| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | ||||||||||||||||
| (Commission File Number) | ||
| Not Applicable | ||
| (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) | ||
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| No. | Exhibit | |||||||
| 99.1 | ||||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document) | |||||||
| FORWARD AIR CORPORATION | |||||||||||
| Date: April 29, 2021 | By: | /s/ Thomas Schmitt | |||||||||
| Thomas Schmitt President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||||||

| Continuing Operations | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) | March 31, 20211 | March 31, 2020 | Change | Percent Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | $ | 362,202 | $ | 305,557 | $ | 56,645 | 18.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 22,724 | $ | 15,772 | $ | 6,952 | 44.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 6.3 | % | 5.2 | % | 110 bps | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 16,714 | $ | 11,415 | $ | 5,299 | 46.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per diluted share | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.19 | 46.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 16,913 | $ | 30,828 | $ | (13,915) | (45.1) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures: 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | $ | 31,961 | $ | 25,106 | $ | 6,855 | 27.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Free cash flow | $ | 14,883 | $ | 28,897 | $ | (14,014) | (48.5) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
1 Results for the three months ended March 31, 2021 includes a $7.0 million charge for professional fees related to cyber security and shareholder engagement activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures are provided in the below financial tables. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forward Air Corporation | ||||||||||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2021 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Operating revenue: | ||||||||||||||
| Expedited Freight | $ | 304,186 | $ | 253,625 | ||||||||||
| Intermodal | 58,514 | 52,460 | ||||||||||||
| Eliminations and other operations | (498) | (528) | ||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | 362,202 | 305,557 | ||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||
| Purchased transportation | 184,608 | 150,598 | ||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 74,897 | 69,559 | ||||||||||||
| Operating leases | 19,167 | 17,884 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 9,237 | 9,334 | ||||||||||||
| Insurance and claims | 9,741 | 10,044 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel expense | 3,702 | 4,013 | ||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 38,126 | 28,353 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 339,478 | 289,785 | ||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations: | ||||||||||||||
| Expedited Freight | 24,530 | 15,179 | ||||||||||||
| Intermodal | 4,509 | 3,713 | ||||||||||||
| Other Operations | (6,315) | (3,120) | ||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations | 22,724 | 15,772 | ||||||||||||
| Other expense: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (1,165) | (853) | ||||||||||||
| Total other expense | (1,165) | (853) | ||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 21,559 | 14,919 | ||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 4,845 | 3,504 | ||||||||||||
| Net income from continuing operations | 16,714 | 11,415 | ||||||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operation, net of tax | (5,533) | (3,040) | ||||||||||||
| Net income and comprehensive income | $ | 11,181 | $ | 8,375 | ||||||||||
| Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||
| Basic net income (loss) per share | ||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||||
| Discontinued operation | (0.20) | (0.11) | ||||||||||||
Net income per share1 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||||
| Diluted net income (loss) per share | ||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||||
| Discontinued operation | (0.20) | (0.11) | ||||||||||||
| Net income per share | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||||
| Dividends per share | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.18 | ||||||||||
1 Rounding may impact summation of amounts. | ||||||||||||||
| Expedited Freight Segment Information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | Percent of | March 31, | Percent of | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Revenue | 2020 | Revenue | Change | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Network1 | $ | 178,627 | 58.7 | % | $ | 152,009 | 59.9 | % | $ | 26,618 | 17.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Truckload | 52,380 | 17.2 | 47,529 | 18.7 | 4,851 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Final Mile | 62,256 | 20.5 | 47,802 | 18.8 | 14,454 | 30.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 10,923 | 3.6 | 6,285 | 2.5 | 4,638 | 73.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenue | 304,186 | 100.0 | 253,625 | 100.0 | 50,561 | 19.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchased transportation | 164,364 | 54.0 | 132,790 | 52.4 | 31,574 | 23.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 61,687 | 20.3 | 55,435 | 21.9 | 6,252 | 11.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating leases | 14,218 | 4.7 | 13,602 | 5.4 | 616 | 4.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 6,798 | 2.2 | 6,695 | 2.6 | 103 | 1.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Insurance and claims | 7,611 | 2.5 | 6,613 | 2.6 | 998 | 15.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fuel expense | 1,993 | 0.7 | 2,144 | 0.8 | (151) | (7.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 22,985 | 7.6 | 21,167 | 8.3 | 1,818 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 279,656 | 91.9 | 238,446 | 94.0 | 41,210 | 17.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 24,530 | 8.1 | % | $ | 15,179 | 6.0 | % | $ | 9,351 | 61.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1Network revenue is comprised of all revenue, including linehaul, pickup and/or delivery, and fuel surcharge revenue, excluding accessorial, Truckload and Final Mile revenue. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expedited Freight Operating Statistics | |||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | Percent | |||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | Change | |||||||||||||||
| Business days | 63 | 64 | (1.6) | % | |||||||||||||
Tonnage 1,2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total pounds | 651,339 | 569,956 | 14.3 | ||||||||||||||
| Pounds per day | 10,339 | 8,906 | 16.1 | ||||||||||||||
Shipments 1,2 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total shipments | 1,026 | 885 | 15.9 | ||||||||||||||
| Shipments per day | 16.3 | 13.8 | 18.1 | ||||||||||||||
| Weight per shipment | 635 | 644 | (1.4) | ||||||||||||||
Revenue per hundredweight 3 | $ | 27.56 | $ | 27.16 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||
Revenue per hundredweight, ex fuel 3 | $ | 23.86 | $ | 23.09 | 3.3 | ||||||||||||
Revenue per shipment 3 | $ | 174 | $ | 172 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||
Revenue per shipment, ex fuel 3 | $ | 151 | $ | 145 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||
Network revenue from door-to-door shipments as a percentage of network revenue 3,4 | 48.4 | % | 44.3 | % | 9.3 | ||||||||||||
Network gross margin 5 | 51.9 | % | 53.4 | % | (2.8) | % | |||||||||||
1 In thousands | |||||||||||||||||
2 Excludes accessorial, Truckload and Final Mile products | |||||||||||||||||
3 Includes intercompany revenue between the Network and Truckload revenue streams | |||||||||||||||||
4 Door-to-door shipments include all shipments with a pickup and/or delivery | |||||||||||||||||
5 Network revenue less Network purchased transportation as a percentage of Network revenue | |||||||||||||||||
| Intermodal Segment Information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | Percent of | March 31, | Percent of | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20211 | Revenue | 2020 | Revenue | Change | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | $ | 58,514 | 100.0 | % | $ | 52,460 | 100.0 | % | $ | 6,054 | 11.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchased transportation | 20,603 | 35.2 | 18,166 | 34.6 | 2,437 | 13.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 14,063 | 24.0 | 12,930 | 24.6 | 1,133 | 8.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating leases | 4,837 | 8.3 | 4,428 | 8.4 | 409 | 9.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 2,436 | 4.2 | 2,621 | 5.0 | (185) | (7.1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Insurance and claims | 2,402 | 4.1 | 1,973 | 3.8 | 429 | 21.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fuel expense | 1,710 | 2.9 | 1,869 | 3.6 | (159) | (8.5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 7,954 | 13.6 | 6,760 | 12.9 | 1,194 | 17.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 54,005 | 92.3 | 48,747 | 92.9 | 5,258 | 10.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 4,509 | 7.7 | % | $ | 3,713 | 7.1 | % | $ | 796 | 21.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Includes revenues and operating expenses from the acquisition of Proficient Transport, which was acquired in February 2021. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermodal Operating Statistics | |||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | Percent | |||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | Change | |||||||||||||||
| Drayage shipments | 89,909 | 82,474 | 9.0 | % | |||||||||||||
| Drayage revenue per shipment | $ | 553 | $ | 551 | 0.4 | % | |||||||||||
| Number of locations | 27 | 24 | 12.5 | % | |||||||||||||
| Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 24,396 | $ | 40,254 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 186,504 | 156,490 | |||||||||
| Other receivables | 16,847 | — | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 20,239 | 28,150 | |||||||||
| Current assets held for sale | — | 21,002 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 247,986 | 245,896 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment | 379,566 | 380,519 | |||||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 192,622 | 190,652 | |||||||||
| Total property and equipment, net | 186,944 | 189,867 | |||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 130,859 | 123,338 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 250,736 | 244,982 | |||||||||
| Other acquired intangibles, net of accumulated amortization | 147,668 | 145,032 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 51,708 | 45,181 | |||||||||
| Noncurrent assets held for sale | — | 53,097 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,015,901 | $ | 1,047,393 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 40,676 | $ | 38,371 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses | 74,625 | 51,264 | |||||||||
| Other current liabilities | 6,817 | 10,580 | |||||||||
| Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations | 1,908 | 1,801 | |||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 45,107 | 43,680 | |||||||||
| Current liabilities held for sale | — | 25,924 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 169,133 | 171,620 | |||||||||
| Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion | 117,156 | 117,408 | |||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, less current portion | 86,212 | 80,346 | |||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 57,131 | 54,129 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 41,538 | 41,986 | |||||||||
| Noncurrent liabilities held for sale | — | 34,575 | |||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
| Common stock | 273 | 273 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 247,678 | 242,916 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 296,780 | 304,140 | |||||||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 544,731 | 547,329 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,015,901 | $ | 1,047,393 | |||||||
| Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
| March 31, 2021 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||||||
| Operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net income from continuing operations | $ | 16,714 | $ | 11,415 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income of continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 9,237 | 9,334 | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of earn-out liability | (48) | (594) | |||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 2,597 | 3,078 | |||||||||
| Provision for revenue adjustments | 1,777 | 1,042 | |||||||||
| Deferred income tax (benefit) expense | (505) | 1,225 | |||||||||
| Other | 92 | (265) | |||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from the purchase of an acquired business: | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | (28,023) | 3,040 | |||||||||
| Other receivables | (13,339) | — | |||||||||
| Other current and noncurrent assets | 7,085 | 2,776 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 21,326 | (223) | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 16,913 | 30,828 | |||||||||
| Investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 665 | 720 | |||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (2,695) | (2,651) | |||||||||
| Purchases of a business, net of cash acquired | (15,000) | (55,931) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations | (17,030) | (57,862) | |||||||||
| Financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Repayments of finance lease obligations | (467) | (336) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from revolving credit facility | — | 65,000 | |||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon stock option exercises | 2,147 | — | |||||||||
| Payments of dividends to stockholders | (5,797) | (5,050) | |||||||||
| Repurchases of common stock | (9,998) | (15,259) | |||||||||
| Payment of minimum tax withholdings on share-based awards | (2,744) | (2,672) | |||||||||
| Contributions from (distributions to) subsidiary held for sale | 1,118 | (2,153) | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities from continuing operations | (15,741) | 39,530 | |||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash of continuing operations | (15,858) | 12,496 | |||||||||
| Cash from discontinued operation: | |||||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operation | (6,902) | (1,662) | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operation | 8,020 | (491) | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of discontinued operation | (1,118) | 2,153 | |||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (15,858) | 12,496 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period of continuing operations | 40,254 | 64,749 | |||||||||
| Cash at beginning of period of discontinued operation | — | — | |||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (15,858) | 12,496 | |||||||||
| Less: cash at end of period of discontinued operation | — | — | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period of continuing operations | $ | 24,396 | $ | 77,245 | |||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| Continuing Operations | March 31, 2021 | March 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 16,714 | $ | 11,415 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 1,165 | 853 | |||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 4,845 | 3,504 | |||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 9,237 | 9,334 | |||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | $ | 31,961 | $ | 25,106 | |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
| Continuing Operations | March 31, 2021 | March 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 16,913 | $ | 30,828 | ||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 665 | 720 | ||||||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (2,695) | (2,651) | ||||||||||||
| Free cash flow | $ | 14,883 | $ | 28,897 | ||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| Actual - Continuing Operations | March 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Net income from continuing operations | $ | 16,714 | ||||||
| Income allocated to participating securities | (101) | |||||||
| Numerator for diluted income per share - net income | $ | 16,613 | ||||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted | 27,497 | |||||||
| Diluted net income per share | $ | 0.60 | ||||||
| Projected | Full year 2021 | |||||||
| Projected tax rate - continuing operations | 24.4 | % | ||||||
Projected purchases of property and equipment, net of proceeds from sale of property and equipment1 | $ | 43,000 | ||||||
1 Includes $23,500 for the Columbus, Ohio hub expansion | ||||||||
| Projected | December 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Projected weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted | 26,900 | |||||||