cinf-20251027
0000020286false00000202862025-10-272025-10-27

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: October 27, 2025
(Date of earliest event reported)

CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio0-460431-0746871
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
6200 S. Gilmore RoadFairfield,Ohio45014‑5141
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 870-2000

N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stockCINFNasdaq Global Select Market
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13a-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§203.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
    Emerging growth company
    If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On October 27, 2025, Cincinnati Financial Corporation issued the attached news release titled “Cincinnati Financial Reports Third-Quarter 2025 Results,” furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference. On October 27, 2025, the company also distributed the attached information titled “Supplemental Financial Data,” furnished as Exhibit 99.2 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

This report should not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information contained in the news releases or supplemental financial data.

In accordance with general instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information furnished in this report shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.




Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(c)     Exhibits

Exhibit 99.1News release dated October 27, 2025, titled "Cincinnati Financial Reports Third-Quarter 2025 Results"

Exhibit 99.2Supplemental Financial Data for the period ending September 30, 2025 distributed October 27, 2025

Exhibit 104 – The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted as Inline XBRL

Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Date: October 27, 2025/S/ Michael J. Sewell
Michael J. Sewell, CPA
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)



cfc3025rgba01a.jpg
The Cincinnati Insurance Company n The Cincinnati Indemnity Company
The Cincinnati Casualty Company n The Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters Insurance Company
The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company n CFC Investment Company n CSU Producer Resources Inc.
Cincinnati Global Underwriting Ltd. n Cincinnati Global Underwriting Agency Ltd.

Investor Contact: Dennis E. McDaniel, 513-870-2768
[email protected]

Media Contact: Betsy E. Ertel, 513-603-5323
[email protected]

Cincinnati Financial Reports Third-Quarter 2025 Results

Cincinnati, October 27, 2025 – Cincinnati Financial Corporation (Nasdaq: CINF) today reported:
Third-quarter 2025 net income of $1.122 billion, or $7.11 per share, compared with $820 million, or $5.20 per share, in the third quarter of 2024, after recognizing a $675 million third-quarter 2025 after-tax increase in the fair value of equity securities still held.
Third-quarter 2025 non-GAAP operating income* of $449 million, or $2.85 per share, compared with $224 million, or $1.42 per share, in the third quarter of last year. The increase of $225 million included a favorable effect of $152 million from a decrease in after-tax catastrophe losses.
$302 million increase in third-quarter 2025 net income, compared with third-quarter 2024, including the effects of after-tax net increases of $77 million from net investment gains, $182 million from property casualty underwriting profit and $30 million from investment income.
$98.76 book value per share at September 30, 2025, up $9.65 since year-end.
13.8% value creation ratio for the first nine months of 2025, compared with 17.8% for the same period of 2024.

Financial Highlights
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Revenue Data
   Earned premiums $2,567 $2,297 12$7,391 $6,524 13
   Investment income, net of expenses295 258 14860 745 15
   Total revenues3,726 3,320 129,540 8,799 8
Income Statement Data
   Net income $1,122 $820 37$1,717 $1,887 (9)
   Investment gains and losses, after-tax673 596 13994 1,187 (16)
   Non-GAAP operating income* $449 $224 100$723 $700 3
Per Share Data (diluted)
   Net income $7.11 $5.20 37$10.88 $11.97 (9)
   Investment gains and losses, after-tax4.26 3.78 136.30 7.53 (16)
   Non-GAAP operating income* $2.85 $1.42 101$4.58 $4.44 3
   Book value$98.76 $88.32 12
   Cash dividend declared$0.87 $0.81 7$2.61 $2.43 7
   Diluted weighted average shares outstanding157.8 157.7 0157.8 157.7 0
*    The Definitions of Non-GAAP Information and Reconciliation to Comparable GAAP Measures section defines and reconciles measures presented in this release that are not based on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
    Forward-looking statements and related assumptions are subject to the risks outlined in the company’s safe harbor statement.
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 1


Insurance Operations Highlights
88.2% third-quarter 2025 property casualty combined ratio, improved from 97.4% for the third quarter of 2024.
9% growth in third-quarter net written premiums, including price increases, premium growth initiatives and a higher level of insured exposures.
$356 million third-quarter 2025 property casualty new business written premiums, down 12%. Agencies appointed since the beginning of 2024 contributed $32 million or 9% of total new business written premiums.
$28 million third-quarter 2025 life insurance subsidiary net income, up $8 million compared with the third quarter of 2024, and 5% growth in third-quarter 2025 term life insurance earned premiums.
Investment and Balance Sheet Highlights
14% or $37 million increase in third-quarter 2025 pretax investment income, including a 21% increase in bond interest income and a 1% increase in stock portfolio dividends.
Three-month increase of 5% in fair value of total investments at September 30, 2025, including a 3% increase for the bond portfolio and an 8% increase for the stock portfolio.
$5.545 billion parent company cash and marketable securities at September 30, 2025, up 7% from year-end 2024.

Property Casualty Underwriting Results Shine
Stephen M. Spray, president and chief executive officer, commented: "Non-GAAP operating income more than doubled last year’s third quarter to $449 million, bolstered by underwriting profits as well as pretax investment income that increased 14% over last year’s third quarter.

“Property casualty insurance underwriting led our strong performance. Underwriting profits before taxes rose to $293 million in the third quarter, turning our nine-month results to a positive $123 million. Our combined ratio of 88.2% was our best third quarter result since 2015. On a nine-month basis, our combined ratio was 98.4%. With one quarter to go, we are within striking distance of our target long-term annual average range of 92% to 98%.

“Better weather helped us achieve healthy results for our insurance operations with a third-quarter impact from catastrophes at just 3.7 percentage points. More importantly, our results reflect the diligent execution of our deliberate strategies for profitable growth. We have set ambitious goals for ourselves, and our associates are rising to meet them. As I travel to see agents across the U.S., I’m happy to hear one question repeated, ‘How can we do more together?’.”
Maintaining Disciplined Growth
“Balancing profitability and growth takes determination and expertise. We continue to invest in the people and the tools we need to further enhance our ability to price each policy based on its individual characteristics. Our field marketing associates are armed with analytics that complement their experience, giving them confidence to compete for our agencies’ best business and to walk away from accounts they deem underpriced.

“Net written premiums for the first nine months of 2025 grew 10% compared with the first nine months of 2024, including overall pricing increases in the mid-single-digit range for our standard commercial lines business and the high-single-digit range for our excess and surplus lines and personal lines business. We’re supporting the advantages of our local independent agencies through additional risk management solutions and product expansion, such as adding to the capabilities available to our agents through our small business platform powered by CinergySM.
“While new business slowed on a quarter and year-to-date basis, we believe that’s a sign of our pricing discipline and some stabilization of the market disruption we observed last year, which contributed to an unusually large amount of submissions for new policies from our agents in 2024. We continue to appoint agencies, creating a pipeline for future growth. So far in 2025, we’ve appointed 355 new agencies.”
Value for Shareholders
“At September 30, our book value again reached a record high, increasing 11% since December 31, 2024, to $98.76. Consolidated cash and total investments climbed to nearly $33 billion. Our value creation ratio, which considers the dividends we pay as well as our growth in book value, was 13.8% for the first nine months – exceeding our 10% to 13% average annual target for this measure.”
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 2


Insurance Operations Highlights
Consolidated Property Casualty Insurance Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Earned premiums $2,484$2,21712 $7,145$6,28414 
Fee revenues4333 11922 
   Total revenues2,4882,22012 7,1566,29314 
Loss and loss expenses1,4641,499(2)4,9384,18118 
Underwriting expenses73165911 2,0951,88411 
   Underwriting profit  $293$62373 $123$228(46)
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Loss and loss expenses58.9 %67.6 %(8.7)69.1 %66.5 %2.6 
     Underwriting expenses29.3 29.8 (0.5)29.3 30.0 (0.7)
           Combined ratio88.2 %97.4 %(9.2)98.4 %96.5 %1.9 
% Change% Change
Agency renewal written premiums $2,037$1,795 13 $6,084$5,32114 
Agency new business written premiums356406 (12)1,1431,159(1)
Other written premiums10092 494520(5)
   Net written premiums $2,493$2,293 $7,721$7,00010 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Current accident year before catastrophe losses55.4 %57.0 %(1.6)57.4 %58.6 %(1.2)
     Current accident year catastrophe losses4.4 13.8 (9.4)14.2 11.2 3.0 
     Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(0.2)(2.4)2.2 (1.6)(2.2)0.6 
     Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.7)(0.8)0.1 (0.9)(1.1)0.2 
           Loss and loss expense ratio58.9 %67.6 %(8.7)69.1 %66.5 %2.6 
Current accident year combined ratio before
  catastrophe losses
84.7 %86.8 %(2.1)86.7 %88.6 %(1.9)

$200 million or 9% growth of third-quarter 2025 property casualty net written premiums, and nine-month growth of 10%, reflecting premium growth initiatives, price increases and a higher level of insured exposures. The contribution to third-quarter growth from Cincinnati Re® and Cincinnati Global Underwriting Ltd.SM in total was less than 1 percentage point.
$50 million decrease in third-quarter 2025 new business premiums written by agencies, driven by our personal lines insurance segment. The $50 million decrease included an $18 million increase in standard market property casualty production from agencies appointed since the beginning of 2024.
355 new agency appointments in the first nine months of 2025, including 61 that market only our personal lines products.
9.2 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 combined ratio improvement, including a decrease of 9.3 points for losses from catastrophes.
1.9 percentage-point nine-month 2025 combined ratio increase, including an increase of 3.2 points from higher catastrophe losses.
0.9 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development of $22 million, compared with 3.2 points or $71 million for third-quarter 2024.
2.5 percentage-point nine-month 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development, compared with 3.3 points for the first nine months of 2024.
1.2 percentage-point improvement in the nine-month 2025 ratio for current accident year loss and loss expenses before catastrophes, including an unfavorable 0.4 points for the net effect of $49 million for reinsurance treaty reinstatement premiums related to the January 2025 wildfires in southern California.
0.7 percentage-point decrease in the underwriting expense ratio for the first nine months of 2025, compared with the same period of 2024, primarily due to growth in earned premiums outpacing growth in various expenses.
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 3



Commercial Lines Insurance Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Earned premiums $1,229 $1,137 $3,620 $3,326 
Fee revenues2 100 4 33 
   Total revenues1,231 1,138 3,624 3,329 
Loss and loss expenses747 706 2,249 2,171 
Underwriting expenses373 351 1,080 1,028 
   Underwriting profit  $111 $81 37 $295 $130 127 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Loss and loss expenses60.8 %62.1 %(1.3)62.2 %65.3 %(3.1)
     Underwriting expenses30.3 30.9 (0.6)29.8 30.9 (1.1)
           Combined ratio91.1 %93.0 %(1.9)92.0 %96.2 %(4.2)
% Change% Change
Agency renewal written premiums$1,043 $987 $3,311 $3,086 
Agency new business written premiums185 187 (1)588 562 
Other written premiums(30)(36)17 (86)(101)15 
   Net written premiums$1,198 $1,138 $3,813 $3,547 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Current accident year before catastrophe losses59.2 %60.7 %(1.5)60.0 %61.3 %(1.3)
     Current accident year catastrophe losses3.0 5.8 (2.8)5.0 7.5 (2.5)
     Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(1.0)(4.0)3.0 (2.2)(2.9)0.7 
     Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.4)(0.4)0.0 (0.6)(0.6)0.0 
           Loss and loss expense ratio60.8 %62.1 %(1.3)62.2 %65.3 %(3.1)
Current accident year combined ratio before
  catastrophe losses
89.5 %91.6 %(2.1)89.8 %92.2 %(2.4)

$60 million or 5% growth in third-quarter 2025 commercial lines net written premiums, including higher agency renewal premiums partially offset by lower new business written premiums. Seven percent growth in nine-month net written premiums.
$56 million or 6% increase in third-quarter renewal written premiums, with commercial lines average renewal pricing increases in the mid-single-digit percent range.
$2 million or 1% decrease in third-quarter 2025 new business premiums written by agencies, as we continue to carefully underwrite each policy in a highly competitive market.
1.9 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 combined ratio improvement, including a decrease of 2.8 points for losses from catastrophes.
4.2 percentage-point nine-month 2025 combined ratio improvement, including a decrease of 2.5 points from lower catastrophe losses.
1.4 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development of $18 million, compared with 4.4 points or $50 million for third-quarter 2024.
2.8 percentage-point nine-month 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development, compared with 3.5 points for the first nine months of 2024.
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 4



Personal Lines Insurance Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Earned premiums $838 $678 24 $2,340 $1,897 23 
Fee revenues1 (50)4 
   Total revenues839 680 23 2,344 1,901 23 
Loss and loss expenses507 553 (8)1,951 1,421 37 
Underwriting expenses233 196 19 665 554 20 
   Underwriting profit (loss) $99 $(69)nm$(272)$(74)(268)
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Loss and loss expenses60.4 %81.5 %(21.1)83.4 %74.9 %8.5 
     Underwriting expenses27.8 28.8 (1.0)28.4 29.2 (0.8)
           Combined ratio88.2 %110.3 %(22.1)111.8 %104.1 %7.7 
% Change% Change
Agency renewal written premiums$864 $695 24 $2,364 $1,870 26 
Agency new business written premiums116 165 (30)384 450 (15)
Other written premiums(29)(28)(4)(145)(74)(96)
   Net written premiums $951 $832 14 $2,603 $2,246 16 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Current accident year before catastrophe losses50.7 %54.0 %(3.3)54.7 %55.4 %(0.7)
     Current accident year catastrophe losses8.0 27.4 (19.4)29.7 20.9 8.8 
     Prior accident years before catastrophe losses2.6 0.9 1.7 0.4 0.3 0.1 
     Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.9)(0.8)(0.1)(1.4)(1.7)0.3 
           Loss and loss expense ratio60.4 %81.5 %(21.1)83.4 %74.9 %8.5 
Current accident year combined ratio before
  catastrophe losses
78.5 %82.8 %(4.3)83.1 %84.6 %(1.5)

$119 million or 14% growth in third-quarter 2025 personal lines net written premiums, including higher agency renewal written premiums that benefited from rate increases in the high-single-digit percent range. Cincinnati Private ClientSM third-quarter 2025 net written premiums from our agencies’ high net worth clients grew 19%, to $572 million. Sixteen percent growth in nine-month net written premiums in total.
$49 million or 30% decrease in third-quarter 2025 new business premiums written by agencies, including a decrease of $28 million in our private client personal lines, that included $9 million for California.
$71 million less favorable effect on nine-month 2025 net written premiums from other written premiums, including $63 million for additional ceded premiums to reinstate our property catastrophe reinsurance treaty after recoveries related to California wildfires.
22.1 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 combined ratio improvement, including a decrease of 19.5 points for losses from catastrophes.
7.7 percentage-point nine-month 2025 combined ratio increase, including an increase of 9.1 points from higher catastrophe losses and an increase in the underwriting expense ratio of 0.7 points for the effect of reinstatement premiums.
1.7 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 unfavorable prior accident year reserve development of $14 million, compared with 0.1 points or less than $1 million for third-quarter 2024.
1.0 percentage-point nine-month 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development, compared with 1.4 points for the first nine months of 2024.
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 5



Excess and Surplus Lines Insurance Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Earned premiums$174 $157 11 $510 $447 14 
Fee revenues1 — nm3 50 
   Total revenues175 157 11 513 449 14 
Loss and loss expenses108 107 317 299 
Underwriting expenses48 42 14 141 122 16 
   Underwriting profit $19 $138 $55 $28 96 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Loss and loss expenses62.1 %68.6 %(6.5)62.2 %67.0 %(4.8)
     Underwriting expenses27.7 26.7 1.0 27.6 27.3 0.3 
           Combined ratio89.8 %95.3 %(5.5)89.8 %94.3 %(4.5)
% Change% Change
Agency renewal written premiums $130 $113 15 $409 $365 12 
Agency new business written premiums55 54 171 147 16 
Other written premiums(10)(10)(35)(29)(21)
   Net written premiums $175 $157 11 $545 $483 13 
Ratios as a percent of earned premiums:Pt. ChangePt. Change
     Current accident year before catastrophe losses64.1 %64.2 %(0.1)64.8 %64.6 %0.2 
     Current accident year catastrophe losses0.2 1.7 (1.5)0.9 1.4 (0.5)
     Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(2.1)2.9 (5.0)(3.2)1.0 (4.2)
     Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.1)(0.2)0.1 (0.3)0.0 (0.3)
           Loss and loss expense ratio62.1 %68.6 %(6.5)62.2 %67.0 %(4.8)
Current accident year combined ratio before
  catastrophe losses
91.8 %90.9 %0.9 92.4 %91.9 %0.5 

$18 million or 11% growth in third-quarter 2025 excess and surplus lines net written premiums, including higher agency renewal written premiums that benefited from price increases averaging in the high-single-digit percent range. Thirteen percent growth in nine-month net written premiums.
$1 million or 2% increase in third-quarter 2025 new business premiums written by agencies, as we continue to carefully underwrite each policy in a highly competitive market.
5.5 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 combined ratio improvement, including 4.9 points in the ratio for favorable reserve development on prior accident year loss and loss expenses.
4.5 percentage-point nine-month 2025 combined ratio improvement, including 4.5 points in the ratio for favorable reserve development on prior accident year loss and loss expenses.
2.2 percentage-point third-quarter 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development of $4 million, compared with unfavorable development of 2.7 points or $5 million for third-quarter 2024.
3.5 percentage-point nine-month 2025 benefit from favorable prior accident year reserve development, compared with unfavorable development of 1.0 points for the first nine months of 2024.

                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 6



Life Insurance Subsidiary Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Term life insurance$61 $58 $179 $174 
Whole life insurance14 13 40 39 
Universal life and other8 (11)27 27 
    Earned premiums83 80 246 240 
Investment income, net of expenses52 48 151 142 
Investment gains and losses, net(1)— nm(6)(9)33 
Fee revenues1 4 
Total revenues135 129 395 377 
Contract holders’ benefits incurred76 79 (4)230 226 
Underwriting expenses incurred23 24 (4)70 70 
    Total benefits and expenses99 103 (4)300 296 
Net income before income tax36 26 38 95 81 17 
Income tax provision 8 33 20 18 11 
Net income of the life insurance subsidiary$28 $20 40 $75 $63 19 

$3 million increase in third-quarter 2025 earned premiums, including a 5% increase for term life insurance, our largest life insurance product line.
$12 million increase in nine-month 2025 life insurance subsidiary net income, primarily due to increased investment income, increased earned premiums and decreased investment losses from fixed-maturity securities.
$118 million or 9% nine-month 2025 increase, to $1.425 billion, in GAAP shareholders’ equity for the life insurance subsidiary, primarily from net income and a decrease in unrealized investment losses on fixed-maturity securities.
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 7



Investment and Balance Sheet Highlights
Investments Results
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Investment income, net of expenses$295 $258 14 $860 $745 15 
Investment interest credited to contract holders(32)(32)(95)(94)(1)
Investment gains and losses, net853 758 13 1,259 1,507 (16)
      Investments profit$1,116 $984 13 $2,024 $2,158 (6)
Investment income:
   Interest$227 $187 21 $651 $529 23 
   Dividends69 68 206 209 (1)
   Other4 (43)16 18 (11)
   Less investment expenses5 25 13 11 18 
      Investment income, pretax295 258 14 860 745 15 
      Less income taxes51 44 16 148 125 18 
      Total investment income, after-tax$244 $214 14 $712 $620 15 
Investment returns:
 Average invested assets plus cash and cash
   equivalents
$31,899 $29,107 $31,345 $28,447 
      Average yield pretax3.70 %3.55 %3.66 %3.49 %
      Average yield after-tax3.06 2.94 3.03 2.91 
      Effective tax rate17.3 16.9 17.2 16.8 
Fixed-maturity returns:
Average amortized cost$17,816 $15,592 $17,515 $15,218 
Average yield pretax5.10 %4.80 %4.96 %4.63 %
Average yield after-tax4.16 3.93 4.04 3.80 
Effective tax rate18.4 18.1 18.4 18.0 

$37 million or 14% rise in third-quarter 2025 pretax investment income, including a 21% increase in interest income from fixed-maturity securities and a 1% increase in equity portfolio dividends.
$1.094 billion in third-quarter 2025 pretax total investment gains, summarized in the table below. Changes in unrealized gains or losses reported in other comprehensive income, in addition to investment gains and losses reported in net income, are useful for evaluating total investment performance over time and are major components of changes in book value and the value creation ratio.
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Investment gains and losses on equity securities sold, net$(9)$24 $(5)$146 
Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities still held, net855 817 1,259 1,446 
Investment gains and losses on fixed-maturity securities, net1 (86)(13)(114)
Other6 18 29 
Subtotal - investment gains and losses reported in net income853 758 1,259 1,507 
Change in unrealized investment gains and losses - fixed
  maturities
241 497 336 367 
Total $1,094 $1,255 $1,595 $1,874 
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 8



Balance Sheet Highlights
(Dollars in millions, except share data)At September 30,At December 31,
20252024
   Total investments$31,099 $28,378 
   Total assets40,567 36,501 
   Short-term debt25 25 
   Long-term debt790 790 
   Shareholders’ equity15,406 13,935 
   Book value per share98.76 89.11 
   Debt-to-total-capital ratio5.0 %5.5 %

$32.559 billion in consolidated cash and total investments at September 30, 2025, an increase of 11% from $29.361 billion at year-end 2024.
$17.630 billion bond portfolio at September 30, 2025, with an average rating of A2/A+. Fair value increased $553 million during the third quarter of 2025, including $232 million in net purchases of fixed-maturity securities.
$12.547 billion equity portfolio was 40.3% of total investments, including $8.393 billion in appreciated value before taxes at September 30, 2025. Third-quarter 2025 increase in fair value of $898 million, including $57 million in net purchases of equity securities.
$7.30 third-quarter 2025 increase in book value per share, including an addition of $2.88 of net income before investment gains and $5.51 from investment portfolio net investment gains or changes in unrealized gains for fixed-maturity securities that were partially offset by $0.22 for other items and $0.87 from dividends declared to shareholders.
Value creation ratio of 13.8% for the first nine months of 2025, including 5.2% from net income before investment gains, which includes underwriting and investment income, and 8.9% from investment portfolio gains and changes in unrealized gains for fixed-maturity securities, partially offset by 0.3% for other items.

For additional information or to register for our conference call webcast, please visit cinfin.com/investors.
About Cincinnati Financial
Cincinnati Financial Corporation offers primarily business, home and auto insurance through The Cincinnati Insurance Company and its two standard market property casualty companies. The same local independent insurance agencies that market those policies may offer products of our other subsidiaries, including life insurance, fixed annuities and surplus lines property and casualty insurance. For additional information about the company, please visit cinfin.com.

Mailing Address:                        Street Address:
P.O. Box 145496                        6200 South Gilmore Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45250-5496                    Fairfield, Ohio 45014-5141

                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 9


Safe Harbor Statement
Our business is subject to certain risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements contained herein, are based upon our current estimates, assumptions and plans that are subject to uncertainty. These statements are made subject to the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words like “seek,” “expect,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend,” “likely,” “future,” or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made; we assume no obligation to update such statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

Insurance-Related Risks
Risks and uncertainties associated with our loss reserves or actual claim costs exceeding reserves
Increased frequency and/or severity of claims or development of claims that are unforeseen at the time of policy issuance
Unusually high levels of catastrophe losses due to risk concentrations or changes in weather patterns, environmental events, war or political unrest, terrorism incidents, cyberattacks, civil unrest or other causes; and our ability to manage catastrophe risk
Risks associated with analytical models in key areas such as underwriting, pricing, capital management, reserving, investments, reinsurance, and catastrophe risk management
Inadequate estimates or assumptions, or reliance on third-party data used for critical accounting estimates
Events or conditions that could weaken or harm our relationships with our independent agencies and hamper opportunities to add new agencies, resulting in limitations on our opportunities for growth
Mergers, acquisitions, and other consolidations of agencies that result in a concentration of a significant amount of premium in one agency or agency group and/or alter our competitive advantages
Our inability to manage business opportunities, growth prospects, and expenses for our ongoing operations
Changing consumer insurance-buying habits
The inability to obtain adequate ceded reinsurance on acceptable terms, for acceptable amounts, and from financially strong reinsurers; and the potential for nonpayment or delay in payment by reinsurers
Domestic and global events, such as the wars in Ukraine and in the Middle East, future pandemics, inflationary trends, changes in U.S. trade and tariff policy, and disruptions in the banking and financial services industry, resulting in insurance losses, capital market or credit market uncertainty, followed by prolonged periods of economic instability or recession, that lead to:
Securities market disruption or volatility and related effects such as decreased economic activity and continued supply chain disruptions that affect our investment portfolio and book value
Significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of securities and impairment of the assets
Significant decline in investment income due to reduced or eliminated dividend payouts from securities
Significant rise in losses from surety or director and officer policies written for financial institutions or other insured entities or in losses from policies written by Cincinnati Re or Cincinnati Global
An unusually high level of claims in our insurance or reinsurance operations that increase litigation-related expenses
Decreased premium revenue and cash flow from disruption to our distribution channel of independent agents, consumer self-isolation, travel limitations, business restrictions and decreased economic activity
The inability of our workforce, agencies, or vendors to perform necessary business functions

Financial, Economic, and Investment Risks
Declines in overall stock market values negatively affecting our equity portfolio and book value
Downgrades in our financial strength ratings
Interest rate fluctuations or other factors that could significantly affect:
Our ability to generate growth in investment income
Values of our fixed-maturity investments and accounts in which we hold bank-owned life insurance contract assets
Our traditional life policy reserves
Economic volatility and illiquidity associated with our alternative investments in private equity, private credit, real property, and limited partnerships
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 10


Failure to comply with covenants and other requirements under our credit facilities, senior debt, and other debt obligations
Recession, prolonged elevated inflation, or other economic conditions resulting in lower demand for insurance products or increased payment delinquencies
The inability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends consistent with current or past levels impacting our ability to pay shareholder dividends or repurchase shares

General Business, Technology, and Operational Risks
Ineffective information technology systems or failing to develop and implement improvements in technology
Difficulties with technology or data security breaches, including cyberattacks, could negatively affect our, or our agents’, ability to conduct business; disrupt our relationships with agents, policyholders, and others; cause reputational damage, mitigation expenses, data loss, and expose us to liability
Difficulties with our operations and technology that may negatively impact our ability to conduct business, including cloud-based data information storage, data security, remote working capabilities, and/or outsourcing relationships and third-party operations and data security
Disruption of the insurance market caused by technology innovations such as driverless cars that could decrease consumer demand for insurance products
Delays, inadequate data developed internally or from third parties, or performance inadequacies from ongoing development and implementation of underwriting and pricing models and methods, including usage-based insurance methods, automation, artificial intelligence, or technology projects and enhancements expected to increase our efficiency, pricing accuracy, underwriting profit, and competitiveness
Intense competition, and the impact of innovation, emerging technologies, artificial intelligence and changing customer preferences on the insurance industry and the markets in which we operate, could harm our ability to maintain or increase our business volumes and profitability
Inability to defer policy acquisition costs for any business segment if pricing and loss trends would lead management to conclude that the segment could not achieve sustainable profitability
Unforeseen departure of certain executive officers or other key employees that could interrupt progress toward important strategic goals or diminish the effectiveness of certain longstanding relationships with insurance agents and others
Our inability, or the inability of our independent agents, to attract and retain personnel
Events, such as a pandemic, an epidemic, natural catastrophe, or terrorism, which could hamper our ability to assemble our workforce, work effectively in a remote environment, or other failures of business continuity or disaster recovery programs

Regulatory, Compliance, and Legal Risks
Actions of insurance departments, state attorneys general or other regulatory agencies, including a change to a federal system of regulation from a state-based system, that:
Impose new obligations on us that increase our expenses or change the assumptions underlying our critical accounting estimates
Place the insurance industry under greater regulatory scrutiny or result in new statutes, rules, and regulations
Restrict our ability to exit or reduce writings of unprofitable coverages or lines of business
Increase assessments for guaranty funds, other insurance‑related assessments, or mandatory reinsurance arrangements; or that impair our ability to recover such assessments through future surcharges or other rate changes
Increase our provision for federal income taxes due to changes in tax laws, regulations, or interpretations
Increase other expenses
Limit our ability to set fair, adequate, and reasonable rates
Restrict our ability to cancel policies
Impose new underwriting standards
Place us at a disadvantage in the marketplace
Restrict our ability to execute our business model, including the way we compensate agents
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 11


Adverse outcomes from litigation, environmental claims, mass torts or administrative proceedings, including effects of social inflation and third-party litigation funding on the size and frequency of litigation awards
Events or actions, including unauthorized intentional circumvention of controls, which reduce our future ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Effects of changing social, global, economic, and regulatory environments
Additional measures affecting corporate financial reporting and governance that can affect the market value of our common stock

Risks and uncertainties are further discussed in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 1A, Risk Factors, Page 30.

* * *
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 12


Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)September 30,December 31,
20252024
Assets
   Investments $31,099 $28,378 
   Cash and cash equivalents1,460 983 
   Premiums receivable3,307 2,969 
   Reinsurance recoverable679 523 
Deferred policy acquisition costs1,360 1,242 
   Other assets2,662 2,406 
Total assets $40,567 $36,501 
Liabilities
   Insurance reserves $14,263 $12,963 
   Unearned premiums5,423 4,813 
   Deferred income tax1,792 1,476 
   Long-term debt and lease obligations858 850 
   Other liabilities2,825 2,464 
Total liabilities25,161 22,566 
Shareholders’ Equity
   Common stock and paid-in capital1,940 1,899 
   Retained earnings16,179 14,869 
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss(84)(309)
   Treasury stock(2,629)(2,524)
Total shareholders' equity15,406 13,935 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $40,567 $36,501 
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Revenues
   Earned premiums$2,567 $2,297 $7,391 $6,524 
   Investment income, net of expenses295 258 860 745 
   Investment gains and losses, net853 758 1,259 1,507 
   Other revenues11 30 23 
      Total revenues3,726 3,320 9,540 8,799 
Benefits and Expenses
   Insurance losses and contract holders' benefits1,540 1,578 5,168 4,407 
   Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses754 683 2,165 1,954 
   Interest expense13 13 40 40 
   Other operating expenses6 27 19 
      Total benefits and expenses2,313 2,280 7,400 6,420 
Income Before Income Taxes1,413 1,040 2,140 2,379 
Provision for Income Taxes291 220 423 492 
Net Income$1,122 $820 $1,717 $1,887 
Per Common Share:
   Net income—basic$7.19 $5.25 $10.99 $12.06 
   Net income—diluted7.11 5.20 10.88 11.97 
                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 13


Definitions of Non-GAAP Information and Reconciliation to Comparable GAAP Measures
(See attached tables for reconciliations; additional prior-period reconciliations available at cinfin.com/investors.)
Cincinnati Financial Corporation prepares its public financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Statutory data is prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules for insurance company regulation in the United States of America as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ (NAIC) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual, and therefore is not reconciled to GAAP data.
Management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its primary business areas – property casualty insurance, life insurance and investments. Management uses these measures when analyzing both GAAP and non-GAAP results to improve its understanding of trends in the underlying business and to help avoid incorrect or misleading assumptions and conclusions about the success or failure of company strategies. Management adjustments to GAAP measures generally: apply to non-recurring events that are unrelated to business performance and distort short-term results; involve values that fluctuate based on events outside of management’s control; supplement reporting segment disclosures with disclosures for a subsidiary company or for a combination of subsidiaries or reporting segments; or relate to accounting refinements that affect comparability between periods, creating a need to analyze data on the same basis.
Non-GAAP operating income: Non-GAAP operating income is calculated by excluding investment gains and losses (defined as investment gains and losses after applicable federal and state income taxes) and other significant non-recurring items from net income. Management evaluates non-GAAP operating income to measure the success of pricing, rate and underwriting strategies. While investment gains (or losses) are integral to the company’s insurance operations over the long term, the determination to realize investment gains or losses on fixed-maturity securities sold in any period may be subject to management’s discretion and is independent of the insurance underwriting process. Also, under applicable GAAP accounting requirements, gains and losses are recognized from certain changes in market values of securities without actual realization. Management believes that the level of investment gains or losses for any particular period, while it may be material, may not fully indicate the performance of ongoing underlying business operations in that period.
For these reasons, many investors and shareholders consider non-GAAP operating income to be one of the more meaningful measures for evaluating insurance company performance. Equity analysts who report on the insurance industry and the company generally focus on this metric in their analyses. The company presents non-GAAP operating income so that all investors have what management believes to be a useful supplement to GAAP information.
•    Consolidated property casualty insurance results: To supplement reporting segment disclosures related to our property casualty insurance operations, we also evaluate results for those operations on a basis that includes results for our property casualty insurance and brokerage services subsidiaries. That is the total of our commercial lines, personal lines and our excess and surplus lines segments plus our reinsurance assumed operations known as Cincinnati Re and our London-based global specialty underwriter known as Cincinnati Global.
Life insurance subsidiary results: To supplement life insurance reporting segment disclosures related to our life insurance operation, we also evaluate results for that operation on a basis that includes life insurance subsidiary investment income, or investment income plus investment gains and losses, that are also included in our investments reporting segment. We recognize that assets under management, capital appreciation and investment income are integral to evaluating the success of the life insurance segment because of the long duration of life products.

                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 14


Cincinnati Financial Corporation
 Net Income Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Net income$1,122 $820 $1,717 $1,887 
Less:
   Investment gains and losses, net853 758 1,259 1,507 
   Income tax on investment gains and losses (180)(162)(265)(320)
   Investment gains and losses, after-tax673 596 994 1,187 
Non-GAAP operating income$449 $224 $723 $700 
Diluted per share data:
Net income$7.11 $5.20 $10.88 $11.97 
Less:
   Investment gains and losses, net5.40 4.80 7.98 9.55 
   Income tax on investment gains and losses (1.14)(1.02)(1.68)(2.02)
   Investment gains and losses, after-tax4.26 3.78 6.30 7.53 
   Non-GAAP operating income$2.85 $1.42 $4.58 $4.44 
Life Insurance Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Net income of the life insurance subsidiary$28 $20 $75 $63 
Investment gains and losses, net (1)— (6)(9)
Income tax on investment gains and losses — (1)(2)
Non-GAAP operating income29 20 80 70 
Investment income, net of expenses (52)(48)(151)(142)
Investment income credited to contract holders32 32 95 94 
Income tax excluding tax on investment gains and losses,
  net
8 21 20 
Life insurance segment profit$17 $10 $45 $42 


                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 15


Property Casualty Insurance Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30, 2025
ConsolidatedCommercialPersonalE&SOther*
Premiums:
   Net written premiums $2,493  $1,198 $951  $175 $169 
   Unearned premiums change(9)31 (113)(1)74 
   Earned premiums $2,484  $1,229 $838  $174 $243 
Underwriting profit$293 $111 $99 $19 $64 
(Dollars in millions)Nine months ended September 30, 2025
ConsolidatedCommercialPersonalE&SOther*
Premiums:
   Net written premiums $7,721 $3,813 $2,603 $545 $760 
   Unearned premiums change(576)(193)(263)(35)(85)
   Earned premiums $7,145 $3,620 $2,340 $510 $675 
Underwriting profit (loss)$123 $295 $(272)$55 $45 
(Dollars in millions)Three months ended September 30, 2024
ConsolidatedCommercialPersonalE&SOther*
Premiums:
   Net written premiums$2,293 $1,138 $832 $157 $166 
   Unearned premiums change(76)(1)(154)— 79 
   Earned premiums$2,217 $1,137 $678 $157 $245 
Underwriting profit (loss)$62 $81 $(69)$$42 
(Dollars in millions)Nine months ended September 30, 2024
ConsolidatedCommercialPersonalE&SOther*
Premiums:
   Net written premiums$7,000 $3,547 $2,246 $483 $724 
   Unearned premiums change(716)(221)(349)(36)(110)
   Earned premiums$6,284 $3,326 $1,897 $447 $614 
Underwriting profit (loss)$228 $130 $(74)$28 $144 
  Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
*Included in Other are the results of Cincinnati Re and Cincinnati Global.

                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 16


Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Other Measures
Value creation ratio: This is a measure of shareholder value creation that management believes captures the contribution of the company’s insurance operations, the success of its investment strategy and the importance placed on paying cash dividends to shareholders. The value creation ratio measure is made up of two primary components: (1) rate of growth in book value per share plus (2) the ratio of dividends declared per share to beginning book value per share. Management believes this measure is useful, providing a meaningful measure of long-term progress in creating shareholder value. It is intended to be all-inclusive regarding changes in book value per share, and uses originally reported book value per share in cases where book value per share has been adjusted, such as adoption of Accounting Standards Updates with a cumulative effect of a change in accounting.
•    Written premium: Under statutory accounting rules in the U.S., property casualty written premium is the amount recorded for policies issued and recognized on an annualized basis at the effective date of the policy. Management analyzes trends in written premium to assess business efforts. The difference between written and earned premium is unearned premium.

Value Creation Ratio Calculations
(Dollars are per share)Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Value creation ratio:
   End of period book value* $98.76 $88.32 $98.76 $88.32 
   Less beginning of period book value91.46 81.79 89.11 77.06 
   Change in book value 7.30 6.53 9.65 11.26 
   Dividend declared to shareholders0.87 0.81 2.61 2.43 
   Total value creation $8.17 $7.34 $12.26 $13.69 
Value creation ratio from change in book value**8.0 %8.0 %10.9 %14.6 %
Value creation ratio from dividends declared to
   shareholders***
0.9 1.0 2.9 3.2 
Value creation ratio8.9 %9.0 %13.8 %17.8 %
    * Book value per share is calculated by dividing end of period total shareholders' equity by end of period shares outstanding
  ** Change in book value divided by the beginning of period book value
*** Dividend declared to shareholders divided by beginning of period book value

                                             CINF 3Q25 Release 17

Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Supplemental Financial Data
for the period ending September 30, 2025

6200 South Gilmore Road
Fairfield, Ohio 45014-5141
cinfin.com
Investor Contact:Media Contact:Shareholder Contact:
Dennis E. McDanielBetsy E. ErtelBrandon McIntosh
513-870-2768513-603-5323513-870-2696

A.M. Best CompanyFitch RatingsMoody's Investor ServiceS&P Global Ratings
Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Corporate DebtaAA3BBB+
The Cincinnati Insurance Companies
Insurer Financial Strength
Property Casualty Group
      Standard Market Subsidiaries:A+AA-A1A+
             The Cincinnati Insurance CompanyA+AA-A1A+
             The Cincinnati Indemnity CompanyA+AA-A1A+
             The Cincinnati Casualty CompanyA+AA-A1A+
      Surplus Lines Subsidiary:
             The Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters Insurance CompanyA+
The Cincinnati Life Insurance CompanyA+AA-A+

Ratings are as of October 24, 2025, under continuous review and subject to change and/or affirmation. For the current ratings, select Financial Strength under About on cinfin.com.
The consolidated financial statements and financial exhibits that follow are unaudited. These consolidated financial statements and exhibits should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included with our periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for interim periods may not be indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
1


Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Supplemental Financial Data
for the period ending September 30, 2025
Page
Definitions of Non-GAAP Information and Reconciliation to Comparable GAAP Measures
Consolidated
CFC and Subsidiaries Consolidation – Nine Months Ended September 30, 20254
CFC and Subsidiaries Consolidation – Three Months Ended September 30, 20255
Consolidated Property Casualty Insurance Operations
Losses Incurred Detail6
Loss Ratio Detail7
Loss Claim Count Detail8
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Commercial Lines9
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Personal Lines and Excess & Surplus Lines10
Loss and Loss Expense Analysis – Nine Months Ended September 30, 202511
Loss and Loss Expense Analysis – Three Months Ended September 30, 202512
Reconciliation Data
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Consolidated13
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Commercial Lines14
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Personal Lines15
Quarterly Property Casualty Data – Excess & Surplus Lines16
Statutory Statements of Income
Consolidated Cincinnati Insurance Companies Statutory Statements of Income17
The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company Statutory Statements of Income18
Other
Quarterly Data – Other19

CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
2


Definitions of Non-GAAP Information and
Reconciliation to Comparable GAAP Measures
Cincinnati Financial Corporation prepares its public financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Statutory data is prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules for insurance company regulation in the United States of America as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ (NAIC) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual, and therefore is not reconciled to GAAP data.
Management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its primary business areas – property casualty insurance, life insurance and investments. Management uses these measures when analyzing both GAAP and non-GAAP results to improve its understanding of trends in the underlying business and to help avoid incorrect or misleading assumptions and conclusions about the success or failure of company strategies. Management adjustments to GAAP measures generally: apply to non-recurring events that are unrelated to business performance and distort short-term results; involve values that fluctuate based on events outside of management’s control; supplement reporting segment disclosures with disclosures for a subsidiary company or for a combination of subsidiaries or reporting segments; or relate to accounting refinements that affect comparability between periods, creating a need to analyze data on the same basis.
Non-GAAP operating income: Non-GAAP operating income is calculated by excluding investment gains and losses (defined as investment gains and losses after applicable federal and state income taxes) and other significant non-recurring items from net income. Management evaluates non-GAAP operating income to measure the success of pricing, rate and underwriting strategies. While investment gains (or losses) are integral to the company’s insurance operations over the long term, the determination to realize investment gains or losses on fixed-maturity securities sold in any period may be subject to management’s discretion and is independent of the insurance underwriting process. Also, under applicable GAAP accounting requirements, gains and losses are recognized from certain changes in market values of securities without actual realization. Management believes that the level of investment gains or losses for any particular period, while it may be material, may not fully indicate the performance of ongoing underlying business operations in that period.
For these reasons, many investors and shareholders consider non-GAAP operating income to be one of the more meaningful measures for evaluating insurance company performance. Equity analysts who report on the insurance industry and the company generally focus on this metric in their analyses. The company presents non-GAAP operating income so that all investors have what management believes to be a useful supplement to GAAP information.
Consolidated property casualty insurance results: To supplement reporting segment disclosures related to our property casualty insurance operations, we also evaluate results for those operations on a basis that includes results for our property casualty insurance and brokerage services subsidiaries. That is the total of our commercial lines, personal lines and our excess and surplus lines segments plus our reinsurance assumed operations known as Cincinnati Re and our London-based global specialty underwriter known as Cincinnati Global.
Life insurance subsidiary results: To supplement life insurance reporting segment disclosures related to our life insurance operation, we also evaluate results for that operation on a basis that includes life insurance subsidiary investment income, or investment income plus investment gains and losses, that are also included in our investments reporting segment. We recognize that assets under management, capital appreciation and investment income are integral to evaluating the success of the life insurance segment because of the long duration of life products.
Other Measures
Value creation ratio: This is a measure of shareholder value creation that management believes captures the contribution of the company’s insurance operations, the success of its investment strategy and the importance placed on paying cash dividends to shareholders. The value creation ratio measure is made up of two primary components: (1) rate of growth in book value per share plus (2) the ratio of dividends declared per share to beginning book value per share. Management believes this measure is useful, providing a meaningful measure of long-term progress in creating shareholder value. It is intended to be all-inclusive regarding changes in book value per share, and uses originally reported book value per share in cases where book value per share has been adjusted, such as adoption of Accounting Standards Updates with a cumulative effect of a change in accounting.
Statutory accounting rules: For public reporting, insurance companies prepare financial statements in accordance with GAAP. However, insurers also must calculate certain data according to statutory accounting rules for insurance company regulation in the United States of America as defined in the NAIC’s Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual, which may be, and has been, modified by various state insurance departments and differ from GAAP. Statutory data is publicly available, and various organizations use it to calculate aggregate industry data, study industry trends and compare insurance companies.
Written premium: Under statutory accounting rules in the U.S., property casualty written premium is the amount recorded for policies issued and recognized on an annualized basis at the effective date of the policy. Management analyzes trends in written premium to assess business efforts. The difference between written and earned premium is unearned premium.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
3


Cincinnati Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
(Dollars in millions)CFCCONSOL P&CCLICCFC-IELIMTotal
Revenues
  Premiums earned:
    Property casualty$— $7,534 $— $— $— $7,534 
    Life— — 307 — — 307 
    Premiums ceded— (389)(61)— — (450)
      Total earned premium— 7,145 246 — — 7,391 
  Investment income, net of expenses84 627 151 — (2)860 
  Investment gains and losses, net420 845 (6)— — 1,259 
  Fee revenues— 11 — — 15 
  Other revenues12 10 — (15)15 
Total revenues$516 $8,638 $395 $8 $(17)$9,540 
Benefits & expenses
  Losses & contract holders' benefits$— $5,470 $289 $— $$5,760 
  Reinsurance recoveries— (532)(59)— (1)(592)
  Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses— 2,095 70 — — 2,165 
  Interest expense39 — — (2)40 
  Other operating expenses33 — (15)27 
Total expenses$72 $7,038 $300 $7 $(17)$7,400 
Income before income taxes$444 $1,600 $95 $1 $ $2,140 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  Current operating income (loss)$(74)$(53)$28 $— $— $(99)
  Capital gains/losses89 178 (1)— — 266 
  Deferred77 186 (7)— — 256 
Total provision for income taxes$92 $311 $20 $ $ $423 
Net income - current year$352 $1,289 $75 $1 $ $1,717 
Net income - prior year$502 $1,321 $63 $$— $1,887 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
Consolidated property casualty data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
4


Cincinnati Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
(Dollars in millions)CFCCONSOL P&CCLICCFC-IELIMTotal
Revenues
  Premiums earned:
    Property casualty$— $2,602 $— $— $— $2,602 
    Life— — 104 — — 104 
    Premiums ceded— (118)(21)— — (139)
      Total earned premium— 2,484 83 — — 2,567 
  Investment income, net of expenses26 217 52 — — 295 
  Investment gains and losses, net322 532 (1)— — 853 
  Fee revenues— — — 
  Other revenues— (6)
Total revenues$352 $3,242 $135 $3 $(6)$3,726 
Benefits & expenses
  Losses & contract holders' benefits$— $1,486 $91 $— $— $1,577 
  Reinsurance recoveries— (22)(15)— — (37)
  Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses— 731 23 — — 754 
  Interest expense13 — — (1)13 
  Other operating expenses— (5)
Total expenses$20 $2,197 $99 $3 $(6)$2,313 
Income before income taxes$332 $1,045 $36 $ $ $1,413 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
  Current operating income (loss)$(54)$(9)$10 $— $— $(53)
  Capital gains/losses68 113 — — — 181 
  Deferred55 110 (2)— — 163 
Total provision for income taxes$69 $214 $8 $ $ $291 
Net income - current year$263 $831 $28 $ $ $1,122 
Net income - prior year$279 $520 $20 $$— $820 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
Consolidated property casualty data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
5


Consolidated Property Casualty
Losses Incurred Detail
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Consolidated
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million$48 $15 $26 $19 $18 $31 $— $41 $31 $89 $49 $68 
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million35 40 20 37 51 28 22 60 50 95 101 138 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development49 27 56 19 19 15 22 83 37 132 56 75 
   Total large losses incurred$132 $82 $102 $75 $88 $74 $44 $184 $118 $316 $206 $281 
Losses incurred but not reported158 213 279 182 185 165 251 492 416 650 601 783 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses831 741 688 653 711 741 677 1,429 1,418 2,260 2,129 2,782 
Catastrophe losses83 280 558 83 282 228 111 838 339 921 621 704 
   Total losses incurred$1,204 $1,316 $1,627 $993 $1,266 $1,208 $1,083 $2,943 $2,291 $4,147 $3,557 $4,550 
Commercial Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million$48 $$$$11 $31 $— $12 $31 $60 $42 $51 
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million12 22 15 12 36 11 11 37 22 49 58 70 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development47 14 44 19 20 22 12 58 34 105 54 73 
   Total large losses incurred$107 $41 $66 $40 $67 $64 $23 $107 $87 $214 $154 $194 
Losses incurred but not reported67 106 163 105 117 92 156 269 248 336 365 470 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses405 383 318 328 337 384 368 701 752 1,106 1,089 1,417 
Catastrophe losses29 83 40 58 101 64 123 165 152 223 231 
   Total losses incurred$608 $613 $587 $481 $579 $641 $611 $1,200 $1,252 $1,808 $1,831 $2,312 
Personal Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million$ $10 $19 $10 $$— $— $29 $— $29 $$17 
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million23 18 25 13 15 11 23 26 46 39 64 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development2 13 12 — (1)(7)10 25 27 
   Total large losses incurred$25 $41 $36 $35 $19 $$21 $77 $29 $102 $48 $83 
Losses incurred but not reported32 37 74 22 33 31 22 111 53 143 86 108 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses316 257 254 245 256 256 231 511 487 827 743 988 
Catastrophe losses54 186 405 (4)178 129 50 591 179 645 357 353 
   Total losses incurred$427 $521 $769 $298 $486 $424 $324 $1,290 $748 $1,717 $1,234 $1,532 
Excess & Surplus Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million$ $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $ $— $— 
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million — — — — —  
Large loss prior accident year reserve development — — — — — — — —  — — 
   Total large losses incurred$ $— $— $— $$$— $— $$ $$
Losses incurred but not reported16 31 46 28 12 17 30 77 47 93 59 87 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses59 42 24 46 55 51 37 66 88 125 143 189 
Catastrophe losses — 3 
   Total losses incurred$75 $76 $70 $76 $71 $73 $68 $146 $141 $221 $212 $288 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed independently.
Consolidated property casualty data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
6


Consolidated Property Casualty
Loss Ratio Detail
Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Consolidated
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million1.9 %0.6 %1.2 %0.8 %0.9 %1.5 %— %0.9 %0.8 %1.3 %0.8 %0.8 %
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million1.4 1.7 0.9 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development2.0 1.1 2.4 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.1 1.8 0.9 1.8 0.9 0.9 
   Total large loss ratio5.3 %3.4 %4.5 %3.2 %4.0 %3.6 %2.2 %4.0 %2.9 %4.4 %3.3 %3.3 %
Losses incurred but not reported6.4 8.9 12.3 8.0 8.4 8.0 12.6 10.5 10.2 9.1 9.6 9.1 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses33.4 30.9 30.4 28.7 32.0 35.6 34.0 30.6 34.9 31.6 33.8 32.5 
Catastrophe losses3.4 11.7 24.6 3.6 12.7 11.0 5.6 18.0 8.3 12.9 9.9 8.2 
   Total loss ratio48.5 %54.9 %71.8 %43.5 %57.1 %58.2 %54.4 %63.1 %56.3 %58.0 %56.6 %53.1 %
Commercial Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million3.9 %0.5 %0.6 %0.8 %1.0 %2.8 %— %0.5 %1.4 %1.7 %1.3 %1.1 %
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million1.0 1.8 1.2 1.0 3.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.5 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development3.8 1.2 3.8 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.1 2.5 1.6 2.9 1.6 1.7 
   Total large loss ratio8.7 %3.5 %5.6 %3.4 %5.9 %5.8 %2.1 %4.5 %4.0 %5.9 %4.6 %4.3 %
Losses incurred but not reported5.4 8.7 13.9 9.1 10.3 8.3 14.4 11.3 11.3 9.3 11.0 10.5 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses33.0 31.6 26.8 28.2 29.7 34.6 34.0 29.3 34.3 30.5 32.8 31.5 
Catastrophe losses2.4 6.8 3.4 0.7 5.1 9.1 6.0 5.1 7.6 4.2 6.7 5.2 
   Total loss ratio49.5 %50.6 %49.7 %41.4 %51.0 %57.8 %56.5 %50.2 %57.2 %49.9 %55.1 %51.5 %
Personal Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million %1.3 %2.8 %1.4 %1.1 %— %— %2.0 %— %1.3 %0.4 %0.7 %
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million2.9 2.2 0.7 3.4 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development0.2 1.5 1.8 — (0.2)(1.1)1.8 1.6 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.1 
   Total large loss ratio3.1 %5.0 %5.3 %4.8 %2.9 %1.3 %3.6 %5.1 %2.4 %4.4 %2.6 %3.2 %
Losses incurred but not reported3.8 4.7 10.5 3.0 5.0 4.8 3.8 7.4 4.3 6.1 4.6 4.1 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses37.5 32.0 36.4 33.7 37.6 40.5 39.4 34.1 39.9 35.4 39.0 37.6 
Catastrophe losses6.5 23.1 57.9 (0.4)26.2 20.5 8.4 39.3 14.7 27.5 18.8 13.5 
   Total loss ratio50.9 %64.8 %110.1 %41.1 %71.7 %67.1 %55.2 %85.9 %61.3 %73.4 %65.0 %58.4 %
Excess & Surplus Lines
Current accident year losses greater than $5 million %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— % %— %— %
Current accident year losses $2 million - $5 million — — — 1.3 1.3 — — 0.7  0.9 0.7 
Large loss prior accident year reserve development — — — — — — — —  — — 
   Total large loss ratio %— %— %— %1.3 %1.3 %— %— %0.7 % %0.9 %0.7 %
Losses incurred but not reported9.2 18.1 28.1 16.9 7.1 11.6 21.6 23.0 16.4 18.3 13.2 14.2 
Other losses excluding catastrophe losses33.6 24.4 14.8 27.2 35.4 33.8 26.8 19.7 30.4 24.4 32.1 30.8 
Catastrophe losses 1.3 0.2 1.0 1.5 1.9 0.5 0.8 1.2 0.5 1.3 1.2 
   Total loss ratio42.8 %43.8 %43.1 %45.1 %45.3 %48.6 %48.9 %43.5 %48.7 %43.2 %47.5 %46.9 %
*Certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts.
Consolidated property casualty data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
7


Consolidated Property Casualty
Loss Claim Count Detail
Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Consolidated
Current accident year reported losses greater
   than $5 million
6 — 12 10 
Current accident year reported losses
   $2 million - $5 million
17 14 14 18 11 21 19 32 37 49 
Prior accident year reported losses on
   large losses
11 13 15 11 28 16 39 22 33 
   Non-Catastrophe reported losses on
      large losses total
34 29 25 26 27 25 15 54 40 83 67 92 
Commercial Lines
Current accident year reported losses greater
   than $5 million
6 — — 9 
Current accident year reported losses
   $2 million - $5 million
9 12 12 16 20 26 
Prior accident year reported losses on
   large losses
11 10 11 11 21 13 32 19 30 
   Non-Catastrophe reported losses on
      large losses total
26 18 17 18 20 18 35 26 57 46 64 
Personal Lines
Current accident year reported losses greater
   than $5 million
 — — — 3 
Current accident year reported losses
   $2 million - $5 million
8 10 16 15 21 
Prior accident year reported losses on
   large losses
 — — — 7 
   Non-Catastrophe reported losses on
      large losses total
8 11 19 13 26 19 26 
Excess & Surplus Lines
Current accident year reported losses greater
   than $5 million
 — — — — — — — —  — — 
Current accident year reported losses
   $2 million - $5 million
 — — — — —  
Prior accident year reported losses on
   large losses
 — — — — — — — —  — — 
   Non-Catastrophe reported losses on
      large losses total
 — — — — —  
*The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed independently.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
8


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Commercial Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Commercial casualty:
Net written premiums$372 $428 $443 $385 $364 $391 $417 $871 $808 $1,244 $1,172 $1,557 
Year over year change %- written premium2 %%%%10 %%%%%6 %%%
Earned premiums$403 $402 $387 $390 $381 $372 $365 $789 $737 $1,192 $1,118 $1,508 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses74.8 %72.3 %72.8 %72.9 %74.1 %69.6 %73.6 %72.6 %71.6 %73.3 %72.5 %72.6 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses — — — — — — — —  — — 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses6.0 (0.4)(0.3)(0.3)(0.4)7.6 0.1 (0.4)3.9 1.8 2.4 1.7 
Prior accident years catastrophe losses — — — — — — — —  — — 
   Total loss and loss expense ratio80.8 %71.9 %72.5 %72.6 %73.7 %77.2 %73.7 %72.2 %75.5 %75.1 %74.9 %74.3 %
Commercial property:
Net written premiums$422 $428 $411 $383 $389 $392 $362 $839 $754 $1,260 $1,143 $1,526 
Year over year change %- written premium8 %%14 %13 %13 %17 %15 %11 %16 %10 %15 %15 %
Earned premiums$405 $399 $389 $373 $361 $348 $336 $787 $684 $1,192 $1,045 $1,418 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses37.2 %40.2 %43.5 %22.3 %40.9 %45.7 %48.5 %41.8 %47.0 %40.2 %44.9 %39.0 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses8.6 21.5 13.3 7.7 16.7 28.9 21.3 17.5 25.2 14.5 22.3 18.4 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(8.2)(9.5)(5.3)3.2 (7.8)(3.9)(4.2)(7.4)(4.0)(7.7)(5.4)(3.1)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(1.2)(0.6)(3.6)(2.6)(1.3)(2.1)(2.5)(2.1)(2.3)(1.8)(1.9)(2.1)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio36.4 %51.6 %47.9 %30.6 %48.5 %68.6 %63.1 %49.8 %65.9 %45.2 %59.9 %52.2 %
Commercial auto:
Net written premiums$243 $271 $283 $223 $223 $248 $259 $555 $506 $797 $730 $953 
Year over year change %- written premium9 %%%%12 %%%10 %%9 %%%
Earned premiums$253 $247 $241 $237 $231 $228 $220 $489 $448 $742 $679 $916 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses64.7 %65.0 %68.6 %65.5 %66.7 %67.9 %70.0 %66.8 %68.9 %66.1 %68.2 %67.5 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses0.8 0.8 1.8 (3.3)2.2 4.4 1.6 1.3 3.0 1.1 2.7 1.2 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses4.1 7.2 2.9 2.4 0.2 (3.8)(0.8)5.1 (2.4)4.8 (1.5)(0.5)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses (0.1)(0.1)(0.2)— — (0.1)(0.1)— (0.1)— (0.1)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio69.6 %72.9 %73.2 %64.4 %69.1 %68.5 %70.7 %73.1 %69.5 %71.9 %69.4 %68.1 %
Workers' compensation:
Net written premiums$56 $57 $79 $54 $56 $55 $79 $135 $134 $191 $190 $244 
Year over year change %- written premium %%— %(5)%(2)%(15)%(4)%%(9)%1 %(6)%(6)%
Earned premiums$61 $60 $61 $60 $61 $59 $61 $121 $120 $181 $182 $242 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses94.6 %97.0 %95.5 %87.9 %88.2 %86.5 %91.5 %96.2 %89.0 %95.7 %88.8 %88.5 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses — — — — — — — —  — — 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(28.3)(27.8)(18.6)(44.4)(26.7)(46.9)(19.3)(23.1)(32.9)(24.9)(30.8)(34.2)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses — — — — — — — —  — — 
   Total loss and loss expense ratio66.3 %69.2 %76.9 %43.5 %61.5 %39.6 %72.2 %73.1 %56.1 %70.8 %58.0 %54.3 %
Other commercial:
Net written premiums$105 $106 $109 $98 $106 $100 $106 $215 $207 $321 $312 $410 
Year over year change %- written premium(1)%%%%%%%%%3 %%%
Earned premiums$107 $104 $101 $100 $103 $100 $100 $205 $200 $313 $302 $402 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses51.1 %50.5 %45.8 %47.9 %50.5 %40.7 %40.5 %48.2 %40.6 %49.2 %43.9 %44.9 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 — 0.1 0.1 0.1  0.1 0.1 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses2.9 (1.5)(2.2)— 0.4 0.2 (2.8)(1.8)(1.3)(0.2)(0.6)(0.5)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses 0.1 — — (0.1)0.1 0.1 — 0.1  — — 
   Total loss and loss expense ratio54.0 %49.2 %43.7 %48.0 %50.9 %41.0 %37.9 %46.5 %39.5 %49.0 %43.4 %44.5 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed independently.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
9


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Personal Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Personal auto:
Net written premiums$328 $333 $266 $270 $296 $283 $216 $599 $499 $927 $795 $1,065 
Year over year change %- written premium11 %18 %23 %30 %30 %33 %33 %20 %33 %17 %32 %32 %
Earned premiums$295 $285 $271 $258 $242 $224 $208 $556 $432 $851 $674 $932 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses67.8 %67.8 %71.2 %70.0 %68.7 %73.3 %73.8 %69.5 %73.5 %68.9 %71.8 %71.3 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses1.1 3.2 3.0 (3.6)6.6 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.5 2.4 4.6 2.3 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses1.9 — (0.8)4.0 1.5 5.3 (1.9)(0.4)1.9 0.4 1.7 2.4 
Prior accident years catastrophe losses — (0.3)— — (0.1)(0.7)(0.2)(0.4)(0.1)(0.2)(0.2)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio70.8 %71.0 %73.1 %70.4 %76.8 %82.1 %74.6 %72.0 %78.5 %71.6 %77.9 %75.8 %
Homeowner:
Net written premiums$518 $532 $320 $394 $442 $433 $303 $852 $736 $1,370 $1,178 $1,572 
Year over year change %- written premium17 %23 %%32 %30 %31 %36 %16 %33 %16 %32 %32 %
Earned premiums$444 $425 $338 $379 $352 $326 $303 $763 $629 $1,208 $981 $1,360 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses37.6 %38.8 %53.4 %34.2 %40.9 %42.2 %46.9 %45.2 %44.4 %42.4 %43.1 %40.7 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses12.9 44.3 122.5 2.6 47.4 38.5 21.0 79.0 30.1 54.7 36.3 26.9 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses0.9 (3.0)(2.0)(1.3)(1.4)1.2 (2.0)(2.6)(0.3)(1.3)(0.7)(0.9)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(1.6)(3.0)(3.5)(3.1)(1.7)(1.7)(6.3)(3.2)(4.0)(2.6)(3.1)(3.1)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio49.8 %77.1 %170.4 %32.4 %85.2 %80.2 %59.6 %118.4 %70.2 %93.2 %75.6 %63.6 %
Other personal:
Net written premiums$105 $115 $86 $89 $94 $103 $76 $201 $179 $306 $273 $362 
Year over year change %- written premium12 %12 %13 %20 %18 %18 %21 %12 %19 %12 %18 %19 %
Earned premiums$99 $94 $89 $89 $84 $81 $77 $183 $158 $281 $242 $331 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses58.8 %58.3 %76.2 %57.0 %66.5 %54.6 %57.4 %67.0 %56.0 %64.2 %59.7 %59.0 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses6.9 6.8 1.1 14.0 4.1 5.3 2.3 4.0 3.8 5.0 3.9 6.6 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses12.5 7.4 3.7 7.3 8.7 (5.8)(2.6)5.6 (4.3)8.0 0.2 2.1 
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.8)(0.1)(0.4)— — 0.2 (0.3)(0.2)— (0.5)— — 
   Total loss and loss expense ratio77.4 %72.4 %80.6 %78.3 %79.3 %54.3 %56.8 %76.4 %55.5 %76.7 %63.8 %67.7 %
Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Excess & Surplus Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Excess & Surplus:
Net written premiums$175 $202 $168 $171 $157 $180 $146 $370 $326 $545 $483 $654 
Year over year change %- written premium11 %12 %15 %14 %23 %15 %%13 %12 %13 %15 %15 %
Earned premiums$174 $174 $162 $168 $157 $151 $139 $336 $290 $510 $447 $615 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses64.1 %64.9 %65.6 %63.1 %64.2 %64.0 %65.7 %65.2 %64.8 %64.8 %64.6 %64.2 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses0.2 1.6 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.3 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(2.1)(2.7)(5.0)2.3 2.9 1.6 (1.7)(3.8)— (3.2)1.0 1.4 
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.1)(0.3)(0.5)0.1 (0.2)0.5 (0.4)(0.3)— (0.3)— — 
   Total loss and loss expense ratio62.1 %63.5 %60.9 %66.5 %68.6 %67.5 %64.5 %62.3 %66.0 %62.2 %67.0 %66.9 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed independently.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
10


Consolidated Property Casualty Loss and Loss Expense Analysis
(Dollars in millions)Change inChange inChange inTotalLoss
PaidPaid lossTotalcaseIBNRloss expensechange inCaseIBNRexpenseTotal
lossesexpensepaidreservesreservesreservesreservesincurredincurredincurredincurred
Gross loss and loss expense incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$442 $162 $604 $85 $184 $45 $314 $527 $184 $207 $918 
  Commercial property465 54 519 (27)36 14 23 438 36 68 542 
  Commercial auto352 67 419 10 86 19 115 362 86 86 534 
  Workers' compensation93 22 115 (11)15 12 16 82 15 34 131 
  Other commercial77 17 94 26 31 66 86 26 48 160 
    Total commercial lines1,429 322 1,751 66 347 121 534 1,495 347 443 2,285 
  Personal auto430 85 515 22 48 25 95 452 48 110 610 
  Homeowners1,186 86 1,272 109 129 29 267 1,295 129 115 1,539 
  Other personal148 156 70 77 154 70 233 
    Total personal lines1,764 179 1,943 137 247 55 439 1,901 247 234 2,382 
  Excess & surplus lines127 54 181 95 43 144 133 95 97 325 
  Other320 17 337 28 112 141 348 112 18 478 
      Total property casualty$3,640 $572 $4,212 $237 $801 $220 $1,258 $3,877 $801 $792 $5,470 
Ceded loss and loss expense incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$$— $1 $24 $(2)$— $22 $25 $(2)$— $23 
  Commercial property19 20 (20)— (16)(1)4 
  Commercial auto— —  — — —  — — —  
  Workers' compensation— 5 (2)(1)— (3)(1)— 2 
  Other commercial11 — 11 (4)— — (4)— — 7 
    Total commercial lines36 37 (2)— (1)34 36 
  Personal auto— 1 — — —  — — 1 
  Homeowners275 — 275 61 77 — 138 336 77 — 413 
  Other personal— 9 — 8 15 — 17 
    Total personal lines285 — 285 67 79 — 146 352 79 — 431 
  Excess & surplus lines7 (1)— 1 8 
  Other21 — 21 (3)39 — 36 18 39 — 57 
      Total property casualty$348 $$350 $61 $121 $— $182 $409 $121 $$532 
Net loss and loss expense incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$441 $162 $603 $61 $186 $45 $292 $502 $186 $207 $895 
  Commercial property446 53 499 (7)32 14 39 439 32 67 538 
  Commercial auto352 67 419 10 86 19 115 362 86 86 534 
  Workers' compensation88 22 110 (9)16 12 19 79 16 34 129 
  Other commercial66 17 83 13 26 31 70 79 26 48 153 
    Total commercial lines1,393 321 1,714 68 346 121 535 1,461 346 442 2,249 
  Personal auto429 85 514 22 48 25 95 451 48 110 609 
  Homeowners911 86 997 48 52 29 129 959 52 115 1,126 
  Other personal139 147 — 68 69 139 68 216 
    Total personal lines1,479 179 1,658 70 168 55 293 1,549 168 234 1,951 
  Excess & surplus lines121 53 174 93 43 143 128 93 96 317 
  Other299 17 316 31 73 105 330 73 18 421 
      Total property casualty$3,292 $570 $3,862 $176 $680 $220 $1,076 $3,468 $680 $790 $4,938 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
Other data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
11


Consolidated Property Casualty Loss and Loss Expense Analysis
(Dollars in millions)Change inChange inChange inTotalLoss
PaidPaid lossTotalcaseIBNRloss expensechange inCaseIBNRexpenseTotal
lossesexpensepaidreservesreservesreservesreservesincurredincurredincurredincurred
Gross loss and loss expense incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$173 $54 $227 $49 $55 $13 $117 $222 $55 $67 $344 
  Commercial property160 16 176 — (33)(26)160 (33)23 150 
  Commercial auto118 20 138 22 39 127 22 28 177 
  Workers' compensation32 38 (3)2 36 (3)40 
  Other commercial28 34 10 26 36 10 14 60 
    Total commercial lines511 102 613 70 51 37 158 581 51 139 771 
  Personal auto151 24 175 14 13 35 165 37 210 
  Homeowners273 26 299 (31)(58)14 (75)242 (58)40 224 
  Other personal48 50 (8)31 24 40 31 74 
    Total personal lines472 52 524 (25)(19)28 (16)447 (19)80 508 
  Excess & surplus lines43 19 62 17 16 14 47 60 16 33 109 
  Other86 92 (15)20 6 71 20 98 
      Total property casualty$1,112 $179 $1,291 $47 $68 $80 $195 $1,159 $68 $259 $1,486 
Ceded loss and loss expense incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$$— $1 $16 $— $— $16 $17 $— $— $17 
  Commercial property— 8 (3)(2)— (5)(2)— 3 
  Commercial auto— —  — — 1 — — 1 
  Workers' compensation— 2 — (1)— (1)(1)— 1 
  Other commercial— 3 (1)— — (1)— — 2 
    Total commercial lines14 — 14 13 (3)— 10 27 (3)— 24 
  Personal auto— —  — — —  — — —  
  Homeowners46 — 46 (18)(24)— (42)28 (24)— 4 
  Other personal— 2 (4)(1)— (5)(2)(1)— (3)
    Total personal lines48 — 48 (22)(25)— (47)26 (25)— 1 
  Excess & surplus lines— 1 — — —  — — 1 
  Other10 11 (2)(13)— (15)(13)(4)
      Total property casualty$73 $$74 $(11)$(41)$— $(52)$62 $(41)$$22 
Net loss and loss expense incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025
  Commercial casualty$172 $54 $226 $33 $55 $13 $101 $205 $55 $67 $327 
  Commercial property152 16 168 (31)(21)155 (31)23 147 
  Commercial auto118 20 138 22 38 126 22 28 176 
  Workers' compensation30 36 (2)3 34 (2)39 
  Other commercial25 31 10 27 34 10 14 58 
    Total commercial lines497 102 599 57 54 37 148 554 54 139 747 
  Personal auto151 24 175 14 13 35 165 37 210 
  Homeowners227 26 253 (13)(34)14 (33)214 (34)40 220 
  Other personal46 48 (4)32 29 42 32 77 
    Total personal lines424 52 476 (3)28 31 421 80 507 
  Excess & surplus lines42 19 61 17 16 14 47 59 16 33 108 
  Other76 81 (13)33 21 63 33 102 
      Total property casualty$1,039 $178 $1,217 $58 $109 $80 $247 $1,097 $109 $258 $1,464 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
Other data includes results from our Cincinnati Re operations and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
12


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Consolidated
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Premiums
   Agency renewal written premiums$2,037 $2,135 $1,912 $1,759 $1,795 $1,843 $1,683 $4,047 $3,526 $6,084 $5,321 $7,080 
   Agency new business written premiums356 404 383 382 406 407 346 787 753 1,143 1,159 1,541 
   Other written premiums100 194 200 102 92 209 219 394 428 494 520 622 
   Net written premiums $2,493 $2,733 $2,495 $2,243 $2,293 $2,459 $2,248 $5,228 $4,707 $7,721 $7,000 $9,243 
   Unearned premium change(9)(336)(231)41 (76)(384)(256)(567)(640)(576)(716)(675)
   Earned premiums$2,484 $2,397 $2,264 $2,284 $2,217 $2,075 $1,992 $4,661 $4,067 $7,145 $6,284 $8,568 
Year over year change %
   Agency renewal written premiums13 %16 %14 %15 %16 %12 %10 %15 %11 %14 %13 %13 %
   Agency new business written premiums(12)(1)11 23 30 34 38 36 (1)34 31 
   Other written premiums9 (7)(9)34 (3)(6)(8)(2)(5)(2)
   Net written premiums 9 11 11 17 17 14 11 11 13 10 14 15 
Paid losses and loss expenses
   Losses paid$1,039 $1,049 $1,203 $978 $946 $893 $861 $2,253 $1,755 $3,292 $2,701 $3,680 
   Loss expenses paid178 197 196 185 168 174 176 392 349 570 517 701 
   Loss and loss expenses paid$1,217 $1,246 $1,399 $1,163 $1,114 $1,067 $1,037 $2,645 $2,104 $3,862 $3,218 $4,381 
Incurred losses and loss expenses
   Loss and loss expense incurred$1,464 $1,587 $1,887 $1,255 $1,499 $1,412 $1,270 $3,474 $2,682 $4,938 $4,181 $5,436 
   Loss and loss expenses paid as a % of incurred83.1 %78.5 %74.1 %92.7 %74.3 %75.6 %81.7 %76.1 %78.4 %78.2 %77.0 %80.6 %
Statutory combined ratio
   Loss ratio49.5 %55.4 %72.4 %43.2 %58.3 %59.1 %55.2 %63.6 %57.2 %58.7 %57.6 %53.8 %
   Loss adjustment expense ratio10.9 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.0 10.1 9.6 11.7 9.8 11.4 10.2 10.6 
   Net underwriting expense ratio28.3 26.4 28.2 30.2 28.5 27.7 27.5 27.3 27.6 27.6 27.9 28.5 
   US Statutory combined ratio88.7 %93.4 %112.3 %85.2 %97.8 %96.9 %92.3 %102.6 %94.6 %97.7 %95.7 %92.9 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses4.0 11.9 25.2 2.8 13.4 11.6 6.1 18.4 8.9 13.4 10.5 8.4 
   Statutory combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses84.7 %81.5 %87.1 %82.4 %84.4 %85.3 %86.2 %84.2 %85.7 %84.3 %85.2 %84.5 %
GAAP combined ratio
   GAAP combined ratio88.2 %94.9 %113.3 %84.7 %97.4 %98.5 %93.6 %103.8 %96.1 %98.4 %96.5 %93.4 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses3.7 12.2 25.0 4.0 13.0 11.2 5.9 18.4 8.6 13.3 10.1 8.5 
   GAAP combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses84.5 %82.7 %88.3 %80.7 %84.4 %87.3 %87.7 %85.4 %87.5 %85.1 %86.4 %84.9 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed
 independently.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies. Statutory ratios exclude the results of Cincinnati Global.
Consolidated property casualty data includes the results of Cincinnati Re and Cincinnati Global.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
13


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Commercial Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Premiums
   Agency renewal written premiums$1,043 $1,116 $1,152 $1,001 $987 $1,023 $1,076 $2,268 $2,099 $3,311 $3,086 $4,087 
   Agency new business written premiums185 200 203 179 187 193 182 403 375 588 562 741 
   Other written premiums(30)(26)(30)(37)(36)(30)(35)(56)(65)(86)(101)(138)
   Net written premiums $1,198 $1,290 $1,325 $1,143 $1,138 $1,186 $1,223 $2,615 $2,409 $3,813 $3,547 $4,690 
   Unearned premium change31 (78)(146)17 (1)(79)(141)(224)(220)(193)(221)(204)
   Earned premiums$1,229 $1,212 $1,179 $1,160 $1,137 $1,107 $1,082 $2,391 $2,189 $3,620 $3,326 $4,486 
Year over year change %
   Agency renewal written premiums6 %%%%%%%%%7 %%%
   Agency new business written premiums(1)12 17 26 30 36 33 5 30 27 
   Other written premiums17 13 14 (28)(9)(7)(3)14 (5)15 (6)(11)
   Net written premiums 5 11 7 
Paid losses and loss expenses
   Losses paid$497 $493 $403 $481 $500 $460 $479 $897 $941 $1,393 $1,440 $1,922 
   Loss expenses paid102 110 109 104 102 103 106 218 207 321 311 413 
   Loss and loss expenses paid$599 $603 $512 $585 $602 $563 $585 $1,115 $1,148 $1,714 $1,751 $2,335 
Incurred losses and loss expenses
   Loss and loss expense incurred$747 $767 $735 $624 $706 $746 $719 $1,502 $1,465 $2,249 $2,171 $2,795 
   Loss and loss expenses paid as a % of incurred80.2 %78.6 %69.7 %93.8 %85.3 %75.5 %81.4 %74.2 %78.4 %76.2 %80.7 %83.5 %
Statutory combined ratio
   Loss ratio49.5 %50.7 %49.7 %41.4 %51.0 %57.8 %56.5 %50.2 %57.2 %50.0 %55.1 %51.5 %
   Loss adjustment expense ratio11.3 12.7 12.6 12.4 11.1 9.6 9.9 12.6 9.7 12.2 10.2 10.8 
   Net underwriting expense ratio30.9 28.3 26.9 31.4 31.2 29.9 27.4 27.6 28.7 28.6 29.4 29.9 
   Statutory combined ratio91.7 %91.7 %89.2 %85.2 %93.3 %97.3 %93.8 %90.4 %95.6 %90.8 %94.7 %92.2 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses2.6 7.0 3.6 0.9 5.4 9.3 6.2 5.4 7.8 4.4 6.9 5.4 
   Statutory combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses89.1 %84.7 %85.6 %84.3 %87.9 %88.0 %87.6 %85.0 %87.8 %86.4 %87.8 %86.8 %
GAAP combined ratio
   GAAP combined ratio91.1 %92.9 %91.9 %84.5 %93.0 %99.1 %96.5 %92.4 %97.9 %92.0 %96.2 %93.2 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses2.6 7.0 3.6 0.9 5.4 9.3 6.2 5.4 7.8 4.4 6.9 5.4 
   GAAP combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses88.5 %85.9 %88.3 %83.6 %87.6 %89.8 %90.3 %87.0 %90.1 %87.6 %89.3 %87.8 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed
 independently.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
14


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Personal Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Premiums
   Agency renewal written premiums$864 $866 $634 $625 $695 $681 $494 $1,500 $1,175 $2,364 $1,870 $2,495 
   Agency new business written premiums116 141 127 154 165 163 122 268 285 384 450 604 
   Other written premiums(29)(27)(89)(26)(28)(25)(21)(116)(46)(145)(74)(100)
   Net written premiums $951 $980 $672 $753 $832 $819 $595 $1,652 $1,414 $2,603 $2,246 $2,999 
   Unearned premium change(113)(176)26 (27)(154)(188)(7)(150)(195)(263)(349)(376)
   Earned premiums$838 $804 $698 $726 $678 $631 $588 $1,502 $1,219 $2,340 $1,897 $2,623 
Year over year change %
   Agency renewal written premiums24 %27 %28 %29 %28 %26 %27 %28 %26 %26 %27 %27 %
   Agency new business written premiums(30)(13)41 35 54 54 (6)54 (15)47 45 
   Other written premiums(4)(8)(324)(63)(56)(39)(11)(152)(24)(96)(35)(41)
   Net written premiums 14 20 13 30 29 30 33 17 31 16 30 30 
Paid losses and loss expenses
   Losses paid$424 $446 $609 $388 $355 $335 $282 $1,055 $618 $1,479 $973 $1,361 
   Loss expenses paid52 63 64 56 46 51 51 127 102 179 148 204 
   Loss and loss expenses paid$476 $509 $673 $444 $401 $386 $333 $1,182 $720 $1,658 $1,121 $1,565 
Incurred losses and loss expenses
   Loss and loss expense incurred$507 $598 $846 $374 $553 $489 $379 $1,444 $868 $1,951 $1,421 $1,795 
   Loss and loss expenses paid as a % of incurred93.9 %85.1 %79.6 %118.7 %72.5 %78.9 %87.9 %81.9 %82.9 %85.0 %78.9 %87.2 %
Statutory combined ratio
   Loss ratio50.9 %64.8 %110.1 %41.1 %71.7 %67.1 %55.2 %85.9 %61.3 %73.4 %65.0 %58.4 %
   Loss adjustment expense ratio9.5 9.6 11.0 10.4 9.8 10.5 9.3 10.3 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 
   Net underwriting expense ratio25.9 24.7 31.2 28.5 25.8 25.2 29.6 27.3 27.1 26.8 26.6 27.1 
   Statutory combined ratio86.3 %99.1 %152.3 %80.0 %107.3 %102.8 %94.1 %123.5 %98.3 %110.2 %101.5 %95.5 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses7.1 23.8 58.7 0.2 26.6 20.9 8.8 40.0 15.0 28.3 19.2 13.9 
   Statutory combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses79.2 %75.3 %93.6 %79.8 %80.7 %81.9 %85.3 %83.5 %83.3 %81.9 %82.3 %81.6 %
GAAP combined ratio
   GAAP combined ratio88.2 %102.0 %151.3 %80.2 %110.3 %106.9 %93.9 %124.9 %100.6 %111.8 %104.1 %97.5 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses7.1 23.8 58.7 0.2 26.6 20.9 8.8 40.0 15.0 28.3 19.2 13.9 
   GAAP combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses81.1 %78.2 %92.6 %80.0 %83.7 %86.0 %85.1 %84.9 %85.6 %83.5 %84.9 %83.6 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed
 independently.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
15


Quarterly Property Casualty Data - Excess & Surplus Lines
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Premiums
   Agency renewal written premiums$130 $153 $126 $133 $113 $139 $113 $279 $252 $409 $365 $498 
   Agency new business written premiums55 63 53 49 54 51 42 116 93 171 147 196 
   Other written premiums(10)(14)(11)(11)(10)(10)(9)(25)(19)(35)(29)(40)
   Net written premiums $175 $202 $168 $171 $157 $180 $146 $370 $326 $545 $483 $654 
   Unearned premium change(1)(28)(6)(3)— (29)(7)(34)(36)(35)(36)(39)
   Earned premiums$174 $174 $162 $168 $157 $151 $139 $336 $290 $510 $447 $615 
Year over year change %
   Agency renewal written premiums15 %10 %12 %19 %22 %19 %%11 %13 %12 %16 %16 %
   Agency new business written premiums2 24 26 26 11 25 16 14 11 
   Other written premiums (40)(22)(10)(25)(11)(13)(32)(12)(21)(16)(14)
   Net written premiums 11 12 15 14 23 15 13 12 13 15 15 
Paid losses and loss expenses
   Losses paid$42 $38 $40 $39 $34 $41 $46 $78 $86 $121 $121 $160 
   Loss expenses paid19 17 18 19 17 16 17 35 34 53 49 69 
   Loss and loss expenses paid$61 $55 $58 $58 $51 $57 $63 $113 $120 $174 $170 $229 
Incurred losses and loss expenses
   Loss and loss expense incurred$108 $110 $99 $112 $107 $102 $90 $209 $192 $317 $299 $411 
   Loss and loss expenses paid as a % of incurred56.5 %50.0 %58.6 %51.8 %47.7 %55.9 %70.0 %54.1 %62.5 %54.9 %56.9 %55.7 %
Statutory combined ratio
   Loss ratio42.8 %43.8 %43.1 %45.1 %45.2 %48.6 %48.9 %43.4 %48.7 %43.2 %47.5 %46.8 %
   Loss adjustment expense ratio19.2 19.7 17.8 21.4 23.4 19.0 15.6 18.8 17.4 19.0 19.5 20.0 
   Net underwriting expense ratio26.6 25.3 25.5 27.3 26.7 26.0 26.0 25.4 26.0 25.8 26.2 26.5 
   Statutory combined ratio88.6 %88.8 %86.4 %93.8 %95.3 %93.6 %90.5 %87.6 %92.1 %88.0 %93.2 %93.3 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses0.1 1.3 0.3 1.1 1.5 1.9 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.6 1.4 1.3 
   Statutory combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses88.5 %87.5 %86.1 %92.7 %93.8 %91.7 %90.0 %86.7 %90.9 %87.4 %91.8 %92.0 %
GAAP combined ratio
   GAAP combined ratio89.8 %91.1 %88.3 %93.1 %95.3 %95.4 %91.9 %89.8 %93.7 %89.8 %94.3 %94.0 %
   Contribution from catastrophe losses0.1 1.3 0.3 1.1 1.5 1.9 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.6 1.4 1.3 
   GAAP combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses89.7 %89.8 %88.0 %92.0 %93.8 %93.5 %91.4 %88.9 %92.5 %89.2 %92.9 %92.7 %
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed
 independently.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
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Consolidated Cincinnati Insurance Companies
Statutory Statements of Income
For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in millions)20252024Change% Change20252024Change% Change
Underwriting income
Net premiums written$2,411 $2,216 $195 $7,466 $6,774 $692 10 
Unearned premium change29 106 (77)(73)552 693 (141)(20)
Earned premiums$2,382 $2,110 $272 13 $6,914 $6,081 $833 14 
Losses incurred$1,179 $1,231 $(52)(4)$4,062 $3,503 $559 16 
Defense and cost containment expenses incurred126 115 11 10 391 287 104 36 
Adjusting and other expenses incurred133 117 16 14 396 333 63 19 
Other underwriting expenses incurred684 630 54 2,060 1,886 174 
Workers compensation dividend incurred (1)(100)3 (1)(25)
     Total underwriting deductions$2,122 $2,094 $28 $6,912 $6,013 $899 15 
Net underwriting profit$260 $16 $244 nm$2 $68 $(66)(97)
Investment income
Gross investment income earned$208 $170 $38 22 $587 $484 $103 21 
Net investment income earned204 168 36 21 577 478 99 21 
Net realized capital gains and losses, net32 285 (253)(89)26 333 (307)(92)
     Net investment gains (net of tax)$236 $453 $(217)(48)$603 $811 $(208)(26)
     Other income $2 $$— — $5 $$— — 
Net income before federal income taxes$498 $471 $27 $610 $884 $(274)(31)
Federal and foreign income taxes incurred75 24 51 213 61 83 (22)(27)
     Net income (statutory)$423 $447 $(24)(5)$549 $801 $(252)(31)
Policyholders' surplus - statutory$9,513 $8,258 $1,255 15 $9,513 $8,258 $1,255 15 
Fixed maturities at amortized cost - statutory$13,311 $11,714 $1,597 14 $13,311 $11,714 $1,597 14 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies.
    
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
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The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company
Statutory Statements of Income
For the Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in millions)20252024Change% Change20252024Change% Change
Net premiums written$91 $89 $$263 $268 $(5)(2)
Net investment income50 48 150 142 
Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded1 — — 3 — — 
Income from fees associated with separate accounts2 100 5 25 
Total revenues$144 $139 $$421 $417 $
Death benefits and matured endowments$36 $41 $(5)(12)$132 $126 $
Annuity benefits22 29 (7)(24)65 97 (32)(33)
Disability benefits and benefits under accident and health contracts1 — — 2 — — 
Surrender benefits and group conversions8 (1)(11)28 26 
Interest and adjustments on deposit-type contract funds1 (1)(50)5 25 
Increase in aggregate reserves for life and accident and health contracts2 (3)nm(5)(20)15 75 
Total benefit expenses$70 $79 $(9)(11)$227 $235 $(8)(3)
Commissions$13 $12 $$37 $37 $— — 
General insurance expenses and taxes14 15 (1)(7)45 45 — — 
Increase in loading on deferred and uncollected premiums2 — — 4 100 
Net transfers from separate accounts(1)— (1)nm(9)(3)(6)(200)
Total underwriting expenses$28 $29 $(1)(3)$77 $81 $(4)(5)
Federal and foreign income taxes incurred11 57 28 24 17 
Net gain from operations before capital gains and losses$35 $24 $11 46 $89 $77 $12 16 
Gains and losses net of capital gains tax, net2 (1)nm(4)(10)60 
Net income (statutory)$37 $23 $14 61 $85 $67 $18 27 
Policyholders' surplus - statutory$588 $482 $106 22 $588 $482 $106 22 
Fixed maturities at amortized cost - statutory$3,921 $3,847 $74 $3,921 $3,847 $74 
*Dollar amounts shown are rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding.
*nm - Not meaningful
*Statutory data prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and filed with the appropriate regulatory bodies.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
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Quarterly Data - Other
(Dollars in millions)Three months endedSix months endedNine months endedTwelve months ended
12/31/259/30/256/30/253/31/2512/31/249/30/246/30/243/31/246/30/256/30/249/30/259/30/2412/31/2512/31/24
Cincinnati Re:
Net written premiums$87 $164 $255 $99 $89 $207 $202 $418 $409 $505 $498 $597 
   Year over year change %- written premium(2)%(21)%26 %50 %%17 %(12)%%— %1 %%%
Earned premiums$141 $142 $161 $162 $138 $138 $135 $303 $273 $444 $411 $573 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses52.9 %56.2 %46.6 %37.6 %52.5 %49.6 %63.0 %51.1 %56.3 %51.7 %55.0 %50.0 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses3.6 (0.6)66.3 29.1 30.2 2.4 — 34.9 1.2 25.0 11.0 16.1 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(0.9)5.7 (4.5)0.7 (10.1)(0.8)(10.4)0.3 (5.6)(0.1)(7.1)(4.9)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(2.1)(1.2)(2.4)— (2.5)(4.7)— (1.8)(2.4)(1.9)(2.4)(1.7)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio53.5 %60.1 %106.0 %67.4 %70.1 %46.5 %52.6 %84.5 %49.5 %74.7 %56.5 %59.5 %
Cincinnati Global:
Net written premiums$82 $97 $75 $77 $77 $67 $82 $173 $149 $255 $226 $303 
   Year over year change %- written premium6 %45 %(9)%18 %12 %(18)%28 %16 %%13 %%%
Earned premiums$102 $65 $64 $68 $107 $48 $48 $129 $96 $231 $203 $271 
Current accident year before catastrophe losses35.1 %41.8 %39.3 %20.6 %31.6 %47.9 %48.2 %40.6 %48.1 %38.2 %39.4 %34.7 %
Current accident year catastrophe losses0.5 3.7 31.4 47.1 9.6 — — 17.4 — 9.9 5.0 15.6 
Prior accident years before catastrophe losses(10.1)(22.4)(0.2)(10.4)(3.8)(21.2)(19.7)(11.4)(20.4)(10.8)(11.7)(11.4)
Prior accident years catastrophe losses(0.1)17.3 (13.9)(3.4)(3.6)(4.4)(5.9)1.8 (5.2)0.9 (4.3)(4.1)
   Total loss and loss expense ratio25.4 %40.4 %56.6 %53.9 %33.8 %22.3 %22.6 %48.4 %22.5 %38.2 %28.4 %34.8 %
Noninsurance operations:
Interest and fees on loans and leases$3 $$$$$$$$$8 $$
Other revenue3 — 7 
Interest expense13 14 13 13 13 14 13 27 27 40 40 53 
Operating expenses6 10 11 13 21 13 27 19 32 
  Total noninsurance operations loss$(13)$(19)$(20)$(21)$(16)$(19)$(14)$(39)$(33)$(52)$(49)$(70)
*Dollar amounts shown are in conformity with GAAP and rounded to millions; certain amounts may not add due to rounding. Ratios are calculated based on whole dollar amounts. The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal the full year as each is computed independently.
*Noninsurance operations include the noninvestment operations of the parent company and a noninsurance subsidiary, CFC Investment Company.
CINF Third-Quarter 2025 Supplemental Financial Data
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