hood-20231031
0001783879FALSE00017838792023-10-312023-10-31

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 31, 2023

Robinhood Markets, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware 001-40691 46-4364776
     
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
     
85 Willow Road
Menlo Park, CA 94025
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(844) 428-5411
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
 Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per shareHOODThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).  
   
Emerging growth company 
   
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The information contained in Item 7.01 of this report is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

Robinhood’s Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries Release Reports Pursuant to SEC Rule 606(a) for the Third Quarter of 2023

Robinhood Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood” or the "Company") is furnishing as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto the Held NMS Stocks and Options Order Routing Public Reports (“606-Reports”) for the third quarter of 2023 for each of its broker-dealer subsidiaries, Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) and Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”).

As subsidiary reports, these 606-Reports do not present the Company’s consolidated results. These 606-Reports were prepared to comply with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Rule 606(a) of Regulation National Market System (Reg. NMS) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which requires broker-dealers to make available specified quarterly reports regarding the routing of certain non-directed orders. As required by such rule and related regulatory guidance, the 606-Reports present some (but not necessarily all) of the payment for order flow (“PFOF”) received from venues to which orders were routed. (As disclosed on the 606-Reports, RHS shares the PFOF it receives with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement.)

The 606-Reports are unaudited, made available without commentary, and should be read together with Robinhood’s most recent quarterly and annual consolidated results on Forms 10-Q and 10-K (as well as Robinhood’s other SEC filings), which are or will be available on the Financials tab of Robinhood’s Investor Relations website at investors.robinhood.com.

Robinhood uses the "Overview" tab of its Investor Relations website (accessible at investors.robinhood.com/overview) and its Newsroom (accessible at newsroom.aboutrobinhood.com), as means of disclosing information to the public in a broad, non-exclusionary manner for purposes of the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") Regulation Fair Disclosure (Reg. FD). Investors should routinely monitor those web pages, in addition to Robinhood’s press releases, SEC filings, and public conference calls and webcasts, as information posted on them could be deemed to be material information.

The information furnished with Item 2.02 and Item 7.01, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits
Exhibit Number Description
99.1 
99.2
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)









SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
    
  Robinhood Markets, Inc.
    
Date:October 31, 2023By:/s/ Jason Warnick
   Name: Jason Warnick
   Title: Chief Financial Officer


Robinhood Financial LLC - Held NMS Stocks and Options Order Routing Public Report Generated on Thu Oct 26 2023 13:32:07 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) 3rd Quarter, 2023 July 2023 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 13.50 34.38 44.24 7.88 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 53.68 47.40 53.97 52.43 70.16 126,460.59 84.0226 85,606.67 42.5265 35,961.40 38.4473 184,950.90 94.8422 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 23.10 15.97 19.72 28.00 22.58 66,983.13 36.2226 45,197.35 17.2136 23,904.72 15.8996 97,190.22 50.8256 G1 Execution Services, LLC 11.56 22.34 15.51 6.97 1.62 72,333.39 72.4042 41,791.30 35.2862 9,068.90 30.5643 2,208.92 43.5788 Jane Street Capital 8.48 6.65 7.49 11.23 0.49 50,137.52 66.2142 35,693.52 33.9025 19,165.07 29.2323 62,320.87 118.9098 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC:


 
Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. July 2023 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 12.42 36.68 46.97 3.94 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 38.19 32.20 33.91 42.03 51.27 880,275.18 16.3846 644,437.46 7.9716 293,940.13 8.9383 684,148.33 11.4546 Virtu Americas, LLC 25.48 21.23 25.29 26.20 32.01 515,040.04 14.7278 373,044.54 7.4838 189,696.37 8.9707 430,883.80 10.0738


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Jane Street Capital 25.27 21.83 26.73 26.90 3.00 706,375.57 13.2908 496,982.82 6.1501 241,117.21 7.4026 436,530.64 7.7577 G1 Execution Services, LLC 6.04 13.11 8.03 2.91 2.45 338,947.41 14.4364 207,176.82 7.7674 50,993.50 9.1344 12,156.16 11.1887 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Virtu Americas, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. July 2023


 
Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 35.21 46.30 18.48 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 33.39 34.92 34.13 29.92 40.64 901.48 35.9012 5,020,119.49 31.6827 2,896,346.99 36.5898 1,307,549.92 35.4796 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 30.53 23.14 28.14 29.78 36.97 688.88 39.0965 6,352,051.08 32.4191 3,683,271.13 39.2521 1,487,655.82 34.6359 Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 19.69 27.44 22.58 24.63 1.78 482.98 34.1088 4,749,178.06 32.4708 2,999,358.46 38.6811 55,655.26 32.7232 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 16.39 14.49 15.14 15.66 20.61 600.88 33.0881 3,673,817.01 29.7767 2,080,388.04 35.2800 1,022,930.47 35.7543 Material Aspects: Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. August 2023 S&P 500 Stocks Summary


 
Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 12.48 31.82 48.76 6.94 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 46.24 36.82 46.21 46.52 61.39 99,070.78 93.4972 62,385.66 45.7118 25,108.21 43.1006 170,631.46 101.6720 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 29.72 20.81 25.41 34.64 30.93 77,323.77 52.4353 44,669.99 24.4474 20,716.58 24.1476 133,224.68 80.9404 G1 Execution Services, LLC 12.90 26.60 18.91 6.98 2.35 85,144.00 77.4335 47,838.96 39.3639 8,631.07 33.5179 2,755.25 48.8063 Jane Street Capital 7.79 5.51 6.23 10.43 0.43 38,258.41 72.6577 23,374.15 33.4458 13,009.58 34.2032 48,478.80 139.1728 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital:


 
Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. August 2023 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 11.30 37.51 47.79 3.39 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 37.54 30.53 33.78 41.25 50.12 833,419.89 13.7814 634,340.59 6.9207 280,586.83 8.2623 855,901.66 10.0542 Virtu Americas, LLC 26.26 21.44 25.63 27.45 32.33 518,026.28 12.5941 375,993.59 6.5275 185,561.78 7.9042 509,838.78 8.3804 Jane Street Capital 25.63 22.83 27.04 26.72 3.86 796,846.13 10.6030 584,703.45 5.1714 282,949.11 6.8089 633,898.91 6.2040 G1 Execution Services, LLC 5.57 12.00 7.60 2.66 2.51 341,167.94 10.5996 222,490.88 6.0830 47,460.66 7.1569 12,343.50 8.6851 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Virtu Americas, LLC:


 
Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. August 2023 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 35.66 44.87 19.47 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 35.62 31.08 33.16 35.62 40.12 407.96 56.9777 7,117,584.94 31.9818 3,924,076.17 38.5381 1,776,102.66 33.6293 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 32.55 29.13 34.13 29.49 36.72 158.28 44.2123 4,865,234.88 30.6586 2,562,826.22 35.0800 1,336,948.86 34.0421


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Dash/IMC Financial Markets 18.67 17.57 17.96 17.78 22.05 387.40 32.3642 3,925,591.39 29.6138 2,096,080.47 35.3418 1,224,608.58 34.9855 Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 13.16 22.22 14.75 17.12 1.11 398.11 39.4950 3,687,747.06 30.6429 2,149,559.95 37.4463 47,936.51 29.1910 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. September 2023 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 11.63 30.91 51.23 6.23 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 45.30 38.92 45.32 45.30 57.05 83,106.52 91.3305 86,847.90 59.1683 30,935.35 56.2485 48,408.82 54.7538 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 30.48 22.79 25.86 34.74 32.75 59,110.04 52.8016 59,335.77 34.2408 27,597.33 36.1559 38,905.44 51.9258


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) G1 Execution Services, LLC 11.84 24.34 17.90 6.53 2.19 60,265.34 80.5895 33,955.01 39.0746 6,914.93 37.9765 2,054.36 45.4968 Jane Street Capital 8.91 6.41 6.92 11.65 0.92 37,412.94 70.2494 35,365.02 44.4564 19,596.18 49.0460 11,398.52 114.2055 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. September 2023


 
Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 10.90 35.79 49.87 3.43 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 35.52 29.88 31.54 38.78 47.71 546,098.63 13.0684 603,730.39 7.0613 286,730.15 7.5747 214,822.74 11.7769 Virtu Americas, LLC 28.80 24.02 28.45 29.81 33.07 331,721.42 11.4643 375,483.04 6.3051 195,284.90 6.8932 131,340.78 10.3565 Jane Street Capital 25.59 23.53 26.30 26.87 6.13 535,240.54 10.9159 549,674.81 5.4401 294,450.91 6.4110 132,681.77 8.3369 G1 Execution Services, LLC 5.26 11.55 7.42 2.54 2.23 218,075.33 9.8817 145,727.31 6.0217 30,377.79 6.5585 9,226.41 9.0613 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Virtu Americas, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. Jane Street Capital: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above.


 
G1 Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. RHS may execute a share-based or dollar-based customer order for a quantity that includes a fraction of a share, or a portion of such an order, in a principal capacity (rather than an agency or riskless principal capacity); RHF does not receive payments or pay transaction fees for any portion of such an order executed in a principal capacity. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF, including flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at https:// robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Note that RHF deems each of the following stock orders entered by or on behalf of a customer to be a “not held” order (i.e., an order with respect to which the customer has granted RHF discretion with respect to the price and time of execution), and such orders are therefore excluded from the summary statistics and routing percentages provided above: orders (i) entered by a customer for a share quantity that includes a fraction of a share (fractional share-based orders); (ii) entered by a customer for a dollar amount (dollar-based orders); (iii) entered by a customer to invest in a portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) pursuant to a recommendation from RHF; (iv) to invest in a security pursuant to a customer instruction provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Paycheck Recurring Investment (split-your-paycheck) program or the Robinhood Stock Round-ups Reward (weekly roundups and bonus) program, both offered by Robinhood Money, LLC and certain of its affiliates; or (v) to invest in a security pursuant to customer instructions provided in connection with the customer’s participation in the Recurring Investment program or the Dividend Reinvestment Program, each offered by RHF, to the extent such orders are routed by RHF to a bulk order engine that is operated by RHS and was incrementally rolled out to customers in 2022. RHS does not execute held orders in a principal capacity and therefore is excluded from the list of venues above. September 2023 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 36.43 44.61 18.95 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 37.10 30.82 35.86 35.10 44.21 295.08 37.6858 5,832,393.23 29.9190 3,019,044.90 35.6599 1,390,779.39 33.2629 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 31.99 27.81 33.33 29.16 36.07 371.98 37.0129 3,920,567.38 30.7817 2,050,783.74 35.2940 999,152.34 34.5846 Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 15.52 25.31 16.46 20.77 1.37 294.60 57.4269 3,272,955.08 32.1743 1,947,993.75 39.3790 38,319.01 32.4537 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 15.39 16.06 14.35 14.97 18.35 298.44 37.4925 2,945,856.79 29.2715 1,520,325.18 35.3359 849,858.90 35.1404 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC:


 
Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/. Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) routes customer orders to its affiliated clearing firm, Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”), which routes to various third-party market centers. Revenue and costs that RHS receives and pays, including revenue from third-party market centers, are shared with RHF pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The amounts above accordingly represent 80% of the payments received by RHS from this venue for routing options order flow to it on behalf of RHF. Additional information regarding payments made or received by RHS can be found on its quarterly Rule 606(a) report, available at http://robinhood.com/us/en/about/legal/.


 
Robinhood Securities, LLC - Held NMS Stocks and Options Order Routing Public Report Generated on Thu Oct 26 2023 13:33:07 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) 3rd Quarter, 2023 July 2023 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 30.55 29.08 34.29 6.07 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 52.98 47.44 55.72 52.55 70.16 158,075.74 55.4124 107,008.34 52.8749 44,951.75 47.9611 231,188.62 107.0274 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 21.71 16.37 19.77 27.96 22.58 83,728.91 22.0253 56,496.69 21.4427 29,880.90 19.8374 121,487.77 57.6412 G1 Execution Services, LLC 13.60 22.95 14.14 6.93 1.63 90,416.74 46.5925 52,239.12 44.1017 11,336.13 38.2054 2,761.15 54.4732 Jane Street Capital 8.21 7.20 7.36 11.20 0.49 62,671.90 40.6854 44,616.90 42.2193 23,956.34 36.5118 77,901.09 126.3488 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. July 2023 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 25.63 31.64 39.43 3.30 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 38.23 34.87 34.82 42.06 51.21 1,100,343.98 13.9706 805,546.82 9.9546 367,425.16 11.1671 855,185.41 13.8982 Virtu Americas, LLC 24.74 21.11 25.12 26.19 32.02 643,800.05 14.8797 466,305.67 9.3531 237,120.46 11.2122 538,604.75 12.4357 Jane Street Capital 24.11 19.71 26.40 26.89 3.04 882,969.46 12.5273 621,228.53 7.6850 301,396.51 9.2495 545,663.30 9.5346 G1 Execution Services, LLC 7.25 13.87 7.80 2.90 2.46 423,684.26 13.1495 258,971.02 9.7092 63,741.88 11.4181 15,195.20 13.9596 Two Sigma Securities, LLC 5.04 8.66 5.40 1.89 11.27 309,902.07 9.2997 186,996.57 6.1278 39,901.53 7.7696 26,456.39 10.2400 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Virtu Americas, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Two Sigma Securities, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. July 2023 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 35.21 46.30 18.48 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 33.39 34.92 34.13 29.92 40.64 1,126.85 44.8765 6,275,149.36 39.6034 3,620,433.74 45.7373 1,634,437.40 44.3496 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 30.53 23.14 28.14 29.78 36.97 861.10 48.8706 7,940,063.85 40.5239 4,604,088.91 49.0652 1,859,569.77 43.2949 Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 19.69 27.44 22.58 24.63 1.78 603.73 42.6363 5,936,472.57 40.5885 3,749,198.07 48.3514 69,569.08 40.9040


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Dash/IMC Financial Markets 16.39 14.49 15.14 15.66 20.61 751.10 41.3601 4,592,271.26 37.2208 2,600,485.05 44.1000 1,278,663.09 44.6928 Material Aspects: Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider. August 2023 S&P 500 Stocks


 
Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 29.12 27.24 38.23 5.41 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 45.33 38.35 47.74 46.64 61.39 123,838.48 61.8739 77,982.07 57.1332 31,385.26 53.7573 213,289.32 115.4107 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 28.31 21.66 26.07 34.61 30.93 96,654.71 34.6303 55,837.49 30.5582 25,895.72 30.1295 166,530.85 91.1391 G1 Execution Services, LLC 15.17 26.45 17.21 6.94 2.35 106,430.00 50.9888 59,798.70 49.2013 10,788.84 41.8974 3,444.06 60.9752 Jane Street Capital 7.53 6.50 6.02 10.39 0.43 47,823.01 48.7683 29,217.69 41.8068 16,261.98 42.7264 60,598.50 154.2828 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. August 2023


 
Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 23.80 32.68 40.63 2.89 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 37.56 33.82 34.56 41.28 50.05 1,041,774.86 12.5511 792,925.74 8.6508 350,733.54 10.3232 1,069,877.08 12.3271 Virtu Americas, LLC 25.55 21.55 25.51 27.45 32.35 647,532.85 13.2773 469,991.99 8.1594 231,952.23 9.8763 637,298.47 10.3871 Jane Street Capital 24.54 20.34 26.74 26.71 3.91 996,057.66 10.8043 730,879.31 6.4643 353,686.39 8.5085 792,373.64 7.6868 G1 Execution Services, LLC 6.69 13.11 7.41 2.66 2.52 426,459.92 10.4894 278,113.60 7.6038 59,325.82 8.9461 15,429.37 10.8398 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders.


 
August 2023 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 35.66 44.87 19.47 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 35.62 31.11 33.16 35.62 40.12 509.95 71.2221 8,896,981.17 39.9772 4,905,095.21 48.1726 2,220,128.32 42.0367 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 32.55 29.09 34.13 29.49 36.72 197.85 55.2654 6,081,543.60 38.3232 3,203,532.77 43.8499 1,671,186.08 42.5526 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 18.67 17.54 17.96 17.78 22.05 484.25 40.4553 4,906,989.24 37.0173 2,620,100.59 44.1772 1,530,760.73 43.7318 Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 13.16 22.26 14.75 17.12 1.11 497.64 49.3690 4,609,683.82 38.3037 2,686,949.94 46.8079 59,920.64 36.4887 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash/IMC Financial Markets:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. September 2023 S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 28.39 26.42 40.30 4.88 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Virtu Americas, LLC 44.52 39.24 46.61 45.36 57.05 103,883.15 57.6064 108,559.87 70.9425 38,669.19 69.0388 60,511.02 66.2337 CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 29.04 22.61 26.56 34.75 32.75 73,887.55 35.2109 74,169.71 41.5195 34,496.66 44.5180 48,631.80 62.5950 G1 Execution Services, LLC 14.01 24.47 16.42 6.50 2.19 75,331.68 49.4807 42,443.76 48.8387 8,643.66 47.4704 2,567.95 56.8700 Jane Street Capital 8.48 6.92 6.75 11.63 0.92 46,766.18 45.4624 44,206.28 54.0991 24,495.23 60.7664 14,248.15 131.4238 Material Aspects: Virtu Americas, LLC:


 
Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. September 2023 Non-S&P 500 Stocks Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 22.84 31.41 42.80 2.95 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 35.73 33.06 32.36 38.80 47.64 682,623.29 12.1386 754,662.99 8.7767 358,412.69 9.4419 268,528.42 14.5347 Virtu Americas, LLC 27.90 23.15 28.26 29.80 33.09 414,651.77 12.0021 469,353.80 7.8639 244,106.13 8.6031 164,175.98 12.8784 Jane Street Capital 24.57 20.75 25.98 26.85 6.18 669,050.67 11.0878 687,093.51 6.7839 368,063.64 8.0041 165,852.21 10.3507 G1 Execution Services, LLC 6.33 12.71 7.25 2.54 2.24 272,594.16 9.7403 182,159.14 7.5271 37,972.24 8.1981 11,533.01 11.3180


 
Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Virtu Americas, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Jane Street Capital: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. G1 Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. RHS does not receive payments from third-party market centers for routing orders on behalf of any introducing broker other than RHF. The amounts above represent payments received by RHS from this venue for routing equity order flow to it on behalf of RHF. The tables above include flow that resulted from orders for which customers granted their introducing broker discretion with respect to the price and time of execution. The payment received by RHS varies based upon a fixed percentage of the spread between the National Best Bid and National Best Offer for the security at the time of order execution (12.35% of the spread during regular market hours and 9% of the spread during extended hours). The fixed percentage is the same for all non-exchange third-party market centers to which RHS routes equity order flow. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. September 2023 Options Summary Non-Directed Orders as % of All Orders Market Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Non-Marketable Limit Orders as % of Non- Directed Orders Other Orders as % of Non-Directed Orders 100.00 0.01 36.43 44.61 18.95 Venues Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 37.10 30.90 35.86 35.10 44.21 368.85 47.1073 7,290,491.54 37.3987 3,773,806.12 44.5749 1,738,474.24 41.5786 Wolverine Execution Services, LLC 31.99 27.81 33.33 29.16 36.07 464.97 46.2657 4,900,709.22 38.4771 2,563,479.68 44.1175 1,248,940.42 43.2308


 
Venue - Non-directed Order Flow Non- Directed Orders (%) Market Orders (%) Marketable Limit Orders (%) Non- Marketable Limit Orders (%) Other Orders (%) Net Payment Paid/Received for Market Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Market Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Non- Marketable Limit Orders(cents per hundred shares) Net Payment Paid/Received for Other Orders(USD) Net Payment Paid/ Received for Other Orders(cents per hundred shares) Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC 15.52 25.27 16.46 20.77 1.37 368.25 71.7836 4,091,193.85 40.2178 2,434,992.19 49.2238 47,898.76 40.5671 Dash/IMC Financial Markets 15.39 16.03 14.35 14.97 18.35 373.05 46.8656 3,682,320.99 36.5893 1,900,406.47 44.1699 1,062,323.62 43.9255 Material Aspects: CITADEL SECURITIES LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Wolverine Execution Services, LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash/IMC Financial Markets: Revenue that Robinhood Securities, LLC (“RHS”) receives from third-party market centers is shared with Robinhood Financial LLC (“RHF”) pursuant to a revenue and cost allocation agreement. RHS passes 80% of such revenue to RHF. The venues each pay Robinhood based on the same schedule. For single leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on (1) the average closing VIX price over the preceding ten trading days as of the first of the month and (2) the average spread for the symbol traded. For multi-leg orders, RHS receives a per contract rate that depends on the average spread for the symbol traded. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 1 - 100 contracts of $.30, $.35, $.45, or $.55 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $.70 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $1.10 for all other symbols. For single leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate for orders of 101 contracts or greater of $0.15, $0.18, $0.23, or $0.28 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.35 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $0.01, and $0.55 for all other symbols. For multi-leg orders, RHS received a per contract rate of $0.30, $0.40, $0.40, or $0.50 for symbols assigned to one of four special buckets for symbols with relatively narrow average spreads, $0.60 for other symbols that can be quoted and traded in minimum increments of $.01, and $0.90 for all other symbols. Differences in average payments among venues are due to the mix of symbols executed at each venue. RHS attests to the retail nature of the orders RHS routes to third-party market centers upon their request. Non-exchange third party market centers compete for orders based on execution quality. The SEC Examination Staff has observed that there is a potential tradeoff between (i) payments received by brokers and (ii) price improvement and/or execution quality. RHS believes that the receipt of payment in the form of a portion of the spread earned by non-exchange third party market centers does not interfere with RHS' pursuit of best execution or the price improvement obtained on customer orders. Dash utilizes relationships with multiple unaffiliated liquidity providers, including IMC Financial Markets, to facilitate liquidity provision and price improvement opportunities. Through these relationships, Dash routes RHS’ retail equity option orders to exchanges and preferences the liquidity providers consistent with the exchange sponsored programs referenced on the fee schedules of the exchanges. These liquidity providers provide Dash with remuneration in connection with RHS’ retail equity option orders, including reciprocal order flow arrangements and/or payment per contract. RHS receives revenue based on the per contract rates specified above for retail equity option orders executed by any such liquidity provider; RHS receives such amounts from DASH, which in turn receives those amounts from the liquidity provider.