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Earnings Call Transcript

LPL Financial Holdings Inc. (LPLA)

Earnings Call Transcript 2020-09-30 For: 2020-09-30
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Added on May 06, 2026

Earnings Call Transcript - LPLA Q3 2020

Operator, Operator

Good afternoon. And thank you for joining Third Quarter 2020 Earnings Conference Call for LPL Financial Holdings Inc. Joining the call today are President and Chief Executive Officer, Dan Arnold; and Chief Financial Officer, Matt Audette. Dan and Matt will offer introductory remarks and then the call will be open for questions. The company has posted its earnings press release and supplementary information on the Investor Relations section of the company’s website, investor.lpl.com. Today’s call will include forward-looking statements, including statements about LPL Financial’s future financial and operating results, outlook, business strategies and plans, as well as our other opportunities and potential risks that management foresees. Such forward-looking statements reflect management’s current estimates or beliefs and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or the timing of events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. The company refers to listeners to the disclosures put under the caption Forward-looking Statements in the earnings press release, as well as the risk factors and other disclosures contained in the company’s recent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for more information about such risks and uncertainties. During the call, the company will also discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures. For a reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP figures, please refer to the company’s earnings release, which can be found at investor.lpl.com. With that, I will now turn the call over to Mr. Arnold.

Dan Arnold, CEO

Thank you, Chris, and thanks to everyone for joining our call today. Over the past quarter, our focus has remained on our mission of taking care of our advisors, so they can take care of their clients. This is a credit to our employees who have responded with agility and ingenuity to new working conditions and new opportunities to support our advisors. Their dedication is inspired by the unfailing commitment of our advisors who continue to provide much needed financial advice to millions of Americans managing through a challenging environment. We believe this environment is driving several years' worth of change in just a matter of months. This pace of change is creating many new constraints and challenges to solve for throughout the industry. We see this change as an opportunity to create additional long-term value by enhancing how we serve our advisors, how our advisors take care of their clients and how we engage with and attract the best employee talent. We entered this year with momentum and the work we have done to operate in this changed environment puts us in an even stronger position to serve our advisors and grow our business going forward. Now looking ahead, we will continue to focus on investing in our platform, which helps our advisors win in the marketplace, attracts new advisors, and in turn, increases our scale and capacity to invest. This will help us deliver a market-leading platform that is the easiest place for the advisors to construct the perfect practice and run a thriving business. Doing this well gives us a sustainable path to higher levels of organic growth, increased market leadership and long-term shareholder value creation. With that context in mind, let’s now turn to the third quarter and discuss how we are executing the key components of our business priorities while also moving forward on our strategic plan. Now let’s start with how we are executing on our priorities is translating to business results. In the third quarter, our assets reached a new high of over $800 billion, driven by continued organic growth and equity market appreciation. After consistently investing to deliver a leading advisory platform, our advisory assets continue to grow, up 20% from a year ago and now are over 50% of our total assets. Moving to organic growth, net new assets remained solid at $11 billion, which translated to nearly a 6% annualized growth rate. This brought net new assets to a new high of $51 billion over the last 12 months, which translates to a 7% annualized growth rate and was driven by continued strength across new store sales, same-store sales and retention. Organic growth increased throughout the quarter as expected. After the impact of client tax payments and summer seasonality in July and August, respectively, organic growth was over 7% in September, consistent with our growth rates in the first half of the year. In the third quarter, recruited assets were $10.7 billion and contributed to a new high of $41 billion over the past 12 months. These results were primarily driven by the appeal of our model and continued solid execution by our business development team. With respect to our advisor experience in the third quarter, we continued to develop solid service outcomes, driven by the flexibility of our affiliation models, evolving capabilities in technology and enhanced service experience. As a result, retention remained over 98% through the first three quarters of the year, up nearly 2 percentage points from a year ago. One of the traditional contributors to our advisor experience is our annual national conference. Now as we shared last quarter rather than cancel the event due to the environment, we pivoted our approach and in August delivered a digital experience. By moving the conference online, we enabled twice the number of people to participate this year, advisors found the content engaging and informative and appreciated the savings of both time and expense from not having to travel. That said, we continue to believe in the importance of in-person interaction as a personal connection is at the center of our industry. Given these learnings, we have the opportunity to structurally evolve how we deliver our conferences and leverage a mix of in-person and digital formats going forward. Our third quarter business results also led to solid financial outcomes with EPS prior to intangibles of $1.44. Let’s now turn to the progress we have made executing on our strategy. As we look ahead, we continue to see growing demand for advice and believe we are well-positioned to serve our advisors and collectively compete for additional market share. Now in light of this, we remain focused on executing our four strategic plays. Our first strategic play, as a reminder, involves meeting advisors where they are in the evolution of their practices by winning in our traditional markets, while also leveraging new affiliation models to expand our addressable markets from $4 trillion to $13 trillion. Strategically, we believe this combination positions us to not only deliver sustainable and repeatable organic growth, but also to increase our growth rate over time. With respect to our traditional markets, we continue to drive solid recruiting results, which include achieving higher win rates and attracting larger practices. This dynamic is also benefiting our pipeline, which expanded to new highs throughout the quarter. At the same time, we continue to increase our market leadership in the third-party bank channel. As a reminder, in July, we signed an agreement with M&T Bank to move its retail brokerage and advisory business to our platform. Earlier this month, we signed an agreement with another leading institution, BMO Harris Bank. Their retail brokerage and advisory business, BMO Harris Financial Advisors plans to transition approximately $14 billion in assets and 115 financial advisors onto our platform in the first half of next year. We look forward to helping them serve and support their clients, expand their value proposition and grow their business. Together, these two leading banks are representative of the work we are doing to serve more large institutions. And with respect to the expansion of our addressable markets, our new affiliation models continue to gain traction. After launching our independent employee model this summer, we are seeing solid interest from prospective advisors and our pipeline is growing. We also added two more Strategic Wealth Services practices in the third quarter, which bring recruited assets on this model to approximately $1 billion. We are encouraged to see our new affiliation models building momentum and believe that they can help increase our organic growth rate over time. Our second strategic play is focused on providing capabilities that help our existing advisors differentiate in the marketplace and attract new advisors to our platform. Within this strategic play, we are focused on internally developing new capabilities, as well as opportunistically using M&A to accelerate the delivery of certain solutions. In that spirit, earlier this week, we acquired Blaze Portfolio, an advisory trading platform based in Chicago. As context, trading is a foundational piece of the advisor workflow and increasing its strategic value especially as more advisors shift to models-based practices. With the capabilities from Blaze, we will provide a more flexible and dynamic trading and rebalancing solution that enables advisors to deliver a more personalized and engaging experience to their clients. Let’s move to our third strategic play, which involves creating an industry-leading experience to delight advisors and their clients. One of the key parts of this strategic play is transforming our service model into a client care model. As a reminder, this model is designed to provide advisors with differentiated service at a time and in a manner that works best for them by bringing together an omnichannel platform, complex case management and self-help capabilities. After we rolled out our omnichannel and case management solutions across our service organization, they delivered a solid contribution to our advisor experience and NPS scores. We are now using speech analytics to monitor and learn from each service call to fine-tune our model and continue to increase performance and value over time. The next big category of work is self-help capabilities within client works, which will provide online, relevant and easy to navigate content that solves an advisor’s needs without ever having to make a call. Our goal is to make self-help one of the easiest channels for advisors to access and navigate LPL, helping drive convenience and efficiency for their practices, while contributing to the ongoing enhancement of our advisor experience and NPS scores. Our fourth strategic play is focused on helping advisors run the most successful businesses in the independent marketplace. One of the key components of this play is Business Solutions. As we move through the changing environment this year, we have seen expanded utility of our original admin, marketing and CFO Solutions, as advisors leverage these offerings in different ways to solve for new challenges. The COVID-related climate also proved to be a catalyst for innovation and developing new services, like our Assurance Plan and Remote Office Solution. By continuing to learn and adapt to our advisors’ changing needs, we now have a stronger and broader portfolio of solutions that are delivering more value, are applicable to more advisors and are proven across a challenging environment. As a result, our Business Solutions subscriptions have doubled over the past year to 1,200 at the end of the third quarter. In summary, in the third quarter, we continued to invest in the value proposition for advisors and their clients, while driving growth and increasing our market leadership. As we look ahead, we remain focused on executing on our strategy to help our advisors further differentiate and win in the marketplace and to drive long-term shareholder value. With that, I will turn the call over to Matt.

Matt Audette, CFO

Thank you, Dan. And I am glad to speak with everyone on today’s call. In the third quarter, we remain focused on serving our advisors, growing our business and delivering shareholder value. We continue to drive strong organic growth, recently signed another large bank and closed on three acquisitions and we did all of these while remaining disciplined on expenses. As we look ahead, we are excited about our increasing opportunities to drive organic growth and long-term shareholder value. Now let’s turn to our third quarter results, total advisory and brokerage assets increased to a new high of $810 million, up 6% from Q2, driven by continued organic growth and higher equity markets. Looking at organic growth, total net new assets were $11.1 billion or a 5.8% annualized growth rate. Our results increased throughout the quarter with September organic growth at 7.4%, which was up from July and August as those two months included the impact from client tax payments and summer seasonality. Moving on to recruiting and retention, which are two key drivers of organic growth. We continued to produce strong results in the third quarter. Recruited assets were $10.7 billion in Q3, which brought our 12-month total to $40.8 billion. At the same time, retention remained over 98% year-to-date. Looking at our business mix, we continue to see positive trends in Q3. Advisory net new assets were $10.4 billion or an 11% annualized growth rate, which brought advisory assets to over 50% of our total. Centrally Managed platforms also continued to grow as net new assets were $1.9 billion or a 14% annualized growth rate. Now let’s turn to our Q3 financial results, strong organic growth combined with expense discipline led to EPS prior to intangibles of $1.44. Looking at commission and advisory fees net of payout, they were $142 million, up $11 million from Q2, primarily driven by higher advisory fees and commissions. Moving on to asset-based revenues, sponsor revenues were $145 million in Q3, up $14 million sequentially as average assets increased, driven by higher equity markets and organic growth. Turning to client cash revenues, they were $109 million, down $8 million from Q2, primarily driven by lower short-term interest rates. Looking more closely at client cash balances, they remained elevated at $47 billion, up $1 billion sequentially. As for client cash yields, our Q3 ICA yield was 118 basis points, down 9 basis points from Q2. The decrease was primarily driven by lower LIBOR rates, as well as $0.5 billion of fixed rate contracts that matured during the quarter. Looking ahead to Q4, we will have the full quarter impact of the decline in LIBOR that occurred in Q3, as well as another $0.5 billion of fixed rate contracts maturing. Given these factors and where interest rates, client rates and cash balances were at the end of Q3, we expect our Q4 ICA yield to decrease by about 10 basis points sequentially. Moving on to Q3 transaction and fee revenues, they were $120 million flat sequentially, driven by higher fee revenue and lower trade. While July and August trading returned to more normalized levels, volumes increased in September along with market volatility. Looking ahead to Q4, I would highlight that our October volumes have returned to more normalized levels. Turning to Business Solutions, they continue to scale with 1,200 subscriptions at the end of Q3. This is up 250 from last quarter and double our total from a year ago. These offerings generate roughly $15 million of annual recurring gross profit, and more importantly, they help advisors free up additional time to serve their clients and grow their business. Now let’s turn to expenses starting with Core G&A. It was $227 million in Q3, up $5 million sequentially, as we continue to invest to drive organic growth across our new affiliation models, technology and service. Looking ahead to Q4, we remain on track to be in the lower half of our 2020 Core G&A outlook range of $915 million to $940 million. Moving on to promotional expenses, they were $58 million in Q3, up $13 million sequentially, primarily driven by our national advisor conference. Looking ahead to Q4, we anticipate lower conference expense, partially offset by seasonal marketing and continued growth in recruiting transition assistance. As a result, we expect Q4 promotional expense to decrease by about $5 million from Q3. Turning to our tax rate, it was 23% in Q3. This is below our expected range of 27% to 29%, as we benefited from a positive decision on a prior expense that was considered non-deductible. Moving on to capital allocation, our balance sheet remained strong in Q3, with credit agreement net leverage at 2.15 times and cash available for corporate use of $252 million. The strength of our balance sheet remains a key enabler of organic growth and positions us to deploy capital when opportunities arise. As for capital deployment, our framework remains focused on allocating capital aligned with the returns we generate, investing in organic growth first and foremost, pursuing M&A opportunities where appropriate and returning excess capital to shareholders. As we look forward, we see increasing opportunities to allocate capital to organic growth and M&A, including transition assistance for M&T and BMO next year. Given these opportunities, we are currently prioritizing capital deployment to organic growth and M&A. That said, we will stay flexible and we will adjust our plans as the opportunity set evolves, including allocating capital to share repurchases. In closing, we delivered another quarter of strong results in Q3, and as we look forward, we remain excited about the opportunities we see to continue investing to serve our advisors, grow our business and create long-term shareholder value. With that, Operator, please open the call for questions.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Operator Instructions. And our first question comes from the line of Bill Katz with Citigroup. Your line is now open.

Bill Katz, Analyst

Okay. Thank you very much for taking the question. Good evening, everybody. So, Dan, maybe I want start with your big picture, obviously, you detailed three or four things that are really resonating in the marketplace. Could you unpack maybe the organic growth that you are seeing, maybe take it down a little bit to the different channels between sort of the traditional channels versus new one and so maybe speak to what’s particularly resonating in the marketplace that’s driving the very strong both net new assets, as well as the recruited assets?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. Thanks, Bill. Let me take a stab at that and I will try to give you a little color and then if you have got a follow-on, please fire away. So look, I think, if you think about our growth. We, first and foremost look across all of the different models or parts of the market that we serve and look at how we are doing from new store sales, same-store sales and retention, right? And if you match that to the investments that we make strategically in our model, they are meant to serve or support any parts of that growth formula. So we obviously see record high results in the new store sales, which is referenced in the trailing 12-month recruiting that we have done, where we have brought in over $40 billion in assets, which was a record high for us, so that would reinforce that we've made good progress. I will come back to that. I think same-store sales has been durable and kind of sustained itself in a similar place over the last couple of years. This year, more of that opportunity is coming from advisors broadening their value to existing clients and ultimately getting rewarded for that value by gathering more assets with those existing clients, which is a bit of a different shift from prior years where they may get a higher mix of that growth from new clients that they attract. And then on the retention front, clearly, that’s us investing in our model, improving and enhancing the service experience, the technology capabilities, our ability to serve and support and evolve the model going forward and sort of play out into the future where our advisor’s needs are. And I think that is best reflected in the retention rate, which is up 200 basis points over the last couple of years. So I think that gives you a feel, if you will, around the different components of our growth and the contribution they are making to that. So I think we are getting a good contribution across the board with the most significant coming in the growing of the new store sales or recruiting. And if I click down on the markets based on your question, most of that recruiting results over the last 12 months has come from our traditional markets, so think about our traditional independent and the institutions marketplace. We have got the three new models or markets that we are ramping in, SWS is the first one that you are beginning to see some contribution now come from that and the pipeline there is sound. More importantly, we are moving people through that pipeline and I think you will begin to see a bigger contribution of that in 2021 from the SWS model, our Strategic Wealth Services model. Then you also have our employee-based model or Linsco model, as we have branded it and that is just new to the marketplace. It’s getting a really positive reception. I think for some of the differentiated capabilities, we are building that pipeline. We think that solution is appealing to an interesting segment of the marketplace, and so, again, I think we are quite bullish on the contribution that can come from that in the future and none of the growth has come from that model up to this point. And then finally, the RIA only, we are an RIA custodian or we support some RIAs. We are going in and investing in that model and evolving it, such that we think it’s going to create a really interesting, compelling solution that’s differentiated in the marketplace at a time where we expect to see some churn pick up in that part of the marketplace. So that’s a little bit of how we think about the contribution up to this point with those models, but then how you might think about them differently as we go forward. I hope that helps.

Bill Katz, Analyst

That’s helpful. It is. Thank you. Maybe one for Matt. Just sort of thinking about your commentary where you ended in terms of capital priorities. Just stepping back as you think about core expense growth as you look out to next year? How much of an opportunity has that been down the underlying expense growth just given everything that’s been going on with COVID and work-from-home and remote office backdrop versus maybe not letting that bend down and reinvesting back in business to further turbo charge organic growth?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. Hey, Bill. So I think as we think about expenses next year, we will share our plans on the next quarter’s call. But I think from a principal standpoint, I think you hit on it in your question. When I think about Core G&A and spending, it’s really back to the capital allocation priorities. I think we see the highest and best use of capital to invest and drive organic growth. I think that will be the principle that we bring to that and that will be the principle we will bring to laying on our Core G&A plans for next year.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Steven Chubak with Wolfe Research. Your line is now open.

Steven Chubak, Analyst

Hi. Good afternoon, Dan. Good afternoon, Matt. Thanks for taking my questions. Maybe just starting off with a strategic question for Dan. Some of the acquisitions, including AdvisoryWorld and more recently Blaze, there are products or services which are being marketed to advisors outside of the LPL channel. And as your strategy evolves and you continue to build out just some of the more proprietary Business Solutions, especially given some of the strong demand for those services you have seen from your own advisors. How are you thinking about the opportunity to maybe white-label and market some of those solutions outside of your current advisor network, especially given some of the wealth competitors within that solution space trade at much higher valuation multiples?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. Steven, it’s Dan. Hey. Good question. Look, with respect to Blaze and AdvisoryWorld, those are both part of our strategy where we use M&A, in some cases to help accelerate the development of our capabilities and then fully integrating those capabilities into our overall ecosystem or workflows for our advisors. And in this case, that’s very much what we are doing here is capitalizing on a really good solution in the marketplace and bringing it to improve and enhance the overall workflow associated with portfolio construction and development, right, and trading is a big component of that. That said, the second opportunity associated with this acquisition is certainly to continue to support the market share that they have outside of the LPL platform and that is our intent to do that here. It’s to continue to serve and support it, continue to invest and innovate in the capability and tool and certainly evolve that offering to those clients. I think by doing that, it gives us the chance to continue to learn and understand how to serve a marketplace outside of the LPL platform, which then strategically positions us and reserves the right to if we ever want to shift or pivot and begin to serve that third-party marketplace in a more significant way. I think it gives us the foundation to work from and do that well. So though not the priority right now, it certainly is a strategic element of value here that gives us the chance to learn and allows us to be positioned to do that.

Steven Chubak, Analyst

Thanks for those remarks, Dan. And maybe just a clarifying question, a follow-up to Bill’s earlier one on organic growth and investment. Matt, I know your investments in recent quarters have been largely focused on driving organic growth, we saw strong momentum in September. I was hoping you can just give us some more color on whether that organic growth momentum has continued into October? And what that can mean for just Core G&A expense in Q4 as we contemplate some of those additional investments?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. Sure, Steven. We look at what we have seen so far in October, right, being here pretty much at the end of the month. That momentum has continued. So I’d describe it as consistent with September. I would keep in mind the majority of advisory fees are charged and paid in the first month of the quarter. So when you look at the trends from September to October, that’s going to have a natural bias down just from the change in the amount of fees. Putting that aside, October M&A is really trending at a similar level to September, so we have seen that return to organic growth continue. And then on the cash balance side or the cash sweep side, we have continued to see cash build in October at a modest pace. I think we are seeing some good results there. On the Core G&A side to your point, we remain on track for that lower half of our outlook range. So that lower half being, call it, $915 million to around $927 million. I think to the point of your question, where we would land in that range especially with three quarters being completed and just one left. I think the main variable is the variable expense associated with organic growth and how we finish the year. So given the first three quarters, as well as what we have seen so far in October, I’d say, we are probably going to be toward the upper end of that range, meaning the $915 million to $927 million range. But we do have two more months to go, so we will have to see how it plays out, but that would be the perspective where we are today.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Alex Blostein with Goldman Sachs. Your line is now open.

Alex Blostein, Analyst

Great. Hi, everybody. So I was hoping we could talk a little bit more about the banking channel. You guys announced two sizable deals in the last couple of months. So maybe talk a little bit about what’s changed in that channel that makes you guys more of an attractive place for some of these advisors to join? And then from a financial perspective, maybe you could just kind of walk us through sort of a framework around gross profit ROA and EBITDA ROA for those type of transactions, including amortization of transition assistance that, Matt, I think, you alluded to that in your earlier comments that that’s probably going to pick up next year, some of those FAs on Board?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yes. So, Alex, it’s Dan. Let me take the first half of that and then I will let Matt finish up with sort of part B of that. So, look, with respect to the general financial institutions marketplace. We have seen some good solid momentum over the last couple of years, and as you all know, it’s roughly a $1 trillion asset marketplace, and roughly a third of that business is outsourced today. So last year, we recruited $5 billion, which mainly would have been share that’s coming from what was already outsourced. This year we are on track to double those results, and again, it’s mainly where there are participants that are already outsourcing that solution or service. I think strategically, we challenged ourselves around this concept of can we add value to a part of the marketplace that traditionally hasn’t outsourced, and if so, how might you do that, in this case, it’s these larger financial institutions. And so I think what we have done is try to go in and innovate or ensure that we could deliver for them a differentiated client experience, which we know is important in their overall offering out in the marketplace and how they position themselves and if we can complement that and extend that overall value proposition in a differentiated way, that’s interesting. If we can find ways of which to optimize the financial contribution of this type of business line within the financial institutions would be a second place that we focused on. And finally, ultimately, shifting the risk profile for them, I think, is typically an appealing characteristic of the model. And so those are the areas that we focused on to try to come up with innovative ways of which to shift that, evolve that, such that this market that had never been outsourced became an opportunity and that’s where we focused. And try to show up with a differentiated solution and have had the opportunity to have that dialogue with some of these financial institutions. We think it’s pretty appealing. It’s a pretty unique model and I think we have got a couple of wins and we are out there actively sharing that concept in that model. Though not for everyone, we think it’s pretty appealing, so that’s the concept we have used to try to extend the market, if you will, in this channel. I hope that answers your question.

Matt Audette, CFO

Certainly. On the financial side, when examining the traditional bank channel, most of the assets at these institutions are typically found on the brokerage side. Our gross profit return on assets for those is generally in the range of 15 to 20 basis points, with larger banks often seeing returns at the lower end of that spectrum. This is important for understanding gross profit. On the cost side, a key advantage of the transaction is our ability to leverage our scale for efficient service, resulting in lower costs. Additionally, we always underwrite to returns, which means that the transition assistance rates are generally lower for these larger banks. Altogether, these factors positively impact our EBITDA margin. As we move into future quarters, we will provide more details on how their onboarding processes will affect financials during those times.

Alex Blostein, Analyst

Awesome. Thanks. And my follow-up, I guess it qualifies as a follow-up, is around M&A broadly. I am just curious to get your thoughts that in case we do have a change in tax law and there’s a change in capital gain taxes. To what extent do you think that could be a driver in increased consolidation in the industry with you as an acquirer potentially or some of your financial advisors acquiring other practices with kind of financial backing of LPL, because I know, obviously, that’s an interesting element to the story that you guys bring to the financial advisor, just kind of allowing them to use your sort of balance sheet for acquisitions?

Dan Arnold, CEO

I believe the key point you raised, Alex, is that when there are changes, they often lead to a variety of questions or new needs, prompting people to consider scenarios they haven't encountered before. We believe that the current environment, due to factors like possible tax law changes, is indeed fueling more consolidation and activity in mergers and acquisitions. This is evident at both the advisor level and the corporate level. We see that overall landscape and the pace of activity increasing on both fronts. As we have mentioned, we would generally participate in both areas, as we have over the past couple of years, taking a disciplined approach to ensure that acquisitions are strategically, financially, and operationally sound. We agree with your premise that more activity is on the horizon.

Alex Blostein, Analyst

Great. Thanks very much.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes on line of Craig Siegenthaler with Credit Suisse. Your line is open.

Craig Siegenthaler, Analyst

Thanks. Good evening, everyone, and hope you are all doing well. I wanted to follow-up on NNAs. So 3Q was impacted by taxes and seasonality, and then next year you have two NNA accretive transactions closing. So can you comment on your ability to accelerate off this 6% level into 2021?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Thank you for your question. Let me start off by addressing that, and feel free to add anything, Matt. Looking at Q3 as a baseline, we had about a 6% annualized growth rate, primarily driven by July, influenced by tax payment trends, which are expected to shift to April next year. That particular month may face some headwinds from those tax payments, along with typical summer seasonality. However, I believe that a 6% to 7% range is a good baseline to consider. As we push ourselves to increase that number beyond the $34 billion from the two major financial institutions we mentioned, we plan to keep investing in our model to enhance its appeal, as well as improve the effectiveness of our sales and business development efforts. Our traditional markets still contribute to stronger growth, especially regarding new recruiting. Our new markets have yet to make a significant impact but represent an opportunity as they become more established next year. We aim to extend our growth rate in these areas, particularly with new store sales. We're also prioritizing service experience, achieving retention levels around 98%, which we see as a solid outcome. Looking ahead, we believe that continued investment in the service experience will positively impact retention. Additionally, we are optimistic about same-store sales opportunities and are currently experimenting with a new offering called Growth Solutions to help advisors enhance their existing businesses. While this might not yield immediate results, we see it as a long-term opportunity for same-store sales growth. I hope this gives you some insight as we consider our trajectory going into next year, where we expect growth from new stores and eventually from same-store sales.

Craig Siegenthaler, Analyst

Thank you, Dan. Very comprehensive. I have one follow-up P&L question probably for, Matt, but I just wanted your perspective on the 25% increase year-over-year in transition assistance versus, I think, it was a 4% increase in net new advisors?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. Sure, Craig. I mean I think that the approach on TA is really the same, right? It’s underwritten to returns and those returns based on the assets that come over and I think what you are starting to see not just this year, but over the past several years us starting to recruit larger and larger advisors, and the return hurdles haven’t changed. So I think any dynamic you are seeing there is just related to us being able to bring on more advisors from more assets.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Michael Cyprys with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Michael Cyprys, Analyst

Hey. Good evening. Thanks for taking the question. I just wanted to circle back on the Centrally Managed assets and platform there. It looks like that’s stabilized here at around 14.5% of client assets. So I just hope you could talk a little bit more about some of the initiatives that you are putting in place when thinking about to further accelerate the penetration. How is the product set evolving and if you could also touch upon maybe and describe the profile of the type of advisors that are participating on the Centrally Managed platform?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Let me address some of your questions, and if I overlook any sub-questions, please let me know. We believe that the emerging models-based management approach in advisors' practices is a significant and lasting trend. It allows for efficient portfolio construction and management, applicable from a representative as a portfolio manager to centrally managed platforms. We see opportunities to invest in this approach relevant across the entire advisory platform. Transitioning to the Centrally Managed concepts, we aim to make investments that boost growth and engagement on those platforms by adding variations. For instance, we've discussed the rep sleeve, which allows advisors to use the Centrally Managed platform while outsourcing less than with a full turnkey option, broadening its appeal to more advisors. We continue to enhance that platform by integrating other underlying securities, such as individual equities and SMAs, enriching the overall Centrally Managed platform and encouraging more advisors to utilize it for various reasons. Consider the variations in solutions and the strategies or securities available within it. There are numerous opportunities to invest in our platform, extending its appeal to a broader range of advisors and helping us attract more assets. Additionally, we typically make pricing investments each year, focusing on advisory platforms. Moving forward, we will continue to work on lowering minimums, simplifying pricing, and reducing costs for our Centrally Managed platforms to increase their utilization. This summarizes our approach to enhancing the platform's appeal to advisors and how they can leverage it for their clients.

Michael Cyprys, Analyst

Great. Maybe just the last part of that question just around the profile of advisors that are more likely to participate or that are participating today, just any color there that you can share?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. I think a couple of thoughts there. It’s actually a broad appeal across the board. So there’s not one segment that we built it for. It’s meant to have broad application across the platform. I think as more advisors are using more advisory solutions in their overall mix, that just overarching demand will tease out the opportunity for more to test, experiment and use it. We see them using it across a client size now. That typically ranges somewhere from $100,000 to $0.25 million in assets and that’s not to say it was built that way, but that tends to today fill a sweet spot in perhaps how it’s used. I think we continue to work on the pricing. You will enable it to be used up market. And I also think you see advisors who have traditionally been rep as PM or had done the portfolio construction and management themselves. As their time is pressured in general or they want to allocate it to other higher value services, you are seeing more and more experiment with shifting some of that traditional rep as PM work over to Centrally Managed model. So making it easy to convert from one model to the other, putting them all inside one platform under one contract takes out the friction associated with that transition or that movement and as we do that over the next year or so, we also think that will unlock some movement towards these Centrally Managed solutions.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Chris Harris with Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

Chris Harris, Analyst

Yeah. Great. A question on the ICA guide for Q4, has the yield on floating balances changed much at all and I asked the question because it seems like a decent step down for just $0.5 billion of fixed that are rolling off?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. Chris, regarding the variable balances, it's mainly due to the contracts linked to LIBOR adjusting down to the current LIBOR rate. The fed funds rate changed quickly back in March, while LIBOR has been adjusting more gradually since then. As it stands now, if we look at historical patterns, it's typically settled at a level consistent with the fed funds rate being near zero, but the adjustments are simply those contracts resetting.

Chris Harris, Analyst

Okay. And subsequent to quarter end, there was a move up in some medium-term, long-term interest rates. At what level of rate do you guys need to see where you might entertain the idea of moving potentially some more balances into fixed?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. I mean our focus on fixed is unchanged, right, targeting that 50% to 75% zone of the overall balances and really to minimize the amount of impact on our economics as interest rates move. I think what’s most relevant today is less about where the curve is and really just the amount of liquidity in the marketplace. I mean there’s just not a lot of demand for those fixed rate contracts. So I think minor movements in the curve probably don’t change that. I think over the long term, if the curve steepens, I think, there’s a lot of opportunity economically for us to move more into fixed rate balances. You just look at where we are today at about 35% fixed. If you just look at the bottom end of that target range moving up to 50%, it’s about $5 billion in balances that we can move. And I think if you look back over the last couple of years when we were moving into the fixed rate market, the sweet spot in that market was really the five-year point on the curve. So if you are just trying to run some math, I think, thinking about the opportunity at the low end of the range of $5 billion on the five-year point of the curve is the opportunity. But I think in the moment right now, there’s just so much liquidity in the market, there’s just not a lot of opportunity today.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Kyle Voigt with KBW. Your line is now open.

Kyle Voigt, Analyst

Thank you. Most of my questions have been asked and answered. But maybe just a couple of follow-ups, one, just on Business Solutions, the subscriptions up 250 quarter-over-quarter, just wondering if you can give more color as to which solutions are seeing the most uptake? And then just maybe qualitatively, if you could talk a bit about how the solutions are resonating as part of the value proposition when you are actually pitching the advisors for some of your new channels?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. It’s Dan. Let me try to swing at that. So maybe the second one first, I think, so first of all, this concept about helping an advisor run and optimize how they operate their business. There’s new capabilities there that the independent space hasn’t always been focused on solving for. And I think our principle was make sure that we build something that is digital in nature so you can scale it and personalize it but also make sure it has the ability to help the business owner or advisor execute versus just sort of sharing more best practices with them. So the concept was to fix an execution challenge not a know-how or a knowledge challenge. And so in that spirit, that continues to be our focus with respect to all of these solutions and that’s what resonates regardless of the model. The traditional independent model, typically the independent has experienced where some of those challenges or friction points are. And when they get the leverage of an admin or a CFO that can provide, in the case of an admin, just leverage points of time where there’s task to do that are better outsourced to someone where they can focus and allocate that time to higher value tasks. The CFO, though, provides them real knowledge and insight that they may not have had or had the luxury of leveraging to help them enrich their decision making. So it resonates for the independent who has actually experienced the friction. It resonates with the Strategic Wealth Services, because that’s an advisor that’s coming out of an employee model that is curious about and a little apprehensive about running a business and these services being available to them is a great leverage point and a boost to confidence in being able to do that. So those are two examples of where a new model that resonates and on an independent model, same value but one’s got a different experience, but it resonates with them and I think you are seeing equal appeal, as we describe those services in any of those models. I think what we have had to do, remember, we are still really in a phase of innovation and iteration and so we are constantly learning how to tweak, how to evolve, how to add capabilities, elements or prioritize those in these services. And so this year has been a great learning opportunity for us to take the traditional admin, CFO and marketing solutions and evolve their utility or listen to what our client’s needs through a different environment, in a tough environment and really enrich the value associated with those solutions such that they broaden the appeal to more advisors. The other thing we are thinking about doing is how do we continue to lower the cost, lower the price point and again extend the appeal to more advisors. So those are the things that we are doing inside Business Solutions to drive, we think increased adaptability and leverage of those solutions. What’s growing the fastest? We have seen good consistent growth across the traditional three, admin, CFO, CMO. We were actually concerned inside the pandemic that people would be concerned about paying for them and maybe you would see attrition pickup and we saw the opposite, people really get great value out of these solutions during it. It actually reinforce their durability and their value, and again, as we said, we extended their versatility or their utility to these clients. And so though I think it did hurt selling to new advisors in the short run because of the environment. We think the value proposition is reinforced and we have seen growth rates begin to pick up post that the sort of the height of the pandemic. I think the two new solutions that we mentioned, especially the Assurance Plan, have been the biggest drivers of growth in the last quarter. The Assurance Plan really resonates when you think about helping someone protect their business in the event of an untimely or unplanned impact to their lives and it creates a really interesting way of which to preserve the asset that they have created in their business and create an orderly way of which to ensure that it protects that asset for their family and for those end clients of it and make sure for an orderly transition at a reasonable market based valuation. So that has been very attractive, because that gap out in the marketplace did not exist, especially for advisors who are in their 40s and 50s and have a longer runway left to operate their businesses. It’s an extremely attractive value.

Kyle Voigt, Analyst

Thanks, Dan. Maybe a follow-up for Matt on capital return. I think the last two quarters, you mentioned or you stated that the buyback was paused, I don’t think I caught that exact phrase in this quarter. But just wondering if we should take that to mean that you are more comfortable restarting some level of buyback, even though you are prioritizing that capital towards organic growth and M&A?

Matt Audette, CFO

Yeah. I mean, I think, maybe if I bridge us from the beginning of the year, where we were buying back shares in Q1 and pretty consistently in 2019 as well. I think that pause in March was really driven by the macro uncertainty from COVID. And while we continue to monitor the macro, I think, as you heard well in the prepared remarks, the business has really strengthened. So I think all else equal, we likely would have restarted share repurchases by now. But those opportunities in organic growth and M&A have just increased and that’s really where we are deploying the capital, right? Organic growth driving the highest levels in our history, we talked a fair bit about M&T and BMO onboarding next year, where just those two firms alone are $34 billion of AUM and we closed on three M&A deals in as many months in the last three months. So I think you heard right, share repurchases are attractive, but the opportunities that we are focused on right now are on organic growth and M&A. And if that changes, we will adjust consistent with our priorities and that includes allocating capital to share repurchases.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Gerry O'Hara with Jefferies. Your line is now open.

Gerry O'Hara, Analyst

Great. Thanks. Maybe just one for me on competitive dynamics, but broker recruitment obviously has been strong throughout the pandemic and if historical trends I guess are something to look too there, we might expect sort of a pickup in broker recruitment on the other side of this. So just sort of curious to see or hear, based on conversations, is there kind of a cohort of advisors that’s waiting to kind of get to the other side before engaging with folks, such as yourselves, or perhaps, has this been a different environment, whereby you have been able to kind of just consistently go out and attract advisors despite the uneven backdrop? Thank you.

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. Good question. Certainly, this environment, we have seen the movement of advisors or churn as we call it down. As you look over the last nine months, 10 months, churn rates are down but our win rates are up. So the team has done a great job of persevering through some of the complexities created by the environment and I think you have continued to share the story and helped advisors find creative ways of which to still make that transition. We expect that creativity in that approach and sort of that resilient heads down. Keep moving forward approach to be taken by our team as we move forward. We do believe that as you get to the other side of the pandemic that it’s reasonable to expect churn rates to trend up and with the additional models we have applying them across multiple markets where the churn rate comes up, we think about that as an interesting opportunity. So I think your premise is correct.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. And our last question comes from the line of Ken Worthington with JP Morgan. Your line is now open.

Will Cuddy, Analyst

Hi. Good afternoon. This is Will Cuddy filling in for Ken.

Dan Arnold, CEO

Hi, Will.

Will Cuddy, Analyst

Production revenue has been high this year and, while it remains elevated in the third quarter, it has been trending slightly lower compared to the first half of the year. If I understand correctly, slide four of the presentation suggests a 97% retention rate of production, down from 98.5% in the first half of the year, and there doesn't appear to be any seasonality in previous years. What do you think has caused production to decline in the third quarter, and do you foresee this trend continuing to decrease and stabilize around a normal level of 96%, remain at current levels, or potentially increase back to the levels observed in the first half of the year?

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. So let me take that one. I think to maybe come back to your final point and question. We think somewhere in that 2% to 3% range is what we are trying to play to and we think that’s a reasonable landing place for attrition, so conversely 97% to 98% of retention. I think you had, in the first part of the year, some benefit or tailwind, if you will, around retention, just because of the pandemic and what we said earlier, lower churn in the overall marketplace kind of showed up there, maybe with a little bit of help. But, I think, again, the growing appeal of the model, the capability set that we are trying to invest in, the service experience we can deliver is really the drivers of that retention rate and we think a reasonable place is that 97% to 98% range.

Will Cuddy, Analyst

Got it. Thanks, Dan. And then on transaction fee revenue, Matt, thanks for the commentary in the prepared remarks on trading volumes. To help us understand the dynamics a little bit better, could you roughly break out how much of that revenue line is transaction and how much of that is fee? And then as we think about the growth of your Business Solutions and subscriptions, like how can that growth drive that revenue line item further, how are we going to see that on the P&L?

Matt Audette, CFO

The majority of that line is fees, with around two-thirds to three-fourths attributed to them. Transactions make up a much smaller portion. In terms of the Business Solutions side, the current run rate gross profit is about $15 million from the solutions we have developed so far, and we expect to grow that amount. To add to Dan’s earlier comments, we are still in the experimental phase with some solutions, learning and evolving along the way. However, we feel optimistic about long-term growth. More importantly, our focus is on enabling advisors to better manage their businesses and increase their assets under management while also operating more efficiently. If we achieve this, it should positively impact our P&L, which is key to our long-term success.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. And this does conclude today’s question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn the call back to Dan Arnold for any closing remarks.

Dan Arnold, CEO

Yeah. Thanks. I just wanted to thank everyone for taking the time to join us this afternoon and we look forward to speaking with you again next quarter. Have a great day and please stay safe.

Operator, Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today’s conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.