
Commission File Number | Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter, Principal Office Address and Telephone Number | State of Incorporation or Organization | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
Delaware | |||
2211 H.H. Dow Way, Midland, MI 48674 | |||
(989) 636-1000 | |||
Registrant | Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Dow Inc. | New York Stock Exchange | ||
(d) | Exhibits. The exhibit listed on the Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference. |
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description |
Press release issued by Dow Inc. on January 29, 2020, announcing results for the fourth quarter of 2019. | |
/s/ RONALD C. EDMONDS |
Ronald C. Edmonds |
Controller and Vice President of Controllers and Tax |

• | GAAP loss per share from continuing operations was $3.14; Operating EPS¹ was $0.78. Operating EPS excludes significant items in the quarter, totaling $3.92 per share, primarily related to: the impairment of the remaining Coatings & Performance Monomers acquisition-related goodwill and charges related to Sadara; integration and separation costs; and a tax gain associated with Swiss tax reform. |
• | Net sales were $10.2 billion, down 15% versus pro forma results in the year-ago period, primarily driven by lower local prices in all operating segments due to a decline in global energy prices. |
• | Volume declined 2% versus pro forma results in the year-ago period, primarily due to lower hydrocarbon co-product sales as a result of planned turnaround activity. Excluding the Hydrocarbons & Energy business, volume rose 2%, driven by demand growth in packaging and construction chemicals applications. |
• | Local price declined 12% versus pro forma results in the year-ago period. The largest declines were in Packaging & Specialty Plastics, driven by decreases in polyethylene and hydrocarbon co-products, and in Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure, primarily due to polyurethane intermediates. Currency decreased sales by 1%. |
• | Equity losses were $21 million versus pro forma equity earnings of $26 million in the year-ago period. The reduction was primarily due to lower results at the Kuwait joint ventures, driven by margin compression in monoethylene glycol (MEG) and polyethylene. |
• | GAAP loss from continuing operations, net of tax, was $2.3 billion. Operating EBIT1 was $1.0 billion, down from pro forma results of $1.3 billion in the year-ago period, reflecting margin compression in Packaging & Specialty Plastics and Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure. These factors were partly offset by margin expansion in Performance Materials & Coatings, savings from stranded cost removal, and the contribution from new polyethylene capacity on the U.S. Gulf Coast. |
• | Stranded cost removal in the quarter was more than $35 million, raising the full-year, cumulative stranded cost savings to more than $160 million. |
• | Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations was $1.9 billion, up $531 million versus the year-ago period. Capital expenditures in the quarter were $577 million and free cash flow2 was $1.3 billion. |
• | Returns to shareholders totaled $611 million in the quarter, including $517 million in dividends and $94 million in share repurchases. The Company achieved its full-year share repurchase target of $500 million. |
Three Months Ended December 31 | Three Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts | 4Q19 As Reported | 4Q183 Pro Forma | vs. SQLY [B / (W)] | 3Q19 As Reported | vs. PQ [B / (W)] | ||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 10,204 | $ | 12,008 | $ | (1,804 | ) | $ | 10,764 | $ | (560 | ) | |||
GAAP Income (Loss) from Continuing Ops, Net of Tax | $ | (2,310 | ) | $ | 531 | $ | (2,841 | ) | $ | 347 | $ | (2,657 | ) | ||
Operating EBIT1 | $ | 1,033 | $ | 1,289 | $ | (256 | ) | $ | 1,117 | $ | (84 | ) | |||
Operating EBIT Margin1 | 10.1 | % | 10.7 | % | (60) bps | 10.4 | % | (30) bps | |||||||
Operating EBITDA 1 | $ | 1,746 | $ | 2,015 | $ | (269 | ) | $ | 1,856 | $ | (110 | ) | |||
GAAP EPS | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 0.68 | $ | (3.82 | ) | $ | 0.45 | $ | (3.59 | ) | ||
Operating EPS1 | $ | 0.78 | $ | 1.07 | $ | (0.29 | ) | $ | 0.91 | $ | (0.13 | ) | |||
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing ops | $ | 1,920 | $ | 1,389 | $ | 531 | $ | 1,790 | $ | 130 | |||||
1. | Op. EPS, Op. EBIT, Op. EBIT Margin and Op. EBITDA are non-GAAP measures. See page 13 for further discussion. |
2. | Free cash flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities - continuing operations, excluding the impact of ASU 2016-15, less capital expenditures. |
3. | Financial information for the three months ended December 31, 2018 was prepared on a pro forma basis and determined in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. |
Three Months Ended December 31 | Three Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||
In millions, except margin percentages | 4Q19 As Reported | 4Q18 Pro Forma | vs. SQLY [B / (W)] | 3Q19 As Reported | vs. PQ [B / (W)] | ||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 4,840 | $ | 5,898 | $ | (1,058 | ) | $ | 5,062 | $ | (222 | ) | |||
Operating EBIT | $ | 648 | $ | 839 | $ | (191 | ) | $ | 798 | $ | (150 | ) | |||
Operating EBIT Margin | 13.4 | % | 14.2 | % | (80) bps | 15.8 | % | (240) bps | |||||||
Equity Earnings | $ | 27 | $ | 37 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 23 | $ | 4 | ||||
Three Months Ended December 31 | Three Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||
In millions, except margin percentages | 4Q19 As Reported | 4Q18 Pro Forma | vs. SQLY [B / (W)] | 3Q19 As Reported | vs. PQ [B / (W)] | ||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 3,253 | $ | 3,777 | $ | (524 | ) | $ | 3,365 | $ | (112 | ) | |||
Operating EBIT | $ | 221 | $ | 339 | $ | (118 | ) | $ | 193 | $ | 28 | ||||
Operating EBIT Margin | 6.8 | % | 9.0 | % | (220) bps | 5.7 | % | 110 bps | |||||||
Equity Losses | $ | (45 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (30 | ) | $ | (70 | ) | $ | 25 | |
Three Months Ended December 31 | Three Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||
In millions, except margin percentages | 4Q19 As Reported | 4Q18 Pro Forma | vs. SQLY [B / (W)] | 3Q19 As Reported | vs. PQ [B / (W)] | ||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 2,035 | $ | 2,269 | $ | (234 | ) | $ | 2,250 | $ | (215 | ) | |||
Operating EBIT | $ | 233 | $ | 201 | $ | 32 | $ | 200 | $ | 33 | |||||
Operating EBIT Margin | 11.4 | % | 8.9 | % | 250 bps | 8.9 | % | 250 bps | |||||||
Equity Earnings | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | 2 | $ | — | |||||
Investors: | Media: |
Neal Sheorey | Kyle Bandlow |
+1 989-636-6347 | +1 989-638-2417 |
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Net sales | $ | 10,204 | $ | 11,944 | $ | 42,951 | $ | 49,604 | ||||
Cost of sales | 8,718 | 10,098 | 36,657 | 41,074 | ||||||||
Research and development expenses | 173 | 178 | 765 | 800 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 332 | 406 | 1,590 | 1,782 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 99 | 116 | 419 | 469 | ||||||||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | 2,851 | 46 | 3,219 | 221 | ||||||||
Integration and separation costs | 99 | 380 | 1,063 | 1,179 | ||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of nonconsolidated affiliates | (21 | ) | 26 | (94 | ) | 555 | ||||||
Sundry income (expense) - net | 92 | 59 | 461 | 96 | ||||||||
Interest income | 23 | 22 | 81 | 82 | ||||||||
Interest expense and amortization of debt discount | 222 | 282 | 933 | 1,063 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | (2,196 | ) | 545 | (1,247 | ) | 3,749 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | 114 | 54 | 470 | 809 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax | (2,310 | ) | 491 | (1,717 | ) | 2,940 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | — | 432 | 445 | 1,835 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | (2,310 | ) | 923 | (1,272 | ) | 4,775 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 13 | 32 | 87 | 134 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) available for Dow Inc. common stockholders | $ | (2,323 | ) | $ | 891 | $ | (1,359 | ) | $ | 4,641 | ||
— | — | — | — | |||||||||
Per common share data: | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations - basic | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 0.63 | $ | (2.42 | ) | $ | 3.80 | ||
Earnings per common share from discontinued operations - basic | — | 0.56 | 0.58 | 2.41 | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | (1.84 | ) | $ | 6.21 | ||
Earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations - diluted | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 0.63 | $ | (2.42 | ) | $ | 3.80 | ||
Earnings per common share from discontinued operations - diluted | — | 0.56 | 0.58 | 2.41 | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | (1.84 | ) | $ | 6.21 | ||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic | 740.2 | 747.2 | 742.5 | 747.2 | ||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted | 740.2 | 747.2 | 742.5 | 747.2 | ||||||||
In millions, except share amounts (Unaudited) | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | ||||
Assets | ||||||
Current Assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (variable interest entities restricted - 2019: $37; 2018: $71) | $ | 2,367 | $ | 2,724 | ||
Marketable securities | 21 | 100 | ||||
Accounts and notes receivable: | ||||||
Trade (net of allowance for doubtful receivables - 2019: $45; 2018: $42) | 4,844 | 5,646 | ||||
Other | 2,711 | 3,389 | ||||
Inventories | 6,214 | 6,899 | ||||
Other current assets | 658 | 712 | ||||
Assets of discontinued operations - current | — | 19,900 | ||||
Total current assets | 16,815 | 39,370 | ||||
Investments | ||||||
Investment in nonconsolidated affiliates | 1,404 | 3,320 | ||||
Other investments (investments carried at fair value - 2019: $1,584; 2018: $1,699) | 2,588 | 2,646 | ||||
Noncurrent receivables | 1,063 | 360 | ||||
Total investments | 5,055 | 6,326 | ||||
Property | ||||||
Property | 54,910 | 53,984 | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 33,914 | 32,566 | ||||
Net property (variable interest entities restricted - 2019: $330; 2018: $683) | 20,996 | 21,418 | ||||
Other Assets | ||||||
Goodwill | 8,796 | 9,846 | ||||
Other intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization - 2019: $3,886; 2018: $3,379) | 3,759 | 4,225 | ||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 2,072 | — | ||||
Deferred income tax assets | 2,213 | 1,779 | ||||
Deferred charges and other assets | 818 | 735 | ||||
Total other assets | 17,658 | 16,585 | ||||
Total Assets | $ | 60,524 | $ | 83,699 | ||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||
Notes payable | $ | 586 | $ | 298 | ||
Long-term debt due within one year | 435 | 338 | ||||
Accounts payable: | ||||||
Trade | 3,889 | 4,456 | ||||
Other | 2,064 | 2,479 | ||||
Operating lease liabilities - current | 421 | — | ||||
Income taxes payable | 522 | 557 | ||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | 2,762 | 2,931 | ||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations - current | — | 4,488 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 10,679 | 15,547 | ||||
Long-Term Debt (variable interest entities nonrecourse - 2019: $34; 2018: $75) | 15,975 | 19,253 | ||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | ||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 347 | 501 | ||||
Pension and other postretirement benefits - noncurrent | 10,083 | 8,926 | ||||
Asbestos-related liabilities - noncurrent | 1,060 | 1,142 | ||||
Operating lease liabilities - noncurrent | 1,739 | — | ||||
Other noncurrent obligations | 6,547 | 4,709 | ||||
Total other noncurrent liabilities | 19,776 | 15,278 | ||||
Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||
Common stock (2019: authorized 5,000,000,000 shares and issued 751,228,644 shares of $0.01 par value each; 2018: authorized and issued 100 shares of $0.01 par value each) | 8 | — | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | 7,325 | 7,042 | ||||
Retained earnings | 17,045 | 35,460 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (10,246 | ) | (9,885 | ) | ||
Unearned ESOP shares | (91 | ) | (134 | ) | ||
Treasury stock at cost (2019: 9,729,834 shares; 2018: zero shares) | (500 | ) | — | |||
Dow Inc.’s stockholders’ equity | 13,541 | 32,483 | ||||
Noncontrolling interests | 553 | 1,138 | ||||
Total equity | 14,094 | 33,621 | ||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 60,524 | $ | 83,699 | ||
(In millions) (Unaudited) For the years ended Dec 31, | 2019 | 2018 | ||||
Operating Activities | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 4,775 | |
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | 445 | 1,835 | ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax | (1,717 | ) | 2,940 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,938 | 2,909 | ||||
Credit for deferred income tax | (228 | ) | (429 | ) | ||
Earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates less than dividends received | 1,114 | 108 | ||||
Net periodic pension benefit cost | 144 | 279 | ||||
Pension contributions | (261 | ) | (1,651 | ) | ||
Net gain on sales of assets, businesses and investments | (81 | ) | (38 | ) | ||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | 3,219 | 221 | ||||
Other net loss | 198 | 415 | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquired and divested companies: | ||||||
Accounts and notes receivable | 1,253 | (855 | ) | |||
Inventories | 668 | (859 | ) | |||
Accounts payable | (948 | ) | 787 | |||
Other assets and liabilities, net | (586 | ) | (731 | ) | ||
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations | 5,713 | 3,096 | ||||
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations | 217 | 1,158 | ||||
Cash provided by operating activities | 5,930 | 4,254 | ||||
Investing Activities | ||||||
Capital expenditures | (1,961 | ) | (2,091 | ) | ||
Investment in gas field developments | (76 | ) | (114 | ) | ||
Purchases of previously leased assets | (9 | ) | (26 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sales of property and businesses, net of cash divested | 84 | 47 | ||||
Acquisitions of property and businesses, net of cash acquired | — | (20 | ) | |||
Investments in and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates | (638 | ) | (18 | ) | ||
Distributions and loan repayments from nonconsolidated affiliates | 89 | 55 | ||||
Purchases of investments | (899 | ) | (1,530 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments | 1,252 | 1,214 | ||||
Proceeds from interests in trade accounts receivable conduits | — | 657 | ||||
Cash used for investing activities - continuing operations | (2,158 | ) | (1,826 | ) | ||
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations | (34 | ) | (369 | ) | ||
Cash used for investing activities | (2,192 | ) | (2,195 | ) | ||
Financing Activities | ||||||
Changes in short-term notes payable | 307 | (178 | ) | |||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 2,287 | 1,999 | ||||
Payments on long-term debt | (5,561 | ) | (3,054 | ) | ||
Purchases of treasury stock | (500 | ) | — | |||
Proceeds from issuance of parent company stock | 93 | 112 | ||||
Transaction financing, debt issuance and other costs | (119 | ) | (70 | ) | ||
Employee taxes paid for share-based payment arrangements | (60 | ) | (77 | ) | ||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (77 | ) | (135 | ) | ||
Purchases of noncontrolling interests | (297 | ) | — | |||
Dividends paid to stockholders | (1,550 | ) | — | |||
Dividends paid to DowDuPont Inc. | (535 | ) | (3,711 | ) | ||
Settlements and transfers related to separation from DowDuPont Inc. | 1,935 | (240 | ) | |||
Other financing activities, net | — | 3 | ||||
Cash used for financing activities - continuing operations | (4,077 | ) | (5,351 | ) | ||
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations | (18 | ) | (53 | ) | ||
Cash used for financing activities | (4,095 | ) | (5,404 | ) | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (27 | ) | (99 | ) | ||
Summary | ||||||
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (384 | ) | (3,444 | ) | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year | 2,764 | 6,208 | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year | $ | 2,380 | $ | 2,764 | ||
Less: Restricted cash and cash equivalents, included in "Other current assets" | 13 | 40 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ | 2,367 | $ | 2,724 | ||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||
As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||
Net sales | $ | 10,204 | $ | 12,008 | $ | 42,998 | $ | 49,852 | ||||
Cost of sales | 8,718 | 10,152 | 36,689 | 41,270 | ||||||||
Research and development expenses | 173 | 177 | 765 | 798 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 332 | 404 | 1,590 | 1,781 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 99 | 116 | 419 | 469 | ||||||||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | 2,851 | 46 | 3,219 | 198 | ||||||||
Integration and separation costs | 99 | 344 | 1,013 | 1,074 | ||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of nonconsolidated affiliates | (21 | ) | 26 | (94 | ) | 555 | ||||||
Sundry income (expense) - net | 92 | 56 | 461 | 93 | ||||||||
Interest income | 23 | 23 | 82 | 83 | ||||||||
Interest expense and amortization of debt discount | 222 | 281 | 932 | 1,062 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | (2,196 | ) | 593 | (1,180 | ) | 3,931 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | 114 | 62 | 485 | 847 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax | (2,310 | ) | 531 | (1,665 | ) | 3,084 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 13 | 24 | 74 | 102 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations available for Dow Inc. common stockholders | $ | (2,323 | ) | $ | 507 | $ | (1,739 | ) | $ | 2,982 | ||
Per common share data: | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations - basic | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 0.68 | $ | (2.35 | ) | $ | 3.99 | ||
Earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations - diluted | $ | (3.14 | ) | $ | 0.68 | $ | (2.35 | ) | $ | 3.99 | ||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic 1 | 740.2 | 747.2 | 742.5 | 747.2 | ||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted 1 | 740.2 | 747.2 | 742.5 | 747.2 | ||||||||
1. | The weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019, are the same under both U.S. GAAP and on a pro forma basis. |
Net Sales by Segment | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||
As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | $ | 4,840 | $ | 5,898 | $ | 20,245 | $ | 24,237 | ||||
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | 3,253 | 3,777 | 13,449 | 15,465 | ||||||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | 2,035 | 2,269 | 8,961 | 9,865 | ||||||||
Corporate | 76 | 64 | 343 | 285 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 10,204 | $ | 12,008 | $ | 42,998 | $ | 49,852 | ||||
U.S. & Canada | $ | 3,612 | $ | 4,255 | $ | 15,582 | $ | 17,999 | ||||
EMEAI 1 | 3,384 | 4,156 | 14,618 | 17,426 | ||||||||
Asia Pacific | 2,212 | 2,382 | 8,683 | 9,438 | ||||||||
Latin America | 996 | 1,215 | 4,115 | 4,989 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 10,204 | $ | 12,008 | $ | 42,998 | $ | 49,852 | ||||
Pro Forma Net Sales Variance by Segment and Geographic Region | Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2019 2 | Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||
Local Price & Product Mix | Currency | Volume | Portfolio / Other | Total | Local Price & Product Mix | Currency | Volume | Portfolio / Other | Total | |||||||||||
Percent change from prior year | ||||||||||||||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | (14 | )% | (1 | )% | (3 | )% | — | % | (18 | )% | (12 | )% | (1 | )% | (3 | )% | — | % | (16 | )% |
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | (13 | ) | (1 | ) | — | — | (14 | ) | (12 | ) | (2 | ) | 1 | — | (13 | ) | ||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | (8 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (10 | ) | (6 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (9 | ) | ||
Total | (12 | )% | (1 | )% | (2 | )% | — | % | (15 | )% | (11 | )% | (1 | )% | (2 | )% | — | % | (14 | )% |
Total, excluding the Hydrocarbons & Energy business | (13 | )% | (1 | )% | 2 | % | — | % | (12 | )% | (10 | )% | (2 | )% | 1 | % | — | % | (11 | )% |
U.S. & Canada | (13 | )% | — | % | (2 | )% | — | % | (15 | )% | (11 | )% | — | % | (2 | )% | — | % | (13 | )% |
EMEAI 1 | (11 | ) | (2 | ) | (6 | ) | — | (19 | ) | (9 | ) | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | — | (16 | ) | ||
Asia Pacific | (14 | ) | — | 7 | — | (7 | ) | (12 | ) | (1 | ) | 5 | — | (8 | ) | |||||
Latin America | (16 | ) | — | (2 | ) | — | (18 | ) | (15 | ) | — | (3 | ) | — | (18 | ) | ||||
Total | (12 | )% | (1 | )% | (2 | )% | — | % | (15 | )% | (11 | )% | (1 | )% | (2 | )% | — | % | (14 | )% |
1. | Europe, Middle East, Africa and India. |
2. | As reported net sales for the three months ended December 31, 2019 compared with pro forma net sales for the three months ended December 31, 2018. |
Operating EBIT by Segment | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | $ | 648 | $ | 839 | $ | 2,904 | $ | 3,593 | ||||
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | 221 | 339 | 845 | 1,767 | ||||||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | 233 | 201 | 918 | 1,246 | ||||||||
Corporate | (69 | ) | (90 | ) | (315 | ) | (370 | ) | ||||
Total | $ | 1,033 | $ | 1,289 | $ | 4,352 | $ | 6,236 | ||||
Depreciation and Amortization by Segment | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | $ | 332 | $ | 337 | $ | 1,435 | $ | 1,385 | ||||
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | 153 | 159 | 594 | 607 | ||||||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | 222 | 224 | 877 | 888 | ||||||||
Corporate | 6 | 6 | 32 | 29 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 713 | $ | 726 | $ | 2,938 | $ | 2,909 | ||||
Operating EBITDA by Segment | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | $ | 980 | $ | 1,176 | $ | 4,339 | $ | 4,978 | ||||
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | 374 | 498 | 1,439 | 2,374 | ||||||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | 455 | 425 | 1,795 | 2,134 | ||||||||
Corporate | (63 | ) | (84 | ) | (283 | ) | (341 | ) | ||||
Total | $ | 1,746 | $ | 2,015 | $ | 7,290 | $ | 9,145 | ||||
Equity in Earnings (Losses) of Nonconsolidated Affiliates by Segment | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Packaging & Specialty Plastics | $ | 27 | $ | 37 | $ | 162 | $ | 287 | ||||
Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure | (45 | ) | (15 | ) | (241 | ) | 284 | |||||
Performance Materials & Coatings | 2 | — | 5 | 4 | ||||||||
Corporate | (5 | ) | 4 | (20 | ) | (20 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | (21 | ) | $ | 26 | $ | (94 | ) | $ | 555 | ||
Reconciliation of "Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax" to "Operating EBIT" | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | |||||||||
In millions (Unaudited) | As Reported | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax | $ | (2,310 | ) | $ | 531 | $ | (1,665 | ) | $ | 3,084 | ||
+ Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | 114 | 62 | 485 | 847 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | $ | (2,196 | ) | $ | 593 | $ | (1,180 | ) | $ | 3,931 | ||
- Interest income | 23 | 23 | 82 | 83 | ||||||||
+ Interest expense and amortization of debt discount | 222 | 281 | 932 | 1,062 | ||||||||
- Significant items | (3,030 | ) | (438 | ) | (4,682 | ) | (1,326 | ) | ||||
Operating EBIT | $ | 1,033 | $ | 1,289 | $ | 4,352 | $ | 6,236 | ||||
Significant Items Impacting Results for the Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2019 | ||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Pretax 1 | Net Income 2 | EPS 3 | Income Statement Classification | ||||||
Reported results | $ | (2,196 | ) | $ | (2,323 | ) | $ | (3.14 | ) | |
Less: Significant items | ||||||||||
Integration and separation costs | (99 | ) | (89 | ) | (0.12 | ) | Integration and separation costs | |||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net 4 | (2,851 | ) | (2,842 | ) | (3.84 | ) | Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | |||
Loss on divestiture | (5 | ) | (4 | ) | (0.01 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (58 | ) | (49 | ) | (0.07 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Indemnification and other transaction related costs 5 | (17 | ) | (17 | ) | (0.02 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Income tax related items 6 | — | 101 | 0.14 | Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | ||||||
Total significant items | $ | (3,030 | ) | $ | (2,900 | ) | $ | (3.92 | ) | |
Operating results (non-GAAP) | $ | 834 | $ | 577 | $ | 0.78 | ||||
Significant Items Impacting Results for the Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Pretax 1 | Net Income 2 | EPS 3 | Income Statement Classification | ||||||
Pro forma results | $ | 593 | $ | 507 | $ | 0.68 | ||||
Less: Significant items | ||||||||||
Integration and separation costs | (344 | ) | (333 | ) | (0.45 | ) | Integration and separation costs | |||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | (46 | ) | (37 | ) | (0.05 | ) | Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | |||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (48 | ) | (37 | ) | (0.05 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Income tax related items | — | 115 | 0.16 | Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | ||||||
Total significant items | $ | (438 | ) | $ | (292 | ) | $ | (0.39 | ) | |
Operating pro forma results (non-GAAP) | $ | 1,031 | $ | 799 | $ | 1.07 | ||||
Significant Items Impacting Results for the Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, 2019 | ||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Pretax 1 | Net Income 2 | EPS 3 | Income Statement Classification | ||||||
Pro forma results | $ | (1,180 | ) | $ | (1,739 | ) | $ | (2.35 | ) | |
Less: Significant items | ||||||||||
Integration and separation costs | (1,013 | ) | (824 | ) | (1.11 | ) | Integration and separation costs | |||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net 4 | (3,219 | ) | (3,160 | ) | (4.26 | ) | Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | |||
Loss on divestitures | (49 | ) | (47 | ) | (0.06 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (102 | ) | (83 | ) | (0.11 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Litigation related charges, awards and adjustments 5 | 205 | 178 | 0.24 | Sundry income (expense) - net | ||||||
Environmental charges 6 | (399 | ) | (311 | ) | (0.42 | ) | Cost of sales | |||
Indemnification and other transaction related costs 7 | (144 | ) | (257 | ) | (0.34 | ) | Cost of sales ($75 million); Sundry income (expense) - net ($69 million); Provision for income taxes on continuing operations ($113 million) | |||
Warranty accrual adjustment of exited business | 39 | 30 | 0.04 | Cost of sales | ||||||
Income tax related items 8 | — | 101 | 0.14 | Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | ||||||
Total significant items | $ | (4,682 | ) | $ | (4,373 | ) | $ | (5.88 | ) | |
Operating pro forma results (non-GAAP) | $ | 3,502 | $ | 2,634 | $ | 3.53 | ||||
Significant Items Impacting Results for the Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
In millions, except per share amounts (Unaudited) | Pretax 1 | Net Income 2 | EPS 3 | Income Statement Classification | ||||||
Pro forma results | $ | 3,931 | $ | 2,982 | $ | 3.99 | ||||
Less: Significant items | ||||||||||
Impact of Dow Silicones ownership restructure 9 | (20 | ) | (18 | ) | (0.02 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Integration and separation costs | (1,074 | ) | (946 | ) | (1.27 | ) | Integration and separation costs | |||
Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | (198 | ) | (162 | ) | (0.22 | ) | Restructuring, goodwill impairment and asset related charges - net | |||
Gain on divestiture 10 | 20 | 15 | 0.02 | Sundry income (expense) - net | ||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | (54 | ) | (42 | ) | (0.06 | ) | Sundry income (expense) - net | |||
Income tax related items 11 | — | 125 | 0.17 | Provision for income taxes on continuing operations | ||||||
Total significant items | $ | (1,326 | ) | $ | (1,028 | ) | $ | (1.38 | ) | |
Operating pro forma results (non-GAAP) | $ | 5,257 | $ | 4,010 | $ | 5.37 | ||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Cash Flow Measure | Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
In millions | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations (GAAP) | $ | 1,920 | $ | 1,389 | $ | 5,713 | $ | 3,096 | ||||
Impact of ASU 2016-15 and related interpretive guidance | — | — | — | 657 | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities - continuing operations, excluding impact of ASU 2016-15 (non-GAAP) | $ | 1,920 | $ | 1,389 | $ | 5,713 | $ | 3,753 | ||||
Capital expenditures | (577 | ) | (646 | ) | (1,961 | ) | (2,091 | ) | ||||
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) | $ | 1,343 | $ | 743 | $ | 3,752 | $ | 1,662 | ||||