|
Rocket Companies, Inc.
|
|
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
Delaware
|
001-39432
|
84-4946470
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation) |
(Commission
File Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
|
1050 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, MI 48226
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
|
|
(313) 373-7990
|
|
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
|
|
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
|
| ☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
|
| ☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
|
| ☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
|
| ☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
|
|
Title of each class
|
|
Trading Symbol
|
|
Name of each exchange
on which registered
|
|
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
|
|
RKT
|
|
New York Stock Exchange
|
| Item 2.02 |
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
|
| Item 9.01 |
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
Description
|
|
99.1
|
|
Rocket Companies, Inc.
|
||||
|
By:
|
/s/ Julie Booth
|
|||
|
Name:
|
Julie Booth
|
|||
|
Title:
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|||
|
Q2-20
|
Q1-20
|
Q2-19
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q1-20
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q2-19
|
||||||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Closed loan origination volume
|
$
|
72,324
|
$
|
51,704
|
$
|
31,961
|
40%
|
|
126%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Gain on sale margin
|
5.19%
|
|
3.25%
|
|
3.23%
|
|
60%
|
|
61%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Net rate lock volume
|
$
|
91,978
|
$
|
56,050
|
$
|
34,109
|
64%
|
|
170%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Total revenue, net
|
$
|
5,037
|
$
|
1,367
|
$
|
938
|
268%
|
|
437%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Total expenses
|
$
|
1,576
|
$
|
1,270
|
$
|
992
|
24%
|
|
59%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Net income (loss)
|
$
|
3,461
|
$
|
97
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
3,458%
|
|
N/A
|
||||||||||
|
Adjusted revenue
|
$
|
5,312
|
$
|
2,110
|
$
|
1,329
|
152%
|
|
300%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Adjusted net income
|
$
|
2,850
|
$
|
655
|
$
|
260
|
335%
|
|
995%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
$
|
3,837
|
$
|
920
|
$
|
396
|
317%
|
|
868%
|
|
||||||||||
|
•
|
Generated record closed loan origination volume of $72.3 billion and net rate lock volume $92.0 billion, which represented year-over-year improvements of 126% and 170%, respectively.
|

|
•
|
Increased gain on sale margin compared to historical levels as favorable market conditions boosted demand for mortgages and led to capacity constraints in the industry.
|
|
•
|
Leveraged technology investments to manage surge in demand while maintaining industry-leading turn times.
|
|
•
|
Grew total revenue, net, by 268% and adjusted revenue by 152% as compared to the first quarter of 2020; during this time expenses increased by 24%, primarily driven by higher variable compensation and an increase in team members in
production roles to support growth.
|
|
•
|
Increased other revenues as title insurance services, property valuation and settlement services at Amrock grew as a result of the increase in origination volume noted above.
|
|
•
|
In partnership with the Rocket Mortgage Classic PGA TOUR event, announced the “Changing the Course” initiative, a multi-year campaign to bring every Detroit resident access to the internet, technology and digital literacy training
they deserve within five years.
|
|
•
|
Earned 7th consecutive J.D. Power award for customer satisfaction in mortgage servicing in July. We have achieved this milestone in each of the 7 years since becoming eligible.
|
|
•
|
On August 10, 2020, Rocket Companies completed its initial public offering (“IPO”). As such, it did not have any shares outstanding or calculations of earnings per share for any periods prior to this date. As of August 10, 2020,
the Company had 100,372,565 of Class A shares outstanding and 1,883,279,483 of Class D shares outstanding. An additional 16,720,517 shares of Class A shares were reserved for restricted stock units.
|
|
•
|
We continue to see strong consumer demand for home loans into the third quarter of 2020.
|
|
•
|
As of August 31, 2020, approximately 96,000 clients, or 4.7% of our total servicing portfolio, were on a forbearance plan related to COVID-19.
|
|
•
|
Net rate lock volume of between $93 billion and $98 billion, which would represent an increase of 98% to 108% compared to $47.0 billion in the third quarter of 2019.
|
|
•
|
Closed loan volume of between $82 billion and $85 billion, or an increase of 105% to 112% compared to $40.3 billion in the third quarter of 2019.
|
|
•
|
Gain on sale margins of 4.05% to 4.30%, which would be an improvement of 23% to 31% compared to 3.29% in the third quarter of 2019.
|

|
($ amounts in millions)
|
June 30,
2020
|
December 31,
2019
|
||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
1,724
|
$
|
1,351
|
||||
|
Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs), at fair value
|
$
|
2,289
|
$
|
2,875
|
||||
|
Funding facilities
|
$
|
15,686
|
$
|
12,042
|
||||
|
Other financing facilities and debt
|
$
|
2,637
|
$
|
2,595
|
||||
|
Equity
|
$
|
5,536
|
$
|
3,503
|
||||
|
•
|
Subsequent to June 30, 2020 and prior to the IPO, we distributed $2.26 billion to our parent company, Rock Holdings Inc.
|
|
•
|
We remain in a strong liquidity position following the IPO, with total liquidity of $3.7 billion including $1.0 billion of cash on-hand plus $2.7 billion of undrawn lines of credit and corporate cash used to self-fund loan
originations which could be transferred to funding facilities (warehouse lines) at our option.
|
|
Q2-20
|
Q1-20
|
Q2-19
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q1-20
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q2-19
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Direct to Consumer
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Funded Loan Volume
|
$
|
46,777
|
$
|
31, 691
|
$
|
19,241
|
48%
|
|
143%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Funded Loan Gain on Sale Margin
|
5.09%
|
|
4.69%
|
|
4.25%
|
|
9%
|
|
20%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Revenue
|
$
|
3,939
|
$
|
1,043
|
$
|
757
|
278%
|
|
420%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Adj. Revenue
|
$
|
4,213
|
$
|
1,786
|
$
|
1,148
|
136%
|
|
267%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Contribution Margin (1)
|
$
|
3,264
|
$
|
1,005
|
$
|
542
|
225%
|
|
503%
|
|
||||||||||
| (1) |
We measure the performance of the segments primarily on a contribution margin basis. Contribution margin is intended to measure the direct profitability of each segment and is calculated as Adjusted Revenue less directly attributable
expenses. Adjusted Revenue is a non- GAAP financial measure described below. Directly attributable expenses include salaries, commissions and team member benefits, general and administrative expenses, and other expenses, such as direct
servicing costs and origination costs.
|

|
Q2-20
|
Q1-20
|
Q2-19
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q1-20
|
Change
Q2-20 vs Q2-19
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Partner Network
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Funded Loan Volume
|
$
|
19,732
|
$
|
19,332
|
$
|
11,233
|
2%
|
|
76%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Funded Loan Gain on Sale Margin
|
2.10%
|
|
0.79%
|
|
0.42%
|
|
166%
|
|
400%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Revenue
|
$
|
783
|
$
|
235
|
$
|
116
|
223%
|
|
575%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Adj. Revenue
|
$
|
783
|
$
|
235
|
$
|
116
|
223%
|
|
575%
|
|
||||||||||
|
Contribution Margin (1)
|
$
|
643
|
$
|
143
|
$
|
57
|
350%
|
|
1,028%
|
|
||||||||||
| (1) |
We measure the performance of the segments primarily on a contribution margin basis. Contribution margin is intended to measure the direct profitability of each segment and is calculated as Adjusted Revenue less directly attributable
expenses. Adjusted Revenue is a non- GAAP financial measure described above. Directly attributable expenses include salaries, commissions and team member benefits, general and administrative expenses, and other expenses, such as direct
servicing costs and origination costs.
|

|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||
|
Income:
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Revenue
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Gain on sale of loans:
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Gain on sale of loans excluding fair value of MSRs, net
|
$
|
4,083,661
|
$
|
666,796
|
$
|
5,370,351
|
$
|
1,097,370
|
||||||||
|
Fair value of originated MSRs
|
669,923
|
445,663
|
1,205,342
|
742,335
|
||||||||||||
|
Gain on sale of loans, net
|
4,753,584 |
1,112,459 |
6,575,693 |
1,839,705 |
||||||||||||
|
Loan servicing loss:
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Servicing fee income
|
249,842
|
240,255
|
506,935
|
464,861
|
||||||||||||
|
Change in fair value of MSRs
|
(552,843 | ) | (598,262 | ) | (1,544,095 | ) | (1,073,963 | ) | ||||||||
|
Loan servicing loss, net
|
(303,001 | ) | (358,007 | ) | (1,037,160 | ) | (609,102 | ) | ||||||||
|
Interest income (expense):
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Interest income
|
78,039
|
61,585
|
152,081
|
108,637
|
||||||||||||
|
Interest expense on funding facilities
|
(53,756
|
)
|
(32,430
|
)
|
(93,215
|
)
|
(56,043
|
)
|
||||||||
|
Interest income, net
|
24,283
|
29,155
|
58,866
|
52,594
|
||||||||||||
|
Other income
|
562,265
|
153,938
|
806,567
|
286,120
|
||||||||||||
|
Total revenue, net
|
5,037,131
|
937,545
|
6,403,966
|
1,569,317
|
||||||||||||
|
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Salaries, commissions and team member benefits
|
853,750
|
486,768
|
1,537,200
|
944,546
|
||||||||||||
|
General and administrative expenses
|
288,494
|
165,343
|
482,060
|
331,182
|
||||||||||||
|
Marketing and advertising expenses
|
202,198
|
227,764
|
420,190
|
436,661
|
||||||||||||
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
16,189
|
17,687
|
32,304
|
35,792
|
||||||||||||
|
Interest and amortization expense on non-funding debt
|
33,168
|
33,086
|
66,275
|
66,168
|
||||||||||||
|
Other expenses
|
161,452
|
61,156
|
286,041
|
109,576
|
||||||||||||
|
Total expenses
|
1,555,251
|
991,804
|
2,824,070
|
1,923,925
|
||||||||||||
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
3,481,880
|
(54,259
|
)
|
3,579,896
|
(354,608
|
)
|
||||||||||
|
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
|
(20,669
|
)
|
283
|
(21,405
|
)
|
1,287
|
||||||||||
|
Net income (loss)
|
3,461,211
|
(53,976
|
)
|
3,558,491
|
(353,321
|
)
|
||||||||||
|
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
436
|
325
|
877
|
652
|
||||||||||||
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Rocket Companies
|
$
|
3,461,647
|
$
|
(53,651
|
)
|
$
|
3,559,368
|
$
|
(352,669
|
)
|
||||||

|
June 30,
2020
|
December 31,
2019
|
|||||||
| (unaudited) |
||||||||
|
Assets
|
||||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
1,724,035
|
$
|
1,350,972
|
||||
|
Restricted cash
|
78,367
|
61,154
|
||||||
|
Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value
|
17,628,535
|
13,275,735
|
||||||
|
Interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”), at fair value
|
2,393,764
|
508,135
|
||||||
|
Mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”), at fair value
|
2,289,209
|
2,874,972
|
||||||
|
MSRs collateral for financing liability, at fair value
|
59,926
|
205,108
|
||||||
|
Notes receivable and due from affiliates
|
17,028
|
89,946
|
||||||
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $459,474 and $428,540, respectively
|
192,173
|
176,446
|
||||||
|
Lease right of use assets
|
256,183
|
278,921
|
||||||
|
Forward commitments, at fair value
|
6,328
|
3,838
|
||||||
|
Loans subject to repurchase right from Ginnie Mae
|
3,496,120
|
752,442
|
||||||
|
Other assets
|
714,789
|
499,658
|
||||||
|
Total assets
|
$
|
28,856,457
|
$
|
20,077,327
|
||||
|
Liabilities and equity
|
||||||||
|
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
|
Funding facilities
|
$
|
15,685,860
|
$
|
12,041,878
|
||||
|
Other financing facilities and debt:
|
||||||||
|
Lines of credit
|
160,000
|
165,000
|
||||||
|
Senior Notes, net
|
2,235,721
|
2,233,791
|
||||||
|
Early buy out facility
|
241,752
|
196,247
|
||||||
|
MSRs financing liability, at fair value
|
58,926
|
189,987
|
||||||
|
Accounts payable
|
219,650
|
157,295
|
||||||
|
Lease liabilities
|
288,866
|
314,353
|
||||||
|
Forward commitments, at fair value
|
351,261
|
43,794
|
||||||
|
Investor reserves
|
63,012
|
54,387
|
||||||
|
Notes payable and due to affiliates
|
61,192
|
35,082
|
||||||
|
Loans subject to repurchase right from Ginnie Mae
|
3,496,120
|
752,442
|
||||||
|
Other liabilities
|
457,920
|
390,149
|
||||||
|
Total liabilities
|
23,320,280
|
16,574,405
|
||||||
|
Equity:
|
||||||||
|
Net parent investment
|
5,527,173
|
3,498,065
|
||||||
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
5,929
|
(151
|
)
|
|||||
|
Noncontrolling interest
|
3,075
|
5,008
|
||||||
|
Total equity
|
5,536,177
|
3,502,922
|
||||||
|
Total liabilities and equity
|
$
|
28,856,457
|
$
|
20,077,327
|
||||

|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Total revenue, net
|
$
|
5,037
|
$
|
938
|
$
|
6,404
|
$
|
1,569
|
||||||||
|
Change in fair value of MSRs due to valuation assumptions (a)
|
274
|
391
|
1, 018
|
712
|
||||||||||||
|
Adjusted Revenue
|
$
|
5,312
|
$
|
1,329
|
$
|
7,422
|
$
|
2,282
|
||||||||
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Rocket Companies
|
$
|
3,462
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
$
|
3,559
|
$
|
(353
|
)
|
||||||
|
Adjustment to the provision for income tax (a)
|
(842
|
)
|
13
|
(866
|
)
|
86
|
||||||||||
|
Tax effected net income (loss) (a)
|
2,620
|
(41
|
)
|
2,694
|
(267
|
)
|
||||||||||
|
Non-cash stock compensation expense
|
31
|
8
|
60
|
17
|
||||||||||||
|
Change in fair value of MSRs due to valuation assumptions (b)
|
274
|
391
|
1,018
|
712
|
||||||||||||
|
Tax impact of adjustments (c)
|
(76
|
)
|
(98
|
)
|
(267
|
)
|
(181
|
)
|
||||||||
|
Adjusted Net Income
|
$
|
2,850
|
$
|
260
|
$
|
3,505
|
$
|
282
|
||||||||

|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
| 2020 |
2019 |
2020 |
2019 |
|||||||||||||
| (Pro Forma) |
(Pro Forma) |
|||||||||||||||
|
Statutory U.S. Federal Income Tax Rate
|
21.00
|
%
|
21.00
|
%
|
21.00
|
%
|
21.00
|
%
|
||||||||
|
Canadian taxes
|
0.01
|
%
|
0.01
|
%
|
0.01
|
%
|
0.01
|
%
|
||||||||
|
State and Local Income Taxes (net of federal benefit)
|
3.76
|
%
|
3.76
|
%
|
3.76
|
%
|
3.76
|
%
|
||||||||
|
Effective Income Tax Rate
|
24.77
|
%
|
24.77
|
%
|
24.77
|
%
|
24.77
|
%
|
||||||||
|
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Net income (loss)
|
$
|
3,461
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
$
|
3,558
|
$
|
(353
|
)
|
||||||
|
Interest and amortization expense on non-funding debt
|
33
|
33
|
66
|
66
|
||||||||||||
|
Income tax (benefit) provision
|
21
|
-
|
21
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||||||||
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
16
|
18
|
32
|
36
|
||||||||||||
|
Non-cash stock compensation expense
|
31
|
8
|
60
|
17
|
||||||||||||
|
Change in fair value of MSRs due to valuation assumptions (net of hedges) (a)
|
274
|
391
|
1,018
|
712
|
||||||||||||
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
$
|
3,837
|
$
|
396
|
$
|
4,756
|
$
|
477
|
||||||||

