
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | ||
Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Exhibit Number | Description | ||
99.1 | |||
99.2 | |||
99.3 | |||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) | ||
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION | |||||
(Registrant) | |||||
Date: | January 23, 2020 | By: | /s/ Alexander Chatkewitz | ||
Vice President, Controller, and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) | |||||
Earnings Release• | Reported diluted earnings per share of $0.56 in the fourth quarter of 2019 compared to a diluted earnings per share of $0.55 in the fourth quarter of 2018. Adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.56(1) in the fourth quarter of 2019 versus $0.50(1) in the fourth quarter of 2018. Note A to this earnings release includes the GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliation between reported and adjusted diluted earnings per share. |
• | GAAP pre-tax income of $220 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared to a pre-tax income of $201 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Excluding the one-time items, adjusted pre-tax income of $221 million(1), up 8% from a pre-tax income of $205 million(1) in the fourth quarter of 2018. |
• | Pre-tax margin of 10.8%, up 0.6 percentage points from a pre-tax margin of 10.2% in the fourth quarter of 2018. Adjusted pre-tax margin of 10.9%(1), a 0.5 percentage point increase year over year from a pre-tax margin of 10.4%(1), exclusive of the one-time costs. |
• | Fourth quarter 2019 revenue per available seat mile (RASM) declined (2.7)% year over year. This decline is largely in-line with our updated guidance range of (3.5)% to (1.5)%. |
• | Operating expenses per available seat mile, excluding fuel (CASM ex-fuel)(1) was flat year over year, at the midpoint of our guidance range of (1.0)% to 1.0%. This was mainly driven by the compounding benefits of the Structural Cost Program. |
• | Earnings per share is expected to range between $0.10 and $0.20 in the first quarter 2020. For the full year, JetBlue expects earnings per share to range between $2.50 and $3.00. |
• | Capacity is expected to increase between 1.5% and 3.5% year over year in the first quarter 2020. For the full year 2020, JetBlue expects capacity to increase between 5.5% and 7.5%. |
• | RASM growth is expected to range between 0.0% and 3.0% for the first quarter 2020 compared to the same period in 2019. |
• | CASM ex-fuel is expected to increase between 1.5% and 3.5% for the first quarter of 2020. For the full year 2020, JetBlue expects year over year CASM ex-fuel growth to range between (2.0)% and 0.0%. |
(1) | Note A provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures used in this release and provides the reasons management uses those measures. |
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Percent | December 31, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018(1) | Change | 2019 | 2018(1) | Change | |||||||||||||||||
OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger | $ | 1,948 | $ | 1,891 | 3.0 | $ | 7,786 | $ | 7,381 | 5.5 | ||||||||||||
Other | 83 | 77 | 6.3 | 308 | 277 | 11.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 2,031 | 1,968 | 3.2 | 8,094 | 7,658 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel and related taxes | 455 | 476 | (4.6 | ) | 1,847 | 1,899 | (2.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and benefits | 589 | 543 | 8.4 | 2,320 | 2,044 | 13.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rents | 112 | 108 | 4.8 | 474 | 462 | 2.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 140 | 123 | 13.7 | 525 | 469 | 12.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft rent | 23 | 28 | (18.5 | ) | 99 | 104 | (5.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 75 | 79 | (5.1 | ) | 290 | 294 | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance, materials and repairs | 137 | 128 | 7.4 | 619 | 625 | (1.0 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 272 | 263 | 3.5 | 1,106 | 1,060 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Special items | 1 | 4 | (82.9 | ) | 14 | 435 | (96.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,804 | 1,752 | 3.0 | 7,294 | 7,392 | (1.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME | 227 | 216 | 4.9 | 800 | 266 | 200.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating margin | 11.2 | % | 11.0 | % | 0.2 | pts. | 9.9 | % | 3.5 | % | 6.4 | pts. | ||||||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (22 | ) | (20 | ) | 10.3 | (79 | ) | (70 | ) | 13.5 | ||||||||||||
Capitalized interest | 4 | 3 | 42.3 | 14 | 10 | 40.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on equity method investments | — | — | n/a | 15 | — | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other | 11 | 2 | 519.8 | 18 | 13 | 42.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Total other income (expense) | (7 | ) | (15 | ) | 55.7 | (32 | ) | (47 | ) | 32.6 | ||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 220 | 201 | 9.6 | 768 | 219 | 250.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax margin | 10.8 | % | 10.2 | % | 0.6 | pts. | 9.5 | % | 2.9 | % | 6.6 | pts. | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 59 | 31 | 89.1 | 199 | 30 | 552.2 | ||||||||||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 161 | $ | 170 | (4.9 | ) | $ | 569 | $ | 189 | 201.4 | |||||||||||
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 1.92 | $ | 0.60 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 1.91 | $ | 0.60 | ||||||||||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 285.8 | 306.1 | 296.6 | 312.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 287.9 | 307.8 | 298.4 | 314.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) Prior period results have been recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||
COMPARATIVE OPERATING STATISTICS | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Percent | December 31, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | Change | 2019 | 2018 | Change | |||||||||||||||||
Revenue passengers (thousands) | 10,476 | 10,296 | 1.7 | 42,728 | 42,150 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 13,171 | 12,519 | 5.2 | 53,617 | 50,790 | 5.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions) | 16,079 | 15,168 | 6.0 | 63,841 | 59,881 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Load factor | 81.9 | % | 82.5 | % | (0.6 | ) | pts. | 84.0 | % | 84.8 | % | (0.8 | ) | pts. | ||||||||
Aircraft utilization (hours per day) | 11.6 | 11.5 | 0.9 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Average fare | $ | 185.96 | $ | 183.62 | 1.3 | $ | 182.23 | $ | 175.11 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||
Yield per passenger mile (cents) | 14.79 | 15.10 | (2.1 | ) | 14.52 | 14.53 | (0.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Passenger revenue per ASM (cents) | 12.12 | 12.46 | (2.8 | ) | 12.20 | 12.33 | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Revenue per ASM (cents) | 12.63 | 12.98 | (2.7 | ) | 12.68 | 12.79 | (0.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating expense per ASM (cents)(2) | 11.22 | 11.55 | (2.9 | ) | 11.43 | 12.34 | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating expense per ASM, excluding fuel (cents)(1)(2) | 8.31 | 8.31 | — | 8.44 | 8.37 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Departures | 91,888 | 91,766 | 0.1 | 368,355 | 366,619 | 0.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Average stage length (miles) | 1,142 | 1,105 | 3.3 | 1,140 | 1,096 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Average number of operating aircraft during period | 255.2 | 250.2 | 2.0 | 253.6 | 246.8 | 2.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Average fuel cost per gallon, including fuel taxes | $ | 2.07 | $ | 2.24 | (7.6 | ) | $ | 2.09 | $ | 2.24 | (6.7 | ) | ||||||||||
Fuel gallons consumed (millions) | 219 | 212 | 3.2 | 885 | 849 | 4.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Average number of full-time equivalent crewmembers | 18,535 | 17,766 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Refer to Note A at the end of our Earnings Release for more information on this non-GAAP financial measure. Operating expense per available seat mile, excluding fuel (“CASM Ex-Fuel”) excludes fuel and related taxes, other non-airline operating expenses, and special items. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION | |||||||
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA | |||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 929 | $ | 474 | |||
Total investment securities | 402 | 416 | |||||
Total assets(1) | 11,918 | 10,959 | |||||
Total debt | 2,334 | 1,670 | |||||
Stockholders' equity(1) | 4,799 | 4,685 | |||||
(1) Prior period results have been recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | |||||||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EXPENSE PER ASM, EXCLUDING FUEL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in millions, per ASM data in cents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | per ASM | $ | per ASM | $ | per ASM | $ | per ASM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses(1) | $ | 1,804 | $ | 11.22 | $ | 1,752 | $ | 11.55 | $ | 7,294 | $ | 11.43 | $ | 7,392 | $ | 12.34 | |||||||||||||||
Less: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel and related taxes | 455 | 2.83 | 476 | 3.14 | 1,847 | 2.89 | 1,899 | 3.17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-airline expenses(1) | 12 | 0.08 | 12 | 0.07 | 46 | 0.08 | 44 | 0.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items | 1 | — | 4 | 0.03 | 14 | 0.02 | 435 | 0.73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses, excluding fuel(1) | $ | 1,336 | $ | 8.31 | $ | 1,260 | $ | 8.31 | $ | 5,387 | $ | 8.44 | $ | 5,014 | $ | 8.37 | |||||||||||||||
(1) Recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE | |||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EXPENSE, INCOME BEFORE TAXES, NET INCOME AND EARNINGS PER SHARE EXCLUDING SPECIAL ITEMS, GAIN ON EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS, AND IMPACT OF TAX REFORM | |||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018(1) | 2019 | 2018(1) | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 1,804 | $ | 1,752 | $ | 7,294 | $ | 7,392 | |||||||
Less: Special items | 1 | 4 | 14 | 435 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses excluding special items | $ | 1,803 | $ | 1,748 | $ | 7,280 | $ | 6,957 | |||||||
Operating income | $ | 227 | $ | 216 | $ | 800 | $ | 266 | |||||||
Add back: Special items | 1 | 4 | 14 | 435 | |||||||||||
Operating income excluding special items | $ | 228 | $ | 220 | $ | 814 | $ | 701 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 220 | $ | 201 | $ | 768 | $ | 219 | |||||||
Add back: Special items | 1 | 4 | 14 | 435 | |||||||||||
Less: Gain on equity method investments | — | — | 15 | — | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes excluding special items and gain on equity method investments | $ | 221 | $ | 205 | $ | 767 | $ | 654 | |||||||
Income before income taxes excluding special items and gain on equity method investments | $ | 221 | $ | 205 | $ | 767 | $ | 654 | |||||||
Less: Income tax expense | 59 | 31 | 199 | 30 | |||||||||||
Less: Income tax benefit related to special items | — | 1 | 4 | 108 | |||||||||||
Less: Income tax (expense) related to gain on equity method investments | — | — | (4 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Less: Income tax benefit related to tax reform | — | 17 | — | 28 | |||||||||||
Net Income excluding special items, gain on equity method investments, and tax reform impact | $ | 162 | $ | 156 | $ | 568 | $ | 488 | |||||||
Earnings Per Common Share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 1.92 | $ | 0.60 | |||||||
Add back: Special items, net of tax | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 1.05 | |||||||||||
Less: Gain on equity method investments, net of tax | — | — | 0.04 | — | |||||||||||
Less: Tax reform impact | — | 0.06 | — | 0.09 | |||||||||||
Basic excluding special items, gain on equity method investments, and tax reform impact | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 1.92 | $ | 1.56 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 1.91 | $ | 0.60 | |||||||
Add back: Special items, net of tax | — | 0.01 | 0.03 | 1.04 | |||||||||||
Less: Gain on equity method investments, net of tax | — | — | 0.04 | — | |||||||||||
Less: Tax reform impact | — | 0.06 | — | 0.09 | |||||||||||
Diluted excluding special items, gain on equity method investments, and tax reform impact | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 1.90 | $ | 1.55 | |||||||
(1) Prior period results have been recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | |||||||||||||||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE | |||||||
RECONCILIATION OF RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL | |||||||
(in millions) (unaudited) | |||||||
Twelve Months Ended | |||||||
December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018(1) | ||||||
Operating income | $ | 800 | $ | 266 | |||
Add: Interest income | 19 | 11 | |||||
Add: Interest component of aircraft lease commitments (1) | 17 | 22 | |||||
Add: Special items (2) | 14 | 435 | |||||
Subtotal | 850 | 734 | |||||
Less: Income tax expense impact | 219 | 186 | |||||
Operating Income After Tax, Adjusted | 631 | 548 | |||||
Average stockholders' equity | $ | 4,710 | $ | 4,660 | |||
Average total debt | 1,735 | 1,389 | |||||
Average aircraft lease commitments | 229 | 287 | |||||
Invested Capital | 6,674 | 6,336 | |||||
Return on Invested Capital | 9.5 | % | 8.6 | % | |||
(1) Interest component of aircraft lease commitments | |||||||
Average aircraft lease commitments | 229 | 287 | |||||
Interest component of aircraft lease commitments (Imputed interest at 7.5%) | 17 | 22 | |||||
(2) Special items include one-time costs related to the Embraer E190 fleet transition as well as one-time costs related to the implementation of our pilots' collective bargaining agreement. | |||||||
(3) Prior period results have been recast to reflect the adoption of ASC 842 Leases. | |||||||
Investor UpdateFirst Quarter and Full-Year 2020 Outlook | Estimated 1Q 2020 | Estimated FY 2020 |
Earnings Per Share | $0.10 - $0.20 | $2.50 - $3.00 |
Capacity and Revenue | ||
Available Seat Miles (ASMs) Year-Over-Year | 1.5 - 3.5% | 5.5 - 7.5% |
Revenue per Available Seat Mile Year-Over-Year | 0.0 - 3.0% | N/A |
Expense | ||
CASM Ex-Fuel1 (Non-GAAP) Year-Over-Year | 1.5 - 3.5% | (2.0) - 0.0% |
Operating (Expenses) Related to Other Non-Airline Businesses | ($14) - ($18) million | ($55) - ($65) million |
Estimated Fuel Consumption (gallons) | 216 million | 915 million |
Estimated Fuel Price per Gallon, Net of Hedges2 | $2.093 | N/A |
Other Income (Expense) (Non-GAAP) | ($14) - ($19) million | ($65) - ($75) million |
Tax Rate | ~27.0% | ~26.0% |
Diluted Share Count (excluding future share repurchases)4 | 284.5 million | 286.2 million |
Capital Expenditures | $325 - $425 million | $1.35 - $1.55 billion |
Investor UpdateFuel Hedges | Gallons | Estimated % of Consumption | Price |
Q1 2020 | 44 million | 20.3% | 20.3% in USGC Jet bull call spreads at an average strike price of $1.88/gal x $2.13/gal |
Q2 2020 | 45 million | 19.6% | 19.6% in USGC Jet bull call spreads at an average strike price of $1.87/gal x $2.12/gal |
Contractual Order Book | Current A321NEO Status | ||||
Year | A220 | A321 NEO | Total | Delivered | Delayed Beyond Contractual Delivery Year |
2019 | — | 13 | 13 | 6 | 7 |
2020* | 1 | 14 | 15 | 3 | |
2021 | 6 | 17 | 23 | ||
2022 | 8 | 15 | 23 | ||
2023 | 19 | 14 | 33 | ||
2024 | 22 | 12 | 34 | ||
2025 | 12 | — | 12 | ||
2026 | 2 | — | 2 | ||
Total | 70 | 85 | 155 | 6 | 10 |
Investor Update