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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 4, 2023

 

B. RILEY FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   001-37503   27-0223495
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

11100 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 800
Los Angeles, CA 90025

 

310-966-1444

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share   RILY   Nasdaq Global Market

Depositary Shares (each representing a 1/1000th interest in a 6.875% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Share, par value $0.0001 per share)

  RILYP   Nasdaq Global Market

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000th fractional interest in a 7.375% share of Series B Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock

  RILYL   Nasdaq Global Market
6.50% Senior Notes due 2026   RILYN   Nasdaq Global Market
6.375% Senior Notes due 2025   RILYM   Nasdaq Global Market
6.75% Senior Notes due 2024   RILYO   Nasdaq Global Market
6.00% Senior Notes due 2028   RILYT   Nasdaq Global Market
5.50% Senior Notes due 2026   RILYK   Nasdaq Global Market
5.25% Senior Notes due 2028   RILYZ   Nasdaq Global Market
7.25% Senior Notes due 2027   RILYG   Nasdaq Global Market

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On May 4, 2023, B. Riley Financial, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release reporting its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

 

Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

Additionally, on May 4, 2023, in conjunction with the press release described above, the Company posted to its website at https://ir.brileyfin.com/events-and-presentations, supplemental financial information for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023 and certain prior periods. A copy of the information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2.

 

The information set forth in this Current Report, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of such section. The information in this Current Report, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto, shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing to this Current Report.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.1   Earnings Release dated May 4, 2023
99.2   First Quarter 2023 Supplemental Financial Data dated May 4, 2023
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

1

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

May 4, 2023 B. RILEY FINANCIAL, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Phillip J. Ahn
    Name:  Phillip J. Ahn
    Title: Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Operating Officer

 

 

2

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

B. Riley Financial Reports First Quarter 2023 Results; Declares $1.00 Dividend

 

LOS ANGELES, May 4, 2023 – B. Riley Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: RILY) (“B. Riley” or the “Company”), a diversified financial services platform, today released results for the three-month period ending March 31, 2023.

 

Q1 2023 Financial Highlights

 

Total revenues increased 75% to $432.1 million
   
Net income of $15.1 million, or $0.51 diluted earnings per share (EPS)
   
Operating revenues increased 43% to $380.5 million
   
Operating Adjusted EBITDA of $80.1 million
   
Total Adjusted EBITDA of $94.8 million

 

Bryant Riley, Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of B. Riley Financial, commented: “Our first quarter results demonstrate the versatility and resiliency of our platform. Over the past five years, we have undertaken several initiatives to further enhance and diversify our model. To generate $80 million of operating EBITDA amid a period of historically weak investment banking and liquidation activity only validates our strategy. As we look ahead, we see many opportunities to capitalize on the dislocations being presented by the current market environment and remain steadfast in our strategy.”

 

Tom Kelleher, Co-Chief Executive Officer of B. Riley Financial, added: “Against the backdrop of challenging markets, we believe B. Riley is exceptionally positioned to support our clients. We have made a series of strategic hires to meet growing client demand and remain focused on enhancing our platform for the benefit of our colleagues, clients, and partners who continue to place their trust in us.”

 

Declaration of Common Dividend

 

The Company has declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $1.00 per common share which will be payable on or about May 23 to common stockholders of record as of May 16.

 

First Quarter 2023 Financial Summary

 

Net income applicable to common shareholders was $15.1 million, or $0.51 diluted EPS. Income before income taxes was $24.5 million.

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except for share data)  2023   2022 
         
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders  $15,143   $(12,064)
           
Basic income (loss) per common share  $0.53   $(0.43)
Diluted income (loss) per common share  $0.51   $(0.43)

 

Total revenues increased 75% to $432.1 million for the first quarter of 2023, up from $246.8 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was primarily related to recent acquisitions including Targus, Lingo, and BullsEye Telecom, in addition to a significant increase in interest income from securities lending.

 

Total Adjusted EBITDA(1) increased 133% to $94.8 million for the first quarter of 2023, up from $40.7 million in the prior year quarter.

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY1

 

 

 

Operating revenues(2) increased 43% to $380.5 million for the quarter, up from $266.1 million in the prior year quarter.

 

Operating Adjusted EBITDA(3) declined slightly to $80.1 million compared to $84.2 million in the prior year quarter.

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)  2023   2022 
         
Operating Revenues (2)  $380,522   $266,118 
Investment Gains (Loss) (4)   51,568    (19,278)
Total Revenues  $432,090   $246,840 
           
Operating Adjusted EBITDA (3)  $80,126   $84,187 
Investment Adjusted EBITDA (5)   14,705    (43,525)
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)  $94,831   $40,662 

 

Certain of the information set forth herein, including Operating Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, and Operating Adjusted EBITDA, may be considered non-GAAP financial measures. Information about B. Riley Financial’s use of non-GAAP financial measures is provided below under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

 

Balance Sheet Highlights

 

As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $210.0 million of cash and cash equivalents; $1.04 billion in net securities and other investments owned; and $772.1 million of loans receivable, at fair value. Cash and investments(6) totaled $2.08 billion at quarter-end. Total debt was $2.51 billion at March 31, 2023. Total debt, net of cash and investments,(6) was $426.7 million.

 

Segment Financial Summary

 

Capital Markets segment revenue increased 80% to $185.4 million, up from $102.8 million in the prior year period. Segment income increased 56% to $86.0 million compared to $55.1 million in the prior year period.

 

Excluding investment gains and losses,(4) Capital Markets segment operating revenue increased 10% to $135.1 million, up from $122.6 million in the prior year period. The increase was primarily driven by a significant increase in interest income from securities lending which helped to offset lower levels of investment banking and equity capital markets activity.

 

   Segment Revenue   Segment Income 
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)  2023   2022   2023   2022 
Capital Markets                
Operating  $135,115   $122,649   $44,145(7)  $50,008(7)
Investment   50,296    (19,800)   41,875    5,065 
Total  $185,411   $102,849   $86,020   $55,073 

 

Wealth Management segment revenues decreased to $49.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 from $77.5 million in the prior year quarter, reflecting the strategic realignment of this business throughout 2022. B. Riley Wealth had over $24 billion of client assets under management as of March 31, 2023.

 

Auction and Liquidation segment revenues increased to $5.7 million, up from $3.4 million in the prior year period. Results for this segment vary from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year due to the episodic impact of large retail liquidation engagements.

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY2

 

 

 

 

Financial Consulting segment revenues remained relatively flat at $25.0 million compared to the prior year quarter, reflecting activities related to appraisal engagements, bankruptcy restructuring, and forensic litigation consulting matters, in addition to real estate dispositions.

 

Communications segment revenues increased to $86.9 million, up from $32.0 million in the prior year quarter, primarily driven by the acquisitions of Lingo and BullsEye Telecom in May and August of 2022, respectively. On a combined basis, communications businesses – magicJack, United Online, Marconi Wireless, Lingo and BullsEye Telecom— generated segment income of $10.8 million for the quarter.
   
Consumer segment revenues increased to $70.0 million, up from $4.6 million in the prior year quarter. The significant increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of Targus in the fourth quarter of 2022, and revenues related the licensing of trademarks.

 

   Segment Revenue   Segment Income (Loss) 
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)  2023   2022   2023   2022 
Capital Markets  $185,411   $102,849   $86,020   $55,073 
Wealth Management   49,814    77,479    1,373    (10,096)
Auction and Liquidation   5,660    3,355    200    (800)
Financial Consulting   25,010    25,936    3,783    4,912 
Communications   86,919    31,965    10,783    8,969 
Consumer   70,003    4,557    1,646    3,218 

 

Share Repurchases

 

The Company repurchased an aggregate total of $53.7 million of its common shares during the quarter. As of March 31, 2023, approximately $30 million was remaining under the Company’s current share repurchase program authorized in March 2023.

 

Earnings Call Details

 

Management will host an investor call to discuss its first quarter results today, Thursday May 4, 2023 at 4:30 PM ET (1:30 PM PT). Investors may access the live audio webcast and archived recording at https://ir.brileyfin.com/events-and-presentations. A recording will be made available for replay until May 18, 2023.

 

Supplemental Financial Data

 

Additional details related to operating results and investment performance can be found in the First Quarter 2023 Financial Supplement on B. Riley Financial’s investor relations website.

 

About B. Riley Financial

 

B. Riley Financial is a diversified financial services platform that delivers tailored solutions to meet the strategic, operational, and capital needs of its clients and partners. B. Riley leverages cross-platform expertise to provide clients with full service, collaborative solutions at every stage of the business life cycle. Through its affiliated subsidiaries, B. Riley provides end-to-end financial services across investment banking, institutional brokerage, private wealth and investment management, financial consulting, corporate restructuring, operations management, risk and compliance, due diligence, forensic accounting, litigation support, appraisal and valuation, auction, and liquidation services. B. Riley opportunistically invests to benefit its shareholders, and certain affiliates originate and underwrite senior secured loans for asset-rich companies. B. Riley refers to B. Riley Financial, Inc. and/or one or more of its subsidiaries or affiliates. For more information, please visit www.brileyfin.com.

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY3

 

 

 

 

Note: Certain amounts for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 reflect restated amounts that were reported in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Footnotes (See “Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for further discussion of these non-GAAP terms. For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, Operating Revenue, Operating Adjusted EBITDA, and Investment Adjusted EBITDA to the comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the Appendix hereto.)

 

(1)Adjusted EBITDA includes earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring charge, share-based payments, gain on extinguishment of loans, impairment of tradenames, and transaction related and other costs.
(2)Operating Revenue is defined as the sum of revenues from (i) Service and Fees, (ii) Interest Income - Loans and Securities Lending and (iii) Sales of Goods.
(3)Operating Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA excluding (i) Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans, (ii) Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments, and (iii) other investment related expenses.
(4)Investment Gains (Loss) is defined as Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans.
(5)Investment Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the sum of (i) Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans and (ii) Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments, less other investment related expenses.
(6)Total cash and investments is defined as the sum of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, due from clearing brokers net of due to clearing brokers, securities and other investments owned, at fair value net of (i) securities sold not yet purchased and (ii) noncontrolling interest related to investments, advances against customer contracts, loans receivable, at fair value net of loan participations sold, and other investments reported in prepaid and other assets.
(7)Defined as segment income (loss) excluding trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans and other investment related operating expenses.

 

Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

Certain of the information set forth herein, including operating revenues, adjusted EBITDA, operating adjusted EBITDA, and investment adjusted EBITDA, may be considered non-GAAP financial measures. B. Riley Financial believes this information is useful to investors because it provides a basis for measuring the Company's available capital resources, the operating performance of its business and its revenues and cash flow, (i) excluding in the case of operating revenues, trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans, (ii) excluding in the case of adjusted EBITDA, net interest expense, provisions for or benefit from income taxes, depreciation, amortization, fair value adjustment, restructuring charge, gain on extinguishment of loans, impairment of trade names, stock-based compensation and transaction and other expenses, (iii) excluding in the case of operating adjusted EBITDA, the aforementioned adjustments for adjusted EBITDA as well as trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans, and other investment related expenses, (iv) including in the case of investment adjusted EBITDA, trading income (losses) and fair value adjustments on loans, net of other investment related expenses, and (v) including in the case of total cash and investments, cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, due from clearing brokers net of due to clearing brokers, securities and other investments owned, at fair value net of (a) securities sold not yet purchased and (b) noncontrolling interest related to investments, advances against customer contracts, loans receivable, at fair value net of loan participations sold, and other investments reported in prepaid and other assets, that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). In addition, the Company's management uses these non-GAAP financial measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in evaluating the Company's operating performance, management compensation, capital resources, and cash flow. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and non-financial measures as reported by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Statements in this press release that are not descriptions of historical facts are forward-looking statements that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. If such risks or uncertainties materialize or such assumptions prove incorrect, our business, operating results, financial condition, and stock price could be materially negatively affected. You should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are based on the information currently available to us and speak only as of the date of this press release. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our excitement and the expected growth of our business segments. Factors that could cause such actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the risks described from time to time in B. Riley Financial, Inc.'s periodic filings with the SEC, including, without limitation, the risks described in B. Riley Financial, Inc.’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” (as applicable). Additional information will be set forth in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. These factors should be considered carefully, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. All information is current as of the date this press release is issued, and B. Riley Financial undertakes no duty to update this information.

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY4

 

 

 

 

B. RILEY FINANCIAL, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in thousands, except par value)

 

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   (Unaudited)     
Assets        
Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents  $209,971   $268,618 
Restricted cash   2,351    2,308 
Due from clearing brokers   19,145    48,737 
Securities and other investments owned, at fair value   1,049,230    1,129,268 
Securities borrowed   2,942,843    2,343,327 
Accounts receivable, net   120,853    149,110 
Due from related parties   372    1,081 
Loans receivable, at fair value (includes $97,062 and $98,729 from related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively)   772,085    701,652 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   491,872    460,696 
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net   88,989    88,593 
Property and equipment, net   27,577    27,141 
Goodwill   523,997    512,595 
Other intangible assets, net   366,060    374,098 
Deferred income taxes   2,845    3,978 
Total assets  $6,618,190   $6,111,202 
Liabilities and Equity          
Liabilities          
Accounts payable  $59,969   $81,384 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   263,335    322,974 
Deferred revenue   84,019    85,441 
Due to related parties and partners   431    2,210 
Due to clearing brokers   6,033    19,307 
Securities sold not yet purchased   7,806    5,897 
Securities loaned   2,937,982    2,334,031 
Operating lease liabilities   100,075    99,124 
Deferred income taxes   34,274    29,548 
Notes payable   19,882    25,263 
Revolving credit facility   139,463    127,678 
Term loan   626,613    572,079 
Senior notes payable, net   1,722,977    1,721,751 
Total liabilities   6,002,859    5,426,687 
           
Redeemable noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries   174,967    178,622 
           
Total B. Riley Financial, Inc. stockholders' equity   381,185    446,514 
Noncontrolling interests   59,179    59,379 
Total equity   440,364    505,893 
Total liabilities and equity  $6,618,190   $6,111,202 

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY5

 

 

 

 

B. RILEY FINANCIAL, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2023   2022 
       As Restated 
Revenues:        
Services and fees  $235,559   $202,814 
Trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans   51,568    (19,278)
Interest income - Loans and securities lending   77,186    61,426 
Sale of goods   67,777    1,878 
Total revenues   432,090    246,840 
Operating expenses:          
Direct cost of services   54,397    11,651 
Cost of goods sold   47,626    2,251 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   212,627    175,199 
Restructuring charge   93     
Interest expense - Securities lending and loan participations sold   32,424    11,766 
Total operating expenses   347,167    200,867 
Operating income   84,923    45,973 
Other income (expense):          
Interest income   2,574    67 
Dividend income   13,204    7,861 
Realized and unrealized losses on investments   (28,442)   (49,112)
Change in fair value of financial instruments and other   (209)   5,981 
(Loss) income from equity method investments   (10)   6,775 
Interest expense   (47,561)   (30,436)
Income (loss) before income taxes   24,479    (12,891)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes   (7,919)   3,695 
Net income (loss)   16,560    (9,196)
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interests   (595)   866 
Net income (loss) attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.   17,155    (10,062)
Preferred stock dividends   2,012    2,002 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders  $15,143   $(12,064)
           
Basic income (loss) per common share  $0.53   $(0.43)
Diluted income (loss) per common share  $0.51   $(0.43)
           
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding   28,585,337    27,855,033 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding   29,513,435    27,855,033 

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY6

 

 

 

 

B. RILEY FINANCIAL, INC.

Adjusted EBITDA and Operating Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2023   2022 
Net income (loss) attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc.  $17,155   $(10,062)
Adjustments:          
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes   7,919    (3,695)
Interest expense   47,561    30,436 
Interest income   (2,574)   (67)
Share based payments   13,746    17,013 
Depreciation and amortization   13,077    7,848 
Restructuring charge   93     
Gain on extinguishment of loans       (1,102)
Transactions related costs and other   (2,146)   291 
Total EBITDA Adjustments   77,676    50,724 
Adjusted EBITDA  $94,831   $40,662 
           
Operating EBITDA Adjustments:          
Trading (income) loss and fair value adjustments on loans   (51,568)   19,278 
Realized and unrealized losses on investments   28,442    49,112 
Other investment related expenses   8,421    (24,865)
Total Operating EBITDA Adjustments   (14,705)   43,525 
Operating Adjusted EBITDA  $80,126   $84,187 

 

# # #

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY7

 

 

 

 

Contacts

 

Investors Media
Mike Frank Jo Anne McCusker
[email protected] [email protected]
(212) 409-2424 (646) 885-5425

 

Source: B. Riley Financial, Inc.

 

 

www.brileyfin.com | NASDAQ: RILY 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

1 NASDAQ: RILY First Quarter 2023 Supplemental Financial Data May 4, 2023

 

 

Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non - GAAP Measures 2 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands) Adj. EBITDA and Operating Adj. EBITDA Reconciliation $ 17,155 $ (57,445) $ 47,837 $ (140,159) $ (10,062) Net (loss) income attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc. EBITDA Adjustments: 7,919 (23,998) 16,350 (52,513) (3,695) (Benefit from) provision for income taxes 47,561 44,399 34,587 31,764 30,436 Interest expense (2,574) (1,482) (686) (500) (67) Interest income 13,746 15,312 14,613 14,202 17,013 Share based payments 13,077 13,443 10,717 7,961 7,848 Depreciation and amortization 93 995 8,016 — — Restructuring charge — — — — (1,102) Gain on extinguishment of loans (2,146) (5,264) 10,003 3,468 291 Transactions related costs and other 77,676 43,405 93,600 4,382 50,724 Total EBITDA Adjustments $ 94,831 $ (14,040) $ 141,437 $ (135,777) $ 40,662 Adjusted EBITDA Operating EBITDA Adjustments: (51,568) 58,670 6,917 117,763 19,278 Trading loss (income) and fair value adjustments on loans 28,442 64,874 (19,071) 106,164 49,112 Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments 8,421 (7,697) (23,039) (13,930) (24,865) Other investment related expenses (14,705) 115,847 (35,193) 209,997 43,525 Total Operating EBITDA Adjustments $ 80,126 $ 101,807 $ 106,244 $ 74,220 $ 84,187 Operating Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

Quarterly Operating Revenue and Operating Adjusted EBITDA Operating Revenue and Operating Adjusted EBITDA (1)(3)(5)(6) Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022 (Dollars in thousands) $ 380,522 $ 440,762 $ 319,034 $ 257,384 $ 266,118 Operating Revenue (1) 51,568 (58,670) (6,917) (117,763) (19,278) Investment Gains (Loss) (2) $ 432,090 $ 382,092 $ 312,117 $ 139,621 $ 246,840 Total Revenue Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022 Q1 2022 $ 80,126 $ 101,807 $ 106,244 $ 74,220 $ 84,187 Operating Adjusted EBITDA (3) 14,705 (115,847) 35,193 (209,997) (43,525) Investment Adjusted EBITDA (4) $ 94,831 $ (14,040) $ 141,437 $ (135,777) $ 40,662 Adjusted EBITDA (5)(6) Quarterly Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Operating Revenue is defined as the sum of revenues from (i) Service and Fees, (ii) Interest Income - Loans and Securities Lending and (iii) Sales of Goods. Investment Gains (Loss) is defined as Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans. Operating Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA excluding (i) Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans, (ii) Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments, and (iii) other investment related expenses. Investment Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the sum of (i) Trading Income (Loss) and Fair Value Adjustments on Loans and (ii) Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments, less other investment related expenses. Adjusted EBITDA includes earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring charge, share - based payments, gain on extinguishment of loans, impairment of tradenames, and transaction related and other costs. For a reconciliation to GAAP financial measures, please see slide 2. $266.1M $257.4M $319.0M $440.8M $380.5M $84.2M $74.2M $106.2M $101.8M $80.1M Q1 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Operating Revenue Operating Adj. EBITDA 3

 

 

Cash and Investments Summary 2. Noncontrolling interest related to investments reported in Securities and Other Investments Owned. 4 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) $ 209,971 $ 268,618 $ 231,805 $ 216,098 $ 213,584 Cash and Cash Equivalents 2,351 2,308 1,578 928 928 Restricted Cash 13,112 29,430 49,530 25,902 40,350 Due from/(to) Clearing Brokers, net 200 200 200 200 200 Advances Against Customer Contracts Securities and Other Investments Owned 929,582 1,046,710 1,140,728 1,055,379 1,228,690 Equity Securities 65,470 8,539 6,761 8,231 10,508 Corporate Bonds 5,248 3,956 8,649 2,321 3,681 Other Fixed Income Securities 48,930 70,063 82,475 78,965 74,222 Partnership Interests and Other (7,806) (5,897) (17,751) (5,403) (7,498) Securities Sold Not Yet Purchased 772,085 701,652 814,715 770,840 882,391 Loans Receivable, net of Loan Participations Sold 72,905 53,844 45,947 49,156 49,391 Other investments and deposits (1) (29,785) (31,349) (32,038) (25,317) (17,135) Noncontrolling interest (2) $ 2,082,263 $ 2,148,074 $ 2,332,599 $ 2,177,300 $ 2,479,312 Total Cash, Net Securities, and Other Debt Summary Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 (Dollars in thousands) $ 626,613 $ 572,079 $ 558,035 $ 367,815 $ 342,851 Term Loans, net 139,463 127,678 74,700 80,000 80,000 Revolving Credit Facility 19,882 25,263 25,075 23,186 22,891 Notes Payable 1,722,977 1,721,751 1,661,191 1,644,778 1,627,649 Senior Notes Payable, net 2,508,935 2,446,771 2,319,001 2,115,779 2,073,391 Total Debt $ (426,672) $ (298,697) $ 13,598 $ 61,521 $ 405,921 Total Cash and Investments, Net of Debt 1. Other investments and investment related deposits reported in prepaid and other assets.

 

 

Loans Receivable 36.4% Public Equity 28.1% 5 Private Equity 17.7% Cash and Restricted Cash 10.0% Partnership Interests and Other 3.8% Due from/(to) Clearing Brokers, net 0.6% Corporate Bonds and Fixed Income Securities 3.3% Composition of Cash and Investments Percentage by Asset Type – March 31, 2023 % of Total Gross Value ( Dollars in thousands) 10.0% $ 212,322 Cash and Restricted Cash 0.6% 13,112 Due from/(to) Clearing Brokers, net 28.1% 595,232 Public Equity (1)(2) 17.7% 375,635 Private Equity (1) 36.4% 772,085 Loans Receivable 3.3% 70,718 Corporate Bonds and Fixed Income Securities 3.8% 80,750 Partnership Interests and Other (1) 100.0% $ 2,119,854 Total 1. 2. Includes investments reported in prepaid and other assets. Includes $59 million equity positions held by B. Riley in managed account with gains and losses for client benefit

 

 

Consumer / Retail 19.6% Badcock 42.0% 6 Technology 19.2% Communication 12.6% Utilities 3.4% Other 3.2% Loans Receivables Summary Loans Receivable Balance Roll Forward – March 31, 2023 March 31, 2023 Capitalized Interest and Other Fair Value Adjustments Sales, Repayments, and Conversions Gross Loan Funding December 31, 2022 (Unaudited, dollars in thousands) $ 324,328 $ — $ (182) $ (138,877) $ 145,278 $ 318,109 Badcock Receivables, at Fair Value 447,757 1,181 43,458 (92,308) 111,883 383,543 Other Loans Receivable, at Fair Value $ 772,085 $ 1,181 $ 43,276 $ (231,185) $ 257,161 $ 701,652 Total Loans Receivable, at Fair Value Loans Receivable Balance by Sector – March 31, 2023 Summary Statistics of Other Loans Receivable 1 March 31, 2023 ( Dollars in thousands) $ 447,757 Total Fair Value $ 475,289 Total Principal 14 Number of Companies 24 Number of Loans $ 33,949 Average Principal per Name $ 31,983 Average Fair Value per Name 7% - 18% Interest Rate Range 0.9 years Average Duration 1. Excludes Badcock receivables.

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 7 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) $ 268,618 $ 209,971 Cash and cash equivalents 2,308 2,351 Restricted cash 48,737 19,145 Due from clearing brokers 1,129,268 1,049,230 Securities and other investments owned, at fair value 2,343,327 2,942,843 Securities borrowed 149,110 120,853 Accounts receivable, net 1,081 372 Due from related parties 701,652 772,085 Loans receivable, at fair value 460,696 491,872 Prepaid expenses and other assets 88,593 88,989 Operating lease right - of - use assets 27,141 27,577 Property and equipment, net 512,595 523,997 Goodwill 374,098 366,060 Other intangible assets, net 3,978 2,845 Deferred income taxes $ 6,111,202 $ 6,618,190 Total assets $ 81,384 $ 59,969 Accounts payable 322,974 263,335 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 85,441 84,019 Deferred revenue 29,548 34,274 Deferred income taxes 2,210 431 Due to related parties and partners 19,307 6,033 Due to clearing brokers 5,897 7,806 Securities sold not yet purchased 2,334,031 2,937,982 Securities loaned 99,124 100,075 Operating lease liabilities 25,263 19,882 Notes payable 127,678 139,463 Revolving credit facility 572,079 626,613 Term loans, net 1,721,751 1,722,977 Senior notes payable, net $ 5,426,687 $ 6,002,859 Total liabilities 178,622 174,967 Redeemable noncontrolling interests in equity of subsidiaries 446,514 381,185 Total B. Riley Financial, Inc. stockholders' equity 59,379 59,179 Noncontrolling interests 505,893 440,364 Total equity $ 6,111,202 $ 6,618,190 Total liabilities and equity

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations 8 Three Months Ended (Dollars in thousands, except share data) March 31, (Unaudited) 2022 2023 (As Restated) Revenues: $ 202,814 $ 235,559 Services and fees (19,278) 51,568 Trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans 61,426 77,186 Interest income - Loans and securities lending 1,878 67,777 Sale of goods 246,840 432,090 Total revenues Operating expenses: 11,651 54,397 Direct cost of services 2,251 47,626 Cost of goods sold 175,199 212,627 Selling, general and administrative expenses — 93 Restructuring charge 11,766 32,424 Interest expense - Securities lending and loan participations sold 200,867 347,167 Total operating expenses 45,973 84,923 Operating income Other income (expense): 67 2,574 Interest income 7,861 13,204 Dividend income (49,112) (28,442) Realized and unrealized losses on investments 5,981 (209) Change in fair value of financial instruments and other 6,775 (10) (Loss) income from equity method investments (30,436) (47,561) Interest expense (12,891) 24,479 Income (loss) before income taxes 3,695 (7,919) (Provision for) benefit from income taxes (9,196) 16,560 Net income (loss) Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests 866 (595) and redeemable noncontrolling interests $ (10,062) $ 17,155 Net income (loss) attributable to B. Riley Financial, Inc. 2,002 2,012 Preferred stock dividends $ (12,064) $ 15,143 Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ (0.43) $ 0.53 Basic income (loss) per common share $ (0.43) $ 0.51 Diluted income (loss) per common share 27,855,033 28,585,337 Weighted average basic common shares outstanding 27,855,033 29,513,435 Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

 

 

Segment Financial Information 9 Three Months Ended March 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2022 2023 (Unaudited) (As Restated) Capital Markets segment: $ 61,223 $ 57,929 Revenues - Services and fees (19,800) 50,296 Trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans 61,426 77,186 Interest income - Loans and securities lending 102,849 185,411 Total revenues (34,117) (65,711) Selling, general and administrative expenses (11,766) (32,424) Interest expense - Securities lending and loan participations sold (1,893) (1,256) Depreciation and amortization 55,073 86,020 Segment income Wealth Management segment: 76,957 48,542 Revenues - Services and fees 522 1,272 Trading income and fair value adjustments on loans 77,479 49,814 Total revenues (85,742) (47,322) Selling, general and administrative expenses — (33) Restructuring charge (1,833) (1,086) Depreciation and amortization (10,096) 1,373 Segment income (loss) Auction and Liquidation segment: 3,355 5,444 Revenues - Services and fees — 216 Revenues - Sale of goods 3,355 5,660 Total revenues (2,335) (3,128) Direct cost of services — (52) Cost of goods sold (1,820) (2,280) Selling, general and administrative expenses $ (800) $ 200 Segment income (loss) Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2023 (As Restated) Financial Consulting segment: $ 25,936 $ 25,010 Revenues - Services and fees (20,943) (21,149) Selling, general and administrative expenses (81) (78) Depreciation and amortization 4,912 3,783 Segment income Communications segment: 30,087 85,052 Revenues - Services and fees 1,878 1,867 Revenues - Sale of goods 31,965 86,919 Total revenues (9,316) (44,733) Direct cost of services (2,251) (2,168) Cost of goods sold (8,245) (22,544) Selling, general and administrative expenses — (60) Restructuring charge (3,184) (6,631) Depreciation and amortization 8,969 10,783 Segment income Consumer segment: 4,557 4,309 Revenues - Services and fees 1 — 65,694 Revenues - Sale of goods 4,557 70,003 Total revenues — (45,406) Cost of goods sold (756) (20,112) Selling, general and administrative expenses (583) (2,839) Depreciation and amortization 3,218 1,646 Segment income $ 61,276 $ 103,805 Consolidated operating income from reportable segments 1. Excludes dividends from Hurley and Justice Brands.

 

 

Definition of US GAAP to Non - GAAP Financial Measures 10 Certain of the information set forth herein, including operating revenue, adjusted EBITDA, operating adjusted EBITDA, and investment adjusted EBITDA may be considered non - GAAP financial measures . B . Riley Financial believes this information is useful to investors because it provides a basis for measuring the Company's available capital resources, the operating performance of its business and its revenues and cash flow, (i) excluding in the case of operating revenues, trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans, (ii) excluding in the case of adjusted EBITDA, net interest expense, provisions for or benefit from income taxes, depreciation, amortization, fair value adjustment, restructuring charge, gain on extinguishment of loans, impairment of trade names, stock - based compensation and transaction and other expenses, (iii) excluding in the case of operating adjusted EBITDA, aforementioned adjustments for adjusted EBITDA, as well as trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans, realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments , and other investment related expenses, and (iv) in the case of investment adjusted EBITDA this includes trading income (loss) and fair value adjustments on loans and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of other investment related expenses, that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") . In addition, the Company's management uses these non - GAAP financial measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in evaluating the Company's operating performance, capital resources and cash flow . Non - GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and non - financial measures as reported by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies .