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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)May 1, 2024

SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey001-3306722-2168890
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(Commission File Number)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (973) 948-3000

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol (s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $2 per shareSIGIThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of 4.60% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, without par valueSIGIPThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




Section 2 – Financial Information

Item 2.02.    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 1, 2024, Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024. The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.


Section 7 – Regulation FD

Item 7.01.    Regulation FD Disclosure.

Attached as Exhibit 99.2 is supplemental financial information about the Company.

The information contained in Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the exhibits attached hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The Company makes no admission as to the materiality of any information in this report or the exhibits attached hereto.

Important information may be disseminated initially or exclusively via the Company’s corporate website, www.selective.com/investors. Investors should consult the site to access this information. Any website addresses included herein are inactive textual references only. The information contained on any such website referenced herein is not incorporated into this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Section 9 – Financial Statements and Exhibits

Item 9.01.    Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)    Exhibits

Exhibit No.    Description of Exhibit

    99.1     Press Release of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. dated May 1, 2024
    99.2     Financial Supplement, First Quarter 2024
    104    The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL




SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
Date:May 1, 2024By:/s/ Michael H. Lanza
Michael H. Lanza
Executive Vice President and General Counsel



Exhibit 99.1
image1a.gif

Selective Reports First Quarter 2024 Results

Net Income of $1.31 per Diluted Common Share and Non-GAAP Operating Income1 of $1.33 per
Diluted Common Share

Return on Common Equity ("ROE") of 11.5% and Non-GAAP Operating ROE1 of 11.7%

Selective’s Quarterly Analyst Conference Call to be Held at 8:00 AM ET, on Thursday, May 2, 2024

In the first quarter of 2024:

Net premiums written ("NPW") increased 16% compared to the first quarter of 2023;
The GAAP combined ratio was 98.2%, compared to 95.7% in the first quarter of 2023;
Commercial Lines renewal pure price increases averaged 7.6%, up 0.6 points from 7.0% in the first quarter of 2023;
After-tax net investment income was $86 million, up 17% compared to the first quarter of 2023;
Book value per common share was $46.17, up 2% from last quarter; and
Adjusted book value per common share¹ was $50.97, up 2% from last quarter.
    
Branchville, NJ - May 1, 2024 - Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: SIGI) reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024, with net income per diluted common share of $1.31 and non-GAAP operating income1 per diluted common share of $1.33.

For the quarter, Selective reported a combined ratio of 98.2%, including 3.3 points of unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development and 5.3 points of catastrophe losses. NPW grew 16% from a year ago, with strong top-line growth across all three insurance segments. After-tax net investment income was $86 million, up 17% from a year ago. Non-GAAP operating ROE1 was 11.7%.

“Our organization is committed to disciplined underwriting and enterprise risk management. Our detailed planning and reserving, specific underwriting and pricing actions, and results monitoring process allow us to quickly identify and respond to risks, opportunities, and trends. This positions us as a stable market for our customers and distribution partners,” said John J. Marchioni, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.

“During the quarter, we strengthened general liability reserves for recent accident years due to increased severities. We primarily attribute the elevated and uncertain loss trends to the impacts of social inflation, which we have discussed in recent quarters. Our fundamentals remain strong with a profitable combined ratio, average renewal pure price increase of 8.1%, and double-digit operating ROE in the quarter.”

“Our strong financial position allows us to continue executing profitable growth strategies across our insurance segments. We successfully launched Standard Commercial Lines in Maine and West Virginia in early April, and we expect Nevada, Washington, and Oregon to follow later this year. We believe our prospects for profitable growth within our existing appetite and operating states are excellent, complemented by continued geographic expansion,” concluded Mr. Marchioni.








1



Operating Highlights

Consolidated Financial ResultsQuarter ended March 31,Change
$ and shares in millions, except per share data20242023
Net premiums written$1,156.6 999.8 16 %
Net premiums earned1,050.9 902.3 16 
Net investment income earned107.8 91.5 18 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses), pre-tax(1.6)3.3 (149)
Total revenues1,165.0 999.8 17 
Net underwriting income (loss), after-tax15.0 31.0 (51)
Net investment income, after-tax85.6 73.1 17 
Net income available to common stockholders80.2 90.3 (11)
Non-GAAP operating income1
81.5 87.6 (7)
Combined ratio98.2 %95.7 2.5 pts
Loss and loss expense ratio67.0 62.9 4.1 
Underwriting expense ratio30.9 32.6 (1.7)
Dividends to policyholders ratio0.3 0.2 0.1 
Net catastrophe losses5.3 pts6.1 (0.8)
Non-catastrophe property losses and loss expenses16.3 16.4 (0.1)
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year reserve development on casualty lines
3.3 (1.4)4.7 
Net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share$1.31 1.48 (11)%
Non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share1
1.33 1.44 (8)
Weighted average diluted common shares61.260.9
Book value per common share$46.17 40.82 13 
Adjusted book value per common share1
50.97 46.61 

Overall Insurance Operations

For the first quarter, overall NPW increased 16%, or $157 million, from a year ago, reflecting new business growth and effective management of our renewal portfolio. Average renewal pure price increased 8.1%, up 1.5 points from a year ago, with stable retention and increased exposure. Selective's 98.2% combined ratio in the quarter deteriorated 2.5 points from a year ago, primarily due to prior year casualty reserve development, partially offset by an improved expense ratio and lower catastrophe losses. Net unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development totaled $35 million, increasing the combined ratio by 3.3 points. A year ago, prior year casualty reserve development was a favorable $13 million, reducing the combined ratio by 1.4 points. The combined ratio, excluding net catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development on casualty lines, was 89.6%, 1.4 points better than a year ago.

Overall, our insurance segments contributed 2.2 points of ROE in the first quarter of 2024.

Standard Commercial Lines Segment

For the first quarter, Standard Commercial Lines premiums (representing 80% of total NPW) grew 15% from a year ago. The premium growth reflected average renewal pure price increases of 7.6%, new business growth of 17%, strong exposure growth, and stable retention of 86%. The first quarter combined ratio was 98.8%, up 4.1 points compared to a year ago, primarily due to prior year casualty reserve development, partially offset by an improved expense ratio and lower catastrophe losses.

Prior year casualty reserve development in the quarter was an unfavorable $35 million, or 4.2 points, compared to $10 million, or 1.4 points, of favorable development a year ago. This quarter's prior year casualty reserve development included unfavorable general liability development of $50 million, primarily from increased severities in accident years 2020 through 2023, and favorable workers compensation development of $15 million. A year ago, workers compensation was the source of the favorable prior year casualty reserve development.
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The following table shows the variances relative to the 94.7% combined ratio a year ago:

Standard Commercial Lines SegmentQuarter ended March 31,Change
$ in millions20242023
Net premiums written $931.7 813.3 15 %
Net premiums earned834.1 731.6 14 
Combined ratio98.8 %94.7 4.1 pts
Loss and loss expense ratio66.7 61.2 5.5 
Underwriting expense ratio31.7 33.3 (1.6)
Dividends to policyholders ratio0.4 0.2 0.2 
Net catastrophe losses4.6 pts4.8 (0.2)
Non-catastrophe property losses and loss expenses13.8 14.4 (0.6)
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year reserve development on casualty lines
4.2 (1.4)5.6 

Standard Personal Lines Segment

For the first quarter, Standard Personal Lines premiums (representing 9% of total NPW) increased 17% from a year ago due to renewal pure price increases of 14.3% and higher average policy sizes. Retention was 83%, down 4 points from a year ago, and new business decreased 19% due to deliberate actions as part of our profit improvement plan. The first quarter 2024 combined ratio improved by 10.9 points to 105.1%, including 11.4 points of catastrophe losses.

The following table shows the variances relative to the 116.0% combined ratio a year ago:

Standard Personal Lines SegmentQuarter ended March 31,Change
$ in millions20242023
Net premiums written $99.9 85.3 17 %
Net premiums earned103.8 81.9 27 
Combined ratio105.1 %116.0 (10.9)pts
Loss and loss expense ratio81.2 89.4 (8.2)
Underwriting expense ratio23.9 26.6 (2.7)
Net catastrophe losses11.4 pts17.9 (6.5)
Non-catastrophe property losses and loss expenses40.3 41.3 (1.0)
Unfavorable prior year reserve development on casualty lines
— 2.4 (2.4)

Excess and Surplus Lines Segment

For the first quarter, Excess and Surplus Lines premiums (representing 11% of total NPW) increased 24% compared to the prior-year period, driven by new business growth of 57% and average renewal pure price increases of 5.2%. The first quarter 2024 combined ratio was 87.6%, up 2.6 points compared to a year ago.

The following table shows the variances relative to the 85.0% combined ratio a year ago:

Excess and Surplus Lines SegmentQuarter ended March 31,Change
$ in millions20242023
Net premiums written $125.0 101.2 24 %
Net premiums earned113.0 88.9 27 
Combined ratio87.6 %85.0 2.6 pts
Loss and loss expense ratio56.7 52.8 3.9 
Underwriting expense ratio30.9 32.2 (1.3)
Net catastrophe losses4.3 pts6.3 (2.0)
Non-catastrophe property losses and loss expenses12.6 10.1 2.5 
(Favorable) prior year reserve development on casualty lines
— (5.6)5.6 

3



Investments Segment

For the first quarter, after-tax net investment income of $86 million was up 17% from a year ago. Similarly, pre-tax investment income from the fixed income securities portfolio increased 17% compared to the first quarter of 2023. For the quarter, the after-tax income yield averaged 3.9% for the overall portfolio and 4.0% for the fixed income securities portfolio. With the increased portfolio yield and invested assets per dollar of common stockholders' equity of $3.12 as of March 31, 2024, the Investments segment generated 12.3 points of non-GAAP operating ROE in the quarter.

Investments SegmentQuarter ended March 31,Change
$ in millions, except per share data20242023
Net investment income earned, after-tax$85.6 73.1 17 %
Net investment income per common share 1.40 1.20 17 
Effective tax rate20.6 %20.2 0.4 pts
Average yields:
Portfolio:
Pre-tax4.9 4.6 0.3 
After-tax3.9 3.7 0.2 
Fixed income securities:
Pre-tax5.0 %4.7 0.3 pts
After-tax4.0 3.8 0.2 
Annualized ROE contribution12.3 12.2 0.1 

Balance Sheet

$ in millions, except per share dataMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023Change
Total assets$12,056.1 11,802.5 %
Total investments 8,745.7 8,693.7 
Long-term debt503.3 503.9 — 
Stockholders’ equity3,006.5 2,954.4 
Common stockholders' equity2,806.5 2,754.4 
Invested assets per dollar of common stockholders’ equity3.12 3.16 (1)
Net premiums written to policyholders' surplus1.55 1.51 
Book value per common share46.17 45.42 
Adjusted book value per common share1
50.97 50.03 
Debt to total capitalization14.3 %14.6 %(0.3)pts

Book value per common share increased by $0.75, or 2% during the quarter. The increase was primarily attributable to $1.31 of net income per diluted common share, partially offset by a $0.22 increase in after-tax net unrealized losses on our fixed income securities portfolio and $0.35 in common stock dividends paid to shareholders. The increase in after-tax net unrealized losses on our fixed income securities portfolio primarily related to rising interest rates in the first quarter. During the first quarter, the Company did not repurchase any shares of common stock. Capacity under the existing repurchase authorization was $84.2 million as of March 31, 2024.

Selective's Board of Directors declared:

•    A quarterly cash dividend on common stock of $0.35 per common share that is payable June 3, 2024, to holders of record on May 15, 2024; and
•    A quarterly cash dividend of $287.50 per share on our 4.60% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B (equivalent to $0.28750 per depositary share) payable on June 17, 2024, to holders of record as of June 3, 2024.

Guidance
For 2024, we increased our expectation for the GAAP combined ratio reflecting unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development and current year loss cost increases in the first quarter, while maintaining other full-year expectations as follows:

A GAAP combined ratio of 96.5%, up from prior guidance of 95.5%, including net catastrophe losses of 5.0 points. Our combined ratio estimate assumes no additional prior year casualty reserve development;
After-tax net investment income of $360 million that includes after-tax net investment income from alternative investments of $32 million;
4



An overall effective tax rate of approximately 21.0%, which assumes an effective tax rate of 20.5% for net investment income and 21% for all other items; and
Weighted average shares of 61.5 million on a fully diluted basis.

The supplemental investor package, with financial information not included in this press release, is available on the Investors page of Selective’s website at www.Selective.com.

For scheduling reasons, Selective’s quarterly analyst conference call has been brought forward and will now be simulcast at 8:00 AM ET, on Thursday, May 2, 2024, on www.Selective.com. The webcast will be available for rebroadcast until the close of business on May 31, 2024. Moving forward, the Company intends to continue to hold earnings calls before the U.S. stock markets open.

About Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: SIGI) is a holding company for 10 property and casualty insurance companies rated "A+" (Superior) by AM Best. Through independent agents, the insurance companies offer standard and specialty insurance for commercial and personal risks and flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program's Write Your Own Program. Selective's unique position as both a leading insurance group and an employer of choice is recognized in a wide variety of awards and honors, including listing in Forbes Best Midsize Employers in 2024 and certification as a Great Place to Work® in 2024 for the fifth consecutive year. For more information about Selective, visit www.Selective.com.

1Reconciliation of Net Income Available to Common Stockholders to Non-GAAP Operating Income and Certain Other Non-GAAP Measures
Non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share, and non-GAAP operating return on common equity differ from net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, and return on common equity, respectively, by the exclusion of after-tax net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments included in net income. Adjusted book value per common share differs from book value per common share by excluding total after-tax unrealized gains and losses on investments included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. These non-GAAP measures are used as important financial measures by management, analysts, and investors, because the timing of realized and unrealized investment gains and losses on securities in any given period is largely discretionary. In addition, net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments could distort the analysis of trends. These operating measurements are not intended to be a substitute for net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, return on common equity, and book value per common share prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Reconciliations of net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, return on common equity, and book value per common share to non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share, non-GAAP operating return on common equity, and adjusted book value per common share, respectively, are provided in the tables below.

Note: All amounts included in this release exclude intercompany transactions.

Reconciliation of Net Income Available to Common Stockholders to Non-GAAP Operating Income
$ in millionsQuarter ended March 31,
20242023
Net income available to common stockholders$80.2 90.3 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax1.6 (3.3)
Tax on reconciling items(0.3)0.7 
Non-GAAP operating income$81.5 87.6 

Reconciliation of Net Income Available to Common Stockholders per Diluted Common Share to Non-GAAP Operating Income per Diluted Common Share
Quarter ended March 31,
20242023
Net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share$1.31 1.48 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax0.03 (0.05)
Tax on reconciling items(0.01)0.01 
Non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share$1.33 1.44 

5



Reconciliation of Return on Common Equity to Non-GAAP Operating Return on Common Equity
Quarter ended March 31,
20242023
Return on Common Equity11.5 %15.1 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax0.2 (0.6)
Tax on reconciling items— 0.1 
Non-GAAP Operating Return on Common Equity11.7 %14.6 

Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share to Adjusted Book Value per Common Share
Quarter ended March 31,
20242023
Book value per common share$46.17 40.82 
Total unrealized investment (gains) losses included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax6.08 7.32 
Tax on reconciling items(1.28)(1.53)
Adjusted book value per common share50.97 46.61 

Note: Amounts in the tables above may not foot due to rounding.
6



Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report, including information incorporated by reference, are “forward-looking statements” defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PSLRA"). The PSLRA provides a forward-looking statement safe harbor under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements discuss our intentions, beliefs, projections, estimations, or forecasts of future events and financial performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, activity levels, or performance to materially differ from those in or implied by the forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements include the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “target,” “project,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pro forma,” “seek,” “likely,” “continue,” or comparable terms. Our forward-looking statements are only predictions; we cannot guarantee or assure that such expectations will prove correct. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as may be required by law.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we project, forecast, or estimate in forward-looking statements include, without limitation:
Challenging conditions in the economy, global capital markets, the banking sector, and commercial real estate, including prolonged higher inflation, could increase loss costs and negatively impact investment portfolios;
Deterioration in the public debt, public equity, or private investment markets that could lead to investment losses and interest rate fluctuations;
Ratings downgrades on individual securities we own could affect investment values and, therefore, statutory surplus;
The adequacy of our loss reserves and loss expense reserves;
Frequency and severity of catastrophic events, including natural events that may be impacted by climate change, such as hurricanes, severe convective storms, tornadoes, windstorms, earthquakes, hail, severe winter weather, floods, and fires, and man-made events such as criminal and terrorist acts, including cyber-attacks, explosions, and civil unrest;
Adverse market, governmental, regulatory, legal, political, or judicial conditions or actions, including social inflation;
The significant geographic concentration of our business in the eastern portion of the United States;
The cost, terms and conditions, and availability of reinsurance;
Our ability to collect on reinsurance and the solvency of our reinsurers;
The impact of changes in U.S. trade policies and imposition of tariffs on imports that may lead to higher than anticipated inflationary trends for our loss and loss expenses;
Related to COVID-19, we have successfully defended against payment of COVID-19-related business interruption losses based on our policies' terms, conditions, and exclusions. However, should the highest courts determine otherwise, our loss and loss expenses may increase, our related reserves may not be adequate, and our financial condition and liquidity may be materially impacted.
Ongoing wars and conflicts impacting global economic, banking, commodity, and financial markets, exacerbating ongoing economic challenges, including inflation and supply chain disruption, which influences insurance loss costs, premiums, and investment valuations;
Uncertainties related to insurance premium rate increases and business retention;
Changes in insurance regulations that impact our ability to write and/or cease writing insurance policies in one or more states;
The effects of data privacy or cyber security laws and regulations on our operations;
Major defect or failure in our internal controls or information technology and application systems that result in harm to our brand in the marketplace, increased senior executive focus on crisis and reputational management issues, and/or increased expenses, particularly if we experience a significant privacy breach;
Potential tax or federal financial regulatory reform provisions that could pose certain risks to our operations;
Our ability to maintain favorable financial ratings, which may include sustainability considerations, from rating agencies, including AM Best, Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch;
Our entry into new markets and businesses; and
Other risks and uncertainties we identify in filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic reports.

Investor Contact:
Brad B. Wilson
973-948-1283
Media Contact:
Jamie M. Beal
973-948-1234
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
www.Selective.com
7


Exhibit 99.2















selectiveinsurancergba.jpg


FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT
FIRST QUARTER 2024



Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report, including information incorporated by reference, are “forward-looking statements” defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PSLRA"). The PSLRA provides a forward-looking statement safe harbor under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements discuss our intentions, beliefs, projections, estimations, or forecasts of future events and financial performance. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, activity levels, or performance to materially differ from those in or implied by the forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements include the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “target,” “project,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pro forma,” “seek,” “likely,” “continue,” or comparable terms. Our forward-looking statements are only predictions; we cannot guarantee or assure that such expectations will prove correct. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as may be required by law.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we project, forecast, or estimate in forward-looking statements include, without limitation:
Challenging conditions in the economy, global capital markets, the banking sector, and commercial real estate, including prolonged higher inflation, could increase loss costs and negatively impact investment portfolios;
Deterioration in the public debt, public equity, or private investment markets that could lead to investment losses and interest rate fluctuations;
Ratings downgrades on individual securities we own could affect investment values and, therefore, statutory surplus;
The adequacy of our loss reserves and loss expense reserves;
Frequency and severity of catastrophic events, including natural events that may be impacted by climate change, such as hurricanes, severe convective storms, tornadoes, windstorms, earthquakes, hail, severe winter weather, floods, and fires, and man-made events such as criminal and terrorist acts, including cyber-attacks, explosions, and civil unrest;
Adverse market, governmental, regulatory, legal, political, or judicial conditions or actions, including social inflation;
The significant geographic concentration of our business in the eastern portion of the United States;
The cost, terms and conditions, and availability of reinsurance;
Our ability to collect on reinsurance and the solvency of our reinsurers;
The impact of changes in U.S. trade policies and imposition of tariffs on imports that may lead to higher than anticipated inflationary trends for our loss and loss expenses;
Related to COVID-19, we have successfully defended against payment of COVID-19-related business interruption losses based on our policies' terms, conditions, and exclusions. However, should the highest courts determine otherwise, our loss and loss expenses may increase, our related reserves may not be adequate, and our financial condition and liquidity may be materially impacted.
Ongoing wars and conflicts impacting global economic, banking, commodity, and financial markets, exacerbating ongoing economic challenges, including inflation and supply chain disruption, which influences insurance loss costs, premiums, and investment valuations;
Uncertainties related to insurance premium rate increases and business retention;
Changes in insurance regulations that impact our ability to write and/or cease writing insurance policies in one or more states;
The effects of data privacy or cyber security laws and regulations on our operations;
Major defect or failure in our internal controls or information technology and application systems that result in harm to our brand in the marketplace, increased senior executive focus on crisis and reputational management issues, and/or increased expenses, particularly if we experience a significant privacy breach;
Potential tax or federal financial regulatory reform provisions that could pose certain risks to our operations;
Our ability to maintain favorable financial ratings, which may include sustainability considerations, from rating agencies, including AM Best, Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch;
Our entry into new markets and businesses; and
Other risks and uncertainties we identify in filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic reports.



Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Consolidated Financial Highlights
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Financial Metrics
Consolidated Insurance Operations Statement of Operations
Standard Commercial Lines Statement of Operations and Supplemental Data
Standard Commercial Lines GAAP Line of Business Results
Standard Personal Lines Statement of Operations and Supplemental Data
Standard Personal Lines GAAP Line of Business Results
Excess and Surplus Lines Statement of Operations and Supplemental Data
Excess and Surplus Lines GAAP Line of Business Results
Consolidated Investment Income
Consolidated Composition of Invested Assets
Credit Quality of Invested Assets
Reconciliation of Net Income Available to Common Stockholders to Non-GAAP Operating Income and Certain Other Non-GAAP Measures
Ratings and Contact Information





Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ and shares in millions, except per share data)20242023202320232023
For Period Ended
Gross premiums written$1,321.9 1,149.7 1,223.5 1,238.1 1,138.2 
Net premiums written1,156.6 991.5 1,058.3 1,084.9 999.8 
Change in net premiums written, from comparable prior year period16 %17 17 17 12 
Underwriting income (loss), before-tax$19.0 63.6 31.6 (1.5)39.2 
Net investment income earned, before-tax107.8 98.6 100.9 97.7 91.5 
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses), before-tax(1.6)5.4 (6.9)(5.4)3.3 
Net income$82.5 124.8 89.2 58.6 92.6 
Net income available to common stockholders(1)
80.2 122.5 86.9 56.3 90.3 
Non-GAAP operating income(2)
81.5 118.3 92.3 60.6 87.6 
At Period End
Total assets12,056.1 11,802.5 11,428.0 11,217.2 11,015.0 
Total invested assets8,745.7 8,693.7 8,195.9 8,133.2 8,029.4 
Stockholders' equity3,006.5 2,954.4 2,644.4 2,671.4 2,669.4 
Common stockholders' equity(3)
2,806.5 2,754.4 2,444.4 2,471.4 2,469.4 
Common shares outstanding60.8 60.6 60.6 60.6 60.5 
Per Share and Share Data
Net income available to common stockholders per common share (diluted)$1.31 2.01 1.42 0.92 1.48 
Non-GAAP operating income per common share (diluted)(2)
1.33 1.94 1.51 0.99 1.44 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)61.2 61.0 61.0 60.9 60.9 
Book value per common share$46.17 45.42 40.35 40.81 40.82 
Adjusted book value per common share(2)
50.97 50.03 48.54 47.34 46.61 
Dividends paid per common share0.35 0.35 0.30 0.30 0.30 
Financial Ratios
Loss and loss expense ratio67.0 %62.4 65.8 68.6 62.9 
Underwriting expense ratio30.9 31.1 30.9 31.4 32.6 
Dividends to policyholders ratio0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 
GAAP combined ratio98.2 %93.7 96.8 100.2 95.7 
Return on common stockholders' equity ("ROE")11.5 18.9 14.1 9.1 15.1 
Non-GAAP operating ROE(2)
11.7 18.2 15.0 9.8 14.6 
Debt to total capitalization14.3 14.6 16.0 15.9 15.9 
Net premiums written to policyholders' surplus1.55 1.51 1.53 1.52 1.46 
Invested assets per dollar of common stockholders' equity$3.12 3.16 3.35 3.29 3.25 
(1)
Net income available to common stockholders is net income reduced by preferred stock dividends.
(2)
Non-GAAP measure. Refer to Page 15 for definition.
(3)
Excludes equity related to preferred stock.
Page 1


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ and shares in millions, except per share data)20242023202320232023
Revenues
Net premiums earned$1,050.9 1,001.2 981.9 942.2 902.3 
Net investment income earned107.8 98.6 100.9 97.7 91.5 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)(1.6)5.4 (6.9)(5.4)3.3 
Other income7.8 5.5 5.2 6.1 2.6 
Total revenues1,165.0 1,110.7 1,081.1 1,040.5 999.8 
Expenses
Loss and loss expense incurred704.3624.8 645.9 646.1 567.4 
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs219.4210.5 201.1 194.8 189.8 
Other insurance expenses116.0107.8 108.5 108.9 108.6 
Interest expense7.27.2 7.2 7.3 7.2 
Corporate expenses15.53.4 5.9 9.3 12.1 
Total expenses1,062.4 953.7 968.6 966.4 885.1 
Income before federal income tax102.6157.0 112.5 74.2 114.8 
Federal income tax expense20.0 32.1 23.3 15.5 22.2 
Net Income82.5124.8 89.2 58.6 92.6 
Preferred stock dividends2.32.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 
Net income available to common stockholders80.2122.586.956.390.3
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses, after tax(1)
1.3 (4.3)5.4 4.3 (2.6)
Non-GAAP operating income(2)
$81.5 118.2 92.3 60.6 87.6 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)61.261.0 61.0 60.9 60.9 
Net income available to common stockholders per common share (diluted)$1.31 2.01 1.42 0.92 1.48 
Non-GAAP operating income per common share (diluted)(2)
$1.33 1.94 1.51 0.99 1.44 
(1)
Amounts are provided to reconcile net income available to common stockholders to non-GAAP operating income.
(2)
Non-GAAP measure. Refer to Page 15 for definition.
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 2


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions, except per share data)20242023202320232023
ASSETS
Investments
Fixed income securities, held-to-maturity, net of allowance for credit losses$20.3 22.7 23.2 23.7 24.7 
Fixed income securities, available-for-sale, at fair value, net of allowance for credit losses7,583.5 7,499.2 7,027.1 7,032.3 6,964.5 
Commercial mortgage loans, net of allowance for credit losses208.0 188.4 185.9 175.4 157.2 
Equity securities, at fair value194.3 187.2 125.6 121.6 132.2 
Short-term investments247.9 309.3 315.0 319.5 302.8 
Alternative investments402.7 395.8 446.8 389.2 380.0 
Other investments89.0 91.2 72.2 71.5 68.1 
Total investments8,745.7 8,693.7 8,195.9 8,133.2 8,029.4 
Cash0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 
Restricted cash11.7 13.1 13.2 20.9 35.5 
Accrued investment income68.0 66.3 62.2 59.4 57.3 
Premiums receivable, net of allowance for credit losses1,439.1 1,313.1 1,330.0 1,286.5 1,154.2 
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses651.4 656.8 685.3 646.8 667.0 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums208.0 203.3 205.2 190.4 174.6 
Deferred federal income tax144.7 140.2 199.3 171.9 158.1 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization82.7 83.3 81.4 81.3 83.4 
Deferred policy acquisition costs448.3 424.9 425.8 413.8 387.9 
Goodwill7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 
Other assets248.5 199.8 221.7 204.8 259.5 
Total assets$12,056.1 11,802.5 11,428.0 11,217.2 11,015.0 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities
Reserve for loss and loss expense$5,501.8 5,336.9 5,301.4 5,177.0 5,099.5 
Unearned premiums2,441.0 2,330.7 2,342.2 2,251.0 2,092.4 
Long-term debt503.3 503.9 504.6 503.6 504.2 
Current federal income tax26.5 6.3 2.5 2.6 20.3 
Accrued salaries and benefits97.9 122.0 114.2 92.0 88.8 
Other liabilities479.1 548.4 518.6 519.6 540.5 
Total liabilities$9,049.6 8,848.2 8,783.5 8,545.8 8,345.6 
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock of $0 par value per share$200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 
Common stock of $2 par value per share210.9 210.4 210.3 210.3 210.1 
Additional paid-in capital534.3 522.7 516.9 512.0 502.7 
Retained earnings3,088.2 3,029.4 2,928.2 2,859.6 2,821.6 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(385.0)(373.0)(575.9)(475.7)(430.3)
Treasury stock, at cost(641.9)(635.2)(635.1)(634.8)(634.7)
Total stockholders' equity$3,006.5 2,954.4 2,644.4 2,671.4 2,669.4 
Commitments and contingencies
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$12,056.1 11,802.5 11,428.0 11,217.2 11,015.0 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 3


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

FINANCIAL METRICS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ and shares in millions, except per share data)20242023202320232023
Book value per common share
Common stockholders' equity$2,806.5 2,754.4 2,444.4 2,471.4 2,469.4 
Common shares issued and outstanding, at period end60.8 60.6 60.6 60.6 60.5 
Book value per common share$46.17 45.42 40.35 40.81 40.82 
Adjusted book value per common share(2)
50.97 50.03 48.54 47.34 46.61 
Financial results (after-tax)
Underwriting income (loss)15.0 50.2 25.0 (1.2)31.0 
Net investment income85.6 78.4 80.2 77.8 73.1 
Interest expense and preferred stock dividends(8.0)(8.0)(8.0)(8.0)(8.0)
Corporate expense(11.2)(2.4)(4.9)(8.0)(8.4)
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses)(1.3)4.3 (5.4)(4.3)2.6 
Total after-tax net income available to common stockholders80.2 122.5 86.9 56.3 90.3 
Return on average equity
Insurance segments2.2 %7.7 4.1 (0.2)5.2 
Net investment income12.3 12.1 13.1 12.6 12.2 
Interest expense and preferred stock dividends(1.1)(1.2)(1.3)(1.3)(1.3)
Corporate expense(1.7)(0.4)(0.9)(1.3)(1.5)
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses)(0.2)0.7 (0.9)(0.7)0.5 
ROE11.5 18.9 14.1 9.1 15.1 
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses(1)
0.2 (0.7)0.9 0.7 (0.5)
Non-GAAP Operating ROE(2)
11.7 %18.2 15.0 9.8 14.6 
Debt and total capitalization
Notes payable:
3.03% Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 
7.25% Senior Notes49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 
6.70% Senior Notes99.4 99.3 99.3 99.3 99.3 
5.375% Senior Notes292.2 292.2 292.1 292.0 292.0 
Finance Lease Obligations1.9 2.6 3.4 2.5 3.1 
Total debt503.3 503.9 504.6 503.6 504.2 
Stockholders' equity3,006.5 2,954.4 2,644.4 2,671.4 2,669.4 
Total capitalization$3,509.8 3,458.3 3,149.0 3,175.0 3,173.6 
Ratio of debt to total capitalization14.3 %14.6 16.0 15.9 15.9 
Policyholders' surplus$2,777.3 2,742.3 2,612.5 2,525.2 2,518.3 
(1)
Amounts are provided to reconcile ROE to non-GAAP operating ROE.
(2)
Non-GAAP measure. Refer to Page 15 for definition.
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 4


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED INSURANCE OPERATIONS
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions)20242023202320232023
Underwriting results
Net premiums written$1,156.6 991.5 1,058.3 1,084.9 999.8 
Change in net premiums written, from comparable prior year period16 %17 17 17 12 
Net premiums earned$1,050.9 1,001.2 981.9 942.2 902.3 
Losses and loss expenses incurred704.3 624.8 645.9 646.1 567.4 
Net underwriting expenses incurred324.4 311.1 303.1 295.7 293.9 
Dividends to policyholders3.3 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.8 
GAAP underwriting income (loss)$19.0 63.6 31.6 (1.5)39.2 
Net catastrophe losses$55.2 24.6 64.6 100.0 55.3 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development35.0 10.0 — (3.5)(13.0)
Underwriting ratios
Loss and loss expense ratio67.0 %62.4 65.8 68.6 62.9 
Underwriting expense ratio30.9 31.1 30.9 31.4 32.6 
Dividends to policyholders ratio0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 
Combined ratio98.2 %93.7 96.8 100.2 95.7 
Net catastrophe losses5.3 pts2.5 6.6 10.6 6.1 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development3.3 1.0 — (0.4)(1.4)
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses92.9 %91.2 90.2 89.6 89.6 
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses and prior year casualty development89.6 %90.2 90.2 90.0 91.0 
Other Statistics
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses$171.2 172.1 172.8 157.2 148.2 
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses16.3 pts17.2 17.6 16.7 16.4 
Direct new business$260.8 232.7 232.3 241.6 216.9 
Renewal pure price increases8.1%7.4 7.0 6.4 6.6 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 5


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

STANDARD COMMERCIAL LINES
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions)20242023202320232023
Underwriting results
Net premiums written$931.7 764.3 833.6 870.1 813.3 
Change in net premiums written, from comparable prior year period15 %13 15 14 10 
Net premiums earned$834.1 792.1 785.3 762.7 731.6 
Losses and loss expenses incurred555.8 482.6 493.8 495.5 447.3 
Net underwriting expenses incurred264.6 252.9 248.9 243.2 243.6 
Dividends to policyholders3.3 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.8 
GAAP underwriting income (loss)$10.4 54.9 41.3 22.1 38.9 
Net catastrophe losses$38.5 16.1 36.7 62.6 35.1 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development35.0 5.0 (3.0)(7.5)(10.0)
Underwriting ratios
Loss and loss expense ratio66.7 %61.0 62.8 65.0 61.2 
Underwriting expense ratio31.7 31.9 31.7 31.9 33.3 
Dividends to policyholders ratio0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 
Combined ratio98.8 %93.1 94.7 97.1 94.7 
Net catastrophe losses4.6 pts2.0 4.7 8.2 4.8 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development4.2 0.6 (0.4)(1.0)(1.4)
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses94.2 %91.1 90.0 88.9 89.9 
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses and prior year casualty development90.0 %90.5 90.4 89.9 91.3 
Other Statistics
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses$115.0 122.0 122.8 111.4 105.5 
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses13.8 pts15.4 15.6 14.6 14.4 
Direct new business$172.1 145.2 145.5 159.1 147.7 
Renewal pure price increases7.6 %7.3 7.1 6.7 7.0 
Retention86 86 86 85 86 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 6


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

STANDARD COMMERCIAL LINES
GAAP LINE OF BUSINESS RESULTS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended March 31, 2024Quarter ended March 31, 2023
GeneralCommercialCommercialWorkersGeneralCommercialCommercialWorkers
($ in millions)LiabilityAuto
Property(1)
CompensationBOPBondsOtherTotalLiabilityAuto
Property(1)
CompensationBOPBondsOtherTotal
Net premiums written$307.4 285.6 174.5 98.8 44.7 12.4 8.2 931.7 272.1 240.2 151.6 93.4 36.6 11.8 7.6 813.3 
Net premiums earned273.4 251.7 161.6 87.8 39.9 12.1 7.6 834.1 243.3 217.4 135.3 84.2 33.2 11.4 6.9 731.6 
Loss and loss expense ratio78.8 %69.7 59.0 52.2 51.9 27.6 0.7 66.7 56.0 74.3 55.1 54.0 80.3 24.8 (0.3)61.2 
Underwriting expense ratio31.7 29.9 34.6 26.2 34.5 55.2 43.4 31.7 32.8 31.0 37.3 27.4 38.6 57.4 54.6 33.3 
Dividend ratio0.3 0.3 0.5 0.9 — — (0.1)0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.3 — — 0.1 0.2 
Combined ratio110.8 %99.9 94.1 79.3 86.4 82.8 44.0 98.8 88.9 105.4 92.6 82.7 118.9 82.2 54.4 94.7 
Underwriting income (loss)$(29.4)0.3 9.6 18.2 5.4 2.1 4.3 10.4 27.1 (11.7)10.1 14.6 (6.3)2.0 3.1 38.9 
(1) Includes Inland Marine.
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 7


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

STANDARD PERSONAL LINES
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions)20242023202320232023
Underwriting results
Net premiums written$99.9 107.0 113.2 109.1 85.3 
Change in net premiums written, from comparable prior year period17 %27 30 32 31 
Net premiums earned$103.8 101.0 95.2 87.2 81.9 
Losses and loss expenses incurred84.3 92.5 99.5 88.0 73.2 
Net underwriting expenses incurred24.8 25.5 21.8 22.2 21.8 
GAAP underwriting income (loss)$(5.3)(17.0)(26.1)(23.1)(13.1)
Net catastrophe losses$11.8 9.2 24.4 21.2 14.6 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development— 5.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 
Underwriting ratios
Loss and loss expense ratio81.2 %91.7 104.5 101.0 89.4 
Underwriting expense ratio23.9 25.2 22.9 25.5 26.6 
Combined ratio105.1 %116.9 127.4 126.5 116.0 
Net catastrophe losses11.4 pts9.1 25.6 24.3 17.9 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development— 5.0 3.2 4.6 2.4 
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses93.7 %107.8 101.8 102.2 98.1 
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses and prior year casualty development93.7 %102.8 98.6 97.6 95.7 
Other Statistics
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses$41.9 42.8 42.5 37.8 33.8 
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses40.3 pts42.4 44.7 43.3 41.3 
Direct new business$21.3 26.0 31.6 32.5 26.3 
Renewal pure price increases14.3 %8.9 6.1 3.4 1.8 
Retention83 87 88 88 87 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 8


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

STANDARD PERSONAL LINES
GAAP LINE OF BUSINESS RESULTS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended March 31, 2024Quarter ended March 31, 2023
PersonalPersonal
($ in millions)AutoHomeownersOtherTotalAutoHomeownersOtherTotal
Net premiums written$55.0 42.2 2.8 99.9 49.0 34.3 2.0 85.3 
Net premiums earned57.0 44.1 2.8 103.8 44.9 35.0 1.9 81.9 
Loss and loss expense ratio94.2 %68.2 20.0 81.2 87.3 95.7 23.8 89.4 
Underwriting expense ratio26.0 28.2 (85.9)23.9 30.1 29.7 (110.6)26.6 
Combined ratio120.2 %96.4 (65.9)105.1 117.4 125.4 (86.8)116.0 
Underwriting income (loss)$(11.5)1.6 4.6 (5.3)(7.8)(8.9)3.6 (13.1)
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 9


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

EXCESS AND SURPLUS LINES
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions)20242023202320232023
Underwriting results
Net premiums written$125.0 120.2 111.6 105.7 101.2 
Change in net premiums written, from comparable prior year period24 %36 25 20 16 
Net premiums earned$113.0 108.1 101.4 92.3 88.9 
Losses and loss expenses incurred64.1 49.7 52.6 62.6 46.9 
Net underwriting expenses incurred34.9 32.7 32.4 30.2 28.6 
GAAP underwriting income (loss)$14.0 25.7 16.4 (0.6)13.3 
Net catastrophe losses$4.9 (0.7)3.5 16.3 5.6 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development— — — — (5.0)
Underwriting ratios
Loss and loss expense ratio56.7 %45.9 51.9 67.9 52.8 
Underwriting expense ratio30.9 30.3 32.0 32.8 32.2 
Combined ratio87.6 %76.2 83.9 100.7 85.0 
Net catastrophe losses4.3 pts(0.7)3.5 17.6 6.3 
(Favorable) unfavorable prior year casualty reserve development— — — — (5.6)
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses83.3 %76.9 80.4 83.1 78.7 
Combined ratio before net catastrophe losses and prior year casualty development83.3 %76.9 80.4 83.1 84.3 
Other Statistics
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses$14.3 7.3 7.5 8.1 8.9 
Non-catastrophe property loss and loss expenses12.6 pts6.8 7.4 8.8 10.1 
Direct new business$67.4 61.5 55.2 50.0 42.9 
Renewal pure price increases5.2 %6.1 6.6 7.5 7.4 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.

Page 10


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

EXCESS & SURPLUS LINES
GAAP LINE OF BUSINESS RESULTS
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended March 31, 2024Quarter ended March 31, 2023
($ in millions)CasualtyPropertyTotalCasualtyPropertyTotal
Net premiums written$77.1 47.9 125.0 68.7 32.5 101.2 
Net premiums earned71.6 41.4 113.0 60.8 28.0 88.9 
Loss and loss expense ratio62.7 %46.4 56.7 53.3 51.8 52.8 
Underwriting expense ratio31.0 30.7 30.9 32.3 31.9 32.2 
Combined ratio93.7 %77.1 87.6 85.6 83.7 85.0 
Underwriting income (loss)$4.5 9.5 14.0 8.8 4.6 13.3 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.


Page 11


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED INVESTMENT INCOME
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions)20242023202320232023
Net investment income
Fixed income securities
Taxable$91.4 88.8 86.7 80.4 75.4 
Tax-exempt2.7 3.1 3.4 3.6 4.7 
Total fixed income securities94.1 91.9 90.0 83.9 80.1 
Commercial mortgage loans2.8 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.0 
Equity securities4.9 3.9 2.1 2.2 1.2 
Alternative investments6.9 1.1 6.5 11.4 7.8 
Other investments0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 — 
Short-term investments3.5 3.3 3.9 2.9 4.7 
Investment income112.5 103.0 105.3 102.8 95.7 
Investment expenses(4.6)(4.4)(4.4)(5.1)(4.2)
Investment tax expense(22.2)(20.1)(20.6)(19.9)(18.5)
Total net investment income, after-tax$85.6 78.4 80.2 77.8 73.1 
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses), pre-tax$(1.6)5.4 (6.9)(5.4)3.3 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income, pre-tax$(16.1)275.4 (127.5)(58.2)84.9 
Average investment yields
Fixed income investments, pre-tax5.0 %5.1 5.1 4.9 4.7 
Fixed income investments, after-tax4.0 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 
Total portfolio, pre-tax4.9 %4.7 4.9 4.9 4.6 
Total portfolio, after-tax3.9 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.7 
Effective tax rate on net investment income20.6 %20.4 20.5 20.4 20.2 
New money purchase rates for fixed income investments, pre-tax5.8 6.7 6.4 5.9 5.5 
New money purchase rates for fixed income investments, after-tax4.6 5.3 5.0 4.6 4.4 
Effective duration of fixed income investments including short-term (in years)4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.1 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 12


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED COMPOSITION OF INVESTED ASSETS
(Unaudited)

Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
20242023202320232023
($ in millions)AmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Fixed income securities, at fair value$7,602.7 87 %7,521.1 87 7,049.0 86 7,054.7 87 6,988.0 87 
Commercial mortgage loans, at fair value197.8 178.9 171.4 163.1 147.5 
Total fixed income investments7,800.5 89 7,700.0 89 7,220.4 88 7,217.8 89 7,135.6 89 
Short-term investments247.9 309.3 315.0 319.5 302.8 
Total fixed income and short-term investments8,048.4 92 8,009.3 92 7,535.4 92 7,537.2 93 7,438.3 93 
Equity securities, at fair value194.3 187.2 125.6 121.6 132.2 
Alternative investments402.7 395.8 446.8 389.2 380.0 
Other investments89.0 91.2 72.2 71.5 68.1 
Total investments$8,734.3 100  %8,683.5 100 8,180.0 100 8,119.6 100 8,018.7 100 
Fixed income investments, at carry value
U.S. government obligations$141.8 %205.0 226.7 293.0 343.4 
Foreign government obligations9.2 — 9.8 — 9.3 — 9.8 — 9.9 — 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions539.0 586.0 614.8 658.0 682.1 10 
Corporate securities2,815.3 36 2,733.9 35 2,463.4 34 2,408.6 33 2,472.6 35 
Collateralized loan obligations and other asset-backed securities1,897.1 24 1,834.8 24 1,713.7 24 1,634.3 23 1,530.1 21 
Residential mortgage-backed securities 1,512.0 19 1,477.5 19 1,384.5 19 1,407.8 19 1,301.7 18 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 689.4 674.8 638.0 644.4 649.4 
Commercial mortgage loans208.0 188.4 185.9 175.5 157.2 
Total fixed income investments$7,811.8 100  %7,710.3 100 7,236.3 100 7,231.4 100 7,146.4 100 
Expected maturities of fixed income investments at carry value
Due in one year or less$607.9 %526.6 446.4 385.6 362.4 
Due after one year through five years3,558.5 45 3,569.2 46 3,308.7 46 3,163.1 44 3,151.2 44 
Due after five years through 10 years2,882.5 37 2,862.5 37 2,511.0 35 2,956.0 41 2,861.0 40 
Due after 10 years762.9 10 751.9 10 970.1 13 726.7 10 771.8 11 
Total fixed income investments$7,811.8 100  %7,710.3 100 7,236.3 100 7,231.4 100 7,146.4 100 
Weighted average credit quality of fixed income and short-term investments
Investment grade credit quality$7,747.0 96 %7,721.4 96 7,250.8 96 7,257.9 96 7,167.0 96 
Non-investment grade credit quality301.4 287.9 284.6 279.3 271.3 
Total fixed income and short-term investments, at fair value$8,048.4 100  %8,009.3 100 7,535.4 100 7,537.2 100 7,438.3 100 
Weighted average credit quality of fixed income and short-term investments A+ AA-A+AA-AA-
Alternative investmentsMarch 31, 2024
Current
Number ofOriginalRemainingMarket
StrategyFundsCommitmentCommitmentValue
Private equity61 $410.2 138.0 306.4 
Private credit18 154.9 90.6 53.4 
Real assets10 72.5 31.1 42.9 
Total89 $637.7 259.7 402.7 
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 13


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries
CREDIT QUALITY OF INVESTED ASSETS
(Unaudited)

At March 31, 2024 Credit Rating
($ in millions)Amortized CostFair
Value
% of Invested AssetsYield to WorstEffective Duration in YearsAverage Life in YearsAAAAAABBBNon-Investment GradeNot Rated
Fixed income investments:
U.S. government obligations161 142 1.6 4.8 6.4 9.4 — 142 — — — — 
Foreign government obligations11 0.1 5.4 5.7 6.8 — — 
State and municipal obligations570 539 6.2 4.3 5.3 7.1 77 242 203 18 — — 
Corporate securities2,951 2,814 32.2 5.7 4.4 5.8 49 287 1,245 1,041 191 
Mortgage-backed securities:
Residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS"):
Agency RMBS1,112 1,031 11.8 5.1 5.4 8.1 — 1,031 — — — — 
Non-agency RMBS512 481 5.5 6.1 4.1 6.0 422 36 22 — — — 
Total RMBS1,624 1,512 17.3 5.5 5.0 7.4 423 1,067 22    
Commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS")
Agency CMBS185 177 2.0 5.0 4.3 5.5 35 141 — — — — 
Non-agency CMBS543 513 5.9 6.5 3.2 4.0 463 30 20 — — — 
Total CMBS728 689 7.9 6.1 3.5 4.3 499 171 20 — — — 
Total mortgage-backed securities2,352 2,201 25.2 5.7 4.5 6.5 921 1,237 42    
Collateralized loan obligations ("CLO") and other asset-backed securities ("ABS"):
Auto166 167 1.9 6.1 2.2 2.3 160 — — — 
Aircraft46 41 0.5 8.9 2.7 3.1 — — 20 16 — 
CLOs842 815 9.3 8.5 1.2 2.4 397 263 45 40 57 14 
Credit cards17 17 0.2 4.7 2.3 2.4 16 — — — — 
Other ABS887 857 9.8 6.4 4.5 5.8 266 124 370 66 22 
Total CLOs and ABS1,959 1,897 21.7 7.3 2.8 3.9 838 392 439 122 69 37 
Total securitized assets4,310 4,098 46.9 6.4 3.7 5.3 1,759 1,629 481 123 69 37 
Commercial mortgage loans208 198 2.3 5.3 3.4 5.0 — 11 78 106 — 
Total fixed income investments8,212 7,800 89.3 6.0 4.1 5.7 1,885 2,312 2,012 1,291 263 38 
Short-term investments248 248 2.8 5.3 0.00.0247 — — — — 
Total fixed income and short-term investments8,460 8,048 92.1 5.9 4.05.52,132 2,312 2,012 1,291 263 38 
Total fixed income securities and short-term investments by credit rating percentage26.5 %28.7 %25.0 %16.0 %3.3 % %
Equity securities:
Common stock(1)
188 193 2.2 — — — — — — — — 193 
Preferred stock— — — — — — — — — 
Total equity securities190 194 2.2       2  193 
Alternative investments
Private equity306 306 3.5 — — — — — — — — 306 
Private credit53 53 0.6 — — — — — — — — 53 
Real assets43 43 0.5 — — — — — — — — 43 
Total alternative investments403 403 4.6 — — — — — — — — 403 
Other investments 89 89 1.0 — — — — — — — — 89 
Total invested assets$9,141 $8,734 100.0 %   $2,132 $2,312 $2,012 $1,293 $263 $722 
(1) Includes investments in exchange traded funds, mutual funds, business development corporations, and real estate investment trusts.
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 14


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS TO NON-GAAP OPERATING INCOME AND CERTAIN OTHER NON-GAAP MEASURES
(Unaudited)

Quarter ended
Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,Mar. 31,
($ in millions, except per share data)20242023202320232023
Reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders to non-GAAP operating income
Net income available to common stockholders$80.2 122.5 86.9 56.3 90.3 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax1.6 (5.4)6.9 5.4 (3.3)
Tax on reconciling items(0.3)1.1 (1.4)(1.1)0.7 
Non-GAAP operating income $81.5 118.3 92.3 60.6 87.6 
Reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share to non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share
Net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share$1.31 2.01 1.42 0.92 1.48 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax0.03 (0.09)0.11 0.09 (0.05)
Tax on reconciling items(0.01)0.02 (0.02)(0.02)0.01 
Non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share $1.33 1.94 1.51 0.99 1.44 
Reconciliation of ROE to non-GAAP operating ROE
ROE11.5 %18.9 14.1 9.1 15.1 
Net realized and unrealized investment (gains) losses included in net income, before tax0.2 (0.8)1.1 0.9 (0.6)
Tax on reconciling items— 0.1 (0.2)(0.2)0.1 
Non-GAAP operating ROE11.7 %18.2 15.0 9.8 14.6 
Reconciliation of book value per common share to adjusted book value per common share
Book value per common share$46.17 45.42 40.35 40.81 40.82 
Total unrealized investment (gains) losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax
6.08 5.83 10.38 8.27 7.32 
Tax on reconciling items(1.28)(1.22)(2.19)(1.74)(1.53)
Adjusted book value per common share$50.97 50.03 48.54 47.34 46.61 
Non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share, and non-GAAP operating return on common equity are measures comparable to net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, and return on common equity, respectively, but excludes after-tax net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments included in net income. Adjusted book value per common share is a measure comparable to book value per common share, but excludes total after-tax unrealized gains and losses on investments included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). These non-GAAP measures are used as important financial measures by management, analysts, and investors, because the timing of realized and unrealized investment gains and losses on securities in any given period is largely discretionary. In addition, net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments could distort the analysis of trends. These operating measurements are not intended as a substitute for net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, return on common equity, and book value per common share prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Reconciliations of net income available to common stockholders, net income available to common stockholders per diluted common share, return on common equity, and book value per common share to non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income per diluted common share, non-GAAP operating return on common equity, and adjusted book value per common share, respectively, are provided in the tables above.
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
Page 15


Selective Insurance Group, Inc. & Consolidated Subsidiaries

RATINGS AND CONTACT INFORMATION

Address:As of March 31, 2024
40 Wantage AvenueAM BestStandard & Poor'sMoody'sFitch
Branchville, NJ 07890Financial Strength Ratings:A+AA2A+
Preferred Stock Rating:n/aBB+Ba1BBB-
Corporate Website:Long-Term Debt Credit Rating:a-BBBBaa2BBB+
www.Selective.com
Investor Contact:REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT
Brad B. WilsonEQ Shareowner Services
Senior Vice PresidentP.O. Box 64854
Investor Relations & TreasurerSt. Paul, MN 55164
Phone: 973-948-1283866-877-6351
[email protected]
Media Contact:
Jamie M. Beal
Vice President
Director of Communications
Phone: 973-948-1234
[email protected]

Page 16