ffbc-20230720
0000708955false00007089552023-07-202023-07-200000708955exch:XNMS2023-07-202023-07-20


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 8-K
 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 20, 2023
 
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Ohio001-34762 31-1042001
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number) (I.R.S. employer
identification number)
255 East Fifth Street, Suite 800Cincinnati,Ohio45202
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (877322-9530
 
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of exchange on which registered
Common stock, No par valueFFBCThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company     

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     



Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On July 20, 2023, First Financial Bancorp. (the "Company") issued its earnings press release that included its results of operations and financial condition for the first six months and second quarter of 2023. A copy of the earnings press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1.

The Company also provided electronic presentation slides that will be used in connection with the earnings conference call. A copy of the electronic presentation slides is included in this Report as Exhibit 99.2 and will be available on the Company's website, www.bankatfirst.com.

The information set forth in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including the information in Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto) is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")    , or otherwise subject to the liabilities under the Exchange Act. Such information shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 
Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.

    (d)    Exhibits:
        
The following exhibits shall not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of the Exchange Act:
    Exhibit No.    Description

    99.1 First Financial Bancorp. Press Release dated July 20, 2023
    99.2 First Financial Bancorp. presentation materials
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)







SIGNATURES


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                        FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.

By: /s/ James M. Anderson
James M. Anderson
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date:July 20, 2023

                    




                                                Exhibit 99.1
yellowbara12a.jpgbancorplogoa04a.jpg
First Financial Bancorp Announces Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Earnings per diluted share of $0.69; $0.72 on an adjusted(1) basis, 29% increase YoY
Return on average assets of 1.55%; 1.62% on an adjusted(1) basis
Net interest margin on FTE basis(1) of 4.48%; 7 bp decrease from linked quarter
Loan growth of $117 million; 4.5% on an annualized basis
Strong adjusted(1) fee income of $53.5 million driven by foreign exchange and wealth management
ACL to total loans of 1.41%; Classified assets declined 13% from linked quarter
All capital ratios increased from the linked quarter; Regulatory ratios well in excess of targets

Cincinnati, Ohio - July 20, 2023. First Financial Bancorp. (Nasdaq: FFBC) (“First Financial” or the “Company”) announced financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company reported net income of $65.7 million, or $0.69 per diluted common share. These results compare to net income of $70.4 million, or $0.74 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, First Financial had earnings per diluted share of $1.43 compared to $0.98 for the same period in 2022.

Return on average assets for the second quarter of 2023 was 1.55% while return on average tangible common equity was 25.27%(1). These compare to return on average assets of 1.69% and return on average tangible common equity of 29.02%(1) in the first quarter of 2023.

Second quarter 2023 highlights include:

Net interest margin of 4.43%, or 4.48% on a fully tax-equivalent basis(1)
7 bp decrease to 4.48% from 4.55% in the first quarter due to increasing deposit costs
Higher asset yields significantly offset 40 bp increase in cost of deposits
Average deposit balances decreased $98.3 million with growth in brokered and retail CDs offsetting declines in noninterest bearing checking and savings accounts

Noninterest income of $53.3 million, or $53.5 million as adjusted(1)
Foreign exchange income of $15.0 million reflected continued strong activity
Record wealth management fees of $6.7 million; 6.0% increase from first quarter
Leasing business income of $10.3 million; 24.9% decline from first quarter due to change in mix
Adjusted(1) $0.2 million for losses on investment securities and gain related to the LIBOR cessation
Noninterest expenses of $120.6 million, or $116.9 million as adjusted(1)
$3.9 million increase from first quarter driven primarily by higher employee costs and online banking conversion
Second quarter adjustments(1) include $1.0 million tax credit investment writedown, $1.7 million of costs related to our online banking conversion and $1.0 million of other costs not expected to recur such as acquisition, severance and branch consolidation costs
Efficiency ratio of 56.8%; 54.9% as adjusted(1)
________________________________________________________________________________________
(1) Non-GAAP measure. For details on the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the GAAP financial measure, see the sections titled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this release and “Appendix: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying slide presentation.

(2) The consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, and June 30, 2022, include assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Summit Financial transaction. The fair value measurements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition as additional information relative to closing date fair values becomes available. These fair value measurements were considered final as of December 31, 2022.



Moderate loan growth during the quarter
Loan balances increased $116.8 million compared to the first quarter
Growth of 4.5% on an annualized basis
Residential mortgage and equipment leases drove quarterly growth

Total Allowance for Credit Losses of $166.9 million; Total quarterly provision expense of $10.7 million
Loans and leases - ACL of $148.6 million; increased 5 bps to 1.41% of total loans
Unfunded Commitments - ACL of $18.2 million
Provision expense driven by slower prepayment speeds, net charge-offs and loan growth
Classified assets declined 12.6% to $138.9 million; Net charge-offs 22 bps of total loans

Capital ratios remain solid
Total capital ratio increased 28 bps to 13.94%
Tier 1 common equity increased 30 bps to 11.30%
Tangible common equity increased 9 bps to 6.56%(1); 8.76%(1) excluding impact from AOCI
Tangible book value per share of $11.02(1)


Archie Brown, President and CEO, commented on the quarter, “I continue to be pleased with our performance this year. Earnings in the second quarter were once again very strong as an expected increase in deposit costs was mostly offset by higher asset yields. Adjusted(1) earnings per share were $0.72, which was a 29% increase compared to the same quarter in 2022, while the adjusted(1) returns on assets and tangible common equity were 1.62% and 26.46%, respectively. Net interest margin exceeded expectations during the period as our asset sensitive balance sheet has enabled the company to successfully navigate the higher interest rate environment. We were encouraged by the stabilization of deposit balances in the last half of the quarter. Personal, business and public fund deposits were stable to increasing from May to June while the mix continued to shift to interest bearing products."

Mr. Brown continued, “Our fee income largely exceeded our expectations this quarter, with strong performance from mortgage banking, client swaps and wealth management. Summit Funding Group had another nice quarter in originations although the mix has shifted to a higher level of finance leases and loans. This shift has bolstered our net interest income but resulted in less fee income during the period.”

Mr. Brown commented on loan growth and quality, "Loan growth was in line with expectations for the period. While loan activity slowed early in the quarter and we experienced higher commercial line pay downs, loan pipelines strengthened in recent weeks. We expect moderate loan growth in the second half of the year. We were pleased that asset quality remained strong during the quarter. Net charge-offs were 22 bps on an annualized basis after being zero last quarter and a net recovery in the fourth quarter of 2022 while classified assets declined 13% from the linked quarter."

Mr. Brown concluded, "We are extremely pleased with our results this quarter. The position of our balance sheet, strong net interest margin, consistent loan growth, robust fee income and stable asset quality is expected to sustain our performance in the back half of the year. Additionally, our earnings power, strong and increasing capital levels and high reserve levels provide additional support in the event of a downturn in the economy."

Full detail of the Company’s second quarter 2023 performance is provided in the accompanying financial statements and slide presentation.



Teleconference / Webcast Information
First Financial’s executive management will host a conference call to discuss the Company’s financial and operating results on Friday, July 21, 2023 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Members of the public who would like to listen to the conference call should dial (888) 550-5723 (U.S. toll free) or (646) 960-0471 (U.S. local), access code 5048068. The number should be dialed five to ten minutes prior to the start of the conference call. A replay of the conference call will be available beginning one hour after the completion of the live call at (800) 770-2030 (U.S. toll free), (647) 362-9199 (U.S. local), access code 5048068. The recording will be available until August 5, 2023. The conference call will also be accessible as an audio webcast via the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.bankatfirst.com. The webcast will be archived on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website for 12 months.

Press Release and Additional Information on Website
This press release as well as supplemental information are available to the public through the Investor Relations section of First Financial's website at www.bankatfirst.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This earnings release contains GAAP financial measures and Non-GAAP financial measures where management believes it to be helpful in understanding the Company’s results of operations or financial position. Where Non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measures, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the section titled “Appendix: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying slide presentation.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this report which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as ‘‘believes,’’ ‘‘anticipates,’’ “likely,” “expected,” “estimated,” ‘‘intends’’ and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.  Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make about (i) our future operating or financial performance, including revenues, income or loss and earnings or loss per share, (ii) future common stock dividends, (iii) our capital structure, including future capital levels, (iv) our plans, objectives and strategies, and (v) the assumptions that underlie our forward-looking statements.

As with any forecast or projection, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead express only management’s beliefs regarding future results or events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of management’s control. It is possible that actual results and outcomes may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results or outcomes indicated in these forward-looking statements.  Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation:

economic, market, liquidity, credit, interest rate, operational and technological risks associated with the Company’s business;
future credit quality and performance, including our expectations regarding future loan losses and our allowance for credit losses
the effect of and changes in policies and laws or regulatory agencies, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and other legislation and regulation relating to the banking industry;
Management’s ability to effectively execute its business plans;
mergers and acquisitions, including costs or difficulties related to the integration of acquired companies;
the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits of the Company’s acquisitions will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period;
the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving and changes in unemployment;
changes in customers’ performance and creditworthiness;
the costs and effects of litigation and of unexpected or adverse outcomes in such litigation;  


current and future economic and market conditions, including the effects of changes in housing prices, fluctuations in unemployment rates, U.S. fiscal debt, budget and tax matters, geopolitical matters, and any slowdown in global economic growth;
the adverse impact on the U.S. economy, including the markets in which we operate, of the novel coronavirus, which causes the Coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”), global pandemic, and the impact on the performance of our loan and lease portfolio, the market value of our investment securities, the availability of sources of funding and the demand for our products;
our capital and liquidity requirements (including under regulatory capital standards, such as the Basel III capital standards) and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms;
financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including the Dodd-Frank Act and other legislation and regulation relating to bank products and services;
the effect of the current interest rate environment or changes in interest rates or in the level or composition of our assets or liabilities on our net interest income, net interest margin and our mortgage originations, mortgage servicing rights and mortgage loans held for sale;
the effect of a fall in stock market prices on our brokerage, asset and wealth management businesses;
a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third-party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks;
the effect of changes in the level of checking or savings account deposits on our funding costs and net interest margin; and
our ability to develop and execute effective business plans and strategies.

Additional factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements can be found in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as well as our other filings with the SEC, which are available on the SEC website at www.sec.gov

All forward-looking statements included in this filing are made as of the date hereof and are based on information available at the time of the filing.  Except as required by law, the Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.

About First Financial Bancorp.
First Financial Bancorp. is a Cincinnati, Ohio based bank holding company. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had $17.1 billion in assets, $10.6 billion in loans, $12.8 billion in deposits and $2.1 billion in shareholders’ equity. The Company’s subsidiary, First Financial Bank, founded in 1863, provides banking and financial services products through its six lines of business: Commercial, Retail Banking, Investment Commercial Real Estate, Mortgage Banking, Commercial Finance and Wealth Management. These business units provide traditional banking services to business and retail clients. Wealth Management provides wealth planning, portfolio management, trust and estate, brokerage and retirement plan services and had approximately $3.3 billion in assets under management as of June 30, 2023. The Company operated 130 full service banking centers as of June 30, 2023, located in Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky and Illinois, while the Commercial Finance business lends into targeted industry verticals on a nationwide basis. Additional information about the Company, including its products, services and banking locations, is available at www.bankatfirst.com.


Contact Information
Investors/Analysts                    Media
Jamie Anderson                        Tim Condron
Chief Financial Officer                    Marketing Communications Manager
(513) 887-5400                        (513) 979-5796
[email protected]            [email protected]    



contentsheader0215a23a.jpg
Selected Financial Information
June 30, 2023
(unaudited)

ContentsPage
Consolidated Financial Highlights2
Consolidated Quarterly Statements of Income3
Consolidated Quarterly Statements of Income4-5
Consolidated Statements of Condition6
Average Consolidated Statements of Condition7
Net Interest Margin Rate / Volume Analysis8-9
Credit Quality10
Capital Adequacy11




    
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended,Six months ended,
June 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,June 30,June 30,
2023202320222022202220232022
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income$65,667 $70,403 $69,086 $55,705 $51,520 $136,070 $92,821 
Net earnings per share - basic$0.70 $0.75 $0.74 $0.60 $0.55 $1.45 $0.99 
Net earnings per share - diluted$0.69 $0.74 $0.73 $0.59 $0.55 $1.43 $0.98 
Dividends declared per share$0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.46 $0.46 
KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS
Return on average assets1.55 %1.69 %1.63 %1.35 %1.28 %1.62 %1.16 %
Return on average shareholders' equity12.32 %13.71 %13.64 %10.58 %9.84 %13.00 %8.66 %
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity (1)
25.27 %29.02 %29.93 %22.29 %20.68 %27.08 %17.65 %
Net interest margin4.43 %4.51 %4.43 %3.93 %3.41 %4.47 %3.26 %
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) (1)(2)
4.48 %4.55 %4.47 %3.98 %3.45 %4.51 %3.31 %
Ending shareholders' equity as a percent of ending assets12.54 %12.53 %12.01 %12.00 %12.74 %12.54 %12.74 %
Ending tangible shareholders' equity as a percent of:
Ending tangible assets (1)
6.56 %6.47 %5.95 %5.79 %6.40 %6.56 %6.40 %
Risk-weighted assets (1)
8.00 %7.87 %7.32 %7.21 %8.09 %8.00 %8.09 %
Average shareholders' equity as a percent of average assets12.60 %12.29 %11.98 %12.75 %12.97 %12.45 %13.36 %
Average tangible shareholders' equity as a percent of
    average tangible assets (1)
6.57 %6.21 %5.84 %6.49 %6.62 %6.39 %7.03 %
Book value per share$22.52 $22.29 $21.51 $21.03 $21.90 $22.52 $21.90 
Tangible book value per share (1)
$11.02 $10.76 $9.97 $9.48 $10.27 $11.02 $10.27 
Common equity tier 1 ratio (3)
11.30 %11.00 %10.83 %10.82 %10.91 %11.30 %10.91 %
Tier 1 ratio (3)
11.64 %11.34 %11.17 %11.17 %11.28 %11.64 %11.28 %
Total capital ratio (3)
13.94 %13.66 %13.64 %13.73 %13.94 %13.94 %13.94 %
Leverage ratio (3)
9.33 %9.03 %8.89 %8.88 %8.76 %9.33 %8.76 %
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
Loans (4)
$10,513,505 $10,373,302 $10,059,119 $9,597,197 $9,367,820 $10,443,791 $9,317,576 
Investment securities3,560,453 3,635,317 3,705,304 4,003,472 4,118,287 3,597,678 4,212,649 
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks329,584 318,026 372,054 317,146 294,136 323,837 284,006 
  Total earning assets$14,403,542 $14,326,645 $14,136,477 $13,917,815 $13,780,243 $14,365,306 $13,814,231 
Total assets$16,968,055 $16,942,999 $16,767,598 $16,385,989 $16,185,978 $16,955,596 $16,185,451 
Noninterest-bearing deposits$3,663,419 $3,954,915 $4,225,192 $4,176,242 $4,224,842 $3,808,362 $4,192,687 
Interest-bearing deposits9,050,464 8,857,226 8,407,114 8,194,781 8,312,876 8,954,379 8,467,479 
  Total deposits$12,713,883 $12,812,141 $12,632,306 $12,371,023 $12,537,718 $12,762,741 $12,660,166 
Borrowings$1,523,699 $1,434,338 $1,489,088 $1,406,718 $1,079,596 $1,479,265 $901,634 
Shareholders' equity$2,137,765 $2,082,210 $2,009,564 $2,089,179 $2,099,670 $2,110,141 $2,162,235 
CREDIT QUALITY RATIOS
Allowance to ending loans1.41 %1.36 %1.29 %1.27 %1.25 %1.41 %1.25 %
Allowance to nonaccrual loans276.70 %409.46 %464.58 %341.61 %302.87 %276.70 %302.87 %
Allowance to nonperforming loans276.70 %409.46 %335.94 %262.09 %235.08 %276.70 %235.08 %
Nonperforming loans to total loans0.51 %0.33 %0.38 %0.48 %0.53 %0.51 %0.53 %
Nonaccrual loans to total loans0.51 %0.33 %0.28 %0.37 %0.41 %0.51 %0.41 %
Nonperforming assets to ending loans, plus OREO0.51 %0.33 %0.39 %0.48 %0.53 %0.51 %0.53 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.32 %0.21 %0.23 %0.28 %0.31 %0.32 %0.31 %
Classified assets to total assets0.81 %0.94 %0.75 %0.69 %0.74 %0.81 %0.74 %
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)0.22 %0.00 %(0.01)%0.07 %0.08 %0.11 %0.09 %
(1) Non-GAAP measure. For details on the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the GAAP financial measure, see the sections titled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this release and “Appendix: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying slide presentation.
(2) The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a 21% tax rate. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest margin and net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.
(3) June 30, 2023 regulatory capital ratios are preliminary.
(4) Includes loans held for sale.
2


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended,Six months ended,
June 30,June 30,
20232022% Change20232022% Change
Interest income
  Loans and leases, including fees$184,387 $97,091 89.9 %$354,093 $184,273 92.2 %
  Investment securities
     Taxable32,062 23,639 35.6 %63,929 45,735 39.8 %
     Tax-exempt3,513 4,916 (28.5)%6,977 9,347 (25.4)%
        Total investment securities interest35,575 28,555 24.6 %70,906 55,082 28.7 %
  Other earning assets3,933 505 678.8 %7,477 625 1,096.3 %
       Total interest income223,895 126,151 77.5 %432,476 239,980 80.2 %
Interest expense
  Deposits44,292 2,963 1,394.8 %75,748 5,586 1,256.0 %
  Short-term borrowings15,536 1,566 892.1 %28,486 1,883 1,412.8 %
  Long-term borrowings4,835 4,612 4.8 %9,692 9,156 5.9 %
      Total interest expense64,663 9,141 607.4 %113,926 16,625 585.3 %
      Net interest income159,232 117,010 36.1 %318,550 223,355 42.6 %
  Provision for credit losses-loans and leases 12,719 (4,267)(398.1)%21,363 (9,856)(316.8)%
  Provision for credit losses-unfunded commitments (1,994)3,481 (157.3)%(159)3,255 (104.9)%
      Net interest income after provision for credit losses148,507 117,796 26.1 %297,346 229,956 29.3 %
Noninterest income
  Service charges on deposit accounts6,972 7,648 (8.8)%13,486 15,377 (12.3)%
  Wealth management fees6,713 6,311 6.4 %13,047 12,371 5.5 %
  Bankcard income3,692 3,823 (3.4)%7,284 7,160 1.7 %
  Client derivative fees1,827 1,369 33.5 %2,832 2,172 30.4 %
  Foreign exchange income15,039 13,470 11.6 %31,937 23,621 35.2 %
  Leasing business income10,265 7,247 41.6 %23,929 13,323 79.6 %
  Net gains from sales of loans3,839 5,241 (26.8)%6,174 9,113 (32.3)%
  Net gain (loss) on sale of investment securities(384)N/M(903)N/M
  Net gain (loss) on equity securities(82)(1,054)(92.2)%558 (1,253)(144.5)%
  Other5,377 5,723 (6.0)%10,457 9,185 13.8 %
      Total noninterest income53,258 49,778 7.0 %108,801 91,072 19.5 %
Noninterest expenses
  Salaries and employee benefits74,199 64,992 14.2 %146,453 128,939 13.6 %
  Net occupancy5,606 5,359 4.6 %11,291 11,105 1.7 %
  Furniture and equipment3,362 3,201 5.0 %6,679 6,768 (1.3)%
  Data processing9,871 8,334 18.4 %18,891 16,598 13.8 %
  Marketing2,802 2,323 20.6 %4,962 4,023 23.3 %
  Communication644 670 (3.9)%1,278 1,336 (4.3)%
  Professional services2,308 2,214 4.2 %4,254 4,373 (2.7)%
  State intangible tax964 1,090 (11.6)%1,949 2,221 (12.2)%
  FDIC assessments2,806 1,677 67.3 %5,632 3,136 79.6 %
  Intangible amortization 2,601 2,915 (10.8)%5,201 5,829 (10.8)%
  Leasing business expense6,730 4,687 43.6 %14,668 8,556 71.4 %
  Other8,722 5,572 56.5 %16,050 12,955 23.9 %
      Total noninterest expenses120,615 103,034 17.1 %237,308 205,839 15.3 %
Income before income taxes81,150 64,540 25.7 %168,839 115,189 46.6 %
Income tax expense (benefit)15,483 13,020 18.9 %32,769 22,368 46.5 %
      Net income$65,667 $51,520 27.5 %$136,070 $92,821 46.6 %
ADDITIONAL DATA
Net earnings per share - basic$0.70 $0.55 $1.45 $0.99 
Net earnings per share - diluted$0.69 $0.55 $1.43 $0.98 
Dividends declared per share$0.23 $0.23 $0.46 $0.46 
Return on average assets1.55 %1.28 %1.62 %1.16 %
Return on average shareholders' equity12.32 %9.84 %13.00 %8.66 %
Interest income$223,895 $126,151 77.5 %$432,476 $239,980 80.2 %
Tax equivalent adjustment1,601 1,625 (1.5)%3,025 3,092 (2.2)%
   Interest income - tax equivalent225,496 127,776 76.5 %435,501 243,072 79.2 %
Interest expense64,663 9,141 607.4 %113,926 16,625 585.3 %
   Net interest income - tax equivalent$160,833 $118,635 35.6 %$321,575 $226,447 42.0 %
Net interest margin4.43 %3.41 %4.47 %3.26 %
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) (1)
4.48 %3.45 %4.51 %3.31 %
Full-time equivalent employees2,1932,096 
(1) The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a 21% tax rate. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.
3


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
2023
SecondFirstYear to% Change
QuarterQuarterDateLinked Qtr.
Interest income
  Loans and leases, including fees$184,387 $169,706 $354,093 8.7 %
  Investment securities
     Taxable32,062 31,867 63,929 0.6 %
     Tax-exempt3,513 3,464 6,977 1.4 %
        Total investment securities interest35,575 35,331 70,906 0.7 %
  Other earning assets3,933 3,544 7,477 11.0 %
       Total interest income223,895 208,581 432,476 7.3 %
Interest expense
  Deposits44,292 31,456 75,748 40.8 %
  Short-term borrowings15,536 12,950 28,486 20.0 %
  Long-term borrowings4,835 4,857 9,692 (0.5)%
      Total interest expense64,663 49,263 113,926 31.3 %
      Net interest income159,232 159,318 318,550 (0.1)%
  Provision for credit losses-loans and leases 12,719 8,644 21,363 47.1 %
  Provision for credit losses-unfunded commitments (1,994)1,835 (159)(208.7)%
      Net interest income after provision for credit losses148,507 148,839 297,346 (0.2)%
Noninterest income
  Service charges on deposit accounts6,972 6,514 13,486 7.0 %
  Wealth management fees6,713 6,334 13,047 6.0 %
  Bankcard income3,692 3,592 7,284 2.8 %
  Client derivative fees1,827 1,005 2,832 81.8 %
  Foreign exchange income15,039 16,898 31,937 (11.0)%
  Leasing business income10,265 13,664 23,929 (24.9)%
  Net gains from sales of loans3,839 2,335 6,174 64.4 %
  Net gain (loss) on sale of investment securities(384)(519)(903)(26.0)%
  Net gain (loss) on equity securities(82)640 558 112.8 %
  Other5,377 5,080 10,457 5.8 %
      Total noninterest income53,258 55,543 108,801 (4.1)%
Noninterest expenses
  Salaries and employee benefits74,199 72,254 146,453 2.7 %
  Net occupancy5,606 5,685 11,291 (1.4)%
  Furniture and equipment3,362 3,317 6,679 1.4 %
  Data processing9,871 9,020 18,891 9.4 %
  Marketing2,802 2,160 4,962 29.7 %
  Communication644 634 1,278 1.6 %
  Professional services2,308 1,946 4,254 18.6 %
  State intangible tax964 985 1,949 (2.1)%
  FDIC assessments2,806 2,826 5,632 (0.7)%
  Intangible amortization 2,601 2,600 5,201 0.0 %
  Leasing business expense6,730 7,938 14,668 (15.2)%
  Other8,722 7,328 16,050 19.0 %
      Total noninterest expenses120,615 116,693 237,308 3.4 %
Income before income taxes81,150 87,689 168,839 (7.5)%
Income tax expense (benefit)15,483 17,286 32,769 (10.4)%
      Net income$65,667 $70,403 $136,070 (6.7)%
ADDITIONAL DATA
Net earnings per share - basic$0.70 $0.75 $1.45 
Net earnings per share - diluted$0.69 $0.74 $1.43 
Dividends declared per share$0.23 $0.23 $0.46 
Return on average assets1.55 %1.69 %1.62 %
Return on average shareholders' equity12.32 %13.71 %13.00 %
Interest income$223,895 $208,581 $432,476 7.3 %
Tax equivalent adjustment1,601 1,424 3,025 12.4 %
   Interest income - tax equivalent225,496 210,005 435,501 7.4 %
Interest expense64,663 49,263 113,926 31.3 %
   Net interest income - tax equivalent$160,833 $160,742 $321,575 0.1 %
Net interest margin4.43 %4.51 %4.47 %
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) (1)
4.48 %4.55 %4.51 %
Full-time equivalent employees2,193 2,066 
(1) The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a 21% tax rate. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.
4


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
2022
FourthThirdSecondFirstFull
QuarterQuarterQuarterQuarterYear
Interest income
  Loans and leases, including fees$152,299 $122,170 $97,091 $87,182 $458,742 
  Investment securities
     Taxable30,248 26,331 23,639 22,096 102,314 
     Tax-exempt4,105 5,014 4,916 4,431 18,466 
        Total investment securities interest34,353 31,345 28,555 26,527 120,780 
  Other earning assets3,262 1,597 505 120 5,484 
       Total interest income189,914 155,112 126,151 113,829 585,006 
Interest expense
  Deposits16,168 6,386 2,963 2,623 28,140 
  Short-term borrowings11,091 6,158 1,566 317 19,132 
  Long-term borrowings4,759 4,676 4,612 4,544 18,591 
      Total interest expense32,018 17,220 9,141 7,484 65,863 
      Net interest income157,896 137,892 117,010 106,345 519,143 
  Provision for credit losses-loans and leases 8,689 7,898 (4,267)(5,589)6,731 
  Provision for credit losses-unfunded commitments 1,341 386 3,481 (226)4,982 
      Net interest income after provision for credit losses147,866 129,608 117,796 112,160 507,430 
Noninterest income
  Service charges on deposit accounts6,406 6,279 7,648 7,729 28,062 
  Wealth management fees5,648 5,487 6,311 6,060 23,506 
  Bankcard income3,736 3,484 3,823 3,337 14,380 
  Client derivative fees1,822 1,447 1,369 803 5,441 
  Foreign exchange income19,592 11,752 13,470 10,151 54,965 
  Leasing business income11,124 7,127 7,247 6,076 31,574 
  Net gains from sales of loans2,206 3,729 5,241 3,872 15,048 
  Net gain (loss) on sale of investment securities(393)(179)(569)
  Net gain (loss) on equity securities1,315 (701)(1,054)(199)(639)
  Other4,579 4,109 5,723 3,462 17,873 
      Total noninterest income56,035 42,534 49,778 41,294 189,641 
Noninterest expenses
  Salaries and employee benefits73,621 66,808 64,992 63,947 269,368 
  Net occupancy5,434 5,669 5,359 5,746 22,208 
  Furniture and equipment3,234 3,222 3,201 3,567 13,224 
  Data processing8,567 8,497 8,334 8,264 33,662 
  Marketing2,198 2,523 2,323 1,700 8,744 
  Communication690 657 670 666 2,683 
  Professional services3,015 2,346 2,214 2,159 9,734 
  State intangible tax974 1,090 1,090 1,131 4,285 
  FDIC assessments2,173 1,885 1,677 1,459 7,194 
  Intangible amortization 2,573 2,783 2,915 2,914 11,185 
  Leasing business expense6,061 5,746 4,687 3,869 20,363 
  Other15,902 23,842 5,572 7,383 52,699 
      Total noninterest expenses124,442 125,068 103,034 102,805 455,349 
Income before income taxes79,459 47,074 64,540 50,649 241,722 
Income tax expense (benefit)10,373 (8,631)13,020 9,348 24,110 
      Net income$69,086 $55,705 $51,520 $41,301 $217,612 
ADDITIONAL DATA
Net earnings per share - basic$0.74 $0.60 $0.55 $0.44 $2.33 
Net earnings per share - diluted$0.73 $0.59 $0.55 $0.44 $2.30 
Dividends declared per share$0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.23 $0.92 
Return on average assets1.63 %1.35 %1.28 %1.03 %1.33 %
Return on average shareholders' equity13.64 %10.58 %9.84 %7.53 %10.34 %
Interest income$189,914 $155,112 $126,151 $113,829 $585,006 
Tax equivalent adjustment1,553 1,712 1,625 1,467 6,357 
   Interest income - tax equivalent191,467 156,824 127,776 115,296 591,363 
Interest expense32,018 17,220 9,141 7,484 65,863 
   Net interest income - tax equivalent$159,449 $139,604 $118,635 $107,812 $525,500 
Net interest margin4.43 %3.93 %3.41 %3.11 %3.73 %
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) (1)
4.47 %3.98 %3.45 %3.16 %3.77 %
Full-time equivalent employees2,070 2,072 2,096 2,050
(1) The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a 21% tax rate. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.
5


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
June 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,June 30,% Change% Change
20232023202220222022Linked Qtr.Comp Qtr.
ASSETS
     Cash and due from banks$217,385 $199,835 $207,501 $195,553 $217,481 8.8 %0.0 %
     Interest-bearing deposits with other banks485,241 305,465 388,182 338,978 270,042 58.9 %79.7 %
     Investment securities available-for-sale3,249,404 3,384,949 3,409,648 3,531,353 3,843,580 (4.0)%(15.5)%
     Investment securities held-to-maturity82,372 83,070 84,021 85,823 88,057 (0.8)%(6.5)%
     Other investments141,892 143,606 143,160 138,767 132,151 (1.2)%7.4 %
     Loans held for sale15,267 9,280 7,918 10,684 22,044 64.5 %(30.7)%
     Loans and leases
       Commercial and industrial3,433,162 3,449,289 3,410,272 3,139,219 2,927,175 (0.5)%17.3 %
       Lease financing360,801 273,898 236,124 176,072 146,639 31.7 %146.0 %
       Construction real estate536,464 525,906 512,050 489,446 449,734 2.0 %19.3 %
       Commercial real estate4,048,460 4,056,627 4,052,759 3,976,345 4,007,037 (0.2)%1.0 %
       Residential real estate1,221,484 1,145,069 1,092,265 1,024,596 965,387 6.7 %26.5 %
       Home equity728,711 724,672 733,791 737,318 725,700 0.6 %0.4 %
       Installment165,216 204,372 209,895 202,267 146,680 (19.2)%12.6 %
       Credit card55,911 53,552 51,815 52,173 52,065 4.4 %7.4 %
          Total loans10,550,209 10,433,385 10,298,971 9,797,436 9,420,417 1.1 %12.0 %
       Less:
          Allowance for credit losses (148,646)(141,591)(132,977)(124,096)(117,885)5.0 %26.1 %
                Net loans 10,401,563 10,291,794 10,165,994 9,673,340 9,302,532 1.1 %11.8 %
     Premises and equipment192,077 188,959 189,080 189,067 191,099 1.7 %0.5 %
     Operating leases132,272 153,986 91,738 84,851 82,659 (14.1)%60.0 %
     Goodwill 1,005,828 1,005,738 1,001,507 998,422 999,959 0.0 %0.6 %
     Other intangibles88,662 91,169 93,919 96,528 99,019 (2.7)%(10.5)%
     Accrued interest and other assets1,078,186 1,076,033 1,220,648 1,280,427 995,091 0.2 %8.4 %
       Total Assets$17,090,149 $16,933,884 $17,003,316 $16,623,793 $16,243,714 0.9 %5.2 %
LIABILITIES
     Deposits
       Interest-bearing demand$2,919,472 $2,761,811 $3,037,153 $2,980,465 $3,096,365 5.7 %(5.7)%
       Savings3,785,445 3,746,403 3,828,139 3,980,020 4,029,717 1.0 %(6.1)%
       Time2,484,780 2,336,368 1,700,705 1,242,412 1,026,918 6.4 %142.0 %
          Total interest-bearing deposits9,189,697 8,844,582 8,565,997 8,202,897 8,153,000 3.9 %12.7 %
       Noninterest-bearing3,605,181 3,830,102 4,135,180 4,137,038 4,124,111 (5.9)%(12.6)%
          Total deposits12,794,878 12,674,684 12,701,177 12,339,935 12,277,111 0.9 %4.2 %
     Federal funds purchased and securities sold
         under agreements to repurchase3,535 0.0 %0.0 %
     FHLB short-term borrowings1,050,300 1,089,400 1,130,000 972,600 896,000 (3.6)%17.2 %
     Other165,983 128,160 157,156 184,912 152,226 29.5 %9.0 %
          Total short-term borrowings1,216,283 1,217,560 1,287,156 1,161,047 1,048,226 (0.1)%16.0 %
     Long-term debt339,963 342,647 346,672 355,116 358,578 (0.8)%(5.2)%
          Total borrowed funds1,556,246 1,560,207 1,633,828 1,516,163 1,406,804 (0.3)%10.6 %
     Accrued interest and other liabilities595,606 577,497 626,938 773,563 491,129 3.1 %21.3 %
       Total Liabilities14,946,730 14,812,388 14,961,943 14,629,661 14,175,044 0.9 %5.4 %
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
     Common stock1,632,659 1,629,428 1,634,605 1,631,696 1,637,237 0.2 %(0.3)%
     Retained earnings1,060,715 1,016,893 968,237 920,943 887,006 4.3 %19.6 %
     Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(353,010)(328,059)(358,663)(354,570)(243,328)7.6 %45.1 %
     Treasury stock, at cost(196,945)(196,766)(202,806)(203,937)(212,245)0.1 %(7.2)%
       Total Shareholders' Equity2,143,419 2,121,496 2,041,373 1,994,132 2,068,670 1.0 %3.6 %
       Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity$17,090,149 $16,933,884 $17,003,316 $16,623,793 $16,243,714 0.9 %5.2 %

6


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
AVERAGE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Quarterly AveragesYear-to-Date Averages
June 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,June 30,June 30,
2023202320222022202220232022
ASSETS
     Cash and due from banks$221,527 $218,724 $218,216 $228,068 $248,463 $220,133 $244,887 
     Interest-bearing deposits with other banks329,584 318,026 372,054 317,146 294,136 323,837 284,006 
     Investment securities3,560,453 3,635,317 3,705,304 4,003,472 4,118,287 3,597,678 4,212,649 
     Loans held for sale11,856 5,531 8,639 12,283 15,446 8,711 15,517 
     Loans and leases
       Commercial and industrial3,469,683 3,456,681 3,249,252 3,040,547 2,884,373 3,463,218 2,810,901 
       Lease financing323,819 252,219 203,790 158,667 134,334 288,217 125,070 
       Construction real estate518,190 536,294 501,787 469,489 460,609 527,192 467,406 
       Commercial real estate4,050,946 4,017,021 4,028,944 3,969,935 4,025,493 4,034,077 4,081,969 
       Residential real estate1,181,053 1,115,889 1,066,859 998,476 936,165 1,148,651 919,956 
       Home equity726,333 728,185 735,039 728,791 716,219 727,254 710,001 
       Installment172,147 205,934 208,484 164,063 140,145 188,947 132,902 
       Credit card59,478 55,548 56,325 54,946 55,036 57,524 53,854 
          Total loans10,501,649 10,367,771 10,050,480 9,584,914 9,352,374 10,435,080 9,302,059 
       Less:
          Allowance for credit losses (145,578)(136,419)(127,541)(119,000)(123,950)(141,024)(126,760)
                Net loans 10,356,071 10,231,352 9,922,939 9,465,914 9,228,424 10,294,056 9,175,299 
     Premises and equipment190,583 190,346 189,342 190,738 191,895 190,465 192,361 
     Operating leases138,725 107,092 88,365 83,970 73,862 122,996 67,614 
     Goodwill 1,005,791 1,005,713 998,575 999,690 999,958 1,005,752 1,000,097 
     Other intangibles89,878 92,587 95,256 97,781 100,354 91,225 101,686 
     Accrued interest and other assets1,063,587 1,138,311 1,168,908 986,927 915,153 1,100,743 891,335 
       Total Assets$16,968,055 $16,942,999 $16,767,598 $16,385,989 $16,185,978 $16,955,596 $16,185,451 
LIABILITIES
     Deposits
       Interest-bearing demand$2,906,855 $2,906,712 $3,103,091 $3,105,547 $3,180,846 $2,906,784 $3,213,700 
       Savings3,749,902 3,818,807 3,943,342 4,036,565 4,076,380 3,784,164 4,110,806 
       Time2,393,707 2,131,707 1,360,681 1,052,669 1,055,650 2,263,431 1,142,973 
          Total interest-bearing deposits9,050,464 8,857,226 8,407,114 8,194,781 8,312,876 8,954,379 8,467,479 
       Noninterest-bearing3,663,419 3,954,915 4,225,192 4,176,242 4,224,842 3,808,362 4,192,687 
          Total deposits12,713,883 12,812,141 12,632,306 12,371,023 12,537,718 12,762,741 12,660,166 
     Federal funds purchased and securities sold
          under agreements to repurchase21,881 26,380 16,167 32,637 24,229 24,118 34,735 
     FHLB short-term borrowings1,028,207 925,144 944,320 892,786 586,846 976,960 423,232 
     Other 132,088 139,195 184,439 131,237 109,353 135,622 71,535 
          Total short-term borrowings1,182,176 1,090,719 1,144,926 1,056,660 720,428 1,136,700 529,502 
     Long-term debt341,523 343,619 344,162 350,058 359,168 342,565 372,132 
       Total borrowed funds1,523,699 1,434,338 1,489,088 1,406,718 1,079,596 1,479,265 901,634 
     Accrued interest and other liabilities592,708 614,310 636,640 519,069 468,994 603,449 461,416 
       Total Liabilities14,830,290 14,860,789 14,758,034 14,296,810 14,086,308 14,845,455 14,023,216 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
     Common stock1,631,230 1,633,396 1,632,941 1,631,078 1,635,990 1,632,307 1,637,149 
     Retained earnings1,034,092 989,777 941,987 899,524 866,910 1,012,057 854,351 
     Accumulated other comprehensive loss(330,263)(339,450)(361,284)(236,566)(190,949)(334,831)(115,120)
     Treasury stock, at cost(197,294)(201,513)(204,080)(204,857)(212,281)(199,392)(214,145)
       Total Shareholders' Equity2,137,765 2,082,210 2,009,564 2,089,179 2,099,670 2,110,141 2,162,235 
       Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity$16,968,055 $16,942,999 $16,767,598 $16,385,989 $16,185,978 $16,955,596 $16,185,451 

7


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
NET INTEREST MARGIN RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 Quarterly AveragesYear-to-Date Averages
June 30, 2023March 31, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
BalanceInterestYieldBalanceInterestYieldBalanceInterestYieldBalanceYieldBalanceYield
Earning assets
    Investments:
      Investment securities$3,560,453 $35,575 4.01 %$3,635,317 $35,331 3.94 %$4,118,287 $28,555 2.78 %$3,597,678 3.97 %$4,212,649 2.64 %
      Interest-bearing deposits with other banks329,584 3,933 4.79 %318,026 3,544 4.52 %294,136 505 0.69 %323,837 4.66 %284,006 0.44 %
    Gross loans (1)
10,513,505 184,387 7.03 %10,373,302 169,706 6.63 %9,367,820 97,091 4.16 %10,443,791 6.84 %9,317,576 3.99 %
       Total earning assets14,403,542 223,895 6.23 %14,326,645 208,581 5.90 %13,780,243 126,151 3.67 %14,365,306 6.07 %13,814,231 3.50 %
Nonearning assets
    Allowance for credit losses(145,578)(136,419)(123,950)(141,024)(126,760)
    Cash and due from banks221,527 218,724 248,463 220,133 244,887 
    Accrued interest and other assets2,488,564 2,534,049 2,281,222 2,511,181 2,253,093 
       Total assets$16,968,055 $16,942,999 $16,185,978 $16,955,596 $16,185,451 
Interest-bearing liabilities
    Deposits:
      Interest-bearing demand$2,906,855 $8,351 1.15 %$2,906,712 $6,604 0.92 %$3,180,846 $842 0.11 %$2,906,784 1.04 %$3,213,700 0.08 %
      Savings3,749,902 14,055 1.50 %3,818,807 7,628 0.81 %4,076,380 1,003 0.10 %3,784,164 1.16 %4,110,806 0.09 %
      Time2,393,707 21,886 3.67 %2,131,707 17,224 3.28 %1,055,650 1,118 0.42 %2,263,431 3.48 %1,142,973 0.42 %
    Total interest-bearing deposits9,050,464 44,292 1.96 %8,857,226 31,456 1.44 %8,312,876 2,963 0.14 %8,954,379 1.71 %8,467,479 0.13 %
    Borrowed funds
      Short-term borrowings1,182,176 15,536 5.27 %1,090,719 12,950 4.82 %720,428 1,566 0.87 %1,136,700 5.05 %529,502 0.72 %
      Long-term debt341,523 4,835 5.68 %343,619 4,857 5.73 %359,168 4,612 5.15 %342,565 5.71 %372,132 4.96 %
        Total borrowed funds1,523,699 20,371 5.36 %1,434,338 17,807 5.03 %1,079,596 6,178 2.30 %1,479,265 5.20 %901,634 2.47 %
       Total interest-bearing liabilities10,574,163 64,663 2.45 %10,291,564 49,263 1.94 %9,392,472 9,141 0.39 %10,433,644 2.20 %9,369,113 0.36 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    Noninterest-bearing demand deposits3,663,419 3,954,915 4,224,842 3,808,362 4,192,687 
    Other liabilities592,708 614,310 468,994 603,449 461,416 
    Shareholders' equity2,137,765 2,082,210 2,099,670 2,110,141 2,162,235 
       Total liabilities & shareholders' equity$16,968,055 $16,942,999 $16,185,978 $16,955,596 $16,185,451 
Net interest income $159,232 $159,318 $117,010 $318,550 $223,355 
Net interest spread 3.78 %3.96 %3.28 %3.87 %3.14 %
Net interest margin 4.43 %4.51 %3.41 %4.47 %3.26 %
Tax equivalent adjustment0.05 %0.04 %0.04 %0.04 %0.05 %
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent)4.48 %4.55 %3.45 %4.51 %3.31 %
(1) Loans held for sale and nonaccrual loans are included in gross loans.
8


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
NET INTEREST MARGIN RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS (1)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 Linked Qtr. Income Variance Comparable Qtr. Income VarianceYear-to-Date Income Variance
RateVolumeTotalRateVolumeTotalRateVolumeTotal
Earning assets
    Investment securities$593 $(349)$244 $12,594 $(5,574)$7,020 $27,944 $(12,120)$15,824 
    Interest-bearing deposits with other banks209 180 389 3,005 423 3,428 5,932 920 6,852 
    Gross loans (2)
10,223 4,458 14,681 67,203 20,093 87,296 131,636 38,184 169,820 
       Total earning assets11,025 4,289 15,314 82,802 14,942 97,744 165,512 26,984 192,496 
Interest-bearing liabilities
    Total interest-bearing deposits$11,414 $1,422 $12,836 $37,719 $3,610 $41,329 $66,043 $4,119 $70,162 
    Borrowed funds
    Short-term borrowings1,227 1,359 2,586 7,902 6,068 13,970 11,386 15,217 26,603 
    Long-term debt(46)24 (22)473 (250)223 1,373 (837)536 
       Total borrowed funds1,181 1,383 2,564 8,375 5,818 14,193 12,759 14,380 27,139 
       Total interest-bearing liabilities12,595 2,805 15,400 46,094 9,428 55,522 78,802 18,499 97,301 
          Net interest income (1)
$(1,570)$1,484 $(86)$36,708 $5,514 $42,222 $86,710 $8,485 $95,195 
(1) Not tax equivalent.
(2) Loans held for sale and nonaccrual loans are included in gross loans.


9


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CREDIT QUALITY
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended,
June 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
2023202320222022202220232022
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSS ACTIVITY
Balance at beginning of period$141,591 $132,977 $124,096 $117,885 $124,130 $132,977 $131,992 
  Provision for credit losses12,719 8,644 8,689 7,898 (4,267)21,363 (9,856)
  Gross charge-offs
    Commercial and industrial2,372 730 334 1,947 773 3,102 3,618 
    Lease financing90 13 13 103 139 
    Construction real estate
    Commercial real estate2,648 66 245 3,419 2,714 3,419 
    Residential real estate20 79 119 20 26 
    Home equity21 91 72 45 22 112 43 
    Installment1,515 1,524 717 294 361 3,039 538 
    Credit card274 217 212 237 212 491 458 
      Total gross charge-offs 6,940 2,641 1,659 2,658 4,799 9,581 8,241 
  Recoveries
    Commercial and industrial631 109 293 90 177 740 556 
    Lease financing13 36 
    Construction real estate
    Commercial real estate153 2,238 1,327 561 2,194 2,391 2,416 
    Residential real estate113 66 15 35 34 179 124 
    Home equity232 80 88 185 360 312 625 
    Installment90 54 68 29 47 144 68 
    Credit card56 63 60 58 119 165 
      Total recoveries1,276 2,611 1,851 971 2,821 3,887 3,990 
  Total net charge-offs5,664 30 (192)1,687 1,978 5,694 4,251 
Ending allowance for credit losses$148,646 $141,591 $132,977 $124,096 $117,885 $148,646 $117,885 
NET CHARGE-OFFS TO AVERAGE LOANS AND LEASES (ANNUALIZED)
  Commercial and industrial0.20 %0.07 %0.01 %0.24 %0.08 %0.14 %0.22 %
  Lease financing0.11 %0.02 %0.00 %0.00 %0.01 %0.07 %0.17 %
  Construction real estate0.00 %0.00 %0.00 %0.00 %0.00 %0.00 %0.00 %
  Commercial real estate0.25 %(0.22)%(0.11)%(0.06)%0.12 %0.02 %0.05 %
  Residential real estate(0.03)%(0.02)%0.02 %0.03 %(0.01)%(0.03)%(0.02)%
  Home equity(0.12)%0.01 %(0.01)%(0.08)%(0.19)%(0.06)%(0.17)%
  Installment3.32 %2.89 %1.24 %0.64 %0.90 %3.09 %0.71 %
  Credit card1.47 %1.12 %1.07 %1.29 %1.50 %1.30 %1.10 %
     Total net charge-offs0.22 %0.00 %(0.01)%0.07 %0.08 %0.11 %0.09 %
COMPONENTS OF NONPERFORMING LOANS, NONPERFORMING ASSETS, AND UNDERPERFORMING ASSETS
  Nonaccrual loans (1)
    Commercial and industrial$21,508 $13,971 $8,242 $8,719 $11,675 $21,508 $11,675 
    Lease financing4,833 175 178 199 217 4,833 217 
    Construction real estate
    Commercial real estate11,876 5,362 5,786 13,435 14,650 11,876 14,650 
    Residential real estate11,697 11,129 10,691 10,250 8,879 11,697 8,879 
    Home equity3,239 3,399 3,123 3,445 3,331 3,239 3,331 
    Installment568 544 603 279 170 568 170 
      Nonaccrual loans53,721 34,580 28,623 36,327 38,922 53,721 38,922 
  Accruing troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) (2)
N/AN/A10,960 11,022 11,225 N/A11,225 
     Total nonperforming loans (2)
53,721 34,580 39,583 47,349 50,147 53,721 50,147 
  Other real estate owned (OREO)281 191 191 22 22 281 22 
     Total nonperforming assets (2)
54,002 34,771 39,774 47,371 50,169 54,002 50,169 
  Accruing loans past due 90 days or more873 159 857 139 142 873 142 
     Total underperforming assets (2)
$54,875 $34,930 $40,631 $47,510 $50,311 $54,875 $50,311 
Total classified assets (2)
$138,909 $158,984 $128,137 $114,956 $119,769 $138,909 $119,769 
CREDIT QUALITY RATIOS
Allowance for credit losses to
     Nonaccrual loans276.70 %409.46 %464.58 %341.61 %302.87 %276.70 %302.87 %
     Nonperforming loans276.70 %409.46 %335.94 %262.09 %235.08 %276.70 %235.08 %
     Total ending loans1.41 %1.36 %1.29 %1.27 %1.25 %1.41 %1.25 %
Nonperforming loans to total loans0.51 %0.33 %0.38 %0.48 %0.53 %0.51 %0.53 %
Nonaccrual loans to total loans0.51 %0.33 %0.28 %0.37 %0.41 %0.51 %0.41 %
Nonperforming assets to
     Ending loans, plus OREO0.51 %0.33 %0.39 %0.48 %0.53 %0.51 %0.53 %
     Total assets0.32 %0.21 %0.23 %0.28 %0.31 %0.32 %0.31 %
Nonperforming assets, excluding accruing TDRs to
     Ending loans, plus OREO0.51 %0.33 %0.28 %0.37 %0.41 %0.51 %0.41 %
     Total assets0.32 %0.21 %0.17 %0.22 %0.24 %0.32 %0.24 %
Classified assets to total assets0.81 %0.94 %0.75 %0.69 %0.74 %0.81 %0.74 %
(1) Nonaccrual loans include nonaccrual TDRs of $10.0 million, $12.8 million, and $9.5 million, as of December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, and June 30, 2022, respectively.
(2) Upon adoption of ASU 2022-02 as of January 1, 2023, the TDR model was eliminated. Prospectively, disclosures will include modifications of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty (FDM). FDMs are excluded from nonperforming, underperforming and classified assets.
10


FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended,
June 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
2023202320222022202220232022
PER COMMON SHARE
Market Price
  High$22.27 $26.24 $26.68 $23.75 $23.03 $26.24 $26.73 
  Low$18.20 $21.30 $21.56 $19.02 $19.09 $18.20 $19.09 
  Close$20.44 $21.77 $24.23 $21.08 $19.40 $20.44 $19.40 
Average shares outstanding - basic93,924,068 93,732,532 93,590,674 93,582,250 93,555,131 93,828,829 93,470,005 
Average shares outstanding - diluted95,169,348 94,960,158 94,831,788 94,793,766 94,449,817 95,065,334 94,357,392 
Ending shares outstanding95,185,483 95,190,406 94,891,099 94,833,964 94,448,792 95,185,483 94,448,792 
Total shareholders' equity$2,143,419 $2,121,496 $2,041,373 $1,994,132 $2,068,670 $2,143,419 $2,068,670 
REGULATORY CAPITALPreliminaryPreliminary
Common equity tier 1 capital$1,481,913 $1,432,332 $1,399,420 $1,348,413 $1,307,259 $1,481,913 $1,307,259 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio11.30 %11.00 %10.83 %10.82 %10.91 %11.30 %10.91 %
Tier 1 capital$1,526,362 $1,476,734 $1,443,698 $1,392,565 $1,351,287 $1,526,362 $1,351,287 
Tier 1 ratio11.64 %11.34 %11.17 %11.17 %11.28 %11.64 %11.28 %
Total capital$1,828,737 $1,778,917 $1,762,971 $1,711,741 $1,670,367 $1,828,737 $1,670,367 
Total capital ratio13.94 %13.66 %13.64 %13.73 %13.94 %13.94 %13.94 %
Total capital in excess of minimum requirement$451,297 $411,234 $406,032 $402,662 $412,167 $451,297 $412,167 
Total risk-weighted assets$13,118,477 $13,025,552 $12,923,233 $12,467,422 $11,982,860 $13,118,477 $11,982,860 
Leverage ratio9.33 %9.03 %8.89 %8.88 %8.76 %9.33 %8.76 %
OTHER CAPITAL RATIOS
Ending shareholders' equity to ending assets12.54 %12.53 %12.01 %12.00 %12.74 %12.54 %12.74 %
Ending tangible shareholders' equity to ending tangible assets (1)
6.56 %6.47 %5.95 %5.79 %6.40 %6.56 %6.40 %
Average shareholders' equity to average assets12.60 %12.29 %11.98 %12.75 %12.97 %12.45 %13.36 %
Average tangible shareholders' equity to average tangible assets (1)
6.57 %6.21 %5.84 %6.49 %6.62 %6.39 %7.03 %
REPURCHASE PROGRAM (2)
Shares repurchased
Average share repurchase priceN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total cost of shares repurchasedN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
(1) Non-GAAP measure. For details on the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the GAAP financial measure, see the sections titled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this release and “Appendix: Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying slide presentation.
(2) Represents share repurchases as part of publicly announced plans.
N/A = Not applicable
11
earnings presentation • Second Quarter 2023 Exhibit 99.2


 
forward looking statements disclosure 2 Certain statements contained in this report which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as ‘‘believes,’’ ‘‘anticipates,’’ “likely,” “expected,” “estimated,” ‘‘intends’’ and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make about (i) our future operating or financial performance, including revenues, income or loss and earnings or loss per share, (ii) future common stock dividends, (iii) our capital structure, including future capital levels, (iv) our plans, objectives and strategies, and (v) the assumptions that underlie our forward-looking statements. As with any forecast or projection, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead express only management’s beliefs regarding future results or events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of management’s control. It is possible that actual results and outcomes may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results or outcomes indicated in these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation: • economic, market, liquidity, credit, interest rate, operational and technological risks associated with the Company’s business; • future credit quality and performance, including our expectations regarding future loan losses and our allowance for credit losses; • the effect of and changes in policies and laws or regulatory agencies, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and other legislation and regulation relating to the banking industry; (iv) management’s ability to effectively execute its business plans; • mergers and acquisitions, including costs or difficulties related to the integration of acquired companies; • the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits of the Company’s acquisitions will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period; • the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices; • changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving and changes in unemployment; • changes in customers’ performance and creditworthiness; • the costs and effects of litigation and of unexpected or adverse outcomes in such litigation; • current and future economic and market conditions, including the effects of changes in housing prices, fluctuations in unemployment rates, U.S. fiscal debt, budget and tax matters, geopolitical matters, and any slowdown in global economic growth; • the adverse impact on the U.S. economy, including the markets in which we operate, of the novel coronavirus, which causes the Coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”), global pandemic, and the impact on the performance of our loan and lease portfolio, the market value of our investment securities, the availability of sources of funding and the demand for our products; • our capital and liquidity requirements (including under regulatory capital standards, such as the Basel III capital standards) and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms;


 
forward looking statements disclosure 3 • financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including the Dodd-Frank Act and other legislation and regulation relating to bank products and services; • the effect of the current interest rate environment or changes in interest rates or in the level or composition of our assets or liabilities on our net interest income, net interest margin and our mortgage originations, mortgage servicing rights and mortgage loans held for sale; • the effect of a fall in stock market prices on our brokerage, asset and wealth management businesses; • a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third-party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of cyber attacks; • the effect of changes in the level of checking or savings account deposits on our funding costs and net interest margin; and • our ability to develop and execute effective business plans and strategies. Additional factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements can be found in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as well as our other filings with the SEC, which are available on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. All forward-looking statements included in this filing are made as of the date hereof and are based on information available at the time of the filing. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.


 
2Q 2023 results 131st Consecutive Quarter of Profitability 4 • EOP assets increased $156.3 million compared to the linked quarter to $17.1 billion • EOP loans increased $116.8 million compared to the linked quarter to $10.6 billion • Average deposits decreased $98.3 million compared to the linked quarter to $12.7 billion • EOP investment securities decreased $138.0 million compared to the linked quarter Balance Sheet Profitability Asset Quality Income Statement Capital • Noninterest income – $53.3 million; $53.5 million as adjusted1 • Noninterest expense – $120.6 million; $116.9 million as adjusted1 • Efficiency ratio – 56.76%. Adjusted1 efficiency ratio – 54.94% • Effective tax rate of 19.1%. Adjusted1 effective tax rate of 19.3% • Net interest income – $159.2 million • Net interest margin of 4.43% on a GAAP basis; 4.48% on a fully tax equivalent basis1 • Net income – $65.7 million or $0.69 per diluted share. Adjusted1 net income – $68.7 million or $0.72 per diluted share • Return on average assets – 1.55%. Adjusted 1 return on average assets – 1.62% • Return on average shareholders’ equity – 12.32%. Adjusted1 return on average shareholders’ equity – 12.90% • Return on average tangible common equity – 25.27%1. Adjusted1 return on average tangible common equity – 26.46% • Provision expense - $10.7 million • Net charge-offs – $5.7 million. NCOs / Avg. Loans – 0.22% annualized • Classified Assets / Total Assets - 0.81% • NPA / Total Assets – 0.32% • ACL / Total Loans – 1.41% • Total capital ratio – 13.94% • Tier 1 common equity ratio – 11.30% • Tangible common equity ratio – 6.56%. Adjusted1 Tangible common equity ratio – 8.76% • Tangible book value per share – $11.02 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliation.


 
2Q 2023 highlights • Quarterly earnings driven by strong net interest margin and robust fee income • Adjusted1 earnings per share – $0.72 • Adjusted1 return on assets – 1.62% • Adjusted1 pre-tax, pre-provision return on assets – 2.27% • Adjusted1 return on average tangible common equity – 26.46% • End of period loan balances increased during the period, in line with expectations • EOP loan balances increased $116.8 million compared to the linked quarter; 4.5% on an annualized basis • Growth included a $76.4 million increase in residential mortgage loans and a $86.9 million increase in finance leases • Total average deposit balances decreased $98.3 million, or 3.1% annualized • Higher brokered CDs and retail CDs partially offset declines in transactional accounts due to rate pressures • $214.0 million increase in brokered CDs; $95.1 million increase in retail CDs • Decline of $287.2 million in noninterest bearing deposit balances from linked quarter • Average noninterest bearing deposits were 28.8% of average total deposits at June 30, 2023 • Core deposits were stable to increasing from April to June • Net interest margin (FTE) decreased 7 bps, in line with expectations • Lower margin from first quarter driven by increased funding costs • 33 bp increase in asset yields partially offset 40 bp increase in cost of deposits • Adjusted1 noninterest income of $53.5 million • Strong foreign exchange income of $15.0 million, a decrease of $1.9 million, or 11.0%, from linked quarter • Record wealth management fees of $6.7 million • Leasing business revenue of $10.3 million, a decrease of $3.4 million, or 24.9% compared to linked quarter due to shift in product mix • Adjusted1 $0.2 million for losses on investment securities and gain related to the LIBOR cessation 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliations. 5


 
2Q 2023 highlights • Adjusted1 noninterest expense of $116.9 million, a 2.0% increase from first quarter • Adjustments1 include $1.0 million tax credit investment writedown, $1.7 million of costs related to online banking conversion and $1.0 million of other costs not expected to recur such as acquisition, severance and branch consolidation costs • Increase driven by annual merit increases and higher marketing costs • Efficiency ratio of 56.8%; 54.9% as adjusted1 • Allowance for credit loss (ACL) and provision expense increased compared to linked quarter • Total ACL of $166.9 million; provision expense of $10.7 million o Loans and leases - ACL of $148.6 million; 1.41% of total loans o Unfunded Commitments - ACL of $18.2 million • Increase in provision expense driven by slower prepayment rates, net charge-offs and loan growth • NPA to total assets of 0.32% • $5.7 million in net charge-offs for the quarter; 22 bps as a percentage of loans on an annualized basis • Classified assets decreased $20.1 million to $138.9 million due to strong resolution efforts • Nonaccrual loans of $53.7 million; $19.1 million increase compared to linked quarter due to the downgrade of two relationships • Capital ratios in excess of targets • Total capital ratio of 13.94% • Tier 1 common equity of 11.30%; 30 basis point increase from linked quarter • Tangible book value increased by $0.26, or 2.4%, to $11.02 due to strong earnings • Tangible common equity increased 9 bps to 6.56%; 8.76%1 excluding ($353.0) million of AOCI • No shares repurchased in second quarter 6 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliations. .


 
adjusted net income1 7 The table below lists certain adjustments that the Company believes are significant to understanding its quarterly performance. 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliations. All dollars shown in thousands, except per share amounts As Reported Adjusted 1 As Reported Adjusted 1 Net interest income 159,232$ 159,232$ 159,318$ 159,318$ Provision for credit losses-loans and leases 12,719$ 12,719$ 8,644$ 8,644$ Provision for credit losses-unfunded commitments (1,994)$ (1,994)$ 1,835$ 1,835$ Noninterest income 53,258$ 53,258$ 55,543$ 55,543$ less: gains (losses) on security transactions - (466) A - 121 A less: other - 227 A - - A Total noninterest income 53,258$ 53,497$ 55,543$ 55,422$ Noninterest expense 120,615$ 120,615$ 116,693$ 116,693$ less: tax credit investment writedown - 984 A - 104 A less: online banking conversion costs - 1,717 A - 31 A less: other - 1,044 A - 2,000 A Total noninterest expense 120,615$ 116,870$ 116,693$ 114,558$ Income before income taxes 81,150$ 85,134$ 87,689$ 89,703$ Income tax expense 15,483$ 15,483$ 17,286$ 17,286$ plus: after-tax impact of tax credit investment @ 21% - 81 - 82 plus: tax effect of adjustments (A) @ 21% statutory rate - 837 - 423 Total income tax expense 15,483$ 16,401$ 17,286$ 17,791$ Net income 65,667$ 68,733$ 70,403$ 71,912$ Net earnings per share - diluted 0.69$ 0.72$ 0.74$ 0.76$ Pre-tax, pre-provision return on average assets 2.17% 2.27% 2.35% 2.40% 2Q 2023 1Q 2023


 
profitability 8 Return on Average Assets Return on Avg Tangible Common Equity Diluted EPS 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliation. Efficiency Ratio $0.69$0.74$0.73 $0.59$0.55 $0.72 $0.76 $0.73 $0.61 $0.56 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Diluted EPS Adjusted EPS 1 1.55%1.69%1.63% 1.35%1.28% 1.62%1.72%1.63% 1.40%1.31% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 ROA Adjusted ROA 1 25.27% 29.02%29.93% 22.29%20.68% 26.46% 29.64%29.86% 23.12% 21.26% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 ROATCE Adjusted ROATCE 1 61.8% 69.3% 58.2% 54.3% 56.8%60.9% 58.5% 55.1% 53.3% 54.9% 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 Efficiency Ratio Adjusted Efficiency Ratio1


 
net interest income & margin 9 Net Interest Margin (FTE) 2Q23 NIM (FTE) Progression Net Interest Income All dollars shown in millions 1Q23 4.55% Asset yields/mix 0.34% Deposit & funding costs/mix -0.40% Accretion/other -0.01% 2Q23 4.48% $5.0$4.3$5.0 $4.2 $3.9 $1.1$1.1$1.2 $2.3 $2.6 $159.2$159.3$157.9 $137.9 $117.0 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Loan Fees Loan Accretion 4.30%4.39%4.28% 3.78% 3.24% 0.14% 0.12% 0.15% 0.12% 0.11% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.07% 0.08% 4.48% 4.55% 4.47% 3.98% 3.45% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Basic Margin (FTE) Loan Fees Loan Accretion


 
average balance sheet 10 Average Loans Average Securities Average Deposits All dollars shown in millions 1 Includes loans fees and loan accretion $10,514$10,373$10,059$9,597$9,368 7.03%6.63%6.01% 5.05% 4.16% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Gross Loans Loan Yield (Gross) 1 $3,560$3,635$3,705$4,003$4,118 4.01%3.94%3.68% 3.11% 2.78% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Average Investment Securities Investment Securities Yield $12,714$12,812$12,632$12,371$12,538 1.40% 1.00% 0.51% 0.20%0.09% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Total Deposits Cost of Deposits


 
liquidity and beta profile 11 1Historical data adjusted for the merger with MainSource Financial Group, Inc. using the sum of the individual components. Historical Deposit and Loan Betas1 Total Deposit Beta Loan Beta Liquidity Trends 29% 30% 29% 28% 26% 25% 24% 24% 3Q21 4Q21 1Q22 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 Cash + Securities / Assets 24% 33% 27% 3Q15-2Q19 Fed Cycle (+225bps) 3Q19-4Q21 Fed Cycle (-225bps) 1Q22-2Q23 Fed Cycle (+500bps) 53% 77% 66% 3Q15-2Q19 Fed Cycle (+225bps) 3Q19-4Q21 Fed Cycle (-225bps) 1Q22-2Q23 Fed Cycle (+500bps) 74% 72% 72% 77% 79% 81% 82% 82% 3Q21 4Q21 1Q22 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 Loans / Deposits Ratio


 
12 Borrowing Capacity • Interest-bearing deposits with other banks of $485 million • Investment securities portfolio: • 98% of investment portfolio classified as available-for-sale • $626 million of expected cash flow from securities portfolio in next 12 months • $171 million of securities available to be sold at breakeven • $658 million of floating rate securities with minimal losses • Portfolio duration of 4.4 years at June 30, 2023 borrowing capacity & cash/investment liquidity Cash/Investment Liquidity (dollars shown in thousands) FHLB borrowing availability 494,653$ Fed Discount Window availability 891,073 Brokered CDs/Deposit placement services 2,890,971 Fed funds 1,563,000 Total as of June 30, 2023 5,839,697$


 
loan portfolio 13 Loan LOB Mix (EOP) Net Loan Change-LOB (Linked Quarter) All dollars shown in millions Total growth/(decline): $116.8 million $5.0 -$22.8 -$8.3 -$5.6 $94.2 -$32.4 $87.4 -$0.7 ICRE Commercial & Small Business Banking Oak Street Franchise Summit Consumer Mortgage Other ICRE $3,547 34% Commercial & Small Business Banking $3,344 32% Oak Street $658 6% Franchise $254 2% Summit $485 5% Consumer $926 9% Mortgage $1,334 12% Other $2 0% Total $10.6 Billion


 
loan concentrations 14 C&I and Owner Occupied CRE Loans by Sector1 Investor CRE Loans by Property Type All dollars shown in millions 1 Excludes Summit Funding Group Property Type 6/30/23 % of Total Loans Residential Multi Family 5+ $1,020.3 9.7% Retail Property 792.1 7.5% Office 485.3 4.6% Industrial 407.5 3.9% Hospital/Nursing Home 323.9 3.1% Hotel 273.4 2.6% Land 97.2 0.9% Residential 1-4 Family 74.6 0.7% Other Real Estate 49.5 0.5% Other 23.5 0.2% Grand Total $3,547.2 33.6% NAICS Sector 6/30/23 % of Total Loans Real Estate and Rental and Leasing $836.8 7.9% Finance and Insurance 756.2 7.2% Manufacturing 578.4 5.5% Accommodation and Food Services 327.5 3.1% Health Care and Social Assistance 251.0 2.4% Construction 225.4 2.1% Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 193.9 1.8% Retail Trade 174.9 1.7% Other Services (except Public Administration) 161.5 1.5% Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 157.3 1.5% Wholesale Trade 132.1 1.3% Transportation and Warehousing 118.8 1.1% Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 87.5 0.8% Administrative and Support and Waste Management 75.7 0.7% Public Administration 62.5 0.6% Other 119.1 1.1% Grand Total $4,258.5 40.4%


 
area of focus - office portfolio (non-owner occupied)1 15 Office Property Type 1 all graphs depicted on this slide only include office loans greater than $2.5 million All dollars shown in millions • $485 million balance represents 4.6% of total loan portfolio • $76 million are less than $2.5 million individually; 100% pass risk rating • $409 million managed by investor real estate line of business • 72% of portfolio is suburban • Average LTV of 63% • Majority of exposure is in our metro markets and secured by suburban Class A & Class B assets with recourse to the sponsor • No exposure to gateway cities • $7 million on nonaccrual status • $24 million rated special mention Office Property Footprint Office Property Market $355 87% $38 9% $16 4% General Office Medical Mixed Use $314 77% $95 23% Footprint Out of Footprint $293 72% $111 27% $5 1% Suburban Urban Small Market


 
deposits 16 Deposit Product Mix (Avg) 2Q23 Average Deposit Progression All dollars shown in millions Total growth/(decline): ($98.3) million -$287.2 -$56.4 -$102.0 $57.2 $95.1 $214.0 -$19.0 Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing demand Savings Money Markets Retail CDs Brokered Deposits Public Funds Noninterest- bearing $3,501 28% Interest-bearing demand $1,635 13% Savings $1,257 10% Money Markets $2,131 17% Retail CDs $1,045 8% Brokered Deposits $1,322 10% Public Funds $1,823 14% Total $12.7 billion


 
average deposit trends 17 All dollars shown in millions, except for uninsured deposits, which are shown in billions Business Public Funds Personal Uninsured Deposits Uninsured deposits (per call report instructions) 4,581$ Less: Public funds 1,658 Less: Intercompany deposits 391 Adjusted uninsured deposits 2,532 Borrowing capacity 5,840 Borrowing capacity in excess of adjusted uninsured deposits $ 3,308 Borrowing capacity as a % of adjusted uninsured deposits 230.6% Adjusted uninsured deposits to total deposits 19.8% $5,821$5,903$5,910$6,095$6,232$6,171 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q221Q22 $3,664$3,881$4,133$4,052$4,051$4,192 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q221Q22 $1,823$1,842$2,026$2,005$2,082$2,121 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q221Q22


 
average deposit trends-continued 18 All dollars shown in billions 2023 Average deposits by month $5.91 $5.90 $5.90 $5.89 $5.78 $5.79 $3.98 $3.88 $3.79 $3.69 $3.65 $3.65 $1.91 $1.85 $1.77 $1.74 $1.84 $1.88 $11.80 $11.63 $11.45 $11.32 $11.28 $11.32 January February March April May June Personal Business Public Funds


 
noninterest income 19 Noninterest Income 2Q23 Highlights All dollars shown in thousands • Total fee income 25.1% of net revenue • Foreign exchange income of $15.0 million; decreased $1.9 million, or 11.0%, from the linked quarter • Leasing business income of $10.3 million; decreased $3.4 million, or 24.9%, from the linked quarter due to change in product mix • Record trust and wealth management fees of $6.7 million increased $0.4 million, or 6.0%, from the linked quarter • Deposit service charge income of $7.0 million; increased $0.5 million, or 7.0%, from the linked quarter • Mortgage banking income of $3.8 million; increased $1.5 million, or 64.4%, from the linked quarter • Client derivative income of $1.8 million; $0.8 million, or 81.8%, increase from the linked quarter Service Charges $6,972 13% Wealth Mgmt $6,713 13% Bankcard income $3,692 7% Client derivative fees $1,827 4% Foreign exchange income $15,039 28% Leasing business income $10,265 19% Mortgage origination income $3,839 7% Other $4,911 9% Total $53.3 million


 
noninterest expense 20 Noninterest Expense 2Q23 Highlights All dollars shown in thousands • Core expenses increased $2.3 million, or 2%, primarily due to annual merit increases and higher marketing expenses; partially offset by lower fraud and leasing business expenses • Adjustments include: • $1.0 million tax credit investment writedown • $1.7 million of costs related to online banking conversion • $1.0 million of other costs not expected to recur such as acquisition, branch consolidation and severance costs Salaries and benefits $74,199 62%Occupancy and equipment $8,968 7% Data processing $9,871 8% Professional services $2,308 2% Intangible amortization $2,601 2% Leasing business expense $6,730 6% Other $15,938 13% Total $120.6 million


 
current expected credit losses - loans and leases 21 ACL / Total Loans 2Q23 Highlights All dollars shown in thousands • $166.9 million combined ACL; $10.7 million combined provision expense • $148.6 million ACL – loans and leases; increase driven by slower prepayment rates, net charge-offs and loan growth; 1.41% of loan balances • Utilized Moody’s June baseline forecast in quantitative model • $18.2 million ACL – unfunded commitments ACL by Loan Type All dollars shown in millions $148.6$141.6$133.0$124.1$117.9 1.41% 1.36%1.29%1.27%1.25% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Allowance for Credit Losses ACL / Total Loans 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 Loans Commercial and industrial 39,179$ 41,032$ 42,313$ 45,905$ 42,627$ Lease financing 2,212 2,450 3,571 3,950 8,069 Real estate -construction 11,965 14,046 13,527 13,646 11,778 Real estate - commercial 39,856 38,071 41,106 42,020 44,451 Real estate - residential 7,383 9,422 12,684 15,536 19,405 Home equity 10,980 11,620 12,447 13,380 15,067 Installment 1,189 4,855 4,945 4,693 4,466 Credit card 5,121 2,600 2,384 2,461 2,783 ACL-loan and lease losses 117,885$ 124,096$ 132,977$ 141,591$ 148,646$ ACL-unfunded commitments 16,661$ 17,046$ 18,388$ 20,223$ 18,229$


 
asset quality 22 Nonperforming Assets / Total AssetsClassified Assets / Total Assets Net Charge Offs & Provision Expense1 . 1 Provision includes both loans & leases and unfunded commitments All dollars shown in millions $2.0 $1.7 $(0.2) $0.0 $5.7 -$0.8 $8.3 $10.0 $10.5 $10.7 0.22% 0.00% -0.01% 0.07%0.08% 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 NCOs Provision Expense NCOs / Average Loans $54.0 $34.8 $39.8 $47.4$50.2 0.32% 0.21%0.23%0.28%0.31% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 NPAs NPAs / Total Assets $138.9 $159.0 $128.1 $115.0$119.8 0.81% 0.94% 0.75% 0.69%0.74% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Classified Assets Classified Assets / Total Assets


 
capital 23 Tier 1 Common Equity Ratio Total Capital Ratio Tangible Common Equity Ratio 6/30 Risk Weighted Assets = $13,118,477 All capital numbers are considered preliminary. 1 Non-GAAP financial measure which management believes facilitates a better understanding of the Company’s financial condition. See Appendix for Non-GAAP reconciliation. Adjusted TCE excludes impact from AOCI Tier 1 Capital Ratio 6.40% 5.79% 5.95% 6.47% 6.56% 8.01% 8.07% 8.20% 8.54% 8.76% 2Q22 3Q22 4Q22 1Q23 2Q23 TCE ratio Adjusted TCE ratio1 11.30%11.00%10.83%10.82%10.91% 7.00% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Tier 1 Common Equity Ratio Basel III minimum 11.64%11.34%11.17%11.17%11.28% 8.50% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Tier 1 Capital Ratio Basel III minimum 13.94%13.66%13.64%13.73%13.94% 10.50% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Total Capital Ratio Basel III minimum


 
capital ratios including all unrealized losses1 24 Tier 1 Common Equity Ratio Total Capital Ratio 6/30 Risk Weighted Assets = $13,118,477 All capital numbers are considered preliminary. 1 Assumes Company holds cash proceeds of securities sales Tier 1 Capital Ratio 9.48%9.37%8.93%8.83% 9.90% 7.00% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Tier 1 Common Equity Ratio Basel III minimum 1 9.85%9.74%9.30%9.21% 10.30% 8.50% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Tier 1 Capital Ratio Basel III minimum1 12.32%12.23%11.96%11.99% 13.22% 10.50% 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Total Capital Ratio Basel III minimum1


 
capital strategy 25 Strategy & DeploymentTangible Book Value Per Share • 4.5% annualized dividend yield • 33.3% of 2Q23 earnings returned to shareholders through common dividend • Most recent internal stress testing indicates capital ratios above regulatory minimums in all modeled scenarios • Common dividend expected to remain unchanged in near-term • No shares repurchased in 2Q23; no plans to repurchase shares in near- term • 2.4% increase in TBV per share driven by strong earnings during the period $11.02 $10.76 $9.97 $9.48 $10.27 2Q231Q234Q223Q222Q22 Tangible Book Value per Share


 
outlook commentary1 • Loan balances expected to grow mid single digits in near-term • Deposit balances expected to increase modestly in near-term • Investment portfolio expected to decline as cash flows fund loan growth 26 • Total noninterest expense expected to be $117 - 119 million • Expected to be stable excluding growth in leasing business expense • Incentive expense will fluctuate with fee income Noninterest Expense Net Interest Margin Balance Sheet Credit • Continued stability in credit quality metrics • ACL coverage expected to be slightly higher • Uncertainty regarding inflation and macroeconomic environment Noninterest Income • Total expected fee income of $53 - 55 million 1 See Forward Looking Statement Disclosure on page 2-3 of this presentation for a discussion of factors that could affect management’s expectations and results in future periods. • 4.25% - 4.35% which assumes a 25 bp Fed Funds hike in July • Uncertainty remains around Fed Funds path, deposit repricing, loan growth Capital • Expect to maintain dividend at current levels


 
The Company’s Investor Presentation contains certain financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). Such non-GAAP financial information should be considered supplemental to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. However, we believe that non-GAAP reporting provides meaningful information and therefore we use it to supplement our GAAP information. We have chosen to provide this supplemental information to investors, analysts and other interested parties to enable them to perform additional analyses of operating results, to illustrate the results of operations giving effect to the non-GAAP adjustments and to provide an additional measure of performance. We believe this information is helpful in understanding the results of operations separate and apart from items that may, or could, have a disproportional positive or negative impact in any given period. For a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP financial measures and the most comparable GAAP measures, please refer to the following reconciliation tables. to GAAP Reconciliation 27 appendix: non-GAAP measures


 
appendix: non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation 28 All dollars shown in thousands Net interest income and net interest margin - fully tax equivalent June 30, Mar. 31, Dec. 31, Sep. 30, June 30, 2023 2023 2022 2022 2022 Net interest income 159,232$ 159,318$ 157,896$ 137,892$ 117,010$ Tax equivalent adjustment 1,601 1,424 1,553 1,712 1,625 Net interest income - tax equivalent 160,833$ 160,742$ 159,449$ 139,604$ 118,635$ Average earning assets 14,403,542$ 14,326,645$ 14,136,477$ 13,917,815$ 13,780,243$ Net interest margin1 4.43 % 4.51 % 4.43 % 3.93 % 3.41 % Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent)1 4.48 % 4.55 % 4.47 % 3.98 % 3.45 % Three months ended 1 Margins are calculated using net interest income annualized divided by average earning assets. The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a 21% tax rate. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest margin and net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.


 
appendix: non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation 29 All dollars shown in thousands Additional non-GAAP ratios June 30, Mar. 31, Dec. 31, Sep. 30, June 30, (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2023 2023 2022 2022 2022 Net income (a) 65,667$ 70,403$ 69,086$ 55,705$ 51,520$ Average total shareholders' equity 2,137,765 2,082,210 2,009,564 2,089,179 2,099,670 Less: Goodwill (1,005,791) (1,005,713) (998,575) (999,690) (999,958) Other intangibles (89,878) (92,587) (95,256) (97,781) (100,354) Average tangible equity (b) 1,042,097 983,910 915,733 991,708 999,358 Total shareholders' equity 2,143,419 2,121,496 2,041,373 1,994,132 2,068,670 Less: Goodwill (1,005,828) (1,005,738) (1,001,507) (998,422) (999,959) Other intangibles (88,662) (91,169) (93,919) (96,528) (99,019) Ending tangible equity (c) 1,048,929 1,024,589 945,947 899,182 969,692 Less: AOCI (353,010) (328,059) (358,663) (354,570) (243,328) Ending tangible equity less AOCI (d) 1,401,939 1,352,648 1,304,610 1,253,752 1,213,020 Total assets 17,090,149 16,933,884 17,003,316 16,623,793 16,243,714 Less: Goodwill (1,005,828) (1,005,738) (1,001,507) (998,422) (999,959) Other intangibles (88,662) (91,169) (93,919) (96,528) (99,019) Ending tangible assets (e) 15,995,659 15,836,977 15,907,890 15,528,843 15,144,736 Risk-weighted assets (f) 13,118,477 13,025,552 12,923,233 12,467,422 11,982,860 Total average assets 16,968,055 16,942,999 16,767,598 16,385,989 16,185,978 Less: Goodwill (1,005,791) (1,005,713) (998,575) (999,690) (999,958) Other intangibles (89,878) (92,587) (95,256) (97,781) (100,354) Average tangible assets (g) 15,872,386$ 15,844,699$ 15,673,767$ 15,288,518$ 15,085,666$ Ending shares outstanding (h) 95,185,483 95,190,406 94,891,099 94,833,964 94,448,792 Ratios Return on average tangible shareholders' equity (a)/(b) 25.27% 29.02% 29.93% 22.29% 20.68% Ending tangible equity as a percent of: Ending tangible assets (c)/(e) 6.56% 6.47% 5.95% 5.79% 6.40% Risk-weighted assets (c)/(f) 8.00% 7.87% 7.32% 7.21% 8.09% Ending tangible equity excluding AOCI as a percent of: Ending tangible assets (d)/(e) 8.76% 8.54% 8.20% 8.07% 8.01% Average tangible equity as a percent of average tangible assets (b)/(g) 6.57% 6.21% 5.84% 6.49% 6.62% Tangible book value per share (c)/(h) 11.02$ 10.76$ 9.97$ 9.48$ 10.27$ Three months ended,


 
appendix: non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation 30 All dollars shown in thousands Additional non-GAAP measures 4Q22 3Q22 As Reported Adjusted As Reported Adjusted As Reported Adjusted As Reported Adjusted Net interest income (f) 159,232$ 159,232$ 159,318$ 159,318$ 157,896$ 157,896$ 137,892$ 137,892$ Provision for credit losses-loans and leases (j) 12,719 12,719 8,644 8,644 8,689 8,689 7,898 7,898 Provision for credit losses-unfunded commitments (j) (1,994) (1,994) 1,835 1,835 1,341 1,341 386 386 Noninterest income 53,258 53,258 55,543 55,543 56,035 56,035 42,534 42,534 less: gains (losses) on security transactions (466) 121 922 (880) less: other 227 - - - Total noninterest income (g) 53,258 53,497 55,543 55,422 56,035 55,113 42,534 43,414 Noninterest expense 120,615 120,615 116,693 116,693 124,442 124,442 125,068 125,068 less: tax credit investment writedown 984 104 6,406 17,212 less: Summit acquisition costs 1,717 31 149 76 less: Other 1,044 2,000 558 1,671 Total noninterest expense (e) 120,615 116,870 116,693 114,558 124,442 117,329 125,068 106,109 Income before income taxes (i) 81,150 85,134 87,689 89,703 79,459 85,650 47,074 66,913 Income tax expense 15,483 15,483 17,286 17,286 10,373 10,373 (8,631) (8,631) plus: tax effect of adjustments 81 82 5,061 13,598 plus: after-tax impact of tax credit investments @ 21% 837 423 1,300 4,166 Total income tax expense (h) 15,483 16,401 17,286 17,791 10,373 16,734 (8,631) 9,133 Net income (a) 65,667$ 68,733$ 70,403$ 71,912$ 69,086$ 68,916$ 55,705$ 57,780$ Average diluted shares (b) 95,185 95,185 95,190 95,190 94,832 94,832 94,794 94,794 Average assets (c) 16,968,055 16,968,055 16,942,999 16,942,999 16,767,598 16,767,598 16,385,989 16,385,989 Average shareholders' equity 2,137,765 2,137,765 2,082,210 2,082,210 2,009,564 2,009,564 2,089,179 2,089,179 Less: Goodwill and other intangibles (1,095,669) (1,095,669) (1,098,300) (1,098,300) (1,093,831) (1,093,831) (1,097,471) (1,097,471) Average tangible equity (d) 1,042,097 1,042,097 983,910 983,910 915,733 915,733 991,708 991,708 Ratios Net earnings per share - diluted (a)/(b) 0.69$ 0.72$ 0.74$ 0.76$ 0.73$ 0.73$ 0.59$ 0.61$ Return on average assets - (a)/(c) 1.55% 1.62% 1.69% 1.72% 1.63% 1.63% 1.35% 1.40% Pre-tax, pre-provision return on average assets - ((a)+(j)+(h))/(c) 2.17% 2.27% 2.35% 2.40% 2.12% 2.26% 1.34% 1.82% Return on average tangible shareholders' equity - (a)/(d) 25.27% 26.46% 29.02% 29.64% 29.93% 29.86% 22.29% 23.12% Efficiency ratio - (e)/((f)+(g)) 56.8% 54.9% 54.3% 53.3% 58.2% 55.1% 69.3% 58.5% Effective tax rate - (h)/(i) 19.1% 19.3% 19.7% 19.8% 13.1% 19.5% -18.3% 13.6% (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2Q23 1Q23


 
31 First Financial Bancorp First Financial Center 255 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, OH 45202