fnwd20220414_8ka.htm
Form 8-K/A date of report 01-28-22 true 0000919864 0000919864 2022-01-28 2022-01-28
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K/A
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  January 28, 2022
 
Finward Bancorp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Indiana
000-26128
35-1927981
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
9204 Columbia Avenue
Munster, Indiana
46321
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
(219) 836-4400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
   
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, without par value
FNWD
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company                  
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.         ☐
 
 

 
 
Explanatory Note
 
On January 31, 2022, Finward Bancorp (“Finward”) completed its previously announced acquisition of Royal Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Royal Financial”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 28, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”) between Finward and Royal Financial. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Royal Financial merged with and into Finward, with Finward as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”), and Royal Savings Bank, an Illinois state chartered savings bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Royal Financial, merged with and into Peoples Bank, the wholly-owned Indiana state chartered commercial bank subsidiary of Finward, with Peoples Bank as the surviving bank.
 
On January 31, 2022, Finward filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting the completion of the Merger (the “Original 8-K”). This amendment to the Original 8-K (this “Form 8-K/A”) is being filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) solely to amend and supplement Item 9.01 of the Original 8-K, as described in Item 9.01 below, to present certain financial statements and unaudited pro forma financial information. This Form 8-K/A makes no other amendments to the Original 8-K.
 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a)         Financial statements of businesses or funds acquired.
 
Pursuant to General Instruction B.3 of Form 8-K, the audited consolidated financial statements of Royal Financial as of and for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, including the independent auditor’s report, are not required to be filed by Current Report on Form 8-K, because substantially the same information was previously filed in Finward’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, as originally filed with the Commission on October 26, 2021 (File No. 333-260506) and declared effective by the Commission on November 4, 2021 (the “Registration Statement”) and such financial statements are incorporated by reference herein.
 
The unaudited consolidated statement of financial condition of Royal Financial as of September 30, 2021 and the unaudited consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows of Royal Financial for the three months ended September 30, 2021 are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and are incorporated by reference into this Item 9.01(a).
 
(b)         Pro forma financial information.
 
Pursuant to General Instruction B.3 of Form 8-K, unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 is not required to be filed by Current Report on Form 8-K, because substantially the same information was previously filed in the Registration Statement, and such financial information is incorporated by reference herein.
 
The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference into this Item 9.01(b).
 
(d)         Exhibits.
 
The following exhibits are being furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
     
99.1
 
     
99.2
 
     
104
 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
 
 
 

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
Finward Bancorp
Date:  April 15, 2022
   
 
By:
/s/ Peymon S. Torabi
   
Printed Name: Peymon S. Torabi
   
Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 
 
 
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Chicago, Illinois

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of September 30, 2021 (unaudited) and June 30, 2021

and for the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

 

Chicago, Illinois

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021

 

 

 

CONTENTS

 

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION 2
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME 3
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 5
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 6
   
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7

 

 

1

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2021

 

   

September 30,

   

June 30,

 

 

 

2021

   

2021

 
Assets                
                 

Cash and non-interest bearing balances in financial institutions

  $ 3,546,340     $ 3,470,428  

Interest-earning balances in financial institutions

    25,808,869       9,259,546  

Federal funds sold

    75,613       102,418  

Cash and cash equivalents

    29,430,822       12,832,392  

Investment certificates of deposit

    492,000       492,000  

Securities available for sale

    31,834,378       31,888,847  

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,799,592 at September 30, 2021, $3,858,124 at June 30, 2021

    466,428,455       460,366,062  

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

    1,302,900       1,302,900  

Premises and equipment, net

    15,256,448       15,411,588  

Accrued interest receivable

    2,288,221       2,219,654  

Other real estate owned

    156,580       156,580  

Deferred tax asset

    4,685,426       5,279,265  

Core deposit intangibles

    502,973       538,179  

Goodwill

    1,755,189       1,755,189  

Other assets

    1,390,439       1,480,314  
                 

Total assets

  $ 555,523,831     $ 533,722,970  
                 
                 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

               
                 

Liabilities

               
                 

Deposits

  $ 488,378,241     $ 466,312,856  

Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

    4,472,612       6,060,645  

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

    5,000,000       5,000,000  

Notes payable

    6,750,000       7,000,000  

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

    1,261,209       1,235,469  
                 

Total liabilities

    505,862,062       485,608,970  
                 

Commitments and Contingencies

    -       -  
                 

Stockholders' Equity

               

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, authorized 1,000,000 shares, no issues are outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, authorized 5,000,000 shares, 2,645,000 shares issued

    26,450       26,450  

Additional paid-in capital

    24,498,325       24,434,505  

Retained earnings

    25,018,943       23,519,345  

Treasury stock, 77,427 shares, at cost

    (665,954 )     (665,954 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    784,005       799,654  

Total stockholders' equity

    49,661,769       48,114,000  
                 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 555,523,831     $ 533,722,970  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

2

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

 

Interest Income

       

Loans, including fees

  $ 5,091,855  

Securities

    169,968  

Federal funds sold and other

    11,368  

Total interest income

    5,273,191  

Interest Expense

       

Deposits

    320,963  

Borrowings

    51,699  

Total interest expense

    372,662  

Net Interest Income

    4,900,529  

Provision (benefit) for loan losses

    (125,000 )

Net Interest Income After Provision (benefit) for Loan Losses

    5,025,529  

Non-interest Income

       

Service charges on deposit accounts

    171,666  

Secondary mortgage market fees

    10,143  

Rental income

    48,198  

Other

    324  

Total non-interest income

    230,331  

Non-interest Expense

       

Salaries and employee benefits

    1,356,932  

Occupancy and equipment

    599,356  

Data processing

    266,975  

Professional services

    196,199  

Directors fees

    47,250  

Marketing

    54,284  

FDIC insurance expense

    97,143  

Insurance premiums

    21,258  

Other real estate owned expense (income)

    4,895  

Merger expense

    228,485  

Core deposit intangibles amortization

    35,207  

Other

    250,278  

Total non-interest expense

    3,158,262  
         

Income before income taxes

    2,097,598  
         

Provision for income taxes

    598,000  
         

Net income

  $ 1,499,598  
         

Basic earnings per share

  $ 0.58  

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 0.57  
         

Weighted-average shares basic

    2,567,573  

Weighted-average shares diluted

    2,611,052  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

 
         

Net income

  $ 1,499,598  
         

Other comprehensive income:

       

Unrealized holding gains on securities during the period:

       

Unrealized holding losses arising during the period

    (19,810 )

Tax effect

    4,161  

Other comprehensive loss after tax

    (15,649 )
         

Comprehensive income

  $ 1,483,949  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

                                           

Accumulated

         
                   

Additional

                   

Other

         
   

Preferred

   

Common

   

Paid-in

   

Retained

   

Treasury

   

Comprehensive

         
   

Stock

   

Stock

   

Capital

   

Earnings

   

Stock

   

Income

   

Total

 
                                                         

Balance at July 1, 2021

  $ -     $ 26,450     $ 24,434,505     $ 23,519,345     $ (665,954 )   $ 799,654     $ 48,114,000  
                                                         

Net income

    -       -       -       1,499,598       -       -       1,499,598  
                                                         

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

    -       -       -       -       -       (15,649 )     (15,649 )
                                                         

Stock-based compensation

    -       -       63,820       -       -       -       63,820  
                                                         

Balance at September 30, 2021

  $ -     $ 26,450     $ 24,498,325     $ 25,018,943     $ (665,954 )   $ 784,005     $ 49,661,769  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

 

Operating Activities

       

Net income

  $ 1,499,598  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from by operating activities

       

Depreciation

    188,463  

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

    (177,741 )

Benefit for loan losses

    (125,000 )

Premium amortization on securities available for sale, net

    34,659  

Accretion of discount on acquired loans

    11,935  

Amortization of core deposit intangible

    35,206  

Stock-based compensation expense

    63,820  

Deferred income tax expense

    598,000  

Net change in:

       

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

    21,308  

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

    25,740  
         

Net cash provided by operating activities

    2,175,988  
         

Investing Activities

       

Net change in loans

    (5,771,587 )

Purchase of loans

    -  

Purchase of premises and equipment

    (33,323 )
         

Net cash used in investing activities

    (5,804,910 )
         

Financing Activities

       

Net increase in deposits

    22,065,385  

Proceeds from notes payable

    -  

Repayment of notes payable

    (250,000 )

Proceeds from stock option exercises

    -  

Change in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

    (1,588,033 )
         

Net cash provided by financing activities

    20,227,352  
         

Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

    16,598,430  
         

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

    12,832,392  
         

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

  $ 29,430,822  
         

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

       

Cash paid during the period for:

       

Interest on deposits and borrowings

  $ 407,859  

Income taxes

    610,000  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, and for the period ended September 30, 2021, include Royal Financial, Inc. (“the Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary Royal Savings Bank (“the Bank”). The Bank has one wholly-owned subsidiary that holds other real estate owned. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and prevailing practices within the banking industry. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company on a consolidated basis. Transactions with subsidiaries have been eliminated. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2021. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2022.

 

Use of Estimates

 

To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ.

 

7

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 2 SECURITIES

 

The fair value of debt securities available for sale and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021:

 

   

Amortized

Cost

   

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Approximate

Fair Value

 

September 30, 2021 (unaudited)

                               

Available-for-sale Securities:

                               

Corporate bonds

  $ 3,336,197     $ 48,482     $ -     $ 3,384,679  

Federal National Mortgage Association

    9,850,060       148,590       -       9,998,650  

Municipal taxable bonds

    17,655,710       812,696       (17,357 )     18,451,049  
                                 
    $ 30,841,967     $ 1,009,768     $ (17,357 )   $ 31,834,378  

 

   

Amortized

Cost

   

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Approximate

Fair Value

 

June 30, 2021

                               

Available-for-sale Securities:

                               

Corporate bonds

  $ 3,347,209     $ 51,407     $ -     $ 3,398,616  

Federal National Mortgage Association

    9,844,033       156,267       -       10,000,300  

Municipal taxable bonds

    17,685,384       826,743       (22,196 )     18,489,931  
                                 
    $ 30,876,626     $ 1,034,417     $ (22,196 )   $ 31,888,847  

 

The fair value of debt securities available for sale at September 30, 2021, by contractual maturity, was as follows.

 

   

Available-for-sale

 
   

Amortized

   

Fair

 
   

Cost

   

Value

 
   

(Unaudited)

 

Due in one year or less

  $ 1,012,444     $ 1,033,700  

Due from one to five years

    17,084,450       17,568,810  

Due from five to ten years

    6,955,936       7,345,004  

Over ten years

    5,789,137       5,886,864  
                 

Totals

  $ 30,841,967     $ 31,834,378  

 

8

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Securities pledged at September 30, 2021 had a fair value of $1,682,000 and were pledged to secure public deposits. Securities pledged at June 30, 2021 had a fair value of $1,650,000 and were pledged to secure public deposits.

 

Securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:

 

   

September 30, 2021

 
   

Less than 12 Months

   

12 Months or More

   

Total

 

Description of Securities

 

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

 
   

(Unaudited)

 
                                                 

Municipal taxable bonds

  $ -     $ -     $ 1,863,585     $ (17,357 )   $ 1,863,585     $ (17,357 )

 

   

June 30, 2021

 
   

Less than 12 Months

   

12 Months or More

   

Total

 

Description of Securities

 

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

   

Fair
Value

   

Unrealized Losses

 
                                                 

Municipal taxable bonds

  $ 1,868,122     $ (22,196 )   $ -     $ -     $ 1,868,122     $ (22,196 )

 

Unrealized losses on securities have not been recognized into income because the securities are of high credit quality, the Bank does not intend to sell the securities, it is more likely than not that the Bank will not be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in market interest rates and fixed income market conditions since the purchase date. Credit quality of the securities is considered to be high, and the fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity date.

 

9

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 3 LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

At September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, loans receivable consisted of the following:

 

   

September 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2021

 
   

(Unaudited)

         

Real estate loans

               

One-to-four-family

  $ 192,930,979     $ 195,643,418  

Commercial

    113,628,019       122,211,489  

Multi-family

    156,860,720       136,576,358  

Total real estate loans

    463,419,718       454,431,265  

Commercial loans

               

Business loans

    6,038,191       8,939,137  

Total commercial loans

    6,038,191       8,939,137  

Consumer loans

               

Home equity loans

    29,711       31,636  

Other

    740,427       822,148  

Total consumer loans

    770,138       853,784  
                 

Gross loans

    470,228,047       464,224,186  
                 

Allowance for loan losses

    (3,799,592 )     (3,858,124 )
                 

Loans , net

  $ 466,428,455     $ 460,366,062  

 

10

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by class for the three months ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 
   

Real Estate

                                 
   

One-to-Four

           

Multi-

   

Business

   

Home Equity

                 
   

Family

   

Commercial

   

Family

   

Loans

   

Loans

   

Other

   

Total

 
                                                         

Allowance for loan losses:

                                                       

Balance, July 1, 2021

  $ 1,109,312     $ 1,819,408     $ 827,113     $ 83,464     $ 2,028     $ 16,799     $ 3,858,124  

Provision (benefit) for loan losses

    75,865       (307,109 )     145,244       (21,179 )     (1,988 )     (16,241 )     (125,408 )

Loans charged-off

    (23,718 )     (14,779 )     -       -       -       -       (38,497 )

Recoveries

    22,998       81,429       -       -       -       946       105,373  
                                                         

Balance, September 30, 2021

  $ 1,184,457     $ 1,578,949     $ 972,357     $ 62,285     $ 40     $ 1,504     $ 3,799,592  

 

11

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by class and based on impairment method as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021:

 

   

At September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 
   

Real Estate

                                 
   

One-to-Four

           

Multi-

   

Business

   

Home Equity

                 
   

Family

   

Commercial

   

Family

   

Loans

   

Loans

   

Other

   

Total

 
                                                         

Allowance for loan losses:

                                                       

Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment

  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                                         

Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,184,457     $ 1,578,949     $ 972,357     $ 62,285     $ 40     $ 1,504     $ 3,799,592  
                                                         

Loans:

                                                       

Ending balance

  $ 192,930,979     $ 113,628,019     $ 156,860,720     $ 6,038,191     $ 29,711     $ 740,427     $ 470,228,047  
                                                         

Ending balance; individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,529,028     $ 237,503     $ -     $ -     $ 2,535     $ -     $ 1,769,066  
                                                         

Ending balance; collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 191,401,951     $ 113,390,516     $ 156,860,720     $ 6,038,191     $ 27,176     $ 740,427     $ 468,458,981  

 

   

At June 30, 2021

 
   

Real Estate

                                 
   

One-to-Four

           

Multi-

   

Business

   

Home Equity

                 
   

Family

   

Commercial

   

Family

   

Loans

   

Loans

   

Other

   

Total

 
                                                         

Allowance for loan losses:

                                                       

Ending balance, individually evaluated for impairment

  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                                         

Ending balance, collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,109,312     $ 1,819,408     $ 827,113     $ 83,464     $ 2,028     $ 16,799     $ 3,858,124  
                                                         

Loans:

                                                       

Ending balance

  $ 195,643,418     $ 122,211,489     $ 136,576,358     $ 8,939,137     $ 31,636     $ 822,148     $ 464,224,186  
                                                         

Ending balance; individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,879,398     $ 321,748     $ -     $ -     $ 2,535     $ -     $ 2,203,681  
                                                         

Ending balance; collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 193,764,020     $ 121,889,741     $ 136,576,358     $ 8,939,137     $ 29,101     $ 822,148     $ 462,020,505  

 

12

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following tables presents information related to impaired loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, and for the three-month period ended September 30, 2021 and the year ended June 30, 2021:

 

   

As of

   

For the Three Months Ended

 
   

September 30, 2021

   

September 30, 2021

 
   

Unpaid

                   

Average Balance of

   

Interest

 
   

Principal

Balance

   

Recorded

Balance

   

Specific

Allowance

   

Impaired
Loans

   

Income Recognized

 
   

(Unaudited)

 

With no allowance recorded:

                                       

Real estate

                                       

One-to-four-family

  $ 2,041,268     $ 1,529,028     $ -     $ 1,596,480     $ 4,064  

Commercial

    410,656       237,503       -       238,752       1,214  

Multi-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Business loans

    1,405,005       -       -       -       -  

Home equity loans

    15,735       2,535       -       2,535       -  

Other

    4,842       -       -       -       -  
                                         

With an allowance recorded:

                                       

Real estate

                                       

One-to-four-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Multi-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Business loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Home equity loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Other

    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         

Totals

  $ 3,877,506     $ 1,769,066     $ -     $ 1,837,767     $ 5,278  

 

13

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

   

As of and for the year ended June 30, 2021

 
   

Unpaid

           

Allowance for Loan

   

Average

   

Interest

 
   

Principal

Balance

   

Recorded

Balance

   

Losses

Allocated

   

Recorded Investment

   

Income Recognized

 

With no allowance recorded:

                                       

Real estate

                                       

One-to-four-family

  $ 2,384,978     $ 1,879,398     $ -     $ 1,888,649     $ 8,197  

Commercial

    559,678       321,748       -       317,957       2,504  

Multi-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Business loans

    1,405,005       -       -       620,284       -  

Home equity loans

    15,735       2,535       -       10,235       -  

Other

    6,821       -               -       -  
      4,372,217       2,203,681       -       2,837,125       10,701  
                                         

With an allowance recorded:

                                       

Real estate

                                       

One-to-four-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Commercial

    -       -       -       -       -  

Multi-family

    -       -       -       -       -  

Business loans

    -       -       -       -       -  

Home equity loans

                                       

Other

    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         

Totals

  $ 4,372,217     $ 2,203,681     $ -     $ 2,837,125     $ 10,701  

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, cash basis interest income recognized approximated the accrual basis interest income recognized. The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest receivable and loan origination fees, net due to immateriality. For purposes of this disclosure, the unpaid principal balance is not reduced for partial charge-offs.

 

14

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021 by class of loans:

 

   

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 
                   

Greater Than 89 Days Past

           

Total Past Due

                 
   

30-59 Days

   

60-89 Days

   

 Due Still

           

and

   

Loans Not

         
   

Past Due

   

Past Due

   

On Accrual

   

Nonaccrual

   

Nonaccrual

   

Past due

   

Total

 

Real estate

                                                       

One-to-four-family

  $ 3,662     $ 624,367     $ 287,733     $ 1,036,547     $ 1,952,309     $ 190,978,670     $ 192,930,979  

Commercial

    -       -       -       220,108       220,108       113,407,911       113,628,019  

Multi-family

    -       -       -       -       -       156,860,720       156,860,720  

Comercial loans

                                                       

Business loans

    -       -       -       -       -       6,038,191       6,038,191  

Consumer loans

                                                       

Home equity loans

    -       -       -       2,535       2,535       27,176       29,711  

Other

    -       -       -       -       -       740,427       740,427  
                                                         

Total

  $ 3,662     $ 624,367     $ 287,733     $ 1,259,190     $ 2,174,952     $ 468,053,095     $ 470,228,047  

 

   

June 30, 2021

 
                   

Greater Than 89 Days Past

           

Total Past Due

                 
   

30-59 Days

   

60-89 Days

   

Due Still

           

and

   

Loans Not

         
   

Past Due

   

Past Due

   

On Accrual

   

Nonaccrual

   

Nonaccrual

   

Past due

   

Total

 

Real estate

                                                       

One-to-four-family

  $ 4,638     $ 284,117     $ -     $ 1,473,280     $ 1,762,035     $ 193,881,383     $ 195,643,418  

Commercial

    -       -       -       301,637       301,637       121,909,852       122,211,489  

Multi-family

    -       101,121       -       -       101,121       136,475,237       136,576,358  

Comercial loans

                                                       

Business loans

    -       -       -       -       -       8,939,137       8,939,137  

Consumer loans

                                                       

Home equity loans

    -       -       -       2,535       2,535       29,101       31,636  

Other

    -       -       -       -       -       822,148       822,148  
                                                         

Total

  $ 4,638     $ 385,238     $ -     $ 1,777,452     $ 2,167,328     $ 462,056,858     $ 464,224,186  

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

Restructured loans totaled $509,000 and $464,000 at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, respectively. These loans are considered troubled debt restructurings and are classified as impaired at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021. There were no specific loan loss allowance allocations for the loans at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021. No additional loan commitments are outstanding to these borrowers.

 

15

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, one loan totaling $94,000 was modified in a troubled debt restructuring.

 

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were no defaults on troubled debt restructurings within twelve months following the modification during the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.

 

Credit Quality Indicators:

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes real estate commercial and home equity loans. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution's credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Certain loans in the substandard category are classified as impaired.

 

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass rated loans. Loans listed as not rated are included in groups of homogeneous loans and are evaluated based on past due status, which was previously presented.

 

16

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, is as follows:

 

           

Special

                 

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

Pass

   

Mention

   

Substandard

   

Total

 

Real estate

                               

One-to-four-family

  $ 190,199,067     $ 248,568     $ 2,483,344     $ 192,930,979  

Commercial

    99,259,572       11,323,914       3,044,533       113,628,019  

Multi-family

    155,887,068       973,652       -       156,860,720  

Comercial loans

                               

Business loans

    6,011,470       -       26,721       6,038,191  

Consumer loans

                               

Home equity loans

    27,176       -       2,535       29,711  

Other

    740,427       -       -       740,427  
                                 

Total

  $ 452,124,780     $ 12,546,134     $ 5,557,133     $ 470,228,047  

 

           

Special

                 

June 30, 2021

 

Pass

   

Mention

   

Substandard

   

Total

 

Real estate

                               

One-to-four-family

  $ 192,263,370     $ 346,001     $ 3,034,047     $ 195,643,418  

Commercial

    106,444,923       12,627,395       3,139,171       122,211,489  

Multi-family

    135,542,148       1,034,210       -       136,576,358  

Comercial loans

                               

Business loans

    8,842,766       56,380       39,991       8,939,137  

Consumer loans

                            -  

Home equity loans

    29,101       -       2,535       31,636  

Other

    822,148       -       -       822,148  
                                 

Total

  $ 443,944,456     $ 14,063,986     $ 6,215,744     $ 464,224,186  

 

17

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 4 - NOTE PAYABLE

 

Notes payable were as follows, as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021:

 

   

September 30,

   

June 30,

 
   

2021

   

2021

 
   

(Unaudited)

         

3.25% amortizing note, interest rate equal to the Prime Rate less 25 basis points, floating, maturing October 19, 2023

  $ 6,750,000     $ 7,000,000  

 

The amortizing note requires quarterly principal payments of $250,000 in addition to interest on the unpaid principal amount. The notes are secured by all of the stock of the Bank and contain certain financial covenants, including ratios related to the Company’s capital position and non-performing loans. At September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants.

 

 

NOTE 5 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

 

The Company established a 401(k) Plan to provide eligible employees with retirement savings benefit. Generally, all employees of the Company and the Bank (including officers) are eligible to participate in the Plan, if over the age of 18 and have completed one year of service. Employees may elect to make contributions, or deferrals, on a pre-tax basis or after-tax basis (Roth Contributions), to the Plan and the Company will contribute a safe harbor matching contribution in an amount equal to: (i) 100% of the employee contribution, not in excess of 3% of compensation, plus (ii) 50% of the employee contribution that exceeds 3% of compensation but does not exceed 5% of compensation. The Plan is subject to certain requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA. Total 401(k) match benefit that has been charged against income for the plan was $27,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

18

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 6 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company has two share-based compensation plans as described below. Total compensation cost that has been charged against income for those plans was $88,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

The Company’s 2005 stock option plan (the Plan), which is stockholder approved, permits the grant of options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock to its employees and directors of up to 264,500 shares of common stock. At September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, there were no shares available for future grants under this plan. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its stockholders. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant; those option awards generally have vesting periods of 5 years and have 10-year contractual terms. The Company has a policy of using shares held as treasury stock to satisfy option exercises. Currently, the Company has a sufficient number of treasury shares to satisfy expected option exercises.

 

A summary of the activity in the 2005 stock option plan for the three months ended September 30, 2021 follows:

 

                   

Weighted-average

         
                   

Remaining Years

   

Aggregate

 
           

Average

   

of Contractual

   

Intrinsic

 
   

Shares

   

Exercise Price

   

Term

   

Value

 
   

(Unaudited)

 
                                 

Options outstanding at July 1, 2021

    53,900     $ 8.82       4.05          

Granted

    -       -       -          

Exercised

    -       -       -          

Forfeited or expired

    -       -       -          
                                 

Options outstanding at September 30, 2021

    53,900     $ 8.82       3.80     $ 548,702  
                                 

Exercisable at end of period

    53,900     $ 8.82       3.80     $ 548,702  
                                 

Vested or expected to vest

    53,900     $ 8.82       3.80     $ 548,702  

 

As of both September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, all options have vested and all compensation cost related to stock options granted under the 2005 stock option plan had been recognized.

 

19

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Equity Incentive Plan

 

On November 22, 2018, the Board approved the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan omnibus equity compensation program and allocated 350,000 unissued shares of common stock which permits the grant of options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, the grant of restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, and/or cash inventive awards to its employees and directors. At both September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, there were 229,200 shares available for future grants under this plan. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its stockholders. Options and awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant; the options and awards granted have vesting periods of 4 years and have 10-year contractual terms.

 

The Company has a policy of using shares held as treasury stock to satisfy option exercises. Currently, the Company has a sufficient number of treasury shares to satisfy expected option exercises.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

The following is a summary of the activity related to restricted stock awards under the Equity Incentive Plan for the three months ended September 30, 2021:

 

           

Weighted-average

 
           

Grant Date

 
   

Shares

   

Fair Value

 
   

(Unaudited)

 
                 

Non-vested at July 1, 2021

    24,600     $ 13.81  

Granted

    -       -  

Vested

    (7,900 )     -  

Forfeited

    -       -  
                 

Non-vested at September 30, 2021

    16,700     $ 13.74  

 

As of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, there was approximately $159,000 and $193,000, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding non-vested shares granted under the Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 1.25 years.

 

20

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

On December 31, 2018, the Board granted 78,600 stock options under the Equity Incentive Plan. The following is the summary of the activity:

 

                   

Weighted-average

         
                   

Remaining Years

   

Aggregate

 
           

Average

   

of Contractual

   

Intrinsic

 
   

Shares

   

Exercise Price

   

Term

   

Value

 
   

(Unaudited)

 
                                 

Options outstanding at July 1, 2021

    59,300     $ 14.30                  

Granted

    -       -                  

Exercised

    -       -                  

Forfeited or expired

    -       -                  
                                 

Options outstanding at September 30, 2021

    59,300     $ 14.30       7.25     $ 295,160  
                                 

Exercisable at end of period

    20,000     $ 14.30       7.25     $ 94,000  
                                 

Vested or expected to vest

    59,300     $ 14.30       7.25     $ 295,160  

 

As of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, $112,000 and $135,000, respectively, of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted under the plan remains.

 

 

NOTE 7 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2021

 
   

(Unaudited)

 

Basic EPS

       

Net income

  $ 1,499,598  
         

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    2,567,573  
         

Basic earnings per share

  $ 0.58  
         

Diluted EPS

       

Net income

  $ 1,499,598  
         

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    2,567,573  

Add effect of assumed exercise of dilutive stock options

    43,479  

Total shares - diluted EPS

    2,611,052  
         

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 0.57  

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, no shares were considered antidilutive.

 

21

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 8 - REGULATORY MATTERS

 

Banks are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off‑balance‑sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. The net unrealized gain or loss on available for sale securities is not included in computing regulatory capital. Management believes as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it was subject.

 

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, the most recent notification from regulatory authorities categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.

 

The following table provides the capital ratios of the Bank, along with the applicable regulatory capital requirements as of September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, which were calculated in accordance with the requirements of Basel III, which became effective January 1, 2015. The final rules of Basel III also established a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% above new regulatory minimum capital ratios. As of January 1, 2020, the capital conservation buffer was fully phased in at 2.50% and resulted in the following minimum ratios: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7.0%; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.5%; and (iii) a total capital ratio of 10.5%. An institution is subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses if its capital level falls below the buffer amount. These limitations will establish a maximum percentage of eligible retained income that can be utilized for such activities. At September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, actual capital levels and minimum required levels for the Bank (in thousands) were (the capital conversation buffer is not presented in the amounts or ratios).

 

   

Actual

   

Minimum Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes

   

Minimum Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Regulations

 
   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

As of September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

                                               

Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 49,060       12.94 %   $ 17,056       4.5 %   $ 24,636       6.5 %
                                                 

Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 52,860       13.94 %   $ 30,321       8.0 %   $ 37,901       10.0 %
                                                 

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 49,060       12.94 %   $ 22,741       6.0 %   $ 30,321       8.0 %
                                                 

Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)

  $ 49,060       9.14 %   $ 21,473       4.0 %   $ 26,842       5.0 %

 

22

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

   

Actual

   

Minimum Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes

   

Minimum Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Regulations

 
   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

   

Amount

   

Ratio

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

As of June 30, 2021

                                               

Common Equity Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 48,561       13.00 %   $ 16,695       4.50 %   $ 24,114       6.50 %
                                                 

Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 52,419       14.03 %   $ 29,679       8.00 %   $ 37,099       10.00 %
                                                 

Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)

  $ 48,561       13.00 %   $ 22,259       6.00 %   $ 29,679       8.00 %
                                                 

Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)

  $ 48,561       9.27 %   $ 20,953       4.00 %   $ 26,192       5.00 %

 

 

NOTE 9 - FAIR VALUES

 

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

Securities: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).

 

Other Real Estate Owned: The fair value of other real estate owned with a direct write-down during the year are based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may use a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

23

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

   

Total

   

Fair Value Measurement Using Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 
                 

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

               

Available for sale debt securities

               

Corporate bonds

  $ 3,384,679     $ 3,384,679  

Federal National Mortgage Association

    9,998,650       9,998,650  

Municipal taxable bonds

    18,451,049       18,451,049  
                 

Total

  $ 31,834,378     $ 31,834,378  
                 

June 30, 2021

               

Available for sale debt securities

               

Corporate bonds

  $ 3,398,616     $ 3,398,616  

Federal National Mortgage Association

    10,000,300       10,000,300  

Municipal taxable bonds

    18,489,931       18,489,931  
                 

Total

  $ 31,888,847     $ 31,888,847  

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

 

   

Total

   

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

               

Other real estate owned

  $ 156,580     $ 156,580  
                 
                 

June 30, 2021

               

Other real estate owned

  $ 156,580     $ 156,580  

 

24

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021, are as follows:

 

   

Carrying Value

   

Fair
Value

 
                 

September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

               

Financial assets

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 29,430,822     $ 29,430,822  

Loans, net (excluding impaired at fair value)

    466,428,455       466,123,097  

Accrued interest receivable

    2,288,221       2,288,221  

Financial liabilities

               

Deposits

    488,378,241       489,399,091  

FHLB advances

    5,000,000       5,000,000  

Notes payable

    6,750,000       6,750,000  

Accrued interest payable

    7,912       7,912  
                 

June 30, 2021

               

Financial assets

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 12,832,392     $ 12,832,392  

Loans, net (excluding impaired at fair value)

    460,366,062       459,954,062  

Accrued interest receivable

    2,219,654       2,219,654  

Financial liabilities

               

Deposits

    466,312,856       467,319,454  

FHLB advances

    5,000,000       5,000,000  

Notes payable

    7,000,000       7,000,000  

Accrued interest payable

    43,110       43,110  

 

In accordance with our adoption of ASU 2016-01, the methods utilized to measure the fair value of financial instruments at September 30, 2021 and June 30, 2021 represent an approximation of exit price, however, an actual exit price may differ.

 

25

 

Royal Financial, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE 10 MERGER ACTIVITY

 

On July 28, 2021, the Company and Finward Bancorp, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which Finward Bancorp will acquire the Company and the Bank. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each share of Company common stock will be converted into the right to receive either $20.14 or 0.4609 shares of Finward Bancorp common stock. Stockholders holding less than 101 shares of Royal Financial, Inc. common stock will only have the right to receive fixed consideration of $20.14 in cash and will not be entitled to make an election with respect to the merger consideration.

 

The Merger Agreement contains representations and warranties of both parties and customary conditions to the parties’ obligations to close the transaction, as well as agreements to cooperate in the process of consummating the transaction. Consummation of the transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of requisite stockholder approval and all required regulatory approvals. The merger was subsequently completed on January 31, 2022.

 

 

26

Exhibit 99.2

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

On January 31, 2022, Finward Bancorp (“Finward”) completed the acquisition of Royal Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Royal Financial”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 28, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”) between Finward and Royal Financial. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Royal Financial merged with and into Finward, with Finward as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”), and Royal Savings Bank, an Illinois state chartered savings bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Royal Financial, merged with and into Peoples Bank, the wholly-owned Indiana state chartered commercial bank subsidiary of Finward, with Peoples Bank as the surviving bank.

 

In connection with the Merger, each outstanding share of Royal Financial common stock (other than shares then held of record by Finward, shares held as treasury shares of Royal Financial, and dissenting shares) owned by stockholders owning of record and/or beneficially at least 101 shares of Royal Financial common stock were converted into the right to receive, at the election of the stockholder, (i) 0.4609 shares of Finward common stock, or $20.14 in cash, subject to limitations and prorations such that 65% of the outstanding shares of Royal Financial common stock were converted into the stock consideration and 35% of the outstanding Royal Financial shares were converted into the cash consideration. Stockholders of Royal Financial who owned of record and/or beneficially fewer than 101 shares of Royal Financial common stock were entitled to receive fixed consideration of $20.14 per share in cash and were not entitled to make an election with respect to the merger consideration. Each Royal Financial stockholder also received cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Finward common stock that such stockholder would have otherwise received in the merger, with the amount of cash equal to $47.65 per share, which was the volume-weighted average of the daily closing prices of a share of Finward common stock during the 15 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the second business day prior to the closing of the Merger. Former Royal Financial stockholders owned approximately 18.6% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Finward immediately after the Merger.

 

The accompanying unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information presents the pro forma combined financial position and results of operations of the combined company based upon the historical financial statements of Finward and Royal Financial after giving effect to the Merger and the adjustments described in the accompanying footnotes. The Merger has been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Royal Financial, as of the completion date of the Merger, have been recorded at their fair values and the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets has been allocated to goodwill. The goodwill resulting from the acquisition will not be amortized to expense, but instead will be reviewed for impairment at least annually, and to the extent goodwill is impaired, its carrying value will be written down to its implied fair value and a charge will be made to earnings. The financial statements of Finward issued after the consummation of the Merger will reflect the results attributable to the acquired operations of Royal Financial beginning on the date of the completion of the Merger.

 

The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2021 combines the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Finward as of September 30, 2021 with the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Royal Financial as of September 30, 2021, as if the Merger had occurred on September 30, 2021. The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed consolidated income statement for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 combines the unaudited consolidated income statement of Finward for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 with the unaudited consolidated income statement of Royal Financial for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2020. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information is based on, and should be read together with, (i) the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes of Finward contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as revised pursuant to the corrected historical financial information presented in Exhibit 99.1 to Finward’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 7, 2021, and the historical financial statements and related notes as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, and (ii) the historical audited consolidated financial statements and related notes of Royal Financial for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 and the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes of Royal Financial as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

 

 

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information, while helpful in illustrating the financial characteristics of the combined company under one set of assumptions, may not reflect all of the possible financial benefits of the Merger, including from the realization of future cost savings from operating efficiencies or any other synergies that may result from the Merger, and, accordingly, does not attempt to predict or suggest future results. It also does not necessarily reflect what the historical results of the combined company would have been had Finward and Royal Financial been combined during the periods presented.

 

Finward has a fiscal year that ends on December 31. Meanwhile, Royal Financial had a fiscal year that ended on June 30. In compiling the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, Finward has taken the necessary steps to present the financial information of Royal Financial to the period closest to Finward’s reporting period.

 

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or the consolidated financial position of Finward would have been had the Merger occurred on the dates assumed, nor is such information necessarily indicative of the future consolidated results of operations or the financial position of Finward.

 

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As of September 30, 2021

($ in thousands, unaudited)

 

   

Finward

   

Royal Financial

   

Pro Forma

     

Pro Forma

 
   

Historical

   

Historical

   

Adjustments

     

Combined

 

ASSETS

                                 

Cash and non-interest bearing balances in financial institutions

  $ 17,715     $ 3,546     $ (4,076 )

[a]

  $ 18,213  

Cash consideration for acquisition

                    (19,056 )

[b]

       

Sale of securities portfolio

                    31,834  

[c]

       

Redemption of notes payable

                    (11,750 )

[d]

       

Interest bearing balances in financial institutions

    12,132       25,809       -         37,941  

Federal funds sold

    1,918       76       -         1,994  

Total cash and cash equivalents

    31,765       29,431       (3,048 )       58,148  
                                   

Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions

    977       492       -         1,469  
                                   

Securities available-for-sale

    531,010       31,834       (31,834 )

[c]

    531,010  

Loans held for sale

    3,868       -       -         3,868  

Loans receivable, net

    956,352       470,228       (6,174 )

[e]

    1,420,406  

Allowance for loan losses

    (13,774 )     (3,800 )     3,800  

[l]

    (13,774 )

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

    3,247       1,303       -         4,550  

Accrued interest receivable

    5,259       2,288       -         7,547  

Premises and equipment

    29,980       15,256       (1,963 )

[h]

    43,273  

Foreclosed real estate

    81       157       -         238  

Cash value of bank owned life insurance

    31,262       -       -         31,262  

Goodwill

    11,109       1,755       11,697  

[f]

    22,806  
                      (1,755 )

[n]

       

Other intangible assets

    3,374       503       1,957  

[g]

    5,834  

Other assets

    15,414       6,077       1,058  

[k]

    22,549  

Total assets

  $ 1,609,924     $ 555,524     $ (26,262 )     $ 2,139,186  
                                   

LIABILITIES

                                 

Deposits:

                                 

Noninterest-bearing demand

  $ 287,376     $ 81,906     $ -       $ 369,282  

Interest-bearing

    1,118,824       406,472       919  

[m]

    1,526,215  

Total deposits

    1,406,200       488,378       919         1,895,497  

Repurchase agreements

    23,844       -                 23,844  

Other borrowed money

    -       11,750       (11,750 )

[d]

    -  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    27,311       5,735       -         33,046  

Total liabilities

    1,457,355       505,863       (10,831 )       1,952,387  
                                   

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

                                 

Common stock

    -       26       (26 )

[i]

    -  

Additional paid in capital

    30,284       24,498       (24,498 )

[i]

    30,284  

Treasury stock

    -       (666 )     666  

[i]

    -  

Additional paid in capital (from Finward for Royal Financial acquisition)

                    53,286  

[j]

    53,286  

Preferred stock

    -       -       -         -  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    2,608       784       (784 )

[i]

    2,608  

Retained earnings

    119,677       25,019       (25,019 )

[i]

    100,621  

Deduction to retained earnings - paid to acquiree shareholders

                    (19,056 )

[b]

       

Stockholders' equity

    152,569       49,661       (15,431 )       186,799  
                                   

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 1,609,924     $ 555,524     $ (26,262 )     $ 2,139,186  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial statements.

 

Pro Forma Adjustment Notes:

 

[a] Royal Financial pre-acquisition date deal cost.

[b] Cash consideration for purchase of Royal Financial.

[c] Sale of Royal Financial investment portfolio.

[d] Redemption of note payable and $5 million of Federal Home Loan Bank advances.

[e] Credit and interest rate mark on Royal Financial portfolio.

[f] Computed goodwill on the transaction.

[g] Estimated core deposit intangible less Royal Financial’s outstanding CDI.

[h] Fair value mark on fixed assets.

[i] Stockholders’ equity elimination for Royal Financial.

[j] Dividend from Peoples Bank to Finward.

[k] To record deferred tax asset as a result of pro forma adjustments resulting from tick mark [g], [h], [l], and [m].

[l] Write-off of Royal Financial’s allowance for loan loss.

[m] Estimated certificate of deposit premium.

[n] Closeout of Royal Financial goodwill.

 

 

 

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021

($ in thousands)

 

 

 

                                 
                   

 

     

 

 
   

Finward Historical

   

Royal Financial Historical

   

Pro Forma Adjustments

     

Pro Forma Combined

 

Interest income:

                                 

Loans and leases

  $ 31,291     $ 14,230     $ 164  

[1]

  $ 45,685  

Securities

    6,483       502       -         6,985  

Other interest earning assets

    54       32       -         86  

Total interest income

    37,828       14,764       164         52,756  
                                   

Interest expense:

                                 

Deposit interest

    1,652       1,158       (126 )

[3]

    2,684  

Repurchase agreements

    35       -       -         35  

Other borrowed funds

    23       160       -         183  

Total interest expense

    1,710       1,318       (126 )       2,902  
                                   

Net interest income

    36,118       13,446       290         49,854  

Provision (credit) for loan losses

    1,293       (185 )     -         1,108  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

    34,825       13,631       290         48,746  
                                   

Noninterest income:

                                 

Gain on sale of loans

    4,394       10       -         4,404  

Fees and service charges

    4,010       497       -         4,507  

Fiduciary activities

    1,787       -       -         1,787  

Gain on securities

    1,276       -       -         1,276  

Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance

    537       -       -         537  

Gain on foreclosed real estate

    27       -       -         27  

Gain on sale of premises and equipment

    -       8       -         8  

Other

    108       141       -         249  

Total noninterest income

    12,139       656       -         12,795  
                                   

Noninterest expense:

                                 

Compensation and benefits

    17,624       3,853       -         21,477  

Occupancy and equipment

    4,076       1,708       -         5,784  

Data processing

    1,997       751       -         2,748  

Marketing

    728       127       -         855  

Federal insurance premium

    620       253       -         873  

Other

    8,859       1,737       103  

[2]

    10,699  

Total noninterest expense

    33,904       8,429       103         42,436  
                                   

Income before income taxes

    13,060       5,858       187         19,105  

Income tax expense

    1,408       1,270       39  

[4]

    2,717  

Net income

  $ 11,652     $ 4,588     $ 147       $ 16,387  
      12,381                            

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial statements.

 

Pro Forma Adjustment Notes:

 

[1]

Accretion of loan discount.

[2]

Core deposit intangible amortization.

[3]

Amortization of certificate of deposit premium.

[4]

To reflect tax effect of pro forma adjustments at 21%.

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements

 

Note 1 Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited pro forma combined condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared under the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 is presented as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2020. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2021 is presented as if the acquisition occurred as of that date. This information is not intended to reflect the actual results that would have been achieved had the acquisition actually occurred on those dates. The pro forma adjustments are preliminary, based on estimates, and are subject to change as more information becomes available and after final analyses of the fair values of both tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed are completed. Accordingly, the final fair value adjustments may be materially different from those presented in this document.

 

Note 2 Purchase Price

 

Each share of Royal Financial common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger (other than shares held of record by Finward, shares held as treasury shares of Royal Financial, and dissenting shraes) were converted into the right to receive, at the stockholder’s election, 0.4609 shares of Finward common stock or $20.14 in cash, or a combination of both, for each share of Royal Financial’s common stock, subject to allocation provisions; provided that, Royal Financial stockholders owning less than 101 shares of Royal Financial common stock as of the effective time of the Merger were only entitled to receive $20.14 per share in cash and were not entitled to receive any shares of Finward common stock.

 

Note 3 Allocation of Purchase Price

 

Under the acquisition method of accounting, Royal Financial's assets and liabilities and any identifiable intangible assets are required to be adjusted to their estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired, net of deferred taxes, is allocated to goodwill. Estimated fair value adjustments included in the pro forma financial statements are based upon available information, and certain assumptions considered reasonable, and may be revised as additional information becomes available. The following are the pro forma adjustments made to record the Merger and to adjust Royal Financials’ assets and liabilities to their estimated fair values at September 30, 2021.

 

 

 

Summary of Purchase Price Calculation and Goodwill Resulting from Royal Financial Merger

(dollars in thousands except share and per share data, unaudited)

 

Purchase price of Royal Financial:

               

Royal Financial shares outstanding

    2,567,573          

% of shares exchanged

    65 %        

Shares exchanged

    1,668,922          

Exchange ratio

    0.4609          

Shares of Finward stock issued

    769,206          

Finward stock price

  $ 44.50          

Purchase price - stock

  $ 34,230     $ 34,230  
                 

Royal Financial shares outstanding

    2,567,573          

% of shares paid in cash

    35 %        

Shares paid in cash

    898,651          

Cash consideration per share

  $ 20.14          

Purchase price - cash

  $ 18,099     $ 18,099  
                 

Purchase price - stock and cash

          $ 52,329  
                 

Cash consideration per share

  $ 20.14          

Less: weighted average strike price

  $ 11.69          

Net cash per option

  $ 8.45          

Royal Financial options outstanding

    113,200          

Aggregate cash to option holders

  $ 957     $ 957  
                 

Total purchase price

          $ 53,286  
                 

Allocated to:

               

Historical book value of Royal Financial's assets and liabilities

  $ 49,661          

Royal Financial's estimated transaction expenses, net of tax

    (4,076 )        

Cash out of stock options tax benefit

    239          

Close out of Royal Financial goodwill

    (1,755 )        

Close out of Royal Financial core deposit intangible, net of tax benefit

    (369 )        

Adjusted book value of Royal Financial's assets and liabilities

  $ 43,700     $ 43,700  
                 

Adjustments to record assets and liabilities:

         

at fair value:

               

Loans, fair value mark

  $ (6,174 )        

Fixed asset, fair value mark

    (1,963 )        

Allowance for loan losses write-off

    3,800          

Core deposit intangible

    2,460          

Certificate of deposit premium

    (919 )        

Deferred tax assets

    455          

Deferred tax liabilities

    230          

Total allocation

  $ (2,111 )   $ (2,111 )

Computed goodwill

          $ 11,697  

 

The following pro forma adjustments are reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial information for the Merger with Royal Financial.

 

 

A.

Fixed cash component of purchase price of $20.14 per share and Royal Financial's and Finward’s combined estimated transaction expenses.

 

 

 

 

B.

Fair value adjustment on loans of $6.2 million, of which $3.4 million is estimated to be accretable to interest income over a four year period and the elimination of Royal Financial's $3.8 million allowance for loan losses.

 

 

C.

Estimate of goodwill that will be recognized as part of the purchase accounting transaction. See the purchase price allocation in Note 3 for calculation.

 

 

D.

Estimate of core deposit intangible asset that will be recognized as part of the business combination. It is projected that this intangible asset will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a 6-year period.

 

 

E.

Estimate of certificate of deposit premium liability that will be recognized as part of the business combination. It is projected that this intangible liability will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a 2-year period.

 

 

F.

Elimination of Royal Financial's stockholders’ equity and the issuance of Finward shares in the Merger. The fair value of Finward common stock was based on the May 10, 2021 closing price of $44.50 per share.

 

 

G.

Accretion estimate for interest income on loans for the year ended December 31, 2020 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

 

H.

Amortization estimate of core deposit intangible for the year ended December 31, 2020 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

 

I.

Estimate of taxes for pro forma purposes at a rate of 21% for the year ended December 31, 2020 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.