TN | 62-1120025 | ||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||
1915 Snapps Ferry Road | Building N | Greeneville | TN | 37745 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | ||||
000-22490 |
(Commission File Number) |
Not Applicable |
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Common Stock, $0.01 par value | FWRD | NASDAQ | ||
FORWARD AIR CORPORATION | |||
Date: February 6, 2020 | By: | /s/ Michael J. Morris | |
Michael J. Morris Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | |||

Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
(As Adjusted) | (As Adjusted) | ||||||||||||||
Operating revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Expedited Freight | $ | 262,292 | $ | 244,515 | $ | 988,757 | $ | 931,124 | |||||||
Intermodal | 54,710 | 52,730 | 217,711 | 201,006 | |||||||||||
Pool Distribution | 65,436 | 60,861 | 207,389 | 194,117 | |||||||||||
Eliminations and other operations | (934 | ) | (1,545 | ) | (3,462 | ) | (5,361 | ) | |||||||
Operating revenue | 381,504 | 356,561 | 1,410,395 | 1,320,886 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 176,263 | 162,804 | 639,007 | 613,636 | |||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 91,264 | 82,548 | 335,163 | 300,230 | |||||||||||
Operating leases | 21,988 | 21,036 | 82,010 | 75,677 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,073 | 10,837 | 42,109 | 42,183 | |||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 11,909 | 8,738 | 45,440 | 35,180 | |||||||||||
Fuel expense | 6,579 | 6,335 | 24,221 | 23,121 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 30,576 | 29,216 | 123,622 | 108,828 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 348,652 | 321,514 | 1,291,572 | 1,198,855 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | |||||||||||||||
Expedited Freight | 26,597 | 27,069 | 101,065 | 101,440 | |||||||||||
Intermodal | 5,354 | 6,933 | 23,679 | 23,266 | |||||||||||
Pool Distribution | 2,591 | 2,175 | 7,275 | 5,870 | |||||||||||
Other operations | (1,690 | ) | (1,130 | ) | (13,196 | ) | (8,545 | ) | |||||||
Income from operations | 32,852 | 35,047 | 118,823 | 122,031 | |||||||||||
Other expense: | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (795 | ) | (457 | ) | (2,711 | ) | (1,783 | ) | |||||||
Other, net | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Total other expense | (796 | ) | (457 | ) | (2,712 | ) | (1,785 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 32,056 | 34,590 | 116,111 | 120,246 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 7,888 | 6,906 | 29,012 | 28,195 | |||||||||||
Net income and comprehensive income | $ | 24,168 | $ | 27,684 | $ | 87,099 | $ | 92,051 | |||||||
Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.86 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 3.06 | $ | 3.14 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 3.04 | $ | 3.12 | |||||||
Dividends per share: | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 0.63 | |||||||
Expedited Freight Segment Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Percent of | December 31, | Percent of | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | Revenue | 2018 | Revenue | Change | Change | |||||||||||||||
(As Adjusted) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Network 1 | $ | 172.8 | 65.9 | % | $ | 175.7 | 71.9 | % | $ | (2.9 | ) | (1.7 | )% | |||||||
Truckload | 48.9 | 18.7 | 48.9 | 20.0 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Final Mile | 34.2 | 13.0 | 12.5 | 5.1 | 21.7 | 173.6 | ||||||||||||||
Other | 6.4 | 2.4 | 7.4 | 3.0 | (1.0 | ) | (13.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total operating revenue | 262.3 | 100.0 | 244.5 | 100.0 | 17.8 | 7.3 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 138.5 | 52.8 | 125.7 | 51.4 | 12.8 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 51.8 | 19.7 | 47.9 | 19.6 | 3.9 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leases | 12.0 | 4.6 | 11.1 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 6.2 | 2.4 | 7.4 | 3.0 | (1.2 | ) | (16.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 6.5 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 30.0 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel expense | 2.5 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 18.2 | 6.9 | 17.8 | 7.3 | 0.4 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 235.7 | 89.9 | 217.4 | 88.9 | 18.3 | 8.4 | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 26.6 | 10.1 | % | $ | 27.1 | 11.1 | % | $ | (0.5 | ) | (1.8 | )% | |||||||
1 Network revenue is comprised of all revenue, including linehaul, pickup and/or delivery, and fuel surcharge revenue, excluding accessorial, truckload and final mile revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||
Expedited Freight: LTL Operating Statistics | ||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | Percent | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | Change | ||||||||
(As Adjusted) | ||||||||||
Business days | 64 | 64 | — | % | ||||||
Tonnage 1,2 | ||||||||||
Total pounds | 642,092 | 648,423 | (1.0 | ) | ||||||
Pounds per day | 10,033 | 10,132 | (1.0 | ) | ||||||
Shipments 1,2 | ||||||||||
Total shipments | 1,069 | 1,104 | (3.2 | ) | ||||||
Shipments per day | 16.7 | 17.3 | (3.5 | ) | ||||||
Weight per shipment | 601 | 587 | 2.4 | |||||||
Revenue per hundredweight 3 | $ | 27.02 | $ | 26.81 | 0.8 | |||||
Revenue per hundredweight, ex fuel 3 | $ | 22.72 | $ | 22.42 | 1.3 | |||||
Revenue per shipment 3 | $ | 164 | $ | 160 | 2.5 | |||||
Revenue per shipment, ex fuel 3 | $ | 139 | $ | 134 | 3.7 | |||||
Network revenue from door-to-door shipments as a percentage of network revenue 3,4 | 41.1 | % | 35.6 | % | 15.4 | |||||
Network gross margin 5 | 53.8 | % | 52.7 | % | 2.1 | % | ||||
1 In thousands | ||||||||||
2 Excludes accessorial, full truckload and final mile products | ||||||||||
3 Includes intercompany revenue between the Network and Truckload revenue streams | ||||||||||
4 Door-to-door shipments include all shipments with a pickup and/or delivery | ||||||||||
5 Network revenue less network purchased transportation as a percentage of network revenue | ||||||||||
Intermodal Segment Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Percent of | December 31, | Percent of | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | Revenue | 2018 | Revenue | Change | Change | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 54.7 | 100.0 | % | $ | 52.7 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2.0 | 3.8 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 19.3 | 35.3 | 19.7 | 37.4 | (0.4 | ) | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 13.6 | 24.9 | 12.2 | 23.1 | 1.4 | 11.5 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leases | 4.2 | 7.7 | 4.0 | 7.6 | 0.2 | 5.0 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2.7 | 4.9 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 1.0 | 58.8 | ||||||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 1.7 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 13.3 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel expense | 2.1 | 3.8 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 0.4 | 23.5 | ||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 5.8 | 10.6 | 5.0 | 9.5 | 0.8 | 16.0 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 49.4 | 90.3 | 45.8 | 86.9 | 3.6 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 5.3 | 9.7 | % | $ | 6.9 | 13.1 | % | $ | (1.6 | ) | (23.2 | )% | |||||||
Intermodal Operating Statistics | ||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | Percent | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | Change | ||||||||
Drayage shipments | 77,906 | 81,566 | (4.5 | )% | ||||||
Drayage revenue per shipment | $ | 603 | $ | 560 | 7.7 | |||||
Number of locations | 21 | 20 | 5.0 | % | ||||||
Pool Distribution Segment Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Percent of | December 31, | Percent of | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | Revenue | 2018 | Revenue | Change | Change | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 65.4 | 100.0 | % | $ | 60.9 | 100.0 | % | $ | 4.5 | 7.4 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 19.0 | 29.1 | 18.5 | 30.4 | 0.5 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 26.2 | 40.1 | 22.2 | 36.5 | 4.0 | 18.0 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leases | 5.8 | 8.9 | 6.0 | 9.9 | (0.2 | ) | (3.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.8 | (0.4 | ) | (23.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 2.2 | 3.4 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 57.1 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel expense | 2.0 | 3.1 | 2.1 | 3.4 | (0.1 | ) | (4.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 6.3 | 9.6 | 6.8 | 11.2 | (0.5 | ) | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 62.8 | 96.0 | 58.7 | 96.4 | 4.1 | 7.0 | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 2.6 | 4.0 | % | $ | 2.2 | 3.6 | % | $ | 0.4 | 18.2 | % | ||||||||
Pool Operating Statistics | ||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | Percent | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | Change | ||||||||
Cartons ¹ | 33,563 | 30,435 | 10.3 | % | ||||||
Revenue per carton | $ | 1.95 | $ | 2.00 | (2.5 | ) | ||||
Terminals | 30 | 28 | 7.1 | % | ||||||
¹ In thousands | ||||||||||
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 64,749 | $ | 25,657 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 150,197 | 156,359 | |||||
Other current assets | 21,372 | 19,066 | |||||
Total current assets | 236,318 | 201,082 | |||||
Property and equipment | 426,737 | 413,900 | |||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 213,706 | 204,005 | |||||
Net property and equipment | 213,031 | 209,895 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 151,657 | — | |||||
Goodwill and other acquired intangibles: | |||||||
Goodwill | 221,105 | 199,092 | |||||
Other acquired intangibles, net of accumulated amortization | 127,798 | 113,661 | |||||
Total goodwill and other acquired intangibles, net | 348,903 | 312,753 | |||||
Other assets | 40,969 | 36,485 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 990,878 | $ | 760,215 | |||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 29,986 | $ | 34,630 | |||
Accrued expenses | 49,822 | 39,784 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 5,320 | — | |||||
Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations | 1,421 | 309 | |||||
Current portion of operating lease obligations | 50,615 | — | |||||
Total current liabilities | 137,164 | 74,723 | |||||
Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion | 72,249 | 47,335 | |||||
Operating lease obligations, less current portion | 101,525 | — | |||||
Other long-term liabilities | 58,816 | 47,739 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 43,942 | 37,174 | |||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||
Common stock | 279 | 285 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 226,869 | 210,296 | |||||
Retained earnings | 350,034 | 342,663 | |||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 577,182 | 553,244 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 990,878 | $ | 760,215 | |||
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Three months ended | |||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | 24,168 | $ | 27,684 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,073 | 10,837 | |||||
Change in fair value of earn-out liability | (923 | ) | — | ||||
Share-based compensation | 2,901 | 3,024 | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment | 111 | (157 | ) | ||||
Provision for (recovery) loss on receivables | (67 | ) | 191 | ||||
Provision for revenue adjustments | 1,099 | 707 | |||||
Deferred income tax | 837 | 1,418 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 6,264 | (8,792 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 832 | 2,315 | |||||
Income taxes | 3,840 | 1,937 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (5,390 | ) | (456 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 43,745 | 38,708 | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 1,193 | 1,070 | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (3,564 | ) | (7,949 | ) | |||
Acquisition of business | — | (16,250 | ) | ||||
Other | — | 115 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,371 | ) | (23,014 | ) | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Payments of finance lease obligations | (418 | ) | (74 | ) | |||
Proceeds from senior credit facility | — | 7,000 | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 1,987 | 239 | |||||
Payments of cash dividends | (5,073 | ) | (5,214 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock (repurchase program) | (8,298 | ) | (21,141 | ) | |||
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan | 353 | 242 | |||||
Net cash used in by financing activities | (11,449 | ) | (18,948 | ) | |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 29,925 | (3,254 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period | 34,824 | 28,911 | |||||
Cash at end of period | $ | 64,749 | $ | 25,657 | |||
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Year ended | |||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | 87,099 | $ | 92,051 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 42,109 | 42,183 | |||||
Change in fair value of earn-out liability | (33 | ) | (455 | ) | |||
Share-based compensation | 11,907 | 10,549 | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment | 1,121 | (171 | ) | ||||
Provision for loss on receivables | 761 | 139 | |||||
Provision for revenue adjustments | 3,342 | 3,628 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 6,768 | 8,094 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 2,059 | (12,178 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (3,641 | ) | (2,565 | ) | |||
Income taxes | 1,284 | (1,256 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 8,700 | 12,535 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 161,476 | 152,554 | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 3,294 | 7,059 | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (30,666 | ) | (42,293 | ) | |||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | (39,000 | ) | (19,987 | ) | |||
Other | — | (242 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (66,372 | ) | (55,463 | ) | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Payments of finance lease obligations | (946 | ) | (302 | ) | |||
Proceeds from senior credit facility | 20,000 | 7,000 | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 4,050 | 3,921 | |||||
Payments of cash dividends | (20,494 | ) | (18,427 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock (repurchase program) | (56,204 | ) | (66,126 | ) | |||
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan | 614 | 479 | |||||
Cash settlement of share-based awards for tax withholdings | (3,032 | ) | (1,872 | ) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (56,012 | ) | (75,327 | ) | |||
Net increase in cash | 39,092 | 21,764 | |||||
Cash at beginning of year | 25,657 | 3,893 | |||||
Cash at end of year | $ | 64,749 | $ | 25,657 | |||
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 24,168 | $ | 27,684 | $ | 87,099 | $ | 92,051 | |||||||
Interest expense | 795 | 457 | 2,711 | 1,783 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 7,888 | 6,906 | 29,012 | 28,195 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,073 | 10,837 | 42,109 | 42,183 | |||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 42,924 | $ | 45,884 | $ | 160,931 | $ | 164,212 | |||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 43,745 | $ | 38,708 | $ | 161,476 | $ | 152,553 | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 1,193 | 1,070 | 3,294 | 7,059 | |||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (3,564 | ) | (7,949 | ) | (30,666 | ) | (42,293 | ) | |||||||
Free cash flow | $ | 41,374 | $ | 31,829 | $ | 134,104 | $ | 117,319 | |||||||
Forward Air Corporation | |||
Additional Guidance Data | |||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
Three months ended | |||
Actual | December 31, 2019 | ||
Net income | $ | 24,168 | |
Income allocated to participating securities | (254 | ) | |
Numerator for diluted income per share - net income | $ | 23,914 | |
Fully diluted share count | 28,005 | ||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.85 | |
Projected | Full year 2020 | ||
Projected tax rate | 25.0 | % | |
Projected capital expenditures, net | $ | 36,500 | |
Three months ended | |||
Projected | December 31, 2020 | ||
Projected year end fully diluted share count | 27,500 | ||