agreement without liability to the other party by giving written notice to such other party; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.1(b) shall not be available if the breach of any representation or warranty or failure by the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, such Law or Order.
(c) This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing by the written consent of the Company and Parent.
(d) This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Domestication by the Company or Parent by written notice to the other party if the Parent Shareholder Approvals are not obtained at the Parent Shareholder Meeting (subject to any adjournment or postponement thereof in accordance with Section 6.4); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.1(d) shall not be available to Parent if Parent is in material breach of Section 6.4.
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10.2 Termination Upon Default.
(a) Parent may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to the Company at any time prior to the Domestication, without prejudice to any rights or obligations Parent or Merger Sub may have, if: (i) (A) the Company shall have breached any of its representations, warranties, agreements or covenants contained herein which has rendered or would reasonably be expected to render the satisfaction of any of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 or Section 9.2 impossible and (B) such breach cannot be cured or is not cured within thirty (30) days following receipt by the Company of a written notice from Parent describing in reasonable detail the nature of such breach; or (ii) the Company Member Written Consent is not obtained or is not delivered to Parent within two (2) Business Days in accordance with Section 7.2; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.2(a) shall not be available if the breach of any representation or warranty failure by Parent to fulfill (or any non-compliance with or violation of) any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Outside Closing Date.
(b) The Company may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Parent at any time prior to the Domestication, without prejudice to any rights or obligations the Company may have, if: (i) (A) Parent shall have breached any of its representations, warranties, agreements or covenants contained herein, which has rendered or would reasonably be expected to render the satisfaction of any of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 or Section 9.3 impossible and (B) such breach cannot be cured or is not cured within thirty (30) days following receipt by Parent of a written notice from the Company describing in reasonable detail the nature of such breach or (ii) if (x) the Company reasonably believes, upon its receipt of Tangible Evidence, that the Aggregate Parent Convert Closing Cash is not reasonably expected to meet or exceed the Minimum Cash Threshold and (y) within thirty (30) days following receipt by Parent of a written notice from the Company describing such anticipated shortfall in reasonable detail, Parent has failed to secure commitments for the funding of an additional amount of cash to satisfy the Minimum Cash Threshold; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 10.2(b) shall not be available if the breach of any representation or warranty failure by the Company to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before the Outside Closing Date.
10.3 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this ARTICLE X, this Agreement shall become void and be of no further force or effect, without any liability on the part of any party hereto (or any shareholder, director, officer, employee, Affiliate, agent, consultant or Representative of such party) to any other party hereto or any other Person; provided that, no such termination shall relieve any party from liability arising out of or incurred as a result of the willful breach by such party of this Agreement or such party’s Fraud occurring prior to such termination, in which case such party shall be fully liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered by each other party as a result of such breach or Fraud. The provisions of Section 6.7 (Confidentiality), Section 6.8 (Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Liability Insurance), Section 6.12 (Sponsor Indemnification), this Section 10.3 (Effect of Termination), and ARTICLE XI (Miscellaneous), and any other Section or Article of this Agreement which is required to survive in order to give appropriate effect to Section 6.7 (Confidentiality), Section 6.8 (Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Liability Insurance), this Section 10.3 (Effect of Termination), and ARTICLE XI (Miscellaneous), including the definitions set forth in ARTICLE I, shall survive any termination hereof pursuant to this ARTICLE X.
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Notices. Any notice hereunder shall be sent in writing, addressed as specified below, and shall be deemed given: (a) if by hand or recognized courier service, by 5:00 PM on a Business Day, addressee’s day and time, on the date of delivery, and otherwise on the first Business Day after such delivery; (b) if by email, on the date of transmission (provided no transmission error occurs); or (c) three (3) days after mailing by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. Notices shall be addressed to the respective parties as follows (excluding telephone numbers, which are for convenience only), or to such other address as a party shall specify to the others in accordance with these notice provisions:
if to Ultimate Holdings or the Company (or, following the Closing, the Surviving Company or PubCo), to:
| c/o AE Industrial Partners, LP | ||
| 6700 Broken Sound Parkway NW | ||
| Boca Raton, FL 33487 | ||
| Attention: | ||
| E-mail: | ||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
| Kirkland & Ellis LLP | ||
| 830 Brickell Plaza | ||
| Miami, FL 33131 | ||
| Attention: | ||
| E-mail: | ||
and:
| Kirkland & Ellis LLP | ||
| 333 West Wolf Point Plaza | ||
| Chicago, Illinois 60654 | ||
| Attention: | ||
| E-mail: | ||
if to Parent or Merger Sub:
| Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. | ||
| 955 Fifth Avenue | ||
| New York, NY 10075 | ||
| Attention: | ||
| E-mail: | ||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
| White & Case LLP | ||
| 1221 Avenue of the Americas | ||
| New York, New York 10020 | ||
| Attention: | ||
| E-mail: | ||
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11.2 Amendments; No Waivers; Remedies.
(a) This Agreement cannot be amended, except by a writing signed by each party hereto, and cannot be terminated orally or by course of conduct. No provision hereof can be waived, except by a writing signed by the party against whom such waiver is to be enforced, and any such waiver shall apply only in the particular instance in which such waiver shall have been given.
(b) Neither any failure or delay in exercising any right or remedy hereunder or in requiring satisfaction of any condition herein nor any course of dealing shall constitute a waiver of or prevent any party hereto from enforcing any right or remedy or from requiring satisfaction of any condition. No notice to or demand on a party hereto waives or otherwise affects any obligation of that party or impairs any right of the party giving such notice or making such demand, including any right to take any action without notice or demand not otherwise required by this Agreement. No exercise of any right or remedy with respect to a breach of this Agreement shall preclude exercise of any other right or remedy, as appropriate to make the aggrieved party whole with respect to such breach, or subsequent exercise of any right or remedy with respect to any other breach.
(c) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any and all remedies provided herein will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon any party hereto, and the exercise by a party hereto of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not perform their respective obligations under the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of them hereunder to consummate the Transactions) or any Additional Agreement in accordance with their specific terms or otherwise breach such provisions. It is accordingly agreed that, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement, the parties hereto shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, in each case, without posting a bond or undertaking and without proof of damages and this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. Each of the parties hereto agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction or injunctions, specific performance or other equitable relief on the basis that the other parties hereto have an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the right to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance or other equitable relief is an integral part of the Transactions, and without such right, the parties hereto would not have entered into this Agreement.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no party hereto shall seek, nor shall any party hereto be liable for, punitive or exemplary damages under any tort, contract, equity or other legal theory with respect to any breach (or alleged breach) of this Agreement or any provision hereof or any matter otherwise relating hereto or arising in connection herewith.
11.3 Arm’s Length Bargaining; No Presumption Against Drafter. Each party hereto expressly represents and warrants to the other parties that before executing this Agreement, such party has fully informed itself of the terms, contents, conditions and effects of this Agreement, such party has relied solely and completely upon its own judgment in executing this Agreement and such party has had the opportunity to seek and has obtained the advice of counsel before executing this Agreement, which has been negotiated at arm’s-length by and among the parties hereto and their respective counsel. This Agreement creates no fiduciary or other special relationship between the parties, and no such relationship otherwise exists. No presumption in favor of or against any party hereto in the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any provision hereof shall be made based upon which Person might have drafted this Agreement or such provision, and the Agreement shall be deemed drafted jointly by the parties hereto.
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11.4 Publicity. Except as set forth in this Agreement, required by applicable Law or applicable Stock Exchange rules and except with respect to the Additional Parent SEC Documents, the parties hereto agree that neither they nor their respective Representatives shall issue any press release or make any other public disclosure concerning the Transactions without the prior written approval of the other parties hereto. If a party hereto is required to make such a disclosure as required by applicable Law or applicable stock exchange rules, the party making such determination will, if practicable in the circumstances, use reasonable best efforts to obtain the written consent of the other parties prior to such disclosure; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (a) the Company Group from communicating with third parties to the extent necessary for the purpose of seeking any Company Consents set forth on Company Schedule 7.1 or (b) each party hereto and its Affiliates from making announcements regarding the status and terms (including price terms) of this Agreement and the Transactions to their respective directors, managers, officers, employees, direct and indirect current or prospective limited partners and investors or otherwise in the ordinary course of their respective businesses, in each case, so long as such recipients are obligated to keep such information confidential.
11.5 Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth herein, the payment of any filing fees with the SEC relating to the Offer Documents shall be borne equally by the Company and Parent. If the Closing does not take place, each party hereto shall be responsible for its own expenses and fees incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the Additional Agreements or the pursuit or consummation of the Transactions.
11.6 No Assignment or Delegation. No party hereto may assign any right or delegate any obligation hereunder, including by merger, consolidation, operation of law or otherwise, without the written consent of the other parties. Any purported assignment or delegation without such consent shall be null and void, ab initio.
11.7 Governing Law. This Agreement, and all claims or Actions based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement, the Additional Agreements or the Transactions, shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the Laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles or other rules that would result in the application of the Laws of a different jurisdiction (except that the Laws of the Cayman Islands shall also apply to the Domestication).
11.8 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE OUT OF, OR WITH RESPECT TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY PROCEEDING (A) ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY ADDITIONAL AGREEMENT OR (B) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ADDITIONAL AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO OR ANY FINANCING IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY, IN EACH CASE, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OF A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (II) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (III) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.8.
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11.9 Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware (or, if the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware does not have jurisdiction, a federal court sitting in Wilmington, Delaware) (or any appellate courts thereof), for the purposes of any Action (a) arising under this Agreement or under any Additional Agreement or (b) in any way connected with or related or incidental to the dealings of the parties hereto in respect of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement or any of the Transactions and waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such Action in any such court, and further waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such Action has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any Action (i) arising under this Agreement or under any Additional Agreement or (ii) in any way connected with or related or incidental to the dealings of the parties hereto in respect of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement or any of the Transactions, (A) any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the courts as described in this Section 11.9 for any reason, (B) any claim that it or its property is exempt or immune from the jurisdiction of any such court or from any Action commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (C) any claim that (x) the Action in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (y) the venue of such Action is improper or (z) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts. Each party hereto agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by registered mail to such party’s respective address set forth in Section 11.1 shall be effective service of process for any such Action. Each party hereto further agrees (1) not to commence any Action or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or the Transactions other than in any such court, and (2) that a final judgement in any such Action or other proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit or judgment or in any other manner provided by Law.
11.10 Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which shall constitute one agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon delivery to each party hereto of an executed counterpart or the earlier delivery to each party hereto of original, photocopied, or electronically transmitted (including scanned .pdf image) signature pages that together (but need not individually) bear the signatures of all other parties hereto.
11.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Additional Agreements, sets forth the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements related thereto (whether written or oral). No provision of this Agreement or any Additional Agreement may be explained or qualified by any agreement, negotiations, understanding, discussion, conduct or course of conduct or by any trade usage. Except as otherwise expressly stated herein or in any Additional Agreement, there is no condition precedent to the effectiveness of any provision hereof or thereof.
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11.12 Severability. A determination by a court or other legal authority that any provision of this Agreement is legally invalid shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof, which other provisions shall remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the Transactions are not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. In the event of such determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify (or cause such court or other legal authority to modify) the Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the Transactions are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
11.13 Further Assurances. Each party hereto shall execute and deliver such documents and take such action, as may reasonably be considered within the scope of such party’s obligations hereunder, necessary to effectuate the Transactions.
11.14 Third Party Beneficiaries. Except for the rights of Persons pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.3 (Sponsor Earn-Out Consideration), 6.8 (Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Liability Insurance), 11.16 (Non-Recourse), 11.19 (Conflicts and Privilege) (which will be for the benefit of the Persons set forth therein), neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof confers any benefit or right upon or may be enforced by any Person not a signatory hereto.
11.15 Trust Account Waiver. Reference is made to the final prospectus of Parent, dated October 23, 2024 (the “IPO Prospectus”). The Company has read the IPO Prospectus and understands that Parent may disburse monies from the Trust Account only for the purposes set forth in the Trust Agreement. For and in consideration of Parent agreeing to enter into this Agreement, the Company, for itself and on behalf of its Affiliates and its and their Representatives, hereby (a) agrees that it does not now and shall not at any time hereafter have any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Account as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, Contracts or agreements with Parent regardless of whether such claim arises based on contract, tort, equity or any other theory of legal liability (any and all such claims are collectively referred to hereafter as the “Released Claims”), (b) irrevocably waives any Released Claims that it may have against the Trust Account now or in the future as a result of, or arising out of, the Subscription Agreement, and (c) agrees that it will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall serve to limit or prohibit the Company’s right to pursue a claim against Parent or Merger Sub for legal relief against monies or other assets held outside the Trust Account for specific performance or other equitable relief in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, so long as such claim would not adversely affect Parent’s ability to fulfill its obligation to effectuate the Redemption. The Company’s right pursuant to the preceding sentence shall include the right to bring a claim for Parent to specifically perform its obligations under this Agreement upon the occurrence of the Closing with respect to the disbursement of the balance of the cash remaining in the Trust Account (after giving effect to the Redemptions) to the Company in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Trust Agreement. Nothing in this Section 11.15 shall serve to limit or prohibit any claims that the Company may have in the future against Parent’s or Merger Sub’s assets or funds that are not held in the Trust Account (including any funds that have been released from the Trust Account to Parent and any assets that have been purchased or acquired with any such funds). This section will survive the termination of this Agreement for any reason.
11.16 Non-Recourse. This Agreement and the provisions of any Additional Agreements may be enforced only against, and any dispute, claim or controversy based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement, the Additional Agreements or the Transactions may be brought only against, the entities that are expressly named as parties hereto and thereto and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth in this Agreement or such Additional Agreement, as applicable, with respect to such party. No Person who is not named party to this Agreement or such Additional Agreement, as applicable, including any past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, shareholder, agent, attorney, advisor, lender or Representative or Affiliate of any named party to this Agreement (which Persons are intended third party beneficiaries of this Section 11.16) shall have any liability (whether in contract or tort, at law or in equity or otherwise, or based upon any theory that seeks to impose liability of an entity party against its owners or Affiliates) for any one or more of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations or liabilities of such named party or for any dispute, claim or controversy based on, arising out of, or related to this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or the Transactions, and each party hereto waives and releases all such liabilities, claims and obligations against any such Persons.
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11.17 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties. Except as otherwise set forth in Section 10.3, none of the representations, warranties, covenants, obligations or other agreements in this Agreement or in any certificate, statement or instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement, including any rights arising out of any breach of such representations, warranties, covenants, obligations, agreements and other provisions, shall survive the Closing (and there shall be no liability after the Closing in respect thereof), except for (a) those covenants and agreements contained herein that by their terms expressly apply in whole or in part at or after the Closing, and then only with respect to any breaches occurring at or after the Closing, and (b) as applicable, this ARTICLE XI. Nothing in this Section 11.17 shall limit a party’s right to bring a claim (and, if successful, recover damages) for Fraud (to the extent such Fraud cannot be waived as a matter of Delaware public policy with respect to contracts as contemplated by Abry Partners V, L.P. v. F&W Acquisition LLC, 891 A.2d 1032 (Del. Ch. 2006)) in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
11.18 No Other Representations; No Reliance; Exclusive Remedy.
(a) NONE OF THE COMPANY GROUP, ANY COMPANY SECURITYHOLDER NOR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE REPRESENTATIVES OR AFFILIATES HAS MADE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER RELATING TO THE COMPANY GROUP OR THE BUSINESS, INCLUDING THE EQUITY INTERESTS, ASSETS OR CONDITION OF THE COMPANY GROUP OR BUSINESS, AS APPLICABLE, OR OTHERWISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ADDITIONAL AGREEMENT, OTHER THAN THOSE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE IV, IN EACH CASE, AS MODIFIED BY THE COMPANY SCHEDULES, AND THE COMPANY HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent and Merger Sub, on its own behalf and on behalf of its respective Representatives and Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that none of the Company, any Company Securityholder or any of their respective Representatives or Affiliates has made, and shall not be deemed to have made, any representations or warranties in the materials relating to the Company made available to Parent and its Representatives and Affiliates, including due diligence materials, or in any presentation of the Business of the Company by management of the Company or others in connection with the Transactions, and no statement contained in any of such materials or made in any such presentation shall be deemed a representation or warranty hereunder or otherwise or deemed to be relied upon by Parent or Merger Sub in executing, delivering and performing this Agreement, the Additional Agreements or the Transactions, in each case except to the extent expressly set forth in the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in ARTICLE IV as modified by the Company Schedules. It is understood that any forecasts, plans or budgets of future revenues, expenses or expenditures, cost estimates, projections or other predictions, any data, any financial information or any memoranda or offering materials or presentations, including any offering memorandum or similar materials, and any other information relating to the future or historical business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, prospects, assets or liabilities of the Company Group made available by the Company Group, any Company Securityholder or their respective Representatives or Affiliates are not and shall not be deemed to be or to include representations or warranties of the Company or any Company Securityholder, and are not and shall not be deemed to be relied upon by Parent or Merger Sub in executing, delivering and performing this Agreement, the Additional Agreements and the Transactions, in each case except to the extent expressly set forth in the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in ARTICLE IV, in each case, as modified by the Company Schedules. Except for the specific representations and warranties expressly made by the Company in ARTICLE IV, in each case as modified by the Company Schedules: (i) each of Parent and Merger Sub acknowledges and agrees that: (A) neither the Company, the Company Securityholders nor any of their respective Representatives or Affiliates is making or has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, in respect of the Company, the Business, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company, the nature or extent of any liabilities of the Company, the effectiveness or the success of any operations of the Company or the accuracy or completeness of any confidential information memoranda, projections, forecasts or estimates of earnings, or other information (financial or otherwise) regarding the Company furnished to Parent, Merger Sub or their respective Representatives or Affiliates or made available to Parent and its Representatives or Affiliates in any “data rooms,” “virtual data rooms,” management presentations or any other form in expectation of, or in connection with, the Transactions, or in respect of any other matter or thing whatsoever; and (B) no Representative or Affiliate of any Company Securityholder or the Company has any authority, express or implied, to make any representations, warranties or agreements not specifically set forth in ARTICLE IV and subject to the limited remedies herein provided; (ii) Parent specifically disclaims that it is relying upon or has relied upon any such other representations or warranties that may have been made by any Person, and acknowledges and agrees that the Company Securityholders and the Company have specifically disclaimed and do hereby specifically disclaim any such other representation or warranty made by any Person; and (iii) none of the Company, the Company Securityholders nor any other Person shall have any liability to Parent or any other Person with respect to any such other representations or warranties. In furtherance of the foregoing, each of Parent and Merger Sub, on its own behalf and on behalf of its respective Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that (y) each of Parent and Merger Sub has conducted, to its satisfaction, an independent investigation of the financial condition and position, results of operations, assets, liabilities, properties and projected operations of the Company Group and the Business prior to making their determination to proceed with the Transactions and has completed such investigations of the Company Group and the Business as it deems necessary and appropriate, and (z) has received all of the information that it has requested from the Company in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Additional Agreements and the consummation of the Transactions.
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(b) NONE OF PARENT, MERGER SUB, SPONSOR OR ANY OTHER HOLDERS OF EQUITY INTERESTS OF PARENT OR MERGER SUB, NOR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE REPRESENTATIVES OR AFFILIATES HAS MADE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER RELATING TO PARENT OR MERGER SUB OR THEIR RESPECTIVE BUSINESSES, INCLUDING THE EQUITY INTERESTS, ASSETS OR CONDITION OF PARENT OR MERGER SUB, AS APPLICABLE, OR OTHERWISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ADDITIONAL AGREEMENT, OTHER THAN THOSE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE V, IN EACH CASE, AS MODIFIED BY THE PARENT SCHEDULES, AND EACH OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company, on its own behalf and on behalf of its respective Representatives and Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that none of Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor nor any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub nor any of their respective Representatives or Affiliates has made, and shall not be deemed to have made, any representations or warranties in the materials relating to Parent or Merger Sub made available to the Company and its Representatives or Affiliates, including due diligence materials, or in any presentation of the business of Parent or Merger Sub made by management of Parent or Merger Sub or others in connection with the Transactions, and no statement contained in any of such materials or made in any such presentation shall be deemed a representation or warranty hereunder or otherwise or deemed to be relied upon by the Company in executing, delivering and performing this Agreement, the Additional Agreements or the Transactions, in each case except to the extent expressly set forth in the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in ARTICLE V as modified by the Parent Schedules. It is understood that any forecasts, plans or budgets of future revenues, expenses or expenditures, cost estimates, projections or other predictions, any data, any financial information or any memoranda or offering materials or presentations, including any offering memorandum or similar materials, and any other information relating to the future or historical business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, prospects, assets or liabilities of Parent and Merger Sub made available by Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor or any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub or their respective Representatives or Affiliates are not and shall not be deemed to be or to include representations or warranties of Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor or any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub, and are not and shall not be deemed to be relied upon by the Company in executing, delivering and performing this Agreement, the Additional Agreement and the Transactions, in each case except to the extent expressly set forth in the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in ARTICLE V, in each case, as modified by the Parent Schedules. Except for the specific representations and warranties expressly made by Parent and Merger Sub in ARTICLE V, in each case as modified by the Parent Schedules: (i) the Company acknowledges and agrees that: (A) none of Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor nor any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub nor any of their respective Representatives or Affiliates is making or has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, in respect of Parent or Merger Sub or the business, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of Parent or Merger Sub, the nature or extent of any liabilities of Parent or Merger Sub, the effectiveness or the success of any operations of Parent or Merger Sub or the accuracy or completeness of any confidential information memoranda, projections, forecasts or estimates of earnings, or other information (financial or otherwise) regarding Parent or Merger Sub furnished to the Company or its Representatives or Affiliates or made available to the Company and its Representatives or Affiliates in any “data rooms,” “virtual data rooms,” management presentations or any other form in expectation of, or in connection with, the Transactions, or in respect of any other matter or thing whatsoever; and (B) no Representative or Affiliate of Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor or any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub has any authority, express or implied, to make any representations, warranties or agreements not specifically set forth in ARTICLE V and subject to the limited remedies herein provided; (ii) the Company specifically disclaims that it is relying upon or has relied upon any such other representations or warranties that may have been made by any Person, and acknowledges and agrees that Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor and the other holders of Equity Interests of Parent and Merger Sub have specifically disclaimed and do hereby specifically disclaim any such other representation or warranty made by any Person; and (iii) none of Parent, Merger Sub, Sponsor nor any other holders of Equity Interests of Parent or Merger Sub nor any other Person shall have any liability to the Company or any other Person with respect to any such other representations or warranties.
94
(c) From and after (a) the date hereof until the Closing, Parent and its Non-Recourse Parties’ sole and exclusive remedy against the Company Group and each of its respective Non-Recourse Parties, whether in any individual, corporate or any other capacity, with respect to any and all claims relating (directly or indirectly) to the subject matter of this Agreement or the Transactions, regardless of the legal theory under which such liability or obligation may be sought to be imposed, whether sounding in contract or tort, or whether at law or in equity, or otherwise, shall be solely pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.1 or Section 11.2 in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) the Closing, Parent’s and its Non-Recourse Parties’ sole and exclusive remedy against the Company Group and each of its respective Non-Recourse Parties, whether in any individual, corporate or any other capacity, with respect to any and all claims relating (directly or indirectly) to the subject matter of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, regardless of the legal theory under which such liability or obligation may be sought to be imposed (whether sounding in contract or tort, or whether at law or in equity, on public policy grounds, under any Law (including under securities Laws or RICO), on the basis of “unjust enrichment” or otherwise), shall be solely and exclusively for breach of any agreement or covenant herein expressly surviving, and requiring performance at or after, the Closing to the extent provided in Section 11.17. In furtherance of the foregoing, Parent, on behalf of itself and its Non-Recourse Parties, hereby waives and releases to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law, each member of the Company Group and each of their respective Non-Recourse Parties, whether in any individual, corporate or any other capacity, from and against any and all other rights, claims and causes of action it may have against any member of the Company Group or any of their respective Non-Recourse Parties relating (directly or indirectly) to the subject matter of this Agreement or the Transactions (including relating to any exhibit, annex, Schedule or document delivered hereunder), regardless of the legal theory under which any such right, claim or cause of action may arise (whether sounding in contract or tort, or whether at law or in equity, on public policy grounds, under any Law (including under securities Laws or RICO), on the basis of “unjust enrichment” or otherwise) and including any rights to rescission of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than claims for breach of any agreement or covenant herein expressly surviving, and requiring performance at or after, the Closing to the extent provided in Section 11.17. The limits imposed on Parent’s and its Non-Recourse Parties’ remedies with respect to this Agreement and the Transactions were specifically bargained for between sophisticated parties. None of Parent or any of its Non-Recourse Parties may avoid the limitations on liability set forth in this Agreement by seeking damages for breach of contract, tort or pursuant to any other theory of liability. Nothing in this Section 11.18(c) shall limit a party’s rights (i) to seek specific performance of the other parties’ obligations hereunder in accordance with Section 11.2, (ii) to bring a claim (and, if successful, recover damages) for Fraud (to the extent such Fraud cannot be waived as a matter of Delaware public policy with respect to contracts as contemplated by Abry Partners V, L.P. v. F&W Acquisition LLC, 891 A.2d 1032 (Del. Ch. 2006)) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, or (iii) under applicable Laws to the extent such rights and remedies cannot be waived as a matter of applicable Law.
11.19 Conflicts and Privilege.
(a) Each of the parties hereto, on its own behalf and on behalf of their respective Affiliates and successors and assigns, hereby agree that, in the event that a dispute with respect to this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or the Transactions arises after the Closing between or among (a) the Sponsor, the shareholders or holders of other Equity Interests of Parent or the Sponsor and/or any of their respective directors, members, partners, officers, employees or Affiliates (collectively, the “Parent Group”), on the one hand, and (b) the Company or PubCo, on the other hand, any legal counsel, including White & Case LLP (“White & Case”), that represented Parent and/or the Sponsor prior to the Closing may represent any member of the Parent Group in such dispute even though the interests of such Persons may be directly adverse to the Company or PubCo, and even though such counsel may have represented the Parent Group and/or PubCo in a matter substantially related to such dispute, or may be handling ongoing matters for PubCo, the Company Group and/or the Sponsor, and further agree that, as to all legally privileged communications or protected attorney work product prior to the Closing (made in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance under, or any dispute or Action arising out of or relating to, this Agreement, any Additional Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby) between or among Parent, the Sponsor and/or any other member of the Parent Group, on the one hand, and White & Case, on the other hand, the attorney-client privilege, work product protections and the expectation of client confidence shall survive the Transactions and belong to the Parent Group after the Closing, and shall not pass to or be claimed or controlled by PubCo or the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any privileged communications or protected attorney work product shared by the Company prior to the Closing with Parent or the Sponsor under a common interest agreement shall remain the privileged communications or information of the Company Group.
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(b) Each of the parties hereto, on its own behalf and on behalf of their respective Affiliates and successors and assigns (including, after the Closing, PubCo), hereby agree that, in the event that a dispute with respect to this Agreement, any Additional Agreement or the Transactions arises after the Closing between or among (a) the stockholders or holders of other Equity Interests of any member of the Company Group and/or any of their respective directors, members, partners, officers, employees or Affiliates (collectively, the “Company Equityholder Group”), on the one hand, and (b) any member of the Parent Group, on the other hand, any legal counsel, including Kirkland & Ellis LLP (“K&E”), that represented the Company prior to the Closing may represent any member of the Company Equityholder Group in such dispute even though the interests of such Persons may be directly adverse to the Parent Group, and even though such counsel may have represented Parent and/or the Company in a matter substantially related to such dispute, or may be handling ongoing matters for the Company Group, and further agree that, as to all legally privileged communications or protected attorney work product prior to the Closing (made in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance under, or any dispute or Action arising out of or relating to, this Agreement, any Additional Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby) between or among any member of the Company Equityholder Group, on the one hand, and K&E, on the other hand, the attorney-client privilege, work product protections and the expectation of client confidence shall survive the Transactions and belong to the Company Equityholder Group after the Closing, and shall not pass to or be claimed or controlled by the PubCo. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any privileged communications or protected attorney work product shared by Parent prior to the Closing with any member of the Company Group under a common interest agreement shall remain the privileged communications or information of Parent.
[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank; signature pages to follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
| Ultimate Holdings: | |||
| REDL ULTIMATE HOLDINGS, LP | |||
| By: | /s/ Andrew G. Boyd | ||
| Name: | Andrew G. Boyd | ||
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Company: | |||
| REDL INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Andrew G. Boyd | ||
| Name: | Andrew G. Boyd | ||
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | ||
[Signature page to Business Combination Agreement]
| Parent: | |||
| BOLD EAGLE ACQUISITION CORP. | |||
| By: | /s/ Eli Baker | ||
| Name: | Eli Baker | ||
| Title: | President & Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Merger Sub: | |||
| BEAC MERGER SUB, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Eli Baker | ||
| Name: | Eli Baker | ||
| Title: | President | ||
[Signature page to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT A
Form of Company Member Written Consent
[Omitted]
A-1
EXHIBIT B
Sponsor Support Agreement
See Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2026.
B-1
EXHIBIT C
Form of Subscription Agreement
See Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2026.
C-2
EXHIBIT D
Form of Lock-Up Agreement
See Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2026.
D-1
EXHIBIT E
Form of A&R Registration Rights Agreement
See Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2026.
E-1
EXHIBIT F
Form of Surviving Company LLC Agreement
[Omitted]
F-1
EXHIBIT G
Form of Certificate of Merger
[Omitted]
G-1
EXHIBIT H
Form of Nomination Agreement
See Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2026.
H-1
EXHIBIT I
Form of Option Holder’s Declaration
[Omitted]
I-1
Exhibit 4.1
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
and
U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of [●], 202[6]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Article I DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION | 1 | |||
| Section 1.01 | Definitions. | 1 | ||
| Section 1.02 | Other Definitions. | 12 | ||
| Section 1.03 | Rules of Construction. | 13 | ||
| Article II THE NOTES | 14 | |||
| Section 2.01 | Form, Dating and Denominations. | 14 | ||
| Section 2.02 | Execution, Authentication and Delivery. | 14 | ||
| Section 2.03 | Initial Notes and Additional Notes. | 15 | ||
| Section 2.04 | Method of Payment. | 15 | ||
| Section 2.05 | Accrual of Interest; Defaulted Amounts; When Payment Date is Not a Business Day. | 16 | ||
| Section 2.06 | Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent. | 17 | ||
| Section 2.07 | Paying Agent and Conversion Agent to Hold Property in Trust. | 18 | ||
| Section 2.08 | Holder Lists. | 19 | ||
| Section 2.09 | Legends. | 19 | ||
| Section 2.10 | Transfers and Exchanges; Certain Transfer Restrictions. | 20 | ||
| Section 2.11 | Exchange and Cancellation of Notes to Be Converted or to Be Repurchased Pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption. | 24 | ||
| Section 2.12 | Removal of Transfer Restrictions. | 25 | ||
| Section 2.13 | Replacement Notes. | 26 | ||
| Section 2.14 | Registered Holders; Certain Rights with Respect to Global Notes. | 26 | ||
| Section 2.15 | Cancellation. | 26 | ||
| Section 2.16 | Notes Held by the Company or its Affiliates. | 27 | ||
| Section 2.17 | Temporary Notes. | 27 | ||
| Section 2.18 | Outstanding Notes. | 27 | ||
| Section 2.19 | Repurchases by the Company. | 28 | ||
| Section 2.20 | CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. | 28 | ||
| Section 2.21 | Accretion. | 28 | ||
| Article III COVENANTS | 29 | |||
| Section 3.01 | Payment on Notes. | 29 | ||
| Section 3.02 | Exchange Act Reports. | 29 | ||
| Section 3.03 | Rule 144A Information. | 29 | ||
| Section 3.04 | Additional Interest. | 30 | ||
| Section 3.05 | Compliance and Default Certificates. | 32 | ||
| Section 3.06 | Stay, Extension and Usury Laws. | 32 | ||
| Section 3.07 | Acquisition of Notes by the Company and its Affiliates. | 32 | ||
| Section 3.08 | Existence. | 32 | ||
| Section 3.09 | [Reserved]. | 32 | ||
| Section 3.10 | Settlement in Common Stock in the Event of Withholding or Deduction upon Conversion. | 33 | ||
i
| Article IV REPURCHASE AND REDEMPTION | 33 | |||
| Section 4.01 | No Sinking Fund. | 33 | ||
| Section 4.02 | Right of Holders to Require the Company to Repurchase Notes Upon a Fundamental Change. | 33 | ||
| Section 4.03 | Right of the Company to Redeem the Notes. | 38 | ||
| Article V CONVERSION | 41 | |||
| Section 5.01 | Right to Convert. | 41 | ||
| Section 5.02 | Conversion Procedures. | 45 | ||
| Section 5.03 | Settlement Upon Conversion. | 47 | ||
| Section 5.04 | Reserve and Status of Common Stock Issued Upon Conversion. | 50 | ||
| Section 5.05 | Adjustments to the Conversion Rate. | 51 | ||
| Section 5.06 | Voluntary Adjustments. | 62 | ||
| Section 5.07 | Adjustments to the Conversion Rate in Connection with a Make-Whole Fundamental Change. | 62 | ||
| Section 5.08 | Exchange in Lieu of Conversion. | 63 | ||
| Section 5.09 | Effect of Common Stock Change Event. | 64 | ||
| Section 5.10 | Remaining Accreted Amount Extinguished upon Conversion. | 66 | ||
| Article VI SUCCESSORS | 66 | |||
| Section 6.01 | When the Company May Merge, Etc. | 66 | ||
| Section 6.02 | Successor Entity Substituted. | 67 | ||
| Section 6.03 | Exclusion for Asset Transfers with Wholly Owned Subsidiaries. | 67 | ||
| Article VII DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES | 67 | |||
| Section 7.01 | Events of Default. | 67 | ||
| Section 7.02 | Acceleration. | 69 | ||
| Section 7.03 | Sole Remedy for a Failure to Report. | 70 | ||
| Section 7.04 | Other Remedies. | 71 | ||
| Section 7.05 | Waiver of Past Defaults. | 71 | ||
| Section 7.06 | Cure of Defaults; Ability to Cure or Waive Before Event of Default Occurs. | 71 | ||
| Section 7.07 | Control by Majority. | 72 | ||
| Section 7.08 | Absolute Right of Holders to Institute Suit for the Enforcement of the Right to Receive Payment and Conversion Consideration. | 72 | ||
| Section 7.09 | Collection Suit by Trustee. | 73 | ||
| Section 7.10 | Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. | 73 | ||
| Section 7.11 | Priorities. | 73 | ||
| Section 7.12 | Undertaking for Costs. | 74 | ||
| Article VIII AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS | 74 | |||
| Section 8.01 | Without the Consent of Holders. | 74 | ||
| Section 8.02 | With the Consent of Holders. | 75 | ||
| Section 8.03 | Notice of Amendments, Supplements and Waivers. | 76 | ||
| Section 8.04 | Revocation, Effect and Solicitation of Consents; Special Record Dates; Etc. | 77 | ||
| Section 8.05 | Notations and Exchanges. | 77 | ||
| Section 8.06 | Trustee to Execute Supplemental Indentures. | 77 | ||
ii
| Article IX SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE | 78 | |||
| Section 9.01 | Termination of Company’s Obligations. | 78 | ||
| Section 9.02 | Repayment to Company. | 78 | ||
| Section 9.03 | Reinstatement. | 79 | ||
| Article X TRUSTEE | 79 | |||
| Section 10.01 | Duties of the Trustee. | 79 | ||
| Section 10.02 | Rights of the Trustee. | 80 | ||
| Section 10.03 | Individual Rights of the Trustee. | 81 | ||
| Section 10.04 | Trustee’s Disclaimer. | 81 | ||
| Section 10.05 | Notice of Defaults. | 82 | ||
| Section 10.06 | Compensation and Indemnity. | 82 | ||
| Section 10.07 | Replacement of the Trustee. | 83 | ||
| Section 10.08 | Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc. | 84 | ||
| Section 10.09 | Eligibility; Disqualification. | 84 | ||
| Article XI MISCELLANEOUS | 84 | |||
| Section 11.01 | Notices. | 84 | ||
| Section 11.02 | Delivery of Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel as to Conditions Precedent. | 86 | ||
| Section 11.03 | Statements Required in Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. | 86 | ||
| Section 11.04 | Rules by the Trustee, the Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent. | 87 | ||
| Section 11.05 | No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders. | 87 | ||
| Section 11.06 | Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial. | 87 | ||
| Section 11.07 | Submission to Jurisdiction. | 87 | ||
| Section 11.08 | No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. | 88 | ||
| Section 11.09 | Successors. | 88 | ||
| Section 11.10 | Force Majeure. | 88 | ||
| Section 11.11 | U.S.A. PATRIOT Act. | 88 | ||
| Section 11.12 | Calculations. | 88 | ||
| Section 11.13 | Severability. | 89 | ||
| Section 11.14 | Counterparts. | 89 | ||
| Section 11.15 | Table of Contents, Headings, Etc. | 89 | ||
| Section 11.16 | OID Legend | 89 | ||
Exhibits
| Exhibit A: | Form of Note | |
| Exhibit B-1: | Form of Restricted Note Legend | |
| Exhibit B-2: | Form of Global Note Legend | |
| Exhibit B-3: | Form of Affiliate Resale Legend | |
| Exhibit C: | Accretion Table |
iii
INDENTURE, dated as of [●], 202[6], between [REDLattice Incorporated], a Delaware corporation, as issuer (the “Company”), and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
Each party to this Indenture (as defined below) agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined below) of the Company’s 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1] (the “Notes”).
Article
I
DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.01 Definitions.
“Accreted Principal Amount” means, as of any date, the Original Principal Amount plus the principal accreted thereon up to, and including, such date pursuant to Section 2.21.
“Accretion Ratio” means, as of any date, the Accreted Principal Amount per $1,000 in Original Principal Amount of Notes (as of the date of calculation) divided by the Original Principal Amount per $1,000 of Notes.
“Additional Interest” means any interest that accrues on any Note pursuant to Section 3.04.
“Additional Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03.
“Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 144 as in effect on the Issue Date.
“Affiliate Resale Legend” means a legend substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B-3.
“Authorized Denomination” means, with respect to a Note, an Original Principal Amount thereof equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
“Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, United States Code, as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute, or the laws of any other jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors, or any similar foreign law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendments to, succession to or change in any such law.
“Bid Solicitation Agent” means the Person who is required to obtain bids for the Trading Price in accordance with Section 5.01(C)(i)(2) and the definition of “Trading Price.” The initial Bid Solicitation Agent on the Issue Date will be the Company; provided, however, that the Company may appoint any other Person (including any of the Company’s Subsidiaries) to be the Bid Solicitation Agent at any time after the Issue Date without prior notice.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or a committee of such board duly authorized to act on behalf of such board.
1
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed.
“Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares of, interests in, rights to purchase, warrants or options for, participations in, or other equivalents of, in each case however designated, the equity of such Person, but excluding any debt securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, such equity.
“Close of Business” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time.
“Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (CUSIP [●]), subject to Section 5.09.
“Company” means the Person named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture and, subject to Article 6, its successors and assigns.
“Company Order” means a written request or order signed on behalf of the Company by one (1) of its Officers and delivered to the Trustee.
“Conversion Date” means, with respect to a Note, the first Business Day on which the requirements set forth in Section 5.02(A) to convert such Note are satisfied, subject to Section 5.03(C).
“Conversion Price” means, as of any time, an amount equal to (A) one thousand dollars ($1,000) divided by (B) the Conversion Rate in effect at such time.
“Conversion Rate” initially means 80.0000 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes; provided, however, that the Conversion Rate is subject to adjustment pursuant to Article 5; provided, further, that whenever this Indenture refers to the Conversion Rate as of a particular date without setting forth a particular time on such date, such reference will be deemed to be to the Conversion Rate immediately after the Close of Business on such date.
“Conversion Share” means any share of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of any Note.
“Daily Cash Amount” means, with respect to any VWAP Trading Day, the lesser of (A) the applicable Daily Maximum Cash Amount; and (B) the Daily Conversion Value for such VWAP Trading Day.
“Daily Conversion Value” means, with respect to any VWAP Trading Day, one-thirtieth (1/30th) of the product of (A) the Conversion Rate on such VWAP Trading Day; and (B) the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock on such VWAP Trading Day.
“Daily Maximum Cash Amount” means, with respect to the conversion of any Note, the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the Specified Dollar Amount applicable to such conversion by (B) thirty (30).
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“Daily Share Amount” means, with respect to any VWAP Trading Day, the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the excess, if any, of the Daily Conversion Value for such VWAP Trading Day over the applicable Daily Maximum Cash Amount by (B) the Daily VWAP for such VWAP Trading Day. For the avoidance of doubt, the Daily Share Amount will be zero for such VWAP Trading Day if such Daily Conversion Value does not exceed such Daily Maximum Cash Amount.
“Daily VWAP” means, for any VWAP Trading Day, the per share volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock as displayed under the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on Bloomberg page “[●]<EQUITY>AQR” (or, if such page is not available, its equivalent successor page) in respect of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such VWAP Trading Day (or, if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market value of one share of Common Stock on such VWAP Trading Day, determined, using a volume-weighted average price method, by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm selected by the Company, which may include the Placement Agents). The Daily VWAP will be determined without regard to after-hours trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading session.
“Default” means any event that is (or, after notice, passage of time or both, would be) an Event of Default.
“Default Settlement Method” means Physical Settlement; provided, however, that (x) subject to Section 5.03(A)(iii), the Company may, from time to time, change the Default Settlement Method by sending notice of the new Default Settlement Method to the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent; and (y) the Default Settlement Method will be subject to Section 5.03(A)(ii).
“Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company or its successor.
“Depositary Participant” means any member of, or participant in, the Depositary.
“Depositary Procedures” means, with respect to any conversion, transfer, exchange or other transaction involving a Global Note or any beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary applicable to such conversion, transfer, exchange or transaction.
“Ex-Dividend Date” means, with respect to an issuance, dividend or distribution on the Common Stock, the first date on which shares of Common Stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such issuance, dividend or distribution (including pursuant to due bills or similar arrangements required by the relevant stock exchange). For the avoidance of doubt, any alternative trading convention on the applicable exchange or market in respect of the Common Stock under a separate ticker symbol or CUSIP number will not be considered “regular way” for this purpose.
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as in effect on the date hereof.
“Exempted Fundamental Change” means any Fundamental Change with respect to which, in accordance with Section 4.02(I), the Company does not offer to repurchase any Notes.
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“Freely Tradable” means, with respect to any Note, that such Note would be eligible to be offered, sold or otherwise transferred pursuant to (x) a transaction that is registered under the Securities Act or (y) Rule 144, if held by a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company, and that has not been an Affiliate of the Company during the immediately preceding three (3) months, without any requirements as to volume, manner of sale, availability of current public information or notice under the Securities Act (except that any such requirement as to the availability of current public information, including pursuant to Rule 144(i), will be disregarded if the same is satisfied at that time).
“Fundamental Change” means any of the following events:
(A) a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than the Company or its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, or their respective employee benefit plans, files any report with the SEC indicating that such person or group has become (and actually has become) the direct or indirect “beneficial owner” (as defined below) of shares of the Common Stock representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of all of the Common Stock;
(B) the consummation of (i) any sale, lease or other transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person, other than solely to one or more of the Company’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries; or (ii) any transaction or series of related transactions in connection with which (whether by means of merger, consolidation, share exchange, combination, reclassification, recapitalization, acquisition, liquidation or otherwise) all of the Common Stock is exchanged for, converted into, acquired for, or constitutes solely the right to receive, other securities, cash or other property; provided, however, that any merger, consolidation, share exchange or combination of the Company pursuant to which the Persons that directly or indirectly “beneficially owned” (as defined below) all classes of the Company’s common equity immediately before such transaction directly or indirectly “beneficially own,” immediately after such transaction, more than fifty percent (50%) of all classes of common equity of the surviving, continuing or acquiring company or other transferee, as applicable, or the parent thereof, in substantially the same proportions vis-à-vis each other as immediately before such transaction will be deemed not to be a Fundamental Change pursuant to this clause (B);
(C) the Company’s stockholders approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
(D) the Common Stock ceases to be listed on either the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market (or either of their respective successors) (any such event, a “Delisting”) and is not listed on one of the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any of their respective successors) within one (1) Business Day of the Business Day on which the applicable Delisting occurs;
provided, however, that a transaction or event described in clause (A) or (B) above will not constitute a Fundamental Change if at least ninety percent (90%) of the consideration received or to be received by the holders of Common Stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares or pursuant to dissenters rights), in connection with such transaction or event, consists of shares of common stock or other corporate common equity interests listed (or depositary receipts representing shares of common stock or other corporate common equity interests, which depositary receipts are listed) on either the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market (or either of their respective successors), or that will be so listed when issued or exchanged in connection with such transaction or event, and such transaction or event constitutes a Common Stock Change Event whose Reference Property consists of such consideration.
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For the avoidance of doubt, references in this definition to the Company, the Common Stock and the Company’s “common equity” will be subject to (x) Article 6 and (y) Section 5.09(A)(1)(III).
For the purposes of this definition, (x) any transaction or event described in both clause (A) and in clause (B)(i) or (ii) above (without regard to the proviso in clause (B)) will be deemed to occur solely pursuant to clause (B) above (subject to such proviso); and (y) whether a Person is a “beneficial owner,” whether shares are “beneficially owned,” and percentage beneficial ownership, will be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.
“Fundamental Change Repurchase Date” means the date fixed for the repurchase of any Notes by the Company pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change.
“Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice” means a notice (including a notice substantially in the form of the “Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice” set forth in Exhibit A) containing the information, or otherwise complying with the requirements, set forth in Section 4.02(F)(i) and Section 4.02(F)(ii).
“Fundamental Change Repurchase Price” means the cash price payable by the Company to repurchase any Note upon its Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change, calculated pursuant to Section 4.02(D).
“Global Note” means a Note that is represented by a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee, and deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary.
“Global Note Legend” means a legend substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B-2.
“Holder” means a person in whose name a Note is registered on the Registrar’s books.
“Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
“Interest Payment Date” means, with respect to a Note, each [●] and [●] of each year, commencing on [●], 2027 (or commencing on such other date specified in the certificate representing such Note). For the avoidance of doubt, the Maturity Date is an Interest Payment Date.
“Issue Date” means [●], 202[6].
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“Last Original Issue Date” means (A) with respect to any Notes issued on the Issue Date, and any Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof, the Issue Date and (B) with respect to any Notes issued pursuant to Section 2.03(B), and any Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof, either (i) the later of (x) the date such Notes are originally issued and (y) the last date any Notes are originally issued as part of the same offering pursuant to the exercise of an option granted to the initial purchaser(s) of or placement agent in respect of such Notes to purchase additional Notes; or (ii) such other date as is specified in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee before the original issuance of such Notes.
“Last Reported Sale Price” of the Common Stock for any Trading Day means the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the last bid price and the last ask price per share or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average last bid prices and the average last ask prices per share) of Common Stock on such Trading Day as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed. If the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the last quoted bid price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the mid-point of the last bid price and the last ask price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day from a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm selected by the Company, which may be the Placement Agents. Neither the Trustee nor the Conversion Agent will have any duty to determine the Last Reported Sale Price.
“Make-Whole Fundamental Change” means (A) a Fundamental Change (determined after giving effect to the proviso immediately after clause (D) of the definition thereof, but without regard to the proviso to clause (B)(ii) of such definition), or (B) the sending of a Redemption Notice pursuant to Section 4.03(G); provided, however, that, subject to Section 4.03(J), the sending of a Redemption Notice will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change only with respect to the Notes called for Redemption pursuant to such Redemption Notice and not with respect to any other Notes.
“Make-Whole Fundamental Change Conversion Period” has the following meaning: (A) in the case of Make-Whole Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (A) of the definition thereof, the period from, and including, the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change to, and including, the thirty-fifth (35th) Trading Day after such Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date (or, if such Make-Whole Fundamental Change also constitutes a Fundamental Change (other than an Exempted Fundamental Change), to, but excluding, the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date); (B) in the case of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (B) of the definition thereof, the period from, and including, the Redemption Notice Date for the related Redemption to, and including, the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the related Redemption Date; provided, however, that if the Conversion Date for the Conversion of a Note that has been called for Redemption occurs during the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Conversion Period for both a Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurring pursuant to clause (A) of the definition of “Make-Whole Fundamental Change” and a Make-Whole Fundamental Change resulting from such Redemption pursuant to clause (B) of such definition, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 5.07, solely for purposes of such Conversion, (x) such Conversion Date will be deemed to occur solely during the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Conversion Period for the Make-Whole Fundamental Change with the earlier Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date; and (y) the Make-Whole Fundamental Change with the later Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date will be deemed not to have occurred.
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“Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date” means (A) with respect to a Make-Whole Fundamental Change pursuant to Clase (A) of the definition thereof, the date on which such Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs or becomes effective; and (B) with respect to a Make-Whole Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (B) of the definition thereof, the applicable Redemption Notice Date.
“Market Disruption Event” means, with respect to any date, the occurrence or existence, during the one-half hour period ending at the scheduled close of trading on such date on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or other market on which the Common Stock is listed for trading or trades, of any material suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the relevant exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Stock.
“Maturity Date” means [●], 203[1].1
“Note Agent” means any Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent.
“Notes” means the 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1] issued by the Company pursuant to this Indenture.
“Observation Period” means, with respect to any Note to be converted, (A) subject to clause (B) below, if the Conversion Date for such Note occurs before [●], 203[1], the thirty (30) consecutive VWAP Trading Days beginning on, and including, the third (3rd) VWAP Trading Day immediately after such Conversion Date; (B) if such Conversion Date occurs on or after the date the Company has sent a Redemption Notice calling all or any Notes for Redemption pursuant to Section 4.03(G) and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day before the related Redemption Date, the thirty (30) consecutive VWAP Trading Days beginning on, and including, the thirty-first (31st) Scheduled Trading Day immediately before such Redemption Date; and (C) subject to clause (B) above, if such Conversion Date occurs on or after [●], 203[1], the thirty (30) consecutive VWAP Trading Days beginning on, and including, the thirty-first (31st) Scheduled Trading Day immediately before the Maturity Date.
“Officer” means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of the Company.
“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate that is signed on behalf of the Company by one (1) of its Officers and that meets the requirements of Section 11.03.
| 1 | NTD: To be 5-years from issuance. |
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“Open of Business” means 9:00 a.m., New York City time.
“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion, from legal counsel (including an employee of, or counsel to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 11.03, subject to customary qualifications and exclusions.
“Original Principal Amount” means (a) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, the principal amount of the Notes on the Issue Date, which, on an aggregate basis, is $[●],000,000, and (b) with respect to any Additional Notes, the principal amount of such Additional Notes on their date of issuance as set forth in the certificate(s) representing such Additional Notes.
“Person” or “person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof. Any division or series of a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust will constitute a separate “person” under this Indenture.
“Physical Note” means a Note (other than a Global Note) that is represented by a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, registered in the name of the Holder of such Note and duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee.
“Placement Agents” shall mean Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Jefferies LLC.
“Redemption” means the repurchase of any Note by the Company pursuant to Section 4.03.
“Redemption Date” means the date fixed, pursuant to Section 4.03(E), for the settlement of the repurchase of any Notes by the Company pursuant to a Redemption.
“Redemption Notice Date” means, with respect to a Redemption, the date on which the Company sends the Redemption Notice for such Redemption pursuant to Section 4.03(G).
“Redemption Price” means the cash price payable by the Company to redeem any Note upon its Redemption, calculated pursuant to Section 4.03(F).
“Regular Record Date” has the following meaning with respect to an Interest Payment Date: (A) if such Interest Payment Date occurs on [●], the immediately preceding [●]; and (B) if such Interest Payment Date occurs on [●], the immediately preceding [●].
“Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change” means the repurchase of any Note by the Company pursuant to Section 4.02.
“Responsible Officer” means (A) any officer within the corporate trust group of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of such officers; and (B) with respect to a particular corporate trust matter relating to this Indenture, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of, and familiarity with, the particular subject, and who, in each case, has direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
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“Restricted Note Legend” means a legend substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B-1.
“Restricted Stock Legend” means, with respect to any Conversion Share, a legend substantially to the effect that the offer and sale of such Conversion Share have not been registered under the Securities Act and that such Conversion Share cannot be sold or otherwise transferred except pursuant to a transaction that is registered under the Securities Act or that is exempt from, or not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or any successor rule thereto), as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act (or any successor rule thereto), as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Scheduled Trading Day” means any day that is scheduled to be a Trading Day on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “Scheduled Trading Day” means a Business Day.
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Security” means any Note or Conversion Share.
“Settlement Method” means Cash Settlement, Physical Settlement or Combination Settlement.
“Significant Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person that constitutes a “significant subsidiary” (as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act) of such Person; provided, however, that, if a Subsidiary meets the criteria of clause (1)(iii), but not clause (1)(i) or (1)(ii), of the definition of “significant subsidiary” in Rule 1-02(w) (or, if applicable, the respective successor clauses to the aforementioned clauses), then such Subsidiary will be deemed not to be a Significant Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary’s income from continuing operations before income taxes, exclusive of amounts attributable to any non-controlling interests, for the last completed fiscal year before the date of determination exceeds one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000).
“Special Interest” means any interest that accrues on any Note pursuant to Section 7.03.
“Specified Dollar Amount” means, with respect to the conversion of a Note to which Combination Settlement applies, the maximum cash amount per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of such Note deliverable upon such conversion (excluding cash in lieu of any fractional share of Common Stock).
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“Stock Price” has the following meaning for any Make-Whole Fundamental Change: (A) if the holders of Common Stock receive only cash in consideration for their shares of Common Stock in such Make-Whole Fundamental Change and such Make-Whole Fundamental Change is pursuant to clause (B) of the definition of “Fundamental Change,” then the Stock Price is the amount of cash paid per share of Common Stock in such Make-Whole Fundamental Change; and (B) in all other cases, the Stock Price is the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the five (5) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (A) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership or limited liability company) of which more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency, but after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees, as applicable, of such corporation, association or other business entity is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person; and (B) any partnership or limited liability company where (i) more than fifty percent (50%) of the capital accounts, distribution rights, equity and voting interests, or of the general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, of such partnership or limited liability company are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person, whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or limited liability company interests or otherwise; and (ii) such Person or any one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person is a controlling general partner of, or otherwise controls, such partnership or limited liability company.
“Trading Day” means any day on which (A) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded; and (B) there is no Market Disruption Event. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “Trading Day” means a Business Day.
“Trading Price” of the Notes on any Trading Day means the average of the secondary market bid quotations, expressed as a cash amount per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes, obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent for five million dollars ($5,000,000) (or such lesser amount as may then be outstanding) in Original Principal Amount of Notes at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such Trading Day from three (3) nationally recognized independent securities dealers selected by the Company, which may include the Placement Agent; provided, however, that, if three (3) such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent but two (2) such bids are obtained, then the average of the two (2) bids will be used, and if only one (1) such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, then that one (1) bid will be used. If, on any Trading Day, (A) the Bid Solicitation Agent cannot reasonably obtain at least one (1) bid for five million dollars ($5,000,000) (or such lesser amount as may then be outstanding) in Original Principal Amount of Notes from a nationally recognized independent securities dealer; (B) the Company is not acting as the Bid Solicitation Agent and the Company fails to instruct the Bid Solicitation Agent to obtain bids when required; or (C) the Bid Solicitation Agent fails to solicit bids when required, then, in each case, the Trading Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes on such Trading Day will be deemed to be less than ninety eight percent (98%) of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on such Trading Day.
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“Transfer-Restricted Security” means any Security that constitutes a “restricted security” (as defined in Rule 144); provided, however, that such Security will cease to be a Transfer-Restricted Security upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
(A) such Security is sold or otherwise transferred to a Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) pursuant to a registration statement that was effective under the Securities Act at the time of such sale or transfer;
(B) such Security is sold or otherwise transferred to a Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) pursuant to an available exemption (including Rule 144) from the registration and prospectus-delivery requirements of, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and, immediately after such sale or transfer, such Security ceases to constitute a “restricted security” (as defined in Rule 144); and
(C) such Security is eligible for resale, by a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company and that has not been an Affiliate of the Company during the immediately preceding three (3) months, pursuant to Rule 144 without any limitations thereunder as to volume, manner of sale, availability of current public information or notice, including as a result of Rule 144(i).
The Trustee is under no obligation to determine whether any Security is a Transfer-Restricted Security and may conclusively rely on an Officer’s Certificate with respect thereto.
“Trust Indenture Act” means the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
“Trustee” means the Person named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and, thereafter, means such successor.
“VWAP Market Disruption Event” means, with respect to any date, (A) the failure by the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed, or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded, to open for trading during its regular trading session on such date; or (B) the occurrence or existence, for more than one half hour period in the aggregate, of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the relevant exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Stock, and such suspension or limitation occurs or exists at any time before 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on such date.
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“VWAP Trading Day” means a day on which (A) there is no VWAP Market Disruption Event; and (B) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “VWAP Trading Day” means a Business Day.
“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) are owned by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Section 1.02 Other Definitions.
| Term | Defined in Section | |
| “Additional Shares” | 5.07(A) | |
| “Business Combination Event” | 6.01(A) | |
| “Cash Settlement” | 5.03(A) | |
| “Combination Settlement” | 5.03(A) | |
| “Common Stock Change Event” | 5.09(A) | |
| “Conversion Agent” | 2.06(A) | |
| “Conversion Consideration” | 5.03(B) | |
| “Default Interest” | 2.05(B) | |
| “Defaulted Amount” | 2.05(B) | |
| “Deferred Additional Interest” | 3.04(C) | |
| “Deferred Additional Interest Demand Request” | 3.04(C)(i) | |
| “Event of Default” | 7.01(A) | |
| “Expiration Date” | 5.05(A)(v) | |
| “Expiration Time” | 5.05(A)(v) | |
| “Fundamental Change Notice” | 4.02(E) | |
| “Fundamental Change Repurchase Right” | 4.02(A) | |
| “Initial Notes” | 2.03(A) | |
| “Measurement Period” | 5.01(C)(i)(2) | |
| “Notice of Election to Pay Deferred Additional Interest” | 3.04(C)(i) | |
| “Paying Agent” | 2.06(A) | |
| “Physical Settlement” | 5.03(A) | |
| “Redemption Notice” | 4.03(G) | |
| “Reference Property” | 5.09(A) | |
| “Reference Property Unit” | 5.09(A) | |
| “Register” | 2.06(B) | |
| “Registrar” | 2.06(A) | |
| “Reporting Event of Default” | 7.03(A) | |
| “Specified Courts” | 11.07 | |
| “Spin-Off” | 5.05(A)(iii)(2) | |
| “Spin-Off Valuation Period” | 5.05(A)(iii)(2) | |
| “Stated Interest” | 2.05(A) | |
| “Successor Entity” | 6.01(A) | |
| “Successor Person” | 5.09(A) | |
| “Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period” | 5.05(A)(v) | |
| “Trading Price Condition” | 5.01(C)(i)(2) |
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Section 1.03 Rules of Construction.
For purposes of this Indenture:
(A) “or” is not exclusive;
(B) “including” means “including without limitation”;
(C) “will” expresses a command;
(D) the “average” of a set of numerical values refers to the arithmetic average of such numerical values;
(E) a merger involving, or a transfer of assets by, a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust will be deemed to include any division of or by, or an allocation of assets to a series of, such limited liability company, limited partnership or trust, or any unwinding of any such division or allocation;
(F) words in the singular include the plural and in the plural include the singular, unless the context requires otherwise;
(G) “herein,” “hereof’ and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision of this Indenture, unless the context requires otherwise;
(H) references to currency mean the lawful currency of the United States of America, unless the context requires otherwise;
(I) the exhibits, schedules and other attachments to this Indenture are deemed to form part of this Indenture;
(J) the term “interest,” when used with respect to a Note, includes any Default Interest, Additional Interest (including, if applicable, Deferred Additional Interest and interest on such Deferred Additional Interest) and Special Interest, unless the context requires otherwise; and
(K) unless otherwise expressly indicated in this Indenture, any reference to the principal amount of the Notes is to the Original Principal Amount of the Notes and references to the Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of Notes are to the Conversion Rate per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of the Notes (and not the Accreted Principal Amount of the Notes).
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Article
II
THE NOTES
Section 2.01 Form, Dating and Denominations.
The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication will be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A. The Notes will bear the legends required by Section 2.09 and may bear notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage or the Depositary. Each Note will be dated as of the date of its authentication.
Except to the extent otherwise provided in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee in connection with the issuance and authentication thereof, the Notes will be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Notes. Global Notes may be exchanged for Physical Notes, and Physical Notes may be exchanged for Global Notes, only as provided in Section 2.10.
The Notes will be issuable only in registered form without interest coupons and only in Authorized Denominations.
Each certificate representing a Note will bear a unique registration number that is not affixed to any other certificate representing another outstanding Note.
The terms contained in the Notes constitute part of this Indenture, and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, agree to such terms and to be bound thereby; provided, however, that, to the extent that any provision of any Note conflicts with the provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture will control for purposes of this Indenture and such Note.
Section 2.02 Execution, Authentication and Delivery.
(A) Due Execution by the Company. At least one (1) duly authorized Officer will sign the Notes on behalf of the Company by manual, electronic or facsimile signature. A Note’s validity will not be affected by the failure of any Officer whose signature is on any Note to hold, at the time such Note is authenticated, the same or any other office at the Company.
(B) Authentication by the Trustee and Delivery.
(i) No Note will be valid until it is authenticated by the Trustee. A Note will be deemed to be duly authenticated only when an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or a duly appointed authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication of such Note.
(ii) The Trustee will cause an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or a duly appointed authenticating agent) to manually sign the certificate of authentication of a Note only if (1) the Company delivers such Note to the Trustee; (2) such Note is executed by the Company in accordance with Section 2.02(A); and (3) the Company delivers a Company Order to the Trustee that (a) requests the Trustee to authenticate such Note; and (b) sets forth the name of the Holder of such Note and the date as of which such Note is to be authenticated. If such Company Order also requests the Trustee to deliver such Note to any Holder or to the Depositary, then the Trustee will promptly deliver such Note in accordance with such Company Order.
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(iii) The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. A duly appointed authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so under this Indenture, and a Note authenticated as provided in this Indenture by such an agent will be deemed, for purposes of this Indenture, to be authenticated by the Trustee. Each duly appointed authenticating agent will have the same rights to deal with the Company as the Trustee would have if it were performing the duties that the authenticating agent was validly appointed to undertake.
Section 2.03 Initial Notes and Additional Notes.
(A) Initial Notes. On the Issue Date, there will be originally issued [●] hundred million dollars ($[●],000,000) aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes, subject to the provisions of this Indenture (including Section 2.02). Notes issued pursuant to this Section 2.03(A), and any Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof, are referred to in this Indenture as the “Initial Notes.”
(B) Additional Notes. Without the consent of any Holder, the Company may, subject to the provisions of this Indenture (including Section 2.02), issue additional Notes (“Additional Notes”) with the same terms as the Initial Notes (except, to the extent applicable, with respect to the date as of which interest begins to accrue on such Additional Notes, the Accreted Principal Amount in respect of such Additional Notes as of the date of issuance of such Additional Notes and the first Interest Payment Date and the Last Original Issue Date of such Additional Notes), which Additional Notes will, subject to the foregoing, be considered to be part of the same series of, and rank equally and ratably with all other, Notes issued under this Indenture; provided, however, that if any such Additional Notes (and any Notes that are resold after such Notes have been purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company or its Subsidiaries) are not fungible with other Notes issued under this Indenture for purposes of federal income tax or federal securities laws or, if applicable, the Depositary Procedures, then such Additional Notes or resold Notes will be identified by a separate CUSIP number or ISIN number or by no CUSIP number or ISIN number.
Section 2.04 Method of Payment.
(A) Global Notes. The Company will pay, or cause the Paying Agent to pay, the Accreted Principal Amount (whether due upon maturity on the Maturity Date, Redemption on a Redemption Date or repurchase on a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or otherwise) of, interest on, and any cash Conversion Consideration for, any Global Note to the Depositary by wire transfer of immediately available funds no later than the time the same is due as provided in this Indenture.
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(B) Physical Notes. The Company will pay, or cause the Paying Agent to pay, the Accreted Principal Amount (whether due upon maturity on the Maturity Date, Redemption on a Redemption Date or repurchase on a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or otherwise) of, interest on, and any cash Conversion Consideration for, any Physical Note no later than the time the same is due as provided in this Indenture as follows: (i) if the Original Principal Amount of such Physical Note is at least five million dollars ($5,000,000) (or such lower amount as the Company may choose in its sole and absolute discretion) and the Holder of such Physical Note entitled to such payment has delivered to the Paying Agent or the Trustee, no later than the time set forth in the immediately following sentence, a written request that the Company make such payment by wire transfer to an account of such Holder within the United States, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account; and (ii) in all other cases, by check mailed to the address of the Holder of such Physical Note entitled to such payment as set forth in the Register. To be timely, such written request specified in clause (i) in the preceding sentence must be so delivered no later than the Close of Business on the following date: (x) with respect to the payment of any interest due on an Interest Payment Date, the immediately preceding Regular Record Date; (y) with respect to any cash Conversion Consideration, the relevant Conversion Date; and (z) with respect to any other payment, the date that is fifteen (15) calendar days immediately before the date such payment is due.
Section 2.05 Accrual of Interest; Defaulted Amounts; When Payment Date is Not a Business Day.
(A) Accrual of Interest. Each Note will accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to 4.00% (the “Stated Interest”), plus any Default Interest, Additional Interest and Special Interest that may accrue pursuant to Sections 2.05(B), 3.04 and 7.03, respectively. Stated Interest on each Note will (i) accrue from, and including, the most recent date to which Stated Interest has been paid or duly provided for (or, if no Stated Interest has theretofore been paid or duly provided for, the date set forth in the certificate representing such Note as the date from, and including, which Stated Interest will begin to accrue in such circumstance) to, but excluding, the date of payment of such Stated Interest; and (ii) be, subject to Sections 4.02(D), 4.03(F) and 5.02(D) (but without duplication of any payment of interest), payable semi-annually in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, beginning on the first Interest Payment Date set forth in the certificate representing such Note, to the Holder of such Note as of the Close of Business on the immediately preceding Regular Record Date. Stated Interest, and, if applicable, Additional Interest and Special Interest, on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
(B) Defaulted Amounts. If the Company fails to pay any cash amount (a “Defaulted Amount”) payable on a Note on or before the due date therefor as provided in this Indenture, then, regardless of whether such failure constitutes an Event of Default, (i) such Defaulted Amount will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder of such Note otherwise entitled to such payment; (ii) to the extent lawful, interest (“Default Interest”) will accrue on such Defaulted Amount at a rate per annum equal to the rate per annum at which Stated Interest accrues, from, and including, such due date to, but excluding, the date of payment of such Defaulted Amount and Default Interest; and (iii) such Defaulted Amount and Default Interest will be paid as provided either in clause (i) or (ii) below, at the Company’s election.
(i) Payment of Default Amounts on a Special Payment Date. The Company will have the right to pay such Defaulted Amount and Default Interest on a payment date selected by the Company to the Holder of such Note as of the Close of Business on a special record date selected by the Company, provided that (1) such special record date must be no more than fifteen (15), nor less than ten (10), calendar days before such payment date and (2) at least fifteen (15) calendar days before such special record date, the Company will send notice to the Trustee and the Holders that states such special record date, such payment date and the amount of such Defaulted Amount and Default Interest to be paid on such payment date.
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(ii) Payment of Default Amount in Any Other Lawful Manner. If not paid in accordance with Section 2.05(B)(i), such Defaulted Amount and Default Interest will be paid by the Company in any other lawful manner.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.05(B), a Default in the payment or delivery of any Conversion Consideration when due will be cured upon the payment or delivery of the same (together, if applicable in the case of any cash Conversion Consideration, with Default Interest thereon) to the Person to whom such Conversion Consideration is payable or deliverable (determined in accordance with Article 5).
(C) Delay of Payment when Payment Date is Not a Business Day. If the due date for a payment on a Note as provided in this Indenture is not a Business Day, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, such payment may be made on the immediately following Business Day with the same force and effect as if such payment were made on such due date (and, for the avoidance of doubt no interest will accrue on such payment as a result of the related delay). Solely for purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, a day on which the applicable place of payment is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed will be deemed not to be a “Business Day.”
(D) Special Provision for Global Notes. If the first date on which any Additional Interest or Special Interest begins to accrue on a Global Note is on or after the fifth (5th) Business Day before a Regular Record Date and before the next Interest Payment Date, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, the amount thereof accruing in respect of the period from, and including, such first date to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date but will instead be deemed to accrue (without duplication) entirely on such Interest Payment Date (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no interest will accrue as a result of the related delay).
Section 2.06 Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent.
(A) Generally. The Company will maintain (i) an office or agency in the continental United States where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”); (ii) an office or agency in the continental United States where Notes may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”); and (iii) an office or agency in the continental United States where Notes may be presented for conversion (the “Conversion Agent”). If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, then the Trustee will act as such and will receive compensation therefor in accordance with this Indenture and any other agreement between the Trustee and the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.06(A), each of the Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent with respect to any Global Note must at all times be a Person that is eligible to act in that capacity under the Depositary Procedures.
(B) Duties of the Registrar. The Registrar will keep a record (the “Register”) of the names and addresses of the Holders, the Original Principal Amount of the Notes held by each Holder and the transfer, exchange, repurchase, Redemption and conversion of Notes. Absent manifest error, the entries in the Register will be conclusive and the Company and the Trustee may treat each Person whose name is recorded as a Holder in the Register as a Holder for all purposes. The Register will be in written form or in any form capable of being converted into written form reasonably promptly.
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(C) Co-Agents; Company’s Right to Appoint Successor Registrars, Paying Agents and Conversion Agents. The Company may appoint one or more co-Registrars, co-Paying Agents and co-Conversion Agents, each of whom will be deemed to be a Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, as applicable, under this Indenture. Subject to Section 2.06(A), the Company may change any Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent (including appointing itself or any of its Subsidiaries to act in such capacity) without notice to any Holder. The Company will notify the Trustee (and, upon request, any Holder) of the name and address of each Note Agent, if any, not a party to this Indenture and will enter into an appropriate agency agreement with each such Note Agent, which agreement will implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Note Agent.
(D) Initial Appointments. The Company appoints the Trustee as, and designates its corporate trust office identified in Section 11.01 (as the same exists on the Issue Date) in the continental United States as the office for, the initial Paying Agent, the initial Registrar and the initial Conversion Agent.
Section 2.07 Paying Agent and Conversion Agent to Hold Property in Trust.
The Company will require each Paying Agent or Conversion Agent that is not the Trustee to agree in writing that such Note Agent will (A) hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money and other property held by such Note Agent for payment or delivery due on the Notes; and (B) notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment or delivery. The Company, at any time, may, and the Trustee, while any Default continues, may, require a Paying Agent or Conversion Agent to pay or deliver, as applicable, all money and other property held by it to the Trustee, after which payment or delivery, as applicable, such Note Agent (if not the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) will have no further liability for such money or property. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries acts as Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, then (A) it will segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders or the Trustee all money and other property held by it as Paying Agent or Conversion Agent; and (B) references in this Indenture or the Notes to the Paying Agent or Conversion Agent holding cash or other property, or to the delivery of cash or other property to the Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, in each case for payment or delivery to any Holders or the Trustee or with respect to the Notes, will be deemed to refer to cash or other property so segregated and held separately, or to the segregation and separate holding of such cash or other property, respectively. Upon the occurrence of any event pursuant to clause (viii) or (ix) of Section 7.01(A) with respect to the Company (or with respect to any Subsidiary of the Company acting as Paying Agent or Conversion Agent), the Trustee will serve as the Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, as applicable, for the Notes.
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Section 2.08 Holder Lists.
If the Trustee is not the Registrar, then the Company will furnish to the Trustee, no later than seven (7) Business Days before each Interest Payment Date, and at such other times as the Trustee may request, a list, in such form and as of such date or time as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders.
Section 2.09 Legends.
(A) Global Note Legend. Each Global Note will bear the Global Note Legend (or any similar legend, not inconsistent with this Indenture, required by the Depositary for such Global Note).
(B) Affiliate Resale Legend. Each Note will bear the Affiliate Resale Legend.
(C) Restricted Note Legend. Subject to Section 2.12,
(i) each Note that is a Transfer-Restricted Security will bear the Restricted Note Legend; and
(ii) if a Note is issued in exchange for, in substitution of, or to effect a partial conversion of, another Note (such other Note being referred to as the “old Note” for purposes of this Section 2.09(C)(ii)), including pursuant to Section 2.10(B), 2.10(C), 2.11 or 2.13, then such Note will bear the Restricted Note Legend if such old Note bore the Restricted Note Legend at the time of such exchange or substitution, or on the related Conversion Date with respect to such conversion, as applicable; provided, however, that such Note need not bear the Restricted Note Legend if such Note does not constitute a Transfer-Restricted Security immediately after such exchange or substitution, or as of such Conversion Date, as applicable.
(D) Other Legends. A Note may bear any other legend or text, not inconsistent with this Indenture, as may be required by applicable law or by any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which such Note is traded or quoted.
(E) Acknowledgment and Agreement by the Holders. A Holder’s acceptance of any Note bearing any legend required by this Section 2.09 will constitute such Holder’s acknowledgment of, and agreement to comply with, the restrictions set forth in such legend.
(F) Restricted Stock Legend.
(i) Each Conversion Share will bear the Restricted Stock Legend if the Note upon the conversion of which such Conversion Share was issued was (or would have been had it not been converted) a Transfer-Restricted Security at the time such Conversion Share was issued.
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(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.09(F), a Conversion Share need not bear a Restricted Stock Legend if such Conversion Share is issued in an uncertificated form that does not permit affixing legends thereto, provided the Company takes measures (including the assignment thereto of a “restricted” CUSIP number) that it reasonably deems appropriate to enforce the transfer restrictions referred to in the Restricted Stock Legend.
Section 2.10 Transfers and Exchanges; Certain Transfer Restrictions.
(A) Provisions Applicable to All Transfers and Exchanges.
(i) Generally. Subject to this Section 2.10, Physical Notes and beneficial interests in Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged from time to time and the Registrar will record each such transfer or exchange of Physical Notes in the Register.
(ii) Transferred and Exchanged Notes Remain Valid Obligations of the Company. Each Note issued upon transfer or exchange of any other Note (such other Note being referred to as the “old Note” for purposes of this Section 2.10(A)(ii)) or portion thereof in accordance with this Indenture will be the valid obligation of the Company, evidencing the same indebtedness, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as such old Note or portion thereof, as applicable.
(iii) No Services Charge; Transfer Taxes. The Company, the Trustee and the Note Agents will not impose any service charge on any Holder for any transfer, exchange or conversion of Notes, but the Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and the Conversion Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, exchange or conversion of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 2.11, 2.17 or 8.05 not involving any transfer.
(iv) Transfers and Exchanges Must Be in Authorized Denominations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, a Note may not be transferred or exchanged in part unless the portion to be so transferred or exchanged is in an Authorized Denomination.
(v) Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee will have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any transfer restrictions imposed under this Indenture or applicable law with respect to any Security, other than to require the delivery of such certificates or other documentation or evidence as expressly required by this Indenture and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the requirements of this Indenture.
(vi) Legends. Each Note issued upon transfer of, or in exchange for, another Note will bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09.
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(vii) Settlement of Transfers and Exchanges. Upon satisfaction of the requirements of this Indenture to effect a transfer or exchange of any Note, the Company will cause such transfer or exchange to be effected as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than the second (2nd) Business Day after the date of such satisfaction.
(viii) Interpretation. For the avoidance of doubt, and subject to the terms of this Indenture, as used in this Section 2.10, an “exchange” of a Global Note or a Physical Note includes (x) an exchange effected for the sole purpose of removing any Restricted Note Legend affixed to such Global Note or Physical Note; and (y) if such Global Note or Physical Note is identified by a “restricted” CUSIP number, an exchange effected for the sole purpose of causing such Global Note or Physical Note to be identified by an “unrestricted” CUSIP number.
(B) Transfers and Exchanges of Global Notes.
(i) Certain Restrictions. Subject to the immediately following sentence, no Global Note may be transferred or exchanged in whole except (x) by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary; (y) by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary; or (z) by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. No Global Note (or any portion thereof) may be transferred to, or exchanged for, a Physical Note; provided, however, that a Global Note will be exchanged, pursuant to customary procedures, for one or more Physical Notes if:
(1) (x) the Depositary notifies the Company or the Trustee that the Depositary is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Global Note or (y) the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under Section 17A of the Exchange Act and, in each case, the Company fails to appoint a successor Depositary within ninety (90) days of such notice or cessation;
(2) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Company, the Trustee or the Registrar has received a written request from the Depositary, or from a holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Note, to exchange such Global Note or beneficial interest, as applicable, for one or more Physical Notes; or
(3) the Company, in its sole discretion, permits the exchange of any beneficial interest in such Global Note for one or more Physical Notes at the request of the owner of such beneficial interest.
(ii) Effecting Transfers and Exchanges. Upon satisfaction of the requirements of this Indenture to effect a transfer or exchange of any Global Note (or any portion thereof):
(1) the Trustee will reflect any resulting decrease of the Original Principal Amount of such Global Note by notation on the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” forming part of such Global Note (and, if such notation results in such Global Note having an Original Principal Amount of zero, then the Company may (but is not required to) instruct the Trustee to cancel such Global Note pursuant to Section 2.15);
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(2) if required to effect such transfer or exchange, then the Trustee will reflect any resulting increase of the Original Principal Amount of any other Global Note by notation on the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” forming part of such other Global Note;
(3) if required to effect such transfer or exchange, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, a new Global Note bearing each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09; and
(4) if such Global Note (or such portion thereof), or any beneficial interest therein, is to be exchanged for one or more Physical Notes, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Physical Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount of such Global Note to be so exchanged; (y) are registered in such name(s) as the Depositary specifies (or as otherwise determined pursuant to customary procedures); and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09.
(iii) Compliance with Depositary Procedures. Each transfer or exchange of a beneficial interest in any Global Note will be made in accordance with the Depositary Procedures.
(C) Transfers and Exchanges of Physical Notes.
(i) Requirements for Transfers and Exchanges. Subject to this Section 2.10, a Holder of a Physical Note may (x) transfer
such Physical Note (or any portion thereof in an Authorized Denomination) to one or more other Person(s); (y) exchange such Physical Note (or any portion thereof in an Authorized Denomination) for one or more other Physical Notes in Authorized Denominations having an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Physical Note (or portion thereof) to be so exchanged; and (z) if then permitted by the Depositary Procedures, transfer such Physical Note (or any portion thereof in an Authorized Denomination) in exchange for a beneficial interest in one or more Global Notes; provided, however, that, to effect any such transfer or exchange, such Holder must:
(1) surrender such Physical Note to be transferred or exchanged to the office of the Registrar, together with any endorsements or transfer instruments reasonably required by the Company, the Trustee or the Registrar; and
(2) deliver such certificates, documentation or evidence as may be required pursuant to Section 2.10(D).
(ii) Effecting Transfers and Exchanges. Upon the satisfaction of the requirements of this Indenture to effect a transfer or exchange of any Physical Note (such Physical Note being referred to as the “old Physical Note” for purposes of this Section 2.10(C)(ii)) of a Holder (or any portion of such old Physical Note in an Authorized Denomination):
(1) such old Physical Note will be promptly cancelled pursuant to Section 2.15;
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(2) if such old Physical Note is to be so transferred or exchanged only in part, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Physical Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount of such old Physical Note not to be so transferred or exchanged; (y) are registered in the name of such Holder; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09;
(3) in the case of a transfer:
(a) to the Depositary or a nominee thereof that will hold its interest in such old Physical Note (or such portion thereof) to be so transferred in the form of one or more Global Notes, the Trustee will reflect an increase of the Original Principal Amount of one or more existing Global Notes by notation on the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” forming part of such Global Note(s), which increase(s) are in Authorized Denominations and aggregate to the Original Principal Amount to be so transferred, and which Global Note(s) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09; provided, however, that if such transfer cannot be so effected by notation on one or more existing Global Notes (whether because no Global Notes bearing each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09 then exist, because any such increase will result in any Global Note having an aggregate Original Principal Amount exceeding the maximum aggregate Original Principal Amount permitted by the Depositary or otherwise), then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Global Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount that is to be so transferred but that is not effected by notation as provided above; and (y) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09; and
(b) to a transferee that will hold its interest in such old Physical Note (or such portion thereof) to be so transferred in the form of one or more Physical Notes, the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Physical Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount to be so transferred; (y) are registered in the name of such transferee; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09; and
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(4) in the case of an exchange, the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Physical Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount to be so exchanged; (y) are registered in the name of the Person to whom such old Physical Note was registered; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09.
(D) Requirement to Deliver Documentation and Other Evidence. If a Holder of any Note that is identified by a “restricted” CUSIP number or that bears a Restricted Note Legend or is a Transfer-Restricted Security requests to:
(i) cause such Note to be identified by an “unrestricted” CUSIP number;
(ii) remove such Restricted Note Legend; or
(iii) register the transfer of such Note to the name of another Person,
then the Company, the Trustee and the Registrar may refuse to effect such identification, removal or transfer, as applicable, in each of their sole discretion. The Company, the Trustee and the Registrar may choose to effect such identification, removal or transfer upon delivery of such certificates or other documentation or evidence as the Company, the Trustee and the Registrar may require for the Company to determine that such identification, removal or transfer, as applicable, complies with the Securities Act and other applicable securities laws, including the application of Rule 144(i).
(E) Transfers of Notes Subject to Redemption, Repurchase or Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, the Company, the Trustee and the Registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that (i) has been surrendered for conversion, except to the extent that any portion of such Note is not subject to conversion; (ii) is subject to a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice validly delivered, and not withdrawn, pursuant to Section 4.02(F), except to the extent that any portion of such Note is not subject to such notice or the Company fails to pay the applicable Fundamental Change Repurchase Price when due; or (iii) has been selected for Redemption pursuant to a Redemption Notice, except to the extent that any portion of such Note is not subject to Redemption or the Company fails to pay the applicable Redemption Price when due.
Section 2.11 Exchange and Cancellation of Notes to Be Converted or to Be Repurchased Pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption.
(A) Partial Conversions of Physical Notes and Partial Repurchases of Physical Notes Pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption. If only a portion of a Physical Note of a Holder is to be converted pursuant to Article 5 or repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption, then, as soon as reasonably practicable after such Physical Note is surrendered for such conversion or repurchase, as applicable, the Company will cause such Physical Note to be exchanged, pursuant and subject to Section 2.10(C), for (i) one or more Physical Notes that are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount of such Physical Note that is not to be so converted or repurchased, as applicable, and deliver such Physical Note(s) to such Holder; and (ii) a Physical Note having an Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount to be so converted or repurchased, as applicable, which Physical Note will be converted or repurchased, as applicable, pursuant to the terms of this Indenture; provided, however, that the Physical Note referred to in this clause (ii) need not be issued at any time after which such Original Principal Amount subject to such conversion or repurchase, as applicable, is deemed to cease to be outstanding pursuant to Section 2.18.
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(B) Cancellation of Notes that Are Converted and Notes that Are Repurchased Pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption.
(i) Physical Notes. If a Physical Note (or any portion thereof that has not theretofore been exchanged pursuant to Section 2.11(A)) of a Holder is to be converted pursuant to Article 5 or repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption, then, promptly after the later of the time such Physical Note (or such portion) is deemed to cease to be outstanding pursuant to Section 2.18 and the time such Physical Note is surrendered for such conversion or repurchase, as applicable, (1) such Physical Note will be cancelled pursuant to Section 2.15; and (2) in the case of a partial conversion or repurchase, as applicable, the Company will issue, execute and deliver to such Holder, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, one or more Physical Notes that (x) are in Authorized Denominations and have an aggregate Original Principal Amount equal to the Original Principal Amount of such Physical Note that is not to be so converted or repurchased, as applicable; (y) are registered in the name of such Holder; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 2.09.
(ii) Global Notes. If a Global Note (or any portion thereof) is to be converted pursuant to Article 5 or repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or Redemption, then, promptly after the time such Note (or such portion) is deemed to cease to be outstanding pursuant to Section 2.18, the Trustee will reflect a decrease of the Original Principal Amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the Original Principal Amount of such Global Note to be so converted or repurchased, as applicable, by notation on the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” forming part of such Global Note (and, if the Original Principal Amount of such Global Note is zero following such notation, cancel such Global Note pursuant to Section 2.15).
Section 2.12 Removal of Transfer Restrictions.
Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Indenture (including Section 3.04), the Restricted Note Legend affixed to any Note will be deemed, pursuant to this Section 2.12 and the footnote to such Restricted Note Legend, to be removed therefrom upon the Company’s delivery to the Trustee of notice, signed on behalf of the Company by one (1) of its Officers, to such effect (and, for the avoidance of doubt, such notice need not be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel in order to be effective to cause such Restricted Note Legend to be deemed to be removed from such Note). If such Note bears a “restricted” CUSIP or ISIN number at the time of such delivery, then, upon such delivery, such Note will be deemed, pursuant to this Section 2.12 and the footnotes to the CUSIP and ISIN numbers set forth on the face of the certificate representing such Note, to thereafter bear the “unrestricted” CUSIP and ISIN numbers identified in such footnotes.
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Section 2.13 Replacement Notes.
If a Holder of any Note claims that such Note has been mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, a replacement Note upon surrender to the Trustee of such mutilated Note, or upon delivery to the Trustee of evidence of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company. In the case of a lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Note, the Company and the Trustee may require the Holder thereof to provide such security or indemnity that is satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company and the Trustee from any loss that any of them may suffer if such Note is replaced.
Every replacement Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.13 will be an additional obligation of the Company and will be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Notes issued under this Indenture.
Section 2.14 Registered Holders; Certain Rights with Respect to Global Notes.
Except to the extent rights hereunder are expressly granted to owners of beneficial interests in Notes, only the Holder of a Note will have rights under this Indenture as the owner of such Note. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Depositary Participants will have no rights as such under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depositary or its nominee, or by the Trustee as its custodian, and the Company, the Trustee and the Note Agents, and their respective agents, may treat the Depositary as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever; provided, however, that (A) the Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Depositary Participants and Persons that hold interests in Notes through Depositary Participants, to take any action that such Holder is entitled to take with respect to such Global Note under this Indenture or the Notes; and (B) the Company and the Trustee, and their respective agents, may give effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary.
Section 2.15 Cancellation.
The Company may at any time deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent will forward to the Trustee each Note duly surrendered to them for transfer, exchange, payment or conversion. The Trustee will promptly cancel all Notes so surrendered to it in accordance with its customary procedures. Without limiting the generality of Section 2.03(B), the Company may not originally issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been cancelled upon transfer, exchange, payment or conversion.
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Section 2.16 Notes Held by the Company or its Affiliates.
Without limiting the generality of Section 2.18, in determining whether the Holders of the required aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company or any of its Affiliates will be deemed not to be outstanding; provided, however, that, for purposes of determining whether the Trustee is protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows are so owned will be so disregarded.
Section 2.17 Temporary Notes.
Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, temporary Notes. Temporary Notes will be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. The Company will promptly prepare, issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until so exchanged, each temporary Note will in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.
Section 2.18 Outstanding Notes.
(A) Generally. The Notes that are outstanding at any time will be deemed to be those Notes that, at such time, have been duly executed and authenticated, excluding those Notes (or portions thereof) that have theretofore been (i) cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with Section 2.15; (ii) assigned an Original Principal Amount of zero by notation on the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” forming part of any a Global Note representing such Note; (iii) paid in full (including upon conversion) in accordance with this Indenture; or (iv) deemed to cease to be outstanding to the extent provided in, and subject to, clause (B), (C) or (D) of this Section 2.18.
(B) Replaced Notes. If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.13, then such Note will cease to be outstanding at the time of its replacement, unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof reasonably satisfactory to them that such Note is held by a “bona fide purchaser” under applicable law.
(C) Maturing Notes and Notes Called for Redemption or Subject to Repurchase. If, on a Redemption Date, a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Maturity Date, the Paying Agent holds money sufficient to pay the aggregate Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Accreted Principal Amount, respectively, together, in each case, with the aggregate interest, in each case due on such date, then (unless there occurs a Default in the payment of any such amount) (i) the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or repurchased, or that mature, on such date will be deemed, as of such date, to cease to be outstanding, except to the extent provided in Section 4.02(D), 4.03(F) or 5.02(D); and (ii) the rights of the Holders of such Notes (or such portions thereof), as such, will terminate with respect to such Notes (or such portions thereof), other than the right to receive the Redemption Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Accreted Principal Amount, as applicable, of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, such Notes (or such portions thereof), in each case as provided in this Indenture.
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(D) Notes to Be Converted. At the Close of Business on the Conversion Date for any Note (or any portion thereof) to be converted, such Note (or such portion) will (unless there occurs a Default in the delivery of the Conversion Consideration or interest due, pursuant to Section 5.03(B) or Section 5.02(D), upon such conversion) be deemed to cease to be outstanding, except to the extent provided in Section 5.02(D) or Section 5.08.
(E) Cessation of Accrual of Interest. Except as provided in Section 4.02(D), 4.03(F) or 5.02(D), interest will cease to accrue on each Note from, and including, the date that such Note is deemed, pursuant to this Section 2.18, to cease to be outstanding, unless there occurs a default in the payment or delivery of any cash or other property due on such Note.
Section 2.19 Repurchases by the Company.
Without limiting the generality of Section 2.15, the Company may, from time to time, repurchase Notes in open market purchases or in negotiated transactions without delivering prior notice to Holders.
Section 2.20 CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.
Subject to Section 2.12, the Company may use one or more CUSIP or ISIN numbers to identify any of the Notes, and, if so, the Company and the Trustee will use such CUSIP or ISIN number(s) in notices to Holders; provided, however, that (i) the Trustee makes no representation as to the correctness or accuracy of any such CUSIP or ISIN number; and (ii) the effectiveness of any such notice will not be affected by any defect in, or omission of, any such CUSIP or ISIN number. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP or ISIN number(s) identifying any Notes.
Section 2.21 Accretion.
Commencing on the Issue Date, to, and including, the Maturity Date, the principal amount of the Notes shall accrete in the manner provided in this Section 2.21. Exhibit C hereto sets forth the Accreted Principal Amounts per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes as of specified dates during the period from the Issue Date through the Maturity Date, and the method of calculating the Accreted Principal Amount on any given date. If a calculation of the Accreted Principal Amount is required at any given time, the Company will make such calculation in accordance with the method set forth on Exhibit C hereto, and will provide such calculations to the Trustee and (upon request) the Holders. The Holders may deliver a written request to the Company (with a copy to the Trustee) to provide such calculations and the Company shall provide such calculations promptly (and, in any event, no later than five (5) Business Days following the date the Company receives such request).
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Article
III
COVENANTS
Section 3.01 Payment on Notes.
(A) Generally. The Company will pay or cause to be paid all the principal of, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price and Redemption Price for, interest on, and other amounts due with respect to, the Notes on the dates and in the manner set forth in this Indenture.
(B) Deposit of Funds. Before 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on each Redemption Date, Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or Interest Payment Date, and on the Maturity Date or any other date on which any cash amount is due on the Notes, the Company will deposit, or will cause there to be deposited, with the Paying Agent cash, in funds immediately available on such date, sufficient to pay the cash amount due on the applicable Notes on such date. The Paying Agent will return to the Company, as soon as practicable, any money not required for such purpose.
Section 3.02 Exchange Act Reports.
(A) Generally. The Company will send to the Trustee copies of all reports that the Company is required to file or furnish with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act within fifteen (15) calendar days after the date that the Company is required to file or furnish the same (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods under the Exchange Act); provided, however, that the Company need not send to the Trustee any material for which the Company has received, or is seeking in good faith and has not been denied, confidential treatment by the SEC. Any report that the Company files with or furnishes to the SEC through the EDGAR system (or any successor thereto) will be deemed to be sent to the Trustee at the time such report is so filed or furnished via the EDGAR system (or such successor). Upon the request of any Holder, the Trustee will provide to such Holder a copy of any report that the Company has sent the Trustee pursuant to this Section 3.02(A), other than a report that is deemed to be sent to the Trustee pursuant to the preceding sentence.
The “grace periods” referred to in the preceding paragraph with respect to any report will include the maximum period afforded by Rule 12b-25 (or any successor rule thereto) under the Exchange Act regardless of whether the Company files, or indicates in the related Form 12b-25 (or any successor form thereto) that Company expects to or will file, such report before the expiration of such maximum period.
(B) Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee need not determine whether the Company has filed or furnished any material via the EDGAR system (or such successor). The sending or filing of reports pursuant to Section 3.02(A) will not be deemed to constitute actual or constructive knowledge of or notice to the Trustee of any information contained, or determinable from information contained, therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants under this Indenture.
Section 3.03 Rule 144A Information.
If the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act at any time when any Notes or shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes are outstanding and constitute “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144), then the Company (or its successor) will promptly provide, to the Trustee and, upon written request, to any Holder, beneficial owner or prospective purchaser of such Notes or shares, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act to facilitate the resale of such Notes or shares pursuant to Rule 144A. The Company (or its successor) will take such further action as any Holder or beneficial owner of such Notes or shares may reasonably request to enable such Holder or beneficial owner to sell such Notes or shares pursuant to Rule 144A.
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Section 3.04 Additional Interest.
(A) Accrual of Additional Interest. If, at any time following the date that is three hundred eighty days (380) following the Last Issue Date of a Note, such Note is not Freely Tradable, then Additional Interest will accrue on such Note for each day during such period on which such failure is continuing or such Note is not Freely Tradable.
(B) Amount and Payment of Additional Interest. Subject to Section 3.04(C), any Additional Interest that accrues on a Note pursuant to Section 3.04(A) will be payable on the same dates and in the same manner as the Stated Interest on such Note and will accrue at a rate per annum equal to one quarter of one percent (0.25%) of the Original Principal Amount thereof for the first ninety (90) days on which Additional Interest accrues and, thereafter, at a rate per annum equal to one half of one percent (0.50%) of the Original Principal Amount thereof; provided, however, that in no event will Additional Interest (excluding any interest that accrues on any Deferred Additional Interest pursuant to Section 3.04(C)), together with any Special Interest, accrue on any day on a Note at a combined rate per annum that exceeds one half of one percent (0.50%). For the avoidance of doubt, any Additional Interest that accrues on a Note will be in addition to the Stated Interest that accrues on such Note and, subject to the proviso of the immediately preceding sentence, in addition to any Special Interest that accrues on such Note.
(C) Deferral of Additional Interest.
(i) Generally. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.04, but subject to Section 3.04(C)(iii), Additional Interest that accrues on any Note will not be payable on any Interest Payment Date unless (1) a Holder (or an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note) has delivered to the Company and the Trustee, no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day before the Regular Record Date immediately before such Interest Payment Date, a written notice (a “Deferred Additional Interest Demand Request”) demanding payment of Additional Interest; or (2) the Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects, by sending notice of such election (a “Notice of Election to Pay Deferred Additional Interest”) to Holders (with a copy to the Trustee) before such Regular Record Date, to pay such Additional Interest on such Interest Payment Date (any accrued and unpaid Additional Interest that, in accordance with this sentence, is not paid on such Interest Payment Date being “Deferred Additional Interest”). Without further action by the Company or any other Person, interest will accrue on such Deferred Additional Interest from, and including, such Interest Payment Date at a rate per annum equal to the rate per annum at which Stated Interest accrues on the Notes to, but excluding, the date on which such Deferred Additional Interest, together with accrued interest thereon, is paid. Once any accrued and unpaid Additional Interest becomes payable on an Interest Payment Date (whether as a result of the delivery of a written notice pursuant to clause (1) above or, if earlier, the Company’s election to pay the same pursuant to clause (2) above), Additional Interest will thereafter not be subject to deferral pursuant to this Section 3.04(C).
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(ii) Interpretive Provisions. Each reference in this Indenture or the Notes to any accrued interest (including in the definitions of the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for any Note) or to any accrued Additional Interest includes, to the extent applicable, and without duplication, any Deferred Additional Interest, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon. For the avoidance of doubt, the failure to pay any accrued and unpaid Additional Interest on an Interest Payment Date will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under this Indenture or the Notes if such payment is deferred in accordance with Section 3.04(C)(i). Otherwise, such a failure to pay will be subject to Section 7.01(A)(ii).
(iii) Payment or Extinguishment Upon Maturity. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, if
(1) any unpaid Deferred Additional Interest exists on any Notes as of the Close of Business on the Regular Record Date immediately preceding the Maturity Date; (2) no Holder (or owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note) has delivered a Deferred Additional Interest Demand Request in the manner set forth in Section 3.04(C)(i) on or before the fifth (5th) Business Day before such Regular Record Date; and (3) the Company has not sent a Notice of Election to Pay Deferred Additional Interest in the manner set forth in Section 3.04(C)(i) before such Regular Record Date, then Deferred Additional Interest on each Note then outstanding will cease to accrue, and all Deferred Additional Interest, together with interest thereon, on such Note will be deemed to be extinguished on the following date: (a) if such Note is to be Converted, the Conversion Date for such Conversion (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that the Conversion Consideration therefor need not include, and the amount referred to in clause (i) of Section 5.02(D) need not include, the payment of any such Deferred Additional Interest or any interest thereon); and (b) in all other cases, the later of (x) the Maturity Date and (y) the first date on which the Company has repaid the Accreted Principal Amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest (other than such Deferred Additional Interest and any interest thereon) on, such Note in full.
(D) Notice of Accrual of Additional Interest; Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Company will send notice to the Holder of each Note, and to the Trustee, of the commencement and termination of any period in which Additional Interest accrues on such Note, except that no such notice is required in respect of any Additional Interest that is deferred in accordance with Section 3.04(C). In addition, if Additional Interest accrues on any Note, then, no later than five (5) Business Days before each date on which such Additional Interest is to be paid, the Company will deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee and the Paying Agent stating (i) that the Company is obligated to pay Additional Interest on such Note on such date of payment; and (ii) the amount of such Additional Interest that is payable on such date of payment. The Trustee (x) will have no duty to determine whether any Additional Interest is payable (or whether the same is deferred or is accruing interest) or the amount thereof and (y) may assume (without inquiry) that no Additional Interest is payable or has been deferred unless and until the Company delivers such Officer’s Certificate.
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(E) Exclusive Remedy. The accrual of Additional Interest will be the exclusive remedy available to Holders for the failure of their Notes to become Freely Tradable.
Section 3.05 Compliance and Default Certificates.
(A) Annual Compliance Certificate. Within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the last day of each fiscal year of the Company, beginning with the first such fiscal year ending after the date of this Indenture, the Company will deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating (i) that the signatory thereto has supervised a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during such fiscal year with a view towards determining whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred; and (ii) whether, to such signatory’s knowledge, a Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing (and, if so, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto).
(B) Default Certificate. If a Default or Event of Default occurs, then the Company will, within thirty (30) days after its first occurrence, deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee describing the same and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to deliver such Officer’s Certificate at any time after such Default or Event of Default is cured or waived.
Section 3.06 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.
To the extent that it may lawfully do so, the Company (A) agrees that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law (wherever or whenever enacted or in force) that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and (B) expressly waives all benefits or advantages of any such law and agrees that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power granted to the Trustee by this Indenture, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
Section 3.07 Acquisition of Notes by the Company and its Affiliates.
Without limiting the generality of Section 2.18, Notes that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have purchased or otherwise acquired will be deemed to remain outstanding (except to the extent provided in Section 2.16) until such time as such Notes are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 3.08 Existence.
Subject to Article 6, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.
Section 3.09 [Reserved].
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Section 3.10 Settlement in Common Stock in the Event of Withholding or Deduction upon Conversion.
In the event that any withholding or deduction (other than any de minimis amount of withholding or deduction in the nature of the costs of issuance of shares of Common Stock) is required by law upon or in connection with any payments of cash upon conversion of the Notes or deliveries of shares of Common Stock (together with payments of cash for any shares of Common Stock that would represent a fractional share) upon conversion of the Notes, whether made in cash, shares of Common Stock or other consideration, the Company shall timely take any reasonable measures to minimize or eliminate such withholding or deduction including but not limited to, by electing to settle the conversion of the Notes solely in Common Stock and not to settle the conversion in cash (in whole or in part). If such withholding or deduction can be eliminated (or reduced to a de minimis amount in the nature of the costs of issuance of shares of Common Stock) if Physical Settlement is the applicable settlement method for a conversion of the Notes, the Company will be deemed to have elected Physical Settlement for all conversions otherwise subject to such withholding or deduction.
Article
IV
REPURCHASE AND REDEMPTION
Section 4.01 No Sinking Fund.
No sinking fund is required to be provided for the Notes.
Section 4.02 Right of Holders to Require the Company to Repurchase Notes Upon a Fundamental Change.
(A) Right of Holders to Require the Company to Repurchase Notes Upon a Fundamental Change. Subject to the other terms of this Section 4.02, if a Fundamental Change occurs, then each Holder will have the right (the “Fundamental Change Repurchase Right”) to require the Company to repurchase such Holder’s Notes (or any portion thereof in an Authorized Denomination) on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for such Fundamental Change for a cash purchase price equal to the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price.
(B) Repurchase Prohibited in Certain Circumstances. If the Accreted Principal Amount of the Notes has been accelerated and such acceleration has not been rescinded on or before the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change (including as a result of the payment of the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, and any related interest pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.02(D), on such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date), then (i) the Company may not repurchase any Notes pursuant to this Section 4.02; and (ii) the Company will cause any Notes theretofore surrendered for such Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change to be returned to the Holders thereof (or, if applicable with respect to Global Notes, cancel any instructions for book-entry transfer to the Company, the Trustee or the Paying Agent of the applicable beneficial interest in such Notes in accordance with the Depositary Procedures).
(C) Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. The Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for any Fundamental Change will be a Business Day of the Company’s choosing that is no more than thirty-five (35), nor less than twenty (20), Business Days after the date the Company sends the related Fundamental Change Notice pursuant to Section 4.02(E).
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(D) Fundamental Change Repurchase Price. The Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for any Note to be repurchased upon a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change following a Fundamental Change is an amount in cash equal to the Accreted Principal Amount of such Note plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Note to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for such Fundamental Change; provided, however, that if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the next Interest Payment Date, then (i) the Holder of such Note at the Close of Business on such Regular Record Date will be entitled, notwithstanding such Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change, to receive, on or, at the Company’s election, before such Interest Payment Date, the unpaid interest that would have accrued on such Note to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date (assuming, solely for these purposes, that such Note remained outstanding through such Interest Payment Date, if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is before such Interest Payment Date); and (ii) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price will not include accrued and unpaid interest on such Note to, but excluding, such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if an Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day within the meaning of Section 2.05(C) and such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date occurs on the Business Day immediately after such Interest Payment Date, then (x) accrued and unpaid interest on Notes to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date will be paid, in accordance with Section 2.05(C), on the next Business Day to Holders as of the Close of Business on the immediately preceding Regular Record Date; and (y) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price will include interest on Notes to be repurchased from, and including, such Interest Payment Date.
(E) Fundamental Change Notice. On or before the twentieth (20th) calendar day after the effective date of a Fundamental Change, the Company will send to each Holder, the Trustee, the Conversion Agent and the Paying Agent a notice of such Fundamental Change (a “Fundamental Change Notice”).
Such Fundamental Change Notice must state:
(i) briefly, the events causing such Fundamental Change;
(ii) the effective date of such Fundamental Change;
(iii) the procedures that a Holder must follow to require the Company to repurchase its Notes pursuant to this Section 4.02, including the deadline for exercising the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right and the procedures for submitting and withdrawing a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice;
(iv) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for such Fundamental Change;
(v) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes for such Fundamental Change (and, if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the next Interest Payment Date, the amount, manner and timing of the interest payment payable pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.02(D));
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(vi) the name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;
(vii) the Conversion Rate in effect on the date of such Fundamental Change Notice and a description and quantification of any adjustments to the Conversion Rate that may result from such Fundamental Change (including pursuant to Section 5.07);
(viii) that Notes for which a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been duly tendered and not duly withdrawn must be delivered to the Paying Agent for the Holder thereof to be entitled to receive the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price;
(ix) that Notes (or any portion thereof) that are subject to a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice that has been duly tendered may be converted only if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice is withdrawn in accordance with this Indenture; and
(x) the CUSIP and ISIN numbers, if any, of the Notes.
Neither the failure to deliver a Fundamental Change Notice nor any defect in a Fundamental Change Notice will limit the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right of any Holder or otherwise affect the validity of any proceedings relating to any Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change.
(F) Procedures to Exercise the Fundamental Change Repurchase Right.
(i) Delivery of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice and Notes to Be Repurchased. To exercise its Fundamental Change Repurchase Right for a Note following a Fundamental Change, the Holder thereof must deliver to the Paying Agent:
(1) before the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately before the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (or such later time as may be required by law), a duly completed, written Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice with respect to such Note; and
(2) such Note, duly endorsed for transfer (if such Note is a Physical Note) or by book-entry transfer (if such Note is a Global Note).
The Paying Agent will promptly deliver to the Company a copy of each Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice that it receives.
(ii) Contents of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notices. Each Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice with respect to a Note must state:
(1) if such Note is a Physical Note, the certificate number of such Note;
(2) the Original Principal Amount of such Note to be repurchased, which must be an Authorized Denomination; and
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(3) that such Holder is exercising its Fundamental Change Repurchase Right with respect to such Original Principal Amount of such Note;
provided, however, that if such Note is a Global Note, then such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice must comply with the Depositary Procedures (and any such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice delivered in compliance with the Depositary Procedures will be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 4.02(F)).
(iii) Withdrawal of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice. A Holder that has delivered a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice with respect to a Note may withdraw such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent at any time before the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately before the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. Such withdrawal notice must state:
(1) if such Note is a Physical Note, the certificate number of such Note;
(2) the Original Principal Amount of such Note to be withdrawn, which must be an Authorized Denomination; and
(3) the Original Principal Amount of such Note, if any, that remains subject to such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, which must be an Authorized Denomination;
provided, however, that if such Note is a Global Note, then such withdrawal notice must comply with the Depositary Procedures (and any such withdrawal notice delivered in compliance with the Depositary Procedures will be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 4.02(F)).
Upon receipt of any such withdrawal notice with respect to a Note (or any portion thereof), the Paying Agent will (x) promptly deliver a copy of such withdrawal notice to the Company; and (y) if such Note is surrendered to the Paying Agent, cause such Note (or such portion thereof in accordance with Section 2.11, treating such Note as having been then surrendered for partial repurchase in the amount set forth in such withdrawal notice as remaining subject to repurchase) to be returned to the Holder thereof (or, if applicable with respect to any Global Note, cancel any instructions for book-entry transfer to the Company, the Trustee or the Paying Agent of the applicable beneficial interest in such Note in accordance with the Depositary Procedures).
(G) Payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price. Without limiting the Company’s obligation to deposit the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price within the time prescribed by Section 3.01(B), the Company will cause the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for a Note (or portion thereof) to be repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change to be paid to the Holder thereof on or before the later of (i) the applicable Fundamental Change Repurchase Date; and (ii) the date (x) such Note is delivered to the Paying Agent (in the case of a Physical Note) or (y) the Depositary Procedures relating to the repurchase, and the delivery to the Paying Agent, of such Holder’s beneficial interest in such Note to be repurchased are complied with (in the case of a Global Note). For the avoidance of doubt, interest payable pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.02(D) on any Note to be repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change must be paid pursuant to such proviso regardless of whether such Note is delivered or such Depositary Procedures are complied with pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 4.02(G).
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(H) Third Party May Conduct Repurchase Offer In Lieu of the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.02, the Company will be deemed to satisfy its obligations under this Section 4.02 if (i) one or more third parties conduct any Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change and related offer to repurchase Notes otherwise required by this Section 4.02 in a manner that would have satisfied the requirements of this Section 4.02 if conducted directly by the Company; and (ii) an owner of a beneficial interest in any Note repurchased by such third party or parties will not receive a lesser amount (as a result of taxes) than such owner would have received had the Company repurchased such Note.
(I) No Requirement to Conduct an Offer to Repurchase Notes if the Fundamental Change Results in the Notes Becoming Convertible into an Amount of Cash Exceeding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.02, the Company will not be required to send a Fundamental Change Notice pursuant to Section 4.02(E), or offer to repurchase or repurchase any Notes pursuant to this Section 4.02, in connection with a Common Stock Change Event that constitutes a Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (B)(ii) of the definition thereof (regardless of whether such Common Stock Change Event also constitutes a Fundamental Change pursuant to any other clause of such definition), if (i) the Reference Property of such Common Stock Change Event consists entirely of cash in U.S. dollars; (ii) immediately after such Fundamental Change, the Notes become convertible, pursuant to Section 5.09(A) and, if applicable, Section 5.07, into consideration that consists solely of U.S. dollars in an amount per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes that equals or exceeds the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes (calculated assuming that the same includes accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the latest possible Fundamental Change Repurchase Date for such Fundamental Change); and (iii) the Company timely sends the notice relating to such Fundamental Change required pursuant to Section 5.01(C)(i)(3)(b) and includes, in such notice, a statement that the Company is relying on this Section 4.02(I).
(J) Compliance with Applicable Securities Laws. To the extent applicable, the Company will comply, in all material respects, with all federal and state securities laws in connection with a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change (including complying with Rules 13e-4 and 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and filing any required Schedule TO, to the extent applicable) so as to permit effecting such Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change in the manner set forth in this Indenture; provided, however, that, to the extent that the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 4.02 conflict with any law or regulation that is applicable to the Company and enacted after the Issue Date, the Company’s compliance with such law or regulation will not be considered to be a Default of such obligations, and instead the Company will be deemed to be in compliance with such obligations if the Company complies with its obligation to repurchase Notes upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change in accordance with this Section 4.02, modified as necessary by the Company in good faith to permit compliance with such law or regulation.
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(K) Repurchase in Part. Subject to the terms of this Section 4.02, Notes may be repurchased pursuant to a Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change in part, but only in Authorized Denominations. Provisions of this Section 4.02 applying to the repurchase of a Note in whole will equally apply to the repurchase of a permitted portion of a Note.
Section 4.03 Right of the Company to Redeem the Notes.
(A) No Right to Redeem the Notes Before [●], 20[●].
The Company may not redeem the Notes at its option pursuant to this Section 4.03 at any time before [●], 20[●].
(B) Right to Redeem the Notes on or After [●], 20[●]. Subject to the terms of this Section 4.03, the Company has the right, at its election, to redeem all, or any portion in an Authorized Denomination, of the Notes, at any time, and from time to time, on a Redemption Date on or after [●], 20[●], and on or before the thirtieth (30th) Scheduled Trading Day immediately before the Maturity Date, for a cash purchase price equal to the Redemption Price, but only if (i) the Notes are Freely Tradable and all accrued and unpaid Additional Interest, if any, has been paid, as of the Redemption Notice Date and (ii) the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock is equal to or exceeds the product of one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the product of the Conversion Price and the Accretion Ratio on (x) each of at least twenty (20) Trading Days (whether or not consecutive) during the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the Redemption Notice Date for such Redemption; and (y) the Trading Day immediately before such Redemption Notice Date; provided, however, that the Company will not be entitled to call less than all of the outstanding Notes for Redemption unless the excess of the aggregate Accreted Principal Amount of Notes outstanding as of the time the Company sends the related Redemption Notice over the aggregate Accreted Principal Amount of Notes set forth in such Redemption Notice as being subject to such Redemption is at least fifty million dollars ($50,000,000). For the avoidance of doubt, the calling of any Notes for Redemption will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change with respect to such Notes pursuant to clause (B) of the definition thereof.
(C) [Reserved].
(D) Redemption Prohibited in Certain Circumstances. If the Accreted Principal Amount of the Notes has been accelerated and such acceleration has not been rescinded on or before the Redemption Date (including as a result of the payment of the related Redemption Price, and any related interest pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.03(F), on such Redemption Date), then (i) the Company may not call for Redemption or otherwise redeem any Notes pursuant to this Section 4.03; and (ii) the Company will cause any Notes theretofore surrendered for such Redemption to be returned to the Holders thereof (or, if applicable with respect to Global Notes, cancel any instructions for book-entry transfer to the Company, the Trustee or the Paying Agent of the applicable beneficial interests in such Notes in accordance with the Depositary Procedures).
(E) Redemption Date. The Redemption Date for any Redemption will be a Business Day of the Company’s choosing that is no more than fifty-five (55), nor less than thirty-five (35), Scheduled Trading Days after the Redemption Notice Date for such Redemption; provided, however, that if, in accordance with Section 5.03(A)(i)(3), the Company has elected to settle all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after such Redemption Notice Date and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the Redemption Date by Physical Settlement, then the Company may instead elect to choose a Redemption Date that is a Business Day no more than sixty (60), nor less than fifteen (15), calendar days after such Redemption Notice Date.
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(F) Redemption Price. The Redemption Price for any Note called for Redemption is an amount in cash equal to the Accreted Principal Amount (as of the Redemption Date for such Redemption) of such Note plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Note to, but excluding, the Redemption Date for such Redemption; provided, however, that if such Redemption Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the next Interest Payment Date, then (i) the Holder of such Note at the Close of Business on such Regular Record Date will be entitled, notwithstanding such Redemption, to receive, on or, at the Company’s election, before such Interest Payment Date, the unpaid interest that would have accrued on such Note to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date (assuming, solely for these purposes, that such Note remained outstanding through such Interest Payment Date, if such Redemption Date is before such Interest Payment Date); and (ii) the Redemption Price will not include accrued and unpaid interest on such Note to, but excluding, such Redemption Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if an Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day within the meaning of Section 2.05(C) and such Redemption Date occurs on the Business Day immediately after such Interest Payment Date, then (x) accrued and unpaid interest on Notes to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date will be paid, in accordance with Section 2.05(C), on the next Business Day to Holders as of the Close of Business on the immediately preceding Regular Record Date; and (y) the Redemption Price will include interest on Notes to be redeemed from, and including, such Interest Payment Date.
(G) Redemption Notice. To call any Notes for Redemption, the Company must send to each Holder of such Notes, the Trustee and the Paying Agent a written notice of such Redemption (a “Redemption Notice”).
Such Redemption Notice must state:
(i) that such Notes have been called for Redemption, briefly describing the Company’s Redemption right under this Indenture;
(ii) the Redemption Date for such Redemption;
(iii) the Redemption Price per each $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes for such Redemption (and, if the Redemption Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the next Interest Payment Date, the amount, manner and timing of the interest payment payable pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.03(F));
(iv) the name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;
(v) that Notes called for Redemption may be converted at any time before the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the Redemption Date (or, if the Company fails to pay the Redemption Price due on such Redemption Date in full, at any time until such time as the Company pays such Redemption Price in full);
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(vi) the Conversion Rate in effect on the Redemption Notice Date for such Redemption and a description and quantification of any adjustments to the Conversion Rate that may result from such Redemption (including pursuant to Section 5.07);
(vii) the Settlement Method that will apply to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after such Redemption Notice Date and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day before such Redemption Date; and
(viii) the CUSIP and ISIN numbers, if any, of the Notes.
On or before the Redemption Notice Date, the Company will send a copy of such Redemption Notice to the Trustee, the Conversion Agent and the Paying Agent.
(H) Selection and Conversion of Notes to Be Redeemed in Part.
(i) If less than all Notes then outstanding are called for Redemption, then the Notes to be redeemed will be selected by the Company as follows: (1) in the case of Global Notes, in accordance with the Depositary Procedures; and (2) in the case of Physical Notes, pro rata, by lot or by such other method the Company considers fair and appropriate.
(ii) If only a portion of a Note is subject to Redemption and such Note is converted in part, then the converted portion of such Note will be deemed to be from the portion of such Note that was subject to Redemption.
(I) Payment of the Redemption Price. Without limiting the Company’s obligation to deposit the Redemption Price by the time prescribed by Section 3.01(B), the Company will cause the Redemption Price for a Note (or portion thereof) subject to Redemption to be paid to the Holder thereof on or before the applicable Redemption Date. For the avoidance of doubt, interest payable pursuant to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.03(F) on any Note (or portion thereof) subject to Redemption must be paid pursuant to such proviso.
(J) Special Provisions for Partial Calls. If the Company elects to redeem less than all of the outstanding Notes pursuant to this Section 4.03, and the Holder of any Note, or any owner of a beneficial interest in any Global Note, is reasonably not able to determine, before the Close of Business on the thirty-second (32nd) Scheduled Trading Day (or, if, in accordance with Section 5.03(A)(i)(3), the Company has elected to settle all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the Redemption Notice Date for such Redemption and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the Redemption Date by Physical Settlement, the tenth (10th) calendar day) immediately before the Redemption Date for such Redemption, whether such Note or beneficial interest, as applicable, is to be redeemed pursuant to such Redemption, then such Holder or owner, as applicable, will be entitled to convert such Note or beneficial interest, as applicable, at any time before the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before such Redemption Date, and each such conversion will be deemed to be of a Note called for Redemption for purposes of this Section 4.03 and Sections 5.01(C)(i)(4) and 5.07. For the avoidance of doubt, each reference in this Indenture or the Notes to (x) any Note that is called for Redemption (or similar language) includes any Note that is deemed to be called for Redemption pursuant to this Section 4.03(J); and (y) any Note that is not called for Redemption (or similar language) excludes any Note that is deemed to be called for Redemption pursuant to this Section 4.03(J). The Trustee and the Conversion Agent shall have no obligation to make any determination in connection with the foregoing.
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Article
V
CONVERSION
Section 5.01 Right to Convert.
(A) Generally. Subject to the provisions of this Article 5, each Holder may, at its option, convert such Holder’s Notes into Conversion Consideration.
(B) Conversions in Part. Subject to the terms of this Indenture, Notes may be converted in part, but only in Authorized Denominations. Provisions of this Article 5 applying to the conversion of a Note in whole will equally apply to conversions of a permitted portion of a Note.
(C) When Notes May Be Converted.
(i) Generally. Subject to Section 5.01(C)(ii), a Note may be converted only in the following circumstances:
(1) Conversion Upon Satisfaction of Common Stock Sale Price Condition. A Holder may convert its Notes during any calendar quarter (and only during such calendar quarter) commencing after the calendar quarter ending on [●], 202[●], if the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock is equal to or exceeds one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the product of the Conversion Price and the Accretion Ratio for each of at least twenty (20) Trading Days (whether or not consecutive) during the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the last Trading Day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter.
(2) Conversion Upon Satisfaction of Note Trading Price Condition. A Holder may convert its Notes during the five (5) consecutive Business Days immediately after any ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (such ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period, the “Measurement Period”) if the Trading Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes, as determined following a request by a Holder in accordance with the procedures set forth below, for each Trading Day of the Measurement Period was less than ninety-eight percent (98%) of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on such Trading Day. The condition set forth in the preceding sentence is referred to in this Indenture as the “Trading Price Condition.” The Trading Price will be determined by the Bid Solicitation Agent pursuant to this Section 5.01(C)(i)(2) and the definition of “Trading Price.” The Bid Solicitation Agent (if not the Company) will have no obligation to determine the Trading Price of the Notes unless the Company has requested such determination in writing, and the Company will have no obligation to make such request (or seek bids itself) unless a Holder provides the Company with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes would be less than ninety eight percent (98%) of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock and the Conversion Rate. If a Holder provides such evidence, then the Company will (if acting as Bid Solicitation Agent), or will instruct the Bid Solicitation Agent to, determine the Trading Price of the Notes beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes is greater than or equal to ninety eight percent (98%) of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on such Trading Day. If the Trading Price Condition has been met as set forth above, then the Company will notify the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of the same. If, on any Trading Day after the Trading Price Condition has been met as set forth above, the Trading Price per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes is greater than or equal to ninety eight percent (98%) of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on such Trading Day, then the Company will notify the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of the same.
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(3) Conversion Upon Specified Corporate Events.
(a) Certain Distributions. If, before [●], 20[●], the Company elects to:
(I) distribute, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, any rights, options or warrants (other than rights issued pursuant to a stockholder rights plan, so long as such rights have not separated from the Common Stock and are not exercisable until the occurrence of a triggering event, except that such rights will be deemed to be distributed under this clause (I) upon their separation from the Common Stock or upon the occurrence of such triggering event) entitling them, for a period of not more than forty-five (45) calendar days after the date such distribution is first publicly announced, to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced (determined in the manner set forth in the third paragraph of Section 5.05(A)(ii)); or
(II) distribute, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, assets or securities of the Company or rights to purchase the Company’s securities, which distribution per share of Common Stock has a value, as reasonably determined by the Board of Directors, exceeding ten percent (10%) of the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced,
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then, in either case, (x) the Company will send notice of such distribution, and of the related right to convert Notes, to Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent at least thirty-five (35) Scheduled Trading Days before the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution (or, if later in the case of any such separation of rights issued pursuant to a stockholder rights plan or the occurrence of any such triggering event under a stockholder rights plan, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company becomes aware that such separation or triggering event has occurred or will occur); and (y) once the Company has sent such notice, Holders may convert their Notes at any time until the earlier of the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately before such Ex-Dividend Date and the Company’s announcement that such distribution will not take place; provided, however, that the Notes will not become convertible pursuant to clause (y) above (but the Company will be required to send notice of such distribution pursuant to clause (x) above) on account of such distribution if each Holder participates, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, and solely by virtue of being a Holder, in such distribution without having to convert such Holder’s Notes and as if such Holder held a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Conversion Rate in effect on the record date for such distribution; and (ii) the aggregate Original Principal Amount (expressed in thousands) of Notes held by such Holder on such record date; provided, further, that if the Company is then otherwise permitted to settle conversions of Notes by Physical Settlement (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company has not elected (or been deemed to have elected) another Settlement Method to apply, including pursuant to Section 5.03(A)(i)(1)), then the Company may instead elect to provide such notice at least ten (10) Scheduled Trading Days before such Ex-Dividend Date, in which case (x) the Company must settle all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date occurring on or after the date the Company provides such notice and on or before the Business Day immediately before the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution (or any earlier announcement by the Company that such distribution will not take place) by Physical Settlement; and (y) such notice must state that all such conversions will be settled by Physical Settlement.
(b) Certain Corporate Events. If a Fundamental Change, Make-Whole Fundamental Change (other than a Make-Whole Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (B) of the definition thereof) or Common Stock Change Event occurs (other than a merger or other business combination transaction that is effected solely to change the Company’s jurisdiction of incorporation and that does not constitute a Fundamental Change or a Make-Whole Fundamental Change), then, in each case, Holders may convert their Notes at any time from, and including, the effective date of such transaction or event to, and including, the thirty fifth (35th) Trading Day after such effective date (or, if such transaction or event also constitutes a Fundamental Change (other than an Exempted Fundamental Change), to, but excluding, the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date); provided, however, that if the Company does not provide the notice referred to in the immediately following sentence by such effective date, then the last day on which the Notes are convertible pursuant to this sentence will be extended by the number of Business Days from, and including, such effective date to, but excluding, the date the Company provides such notice. No later than the Business Day after such effective date, the Company will send notice to the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of such transaction or event, such effective date and the related right to convert Notes.
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(4) Conversion Upon Redemption. If the Company calls any Note for Redemption, then the Holder of such Note may convert such Note at any time before the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the related Redemption Date (or, if the Company fails to pay the Redemption Price due on such Redemption Date in full, at any time until such time as the Company pays such Redemption Price in full).
(5) Conversions During Free Convertibility Period. A Holder may convert its Notes at any time from, and including, [●], 203[●], until the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Scheduled Trading Day immediately before the Maturity Date.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Notes may become convertible pursuant to any one or more of the preceding sub-paragraphs of this Section 5.01(C)(i) and the Notes ceasing to be convertible pursuant to a particular sub-paragraph of this Section 5.01(C)(i) will not preclude the Notes from being convertible pursuant to any other sub-paragraph of this Section 5.01(C)(i).
(ii) Limitations and Closed Periods. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes:
(1) Notes may be surrendered for conversion only after the Open of Business and before the Close of Business on a day that is a Business Day;
(2) in no event may any Note be converted after the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Scheduled Trading Day immediately before the Maturity Date;
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(3) if the Company calls any Note for Redemption pursuant to Section 4.03, then the Holder of such Note may not convert such Note after the Close of Business on the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the applicable Redemption Date, except to the extent the Company fails to pay the Redemption Price for such Note in accordance with this Indenture; and
(4) if a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice is validly delivered pursuant to Section 4.02(F) with respect to any Note, then such Note may not be converted, except to the extent (a) such Note is not subject to such notice; (b) such notice is withdrawn in accordance with Section 4.02(F); or (c) the Company fails to pay the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for such Note in accordance with this Indenture.
Section 5.02 Conversion Procedures.
(A) Generally.
(i) Global Notes. To convert a beneficial interest in a Global Note that is convertible pursuant to Section 5.01(C), the owner of such beneficial interest must (1) comply with the Depositary Procedures for converting such beneficial interest (at which time such conversion will become irrevocable); and (2) pay any amounts due pursuant to Section 5.02(D) or Section 5.02(E).
(ii) Physical Notes. To convert all or a portion of a Physical Note that is convertible pursuant to Section 5.01(C), the Holder of such Note must (1) complete, manually sign and deliver to the Conversion Agent the conversion notice attached to such Physical Note or a facsimile of such conversion notice; (2) deliver such Physical Note to the Conversion Agent (at which time such conversion will become irrevocable); (3) furnish any endorsements and transfer documents that the Company or the Conversion Agent may require; and (4) pay any amounts due pursuant to Section 5.02(D) or Section 5.02(E).
(B) Effect of Converting a Note. At the Close of Business on the Conversion Date for a Note (or any portion thereof) to be converted, such Note (or such portion) will (unless there occurs a Default in the delivery of the Conversion Consideration or interest due, pursuant to Section 5.03(B) or 5.02(D), upon such conversion) be deemed to cease to be outstanding (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no Person will be deemed to be a Holder of such Note (or such portion thereof) as of the Close of Business on such Conversion Date), except to the extent provided in Section 5.02(D).
(C) Holder of Record of Conversion Shares. The Person in whose name any share of Common Stock is issuable upon conversion of any Note will be deemed to become the holder of record of such share as of the Close of Business on (i) the Conversion Date for such conversion, in the case of Physical Settlement; or (ii) the last VWAP Trading Day of the Observation Period for such conversion, in the case of Combination Settlement.
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(D) Interest Payable Upon Conversion in Certain Circumstances. If the Conversion Date of a Note is after a Regular Record Date and before the next Interest Payment Date, then (i) the Holder of such Note at the Close of Business on such Regular Record Date will be entitled, notwithstanding such conversion (and, for the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything set forth in the proviso to this sentence), to receive, on or, at the Company’s election, before such Interest Payment Date, the unpaid interest that would have accrued on such Note to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date (assuming, solely for these purposes, that such Note remained outstanding through such Interest Payment Date); and (ii) the Holder surrendering such Note for conversion must deliver to the Conversion Agent, at the time of such surrender, an amount of cash equal to the amount of such interest referred to in clause (i) above; provided, however, that the Holder surrendering such Note for conversion need not deliver such cash (v) if the Company has specified a Redemption Date that is after such Regular Record Date and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately after such Interest Payment Date; (w) if such Conversion Date occurs after the Regular Record Date immediately before the Maturity Date; (x) if the Company has specified a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date that is after such Regular Record Date and on or before the Business Day immediately after such Interest Payment Date; or (y) to the extent of any Additional Interest, Special Interest, overdue interest or interest that has accrued on any overdue interest. For the avoidance of doubt, as a result of, and without limiting the generality of, the foregoing, if a Note is converted with a Conversion Date that is after the Regular Record Date immediately before the Maturity Date, then the Company will pay, as provided above, the interest that would have accrued on such Note to, but excluding, the Maturity Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Conversion Date of a Note to be converted is on an Interest Payment Date, then the Holder of such Note at the Close of Business on the Regular Record Date immediately before such Interest Payment Date will be entitled to receive, on such Interest Payment Date, the unpaid interest that has accrued on such Note to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date, and such Note, when surrendered for conversion, need not be accompanied by any cash amount pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 5.02(D).
(E) Taxes and Duties. If a Holder converts a Note, the Company will pay any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax or duty due on the issue or delivery of any shares of Common Stock upon such conversion; provided, however, that if any tax or duty is due because such Holder requested such shares to be registered in a name other than such Holder’s name, then such Holder will pay such tax or duty and, until having received a sum sufficient to pay such tax or duty, the Conversion Agent may refuse to deliver any such shares to be issued in a name other than that of such Holder.
(F) Conversion Agent to Notify Company of Conversions. If any Note is submitted for conversion to the Conversion Agent or the Conversion Agent receives any notice of conversion with respect to a Note, then the Conversion Agent will promptly notify the Company and the Trustee of such occurrence, together with any other information reasonably requested by the Company, and will cooperate with the Company to determine the Conversion Date for such Note.
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Section 5.03 Settlement Upon Conversion.
(A) Settlement Method. Upon the conversion of any Note, the Company will settle such conversion by paying or delivering, as applicable and as provided in this Article 5, either (x) shares of Common Stock, together, if applicable, with cash in lieu of fractional shares as provided in Section 5.03(B)(i)(1) (a “Physical Settlement”); (y) solely cash as provided in Section 5.03(B)(i)(2) (a “Cash Settlement”); or (z) a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, together, if applicable, with cash in lieu of fractional shares as provided in Section 5.03(B)(i)(3) (a “Combination Settlement”).
(i) The Company’s Right to Elect Settlement Method. The Company will have the right to elect the Settlement Method applicable to any conversion of a Note; provided, however, that:
(1) subject to clause (3) below, all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after [●], 203[●], will be settled using the same Settlement Method, and the Company will send notice of such Settlement Method to Holders no later than the Open of Business on [●], 203[●];
(2) subject to clause (3) below, if the Company elects a Settlement Method with respect to the conversion of any Note whose Conversion Date occurs before [●], 203[●], then the Company will send notice of such Settlement Method to the Holder of such Note no later than the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately after such Conversion Date;
(3) if any Notes are called for Redemption, then (a) the Company will specify, in the related Redemption Notice (and, in the case of a Redemption of less than all outstanding Notes, in a notice simultaneously sent to all Holders of Notes not called for Redemption) sent pursuant to Section 4.03(G), the Settlement Method that will apply to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the related Redemption Notice Date and on or before the second (2nd) Business Day before the related Redemption Date; and (b) if such Redemption Date occurs on or after [●], 203[●], then such Settlement Method must be the same Settlement Method that, pursuant to clause (1) above, applies to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after [●], 203[●];
(4) the Company will use the same Settlement Method for all conversions of Notes with the same Conversion Date (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company will not be obligated to use the same Settlement Method with respect to conversions of Notes with different Conversion Dates, except as provided in clause (1) or (3) above);
(5) if the Company does not timely elect a Settlement Method with respect to the conversion of a Note, then the Company will be deemed to have elected the Default Settlement Method (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the failure to timely make such election will not constitute a Default or Event of Default);
(6) if the Company timely elects Combination Settlement with respect to the conversion of a Note but does not timely notify the Holder of such Note of the applicable Specified Dollar Amount, then the Specified Dollar Amount for such conversion will be deemed to be $1,000 per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the failure to timely send such notification will not constitute a Default or Event of Default); and
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(7) the Settlement Method will be subject to Sections 4.03(E) and 5.01(C)(i)(3)(a).
At or before the time the Company sends any notice referred to in the preceding sentence, the Company will send a copy of such notice to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent, but the failure to timely send such copy will not affect the validity of any Settlement Method election.
(ii) The Company’s Right to Irrevocably Fix or Eliminate Settlement Methods. The Company will have the right, exercisable at its election by sending notice of such exercise to the Holders (with a copy to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent), to (1) irrevocably fix the Settlement Method that will apply to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the date such notice is sent to Holders; or (2) irrevocably eliminate any one or more (but not all) Settlement Methods (including eliminating Combination Settlement with a particular Specified Dollar Amount or range of Specified Dollar Amounts) with respect to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the date such notice is sent to Holders, provided, in each case, that (w) the Settlement Method so elected pursuant to clause (1) above, or the Settlement Method(s) remaining after any elimination pursuant to clause (2) above, as applicable, must be a Settlement Method or Settlement Method(s), as applicable, that the Company is then permitted to elect (for the avoidance of doubt, including pursuant to, and subject to, the other provisions of this Section 5.03(A)); (x) no such irrevocable election or Default Settlement Method change will affect any Settlement Method theretofore elected (or deemed to be elected) with respect to any Note pursuant to this Indenture (including pursuant to Section 8.01(G) or this Section 5.03(A)); (y) upon any such irrevocable election pursuant to clause (1) above, the Default Settlement Method will automatically be deemed to be set to the Settlement Method so fixed; and (z) upon any such irrevocable election pursuant to clause (2) above, the Company will, if needed, simultaneously change the Default Settlement Method to a Settlement Method that is consistent with such irrevocable election. Such notice, if sent, must set forth the applicable Settlement Method(s) so elected or eliminated, as applicable, and the Default Settlement Method applicable immediately after such election, and expressly state that the election is irrevocable and applicable to all conversions of Notes with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the date such notice is sent to Holders. For the avoidance of doubt, such an irrevocable election, if made, will be effective without the need to amend this Indenture or the Notes, including pursuant to Section 8.01(G) (it being understood, however, that the Company may nonetheless choose to execute such an amendment at its option).
(iii) Requirement to Publicly Disclose the Fixed or Default Settlement Method. If the Company changes the Default Settlement Method pursuant to clause (x) of the proviso to the definition of such term or irrevocably fixes the Settlement Method(s) pursuant to Section 5.03(A)(ii), then the Company will, substantially concurrently therewith, either post the Default Settlement Method or fixed Settlement Method(s), as applicable, on its website or disclose the same in a Current Report on Form 8-K (or any successor form) that is filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.
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(B) Conversion Consideration.
(i) Generally. Subject to Sections 5.03(B)(ii), 5.03(B)(iii) and 5.09(A)(ii), the type and amount of consideration (the “Conversion Consideration”) due in respect of each $1,000 Original Principal Amount of a Note to be converted will be as follows:
(1) if Physical Settlement applies to such conversion, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate in effect on the Conversion Date for such conversion;
(2) if Cash Settlement applies to such conversion, cash in an amount equal to the sum of the Daily Conversion Values for each VWAP Trading Day in the Observation Period for such conversion; or
(3) if Combination Settlement applies to such conversion, consideration consisting of (a) a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the sum of the Daily Share Amounts for each VWAP Trading Day in the Observation Period for such conversion; and (b) an amount of cash equal to the sum of the Daily Cash Amounts for each VWAP Trading Day in such Observation Period.
(ii) Cash in Lieu of Fractional Shares. If Physical Settlement or Combination Settlement applies to the conversion of any Note and the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable pursuant to Section 5.03(B)(i) upon such conversion is not a whole number, then such number will be rounded down to the nearest whole number and the Company will deliver, in addition to the other consideration due upon such conversion, cash in lieu of the related fractional share in an amount equal to the product of (1) such fraction and (2) (x) the Daily VWAP on the Conversion Date for such conversion (or, if such Conversion Date is not a VWAP Trading Day, the immediately preceding VWAP Trading Day), in the case of Physical Settlement; or (y) the Daily VWAP on the last VWAP Trading Day of the Observation Period for such conversion, in the case of Combination Settlement.
(iii) Conversion of Multiple Notes by a Single Holder. If a Holder converts more than one (1) Note on a single Conversion Date, then the Conversion Consideration due in respect of such conversion will (in the case of any Global Note, to the extent permitted by, and practicable under, the Depositary Procedures) be computed based on the total Original Principal Amount of Notes converted on such Conversion Date by such Holder.
(iv) Notice of Calculation of Conversion Consideration. If Cash Settlement or Combination Settlement applies to the conversion of any Note, then the Company will determine the Conversion Consideration due thereupon promptly following the last VWAP Trading Day of the applicable Observation Period and will promptly thereafter send notice to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of the same and the calculation thereof in reasonable detail. Neither the Trustee nor the Conversion Agent will have any duty to make any such determination.
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(C) Delivery of the Conversion Consideration. Except as set forth in Sections 5.05(D) and 5.09, the Company will pay or deliver, as applicable, the Conversion Consideration due upon the conversion of any Note to the Holder as follows: (i) if Cash Settlement or Combination Settlement applies to such conversion, on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately after the last VWAP Trading Day of the Observation Period for such conversion; and (ii) if Physical Settlement applies to such conversion, on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately after the Conversion Date for such conversion; provided, however, that if Physical Settlement applies to the conversion of any Note with a Conversion Date that is after the Regular Record Date immediately before the Maturity Date, or of any Note that has been called (or deemed, pursuant to Section 4.03(J), to be called) for Redemption, then, solely for purposes of such conversion, (x) the Company will pay or deliver, as applicable, the Conversion Consideration due upon such conversion on or before the Maturity Date (or, if the Maturity Date is not a Business Day, the next Business Day), in the case of a conversion of any Note with a Conversion Date that is after the Regular Record Date immediately before the Maturity Date, or the related Redemption Date, in the case of a conversion of any Note that has been called (or deemed, pursuant to Section 4.03(J), to be called) for Redemption; and (y) the Conversion Date will instead be deemed to be the second (2nd) Business Day immediately before the date referred to in clause (x).
(D) Deemed Payment of Accreted Principal Amount and Interest; Settlement of Accrued Interest Notwithstanding Conversion. If a Holder converts a Note, then the Company will not adjust the Conversion Rate to account for any accrued and unpaid interest on such Note, and, except as provided in Section 5.02(D), the Company’s delivery of the Conversion Consideration due in respect of such conversion will be deemed to fully satisfy and discharge the Company’s obligation to pay the Accreted Principal Amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, such Note to, but excluding the Conversion Date. As a result, except as provided in Section 5.02(D), any accrued and unpaid interest on a converted Note will be deemed to be paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. In addition, subject to Section 5.02(D), if the Conversion Consideration for a Note consists of both cash and shares of Common Stock, then accrued and unpaid interest that is deemed to be paid therewith will be deemed to be paid first out of such cash.
Section 5.04 Reserve and Status of Common Stock Issued Upon Conversion.
(A) Stock Reserve. At all times when any Notes are outstanding, the Company will reserve (out of its authorized and not outstanding shares of Common Stock that are not reserved for other purposes) a number of shares of Common Stock sufficient to permit the conversion of all then-outstanding Notes, assuming (x) Physical Settlement will apply to such conversion; and (y) the Conversion Rate then in effect is increased by the maximum amount pursuant to which the Conversion Rate may be increased pursuant to Section 5.07. To the extent the Company delivers shares of Common Stock held in its treasury in settlement of the conversion of any Notes, each reference in this Indenture or the Notes to the issuance of shares of Common Stock in connection therewith will be deemed to include such delivery, mutatis mutandis.
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(B) Status of Conversion Shares; Listing. Each Conversion Share, if any, delivered upon conversion of any Note will be a newly issued or treasury share (except that any Conversion Share delivered by a designated financial institution pursuant to Section 5.08 need not be a newly issued or treasury share) and will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, free from preemptive rights and free of any lien or adverse claim (except to the extent of any lien or adverse claim created by the action or inaction of the Holder of such Note or the Person to whom such Conversion Share will be delivered). If the Common Stock is then listed on any securities exchange, or quoted on any inter-dealer quotation system, then the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Conversion Share, when delivered upon conversion of any Note, to be admitted for listing on such exchange or quotation on such system. Each Conversion Share will bear a restricted securities legend and will be issued in book entry form on the books and records of the Company’s transfer agent.
Section 5.05 Adjustments to the Conversion Rate.
(A) Events Requiring an Adjustment to the Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate will be adjusted from time to time as follows:
(i) Stock Dividends, Splits and Combinations. If the Company issues solely shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on all or substantially all shares of the Common Stock, or if the Company effects a stock split or a stock combination of the Common Stock (in each case excluding an issuance solely pursuant to a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5.09 will apply), then the Conversion Rate will be adjusted based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately before the Open of Business on the effective date of such stock split or stock combination, as applicable; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable; | |
| OS0 | = | the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable, without giving effect to such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination; and | |
| OS1 | = | the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination. |
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If any dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination of the type described in this Section 5.05(A)(i) is declared or announced, but not so paid or made, then the Conversion Rate will be readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to pay such dividend or distribution or to effect such stock split or stock combination, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination not been declared or announced.
(ii) Rights, Options and Warrants. If the Company distributes, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, rights, options or warrants (other than rights issued or otherwise distributed pursuant to a stockholder rights plan, as to which Sections 5.05(A)(i) and 5.05(F) will apply) entitling such holders, for a period of not more than forty-five (45) calendar days after the date such distribution is first publicly announced, to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced, then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date; | |
| OS | = | the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date; | |
| X | = | the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights, options or warrants; and | |
| Y | a number of shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing (x) the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, options or warrants by (y) the average of the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced. |
To the extent such rights, options or warrants are not so distributed, the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the increase to the Conversion Rate for such distribution been made on the basis of only the rights, options or warrants, if any, actually distributed. In addition, to the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered after the expiration of such rights, options or warrants (including as a result of such rights, options or warrants not being exercised), the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the increase to the Conversion Rate for such distribution been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants.
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For purposes of this Section 5.05(A)(ii) and Section 5.01(C)(i)(3)(a)(I), in determining whether any rights, options or warrants entitle holders of Common Stock to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date the distribution of such rights, options or warrants is announced, and in determining the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, options or warrants, there will be taken into account any consideration the Company receives for such rights, options or warrants and any amount payable on exercise thereof, with the value of such consideration, if not cash, to be determined by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.
(iii) Spin-Offs and Other Distributed Property.
(1) Distributions Other than Spin-Offs. If the Company distributes shares of its Capital Stock, evidences of its indebtedness or other assets or property of the Company, or rights, options or warrants to acquire Capital Stock of the Company or other securities, to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock, excluding:
(a) dividends, distributions, rights, options or warrants for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required (or would be required without regard to Section 5.05(C)) pursuant to Section 5.05(A)(i) or 5.05(A)(ii);
(b) dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required (or would be required without regard to Section 5.05(C)) pursuant to Section 5.05(A)(iv);
(c) rights issued or otherwise distributed pursuant to a stockholder rights plan, except to the extent provided in Section 5.05(F);
(d) Spin-Offs for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required (or would be required without regard to Section 5.05(C)) pursuant to Section 5.05(A)(iii)(2);
(e) a distribution solely pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock, as to which Section 5.05(A)(v) will apply; and
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(f) a distribution solely pursuant to a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5.09 will apply, then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date; | |
| SP | = | the average of the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before such Ex-Dividend Date; and | |
| FMV | = | the fair market value (as determined by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner), as of such Ex-Dividend Date, of the shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets, property, rights, options or warrants distributed per share of Common Stock pursuant to such distribution; |
provided, however, that if FMV is equal to or greater than SP, then, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment to the Conversion Rate, each Holder will receive, for each $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes held by such Holder on the record date for such distribution, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, and without having to convert its Notes, the amount and kind of shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets, property, rights, options or warrants that such Holder would have received in such distribution if such Holder had owned, on such record date, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate in effect on such record date.
To the extent such distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustment been made on the basis of only the distribution, if any, actually made or paid.
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(2) Spin-Offs. If the Company distributes or dividends shares of Capital Stock of any class or series, or similar equity interests, of or relating to an Affiliate, a Subsidiary or other business unit of the Company to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock (other than solely pursuant to (x) a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5.09 will apply; or (y) a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock, as to which Section 5.05(A)(v) will apply), and such Capital Stock or equity interests are listed or quoted (or will be listed or quoted upon the consummation of the transaction) on a U.S. national securities exchange (a “Spin-Off”), then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Spin-Off Valuation Period for such Spin-Off; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Spin-Off Valuation Period; | |
| FMV | = | the product of (x) the average of the Daily VWAP per share or unit of the Capital Stock or equity interests distributed in such Spin-Off over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (the “Spin-Off Valuation Period”) beginning on, and including, the Ex-Dividend Date for such Spin-Off (such average to be determined as if references to Common Stock in the definitions of Daily VWAP, Trading Day and Market Disruption Event were instead references to such Capital Stock or equity interests); and (y) the number of shares or units of such Capital Stock or equity interests distributed per share of Common Stock in such Spin-Off; and | |
| SP | = | the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for each Trading Day in the Spin-Off Valuation Period. |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.05(A)(iii)(2), (i) if any VWAP Trading Day of the Observation Period for a Note whose conversion will be settled pursuant to Cash Settlement or Combination Settlement occurs during the Spin-Off Valuation Period for such Spin-Off, then, solely for purposes of determining the Conversion Rate for such VWAP Trading Day for such conversion, such Spin-Off Valuation Period will be deemed to consist of the Trading Days occurring in the period from, and including, the Ex-Dividend Date for such Spin-Off to, and including, such VWAP Trading Day; and (ii) if the Conversion Date for a Note whose conversion will be settled pursuant to Physical Settlement occurs during the Spin-Off Valuation Period for such Spin-Off, then, solely for purposes of determining the Conversion Consideration for such conversion, such Spin-Off Valuation Period will be deemed to consist of the Trading Days occurring in the period from, and including, the Ex-Dividend Date for such Spin-Off to, and including, such Conversion Date.
To the extent any dividend or distribution of the type set forth in this Section 5.05(A)(iii)(2) is declared but not made or paid, the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustment been made on the basis of only the dividend or distribution, if any, actually made or paid.
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(iv) Cash Dividends or Distributions. If any cash dividend or distribution is made to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date; | |
| SP | = | the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately before such Ex-Dividend Date; and | |
| D | = | the cash amount distributed per share of Common Stock in such dividend or distribution; |
provided, however, that if D is equal to or greater than SP, then, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment to the Conversion Rate, each Holder will receive, for each $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes held by such Holder on the record date for such dividend or distribution, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, and without having to convert its Notes, the amount of cash that such Holder would have received in such dividend or distribution if such Holder had owned, on such record date, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate in effect on such record date.
To the extent such dividend or distribution is declared but not made or paid, the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustment been made on the basis of only the dividend or distribution, if any, actually made or paid.
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(v) Tender Offers or Exchange Offers. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock (other than solely pursuant to an odd-lot tender offer pursuant to Rule 13e-4(h)(5) under the Exchange Act), and the value (determined as of the Expiration Time by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) of the cash and other consideration paid per share of Common Stock in such tender or exchange offer exceeds the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately after the last date (the “Expiration Date”) on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (as it may be amended), then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

where:
| CR0 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately before the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period for such tender or exchange offer; | |
| CR1 | = | the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period; | |
| AC | = | the aggregate value (determined as of the time (the “Expiration Time”) such tender or exchange offer expires by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) of all cash and other consideration paid for shares of Common Stock purchased or exchanged in such tender or exchange offer; | |
| OS0 | = | the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Expiration Time (including all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer); | |
| OS1 | = | the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the Expiration Time (excluding all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer); and | |
| SP | = | the average of the Daily VWAP per share of Common Stock over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (the “Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period”) beginning on, and including, the Trading Day immediately after the Expiration Date; |
provided, however, that the Conversion Rate will in no event be adjusted down pursuant to this Section 5.05(A)(v), except to the extent provided in the immediately following paragraph. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.05(A)(v), (i) if any VWAP Trading Day of the Observation Period for a Note whose conversion will be settled pursuant to Cash Settlement or Combination Settlement occurs during the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period for such tender or exchange offer, then, solely for purposes of determining the Conversion Rate for such VWAP Trading Day for such conversion, such Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period will be deemed to consist of the Trading Days occurring in the period from, and including, the Trading Day immediately after the Expiration Date for such tender or exchange offer to, and including, such VWAP Trading Day; and (ii) if the Conversion Date for a Note whose conversion will be settled pursuant to Physical Settlement occurs during the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period for such tender or exchange offer, then, solely for purposes of determining the Conversion Consideration for such conversion, such Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period will be deemed to consist of the Trading Days occurring in the period from, and including, the Trading Day immediately after the Expiration Date to, and including, such Conversion Date.
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For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 5.05(A)(v), the term “tender offer” is used as such term is used in the Exchange Act and the term “exchange offer” means an exchange offer that constitutes a tender offer.
To the extent such tender or exchange offer is announced but not consummated (including as a result of the Company being precluded from consummating such tender or exchange offer under applicable law), or any purchases or exchanges of shares of Common Stock in such tender or exchange offer are rescinded, the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustment been made on the basis of only the purchases or exchanges of shares of Common Stock, if any, actually made, and not rescinded, in such tender or exchange offer.
(B) No Adjustments in Certain Cases.
(i) Where Holders Participate in the Transaction or Event Without Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 5.05(A), the Company will not be obligated to adjust the Conversion Rate on account of a transaction or other event otherwise requiring an adjustment pursuant to Section 5.05(A) (other than a stock split or combination of the type set forth in Section 5.05(A)(i) or a tender or exchange offer of the type set forth in Section 5.05(A)(v)) if each Holder participates, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, and solely by virtue of being a Holder of Notes, in such transaction or event without having to convert such Holder’s Notes and as if such Holder held a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Conversion Rate in effect on the related record date; and (ii) the aggregate Original Principal Amount (expressed in thousands) of Notes held by such Holder on such date.
(ii) Certain Events. The Company will not be required to adjust the Conversion Rate except as provided in Section 5.05 or Section 5.07. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company will not be obligated to adjust the Conversion Rate on account of:
(1) except as otherwise provided in Section 5.05, the sale of shares of Common Stock for a purchase price that is less than the market price per share of Common Stock or less than the Conversion Price;
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(2) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on the Company’s securities and the investment of additional optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any such plan;
(3) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future employee, director or consultant benefit plan or program of, or assumed by, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(4) the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right or convertible or exchangeable security of the Company outstanding as of the Issue Date;
(5) solely a change in the par value of the Common Stock; or
(6) accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes.
(C) Adjustment Deferral. If an adjustment to the Conversion Rate otherwise required by this Article 5 would result in a change of less than one percent (1%) to the Conversion Rate, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 5, the Company may, at its election, defer and carry forward such adjustment, except that all such deferred adjustments must be given effect immediately upon the earliest of the following: (i) when all such deferred adjustments would, had they not been so deferred and carried forward, result in a change of at least one percent (1%) to the Conversion Rate; (ii) the Conversion Date of, or any VWAP Trading Day of an Observation Period for, any Note; (iii) the date a Fundamental Change or Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs; (iv) the date the Company calls any Notes for Redemption; and (v) [●], 203[●].
(D) Adjustments Not Yet Effective. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, if:
(i) a Note is to be converted pursuant to Physical Settlement or Combination Settlement;
(ii) the record date, effective date or Expiration Time for any event that requires an adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.05(A) has occurred on or before the Conversion Date for such conversion (in the case of Physical Settlement) or on or before any VWAP Trading Day in the Observation Period for such conversion (in the case of Combination Settlement), but an adjustment to the Conversion Rate for such event has not yet become effective as of such Conversion Date or VWAP Trading Day, as applicable;
(iii) the Conversion Consideration due upon such conversion includes any whole shares of Common Stock (in the case of Physical Settlement) or due in respect of such VWAP Trading Day includes any whole or fractional shares of Common Stock (in the case of Combination Settlement); and
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(iv) such shares are not entitled to participate in such event (because they were not held on the related record date or otherwise),
then, solely for purposes of such conversion, the Company will, without duplication, give effect to such adjustment on such Conversion Date (in the case of Physical Settlement) or such VWAP Trading Day (in the case of Combination Settlement). In such case, if the date on which the Company is otherwise required to deliver the consideration due upon such conversion is before the first date on which the amount of such adjustment can be determined, then the Company will delay the settlement of such conversion until the second (2nd) Business Day after such first date.
(E) Conversion Rate Adjustments Where Converting Holders Participate in the Relevant Transaction or Event. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, if:
(i) a Conversion Rate adjustment for any dividend or distribution becomes effective on any Ex-Dividend Date pursuant to Section 5.05(A);
(ii) a Note is to be converted pursuant to Physical Settlement or Combination Settlement;
(iii) the Conversion Date for such conversion (in the case of Physical Settlement) or any VWAP Trading Day in the Observation Period for such conversion (in the case of Combination Settlement) occurs on or after such Ex-Dividend Date and on or before the related record date;
(iv) the Conversion Consideration due upon such conversion includes any whole shares of Common Stock (in the case of Physical Settlement) or due in respect of such VWAP Trading Day includes any whole or fractional shares of Common Stock (in the case of Combination Settlement), in each case based on a Conversion Rate that is adjusted for such dividend or distribution; and
(v) such shares would be entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution (including pursuant to Section 5.02(C)),
then (x) in the case of Physical Settlement, such Conversion Rate adjustment will not be given effect for such conversion and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion based on such unadjusted Conversion Rate will not be entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution, but there will be added, to the Conversion Consideration otherwise due upon such conversion, the same kind and amount of consideration that would have been delivered in such dividend or distribution with respect to such shares of Common Stock had such shares been entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution; and (y) in the case of Combination Settlement, the Conversion Rate adjustment relating to such Ex-Dividend Date will be made for such conversion in respect of such VWAP Trading Day, but the shares of Common Stock issuable with respect to such VWAP Trading Day based on such adjusted Conversion Rate will not be entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution.
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(F) Stockholder Rights Plans. If any shares of Common Stock are to be issued upon conversion of any Note and, at the time of such conversion, the Company has in effect any stockholder rights plan, then the Holder of such Note will be entitled to receive, in addition to, and concurrently with the delivery of, the Conversion Consideration otherwise payable under this Indenture upon such conversion, the rights set forth in such stockholder rights plan, unless such rights have separated from the Common Stock at such time, in which case, and only in such case, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted pursuant to Section 5.05(A)(iii)(1) on account of such separation as if, at the time of such separation, the Company had made a distribution of the type referred to in such Section to all holders of the Common Stock, subject to potential readjustment in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 5.05(A)(iii)(1).
(G) Limitation on Effecting Transactions Resulting in Certain Adjustments. The Company will not engage in or be a party to any transaction or event that would require the Conversion Rate to be adjusted pursuant to Section 5.05(A) or Section 5.07 to an amount that would result in the Conversion Price per share of Common Stock being less than the par value per share of Common Stock.
(H) Equitable Adjustments to Prices. Whenever any provision of this Indenture requires the Company to calculate the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices, or any function thereof, over a period of multiple days (including to calculate the Stock Price or an adjustment to the Conversion Rate), or to calculate Daily VWAPs, Daily Conversion Values, Daily Cash Amounts or Daily Share Amounts over an Observation Period, the Company will make appropriate adjustments, if any, to such calculations to account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.05(A) that becomes effective, or any event requiring such an adjustment to the Conversion Rate where the Ex-Dividend Date, effective date or Expiration Date, as applicable, of such event occurs, at any time during such period or Observation Period, as applicable.
(I) Calculation of Number of Outstanding Shares of Common Stock. For purposes of Section 5.05(A), the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any time will (i) include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock; and (ii) exclude shares of Common Stock held in the Company’s treasury (unless the Company pays any dividend or makes any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in its treasury).
(J) Calculations. All calculations with respect to the Conversion Rate and adjustments thereto will be made to the nearest 1/10,000th of a share of Common Stock (with 5/100,000ths rounded upward).
(K) Notice of Conversion Rate Adjustments. Upon the effectiveness of any adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.05(A), the Company will promptly send notice to the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent containing (i) a brief description of the transaction or other event on account of which such adjustment was made; (ii) the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after such adjustment; and (iii) the effective time of such adjustment.
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Section 5.06 Voluntary Adjustments.
(A) Generally. To the extent permitted by law and applicable stock exchange rules, the Company, from time to time, may (but is not required to) increase the Conversion Rate by any amount if (i) the Board of Directors determines that such increase is either (x) in the best interest of the Company; or (y) advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax imposed on holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock as a result of any dividend or distribution of shares (or rights to acquire shares) of Common Stock or any similar event; (ii) such increase is in effect for a period of at least twenty (20) Business Days; and (iii) such increase is irrevocable during such period.
(B) Notice of Voluntary Increases. If the Board of Directors determines to increase the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.06(A), then, no later than the first Business Day of the related twenty (20) Business Day period referred to in Section 5.06(A), the Company will send notice to each Holder, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of such increase, the amount thereof and the period during which such increase will be in effect.
Section 5.07 Adjustments to the Conversion Rate in Connection with a Make-Whole Fundamental Change.
(A) Generally. If a Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs and the Conversion Date for the conversion of a Note occurs during the related Make-Whole Fundamental Change Conversion Period, then, subject to this Section 5.07, the Conversion Rate applicable to such conversion will be increased by a number of shares (the “Additional Shares”) set forth in the table below corresponding (after interpolation as provided in, and subject to, the provisions below) to the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date and the Stock Price of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change:
| Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date | $ | 10.00 | $ | 11.00 | $ | 12.50 | $ | 13.50 | $ | 15.00 | $ | 16.25 | $ | 18.00 | $ | 22.00 | $ | 26.00 | $ | 30.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 15.2191 | 10.2456 | 7.9281 | 5.4333 | 3.9742 | 2.5483 | 0.8164 | 0.1335 | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 15.8873 | 10.4176 | 7.9178 | 5.2867 | 3.7889 | 2.3683 | 0.7173 | 0.1031 | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 16.7836 | 10.5968 | 7.8326 | 5.0147 | 3.4763 | 2.0828 | 0.5750 | 0.0612 | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 18.0036 | 10.7216 | 7.5548 | 4.4773 | 2.9169 | 1.6194 | 0.3864 | 0.0196 | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 19.9982 | 10.7960 | 6.8652 | 3.3687 | 1.8794 | 0.8822 | 0.1700 | 0.0012 | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [●] | 20.0000 | 20.0000 | 12.0000 | 5.1852 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
If such Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date or Stock Price is not set forth in the table above, then:
(i) if such Stock Price is between two Stock Prices in the table above or the Make-Whole Fundamental Change Effective Date is between two dates in the table above, then the number of Additional Shares will be determined by straight-line interpolation between the numbers of Additional Shares set forth for the higher and lower Stock Prices in the table above or the earlier and later dates in the table above, based on a 365- or 366-day year, as applicable; and
(ii) if the Stock Price is greater than $30.00 (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Stock Prices set forth in the column headings of the table above are adjusted pursuant to Section 5.07(B)), or less than $10.00 (subject to adjustment in the same manner), per share, then no Additional Shares will be added to the Conversion Rate.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, in no event will the Conversion Rate be increased to an amount that exceeds 100.0000 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes, which amount is subject to adjustment in the same manner as, and at the same time and for the same events for which, the Conversion Rate is required to be adjusted pursuant to Section 5.05(A).
For the avoidance of doubt, but subject to Section 4.03(J), (x) the sending of a Redemption Notice will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change only with respect to the Notes called for Redemption pursuant to such Redemption Notice, and not with respect to any other Notes; and (y) the Conversion Rate applicable to the Notes not so called for Redemption will not be subject to increase pursuant to this Section 5.07 on account of such Redemption Notice.
(B) Adjustment of Stock Prices and Number of Additional Shares. The Stock Prices in the first row (i.e., the column headers) of the table set forth in Section 5.07(A) will be adjusted in the same manner as, and at the same time and for the same events for which, the Conversion Price is adjusted as a result of the operation of Section 5.05(A). The numbers of Additional Shares in the table set forth in Section 5.07(A) will be adjusted in the same manner as, and at the same time and for the same events for which, the Conversion Rate is adjusted pursuant to Section 5.05(A).
(C) Notice of the Occurrence of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change. The Company will notify the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of each Make-Whole Fundamental Change (i) occurring pursuant to clause (A) of the definition thereof in accordance with Section 5.01(C)(i)(3)(b); and (ii) occurring pursuant to clause (B) of the definition thereof in accordance with Section 4.03(G).
Section 5.08 Exchange in Lieu of Conversion.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 5, and subject to the terms of this Section 5.08, if a Note is submitted for conversion, the Company may elect to arrange to have such Note exchanged in lieu of conversion by a financial institution designated by the Company. To make such election, the Company must send notice of such election to the Holder of such Note, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent before the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately following the Conversion Date for such Note. If the Company has made such election, then:
(A) no later than the Business Day immediately following such Conversion Date, the Company must deliver (or cause the Conversion Agent to deliver) such Note, together with delivery instructions for the Conversion Consideration due upon such conversion (including wire instructions, if applicable), to a financial institution designated by the Company that has agreed to deliver such Conversion Consideration in the manner and at the time the Company would have had to deliver the same pursuant to this Article 5;
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(B) if such Note is a Global Note, then (i) such designated institution will send written confirmation to the Conversion Agent promptly after wiring the cash Conversion Consideration, if any, and delivering any other Conversion Consideration, due upon such conversion to the Holder of such Note; and (ii) the Conversion Agent will as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter contact such Holder’s custodian with the Depositary to confirm receipt of the same; and
(C) such Note will not cease to be outstanding by reason of such exchange in lieu of conversion;
provided, however, that if such financial institution does not accept such Note or fails to timely deliver such Conversion Consideration, then the Company will be responsible for delivering such Conversion Consideration in the manner and at the time provided in this Article 5 as if the Company had not elected to make an exchange in lieu of conversion.
Section 5.09 Effect of Common Stock Change Event.
(A) Generally. If there occurs any:
(i) recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock (other than (x) changes solely resulting from a subdivision or combination of the Common Stock, (y) a change only in par value or from par value to no par value or no par value to par value and (z) stock splits and stock combinations that do not involve the issuance of any other series or class of securities);
(ii) consolidation, merger, combination or binding or statutory share exchange involving the Company;
(iii) sale, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person; or
(iv) other similar event,
and, as a result of which, the Common Stock is converted into, or is exchanged for, or represents solely the right to receive, other securities, cash or other property, or any combination of the foregoing (such an event, a “Common Stock Change Event,” and such other securities, cash or property, the “Reference Property,” and the amount and kind of Reference Property that a holder of one (1) share of Common Stock would be entitled to receive on account of such Common Stock Change Event (without giving effect to any arrangement not to issue or deliver a fractional portion of any security or other property), a “Reference Property Unit”), then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes,
(1) from and after the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, (I) the Conversion Consideration due upon conversion of any Note, and the conditions to any such conversion, will be determined in the same manner as if each reference to any number of shares of Common Stock in this Article 5 (or in any related definitions) were instead a reference to the same number of Reference Property Units; (II) for purposes of Section 4.03, each reference to any number of shares of Common Stock in such Section (or in any related definitions) will instead be deemed to be a reference to the same number of Reference Property Units; and (III) for purposes of the definitions of “Fundamental Change” and “Make-Whole Fundamental Change,” references to “Common Stock” and the Company’s “common equity” will be deemed to refer to the common equity (including depositary receipts representing common equity), if any, forming part of such Reference Property;
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(2) if such Reference Property Unit consists entirely of cash, then (I) each conversion of any Note with a Conversion Date that occurs on or after the effective date of such Common Stock Change Event will be settled entirely in cash in an amount, per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of such Note being converted, equal to the product of (x) the Conversion Rate in effect on such Conversion Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any increase to such Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.07, if applicable); and (y) the amount of cash constituting such Reference Property Unit; and (II) the Company will settle each such conversion no later than the second (2nd) Business Day after the relevant Conversion Date; and
(3) for these purposes, (I) the Daily VWAP of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that consists of a class of common equity securities will be determined by reference to the definition of “Daily VWAP,” substituting, if applicable, the Bloomberg page for such class of securities in such definition; and (II) the Daily VWAP of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that does not consist of a class of common equity securities, and the Last Reported Sale Price of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that does not consist of a class of securities, will be the fair value of such Reference Property Unit or portion thereof, as applicable, determined in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner by the Company (or, in the case of cash denominated in U.S. dollars, the face amount thereof).
If the Reference Property consists of more than a single type of consideration to be determined based in part upon any form of stockholder election, then the composition of the Reference Property Unit will be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration actually received, per share of Common Stock, by the holders of Common Stock. The Company will notify Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent of such weighted average as soon as practicable after such determination is made.
At or before the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, the Company and the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if not the Company) of such Common Stock Change Event (the “Successor Person”) will execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 8.01(F), which supplemental indenture will (x) provide for subsequent conversions of Notes in the manner set forth in this Section 5.09; (y) provide for subsequent adjustments to the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 5.05(A) in a manner consistent with this Section 5.09; and (z) contain such other provisions, if any, that the Company reasonably determines are appropriate to preserve the economic interests of the Holders and to give effect to the provisions of this Section 5.09(A). If the Reference Property includes shares of stock or other securities or assets (other than cash) of a Person other than the Successor Person, then such other Person will also execute such supplemental indenture and such supplemental indenture will contain such additional provisions, if any, that the Company reasonably determines are appropriate to preserve the economic interests of the Holders.
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(B) Notice of Common Stock Change Events. The Company will provide notice of each Common Stock Change Event to Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent no later than the Business Day after the effective date of such Common Stock Change Event.
(C) Compliance Covenant. The Company will not become a party to any Common Stock Change Event unless its terms are consistent with this Section 5.09.
Section 5.10 Remaining Accreted Amount Extinguished upon Conversion.
Upon conversion pursuant to this Article 5, the remaining Accreted Principal Amount in excess of the Original Principal Amount converted shall be deemed to be extinguished.
Article
VI
SUCCESSORS
Section 6.01 When the Company May Merge, Etc.
(A) Generally. The Company will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or (directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries) sell, lease or otherwise transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to another Person (a “Business Combination Event”), unless:
(i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person either (x) is the Company or (y) if not the Company, is a corporation (or, if such Business Combination Event is an Exempted Fundamental Change, is a corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership or other similar entity) (such corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership or other similar entity, as applicable, the “Successor Entity”) duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes that expressly assumes (by executing and delivering to the Trustee, at or before the effective time of such Business Combination Event, a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 8.01(E)) all of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes; and
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such Business Combination Event, no Default or Event of Default will have occurred and be continuing.
(B) Delivery of Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee. At or before the effective time of any Business Combination Event, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, each stating that (i) such Business Combination Event (and, if applicable, the related supplemental indenture) comply with Section 6.01(A); and (ii) all conditions precedent to such Business Combination Event provided in this Indenture have been satisfied.
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Section 6.02 Successor Entity Substituted.
At the effective time of any Business Combination Event that complies with Section 6.01, the Successor Entity (if not the Company) will succeed to, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture and the Notes with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company in this Indenture and the Notes, and, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Company will be discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Section 6.03 Exclusion for Asset Transfers with Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 6, this Article 6 will not apply to any transfer of assets between or among the Company and any one or more of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries that is not effected by merger or consolidation. For the avoidance of doubt, in the case of any such transfer of assets, the transferee will not succeed to the transferor, and the transferor will not be discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Article
VII
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 7.01 Events of Default.
(A) Definition of Events of Default. “Event of Default” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) a default in the payment when due (whether at maturity, upon Redemption or Repurchase Upon Fundamental Change or otherwise) of the Accreted Principal Amount of, or the Redemption Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for, any Note;
(ii) a default for thirty (30) consecutive days in the payment when due of interest on any Note;
(iii) the Company’s failure to deliver, when required by this Indenture, a Fundamental Change Notice, or a notice pursuant to Section 5.01(C)(i)(3), if (in the case of any notice other than a notice pursuant to Section 5.01(C)(i)(3)) such failure is not cured within three (3) Business Days after its occurrence;
(iv) a default in the Company’s obligation to convert a Note in accordance with Article 5 upon the exercise of the conversion right with respect thereto, if such default is not cured within ten (10) Business Days after its occurrence;
(v) a default in the Company’s obligations under Article 6;
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(vi) a default in any of the Company’s obligations or agreements under this Indenture or the Notes (other than a default set forth in clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) of this Section 7.01(A)) where such default is not cured or waived within sixty (60) days after notice to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by Holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) of the aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes then outstanding, which notice must specify such default, demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a “Notice of Default”;
(vii) a default by the Company or any of the Company’s Significant Subsidiaries with respect to any one or more mortgages, agreements or other instruments under which there is outstanding, or by which there is secured or evidenced, any indebtedness for money borrowed of at least fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) (or its foreign currency equivalent) in the aggregate of the Company or any of the Company’s Significant Subsidiaries, whether such indebtedness exists as of the Issue Date or is thereafter created, where such default:
(1) constitutes a failure to pay the principal of such indebtedness when due and payable at its stated maturity, upon required repurchase, upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise, in each case after the expiration of any applicable grace period; or
(2) results in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable before its stated maturity,
in each case where such default is not cured or waived within thirty (30) days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by Holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) of the aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes then outstanding;
(viii) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law, either:
(1) commences a voluntary case or proceeding;
(2) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding;
(3) consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property;
(4) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
(5) takes any comparable action under any foreign Bankruptcy Law; or
(6) generally is not paying its debts as they become due; or
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(ix) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that either:
(1) is for relief against the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding;
(2) appoints a custodian of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, or for any substantial part of the property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries;
(3) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; or
(4) grants any similar relief under any foreign Bankruptcy Law,
and, in each case under this Section 7.01(A)(ix), such order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for at least sixty (60) days.
(B) Cause Irrelevant. Each of the events set forth in Section 7.01(A) will constitute an Event of Default regardless of the cause thereof or whether voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.
Section 7.02 Acceleration.
(A) Automatic Acceleration in Certain Circumstances. If an Event of Default set forth in Section 7.01(A)(viii) or 7.01(A)(ix) occurs with respect to the Company (and not solely with respect to a Significant Subsidiary of the Company), then the Accreted Principal Amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, all of the Notes then outstanding will immediately become due and payable without any further action or notice by any Person.
(B) Optional Acceleration. Subject to Section 7.03, if an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default set forth in Section 7.01(A) (viii) or 7.01(A)(ix) with respect to the Company and not solely with respect to a Significant Subsidiary of the Company) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee, by notice to the Company, or Holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) of the aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare the Accreted Principal Amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, all of the Notes then outstanding to become due and payable immediately. For the avoidance of doubt, if such Event of Default is not continuing at the time such notice is provided (that is, such Event of Default has been cured or waived as of such time), then such notice will not be effective to cause such amounts to become due and payable immediately.
(C) Continued Accretion Following Acceleration. For the avoidance of doubt, the Accreted Principal Amount of the Notes will, until paid, continue to accrete pursuant to Section 2.21 following the acceleration of the Accreted Principal Amount of the Notes pursuant to this Section.
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(D) Rescission of Acceleration. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, the Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may, on behalf of all Holders, rescind any acceleration of the Notes and its consequences if (i) such rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and (ii) all existing Events of Default (except the non-payment of Accreted Principal Amount of, or interest on, the Notes that has become due solely because of such acceleration) have been cured or waived. No such rescission will affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
Section 7.03 Sole Remedy for a Failure to Report.
(A) Generally. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, the Company may elect that the sole remedy for any Event of Default (a “Reporting Event of Default”) pursuant to Section 7.01(A)(vi) arising from the Company’s failure to comply with Section 3.02 will, for each of the first one hundred eighty (180) calendar days on which a Reporting Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, consist exclusively of the accrual of Special Interest on the Notes. If the Company has made such an election, then (i) the Notes will be subject to acceleration pursuant to Section 7.02 on account of the relevant Reporting Event of Default from, and including, the one hundred eighty first (181st) calendar day on which a Reporting Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or if the Company fails to pay any accrued and unpaid Special Interest when due; and (ii) Special Interest will cease to accrue on any Notes from, and including, such one hundred eighty first (181st) calendar day (it being understood that interest on any defaulted Special Interest will nonetheless accrue pursuant to Section 2.05(B)).
(B) Amount and Payment of Special Interest. Any Special Interest that accrues on a Note pursuant to Section 7.03(A) will be payable on the same dates and in the same manner as the Stated Interest on such Note and will accrue at a rate per annum equal to one quarter of one percent (0.25%) of the Original Principal Amount thereof for the first ninety (90) days on which Special Interest accrues and, thereafter, at a rate per annum equal to one half of one percent (0.50%) of the Original Principal Amount thereof; provided, however, that in no event will Special Interest, together with any Additional Interest, accrue on any day on a Note at a combined rate per annum that exceeds one half of one percent (0.50%). For the avoidance of doubt, any Special Interest that accrues on a Note will be in addition to the Stated Interest that accrues on such Note and, subject to the proviso of the immediately preceding sentence, in addition to any Additional Interest and Deferred Additional Interest that accrues on such Note.
(C) Notice of Election. To make the election set forth in Section 7.03(A), the Company must send to the Holders, the Trustee and the Paying Agent, before the date on which each Reporting Event of Default first occurs, a notice that (i) briefly describes the report(s) that the Company failed to file with the SEC; (ii) states that the Company is electing that the sole remedy for such Reporting Event of Default consist of the accrual of Special Interest; and (iii) briefly describes the periods during which and rate at which Special Interest will accrue and the circumstances under which the Notes will be subject to acceleration on account of such Reporting Event of Default.
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(D) Notice to Trustee and Paying Agent; Trustee’s Disclaimer. If Special Interest accrues on any Note, then, no later than five (5) Business Days before each date on which such Special Interest is to be paid, the Company will deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee and the Paying Agent stating (i) that the Company is obligated to pay Special Interest on such Note on such date of payment; and (ii) the amount of such Special Interest that is payable on such date of payment. The Trustee will have no duty to determine whether any Special Interest is payable or the amount thereof.
(E) No Effect on Other Events of Default. No election pursuant to this Section 7.03 with respect to a Reporting Event of Default will affect the rights of any Holder with respect to any other Event of Default, including with respect to any other Reporting Event of Default.
Section 7.04 Other Remedies.
(A) Trustee May Pursue All Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of any amounts due with respect to the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of this Indenture or the Notes.
(B) Procedural Matters. The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in such proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy following an Event of Default will not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of, or acquiescence in, such Event of Default. All remedies will be cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 7.05 Waiver of Past Defaults.
An Event of Default pursuant to clause (i), (ii), (iv) or (vi) of Section 7.01(A) (that, in the case of clause (vi) only, results from a Default under any covenant that cannot be amended without the consent of each affected Holder), and a Default that could lead to such an Event of Default, can be waived only with the consent of each affected Holder. Each other Default or Event of Default may be waived, on behalf of all Holders, by the Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding. If an Event of Default is so waived, then it will cease to exist. If a Default is so waived, then it will be deemed to be cured and any Event of Default arising therefrom will be deemed not to occur. However, no such waiver will extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right arising therefrom.
Section 7.06 Cure of Defaults; Ability to Cure or Waive Before Event of Default Occurs.
For the avoidance of doubt, and without limiting the manner in which any Default can be cured, (A) a Default consisting of a failure to send a notice in accordance with this Indenture will be cured upon the sending of such notice; (B) a Default in making any payment on (or delivering any other consideration in respect of) any Note will be cured upon the delivery, in accordance with this Indenture, of such payment (or other consideration) together, if applicable, with Default Interest thereon; and (C) a Default that is or, after notice, passage of time or both, would be a Reporting Event of Default will be cured upon the filing of the relevant report(s) giving rise to such Reporting Event of Default. In addition, for the avoidance of doubt, if a Default that is not an Event of Default is cured or waived before such Default would have constituted an Event of Default, then no Event of Default will result from such Default.
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Section 7.07 Control by Majority.
Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law, this Indenture or the Notes, or that, subject to Section 10.01, the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders or may involve the Trustee in liability, unless the Trustee is offered (and, if requested, provided with) security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense to the Trustee that may result from the Trustee’s following such direction.
No Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes (except to enforce (x) its rights to receive the Accreted Principal Amount of, or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Redemption Price for, or any interest on, any Notes; or (y) the Company’s obligations to convert any Notes pursuant to Article 5), unless:
(A) such Holder has previously delivered to the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;
(B) Holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding deliver a request to the Trustee to pursue such remedy;
(C) such Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense to the Trustee that may result from the Trustee’s following such request;
(D) the Trustee does not comply with such request within sixty (60) calendar days after its receipt of such request and such offer of security or indemnity; and
(E) during such sixty (60) calendar day period, Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding do not deliver to the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with such request.
A Holder of a Note may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder. The Trustee will have no duty to determine whether any Holder’s use of this Indenture complies with the preceding sentence.
Section 7.08 Absolute Right of Holders to Institute Suit for the Enforcement of the Right to Receive Payment and Conversion Consideration.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes (but without limiting Section 8.01), the right of each Holder of a Note to bring suit for the enforcement of any payment or delivery, as applicable, of the Accreted Principal Amount of, or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Redemption Price for, or any interest on, or the Conversion Consideration due pursuant to Article 5 upon conversion of, such Note on or after the respective due dates therefor provided in this Indenture and the Notes, will not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
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Section 7.09 Collection Suit by Trustee.
The Trustee will have the right, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default pursuant to clause (i), (ii) or (iv) of Section 7.01(A), to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the total unpaid or undelivered Accreted Principal Amount of, or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Redemption Price for, or any interest on, or Conversion Consideration due pursuant to Article 5 upon conversion of, the Notes, as applicable, and, to the extent lawful, any Default Interest on any Defaulted Amounts, and such further amounts sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including compensation provided for in Section 10.06.
Section 7.10 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
The Trustee has the right to (A) file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes) or its creditors or property and (B) collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims. Each Holder authorizes any custodian in such proceeding to make such payments to the Trustee, and, if the Trustee consents to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to the Trustee for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts payable to the Trustee pursuant to Section 10.06. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements, advances and other amounts out of the estate in such proceeding, is denied for any reason, payment of the same will be secured by a lien (senior to the rights of Holders) on, and will be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding (whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise). Nothing in this Indenture will be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize, consent to, accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 7.11 Priorities.
The Trustee will pay or deliver in the following order any money or other property that it collects pursuant to this Article 7:
First: to the Trustee and its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 10.06, including payment of all fees and compensation of, and all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by, the Trustee (in each of its capacities under this Indenture, including as Note Agent) and the costs and expenses of collection;
Second: to Holders for unpaid amounts or other property due on the Notes, including the Accreted Principal Amount of, or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Redemption Price for, or any interest on, or any Conversion Consideration due upon conversion of, the Notes, ratably, and without preference or priority of any kind, according to such amounts or other property due and payable on all of the Notes; and
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Third: to the Company or such other Person as a court of competent jurisdiction directs.
The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment or delivery to the Holders pursuant to this Section 7.12, in which case the Trustee will instruct the Company to, and the Company will, deliver, at least fifteen (15) calendar days before such record date, to each Holder and the Trustee a notice stating such record date, such payment date and the amount of such payment or nature of such delivery, as applicable.
Section 7.12 Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or the Notes or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court, in its discretion, may (A) require the filing by any litigant party in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit; and (B) assess reasonable costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) against any litigant party in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such litigant party; provided, however, that this Section 7.13 does not apply to any suit by the Trustee, any suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 7.09 or any suit by one or more Holders of more than ten percent (10%) in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding.
Article
VIII
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
Section 8.01 Without the Consent of Holders.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 8.02, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without the consent of any Holder to:
(A) cure any mistake, ambiguity or correct any omission, defect or inconsistency in this Indenture or the Notes;
(B) add guarantees with respect to the Company’s obligations under this Indenture or the Notes;
(C) secure the Notes;
(D) add to the Company’s covenants or Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders or surrender any right or power conferred on the Company;
(E) provide for the assumption of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to, and in compliance with, Article 6;
(F) enter into supplemental indentures pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 5.09 in connection with a Common Stock Change Event;
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(G) irrevocably elect or eliminate any Settlement Method or Specified Dollar Amount; provided, however, that no such election or elimination will affect any Settlement Method theretofore elected (or deemed to be elected) with respect to any Note pursuant to Section 5.03(A);
(H) evidence or provide for the acceptance of the appointment, under this Indenture, of a successor Trustee;
(I) provide for or confirm the issuance of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.03(B);
(J) comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with any qualification of this Indenture, or any related supplemental indenture, under the Trust Indenture Act, as then in effect; or
(K) make any other change to this Indenture or the Notes that does not, individually or in the aggregate with all other such changes, adversely affect the rights of the Holders, as such, in any material respect, as determined by the Company in good faith.
At the written request of any Holder of a Note or owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note, the Company will provide a copy of the “Description of Notes” section and pricing term sheet referred to in Section 8.01(I).
Section 8.02 With the Consent of Holders.
(A) Generally. Subject to Sections 8.01, 7.05 and 7.09 and the immediately following sentence, the Company and the Trustee may, with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding, amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes or waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing sentence, but subject to Section 8.01, without the consent of the Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding, no amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes, or waiver of any provision of this Indenture or the Notes, may:
(i) reduce or cancel any of the Original Principal Amount or Accreted Principal Amount of any Note;
(ii) change the Maturity Date, the earliest date that can be designated as a Redemption Date pursuant to Section 4.03, the earliest and latest date that can be designated as a Redemption Notice Date pursuant to Section 4.03(E) or the Interest Payment Date of any Note;
(iii) reduce the Redemption Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for any Note or change the times at which, or the circumstances under which, the Notes may or will be redeemed or repurchased by the Company, including, for the avoidance of doubt, pursuant to a Fundamental Change;
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(iv) reduce the rate of, or cancel, or extend the time for the payment for, interest on any Note;
(v) make any change that adversely affects the conversion rights of any Note or to otherwise modify the conversion rights, including to reduce the Conversion Price or the circumstances in which conversion rights may be exercised (other than as expressly permitted or required by this Indenture);
(vi) impair the rights of any Holder set forth in Section 7.09 (as such section is in effect on the Issue Date);
(vii) change the ranking of the Notes;
(viii) change the currency of the Authorized Denomination of the Notes;
(ix) make any Note payable in money, or at a place of payment, other than that stated in this Indenture or the Notes;
(x) reduce the percentage of aggregate Original Principal Amount of Notes, as contemplated in this Section 8.02(A), required to consent to any amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification; or
(xi) make any direct or indirect change to any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification provision of this Indenture or the Notes that requires the consent of Holders of at least seventy-five percent (75%) in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding.
This Section 8.02(A) shall not limit the Company’s ability to enter into a supplemental indenture, as contemplated in Section 5.09.
(B) Holders Need Not Approve the Particular Form of any Amendment. A consent of any Holder pursuant to this Section 8.02 need approve only the substance, and not necessarily the particular form, of the proposed amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 8.03 Notice of Amendments, Supplements and Waivers.
As soon as reasonably practicable after any amendment, supplement or waiver pursuant to Section 8.01 or 8.02 becomes effective, the Company will send to the Holders and the Trustee notice that (A) describes the substance of such amendment, supplement or waiver in reasonable detail and (B) states the effective date thereof; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to provide such notice to the Holders if such amendment, supplement or waiver is included in a periodic report filed by the Company with the SEC within four (4) Business Days of its effectiveness. The failure to send, or the existence of any defect in, such notice will not impair or affect the validity of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
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Section 8.04 Revocation, Effect and Solicitation of Consents; Special Record Dates; Etc.
(A) Revocation and Effect of Consents. The consent of a Holder of a Note to an amendment, supplement or waiver will bind (and constitute the consent of) each subsequent Holder of any Note to the extent the same evidences any portion of the same indebtedness as the consenting Holder’s Note, subject to the right of any Holder of a Note to revoke (if not prohibited pursuant to Section 8.04(B)) any such consent with respect to such Note by delivering notice of revocation to the Trustee before the time such amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective.
(B) Special Record Dates. The Company may, but is not required to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent or take any other action in connection with any amendment, supplement or waiver pursuant to this Article 8. If a record date is fixed, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 8.04(A), only Persons who are Holders as of such record date (or their duly designated proxies) will be entitled to give such consent, to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, regardless of whether such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such consent will be valid or effective for more than one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days after such record date.
(C) Solicitation of Consents. For the avoidance of doubt, each reference in this Indenture or the Notes to the consent of a Holder will be deemed to include any such consent obtained in connection with a repurchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, any Notes.
(D) Effectiveness and Binding Effect. Each amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes, or waiver of any Default, Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes, will become effective in accordance with its terms and, when it becomes effective with respect to any Note (or any portion thereof), will thereafter bind every Holder of such Note (or such portion).
Section 8.05 Notations and Exchanges.
If any amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, then the Trustee or the Company may, in its discretion, require the Holder of such Note to deliver such Note to the Trustee so that the Trustee may place an appropriate notation prepared by the Company on such Note and return such Note to such Holder. Alternatively, at its discretion, the Company may, in exchange for such Note, issue, execute and deliver, and the Trustee will authenticate, in each case in accordance with Section 2.02, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. The failure to make any appropriate notation or issue a new Note pursuant to this Section 8.05 will not impair or affect the validity of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 8.06 Trustee to Execute Supplemental Indentures.
The Trustee will execute and deliver any amendment or supplemental indenture authorized pursuant to this Article 8; provided, however, that the Trustee need not (but may, in its sole and absolute discretion) execute or deliver any such amendment or supplemental indenture that the Trustee concludes adversely affects the Trustee’s rights, duties, liabilities or immunities. In executing any amendment or supplemental indenture, the Trustee will be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 10.01 and 10.02) will be fully protected in relying on, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that (A) the execution and delivery of such amendment or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture; and (B) in the case of the Opinion of Counsel, such amendment or supplemental indenture is valid, binding and enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.
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Article
IX
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 9.01 Termination of Company’s Obligations.
This Indenture will be discharged, and will cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued under this Indenture, when:
(A) all Notes then outstanding (other than Notes replaced pursuant to Section 2.13) have (i) been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (ii) become due and payable (whether on a Redemption Date, a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, the Maturity Date, upon conversion or otherwise) for an amount of cash or Conversion Consideration, as applicable, that has been fixed;
(B) the Company has caused there to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee, or with the Paying Agent (or, with respect to Conversion Consideration, the Conversion Agent), in each case for the benefit of the Holders, or has otherwise caused there to be delivered to the Holders, cash (or, with respect to Notes to be converted, Conversion Consideration) sufficient to satisfy all amounts or other property due on all Notes then outstanding (other than Notes replaced pursuant to Section 2.13);
(C) the Company has paid all other amounts payable by it under this Indenture; and
(D) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the conditions precedent to the discharge of this Indenture have been satisfied;
provided, however, that Article 10 and Section 11.01 will survive such discharge and, until no Notes remain outstanding, Section 2.15 and the obligations of the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent with respect to money or other property deposited with them will survive such discharge.
At the Company’s request, the Trustee will acknowledge the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.
Section 9.02 Repayment to Company.
Subject to applicable unclaimed property law, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent will promptly notify the Company if there exists (and, at the Company’s request, promptly deliver to the Company) any cash, Conversion Consideration or other property held by any of them for payment or delivery on the Notes that remain unclaimed two (2) years after the date on which such payment or delivery was due. After such delivery to the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent will have no further liability to any Holder with respect to such cash, Conversion Consideration or other property, and Holders entitled to the payment or delivery of such cash, Conversion Consideration or other property must look to the Company for payment as a general creditor of the Company.
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Section 9.03 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Conversion Agent is unable to apply any cash or other property deposited with it pursuant to Section 9.01 because of any legal proceeding or any order or judgment of any court or other governmental authority that enjoins, restrains or otherwise prohibits such application, then the discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Section 9.01 will be rescinded; provided, however, that if the Company thereafter pays or delivers any cash or other property due on the Notes to the Holders thereof, then the Company will be subrogated to the rights of such Holders to receive such cash or other property from the cash or other property, if any, held by the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Conversion Agent, as applicable.
Article
X
TRUSTEE
Section 10.01 Duties of the Trustee.
(A) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has written notice or actual knowledge of the same, then, without limiting the generality of Section 10.02(F), the Trustee will exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.
(B) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the duties of the Trustee will be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations will be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, the Trustee may, without investigation, conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon Officer’s Certificates or Opinions of Counsel that are provided to the Trustee and conform to the requirements of this Indenture; provided, however, that the Trustee will examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(C) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its negligence or willful misconduct, except that:
(i) this paragraph will not limit the effect of Section 10.01(B);
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(ii) the Trustee will not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(iii) the Trustee will not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 7.07.
(D) No provision of this Indenture will require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability.
(E) The Trustee will not be liable for interest on any money received by it, except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds, except to the extent required by law.
(F) The Trustee will not be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
(G) Each provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee (including any provision that affects the liability of, or affords protection to, the Trustee) is subject to this Section 10.01, regardless of whether such provision so expressly provides.
Section 10.02 Rights of the Trustee.
(A) The Trustee may conclusively rely on any document that it believes to be genuine and signed or presented by the proper Person, and the Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in such document.
(B) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel; and the written advice of such counsel, or any Opinion of Counsel, will constitute full and complete authorization of the Trustee to take or omit to take any action in good faith in reliance thereon without liability.
(C) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and will not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any such agent appointed with due care.
(D) The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith and that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture.
(E) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company will be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.
(F) The Trustee need not exercise any rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holder unless such Holder has offered (and, if requested, has provided) the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense that it may incur in complying with such request or direction.
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(G) The Trustee will not be responsible or liable for any punitive, special, indirect or consequential loss or damage (including lost profits), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(H) The permissive rights of the Trustee set forth in this Indenture will not be construed as duties imposed on the Trustee.
(I) The Trustee will not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the execution or performance of this Indenture or otherwise.
(J) Unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has received notice from the Company that Additional Interest or Special Interest is owing or, if applicable, accruing, on the Notes, the Trustee may assume that no Additional Interest or Special Interest, as applicable, is payable or, if applicable, accruing.
(K) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and will be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities under this Indenture, including as Note Agent.
(L) The Trustee will not be charged with knowledge of any document or agreement other than this Indenture and the Notes.
(M) Neither the Trustee nor any Note Agent will have any responsibility or liability to any person for any action taken or not taken by, or any records or any other aspect of the operations of, the Depositary (including the delivery of notices, or the making of payments, through the facilities of the Depositary) and may conclusively rely, without investigation, on any information provided by the Depositary.
Section 10.03 Individual Rights of the Trustee.
The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of any Note and may otherwise deal with the Company or any of its Affiliates with the same rights that it would have if it were not Trustee; provided, however, that if the Trustee acquires a “conflicting interest” (within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act), then it must eliminate such conflict within ninety (90) days or resign as Trustee. Each Note Agent will have the same rights and duties as the Trustee under this Section 10.03.
Section 10.04 Trustee’s Disclaimer.
The Trustee will not be (A) responsible for, and makes no representation as to, the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes; (B) accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture; (C) responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee; and (D) responsible for any statement or recital in this Indenture, the Notes or any other document relating to the sale of the Notes or this Indenture, other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication.
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Section 10.05 Notice of Defaults.
If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, then the Trustee will send Holders a notice of such Default or Event of Default within ninety (90) days after it occurs or, if it is not actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at such time, promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) after it becomes actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the Accreted Principal Amount of, or interest on, any Note, the Trustee may withhold such notice if and for so long as it in good faith determines that withholding such notice is in the interests of the Holders. For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee will not be required to deliver such notice at any time after such Default is cured or waived. The Trustee will not be deemed to have notice or be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless (A) written notice thereof has been received by a Responsible Officer and (B) such notice references the Notes and this Indenture and states on its face that a Default or Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred.
Section 10.06 Compensation and Indemnity.
(A) The Company will, from time to time, pay the Trustee reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services under this Indenture, as separately agreed by the Company and the Trustee. The Trustee’s compensation will not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. In addition to the compensation for the Trustee’s services, the Company will reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it under this Indenture, including the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
(B) The Company will indemnify the Trustee (in each if its capacities under this Indenture) and its directors, officers, employees and agents, in their capacities as such, against any and all losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 10.06) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties under this Indenture, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense is attributable (as determined by a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction) to its negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee will promptly notify the Company of any claim for which it may seek indemnity, but the Trustee’s failure to so notify the Company will not relieve the Company of its obligations under this Section 10.06(B), except to the extent the Company is materially prejudiced by such failure. The Company will defend such claim, and the Trustee will cooperate in such defense. If the Trustee is advised by counsel that it may have defenses available to it that are in conflict with the defenses available to the Company, or that there is an actual or potential conflict of interest, then the Trustee may retain separate counsel, and the Company will pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Trustee incurred in evaluating whether such a conflict exists). The Company need not pay for any settlement of any such claim made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
(C) The obligations of the Company under this Section 10.06 will survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the discharge of this Indenture.
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(D) To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 10.06, the Trustee will have a lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay the Accreted Principal Amount of, or interest on, particular Notes, which lien will survive the discharge of this Indenture.
(E) If the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default pursuant to clause (viii) or (ix) of Section 7.01(A) occurs, then such expenses and the compensation for such services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.
Section 10.07 Replacement of the Trustee.
(A) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.07, a resignation or removal of the Trustee, and the appointment of a successor Trustee, will become effective only upon such successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 10.07.
(B) The Trustee may resign at any time and be discharged from the trust created by this Indenture by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if:
(i) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 10.09;
(ii) the Trustee is adjudged to be bankrupt or insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;
(iii) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(iv) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
(C) If the Trustee resigns or is removed, or if a vacancy exists in the office of the Trustee for any reason, then (i) the Company will promptly appoint a successor Trustee; and (ii) at any time within one (1) year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding may appoint a successor Trustee to replace such successor Trustee appointed by the Company.
(D) If a successor Trustee does not take office within sixty (60) days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, then the retiring Trustee, the Company or the Holders of at least ten percent (10%) in aggregate Original Principal Amount of the Notes then outstanding may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
(E) If the Trustee, after written request by a Holder of at least six (6) months, fails to comply with Section 10.09, then such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
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(F) A successor Trustee will deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company, upon which notice the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee will become effective and the successor Trustee will have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee will send notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee will, upon payment of all amounts due to it under this Indenture, promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, which property will, for the avoidance of doubt, be subject to the lien provided for in Section 10.06(D).
Section 10.08 Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another entity, then such entity will become the successor Trustee without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act.
Section 10.09 Eligibility; Disqualification.
There will at all times be a Trustee under this Indenture that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof, that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $100.0 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.
Article
XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01 Notices.
Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee to the other will be deemed to have been duly given if in writing and delivered in person or by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or other similar means of unsecured electronic communication or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, or to the other’s address, which initially is as follows:
If to the Company:
[●]
Email: [●]
Attn: [●]
with a copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
[●]
Email: [●]
Attn: [●]
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If to the Trustee:
U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
60 Livingston Avenue
St. Paul, MN 55107
United States of America
Attn:
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding paragraph, notices to the Trustee (other than a notice pursuant to Section 2.12) or any Note Agent must be in writing and will be deemed to have been given upon actual receipt by the Trustee or such Note Agent, as applicable.
The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different addresses (including facsimile numbers and electronic addresses) for subsequent notices or communications.
The Trustee will not have any duty to confirm that the person sending any notice, instruction or other communication by electronic transmission (including by e-mail, facsimile transmission, web portal or other electronic methods) is, in fact, a person authorized to do so. Electronic signatures believed by the Trustee to comply with the ESIGN Act of 2000 or other applicable law (including electronic images of handwritten signatures and digital signatures provided by DocuSign, Orbit, Adobe Sign or any other digital signature provider acceptable to the Trustee) will be deemed original signatures for all purposes. Any person that uses electronic signatures or electronic methods to send communications to the Trustee assumes all risks arising out of such use, including the risk of the Trustee acting on an unauthorized communication and the risk of interception or misuse by third parties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph, the Trustee may, in any instance and in its sole discretion, require that an original document bearing a manual signature be delivered to the Trustee in lieu of, or in addition to, any such electronic communication.
All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) will be deemed to have been duly given: (A) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; (B) five (5) Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; (C) when receipt acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile, electronic transmission or other similar means of unsecured electronic communication; and (D) the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.
All notices or communications required to be made to a Holder pursuant to this Indenture must be made in writing and will be deemed to be duly sent or given in writing if mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to its address shown on the Register; provided, however, that a notice or communication to a Holder of a Global Note shall instead be sent pursuant to the Depositary Procedures (in which case, such notice will be deemed to be duly sent or given in writing). The failure to send a notice or communication to a Holder, or any defect in such notice or communication, will not affect its sufficiency with respect to any other Holder.
85
If the Trustee is then acting as the Depositary’s custodian for the Notes, then, at the reasonable request of the Company to the Trustee, the Trustee will cause any notice prepared by the Company to be sent to any Holder(s) pursuant to the Depositary Procedures, provided such request is evidenced in a Company Order delivered, together with the text of such notice, to the Trustee at least two (2) Business Days before the date such notice is to be so sent. For the avoidance of doubt, such Company Order need not be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee will not have any liability relating to the contents of any notice that it sends to any Holder pursuant to any such Company Order.
If a notice or communication is mailed or sent in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it will be deemed to have been duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes, (A) whenever any provision of this Indenture requires a party to send notice to another party, no such notice need be sent if the sending party and the recipient are the same Person acting in different capacities (and, for purposes of the interpretation of this Indenture, such notice will be deemed to have been duly sent at the time otherwise required by this Indenture); and (B) whenever any provision of this Indenture requires a party to send notice to more than one receiving party, and each receiving party is the same Person acting in different capacities, then only one such notice need be sent to such Person.
Section 11.02 Delivery of Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture (other than the initial authentication of Notes under this Indenture), the Company will furnish to the Trustee:
(A) an Officer’s Certificate that complies with Section 11.03 and states that, in the opinion of the signatory thereto, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to such action have been satisfied; and
(B) an Opinion of Counsel that complies with Section 11.03 and states that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants, if any, have been satisfied.
Section 11.03 Statements Required in Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.
Each Officer’s Certificate (other than an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to Section 3.05) or Opinion of Counsel with respect to compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture will include:
(A) a statement that the signatory thereto has read such covenant or condition;
(B) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained therein are based;
(C) a statement that, in the opinion of such signatory, he, she or it has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him, her or it to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and
86
(D) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such signatory, such covenant or condition has been satisfied.
Section 11.04 Rules by the Trustee, the Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. Each of the Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.
Section 11.05 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.
No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company under this Indenture or the Notes or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. By accepting any Note, each Holder waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.
Section 11.06 Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial.
THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS INDENTURE OR THE NOTES, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS INDENTURE OR THE NOTES.
Section 11.07 Submission to Jurisdiction.
Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture or the transactions contemplated by this Indenture may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York, in each case located in the City of New York (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. The Company has appointed [●], as its authorized agent upon whom process may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding which may be instituted in any Specified Courts arising out of or based upon this Indenture, the Notes or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (the “Authorized Agent”). The Company expressly consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in respect of any such action and waives any other requirements of or objections to personal jurisdiction with respect thereto and waives any right to trial by jury. Such appointment shall be irrevocable unless and until replaced by an agent reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The Company represents and warrants that the Authorized Agent has agreed to act as said agent for service of process, and the Company agrees to take any and all action, including the filing of any and all documents and instruments, that may be necessary to continue such appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent and written notice of such service to the Company shall be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon the Company. Each of the Company, the Trustee and each Holder (by its acceptance of any Note) irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim any such suit, action or other proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
87
Section 11.08 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
Neither this Indenture nor the Notes may be used to interpret any other indenture, note, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person, and no such indenture, note, loan or debt agreement may be used to interpret this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 11.09 Successors.
All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture will bind its successors.
Section 11.10 Force Majeure.
The Trustee and each Note Agent will not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any duty, obligation or responsibility under this Indenture or the Notes by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, act of God or war, civil unrest, local or national disturbance or disaster, act of terrorism or unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or facsimile or other wire or communication facility).
Section 11.11 U.S.A. PATRIOT Act.
The Company acknowledges that, in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. PATRIOT Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions, in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The Company agrees to provide the Trustee with such information as it may request to enable the Trustee to comply with the U.S.A. PATRIOT Act.
Section 11.12 Calculations.
Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, the Company will be responsible for making all calculations called for under this Indenture or the Notes, including determinations of the Last Reported Sale Price, the Daily Conversion Value, the Daily Cash Amount, the Daily Share Amount, the Daily VWAP, the Trading Price, accrued interest (including Additional Interest, Deferred Additional Interest or Special Interest) on the Notes, the Redemption Price, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, the Conversion Rate, the Accreted Principal Amount and the Accretion Ratio.
88
The Company will make all calculations in good faith, and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on all Holders. The Company will provide a schedule of its calculations to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent, and each of the Trustee and the Conversion Agent may rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Company’s calculations without independent verification. The Trustee will promptly forward a copy of each such schedule to a Holder upon its written request therefor. For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee will not be obligated to make or confirm any calculations or other amounts called for under this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 11.13 Severability.
If any provision of this Indenture or the Notes is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Indenture or the Notes will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 11.14 Counterparts.
The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy will be an original, and all of them together represent the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Indenture by facsimile, electronically in portable document format or in any other format will be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart.
Section 11.15 Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.
The table of contents and the headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture.
Section 11.16 OID Legend
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS SUPPLIED SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES. THIS NOTE WAS ISSUED WITH “ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT” (“OID”) WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 1273 OF THE CODE, AND THIS LEGEND IS REQUIRED BY SECTION 1275(c) OF THE CODE. HOLDERS MAY OBTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING THE AMOUNT OF ANY OID, THE ISSUE PRICE, THE ISSUE DATE AND THE YIELD TO MATURITY RELATING TO THE NOTE BY CONTACTING THE ISSUER AT [●], Email: [●].
[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]
89
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties to this Indenture have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
| [REDLATTICE INCORPORATED] | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
[Signature Page to Indenture]
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF NOTE
[Insert Global Note Legend, if applicable]
[Insert Restricted Note Legend, if applicable]
[Insert Affiliate Resale Legend]
[Insert OID Legend]
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
| CUSIP No.: | [___][Insert for a “restricted” CUSIP number:*] | Certificate
No. [ ] |
| ISIN No.: | [___][Insert for a “restricted” ISIN number:] | [Initially] †$[ ] |
[REDLATTICE Incorporated], a Delaware corporation, for value received, promises to pay to [Cede & Co.], or its registered assigns, the Original Principal Amount of [●] dollars ($[●]) multiplied by the Accretion Ratio [(as revised by the attached Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note)]^ on [●], 203[1], and to pay interest on the Original Principal Amount, as provided in the Indenture referred to below, until the Accreted Principal Amount and all accrued and unpaid interest on the Original Principal Amount are paid or duly provided for.
Interest Payment Dates: [●] and [●] of each year, commencing on [date].
Regular Record Dates: [●] and [●].
Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.
[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]
| * | This Note will be deemed to be identified by CUSIP No. [ ] and ISIN No. [ ] from and after such time when the Company delivers, pursuant to Section 2.12 of the within-mentioned Indenture, written notice to the Trustee of the deemed removal of the Restricted Note Legend affixed to this Note. |
| † | Insert bracketed language for Global Notes only. |
[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]
A-1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, [REDLATTICE Incorporated] has caused this instrument to be duly executed as of the date set forth below.
| [REDLATTICE Incorporated] | ||||
| Date: | By: | |||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
A-2
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
| Date: | By: | |||
| Authorized Signatory | ||||
A-3
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of notes of [REDLATTICE Incorporated], a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), designated as its 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1] (the “Notes”), all issued or to be issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of [●], 202[6] (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. Capitalized terms used in this Note without definition have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
The Indenture sets forth the rights and obligations of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms of the Notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Note, to the extent that any provision of this Note conflicts with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture will control.
| 1. | Interest. This Note will accrue interest at a rate and in the manner set forth in Section 2.05 of the Indenture. Stated Interest on this Note will begin to accrue from, and including, [date]. |
| 2. | Maturity. This Note will mature on [●], 203[1], unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. |
| 3. | Method of Payment. Cash amounts due on this Note will be paid in the manner set forth in Section 2.04 of the Indenture. |
| 4. | Persons Deemed Owners. The Holder of this Note will be treated as the owner of this Note for all purposes. |
| 5. | Denominations; Transfers and Exchanges. All Notes will be in registered form, without coupons, in Original Principal Amounts equal to any Authorized Denominations. Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the Holder of this Note may transfer or exchange this Note by presenting it to the Registrar and delivering any required documentation or other materials. |
| 6. | Right of Holders to Require the Company to Repurchase Notes Upon a Fundamental Change. If a Fundamental Change (other than an Exempted Fundamental Change) occurs, then each Holder will have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Holder’s Notes (or any portion thereof in an Authorized Denomination) for cash in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Section 4.02 of the Indenture. |
| 7. | Right of the Company to Redeem the Notes. The Company will have the right to redeem the Notes for cash in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Section 4.03 of the Indenture. |
| 8. | Conversion. The Holder of this Note may convert this Note into Conversion Consideration in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Article 5 of the Indenture. |
A-4
| 9. | Accretion. Commencing on the Issue Date, to, and including, the Maturity Date, the Original Principal Amount of this Note shall accrete in the manner provided in Section 2.21 of the Indenture. |
| 10. | When the Company May Merge, Etc. Section 5.10 of the Indenture places limited restrictions on the Company’s ability to be a party to a Business Combination Event. |
| 11. | Defaults and Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs, then the Accreted Principal Amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, all of the Notes then outstanding may (and, in certain circumstances, will automatically) become due and payable in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Article 7 of the Indenture. |
| 12. | Amendments, Supplements and Waivers. The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes or waive compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Section 7.05 and Article 8 of the Indenture. |
| 13. | No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. By accepting any Note, each Holder waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes. |
| 14. | Authentication. No Note will be valid until it is authenticated by the Trustee. A Note will be deemed to be duly authenticated only when an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or a duly appointed authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication of such Note. |
| 15. | Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or its assignee, such as TEN COM (tenants in common), TEN ENT (tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (custodian), and U/G/M/A (Uniform Gift to Minors Act). |
| 16. | Governing Law. THIS NOTE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS NOTE, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. |
* * *
A-5
To request a copy of the Indenture, which the Company will provide to any Holder at no charge, please send a written request to the following address:
[●]
Attn: [●]
A-6
SCHEDULEA
Schedule of Exchanged of Interests in the Global Note*
INITIAL ORIGINAL PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE: $[ ]
The following exchanges, transfers or cancellations of this Global Note have been made:
| Date | Amount of Increase (Decrease) in Original Principal Amount of this Global Note | Original Principal Amount of this Global Note After Such Increase (Decrease) | Signature of Authorized Signatory of Trustee | |||
* Insert for Global Notes only.
A-7
CONVERSION NOTICE
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
Subject to the terms of the Indenture, by executing and delivering this Conversion Notice, the undersigned Holder of the Note identified below directs the Company to convert (check one):
☐ the entire Original Principal Amount of
☐ $ * aggregate Original Principal Amount of
the Note identified by CUSIP No. and Certificate No. .
The undersigned acknowledges that if the Conversion Date of a Note to be converted is after a Regular Record Date and before the next Interest Payment Date, then such Note, when surrendered for conversion, must, in certain circumstances, be accompanied with an amount of cash equal to the interest that would have accrued on such Note to, but excluding, such Interest Payment Date.
| Date: | ||||
| (Legal Name of Holder) | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
| Signature Guaranteed: | ||||
| Participant in a Recognized Signature | ||||
| Guarantee Medallion Program | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Authorized Signatory | ||||
| * | Must be an Authorized Denomination. |
A-8
FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE REPURCHASE NOTICE
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
Subject to the terms of the Indenture, by executing and delivering this Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, the undersigned Holder of the Note identified below is exercising its Fundamental Change Repurchase Right with respect to (check one):
☐ the entire Original Principal Amount of
☐ $ * aggregate Original Principal Amount of
the Note identified by CUSIP No. and Certificate No. .
The undersigned acknowledges that this Note, duly endorsed for transfer, must be delivered to the Paying Agent before the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price will be paid.
| Date: | ||||
| (Legal Name of Holder) | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
| Signature Guaranteed: | ||||
| Participant in a Recognized Signature | ||||
| Guarantee Medallion Program | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Authorized Signatory | ||||
| * | Must be an Authorized Denomination. |
A-9
ASSIGNMENT FORM
[REDLATTICE INCORPORATED]
4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 203[1]
Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the undersigned Holder of the Note identified below assigns (check one):
☐ the entire Original Principal Amount of
☐ $ * aggregate Original Principal Amount of
the Note identified by CUSIP No. and Certificate No. .
| Name: | |
| Address: | |
| Social security or tax id. #: | |
| and irrevocably appoints: |
as agent to transfer the within Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him/her.
| Date: | ||||
| (Legal Name of Holder) | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
| Signature Guaranteed: | ||||
| Participant in a Recognized Signature | ||||
| Guarantee Medallion Program | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Authorized Signatory | ||||
| * | Must be an Authorized Denomination. |
A-10
TRANSFEROR ACKNOWLEDGMENT
If the within Note bears a Restricted Note Legend, the undersigned further certifies that (check one):
| 1. | ¨ Such Transfer is being made to the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company. |
| 2. | ¨ Such Transfer is being made pursuant to, and in accordance with, a registration statement that is effective under the Securities Act at the time of the Transfer. |
| 3. | ¨ Such Transfer is being made pursuant to, and in accordance with, Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and, accordingly, the undersigned further certifies that the within Note is being transferred to a Person that the undersigned reasonably believes is purchasing the within Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a Person reasonably believed to be a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A. If this item is checked, then the transferee must complete and execute the acknowledgment contained on the next page. |
| 4. | ¨ Such Transfer is being made pursuant to, and in accordance with, any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act (including, if available, the exemption provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act). |
| Dated: | ||||
| (Legal Name of Holder) | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
| Signature Guaranteed: | ||||
| Participant in a Recognized Signature | ||||
| Guarantee Medallion Program | ||||
| By: | ||||
| Authorized Signatory | ||||
A-11
TRANSFEREE ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The undersigned represents that it is purchasing the within Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which the undersigned exercises sole investment discretion, and that and the undersigned and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The undersigned acknowledges that the transferor is relying, in transferring the within Note, on the exemption from the registration and prospectus-delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided by Rule 144A and that the undersigned has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A.
| (Name of Transferee) | ||||
| Dated: | By: | |||
| Name: | ||||
| Title: | ||||
A-12
EXHIBIT B-1
FORM OF RESTRICTED NOTE LEGEND
THE OFFER AND SALE OF THIS NOTE AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:
| (1) | REPRESENTS THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT; AND |
| (2) | AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, EXCEPT ONLY: |
| (A) | TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF; |
| (B) | PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; |
| (C) | TO A PERSON REASONABLY BELIEVED TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; |
| (D) | PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; OR |
| (E) | PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. |
BEFORE THE REGISTRATION OF ANY SALE OR TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(C), (D) OR (E) ABOVE, THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND THE REGISTRAR RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH CERTIFICATES OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION OR EVIDENCE AS THEY MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED SALE OR TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.2
| 2 | This paragraph and the immediately preceding paragraph will be deemed to be removed from the face of this Note at such time when the Company delivers written notice to the Trustee of such deemed removal pursuant to Section 2.12 of the within-mentioned Indenture. |
B1-1
EXHIBIT B-2
FORM OF GLOBAL NOTE LEGEND
THIS IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, WHICH MAY BE TREATED BY THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY AGENT THEREOF AS THE OWNER AND HOLDER OF THIS NOTE FOR ALL PURPOSES.
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (“DTC”) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE WILL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC, OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE, AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE WILL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN ARTICLE 2 OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO.
B2-1
EXHIBIT B-3
FORM OF AFFILIATE RESALE LEGEND
ANY AFFILIATE (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF THE COMPANY THAT ACQUIRES THIS NOTE OR ANY SHARE OF COMMON STOCK ISSUED UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY INTEREST IN ANY OF THE FOREGOING) MAY NOT RESELL SUCH NOTE OR SHARE (OR INTEREST THEREIN), AS APPLICABLE, UNLESS IN A TRANSACTION THAT IS REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IN A TRANSACTION IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING WHICH SUCH RESOLD NOTE OR SHARE (OR INTEREST THEREIN), AS APPLICABLE, IS NOT A “RESTRICTED SECURITY” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT).
B3-1
EXHIBIT C
The following table sets forth the Accreted Principal Amount per $1,000 Original Principal Amount of Notes as of the specified dates during the period from, and including, the Issue Date to, and including, the Maturity Date:3
| Accretion Table | ||||
| [●] | $ | 1,000.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,013.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,026.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,040.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,054.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,069.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,084.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,100.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,116.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,133.00 | ||
| [●] | $ | 1,150.00 | ||
The Accreted Principal Amount for Notes between the dates listed above will be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the Accreted Principal Amount set forth for the immediately earlier and the immediately later dates in the table above, based on a 365- or 366-day year, as applicable, as calculated by the Company.
| 3 | [NTD: Dates will be updated at closing, such that the first date ties to closing/issuance, the last date ties to the scheduled maturity date, and everything in between is on a 6-month cycle from period to period.] |
C-1
Exhibit 10.1
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this “Subscription Agreement”) is entered into on September 25, 2026, by and between Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“BEAC”), and the undersigned subscriber (“Subscriber”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Subscription Agreement, BEAC is entering into a Business Combination Agreement (as may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”) with REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“REDLattice”), BEAC Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company wholly-owned subsidiary of BEAC (“Merger Sub”), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) of the Business Combination Agreement, REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership pursuant to which, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, among other things, BEAC will de-register in the Cayman Islands and transfer by way of continuation out of the Cayman Islands and into the State of Delaware so as to migrate to and domesticate as a Delaware corporation in accordance with Section 388 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended, and Part XII of the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Domestication”), and, promptly thereafter, Merger Sub will merge with and into REDLattice, with REDLattice surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of BEAC (the “Merger”, and together with the Domestication and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the “Transaction”), and in connection therewith, BEAC shall change its name to a name reasonably determined by REDLattice;
WHEREAS, on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber desires to subscribe for and purchase from BEAC, following the Domestication and immediately prior to or concurrently with the consummation of the Merger, (i) that number of shares of BEAC’s domesticated Delaware common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), set forth on the signature page hereto (the “Subscribed Shares”), for a purchase price per share equal to $10.00 (the “Per Share Price”) and/or (ii) BEAC’s 4.00% convertible notes due 2031, having the terms set forth in the indenture in respect of the Convertible Notes (the “Indenture”) substantially in the form set forth as Annex B hereto (the “Convertible Notes”), which is incorporated in and made a part of this Subscription Agreement, in an aggregate principal amount set forth on Subscriber’s signature page attached hereto (the “Subscribed Notes”), at a purchase price equal to 100% of such principal amount (the “Per Notes Price”), and BEAC desires to issue and sell to Subscriber, following the Domestication and immediately prior to or concurrently with the consummation of the Merger, the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes in consideration of the payment, by or on behalf of Subscriber to BEAC, of the aggregate purchase price set forth on its signature page hereto (the “Purchase Price”);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Subscription Agreement, BEAC is entering into subscription agreements (the “Other Subscription Agreements”) with certain other investors (the “Other Subscribers,” and together with Subscriber, the “Subscribers”) acquiring Common Stock and/or Convertible Notes at the same Per Share Price or Per Notes Price, as applicable, representing, including pursuant to this Agreement, an aggregate investment amount of up to $275 million of Convertible Notes and up to $60 million of Common Stock; and
WHEREAS, in connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes on the Closing Date, BEAC and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (the “Trustee”) will enter into the Indenture.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties and covenants, and subject to the conditions, herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Subscription. On the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, at the Closing (as defined below), Subscriber hereby subscribes for and agrees to purchase from BEAC, and BEAC hereby agrees to issue and sell to Subscriber, upon the payment of the Purchase Price by or on behalf of Subscriber to BEAC, the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes (such subscription and issuance, the “Subscription”). Subscriber and BEAC acknowledge that, as a result of the Domestication, the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares (as defined below) will be shares of common stock of a Delaware corporation and will not be ordinary shares of a Cayman Islands exempted company. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued pursuant to this Subscription Agreement as Subscribed Shares.
2. Closing.
(a) The consummation of the Subscription (the “Closing”) shall occur on the closing date of the Transaction (the “Transaction Closing Date”), following the Domestication and immediately prior to or concurrently with the consummation of the Merger and following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in this Section 2.
(b) At least five (5) Business Days before the anticipated Transaction Closing Date, BEAC shall deliver or cause to be delivered written notice to Subscriber (the “Closing Notice”) specifying (i) the anticipated Transaction Closing Date and (ii) the wire instructions for delivery of the Purchase Price. No later than three (3) Business Days prior to the anticipated Transaction Closing Date as set forth in the Closing Notice, Subscriber shall deliver to BEAC (A) the Purchase Price in cash via wire transfer to the account specified in the Closing Notice (which cash shall be held in a non-interest bearing account), and (B) such information as is reasonably requested in the Closing Notice in order for BEAC to issue the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes to Subscriber at the Closing including, without limitation, the legal name of the person in whose name the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes are to be issued and a duly completed and executed Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or appropriate Form W-8. BEAC shall deliver to Subscriber (1) if the Subscriber is purchasing Subscribed Shares, (i) at the Closing, the Subscribed Shares in book entry form, free and clear of any liens or other restrictions (other than those arising under this Subscription Agreement, the BEAC Constitutional Documents (as defined below) or applicable securities laws and other than those imposed by or on Subscriber or Subscriber’s assets), in the name of Subscriber (or its nominee in accordance with its delivery instructions) or to a custodian designated by Subscriber, as applicable, and (ii) as promptly as practicable after the Closing, written notice from BEAC or its transfer agent evidencing the issuance to Subscriber of the Subscribed Shares on and as of the Transaction Closing Date and/or (2) if the Subscriber is purchasing Subscribed Notes, at the Closing, the Subscribed Notes shall be delivered through the facilities of the Depositary Trust Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing two sentences, for any Subscriber purchasing Subscribed Shares that informs BEAC (x) that it is an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended or (y) that it is advised or sub-advised by an investment adviser subject to regulation under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, then, in lieu of the settlement procedures in the foregoing two sentences, the following shall apply: such Subscriber shall initiate funding of the Purchase Price no later than 9:00 a.m. New York City time on the Transaction Closing Date (or as soon as practicable following receipt of evidence from BEAC’s transfer agent reasonably acceptable to the Subscriber of the issuance to Subscriber of the Subscribed Shares on and as of the Transaction Closing Date) by wire transfer of United States dollars in immediately available funds to the account specified by BEAC in the Closing Notice against delivery by BEAC to Subscriber of the Subscribed Shares in book entry form, free and clear of any liens or other restrictions (other than those arising under applicable securities laws and other than those imposed by Subscriber), in the name of Subscriber (or its nominee in accordance with its delivery instructions) or to a custodian designated by Subscriber, as applicable, and evidence from BEAC’s transfer agent reasonably acceptable to the Subscriber of the issuance to Subscriber of the Subscribed Shares on and as of the Transaction Closing Date. In the event that the consummation of the Transaction does not occur within three (3) Business Days after the anticipated Transaction Closing Date specified in the Closing Notice, unless Subscriber otherwise agrees in writing, BEAC shall promptly (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after the anticipated Transaction Closing Date specified in the Closing Notice) return the funds so delivered by Subscriber to BEAC by wire transfer of United States dollars in immediately available funds to the account specified by Subscriber, and, to the extent that any Subscribed Shares or any Subscribed Notes have been delivered to Subscriber, such Subscribed Shares shall be deemed repurchased and any related book entries shall be cancelled and the Trustee shall promptly cancel such Subscribed Notes in accordance with its customary procedures. For the avoidance of doubt, unless this Subscription Agreement has been terminated pursuant to Section 7, the return of any funds delivered by Subscriber to BEAC shall not terminate this Subscription Agreement or relieve Subscriber or BEAC of any of their respective obligations hereunder (including Subscriber’s obligation to purchase the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes at the Closing following BEAC’s delivery to Subscriber of a new Closing Notice and satisfaction of the conditions to Closing as set forth herein). For the purposes of this Subscription Agreement, “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or the Cayman Islands are required or authorized by law to be closed for business.
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(c) The Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction or written waiver by each of the parties hereto of the conditions that, on the Transaction Closing Date:
(i) the Common Stock shall have been approved for listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC or the New York Stock Exchange, as applicable (the “Exchange”), subject only to official notice of issuance;
(ii) all conditions precedent to the closing of the Transaction set forth in Article IX of the Business Combination Agreement, including the approval by BEAC’s shareholders, shall have been satisfied or waived as determined by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement but subject to Section 2(e)(iii) (other than those of such conditions precedent that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the closing of the Transaction, including to the extent that any such condition precedent is, or is dependent upon, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby);
(iii) no governmental authority of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any judgment, order, law, rule or regulation (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is then in effect and has the effect of making consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby illegal or otherwise restraining or prohibiting consummation of the Transaction or the transactions contemplated hereby; and
(iv) BEAC and the Trustee shall have executed the Indenture substantially in the form attached as Annex B hereto.
(d) The obligation of BEAC to consummate the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction or written waiver by BEAC of the additional conditions that, on the Transaction Closing Date:
(i) all representations and warranties of Subscriber contained in this Subscription Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Subscriber Material Adverse Effect (as defined below), which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) at and as of the Transaction Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Subscriber Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) as of such earlier date), in each case, without giving effect to the consummation of the Transaction, and the consummation of the Closing shall constitute a reaffirmation by Subscriber of its representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Subscription Agreement as of the Closing Date (or as of such earlier date, as applicable); and
(ii) Subscriber shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Subscription Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing.
(e) The obligation of Subscriber to consummate the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction or written waiver by Subscriber of the additional conditions that, on the Transaction Closing Date:
(i) each of the representations and warranties of BEAC contained in this Subscription Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or BEAC Material Adverse Effect (as defined below), which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) at and as of the Transaction Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or BEAC Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) as of such earlier date), in each case, without giving effect to the consummation of the Transaction, and the consummation of the Closing shall constitute a reaffirmation by BEAC of its representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Subscription Agreement as of the Closing Date (or as of such earlier date, as applicable);
| 3 |
(ii) BEAC shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Subscription Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing;
(iii) except to the extent consented to in writing by Subscriber, the Business Combination Agreement shall not have been amended or modified, and no condition waived thereunder, in a manner that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the economic benefits that Subscriber (solely in its capacity as such) would reasonably expect to receive under this Subscription Agreement;
(iv) BEAC shall have delivered to Subscriber a certificate of the Secretary of BEAC, dated as of five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, certifying the BEAC Constitutional Documents (as defined below) and attaching a good standing certificate from the relevant authority in the Cayman Islands; and
(v) BEAC and REDLattice, collectively, shall have received an aggregate of not less than $100 million of gross equity proceeds from (x) the issuance and sale of shares of Common Stock or securities that will convert into shares of Common Stock at the Closing funded following the date of this Agreement up to concurrently with Closing and (y) cash available for release from the Trust Account (as defined below) net of amounts required to satisfy redemptions properly made and not withdrawn, but prior to the payment of any transaction expenses.
3. BEAC Representations and Warranties. BEAC represents and warrants to Subscriber that:
(a) As of the date hereof, BEAC (i) is currently duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, (ii) following the Domestication, BEAC will be duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware, (iii) has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties, to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement, and (iv) is duly licensed or qualified to conduct its business and, if applicable, is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction (other than its jurisdiction of incorporation and only to the extent such concept exists in such jurisdiction) in which the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties or assets requires such license or qualification, except, with respect to the foregoing clause (iv), where the failure to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, a “BEAC Material Adverse Effect” means an event, change, development, occurrence, condition or effect (1) with respect to BEAC and its subsidiaries, taken together as a whole, that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, shareholders’ equity, or results of operations of BEAC and its subsidiaries, taken together as a whole, or (2) that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the authority of BEAC to enter into and timely perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement and to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance and sale of the Subscribed Shares and the Subscribed Notes, except, in the case of clauses (1) and (2) above, to the extent arising from redemptions by BEAC’s public shareholders.
(b) The Subscribed Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to Subscriber against full payment therefor in accordance with the terms of this Subscription Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of any liens or other restrictions (other than those arising under applicable securities laws and other than those imposed by Subscriber), and will not have been issued in violation of, or subject to, any preemptive or similar rights created under the BEAC Constitutional Documents (as in effect at the time of such issuance) or by any agreement or instrument by which BEAC is a party or by which it is bound or the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.
(c) The Convertible Notes have been duly authorized and, when issued and sold against receipt of the consideration therefor, the Convertible Notes will be valid and legally binding obligations of BEAC, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes (the “Underlying Shares”) are duly authorized and, if and when issued upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens or other restrictions (other than those arising under this Subscription Agreement, the Indenture, the BEAC Constitutional Documents (as in effect at the time of such issuance) or any applicable securities laws), and will not have been issued in violation of, or subject to, any preemptive or similar rights created under the BEAC Constitutional Documents (as in effect at the time of such issuance), or by any contract to which BEAC is a party or by which it is bound, or under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation.
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(d) This Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by BEAC, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the same by Subscriber, this Subscription Agreement shall constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of BEAC, enforceable against BEAC in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies. The Business Combination Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by BEAC, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the same by REDLattice and Merger Sub, the Business Combination Agreement shall constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of BEAC, enforceable against BEAC in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies. On the Closing Date, the Indenture will be duly authorized, executed and delivered by BEAC.
(e) The execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, this Subscription Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes, the issuance and delivery of the Underlying Shares (if any) upon conversion of the Subscribed Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, and the compliance by BEAC with all of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of BEAC pursuant to the terms of (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which BEAC is a party or by which BEAC is bound or to which any of the property or assets of BEAC is subject; (ii) the BEAC Constitutional Documents; or (iii) assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Subscriber set forth in Section 4, any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over BEAC or any of its properties that, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii), would reasonably be expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Subscriber set forth in Section 4, BEAC is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority, self-regulatory organization (including the Exchange) or other person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the Business Combination Agreement, this Subscription Agreement (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Subscribed Shares, the Subscribed Notes or the Underlying Shares (if any)), other than (i) those required by applicable securities laws, (ii) the filing of the Registration Statement (as defined below) pursuant to Section 5, (iii) those required by the Exchange, including with respect to obtaining shareholder approval, (iv) those required to consummate the Transaction as provided under the Business Combination Agreement, (v) those required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, if applicable, and (vi) those the failure of which to obtain would not reasonably be expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect.
(g) As of their respective dates, or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, which shall be deemed to supersede such original filing, each report, form, statement, schedule, prospectus, proxy, registration statement and other document required to be filed by BEAC with the Commission (the “BEAC SEC Reports”), complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder as in effect at the time of filing, and none of BEAC SEC Reports, when filed, or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, which shall be deemed to supersede such original filing, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of BEAC included in the BEAC SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, which shall be deemed to supersede such original filing, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of BEAC as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, year-end audit adjustments. There are no material outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters from the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Commission with respect to any of the BEAC SEC Reports.
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(h) As of the date hereof, (A) the authorized share capital of BEAC is $48,100 divided into (i) 400,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of which 26,158,000 shares are issued and outstanding (the “Cayman Class A Shares”), (ii) 80,000,000 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of which 5,160,000 shares are issued and outstanding (the “Cayman Class B Shares”), and (iii) 1,000,000 preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of which no shares are issued and outstanding, and (B) BEAC has 25,800,000 rights issued and outstanding, each entitling the holder to receive one twentieth (1/20) of one Cayman Class A Share upon the consummation of a business combination (the “BEAC Rights”). All issued and outstanding Cayman Class A Shares, Cayman Class B Shares, and BEAC Rights (i) have been duly authorized and validly issued and, with respect to the Cayman Class A Shares and Cayman Class B Shares, are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to preemptive or similar rights; (ii) have been offered, sold and issued in compliance with applicable law, including federal and state securities laws, and all requirements set forth in (1) BEAC’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, as amended from time to time, including pursuant to the Domestication (the “BEAC Constitutional Documents”), and (2) any other applicable contracts governing the issuance of such securities; and (iii) are not subject to, nor have they been issued in violation of, any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of any applicable law, the BEAC Constitutional Documents or any contract to which BEAC is a party or otherwise bound. Except as pursuant to (1) the BEAC Rights, (2) this Subscription Agreement and the Other Subscription Agreements, or (3) the Business Combination Agreement and the other agreements and arrangements referred to therein, there are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for, purchase or acquire from BEAC any share capital or other equity interests in BEAC (collectively, “BEAC Equity Interests”) or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for BEAC Equity Interests. As of the date hereof, other than Merger Sub, BEAC has no subsidiaries and does not own, directly or indirectly, interests or investments (whether equity or debt) in any person, whether incorporated or unincorporated. As of the Transaction Closing Date, BEAC will directly own 100% of the equity of REDLattice. Other than as described in the BEAC SEC Reports, there are no shareholder agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which BEAC is a party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any BEAC Equity Interests, other than as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement. There are no securities or instruments issued by or to which BEAC is a party containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of (x) the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), (y) the Common Stock and/or Convertible Notes to be issued pursuant to any Other Subscription Agreement or (z) any other share capital of BEAC to be issued pursuant to the Transaction, that have not been waived. As of the Closing Date, the authorized share capital of BEAC shall be sufficient to enable BEAC to issue the Subscribed Shares and the shares of BEAC common stock to be issued in the Transaction.
(i) The issued and outstanding Cayman Class A Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and are listed for trading on the Nasdaq Global Market. There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of BEAC, threatened against BEAC by the Nasdaq Global Market or the Commission to prohibit or terminate the listing of the Cayman Class A Shares or, when registered and issued in connection with the Domestication, the listing of the Common Stock on the Exchange, or to deregister the Cayman Class A Shares under the Exchange Act. BEAC has taken no action that is designed to terminate the registration of the Cayman Class A Shares under the Exchange Act other than in connection with the Domestication and subsequent registration under the Exchange Act of the Common Stock. Upon the consummation of the Transactions, the issued and outstanding Common Stock will be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and listed for trading on the Exchange, subject only to official notice thereof.
(j) The Cayman Class A Shares are, and the Common Stock will be, eligible for clearing through The Depository Trust Company (the “DTC”), through its Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian (DWAC) system, and BEAC is eligible and participating in the Direct Registration System (DRS) of DTC with respect to the Cayman Class A Shares. BEAC’s transfer agent is a participant in DTC’s Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program. The Cayman Class A Shares are not, and have not been at any time, subject to any DTC “chill,” “freeze” or similar restriction with respect to any DTC services, including the clearing of Cayman Class A Shares through DTC.
(k) The Subscribed Notes, if any, when issued, will not be of the same class as any BEAC securities listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act, or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system, within the meaning of Rule 144A(d)(3)(i) under the Securities Act.
(l) Except for such matters as have not had or would not be reasonably expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect, there is no (i) suit, action, proceeding or arbitration before a court, governmental authority or arbitrator pending, or, to the knowledge of BEAC, threatened in writing against BEAC, by any person, or (ii) judgment, decree, injunction, ruling or order of any court, governmental authority or arbitrator outstanding against BEAC.
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(m) Assuming the accuracy of Subscriber’s representations and warranties set forth in Section 4, no registration under the Securities Act or qualification under the securities laws of any state is required for the offer and sale by BEAC to Subscriber of (i) the Subscribed Shares and/or (ii) the Subscribed Notes and issuance of the Underlying Shares (if any) to Subscriber upon conversion of the Subscribed Notes.
(n) Neither BEAC nor any person acting on its behalf has engaged or will engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with any offer or sale of the Subscribed Shares and the Subscribed Notes.
(o) BEAC is not, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes will not be, required to be registered as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(p) BEAC is in compliance with all applicable laws, except where such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect. BEAC has not received any written communication from a governmental authority that alleges that BEAC is not in compliance with or is in default or violation of any applicable law, except where such noncompliance, default or violation would not reasonably be expected to have a BEAC Material Adverse Effect.
(q) BEAC is not, and is not controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Transaction), a Sanctioned Person (as defined below). BEAC is not a non-U.S. shell bank or providing banking services to a non-U.S. shell bank. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, “Sanctioned Person” means at any time any person or entity: (a) listed on any Sanctions-related list of designated or blocked or restricted persons, including the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Specially Designated Nationals List, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Denied Persons List and Entity List, the U.S. Department of State’s Debarred List, HM Treasury’s Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets and the Investment Bank List, or any similar list enforced by any other relevant governmental entity, as amended from time to time; (b) located, organized or ordinarily resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject or target of comprehensive Sanctions, including, as of the date of this Subscription Agreement, Crimea, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic or Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, and North Korea; (c) an officer or employee of any Governmental Entity or public international organization, or officer of a political party or candidate for political office; or (d) or any person 50% or greater owned or, as applicable, controlled by any of the foregoing. “Sanctions” means those trade, economic and financial sanctions laws, regulations, embargoes, and restrictive measures (in each case having the force of law) administered, enacted or enforced from time to time by (a) the United States (including without limitation the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control, the U.S. Department of State, and the U.S. Department of Commerce), (b) the European Union and enforced by its member states, (c) the United Nations and (d) His Majesty’s Treasury.
(r) BEAC is not controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Subscription Agreement) a person or entity resident that: (i) has been designated as non-cooperative with international anti-money laundering or counter terrorist financing principles or procedures, including the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and any other equivalent or comparable laws of other countries; (ii) is the subject of an advisory issued by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the U.S. Department of the Treasury; or (iii) has been designated by the Secretary of the Treasury under Section 311 of the USA PATRIOT Act as warranting special measures due to money laundering concerns (any such country or territory, a “Non-cooperative Jurisdiction”), or an entity or individual that resides or has a place of business in, or is organized under the laws of, a Non-cooperative Jurisdiction.
(s) Neither BEAC nor any of its controlled affiliates (i) is, or will be at or immediately after the Transaction Closing Date, a person of a country of concern, as such term is defined in 31 C.F.R. § 850.221 (a “Covered Person”), (ii) directly or indirectly hold, or will hold at or immediately after the Transaction Closing Date, a board seat on, a voting or equity interest in, or any contractual power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of, any Covered Person, or (iii) is engaged, or has plans to engage, or will be engaged at or immediately after the Transaction Closing Date, directly or indirectly, in a “covered activity,” as such term is defined in 31 C.F.R. § 850.208.
(t) BEAC is not under any obligation to pay any broker’s fee or commission in connection with the sale of the Subscribed Shares and the Subscribed Notes other than to the Placement Agents (as defined herein).
(u) Other than the Business Combination Agreement and any other agreement expressly contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, BEAC has not entered into any side letter or similar agreement with any Other Subscriber in connection with such Other Subscriber’s Other Subscription Agreement which provides any rights or benefits to such Other Subscriber that are materially more favorable to such Other Subscriber than the rights and benefits in this Subscription Agreement unless such rights or benefits are also offered to Subscriber; provided, that one or more Other Subscription Agreements may include (i) any rights or benefits granted to an Other Subscriber in connection with such Other Subscriber’s compliance with any law, regulation or policy specifically applicable to such Other Subscriber or in connection with the taxable status of such Other Subscriber, or (ii) any rights or benefits which are personal to an Other Subscriber based solely on its place of organization or headquarters, its organizational form, or other particular restrictions applicable to such Other Subscriber. Subject to the foregoing proviso, (x) the Other Subscription Agreements reflect the same Per Share Price and/or the same Per Notes Price per $1,000 principal amount and other material terms with respect to the purchase of Common Stock and/or Convertible Notes that are no more favorable to such Other Subscriber thereunder than the terms of this Subscription Agreement and (y) after the date hereof, no Other Subscription Agreements shall be amended or modified, and no terms or conditions thereof waived, in a manner that materially benefits such Other Subscriber, unless such amendment, modification or waiver is also offered to the Subscriber.
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4. Subscriber Representations and Warranties. Subscriber represents and warrants to BEAC that:
(a) Subscriber (i) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, and (ii) has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement.
(b) This Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by Subscriber, and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the same by BEAC, this Subscription Agreement shall constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of Subscriber, enforceable against Subscriber in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies.
(c) The execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement, the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) and the compliance by Subscriber with all of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of Subscriber pursuant to the terms of (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which Subscriber is a party or by which Subscriber is bound or to which any of the property or assets of Subscriber is subject; (ii) the organizational documents of Subscriber; or (iii) any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Subscriber or any of its properties that, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii), would reasonably be expected to have a Subscriber Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, a “Subscriber Material Adverse Effect” means an event, change, development, occurrence, condition or effect with respect to Subscriber that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Subscriber’s ability to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, including the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes.
(d) Subscriber (i) is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) or an institutional “accredited investor” (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3), or (7) under the Securities Act) and has duly completed and delivered Annex A to BEAC concurrently herewith, (ii) is acquiring the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) only for its own account and not for the account of others, or if Subscriber is subscribing for the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, each owner of such account is a qualified institutional buyer or accredited investor and Subscriber has full investment discretion with respect to each such account, and the full power and authority to make the acknowledgements, representations and agreements herein on behalf of each owner of each such account, and (iii) is not acquiring the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act. Subscriber is not an entity formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). Subscriber acknowledges that it has been informed that the offering meets the exemptions from filing under FINRA Rule 5123(b)(1)(C) or (J).
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(e) Subscriber and its investment adviser, if applicable, understands that the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act and that the offer and sale of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities law in reliance on the availability of an exemption from registration and that BEAC is not required to register the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) except as set forth in Section 5 of this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber understands that the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) will be “restricted securities” within the meaning of the Securities Act and may not be offered, resold, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of by Subscriber absent an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, except (i) to BEAC or a subsidiary thereof, or (ii) pursuant to an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and, in each of clauses (i) and (ii), in accordance with any applicable securities laws of the states and other jurisdictions of the United States, and that any certificates or book-entry statements representing the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) shall contain applicable legends to such effect (with respect to the Subscribed Notes, as set forth in the Indenture). As a result of these transfer restrictions, Subscriber understands that Subscriber may not be able to readily resell, offer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) and may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) for an indefinite period of time. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) will not be eligible for offer, resale, transfer, pledge or disposition pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act until at least one year from the Transaction Closing Date. Subscriber understands that it has been advised to consult legal counsel prior to making any offer, resale, pledge or transfer of any of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any).
(f) Subscriber and its investment adviser, if applicable, understands and agrees that Subscriber is purchasing the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) directly from BEAC. Subscriber further acknowledges that there have not been, and Subscriber hereby agrees that it is not relying on, any representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made to Subscriber by BEAC, any other party to the Transaction, any Placement Agent (as defined herein), or any other person or entity, expressly or by implication, other than those representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of BEAC set forth in this Subscription Agreement.
(g) In making its decision to purchase the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), Subscriber, and its investment adviser, if applicable, has relied solely upon independent investigation made by Subscriber and the representations and warranties of the parties contained in this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that Subscriber has received or had access to, and had an adequate opportunity to review, such financial and other information as Subscriber deems necessary or desirable in order to make an investment decision with respect to the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes, including with respect to BEAC and the Transaction (including REDLattice and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Acquired Companies”)), and has made its own assessment and is satisfied concerning the relevant financial, tax and other economic considerations relevant to Subscribers investment in the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). Subscriber represents and agrees that Subscriber and Subscriber’s professional advisor(s), if any, have had the full opportunity to ask such questions, receive such answers and obtain such information as Subscriber and its professional advisor(s), if any, have deemed necessary to make an investment decision with respect to the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). Subscriber acknowledges that certain information provided to it in connection with its Subscription constitutes forward-looking information, and such forward-looking information was prepared based on assumptions and estimates that are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide variety of significant business, economic and competitive risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking information. Subscriber further acknowledges that such forward-looking information was prepared without the participation of the Placement Agents and that the Placement Agents do not assume responsibility for independent verification of, or the accuracy or completeness of, such forward-looking information. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that none of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (“Goldman Sachs”) and Jefferies LLC (“Jefferies”), acting as placement agents to BEAC (each, a “Placement Agent” and, collectively, the “Placement Agents”), or any affiliate of any Placement Agent, has provided Subscriber with any advice with respect to the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) and that no such advice was necessary or desired. None of the Placement Agents or any of their respective affiliates has made or makes any representation as to BEAC or the Acquired Companies or the quality or value of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). Subscriber acknowledges that the Placement Agents and their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives and controlling persons have made no independent investigation with respect to BEAC or the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) or the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of any information supplied to Subscriber by BEAC.
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(h) Subscriber acknowledges that no disclosure or offering document has been prepared in connection with this offering by the Placement Agents or any of their affiliates.
(i) Subscriber agrees that none of the Placement Agents, their affiliates or any of their control persons, officers, directors or employees shall be liable to the Subscriber (including in contract, tort, under federal or state securities laws or otherwise) for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with this offering of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). This undertaking is given freely and after obtaining independent legal advice.
(j) Subscriber, and its investment adviser, if applicable, became aware of this offering solely by means of direct contact between Subscriber and BEAC or REDLattice, or their respective representatives or affiliates, or by means of contact from a Placement Agent, and the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) were offered to Subscriber solely by direct contact between Subscriber and BEAC, or its representatives or affiliates, or by means of contact from a Placement Agent. Subscriber did not become aware of this offering, nor were the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) offered to Subscriber, by any other means. Subscriber acknowledges that the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) (i) were not offered by any form of general solicitation or general advertising and (ii) are not being offered in a manner involving a public offering under, or in a distribution in violation of, the Securities Act, or any state securities laws.
(k) Subscriber, and its investment adviser, if applicable, acknowledges that it is aware that there are substantial risks incident to the purchase and ownership of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), including those set forth in the BEAC SEC Reports. Subscriber has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), and Subscriber has had an opportunity to seek, and has sought, such accounting, legal, business and tax advice as Subscriber has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision. Subscriber is an institutional account as defined in FINRA Rule 4512(c), and is a sophisticated investor, experienced in investing in private equity transactions and capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to all transactions and investment strategies involving a security or securities. Subscriber understands and acknowledges that it has been informed that the purchase and sale of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) hereunder meets (i) the exemptions from filing under FINRA Rule 5123(b)(1)(A) and (ii) the institutional customer exemption under FINRA Rule 2111(b).
(l) Subscriber, and its investment adviser, if applicable, has independently analyzed and considered the risks of an investment in the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) and determined that its purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) (i) is consistent with such Subscriber’s financial needs, objectives and condition, (ii) complies with all investment policies, guidelines and other restrictions that are applicable to such Subscriber, (iii) does not and will not violate any law, rule, regulation, agreement or other obligation to which such Subscriber is bound (assuming the accuracy of BEAC’s representations and warranties contained herein) which would reasonably be expected to have a Subscriber Material Adverse Effect , and (iv) is a fit, proper and suitable investment for such Subscriber, notwithstanding the risks associated with a purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any). Subscriber has determined that it is able at this time and in the foreseeable future to bear the economic risk of a total loss of Subscriber’s investment in BEAC. Subscriber acknowledges specifically that a possibility of total loss of its investment exists.
(m) Subscriber understands and agrees that no federal (U.S. or foreign) or state agency, securities commission or similar regulatory authority has passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Subscribed Shares or the Subscribed Notes or made any findings or determination as to the fairness of this investment.
(n) Subscriber is not, and is not 25 percent or more in the aggregate beneficially owned by or controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby), a Sanctioned Person. Subscriber is not a non-U.S. shell bank or providing banking services indirectly to a non-U.S. shell bank. Subscriber represents that if it is a financial institution subject to the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq.), as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 and its implementing regulations (collectively, the “BSA/PATRIOT Act”), that Subscriber maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply with applicable obligations under the BSA/PATRIOT Act. Subscriber also represents that, to the extent required by applicable law, it maintains, either directly or through the use of a third-party administrator, policies and procedures reasonably designed for the screening of any investors against Sanctions-related lists of blocked or restricted persons. Subscriber further represents and warrants that it maintains, either directly or through the use of a third-party administrator, policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the funds held by Subscriber and used to subscribe for the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) were derived from lawful activities; and Subscriber shall promptly notify BEAC if the Subscriber discovers that any of such representations ceases to be true prior to the Closing, and to provide BEAC with appropriate information in connection therewith.
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(o) Subscriber is not controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Subscription Agreement) a person or entity resident that: (i) has been designated as non-cooperative with international anti-money laundering or counter terrorist financing principles or procedures, including the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and any other equivalent or comparable laws of other countries; (ii) is the subject of an advisory issued by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the U.S. Department of the Treasury; or (iii) has been designated by the Secretary of the Treasury under Section 311 of the USA PATRIOT Act as a Non-cooperative Jurisdiction, or an entity or individual that resides or has a place of business in, or is organized under the laws of, a Non-cooperative Jurisdiction.
(p) If Subscriber is an employee benefit plan that is subject to Title I of ERISA, a plan, an individual retirement account or other arrangement that is subject to section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) or an employee benefit plan that is a governmental plan (as defined in section 3(32) of ERISA), a church plan (as defined in section 3(33) of ERISA), a non-U.S. plan (as described in section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) or other plan that is not subject to the foregoing but may be subject to provisions under any other federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA or the Code, or an entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of any such plan, account or arrangement (each, a “Plan”) subject to the fiduciary or prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code, Subscriber represents and warrants that neither BEAC nor any of its affiliates has acted as the Plan’s fiduciary, or has been relied on for advice, with respect to its decision to acquire and hold the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), and neither BEAC nor its affiliates shall at any time be relied upon as the Plan’s fiduciary with respect to any decision to acquire, continue to hold or transfer the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any).
(q) At the Closing, Subscriber will have sufficient funds to pay the Purchase Price pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2(b).
(r) Subscriber acknowledges that it is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any statement, representation or warranty made by any person, firm or corporation (including the Placement Agents, any of their affiliates or any of their control persons, officers, directors and employees), other than the representations and warranties of BEAC expressly set forth in this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber agrees that no Other Subscriber pursuant to any Other Subscription Agreement shall be liable to any Other Subscriber pursuant to this Subscription Agreement for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes hereunder.
(s) Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that (a) each Placement Agent is acting solely as BEAC’s placement agent in connection with the private placement of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) and is not acting as an underwriter, initial purchaser, dealer or in any other capacity and is not and shall not be construed as a fiduciary of the Subscriber, BEAC or any other person or entity in connection with the private placement of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), (b) no Placement Agent has made or will make any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind or character and has not provided any advice or recommendation in connection with the private placement of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any), and (c) no Placement Agent will have any responsibility with respect to (i) any representations, warranties or agreements made by any person or entity under or in connection with the private placement of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) or any of the documents furnished pursuant thereto or in connection therewith, or the execution, legality, validity or enforceability (with respect to any person) or any thereof, or (ii) the business, affairs, financial condition, operations, properties or prospects of, or any other matter concerning BEAC, or the private placement of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any).
(t) Subscriber acknowledges that Goldman Sachs is also acting as financial and capital markets advisor to BEAC in connection with the Transaction, and Jefferies is also acting as financial advisor to REDLattice in connection with the Transaction.
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(u) No broker or finder has acted on behalf of the Subscriber in connection with the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) pursuant to this Subscription Agreement in such a way as to create any liability on the part of BEAC, REDLattice or any of their respective affiliates.
(v) The Subscriber hereby acknowledges and is aware that Jefferies acted as an underwriter in BEAC’s initial public offering (“IPO”), for which role, Jefferies received compensation pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, by and between BEAC and Jefferies and UBS Securities LLC, as representatives of the underwriters named therein (“Underwriting Agreement”), and pursuant to which, should a Transaction be consummated, Jefferies, as an IPO underwriter, may be entitled to receive its portion of the deferred underwriting compensation from BEAC as provided in the Underwriting Agreement.
5. Registration of Subscribed Shares and Underlying Shares.
(a) BEAC will endeavor to, on or prior to the Transaction Closing Date, and shall in no event later than thirty (30) calendar days after the Transaction Closing Date (the “Filing Date”), file with the Commission (at BEAC’s sole cost and expense) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) registering the resale by Subscriber of the Subscribed Shares and the maximum number of Underlying Shares issuable pursuant to the terms of the Indenture without giving effect to any limitation on conversion of the Subscribed Notes set forth therein (such Subscribed Shares and Underlying Shares, together, the “Registrable Shares”), and BEAC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable after the Filing Date, but in any event no later than sixty (60) calendar days after the earlier of (x) the Filing Date and (y) the filing date of the Registration Statement (the “Effectiveness Deadline”); provided, that the Effectiveness Deadline shall be extended to ninety (90) calendar days after the earlier of (x) the Filing Date and (y) the filing date of the Registration Statement, if the Registration Statement is reviewed by, and comments thereto are provided from, the Commission; provided, further, that BEAC shall have the Registration Statement declared effective within five (5) Business Days after the date BEAC is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the staff of the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review; provided, further, that (i) if the Effectiveness Deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday or other day that the Commission is closed for business, the Effectiveness Deadline shall be extended to the next Business Day on which the Commission is open for business and (ii) if the Commission is closed for operations due to a government shutdown, the Effectiveness Deadline shall be extended by the same number of Business Days that the Commission remains closed for. If requested by the Subscriber, BEAC shall provide a draft of the Registration Statement to the Subscriber for review at least five (5) Business Days in advance of the Filing Date, and Subscriber shall provide any comments on the Registration Statement to BEAC no later than the day immediately preceding the Filing Date. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Subscriber prior to the filing of the Registration Statement, the Subscriber shall not be identified as a statutory underwriter in the Registration Statement; provided, that if the Commission requests that Subscriber be identified as a statutory underwriter in the Registration Statement, Subscriber will have the opportunity to withdraw from the Registration Statement upon its prompt written request to BEAC. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commission prevents BEAC from including any or all of the Registrable Shares proposed to be registered under the Registration Statement due to limitations on the use of Rule 415 of the Securities Act for the resale of the Registrable Shares, such Registration Statement shall register for resale such number of Registrable Shares which is equal to the maximum number of Registrable Shares as is permitted by the Commission. In such event, as promptly as practicable after being permitted to register additional shares under Rule 415 under the Securities Act, BEAC shall amend the Registration Statement or file one or more new Registration Statement(s) (such amendment or new Registration Statement shall also be deemed to be a “Registration Statement” hereunder) to register such additional Registrable Shares and cause such amendment or Registration Statement(s) to become effective as promptly as practicable after the filing thereof.
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(b) BEAC agrees that, except for such times as BEAC is permitted hereunder to suspend the use of the prospectus forming part of a Registration Statement, BEAC will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to remain effective with respect to Subscriber, including to prepare and file any post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus such that the prospectus will not include any untrue statement or a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, until the earlier of (i) five (5) years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, (ii) the date on which Subscriber ceases to hold any Subscribed Shares, any Subscribed Notes or any Underlying Shares or (iii) on the first date on which the Subscriber can sell all of its Registrable Shares (or shares received in exchange therefor) under Rule 144 of the Securities Act without limitation as to the manner of sale or the amount of such securities that may be sold and without the requirement for BEAC to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144(c)(1) (or Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable). BEAC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable. For so long as the Registration Statement shall remain effective, BEAC will use commercially reasonable efforts to file all reports, and provide all customary and reasonable cooperation, necessary to enable Subscriber to resell the Registrable Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement, qualify the Registrable Shares for listing on the Exchange and update or amend the Registration Statement as necessary to include Registrable Shares. BEAC will use its commercially reasonable efforts to for so long as the Subscriber holds any Subscribed Shares and/or any Subscribed Notes or any Underlying Shares (if any), make and keep public information available (as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144) and file with the Commission in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of BEAC under the Exchange Act so long as BEAC remains subject to such requirements to enable the Subscriber to resell the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144.
(c) BEAC’s obligations to include the Registrable Shares in the Registration Statement are contingent upon Subscriber furnishing in writing to BEAC a selling shareholder questionnaire or such other information concerning the Subscriber as shall be reasonably requested by BEAC as required under applicable law to effect the registration of the Registrable Shares; provided, that BEAC shall request such information from Subscriber at least five (5) Business Days prior to the anticipated Filing Date of the Registration Statement provided, further, that Subscriber shall not be required to sign any form of lock-up agreement. In the case of the registration effected by BEAC pursuant to this Subscription Agreement, BEAC shall, upon reasonable request, inform Subscriber as to the status of the effectiveness of such registration. Subscriber shall not be entitled to use the Registration Statement for an underwritten offering of the Subscribed Shares, the Subscribed Notes or the Underlying Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, BEAC shall be entitled to delay or postpone the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and from time to time to require Subscriber not to sell under the Registration Statement or to suspend the effectiveness thereof, if BEAC’s board of directors reasonably believes, upon the advice of outside legal counsel, that any event would require additional disclosure by BEAC in the Registration Statement of material non-public information that BEAC has a bona fide business purpose for keeping confidential and the non-disclosure of which in the Registration Statement would be expected, in the reasonable determination of BEAC’s board of directors, upon the advice of legal counsel, to cause the Registration Statement to fail to comply with applicable disclosure requirements (such circumstance, a “Suspension Event”); provided, that, with respect to foregoing clause (i), BEAC shall not so delay filing or so suspend the use of the Registration Statement for a period of more than sixty (60) consecutive days or more than two (2) times or more than one hundred and twenty (120) total calendar days, in each case in any three hundred sixty (360) day period, and BEAC shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make such registration statement available for the sale by the Subscriber of such securities as soon as practicable thereafter. Upon receipt of any written notice from BEAC of the happening of (i) an issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose, which notice shall be given no later than one (1) Business Day from the date of such event, (ii) any Suspension Event during the period that the Registration Statement is effective, which notice shall be given no later than one (1) Business Day from the date of such Suspension Event, (iii) of the receipt by BEAC of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, or (iv) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in a Registration Statement ineligible for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein or any statement made in such Registration Statement or prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to such Registration Statement, prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of such Registration Statement or the prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus, form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made), not misleading, the Subscriber agrees that it will immediately discontinue offers and sales of the Registrable Shares under the Registration Statement until the Subscriber receives copies of a supplemental or amended prospectus (which BEAC agrees to promptly prepare) that corrects the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred to above and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become effective or supplement has been filed or unless otherwise notified by BEAC that it may resume such offers and sales. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, BEAC shall not, when so advising Subscriber of such events, provide Subscriber with any material, non-public information regarding BEAC or subject Subscriber or any of its affiliates to a duty of confidentially. If so directed by BEAC, the Subscriber will deliver to BEAC or, in the Subscriber’s sole discretion destroy, all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Shares in the Subscriber’s possession; provided, however, that this obligation to deliver or destroy all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Shares shall not apply (x) to the extent the Subscriber is required to retain a copy of such prospectus (A) in order to comply with applicable legal, regulatory, self-regulatory or professional requirements or (B) in accordance with a bona fide pre-existing document retention policy or (y) to copies stored electronically on archival servers as a result of automatic data back-up. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, BEAC shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended shares of Common Stock to a transferee of Subscriber in connection with any sale of Registrable Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement or Rule 144, in each case, with respect to which Subscriber has entered into a contract for sale, prior to Subscriber’s receipt of the notice of a Suspension Event and for which Subscriber has not yet settled.
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(d) Subscriber may deliver written notice (an “Opt-Out Notice”) to BEAC requesting that Subscriber not receive notices from BEAC otherwise required by this Section 5; provided, however, that Subscriber may later revoke any such Opt-Out Notice in writing. Following receipt of an Opt-Out Notice from Subscriber (unless subsequently revoked), (i) BEAC shall not deliver any such notices to Subscriber and Subscriber shall no longer be entitled to the rights associated with any such notice and (ii) each time prior to Subscriber’s intended use of an effective Registration Statement, Subscriber will notify BEAC in writing at least two (2) Business Days in advance of such intended use, and if a notice of a Suspension Event was previously delivered (or would have been delivered but for the provisions of this Section 5(d)) and the related suspension period remains in effect, BEAC will so notify Subscriber, within two (2) Business Days of Subscriber’s notification to BEAC, by delivering to Subscriber a copy of such previous notice of Suspension Event, and thereafter will provide Subscriber with the related notice of the conclusion of such Suspension Event promptly following its availability.
(e) For purposes of this Section 5 of this Subscription Agreement, (i) “Subscribed Shares” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the Subscribed Shares (as defined in the recitals to this Subscription Agreement) and any other equity security issued or issuable with respect to the Subscribed Shares by way of share split, dividend, distribution, recapitalization, merger, exchange, or replacement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Common Stock or other equity securities acquired in any other manner), (ii) “Underlying Shares” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the Underlying Shares (as defined in the recitals to this Subscription Agreement) and any other equity security issued or issuable with respect to the Underlying Shares by way of share split, dividend, distribution, recapitalization, merger, exchange, or replacement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Common Stock or other equity securities acquired in any other manner), and (iii) “Subscriber” shall include any person to which the rights under this Section 5 shall have been duly assigned pursuant to this Subscription Agreement.
(f) BEAC shall indemnify and hold harmless Subscriber (to the extent Subscriber is a seller under the Registration Statement), the officers, directors, members, managers, partners, agents, investment advisors and employees of Subscriber, each person who controls Subscriber (within the meaning of the Securities Act or Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, members, managers, partners, agents and employees of each such controlling person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all reasonable out-of-pocket losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”) that arise out of or are based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus included in the Registration Statement or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent that such untrue statements, alleged untrue statements, omissions or alleged omissions are based upon information regarding Subscriber furnished in writing to BEAC by or on behalf of Subscriber expressly for use therein or that Subscriber has omitted a material fact from such information. BEAC shall notify Subscriber promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 5 of which BEAC is aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of an indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares (as applicable) by Subscriber. Notwithstanding the forgoing, BEAC’s indemnification obligations shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Losses or action if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of BEAC (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(g) Subscriber shall, severally and not jointly with any Other Subscriber in the offering contemplated by this Subscription Agreement or selling shareholder named in the Registration Statement, indemnify and hold harmless BEAC, its directors, officers, members, managers, partners, agents and employees, each person who controls BEAC (within the meaning of the Securities Act and Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, members, managers, partners, agents or employees of such controlling persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses arising out of or based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any prospectus included in the Registration Statement, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus, or any form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statements, alleged untrue statements, omissions or alleged omissions are based upon information regarding Subscriber furnished in writing to BEAC by or on behalf of Subscriber expressly for use therein or Subscriber has omitted a material fact from such information. Subscriber shall notify BEAC promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 5 of which Subscriber is aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of an indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares (as applicable) by Subscriber. In no event shall the liability of Subscriber exceed the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by Subscriber upon the sale of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares giving rise to such indemnification obligation. Notwithstanding the forgoing, Subscriber’s indemnification obligations shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Losses or action if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of Subscriber (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
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(h) Any person or entity entitled to indemnification herein shall (A) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s or entity’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (B) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or, in the exercise of the indemnifying party’s rights under clause (B) above, elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement), which settlement shall not include a statement or admission of fault and culpability on the part of such indemnified party, and which settlement shall include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
(i) The indemnification provided for under this Subscription Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling person or entity of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares (if any) purchased pursuant to this Subscription Agreement.
(j) If the indemnification provided under this Section 5 from the indemnifying party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that the liability of the Subscriber shall not exceed, when combined with any amounts owing under Section 5(g), the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by the Subscriber from the sale of any Subscribed Shares and/or any Underlying Shares (if any) giving rise to such contribution obligation. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by (or not made by, in the case of an omission), or relates to information supplied by (or not supplied by, in the case of an omission), such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 5, any legal or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 5(j) from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event will any party be liable for consequential, special, exemplary or punitive damages in connection with this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
6. Removal of Restrictive Legends. If Subscriber has purchased Subscribed Shares hereunder, and/or has acquired the Underlying Shares (if any), subject to receipt from the Subscriber by BEAC and its transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) of such customary representations and documentation reasonably acceptable to BEAC and the Transfer Agent in connection therewith, the Subscriber may request that BEAC remove any legend from the book entry position evidencing the Subscribed Shares and/or the Underlying Shares (if any) and BEAC will, if required by the Transfer Agent, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause an opinion of BEAC’s counsel be provided, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Transfer Agent, to the effect that the removal of such restrictive legends in such circumstances may be effected under the Securities Act, following the earliest of such time as such Subscribed Shares and/or Underlying Shares (if any) (i) have been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or prospectus, or (ii) have been sold pursuant to Rule 144. BEAC shall promptly respond to any requests from a Subscriber to remove restrictive legends upon the occurrence of the events in the immediately preceding sentence, but in any event no later than the Standard Settlement Period after receiving such request. BEAC shall be responsible for the fees of its Transfer Agent, its legal counsel and all DTC fees associated with any actions taken pursuant hereto with respect to any legend removal and reissuance. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of trading days, on BEAC’s primary trading market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing Subscribed Shares or Underlying Shares issued with a restrictive legend.
7. Termination. This Subscription Agreement shall terminate and be void and of no further force and effect, and all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate without any further liability on the part of any party in respect thereof, upon the earliest to occur of (a) such date and time as the Business Combination Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, (b) the mutual written agreement of the parties hereto to terminate this Subscription Agreement, and (c) if any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 2 are not satisfied or waived as of the Transaction Closing Date and, as a result thereof, the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement will not be and are not consummated as of the Transaction Closing Date, and (d) the date that is nine (9) months after the date of this Subscription Agreement, provided that if the Transaction Closing Date has not occurred in part as a result of a breach by the Subscriber of its obligations under this Subscription Agreement, or a breach by any Other Subscriber that is an affiliate of Subscriber of such Other Subscriber’s obligations under the applicable Other Subscription Agreement, the Subscriber shall not be entitled to terminate this Subscription Agreement pursuant to this clause (d) for so long as such breach is ongoing; provided, that nothing herein will relieve any party hereto from liability for any willful breach hereof prior to the time of termination, and each party hereto will be entitled to any remedies at law or in equity to recover losses, liabilities or damages arising from such breach. BEAC shall notify Subscriber of the termination of the Business Combination Agreement promptly after the termination thereof. Upon the termination of this Subscription Agreement in accordance with this Section 7, any Purchase Price paid by the Subscriber to BEAC in connection herewith shall be promptly returned to the Subscriber within two (2) Business Days of such termination.
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8. Trust Account Waiver. Subscriber hereby acknowledges that BEAC has established a trust account (the “Trust Account”) containing the proceeds of its IPO and from certain private placements occurring simultaneously with the IPO (including interest accrued from time to time thereon) for the benefit of BEAC’s public shareholders and certain other parties (including the underwriters of the IPO). For and in consideration of BEAC entering into this Subscription Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Subscriber hereby (i) agrees that it does not now and shall not at any time hereafter have any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any assets held in the Trust Account, and shall not make any claim against the Trust Account, that arises as a result of, in connection with or relating in any way to this Subscription Agreement, regardless of whether such claim arises based on contract, tort, equity or any other theory of legal liability (any and all such claims are collectively referred to hereafter as the “Released Claims”), (ii) irrevocably waives any Released Claims that it may have against the Trust Account now or in the future as a result of, or arising out of, this Subscription Agreement, and (iii) will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any Released Claims; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 8 shall be deemed to limit any Subscriber’s right to distributions from the Trust Account in accordance with the BEAC Constitutional Documents in respect of any redemptions by Subscriber of any Cayman Class A Shares it acquired by any means other than pursuant to this Subscription Agreement (subject to the Open Market Purchase Reduction Conditions and Currently Owned Shares Reduction Conditions, as applicable) or serve to limit or prohibit Subscriber’s right to pursue a claim against BEAC for legal relief against assets held outside the Trust Account, for specific performance or other equitable relief or serve to limit or prohibit any claims that Subscriber may have in the future against BEAC's assets or funds that are not held in the Trust Account. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that such irrevocable waiver is a material inducement to BEAC to enter into this Subscription Agreement, and further intends and understands such waiver to be valid, binding, and enforceable against Subscriber in accordance with applicable law. Notwithstanding anything in this Subscription Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 8 shall survive termination of this Subscription Agreement.
9. Miscellaneous.
(a) The provisions of this Subscription Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the following definitions, which shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The verb form of the word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” The words “or” and “any” shall not be construed to be disjunctive but not exclusive. The word “extent” in the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply “if.” References to “$” or “dollars” shall mean United States dollars. Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) references to any statute, rule or regulation shall be deemed to refer to such statute, rule or regulation as amended or supplemented from time to time, including through the promulgation of rules or regulations thereunder; (ii) the words “herein,” “hereto,” “hereby,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import shall be construed to refer to this Subscription Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof; and (iii) references to “Sections” shall be construed to refer to sections of this Subscription Agreement. “Writing”, “written” and comparable terms shall be deemed to refer to printing, typing or any other means (including e-mail and other electronic or digital media) of reproducing words in a visible form. Unless otherwise specified, the reference date for purposes of calculating any period shall be excluded from such calculation, but any period “from” or “through” a specified date shall commence or end, as applicable, on such specified date. Each party hereto acknowledges and agrees that it has been represented by legal counsel during, and has participated jointly with the other party hereto in, the negotiation and execution of this Subscription Agreement and waives the application of any law or rule of construction providing that ambiguities in a contract or other document or any provision thereof will be construed against the party that drafted such contract or other document or provision thereof.
(b) All notices, requests, demands, claims, and other communications hereunder shall be in writing. Any notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication hereunder shall be deemed duly given, delivered and received (i) when delivered personally to the recipient, (ii) when sent by electronic mail, with no mail undeliverable or other rejection notice, on the date of transmission to such recipient if sent on a Business Day prior to 5:00 p.m. New York City time, or on the Business Day following the date of transmission, if sent on a day that is not a Business Day or after 5:00 p.m. New York City time on a Business Day, (iii) one (1) Business Day after being sent via overnight mail to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), or (iv) four (4) Business Days after being mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, and, in each case, addressed to the intended recipient at its address specified on the signature page hereof or to such electronic mail address or address as subsequently modified by written notice given in accordance with this Section 9(b).
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(c) Prior to the Closing, Subscriber agrees to promptly notify BEAC and REDLattice if it becomes aware that any of the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties of Subscriber set forth herein are no longer accurate in all material respects. Prior to the Closing, BEAC agrees to promptly notify Subscriber if it becomes aware of any failure of any of its representations or warranties set forth herein to be true and correct, or any failure to perform or comply with any of its covenants set forth herein, in each case, such that the condition specified in Section 2(e)(i) or Section 2(e)(ii) would not be satisfied on the Transaction Closing Date. The Subscriber acknowledges that BEAC, REDLattice and the Placement Agent will rely on the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties contained in this Subscription Agreement, including Schedule A hereto.
(d) Each of BEAC, REDLattice, the Placement Agents and Subscriber is irrevocably authorized to produce this Subscription Agreement or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
(e) Each party hereto shall pay all of its own expenses in connection with this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
(f) Neither this Subscription Agreement nor any rights that may accrue to Subscriber hereunder (other than the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) acquired hereunder, if any) may be transferred or assigned by Subscriber. Neither this Subscription Agreement nor any rights that may accrue to BEAC hereunder may be transferred or assigned (provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, BEAC may transfer the Subscription Agreement and its rights hereunder in connection with the consummation of the Transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Subscriber may assign its rights and obligations under this Subscription Agreement to one or more funds or accounts managed by the investment manager or investment advisor that manages Subscriber (or an affiliate that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such investment manager or investment advisor) or, with the prior written consent of BEAC and REDLattice, to another person, provided, in each case, that any assignee agrees in writing to be bound by the terms hereof as if it were an original party hereto and that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning Subscriber of its obligations hereunder if any such assignee fails to perform such obligations.
(g) All the agreements, representations and warranties made by each party hereto in this Subscription Agreement shall survive the Closing.
(h) Prior to Closing, BEAC may request from Subscriber such additional information as it may deem reasonably necessary to evaluate the eligibility of Subscriber to acquire the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares, and Subscriber shall provide such information as may be reasonably requested, to the extent reasonably available; provided that BEAC agrees to keep any such information provided by Subscriber confidential, except (A) as required by the federal securities laws, rules or regulations, (B) as requested by the staff of the Commission and (C) to the extent such disclosure is required by other laws, rules or regulations, any order of a governmental authority or under the rules or regulations of the Exchange. Subscriber acknowledges that BEAC will file a form of this Subscription Agreement with the Commission as an exhibit to a current or periodic report and/or a registration statement.
(i) This Subscription Agreement may not be amended, modified, waived or terminated (other than as provided by and in accordance with Section 7) except by an instrument in writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of such amendment, modification, waiver, or termination is sought; provided that any amendment, modification, waiver or termination (including pursuant to Section 7) provided by BEAC shall require the prior written consent of REDLattice (other than amendments, modifications or waivers that are solely ministerial in nature or otherwise immaterial and, in each case, do not affect any economic or any other material term of this Subscription Agreement).
(j) This Subscription Agreement, together with the Indenture, constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, between the parties hereto, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(k) This Subscription Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns, and the agreements, representations, warranties, covenants and acknowledgments contained herein shall be deemed to be made by, and be binding upon, such heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns.
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(l) If any provision of this Subscription Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Subscription Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and shall continue in full force and effect.
(m) This Subscription Agreement may be executed and delivered in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or any other form of electronic delivery (including .pdf or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, e.g., www.docusign.com or other transmission method)) and by different parties in separate counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same document. All counterparts so executed and delivered shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(n) This Subscription Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other person except as expressly provided herein; provided, however, that each of REDLattice and the Placement Agents shall be intended third party beneficiaries of the representations and warranties of BEAC in Section 3 hereof and of Subscriber in Section 4 hereof and of the provisions of Section 9 hereof applicable to it, and REDLattice shall be an intended third party beneficiary of Section 6.
(o) The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached and that money or other legal remedies would not be adequate remedy for such damage. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall be entitled to seek equitable relief, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Subscription Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which such party is entitled at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise. The parties hereto further acknowledge and agree: (x) to waive any requirement for the security or posting of any bond in connection with any such equitable remedy; (y) not to assert that a remedy of specific enforcement pursuant to this Section 9(o) is unenforceable, invalid, contrary to applicable law or inequitable for any reason; and (z) to waive any defenses in any action for specific performance, including the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that REDLattice shall be entitled to seek to specifically enforce Subscriber’s and BEAC’s obligations hereunder and the provisions of the Subscription Agreement of which REDLattice is a third party beneficiary, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
(p) This Subscription Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws that would otherwise require the application of the law of any other jurisdiction.
(q) EACH PARTY HERETO AND ANY PERSON IDENTIFIED AS A THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY HEREUNDER HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OR RELATED TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR OTHER LITIGATION OF ANY TYPE BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY HERETO AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS OR OTHERWISE. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE TRIED BY A COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO FURTHER AGREES THAT ITS RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IS WAIVED BY OPERATION OF THIS SECTION AS TO ANY ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER PROCEEDING WHICH SEEKS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, TO CHALLENGE THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR ANY PROVISION HEREOF. THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT.
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(r) The parties hereto agree that all disputes, legal actions, suits and proceedings arising out of or relating to this Subscription Agreement must be brought exclusively in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and any state appellate court therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any federal court within the State of Delaware or, in the event each federal court within the State of Delaware declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state court within the State of Delaware) (collectively the “Designated Courts”). Each party hereto hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Designated Courts. No legal action, suit or proceeding with respect to this Subscription Agreement may be brought in any other forum. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives all claims of immunity from jurisdiction and any objection which such party may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding in any Designated Court, including any right to object on the basis that any dispute, action, suit or proceeding brought in the Designated Courts has been brought in an improper or inconvenient forum or venue. Each of the parties hereto also agrees that delivery of any process, summons, notice or document to a party hereof in compliance with Section 9(b) of this Subscription Agreement shall be effective service of process for any action, suit or proceeding in a Designated Court with respect to any matters to which the parties hereto have submitted to jurisdiction as set forth above.
(s) BEAC shall, by 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first (1st) Business Day immediately following the date of this Subscription Agreement (provided that, if this Agreement is executed between midnight and 8:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Business Day, no later than 9:00 a.m. on the date hereof) (the “Disclosure Time”), issue one or more press releases or file with the Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K (collectively, the “Disclosure Document”) disclosing, to the extent not previously publicly disclosed, all material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby (and by the Other Subscription Agreements), the Transaction and any other material, non-public information (including, for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to REDLattice) that the Placement Agents or BEAC (or any of BEAC’s officers, directors or employees) has provided to Subscriber at any time prior to the filing of the Disclosure Document. Upon the issuance or filing of the Disclosure Document, Subscriber shall not be in possession of any material, non-public information received from BEAC or the Placement Agents any of their respective officers, directors, affiliates, agents or employees. Upon the earlier of (i) the Disclosure Time and (ii) the issuance or filing, as applicable, of the Disclosure Document, BEAC acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between BEAC, or any of its officers, directors, affiliates, employees or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agents on the one hand, and any Subscriber or any of its affiliates, on the other hand, shall terminate and be of no further force or effect. BEAC understands and confirms that Subscriber will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting securities transactions. From and after the issuance or filing, as applicable, of the Disclosure Document, BEAC shall not provide material non-public information to Subscriber, unless otherwise specifically agreed in writing by Subscriber prior to any such disclosure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, BEAC shall not publicly disclose the name of Subscriber, the investment adviser of Subscriber, or any of their respective affiliates, or include the name of Subscriber, the investment adviser of Subscriber, or any of their respective affiliates (i) in any press release or marketing materials without the prior written consent (including by e-mail) of Subscriber or (ii) in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or trading market, without the prior written consent (including by e-mail) of Subscriber, except as required by the applicable securities laws, rules or regulations and to the extent such disclosure is required by other laws, rules or regulations, at the request of the staff of the Commission or regulatory agency or under the rules or regulations of the Exchange, in which case BEAC shall, to the extent legally permissible, provide Subscriber with prior written notice (including by e-mail) of such permitted disclosure, and shall reasonably consult with Subscriber regarding such disclosure. Subscriber will promptly provide any information reasonably requested by BEAC for any regulatory application or filing made or approval sought in connection with the Transaction (including filings with the Commission).
(t) The obligations of Subscriber under this Subscription Agreement are several and not joint with the obligations of any Other Subscriber or any other investor under the Other Subscription Agreements, and Subscriber shall not be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any Other Subscriber under this Subscription Agreement or any Other Subscriber or other investor under the Other Subscription Agreements. The decision of Subscriber to purchase the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes pursuant to this Subscription Agreement has been made by Subscriber independently of any Other Subscriber or any other investor and independently of any information, materials, statements or opinions as to the business, affairs, operations, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of BEAC or any of its subsidiaries which may have been made or given by any Other Subscriber or investor or by any agent or employee of any Other Subscriber or investor, and neither Subscriber nor any of its agents or employees shall have any liability to any Other Subscriber or investor (or any other person) relating to or arising from any such information, materials, statements or opinions. Nothing contained herein or in any Other Subscription Agreement, and no action taken by Subscriber, any Other Subscriber or other investor pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute Subscriber and any Other Subscriber or other investor as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that Subscriber and any Other Subscriber or other investor are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement and the Other Subscription Agreements. Subscriber acknowledges that no Other Subscriber has acted as agent for Subscriber in connection with making its investment hereunder and no Other Subscriber will be acting as agent of Subscriber in connection with monitoring its investment in the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) or enforcing its rights under this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including the rights arising out of this Subscription Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any Other Subscriber or investor to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.
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(u) The Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that none of (i) any Other Subscriber pursuant to this Subscription Agreement or any Other Subscription Agreement, (ii) the Placement Agents, their respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing, or (iii) any other party to the Transaction Agreement or any Non-Party Affiliate, shall have any liability to the Subscriber, pursuant to, arising out of or relating to this Subscription Agreement or any Other Subscription Agreement, the negotiation hereof or thereof or its subject matter, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including, without limitation, with respect to any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and/or the Subscribed Notes and the Underlying Shares (if any) or with respect to any claim (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) for breach of this Subscription Agreement or in respect of any written or oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith, as expressly provided herein, or for any actual or alleged inaccuracies, misstatements or omissions with respect to any information or materials of any kind furnished by BEAC, REDLattice, the Placement Agents or any Non-Party Affiliate concerning BEAC, REDLattice, the Placement Agents, any of their respective controlled affiliates, this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, “Non-Party Affiliates” means each former, current or future officer, director, employee, partner, member, manager, direct or indirect equityholder or affiliate of BEAC, REDLattice, the Placement Agents or any of their respective controlled affiliates or any family member of the foregoing.
10. Open Market Purchases.
(a) At the Subscriber’s election, the number of Subscribed Shares for which Subscriber is obligated to purchase hereunder may be reduced on a one-for-one basis up to an aggregate of the number of Currently Owned Shares (as defined below) and Open Market Purchase Shares (as defined below) purchased by Subscriber no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Redemption Deadline (as defined below), pursuant to the terms of this Section 10 (the “Reduction Right”). For the purposes of this Section 10: “Open Market Purchase Shares” means Cayman Class A Shares purchased by the Subscriber or its affiliates for their own account pursuant to open-market transactions with third parties at a price of less than the final per share redemption price payable to BEAC’s public shareholders who validly redeem their shares in connection with the Transaction; “Currently Owned Shares” means Cayman Class A Shares that the Subscriber or its affiliates beneficially own as of the date of this Amendment; and “Redemption Deadline” means the redemption deadline established in connection with the special meeting of shareholders of BEAC held to approve the Transaction.
(b) To exercise the Reduction Right with respect to the Open Market Purchase Shares, the Subscriber must agree to and cause its affiliates to: (i) not sell or otherwise transfer such Open Market Purchase Shares prior to the consummation of the Transaction; (ii) not vote any Open Market Purchase Shares in favor of approving the Transaction or any extension of time that BEAC has to consummate its initial business combination and instead submit a proxy abstaining from voting thereon; and (iii) to the extent it has the right to have any of its Open Market Purchase Shares redeemed for cash in connection with the consummation of the Transaction or any extension of time that BEAC has to consummate its initial business combination, not exercise any such redemption rights (collectively, the “Open Market Purchase Reduction Conditions”). To exercise the Reduction Right with respect to the Currently Owned Shares, the Subscriber must agree to and cause its affiliates to: (A) not sell or otherwise transfer such Currently Owned Shares prior to the consummation of the Transaction; (B) vote all of its Currently Owned Shares in favor of approving the Transaction or any extension of BEAC; and (C) to the extent it has the right to have any of its Currently Owned Shares redeemed for cash in connection with the consummation of the Transaction or in connection with any extension of BEAC, not exercise any such redemption rights (the “Currently Owned Shares Reduction Conditions”).
(c) Subscribers who wish to exercise their Reduction Right shall, no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Redemption Deadline, deliver a certificate to the BEAC, signed by Subscriber, certifying: (i) the number of Subscribed Shares for which Subscriber has elected to exercise its Reduction Right, including the number of corresponding Open Market Purchase Shares and Currently Owned Shares, as applicable, (ii) the date such Open Market Purchase Shares and/or Currently Owned Shares were purchased by Subscriber or its affiliates, (iii) the price per share at which any such Open Market Purchase Shares were purchased by Subscriber or its affiliates, and (iv) that Subscriber and its affiliates have and will comply with the Open Market Purchase Reduction Conditions and Currently Owned Shares Reduction Conditions, as applicable.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed, or caused to be executed by its duly authorized representative, this Subscription Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
| BOLD EAGLE ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | Eli Baker | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| Address for Notices: | ||
| 955 Fifth Avenue | ||
| New York, NY 10075 | ||
| Attention: Eli Baker | ||
[Signature Page to PIPE Subscription Agreement]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Subscriber has executed, or caused to be executed by its duly authorized representative, this Subscription Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
| Name of Subscriber: | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| Name in which Subscribed Shares and/or Subscribed Notes are to be registered (if different): | |
| Subscriber’s EIN or Social Insurance Number (if applicable): | |
| Business Address-Street: | |
| City, State, Zip Code: |
| Attn: |
| Telephone No.: | |
| Email for notices: | |
| Number of Subscribed Shares subscribed for: | __________________ |
| Aggregate Purchase Price of Subscribed Shares: | $__________________ |
| Aggregate Principal Amount of Subscribed Notes: | $__________________ |
ANNEX
A
ELIGIBILITY REPRESENTATIONS OF SUBSCRIBER
This
Annex A should be completed by Subscriber
and constitutes a part of the Subscription Agreement.
| (a) | QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS (Please check the box, if applicable) |
| ☐ | Subscriber is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) (a “QIB”) |
| ☐ | Subscriber is subscribing as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, and each owner of such account is a QIB. |
** OR **
| (b) | ACCREDITED INVESTOR STATUS (Please check the box) |
| ☐ | Subscriber is an institutional “accredited investor” (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) or an entity in which all of the equity holders are accredited investors within the meaning of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, and has marked and initialed the appropriate box below indicating the provision under which it qualifies as an “accredited investor.” |
** AND **
| (c) | AFFILIATE STATUS |
(Please check the applicable box) SUBSCRIBER:
| ☐ | is: |
| ☐ | is not: |
an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) of BEAC or REDLattice or acting on behalf of an affiliate of BEAC or REDLattice.
Rule 501(a), in relevant part, states that an “accredited investor” shall mean any person who comes within any of the below listed categories, or who the issuer reasonably believes comes within any of the below listed categories, at the time of the sale of the securities to that person. Subscriber has indicated, by marking and initialing the appropriate box below, the provision(s) below which apply to Subscriber and under which Subscriber accordingly qualifies as an “accredited investor.”
| ☐ | Any bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; any broker or dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; any investment adviser registered pursuant to section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or registered pursuant to the laws of a state; any investment adviser relying on the exemption from registering with the Commission under section 203(l) or (m) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940; any insurance company as defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Securities Act; any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of that act; any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958; any Rural Business Investment Company as defined in section 384A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act; |
| ☐ | Any plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; |
| ☐ | Any employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of such act, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors; |
| ☐ | Any private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940; |
| ☐ | Any organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, partnership, or limited liability company, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or |
| ☐ | Any trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) under the Securities Act. |
This
page should be completed by Subscriber and constitutes a part of
the Subscription Agreement.
ANNEX B
FORM OF INDENTURE
Exhibit 10.2
SPONSOR SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This Sponsor Support Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of September 25, 2026, by and among Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Eagle”), Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Parent”), each of the undersigned individuals, each of whom is a member of Parent’s board of directors and/or management team (the “Management Owners,” and collectively with Eagle, the “Sponsor Parties,” and each, a “Sponsor Party”), and REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”). Each of the Sponsor Parties, Parent and the Company are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.” Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent, the Company, BEAC Merger Sub, LLC (“Merger Sub”), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) of the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below), REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, are entering into that certain Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Parent will domesticate as a Delaware corporation and, by virtue of the Domestication, Parent Class A Shares will be automatically converted into shares of PubCo Common Stock, and, following the Domestication, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving company and, after giving effect to the Merger, becoming a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement;
WHEREAS, each Sponsor Party is the record and beneficial owner of the number and class or series (as applicable) of Equity Interests of Parent set forth opposite such Sponsor Party’s name on Exhibit A hereto (the “Parent Ordinary Shares,” and together with any other Equity Interests of Parent that such Sponsor Party acquires record or beneficial ownership of after the date hereof, including in connection with the Unit Separation, Rights Conversion, Parent Class B Share Conversion and other Transactions, collectively, the “Subject Parent Equity Interests”);
WHEREAS, in consideration for the benefits to be received by the Sponsor Parties under the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, and as a material inducement to the Company agreeing to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, each Sponsor Party agrees to enter into this Agreement and to be bound by the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Parties acknowledge and agree that Parent and the Company would not have entered into and agreed to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement without each Sponsor Party entering into this Agreement and agreeing to be bound by the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, each intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Agreement to Vote. During the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the earlier of (a) the Closing, (b) such date and time as the Business Combination Agreement shall be terminated in accordance with its terms, and (c) the liquidation of Parent prior to the Closing (the “Restricted Period”), each Sponsor Party, in its capacity as a Parent Shareholder, hereby irrevocably agrees, at any meeting of the Parent Shareholders duly called and convened in accordance with the Organizational Documents of Parent, whether or not adjourned and however called, including at the Parent Shareholder Meeting or otherwise, and in any action by written consent of the Parent Shareholders, (i) to vote, or cause to be voted, or execute and return, or cause to be executed and returned, an action by written consent with respect to, as applicable, all of the Subject Parent Equity Interests in favor of each of the Parent Proposals and other Transactions, in each case, to the extent the Subject Parent Equity Interests are entitled to vote thereon or consent thereto, (ii) when such meeting is held, appear at such meeting or otherwise cause the Subject Parent Equity Interests to be counted as present thereat for the purpose of establishing a quorum, (iii) to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law, waive any dissenters, appraisal or other similar rights, whether such rights are afforded by Law or Contract, in respect of the Parent Proposals and other Transactions, (iv) to vote against, or cause to be voted against, or withhold consent, or cause consent to be withheld, with respect to, as applicable, (A) any Alternative Proposal or Alternative Transaction or (B) any transactions that would materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Parent Proposals or other Transactions and (v) not to (A) act in concert with any Person to make, or in any manner participate in, directly or indirectly, a “solicitation” of “proxies” or consents (as such terms are used in the proxy solicitation rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) or powers of attorney or similar rights to vote, or seek to advise or influence any person with respect to the voting of, any Subject Parent Equity Interests in connection with any vote or other action, other than to recommend that the Parent Shareholders vote in accordance with this Section 1, or (B) request that Parent register the Transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of any certificated or uncertificated interest representing any Subject Parent Equity Interests during the term of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company, in its sole discretion, other than pursuant to a Transfer permitted by Section 5. Such Sponsor Party further agrees (x) not to take any action intended to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage any action or continue or engage in discussions or negotiations with, any Person (other than the Company and its Affiliates or Representatives with respect to the Transactions) concerning, relating to or which is intended or is reasonably likely to give rise to or result in, any Alternative Proposal, (y) if such Sponsor Party receives any inquiry or proposal regarding an Alternative Proposal, to promptly notify the Company and Parent of such facts and circumstances and (z) to immediately cease any and all existing discussions or negotiations with any Person (other than the Company and its Affiliates and Representatives with respect to the Transactions) conducted prior to the date hereof or with respect to, or which is reasonably likely to give rise to or result in, an Alternative Proposal.
2. Waiver of Anti-Dilution Protection. Each Sponsor Party hereby (a) waives, subject to, and conditioned upon, the occurrence of the Closing (for himself, herself or itself and for his, her or its successors, heirs and assigns), and (b) agrees not to assert or perfect, any rights to adjustment or other anti-dilution protections with respect to the rate that the Parent Class B Shares held by it convert into Parent Class A Shares in connection with the Parent Class B Share Conversion. Parent hereby acknowledges and agrees to such waiver. For the avoidance of doubt, in connection with the Parent Class B Share Conversion, the Parent Class B Shares shall convert into Parent Class A Shares on a one-to-one basis. The waiver specified in this Section 2 shall be applicable only in connection with the Transactions and shall be void and of no force and effect upon the end of the Restricted Period, other than the end of the Restricted Period as a result of the Closing (in which event such waiver shall remain in full force and effect).
3. Sponsor Earn-Out Shares. Eagle hereby agrees that immediately prior and subject to the Merger Effective Time, 2,035,000 of the Parent Ordinary Shares owned beneficially or of record by Eagle as of the date of this Agreement (such Parent Ordinary Shares, as (following the Redemption, Unit Separation, Rights Conversion and Parent Class B Share Conversion) converted to shares of PubCo Common Stock in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement, the “Sponsor Earn-Out Shares”), will become subject to the vesting conditions, obligations and rights set forth in Section 3.3 of the Business Combination Agreement. Following the Closing, PubCo shall place appropriate legends on the Sponsor Earn-Out Shares reflecting the vesting conditions set forth in Section 3.3 of the Business Combination Agreement.
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4. Transfer of Lock-Up Shares. Each Sponsor Party agrees that it shall not (a) Transfer the Parent Class B Shares (including the Parent Class A Shares and shares of PubCo Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement) or the Parent Private Placement Shares (including the shares of PubCo Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement) owned by such Sponsor Party as of the date hereof or acquired by such Sponsor Party after the date hereof (the “Lock-Up Shares”), (b) enter into (i) any (x) option, warrant or purchase right, (y) swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any Lock-Up Shares or (z) other Contract that could, in each case (either alone or in connection with one or more events or developments (including the satisfaction or waiver of any conditions precedent)) require such Sponsor Party to Transfer the Lock-Up Shares or (ii) any voting trust, proxy or other Contract with respect to the voting or transfer of the Lock-Up Shares that is inconsistent with this Agreement, (c) exercise any redemption rights with respect to any Parent Ordinary Shares held by it or (d) enter into any Contract to take, or cause to be taken, any of the actions set forth in clauses (a) or (c), in each case, until the earlier of (A) 180 days after the Closing Date and (B) the date following the Closing Date on which a PubCo Sale is consummated (the “Lock-Up Period”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Transfer” means any direct or indirect sale, transfer, distribution, assignment, pledge, mortgage, exchange, hypothecation, hedge, grant of a security interest or encumbrance in or disposition of an interest (whether with or without consideration, whether voluntarily or involuntarily or by operation of law or otherwise); provided, however, that a direct or indirect transfer or change in ownership of such Sponsor Party (whether by sale, issuance of equity securities, grant, hypothecation, pledge or otherwise) shall not be deemed a “Transfer.” In the event of any change in the shares of Parent or PubCo, as the case may be, by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, reorganization, share split (including a reverse share split) or subdivision or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any dividend or distribution, merger or other similar change in capitalization, the term “Lock-Up Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include such shares as well as all such dividends and distributions and any securities into which or for which any or all of such shares may be changed or exchanged or which are received in such transaction. Following the Closing, PubCo shall place appropriate legends on the Lock-Up Shares reflecting the restrictions set forth in this Section 4 and deliver stop transfer instructions to the Transfer Agent with respect to the Lock-Up Shares.
5. Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 4 above, Transfers of the Lock-Up Shares by such Sponsor Party or his, her or its permitted transferees (that have complied with this Section 5), are permitted:
(a) to Parent’s or PubCo’s officers or directors or their respective Affiliates;
(b) to any members, managers, officers, or directors of Eagle or their respective Affiliates;
(c) to any Affiliates of such Sponsor Party, any shareholder, partner or member of such entity or their Affiliates, any investment fund or other entity managing or managed by such entity or any Affiliate of such entity, or who shares a common investment advisor of such entity;
(d) if such Sponsor Party is a natural person, (i) by gift to a member of such Sponsor Party’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of Sponsor Party’s immediate family, an Affiliate of such individual or to a charitable organization, (ii) by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of such Sponsor Party or (iii) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order;
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(e) by virtue of the laws of the Cayman Islands or Delaware, or Eagle’s Organizational Documents upon dissolution of Eagle; and
(f) the entry, by any Sponsor Party, at any time after the Closing, of any trading plan providing for the sale of shares of PubCo Common Stock by such Sponsor Party, which trading plan meets the requirements of Rule 10b5-l(c) under the Exchange Act, provided, however, that such plan does not provide for, or permit, the sale of any shares of PubCo Common Stock during the Lock-Up Period and no public announcement or filing is voluntarily made or required regarding such plan during the Lock-Up Period;
provided, however, that in the case of clauses (a) through (e), these permitted transferees must enter into a written joinder in the form attached to Exhibit B hereto agreeing to be bound by the transfer and other restrictions herein.
6. Other Agreements.
(a) Eagle agrees that, if as of immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, Parent Transaction Expenses exceed $20,000,000 (or such reasonable higher cap as to be mutually agreed between Parent and the Company) (the “Expenses Cap”), Eagle shall waive the repayment of any Indebtedness owed to Eagle or its Affiliates that would cause the Parent Transaction Expenses, in the aggregate, to exceed the Expenses Cap.
(b) Each Sponsor Party agrees that such Sponsor Party will be bound by and subject to Section 11.16 (Trust Account Waiver) of the Business Combination Agreement to the same extent as such provisions apply to the Company, as if such Sponsor Party is directly party thereto.
(c) Each Sponsor Party understands and acknowledges that (i) Parent and the Company are entering into the Business Combination Agreement in reliance on such Sponsor Party entering into this Agreement and agreeing to be bound by, and perform, or otherwise comply with, as applicable, the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement and (ii) but for such Sponsor Party entering into this Agreement and agreeing to be bound by, and perform, or otherwise comply with the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement, neither Parent nor the Company would have entered into the Business Combination Agreement.
(d) Each Sponsor Party agrees, while this Agreement is in effect, not to take or agree to commit to take any action that would make any representation and warranty of such Sponsor Party set forth in Section 7 of this Agreement inaccurate in any material respect or have the effect of preventing or restricting such Sponsor Party from performing his, her or its obligations under this Agreement.
(e) Each Sponsor Party is a party to that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, among the Sponsor Parties and Parent (the “BEAC Registration Rights Agreement”). Each Sponsor Party that will directly hold shares of PubCo Common Stock as of immediately following the Closing is expected to enter into a new registration rights agreement with PubCo substantially in the form attached as Exhibit G to the Business Combination Agreement (the “New Registration Rights Agreement”). Effective as of the Closing, and conditioned upon the execution of the New Registration Rights Agreement by PubCo and each direct holder of Registrable Securities (as defined in the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement), each Sponsor Party, individually, hereby agrees that (i) the New Registration Rights Agreement shall supersede the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) such Sponsor Party shall not have any rights pursuant to such BEAC Registration Rights Agreement.
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7. Sponsor Parties Representations and Warranties. Each Sponsor Party (severally and not jointly) represents and warrants to the Company and Parent, as of the date hereof, as follows:
(a) If such Sponsor Party is an entity, such Sponsor Party is an organization duly organized or formed, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization.
(b) Such Sponsor Party has the requisite entity power and authority (or, if such Sponsor Party is a natural person, such Sponsor Party has the legal capacity) to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform his, her or its covenants, agreements and obligations hereunder (including, for the avoidance of doubt, those covenants, agreements and obligations hereunder that relate to the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement), and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. If such Sponsor Party is an entity, the execution and delivery of this Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company (or other similar) action on the part of such Sponsor Party. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Sponsor Party and constitutes a valid, legal and binding agreement of such Sponsor Party (assuming that this Agreement is duly authorized, executed and delivered by the other Parties hereto), enforceable against such Sponsor Party in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and subject to general principles of equity).
(c) No consent, approval or authorization of, or designation, declaration or filing with, any Authority is required on the part of such Sponsor Party with respect to such Sponsor Party’s execution, delivery or performance (as applicable) of his, her or its covenants, agreements or obligations under this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, those covenants, agreements and obligations under this Agreement that relate to the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement) or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for any consents, approvals, authorizations, designations, declarations, waivers or filings, the absence of which would not adversely affect the ability of such Sponsor Party to perform, or otherwise comply with, any of his, her or its covenants, agreements or obligations hereunder in any material respect.
(d) None of the execution or delivery of this Agreement by such Sponsor Party, the performance by such Sponsor Party of any of his, her or its covenants, agreements or obligations under this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, those covenants, agreements and obligations under this Agreement that relate to the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement) or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will, directly or indirectly (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) (i) if such Sponsor Party is an entity, result in any breach of any provision of such Sponsor Party’s Organizational Documents, (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default or give rise to any right of termination, consent, cancellation, amendment, modification, suspension, revocation or acceleration under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which such Sponsor Party is a party, (iii) violate, or constitute a breach under, any Order or applicable Law to which such Sponsor Party or any of his, her or its properties or assets are bound or (iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon such Sponsor Party’s Subject Parent Equity Interests, except, in the case of any of clauses (ii) through (iv) above, as would not adversely affect the ability of such Sponsor Party to perform, or otherwise comply with, any of his, her or its covenants, agreements or obligations hereunder in any material respect.
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(e) Such Sponsor Party is the record and beneficial owner of the Subject Parent Equity Interests set forth opposite such Sponsor Party’s name on Schedule A hereto and has valid, good and marketable title to such Subject Parent Equity Interests, free and clear of all Liens (other than transfer restrictions under applicable securities Laws or under the Organizational Documents of Parent). Except for the Subject Parent Equity Interests, such Sponsor Party does not own, beneficially or of record, any Equity Interests of Parent or, except pursuant to the terms of the Organizational Documents of Parent or the Sponsor, have the right to acquire any Equity Interests of Parent. Except as disclosed in writing to the Company prior to the date of this Agreement or pursuant to the terms of the Organizational Documents of Parent or the Sponsor, no Affiliate of such Sponsor Party or Related Party to such Sponsor Party owns, beneficially or of record, any Equity Interests of Parent or has the right to acquire any Equity Interests of Parent. Such Sponsor Party has the sole right to vote (and provide consent in respect of, as applicable) the Subject Parent Equity Interests held by such Sponsor Party and, except as set forth in this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement (including the Disclosure Schedules thereto), the Organizational Documents of Parent, and the Organizational Documents of such Sponsor Party if such Sponsor Party is an entity, such Sponsor Party is not party to or bound by (i) any option, warrant, purchase right, or other Contract that could (either alone or in connection with one or more events or developments (including the satisfaction or waiver of any conditions precedent)) require such Sponsor Party to Transfer any of the Subject Parent Equity Interests held by such Sponsor Party or (ii) any voting trust, proxy or other Contract with respect to the voting or Transfer of any of the Subject Parent Equity Interests held by such Sponsor Party in a manner inconsistent with the requirements of this Agreement.
(f) There is no Action pending or, to such Sponsor Party’s knowledge, threatened against or involving such Sponsor Party or any of his, her or its Affiliates that, if adversely decided or resolved, would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the ability of such Sponsor Party to perform, or otherwise comply with, any of his, her or its covenants, agreements or obligations under this Agreement in any material respect.
(g) Except as expressly disclosed in a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G (or amendments thereto) filed by a Sponsor Party with the SEC with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Subject Parent Equity Interests, such Sponsor Party is not currently (and at all times through the Closing will refrain from being or becoming) a member of a “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of equity securities of the Issuer (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act).
(h) Such Sponsor Party has not entered into any agreement or taken any action that would make any representation or warranty of such Sponsor Party contained herein untrue or incorrect in any material respect or have the effect of preventing such Sponsor Party from performing any of his, her or its obligations under this Agreement.
(i) Neither such Sponsor Party nor any of his, her or its Affiliates (i) owns, directly or indirectly, any equity interests or any other interests exercisable or convertible into any equity interests of any Person engaged in any business that is competitive with the Company and its Subsidiaries (a “Competing Business”) or (ii) is party to any Contract to acquire any equity interests or other interests exercisable or convertible into any equity interests of any Competing Business; provided that, for the purposes of this Section 7(i), such equity interests or any other interests exercisable or convertible into any equity interests shall not include any passive investment (in the ordinary course of business and not with the purpose nor with the effect of changing or influencing the control of such Competing Business, nor in connection with or as a participant in any transaction having such purpose or effect) of less than 5%, in the aggregate, of the outstanding shares or capital stock, as applicable, of any such Competing Business.
| 6 |
8. Company’s Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The Company represents and warrants that, except pursuant to the Organizational Documents of the Company, it has not entered into any agreement with REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, or any of its Affiliates that includes transfer restrictions on the Equity Interests of the Company held by such Person that are more favorable to such Person than the transfer restrictions set forth in Sections 4 and 5 of this Agreement, and the Company hereby agrees that it will not enter into any such agreement, and will not amend or waive the terms of any such agreement, unless such more favorable terms are offered to the Sponsor Parties.
9. Termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate, without any notice or other action by any Party, and be void ab initio upon (a) the earlier of the (i) termination of the Lock-Up Period, (ii) termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms and (iii) liquidation of Parent prior to the Closing, or (b) the mutual written agreement of each of the Parties. Upon such termination of this Agreement, all obligations of the Parties under this Agreement will terminate, without any liability or other obligation on the part of any Party hereto to any Person in respect hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby, and no Party hereto will have any claim against another (and no Person will have any rights against such Party), whether under contract, tort or otherwise, with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, that the termination of this Agreement will not relieve any Party hereto from liability arising in respect of any willful and material breach of, or actual fraud, in connection with, this Agreement prior to such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Sections 9 to 19 of this Agreement will survive the termination of this Agreement, and, if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to clause (a)(i) above, Sections 3, 6(b) and 6(e) of this Agreement will also survive such termination. The representations and warranties in Section 7 of this Agreement will not survive the Closing and will terminate and expire upon the occurrence of the Closing (and there will be no liability after the Closing in respect thereof).
10. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given) (a) by delivery in person, (b) by email (having obtained electronic delivery confirmation thereof (i.e., an electronic record of the sender that the email was sent to the intended recipient thereof without an “error” or similar message indicating that such email was not deliverable or not received by such intended recipient)), or (c) by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) (upon receipt thereof) to the other Parties as follows:
If to any Sponsor Party, to:
c/o Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC
955 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10075
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
White &
Case LLP
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
| Attn: | ||
| Email: | ||
| 7 |
If to Parent (prior to the Closing), to:
Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp.
955 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10075
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
White &
Case LLP
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
| Attn: | ||
| Email: | ||
If
to the Company or PubCo (after the Closing), to:
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC
c/o
AE Industrial Partners, LP
6700 Broken Sound Parkway NW
Boca Raton, FL 33487
| Attn: | ||
| Email: | ||
with
copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
830
Brickell Plaza
Miami, FL 33131
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
| 8 |
and:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
333 West Wolf Point Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60654
| Attn: | ||
| Email: | ||
or to such other address as the Party to whom notice is given may have furnished following the date of this Agreement and prior to such notice to others in writing in the manner set forth above.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and documents referred to herein and therein constitute the entire agreement of the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each of the Sponsor Parties and Parent agrees that this Agreement supersedes and terminates that certain Letter Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024, by and among each of the Sponsor Parties and Parent (the “Insider Letter”); provided that if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to its terms prior to the Closing, the Insider Letter shall, from the date of such termination of this Agreement, continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.
12. Amendments and Waivers; Assignment. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived if, and only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and signed by each Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right hereunder. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assignable by any Party without the other Party’s prior written consent (to be withheld or given in his, her or its sole discretion), except with respect to a Transfer completed in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Any attempted assignment of this Agreement not in accordance with the terms of this Section 12 shall be void.
13. Mutual Drafting. This Agreement is the joint product of the Parties and each provision hereof has been subject to the mutual consultation, negotiation and agreement of the Parties and shall not be construed for or against any Party.
14. Fees and Expenses. Without limiting the rights under the Business Combination Agreement, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, shall be paid by the Party incurring such fees or expenses.
15. Remedies. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any and all remedies provided herein will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity, upon such Party, and the exercise by a Party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The Parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that any Party does not perform his, her or its respective obligations under the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with their respective specific terms or otherwise breaches such provisions. It is accordingly agreed that each Party shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, in each case, without posting a bond or undertaking and without proof of damages and in addition to any other remedy to which the same is entitled at law or in equity. Each Party agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement on the basis that the other Parties have an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity.
| 9 |
16. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be for the sole benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns (which will, for the avoidance of doubt, include any successor to Parent, including PubCo, which successor will be bound by all obligations and entitled to enforce all rights of Parent under this Agreement) and is not intended, nor shall it be construed, to give any Person, other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever by reason of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to or will constitute the Parties, partners or participants in a joint venture.
17. Construction; Miscellaneous. Sections 1.3(a)-(f) and (h) (Construction), 11.7 (Governing Law), 11.8 (Waiver of Jury Trial), 11.9 (Submission to Jurisdiction), 11.10 (Counterparts; Electronic Signatures), 11.12 (Severability), and 11.17 (Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties) of the Business Combination Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and shall apply to this Agreement, mutatis mutandis.
18. No Ownership Interest. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company, Parent, or any of its respective Affiliates or Related Parties any direct or indirect ownership or incidence of ownership of or with respect to any Subject Parent Equity Interests.
19. Certificates. Promptly following the date of this Agreement, Parent shall advise the Transfer Agent in writing that the Subject Parent Equity Interests are subject to the restrictions set forth herein and, in connection therewith, provide the Transfer Agent in writing with such information as is reasonable to ensure compliance with such restrictions.
[Signature pages follow]
| 10 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written.
| EAGLE: | ||
| Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Eli Baker | |
| Name: | Eli Baker | |
| Title: | Managing Member | |
| MANAGEMENT OWNERS: | ||
/s/ Harry E. Sloan | ||
| Harry E. Sloan | ||
| /s/ Eli Baker | ||
| Eli Baker | ||
| /s/ Jeff Sagansky | ||
| Jeff Sagansky | ||
| /s/ Ryan O’Connor | ||
| Ryan O’Connor | ||
| /s/ Diarmuid Cummins | ||
| Diarmuid Cummins | ||
| /s/ Amy Gershkoff Bolles | ||
| Amy Gershkoff Bolles | ||
| /s/ Jason Park | ||
| Jason Park | ||
| /s/ Anna Marie Wagner | ||
| Anna Marie Wagner | ||
| /s/ Simon Watson | ||
| Simon Watson | ||
[Signature Page to Sponsor Support Agreement]
| PARENT: | ||
| Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. | ||
| By: | /s/ Eli Baker | |
| Name: | Eli Baker | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
[Signature Page to Sponsor Support Agreement]
| COMPANY: | ||
| REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Andrew G. Boyd | |
| Name: | Andrew G. Boyd | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
[Signature Page to Sponsor Support Agreement]
EXHIBIT B
Form of Joinder
[DATE]
Reference is made to that certain Sponsor Support Agreement, dated as of [●], 2026 (the “Agreement”), by and among Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Parent”), REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and each of the Sponsor Parties identified therein. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.
By executing this joinder, the undersigned (the “Transferee”) hereby agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of the Agreement as a Sponsor Party to the same effect as the Person that transferred Subject Parent Equity Interests to the Transferee and, from and after the date hereof, the Transferee shall have the rights and obligations of a Sponsor Party under the Agreement.
For the purposes of clarity, it is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained herein and in the Agreement is among the Company, Parent and the Transferee solely, and not among the Transferee and any of the other Sponsor Parties.
| [●] |
Exhibit 10.3
LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
This Lock-Up Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of [●], 2026, by and among REDL Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., “Parent” prior to the Closing and “PubCo” after the Closing), REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Security Holder”). Each of Parent, the Company and Security Holder are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.” Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, on September 25, 2026, Parent, the Company, BEAC Merger Sub, LLC (“Merger Sub”), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) of the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below), REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, entered into that certain Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, at the Closing, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving company and, after giving effect to the Merger, becoming a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent, and Company Class A-1 Units will be automatically converted into shares of PubCo Common Stock and Company Class A-2 Units will be automatically converted into restricted shares of PubCo Common Stock, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement and any applicable Additional Agreement;
WHEREAS, Security Holder is the record and beneficial owner of the number and class or series (as applicable) of Equity Interests of the Company set forth on Schedule A hereto (together with any other Equity Interests of the Company that Security Holder acquires record or beneficial ownership of after the date hereof, including in connection with the Company Recapitalization, collectively, the “Subject Company Equity Interests”);
WHEREAS, in consideration for the benefits to be received by Security Holder under the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, and as a material inducement to Parent and the Merger Sub agreeing to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, Security Holder agrees to enter into this Agreement and to be bound by the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Parties acknowledge and agree that Parent and the Merger Sub would not have entered into and agreed to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement without Security Holder entering into this Agreement and agreeing to be bound by the agreements, covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, each intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Security Holder agrees that it shall not (a) Transfer any shares of PubCo Common Stock that it will be issued upon conversion of Security Holder’s Company Class A-1 Units in connection with the Merger and pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Business Combination Agreement or any shares of PubCo Common Stock that Security Holder acquires following the Closing (the “Lock-Up Shares”), (b) except as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement or in connection with the Transactions, enter into (i) any (x) option, warrant or purchase right, (y) swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any Lock-Up Shares or (z) other Contract that could, in each case (either alone or in connection with one or more events or developments (including the satisfaction or waiver of any conditions precedent)) require Security Holder to Transfer the Lock-Up Shares or (ii) any voting trust, proxy or other Contract with respect to the voting or transfer of the Lock-Up Shares that is inconsistent with this Agreement or (c) enter into any Contract to take, or cause to be taken, any of the actions set forth in clauses (a) or (b), in each case, until the earlier of (A) 180 days after the Closing Date and (B) the date following the Closing Date on which a PubCo Sale is consummated (the “Lock-Up Period”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Transfer” means any direct or indirect sale, transfer, distribution, assignment, pledge, mortgage, exchange, hypothecation, hedge, grant of a security interest or encumbrance in or disposition of an interest or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (whether with or without consideration, whether voluntarily or involuntarily or by operation of law or otherwise); provided, however, that a direct or indirect transfer or change in ownership of Security Holder (whether by sale, issuance of equity securities, grant, hypothecation, pledge or otherwise) shall not be deemed a “Transfer.” In the event of any change in the shares of the Company or PubCo, as the case may be, by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, reorganization, share split (including a reverse share split) or subdivision or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any dividend or distribution, merger or other similar change in capitalization, the term “Lock-Up Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include such shares as well as all such dividends and distributions and any securities into which or for which any or all of such shares may be changed or exchanged or which are received in such transaction. Following the Closing, PubCo shall place appropriate legends on the Lock-Up Shares reflecting the restrictions set forth in this Section 1 and deliver stop transfer instructions to the Transfer Agent with respect to the Lock-Up Shares.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 1 above, Transfers of the Lock-Up Shares by Security Holder or its permitted transferees (that have complied with this Section 1), are permitted:
(a) to the Company’s or PubCo’s officers or directors or their respective Affiliates;
(b) to any limited partners of Security Holder or their respective Affiliates;
(c) to any Affiliates of Security Holder, any shareholder, partner or member of such entity or their Affiliates, any investment fund or other entity managing or managed by such entity or any Affiliate of such entity, or who shares a common investment advisor of such entity;
(d) if the permitted transferee of Security Holder is a natural person, (i) by gift to a member of such transferee’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of such transferee’s immediate family, an Affiliate of such individual or to a charitable organization, (ii) by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of such transferee or (iii) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order;
(e) by virtue of the laws of Delaware or Security Holder’s Organizational Documents upon dissolution of Security Holder; and
| 2 |
(f) the entry, by the Security Holder, at any time after the Closing, of any trading plan providing for the sale of shares of PubCo Common Stock by Security Holder, which trading plan meets the requirements of Rule 10b5-l(c) under the Exchange Act, provided, however, that such plan does not provide for, or permit, the sale of any shares of PubCo Common Stock during the Lock-Up Period and no public announcement or filing is voluntarily made or required regarding such plan during the Lock-Up Period;
provided, however, that in the case of clauses (a) through (e), these permitted transferees must enter into a written joinder in the form attached to Exhibit B hereto agreeing to be bound by the transfer and other restrictions herein.
3. Termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate, without any notice or other action by any Party, and be void ab initio upon (a) the termination of the Lock-Up Period or (b) the mutual written agreement of each of the Parties. Upon such termination of this Agreement, all obligations of the Parties under this Agreement will terminate, without any liability or other obligation on the part of any Party hereto to any Person in respect hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby, and no Party hereto will have any claim against another (and no Person will have any rights against such Party), whether under contract, tort or otherwise, with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, that the termination of this Agreement will not relieve any Party hereto from liability arising in respect of any willful and material breach of, or actual fraud, in connection with, this Agreement prior to such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Sections 3 to Section 9 of this Agreement will survive the termination of this Agreement.
4. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given) (a) by delivery in person, (b) by e-mail (having obtained electronic delivery confirmation thereof (i.e., an electronic record of the sender that the email was sent to the intended recipient thereof without an “error” or similar message indicating that such email was not deliverable or not received by such intended recipient)), or (c) by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) (upon receipt thereof) to the other Parties as follows:
If to Parent, to:
REDLattice Incorporated
955 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10075
| Attn: | ||
| E-mail: |
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
White & Case LLP
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
If to Security Holder, the Company or PubCo, to:
c/o AE Industrial Partners, LP
6700 Broken Sound Parkway NW
Boca Raton, FL 33487
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
| 3 |
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
830 Brickell Plaza
Miami, FL 33131
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
and:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
333 West Wolf Point Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60654
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
or to such other address as the Party to whom notice is given may have furnished following the date of this Agreement and prior to such notice to others in writing in the manner set forth above.
5. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and documents referred to herein and therein constitute the entire agreement of the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.
6. Amendments and Waivers; Assignment. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived if, and only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and signed by each Party and provided that the Company shall concurrently amend or waive the corresponding terms of that certain Sponsor Support Agreement dated as of September 25, 2026 by and between the Company and each of the parties thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right hereunder. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assignable by any Party without the other Party’s prior written consent (to be withheld or given in its sole discretion), except with respect to a Transfer completed in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Any attempted assignment of this Agreement not in accordance with the terms of this Section 6 shall be void.
7. Mutual Drafting. This Agreement is the joint product of the Parties and each provision hereof has been subject to the mutual consultation, negotiation and agreement of the Parties and shall not be construed for or against any Party.
8. Fees and Expenses. Without limiting the rights under the Business Combination Agreement, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, shall be paid by the Party incurring such fees or expenses.
| 4 |
9. Remedies. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any and all remedies provided herein will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity, upon such Party, and the exercise by a Party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The Parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that any Party does not perform his, her or its respective obligations under the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with their respective specific terms or otherwise breaches such provisions. It is accordingly agreed that each Party shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, in each case, without posting a bond or undertaking and without proof of damages and in addition to any other remedy to which the same is entitled at law or in equity. Each Party agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement on the basis that the other Parties have an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity.
10. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be for the sole benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns (which will, for the avoidance of doubt, include any successor to Parent, including PubCo, which successor will be bound by all obligations and entitled to enforce all rights of Parent under this Agreement) and is not intended, nor shall it be construed, to give any Person, other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever by reason of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to or will constitute the Parties, partners or participants in a joint venture.
11. Construction; Miscellaneous. Sections 1.3(a)-(f) and (h) (Construction), 11.7 (Governing Law), 11.8 (Waiver of Jury Trial), 11.9 (Submission to Jurisdiction), 11.10 (Counterparts; Electronic Signatures), 11.12 (Severability), and 11.17 (Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties) of the Business Combination Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and shall apply to this Agreement, mutatis mutandis.
12. No Ownership Interest. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company, PubCo, or any of its respective Affiliates or Related Parties any direct or indirect ownership or incidence of ownership of or with respect to any Subject Company Equity Interests.
13. Certificates. Promptly following the date of this Agreement, PubCo shall advise the Transfer Agent in writing that the Subject Company Equity Interests are subject to the restrictions set forth herein and, in connection therewith, provide the Transfer Agent in writing with such information as is reasonable to ensure compliance with such restrictions.
[Signature pages follow]
| 5 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written.
| Parent: | ||
| REDLattice incorporated | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | [●] | |
| Title: | [●] | |
Signature Page to Lock-Up Agreement
| COMPANY: | ||
| REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | [●] | |
| Title: | [●] | |
| SECURITY HOLDER: | ||
| REDL ultimate holdings, lp | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | [●] | |
| Title: | [●] | |
Signature Page to Lock-Up Agreement
EXHIBIT B
Form of Joinder
[DATE]
Reference is made to that certain Lock-Up Agreement, dated as of [●], 2026 (the “Agreement”), by and among REDLattice Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., “Parent” prior to the Closing and “PubCo” after the Closing), REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Security Holder”). Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.
By executing this joinder, the undersigned (the “Transferee”) hereby agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of the Agreement applicable to Security Holder to the same effect as the Person that transferred Subject Company Equity Interests to the Transferee and, from and after the date hereof, the Transferee shall have the rights and obligations applicable to Security Holder under the Agreement.
For the purposes of clarity, it is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained herein and in the Agreement is among the Company, Parent and the Transferee solely, and not between the Transferee and Security Holder.
| [●] |
Exhibit 10.4
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), dated as of [●], 2026, is made and entered into by and among REDLattice Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (formerly known as Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., the “Company”), REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Ultimate Holdings”), Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), and the undersigned parties listed under “Holder” on the signature page hereto (each such party, Ultimate Holdings, the Sponsor and any person or entity who hereafter becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.2 of this Agreement, a “Holder” and collectively the “Holders”). Except as otherwise stated, capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings provided in the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company, BEAC Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) thereof, Ultimate Holdings, entered into that certain Business Combination Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2026 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which the parties to the Business Combination Agreement undertook the transactions described therein (the “Business Combination”);
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, as a result of the closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”), the Holders own shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”);
WHEREAS, the Company, the Sponsor, each person who was an officer and/or director of the Company prior to the consummation of the Business Combination (the “SPAC Insiders”), and REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC are parties to that certain Sponsor Support Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2026 (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Company, the Sponsor, and the SPAC Insiders are each parties to that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2024 (the “BEAC Registration Rights Agreement”);
WHEREAS, each party to the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement that holds Registrable Securities (as such term is defined in the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement) as of immediately following the Closing is a party to this Agreement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, effective as of the Closing and conditioned upon the execution of this Agreement by the Company and each holder of Registrable Securities (as such term is defined in the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement), the Sponsor and SPAC Insiders have agreed that (i) this Agreement will supersede the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) any rights pursuant to the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement will be terminated; and
WHEREAS, in connection with the Business Combination, the Holders desire to enter into this Agreement, pursuant to which the Company shall grant the Holders certain registration rights with respect to certain securities of the Company, as set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations, covenants and agreements contained herein, and certain other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
Article I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. The terms defined in this Article I shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, have the respective meanings set forth below:
“Adverse Disclosure” means any public disclosure of material non-public information, which disclosure, in the good faith judgment of (x) either the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer or (y) the Board of the Company, after consultation with counsel to the Company, (i) would be required to be made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus in order for the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein (in the case of any Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, (ii) would not be required to be made at such time if the Registration Statement were not being filed, declared effective or used, as the case may be, and (iii) the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not making such information public.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such Person, whether through one or more intermediaries or otherwise. “Affiliate” shall also include, with respect to any individual natural Person, a trust for the benefit of such Person or of which such Person is a trustee. As used in this definition, “Control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise. “Controlled”, “Controlling” and “under common Control with” have correlative meanings. Without limiting the foregoing, a Person (the “Controlled Person”) shall be deemed Controlled by any other Person (a) who Beneficially Owns securities entitling such Person to cast 50% or more of the votes for election of directors or equivalent governing authority of the Controlled Person or (b) who is entitled to be allocated or receive 50% or more of the profits, losses, or distributions of the Controlled Person. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, shall not be considered Affiliates.
“Agreement” has the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.
“Beneficially Owns” has the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
“Block Trade” has the meaning given in Section 2.3.1.
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“Board” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Combination” has the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Business Combination Agreement” has the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” has the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.
“Company” has the meaning given in the Preamble hereto and includes the Company’s successors by recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction.
“Demanding Holder” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Effectiveness Period” has the meaning given in Section 3.1.1.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as it may be amended from time to time.
“Holder Indemnified Persons” has the meaning given in Section 4.1.
“Holder Information” has the meaning given in Section 4.2.
“Holders” has the meaning given in the Preamble hereto, for so long as such Person holds any Registrable Securities.
“In-Kind Distribution” has the meaning given in Section 5.12.
“Key Holder” means each of Ultimate Holdings and the Sponsor.
“Maximum Number of Securities” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.5.
“Minimum Takedown Threshold” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Misstatement” means an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact required to be stated in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make the statements in a Registration Statement or Prospectus (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.
“New Registration Statement” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.1.
“Other Coordinated Offering” has the meaning given in Section 2.3.1.
“Permitted Transferee” has the meaning given in Section 5.2.2.
“Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, limited liability entity, an association, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government, a political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
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“Piggyback Registration” has the meaning given in Section 2.2.1.
“Pro Rata” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.5.
“Prospectus” means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as supplemented by any and all prospectus supplements and as amended by any and all post-effective amendments and including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
“Registrable Security” means (a) any shares of Common Stock (including any shares of Common Stock subject to vesting, earnout or other restrictions) or any other equity security (including the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon the exercise or settlement of any other security or equity award) of the Company held by a Holder from time to time and (b) any other equity security of the Company issued or issuable with respect to any Registrable Security by way of a stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction held by a Holder from time to time; provided, however, that, as to any particular Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities upon the earliest to occur of: (A) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been sold, transferred, disposed of or exchanged in accordance with such Registration Statement by the applicable Holder; (B) such securities shall have ceased to be outstanding; or (C) such securities have been (x) repurchased by or forfeited to the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, (y) sold to, or through, a broker, dealer or underwriter in a public distribution or other public securities transaction, including pursuant to Rule 144, or (z) otherwise transferred to a Person who is not entitled to the registration and other rights hereunder, with new certificates not bearing a legend restricting further transfer, and subsequent public distribution of such securities shall not require registration under the Securities Act.
“Registration” means a registration, including any related Underwritten Shelf Takedown, effected by preparing and filing a Registration Statement, Prospectus or similar document in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and such Registration Statement becoming effective.
“Registration Expenses” means the out-of-pocket expenses of a Registration, including, without limitation, the following:
(A) all registration and filing fees (including fees with respect to filings required to be made with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and any national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed);
(B) fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including fees and disbursements of outside counsel for the Underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of Registrable Securities);
(C) printing, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses;
(D) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;
(E) fees and disbursements of all independent registered public accountants of the Company incurred specifically in connection with such Registration (including the expenses or costs associated with any annual, quarterly or special audit required and the delivery of any opinions or comfort letters expenses of any annual audit or quarterly review);
(F) reasonable fees and expenses of one (1) legal counsel (and any relevant local or foreign counsel, if applicable) selected jointly by the majority-in-interest of Registrable Securities held by the Demanding Holders initiating an Underwritten Offering, the Requesting Holders participating in an Underwritten Offering and the Holders participating in a Piggyback Registration, as applicable;
(G) all expenses related to any “road show”; and
(H) the expense of any Securities Act liability insurance or similar insurance, solely to the extent if purchased by the Company in its discretion.
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“Registration Statement” means any registration statement under the Securities Act that covers the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included in such registration statement, amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registration statement, and all exhibits to and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
“Requesting Holders” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, as amended from time to time, or any similar successor rule thereto that may be promulgated by the Commission.
“SEC Guidance” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.1.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
“Shelf” means a Shelf Registration on Form S-1, a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 or any Subsequent Shelf Registration, as the case may be.
“Shelf Registration” means a Registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement filed with the Commission in accordance with and pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule then in effect).
“Shelf Takedown Request” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Sponsor” has the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.
“Sponsor Party” means the Sponsor and its Permitted Transferees and Talon Investment Partners LLC and its Permitted Transferees.
“Sponsor Representative” means [●].
“Subsequent Shelf Registration” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.2.
“Transfer” means any direct or indirect sale, transfer, distribution, assignment, pledge, mortgage, exchange, hypothecation, hedge, grant of a security interest or encumbrance in or disposition of an interest or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act (whether with or without consideration, whether voluntarily or involuntarily or by operation of law or otherwise).
“Transfer Agent” means the transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock appointed by the Company from time to time.
“Ultimate Holdings” has the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.
“Ultimate Holdings Representative” means [●].
“Underwriter” means a securities dealer who purchases any Registrable Securities as principal in an Underwritten Offering or as broker, placement agent or sales agent pursuant to a Registration and not as part of such dealer’s market-making activities.
“Underwritten Offering” means a Registration in which securities of the Company are sold to an Underwriter in a firm commitment underwriting for distribution to the public, including by way of a Block Trade.
“Underwritten Shelf Takedown” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.4.
“Withdrawal Notice” has the meaning given in Section 2.1.6.
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Article II
REGISTRATIONS AND OFFERINGS
2.1 Registration.
2.1.1 Shelf Registration. The Company shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than thirty (30) calendar days from the date of this Agreement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to file (at the Company’s sole cost and expense) a Registration Statement for a Shelf Registration covering the resale of all Registrable Securities (determined as of two (2) business days prior to such filing) on a delayed or continuous basis, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (i) sixty (60) calendar days (or one-hundred twenty (120) calendar days if the SEC notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement) after the filing thereof and (ii) five (5) business days after the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the SEC that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review. Such Shelf Registration shall provide for the resale of the Registrable Securities included therein pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. The Company shall maintain the Shelf in accordance with the terms hereof, and shall prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements as may be necessary to keep such Shelf continuously effective, available for use and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. Subject to the limitations contained in this Agreement, the Company shall effect any Shelf Registration on such appropriate registration form of the Commission (a) as shall be selected by the Company and (b) as shall permit the resale or other disposition of the Registrable Securities by the Holders. In the event the Company files a Shelf Registration on Form S-1, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to convert the Shelf Registration on Form S-1 (and any Subsequent Shelf Registration) to a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 as soon as practicable after the Company is eligible to use Form S-3. Notwithstanding the obligations set forth in this Section 2.1.1, in the event the Commission informs the Company that all of the Registrable Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single Registration Statement, the Company agrees to promptly (x) inform each of the Holders thereof and use its commercially reasonable efforts to file amendments to the Shelf as required by the Commission and/or (y) withdraw the Shelf and file a new registration statement (a “New Registration Statement”) on Form S-3, or if Form S-3 is not then available to the Company for such registration statement, on such other form available to register for resale the Registrable Securities as a secondary offering; provided, however, that prior to filing such amendment or New Registration Statement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with any publicly-available written or oral guidance, comments, requirements or requests of the Commission staff (the “SEC Guidance”). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on a particular Registration Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company used diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all or a greater number of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in writing by a Holder as to further limit its Registrable Securities to be included on the Registration Statement, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced on a pro rata basis based on the total number of Registrable Securities held by the Holders, subject to a determination by the Commission that certain Holders must be reduced first based on the number of Registrable Securities held by such Holders. In the event the Company amends the Shelf or files a New Registration Statement, as the case may be, under clauses (x) or (y) above, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by Commission or SEC Guidance provided to the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more Registration Statements on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on the Shelf, as amended, or the New Registration Statement.
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2.1.2 Subsequent Shelf Registration. If any Shelf ceases to be effective under the Securities Act for any reason at any time while Registrable Securities are still outstanding, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.4, use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable cause such Shelf to again become effective under the Securities Act (including using its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf), and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable amend such Shelf in a manner reasonably expected to result in the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf or file an additional Registration Statement as a Shelf Registration (a “Subsequent Shelf Registration”) registering the resale of all Registrable Securities from time to time (determined as of two (2) business days prior to such filing), and pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause such Subsequent Shelf Registration to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is reasonably practicable after the filing thereof (it being agreed that the Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) if the Company is a “well-known seasoned issuer” (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) at the most recent applicable eligibility determination date) and (ii) keep such Subsequent Shelf Registration continuously effective, available for use to permit the Holders named therein to sell their Registrable Securities included therein and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. Any such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 to the extent that the Company is eligible to use such form. Otherwise, such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on another appropriate form. The Company’s obligation under this Section 2.1.2 shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be subject to Section 3.4.
2.1.3 Additional Registrable Securities. In the event that any Holder holds Registrable Securities that are not registered for resale on a delayed or continuous basis, the Company, upon written request by such Holder, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to promptly cause the resale of such Registrable Securities to be covered, at the Company’s option, by any then available Registration Statement (including by means of a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment) or by filing a Subsequent Shelf Registration (and cause the same to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing) and such Registration Statement or Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be subject to the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Company shall only be required to cause such Registrable Securities to be so covered twice per calendar year for the Holders in the aggregate.
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2.1.4 Requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns. At any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission, subject to the provisions of Section 2.1.5 and Section 3.4, a Key Holder or a group of Key Holders (such Key Holder or group of Key Holders being in such case, a “Demanding Holder”) may make a written request (a “Shelf Takedown Request”) to sell all or any portion of its, his, hers or their Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering that is registered pursuant to a Shelf in accordance with Section 2.1.1 (each, an “Underwritten Shelf Takedown”); provided, that the Company shall only be obligated to effect an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if such offering shall include Registrable Securities proposed to be sold by the Demanding Holder representing total gross offering proceeds reasonably expected to exceed, in the aggregate (and taking into account all Registrable Securities of other Persons that will be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown), ten million dollars ($10,000,000) (the “Minimum Takedown Threshold”). All requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by giving written notice to the Company at least ten (10) business days prior to the public announcement of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, which shall specify the approximate number of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown. The Company shall, within two (2) business days of receiving a Shelf Takedown Request, notify, in writing, all other Holders of such Shelf Takedown Request, and each Holder who thereafter requests to include all or a portion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown (the “Requesting Holders”) shall so notify the Company, in writing, within five (5) business days (one (1) business day if such offering is an overnight or bought Underwritten Offering) of receiving such notice. Upon receipt by the Company of any such written notification from a Requesting Holder(s), such Requesting Holder(s) shall be entitled to have their Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to such Shelf Takedown Request. In such event, the right of any Holder to sell Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 2.1.4 shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Company is not obligated to effect more than one (1) Underwritten Shelf Takedown within ninety (90) calendar days after the closing of an Underwritten Offering (other than a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering), provided that the Holders participating in the proposed Underwritten Shelf Takedown are not subject to a market stand-off or similar prohibition or limitation in effect as a result of such Underwritten Offering separately entered into by such Holders and the Company and (ii) the Sponsor shall be entitled to initiate a total of two (2) Underwritten Shelf Takedowns pursuant to this Agreement. The Demanding Holder or Requesting Holder with the greatest number of Registrable Securities included in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall have the right to select any managing underwriter(s) (which shall consist of one or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks) in connection with such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; provided, that such selection shall be subject to the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and the Company shall have no responsibility for engaging any underwriter(s) for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 2.1.4 shall not apply to a Piggyback Registration conducted in accordance with Section 2.2.1 or Block Trades or Other Coordinated Offerings conducted in accordance with Section 2.3.
2.1.5 Reduction of Underwritten Offering. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, in good faith, advises or advise the Company, the Demanding Holders and the Requesting Holders (if any) in writing that the dollar amount or number of Registrable Securities that the Demanding Holders and the Requesting Holders (if any) desire to sell, taken together with all other shares of Common Stock or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell and all other shares of Common Stock or other equity securities, if any, which have been requested to be sold in such Underwritten Offering pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights held by any other stockholders, exceeds the maximum dollar amount or maximum number of equity securities of the Company that can be sold in the Underwritten Offering without adversely affecting the proposed offering price, the timing, the distribution method, or the probability of success of such offering (such maximum dollar amount or maximum number of such securities, as applicable, the “Maximum Number of Securities”), then the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering, as follows: (i) first, the Registrable Securities of the Demanding Holders and the Requesting Holders (pro rata based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each such Holder has requested be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the aggregate number of Registrable Securities that all such Holders have requested be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown (such proportion is referred to herein as “Pro Rata”)) that can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (ii) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (i), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company that the Company desires to sell and that can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (iii) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company held by other persons or entities that the Company is obligated to register in a Registration pursuant to separate written contractual arrangements with such persons or entities and that can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities.
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2.1.6 Underwritten Offering Withdrawal. Prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used for marketing such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, a Holder shall have the right to withdraw from such Underwritten Shelf Takedown for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification (a “Withdrawal Notice”) to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of their intention to withdraw from such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; provided that the other Holders participating in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown may elect to have the Company continue an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if the Minimum Takedown Threshold would still be satisfied by the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown by such Holders. If withdrawn, a demand for an Underwritten Offering shall constitute a demand for an Underwritten Offering by the withdrawing Demanding Holder for purposes of Section 2.1.4, unless either (i) such Demanding Holder reimburses the Company for all Registration Expenses with respect to such Underwritten Offering (or, if there is more than one Demanding Holder, a pro rata portion of such Registration Expenses based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Demanding Holder has requested be included in such Underwritten Offering), or (ii) the non-withdrawing Holders elect to have the Company continue the Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Following the receipt of any Withdrawal Notice, the Company shall promptly forward such Withdrawal Notice to any other Holders that had elected to participate in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with an Underwritten Shelf Takedown prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.1.6, other than if a Demanding Holder elects to pay such Registration Expenses pursuant to clause (i) of the second sentence of this Section 2.1.6.
2.2 Piggyback Registration.
2.2.1 Piggyback Rights. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.2.2, and Section 2.3.3, if the Company proposes, for its own account or for the account of securityholders of the Company that are not Holders, to conduct a registered offering of, or if the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement that may be used for any registration of its securities (other than a Registration Statement (or any registered offering with respect thereto) (i) filed in connection with any employee stock option or other benefit plan, or with respect to the offering of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of derivative securities outstanding on the date of this Agreement, (ii) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (or similar form that relates to a transaction subject to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto), (iii) for an offering of non-convertible debt securities of the Company or (iv) for a dividend reinvestment plan), for its own account or for the account of securityholders of the Company (but not including an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to Section 2.1 or a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering pursuant to Section 2.3) then the Company shall give prompt written notice of such proposed offering to all of the Holders of Registrable Securities as soon as practicable, which notice shall (A) describe the amount and type of securities to be included in such offering, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the proposed managing Underwriter or Underwriters, if any, in such offering, and (B) offer to all of the Holders of Registrable Securities the opportunity to include in such registered offering such number of Registrable Securities as such Holders may request in writing within two (2) business days (one (1) business day if such offering is an overnight or bought Underwritten Offering), in each case, after receipt of such written notice (such Registration, a “Piggyback Registration”). Subject to Section 2.2.2, the Company shall cause the Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Piggyback Registration by a Holder to be included in such Piggyback Registration and, if applicable, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the managing Underwriter or Underwriters of such Piggyback Registration to permit the Registrable Securities requested by such Holders pursuant to this Section 2.2.1 to be included therein on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities of the Company included in such Piggyback Registration and to permit the resale or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions set forth in this Section 2.2.1 shall not apply to an Underwritten Shelf Takedown conducted in accordance with Section 2.1.4 or Block Trades or Other Coordinated Offerings conducted in accordance with Section 2.3.
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2.2.2 Reduction of Piggyback Registration. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Offering that is to be a Piggyback Registration, in good faith, advises the Company and the Holders participating in the Piggyback Registration in writing that the dollar amount or number of shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company that the Company desires to sell, taken together with (i) the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, if any, as to which the Underwritten Offering has been demanded pursuant to separate written contractual arrangements with Persons other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, (ii) the Registrable Securities as to which a Piggyback Registration has been requested pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, and (iii) the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, if any, as to which inclusion in the Underwritten Offering has been requested pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights of other stockholders of the Company, exceeds the Maximum Number of Securities, then:
(a) If the Underwritten Offering is undertaken for the Company’s account, the Company shall include in any such Underwritten Offering (A) first, the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders requesting a Piggyback Registration pursuant to Section 2.2.1, Pro Rata, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, if any, as to which inclusion in the Underwritten Offering has been requested pursuant to written contractual piggy-back registration rights of other stockholders of the Company, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and
(b) If the Underwritten Offering is pursuant to a demand by Persons other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, then the Company shall include in any such Underwritten Offering (A) first, the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, if any, of such demanding Persons, other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders requesting a Piggyback Registration pursuant to Section 2.2.1, Pro Rata, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (D) fourth, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C), the shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company for the account of other Persons that the Company is obligated to register pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights with such Persons, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities.
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2.2.3 Piggyback Registration Withdrawal. Any Holder shall have the right to withdraw from a Piggyback Registration for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of his, her or its intention to withdraw from such Piggyback Registration prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement with respect to such Piggyback Registration used for marketing such transaction. The Company (whether on its own good faith determination or as the result of a request for withdrawal by Persons pursuant to separate written contractual obligations) may withdraw a Registration Statement filed with the Commission in connection with a Piggyback Registration (which, in no circumstance, shall include the Shelf) at any time prior to the effectiveness of such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with the Piggyback Registration prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.2.3.
2.2.4 Unlimited Piggyback Registration Rights. For purposes of clarity, any Piggyback Registration effected pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof shall not be counted as a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown effected pursuant to a Shelf Takedown Request under Section 2.1.4 hereof.
2.3 Block Trades; Other Coordinated Offerings.
2.3.1 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article II, but subject to Section 3.4, at any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission, if a Holder wishes to engage in (a) an Underwritten Offering not involving a “road show,” and not requiring the delivery of a comfort letter or an opinion of counsel by the Company to the underwriter or underwriters of such Underwritten Offering (a “Block Trade”) or (b) an “at the market” or similar registered offering through a broker, sales agent or distribution agent, whether as agent or principal with a total offering price reasonably expected to exceed, in the aggregate, either (x) five million dollars ($5,000,000) or (y) all remaining Registrable Securities held by such Demanding Holder (an “Other Coordinated Offering”), if such Demanding Holder requires any assistance from the Company pursuant to this Section 2.3 such Holder shall notify the Company of the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering at least five (5) business days prior to the day such offering is to commence and the Company shall as promptly as is reasonably practicable, use its commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering; provided that the Holder wishing to engage in the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to work with the Company and any Underwriters prior to making such request in order to facilitate preparation of the registration statement, prospectus and other offering documentation related to such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering.
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2.3.2 Prior to pricing of any Block Trade or the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection with an Other Coordinated Offering, the Holder that initiated such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall have the right to submit a Withdrawal Notice to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of their intention to withdraw from such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.3.2.
2.3.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Section 2.2 hereof shall not apply to a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering initiated by a Holder pursuant to this Agreement.
2.3.4 A Holder wishing to engage in a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall have the right to select the Underwriters and any brokers, sales agents or placement agents (if any) (which shall consist of one or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks) in connection with such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering, provided that such selection shall be subject to the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
2.3.5 For the avoidance of doubt, any Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering effected pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall not be counted as a demand for an Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.1.4.
2.4 Market Stand-off. In connection with any Underwritten Offering of equity securities of the Company (other than a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering), if reasonably requested by the Underwriters, for which it is customary for such a Holder to agree to a lock-up and, each Holder that directly or indirectly holds more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock (giving effect to the exercise of any equity or equity-linked securities held by such Holder) agrees that it shall not Transfer any shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (other than those included in such offering pursuant to this Agreement), without the prior written consent of the Company, during the ninety (90) calendar day period (or such shorter time agreed to by the Underwriters) beginning on the date of pricing of such offering; provided that each such Holder shall only be subject to the restriction set forth in this Section 2.4 if the directors and executive officers of the Company are subject to a lock-up obligation to the Underwriters managing the offering and the length of such lock-up for such Holder shall be no longer than the shortest lock-up of any such directors and executive officers; provided, further, that if the Company or the underwriters of such Underwritten Offering waive or shorten the lock-up period for any of the Company’s executive officers, directors or stockholders, then (i) all Holders subject to such lock-up shall receive notice of such waiver or modification no later than two (2) business days following such waiver or modification, and (ii) such lock-up will be similarly waived or shortened for each such Holder. Each Holder, if applicable, agrees to execute a customary lock-up agreement in favor of the Underwriters to such effect (in each case on substantially the same terms and conditions as all such Holders).
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Article III
COMPANY PROCEDURES
3.1 General Procedures. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect such Registration or Underwritten Offering to permit the resale or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended plan of distribution thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company shall:
3.1.1 prepare and file with the Commission as soon as is reasonably practicable a Registration Statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective in accordance with Section 2.1 and remain effective until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have ceased to be Registrable Securities (such period, the “Effectiveness Period”);
3.1.2 prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement, and such supplements to the Prospectus, as may be reasonably requested by the Holders or any Underwriter of Registrable Securities or as may be required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder to keep the Registration Statement effective until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are sold in accordance with the plan of distribution set forth in such Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or are no longer outstanding;
3.1.3 prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish without charge to the Underwriters, if any, and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration or Underwritten Offering or Block Trade, and such Holders’ legal counsel, copies of such Registration Statement as proposed to be filed, each amendment and supplement to such Registration Statement (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein), the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus), and such other documents as the Underwriters and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration or Underwritten Offering or the legal counsel for any such Holders may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holders; provided that the Company will not have any obligation to provide any document pursuant to this Section 3.1.3 that is available on the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (“EDGAR”) System;
3.1.4 prior to any Underwritten Offering of Registrable Securities, use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) register or qualify the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement under such securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement (in light of their intended plan of distribution) may request (or provide evidence satisfactory to such Holders that the Registrable Securities are exempt from such registration or qualification) and (ii) take such action necessary to cause such Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental authorities as may be necessary by virtue of the business and operations of the Company and do any and all other acts and things that may be necessary or advisable to enable the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify or take any action to which it would be subject to general service of process or taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then otherwise so subject;
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3.1.5 cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each national securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;
3.1.6 provide a transfer agent and registrar for all such Registrable Securities no later than the effective date of such Registration Statement or Underwritten Offering;
3.1.7 advise each seller of such Registrable Securities, promptly after it shall receive notice or obtain knowledge thereof, of the issuance of any stop order by the Commission suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal if such stop order should be issued;
3.1.8 during the Effectiveness Period (or such shorter period of time as may be necessary in order to comply with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act or Exchange Act, as applicable), furnish a conformed copy of each filing of any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or Prospectus to each seller of such Registrable Securities or its counsel (excluding any exhibits thereto and any filing made under the Exchange Act that is to be incorporated by reference therein); provided that the Company will not have any obligation to provide any document pursuant to this Section 3.1.8 that is available on the Commission’s EDGAR System;
3.1.9 notify the Holders at any time when a Prospectus relating to such Registration Statement is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, of the happening of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes a Misstatement, and then to correct such Misstatement as set forth in Section 3.4 hereof;
3.1.10 in the event of an Underwritten Offering, a Block Trade or an Other Coordinated Offering, permit a representative of the Holders (such representative to be selected by a majority of the Holders), the Underwriters, if any, and any attorney or accountant retained by such Holders or Underwriter to reasonably participate, at each such Person’s own expense, in the preparation of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, and cause the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representative, Underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with the Registration; provided, however, that such representatives or Underwriters agree to confidentiality arrangements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, prior to the release or disclosure of any such information;
3.1.11 obtain a comfort letter from the Company’s independent registered public accountants, in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered in a public issuance of securities, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the underwriters of an underwritten offering or to the broker, placement agent or sales agent in the case of a sale by a broker, placement agent or sales agent, as applicable (other than in connection with a Block Trade);
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3.1.12 in connection with an Underwritten Offering (other than a Block Trade), an Other Coordinated Offering or sale to a broker, placement agent or sales agent in the case of a sale by a broker, placement agent or sales agent, on the date the Registrable Securities are delivered for sale pursuant to such Registration, obtain an opinion of counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such Registration, addressed to the participating Holders, the placement agent or sales agent, if any, and the Underwriters, if any, covering such legal matters with respect to the Registration in respect of which such opinion is being given, and dated as of such date, as the participating Holders, placement agent, sales agent, or Underwriter may reasonably request and as are customarily included in such opinions and negative assurance letters, and reasonably satisfactory to a majority-in-interest of the participating Holders if applicable;
3.1.13 in the event of any Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement or similar agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing Underwriter of such offering;
3.1.14 make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering the period of at least twelve (12) months beginning with the first day of the Company’s first full calendar quarter after the effective date of the Registration Statement which satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder (or any successor rule promulgated thereafter by the Commission);
3.1.15 with respect to an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to Section 2.1.4 involving gross proceeds in excess of the Minimum Takedown Threshold, use its commercially reasonable efforts to make available senior executives of the Company to participate in customary “road show” presentations that may be reasonably requested by the Underwriter in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; and
3.1.16 otherwise, in good faith, cooperate reasonably with, and take such customary actions as may reasonably be requested by the participating Holders, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, in connection with such Registration.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to provide any documents or information to an Underwriter if such Underwriter has not then been named with respect to the applicable Underwritten Offering or other offering involving a registration as an Underwriter.
3.2 Registration Expenses. The Registration Expenses in respect of all Registrations shall be borne by the Company. It is acknowledged by the Holders that the Holders shall bear all incremental selling expenses relating to the sale of Registrable Securities, such as Underwriters’ commissions and discounts, brokerage fees, Underwriter marketing costs and, other than as set forth in the definition of “Registration Expenses,” all reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel representing the Holders.
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3.3 Requirements for Participation in Underwritten Offerings. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any Holder does not provide the Company with its requested Holder Information within two (2) business days prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement, the Company may exclude such Holder’s Registrable Securities from the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus if the Company determines, based on the advice of counsel, that such information is necessary to effect the registration and such Holder continues thereafter to withhold such information. No Person may participate in any Underwritten Offering for equity securities of the Company pursuant to a Registration initiated by the Company hereunder unless such Person (i) agrees to sell such Person’s securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Company and (ii) completes and executes all customary questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, lock-up agreements, custody agreements, underwriting agreements and other customary documents as may be reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.
3.4 Suspension of Sales; Adverse Disclosure.
3.4.1 Upon receipt of written notice from the Company that a Registration Statement or Prospectus contains a Misstatement, each of the Holders shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities until it has received copies of a supplemented or amended Registration Statement or Prospectus correcting the Misstatement (it being understood that the Company hereby covenants to prepare and file such supplement or amendment as soon as practicable after the time of such notice), or until he, she or it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Registration Statement or Prospectus may be resumed.
3.4.2 Subject to Section 3.4.3, if the filing, initial effectiveness (other than with regard to the filing and initial effectiveness of the Shelf required under Section 2.1) or continued use of a Registration Statement in respect of any Registration or Underwritten Offering at any time would (a) require the Company to make an Adverse Disclosure, (b) require the inclusion in such Registration Statement of financial statements that are unavailable to the Company for reasons beyond the Company’s control, or (c) in the good faith judgment of the majority of the Board, be seriously detrimental to the Company and the majority of the Board concludes as a result that it is essential to defer such filing, initial effectiveness or continued use at such time, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the Holders, delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend use of, such Registration Statement for the shortest period of time determined in good faith by the Company to be necessary for such purpose. In the event the Company exercises its rights under this Section 3.4.2, the Holders agree to suspend, immediately upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of the Registration Statement or Prospectus relating to any Registration in connection with any resale or other disposition of Registrable Securities. In addition, the Company may delay or suspend continued use of a Registration Statement or Prospectus in respect of a Registration or an Underwritten Offering in order to file and make effective a post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement in connection with the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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3.4.3 The right to delay or suspend any filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 3.4.2 shall be exercised by the Company, in the aggregate, not more than two (2) times in any twelve-month period, and any such delay or suspension shall last for no more than sixty (60) consecutive calendar days.
3.4.4 The Company shall promptly notify each Holder in writing upon the expiration of any period during which the Company exercised its rights under this Section 3.4. Further, the Company shall not include any material non-public information in any such notice delivered to a Holder pursuant to this Section 3.4.
3.5 Reporting Obligations. As long as any Holder shall own Registrable Securities, the Company, at all times while it shall be a reporting company under the Exchange Act, covenants to file timely (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and to promptly furnish the Holders with true and complete copies of all such filings; provided that any documents publicly filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to the EDGAR System shall be deemed to have been furnished or delivered to the Holders pursuant to this Section 3.5. The Company further covenants that it shall take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to resell or otherwise dispose of Registrable Securities held by such Holder without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule promulgated thereafter by the Commission), including making available at all times information necessary to enable such Holder to comply with Rule 144. Upon the request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with such requirements.
3.6 Legend Removal. Upon (x) the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and/or (y) the date that is one year after the Closing Date, at the request of any of the Sponsor Parties in connection with the transfer of Registrable Securities to their brokerage account and/or a sale pursuant to the Registration Statement or Rule 144, as applicable, provided that the applicable lock-up restrictions, if any, with respect to such shares have expired or been released, the Company will instruct its transfer agent to remove all restrictive legends from such Registrable Securities of such Sponsor Parties and cause its counsel to deliver any required legal opinion and otherwise facilitate the transfer and sale of such securities, including by providing all required deliverables; provided that the Company shall not be required to remove such legends until such Sponsor Party has delivered to the Company and its counsel representation letters from the Sponsor Party and its broker in form and substance satisfactory to the Company and its counsel which shall include the representation that such Sponsor Party shall not transfer any Registrable Securities in a transaction following which such Registrable Securities would continue to be “restricted securities” under the Securities Act unless the transferee shall have also delivered to the Company and its counsel substantially similar representation letters. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Section 3.6 and any other agreement between any Sponsor Party and the Company (or any predecessor thereof), this Section 3.6 shall control and govern.
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Article IV
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION
4.1 The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by law, each Holder of Registrable Securities, its officers, directors, affiliates, partners and agents and each person who controls such Holder (within the meaning of the Securities Act) (collectively, the “Holder Indemnified Persons”) against all losses, claims, actions or proceedings (whether commenced or threatened), damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable, documented outside attorneys’ fees) resulting from (a) any Misstatement or alleged Misstatement, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any Holder Information (as defined below) so furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder Indemnified Person expressly for use therein and (b) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, any state securities laws, or any rule or regulation thereunder applicable to the Company and relating to an action taken or inaction required of the Company in connection with the offering of Registrable Securities.
4.2 In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder of Registrable Securities is participating, such Holder shall furnish to the Company in writing such information and affidavits with respect to such Holder as the Company reasonably requests for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus covering Registrable Securities of such Holder (the “Holder Information”) and, to the extent permitted by law, shall indemnify the Company, its directors, officers, employees, advisors, representatives and agents and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable, documented outside attorneys’ fees and inclusive of all reasonable attorneys’ fees arising out of the enforcement of each such persons’ rights under this Article IV) resulting from any Misstatement or alleged Misstatement, but only to the extent that the same are made in reliance on and in conformity with Holder Information so furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Holder expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the obligation to indemnify shall be several, not joint and several, among such Holders of Registrable Securities, and the liability of each such selling Holder of Registrable Securities shall be in proportion to and limited to the net proceeds received by such selling Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
4.3 Any Person entitled to indemnification herein shall (i) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not materially prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (ii) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim or there may be reasonable defenses available to the indemnified party that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (plus local counsel) for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement includes a statement or admission of fault or culpability on the part of such indemnified party or which settlement does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.
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4.4 The indemnification provided for under this Agreement (a) shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director, employee, advisor, agent, representative, partner, member or controlling person or entity of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of securities and (b) are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity or pursuant to any other agreement. Each of the Company and each Holder of Registrable Securities participating in an offering also agrees to make such provisions as are reasonably requested by any indemnified party for contribution to such party in the event the Company’s or such Holder’s indemnification is unavailable for any reason.
4.5 If the indemnification provided under Article IV hereof is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall to the extent permitted by law contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by a court of law by reference to, among other things, whether the Misstatement or alleged Misstatement relates to information supplied by such indemnifying party or such indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission; provided, however, that the liability of any Holder under this Section 4.5 shall be limited to the amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder in such offering giving rise to such liability. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 above, any legal or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.5 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation, which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 4.5. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 4.5 from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
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Article V
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Notices. Any notice or communication under this Agreement must be in writing and given by (i) deposit in the United States mail, addressed to the party to be notified, postage prepaid and registered or certified with return receipt requested, (ii) delivery in person or by courier service or sent by overnight mail via a reputable overnight carrier, in each case providing evidence of delivery, or (iii) transmission by hand delivery, electronic mail or facsimile. Each notice or communication that is mailed, delivered, or transmitted in the manner described above shall be deemed sufficiently given, served, sent, and received, in the case of mailed notices, on the third business day following the date on which it is mailed and, in the case of notices delivered by courier service, hand delivery or overnight, at such time as it is delivered to the addressee (with the delivery receipt or the affidavit of messenger) or at such time as delivery is refused by the addressee upon presentation, and in the case of notices delivered by electronic mail, at such time as it is successfully transmitted to the addressee. Any notice or communication under this Agreement must be addressed, if to the Company, to: REDLattice Incorporated, [●], Attention: [●], or by electronic mail to [●], and, if to any Holder, at such Holder’s address as set forth in the Company’s books and records or such other address as may be designated in writing by such Holder. Any party may change its address for notice at any time and from time to time by written notice to the other parties hereto, and such change of address shall become effective ten (10) calendar days after delivery of such notice as provided in this Section 5.1.
5.2 Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
5.2.1 This Agreement and the rights, duties and obligations of the Company hereunder may not be assigned or delegated by the Company in whole or in part.
5.2.2 Subject to Section 5.2.5, this Agreement and the rights, duties and obligations of a Holder hereunder may be assigned in whole or in part to such Holder’s Permitted Transferees to which it transfers Registrable Securities. For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Transferee” means (A) any officer or director of the Company or any of their respective Affiliates, (B) to any general or limited partners, members, managers, officers or directors of a Holder or their respective Affiliates, (C) to any Affiliates of a Holder, any shareholder, partner or member of such entity or their Affiliates, any investment fund or other entity managing or managed by such entity or any Affiliate of such entity, or who shares a common investment advisor of such entity, (D) if the permitted transferee of a Holder is a natural person, (x) any gift to a member of such transferee’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of such transferee’s immediate family, an Affiliate of such individual or to a charitable organization, (y) any transfer by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of such transferee or (z) any transfer pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order or (E) any transfer by virtue of any Holder’s organizational documents upon dissolution of such Holder, as well as the laws of the jurisdiction governing such Holder’s organizational documents.
5.2.3 This Agreement and the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties and its successors, which shall include Permitted Transferees.
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5.2.4 This Agreement shall not confer any rights or benefits on any Persons that are not parties hereto, other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement and Article IV hereof.
5.2.5 No assignment by any party hereto of such party’s rights, duties and obligations hereunder shall be binding upon or obligate the Company unless and until the Company shall have received a written joinder in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto signed by the assignee. Any assignment made other than as provided in this Section 5.2.5 shall be null and void.
5.3 Counterparts; Electronic Delivery. This Agreement (and any other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents delivered pursuant to this Agreement) may be executed and delivered in one or more counterparts (including facsimile, electronic mail or other electronic transmission or PDF counterparts), each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument, but only one of which need be produced. No party shall raise the use of a fax machine or electronic mail to deliver a signature or the fact that any signature or agreement or instrument was transmitted or communicated through the use of a fax machine or electronic mail as a defense to the formation or enforceability of a contract and each party forever waives any such defense.
5.4 Governing Law; Venue. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PLACE WHERE THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE EXECUTED BY ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO, THE PARTIES EXPRESSLY AGREE THAT (1) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICT OF LAW RULES OR PROVISIONS AND (2) THE VENUE FOR ANY ACTION TAKEN WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN EACH CASE LOCATED IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, AND EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.
5.5 TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND, THEREFORE, EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT TO ANY ACTION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.
5.6 Amendments and Modifications. Upon the written consent of (a) the Company, (b) the Sponsor, so long as the Sponsor or its Permitted Transferees own at least 9% of the Registrable Securities that the Sponsor held at the closing of the Business Combination, and (c) the Holders of at least a majority-in-interest of the Registrable Securities held by the Holders at the time in question, compliance with any of the provisions, covenants and conditions set forth in this Agreement may be waived, or any of such provisions, covenants or conditions may be amended or modified; and provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, any amendment hereto or waiver hereof that adversely affects any Holder, solely in his, her or its capacity as a holder of the shares of capital stock of the Company, in a manner that is materially different from the other Holders (in such capacity) shall require the consent of each such Holder so affected. No course of dealing between any Holder or the Company and any other party hereto or any failure or delay on the part of a Holder or the Company in exercising any rights or remedies under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver of any rights or remedies of any Holder or the Company. No single or partial exercise of any rights or remedies under this Agreement by a party shall operate as a waiver or preclude the exercise of any other rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder by such party.
5.7 Other Registration Rights.
5.7.1 The Company represents and warrants that no Person, other than the “Subscribers” that executed Subscription Agreements with the Company, each dated as of September 25, 2026, has any right to require the Company to register any securities of the Company for sale or to include such securities of the Company in any Registration Statement filed by the Company for the sale of securities for its own account or for the account of any other person. Further, the Company represents and warrants that this Agreement supersedes any other registration rights agreement or agreement with similar terms and conditions and in the event of a conflict between any such agreement or agreements and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail.
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5.7.2 The Sponsor acknowledges and agrees that (i) pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, the BEAC Registration Rights Agreement was terminated by the parties thereto effective as of the Closing and (ii) that the Sponsor shall not have any rights pursuant to such BEAC Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.
5.8 Term. This Agreement shall terminate with respect to any Holder on the date that such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities. The provisions of Article IV shall survive any termination.
5.9 Holder Information. Each Holder agrees, if requested in writing, to represent to the Company the total number of Registrable Securities held by such Holder in order for the Company to make determinations hereunder.
5.10 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings and discussions, whether oral or written, relating to such subject matter in any way and there are no warranties, representations or other agreements among the parties in connection with such subject matter except as set forth in this Agreement and therein.
5.11 Severability. It is the desire and intent of the parties that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable for any reason, such provision, as to such jurisdiction, shall be ineffective, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such provision could be more narrowly drawn so as not to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable in such jurisdiction, it shall, as to such jurisdiction, be so narrowly drawn, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
5.12 In-Kind Distribution. If a Key Holder seeks to effectuate an in-kind distribution of all or part of its Registrable Securities to its direct or indirect equityholders (an “In-Kind Distribution”), the Company will use reasonable best efforts to work with the Key Holder to facilitate such In-Kind Distribution in the manner reasonably requested, and shall (i) ensure that the In-Kind Distribution is recorded on the books of the Transfer Agent within two (2) business days of the Key Holder providing notice and the required documentation of the In-Kind Distribution and (ii) file a prospectus supplement listing the distributees as the “selling securityholders” of the Registrable Securities within ten (10) business days of the receipt of such notice and required documentation. Prior to any In-Kind Distribution, each distributee shall deliver to the Company an executed joinder in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A; provided, however, that a failure by a distributee to deliver such executed joinder shall not render such distribution to such distributee void, but such distributee shall not be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement until such time as such executed joinder is delivered. Upon any In-Kind Distribution, (i) in the event of a distribution of any of the Sponsor’s Registrable Securities, the Sponsor Representative shall thereafter be entitled to exercise and enforce the rights specifically granted to the Sponsor hereunder collectively on behalf of the distributees of the Sponsor, (ii) in the event of a distribution of all of Ultimate Holdings’s Registrable Securities, the Ultimate Holdings Representative shall thereafter be entitled to exercise and enforce the rights specifically granted to Ultimate Holdings hereunder collectively on behalf of the distributees of Ultimate Holdings and (iii) each distributee shall be considered a “Holder” hereunder.
[Signature pages follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.
| REDLattice Incorporated | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| Eagle Equity Partners IV, LLC | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.
| HOLDER: | ||
| TALON INVESTMENT PARTNERS LLC | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | Eli Baker | |
| Title: | Managing Member | |
| [●] | ||
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
Exhibit A
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT JOINDER
The undersigned is executing and delivering this joinder (this “Joinder”) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [●], 2026 (as the same may hereafter be amended, the “Registration Rights Agreement”), among REDLattice Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the other persons or entities named as parties therein. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.
By executing and delivering this Joinder to the Company, and upon acceptance hereof by the Company upon the execution of a counterpart hereof, the undersigned hereby agrees to become a party to, to be bound by, and to comply with the Registration Rights Agreement as a Holder of Registrable Securities in the same manner as if the undersigned were an original signatory to the Registration Rights Agreement, and the undersigned’s shares of Common Stock shall be included as Registrable Securities under the Registration Rights Agreement to the extent provided therein; provided, however, that the undersigned and its permitted assigns (if any) shall not have any rights as Holders, and the undersigned’s (and its transferees’) shares of Common Stock shall not be included as Registrable Securities, for purposes of the Excluded Sections.
For purposes of this Joinder, “Excluded Sections” shall mean [●].
Accordingly, the undersigned has executed and delivered this Joinder as of the __________ day of __________, 20__.
| Signature of Stockholder | |
| Print Name of Stockholder | |
| Its: | |
| Address: | |
Agreed and Accepted as of
____________, 20__
[________]
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Its: | ||
A-1
Exhibit 10.5
REDLattice Incorporated
DIRECTOR NOMINATION AGREEMENT
This Director Nomination Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of [●], 2026, by and between REDLattice Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (“PubCo”), and REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Ultimate”). Unless otherwise specified herein, all of the capitalized terms used herein are defined in Section 2 hereof.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, PubCo has agreed to permit Ultimate and its Permitted Transferees, which will Beneficially Own approximately [●]% of the issued and outstanding Voting Interests at the Effective Time, to (i) designate six (6) individuals for appointment to the board of directors of PubCo (the “Board”) at the Effective Time, provided that at least two (2) of such individuals shall be considered “independent” directors pursuant to the rules of the Stock Exchange, and (ii) retain certain nomination rights thereafter, in each case, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. Board of Directors.
(a) PubCo shall take all Necessary Action such that, as of the Effective Time, the Board shall consist of nine (9) directors, divided into three classes, with each class serving for staggered three-year terms, set forth as follows:
(i) Andrew G. Boyd (Class [●]);
(ii) Kirk Konert (Class [●]);
(iii) General James Mingus (Class [●]);
(iv) Bill Strobel (Class [●]);
(v) [[●] (Class [●]);
(vi) [●] (Class [●]);
(vii) [●] (Class [●]);]1
(viii) [●] (Class [●]);2
(ix) [●] (Class [●]).3
| 1 | Note to Draft: To be the remaining Ultimate appointed directors. |
| 2 | Note to Draft: To be the BEAC appointed director. |
| 3 | Note to Draft: To be the mutually appointed director. |
(b) The initial term of the Class I directors shall expire immediately following PubCo’s first annual meeting of stockholders at which directors are elected following the Effective Time. The initial term of the Class II directors shall expire immediately following PubCo’s second annual meeting of stockholders at which directors are elected following the Effective Time. The initial term of the Class III directors shall expire immediately following PubCo’s third annual meeting at which directors are elected following the Effective Time.
(c) For so long as Ultimate and its Permitted Transferees Beneficially Own Voting Interests representing the percentage of the Voting Interests held by Ultimate immediately after the Effective Time shown below, PubCo shall take all Necessary Action to include in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board for election as directors at each applicable annual or special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (or written consent of the stockholders), that number of individuals designated by Ultimate that, if elected, will result in Ultimate having the number of directors serving on the Board that is shown in the column labeled “Number of Ultimate Directors” below; provided, that after the number of Ultimate Directors is reduced because the percentage of Voting Interests Beneficially Owned by Ultimate and its Permitted Transferees is reduced, Ultimate and its Permitted Transferees cannot subsequently increase the number of Ultimate Directors entitled to be designated hereunder as a result of their acquisition of Beneficial Ownership of additional Voting Interests without the mutual agreement of PubCo and Ultimate.
| Voting Interests Beneficially Owned by Ultimate (and its Permitted Transferees) as a Percentage of the Voting Interests Held by Ultimate immediately after the Effective Time | Number of Ultimate Directors | |||
| 80% or greater | 6 | |||
| 65% or greater, but less than 80% | 5 | |||
| 50% or greater, but less than 65% | 4 | |||
| 35% or greater, but less than 50% | 3 | |||
| 20% or greater, but less than 35% | 2 | |||
| 5% or greater, but less than 20% | 1 | |||
| Less than 5% | 0 | |||
(d) If (i) a vacancy on the Board occurs because of the death, disability, disqualification, resignation, or removal of an Ultimate Director, and (ii) as a result of such vacancy, Ultimate would be entitled to designate another Nominee pursuant to Section 1(c), PubCo shall promptly notify Ultimate of such vacancy and designation opportunity, after which Ultimate, or its Permitted Transferees, shall have thirty (30) days to designate a Nominee to fill such vacancy, and PubCo shall, within ten (10) days of such designation of such Nominee, take all Necessary Action to ensure that such vacancy shall be filled with such Nominee. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (A) PubCo shall not fill such vacancy with an individual other than such Nominee unless Ultimate fails to so designate a Nominee within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice from PubCo that such vacancy has occurred, and (B) after such thirty (30) day period, PubCo may appoint a nominee (an “Interim Director”) who may serve as a director only until Ultimate, or its Permitted Transferees, designates a Nominee (at which time, PubCo shall, within ten (10) days of such designation of such Nominee, take all Necessary Action to ensure such Nominee shall replace such Interim Director). If, prior to a stockholders’ meeting (or action by written consent), a Nominee ceases to be a Nominee due to death, disability, withdrawal as a nominee for election to the Board or for any other reason, PubCo shall take all Necessary Action to cause a replacement Nominee to be included in the slate of nominees for election at such meeting (or such written consent).
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(e) In accordance with the Bylaws, PubCo may from time to time, by resolution, establish and maintain one or more committees of the Board, each committee to consist of one (1) or more directors. To the extent feasible, PubCo shall notify Ultimate in writing of any new committee of the Board to be established at least fifteen (15) days prior to the effective establishment of such committee. If requested by Ultimate, PubCo shall take all Necessary Action to cause at least one (1) Ultimate Director (to be selected by Ultimate) to be appointed as a member of each such committee of the Board unless such designation would violate any legal restriction on such committee’s composition or the rules and regulations of any applicable exchange on which PubCo’s securities may be listed; provided, that the foregoing sentence shall not apply to any special committee of the Board established specifically for the purpose of evaluating a transaction or other corporate action involving Ultimate or its Affiliates.
(f) PubCo shall pay all reasonable, documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Ultimate Director in connection with his or her service provided to or on behalf of PubCo, including, but not limited to, attending meetings or events attended on behalf of PubCo or at PubCo’s request, including travel, lodging and meal expenses.
(g) PubCo shall (i) purchase and maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in an amount determined by the Board to be reasonable and customary and (ii) for so long as any Ultimate Director serves as a director on the Board, maintain such directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage with respect to such director; provided, that upon removal or resignation of such Ultimate Director for any reason, PubCo shall take all actions reasonably necessary to extend such directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage with respect to such Ultimate Director for a period of not less than six (6) years from such removal or resignation.
(h) For so long as any Ultimate Director serves as a director on the Board, PubCo (i) shall provide such Ultimate Director with the same expense reimbursement, benefits, indemnity, exculpation and other arrangements provided to the other directors on the Board (provided, that any Ultimate Director who is also an employee of Ultimate or its Affiliates may elect to not receive any standard director fees paid by PubCo to directors), and (ii) shall not amend, alter or repeal any right to indemnification or exculpation covering or benefiting any Ultimate Director as and to the extent consistent with applicable law, including but not limited to Article [●] of the Certificate of Incorporation and Article [●] of the Bylaws (whether such right is contained in the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws or another document) (except to the extent such amendment or alteration permits PubCo to provide broader indemnification or exculpation rights on a retroactive basis than permitted prior thereto).
(i) Subject to the Organizational Documents, Ultimate shall have the exclusive right to remove an Ultimate Director from the Board, and PubCo shall take all Necessary Action to cause (i) the removal of any such Ultimate Director at the request of Ultimate and (ii) the replacement of such Ultimate Director in accordance with Section 1(d).
Section 2. Definitions.
“Action” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such first Person.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Beneficially Own” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. “Beneficial Ownership” shall have a correlative meaning.
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“Board” has the meaning set forth in recitals.
“Business Combination Agreement” means that certain Business Combination Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2026, by and among REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. BEAC Merger Sub, LLC, and solely for the purposes of Section 6.9(e) of the Business Combination Agreement, REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP, as amended and restated or modified from time to time.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by applicable law to close.
“Bylaws” means the [Amended and Restated] Bylaws of PubCo, as in effect immediately following the Effective Time, as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Certificate of Incorporation” means the [Amended and Restated] Certificate of Incorporation of PubCo, as in effect immediately following the Effective Time, as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Effective Time” means the time immediately after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (including all issuances of Voting Interests) on the date hereof.
“Interim Director” has the meaning set forth in Section 1(d).
“Necessary Action” means all actions by PubCo (to the extent such actions are not prohibited by applicable law and are within PubCo’s control, and, in the case of any action that requires a vote or other action on the part of the Board, to the extent such action is consistent with fiduciary duties that PubCo’s directors have in such capacity) necessary to cause such result, including (a) calling special meetings of stockholders, (b) causing the adoption of stockholders’ resolutions and amendments to the Organizational Documents, (c) executing agreements and instruments, (d) making, or causing to be made, with governmental entities or an applicable securities exchange, all filings, registrations or similar actions that are required to achieve such result and (e) nominating certain Persons for election to the Board in connection with an annual or special meeting of stockholders.
“Nominee” means an individual designated by Ultimate as a nominee to the Board pursuant to this Agreement.
“Organizational Documents” means the Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws.
“Permitted Transferee” means with respect to any Person, (i) any family member of such Person, (ii) any partner, shareholder or member of such Person and (iii) any Affiliate of such Person (including any partner, shareholder, member or Affiliated investment fund or vehicle of such Affiliate).
“Person” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
“PubCo” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Ultimate” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Ultimate Director” means a Nominee that has been elected or appointed as a director.
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“Ultimate Representative” means [●] or such other Person who is identified as the replacement Ultimate Representative by the then existing Ultimate Representative giving prior written notice to PubCo.
“Voting Interests” means any security of PubCo generally entitled to vote on matters presented to the common stockholders of PubCo.
Section 3. Assignment; Binding Effect. This Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder shall not be assignable or transferable by either of the parties hereto, in whole or in part (including by operation of law), without the prior written consent of PubCo and Ultimate; provided, that Ultimate may assign, in whole or in part, this Agreement without the prior written consent of PubCo as part of a transfer of Voting Interests to any Permitted Transferee. Upon any assignment of this Agreement by Ultimate, the rights of Ultimate hereunder shall thereafter be exercised by Ultimate Representative. Ultimate Representative may appoint a successor at any time. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
Section 4. Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage, for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall each be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, in each case, without the posting of any bond or undertaking and without proof of damages and in addition to any other remedy to which the same is entitled at law or in equity. Each party hereto agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement on the basis that the other party hereto has an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity.
Section 5. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand, electronic mail, postage prepaid mail (registered or certified) or nationally recognized overnight courier service and shall be deemed given when (a) so delivered by hand or electronic mail (provided no transmission error occurs), or (b) if mailed, (i) three (3) days after mailing by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and (ii) one Business Day in the case of overnight courier service, as follows:
If to PubCo, to:
REDLattice Incorporated
14399 Penrose Place, #420
Chantilly, VA 20151
Email: [●]
Attention: [●]
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
830 Brickell Plaza
Miami, FL 33131
Attn:
Email:
5
and:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
333 West Wolf Point Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60654
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
If to Ultimate, to:
REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP
c/o AE Industrial Partners, LP
6700 Broken Sound Parkway NW
Boca Raton, FL 33487
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
830 Brickell Plaza
Miami, FL 33131
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
and:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
333 West Wolf Point Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60654
| Attn: | ||
| Email: |
Section 6. Adjustments. If, and as often as, there are any changes following the Effective Time in the Voting Interests (a) by way of stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification, (b) through merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or sale, or (c) by any other means, the parties hereto shall modify this Agreement so that the rights, privileges, duties and obligations of both parties hereunder shall continue with respect to the Voting Interests as so changed.
Section 7. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any Person or entity, other than the parties hereto and such successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable rights under this Agreement; provided, that, each Ultimate Director shall be an express third-party beneficiary of the provisions in Sections 1(f)–(h) and shall be entitled to enforce such provisions as though such Ultimate Director was a party hereto.
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Section 8. Further Assurances. From time to time, at the other party’s request and without further consideration (but at the requesting party’s reasonable cost and expense), each party hereto shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take all such further action as may be reasonably necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 9. Execution of Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which shall constitute one agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon delivery to each party hereto of an executed counterpart or the earlier delivery to each party hereto of original, photocopied, or electronically transmitted (including scanned .pdf image) signature pages that together (but need not individually) bear the signatures of all other parties hereto.
Section 10. Governing Law.
(a) This Agreement and all disputes, claims or controversies relating to, arising out of, or in connection with this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of laws, rules or provisions (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
(b) Each party hereto irrevocably agrees that any action, claim, complaint, petition, suit, investigation, audit, mediation, litigation, arbitration or other proceeding by or before any governmental authority or arbitrator, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity (each, an “Action”), arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought by any party hereto or its successors or assigns shall be brought and determined in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, solely if such courts decline jurisdiction, in any federal court located in the State of Delaware), and each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts for itself and with respect to its property, generally and unconditionally, with regard to any such Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Each party hereto agrees not to commence any Action relating thereto except in the courts described above in Delaware, other than actions in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce any judgment, decree or award rendered by any such court in Delaware as described herein. Each party hereto further agrees that notice as provided herein shall constitute sufficient service of process and each party hereto further waives any argument that such service is insufficient. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the courts in Delaware as described herein for any reason, (ii) that it or its property is exempt or immune from the jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (iii) that (1) the Action in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (2) the venue of such Action is improper or (3) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts. Each party hereto agrees that a final, non-appealable judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
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Section 11. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER, OR RELATE TO, THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, IN EACH CASE, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OF A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVER, (iii) IT MAKES SUCH WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVER AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.
Section 12. Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes any prior agreements or understandings relating to such subject matter between the parties.
Section 13. Severability. It is the desire and intent of the parties that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable for any reason, such provision, as to such jurisdiction, shall be ineffective, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. In the event of such determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify (or cause such court or other legal authority to modify) the Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
Section 14. Amendment and Waiver. This Agreement cannot be amended, except by a writing signed by each party hereto. Except as otherwise provided herein, no waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective against a party hereto, unless such waiver is approved in writing by such party. No failure or delay of any party hereto in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, or any course of conduct, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the parties hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have hereunder.
Section 15. Fees and Expenses. Unless otherwise stated herein, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, shall be paid by the party hereto incurring such fees or expenses.
Section 16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate upon such time as Ultimate and its Permitted Transferees shall no longer have the right to appoint an Ultimate Director; provided, however, that Sections 1(f)–(h) and Sections 2–15 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the day and year first above written.
| REDLattice Incorporated | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
Signature Page – Director Nomination Agreement
9
Exhibit 99.1
REDLattice, Worldwide Leading Operational Intelligence Platform for the U.S. and its Allies, to Become Public Company
Scaled Defense Technology Leader Provides Mission-Critical Cyber Capabilities
Transaction Values REDLattice at a Pre-Money Enterprise Value of $1.25 Billion
$335 Million of Committed Capital Anchored
by Loomis, Sayles & Co., Including
$60 Million Common Stock Investment Led by Existing Investor AE Industrial and Eagle Equity Partners
Transaction Enabled by Business Combination
with Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp.
(NASDAQ: BEAG, BEAGU, BEAGR)
CHANTILLY, Va. and NEW YORK, N.Y., September 28, 2026 – REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, “REDLattice” or the “Company”), the leading operational cyber intelligence platform providing integrated technology solutions to support critical national security and intelligence missions, and Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: BEAG) (“Bold Eagle”), a publicly listed special purpose acquisition company, today announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement for a business combination that would result in REDLattice becoming a publicly traded company listed on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol “REDL” upon closing of the transaction, which is anticipated around year-end 2026.
Founded in 2012, REDLattice delivers lawful intercept, vulnerability research and intelligence acquisition solutions that help U.S. and allied government agencies facilitate national security operations and anticipate, detect and neutralize threats from terrorism and other adversarial activity globally. The Company sells exclusively to government agencies at the nation-state or federal level and is a trusted partner to more than 100 customers across 23 countries. For the twelve months ended June 30, 2026, the Company generated $267 million of revenue, representing 29% year-over-year growth.
As artificial intelligence increases the speed, scale, and sophistication of cyber threats, governments are increasingly turning to specialized technology partners to maintain their technical advantage. This dynamic is creating significant near-term opportunities for REDLattice to execute its proven land-and-expand strategy, particularly across the U.S. defense and intelligence ecosystem. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had contracted backlog of $200 million and an active pipeline of $1.5 billion.
“REDLattice was built to provide the U.S. and its allies with a decisive technical edge against the world’s most sophisticated adversaries, at a moment when artificial intelligence has fundamentally accelerated the pace of cyber conflict,” said Andy Boyd, Chief Executive Officer of REDLattice. “This transaction provides the capital and public market currency to accelerate our organic growth, expand our product portfolio and pursue disciplined M&A across adjacent mission-critical capabilities, while continuing to deliver for our government customers who depend on us every day.”
“The demand for mission-critical cyber capabilities across the U.S. and allied governments has never been stronger, and REDLattice has consistently outpaced that market with strong retention and growth,” said Kirk Konert, Managing Partner at AE Industrial. “We believe REDLattice is the category leader in operational cyber intelligence with unmatched technical capabilities. This transaction lets us deepen our conviction, and we’re proud to continue as REDLattice’s largest shareholder.”
Eli Baker, Chief Executive Officer of Bold Eagle, added “we were attracted to REDLattice because they are well positioned to capitalize on the growing need for integrated tech capabilities across the national security community. REDLattice is one of the only companies of scale and purpose built to meet this requirement. We look forward to supporting Andy and his team as REDLattice enters its next phase of growth as a public company.”
Transaction Overview
The transaction values REDLattice at a pre-money enterprise value of $1.25 billion and is expected to provide up to approximately $610 million of gross proceeds, including $335 million of committed capital from new and existing mutual fund and institutional investors, and up to approximately $275 million from Bold Eagle’s trust account assuming no redemptions. The committed capital consists of:
| ● | $275 million of convertible notes anchored by Loomis Sayles, featuring a 4% coupon and $12.50 fixed conversion price; and |
| ● | $60 million of common stock PIPE including affiliates of existing investor AE Industrial Partners, LP (“AE Industrial”) and Eagle Equity Partners, priced at $10.00 per share |
Proceeds from the transaction will be used to refinance all of REDLattice’s existing debt and to fund the final cash earnout payment from the Company’s previously consummated acquisition of Paragon Solutions Ltd. Additional remaining proceeds are expected to provide working capital to fund organic growth, product expansion, and disciplined M&A.
REDLattice’s existing management team, including CEO Andy Boyd, former Director of the CIA’s Center for Cyber Intelligence, will continue to lead the combined company following the close of the transaction. Under the terms of the agreement, existing REDLattice shareholders will roll over 100% of their equity, and AE Industrial will remain the largest shareholder of the pro forma company.
The transaction has been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both REDLattice and Bold Eagle and is expected to close around year-end 2026, subject to approval by Bold Eagle’s shareholders, effectiveness of the registration statement to be filed with the SEC, and other customary closing conditions.
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC is serving as exclusive financial advisor and exclusive capital markets advisor to Bold Eagle. Jefferies LLC is serving as exclusive financial advisor and exclusive capital markets advisor to REDLattice. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Jefferies LLC also served as placement agents. Kirkland & Ellis LLP is serving as legal advisor to REDLattice, White & Case LLP is serving as legal advisor to Bold Eagle, and Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP is serving as legal advisor to the placement agents.
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Additional information about the proposed transaction, including a copy of the business combination agreement and the investor presentation, will be provided in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Bold Eagle with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which will be available at www.sec.gov.
About REDLattice
REDLattice is a U.S.-based global defense tech company delivering preeminent digital access for its customers within the global intelligence community, law enforcement and military. A world leader in cyber superiority, REDLattice delivers foundational expertise and provides unrivaled technical and engineering depth.
Built on a foundation of commercial innovation and customer trust, REDLattice provides customers with a decisive technical edge to secure and dominate tomorrow’s mission environment. Learn more at redlattice.com.
About Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp.
Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: BEAG) is a blank check company incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. Bold Eagle is led by Co-Chairmen Harry Sloan and Jeff Sagansky and Chief Executive Officer Eli Baker, the team behind Eagle Equity Partners’ prior public acquisition vehicles. For more information, visit Bold Eagle’s website.
Additional Information About the Transaction and Where to Find It
In connection with the business combination, Bold Eagle and REDLattice will prepare, and Bold Eagle will file, a registration statement with the SEC, which will include a preliminary proxy statement and preliminary prospectus of Bold Eagle with respect to the securities to be offered in the business combination. After the registration statement is declared effective, Bold Eagle will mail a definitive proxy statement/final prospectus to its shareholders as of a record date to be established for voting on the business combination. The registration statement, including the proxy statement/prospectus contained therein, will contain important information about the business combination and the other matters to be voted upon at a meeting of Bold Eagle’s shareholders. This press release does not contain all the information that should be considered concerning the business combination and other matters and is not intended to provide the basis for any investment decision or any other decision in respect of such matters. Bold Eagle and REDLattice may also file other documents with the SEC regarding the business combination. Bold Eagle’s shareholders and other interested persons are advised to read, when available, the registration statement, including the preliminary proxy statement/preliminary prospectus contained therein, the amendments thereto and the definitive proxy statement/final prospectus and other documents filed in connection with the business combination, as these materials will contain important information about Bold Eagle, REDLattice, and the business combination. The documents filed by Bold Eagle and REDLattice with the SEC also may be obtained free of charge upon written request to Bold Eagle at Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp., 955 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10075.
No Offer or Solicitation
This press release shall not constitute a solicitation of a proxy, consent, or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the transaction. This press release also does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor will there be any sale of securities in any jurisdictions in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities will be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
3
Participants in the Solicitation
REDLattice and Bold Eagle and their respective directors, managers and executive officers may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle’s shareholders in connection with the business combination. Investors and security holders may obtain more detailed information regarding the names and interests of Bold Eagle’s directors and officers in Bold Eagle’s filings with the SEC, including Bold Eagle’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, and which is available at: https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001852207/000121390026032983/ea0276711-10k_bold.htm, under the headings “Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance”, “Executive Compensation”, “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.” Information regarding the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle’s shareholders in connection with the business combination will be set forth in the registration statement, when available. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons are urged to read the registration statement, the proxy statement/prospectus included therein, and other relevant documents that will be filed with the SEC carefully and in their entirety when they become available because they will contain important information about the transactions. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement/prospectus and other documents containing important information about REDLattice and Bold Eagle through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that are based on REDLattice’s and Bold Eagle’s management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management with respect to Bold Eagle and REDLattice and the business combination, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results or strategies regarding REDLattice and statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the business combination, and REDLattice’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “create” “strategy,” “opportunity,” “provide” “expand” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “will accelerate” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including: uncertainties as to the timing of the business combination; the risk that the business combination may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; the risk that the business combination may not be completed by prior to Bold Eagle’s business combination deadline; the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the business combination, including the approval of Bold Eagle’s shareholders; the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the negotiations or definitive agreements related to the business combination; changes to the proposed structure of the business combination that may be required or appropriate as a result of applicable laws or regulations; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the business combination on the REDLattice’s business; the risk factors discussed in Bold Eagle’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, the registration statement related to the business combination which is expected to be filed with the SEC, and the other documents filed, or to be filed by the REDLattice or Bold Eagle with the SEC from time to time. The actual results could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, and, accordingly, no assurances can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur. In addition, many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this press release. There may also be additional risks that REDLattice and Bold Eagle do not presently know or that REDLattice and Bold Eagle currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Recipients are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and none of REDLattice, Bold Eagle, or any of their respective representatives assumes any obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. None of REDLattice or Bold Eagle, or any of their respective representatives gives any assurance that these expectations will be achieved on the time periods expected or at all.
Contact
Media and Investors:
REDLattice@icrinc.com
roconnor@eaglesinvest.com
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Exhibit 99.2

Investor Presentation

2 Disclaimer This presentation (the "Presentation") has been prepared solely for the purpose of furnishing information on a confidential basis to interested parties to assist them in making their own evaluation with respect to the contemplated private capital raise and related transactions involving Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. ("Bold Eagle") (collectively, the "Transactions") and REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC (the "Company" or "REDLattice") and is being delivered solely to recipients that are (i) "qualified institutional buyers" as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), (ii) sophisticated institutional "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act or (iii) if located in the United Kingdom or European Union, "qualified investors" (within the meaning of the UK or EU Prospectus Regulations, as applicable) (any such recipient, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, the "Recipient") on behalf of the Company and Bold Eagle by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC ("Goldman Sachs") and Jefferies LLC ("Jefferies"), as financial advisors and/or placement agents to Bold Eagle and the Company, as the case may be, in connection with the Transactions. This information is strictly confidential and proprietary, and its disclosure to an unauthorized recipient could cause significant harm to the Company. By accepting this Presentation, you and your affiliates agree to maintain this information in the strictest confidence and to protect and safeguard this Presentation against any unauthorized publication or disclosure. Without the express prior written consent of the Company and Bold Eagle, this Presentation and any information contained within it may not be (i) reproduced (in whole or in part), (ii) copied at any time, (iii) used for any purpose other than your evaluation of the Company and the Transactions or (iv) provided to any person except your employees and advisors with a need to know who are advised of the confidentiality of the information, except to the extent required by law. You acknowledge that you are (a) aware that the United States securities laws prohibit any person who has material non-public information concerning a company from purchasing or selling securities of such company or from communicating such information to any other person under circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person is likely to purchase or sell such securities and (b) familiar with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the "Exchange Act"), and that you will neither use, nor cause any third party to use, this Presentation or any information contained herein in contravention of the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 10b-5 thereunder. You also acknowledge and agree that this Presentation may contain material non-public information concerning the Company and/or Bold Eagle. By accepting this Presentation and the information contained herein, you and your institution expressly agree to use this Presentation and the information contained herein in accordance with your compliance policies, contractual obligations and applicable laws, including United States federal and state securities laws and comply with the confidentiality obligations and other requirements set forth herein. This Presentation supersedes and replaces all previous oral or written communications between the the Company and Bold Eagle, on the one hand, and you and your representatives, on the other hand, hereto relating to the subject matter hereof. This Presentation and any oral statements made in connection with this Presentation shall not constitute an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities or an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity, nor shall there be any sale of securities, in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification of such securities under the securities law of any such jurisdiction. This Presentation does not constitute either advice or a recommendation regarding any securities. Any offer of securities, if made, may be made only through definitive offering documents, including, but not limited to, a subscription agreement and related documentation, and will be made in reliance on an exemption from registration under the Securities Act for offers and sales of securities that do not involve a public offering. The information contained herein is qualified in its entirety by reference to the definitive offering documents. The Company and Bold Eagle reserve the right to withdraw or amend the proposed offering for any reason and to reject any subscription agreement for any reason or no reason. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, there can be no assurance that the Transactions will be consummated on the terms described herein, within the time periods contemplated hereby, or at all. Any securities to be offered by the Company in connection with the Transactions to which this Presentation relates have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state or foreign securities laws. The opportunity to participate in the Transactions is being offered only to a limited group of sophisticated institutional investors, including "qualified institutional buyers" within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act and "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act that are also "institutional accounts" (as defined in Rule 4512(c) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) or, if located in the United Kingdom or European Union, are "qualified investors" (within the meaning of the UK or EU Prospectus Regulations, as applicable) and are understood to be experienced in and have a potential interest in investments of the kind described herein. The securities of the Company may not be offered or sold in the United States absent a registration statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The securities of the Company have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), any state securities commission or other United States or foreign regulatory authority. No representations or warranties, express or implied, are given in, or in respect of, this Presentation. This Presentation is subject to updating, completion, revision, verification and further amendment. None of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs or Jefferies, or their respective affiliates has authorized anyone to provide interested parties with additional or different information. No securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about the securities discussed in this Presentation or determined if this Presentation is truthful, accurate or complete, and it is an offense to claim otherwise. None of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective subsidiaries, equity holders, affiliates, representatives, partners, members, directors, officers, employees, advisers or agents (collectively, "Representatives") makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein or any other written, oral or other communications transmitted or otherwise made available to the recipient in the course of its evaluation of the Transactions, and nothing contained herein shall be relied upon as a promise or representation whether as to the past or future performance. To the fullest extent permitted by law, none of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives shall be responsible or liable for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or loss of profit arising from the use of this Presentation, its contents, its accuracy or sufficiency, its omissions, its errors, reliance on the information contained within it, or on opinions communicated in relation thereto or otherwise arising in connection therewith. The information contained in this Presentation is provided as of the date hereof and may change, and none of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives undertakes any obligation to update such information, including in the event that such information becomes inaccurate or incomplete. The general explanations included in this Presentation cannot address, nor are intended to address, your specific investment objectives, financial situations or financial needs. Portions of the information contained herein may have been generated using artificial intelligence, which is primarily used to gather general market or industry data and to compile company specific information to facilitate the recipient's preliminary review. Any pro forma financial information, capitalization, ownership percentages or other post-Transactions information included herein is presented for illustrative purposes only, is based on assumptions and estimates deemed reasonable by management as of the date hereof, and is subject to change, which may be material. In addition, this presentation includes historical financial information that has been audited and/or reviewed under private company generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") standards but that has not yet been audited or reviewed under the PCAOB standards that will be used when Bold Eagle and REDLattice file a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC in connection with the Transactions (the "Registration Statement"). There can be no assurance that there will not be changes to the historical financial information being included in such Registration Statement as a result of such audit or review or otherwise, and any such changes may be material. Recipients of this Presentation are not to construe its contents, or any prior or subsequent communications from or with the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives, as investment, legal or tax advice. In addition, this Presentation does not purport to be all inclusive or to contain all of the information that may be required to make a full analysis of the Company, Bold Eagle and the Transactions. Recipients of this Presentation should read the definitive documents for the Transactions and make their own evaluation of the Company, Bold Eagle and the Transactions and of the relevance and adequacy of the information and should make such other investigations as they deem necessary. You are urged to request any additional information you may consider necessary or desirable in making an informed investment decision. None of Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives is acting as a financial advisor, placement agent or in any other advisory capacity to you with respect to the Transactions or owes such recipient any duty of loyalty or care (whether in contract, in tort or otherwise) with respect to this Presentation or the Transactions (and each of Goldman Sachs and Jefferies, on behalf of itself and its respective Representatives, expressly disclaims any such advisory, fiduciary or similar relationship). You (and your representative, if any) are invited, prior to the entry into any definitive documentation with respect to the Transactions, to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Company and Bold Eagle concerning the Transactions and to obtain additional information regarding the Transactions, to the extent the same can be acquired without unreasonable effort or expense, in order to verify the accuracy of the information contained herein. If you decide not to participate in the Transactions, or if the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs or Jefferies so requests at any time, you will promptly return to the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs or Jefferies all materials furnished to you in connection with the Transactions, including this Presentation, without retaining any copies thereof (except copies retained for bona fide legal or compliance purposes). Past performance by Bold Eagle, the Company, and their respective management teams, is not a guarantee of future performance. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on the historical record of the performance of Bold Eagle, the Company, and their respective management teams, or businesses associated with them as indicative of future performance of an investment or the returns that the parties will, or are likely to, generate going forward.

3 Disclaimer (Cont'd) Forward-Looking Statements This Presentation (and any oral statements regarding the subject matter of this Presentation) contains certain forward-looking statements that are based on our management's beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management with respect to the Company and the Transactions, including the proposed transactions involving Bold Eagle, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results or strategies regarding the Company and statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Transactions, and the Company's expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "strategy," "future," "opportunity," "potential," "plan," "may," "should," "will," "would," "will be," "will continue," "will likely result," and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including: uncertainties as to the timing of the Transactions; the risk that the Transactions may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; the risk that the Transactions may not be completed by prior to Bold Eagle's business combination deadline; the failure by the Parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Transactions, including the approval of Bold Eagle's shareholders; the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the negotiations or definitive agreements related to the Transactions; changes to the proposed structure of the Transactions that may be required or appropriate as a result of applicable laws or regulations; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the Transactions on the Company's business; the risk factors set forth in the Appendix hereto; and those risk factors discussed in Bold Eagle's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, the Registration Statement related to the Transactions which is expected to be filed with the SEC, and the other documents filed, or to be filed by the Parties with the SEC from time to time. The actual results could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, and, accordingly, no assurances can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur. In addition, many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Presentation. There may also be additional risks that the Company does not presently know or that the Company currently believes are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Recipients are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and none of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives assumes any obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. None of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives gives any assurance that these expectations will be achieved on the time periods expected or at all. To the extent this Presentation includes projected financial information or operating metrics, such projections and metrics are based on assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, economic, regulatory, market and competitive uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such projections or metrics. Inclusion of any such projections or metrics should not be regarded as a representation by the Company, Bold Eagle or any other person that such results will be achieved, and recipients should not place undue reliance on such projections or metrics. Industry and Market Data This Presentation has been prepared by Bold Eagle, the Company and their respective Representatives and includes market data and other statistical information from third-party industry publications and sources as well as from research reports prepared for other purposes. Additionally, certain third-party market data and other statistical data included in this presentation was specifically prepared for and at the expense of the Company. Although the Company believes these third-party sources are reliable as of their respective dates, none of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives has independently verified the accuracy or completeness of this information and cannot assure you of the data's accuracy or completeness. Some data are also based on the Company's good faith estimates, which are derived from both internal sources and the third-party sources. None of the Company, Bold Eagle, Goldman Sachs, Jefferies or any of their respective Representatives makes any representation or warranty with respect to the accuracy of such information. Non-GAAP Measures This Presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial measures that management believes provide useful supplemental information regarding the performance of the business. Such measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Other companies may calculate such measures differently, and therefore such measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. See the appendix for further information regarding these non-GAAP metrics. See appendix for further information regarding these non-GAAP metrics. Trademarks and Intellectual Property All trademarks, service marks, and trade names of a person or its affiliates used herein are trademarks, service marks, or registered trade names of such person or its affiliate, as noted herein. Any other product, company names, or logos mentioned herein are the trademarks and/or intellectual property of their respective owners, and their use is not alone intended to, and does not alone imply, a relationship with any person, or an endorsement or sponsorship by or of any party. Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this Presentation may appear without the ®, TM or SM symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that any person or the applicable rights owner will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights or the right of the applicable owner or licensor to these trademarks, service marks and trade names. Risk Factors Certain factors may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations of Bold Eagle, REDLattice or any combined company created pursuant to the Transactions (the "Combined Company" and, together with Bold Eagle and REDLattice, the "Parties") and your proposed investment through the Transactions. Additional risks that the Parties are unaware of, or that the Parties currently believe are not material, may also become important factors that materially adversely affect any of the Parties. If any of the following risks actually occur, the business, financial condition, results of operations and future prospects of the Parties could be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of the Combined Company's securities following the Transactions could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. Many of the risks and uncertainties affecting the Combined Company below are also relevant to an investment in Bold Eagle, and investors in Bold Eagle may be affected by such risks and uncertainties. See the Appendix to this presentation for certain other risk factor headings relating to the parties and the transaction. Important Information and Where to Find It In connection with the Transactions, the Parties intend to file relevant materials with the SEC, including the Registration Statement, and after the Registration Statement is declared effective, Bold Eagle will mail the prospectus/proxy statement included therein to holders of Bold Eagle's ordinary shares in connection with Bold Eagle's solicitation of proxies for the vote of the Bold Eagle shareholders with respect to the Transactions. This Presentation is not a substitute for the Registration Statement or any other document that may be filed by the Parties with the SEC. INVESTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF BOLD EAGLE ARE URGED TO READ ALL RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS, INCLUDING THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT (WHEN THEY ARE AVAILABLE), BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PARTIES AND THE TRANSACTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS. Investors and shareholders are or will be able to obtain these documents (when they are available) free of charge from the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Participants in Solicitation The Parties and their respective directors, managers and executive officers may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle's shareholders in connection with the Transactions. Investors and security holders may obtain more detailed information regarding the names and interests of Bold Eagle's directors and officers in Bold Eagle's filings with the SEC, including Bold Eagle's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026, under the headings "Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance", "Executive Compensation", "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters" and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence", which is available at https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1852207/000121390026032983/ea0276711-10k_bold.htm. Information regarding the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of Bold Eagle's shareholders in connection with the Transactions will be set forth in the Registration Statement, when available. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons are urged to read the Registration Statement, the proxy statement/prospectus included therein, and other relevant documents that will be filed with the SEC carefully and in their entirety when they become available because they will contain important information about the Transactions. Investors, shareholders and other interested persons will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement/prospectus and other documents containing important information about the Parties through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov.

4 Leading Intelligence Prime for National Security We provide integrated technology solutions that support mission-critical national security and intelligence operations 4

5 Enables Customers to Extract Intelligence From Adversaries Across Counter- Terrorism, Counter-Trafficking, and Other National Security Missions Operational Intelligence Integrated Technology Solutions Support the Full Mission Lifecycle, From Vulnerability Discovery Through Operational Access, and Intelligence Collection Capabilities Trusted Partner to Allied Governments, Embedded in Mission-Critical Operations Mission Partners Led By Domain Experts and Elite Technical Specialists Who Understand the Customer Need Specialists Strong Growth Profile With Proven Land & Expand Capabilities Growth Engine $14bn+ Total Addressable Market1 23 Countries Served 200+ VR Experts 30%+ Market Growth Rate2 $260mm Q1'26 LTM Revenue3 44% Q1'26 YoY Revenue Growth3 8 Core Products 100% Federal-level Government Sales $1.3bn+ Total Gross Pipeline4 24% 2025A Mgmt. Adj. EBITDA Margin5 Purpose-Built Platform for National Security and Intelligence Operations Note: 1 Aprio Advisory Group, LLC Report dated May 27, 2026. 2 2026-2029. 3 As of 31-Mar-2026. 4 All revenue-generating opportunities not yet under contract, from initial identification through contract execution; this includes prospects, leads, active pursuits, submitted proposals, and post-submittal awards pending adjudication. 5 Management Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP Measure. Refer to Appendix for a definition of Management Adjusted EBITDA, and a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure.

6 The REDLattice Team Today's Speakers Andy Boyd Chief Executive Officer Dave Mathews Chief Financial Officer Ehud Schneorson Executive Chairman, Paragon Former IDF Major General and Commander of Unit 8200 Idan Nurick CEO, Paragon Former IDF Cyber Commander of Unit 8200 Harry Sloan Co-Chairman Jeff Sagansky Co-Chairman Eli Baker CEO Bold Eagle Go-Public Execution • 30+ years of national security, intelligence, and cyber operations experience • Former Director of the CIA's Center for Cyber Intelligence • 10+ years in the US Department of State and as an Intelligence Officer in the US Air Force • 30+ years of financial, accounting, and executive experience across industries • Formerly served as CFO at Veranex, Omniplex and President of National Security Operations at Constellis Deeply Technical Management Team Kevin Rummel COO Former GM and VP of RAI Government Services Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions

7 Critical Operating System and Infrastructure for National Security Missions Vulnerability Research Discovering security weaknesses in adversary systems to facilitate access and observation Detection Identify intelligence threats and targets Intelligence Acquisition Collect and analyze data to anticipate, detect and neutralize threats Target Enumeration Zero-click technology supports the remote monitoring of adversary activity Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions V ul ne ra bil ity Re se ar ch a n d C y b e r Ca pa bil ity De ve lo p m e n t To ol De ve lo p m en t O p er at io n s O p ti m iz at io n I n t e ll ig e n c e D ri v e r s & R e q ui re m e n t s E x p e rt D e pl o y m e nt S u p p o r t Intelligence & security platform providing lawful intercept to prevent terrorism, trafficking, and other criminal activities Operational Intelligence Platform

8 23 Countries Currently Served 35 Countries Potentially Served $1.5T+ Combined Defense Spend1 Who We Serve Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Defining the Domain & Leading With Tech Shape Policy and Doctrine Build Trust Through Mission Wins Trusted Partner to US and National Defense Agencies Around the Globe Source: Atlantic Council. Note: 1 Of Nato countries. Threat Anticipation Intelligence Support Federal Law Enforcement Military Planning & Force Protection Our Missions

9 AI Has Accelerated The Emerging Theater of Modern Conflict Volt Typhoon's long shadow - ISS, Jan-2026 U.S. and Allies Declare Salt Typhoon Hack A National Defense Crisis - Forbes, Aug-2025 Cyber attack shuts down U.S. fuel pipeline 'jugular', Biden briefed - Reuters, May-2021 Increasing the importance of REDLattice's mission infrastructure Heightened Near-Peer Threats... ...With Evolving Capabilities... ...Require Solutions That Keep Pace Adversary tooling evolves faster than any human-paced research cycle Nation-states use AI to accelerate exploit development, phishing, and malware mutation The attack surface is no longer static Point-solution vendors respond reactively; the mission demands a proactive posture AI-Assisted Detection Signature Deployment AI-Assisted VR Legacy Nation-State Adversary Exploit Speed Legacy VR Minutes Minutes to Hours Days to Weeks Days Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Not to scale and illustrative

10 Global Defense Budgets are Rising Significantly... Recent geopolitical events have prompted a secular increase in defense spending posture with more growth to come driven by further NATO commitments across the globe "United in the face of profound security threats and challenge...Allies commit to invest 5% of GDP annually on core defence requirements...Allies will account for up to 1.5% of GDP annually to inter alia protect our critical infrastructure, defend our networks, ensure our civil preparedness and resilience, unleash innovation, and strengthen our defence industrial base." – The Hague Summit Declaration, June 25, 2025 $512 $821 $1,336 2025E 2025E at 3% GDP 2025E at 5% GDP Bridging to Non-US NATO Defense Spending Targets 1.9% 3.0% 5.0% Defense Spend as % of GDP +60% +161% ($ in billions) Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Source: NATO and third-party market study report.

11 The US and its allies are accelerating investment in cyber capabilities • Geopolitical conflict is driving sustained government demand for cyber products • CYBERCOM funding is growing and interest in commercial products to defend is also growing • End-to-end encrypted messaging boosts demand for advanced access tools • Regulatory scrutiny favors compliant Western cyber vendors ... and Cyber Tools are a Disproportionate Priority "The One Big Beautiful Bill Act ("OBBBA") (Publ. Law 119-21), enacted in July 2025, is a sweeping piece of legislation that addresses many issues. Among them, it allocates $1 billion over four years to boost US offensive cyber operations. These funds primarily will be used to strengthen the capabilities of US Indo- Pacific Command (INDOPACOM) amid sustained tensions with China." – MaynardNexsen, August 8, 2025 "The forthcoming 2026 US Cybersecurity Strategy is widely expected to reflect a significant policy shift in favor of offensive cyber operations and more a traditional deterrence by punishment approach as part of a seemingly more assertive overall cyber posture. The digital dimension of the recent US operation in Venezuela and the consideration of cyber tactics in Iran are reinvigorating interest in how Washington views and employs digital technologies in pursuit of interests." – Stimson, January 28, 2026 Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions 2.5x+ Increase in US DoW Cyber Funding1 Source: SSTI.Org. Note: 1 Since 2015

12 $14 $15 $17 $19 $20 $22 $25 $27 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 The US Has Dramatically Scaled Its Budget and Focus to Cyber Intelligence PBR, 2018-2025, ($ in billions) Federal Civil Agencies Department of Defense US Government Cyberspace Activities Budget Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Cyber intelligence spending growing nearly 3x faster than broader US DoW spending1 Source: Aprio Advisory Group, LLC Report dated May 27, 2026; US Department of War. Note: 1 From 2018-2025, total Department of War spending vs. US government cyberspace activities budget. C.I.A. Reorganization Prioritizes Cyberoperations "The C.I.A. director announced on Tuesday that the agency was reorganizing to ensure that it can adopt technology faster and further develop an offensive cyberoperations division." – The New York Times June 30, 2026

13 Critical Growth in Global Cyber Budgets Driving $14bn TAM Total Addressable Market Critical Growth in Cyber Budgets • An increasingly complex cybersecurity environment dictated by rising geopolitical tension • Large, critical and growing need among governments and public safety officials globally to gain lawful access to E2EE platforms to fight malign actors • Data explosion and proliferation of E2E encryption generating demand for agile solution capable of navigating the modern digital infrastructure while ensuring consumer privacy & data protection • Lack of access to consumer data offered by operating system and content aggregators • Limited in-house capabilities within government agencies Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions $14bn TAM +30% Growth1 Source: Aprio Advisory Group, LLC Report dated May 27, 2026. Note: 1 2026 - 2029. US 63% Rest of World 37%

14 Creating a Category-Defining Intelligence and Security Platform Solutions for Critical Intelligence Applications Key Products From Portfolio of Technology Solutions Providing lawful intercept to prevent terrorism, trafficking, and other criminal activities Modular, scalable stack delivering both productized and tailored solutions for complex cyber challenges ✓Digital forensics ✓AI-assisted vulnerability research ✓Designed to operate on mobile devices and other infrastructure with minimal trace and detection risk ✓Functionality is not impacted by device reboots or device OS upgrades ✓Requires legal warrants, enforces geofencing controls, and excludes all US mobile devices Product Alpha Stealthy, zero-interaction mobile device data extraction with non-attributable encrypted exfiltration Product Echo Secure, low-attribution access to global infrastructure with rapid deployment Product Charlie Stealthy, zero-interaction intelligence collection from mobile devices, including E2EE messaging Product Golf Mobile intelligence platform that enables instantaneous, zero- interaction remote access Product Bravo Purpose-built mobile intelligence platform for close-access reconnaissance and data collection Foxtrot Bravo Golf Product Foxtrot Secure, vetted access to a maintained exploit and cyber tool catalog Product Delta Discreet, zero-interaction data collection from Android devices in restricted environments Product Hotel Unified cyber capability linking malware analysis, intrusion forensics, and post-incident hardening Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions

15 Comprehensive Suite of Integrated Technology Solutions Customizable Architecture Independently Verified Fully Accredited Agile and Burnable Accessed using simple browser-based application while using AI for network recovery and maintenance Software for secure remote access to infrastructure anywhere in the world Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Secure, close-access data acquisition with an intuitive UI for streamlined mission execution Portable and Adaptive Comprehensive Data Acquisition Instantaneous Access Operational Agility Purpose-built mobile device intelligence collection and reconnaissance product Bravo Durable and Persistent Unparalleled Access Minimal Footprint Novel Exfiltration Uses AI to maintain and develop new access vectors Remote, zero-interaction, agentless mobile data acquisition software for at-the-edge tactical access Product Alpha Product Bravo Product Echo

16 AI Is at the Core of REDLattice's Capabilities Wealth of vulnerability & access library underpins differentiated AI capabilities Proprietary Data Advantage Scaling Our World-Class Vulnerability Research Engineers With AI AI-led increase in access points creates more vulnerabilities & drives demand Expanding Attack Surface Faster path from discovery to deployable access capabilities Scaled Output Offline agentic AI workflows accelerate vulnerability research & access development Accelerated Discovery Additional Advantages • Offline LLM Research – removes the commercial, cloud-based LLM guiderails while providing for additional protections to ensure developed IP remains protected • Commercial LLMs – standard LLMs provide opportunities to smooth out development pipelines allowing researchers to focus more on the hardest problems • Backoffice Integration – automation of tasks such as proposal and whitepaper generation along with analytics to assist with technology assessment Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions

17 • Custom, integrated platforms • Classified systems • Long-cycle, programmatic contracts Competitive Landscape – Our Differentiated Position Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Forensics Federal Contractors Product Offerings Landscape • Tactical, user-facing tools • Productized / standardized • Shorter sales cycles, budget driven Source: Aprio Advisory Group, LLC Report dated May 27, 2026; Company websites.

18 Immediate M&A and Product Expansion of REDLattice's Operational Capabilities Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Note: 1 All targets in initial stages of diligence. Collect Operate Protect & Sustain PRIORITY OT Security Open-Source Intelligence IoT Device Intelligence Threat Intelligence Full-Spectrum Cyber Ops + others Immediate Cross-Sell Adjacencies Finding & acquiring intelligence Executing offensive actions Identity, resilience & visibility Select Illustrative M&A Targets1 Managed Attribution ~$25mm est. rev. AI-Enabled Analytics $25mm+ est. rev. Open-Source Intelligence ~$100mm est. rev. IoT Device Intelligence <$20mm est. rev. OT Security $100mm+ est. rev.

19 Key Financials at a Glance Scale Operating Leverage Predictable 44% Q1'26 YoY Revenue Growth1 24% 2025A Management Adjusted EBITDA Margin2 $225mm+ Backlog4 $260mm Q1'26 LTM Revenue1 $1.3bn+ Total Gross Pipeline3 80% 2025A Gross Margin Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Note: Metrics as of 31-Dec-2025 unless otherwise specified. 1 As of 31-Mar-2026. 2 Management Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP Measure. Refer to Appendix for a definition of Management Adjusted EBITDA, and a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure. 3 All revenue-generating opportunities not yet under contract, from initial identification through contract execution; this includes prospects, leads, active pursuits, submitted proposals, and post-submittal awards pending adjudication. 4 Total contract value awarded to the Company less total revenue recognized inception to date for each contract.

20 The REDLattice Business Model 100% Federal-level Government Sales Sale to Government Agencies 72% Annual / 28% Multi-Year Length of Contract 96% Gross Revenue Retention2 High-Retention Customer Base Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions 98% Renewal Rate3 Re-Occurring Revenue Model 87% (Mgmt. Adj. EBITDA – Adj. Capex) / Mgmt. Adj. EBITDA1 High Capital Efficiency Note: Metrics as of 31-Dec-2025 unless otherwise specified. 1 Based on (Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex) / Management Adjusted EBITDA; REDLattice CY2025 capex adjusted to exclude $4.3mm leasehold improvements. Refer to Appendix for a reconciliation to Capex. 2 GRR reflects product revenue only. 3 Customer renewal rate.

21 Exciting Platform Growth Opportunity $246mm $480mm $45mm ~$770mm Existing Customers Purchasing New Products 2025A Revenue Existing Customers Increasing Wallet Share of Existing Products ~$525mm Embedded Opportunity1 by selling current products to existing customer base Current Platform Opportunity With Existing Customers Merger of REDLattice and Paragon has opened new markets and products that are being rapidly adopted Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Growth Vectors Upsell to Existing Customers 1 Cross-sell to Existing Customers 2 New Products / Innovation 3 New Customers / Agencies 4 M&A 5 ~$525mm Embedded Opportunity Existing Near-Term Opportunity Note: 1 Embedded Opportunity estimated by the Company on an account-by-account basis.

22 Deeply Embedded Customer Relationships Enable Substantial Expansion Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Land & Expand Growing customers via cross-sell of comprehensive product suite Long-Term Customers Delivering mission-critical solutions embedded in our customers' workflows Operationally Proven Mission-tested capabilities operational in 23 countries among 30+ customers Case Study: International Customer #1 $1.1 $2.0 $5.4 $6.7 $15.2 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Revenue ($ in millions, Actuals) Note: 1 Recently signed agreement, $5mm per year on 5-year contract with Total Contract Value of $25mm. Case Study: US Customer #1 $1.8 $2.5 $2.9 $4.3 $25.0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5+ Revenue ($ in millions, Actuals) $5mm revenue per year1 1

23 Robust Historical Pipeline Growth... Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Demonstrated Track Record of Pipeline Growth (TCV, $mm) $235 $838 $1,199 $1,305 Q4'23 Q4'24 Q4'25 Q1'26 130 180 227 # of Opportunities 5.3x 2025 Revenue Robust Pipeline Qualification & Validation • Highly qualified pipeline: Opportunities are added only after relevant agency-specific funding is identified or budgeted • Direct agency validation: Each opportunity reflects active conversations with the government agency expected to buy • Procurement-based opportunities: Pipeline inclusion requires a defined need, buying path, and alignment to a real acquisition process • Credible revenue visibility: The pipeline is conservative and high-confidence, with real budget, buyer, and procurement momentum 248

24 ...With Proven High Win Rates Providing Strong Visibility to Near-Term Growth Momentum Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Note: 1 Close rate calculated as closed pipeline / beginning pipeline. 2 Win rate calculated as closed-won pipeline / (closed-won + closed-lost) pipeline. $1,199 Q4'25 Pipeline 2026 TCV Awarded 2026 Revenue $838 $303 $246 Q4'24 Pipeline 2025 TCV Awarded 2025 Revenue ($ in millions) +43% YoY $838mm of YE 2024 pipeline converted to $246mm of 2025 Revenue 40%+ Close Rate1 X 80%+ Win Rate2

25 Strong Q1 Performance Supports Path to Long-Term Operating Objectives Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Capitalize on strong growth opportunities in global defense and intelligence Increase margins through efficiency and operating leverage Optimize capital efficiency and FCF conversion Opportunistic M&A $45mm Q1'26 Revenue 28% Q1'26 LTM Revenue Growth 70% Q1'26 YoY Pipeline Growth Note: Metrics as of 31-Mar-2026 unless otherwise specified. Seasonally the lowest revenue quarter (~15% of full year), Q1 showing early indications of a strong 2026 $260mm Q1'26 LTM Revenue 44% Q1'26 YoY Revenue Growth

26 26

27 Appendix

28 ($ in Millions, Except per Share Data) Transaction Overview Planned Sources & Uses Sources of Funds Use of Funds Cash from BEAG Trust1 $275 45.1% Trx. Proceeds to PF Balance Sheet $197 32.4% Cash from Common Stock PIPE 60 9.8% Debt Repayment2 213 34.9% Cash from Convertible Note 275 45.1% Cash Earnout to Paragon 119 19.5% Goldman Sachs Facility Repayment 20 3.3% Estimated Transaction Expenses 61 10.0% Total Sources of Funds $610 100.0% Total Uses of Funds $610 100.0% Expected Pro Forma Ownership3 Ownership Shares (mm) Ownership (%) REDLattice Consideration Shares4 91.5 71.4% Common Stock PIPE Shares5 6.0 4.7% Public SPAC Shares6 27.4 21.4% Upfront Sponsor Shares7 3.1 2.4% Total 128.1 100.0% 71.4% 4.7% 21.4% 2.4% RedLattice Investors Public SPAC Shares Upfront Sponsor Shares Common Stock PIPE Shareholders Introduction Market Financials Transaction Solutions Note: 1 Cash in trust is subject to redemptions. Assumes no redemptions and trust balance as of 6/30/2026. 2 Estimated figure assuming a 12/31/2026 closing; to be finalized at closing. 3 Excluding the shares underlying Convertible Notes. 4 Reflects a $1.25bn pre-money enterprise value for REDLattice, less $209.8mm net debt as of 06/30/2026, earnout payout of $6.2mm in Jul-26 and $118.8mm of remaining cash earnout. Assumes $10 per share transaction price. 5 Assumes no Common Stock PIPE discount relative to transaction pricing. 6 Includes 1.3 million underlying rights issued to BEAG. 7 The sponsor has 2.035mm of earnout shares at a vesting price of $12.50-$17.50. Key Transaction Terms • Pre-money enterprise value of $1.25B • Business combination and Common Stock PIPE priced at $10.00 per share, and Convertible Notes issued with a $12.50 fixed conversion price • $60mm Common Stock PIPE and $275mm Convertible Note

29 The Company believes that the use of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Capex, Management Adjusted EBITDA, Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex1, and Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex / Management Adjusted EBITDA1 as non-GAAP financial measures provides an additional tool for investors to use in comparing the Company's financial condition and results of operations with other similar companies, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors, and to assess certain financial and business trends relating to the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Among other things, the Company's management uses Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Capex, and Management Adjusted EBITDA for trend analyses and for budgeting and planning purposes. Management does not consider Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Capex, Management Adjusted EBITDA, Management Adjusted EBITDA less Adjusted Capex or Management Adjusted EBITDA less Adjusted Capex / Management Adjusted EBITDA in isolation or as an alternative to financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation / amortization and certain other items that the Company considers to be non-recurring in nature and that it believes is not indicative of future performance. Management Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA further adjusted for additional items that the Company believes is not indicative of future performance (see Note 6 to the table below for more information). Adjusted Capex is defined as capital expenditures after adding back leasehold improvement, which the Company considers to be non-recurring in nature and not indicative of future performance. Management Adjusted (EBITDA - Capex) is defined as Management Adjusted EBITDA after removing Adjusted Capex. Management Adjusted (EBITDA - Capex) / EBITDA is defined as Management Adjusted EBITDA after removing Adjusted Capex, divided by Management Adjusted EBITDA. The principal limitation of Adjusted EBITDA, Management Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Capex, Adjusted EBITDA less Capex, , Management Adjusted (EBITDA - Capex) or Management Adjusted (EBIDA - Capex) / EBITDA is that each excludes significant items that are (or will be) required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company's financial statements. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA, Management Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less Capex are subject to inherent limitations as each reflects the exercise of judgments by management about which expenses and income are excluded and included in determining such non-GAAP financial measure. In order to compensate for these limitations, management presents (or on go-forward basis will present) non- GAAP financial measures in connection with GAAP results. You should review the Company's audited financial statements, which will be included in its registration statement to be filed with the SEC as part of this transaction. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company's results as reported under GAAP. Other companies may calculate similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures differently, and therefore the Company's non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Non-GAAP Reconciliation: Management Adjusted EBITDA & Adjusted Capital Expenditures1 Note: 1 Management Adjusted EBITDA, Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex, and (Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex) / Management Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures. 2 Includes change in Paragon earnout amount. 3 Includes consulting, legal, bonuses and other third-party and transaction- specific costs associated with the acquisition of Paragon. 4 Includes severance, lease abandonment, and reorganization-related costs associated with the consolidation of Paragon's US operations. 5 Management fees paid to PE sponsor that will cease upon close of the transaction. 6 Includes consulting fees ($2.1mm), discreet bonus/compensation arrangements ($0.6mm), and other adjustments permitted pursuant to the Company's credit agreement. These adjustments are solely used for the purpose of determining compliance with the financial covenants in the Company's credit agreement. ($ in millions) Year Ended December 31, 2025 Net Income (Loss) $(33.1) (+) Other Income – Other2 (27.8) (+) Interest expense, net 29.3 (+) Taxes 0.9 (+) Depreciation and amortization 63.7 EBITDA $ 33.1 (+) Share-based compensation expense 5.9 (+) Transaction related costs3 9.3 (+) Restructuring costs4 2.5 (+) Management fees5 2.3 (+) FV of Warrants 1.4 Adjusted EBITDA $ 54.4 (+) Other Adjustments6 3.5 Management Adjusted EBITDA $ 57.9 Management Adjusted EBITDA Margin 24% Capital Expenditures $12.1 (-) Leasehold improvement (4.3) Adjusted Capital Expenditures $7.8 (Management Adjusted EBITDA – Adjusted Capex) / Management Adjusted EBITDA 87%

30 Deep Technology and Intelligence Expertise Andy Boyd Chief Executive Officer Former Director of the CIA's Center for Cyber Intelligence Ehud Schneorson Paragon Executive Chairman Former IDF Major General and Commander of Unit 8200 Idan Nurick CEO, Paragon Business Unit Former IDF Cyber Commander of Unit 8200 Kevin Rummel President & Chief Operating Officer Former GM and VP of RAI Government Services Kirk Konert Chairman Pam Braden Board Member Gen. James Mingus Board Member Florent Groberg Board Member John Ayers Vice Chairman Deep Technical Expertise Combined with Leadership Forged on the Front Lines of Modern Cyber Conflict With Long-Term Support From a Deeply Experienced Board Team Experience Syed Ali Technical Account Manager Christopher Roberts Software Engineer Jim Maroulis Senior Software Engineer Reginald Brothers Board Member

31 $81 $246 $102 - $105 1H'25A FY'25A 1H'26E Strong 1H 2026 Revenue Growth, Contract Wins, and Pipeline Expansion Highlight Acceleration of U.S. Intelligence/Defense Cyber Priorities • Largest contract in company history: In Q2, REDLattice signed a new EMEA customer with an annual contract value of approximately $26mm covering 3 products • REDLattice's U.S. pipeline growth continues to accelerate, with the U.S. pipeline increasing 59% YoY as of June 30, 20262 • Pipeline growth of +23% through the first half of the year2,3 • Growing emphasis on offensive cyber capabilities across the U.S. intelligence community Note: 1 1H 2026 financial information presented herein is preliminary, based on management's current estimates, and subject to change pending completion of the Company's quarter-end financial close and review procedures. 2 All revenue-generating opportunities not yet under contract, from initial identification through contract execution; this includes prospects, leads, active pursuits, submitted proposals, and post-submittal awards pending adjudication. 3 Pipeline growth is from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026. 4 Based on mid-point of the range. Preliminary Unaudited Est. Revenue for 1H 20261 – 27%4 YoY Growth 1H'26E Business Highlights1 ($ in millions) C.I.A. Reorganization Prioritizes Cyberoperations "The C.I.A. director announced on Tuesday that the agency was reorganizing to ensure that it can adopt technology faster and further develop an offensive cyberoperations division." – The New York Times June 30, 2026 33% of FY25 revenue Government contracting creates a seasonally back-end loaded revenue profile

32 Risk Factors Risks Related to Bold Eagle and the Transactions • There is no assurance that the Transactions will be completed • Bold Eagle's sponsor and its directors and officers and their affiliates have interests in the Transactions that are different from, or in addition to and/or in conflict with, those of Bold Eagle's shareholders generally • Bold Eagle's sponsor holds a significant number of Bold Eagle's ordinary shares and will lose its entire investment in Bold Eagle if an initial business combination is not completed • The ability of Bold Eagle's public shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of shares could deplete Bold Eagle's trust account prior to the Transactions and thereby diminish the amount of working capital available to the combined company • Bold Eagle's public shareholders who do not redeem their shares will experience immediate dilution as a consequence of the Transactions • There is no assurance that the contemplated private capital rise (the "PIPE Investment") or any other additional financing will be completed • There can be no assurance that the Company and Bold Eagle will be able to raise sufficient capital in the PIPE Investment to satisfy any minimum cash conditions of the business combination • Bold Eagle may be targeted by securities class action and derivative lawsuits that could result in substantial costs and may delay or prevent the Transactions from being completed • The PIPE Investment will only be consummated if the business combination closes, and the closing of the business combination may be subject to a number of closing conditions, some of which may be outside of Bold Eagle's and the Company's control • The securities to be issued in the PIPE Investment will not be registered with the SEC and, prior to such registration cannot be transferred or resold except in a transaction exempt from or not subject to the requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws • An active trading market for the combined company's securities may not be available to provide shareholders with adequate liquidity. The market price of the combined company's securities may be volatile, and shareholders could lose all or a significant part of their investment • Bold Eagle's sponsor, officers and directors and others may purchase shares from Bold Eagle public shareholders or take other actions, which may influence a vote on the Transactions and reduce the public "float" of Bold Eagle ordinary shares • If the expected benefits of the Transactions do not materialize, or do not meet the expectations of investors or securities analysts, the market price of Bold Eagle's securities or, following the closing, the combined company's securities, may decline • If Bold Eagle is unable to complete an initial business combination by October 25, 2026 (or such later date as may be approved by Bold Eagle's shareholders in accordance with its organizational documents), Bold Eagle will cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares and, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and Bold Eagle's board of directors, dissolve and liquidate. If the Transactions are not completed prior to such date, there can be no assurance that Bold Eagle will obtain shareholder approval to extend such date • The combined company will have discretion in how it uses the proceeds of the Transactions and may not use these proceeds effectively, which could affect its results of operations and cause the market price of its securities to decline

33 Risk Factors (Cont'd) Risks Related to the Company's Business and Operations • If we do not continue to develop new and technologically advanced solutions and enhance our products, our future revenue, financial and operating results may be adversely affected • If law enforcement and other government agencies do not continue to purchase, accept and use our solutions, our revenue will be adversely affected • Cyber-attacks and security vulnerabilities can disrupt our business and harm our competitive position • If customers do not properly implement our solutions, they may achieve less favorable outcomes than expected • We may not successfully develop and deploy new technologies • Real or perceived errors, failures, defects or bugs in our solutions could adversely affect our results of operations, financial results, growth prospects and reputation • Our reputation and business may be harmed by news or social media coverage or other external scrutiny • We may not enter into relationships with potential customers if we consider their activities to be inconsistent with our organizational mission or values, which may adversely affect revenue growth • We may be unable to hire, retain, train, and motivate qualified personnel and senior management • We face intense competition, including as a result of consolidation in our industry • Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could materially affect our financial results • The security of our operations and the integrity of our software solutions are critical to our operations • Our platforms are complex and may have a lengthy implementation process • Our platforms must operate with third-party products and services • In order to remain effective, we must keep pace with technological advances made on third-party products and services on which our platforms operate • We have invested in, and may in the future acquire or invest in, companies and technologies and we may not be able to successfully integrate such companies and technologies or achieve anticipated efficiencies • The use of certain of our solutions may be perceived as, or determined by the courts to be, in violation of privacy rights and related laws • Some of our solutions may be used by customers in a way that is, or that is perceived to be, incompatible with human rights • Customers may seek to use our solutions in a manner inconsistent with applicable laws • We have identified certain material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If remediation of these material weakness is not effective, if we experience additional material weaknesses, or if we otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls in the future, we may not be able to accurately report our financial condition or results of operations

34 Risk Factors (Cont'd) Risks Related to the Company's Customers • Our sales to government customers expose us to business volatility and risks, including government budgeting cycles and appropriations, early termination, audits, investigations, sanctions and penalties • Evolving government procurement policies and increased emphasis on cost over performance could adversely affect our business Risks Related to the Company's Intellectual Property • Failure to adequately obtain, maintain, protect and enforce our intellectual property and other proprietary rights could adversely affect our business • We may be subject to information technology system breaches, failures, or disruptions that could harm our operations, financial condition or reputation • We may be subject to intellectual property rights claims • There may be real or perceived errors, failures, defects, or bugs in our platforms Risks Related to the Company's Legal and Regulatory Environment • Our business is subject to complex and evolving U.S. and non-U.S. laws regarding privacy, data protection and security • We are subject to export laws, regulations and governmental trade controls • Our non-U.S. sales and operations subject us to additional risks and regulations • We may encounter unfavorable outcomes in legal, regulatory, and administrative proceedings • Many of our customer contracts may be terminated for convenience • Our business could be adversely affected if employees cannot obtain security clearances
Exhibit 99.3
| REDL Intermediate | |
| Holdings, LLC and | |
| Subsidiaries | |
| Consolidated Financial Statements | |
| December 31, 2025 and 2024 |
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Table of Contents
December 31, 2025 and 2024
i
Report of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
[Placeholder for Independent Registered Accounting Firm Report]
1
Report Of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
[Placeholder for Independent Registered Accounting Report]
2
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2025, and 2024
(Dollars in thousands except unit and per unit data)
| December 31,
2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 41,046 | $ | 48,525 | ||||
| Restricted cash | 365 | 254 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | 72,631 | 57,686 | ||||||
| Contract assets | 15,313 | - | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 2,644 | 2,468 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 2,413 | 1,176 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 134,412 | 110,109 | ||||||
| Noncurrent assets | ||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 17,080 | 10,737 | ||||||
| Goodwill | 353,685 | 353,685 | ||||||
| Technology, net | 172,727 | 217,087 | ||||||
| Customer relationships, net | 250,742 | 264,122 | ||||||
| Trade name, net | 496 | 736 | ||||||
| Right-of-use assets, net | 13,455 | 15,241 | ||||||
| Other assets | 4,017 | 1,358 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 946,614 | $ | 973,075 | ||||
| Liabilities, redeemable preferred units and members’ equity | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 11,129 | $ | 2,428 | ||||
| Accrued expenses | 8,947 | 7,028 | ||||||
| Related party payable | 1,855 | 7,606 | ||||||
| Accrued employee bonuses | 12,218 | 6,393 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable | 3,739 | 4,906 | ||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current | 7,106 | 2,140 | ||||||
| Deferred revenue, current | 23,292 | 18,788 | ||||||
| Long-term debt, net current | 24,052 | 9,635 | ||||||
| Earnout obligation, current | 238,300 | - | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 10,060 | 8,995 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 340,698 | 67,919 | ||||||
| Noncurrent liabilities | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | 8,180 | 13,245 | ||||||
| Deferred revenue, noncurrent | 89 | 737 | ||||||
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | 207,756 | 211,066 | ||||||
| Deferred tax liability, net | 53,547 | 55,833 | ||||||
| Earnout obligation, noncurrent | - | 269,600 | ||||||
| Warrant liability | 2,700 | 1,350 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 612,970 | 619,750 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) | ||||||||
| Redeemable preferred units | ||||||||
| Class P (252,402,492 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024) | 378,604 | 378,604 | ||||||
| Members’ equity | ||||||||
| Class A (81,917,797 issued and outstanding, no par value at December 31, 2025 and 2024) | - | - | ||||||
| Class S (78,038,677 issued and outstanding, no par value at December 31, 2025 and 73,038,677 issued and outstanding, no par value at December 31, 2024) | - | - | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 13,416 | - | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (58,376 | ) | (25,279 | ) | ||||
| Total members’ equity | (44,960 | ) | (25,279 | ) | ||||
| Total liabilities, redeemable preferred units and members’ equity | $ | 946,614 | $ | 973,075 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended December 31, 2025, and 2024
(Dollars in thousands except unit and per unit data)
| For
the year ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Revenue | ||||||||
| Product | $ | 148,095 | $ | 35,991 | ||||
| Maintenance | 54,278 | 2,087 | ||||||
| Services | 43,905 | 24,206 | ||||||
| Total revenue | 246,278 | 62,284 | ||||||
| Cost of revenue | ||||||||
| Product and maintenance cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | 36,828 | 4,161 | ||||||
| Services cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | 13,252 | 17,314 | ||||||
| Total cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | 50,080 | 21,475 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 76,491 | 14,302 | ||||||
| Related party expenses | 2,299 | 760 | ||||||
| Research and development | 82,916 | 3,455 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 63,732 | 6,182 | ||||||
| Change in fair value of earnout obligation | (31,300 | ) | - | |||||
| Transaction costs | - | 13,696 | ||||||
| Transaction costs, related party | - | 15,000 | ||||||
| Total operating expenses | 194,138 | 53,395 | ||||||
| Operating income (loss) | 2,060 | (12,586 | ) | |||||
| Change in warrant liability fair value | 1,350 | - | ||||||
| Foreign currency loss | 3,415 | 377 | ||||||
| Interest expense, net | 29,320 | 2,460 | ||||||
| Other expenses | 135 | - | ||||||
| Loss before income tax expense (benefit) | (32,160 | ) | (15,423 | ) | ||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 937 | (418 | ) | |||||
| Net loss | $ | (33,097 | ) | $ | (15,005 | ) | ||
| Net loss available to common unitholders | $ | (33,097 | ) | $ | (149,869 | ) | ||
| Weighted-average common units outstanding – Basic and diluted | 157,456,474 | 85,499,732 | ||||||
| Net loss per unit – Basic and diluted | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (1.75 | ) | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Preferred Units and Members’ Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2025, and 2024
(Dollars in thousands except unit and per unit data)
| Redeemable
Preferred Units Class P | Member’s Equity | Class A | Class S | Additional
Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Total Members’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Units | Amount | Amount | Units | Units | Amount | Amount | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2023 | - | $ | - | $ | 77,635 | - | - | $ | - | $ | (3,683 | ) | $ | 73,952 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Reorganization (Note 1) | - | - | (77,635 | ) | 81,755,797 | - | 77,635 | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | (15,005 | ) | (15,005 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rollover equity (Note 3) | - | - | - | - | 73,038,677 | 47,000 | - | 47,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of units | 252,402,492 | 243,740 | - | 162,000 | - | 105 | - | 105 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of replacement awards | - | - | - | - | - | 3,533 | - | 3,533 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redeemable preferred units to redemption value | - | 134,864 | - | - | - | (128,273 | ) | (6,591 | ) | (134,864 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2024 | 252,402,492 | 378,604 | - | 81,917,797 | 73,038,677 | - | (25,279 | ) | (25,279 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | (33,097 | ) | (33,097 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation | - | - | - | - | - | 5,916 | - | 5,916 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity contribution | - | - | - | - | - | 2,500 | - | 2,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of units | - | - | - | - | 5,000,000 | 5,000 | - | 5,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2025 | 252,402,492 | $ | 378,604 | $ | - | 81,917,797 | 78,038,677 | $ | 13,416 | $ | (58,376 | ) | $ | (44,960 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollars in thousands except unit and per unit data)
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (33,097 | ) | $ | (15,005 | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 63,732 | 6,182 | ||||||
| Loss on disposal of property and equipment | - | 143 | ||||||
| Deferred Taxes | (2,286 | ) | (3,268 | ) | ||||
| Amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,684 | 692 | ||||||
| Paid-in-kind interest | 552 | - | ||||||
| Equity compensation | 5,916 | - | ||||||
| Non-cash operating lease expense | (1,230 | ) | - | |||||
| Amortization of warrant debt issuance costs | - | 7 | ||||||
| Change in earnout obligation fair value | (31,300 | ) | - | |||||
| Change in warrant fair value | 1,350 | - | ||||||
| Foreign currency (gain) loss, net | 3,415 | 377 | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business acquired | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | (17,173 | ) | (13,152 | ) | ||||
| Contract assets | (15,783 | ) | - | |||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (1,413 | ) | (1,304 | ) | ||||
| Other assets | (2,659 | ) | (398 | ) | ||||
| Accounts payable | 8,360 | (898 | ) | |||||
| Accrued expenses | 1,919 | 3,517 | ||||||
| Accrued employee bonuses | 5,450 | 6,352 | ||||||
| Transaction expenses payable, related party | (7,606 | ) | 7,606 | |||||
| Income taxes payable | (1,167 | ) | 4,906 | |||||
| Deferred revenue | 3,856 | 5,423 | ||||||
| Right-of-use assets | 3,311 | 764 | ||||||
| Operating Lease liabilities | (439 | ) | (360 | ) | ||||
| Related party payable | 1,855 | - | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 1,109 | (13,323 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (11,644 | ) | (11,739 | ) | ||||
| Business acquisition, net of cash and restricted cash acquired (Note 3) | - | (389,708 | ) | |||||
| Purchase of property & equipment | (12,095 | ) | (485 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (12,095 | ) | (390,193 | ) | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollars in thousands except unit and per unit data)
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Equity Contribution | 2,500 | - | ||||||
| Cash received from issuing stock | 5,000 | 243,740 | ||||||
| Payment of seller note, related party | - | (17,500 | ) | |||||
| Retirement of promissory note, related party | (12,000 | ) | - | |||||
| Proceeds from promissory notes, related party | 12,000 | - | ||||||
| Payments on term loan | (11,500 | ) | - | |||||
| Proceeds from issuance of long term debt, net | 12,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| Proceeds from revolver credit facility | 10,000 | - | ||||||
| Payment of debt issuance costs | (1,629 | ) | (8,648 | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 16,371 | 447,592 | ||||||
| Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (7,368 | ) | 45,660 | |||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | ||||||||
| Beginning of year | 48,779 | 3,119 | ||||||
| End of year | $ | 41,411 | $ | 48,779 | ||||
| Reconciliation to the consolidated balance sheet | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 41,046 | 48,525 | ||||||
| Restricted cash | 365 | 254 | ||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 41,411 | $ | 48,779 | ||||
| Supplemental cash flow information | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | 27,804 | - | ||||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | 4,843 | 44 | ||||||
| Non-cash investing and financing activities | ||||||||
| Business acquisition - Earnout obligation (Note 3) | (31,300 | ) | 269,600 | |||||
| Business acquisition - Rollover equity (Note 3) | - | 47,000 | ||||||
| Business acquisition - Replacement awards (Note 3) | - | 3,533 | ||||||
| Issuance of warrants (Note 9) | - | 1,350 | ||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | 1,534 | 4,254 | ||||||
| Accretion of redeemable preferred units | - | 134,864 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
| 1. | Business Description |
AE Industrial Partners Fund III, LP (“AE”), a private equity fund affiliated with AE Industrial Partners, LP, a private equity firm focused on aerospace, defense, and government services, formed REDL Intermediate Holdings I, LLC (“Holdings I”) and REDL Ultimate Holdings, LP (the “Parent”) on December 21, 2022, to facilitate the acquisition of REDLattice, Inc., which owns a 100% equity interest in the operating entities (“REDLattice operating entities”). In connection with the Paragon acquisition and related internal reorganization, the Parent formed REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC (“the Company”) on October 7, 2024, as a Delaware limited liability company. The Parent contributed its ownership interest in Holdings I to the Company in exchange for equity interests of the Company (the “Reorganization”). As a result of the Reorganization, the Company became the direct parent company of Holdings I. The reorganization transactions were treated as a combination of entities under common control as if the entities were combined at the beginning of the earliest period presented, with assets and liabilities transferred at their carrying amounts in a manner similar to a pooling of interests.
The Company’s headquarters are in Chantilly, Virginia. The Company is a mission-focused provider of technology and service solutions for non-kinetic effects primarily serving government customers. The Company delivers advanced cybersecurity and technology solutions to support mission-critical operations for customers in the U.S. and global national security, defense, intelligence and law enforcement communities. The Company’s offerings include proprietary products, advanced cyber tools and engineering services, with core capabilities in AI-assisted vulnerability research, reverse engineering, malware analysis, intelligence collection and offensive cyber operations. These solutions support the full lifecycle of cyber and intelligence operations, from data access and collection to analysis and operational deployment.
| 2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the notes to the consolidated financial statements, all dollar amounts in tables are in thousands of dollars unless otherwise indicated. Certain columns and rows in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto may not add due to the use of rounded numbers.
Liquidity
[Placeholder for liquidity disclosure]
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgements in certain circumstances that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and contingencies as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The most significant of these estimates relate to the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities through business combinations, contingent liabilities related to earnout payments, warrants, equity compensation awards, incremental borrowing rate used in the measurement of lease liabilities, income taxes, costs to be incurred for certain Firm-Fixed-Price revenue arrangements, recoverability of long-lived assets and goodwill, and estimated standalone selling price of performance obligations for certain revenue arrangements. Estimates are based on past experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
8
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The Company maintains cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash in bank deposit accounts which at times may exceed the United States Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) coverage of $0.3 million per depositor. Restricted cash is required pursuant to the terms of certain lease arrangements. The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Foreign Currency
The reporting and functional currency of the Company and all its subsidiaries is the U.S. dollar (“USD”). Transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are recorded at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. Gains and losses resulting from settlement and remeasurement of the foreign currency transactions into functional currency are included under Foreign currency loss in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Warrants
The Company evaluates warrants issued in connection with financing transactions to determine whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity. Warrants are assessed under the applicable guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and ASC 815-40, Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. The warrants do not meet the requirements for equity classification and are recorded as liabilities at fair value on the issuance date and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in the earnings.
Accounts Receivable
The Company generally records a receivable when revenue is recognized as the timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of payment from customers. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 0 to 90 days. The Company’s accounts receivable do not bear interest, and they are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any potentially uncollectable accounts under the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) impairment model (ASC Topic 326, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses). The Company presents the net amount of the financial instrument expected to be collected. The Company separately presents Contract assets (those with conditional rights to consideration based on anything other than the passage of time) from its Accounts receivable (those with unconditional rights to consideration) in Note 13.
The CECL impairment model requires an estimate of expected credit losses, measured over the contractual life of an instrument, which considers forecasts of future economic conditions in addition to information about past events and current conditions. Based on this model, the Company considers many factors, including the age of the balance, collection history, and current economic trends. Bad debts are written off after all collection efforts have ceased. Allowances for credit losses are recorded as a direct reduction from an asset’s amortized cost basis. Credit losses and recoveries are recorded in Selling, general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Recoveries of financial assets previously written off, if any, are recorded when received. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no allowance for credit losses, as its customer base consists primarily of government agencies and management does not expect material credit losses.
9
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of Cash and cash equivalents, Contract assets and Accounts receivable. The Company’s cash is primarily held with major banks and financial institutions throughout the world. At times, cash balances may be in excess of the amount insured.
Refer to Note 13 for concentration of credit risk for Contract assets and Accounts receivable.
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment is recorded at cost, except in the case of an acquisition of a business when it is recorded at fair value. Property and equipment is presented net of accumulated depreciation on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
| Asset Classification | Useful Life | |
| Computer equipment and software | 3–7 years | |
| Leasehold improvements | Term of the related lease or the life of the asset, whichever is shorter | |
| Office furniture and equipment | 3–14 years |
Betterments, renewals, and extraordinary repairs that extend the life of an asset are capitalized. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred and recorded within Selling, general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed from the consolidated balance sheet and the resulting gain or loss is reflected in profit or loss.
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets consist of assets acquired as part of business combinations and purchased in the course of normal business operations of the Company.
Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized as the Company consumes economic benefit over the estimated useful lives of the intangible assets. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, intangible assets included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
| Asset Classification | Useful Life | |
| Technology | 5 years | |
| Customer relationships | 20 years | |
| Trade name | 5 years |
The Company has no intangible assets with indefinite lives.
Long-Lived Asset Impairment
In accordance with ASC Topic 360 Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“ASC Topic 360”), long-lived assets (e.g., Property and equipment, Intangible assets, and Right-of-use assets) are reviewed for impairment, whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. An estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the long-lived asset is utilized in assessing whether an asset has been impaired with an impairment measured based upon the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value.
10
Leases
The Company is a lessee and recognizes its leases in accordance with ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Leases are classified at lease commencement as either operating or finance leases. The Company uses leases to obtain the use of office space and has determined all of its leases are operating in nature. Leases are recorded in Right-of-use assets, net and Lease liabilities (current and noncurrent) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Operating lease liabilities are calculated as the present value of the future minimum lease payments as of the commencement date. Since most lease agreements do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its IBR as of the commencement date in estimating the present value of future payments. The IBR is the rate incurred to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. The IBR is determined considering macro-economic factors such as the specific interest rate curve based on the relevant term, as well as specific factors contributing to the Company’s credit spread. Lease terms, for the purpose of determining each lease’s present value, include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components but has elected not to separate non-lease components of a contract from the lease component to which they relate. Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term and included in Selling, general and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Short-term leases less than twelve months in length are not included in the determination of lease liabilities. Lease payments for short-term leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and are included in Selling, general and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Operating right-of-use assets are initially measured based on the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for lease payments made at or before commencement, lease incentives received, and qualifying initial direct costs. Right-of-use assets are evaluated for impairment periodically whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that related carrying amounts may not be recoverable from undiscounted cash flows.
Deferred Revenue
The Company structures its contracts with a mix of upfront and periodic billing (e.g., product revenue billed at inception, maintenance billed in advance or overtime, and services billed as performed). Contract liabilities (Deferred revenue) arise when the Company bills or receives payment before transferring goods or services. This is common for advance billing for maintenance, which is recognized as revenue as the related performance obligations are satisfied (e.g., straight-line over the support term).
Contract liabilities are recorded as Deferred revenue, current and Deferred revenue, non-current in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognized as revenue as the Company satisfies the underlying performance obligation.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received if an asset were sold or the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value. That framework specifies a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions.
11
Certain of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require fair value measurements, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities, including:
| (a) | Warrant liability |
| (b) | Acquisition of a business |
| (c) | Rollover equity |
| (d) | Earnout Obligation |
When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company maximizes use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes use of unobservable inputs. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows.
| Level 1 | Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; |
| Level 2 | Inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and |
| Level 3 | Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the asset or liability at measurement date. |
If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.
Cash and cash equivalents, Restricted cash, Accounts receivable, Contract assets, Accounts payable, and Accrued expenses are reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at amounts that approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these financial assets and liabilities.
Equity Participation Plans
The Company’s equity participation plans (Note 11) are accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC Topic 718”). The Company’s awards are classified as equity awards, therefore the grant date fair value is amortized ratably over the applicable vesting period as equity-based compensation expense within Selling, general and administrative, Product and maintenance cost and Service cost in the consolidated financial statements. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC Topic 606”), when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. For payment terms of one year or less, as a practical expedient, the Company does not adjust the transaction price for the effects of financing. The Company presents revenues net of sales taxes collected.
12
In determining how revenue should be recognized, the Company follows a five-step process:
| ● | identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer; |
| ● | identification of the performance obligations in the contract; |
| ● | determination of the transaction price; |
| ● | allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and |
| ● | recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation. |
The Company generates revenue from Product, Maintenance and Services as described below:
Product
Product revenue represents the sale of the Company’s intellectual property to customers. Product revenue includes term-based (typically one year) and perpetual licenses sold to customers. These licenses provide customers with a right to use the product that has significant standalone functionality and is capable of performing designated functions independently. Accordingly, management has determined that such licenses represent functional intellectual property.
Revenue from licenses that provide customers with a right to use the Company’s functional intellectual property is generally recognized at a point in time when control of the license transfers to the customer and the customer is able to use and benefit from the license. For certain arrangements containing termination-for-convenience provisions, the Company evaluates the enforceable rights and obligations of the parties in determining the contract term and the resulting timing of revenue recognition.
The Company sells its licenses to its customers directly, or indirectly through distribution channels. The Company sells third-party products to customers for which the Company acts as a reseller. The Company has determined that it is the principal in these transactions and therefore recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as the Company is primarily responsible for fulfillment and obtains control of the product before transferring it to the customer.
Maintenance
Maintenance revenue consists of maintenance services provided in connection with the Company’s product. These services represent a distinct stand-ready performance obligation and primarily include technical support, as well as unspecified product updates, upgrades, vulnerability enhancements, and remediation activities provided throughout the contractual support period. Revenue from maintenance is recognized ratably over the contractual support period as the services are provided.
Services
Services revenue primarily consists of consulting and professional services, training services, installation and implementation activities. Consulting and professional services include deployment, configuration, customization, cyber operations support, and other services provided under customer contracts that are dependent on the Company’s personnel, expertise, and knowledge. For consulting services, the Company is usually paid a fixed amount over the period of the contract (“Firm-Fixed-Price”) or paid an amount per hour as specified in the contract (“Time and Material”). Revenue from these service performance obligations is recognized over time because the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the services are performed.
For Firm Fixed Price contracts, revenue is recognized over time using a cost-to-cost input method based on cost incurred to date relative to total estimated costs-at-completion. The Company believes this method faithfully depicts its performance because costs incurred generally correspond with the transfer of services to the customer. For Time and Materials contracts, in which the Company’s right to consideration corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the Company’s performance completed to date, the Company applies the right-to-invoice practical expedient and recognizes revenue in the amount it has a right to invoice.
13
Significant Judgments
The Company applies significant judgment in the application of ASC Topic 606, particularly in identifying performance obligations, determining the transaction price, assessing the timing of revenue recognition, evaluating principal versus agent considerations, and allocating transaction consideration among performance obligations.
Identification of Performance Obligations
The Company applies judgment in determining whether promised goods and services are distinct and therefore should be accounted for as separate performance obligations. Certain arrangements include combinations of Product, maintenance, and Services. The Company evaluates whether each promised good or service is capable of being distinct and separately identifiable within the context of the contract.
Transaction Price Determination
The Company applies judgment in determining the transaction price for customer contracts, including the evaluation of fixed and variable consideration and the assessment of whether a significant financing component exists. Certain contracts may include variable consideration, such as incentive payments. The Company estimates variable consideration using the expected value or most likely amount method, as appropriate, and includes such amounts in the transaction price only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty is subsequently resolved. Variable consideration related to incentive payments is typically constrained until earned.
Allocation of Transaction Price
The Company applies judgment in determining standalone selling prices (“SSP”) for performance obligations when observable standalone sales are not available. For certain Product and maintenance arrangements, SSP is estimated using observable renewal pricing, historical pricing, and other information available to the Company.
Timing of Revenue Recognition
The Company exercises judgment in determining whether performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time. For Product revenue, the Company evaluates the nature of the underlying intellectual property to determine whether revenue should be recognized upon transfer of control or over the period in which customers receive access to the intellectual property. Certain contracts contain termination-for-convenience provisions, and the Company evaluates to determine the period over which enforceable rights and obligations exist, including consideration of termination penalties, notice requirements, and termination effectiveness. For fixed-price arrangements recognized over time, the Company applies judgment in selecting an appropriate measure of progress and assessing whether the selected method faithfully depicts the transfer of services to the customer.
14
Principal vs. Agent Considerations
The Company sells certain third-party products to customers and applies judgment in determining whether it acts as a principal or an agent in such arrangements. In making this determination, the Company evaluates whether it obtains control of the underlying product or service before transfer to the customer, including consideration of primary responsibility for fulfillment, inventory risk, and discretion in establishing pricing. Where the Company concludes it controls the product or service before transfer, revenue is recognized on a gross basis.
Cost of Revenue
Product and Maintenance Cost
Cost of revenues consists primarily of subcontractor costs and labor costs, which include salaries, bonuses, and benefits directly attributable to fulfilling the Company’s obligations under customer contracts, as well as costs associated with third-party products purchased for resale. Costs associated with Product revenue and maintenance are presented as a combined category because the same personnel and resources are utilized to support both the delivery of Product and maintenance and the related costs are not separately tracked or managed.
Services Cost
Cost of revenues consists primarily of subcontractor costs and labor costs, which include salaries, bonuses, and benefits directly attributable to fulfilling the Company’s obligations under customer contracts.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of employee-related expenses for personnel in the Company’s executive, finance and accounting, facilities, legal, human resources, and information technology and information security functions, as well as other administrative employees. In addition, selling, general and administrative expenses include fees for legal, accounting, tax and audit services, software subscriptions, facilities, sales commissions, other corporate costs, and marketing and advertising.
Advertising Costs
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. The Company incurred immaterial advertising costs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, which are included in Selling, general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses are primarily comprised of costs of the Company’s research and development personnel and other development related expenses. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Loss per Unit
The Company computes basic and diluted loss per unit in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share using the two-class method when participating securities are outstanding. Under the two-class method, earnings are allocated among common units and participating securities based on their respective rights to receive distributions and participate in undistributed earnings. Net losses are not allocated to participating securities that do not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses.
15
Basic loss per unit is determined by dividing net loss attributable to members by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during the period. Net loss available to common unitholders includes adjustments to the carrying amount of redeemable preferred units that are treated in a manner similar to dividends for purposes of determining income or loss available to common unitholders.
Diluted loss per unit reflects potential dilution and is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period increased by the numbers of additional units that would have been outstanding if all potential units had been issued and were dilutive. However, potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per unit to the extent that their effect is anti-dilutive.
Business Combination
The Company accounts for business combinations in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC Topic 805”). Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method, whereby the consideration transferred is measured at fair value as of the acquisition date.
The Company allocates the consideration transferred to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. Identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized separately from goodwill if they arise from contractual or legal rights or are separable. In determining the fair value of acquired intangible assets, the Company uses the multi-period excess earnings method to value customer relationships and the relief-from-royalty method to developed technology. The determination of the fair value of identifiable intangible assets involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including discount rates, obsolescence rates, revenue growth rates, projected margins, royalty rates, and customer attrition rates.
The excess of the purchase consideration over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill represents the expected synergies, assembled workforce, and other economic benefits arising from the acquisition that do not qualify for separate recognition. Goodwill is not amortized and is tested for impairment at the reporting-unit level annually as of November 1, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it may be impaired. The Company may first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether a quantitative impairment test is necessary.
Contingent consideration is measured at fair value on the acquisition date and classified as either a liability or equity based on the terms of the arrangement and applicable U.S. GAAP. The Company may use valuation techniques incorporating significant unobservable inputs, including probability-weighted methods or Monte Carlo simulation techniques. Liability-classified contingent consideration is remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings and is included in the Consolidated statement of operations under Change in fair value of earnout obligation. Contingent consideration associated with the Paragon acquisition (the “Earnout Obligation”) is presented within Earnout obligation in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Transaction costs associated with business combinations are expensed as incurred.
The Company uses significant judgment in estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including the selection of valuation methodologies and key assumptions. These estimates are primarily based on Level 3 inputs.
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Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC Topic 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company records valuation allowances against deferred tax assets as deemed necessary.
The Company accounts for the uncertainty in income taxes as prescribed by the minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet before a financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined as a tax position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted on December 22, 2017 subjects a United States shareholder to tax on its Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”) earned by certain of their foreign subsidiaries. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance stating that an entity can make an accounting policy election to either recognize deferred taxes for temporary basis differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or to provide for the tax expense related to GILTI in the year the tax is incurred as a period expense. Management has elected to account for GILTI as a period expense for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax exposures as a component of income tax expense. The Company does not have any amounts accrued relating to interest and penalties as of December 31, 2025, and 2024.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in 2025
Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”)
ASU 2023-09 improves the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures, particularly in the rate reconciliation table and disclosures about income taxes paid. The amendments from ASU 2023-09 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted the standard for the year ended December 31, 2025, on a prospective basis. Refer to Note 12 for additional information. The adoption of this ASU only impacted disclosures and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”)
ASU 2023-07 introduces enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses along with other enhanced segment disclosures. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted the standard for the year ended December 31, 2024, retrospectively for all periods presented. Refer to Note 16 for additional information. The adoption of this ASU only impacted disclosures and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Stock Compensation Scope Application of Profit Interest and Similar Awards, effective for public companies for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2024 (“ASU 2024-01”)
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ASU 2024-01 improves the clarity and operability in the guidance by adding an illustrative example that includes four fact patterns to demonstrate how an entity should apply the scope guidance to determine whether a profits interest award should be accounted for in accordance with Topic 718. The illustrative example is intended to reduce (1) complexity in determining whether a profits interest award is subject to the guidance in Topic 718 and (2) existing diversity in practice. ASU 2024-01 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted the standard for the year ended December 31, 2025, on a prospective basis. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted in 2025
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”)
ASU 2024-03 introduces new requirements to disclose, in the notes to financial statements, more detailed information about certain costs and expenses, including employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization included in each relevant expense caption. Additionally, the amendment requires a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in the relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively, and to disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. An entity may apply the amendments prospectively for reporting periods after the effective date or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption, which is expected to have an impact on disclosures only with no impact on the Company’s results.
Business Combinations and Consolidation: Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity (“ASU 2025-03”)
ASU 2025-03 amends the guidance for determining the accounting acquirer in certain transactions. The guidance should be applied prospectively. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this guidance will affect acquisition transactions of variable interest entities that occur after the initial application date. The Company has elected to early adopt his guidance as of January 1, 2026. The adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets (“ASU 2025-05”)
ASU 2025-05 introduces a practical expedient that all entities can use when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under this practical expedient, an entity is allowed to assume that the current conditions it has applied in determining credit loss allowances for current accounts receivable and current contract assets remain unchanged for the remaining life of those assets. ASU 2025-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods in those years. Entities that elect the practical expedient and, if applicable, make the accounting policy election are required to apply the amendments prospectively. The amendment is intended to simplify the application of the current expected credit loss model by reducing the need to develop forward-looking forecasts for short-term trade receivables and contract assets. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-05 and does not expect adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (“ASU 2025-06”)
ASU 2025-06 introduces targeted Improvements to the accounting for Internal-Use Software which removes references to prescriptive and sequential development stages, requiring companies to capitalize internal-use software costs when management commits to funding the software project and it is probable the project will be completed. ASU 2025-06 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and can be applied prospectively, modified prospectively, or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
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| 3. | Business Combinations |
On December 13, 2024 (the “Acquisition Date”), the Company completed the acquisition of Paragon Solutions, Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“Paragon”) which develops and sells a cyber intelligence platform for governmental agencies that enable them to collect and analyze data which is crucial to maintain public safety. This acquisition was completed to expand the Company’s global reach and range of products and services offered. As a result of the acquisition, the Company owns 100% of Paragon.
The total fair value of the purchase consideration was $740.5 million. Consideration transferred consisted of $420.4 million cash consideration paid at closing, Parent Synthetic Interests to certain Paragon sellers as rollover consideration, with an acquisition-date fair value of $47.0 million (the “Rollover Equity”), the portion of the fair value of replacement share-based payment awards attributable to pre-combination service of $3.5 million and contingent consideration with an estimated fair value of $269.6 million related to an earnout tied to Paragon’s future performance (“Earnout Obligation”).
In connection with the issuance of the Rollover Equity, the Company issued a corresponding number of Class S Units to the Parent pursuant to the Company’s limited liability company agreement to mirror the economic rights associated with the Parent Synthetic Interests.
The acquisition was recorded as a business combination. The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recognized and measured as of the Acquisition Date in accordance with ASC 805. Certain identifiable assets acquired, including developed technology and customer relationships, and certain elements of consideration transferred were measured at fair value using significant Level 3 inputs. The excess of the total purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was allocated to goodwill.
The purchase price allocation was as follows (in thousands):
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 30,689 | ||
| Restricted cash | 728 | |||
| Accounts receivable | 42,095 | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 2,743 | |||
| Property and equipment | 10,114 | |||
| Right-of-use assets | 10,303 | |||
| Customer relationships | 237,700 | |||
| Developed technology | 215,100 | |||
| Total assets acquired | 549,472 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (5,679 | ) | ||
| Deferred revenue | (12,704 | ) | ||
| Deferred tax liability | (55,418 | ) | ||
| Other liabilities | (22,358 | ) | ||
| Operating lease liabilities | (10,159 | ) | ||
| Total liabilities assumed | (106,318 | ) | ||
| Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired | 443,154 | |||
| Goodwill | $ | 297,376 | ||
The goodwill from the acquisition consists largely of expected benefits, expanded solutions, geographical footprint, and the capabilities and expertise of the acquired workforce. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The entire value of goodwill was assigned to the Paragon reporting unit.
As part of the purchase price allocation, the Company determined the identifiable intangible assets to be Developed technology and Customer relationships.
Developed technology
The fair value of the Developed technology was estimated using a variation of the income approach known as the relief from royalty method. The discounted cash flows were based on management’s future projections of revenue, and the discount rate applied was benchmarked with reference to the applied rate of return from the transaction model and the weighted average cost of capital. Key assumptions used to value the Developed technology were (1) a pre-tax royalty rate of 40%, (2) a discount rate equal to 19%, (3) an obsolescence rate of 20%, and (4) management’s future projections of revenue. This nonrecurring fair value measurement is primarily determined using unobservable inputs. Accordingly, the fair value measurement of the Developed technology is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
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Customer Relationships
The fair value of the Customer relationships was estimated using a variation of the income approach known as the multi-period excess earnings method. The discounted cash flows were based on management’s future projections of revenue, and the discount rate applied was benchmarked with reference to the applied rate of return from the transaction model and the weighted average cost of capital. Key assumptions used to value the Customer relationships were (1) a discount rate equal to 20%, (2) an attrition rate of 5%, and (3) management’s future projections of revenue. This nonrecurring fair value measurement is primarily determined using unobservable inputs. Accordingly, the fair value measurement of the Customer relationships is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Rollover Equity
As part of the consideration transferred in the Paragon acquisition, the Parent issued Synthetic Interests to certain Paragon sellers with an acquisition-date fair value of $47.0 million (the “Rollover Equity”). The Synthetic Interests do not represent legal ownership interests or voting rights in the Parent but are designed to provide economic participation substantially similar to the Parent’s Class A Units.
Pursuant to the Company’s limited liability company agreement, upon the issuance of Synthetic Interests by the Parent, the Company issues an equivalent number of corresponding Class S Units to the Parent. Accordingly, in connection with the Rollover Equity issued to the Paragon sellers, the Company issued corresponding Class S Units to the Parent on a one-for-one basis. The Class S Units are legal equity interests in the Company and are designed to mirror the economic rights associated with the corresponding Parent Synthetic Interests.
The fair value of the Rollover Equity issued was determined using Option Pricing Method. Key significant Level 3 inputs not observable in the market include (1) a term of 5 years, (2) an equity value of $353.9 million, (3) expected equity volatility of 65%, and (4) a risk-free interest rate of 4.2%.
Earnout Obligation
The Company recorded contingent consideration of $269.6 million resulting from an earnout arrangement. This requires additional consideration to be paid by the Company to Paragon sellers based on gross profit targets during 2025 and EBITDA targets during 2024. The undiscounted estimated amounts for the various outcomes ranged from $0 to $375.0 million. The fair value of the earnout on the Acquisition Date was estimated using a Monte Carlo Simulation. The Earnout Obligation is based on significant Level 3 inputs not observable in the market.
Key significant Level 3 inputs not observable in the market include the earnout payment discount rate, weighted average cost of capital, Risk-free interest rate, asset volatility, revenue discount rate, and expected revenue volatility.
The significant unobservable inputs used in measuring the fair value of the Earnout Obligation were as follows:
| Assumption | December 31,
2024 | |||
| Earnout payment discount rate | 6.5 | % | ||
| Weighted average cost of capital | 16.4 | % | ||
| Risk-free interest rate | 4.2 | % | ||
| Asset volatility | 50.0 | % | ||
| Revenue discount rate | 11.5 | % | ||
| Expected revenue volatility | 29.0 | % | ||
As the Earnout Obligation is based on financial metrics of Paragon for 2025 and 2024, management estimated the fair value of the Earnout Obligation as of December 31, 2025 to be $238.3 million, inclusive of third-party fees to be paid to an advisor who advised Paragon. The change in the Earnout Obligation during 2025 was driven by the actual results achieved by Paragon during 2025. The associated gain of $31.3 million recognized on the change in the fair value of the Earnout Obligation was recognized in Change in earnout obligation fair value in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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The Company could settle the Earnout Obligation by paying the earnout recipients 50% of the Earnout Obligation in cash, subject to certain adjustments that allow the cash portion of the Earnout Obligation to be reduced (and Synthetic Interests in the Parent and options in the Company portion to be increased) by $20.0 million at the option of the Parent in accordance with the Share Purchase Agreement dated October 10, 2024, which was later reduced to $15.0 million in a side letter, dated July 2, 2025, to the Share Purchase Agreement. The remainder of the Earnout Obligation not paid in cash will be settled in Synthetic Interests in the Parent and options in the Company.
Other
The Paragon acquisition was financed through borrowings and equity contributions from AE and certain co-investors. The consideration transferred also included Rollover Equity issued to certain Paragon sellers.
Results of operations of Paragon are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company from the Acquisition Date.
The Company recognized transaction expenses of $28.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2024. These costs primarily consisted of legal, advisory, accounting, and other professional fees incurred in connection with evaluating, negotiating, and completing the acquisition. Of these costs, $13.7 million was recognized within Transaction costs and $15.0 million was recognized within Transaction costs, related party in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. In accordance with ASC 805, these costs were expensed as incurred and were not included in the consideration transferred for the acquisition.
The following table presents the revenue and net income of the Paragon acquisition on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
| 2024 | ||||
| Revenue | $ | 27,941 | ||
| Net income | $ | 20,308 | ||
Supplemental Pro Forma Information (Unaudited)
Supplemental information of unaudited pro forma operating results assuming the Paragon acquisition had been consummated as of January 1, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):
| 2024 | ||||
| (unaudited) | ||||
| Pro forma revenue | $ | 210,148 | ||
| Pro forma net income | $ | 23,339 | ||
The unaudited pro forma supplemental information has been prepared using estimates and assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable and reflects the impact of the acquisition as if it had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The pro forma information includes adjustments for additional amortization related to the fair value of acquired intangible assets and for the impact of transaction-related costs, including legal, advisory and due diligence fees. The unaudited pro forma information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed on the dates indicated, nor does it purport to project the Company’s future results of operations.
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| 4. | Property and Equipment, Net |
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Computer equipment and software | $ | 16,740 | $ | 9,697 | ||||
| Leasehold improvements | 7,412 | 3,045 | ||||||
| Office furniture and equipment | 4,420 | 3,929 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, gross | 28,572 | 16,671 | ||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (11,492 | ) | (5,934 | ) | ||||
| Property and equipment, net | $ | 17,080 | $ | 10,737 | ||||
Depreciation expense from property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was $5.8 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
The Company did not identify any indicators of impairment of property and equipment during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024. Accordingly, no impairment losses were recognized.
| 5. | Goodwill |
The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying value of goodwill by segment:
| (in thousands) | REDLattice | Paragon | Total | |||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2023 | $ | 56,309 | $ | - | $ | 56,309 | ||||||
| Acquisition | - | 297,376 | 297,376 | |||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $ | 56,309 | $ | 297,376 | $ | 353,685 | ||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ | 56,309 | $ | 297,376 | $ | 353,685 | ||||||
The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment assessment as of November 1, 2025 and no impairment was identified.
| 6. | Intangible Assets, Net |
The intangible assets gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are detailed below (in thousands).
| December 31, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Useful Life | Gross carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | Gross carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Technology | 5 years | $ | 221,800 | $ | (49,073 | ) | $ | 172,727 | $ | 221,800 | $ | (4,713 | ) | $ | 217,087 | |||||||||||
| Customer relationships | 20 years | 267,600 | (16,858 | ) | 250,742 | 267,600 | (3,478 | ) | 264,122 | |||||||||||||||||
| Trade name | 5 years | 1,200 | (704 | ) | 496 | 1,200 | (464 | ) | 736 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 490,600 | $ | (66,635 | ) | $ | 423,965 | $ | 490,600 | $ | (8,655 | ) | $ | 481,945 | ||||||||||||
Intangible asset amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was $58.0 million and $5.8 million, respectively.
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Estimated future amortization expense of finite-lived intangible assets is presented below as of December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
| Year Ended December 31, | Amortization expense | |||
| 2026 | $ | 57,980 | ||
| 2027 | 57,980 | |||
| 2028 | 56,504 | |||
| 2029 | 54,278 | |||
| 2030 | 13,380 | |||
| Thereafter | 183,843 | |||
| Total future amortization expense on intangible assets | $ | 423,965 | ||
The Company did not identify any indicators of impairment of finite lived intangible assets during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024. Accordingly, no impairment losses were recognized.
| 7. | Leases |
The Company leases its office space under non-cancelable operating leases. The Company does not have any finance leases. Payments due under the lease contracts include fixed payments plus, for many of the Company’s leases, variable payments. In addition to base rent, the leases generally require additional payments to cover common area maintenance charges incurred and to pass along increases in real estate taxes.
Most leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from 2.5 to 12 years. The leases expire at various times through 2032, and certain leases may be extended at the Company’s option. Escalation terms on leases generally include fixed rent escalations. Certain leases also include options to terminate the lease early. As of December 31, 2025, leases have remaining terms of less than 1 year up to 7 years. The Company’s leases do not contain any material restrictive covenants.
The following table presents lease expense recognized during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Operating lease expense | $ | 6,619 | $ | 1,171 | ||||
| Variable lease expense | 201 | 8 | ||||||
| Short-term lease expense (other) | 593 | 32 | ||||||
| Total lease expense | $ | 7,413 | $ | 1,211 | ||||
Total lease costs are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases is as follows:
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) | 4.1 | 5.4 | ||||||
| Weighted average IBR | 11.47 | % | 11.46 | % | ||||
As of December 31, 2025, the Company has no additional operating leases that have not yet commenced.
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Minimum lease payments for the Company’s ROU assets over the remaining lease periods as of December 31, 2025, are as follows (in thousands):
| Fiscal Years Ending December 31, | ||||
| 2026 | $ | 5,702 | ||
| 2027 | 4,318 | |||
| 2028 | 4,180 | |||
| 2029 | 2,754 | |||
| 2030 | 910 | |||
| Thereafter | 1,413 | |||
| Total lease payments | 19,277 | |||
| Less: imputed interest | (3,991 | ) | ||
| Operating lease, net | $ | 15,286 | ||
| Less: Operating lease, current | (7,106 | ) | ||
| Operating lease, noncurrent | $ | 8,180 | ||
| 8. | Other Current Liabilities |
Other current liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Employees and related accrued expenses | $ | 6,565 | $ | 7,235 | ||||
| Income tax withholdings | 2,265 | 1,433 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 1,230 | 327 | ||||||
| $ | 10,060 | $ | 8,995 | |||||
| 9. | Debt, Net |
Debt consisted of the following as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Credit Facility | $ | 218,500 | $ | 230,000 | ||||
| Revolver | 10,000 | – | ||||||
| Goldman Credit Agreement | 12,552 | – | ||||||
| Debt, gross | 241,052 | 230,000 | ||||||
| Unamortized debt issuance costs | (9,244 | ) | (9,299 | ) | ||||
| Debt, net | 231,808 | 220,701 | ||||||
| Less: Long-term debt, net current | (24,052 | ) | (9,635 | ) | ||||
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | $ | 207,756 | $ | 211,066 | ||||
Scheduled future minimum principal payments on debt are as follows (in thousands):
| Years Ended December 31, | ||||
| 2026 | $ | 24,052 | ||
| 2027 | 11,500 | |||
| 2028 | 11,500 | |||
| 2029 | 194,000 | |||
| Total | $ | 241,052 | ||
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Credit Facility
During December 2024, REDL Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company executed a financing agreement (“Credit Facility”) with Cyber Lending Vehicle LLC (“Lender”). The Credit Facility is guaranteed by certain affiliated entities, including REDL Intermediate Holdings, LLC. The Credit Facility consists of a $230.0 million term loan facility (“Term Loan”) and a revolver of up to $15.0 million (“Revolver”). Upon closing of the Credit Facility, the Company received net proceeds of $222.1 million from the Term Loan, which is net of total lender and third-party lending fees of $7.9 million. An additional $0.8 million of lending fees were paid in cash at settlement. The Credit Facility bears interest at a rate either equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a range of 650 basis points to 725 basis points or equal to the Reference Rate plus a range of 550 basis points to 625 basis points. The range of additional basis points is dependent on the Company’s calculated leverage ratio, as defined within the Credit Facility. The Reference Rate is the greatest of: (a) 3%, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (c) Adjusted 1-month SOFR plus 1% or (d) the Prime Rate, which is defined as the rate last quoted by The Wall Street Journal, or if unavailable, the highest per annum interest rate published by the Federal Reserve Board in their Statistical Release H.15 as the “bank prime loan” rate or any similar release by the Federal Reserve Board.
Principal payments on the Credit Facility are required each quarter through the maturity date in December 2029. Prepayments are permitted subject to certain conditions as defined in the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility contains an excess cash flow provision that requires accelerated payment of outstanding borrowings if excess cash flows, as defined in the Credit Facility, exceed certain levels beginning for the year ending December 31, 2025. The excess cash flow provision was not triggered for the year ending December 31, 2025. The Credit Facility also calls for mandatory prepayments if certain conditions are met related to dispositions, debt issuance, extraordinary receipts, permitted cure equity, and excess net cash proceeds from casualty insurance proceeds, as defined in the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility matures in December 2029, at which time all remaining outstanding principal and interest is required to be repaid.
The Company is a holding company and depends on distributions from its subsidiaries to fund its obligations. Pursuant to the Company’s Credit Facility and related agreements, certain restrictions limit the ability of subsidiaries to transfer funds to the Company through dividends, loans, or advances. As of December 31, 2025, the restricted net assets of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries that may not be transferred to the Company in the form of dividends, loans, or advances were approximately $[XX.X] million.
In conjunction with entering the Credit Facility, Parent issued 2,102,633 Class A warrants to the Lender. The warrants have an exercise price of $0.001 per unit and are exercisable into Class A Units of the Parent. Pursuant to the Company’s limited liability company agreement, the issuance of the Parent warrant resulted in the Company issuing to the Parent a corresponding warrant with substantially similar terms and conditions that is designed to mirror the economic rights of the Parent warrant. These warrants expire after 10 years, are exercisable at any time and automatically exercise upon an approved sale, public offering or subsidiary IPO. Unexercised warrants do not participate in distributions. The warrants contain anti-dilution provisions whereby the number of Class A Units issuable upon exercise is proportionally adjusted to maintain the warrant holder’s percentage ownership of Class A Units on a fully diluted basis in the event the Company issues additional Class A Units. Based on the terms of these adjustment provisions, the Company concluded that the warrants do not qualify for equity classification under ASC 815-40, Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and therefore accounts for the warrants as liabilities. Warrants were recorded at their issuance-date fair value and subsequent changes in the fair value are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in Changes in fair value of warrant liability.
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The following table presents the changes in the Company’s recurring Level 3 warrant liability (in thousands):
| Warrant Liability | ||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | - | ||
| Issuance of warrants | 1,350 | |||
| Change in fair value recognized in earnings | - | |||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | 1,350 | ||
| Change in fair value recognized in earnings | 1,350 | |||
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | 2,700 | ||
The fair value of Warrant liability was determined using an option pricing model. The key unobservable Level 3 inputs included are equity value, expected equity volatility, risk-free interest rate and term.
Key assumptions for the Warrant liability were as follows for the years ended December 31:
| Assumption | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Equity value | 675,000 | 353,908 | ||||||
| Expected equity volatility | 65.0 | % | 65.0 | % | ||||
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.7 | % | 4.2 | % | ||||
| Expected term (years) | 4.2 | 5.0 | ||||||
As the warrants were issued to the Lender in conjunction with the Credit Facility, the warrants were determined to represent debt issuance cost. The issuance-date fair value of the warrants was recorded as a debt issuance cost associated with the Term Loan and amortized as interest over the term of the related debt. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the warrant liability are not adjustments to the debt issuance cost and are recognized separately in earnings. Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $0.1 million and less than $0.1 million, respectively and was recorded within Interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Total interest expense for the Credit Facility for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was $29.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively. The effective interest rate on the Term Loan at December 31, 2025, and 2024 was 11.1% and 11.8%, respectively.
On January 6, 2025, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Facility. This amendment refined terms and definitions within the Credit Facility. On June 14, 2025, the Company entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Facility. This amendment adjusts minimum liquidity requirements to $20.0 million and increases this minimum liquidity requirement over 9 months to $30.0 million for the duration of the Credit Facility term. The Company incurred and paid an aggregate debt issuance costs of $1.0 million related to the amendments to the Credit Facility during 2025, consisting of $0.1 million in fees for Amendments No. 1 and No. 2 and a $0.9 million amendment fee for Amendment No. 3 which was entered into on December 31, 2025. This amendment required the Company’s investors to make a $3.0 million equity infusion on or before March 31, 2026, provide additional monthly reporting to the lender and further adjusted minimum liquidity requirements to $17.5 million as of December 31, 2025, $20.0 million from January 2026 through September 2026, and $25.0 million thereafter. The Company assessed Amendments No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3 in accordance with ASC 470-50 and determined these amendments to be debt modifications.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company breached its total debt ratio covenant under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility includes financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain a maximum Total Leverage Ratio of 3.75 to 1.00 and minimum liquidity of $17.5 million. As of December 31, 2025, the Company was not in compliance with the leverage ratio covenant. The Company cured this break in covenants within the grace period specified in the credit agreement through an equity contribution received subsequent to year-end (see Note 19). This cure resulted in debt payments not being accelerated for the Credit Facility. Subsequent to year-end, on April 14, 2026, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Facility and further adjusted minimum liquidity requirements to $15.0 million. AE and other investors made a capital contribution of $3.2 million in form Class V Units May 2026 (see Note 19). The Company incurred an amendment fee of $2.0 million in 2026, which has been recorded as additional deferred financing costs and is amortized over the remaining term of the Credit Facility.
26
On July 1, 2025, the Company drew $10.0 million under its Revolver for which the repayment is due at the Credit Facility’s maturity on December 2029, subject to the mandatory prepayment provisions of the Credit Facility. Amounts outstanding on the Revolver as of December 31, 2025, and 2024 were $10.0 million and $0 million, respectively. The effective interest rate on the Revolver at December 31, 2025, was 11.1%. Accrued interest for the Credit Facility of $0.7 million and $1.3 million is recorded within Accrued expenses within the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
Debt issuance cost activity was as follows (in thousands):
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | – | ||
| Additions | 9,386 | |||
| Amortization | (87 | ) | ||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | 9,299 | |||
| Additions | 1,629 | |||
| Amortization | (1,684 | ) | ||
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | 9,244 |
Estimated future debt issuance cost amortization is presented below (in thousands):
| Years Ended December 31, | ||||
| 2026 | $ | 2,164 | ||
| 2027 | 2,273 | |||
| 2028 | 2,404 | |||
| 2029 | 2,403 | |||
| $ | 9,244 | |||
Goldman Credit Agreement
The Company was party to an amended and restated credit agreement entered on September 10, 2024 (the “Goldman Credit Agreement”), for which Goldman Sachs Bank USA serves as an administrative agent. Although the Goldman Credit Agreement was entered into on September 10, 2024, no amounts were drawn under the facility until October 2025. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, REDL Intermediate Holdings I, LLC, is included as a borrower under the facility through a promissory note. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had an outstanding balance of approximately $12.5 million representing amounts guaranteed by AE (see Note 18).
Borrowings under the facility bear interest at a variable rate based on SOFR plus 2.65% (approximately 6.3% on an all-in basis as of December 31, 2025). The facility provides for a contractual maturity of up to three years from issuance. However, the borrowings are callable at the discretion of the administrative agent, and upon such demand, the Company may be required to repay outstanding amounts within 360 days. As a result, the timing of repayment may be accelerated.
27
In addition, the Credit Agreement permits the capitalization of accrued interest (payment-in-kind or “PIK” interest), whereby unpaid interest may be added to the principal balance through the issuance of additional loan amounts. Amounts of $0.1 million and $0 were capitalized and added to the principal balance during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
Line of Credit
During 2024, the Company had a $5.0 million line of credit (“LOC”) with a bank. The Company did not draw upon this LOC at any time during the year ended December 31, 2024. As part of the acquisition of Paragon, the Company terminated the LOC agreement. There were no outstanding balances under this credit facility at the time of its termination.
| 10. | Redeemable Preferred Units and Equity |
The Company’s capital structure is designed to mirror the capital structure of the Parent. For each class of interest issued by the Parent, the Company issues a corresponding class of units having substantially equivalent economic rights and preferences. Accordingly, issuances, conversions, forfeitures, repurchases and other changes in ownership interests at the Parent are generally reflected through corresponding changes in the Company’s interests on a one-for-one basis. The Company’s distribution rights, liquidation preferences and conversion features are intended to be consistent with the economic rights applicable to the corresponding interests issued by the Parent.
Class P Units
On December 13, 2024, in connection with the financing of the acquisition of Paragon, the Company issued 252,402,492 Class P Redeemable Preferred Units (“Class P Units”). As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 252,402,492 Class P Units issued and outstanding, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized accretion of $0 related to the Class P Units as the carrying amount had previously been adjusted to the Class P Units’ maximum redemption value as of December 31, 2024. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized accretion of $134.9 million related to the Class P Units, which reflects the adjustment of the carrying amount to their maximum redemption value.
Distributions are made in the following order of priority: (i) first, to the holders of Class P Units until such holders have received distributions equal to their unreturned capital contributions; (ii) second, to the holders of Class P Units until such holders have received their contractual preferred return; and (iii) thereafter, to the holders of Class A, Class S and then Class B Units. The Class P Units are senior to all other classes of units with respect to distributions and liquidation proceeds and provide holders with a 1.5x multiple on invested capital (“MOIC”).
Distributions
The Board may declare distributions in such amounts and at such times as it determines in its discretion. Distributions may be made in cash or in-kind property. No distributions may be made to any other class of units until the applicable 1.5x MOIC has been satisfied in full. Thereafter, any remaining distributable amounts are distributed to holders of Class A Units, Class S Units and participating Class B Units in accordance with the LLC Agreement.
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Voting
Holders of Class P Units do not possess voting, approval or consent rights with respect to the governance of the Company. The business and affairs of the Company are managed by the Board.
Conversion Features
Holders of Class P Units may elect to convert all or a portion of their outstanding Class P Units into Class A Units at any time. In addition, all of the Class P Units become convertible on a one-for-one basis to Class A units upon a public offering or an initial public offering of a subsidiary.
The Class P Units do not contain a fixed or determinable redemption date or a contractual right permitting the holder to require cash redemption upon written notice. However, management concluded that the Class P Units are in substance currently redeemable because the Parent, as the Company’s sole member, controls the Company’s Board and may cause the Company to make distributions that satisfy the 1.5x MOIC and result in cancellation of the Class P Units without any additional consideration payable upon cancellation. Accordingly, settlement of the Class P holders’ economic entitlement is not solely within the Company’s control, and the Class P Units are classified as temporary equity and presented outside permanent members’ equity. The Class P Units were initially recognized at fair value upon issuance and are subsequently measured at their maximum redemption value.
Class A Units
As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had 81,917,797 Class A units issued and outstanding with no par value. Class A Units participate in distributions and share in the net assets of the Company. Class A Units, together with Class S Units, represent the most subordinated equity interests of the Company. Distributions to Class A Units are subject to a distribution waterfall, whereby holders participate only after the 1.5x Multiple on Invested Capital (“MOIC”) liquidation preference attributable to Redeemable Preferred Units has been satisfied. Thereafter, Class A Units participate pro-rata with Class S Units in achieving the common unit preference and continue to share proportionately in subsequent distributions.
Class S Units
As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had 78,038,677 and 73,038,677 non- voting Class S Units issued and outstanding, respectively with no par value. The number of Class S Units outstanding mirrors the number of Synthetic Interests issued at the REDL Ultimate Parent LP level. At the Company level, Class S Units represent substantive equity interests with economic rights substantially identical to Class A Units; however, unlike Class A Units, Class S Units do not possess voting rights.
Class S Units participate in distributions and share in the net assets of the Company and, together with Class A Units, constitute the most subordinated common equity. Similar to Class A Units, participation in distributions is subject to the satisfaction of the Redeemable Preferred Units’ 1.5x MOIC. Thereafter, Class S Units participate proportionately with Class A Units in all subsequent distributions.
| 11. | Equity-Based Compensation |
Incentive Equity Plan (Class B Units)
The Parent approved an Incentive Equity Plan (the “Plan”), including subsequent amendments, to reserve and approve the issuance of up to 7,950,000 Class B Units. Class B Units may be granted to certain employees providing services to the Company, pursuant to approval of the Parent. The Parent may increase the number of issued Class B Units based upon capital investments made by the investors of the Parent, at the Board’s discretion. Underlying terms and conditions of the Class B Units may be determined and approved by the Company prior to granting to the recipient. Such discretionary terms include but are not limited to: (a) exercise price or threshold value and; (b) vesting criteria. Vesting is generally contingent upon service requirements and achievement of specified performance thresholds, including internal rate of return (“IRR”) metrics and change-in-control conditions. Any Class B Units forfeited or repurchased shall be available for future grants under the Plan.
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In accordance with the Parent’s Limited Partnership Agreement, prior to sale or liquidation of the Company, the Class B Units are entitled to distributions only to the extent such distributions represent distributions of Company operating profits that the holder of Class B Units would be entitled to immediately prior to the liquidation date, or as determined at the discretion of the Company. Class B Units do not have voting rights. The Class B Units granted during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 are subject to service, performance and market conditions. The Class B Units contain 40% time-vesting criteria over a service requisite 5-year period from date of grant and achieving a performance threshold of an IRR, as defined in the Plan, that equals or exceeds 8% at time of change in control, respectively. Another 40% vest at the time of change in control if the investor inflows, as defined in the Plan, are at least two times the investor outflows, as defined in the Plan, through the change in control date. The remaining 20% vest at the time of the change in control if the IRR, as defined in the Plan, equals or exceeds 15%. Accordingly, such Class B Units do not vest until a change of control event occurs and the applicable vesting conditions are satisfied.
Participating Class B Units, upon vesting, may participate in distributions in the later stages of the distribution waterfall, subject to defined participation thresholds. Unvested Class B Units do not participate in distributions or share in losses of the Company, and the vested Class B Units also do not share in losses of the Company. Accordingly, until vested, the Class B Units are compensatory instruments that are contingent upon the satisfaction of service and performance conditions and do not represent substantive ownership interests in the Company. As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, no Class B Units were vested.
No share-based compensation expense related to the Class B Units was recognized during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 because the applicable performance condition had not been considered probable of achievement. As of December 31, 2025, total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested Class B Units was $3.9 million.
Award activity for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was as follows:
| Number of Class B Units | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | |||||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2023 | 4,200,000 | $ | 0.48 | |||||
| Granted | 450,000 | 0.48 | ||||||
| Forfeited | (1,050,000 | ) | 0.48 | |||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2024 | 3,600,000 | 0.48 | ||||||
| Granted | 4,550,000 | 0.51 | ||||||
| Forfeited | (200,000 | ) | 0.51 | |||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2025 | 7,950,000 | $ | 0.49 | |||||
Determining Fair Value
The Company assessed the fair value of Class B Units with service, performance and market conditions as of the various grant dates in accordance with ASC Topic 718. The Company estimates the grant-date fair value of these Class B Units based on a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Significant assumptions used in the valuation include expected volatility, expected distribution yield, the risk-free interest rate, expected term and the applicable participation threshold.
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Key assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model as the method of valuation are summarized as follows:
Expected volatility: The Company estimates the volatility of its awards at the grant date based on the historical volatility of similar publicly traded companies.
Dividend yield: The dividend yield assumption was $0 based on the Company’s historical and projected dividend payouts.
Risk-free interest rate: The risk-free interest rate is based on the observed interest rates appropriate for the term of the awards.
Expected term: The average period of time an option is expected to remain outstanding before being exercised or otherwise settled.
Participation threshold: The participation threshold represents the unit value that must be achieved before the Class B Units are entitled to participate in distributions alongside Class A Unit holders.
Significant assumptions used to estimate the grant-date fair value of Class B units were as follows for the years ended December 31:
| Assumption | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Expected volatility | 65 | % | 65 | % | ||||
| Dividend yield | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.7 | % | 3.6 | % | ||||
| Expected term (years) | 4.2 | 4.6 | ||||||
| Participation threshold | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | ||||
Interest Option Plan (Class B Options)
In August 2025, the Company established the 2025 Interest Option Plan (the “Option Plan”), which provides for the grant of options to employees, consultants, directors and other service providers to acquire Class B Units of the Company (the “Class B Options”). Class B Options vest over periods ranging from six months to four years, subject to continuous service through the vesting date. Awards may include vesting acceleration provisions upon the occurrence of certain events or transactions (each as defined in the applicable award agreement). The Class B Options expire up to 10 years after date of issuance. The option vesting accelerates to 100% upon a change in control.
In October 2025, the Company issued 40,136,613 Class B Options with exercise price varying from $0 to $0.64. As of December 31,2025, these included 12,340,444 fully vested Class B Options, 27,537,059 partially vested Class B Options and 259,110 forfeited Class B Options for a total of 39,877,503 Class B Options. The fair value attributable to precombination services of these awards was included in acquisition accounting, while the fair value attributable to postcombination services is recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period. Equity compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $5.9 million, with $5.3 million recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses and $0.6 million recognized in Cost of revenue, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2025, the unrecognized compensation expense related to Class B Options is $14.9 million. This expense will be recognized over a weighted-average number of years of 2.8 based on the average remaining service periods for the awards.
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The following table summarizes unit option award activity during fiscal 2025:
| Unit Options | ||||||||||||
| Units | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (In years) | ||||||||||
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2024 | - | $ | - | - | ||||||||
| Granted | 40,136,613 | 0.10 | ||||||||||
| Options exercised | - | - | ||||||||||
| Forfeited | (259,110 | ) | 0.22 | |||||||||
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2025 | 39,877,503 | 0.09 | 9.3 | |||||||||
| Exercisable options as of December 31, 2025 | 13,191,477 | $ | 0.08 | 8.7 | ||||||||
The weighted average fair values at grant date of options granted for the year ended December 31, 2025 is $0.66.
The aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding options at December 31, 2025 represents the amount of $22.4 million, which are in-the-money as of December 31, 2025.
Determining Fair Value
The Company assessed the fair value of Class B Options with service and market conditions in accordance with ASC Topic 718. The fully vested and partially vested Class B Options granted in connection with the acquisition were measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. The remainder of the Class B Options granted were measured at fair value as of their respective grant dates.
The Company assessed the fair value of these Class B Options based on a Black-Scholes option pricing model, adjusted for the volatility of similar companies.
Key assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model as the method of valuation are summarized as follows:
Expected volatility: The Company estimates the volatility of its Awards at the grant date based on the historical volatility of similar publicly traded companies.
Dividend yield: The dividend yield assumption was $0 based on the Company’s historical and projected dividend payouts.
Risk-free interest rate: The risk-free interest rate is based on the observed interest rates appropriate for the term of the Awards.
Expected term: The average period of time an option is expected to remain outstanding before being exercised or otherwise settled.
Exercise price: The exercise price represents the amount payable by the option holder to exercise the Class B Options.
Key assumptions for the class B options were as follows for the years ended December 31:
| Assumption | 2025 | |||
| Expected volatility | 65 | % | ||
| Dividend yield | 0 | % | ||
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.7 | % | ||
| Expected term (years) | 4.2 years | |||
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| 12. | Income Taxes |
The components of income before taxes are as follows for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Loss before income taxes | ||||||||
| United States | $ | (47,660 | ) | $ | (35,368 | ) | ||
| Foreign | 15,500 | 19,945 | ||||||
| Loss before income taxes | $ | (32,160 | ) | $ | (15,423 | ) | ||
Income tax expense is comprised of the following for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Current: | ||||||||
| Federal | $ | 835 | $ | 43 | ||||
| State and local | 95 | 5 | ||||||
| Foreign | 1,900 | 2,343 | ||||||
| Total current income tax expense | 2,830 | 2,391 | ||||||
| Deferred: | ||||||||
| Federal | (2,866 | ) | (1,892 | ) | ||||
| State and local | 457 | (816 | ) | |||||
| Foreign | 516 | (101 | ) | |||||
| Total deferred income tax benefit | (1,893 | ) | (2,809 | ) | ||||
| Total income tax expense (benefit), net | $ | 937 | $ | (418 | ) | |||
The provision for income tax using statutory U.S. federal tax rate of 21% is reconciled to the Company’s effective tax rate as follows, pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09 for the year ended:
| (in thousands) | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| U.S. federal statutory tax rate | $ | (6,354 | ) | 21.0 | % | |||
| State and local income taxes, net of federal tax effect1 | 436 | (1.4 | )% | |||||
| Foreign tax effects | ||||||||
| Israel | ||||||||
| Statutory tax rate difference between Israel and United States | (797 | ) | 2.6 | % | ||||
| Preferred tax benefit regimes | 3,891 | (12.9 | )% | |||||
| Withholding taxes | 224 | (0.7 | )% | |||||
| Share based compensation | 1,390 | (4.6 | %) | |||||
| Currency gain/loss | (778 | ) | 2.6 | % | ||||
| Nontaxable or Nondeductible Items | 284 | |||||||
| Other | 79 | (0.3 | )% | |||||
| Other foreign tax effects | 46 | (0.2 | )% | |||||
| Tax credits | ||||||||
| Foreign tax credits | (1,263 | ) | 4.2 | % | ||||
| Effect of cross-border tax laws | ||||||||
| Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”) | 7,881 | (26.0 | )% | |||||
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items | ||||||||
| Earnout liability | (6,573 | ) | 21.7 | % | ||||
| Transaction costs | (788 | ) | 2.6 | % | ||||
| Other | 133 | (0.4 | )% | |||||
| Changes in valuation allowances | 2,963 | (9.8 | )% | |||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Other, net | 163 | (1.5 | )% | |||||
| $ | 937 | (3.2 | )% | |||||
| 1 | State taxes in Virginia for 2025 made up the majority (greater than 50%) of the tax effect in this category. |
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The provision for income tax using statutory U.S. federal tax rate of 21.0% is reconciled to the Company’s effective tax rate as follows for the years ended December 31, 2024:
| (in thousands) | ||||
| Income tax benefit at statutory rate | 21 | % | ||
| State and local income taxes, net of federal tax effect | 4 | % | ||
| Statutory tax rate difference | (2 | )% | ||
| Preferred tax benefit regimes | 12 | % | ||
| Withholding taxes | (5 | )% | ||
| GILTI | (9 | )% | ||
| Transaction costs | (19 | )% | ||
| Effective income tax rate | 2 | % | ||
Temporary differences and carryforwards that gave rise to significant portions of deferred taxes were as follows as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Deferred tax assets | ||||||||
| Accrued paid-time off | $ | 682 | $ | 479 | ||||
| Leases | 2,161 | 2,263 | ||||||
| Depreciation | – | 63 | ||||||
| Research and experimental expenditures | – | 540 | ||||||
| Business interest expense limitation | 5,866 | 658 | ||||||
| Equity compensation | – | – | ||||||
| Federal net operating loss | 210 | 5,452 | ||||||
| State net operating loss | 1,074 | 1,433 | ||||||
| Other | 158 | – | ||||||
| 10,151 | 10,888 | |||||||
| Valuation allowance | (4,298 | ) | – | |||||
| Total deferred tax assets | $ | 5,853 | $ | 10,888 | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||||||
| Intangible assets | (54,890 | ) | (62,349 | ) | ||||
| Withholding taxes | (2,372 | ) | (2,148 | ) | ||||
| Depreciation | (112 | ) | – | |||||
| Right-of-use lease assets | (2,026 | ) | (2,224 | ) | ||||
| Total deferred tax liabilities | (59,400 | ) | (66,721 | ) | ||||
| Net deferred tax liability | $ | (53,547 | ) | $ | (55,833 | ) | ||
The Company has provided foreign withholding taxes on the undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiary as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 because it does not intend to reinvest such earnings outside of the U.S. permanently.
The Company has generated net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $4.8 million pre-tax as of the year ended December 31, 2025 and $26.0 million pre-tax as of the year ended December 31, 2024 at the U.S. Federal level and $20.8 million pre-tax as of the year ended December 31, 2025 and $29.3 million pre-tax as of the year ended December 31, 2024 at the State level, which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. The U.S. Federal net operating loss carryover does not expire. The State net operating loss carryover contains $20.7 million which does not expire and $34 thousand which expire in 2044 if not utilized.
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Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate the future realization of deferred tax assets. On the basis of this evaluation, as of December 31, 2025, a valuation allowance of ($4.3) million has been recorded to recognize only the portion of the deferred tax asset that is more likely than not to be realized. The valuation allowance recorded is primarily related to U.S. federal deferred tax assets that are not expected to be realized. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be adjusted if additional objectively verifiable positive evidence materializes in future reporting periods, such as a demonstrated operating profitability.
The following table presents a summary of the valuation allowance roll forward:
| Charged to income tax expense | ||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Beginning of Period | Additions | Deductions | End
of Period | ||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Deducted from asset accounts: | ||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | – | – | – | – | ||||||||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Deducted from asset accounts: | ||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets | 4,298 | 4,298 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | – | 4,298 | – | 4,298 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) exceeded 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds) in the following jurisdictions for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| U.S. Federal | $ | 1,404 | $ | – | ||||
| U.S. State and Local | ||||||||
| Other | 8 | 1 | ||||||
| Foreign | ||||||||
| Israel | 3,431 | 43 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 4,843 | $ | 44 | ||||
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the United States. The OBBBA includes significant provisions, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the United States Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and amends other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The legislation has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others through 2027. The OBBBA did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 740-10. The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company did not have unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
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The Company files tax returns in U.S. federal and state jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by the Internal Revenue Service for years before 2021 and is no longer subject to examinations by state authorities before 2020. The Company is no longer subject to Israel or Germany examinations before 2020.
| 13. | Revenue |
The Company generates revenue from the sale of product licenses, maintenance & support services and consulting services. Revenue is originated in the United States for REDLattice and in Israel for Paragon.
The following table presents revenue disaggregated by timing of revenue recognition for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Revenue recognized over time | $ | 97,545 | $ | 26,293 | ||||
| Revenue recognized at a point in time | 148,733 | 35,991 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 246,278 | $ | 62,284 | ||||
Concentration
The Company’s customers are primarily comprised of governmental entities. For the purposes of assessing concentration risk, the Company considers each entity and agency to be discrete customers. One customer represented 14% of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, which was attributable to the Paragon segment. Three customers represented 16%, 15% and 15% of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, of which the customers representing 16% and 15% were attributable to the REDLattice segment and the remaining customer representing 15% was attributable to the Paragon segment. Four customers represented 27%, 20%, 15%, and 14% of accounts receivables as of December 31, 2025. Two customers represented 32% and 19% of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024.
The contract assets as of December 31, 2025 are associated with one customer. There were no contract assets as of December 31, 2024.
Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Contract assets are the rights to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the passage of time. Contract assets were $15.3 million as of December 31, 2025. Contract assets were not present as of December 31, 2024. Contract assets are classified as current due to the short time period between recognition and collection and are recorded separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The changes in contract assets are primarily due to timing differences between the Company’s performance of services or a sale of licenses and the related right for consideration to become unconditional (i.e., timing of contract assets being reclassified to a receivable).
Contract liabilities are recorded for any services billed to customers and not yet recognizable if the contract period has commenced or for the amount collected from customers in advance of the contract period commencing. Contract liabilities are classified as current and noncurrent and are presented as Deferred revenue in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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Deferred revenue consisted of the following as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Deferred revenue - beginning of the year | $ | 19,525 | $ | 1,398 | ||||
| Additions (advance received) | 21,986 | 12,374 | ||||||
| Acquired deferred revenue (Paragon acquisition - Note 3) | - | 12,704 | ||||||
| Revenue recognized | (18,130 | ) | (6,951 | ) | ||||
| Deferred revenue - end of the year | 23,381 | 19,525 | ||||||
| Less: Deferred revenue, current | (23,292 | ) | (18,788 | ) | ||||
| Deferred revenue, noncurrent | $ | 89 | $ | 737 | ||||
Deferred revenue during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 mainly changed due to (1) the acquisition of Paragon (Note 3) and (2) revenue recognized in the period from amounts included in contracts liability as of January 1, 2025 or 2024. Deferred revenue is primarily maintenance revenue paid up front which is recognized over the contract term.
Remaining Performance Obligations
The Company’s remaining performance obligations are comprised of product and services revenue not yet delivered. As of December 31, 2025, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $137.9 million. The Company expects to recognize $62.6 million and $36.2 million over months 13-24, and the remainder over the four years thereafter.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consisted of the following as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Billed receivables | $ | 19,397 | $ | 27,220 | ||||
| Unbilled receivables | 53,234 | 30,466 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 72,631 | $ | 57,686 | ||||
The Company’s accounts receivables do not bear interest, and they are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any potentially uncollectable accounts under the CECL model. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no allowance for credit losses.
The Company’s unbilled receivables against revenues recognized prior to receipt of payment, and these amounts are generally billed and collected within one year. Unbilled receivables are classified as current due to the short time period between recognition and collection and are included in Accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Contract costs
The Company pays bonuses to business development personnel and fees to third-party in-country representatives; however, these costs are expensed because they are not directly attributable to obtaining specific individual customer contracts.
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The Company defers costs to fulfill its contractual obligations if those costs meet all of the following criteria: (i) the costs relate directly to the contract, (ii) the costs generate or enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying performance obligations in the future, and (iii) the costs are expected to be recovered. The Company did not defer any material costs as of December 31, 2025, and 2024.
Loss Contracts
The Company evaluates its contracts for expected losses and recognizes such losses when they are probable and estimable. No material losses on contracts were identified for the periods presented.
| 14. | Loss per Unit |
The computation of loss per unit and weighted-average units outstanding for the periods presented is as follows. The Company applies the two-class method for computing and presenting loss per unit, which allocates current period net loss between common units and participating securities based on dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings or losses.
The Company has issued Class A, Class S, Class B and Redeemable Preferred Units, as described in Notes 10-11. The Class A and Class S Units of the Company have the same economic rights, participate in losses of the Company, and are the Company’s most subordinated equity. As the economic rights between the two units are identical, the presentation of net income (loss) per unit is shown on a combined basis.
The Class B and Redeemable Preferred Units of the Company are considered participating securities. Under the two-class method, net losses are not allocated to the Class B and Redeemable Preferred Units as the holders of these units do not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses.
Basic net loss per unit is computed by dividing net loss allocated to Class A and Class S Units by the weighted-average units outstanding during the period. Further, for the Company’s Redeemable Preferred Units, consistent with ASC 480-10-S99-3A(20), any adjustment to the maximum redemption amount as of each balance sheet date is treated in the same manner as dividends when calculating income available to common unitholders (i.e., increase or decrease the loss per unit numerator). Diluted net loss per unit reflects the potential dilution that would occur if securities or other contracts to issue common units were exercised or converted into common units.
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company was in a net loss position. Accordingly, all potentially dilutive securities, including warrants, Redeemable Preferred Units, Class B Units, options, and earnout-related units, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per unit as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Therefore, basic and diluted net loss per unit are the same for all periods presented.
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The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per unit for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands except unit and per unit data) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Numerator (basic and diluted): | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (33,097 | ) | $ | (15,005 | ) | ||
| Accretion of Redeemable Preferred Units | - | (134,864 | ) | |||||
| Net loss per unit | (33,097 | ) | (149,869 | ) | ||||
| Denominator (basic and diluted): | ||||||||
| Total weighted average units outstanding - Basic and diluted | 157,456,474 | 85,499,732 | ||||||
| Loss per unit: | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted EPU - Common Units | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (1.75 | ) | ||
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, 439 million and 413 million units, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average units outstanding as the inclusion of these units would have an anti-dilutive effect. The antidilutive units noted relate to the potentially dilutive securities above.
| 15. | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company is subject to litigation and claims arising from time to time in the ordinary course of business. These matters may include, among others, commercial disputes, intellectual property matters, employment-related claims, and regulatory inquiries. The Company reviews the status of each matter and assesses its potential financial exposure. The Company will accrue a liability for such matters when it is probable that liability has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs associated with such matters are expensed as incurred. When only a range of possible loss can be established, the most probable amount in the range is accrued. If no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the minimum amount in the range is accrued.
Although legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, the Company believes that it has valid defenses with respect to any matters currently pending against the Company and intends to defend itself vigorously. The outcome of these matters, individually and in aggregate, is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has recorded no accruals related to legal contingencies.
The Earnout Obligation will be paid out in cash, equity, or a combination of the two. Refer to Note 2 and Note 3.
The Company’s commitments related to operating leases are disclosed in Note 7.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company has bank guarantees in the amount of $0.8 million which are mainly issued for securing lease payments.
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Government Business
The Company provides products and services to agencies of governments and, accordingly, is subject to various risks associated with government contracting, including changes in funding, contract modifications or terminations, and compliance with applicable procurement laws and regulations. Such contracts may be subject to audits, investigations, and reviews by governmental authorities.
From time to time, the Company may be involved in claims, disputes, or legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, including matters related to its government contracts. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of such matters or estimate the range of potential loss, if any. Management continues to evaluate these matters and will update disclosures, as appropriate.
| 16. | Segment Information |
The company operates through two reportable segments: REDLattice and Paragon, which reflect the manner in which the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), the Chief Executive Officer, evaluates performance and allocates resources.
REDLattice represents the Company’s legacy U.S. based operations and derives revenue from the sale of cybersecurity products, licenses, maintenance and support services, and consulting services. Paragon represents the Company’s international operations acquired in December 2024 and derives revenue from the development and sale of cyber intelligence platform solutions to governmental customers.
The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company’s reportable segments based on segment gross profit, which is defined as segment revenue less cost of revenue, excluding related depreciation and amortization expense. The CODM uses segment gross profit to assess each segment’s operating performance by comparing actual results to budgeted and forecasted results and evaluating period-over-period changes in revenue and cost of revenue. The CODM considers these results in identifying operating trends and assessing whether each segment is achieving its financial and operational objectives. The CODM uses budgeted segment gross profit versus actual results, as well as periodic forecasting analyses, in assessing the performance of the segments and making decisions regarding the allocation of personnel, financial, and other operating resources between the REDLattice and Paragon segments. The CODM does not receive or review asset information by segment.
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The following tables present revenue and cost of revenue, excluding related depreciation and amortization expense, by segment for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024.
| (in thousands) | For
the year ended December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| REDLattice | Paragon | |||||||
| Product | $ | 32,568 | $ | 115,527 | ||||
| Maintenance | 1,493 | 52,785 | ||||||
| Services | 23,555 | 20,350 | ||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 57,616 | $ | 188,662 | ||||
| Product and maintenance cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | (14,295 | ) | (22,533 | ) | ||||
| Services cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | (13,252 | ) | - | |||||
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | (27,547 | ) | (22,533 | ) | |||
| Segment gross profit | $ | 30,069 | $ | 166,129 | ||||
| (in thousands) | For
the year ended December 31, 2024 | |||||||
| REDLattice | Paragon | |||||||
| Product | $ | 10,493 | $ | 25,498 | ||||
| Maintenance | - | 2,087 | ||||||
| Services | 23,850 | 356 | ||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 34,343 | $ | 27,941 | ||||
| Product and maintenance cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | (3,086 | ) | (1,075 | ) | ||||
| Services cost (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | (16,716 | ) | (598 | ) | ||||
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | (19,802 | ) | (1,673 | ) | |||
| Segment gross profit | $ | 14,541 | $ | 26,268 | ||||
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The following table reconciles segment gross profit to loss before income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Segment gross profit | $ | 196,198 | $ | 40,809 | ||||
| Selling, general and administrative | (76,491 | ) | (14,302 | ) | ||||
| Related party expenses | (2,299 | ) | (760 | ) | ||||
| Research and development | (82,916 | ) | (3,455 | ) | ||||
| Depreciation and Amortization | (63,732 | ) | (6,182 | ) | ||||
| Change in earnout obligation fair value | 31,300 | - | ||||||
| Transaction costs | - | (13,696 | ) | |||||
| Transaction costs, related party | - | (15,000 | ) | |||||
| Other expense, net | (135 | ) | - | |||||
| Foreign currency loss (gain), net | (3,415 | ) | (377 | ) | ||||
| Change in warrant liability fair value | (1,350 | ) | - | |||||
| Interest expense | (29,320 | ) | (2,460 | ) | ||||
| Loss before income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (32,160 | ) | $ | (15,423 | ) | ||
Geographical information
Revenue is attributed to geographic areas based on where the entity which generated the revenue is domiciled. The following table presents the country where the entity that generated the revenue is domiciled for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| United States | $ | 57,616 | $ | 34,343 | ||||
| Israel | 188,662 | 27,941 | ||||||
| Total Revenue | $ | 246,278 | $ | 62,284 | ||||
The following table presents long-lived assets for the years presented, based on geographical areas which consist of property and equipment, net and operating lease right-of-use assets for the years ended December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| United States | $ | 4,701 | $ | 5,567 | ||||
| Israel | 25,834 | 20,411 | ||||||
| Total long-lived assets | $ | 30,535 | $ | 25,978 | ||||
| 17. | Benefit Plan |
The Company has a 401(k) plan covering substantially all full-time employees in the United States who have completed required minimum lengths of service and are at least twenty-one years of age. Participants may make voluntary contributions up to the maximum amount allowable by law. The Company contributes on a discretionary and nondiscretionary basis with such contributions vesting over varying lengths of time. Matching contributions for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $1.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, and are included in Selling, general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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Pursuant to Section 14 of Israel’s Severance Compensation Law, 1963 (“Section 14”), all of the Company’s Israeli employees are included under Section 14 and entitled only to monthly deposits, at a rate of 8.33% of their monthly salary, made in their name with insurance companies. Payments in accordance with Section 14 release the Company from any future severance payments in respect of those employees. As a result, the related obligation and amounts deposited on behalf of such obligation are not stated on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as the Company is legally released from severance obligation to employees once the amounts have been deposited and the Company has no further legal ownership on the amounts deposited. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, Section 14 expense amounted to $5.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included in Selling, general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Additionally, the Company’s Israeli employees participate in pension plans administered by third-party insurance companies and pension fund providers selected by the employees. The Company’s obligation is limited to making the required contributions under Israeli law, and the Company does not administer or manage the pension plans. Once the required contributions are deposited with the pension provider of the employee’s choice, the Company has no further funding obligation with respect to the pension plans. As such, these pension arrangements are accounted for as defined contribution plans. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, pension contribution expenses amounted to $4.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included in Selling, general and administrative, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
| 18. | Related Party Transactions |
The Company engages in transactions with related parties, including AE and board member of the Company as follows:
Related party expenses
In connection with the acquisition of Paragon in 2024 (Note 3), the Company paid AE $15.0 million in transaction costs.
The following table sets forth a summary of transactions and balances with AE as of December 31:
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Expense reimbursements | $ | 131 | $ | 160 | ||||
| Transaction costs | - | 15,000 | ||||||
| Management fees | 2,168 | 600 | ||||||
| Total | $ | 2,299 | $ | 15,760 | ||||
Related party lease
The Company leased two office spaces from a board member with lease term expiring in December 2025 and March 2026. Refer to Note 19 for subsequent events related to this lease. The Company recognized $0.3 million and $0.3 million in lease expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
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Related party payable
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company’s related party payable balance for the year ended December 31, 2025:
| (in thousands) | Related
party payable | |||
| Outstanding as at December 31, 2023 | $ | - | ||
| Management fees and related party expenses incurred | 760 | |||
| Management fees and related party expenses paid during the year | (760 | ) | ||
| Jefferies fee | 7,606 | |||
| Outstanding as at December 31, 2024 | $ | 7,606 | ||
| Management fees and related party expenses incurred | 2,299 | |||
| Management fees and related party expenses paid | (444 | ) | ||
| Jefferies fee paid | (7,606 | ) | ||
| Outstanding as December 31, 2025 | $ | 1,855 | ||
Related party note payable
As part of the Company’s acquisition of REDLattice on January 25, 2023, the Company issued a note payable to the seller, and a current board member of the Company, for $17.5 million (“Related Party Note Payable”). The Related Party Note Payable was to become due as a lump sum payment on the loan’s maturity date of January 25, 2028, with interest paid quarterly at an annual rate of 6.50%. During 2024 the Company fully paid off the Related Party Note Payable.
Total interest expense for the Note Payable for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was $0 and $1.1 million, respectively.
Related party promissory note
On June 16, 2025, the Company issued a $6.0 million promissory note with AE (the “June 2025 Note”). The June 2025 Note had a term of one year with a June 15, 2026 maturity date and carried an interest rate of 15.0% per annum. Interest was due and payable in arrears on an annual basis.
In addition, on October 1, 2025, the Company issued a $6.0 million promissory note with AE (the “October 2025 Note”, together with the June 2025 Note, “AE Notes”). The October 2025 Note was payable on demand and carried an interest at 15.0% per annum.
Total interest expense recognized on the AE Notes during the year ended December 31, 2025 was approximately $0.4 million.
On October 30, 2025, the Company drew the total outstanding obligation of the AE Notes under the Goldman Sachs Credit Agreement to settle the balance of the AE Notes. As the Goldman Sachs Credit Agreement is a revolving facility with a different lender, the Company accounted for the transaction as a debt extinguishment. Accordingly, the AE Notes were derecognized and the borrowings under the Goldman Sachs Credit Agreement were recognized as incremental debt under the Goldman Sachs Credit Agreement as of October 30, 2025.
The Company determined that the reacquisition price of the new debt approximated the net carrying amount of the AE Notes immediately prior to the exchange. As a result, no gain or loss was recognized upon extinguishment.
The Company’s debt agreement with Goldman Sachs (Note 9) includes a guarantee provided by AE.
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| 19. | Subsequent Events |
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, the Company evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through September [X], 2026, the date on which the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued.
Leases
In January 2026, the Company entered into an additional lease for certain office space from a board member of the Company which expires in March 2036. Total future minimum lease payments related to the lease are $3.7 million.
Amendments to the Credit Facility
On April 14, 2026, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Facility (Note 9). Amendment No. 4 provided the Company with a waiver of the financial covenant under the Credit Facility. Among other matters, Amendment No. 4 waived certain specified events of default related to the Company’s compliance with certain financial covenants and related notice requirements for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026.
Amendment No. 4 also established certain milestones related to a potential deSPAC transaction and related private investment in public equity (“PIPE”) financing. The milestones include requirements related to the execution of transaction and financing arrangements and the consummation of the deSPAC transaction and PIPE financing by December 31, 2026. Failure to satisfy an applicable milestone, following a 14-day grace period and unless otherwise extended by the Collateral Agent, may result in an event of default under the Credit Facility.
[As of the date the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, the Company [had satisfied all applicable milestones / had obtained extensions of the applicable milestones / was in compliance with the applicable requirements].
Issuance of Class B Options
On April 24, 2026, the Company granted 1,648,616 Class B Options under the 2025 Interest Option Plan, with an exercise price of $0.25 per unit.
Draws and repayment under the Goldman Credit Agreement
The Company drew $18.3 million, $9.0 million, and $23.0 million on March 4, 2026, March 31, 2026, and April 17, 2026, respectively, under the Goldman Credit Agreement. The Company repaid $3.2 million and $60.8 million, including accrued interest, on May 7, 2026 and June 26, 2026, respectively. Following the repayment, the Company drew $19.7 million under the Goldman Credit Agreement and as of June 30, 2026, the outstanding balance was $20.0 million.
Issuance of Class V Units
In May and June 2026, the Company issued 32,002,817 Class V Units to certain investors for aggregate cash proceeds of $64 million, of which $60.8 million was used to repay the outstanding balance under the Goldman Credit Agreement on June 26, 2026.
The Class V Units represent a preferred equity interest that accrues a 12% annual yield and has a distribution preference designed to provide holders with a minimum 1.5x multiple on invested capital before distributions are made to other equity classes, except for Class P Units. Upon the occurrence of a qualified initial public offering or qualifying equity financing, the Class V Units automatically convert into Class A Units at a valuation-based conversion discount. In addition, upon a sale of the Company, holders are entitled to receive the greater of (i) the amount payable pursuant to the Class V distribution waterfall or (ii) the amount they would receive on an as-converted basis. The Class V Units do not provide governance or voting rights.
Business Combination Agreement
On [Date of Execution], 2026, the Company entered into a business combination agreement with Bold Eagle Acquisition Corp. (“BEAC”) and BEAC Merger Sub, LLC (“Merger Sub”) (the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the Agreement, BEAC will domesticate as a Delaware corporation and Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the post-combination publicly traded company (the “Merger”). The Agreement contemplates an enterprise value of the Company to be approximately $2.0 billion, subject to adjustments for closing indebtedness and other customary items. In connection with the Merger, BEAC has entered into subscription agreements with certain investors to provide additional financing through a PIPE.
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