o-20210503
0000726728false00007267282021-05-032021-05-030000726728us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2021-05-032021-05-030000726728o:NotesDue2030Member2021-05-032021-05-03

United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549 
Form 8-K
Current Report 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
Date of report: May 3, 2021
(Date of Earliest Event Reported) 
REALTY INCOME CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
Maryland 1-13374 33-0580106
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
11995 El Camino Real, San Diego, California 92130
(Address of principal executive offices) 
(858) 284-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
N/A
(former name or former address, if changed since last report) 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: 
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) 
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 Par ValueONew York Stock Exchange
1.625% Notes due 2030O30New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company☐
  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐



Item 2.02        Results of Operations and Financial Condition 
On May 3, 2021, Realty Income Corporation (the “Company”) issued a press release setting forth its results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2021.  A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.  This information, including the information contained in the press release, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and is not incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
Additionally, on May 3, 2021, the Company made available on its website a financial supplement containing operating and financial data of the Company (“Supplemental Operating and Financial Data”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and such Supplemental Operating and Financial Data is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 hereto.  The Supplemental Operating and Financial Data included as Exhibit 99.2 to this report is being furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02 of Form 8-K and is also being furnished under Item 7.01—“Regulation FD Disclosure” of Form 8-K, and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and is not incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
Item 7.01        Regulation FD Disclosure. 
On May 3, 2021, the Company made available on its website a financial supplement containing operating and financial data of the Company (“Supplemental Operating and Financial Data”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and such Supplemental Operating and Financial Data is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 hereto.  The Supplemental Operating and Financial Data included as Exhibit 99.2 to this report is being furnished pursuant to this Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and is also being furnished under Item 2.02—“Results of Operations and Financial Condition” of Form 8-K, and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and is not incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing. 
Item 9.01         Financial Statements and Exhibits 
(d)  Exhibits 
99.1   Press release dated May 3, 2021
99.2   Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the quarter ended March 31, 2021
104 The Form 8-K cover page, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language and included as Exhibit 101





SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
Dated: May 3, 2021REALTY INCOME CORPORATION
  
 By:/s/ CHRISTIE B. KELLY
  Christie B. Kelly
  Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer


Exhibit 99.1
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REALTY INCOME ANNOUNCES OPERATING RESULTS FOR
FIRST QUARTER 2021


SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA, May 3, 2021....Realty Income Corporation (Realty Income, NYSE: O), The Monthly Dividend Company®, today announced operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021. All per share amounts presented in this press release are on a diluted per common share basis unless stated otherwise.

COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS:


For the three months ended March 31, 2021:

•Net income per share was $0.26
•AFFO per share was $0.86
•Invested $1.03 billion in properties and properties under development or expansion, including $403.0 million in U.K. properties
•Completed the early redemption on all $950.0 million in principal amount of our outstanding 3.250% notes due October 2022
•Raised $670 million in net proceeds from a common stock public offering of 12,075,000 shares, inclusive of 1,575,000 shares purchased by the underwriters upon exercise of their option to purchase additional shares

CEO Comments

“Our business momentum continues to illustrate the growth opportunities afforded to us through a mix of investment verticals in an increasingly diversified platform. Our pending merger with VEREIT is consistent with this trajectory, as the transaction, once completed, is expected to drive immediate earnings accretion, create additional growth opportunities through enhanced size, scale, and diversification, and allow for meaningful strategic and financing synergies. Additionally, our continued success in the U.K. gives us confidence in the portability of our business model initiatives as One Team on behalf of our investors and clients,” said Sumit Roy, Realty Income’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “I remain inspired by the dedication and talent of our team who continues to execute across our strategic initiatives. During the quarter, we invested over $1.0 billion in properties with attractive risk-adjusted yields, including nearly $403 million in the U.K. We are proud to have eclipsed the $2.0 billion investment mark in our U.K. portfolio within the first two years of our initial acquisition abroad. Moreover, with our first investment in Hawaii, our real estate portfolio now reaches all U.S. states, demonstrating the size, scale, and diversity of our platform. Further, in April we published our inaugural Sustainability Report, which outlines our dedication to embracing a changing world for the benefit of all those we serve.”

“Looking forward, our rent collections have improved and stabilized, the business is well-positioned to capitalize on our active global investment pipeline, and we finished the quarter with approximately $2.5 billion of liquidity and a net debt to EBITDAre ratio of 5.3x. We remain on pace to meet our 2021 investment guidance of over $3.25 billion.”








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Select Financial Results

The following summarizes our select financial results (dollars in millions, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Total revenue
$442.8$414.3
Net income available to common stockholders (1)(2)
$95.9$146.8
Net income per share
$0.26$0.44
Funds from operations available to common stockholders (FFO) (2)(3)
$267.7$277.1
FFO per share
$0.72$0.82
Adjusted funds from operations available to common stockholders (AFFO) (3)
$318.2$297.2
AFFO per share
$0.86$0.88
(1) The calculation to determine net income attributable to common stockholders includes provisions for impairment, gains on sales of real estate, and foreign currency gains and losses. These items can vary from quarter to quarter and can significantly impact net income available to common stockholders and period to period comparisons.
(2) Our financial results during the three months ended March 31, 2021 were impacted by a $46.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt due to the January 2021 early redemption of the 3.250% notes due October 2022.
(3) FFO and AFFO are non-GAAP financial measures. Please see the Glossary in our supplemental materials for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for our definitions and explanations of how we utilize these metrics. See pages 8 and 9 herein for reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

Impact of COVID-19

Percentages of Contractual Rent Collected as of March 31, 2021
Month Ended
January 31, 2021
Month Ended
February 28, 2021
Month Ended
March 31, 2021
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2021
Contractual rent collected (1) across total portfolio
93.9%94.0%94.3%94.1%
Contractual rent collected (1) from our top 20 clients (2)
89.4%89.8%90.3%89.8%
Contractual rent collected (1) from our investment grade clients (3)
100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%
Contractual rent collected from our theater clients13.3%13.1%15.5%14.0%
Contractual rent collected from our health and fitness clients89.1%92.3%94.1%91.8%
(1) Collection rates are calculated as the aggregate contractual rent collected for the applicable period from the beginning of that applicable period through March 31, 2021, divided by the contractual rent charged for the applicable period. Rent collection percentages are calculated based on contractual rents (excluding percentage rents and contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients). Charged amounts have not been adjusted for any COVID-19 related rent relief granted and include contractual rents from any clients in bankruptcy. Due to differences in applicable foreign currency conversion rates and rent conventions, the percentages above may differ from percentages calculated utilizing our total portfolio annualized contractual rent.
(2) We define our top 20 clients as our 20 largest clients based on percentage of total portfolio annualized contractual rent as of March 31, 2021 for all periods.
(3) Please see the Glossary in our supplemental materials for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for our definition of our investment grade clients.

We either have executed deferral agreements or maintain ongoing deferral discussions with clients that account for a majority of the unpaid contractual rent for each of the periods referenced in the table above. Additional detail on rent collections can be found in our supplemental materials available on our corporate website at www.realtyincome.com/investors/financial-information/quarterly-results.




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Theater Industry Update

As of March 31, 2021, the theater industry represented 5.6% of annualized contractual rental revenue. As of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, we were fully reserved for 37 theater properties. At March 31, 2021, the receivables outstanding for our 79 theater properties totaled $66.7 million, net of $33.2 million of reserves, and includes $8.5 million of straight-line rent receivables, net of $1.9 million of reserves. The following table summarizes reserves recorded as a reduction of rental revenue for theater properties (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Rental revenue reserves$7.3 
Straight-line rent reserves0.1 
Total rental revenue reserves$7.4 

Additionally, we did not record any provisions for impairment on theater properties for the three months ended March 31, 2021. See "Item 1A—Risk Factors" in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2020 for more information regarding the actual and potential future impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken to limit its spread on our clients and our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Dividend Increases

In March 2021, we announced the 94th consecutive quarterly dividend increase, which is the 110th increase in the amount of the dividend since our listing on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 1994. The annualized dividend amount as of March 31, 2021 was $2.82 per share. The amount of monthly dividends paid per share increased 1.6% to $0.7035 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, as compared to $0.6925 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we distributed $260.7 million in common dividends to stockholders, representing 81.9% of its AFFO of $318.2 million.

Real Estate Portfolio Update

As of March 31, 2021, our portfolio consisted of 6,662 properties located in all U.S. states, Puerto Rico and the U.K., and leased to approximately 600 clients doing business in 56 separate industries. The properties are primarily freestanding and leased under long-term net lease agreements with a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 8.9 years. Our portfolio of commercial real estate has historically provided dependable rental revenue supporting the payment of monthly dividends. As of March 31, 2021, portfolio occupancy was 98.0% with 131 properties available for lease or sale out of 6,662, as compared to 97.9% as of December 31, 2020 and 98.5% as of March 31, 2020.

Changes in Occupancy
Three months ended March 31, 2021
Properties available for lease at December 31, 2020
140 
Lease expirations (1)
60 
Re-leases to same client (37)
Re-leases to new client (13)
Vacant dispositions(19)
Properties available for lease at March 31, 2021
131 
(1)Includes scheduled and unscheduled expirations (including leases rejected in bankruptcy), as well as future expirations resolved in the current quarter.
The annual new rent on re-leases was $11.54 million, as compared to the previous annual rent of $11.15 million on the same units, representing a rent recapture rate of 103.5% on the units re-leased during the three months ended March 31, 2021. We re-leased two units to new clients without a period of vacancy, and 15 units to new clients after a period of vacancy.


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Investments in Real Estate
The following table summarizes our acquisitions in the U.S. and U.K. for the periods indicated below:
Number of
Properties
Leasable
Square Feet
Investment
($ in thousands)
Weighted
Average
Lease Term
(Years)
Initial Average
Cash Lease
Yield (1)
Three months ended March 31, 2021
Acquisitions - U.S. (in 25 states)
77 2,298,606 $566,909 13.5 5.6 %
Acquisitions - U.K. (2)
12 932,967 402,962 10.6 4.9 %
Total acquisitions89 3,231,573 $969,871 12.4 5.3 %
Properties under development - U.S.21 1,597,165 57,931 15.5 5.6 %
Total (3)
110 4,828,738 $1,027,802 12.6 5.3 %
(1)Initial average cash lease yield is a supplemental operating measure. Please see the Glossary in our supplemental materials for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for our definition of this metric.
(2) Represents investments of £290.2 million Sterling during the three months ended March 31, 2021 converted at the applicable exchange rate on the date of acquisition.
(3) Our clients occupying the new properties operate in 23 industries and are 65.1% retail and 34.9% industrial, based on rental revenue. Approximately 39% of the rental revenue generated from acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2021 is from our investment grade rated clients, their subsidiaries or affiliated companies.

Same Store Rental Revenue
The following summarizes our same store rental revenue on 6,127 properties under lease (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended March 31,Decrease
20212020Three Months
Rental revenue
$372.9$375.8(0.8)%

For purposes of comparability, same store rental revenue is presented on a constant currency basis using the exchange rate as of March 31, 2021 of 1.38 GBP/USD.

Our calculation of same store rental revenue includes rent deferred for future payment as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and recognized under the practical expedient provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Same store rental revenue was negatively impacted by reserves recorded as reductions of rental revenue of $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to $819,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Our calculation of same store rental revenue also includes uncollected rent for which we have not granted a lease concession. If these applicable amounts of rent deferrals and uncollected rent were excluded from our calculation of same store rental revenue, the decreases for the three months ended March 31, 2021 relative to the comparable period for 2020 would have been (8.6)%.

Property Dispositions
The following summarizes our property dispositions (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Properties sold
27 
Net sales proceeds
$34.7
Gain on sales of real estate
$8.4

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Liquidity and Capital Markets

Equity Capital Raising
In January 2021, we raised $670 million from the issuance of 12,075,000 shares of common stock in an underwritten public offering, inclusive of 1,575,000 shares purchased by the underwriters upon the exercise of their option to purchase additional shares.

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we raised $692 million from the sale of common stock at a weighted average price of $57.06 per share, primarily through the underwritten public offering in January 2021.

Revolving Credit Facility and Commercial Paper Program
We have a $3.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility, with an initial term that expires in March 2023 (subject to two six-month options to extend). The revolving credit facility also has a $1.0 billion accordion feature, which is subject to obtaining lender commitments. As of March 31, 2021, there were no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. In addition, we had a cash balance of $184.0 million.

Additionally, we have a U.S. dollar-denominated unsecured commercial paper program. Under the terms of this program, we may issue unsecured commercial paper notes up to a maximum aggregate amount outstanding of $1.0 billion, with proceeds used for general corporate purposes. We use our unsecured revolving credit facility as a liquidity backstop for the repayment of the notes issued under this program. As of March 31, 2021, we had $675.0 million in commercial paper borrowings.

Early Redemption of 3.250% Notes Due 2022
In January 2021, we completed the early redemption on all $950.0 million in principal amount of our outstanding 3.250% notes due October 2022, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result of the early redemption, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $46.5 million, or $0.13 per diluted common share, to net income available to common stockholders and Nareit-defined FFO in the three months ended March 31, 2021. Loss on extinguishment of debt is excluded in our calculation of AFFO.

2021 Earnings Guidance

We estimate FFO per share for 2021 of $3.26 to $3.34, inclusive of a $0.13 per share loss due to the early redemption of our 3.250% notes due October 2022. We estimate AFFO per share for 2021 of $3.44 to $3.49, an increase of 1.5% to 2.9% over 2020 AFFO per share of $3.39. Summarized below are approximate estimates of the key components of our 2021 earnings guidance, which do not give effect to the announced merger between us and VEREIT, Inc.:
2021 Guidance
Net income per share$1.19 to $1.27
Real estate depreciation and impairments per share$2.13
Gains on sales of properties per share$(0.06)
FFO per share $3.26 to $3.34
AFFO per share$3.44 to $3.49
Same store rent growth (1)
0.5% to 1.0%
Occupancy~ 98%
Cash G&A expenses (% of revenues) (2)(3)
~ 4.5%
Property expenses (non-reimbursable) (% of revenues) (2)
1.5% - 2.0%
Income tax expenses~ $20 million
Acquisition volumeOver $3.25 billion
(1) Includes rent deferred for future payment as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
(2) Revenue excludes contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients. Cash G&A excludes stock-based compensation expense.
(3) G&A inclusive of stock-based compensation expense as a percentage of rental revenue, excluding reimbursements, is expected to be approximately 5% in 2021.

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Conference Call Information

In conjunction with the release of our operating results, we will host a conference call on May 4, 2021 at 11:30 a.m. PT to discuss the results. To access the conference, dial (877) 701-6180 (United States) or (647) 689-4069 (International). When prompted, provide the conference ID 7659455.

A telephone replay of the conference call can also be accessed by calling (800) 585-8367 and entering the conference ID 7659455. The telephone replay will be available through May 18, 2021.

A live webcast will be available in listen-only mode by clicking on the webcast link on our home page or in the investors section at www.realtyincome.com. A replay of the conference call webcast will be available approximately one hour after the conclusion of the live broadcast. No access code is required for this replay.

Supplemental Materials and Sustainability Report

Supplemental materials on our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2021, including reconciliations for non-GAAP measures within the Glossary, are available on our corporate website at www.realtyincome.com/investors/financial-information/quarterly-results.

The Sustainability Report for the year ended December 31, 2020 is available on our corporate website at www.realtyincome.com/corporate-responsibility.

About Realty Income

Realty Income, The Monthly Dividend Company®, is an S&P 500 company dedicated to providing stockholders with dependable monthly income. The company is structured as a REIT, and its monthly dividends are supported by the cash flow from over 6,600 real estate properties owned under long-term lease agreements with our commercial clients. To date, the company has declared 610 consecutive common stock monthly dividends throughout its 52-year operating history and increased the dividend 110 times since Realty Income's public listing in 1994 (NYSE: O). The company is a member of the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats® index. Additional information about the company can be obtained from the corporate website at www.realtyincome.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are not strictly historical are “forward-looking” statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause our actual future results to differ materially from expected results. These risks include, among others, general economic conditions, domestic and foreign real estate conditions, client financial health, the availability of capital to finance planned growth, volatility and uncertainty in the credit markets and broader financial markets, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, property acquisitions and the timing of these acquisitions, the structure, timing and completion of the announced mergers between us and VEREIT, Inc. and any effects of the announcement, pendency or completion of the announced mergers, including the anticipated benefits therefrom, charges for property impairments, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken to limit its impact, the effects of pandemics or global outbreaks of contagious diseases or fear of such outbreaks, our clients' ability to adequately manage their properties and fulfill their respective lease obligations to us, and the outcome of any legal proceedings to which the we are a party, as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Consequently, forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as reflections of our current operating plans and estimates. Actual operating results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in this press release. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date these statements were made.

Investor Contact:
Jonathan Pong, CFA, CPA
SVP, Head of Corporate Finance
(858) 284-5177
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
Three MonthsThree Months
Ended 3/31/21Ended 3/31/20
REVENUE
Rental (including reimbursable) (1)
$439,365 $412,157 
Other
3,439 2,184 
Total revenue
442,804 414,341 
EXPENSES
Depreciation and amortization
177,985 164,585 
Interest
73,075 75,925 
Property (including reimbursable)28,499 25,606 
General and administrative
20,796 20,964 
Income taxes
6,225 2,763 
Provisions for impairment
2,720 4,478 
Total expenses
309,300 294,321 
Gain on sales of real estate
8,401 38,506 
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net804 (1,564)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
(46,473)(9,819)
Net income
96,236 147,143 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(296)(316)
Net income available to common stockholders
$95,940 $146,827 
Funds from operations available to common stockholders (FFO)
$267,707 $277,104 
Adjusted funds from operations available to common stockholders (AFFO)
$318,222 $297,223 
Per share information for common stockholders:
Net income:
Basic and diluted$0.26 $0.44 
FFO:
Basic and diluted$0.72 $0.82 
AFFO:
Basic and diluted$0.86 $0.88 
Cash dividends paid per common share
$0.7035 $0.6925 
(1)We recorded reserves as a reduction of rental revenue of $8.8 million (of which $451,000 was related to straight-line rent receivables) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and $1.8 million (of which $671,000 was related to straight-line receivables) for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Unless otherwise specified, references to reserves recorded as a reduction of rental revenue include amounts reserved for in the current period, as well as unrecognized contractual rental revenue and unrecognized straight-line rental revenue for leases accounted for on a cash basis.

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FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (FFO)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see the Glossary in our supplemental materials for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric.
Three MonthsThree Months
Ended 3/31/21Ended 3/31/20
Net income available to common stockholders
$95,940 $146,827 
Depreciation and amortization
177,985 164,585 
Depreciation of furniture, fixtures and equipment
(371)(126)
Provisions for impairment
2,720 4,478 
Gain on sales of real estate
(8,401)(38,506)
FFO adjustments allocable to noncontrolling interests
(166)(154)
FFO available to common stockholders
$267,707 $277,104 
FFO allocable to dilutive noncontrolling interests
— 369 
Diluted FFO
$267,707 $277,473 
FFO per common share:
Basic and diluted$0.72 $0.82 
Distributions paid to common stockholders
$260,697 $233,824 
FFO available to common stockholders in excess of distributions paid to common stockholders
$7,010 $43,280 
Weighted average number of common shares used for FFO:
Basic
371,522,607 336,624,567 
Diluted
371,601,901 337,439,634 
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ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (AFFO)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 

AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see the Glossary in our supplemental materials for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric.
Three MonthsThree Months
Ended 3/31/21Ended 3/31/20
Net income available to common stockholders (1)
$95,940 $146,827 
Cumulative adjustments to calculate FFO (2)
171,767 130,277 
FFO available to common stockholders
267,707 277,104 
 Executive severance charge (3)
— 3,463 
 Loss on extinguishment of debt46,473 9,819 
Amortization of share-based compensation
3,697 3,742 
Amortization of deferred financing costs (4)
1,665 1,360 
Amortization of net mortgage premiums
(280)(354)
Loss on interest rate swaps
722 686 
Straight-line payments from cross-currency swaps (5)
618 723 
Leasing costs and commissions
(706)(138)
Recurring capital expenditures
(23)— 
Straight-line rent
(10,463)(7,782)
Amortization of above and below-market leases, net
9,300 6,430 
Other adjustments (6)
(488)2,170 
AFFO available to common stockholders
$318,222 $297,223 
AFFO allocable to dilutive noncontrolling interests
351 376 
Diluted AFFO
$318,573 $297,599 
AFFO per common share:
Basic and diluted$0.86 $0.88 
Distributions paid to common stockholders
$260,697 $233,824 
AFFO available to common stockholders in excess of distributions paid to common stockholders
$57,525 $63,399 


Weighted average number of common shares used for AFFO:
Basic
371,522,607 336,624,567 
Diluted
372,065,020 337,439,634 
(1)As of March 31, 2021, there was $22.3 million of uncollected rent deferred as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and recognized under the practical expedient provided by the FASB and $69.8 million of uncollected rent for which we have not granted a lease concession. As the COVID-19 pandemic did not affect our rent collections until April 2020, there was no related impact for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
(2)See FFO calculation on page eight for reconciling items.
(3)The executive severance charge represents the incremental costs incurred upon our former CFO's departure in March 2020, consisting of $1.6 million of cash, $1.8 million of share-based compensation expense and $58,000 of professional fees.
(4)Includes the amortization of costs incurred and capitalized upon issuance of our notes payable, assumption of our mortgages payable and issuance of our current and previous term loans. The deferred financing costs are being amortized over the lives of the respective notes payable, mortgages and term loan. No costs associated with our credit facility agreements or annual fees paid to credit rating agencies have been included.
(5)Straight-line payments from cross-currency swaps represent quarterly payments in U.S. dollars received by us from counterparties in exchange for associated foreign currency payments. These USD payments are fixed and determinable for the duration of the associated hedging transaction.
(6)Includes adjustments allocable to noncontrolling interests, obligations related to financing lease liabilities, and foreign currency gains and losses as a result of intercompany debt and remeasurement transactions.

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HISTORICAL FFO AND AFFO
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
For the three months ended March 31,
20212020201920182017
Net income available to common stockholders
$95,940 $146,827 $110,942 $83,163 $71,586 
Depreciation and amortization, net of furniture, fixtures and equipment
177,614 164,459 137,362 130,944 120,940 
Provisions for impairment
2,720 4,478 4,672 14,221 5,433 
Gain on sales of real estate
(8,401)(38,506)(7,263)(3,218)(10,532)
FFO adjustments allocable to noncontrolling interests
(166)(154)(38)(228)(214)
FFO
$267,707 $277,104 $245,675 $224,882 $187,213 
FFO per diluted share
$0.72 $0.82 $0.81 $0.79 $0.71 
AFFO
$318,222 $297,223 $248,734 $224,560 $201,336 
AFFO per diluted share
$0.86 $0.88 $0.82 $0.79 $0.76 
.
Cash dividends paid per share
$0.7035 $0.6925 $0.6720 $0.6505 $0.6235 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding - FFO
371,601,901 337,439,634 303,819,878 284,345,328 263,934,304 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding - AFFO
372,065,020 337,439,634 303,819,878 284,345,328 264,022,486 


- 10 -


REALTY INCOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except per share and share count data) (unaudited)
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Real estate held for investment, at cost:
Land
$6,672,885 $6,318,926 
Buildings and improvements
15,171,070 14,696,712 
Total real estate held for investment, at cost
21,843,955 21,015,638 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(3,668,269)(3,549,486)
Real estate held for investment, net
18,175,686 17,466,152 
Real estate and lease intangibles held for sale, net
22,500 19,004 
Cash and cash equivalents
183,984 824,476 
Accounts receivable, net
307,017 285,701 
Lease intangible assets, net
1,820,146 1,710,655 
Other assets, net
470,237 434,297 
Total assets
$20,979,570 $20,740,285 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Distributions payable
$88,662 $85,691 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
200,168 241,336 
Lease intangible liabilities, net
313,907 321,198 
Other liabilities
277,325 256,863 
Line of credit payable and commercial paper
675,000 — 
Term loan, net
249,407 249,358 
Mortgages payable, net
282,037 300,360 
Notes payable, net
7,326,051 8,267,749 
Total liabilities
9,412,557 9,722,555 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
   Common stock and paid in capital, par value $0.01 per share, 740,200,000 shares authorized, 373,509,822 and 361,303,445 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
15,371,016 14,700,050 
Distributions in excess of net income
(3,827,660)(3,659,933)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(8,484)(54,634)
Total stockholders’ equity
11,534,872 10,985,483 
Noncontrolling interests
32,141 32,247 
Total equity
11,567,013 11,017,730 
Total liabilities and equity
$20,979,570 $20,740,285 
- 11 -


Realty Income Performance vs. Major Stock Indices
Equity
NASDAQ
Realty Income
REIT Index (1)
DJIA
S&P 500
Composite
Dividend
Total
Dividend
Total
Dividend
Total
Dividend
Total
Dividend
Total
yield
return (2)
yield
return (3)
yield
return (3)
yield
return (3)
yield
return (4)
10/18 to 12/31/1994
 10.5%
 10.8%
 7.7%
0.0%
 2.9%
(1.6%)
 2.9%
(1.2%)
 0.5%
(1.7%)
1995
 8.3%
 42.0%
 7.4%
 15.3%
 2.4%
 36.9%
 2.3%
 37.6%
 0.6%
 39.9%
1996
 7.9%
 15.4%
 6.1%
 35.3%
 2.2%
 28.9%
 2.0%
 23.0%
 0.2%
 22.7%
1997
 7.5%
 14.5%
 5.5%
 20.3%
 1.8%
 24.9%
 1.6%
 33.4%
 0.5%
 21.6%
1998
 8.2%
 5.5%
 7.5%
(17.5%)
 1.7%
 18.1%
 1.3%
 28.6%
 0.3%
 39.6%
1999
 10.5%
(8.7%)
 8.7%
(4.6%)
 1.3%
 27.2%
 1.1%
 21.0%
 0.2%
 85.6%
2000
 8.9%
 31.2%
 7.5%
 26.4%
 1.5%
(4.7%)
 1.2%
(9.1%)
 0.3%
(39.3%)
2001
 7.8%
 27.2%
 7.1%
 13.9%
 1.9%
(5.5%)
 1.4%
(11.9%)
 0.3%
(21.1%)
2002
 6.7%
 26.9%
 7.1%
 3.8%
 2.6%
(15.0%)
 1.9%
(22.1%)
 0.5%
(31.5%)
2003
 6.0%
 21.0%
 5.5%
 37.1%
 2.3%
 28.3%
 1.8%
 28.7%
 0.6%
 50.0%
2004
 5.2%
 32.7%
 4.7%
 31.6%
 2.2%
 5.6%
 1.8%
 10.9%
 0.6%
 8.6%
2005
 6.5%
(9.2%)
 4.6%
 12.2%
 2.6%
 1.7%
 1.9%
 4.9%
 0.9%
 1.4%
2006
 5.5%
 34.8%
 3.7%
 35.1%
 2.5%
 19.0%
 1.9%
 15.8%
 0.8%
 9.5%
2007
 6.1%
 3.2%
 4.9%
(15.7%)
 2.7%
 8.8%
 2.1%
 5.5%
 0.8%
 9.8%
2008
 7.3%
(8.2%)
 7.6%
(37.7%)
 3.6%
(31.8%)
 3.2%
(37.0%)
 1.3%
(40.5%)
2009
 6.6%
 19.3%
 3.7%
 28.0%
 2.6%
 22.6%
 2.0%
 26.5%
 1.0%
 43.9%
2010
 5.1%
 38.6%
 3.5%
 27.9%
 2.6%
 14.0%
 1.9%
 15.1%
 1.2%
 16.9%
2011
 5.0%
 7.3%
 3.8%
 8.3%
 2.8%
 8.3%
 2.3%
 2.1%
 1.3%
(1.8%)
2012
 4.5%
 20.1%
 3.5%
 19.7%
 3.0%
 10.2%
 2.5%
 16.0%
 2.6%
 15.9%
2013
 5.8%
(1.8%)
 3.9%
 2.9%
 2.3%
 29.6%
 2.0%
 32.4%
 1.4%
 38.3%
2014
 4.6%
 33.7%
 3.6%
 28.0%
 2.3%
 10.0%
 2.0%
 13.7%
 1.3%
 13.4%
2015
 4.4%
 13.0%
 3.9%
 2.8%
 2.6%
 0.2%
 2.2%
 1.4%
 1.4%
 5.7%
2016
 4.2%
 16.0%
 4.0%
 8.6%
 2.5%
 16.5%
 2.1%
 12.0%
 1.4%
 7.5%
2017
 4.5%
 3.6%
 3.9%
 8.7%
 2.2%
 28.1%
 1.9%
 21.8%
 1.1%
 28.2%
2018
 4.2%
 15.2%
 4.4%
(4.0%)
 2.5%
(3.5%)
 2.2%
(4.4%)
 1.4%
(3.9%)
20193.7%21.1%3.7%28.7%2.4%25.3%1.9%31.5%1.1%35.2%
20204.5%(11.8%)3.6%(5.1%)1.9%9.7%1.5%18.4%0.9%43.6%
YTD 20214.4%3.3%3.3%8.3%1.9%8.3%1.4%6.2%0.7%2.8%
Compound Average
Annual Total Return (5)
15.2%10.4%10.9%
10.5%
11.4%
 
Note:  All of these dividend yields are calculated as annualized dividends based on the last dividend paid in applicable time period divided by the closing price as of period end. Dividend yield sources: Nareit website and Bloomberg, except for the 1994 NASDAQ dividend yield which was sourced from Datastream / Thomson Financial.

(1)FTSE Nareit US Equity REIT Index, as per Nareit website.
(2)Calculated as the difference between the closing stock price as of period end less the closing stock price as of previous period, plus dividends paid in period, divided by closing stock price as of end of previous period. Does not include reinvestment of dividends for the annual percentages.
(3)Includes reinvestment of dividends. Source: Nareit website and Factset.
(4)Price only index, does not include dividends as NASDAQ did not report total return metrics for the entirety of the measurement period. Source: Factset.
(5)All of these Compound Average Annual Total Return rates are calculated in the same manner for each period from Realty Income's NYSE listing on October 18, 1994 through March 31, 2021, and (except for NASDAQ) assume reinvestment of dividends. Past performance does not guarantee future performance. Realty Income presents this data for informational purposes only and makes no representation about its future performance or how it will compare in performance to other indices in the future.
- 12 -
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING & FINANCIAL DATA Q1 2021 An S&P 500 company S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats ® index member Exhibit 99.2


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 2 Table of Contents Corporate Overview 3 COVID-19 Impact Summary of COVID-19 Impact 4 Financial Summary Consolidated Statements of Income 6 Funds From Operations (FFO) 7 Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) 8 Consolidated Balance Sheets 9 Debt Summary 10 Debt Maturities 11 Capitalization & Financial Ratios 12 Adjusted EBITDAre & Coverage Ratios 13 Debt Covenants 14 Transaction Summary Investment Summary 15 Disposition Summary 16 Development Pipeline 17 Real Estate Portfolio Summary Client Diversification 18 Top 10 Industries 19 Industry Diversification 20 Geographic Diversification 22 Property Type Composition 24 Same Store Rental Revenue 25 Leasing Data Occupancy 27 Leasing Activity 28 Lease Expirations 29 Earnings Guidance 30 Analyst Coverage 31 Glossary 32 This Supplemental Operating & Financial Data should be read in connection with the company's first quarter 2021 earnings press release (included as Exhibit 99.1 of the company's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 3, 2021) as certain disclosures, definitions, and reconciliations in such announcement have not been included in this Supplemental Operating & Financial Data.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 3 One Team Senior Management Neil M. Abraham, EVP, Chief Strategy Officer Michelle Bushore, EVP, Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Secretary Mark E. Hagan, EVP, Chief Investment Officer Christie B. Kelly, EVP, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Michael R. Pfeiffer, EVP, Chief Administrative Officer Sumit Roy, President & Chief Executive Officer Credit Ratings Senior Unsecured Outlook Commercial Paper Moody’s A3 Stable P-2 Standard & Poor’s A- Stable A-2 Dividend Information as of April 2021 ▪ Current annualized dividend of $2.82 per share ▪ Compound average annual dividend growth rate of approximately 4.4% ▪ 610 consecutive monthly dividends declared ▪ 94 consecutive quarterly dividend increases Corporate Headquarters 11995 El Camino Real San Diego, California 92130 Phone: +1 (858) 284-5000 London Office 42 Brook St. London, United Kingdom W1K 5DB Phone: +44 (0)20 3931 6856 Website: www.realtyincome.com Corporate Overview March 31, 2021 Closing price $ 63.50 Shares and units outstanding 373,972,941 Market value of common equity $ 23,747,282,000 Total market capitalization $ 32,313,787,000 Corporate Profile Realty Income, The Monthly Dividend Company®, is an S&P 500 company and member of the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats® index dedicated to providing stockholders with dependable monthly dividends that increase over time. For over 52 years, we have been acquiring and managing freestanding commercial real estate that generates rental revenue under long-term net- lease agreements, and supports our monthly dividend. Portfolio Overview At March 31, 2021, we owned a diversified portfolio of 6,662 properties located in all U.S. states, Puerto Rico and the United Kingdom (U.K.), with approximately 114.2 million square feet of leasable space. Our properties are leased to approximately 600 different clients doing business in 56 separate industries. Approximately 84% of our total portfolio annualized contractual rent(1) was generated from retail properties, 11% from industrial properties, and the remaining 5% from other property types. Our physical occupancy as of March 31, 2021 was 98.0%, with a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 8.9 years. Total portfolio annualized contractual rent on our leases as of March 31, 2021 was $1.73 billion(2). Common Stock Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "O“. Transfer Agent Computershare Phone: (877) 218-2434 Website: www.computershare.com (1) Total portfolio annualized contractual rent is a supplemental operating measure. Please see Glossary for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric. (2) Total portfolio annualized contractual rent includes 3.9% of rent from all of our clients, inclusive of 2.0% from our theater clients that, as of March 31, 2021, did not meet our threshold for probability of collection.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 4 Summary of COVID-19 Impact Percentages of Contractual Rent Collected as of March 31, 2021 (1) Collection rates are calculated as the aggregate contractual rent collected for the applicable period from the beginning of that applicable period through March 31, 2021, divided by the contractual rent charged for the applicable period. Rent collection percentages are calculated based on contractual rents (excluding percentage rents and contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients). Charged amounts have not been adjusted for any COVID-19 related rent relief granted and include contractual rents from any clients in bankruptcy. Due to differences in applicable foreign currency conversion rates and rent conventions, the percentages above may differ from percentages calculated utilizing our total portfolio annualized contractual rent. (2) We define our top 20 clients as our 20 largest clients based on percentage of total portfolio annualized contractual rent as of March 31, 2021 for all periods. (3) Please see Glossary for our definition of our investment grade clients. Month Ended January 31, 2021 Month Ended February 28, 2021 Month Ended March 31, 2021 Quarter Ended March 31, 2021 Contractual rent collected(1) across total portfolio 93.9% 94.0% 94.3% 94.1% Contractual rent collected(1) from our top 20 clients(2) 89.4% 89.8% 90.3% 89.8% Contractual rent collected(1) from our investment grade clients(3) 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Contractual rent collected from our theater clients 13.3% 13.1% 15.5% 14.0% Contractual rent collected from our health and fitness clients 89.1% 92.3% 94.1% 91.8%


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 5 Summary of COVID-19 Impact (Cont'd) Unpaid Contractual Base Rent Summary (1) (in millions) As of Percentage of March 31, 2021 Total Unpaid rent and rent deferred included in AFFO $ 92.1 66.3 % Reserves on contractual base rent (2) 46.4 33.4 Reduction of rental revenue from COVID-19 lease modifications and abatements (2) 0.4 0.3 Total unpaid rent $ 138.9 100 % (1) Contractual rents exclude percentage rents and contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients. (2) Reflects cumulative amounts for the year ended December 31, 2020 and three months ended March 31, 2021. Theater Industry Update As of March 31, 2021, the theater industry represented 5.6% of annualized contractual rent. As of March 31, 2021, we were fully reserved for 37 theater properties. At March 31, 2021, the receivables outstanding for our 79 theater properties totaled $66.7 million, net of $33.2 million of reserves, and includes $8.5 million of straight-line rent receivables, net of $1.9 million of reserves. The following table summarizes reserves recorded as a reduction of rental revenue for theater properties (dollars in millions): Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Rental revenue reserves $ 7.3 Straight-line rent reserves 0.1 Total rental revenue reserves $ 7.4


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 6 (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 2020 REVENUE Rental (including reimbursable) (1) $ 439,365 $ 412,157 Other 3,439 2,184 Total revenue 442,804 414,341 EXPENSES Depreciation and amortization 177,985 164,585 Interest 73,075 75,925 Property (including reimbursable) 28,499 25,606 General and administrative 20,796 20,964 Income taxes 6,225 2,763 Provisions for impairment 2,720 4,478 Total expenses 309,300 294,321 Gain on sales of real estate 8,401 38,506 Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net 804 (1,564) Loss on extinguishment of debt (46,473) (9,819) Net income 96,236 147,143 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (296) (316) Net income available to common stockholders $ 95,940 $ 146,827 Net income available to common stockholders per common share: Basic and diluted $ 0.26 $ 0.44 (1) Includes rental revenue (reimbursable) of $21,677 and $20,366 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively. Unless otherwise specified, references to rental revenue in this document are exclusive of reimbursements from clients for recoverable real estate taxes and operating expenses. In addition, we recorded reserves as a reduction of rental revenue of $8,762 (of which $451 was related to straight-line rent receivables) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and $1,781 (of which $671 was related to straight-line rent receivables) for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Unless otherwise specified, references to reserves recorded as a reduction of rental revenue include amounts reserved for in the current period, as well as unrecognized contractual rental revenue and unrecognized straight-line rental revenue for leases accounted for on a cash basis. As the COVID-19 pandemic did not affect our rent collections until April 2020, there was no related impact for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Consolidated Statements of Income (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 7 Funds From Operations(1) (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) The following is a reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders (which we believe is the most comparable GAAP measure) to FFO. Also presented is information regarding distributions paid to common stockholders and the weighted average number of common shares used for the basic and diluted FFO per share computations. Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 2020 Net income available to common stockholders $ 95,940 $ 146,827 Depreciation and amortization 177,985 164,585 Depreciation of furniture, fixtures and equipment (371) (126) Provisions for impairment 2,720 4,478 Gain on sales of real estate (8,401) (38,506) FFO adjustments allocable to noncontrolling interests (166) (154) FFO available to common stockholders $ 267,707 $ 277,104 FFO allocable to dilutive noncontrolling interests — 369 Diluted FFO $ 267,707 $ 277,473 FFO per common share: Basic and diluted $ 0.72 $ 0.82 Distributions paid to common stockholders $ 260,697 $ 233,824 FFO available to common stockholders in excess of distributions paid to common stockholders $ 7,010 $ 43,280 Weighted average number of common shares used for FFO: Basic 371,522,607 336,624,567 Diluted 371,601,901 337,439,634 (1) FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see Glossary for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 8 The following is a reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders (which we believe is the most comparable GAAP measure) to FFO and AFFO. Also presented is information regarding distributions paid to common stockholders and the weighted average number of common shares used for the basic and diluted AFFO per share computations. Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 2020 Net income available to common stockholders (2) $ 95,940 $ 146,827 Cumulative adjustments to calculate FFO (3) 171,767 130,277 FFO available to common stockholders 267,707 277,104 Executive severance charge — 3,463 Loss on extinguishment of debt 46,473 9,819 Amortization of share-based compensation 3,697 3,742 Amortization of deferred financing costs 1,665 1,360 Amortization of net mortgage premiums (280) (354) Loss on interest rate swaps 722 686 Straight-line payments from cross-currency swaps 618 723 Leasing costs and commissions (706) (138) Recurring capital expenditures (23) — Straight-line rent (10,463) (7,782) Amortization of above and below-market leases, net 9,300 6,430 Other adjustments (488) 2,170 AFFO available to common stockholders $ 318,222 $ 297,223 AFFO allocable to dilutive noncontrolling interests 351 376 Diluted AFFO $ 318,573 $ 297,599 AFFO per common share: Basic and diluted $ 0.86 $ 0.88 Distributions paid to common stockholders $ 260,697 $ 233,824 AFFO available to common stockholders in excess of distributions paid to common stockholders $ 57,525 $ 63,399 Weighted average number of common shares used for AFFO: Basic 371,522,607 336,624,567 Diluted 372,065,020 337,439,634 (1) AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see Glossary for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric. (2) As of March 31, 2021, there was $22,258 of uncollected rent deferred as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and recognized under the practical expedient provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and $69,822 of uncollected rent for which we have not granted a lease concession. As the COVID-19 pandemic did not affect our rent collections until April 2020, there was no related impact for the three months ended March 31, 2020. (3) See reconciling items for FFO presented under "Funds from Operations (FFO).” Adjusted Funds From Operations(1) (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 9 Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 ASSETS Real estate held for investment, at cost: Land $ 6,672,885 $ 6,318,926 Buildings and improvements 15,171,070 14,696,712 Total real estate held for investment, at cost 21,843,955 21,015,638 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (3,668,269) (3,549,486) Real estate held for investment, net 18,175,686 17,466,152 Real estate and lease intangibles held for sale, net 22,500 19,004 Cash and cash equivalents 183,984 824,476 Accounts receivable, net 307,017 285,701 Lease intangible assets, net 1,820,146 1,710,655 Other assets, net 470,237 434,297 Total assets $ 20,979,570 $ 20,740,285 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Distributions payable $ 88,662 $ 85,691 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 200,168 241,336 Lease intangible liabilities, net 313,907 321,198 Other liabilities 277,325 256,863 Line of credit payable and commercial paper 675,000 — Term loan, net 249,407 249,358 Mortgages payable, net 282,037 300,360 Notes payable, net 7,326,051 8,267,749 Total liabilities 9,412,557 9,722,555 Stockholders’ equity: Common stock and paid in capital, par value $0.01 per share, 740,200,000 shares authorized, 373,509,822 and 361,303,445 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively 15,371,016 14,700,050 Distributions in excess of net income (3,827,660) (3,659,933) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (8,484) (54,634) Total stockholders’ equity 11,534,872 10,985,483 Noncontrolling interests 32,141 32,247 Total equity 11,567,013 11,017,730 Total liabilities and equity $ 20,979,570 $ 20,740,285


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 10 Debt Summary (dollars in thousands) Maturity Date as of March 31, 2021 Principal Balance as of March 31, 2021 % of Debt Interest Rate as of March 31, 2021 Weighted Average Years Until Maturity Credit Facility and Commercial Paper (1) Credit Facility March 24, 2023 $ — — % Commercial Paper (2) 675,000 7.9 % 0.25 % (6) 0.1 years Carrying value 675,000 Unsecured Term Loan Term Loan (3) March 24, 2024 250,000 2.9 % 3.89 % 3.0 years Deferred financing costs (593) Carrying value 249,407 Senior Unsecured Notes and Bonds 4.650% Notes due 2023 August 1, 2023 750,000 8.8 % 4.65 % 3.875% Notes due 2024 July 15, 2024 350,000 4.1 % 3.88 % 3.875% Notes due 2025 April 15, 2025 500,000 5.8 % 3.88 % 0.750% Notes due 2026 March 15, 2026 325,000 3.8 % 0.75 % 4.125% Notes due 2026 October 15, 2026 650,000 7.6 % 4.13 % 3.000% Notes due 2027 January 15, 2027 600,000 7.0 % 3.00 % 3.650% Notes due 2028 January 15, 2028 550,000 6.4 % 3.65 % 3.250% Notes due 2029 June 15, 2029 500,000 5.8 % 3.25 % 1.625% Notes due 2030 (4) December 15, 2030 551,040 6.4 % 1.63 % 3.250% Notes due 2031 January 15, 2031 950,000 11.1 % 3.25 % 1.800% Notes due 2033 March 15, 2033 400,000 4.7 % 1.80 % 2.730% Notes due 2034 (4) May 20, 2034 433,944 5.1 % 2.73 % 5.875% Bonds due 2035 March 15, 2035 250,000 2.9 % 5.88 % 4.650% Notes due 2047 March 15, 2047 550,000 6.4 % 4.65 % Principal amount 7,359,984 85.9 % 3.40 % (6) 8.7 years Unamortized net premiums and deferred financing costs (33,933) Carrying value 7,326,051 Mortgages Payable 15 mortgages on 64 properties July 2021 - June 2032 281,521 3.3 % 4.83 % (6) 2.8 years Unamortized net premiums and deferred financing costs 516 Carrying value 282,037 Total Debt $ 8,566,505 (5) 100.0 % 3.22 % (6) 7.7 years Fixed Rate $ 7,891,505 92.1 % Variable Rate $ 675,000 7.9 % (1) We have a $3.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility bearing interest at LIBOR, plus 0.775%, with an initial term that expires in March 2023, excluding a $1.0 billion accordion feature, which is subject to obtaining lender commitments. We also have an unsecured commercial paper program up to a maximum aggregate amount outstanding of $1.0 billion. (2) Commercial paper borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2021 mature as follows; $50 million on April 9, 2021, $240 million on April 23, 2021 and $385 million on May 12, 2021. (3) Borrowings under the term loan have been swapped to fixed and bear interest at an effective rate of 3.89%. (4) Represents the principal balance (in U.S. dollars) of the Sterling-denominated note offering and Sterling-denominated private placement of £400.0 million and £315.0 million, respectively, which approximates $551.0 million and $433.9 million, respectively, converted at the applicable exchange rate on March 31, 2021. (5) Excludes non-cash unamortized net original issuance premiums recorded on the senior unsecured notes and bonds, non-cash unamortized net premiums recorded on the mortgages payable, and deferred financing costs on the term loan, notes and bonds, and mortgages payable. With the exception of our commercial paper borrowings, all other debt is either fixed or has been swapped to fixed as of March 31, 2021. (6) The totals are calculated as the weighted average interest rate as of March 31, 2021.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 11 Debt Maturities as of March 31, 2021 (dollars in millions) Debt Maturities Year of Maturity Credit Facility and Commercial Paper (1) Term Loan Mortgages Payable Senior Unsecured Notes and Bonds Total Weighted Average Expiring Interest Rate (2) 2021 $ 675.0 $ — $ 26.1 $ — $ 701.1 5.70% 2022 — — 111.8 — 111.8 4.97% 2023 — — 20.6 750.0 770.6 4.64% 2024 — 250.0 112.2 350.0 712.2 3.97% 2025 — — 0.7 500.0 500.7 3.88% Thereafter — — 10.1 5,760.0 5,770.1 3.18% Totals $ 675.0 $ 250.0 $ 281.5 $ 7,360.0 $ 8,566.5 (1) Commercial paper borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2021 mature as follows; $50 million on April 9, 2021, $240 million on April 23, 2021 and $385 million on May 12, 2021. At March 31, 2021, there were no borrowings under our revolving credit facility. (2) Weighted average interest rate for 2021 excludes commercial paper. Mortgages Payable Maturities by Quarter Year of Maturity First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Total Weighted Average Interest Rate 2021 $ — $ 0.9 $ 24.4 $ 0.8 $ 26.1 5.70% 2022 0.9 10.5 62.2 38.2 111.8 4.97% 2023 0.9 6.5 12.4 0.8 20.6 4.44% 2024 0.8 0.8 0.9 109.7 112.2 4.47% 2025 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.7 5.83% Thereafter — — — 10.1 10.1 5.63% Totals $ 2.9 $ 18.8 $ 100.0 $ 159.8 $ 281.5


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 12 Capitalization & Financial Ratios (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Cash on Hand $ 183,984 Availability under Credit Facility 3,000,000 Less: Commercial Paper Borrowings (675,000) $ 2,508,984 (2) Liquidity calculation excludes availability under the $1.0 billion commercial paper program. We use our unsecured revolving credit facility as a liquidity backstop for the repayment of the notes issued under this program. Principal Debt Balance Credit Facility and Commercial Paper $ 675,000 Unsecured Term Loan 250,000 Senior Unsecured Notes and Bonds 7,359,984 Mortgages Payable 281,521 Total Debt $ 8,566,505 Equity Shares/Units Stock Price Market Value Common Stock (NYSE: "O") 373,509,822 $ 63.50 $ 23,717,874 Common Units 463,119 $ 63.50 $ 29,408 Total Equity $ 23,747,282 Total Market Capitalization (1) $ 32,313,787 Debt/Total Market Capitalization (1) 26.5 % (1) Our enterprise value was $32,129,803 (total market capitalization less cash on hand). The percentage for debt to enterprise value is materially consistent with that presented for total market capitalization. Dividend Data Q1 2021 Q1 2020 Year-over-Year Growth Rate Common Dividend Paid per Share $ 0.7035 $ 0.6925 1.6 % AFFO per Share (diluted) $ 0.86 $ 0.88 (2.3) % AFFO Payout Ratio 81.8 % 78.7 % Liquidity as of March 31, 2021 (2) Capitalization as of March 31, 2021 Capital Structure as of March 31, 2021


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 13 Adjusted EBITDAre & Coverage Ratios (dollars in thousands) Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDAre (1) and Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Net income (2) $ 96,236 Interest 73,075 Loss on extinguishment of debt 46,473 Income taxes 6,225 Depreciation and amortization 177,985 Provisions for impairment 2,720 Gain on sales of real estate (8,401) Foreign currency and derivative gains, net (3) (804) Quarterly Adjusted EBITDAre (3) $ 393,509 Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre $ 1,574,036 Annualized Pro Forma Adjustments (4) 31,084 Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre (5) $ 1,605,120 Net Debt $ 8,348,511 Net Debt/Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (6) 5.3 Net Debt/Annualized Pro forma Adjusted EBITDAre (6) 5.2 (1) Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre are non-GAAP financial measures. Please see Glossary for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize these metrics. (2) Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was negatively impacted by $8.8 million of rent reserves recorded as reductions of rental revenue, of which $451,000 relates to straight-line rent. (3) Includes foreign currency gains and losses as a result of intercompany debt and certain remeasurement transactions. (4) The Annualized Pro Forma Adjustments consists of $31.2 million from properties we acquired or stabilized during the quarter and removes $148,000 of operating income from properties we disposed of during the quarter, assuming all transactions occurred at the beginning of the quarter. (5) Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see Glossary for our definition and an explanation of how we utilize this metric. (6) Net Debt/Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre and Net Debt/Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre are supplemental operating measures. Please see Glossary for our definitions of these metrics. Debt Service & Fixed Charge Coverage


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 14 Debt Covenants The following is a summary of the key financial covenants for our senior unsecured notes and bonds, as defined and calculated per their terms. These calculations, which are not based on U.S. GAAP measurements, are presented to investors to show our ability to incur additional debt under the terms of our senior unsecured notes and bonds as well as to disclose our current compliance with such covenants, and are not measures of our liquidity or performance. Required Actuals Limitation on incurrence of total debt ≤ 60% of adjusted undepreciated assets 37.9 % Limitation on incurrence of secured debt ≤ 40% of adjusted undepreciated assets 1.3 % Debt service and fixed charge coverage (trailing 12 months) (1) ≥ 1.5x 5.8 Maintenance of total unencumbered assets ≥ 150% of unsecured debt 268.2 % (1) Our debt service coverage ratio is calculated on a pro forma basis for the preceding four-quarter period on the assumptions that: (i) the incurrence of any Debt (as defined in the covenants) incurred by us since the first day of such four-quarter period and the application of the proceeds therefrom (including to refinance other Debt since the first day of such four quarter period), (ii) the repayment or retirement of any of our Debt since the first day of such four-quarter period, and (iii) any acquisition or disposition by us of any asset or group since the first day of such four quarters had in each case occurred on April 1, 2020, and subject to certain additional adjustments. Such pro forma ratio has been prepared on the basis required by that debt service covenant, reflects various estimates and assumptions and is subject to other uncertainties, and therefore does not purport to reflect what our actual debt service coverage ratio would have been had transactions referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the preceding sentence occurred as of April 1, 2020, nor does it purport to reflect our debt service coverage ratio for any future period. As of March 31, 2021


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 15 Investment Summary (dollars in thousands) Number of Properties Investment Cash Rents Leasable Square Feet Initial Average Cash Lease Yield (1) Weighted Average Lease Term (Years) Q1 2021 Acquisitions - U.S. (2) 77 $ 566,909 $ 31,887 2,298,606 5.6% 13.5 Acquisitions - U.K. 12 402,962 19,775 932,967 4.9% 10.6 Total acquisitions 89 $ 969,871 $ 51,662 3,231,573 5.3% 12.4 Properties under development (3) 21 57,931 3,241 1,597,165 5.6% 15.5 Total real estate investments 110 $ 1,027,802 $ 54,903 4,828,738 5.3% 12.6 Approximately 39% of the annualized revenue generated by these investments is from our investment grade clients (4) (1) Initial average cash lease yield is a supplemental operating measure. Please see Glossary for our definition of this metric. (2) During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we completed our expansion into all U.S. states with approximately a $116 million acquisition in Hawaii. (3) Includes investments during the period in new development and development of existing properties. Cash rents noted reflect total cash rents to be received on this investment amount upon completion of the properties under development. (4) Please see Glossary for our definition of our investment grade clients.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 16 Disposition Summary (dollars in thousands) Number of Properties Initial Investment Net Book Value Net Sales Proceeds Net Cash Capitalization Rate (1) Q1 2021 Occupied 4 $ 10,735 $ 9,954 $ 12,592 7.2% Vacant 23 33,166 16,265 22,113 — Total real estate dispositions 27 $ 43,901 $ 26,219 $ 34,705 The unlevered internal rate of return on properties sold during the first quarter was 11.1% (1) Net cash capitalization rate is a supplemental operating measure. Please see Glossary for our definition of this metric.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 17 Development Pipeline (dollars in thousands) Retail Number of Properties Investment to Date Estimated Remaining Investment Total Commitment Percent Funded Percent Leased (2) New development (1) 11 $ 12,162 $ 26,517 $ 38,679 31 % 100 % Development of existing properties 6 7,829 4,275 12,104 65 % 96 % 17 $ 19,991 $ 30,792 $ 50,783 39 % Non-Retail Number of Properties Investment to Date Estimated Remaining Investment Total Commitment Percent Funded Percent Leased (2) New development (1) 2 $ 78,844 $ 59,282 $ 138,126 57 % 100 % Development of existing properties — — — — — % — % 2 $ 78,844 $ 59,282 $ 138,126 57 % Total Number of Properties Investment to Date Estimated Remaining Investment Total Commitment Percent Funded Percent Leased (2) New development (1) 13 $ 91,006 $ 85,799 $ 176,805 51 % 100 % Development of existing properties 6 7,829 4,275 12,104 65 % 96 % 19 $ 98,835 $ 90,074 $ 188,909 52 % (1) Includes build-to-suit developments and forward take-out commitments on development properties with leases in place. (2) Estimated rental revenue commencement dates on properties under development are between April 2021 and February 2022. As of March 31, 2021


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 18 Our Top 20 Clients Our 20 largest clients based on percentage of total portfolio annualized contractual rent, which does not give effect to deferred rent, at March 31, 2021 include the following: Our Investment Grade Clients(3): Number of Leases 3,659 Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent 49.9% Weighted Average EBITDAR/Rent Ratio on Retail Properties 2.8x (2) Median EBITDAR/Rent Ratio on Retail Properties 2.5x (2) (1) Amounts for each client are calculated independently; therefore, the individual percentages may not sum to the total. (2) Based on an analysis of the most recently provided information from all retail clients that provide such information. The majority of our clients report pre-pandemic financial information. As a result, the current calculations only partially reflect the impact of COVID-19. We do not independently verify the information we receive from our retail clients. Client Diversification Ranking Client Number of Leases Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent (1) Investment Grade Ratings (S&P/Moody's/Fitch) 1 Walgreens 248 5.5% BBB/Baa2/BBB- 2 7-Eleven 431 4.6% AA-/Baa2/- 3 Dollar General 804 4.3% BBB/Baa2/- 4 FedEx 41 3.6% BBB/Baa2/- 5 Dollar Tree / Family Dollar 552 3.2% BBB/Baa2/- 6 Sainsbury's 21 3.1% — 7 LA Fitness 56 3.0% — 8 AMC Theaters 34 2.8% — 9 Regal Cinemas (Cineworld) 41 2.6% — 10 Walmart/ Sam's Club 57 2.6% AA/Aa2/AA 11 Lifetime Fitness 16 2.3% — 12 Circle K (Couche-Tard) 273 1.7% BBB/Baa2/- 13 BJ's Wholesale Clubs 15 1.6% — 14 Speedway (Marathon) 161 1.6% BBB/Baa2/BBB 15 Treasury Wine Estates 17 1.5% — 16 CVS Pharmacy 88 1.5% BBB/Baa2/- 17 Home Depot 23 1.4% A/A2/A 18 Kroger 22 1.4% BBB/Baa1/- 19 B&Q (Kingfisher) 11 1.4% BBB-/Baa2/BBB- 20 Tesco 10 1.4% BBB-/Baa3/BBB- Total 2,921 51.2% (3) Please see Glossary for our definition of our investment grade clients.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 19 (1)Top 10 Industries Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent As of Mar 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Convenience stores 12.0% 11.9% 12.3% 12.6% 9.3% 10.0% Grocery stores 10.0 9.8 7.9 5.0 5.3 3.5 Drug stores 7.9 8.2 8.8 9.4 10.2 10.8 Dollar stores 7.4 7.6 7.9 7.3 7.5 8.0 Health and fitness 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.7 7.6 Theaters 5.6 5.6 6.1 5.3 5.7 4.6 Restaurants - quick service 5.2 5.3 5.8 6.3 5.2 4.8 Home improvement 4.5 4.3 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.5 Transportation services 3.9 3.9 4.3 5.0 5.4 5.7 General merchandise 3.5 3.4 2.5 2.1 2.3 1.9 (1) The presentation of Top 10 Industries combines total portfolio annualized contractual rent from U.S. and U.K. properties.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 20 Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent As of March 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 U.S. Aerospace 0.6% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 1.0% 1.1% Apparel stores 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.7 Automotive collision services 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 Automotive parts 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.3 Automotive service 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.0 Automotive tire services 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 Beverages 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.8 Child care 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.7 Consumer electronics 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Consumer goods 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 Convenience stores 12.0 11.9 12.3 12.6 9.3 10.0 Crafts and novelties 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 Diversified industrial 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 Dollar stores 7.4 7.6 7.9 7.3 7.5 8.0 Drug stores 7.9 8.2 8.8 9.4 10.2 10.8 Education 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 Electric utilities * 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Entertainment 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 Equipment services 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 Financial services 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.6 Food processing 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 1.0 General merchandise 3.5 3.4 2.5 2.1 2.3 1.9 Government services 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 Grocery stores 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.3 3.5 Health and beauty 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 * * Health and fitness 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.7 7.6 Industry Diversification * Less than 0.1%


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 21 Industry Diversification (Cont'd) Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent As of March 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Health care 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 1.6% 1.4% 1.5% Home furnishings 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 Home improvement 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.5 Machinery 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Motor vehicle dealerships 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.0 Office supplies 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 Other manufacturing 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 Packaging 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 Paper 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Pet supplies and services 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 Restaurants - casual dining 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.7 Restaurants - quick service 5.2 5.3 5.8 6.3 5.2 4.8 Shoe stores 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 Sporting goods 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.5 Telecommunications 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 Theaters 5.6 5.6 6.1 5.3 5.7 4.6 Transportation services 3.9 3.9 4.3 5.0 5.4 5.7 Wholesale clubs 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.4 Other 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 Total U.S. 92.8% 93.8% 97.3% 100% 100% 100% U.K. Grocery stores 5.3 4.9 2.7 — — — Health care 0.1 0.1 — — — — Home improvement 1.4 1.2 — — — — Warehousing and storage 0.3 — — — — — Other 0.1 * * — — — Total U.K. 7.2% 6.2% 2.7% —% —% —% Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% * Less than 0.1%


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 22 Geographic Diversification (dollars in thousands) Total Portfolio Percentage of Approximate Annualized Contractual Total Portfolio Number of Percent Leasable Rent as of Annualized Location Properties Leased Square Feet March 31, 2021 Contractual Rent Alabama 225 95 % 2,127,700 $ 30,882 1.8 % Alaska 3 100 274,600 2,148 0.1 Arizona 150 99 2,070,400 31,428 1.8 Arkansas 98 99 1,171,200 14,469 0.8 California 240 98 7,742,100 150,970 8.8 Colorado 97 96 1,562,100 23,983 1.4 Connecticut 18 89 1,274,100 12,336 0.7 Delaware 19 100 101,400 3,136 0.2 Florida 431 98 5,023,400 88,873 5.1 Georgia 299 99 4,562,800 60,064 3.5 Hawaii 22 100 47,800 6,926 0.4 Idaho 14 93 103,200 1,766 0.1 Illinois 298 96 7,693,700 97,954 5.7 Indiana 203 100 2,575,600 40,755 2.4 Iowa 46 91 2,527,800 18,204 1.1 Kansas 118 98 2,206,600 24,889 1.4 Kentucky 95 99 1,829,300 22,436 1.3 Louisiana 137 97 1,971,300 25,958 1.5 Maine 27 100 277,800 5,721 0.3 Maryland 38 100 1,494,000 25,748 1.5 Massachusetts 59 95 888,600 16,407 1.0 Michigan 243 100 2,752,200 42,838 2.5 Minnesota 176 99 2,357,400 47,048 2.7 Mississippi 194 95 2,084,300 23,629 1.4 Missouri 184 95 2,935,800 39,387 2.3


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 23 Geographic Diversification (Cont'd) (dollars in thousands) Total Portfolio Percentage of Approximate Annualized Contractual Total Portfolio Number of Percent Leasable Rent as of Annualized Location Properties Leased Square Feet March 31, 2021 Contractual Rent Montana 12 100 % 89,100 $ 2,238 0.1 % Nebraska 60 100 857,600 8,880 0.5 Nevada 26 100 1,701,500 16,277 0.9 New Hampshire 15 100 329,000 6,152 0.4 New Jersey 80 98 1,271,000 29,933 1.7 New Mexico 58 100 495,500 8,632 0.5 New York 155 98 3,327,200 71,206 4.1 North Carolina 213 98 3,976,700 53,251 3.1 North Dakota 8 75 126,900 1,327 0.1 Ohio 340 99 6,762,800 69,625 4.0 Oklahoma 191 99 2,377,000 32,535 1.9 Oregon 31 100 665,100 11,975 0.7 Pennsylvania 212 99 2,361,900 45,420 2.6 Rhode Island 3 100 158,000 2,582 0.1 South Carolina 178 98 1,818,300 36,061 2.1 South Dakota 20 85 252,000 2,584 0.1 Tennessee 261 98 3,854,700 50,039 2.9 Texas 832 99 12,304,800 179,888 10.4 Utah 23 100 949,700 10,053 0.6 Vermont 2 100 84,600 1,467 0.1 Virginia 218 100 3,416,200 45,087 2.6 Washington 52 98 1,075,500 18,159 1.0 West Virginia 39 97 553,100 7,330 0.4 Wisconsin 132 98 3,049,300 35,187 2.0 Wyoming 9 100 63,900 1,520 0.1 Puerto Rico 4 100 28,300 859 * U.K. 54 100 4,636,900 124,227 7.2 Totals/average 6,662 98 % 114,241,800 $ 1,730,449 100 % * Less than 0.1%


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 24 Property Type Composition (dollars in thousands) Property Type Number of Properties Approximate Leasable Square Feet (1) Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent as of March 31, 2021 Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent as of March 31, 2021 Percentage of Annualized Contractual Rent from Our Investment Grade Clients (2) Retail 6,483 80,550,800 $ 1,452,509 83.9 % 46.0 % Industrial 121 30,330,800 199,186 11.5 75.8 Office 43 3,175,700 51,610 3.0 86.1 Agriculture 15 184,500 27,144 1.6 — Totals 6,662 114,241,800 $ 1,730,449 100 % 49.9 % (1) Includes leasable building square footage. Excludes 3,300 acres of leased land categorized as agriculture at March 31, 2021. (2) Please see Glossary for our definition of our investment grade clients.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 25 Q1 2021 Same Store Rental Revenue Number of properties 6,127 Square footage 97,064,405 Q1 2021 $ 372,862 Q1 2020 $ 375,809 Decrease (in dollars) $ (2,947) Decrease (percent) (0.8) % Same Store Rental Revenue(1) (dollars in thousands) Top 3 Industries Contributing to the Change (2) Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Net % Change Industry March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Change by Industry Theaters - U.S. $ 16,002 $ 22,263 $ (6,261) (28.1) % Convenience Stores - U.S. 48,198 47,074 1,124 2.4 % Restaurants - Quick Service U.S. 22,245 21,241 1,004 4.7 % For purposes of comparability, same store rental revenue is presented on a constant currency basis using the exchange rate as of March 31, 2021 of 1.38 GBP/USD. Our calculation of same store rental revenue includes rent deferred for future payment as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and recognized under the practical expedient provided by the FASB. Same store rental revenue was negatively impacted by reserves recorded as reductions of rental revenue of $7.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 compared to $819,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. Our calculation of same store rental revenue also includes uncollected rent for which we have not granted a lease concession. If these applicable amounts of rent deferrals and uncollected rent were excluded from our calculation of same store rental revenue, the decreases for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 relative to the comparable period for 2020 would have been (8.6)%. (2) Top 3 industry contributors are based on absolute value of net change year over year. (1) Please see Glossary for our definitions of the Same Store Pool and Same Store Rental Revenue.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 26 Same Store Rental Revenue(1) (Cont'd) (dollars in thousands) Q1 2021 Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Net % Change by Property Type March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Change Property Type Retail $ 314,686 $ 317,656 $ (2,970) (0.9) % Industrial 39,834 39,998 (164) (0.4) % Office 12,659 12,543 116 0.9 % Agriculture 5,683 5,612 71 1.3 % Total $ 372,862 $ 375,809 $ (2,947) (0.8) % Same Store Rental Revenue by Property Type Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Same store rental revenue $ 372,862 $ 375,809 Constant currency adjustment (2) 24 (820) Straight-line rent 10,661 7,929 Amortization of above and below-market leases (12,072) (8,193) Contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients 21,678 20,366 Revenue from excluded properties (3) 46,212 17,066 Rental revenue (including reimbursable) $ 439,365 $ 412,157 (1) Please see Glossary to see our definitions of the Same Store Pool and Same Store Rental Revenue. (2) For purposes of comparability, same store rental revenue is presented on a constant currency basis using the exchange rate as of March 31, 2021 of 1.38 GBP/USD. (3) Please see Glossary for our definition of Same Store Pool. Reconciliation of Same Store Rental Revenue to Rental Revenue (including reimbursable)


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 27 By Property Occupied properties 6,531 Total properties 6,662 Occupancy 98.0 % By Square Footage Occupied square footage 112,403,095 Total square footage 114,241,813 Occupancy 98.4 % By Rental Revenue (Economic Occupancy) Quarterly cash rental revenue $ 422,199,690 Quarterly cash vacant rental revenue (1) $ 5,869,473 Occupancy 98.6% (1) Based on contractual monthly rents received immediately preceding the date of vacancy. Change in Occupancy Vacant properties at 12/31/2020   140 Lease expirations (2) + 60 Leasing activity (3) - 50 Vacant dispositions (4) - 19 Vacant properties at 3/31/2021   131 (2) Includes scheduled and unscheduled expirations (including leases rejected in bankruptcy), as well as future expirations resolved in the current quarter. (3) Excludes four minority unit re-leases to new clients with no property-level vacancy impact. See page 28 for additional detail on re-leasing activity. (4) All 19 properties were vacant at the beginning of the quarter. Occupancy as of March 31, 2021 Occupancy by Number of Properties


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 28 Allocation Based on Number of Leases Leasing Activity (dollars in thousands) Q1 2021 Re-leased to New Client Re-leased to Without After a Period Re-leasing Same Client Vacancy of Vacancy Totals Prior cash rents $ 6,705 $ 172 $ 4,272 $ 11,149 New cash rents* $ 6,995 $ 152 $ 4,389 $ 11,536 Recapture rate 104.3 % 88.4 % 102.7 % 103.5 % Number of leases 37 2 15 54 Average months vacant — — 6.0 1.7 Lease incentives(1) $ — $ — $ — $ — *Percentage of Total Portfolio Annualized Portfolio Rental Revenue: 0.7 % (1) Lease incentives are defined as capital outlays made on behalf of a client that are specific to the client's use and benefit, and are not capitalized as improvements to the property.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 29 (1) This table sets forth the timing of remaining lease terms expirations in our portfolio (excluding rights to extend a lease at the option of the client) and their contributions to annualized contractual rent as of March 31, 2021. Leases on our multi-client properties are counted separately in the table above. This table excludes 154 vacant units.  Our leases have a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 8.9 years Lease Expirations (dollars in thousands) Total Portfolio (1) Total Portfolio Percentage of Approx. Annualized Contractual Total Portfolio Expiring Leases Leasable Rent as of Annualized Year Retail Non-Retail Sq. Feet March 31, 2021 Contractual Rent 2021 128 10 1,103,900 $ 22,633 1.3 % 2022 367 22 8,250,000 77,035 4.5 2023 543 23 9,710,300 120,720 7.0 2024 418 17 7,776,500 98,166 5.7 2025 507 21 7,955,800 126,303 7.3 2026 401 10 7,123,800 94,684 5.5 2027 442 4 6,802,300 93,567 5.4 2028 588 14 11,757,100 136,423 7.9 2029 542 6 9,412,600 134,642 7.8 2030 234 12 6,995,700 82,201 4.8 2031 268 18 7,615,100 125,611 7.3 2032 312 12 5,129,900 107,106 6.2 2033 292 5 4,062,400 72,753 4.2 2034 314 3 5,400,100 129,576 7.5 2035 263 1 2,550,000 64,405 3.6 2036 - 2046 822 9 10,757,600 244,624 14.0 Totals 6,441 187 112,403,100 $ 1,730,449 100.0 %


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 30 Earnings Guidance We estimate FFO per share for 2021 of $3.26 to $3.34, inclusive of a $0.13 per share loss due to the early redemption of the 3.250% notes due 2022. We estimate AFFO per share for 2021 of $3.44 to $3.49, an increase of 1.5% to 2.9% over 2020 AFFO per share of $3.39. Summarized below are approximate estimates of the key components of our 2021 earnings guidance, which do not give effect to the announced merger between us and VEREIT, Inc.: 2021 Guidance Net income per share $1.19 to $1.27 Real estate depreciation and impairments per share $2.13 Gains on sales of properties per share $(0.06) FFO per share $3.26 to $3.34 AFFO per share $3.44 to $3.49 Same store rent growth (1) 0.5% to 1.0% Occupancy ~ 98% Cash G&A expenses (% of revenues) (2)(3) ~ 4.5% Property expenses (non-reimbursable) (% of revenues) (2) 1.5% - 2.0% Income tax expenses ~ $20 million Acquisition volume Over $3.25 billion (1) Includes rent deferred for future payment as a result of lease concessions we granted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. (2) Revenue excludes contractually obligated reimbursements by our clients. Cash G&A excludes stock-based compensation expense. (3) G&A inclusive of stock-based compensation expense as a percentage of rental revenue, excluding reimbursements, is expected to be approximately 5% in 2021. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause our actual future results to differ materially from expected results. These risks include, among others, general economic conditions, domestic and foreign real estate conditions, client financial health, the availability of capital to finance planned growth, volatility and uncertainty in the credit markets and broader financial markets, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, property acquisitions and the timing of these acquisitions, the structure, timing and completion of the announced mergers between us and VEREIT, Inc. and any effects of the announcement, pendency or completion of the announced mergers, including the anticipated benefits therefrom, charges for property impairments, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken to limit its impact, the effects of pandemics or global outbreaks of contagious diseases or fear of such outbreaks, our clients' ability to adequately manage their properties and fulfill their respective lease obligations to us, and the outcome of any legal proceedings to which we are a party, as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Consequently, forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as reflections of our current operating plans and estimates. Actual operating results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in this presentation. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date these statements were made.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 31 Analyst Coverage Equity Research Baird Wes Golladay [email protected] (216) 737-7510 Bank of America Securities Joshua Dennerlein [email protected] (646) 855-1681 Berenberg Nate Crossett [email protected] (646) 949-9030 BTIG Michael Gorman [email protected] (212) 738-6138 Capital One Chris Lucas [email protected] (571) 633-8151 Citigroup Michael Bilerman [email protected] (212) 816-1383 D.A. Davidson Barry Oxford [email protected] (212) 240-9871 Edward Jones James Shanahan [email protected] (314) 515-5292 Goldman Sachs Caitlin Burrows [email protected] (212) 902-4736 Green Street Spenser Allaway [email protected] (949) 640-8780 Janney Montgomery Scott Robert Stevenson [email protected] (646) 840-3217 Jefferies Linda Tsai [email protected] (212) 778-8011 J.P. Morgan Anthony Paolone [email protected] (212) 622-6682 Ladenburg Thalmann John Massocca [email protected] (212) 409-2543 Mizuho Haendel St. Juste [email protected] (212) 205-7860 Morgan Stanley Ronald Kamdem [email protected] (212) 269-8319 Raymond James RJ Milligan [email protected] (727) 567-2585 Scotiabank Greg McGinniss [email protected] (212) 225-6906 Stifel Simon Yarmak [email protected] (443) 224-1345 UBS Brent Dilts [email protected] (212) 713-1841 Wells Fargo Todd Stender [email protected] (562) 637-1371 Realty Income is covered by the analysts at the firms listed above. This list may not be complete and is subject to change. Please note that any opinions, estimates or forecasts regarding Realty Income's performance made by these analysts are theirs alone and do not represent opinions, estimates or forecasts of Realty Income or its management. Realty Income does not by its reference above or distribution imply, and expressly disclaims, any endorsement of or concurrence with any information, estimates, forecasts, opinions, conclusions or recommendations provided by analysts.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 32 Glossary T Adjusted EBITDAre. The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (Nareit) came to the conclusion that a Nareit-defined EBITDA metric for real estate companies (i.e., EBITDA for real estate, or EBITDAre) would provide investors with a consistent measure to help make investment decisions among certain REITs. Our definition of “Adjusted EBITDAre” is generally consistent with the Nareit definition, other than our adjustment to remove foreign currency and derivative gains and losses (which is consistent with our previous calculations of "Adjusted EBITDAre"). We define Adjusted EBITDAre, a non-GAAP financial measure, for the most recent quarter as earnings (net income) before (i) interest expense, including non- cash loss (gain) on swaps, (ii) income and franchise taxes, (iii) loss on extinguishment of debt, (iv) real estate depreciation and amortization, (v) provisions for impairment, (vi) gain on sales of real estate, and (vii) foreign currency and derivative gains and losses, net. Our Adjusted EBITDAre may not be comparable to Adjusted EBITDAre reported by other companies or as defined by Nareit, and other companies may interpret or define Adjusted EBITDAre differently than we do. Management believes Adjusted EBITDAre to be a meaningful measure of a REIT’s performance because it is widely followed by industry analysts, lenders and investors. Management also believes the use of an annualized quarterly Adjusted EBITDAre metric is meaningful because it represents our current earnings run rate for the period presented. The ratio of our total debt to our annualized quarterly Adjusted EBITDAre is also used to determine vesting of performance share awards granted to our executive officers. Adjusted EBITDAre should be considered along with, but not as an alternative to, net income as a measure of our operating performance. Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO), a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined as FFO adjusted for unique revenue and expense items, which we believe are not as pertinent to the measurement of our ongoing operating performance. Most companies in our industry use a similar measurement to AFFO, but they may use the term "CAD" (for Cash Available for Distribution) or "FAD" (for Funds Available for Distribution). We believe AFFO provides useful information to investors because it is a widely accepted industry measure of the operating performance of real estate companies that is used by industry analysts and investors who look at and compare those companies. In particular, AFFO provides an additional measure to compare the operating performance of different REITs without having to account for differing depreciation assumptions and other unique revenue and expense items which are not pertinent to measuring a particular company’s ongoing operating performance. Therefore, we believe that AFFO is an appropriate supplemental performance metric, and that the most appropriate GAAP performance metric to which AFFO should be reconciled is net income available to common stockholders. Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre, a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined as Adjusted EBITDAre including adjustments to incorporate operating income from properties we acquired or stabilized during the applicable quarter and to remove operating income from properties we disposed of during the applicable quarter, giving pro forma effect to all transactions as if they occurred at the beginning of the applicable quarter. The pro forma adjustments are consistent with the debt service coverage ratio calculated under financial covenants for our senior unsecured notes and bonds. See page 14 for further information regarding our debt covenants. Funds From Operations (FFO), a non-GAAP financial measure, consistent with the Nareit’s definition, is net income available to common stockholders, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, plus provisions for impairments of depreciable real estate assets, and reduced by gains on property sales. Presentation of the information regarding FFO and AFFO (described on pages 7 and 8) is intended to assist the reader in comparing the operating performance of different REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO and AFFO in the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful. FFO and AFFO should not be considered as alternatives to reviewing our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities. In addition, FFO and AFFO should not be considered as measures of liquidity, of our ability to make cash distributions, or of our ability to pay interest payments. We consider FFO to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a REIT’s operating performance as it is based on a net income analysis of property portfolio performance that adds back items such as depreciation and impairments for FFO. The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation could be less informative. The use of FFO is recommended by the REIT industry as a supplemental performance measure. In addition, FFO is used as a measure of our compliance with the financial covenants of our credit facility.


 
Q1 2021 Supplemental Operating & Financial Data 33 Glossary (Cont'd) Initial Average Cash Lease Yield (acquisitions) is computed as contractual cash net operating income for the first twelve months following the acquisition date, divided by the total cost of the property (including all expenses borne by us). Investment Grade Clients are our clients with a credit rating, and our clients that are subsidiaries or affiliates of companies with a credit rating, as of the balance sheet date, of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major rating agencies (Moody’s/S&P/Fitch). Net Cash Capitalization Rates (dispositions) are computed as annualized current month contractual cash net operating income, divided by the net proceeds received upon sale of the property (including all expenses borne by us). Net Debt/Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre, a ratio used by management as a measure of leverage, is calculated as net debt (which we define as total debt per the consolidated balance sheet, less cash and cash equivalents), divided by annualized quarterly Adjusted EBITDAre. Net Debt/Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre, a ratio used by management as a measure of leverage, is calculated as net debt (which we define as total debt per the consolidated balance sheet, less cash and cash equivalents), divided by annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDAre. Same Store Pool, for purposes of determining the properties used to calculate our same store rental revenue, includes all properties that we owned for the entire year-to-date period, for both the current and prior year except for properties during the current or prior year that were: (i) vacant at any time, (ii) under development or redevelopment, or (iii) involved in eminent domain and rent was reduced. Same Store Rental Revenue excludes straight-line rent, the amortization of above and below-market leases, and reimbursements from clients for recoverable real estate taxes and operating expenses. For purposes of comparability, same store rental revenue is presented on a constant currency basis by applying the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date to base currency rental revenue. Total Portfolio Annualized Contractual Rent is the monthly aggregate cash amount charged to clients, inclusive of monthly base rent receivables, as of the balance sheet date, multiplied by 12, excluding percentage rent. We believe total portfolio annualized contractual rent is a useful supplemental operating measure, as it excludes properties that were no longer owned at the balance sheet date and includes the annualized rent from properties acquired during the quarter. Total portfolio annualized contractual rent has not been reduced to reflect reserves recorded as reductions to GAAP rental revenue in the periods presented.