| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||
| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | |||||
| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | |||||
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | |||||
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||||||||
| Exhibit No. | Description | |||||||
| 99.1 | ||||||||
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | |||||||
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |||||||
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page iXBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document | |||||||
| comScore, Inc. | ||||||||
| By: | /s/ Mary Margaret Curry | |||||||
| Mary Margaret Curry | ||||||||
| Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||||||||
| As of | As of | ||||||||||
| June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
| (In thousands, except share and par value data) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 22,657 | $ | 20,044 | |||||||
| Restricted cash | 398 | 398 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $864 and $798, respectively | 54,404 | 68,457 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 13,852 | 15,922 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 91,311 | 104,821 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 37,835 | 36,367 | |||||||||
| Operating right-of-use assets | 22,721 | 23,864 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax assets | 3,479 | 3,351 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 9,716 | 13,327 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 344,066 | 387,973 | |||||||||
| Other non-current assets | 10,350 | 10,883 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 519,478 | $ | 580,586 | |||||||
| Liabilities, Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 31,354 | $ | 29,090 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses | 38,237 | 43,393 | |||||||||
| Contract liabilities | 52,737 | 52,944 | |||||||||
| Revolving line of credit | 16,000 | — | |||||||||
| Accrued dividends | 15,559 | 7,863 | |||||||||
| Customer advances | 9,567 | 11,527 | |||||||||
| Current portion of contingent consideration | 3,648 | 7,134 | |||||||||
| Current operating lease liabilities | 8,053 | 7,639 | |||||||||
| Warrants liability | 945 | 718 | |||||||||
| Other current liabilities | 2,255 | 4,783 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 178,355 | 165,091 | |||||||||
| Non-current operating lease liabilities | 26,990 | 29,588 | |||||||||
| Non-current portion of accrued data costs | 28,918 | 25,106 | |||||||||
| Non-current revolving line of credit | — | 16,000 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1,418 | 2,127 | |||||||||
| Other non-current liabilities | 7,128 | 10,627 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 242,809 | 248,539 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||
Convertible redeemable preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized and 82,527,609 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and 82,527,609 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022; aggregate liquidation preference of $219,559 as of June 30, 2023, and $211,863 as of December 31, 2022 | 187,885 | 187,885 | |||||||||
| Stockholders' equity: | |||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2023 and 7,472,391 shares authorized as of December 31, 2022; no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2023 or December 31, 2022 | — | — | |||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 275,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022; 101,851,130 shares issued and 95,086,334 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2023, and 98,869,738 shares issued and 92,104,942 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 95 | 92 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,695,281 | 1,690,783 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (14,542) | (15,940) | |||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (1,362,066) | (1,300,789) | |||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 6,764,796 shares as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | (229,984) | (229,984) | |||||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 88,784 | 144,162 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities, convertible redeemable preferred stock and stockholders' equity | $ | 519,478 | $ | 580,586 | |||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands, except share and per share data) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 93,684 | $ | 91,434 | $ | 185,242 | $ | 185,400 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues (1) (2) | 52,958 | 51,467 | 104,887 | 104,385 | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing (1) (2) | 17,036 | 17,485 | 34,190 | 34,651 | |||||||||||||||||||
Research and development (1) (2) | 8,790 | 9,917 | 17,709 | 19,449 | |||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative (1) (2) | 13,274 | 17,103 | 26,848 | 35,220 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment of goodwill | 44,100 | — | 44,100 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring | 4,104 | — | 5,102 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 801 | 6,772 | 3,612 | 13,551 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total expenses from operations | 141,063 | 102,744 | 236,448 | 207,256 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | (47,379) | (11,310) | (51,206) | (21,856) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 1,609 | 4,557 | (203) | 6,990 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Loss) gain from foreign currency transactions | (168) | 2,527 | (1,634) | 2,947 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | (363) | (176) | (715) | (376) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | (46,301) | (4,402) | (53,758) | (12,295) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax benefit (provision) | 1,392 | (648) | 178 | (2,031) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (44,909) | $ | (5,050) | $ | (53,580) | $ | (14,326) | |||||||||||||||
| Net loss available to common stockholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (44,909) | $ | (5,050) | $ | (53,580) | $ | (14,326) | |||||||||||||||
| Convertible redeemable preferred stock dividends | (3,872) | (3,868) | (7,697) | (7,693) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total net loss available to common stockholders: | $ | (48,781) | $ | (8,918) | $ | (61,277) | $ | (22,019) | |||||||||||||||
| Net loss per common share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | (0.51) | $ | (0.10) | $ | (0.65) | $ | (0.24) | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculation - Common Stock: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | 95,528,637 | 92,405,250 | 94,690,383 | 92,048,120 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (44,909) | $ | (5,050) | $ | (53,580) | $ | (14,326) | |||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency cumulative translation adjustment | (119) | (4,544) | 1,398 | (5,085) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive loss | $ | (45,028) | $ | (9,594) | $ | (52,182) | $ | (19,411) | |||||||||||||||
(1) Excludes amortization of intangible assets, which is presented as a separate line item. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Stock-based compensation expense is included in the line items above as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | $ | 244 | $ | 421 | $ | 322 | $ | 722 | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | 210 | 409 | 315 | 672 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 193 | 311 | 248 | 511 | |||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 1,014 | 2,121 | 1,893 | 3,893 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total stock-based compensation expense | $ | 1,661 | $ | 3,262 | $ | 2,778 | $ | 5,798 | |||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (53,580) | $ | (14,326) | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Impairment of goodwill | 44,100 | — | |||||||||
| Depreciation | 9,593 | 8,356 | |||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 3,612 | 13,551 | |||||||||
| Non-cash operating lease expense | 2,847 | 2,990 | |||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 2,778 | 5,798 | |||||||||
| Amortization expense of finance leases | 849 | 1,360 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax (benefit) provision | (675) | 781 | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrants liability | 227 | (6,995) | |||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability | 155 | 2,403 | |||||||||
| Other | 860 | 1,128 | |||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 14,301 | 14,413 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 2,093 | (2,278) | |||||||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | (4,094) | 2,544 | |||||||||
| Contract liabilities and customer advances | (3,070) | (1,642) | |||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | (3,778) | (3,850) | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 16,218 | 24,233 | |||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Capitalized internal-use software costs | (10,884) | (7,587) | |||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (1,122) | (669) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (12,006) | (8,256) | |||||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Contingent consideration payment at initial value | (1,037) | — | |||||||||
| Principal payments on finance leases | (888) | (1,456) | |||||||||
| Payments for dividends on convertible redeemable preferred stock | — | (15,512) | |||||||||
| Other | (254) | (21) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (2,179) | (16,989) | |||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 580 | (1,208) | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 2,613 | (2,220) | |||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 20,442 | 22,279 | |||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 23,055 | $ | 20,059 | |||||||
As of June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 22,657 | $ | 19,634 | |||||||
| Restricted cash | 398 | 425 | |||||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 23,055 | $ | 20,059 | |||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2023 (Unaudited) | 2022 (Unaudited) | 2023 (Unaudited) | 2022 (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net loss | $ | (44,909) | $ | (5,050) | $ | (53,580) | $ | (14,326) | |||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 4,869 | 4,165 | 9,593 | 8,356 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 801 | 6,772 | 3,612 | 13,551 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization expense of finance leases | 420 | 656 | 849 | 1,360 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 363 | 176 | 715 | 376 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) provision | (1,392) | 648 | (178) | 2,031 | |||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | (39,848) | 7,367 | (38,989) | 11,348 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment of goodwill | 44,100 | — | 44,100 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring | 4,104 | — | 5,102 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 1,661 | 3,262 | 2,778 | 5,798 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of cloud-computing implementation costs | 359 | 359 | 718 | 718 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability | 59 | 55 | 155 | 2,403 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net (1) | (1,588) | (4,560) | 227 | (6,995) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA | $ | 8,847 | $ | 6,483 | $ | 14,091 | $ | 13,272 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin (2) | 9.4 | % | 7.1 | % | 7.6 | % | 7.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) from foreign currency transactions | 168 | (2,527) | 1,634 | (2,947) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-GAAP FX adjusted EBITDA | $ | 9,015 | $ | 3,956 | $ | 15,725 | $ | 10,325 | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2023 (Unaudited) | % of Revenue | 2022 (Unaudited) | % of Revenue | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Digital Ad Solutions | $ | 52,649 | 56.2 | % | $ | 51,630 | 56.5 | % | $ | 1,019 | 2.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cross Platform Solutions(1) | 41,035 | 43.8 | % | 39,804 | 43.5 | % | 1,231 | 3.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 93,684 | 100.0 | % | $ | 91,434 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,250 | 2.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Cross Platform Solutions revenue includes revenue from our movies business, which grew from $8.4 million in the second quarter of 2022 to $8.8 million in the second quarter of 2023. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2023 (Unaudited) | % of Revenue | 2022 (Unaudited) | % of Revenue | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Digital Ad Solutions | $ | 103,096 | 55.7 | % | $ | 104,767 | 56.5 | % | $ | (1,671) | (1.6) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cross Platform Solutions(1) | 82,146 | 44.3 | % | 80,633 | 43.5 | % | 1,513 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 185,242 | 100.0 | % | $ | 185,400 | 100.0 | % | $ | (158) | (0.1) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Cross Platform Solutions revenue includes revenue from our movies business, which grew from $16.5 million in the first half of 2022 to $17.5 million in the first half of 2023. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||