Federally chartered corporation | ||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||
Virginia | ||||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |||||
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
None | N/A | N/A |
Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibit | |
99.1 | ||
99.2 | ||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document | |
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION | ||
By: | /s/ | Donald F. Kish |
Donald F. Kish | ||
Senior Vice President — Corporate Controller, Principal Accounting Officer & Interim Chief Financial Officer | ||
![]() | ![]() | |
“Freddie Mac’s first quarter was marked by unprecedented challenges to our country, our business and our markets - and I am very proud of how we have responded. We are offering relief to millions of homeowners and renters, supporting our customers in new and vital ways, and serving as a stabilizing force for the housing finance system. Through these efforts, we are continuing to fully serve our mission.” |
David M. Brickman Chief Executive Officer |
• | Comprehensive income of $0.6 billion, down $1.8 billion from the prior quarter, driven by: |
▪ | Higher credit-related expense of $1.1 billion, or $0.9 billion, after-tax, primarily due to higher expected credit losses as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; |
▪ | Lower gains on single-family asset disposition activity of $0.6 billion, or $0.5 billion, after-tax; and |
▪ | Higher market-related losses of $0.3 billion, after-tax, primarily driven by spread widening due to the pandemic. |
• | Total equity/net worth(2) increased to $9.5 billion at March 31, 2020, from $9.1 billion at December 31, 2019. |
• | Actions To Support Homeowners and Renters — In March 2020, working with the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), the company took steps to provide relief to homeowners, renters, and multifamily property owners with Freddie Mac-backed loans, including mortgage forbearance and eviction protection. |
• | Actions To Support Lenders — Also working with FHFA, the company introduced temporary measures to provide sellers with clarity and flexibility to help them continue to support borrowers. |
• | Freddie Mac demonstrated its business resiliency and importance to the housing markets by continuing to serve its critical mission during the pandemic. |
▪ | New business activity was $138 billion for Single-Family and $10 billion for Multifamily in the first quarter of 2020. The Single-Family and Multifamily guarantee portfolios grew 6% and 13%, respectively, year over year. |
▪ | Credit enhancement coverage of the Single-Family credit guarantee portfolio increased to 58% in the first quarter of 2020 from 56% in the prior quarter; credit enhancement coverage of the Multifamily mortgage portfolio remained at 89%. |
• | As of March 31, 2020, the company maintained sufficient liquidity to meet its contractual obligations and continued to actively access the debt markets. |
• | The company has not experienced any significant operational or technological issues associated with its pandemic response efforts despite more than 95% of its workforce working remotely. |
• | In addition, the company continued to engage with its customers and third parties to ensure continuity of critical business activities. |
• | Comprehensive income decreased $1.8 billion from the prior quarter, mainly due to: |
▪ | Higher credit-related expense of $1.1 billion primarily driven by higher expected credit losses on loans as a result of the pandemic, partially offset by the related expected recoveries from credit enhancements, such as STACR and ACIS, on the corresponding loans; |
▪ | Losses on single-family loans held in inventory due to effects from the pandemic, combined with lower gains on single-family reperforming and nonperforming loan sales due to a lower volume of dispositions; |
▪ | Higher market-related losses primarily driven by spread widening, resulting in higher Multifamily spread-related fair value losses, partially offset by higher fair value gains on certain Single-Family credit risk transfer (CRT) transactions, both due to the effects of the pandemic; |
◦ | Although certain interest rates, such as the 10-year Treasury, reached all-time lows during the quarter, interest rate-related impacts on comprehensive income were minimal due to the company's effective use of hedge accounting; and |
▪ | Lower net amortization income driven by the timing differences in amortization related to prepayments between the debt of consolidated trusts and the underlying mortgage loans, as loan prepayments increased significantly in March 2020. |
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Change | 1Q 2019 | Change | |||||||
Net interest income | $2,785 | $3,358 | $(573) | $3,153 | $(368) | |||||||
Guarantee fee income | 377 | 239 | 138 | 290 | 87 | |||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | (835) | 901 | (1,736) | (513 | ) | (322) | ||||||
Other income (loss) | 95 | 75 | 20 | (17 | ) | 112 | ||||||
Net revenues | 2,422 | 4,573 | (2,151) | 2,913 | (491) | |||||||
Benefit (provision) for credit losses | (1,233) | 272 | (1,505) | 135 | (1,368) | |||||||
Credit enhancement (expense) benefit, net | 236 | (214 | ) | 450 | (158 | ) | 394 | |||||
Real estate owned (REO) operations expense | (85) | (57 | ) | (28) | (33 | ) | (52) | |||||
Credit-related expense | (1,082) | 1 | (1,083) | (56 | ) | (1,026) | ||||||
Administrative expense | (587) | (747 | ) | 160 | (578 | ) | (9) | |||||
Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 expense | (432) | (420 | ) | (12) | (390 | ) | (42) | |||||
Other expense | (103) | (157 | ) | 54 | (124 | ) | 21 | |||||
Operating expense | (1,122) | (1,324 | ) | 202 | (1,092 | ) | (30) | |||||
Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit | 218 | 3,250 | (3,032) | 1,765 | (1,547) | |||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (45) | (658 | ) | 613 | (358 | ) | 313 | |||||
Net income (loss) | 173 | 2,592 | (2,419) | 1,407 | (1,234) | |||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments | 449 | (144 | ) | 593 | 258 | 191 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $622 | $2,448 | $(1,826) | $1,665 | $(1,043) | |||||||

• | Net interest income and net interest yield decreased from the prior quarter, primarily driven by a less favorable hedge accounting mismatch and lower amortization income due to the timing difference in amortization related to prepayments between the debt of consolidated trusts and the underlying mortgage loans, partially offset by increased contractual net interest income from the Single-Family guarantee portfolio. |

• | The company’s guarantee business remained strong in the first quarter of 2020 as evidenced by continued high contractual guarantee fee income. Improvements in the fair value of multifamily guarantee assets due to declines in interest rates resulted in an increase in guarantee fee income in the quarter. |

• | Credit-related expense increased from the prior quarter, primarily due to: |
▪ | A shift from a benefit for credit losses to a provision to incorporate the forecasts of higher expected credit losses on loans as a result of the pandemic; partially offset by |
▪ | A shift from a credit enhancement expense to a benefit due to an increase in expected recoveries from certain credit enhancements, such as STACR and ACIS transactions, as a result of the corresponding increase in expected credit losses on the covered loans. |

(1) | Non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations to the comparable amounts under GAAP, see page 16 of this press release. |
• | Adjusted net interest income and adjusted net interest yield increased slightly from the prior quarter, primarily driven by lower funding costs due to the decline in interest rates as a result of the pandemic, partially offset by a higher proportion of the lower yielding other investments portfolio. |
• | The mortgage-related investments portfolio was $211 billion, down more than $1 billion, or 1%, from the prior quarter and $8 billion, or 4%, from the prior year. In February 2019, FHFA directed the company to maintain the mortgage-related investments portfolio at or below $225 billion at all times. |
(1) | Non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations to the comparable amounts under GAAP, see page 16 of this press release. |
• | Adjusted guarantee fee income remained strong, increasing slightly from the prior quarter. Increases in Multifamily guarantee fee income and Single-Family contractual guarantee fee income were partially offset by lower Single-Family upfront fee amortization income due to lower loan prepayments compared to the prior quarter. |
• | The total guarantee portfolio grew $30 billion, or 1%, from the prior quarter and $138 billion, or 6%, from the prior year, driven by increases in both the Single-Family and Multifamily guarantee portfolios. |
(Dollars in billions) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Change | 1Q 2019 | Change | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $0.6 | $2.4 | $(1.8) | $1.7 | $(1.1) | ||||||||||
Conservatorship capital (average during the period)(1)(2) | $50.5 | $51.5 | $(1.0) | $52.4 | $(1.9) | ||||||||||
ROCC, based on comprehensive income | 4.9 | % | 19.0 | % | (14.1 | )% | 12.7 | % | (7.8 | )% | |||||
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Change | 1Q 2019 | Change | |||||
Guarantee fee income | $2,093 | $2,199 | $(106) | $1,635 | $458 | |||||
Investment gains (losses), net | 437 | 325 | 112 | 6 | 431 | |||||
Other income (loss) | 15 | 167 | (152) | 112 | (97) | |||||
Net revenues | 2,545 | 2,691 | (146) | 1,753 | 792 | |||||
Benefit (provision) for credit losses | (1,222) | 177 | (1,399) | 71 | (1,293) | |||||
Credit enhancement (expense) benefit, net | 28 | (393) | 421 | (316) | 344 | |||||
REO operations expense | (87) | (60) | (27) | (38) | (49) | |||||
Credit-related expense | (1,281) | (276) | (1,005) | (283) | (998) | |||||
Administrative expense | (372) | (474) | 102 | (374) | 2 | |||||
Other expense | (151) | (161) | 10 | (168) | 17 | |||||
Operating expense | (523) | (635) | 112 | (542) | 19 | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses) before income tax (expense) benefit | 741 | 1,780 | (1,039) | 928 | (187) | |||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (153) | (360) | 207 | (188) | 35 | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses), net of taxes | 588 | 1,420 | (832) | 740 | (152) | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (2) | (13) | 11 | (4) | 2 | |||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $586 | $1,407 | $(821) | $736 | $(150) | |||||
(1) | The financial performance of the company’s Single-Family Guarantee segment is measured based on its contribution to GAAP net income (loss). |
• | Higher credit-related expense primarily driven by higher expected credit losses on loans as a result of the pandemic, partially offset by the related expected recoveries from credit enhancements, such as STACR and ACIS, on the corresponding covered loans; |
• | Lower guarantee fee income due to a decline in upfront fee amortization resulting from lower loan prepayments in the current quarter as compared to the prior quarter; and |
• | Higher investment gains due to higher fair value gains on certain CRT transactions resulting from significant spread widening in the first quarter, partially offset by valuation losses on single-family loans held in inventory, both driven by the impact of the pandemic. Gains were lower on reperforming and nonperforming loan sales due to a lower volume of dispositions. |
• | New business activity was $138 billion, a decrease of $9 billion, or 6%, from the prior quarter, primarily resulting from a decrease in purchase volume. |
▪ | The weighted average original loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of new business activity was 74% for the first quarter of 2020, down from 75% for the prior quarter, while the weighted average original credit score was 752, unchanged from the prior quarter. |
▪ | The average guarantee fee rate charged on new acquisitions was 49 basis points, up from 48 basis points for the prior quarter. |
▪ | First-time homebuyers represented 47% of new single-family purchase loans in the first quarter of 2020. |
▪ | The company provided funding for 526,000 single-family homes, nearly 309,000 of which were refinance loans. |
• | The Single-Family credit guarantee portfolio increased 6% from March 31, 2019, to $2,020 billion at March 31, 2020, driven by an increase in U.S. single-family mortgage debt outstanding as a result of home price appreciation. |
▪ | The average guarantee fee rate on the Single-Family credit guarantee portfolio was 42 basis points, down from 45 basis points for the prior quarter. |
◦ | The rate decreased in the first quarter of 2020 due to the decreased amortization of single-family upfront fees, net of hedging, driven by a lower prepayment rate, partially offset by an increase in contractual guarantee fees as older vintages were replaced by acquisitions of new loans with higher contractual guarantee fees. |
• | The Single-Family serious delinquency rate declined to 0.60%, from 0.63% at the end of the prior year. |
• | The company reduces the amount of conservatorship capital needed for credit risk by shifting the risk of credit losses from Freddie Mac to third-party investors through its CRT transactions, primarily STACR and ACIS transactions. |
▪ | As of March 31, 2020, 51% of the Single-Family credit guarantee portfolio was covered by certain CRT transactions (including STACR, ACIS, certain senior subordination securitization structures, and certain lender risk-sharing transactions), and conservatorship capital needed for credit risk on this population was reduced by approximately 75% through these CRT transactions based on prescribed CCF guidelines. |
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Change | 1Q 2019 | Change | ||||||
Net interest income | $269 | $264 | $5 | $247 | $22 | ||||||
Guarantee fee income | 413 | 227 | 186 | 287 | 126 | ||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | (851) | 317 | (1,168) | (26 | ) | (825) | |||||
Other income (loss) | 37 | 22 | 15 | 29 | 8 | ||||||
Net revenues | (132) | 830 | (962) | 537 | (669) | ||||||
Credit-related expense | (43) | (2) | (41) | (5 | ) | (38) | |||||
Administrative expense | (120) | (146) | 26 | (112 | ) | (8) | |||||
Other expense | (5) | (14) | 9 | (6 | ) | 1 | |||||
Operating expense | (125) | (160) | 35 | (118 | ) | (7) | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses) before income tax (expense) benefit | (300) | 668 | (968) | 414 | (714) | ||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 62 | (135) | 197 | (84 | ) | 146 | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses), net of taxes | (238) | 533 | (771) | 330 | (568) | ||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | 64 | (31) | 95 | 65 | (1) | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $(174) | $502 | $(676) | $395 | $(569) | ||||||
(1) | The financial performance of the company’s Multifamily segment is measured based on its contribution to GAAP comprehensive income (loss). |
• | Investment losses (net of other comprehensive income), primarily driven by increased spread-related fair value losses due to spread widening in the first quarter of 2020, combined with losses on derivatives used to economically hedge index lock commitments due to interest rate declines as a result of the market volatility caused by the pandemic; |
▪ | Economic hedging losses will be mostly offset in the second quarter of 2020 as the index locks become loan purchase commitments that are measured at fair value; and |
• | Higher guarantee fee income, driven by improvements in the fair value of guarantee assets due to declines in interest rates. |
• | New business activity was $10.0 billion, a 44% decrease from the prior quarter, as funding activity is typically higher at year-end. |
▪ | In September 2019, FHFA announced a revised loan purchase cap structure for the multifamily business. The loan purchase cap is $100.0 billion for the five-quarter period from the fourth quarter of 2019 through the fourth quarter of 2020 and at least 37.5% of the new multifamily business must be mission-driven, affordable housing over the same five-quarter period. |
◦ | As of March 31, 2020, the total cumulative new business activity subject to the cap was $27.4 billion. Approximately 39% of this activity was mission-driven, affordable housing. |
▪ | The weighted average original LTV ratio of new business activity was 69% for the first quarter of 2020, substantially unchanged from the prior quarter. |
▪ | The company provided financing for more than 111,000 rental units. |
▪ | 96% of the eligible multifamily rental units financed in the first quarter of 2020 were affordable to families earning at or below 120% of area median incomes. |
• | The Multifamily guarantee portfolio increased to $275 billion, driven by new securitization activity. |
• | The Multifamily delinquency rate remained low at 0.08%. |
• | As of March 31, 2020, the company had cumulatively transferred the large majority of expected and stress credit risk on the Multifamily guarantee portfolio, primarily through subordination in its securitizations. |
▪ | In addition, nearly all of the company's securitization activities shifted substantially all the interest-rate and liquidity risk associated with the underlying collateral away from Freddie Mac to third-party investors. |
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Change | 1Q 2019 | Change | |||||
Net interest income | $509 | $484 | $25 | $758 | $(249) | |||||
Investment gains (losses), net | (427) | 552 | (979) | (36) | (391) | |||||
Other income (loss) | (201) | (62) | (139) | (206) | 5 | |||||
Net revenues | (119) | 974 | (1,093) | 516 | (635) | |||||
Administrative expense | (95) | (127) | 32 | (92) | (3) | |||||
Other expense | (9) | (45) | 36 | (1) | (8) | |||||
Operating expense | (104) | (172) | 68 | (93) | (11) | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses) before income tax (expense) benefit | (223) | 802 | (1,025) | 423 | (646) | |||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 46 | (163) | 209 | (86) | 132 | |||||
Segment Earnings (Losses), net of taxes | (177) | 639 | (816) | 337 | (514) | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | 387 | (100) | 487 | 197 | 190 | |||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $210 | $539 | $(329) | $534 | $(324) | |||||
(1) | The financial performance of the company’s Capital Markets segment is measured based on its contribution to GAAP comprehensive income (loss). |
• | Comprehensive income decreased from the prior quarter, primarily due to: |
▪ | Higher fair value losses on investments (some of which are recorded in other comprehensive income) due to spread widening, partially offset by fair value gains due to lower interest rates, combined with losses from derivatives due to lower interest rates, most of which were deferred due to the company’s effective use of hedge accounting. Spread changes and lower interest rates were both driven by significant market volatility caused by the pandemic; |
▪ | Lower gains on reperforming loan sales due to a lower volume of dispositions; and |
▪ | Higher amortization expense in other income (loss) due to the timing difference in amortization related to prepayments between the debt of consolidated trusts and the underlying mortgage loans; partially offset by |
▪ | Increased net interest income driven by lower amortization expense due to a decrease in loan prepayments. |
• | Freddie Mac continued to maintain a presence in the agency mortgage-related securities market to strategically support the guarantee business. |
• | While the company continued to actively reduce its holdings of less liquid assets during the first quarter of 2020, the effect of the pandemic on market conditions negatively affected the overall liquidity of the company's portfolios. In addition, although FHFA has instructed the company to maintain loans in COVID-19 payment forbearance plans in mortgage-backed security pools for at least the duration of the forbearance plan, its less liquid assets are likely to increase in future periods as the company will likely purchase a higher amount of delinquent and modified loans out of Freddie Mac mortgage-backed security pools. Its less liquid assets are likely to increase in future periods as the company expects its ability to continue to sell less liquid assets at acceptable prices may be negatively affected by the market volatility caused by the pandemic. |
• | Nearly 526,000 single-family homes, approximately 309,000 of which were refinance loans; and |
• | More than 111,000 multifamily rental units. |


(1) | Excludes the initial $1 billion liquidation preference of senior preferred stock issued to Treasury in September 2008 as consideration for Treasury’s funding commitment, and the increases in the aggregate liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock pursuant to the December 2017 and September 2019 Letter Agreements. The company received no cash proceeds in connection with the initial $1 billion liquidation preference of senior preferred stock or the $3 billion, $1.8 billion, $1.8 billion, and $2.4 billion increases on December 31, 2017, September 30, 2019, December 31, 2019, and March 31, 2020, respectively. |
(2) | As of March 31, 2020. |
• | As a result of the increase in the Capital Reserve Amount pursuant to the September 2019 Letter Agreement, the company did not have a dividend requirement to Treasury on the senior preferred stock in March 2020, and it will not be required to pay a dividend on the senior preferred stock to Treasury until its Net Worth Amount exceeds $20.0 billion. |
▪ | Pursuant to the September 2019 Letter Agreement, the liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock increased from $79.3 billion to $81.8 billion on March 31, 2020 based on the $2.4 billion increase in the Net Worth Amount during the fourth quarter of 2019. |
◦ | The liquidation preference will increase to $82.2 billion on June 30, 2020 based on the $0.4 billion increase in the Net Worth Amount during the first quarter of 2020. The variance between the company's $0.6 billion comprehensive income and the increase in the liquidation preference is due to an adjustment to retained earnings made on January 1, 2020, related to the adoption of CECL, which totaled $0.2 billion, net of income taxes. |
• | The amount of funding available to Freddie Mac under the Purchase Agreement remained $140.2 billion at March 31, 2020. |
Media Contact: Frederick Solomon (703) 903-3861 | Investor Contact: Laurie Garthune (571) 382-4732 |
(In millions, except share-related amounts) | 1Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | 1Q 2019 | ||||||
Interest income | |||||||||
Mortgage loans | $16,632 | $16,851 | $17,946 | ||||||
Investment securities | 652 | 678 | 689 | ||||||
Other | 308 | 378 | 351 | ||||||
Total interest income | 17,592 | 17,907 | 18,986 | ||||||
Interest expense | (14,807 | ) | (14,549 | ) | (15,833 | ) | |||
Net interest income | 2,785 | 3,358 | 3,153 | ||||||
Non-interest income (loss) | |||||||||
Guarantee fee income | 377 | 239 | 290 | ||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | (835 | ) | 901 | (513 | ) | ||||
Other income (loss) | 95 | 75 | (17 | ) | |||||
Non-interest income (loss) | (363 | ) | 1,215 | (240 | ) | ||||
Net revenues | 2,422 | 4,573 | 2,913 | ||||||
Benefit (provision) for credit losses | (1,233 | ) | 272 | 135 | |||||
Non-interest expense | |||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | (341 | ) | (451 | ) | (322 | ) | |||
Professional services | (76 | ) | (103 | ) | (105 | ) | |||
Other administrative expense | (170 | ) | (193 | ) | (151 | ) | |||
Total administrative expense | (587 | ) | (747 | ) | (578 | ) | |||
Credit enhancement (expense) benefit, net | 236 | (214 | ) | (158 | ) | ||||
REO operations expense | (85 | ) | (57 | ) | (33 | ) | |||
Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 expense | (432 | ) | (420 | ) | (390 | ) | |||
Other expense | (103 | ) | (157 | ) | (124 | ) | |||
Non-interest expense | (971 | ) | (1,595 | ) | (1,283 | ) | |||
Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit | 218 | 3,250 | 1,765 | ||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (45 | ) | (658 | ) | (358 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) | 173 | 2,592 | 1,407 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments | |||||||||
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) related to available-for-sale securities | 438 | (139 | ) | 246 | |||||
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) related to cash flow hedge relationships | 13 | 14 | 18 | ||||||
Changes in defined benefit plans | (2 | ) | (19 | ) | (6 | ) | |||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments | 449 | (144 | ) | 258 | |||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $622 | $2,448 | $1,665 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $173 | $2,592 | $1,407 | ||||||
Undistributed net worth sweep, senior preferred stock dividends, or future increase in senior preferred stock liquidation preference | (382) | (2,448) | (1,665) | ||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $(209) | $144 | $(258) | ||||||
Net income (loss) per common share — basic and diluted | $(0.06) | $0.04 | $(0.08) | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in millions) — basic and diluted | 3,234 | 3,234 | 3,234 | ||||||
March 31 | December 31, | |||||
(In millions, except share-related amounts) | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
Assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $17,920 and $991 of restricted cash and cash equivalents) | $24,324 | $5,189 | ||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 45,968 | 56,271 | ||||
Investment securities, at fair value | 79,189 | 75,711 | ||||
Mortgage loans held-for-sale (includes $13,518 and $15,035 at fair value) | 32,502 | 35,288 | ||||
Mortgage loans held-for-investment (net of allowance for credit losses of $6,121 and $4,234) | 2,014,155 | 1,984,912 | ||||
Accrued interest receivable | 6,841 | 6,848 | ||||
Derivative assets, net | 2,815 | 844 | ||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 4,629 | 5,918 | ||||
Other assets (includes $4,914 and $4,627 at fair value) | 31,561 | 22,799 | ||||
Total assets | $2,241,984 | $2,193,780 | ||||
Liabilities and equity | ||||||
Liabilities | ||||||
Accrued interest payable | $6,271 | $6,559 | ||||
Debt (includes $3,214 and $3,938 at fair value) | 2,216,135 | 2,169,685 | ||||
Derivative liabilities, net | 2,226 | 372 | ||||
Other liabilities | 7,848 | 8,042 | ||||
Total liabilities | 2,232,480 | 2,184,658 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||
Equity | ||||||
Senior preferred stock (liquidation preference of $81,770 and $79,322) | 72,648 | 72,648 | ||||
Preferred stock, at redemption value | 14,109 | 14,109 | ||||
Common stock, $0.00 par value, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized, 725,863,886 shares issued and 650,059,033 shares outstanding | — | — | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | — | — | ||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | (74,255 | ) | (74,188 | ) | ||
AOCI, net of taxes, related to: | ||||||
Available-for-sale securities | 1,056 | 618 | ||||
Cash flow hedge relationships | (231 | ) | (244 | ) | ||
Defined benefit plans | 62 | 64 | ||||
Total AOCI, net of taxes | 887 | 438 | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 75,804,853 shares | (3,885 | ) | (3,885 | ) | ||
Total equity | 9,504 | 9,122 | ||||
Total liabilities and equity | $2,241,984 | $2,193,780 | ||||
The table below presents the carrying value and classification of the assets and liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) on the company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. | ||||||
March 31 | December 31, | |||||
(In millions) | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Line Item | ||||||
Assets: | ||||||
Mortgage loans held-for-investment | $1,963,630 | $1,940,523 | ||||
All other assets | 53,415 | 40,598 | ||||
Total assets of consolidated VIEs | $2,017,045 | $1,981,121 | ||||
Liabilities: | ||||||
Debt | $1,930,005 | $1,898,355 | ||||
All other liabilities | 5,551 | 5,537 | ||||
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs | $1,935,556 | $1,903,892 | ||||
The company’s GAAP net interest income includes the spread earned on its investment activities plus the guarantee fees earned by its single-family business. Adjusted net interest income is the net spread earned on the company’s investment activities, including the cost of funds associated with using derivatives. Net interest yield, GAAP and adjusted, is calculated as annualized quarterly GAAP or adjusted net interest income divided by the average balance of the underlying assets and liabilities. | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP Net Interest Income to Adjusted Net Interest Income (pre-tax) | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2019 | 2Q 2019 | 3Q 2019 | 4Q 2019 | 1Q 2020 | ||||||||||
GAAP net interest income | $3,153 | $2,927 | $2,410 | $3,358 | $2,785 | ||||||||||
Reclassifications: | |||||||||||||||
Guarantee fee income reclassified to adjusted guarantee fee income (1)(2) | (2,022 | ) | (2,287 | ) | (2,486 | ) | (2,607 | ) | (2,561 | ) | |||||
Accrual of periodic cash settlements reclassified from derivative gain (loss) (3) | (54 | ) | (42 | ) | (47 | ) | (129 | ) | (176 | ) | |||||
Hedge accounting impact (4) | (267 | ) | 13 | 517 | (11 | ) | 350 | ||||||||
Other reclassifications (5) | 195 | 402 | 395 | 137 | 380 | ||||||||||
Total reclassifications | (2,148 | ) | (1,914 | ) | (1,621 | ) | (2,610 | ) | (2,007 | ) | |||||
Adjusted net interest income | $1,005 | $1,013 | $789 | $748 | $778 | ||||||||||
Average balance of assets and liabilities, GAAP (in billions) | $2,062 | $2,089 | $2,120 | $2,162 | $2,205 | ||||||||||
Average balance of assets and liabilities, adjusted (in billions) | $293 | $303 | $311 | $319 | $324 | ||||||||||
The company's GAAP guarantee fees are primarily those generated by the company's multifamily business. Adjusted guarantee fee income consists of the revenues from guarantee fees from both the single-family and multifamily businesses, net of the 10 basis point guarantee fee remitted to Treasury as part of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011. | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP Guarantee Fee Income to Adjusted Guarantee Fee Income (pre-tax) | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 1Q 2019 | 2Q 2019 | 3Q 2019 | 4Q 2019 | 1Q 2020 | ||||||||||
GAAP guarantee fee income | $290 | $280 | $280 | $239 | $377 | ||||||||||
Reclassifications: | |||||||||||||||
Guarantee fee income reclassified from net interest income (1)(2) | 2,022 | 2,287 | 2,486 | 2,607 | 2,561 | ||||||||||
Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 expense reclassified from other non-interest expense (6) | (390 | ) | (399 | ) | (408 | ) | (420 | ) | (432 | ) | |||||
Total reclassifications | 1,632 | 1,888 | 2,078 | 2,187 | 2,129 | ||||||||||
Adjusted guarantee fee income | $1,922 | $2,168 | $2,358 | $2,426 | $2,506 | ||||||||||