6-K
0000947263 false 2021-07-31 Q3 --10-31 TORONTO DOMINION BANK

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

For the month of August, 2021.   Commission File Number: 001-14446

 

 

The Toronto-Dominion Bank

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

c/o General Counsel’s Office

P.O. Box 1, Toronto Dominion Centre,

Toronto, Ontario, M5K 1A2

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  ☐            Form 40-F  ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

This Form 6-K, excluding Exhibit 99.4, Exhibit 99.5 and Exhibit 99.6 hereto, is incorporated by reference into all outstanding Registration Statements of The Toronto-Dominion Bank filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

 

 


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

  

Description

99.1    3rd Quarter 2021 Report to Shareholders
99.2    Earnings Coverage
99.3    Return on Assets, Dividend Payouts, and Equity to Assets Ratios
99.4    Q3 2021 Earnings News Release
99.5    Q3 2021 Dividend News Release
99.6    CEO and CFO Certificates
101    Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL)
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)


FORM 6-K

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

      THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK
DATE: August 26, 2021       By:  

/s/ Caroline Cook

      Name:   Caroline Cook
      Title:   Associate Vice President, Legal
EX-99.1
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Exhibit 99.1

 

 

     LOGO

 

  

TD Bank Group Reports Third Quarter 2021 Results

Report to Shareholders • Three and nine months ended July 31, 2021

 

The financial information in this document is reported in Canadian dollars and is based on the Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), unless otherwise noted.

Reported results conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the “How the Bank Reports” section of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) for an explanation of reported and adjusted results.

THIRD QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, compared with the third quarter last year:

•  

Reported diluted earnings per share were $1.92, compared with $1.21.

•  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $1.96, compared with $1.25.

•  

Reported net income was $3,545 million, compared with $2,248 million.

•  

Adjusted net income was $3,628 million, compared with $2,327 million.

YEAR-TO-DATE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, nine months ended July 31, 2021, compared with the corresponding period last year:

•  

Reported diluted earnings per share were $5.68, compared with $3.62.

•  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $5.83, compared with $3.76.

•  

Reported net income was $10,517 million, compared with $6,752 million.

•  

Adjusted net income was $10,783 million, compared with $6,998 million.

THIRD QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS (ITEMS OF NOTE)

The third quarter reported earnings figures included the following items of note:

•  

Amortization of acquired intangibles of $68 million ($61 million after-tax or 3 cents per share), compared with $63 million ($54 million after-tax or 3 cents per share) in the third quarter last year.

•  

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction of $24 million ($22 million after-tax or 1 cent per share).

TORONTO, August 26, 2021 – TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended July 31, 2021. Reported earnings were $3.5 billion, up 58% compared with the third quarter last year, and adjusted earnings were $3.6 billion, up 56%.

“TD’s strong performance in the third quarter was supported by solid revenue growth in our Canadian and U.S. Retail businesses as economic activity and employment levels continued to improve on both sides of the border,” said Bharat Masrani, Group President and CEO, TD Bank Group. “TD’s strategy – anchored in our proven business model – enabled us once again to deliver for our shareholders, meet the needs of our customers and clients and contribute to the economic recovery, while continuing to invest in our people, technology, and capabilities.”

“While businesses and consumers are resuming some of their normal activities and more people are getting vaccinated, recent developments and new variants remind us that the global pandemic is not yet over,” added Masrani. “TD will continue to adapt in this fluid environment, adjust in real-time, and prioritize the well-being of our people and all those we serve.”

Canadian Retail

Canadian Retail reported net income was $2,125 million, an increase of 68% compared with the third quarter last year. Revenue increased 9%, supported by continued momentum in mortgage originations and deposits, strong commercial loan growth and mutual fund sales, as well as record card sales. Reported expenses increased 8%, reflecting business growth spend including volume-driven and employee-related expenses and investments in technology and marketing. Provisions for credit losses (PCL) decreased by $851 million from the prior year, reflecting lower impaired PCL and a recovery in performing PCL.

Canadian Retail continued to innovate to serve customers where and when they want. This includes a new strategic alliance with Canada Post that will see the Personal Bank provide Canadians – particularly those in rural, remote and Indigenous communities – with expanded access to financial services, and the launch of new TD Insurance tools such as mobile severe weather and safety alerts and a new digital virtual assistant. In the Commercial Bank, the acquisition of Wells Fargo’s Canadian Direct Equipment Finance business closed, delivering scaled expertise in equipment leasing and finance.

U.S. Retail

U.S. Retail net income was $1,295 million (US$1,052 million), an increase of 92% (115% in U.S. dollars) compared with the third quarter last year. The Bank’s investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation (Schwab) contributed $197 million (US$161 million) in earnings, compared with the contribution of $317 million (US$230 million) from TD Ameritrade a year ago.

The U.S. Retail Bank, which excludes the Bank’s investment in Schwab, reported record net income of $1,098 million (US$891 million), an increase of 208% (243% in U.S. dollars) from the third quarter last year. In U.S. dollars, revenue increased 5% reflecting higher non-interest income, partially offset by lower deposit margins. PCL decreased by US$729 million ($993 million) reflecting lower impaired and performing PCL. Expenses increased 2% in U.S. dollars, reflecting higher investment in the business and employee-related expenses, partially offset by productivity savings. In Canadian dollars, revenue and expenses declined 6% and 8%, respectively, primarily as a result of appreciation in the Canadian dollar since the third quarter last year.

The U.S. Retail Bank continued to support customers by expanding the tools and advice it provides, generating strong results from increased customer activity and higher personal and business deposit volumes. This quarter, TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank® (TD AMCB) introduced TD Essential Banking, a low-cost, no-overdraft-fee deposit account, and announced overdraft policy changes as part of its ongoing efforts to meet evolving customer needs and provide underserved communities with affordable access to mainstream financial services and products. TD AMCB also announced the establishment of a US$100 million equity fund in support of minority-owned small businesses, further demonstrating its commitment to provide opportunity in underserved communities and help

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 1  


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combat racial inequities. The U.S. Retail Bank continued to invest in enhancing the customer experience, including the ability to book in-store appointments online for retail, small business and wealth services and simplifying how debit or credit cards are added to digital wallets.

Wholesale

Wholesale Banking reported net income of $330 million this quarter, a decrease of 25% compared to the third quarter last year, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by lower PCL and lower non-interest expenses. Revenue for the quarter was $1,083 million, a decrease of 22% from a year ago, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher advisory fees. PCL decreased by $121 million from the prior year, reflecting lower impaired and performing PCL.

This quarter, TD Securities was named “Canada’s Best Investment Bank” by the 2021 Euromoney Awards and recognized as the 2021 Canadian FX Service Quality Leader as measured by the Greenwich Quality Index for the second year in a row. TD Securities was selected as one of two Structuring Advisors to the Government of Canada’s inaugural issuance of green bonds, reflecting leadership in the Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) space. The Wholesale Bank continued to invest in its client-centric strategy and further extended its global reach and capabilities with the completion of TD’s acquisition of Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC.

Capital

TD’s Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio was 14.5%.

Conclusion

“As we look to the future, we are committed to delivering on our purpose to enrich the lives of our customers, colleagues and communities and to contributing to an inclusive recovery for all. Each day our 90,000 colleagues around the world help make our customers’ financial aspirations a reality and I want to thank them for their dedication,” concluded Masrani.

The foregoing contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the “Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” on page 4.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 2  


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ENHANCED DISCLOSURE TASK FORCE

The Enhanced Disclosure Task Force (EDTF) was established by the Financial Stability Board in 2012 to identify fundamental disclosure principles, recommendations and leading practices to enhance risk disclosures of banks. The index below includes the recommendations (as published by the EDTF) and lists the location of the related EDTF disclosures presented in the third quarter 2021 Report to Shareholders (RTS), Supplemental Financial Information (SFI), or Supplemental Regulatory Disclosures (SRD). Information on TD’s website, SFI, and SRD is not and should not be considered incorporated herein by reference into the third quarter 2021 RTS, Management’s Discussion and Analysis, or the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain disclosure references have been made to the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report.

 

Type of    

Risk    

   Topic      EDTF Disclosure    Page
   RTS

Third

Quarter

2021

    

SFI

Third

Quarter

2021

 

 

 

 

   SRD

Third

Quarter

2021

   Annual

Report

2020

       
General    1   

Present all related risk information together in any particular report.

 

   Refer to below for location of disclosures

 

   2   

The bank’s risk terminology and risk measures and present key parameter values used.

 

                      80-85, 89, 95-98,

108-110

   3   

Describe and discuss top and emerging risks.

 

                      73-79
   4   

Outline plans to meet each new key regulatory ratio once applicable rules are finalized.

 

   28, 42                  68, 102-103, 105
Risk Governance and Risk Management and  Business Model    5   

Summarize the bank’s risk management organization, processes, and key functions.

 

                      81-84
   6   

Description of the bank’s risk culture and procedures applied to support the culture.

 

                      80-81
   7   

Description of key risks that arise from the bank’s business models and activities.

 

                      67, 80, 85-110
   8   

Description of stress testing within the bank’s risk governance and capital frameworks.

 

   32                  66, 84, 92-93,108
Capital Adequacy and Risk Weighted Assets    9   

Pillar 1 capital requirements and the impact for global systemically important banks.

 

   26-28, 79             1-3, 6    62-65, 69, 214
   10   

Composition of capital and reconciliation of accounting balance sheet to the regulatory balance sheet.

 

                 1-3, 5    62
   11   

Flow statement of the movements in regulatory capital.

 

                 4     
   12   

Discussion of capital planning within a more general discussion of management’s strategic planning.

 

                      63-66, 108
   13   

Analysis of how risk-weighted asset (RWA) relate to business activities and related risks.

 

          8-11           66-67
   14   

Analysis of capital requirements for each method used for calculating RWA.

 

                 10    86-89, 91-92
   15   

Tabulate credit risk in the banking book for Basel asset classes and major portfolios.

 

                 23-38, 43-48     
   16   

Flow statement reconciling the movements of RWA by risk type.

 

                 11-12     
   17   

Discussion of Basel III back-testing requirements.

 

                 60    88, 92, 96
Liquidity    18   

The bank’s management of liquidity needs and liquidity reserves.

 

   34-36, 38-39                  98-100
Funding    19   

Encumbered and unencumbered assets in a table by balance sheet category.

 

   37                  101, 208-209
   20   

Tabulate consolidated total assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet commitments by remaining contractual maturity at the balance sheet date.

 

   42-44                  105-107
   21   

Discussion of the bank’s funding sources and the bank’s funding strategy.

 

   37-42                  104-105
Market Risk    22   

Linkage of market risk measures for trading and non-trading portfolio and balance sheet.

 

   31                  90
   23   

Breakdown of significant trading and non-trading market risk factors.

 

   31-33                  90, 92-94
   24   

Significant market risk measurement model limitations and validation procedures.

 

   32                  91-94, 96
   25   

Primary risk management techniques beyond reported risk measures and parameters.

 

   32                  91-94
Credit Risk    26   

Provide information that facilitates users’ understanding of the bank’s credit risk profile, including any significant credit risk concentrations.

 

   22-25, 62-70      20-35      1-5, 10-11,

13-60

   48-61, 85-89,
165-171, 181,
184-185, 212-213
   27   

Description of the bank’s policies for identifying impaired loans.

 

   70                  56,140-142,
147-148, 171
   28   

Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of impaired loans in the period and the allowance for loan losses.

 

   23, 64-68      24, 28           53, 168-169
   29   

Analysis of the bank’s counterparty credit risks that arise from derivative transactions.

 

                 40-42, 49-53    88, 152, 176-177,
181, 184-185
   30   

Discussion of credit risk mitigation, including collateral held for all sources of credit risk.

 

                      88, 144-145, 152
Other Risks    31   

Description of ‘other risk’ types based on management’s classifications and discuss how each one is identified, governed, measured, and managed.

 

                      95-97, 108-110
   32   

Discuss publicly known risk events related to other risks.

 

   77                  79, 206-208

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

4

  Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

5

  Financial Highlights

5

  How We Performed

10

  Financial Results Overview

14

  How Our Businesses Performed

20

  Quarterly Results

21

  Balance Sheet Review

22

  Credit Portfolio Quality

26

  Capital Position

29

  Managing Risk

45

  Securitization and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

45

  Accounting Policies and Estimates

47

  Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
  INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

48

  Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet

49

  Interim Consolidated Statement of Income

50

  Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

51

  Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

52

  Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

53

  Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

80

  SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION
 

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATING PERFORMANCE

 

This MD&A is presented to enable readers to assess material changes in the financial condition and operating results of TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, compared with the corresponding periods shown. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in this Report to Shareholders and with the 2020 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes and 2020 MD&A. This MD&A is dated August 25, 2021. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars and have been primarily derived from the Bank’s 2020 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes or Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. Note that certain comparative amounts have been revised to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period. Additional information relating to the Bank, including the Bank’s 2020 Annual Information Form, is available on the Bank’s website at http://www.td.com, as well as on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com and on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov (EDGAR filers section).

 

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, the Bank (as defined in this document) makes written and/or oral forward-looking statements, including in this document, in other filings with Canadian regulators or the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in other communications. In addition, representatives of the Bank may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others. All such statements are made pursuant to the “safe harbour” provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements made in this document under the heading “How We Performed”, including under the sub-headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, and under the heading “Managing Risk”, and statements made in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“2020 MD&A”) in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report under the headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, for the Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking segments under headings “Key Priorities for 2021”, and for the Corporate segment, “Focus for 2021”, and in other statements regarding the Bank’s objectives and priorities for 2021 and beyond and strategies to achieve them, the regulatory environment in which the Bank operates, the Bank’s anticipated financial performance, and the potential economic, financial and other impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “plan”, “goal”, “target”, “may”, and “could”.

By their very nature, these forward-looking statements require the Bank to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, general and specific. Especially in light of the uncertainty related to the physical, financial, economic, political, and regulatory environments, such risks and uncertainties – many of which are beyond the Bank’s control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict – may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause, individually or in the aggregate, such differences include: strategic, credit, market (including equity, commodity, foreign exchange, interest rate, and credit spreads), operational (including technology, cyber security, and infrastructure), model, insurance, liquidity, capital adequacy, legal, regulatory compliance and conduct, reputational, environmental and social, and other risks. Examples of such risk factors include the economic, financial, and other impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; general business and economic conditions in the regions in which the Bank operates; geopolitical risk; the ability of the Bank to execute on long-term strategies and shorter-term key strategic priorities, including the successful completion of acquisitions and dispositions, business retention plans, and strategic plans; technology and cyber security risk (including cyber-attacks or data security breaches) on the Bank’s information technology, internet, network access or other voice or data communications systems or services; model risk; fraud to which the Bank is exposed; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to the Bank or its affiliates, including relating to the care and control of information, and other risks arising from the Bank’s use of third-party service providers; the impact of new and changes to, or application of, current laws and regulations, including without limitation tax laws, capital guidelines and liquidity regulatory guidance and the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime; regulatory oversight and compliance risk; increased competition from incumbents and new entrants (including Fintechs and big technology competitors); shifts in consumer attitudes and disruptive technology; environmental and social risk; exposure related to significant litigation and regulatory matters; ability of the Bank to attract, develop, and retain key talent; changes to the Bank’s credit ratings; changes in currency and interest rates (including the possibility of negative interest rates); increased funding costs and market volatility due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) transition risk; critical accounting estimates and changes to accounting standards, policies, and methods used by the Bank; existing and potential international debt crises; environmental and social risk; and the occurrence of natural and unnatural catastrophic events and claims resulting from such events. The Bank cautions that the preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors and other factors could also adversely affect the Bank’s results. For more detailed information, please refer to the “Risk Factors and Management” section of the 2020 MD&A, as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders and news releases (as applicable) related to any events or transactions discussed under the heading “Significant Acquisitions” or “Significant and Subsequent Events and Pending Acquisitions” in the relevant MD&A, which applicable releases may be found on www.td.com. All such factors, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements, should be considered carefully when making decisions with respect to the Bank. The Bank cautions readers not to place undue reliance on the Bank’s forward-looking statements.

Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this document are set out in the 2020 MD&A under the headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, for the Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking segments, “Key Priorities for 2021”, and for the Corporate segment, “Focus for 2021”, each as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders.

Any forward-looking statements contained in this document represent the views of management only as of the date hereof and are presented for the purpose of assisting the Bank’s shareholders and analysts in understanding the Bank’s financial position, objectives and priorities and anticipated financial performance as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Bank does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on its behalf, except as required under applicable securities legislation.

This document was reviewed by the Bank’s Audit Committee and was approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors, on the Audit Committee’s recommendation, prior to its release.

 

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TABLE 1:  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)

     For the three months ended       For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Results of operations

          

Total revenue

   $ 10,712     $ 10,228     $ 10,665     $ 31,752     $ 31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses – reported

     5,616       5,729       5,307       17,129       15,895  

Non-interest expenses – adjusted1

     5,576       5,691       5,244       17,011       15,692  

Net income – reported

     3,545       3,695       2,248       10,517       6,752  

Net income – adjusted1

     3,628       3,775       2,327       10,783       6,998  

Financial position (billions of Canadian dollars)

          

Total loans net of allowance for loan losses

   $ 719.2     $ 708.4     $ 721.4     $ 719.2     $ 721.4  

Total assets

         1,703.1           1,669.1           1,697.3           1,703.1           1,697.3  

Total deposits

     1,118.7       1,118.5       1,091.3       1,118.7       1,091.3  

Total equity

     99.9       94.5       92.5       99.9       92.5  

Total risk-weighted assets

     465.5       455.0       478.1       465.5       478.1  

Financial ratios

          

Return on common equity (ROE) – reported

     15.3  %      16.7  %      10.0  %      15.4  %      10.3  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted1,2

     15.6       17.1       10.4       15.8       10.7  

Return on tangible common equity (ROTCE)2

     20.8       23.0       13.7       21.2       14.3  

Return on tangible common equity – adjusted1,2

     20.9       23.1       13.9       21.4       14.4  

Efficiency ratio – reported

     52.4       56.0       49.8       53.9       50.0  

Efficiency ratio – adjusted1

     52.0       55.6       49.2       53.6       49.3  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses as a % of net average loans and acceptances3

     (0.02 )      (0.21 )      1.17       (0.02 )      1.16  

Common share information – reported (Canadian dollars)

          

Per share earnings

          

Basic

   $ 1.92     $ 2.00     $ 1.21     $ 5.69     $ 3.63  

Diluted

     1.92       1.99       1.21       5.68       3.62  

Dividends per share

     0.79       0.79       0.79       2.37       2.32  

Book value per share

     51.21       49.25       47.80       51.21       47.80  

Closing share price4

     82.95       84.50       59.27       82.95       59.27  

Shares outstanding (millions)

          

Average basic

     1,818.8       1,817.4       1,802.3       1,816.8       1,805.4  

Average diluted

     1,821.8       1,819.9       1,803.5       1,819.2       1,807.1  

End of period

     1,820.0       1,818.7       1,813.0       1,820.0       1,813.0  

Market capitalization (billions of Canadian dollars)

   $ 151.0     $ 153.7     $ 107.5     $ 151.0     $ 107.5  

Dividend yield5

     3.7  %      3.9  %      5.3  %      4.0  %      4.7  % 

Dividend payout ratio

     41.2       39.5       65.3       41.7       63.9  

Price-earnings ratio6

     9.8       10.9       11.5       9.8       11.5  

Total shareholder return (1 year)7

     44.4       52.1       (19.5 )      44.4       (19.5 ) 

Common share information – adjusted (Canadian dollars)1

          

Per share earnings

          

Basic

   $ 1.96     $ 2.04     $ 1.25     $ 5.83     $ 3.76  

Diluted

     1.96       2.04       1.25       5.83       3.76  

Dividend payout ratio

     40.2  %      38.7  %      63.0  %      40.6  %      61.6  % 

Price-earnings ratio6

     11.2       12.6       11.1       11.2       11.1  

Capital ratios

          

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio

     14.5  %      14.2  %      12.5  %      14.5  %      12.5  % 

Tier 1 Capital ratio

     15.9       15.4       13.8       15.9       13.8  

Total Capital ratio

     18.5       18.0       16.5       18.5       16.5  

Leverage ratio

     4.8       4.6       4.4       4.8       4.4  
1

Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the “How the Bank Reports” section of this document for an explanation of reported and adjusted results.

2

Metrics are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Return on Common Equity” and “Return on Tangible Common Equity” sections of this document for an explanation.

3

Excludes acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans.

4

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) closing market price.

5

Dividend yield is calculated as the dividend per common share divided by daily average closing stock price in the relevant period. Dividend per common share is derived as follows: a) by annualizing the dividend per common share for the quarter; and b) by annualizing the dividend per common share for the year-to-date.

6

Price-earnings ratio is calculated based on a trailing four quarters’ earnings per share (EPS).

7

Total shareholder return is calculated based on share price movement and dividends reinvested over a trailing one-year period.

 

 

HOW WE PERFORMED

CORPORATE OVERVIEW

The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). TD is the fifth largest bank in North America by assets and serves more than 26 million customers in three key businesses operating in a number of locations in financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the personal and business banking operations, wealth management services, and the Bank’s investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation (“Schwab”); and Wholesale Banking. TD also ranks among the world’s leading online financial services firms, with more than 15 million active online and mobile customers. TD had $1.7 trillion in assets on July 31, 2021. The Toronto-Dominion Bank trades under the symbol “TD” on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.

 

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ECONOMIC SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK

The global economy picked up speed in the second calendar quarter of this year as restrictions on activity were lifted in several countries. Virus developments are still the main factor driving the outlook, and disparity in vaccine distribution will continue to lead to differences in economic outcomes between countries. The more contagious Delta variant is a particular challenge for emerging markets (EMs), where vaccine distribution has lagged. As a result, economic momentum within advanced economies is likely to pull further ahead of EMs in the second half of this year. However, as long as the virus is circulating globally, the persistence or threat of constrained supply chains and pressure on prices is likely to limit global economic growth.

U.S. economic activity continues to improve. The economy grew by 6.5% (annualized) in the second calendar quarter and is now 0.8% larger than it was prior to the pandemic. Consumer spending led the way, up 11.8% annualized, growing at a double-digit pace for the second straight quarter. In addition to income supports provided in the American Rescue Plan, easing restrictions in high-contact service sectors such as transportation, recreation, and accommodation and food services contributed to the gain.

Business investment was also robust, led by 13% growth in equipment investment and 10.7% growth in intellectual property products (including software). The only major component of private spending to pull back in the quarter was investment in structures – both residential and non-residential. However, overall economic growth did not mirror the pace of business investment and household spending, as it was offset by a significant drawdown in already-lean inventories in the face of supply constraints and a rise in imports.

Supply side disruptions continue to restrain the American economic recovery. Shortages of key inputs have been particularly evident in the manufacturing sector. The combination of strong demand and production delays has led to historically low inventories relative to sales, especially in the auto industry. As supply constraints are alleviated, production growth is likely to pick up, in part to satisfy demand, but also to rebuild inventories.

The labor market continues to respond to demand and support economic improvement. In July, an estimated 943,000 jobs were added to payrolls, and the unemployment rate fell to 5.4%. This marks a significant shift relative to the peak unemployment rate of 14.8% fourteen months ago. However, there is plenty of room for further improvement, with the level of employment still 5.7 million (3.7%) below its pre-crisis level.

The Federal Reserve has maintained its policy interest rate at 0.00% to 0.25% and is continuing its commitment to purchase at least US$80 billion in Treasuries and US$40 billion in agency mortgage-back securities per month. However, it continues to express confidence that the economic recovery will remain above-trend through 2022. As such, TD Economics expects the Federal Reserve to signal a gradual tapering of its asset purchases later this year and to raise the federal funds rate in the fourth calendar quarter of 2022.

This expectation is contingent on virus developments. The resurgence in new COVID-19 cases is unlikely to lead to broad lockdowns or stringent restrictions on business activity given the progress on vaccination. However, it will continue to create uncertainty about the outlook, which may be manifested in a variety of ways, including more cautious consumer behavior, prolonged labor shortages, and pressure on wage growth. Coupled with pre-existing supply constraints in production domestically and globally, this is likely to result in inflation remaining elevated over the remainder of this year.

Canada’s economy significantly underperformed the U.S. in the second calendar quarter due to renewed restrictions across the country to curb the spread of COVID-19. Fortunately, high-frequency economic indicators point to the recovery picking up in June, as the economy re-opened and made further headway into July. While new strains of the virus are a concern, Canada’s successful vaccination campaign should help reduce the risk of a repeat in major disruptions to economic activity.

Likewise, the job market is rebounding from its April and May pullback, adding an estimated total of 324,000 positions through June and July. This lowered the unemployment rate to 7.5% in July. Canadian jobs are much closer to their pre-recession level than in the U.S. – just 1.3% below as of July.

The Canadian housing market continues to slow following a strong performance through the first calendar quarter of this year. Since March, Canadian home sales have dropped by 25%. Even so, the level of activity remains elevated relative to its pre-crisis level. Average home prices also dipped slightly in the second quarter. However, this is capturing a rebalancing of the market, as buyers shift away from larger single-family homes back towards lower-priced units. The housing market remains tight with a sales-to-new listings ratio still titled heavily in the favour of sellers. Moving forward, price growth is expected to be positive but more muted, allowing for some catch-up in income growth.

Inflation in Canada has not been as elevated as in the United States. This partly reflects a delayed reopening of business operations. Price growth is likely to move higher in the months ahead, as Canadians participate in the economic reopening and supply chain disruptions linger. As in the U.S., much of the near-term price pressure is expected to be transitory, with inflation moving back toward 2% over the course of 2022 as supply adjusts. However, Canada is susceptible to the same risks as other advanced economies of prolonged global supply disruptions and a slower return to economic normalization.

The Bank of Canada kept its overnight interest rate at 0.25% in June but further reduced the pace of its asset purchases from $3 billion to $2 billion per week. TD Economics expects the Bank of Canada to begin raising the overnight rate in the fourth calendar quarter of 2022, while the Canadian dollar is expected to remain in a range of 79-81 U.S. cents over the next two years.

THE BANK’S RESPONSE TO COVID-19

While economic conditions in Canada and the U.S. are steadily improving, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have an impact on economies around the world. Significant progress has been made on vaccination in the Bank’s North American footprint, but rates of vaccination vary considerably across regions, and as economies proceed with reopening plans, it remains uncertain how effective vaccines will be against new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more contagious or harmful. TD remains actively engaged with governments, supervisory agencies and public health authorities in the response to COVID-19, guided by the principles of supporting the well-being of its customers and colleagues and maintaining the Bank’s operational and financial resilience.

In fiscal 2020, the Bank offered several forms of direct financial assistance to customers experiencing financial hardship due to COVID-19, including deferral of loan payments. The bulk of this assistance has now largely run its course, except for deferrals of real estate secured loans in the U.S., where the original program allowed deferrals to be extended for up to 12 months. There have been few other customer requests for extensions. As of July 31, 2021, gross loan balances that remained subject to COVID-related deferral programs were approximately $0.04 billion in Canada ($0.04 billion as at April 30, 2021), primarily reflecting Small Business Banking and Commercial Lending portfolios, and US$1.0 billion in the United States (US$1.1 billion as at April 30, 2021), primarily in the Real Estate Secured Lending portfolio. Delinquency rates for customers that have exited deferral are higher than for the broader population but remain low in absolute terms, reflecting the continuation of government support and TD’s proactive outreach to clients. The Bank continues to provide advice and assistance to customers through its usual channels, TD Helps in Canada and TD Cares in the U.S. Any financial relief offered through these channels is not included in the balances disclosed above.

In addition to direct financial assistance, the Bank continues to support programs for individuals and businesses introduced by the Canadian and U.S. governments described below.

Canada Emergency Business Account Program

Under the Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) Program, with funding provided by Her Majesty in Right of Canada (the “Government of Canada”) and Export Development Canada (EDC) as the Government of Canada’s agent, the Bank provided eligible business banking customers with an interest-free, partially forgivable loan of up to $60,000 until December 31, 2022. If the loan is not repaid by December 31, 2022, it will be extended for an additional 3-year term bearing an interest rate of 5% per annum. The application window for new CEBA loans and expansion requests closed June 30, 2021. As of July 31, 2021, the Bank had

 

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provided approximately 211,000 customers (April 30, 2021 – 206,000) with CEBA loans and had funded approximately $11.5 billion (April 30, 2021 – $11.0 billion) in loans under the program.

U.S. Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, Paycheck Protection Program

Under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) implemented by the Small Business Administration (SBA), the Bank provides loans to small businesses to assist them in retaining workers, maintaining payroll, and covering other expenses. PPP loans have a 2-year or 5-year term, bear an interest rate of 1% per annum, and are 100% guaranteed by the SBA. The full principal amount of the loan and any accrued interest are eligible for forgiveness if the loan is used for qualifying expenses. The Bank will be paid by the SBA for any portion of the loan that is forgiven. As of July 31, 2021, the Bank had approximately 72,500 PPP loans outstanding (April 30, 2021 – 98,000) with a gross carrying amount of approximately US$6.3 billion (April 30, 2021 – US$9.8 billion). During the three months ended July 31, 2021, approximately 2,000 new PPP loans (US$0.2 billion) were originated (three months ended April 30, 2021 – 45,000 new PPP loans, US$3.4 billion) and approximately 27,500 PPP loans (US$3.7 billion) were forgiven (three months ended April 30, 2021 – 26,000 PPP loans, US$1.1 billion). PPP ended on May 31, 2021.

Other Programs

The Bank continues to work with federal Crown Corporations, including EDC and the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) to deliver various other guarantee and co-lending programs for the Bank’s clients. This includes the Highly Affected Sectors Credit Availability Program (HASCAP) Guarantee to provide support to Canadian businesses that have been highly affected by and are facing economic hardship as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic which launched in the second fiscal quarter. In addition, TD is working with Canada’s federal government to facilitate access to the Canada Recovery Benefit and Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy through Canada Revenue Agency direct deposit.

HOW THE BANK REPORTS

The Bank prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as “reported” results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures referred to as “adjusted” results to assess each of its businesses and to measure the Bank’s overall performance. The Bank believes that adjusted results provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank’s performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank removes “items of note”, from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance. The items of note are disclosed in Table 3. As explained, adjusted results differ from reported results determined in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted results, items of note, and related terms used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

The Bank’s U.S. strategic cards portfolio comprises agreements with certain U.S. retailers pursuant to which TD is the U.S. issuer of private label and co-branded consumer credit cards to the retailers’ U.S. customers. Under the terms of the individual agreements, the Bank and the retailers share in the profits generated by the relevant portfolios after the provision for credit losses (PCL). Under IFRS, TD is required to present the gross amount of revenue and PCL related to these portfolios in the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. The Corporate segment reflects the retailer program partners’ share of revenues and PCL, with an offsetting amount reflecting the partners’ net share recorded in Non-interest expenses. This results in no impact to the Corporate segment reported net income (loss). The U.S. Retail segment reflects only the portion of revenue and PCL attributable to TD under the agreements in its reported net income.

On October 6, 2020, the Bank acquired an approximately 13.5% stake in Schwab following the completion of Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade (“Schwab transaction”). The Bank accounts for its investment in Schwab using the equity method and reports its after-tax share of Schwab’s earnings with a one-month lag. The U.S. Retail segment reflects the Bank’s share of net income from its investment in Schwab. The Corporate segment net income (loss) includes amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction.

SIGNIFICANT ACQUISITIONS

The Bank completed two acquisitions during the third quarter of fiscal 2021:

Acquisition of Wells Fargo & Company’s Canadian Direct Equipment Finance Business

On May 1, 2021, the Bank acquired the Canadian Direct Equipment Finance business of Wells Fargo & Company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Canadian Retail segment.

Acquisition of Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC

On July 1, 2021, the Bank acquired Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC, a Chicago based quantitative fixed income trading company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Wholesale segment.

These acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations under the purchase method. The excess of accounting consideration over the fair value of tangible net assets acquired is allocated to other intangibles and goodwill. The purchase price allocation is subject to refinement during the measurement period and may be adjusted to reflect new information about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

 

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The following table provides the operating results on a reported basis for the Bank. 

 

TABLE 2:  OPERATING RESULTS – Reported1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    April 30
2021
    July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Net interest income

   $ 6,004     $ 5,835     $ 6,101      $ 17,869     $ 18,470  

Non-interest income

     4,708       4,393       4,564        13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

         10,712           10,228           10,665            31,752           31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      2,188        (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805        2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses

     5,616       5,729       5,307        17,129       15,895  

Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     4,297       4,435       2,365        12,667       7,326  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     922       962       445        2,711       1,354  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     170       222       328        561       780  

Net income – reported

     3,545       3,695       2,248        10,517       6,752  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       65       68        186       203  

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 3,489     $ 3,630     $ 2,180      $ 10,331     $ 6,549  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The following table provides a reconciliation between the Bank’s adjusted and reported results.

 

TABLE 3:  NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    April 30
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Operating results – adjusted

          

Net interest income

   $ 6,004     $ 5,835     $ 6,101     $ 17,869     $ 18,470  

Non-interest income

     4,708       4,393       4,564       13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

         10,712           10,228           10,665           31,752           31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses2

     5,576       5,691       5,244       17,011       15,692  

Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     4,337       4,473       2,428       12,785       7,529  

Provision for income taxes

     931       970       454       2,737       1,384  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade3

     222       272       353       735       853  

Net income – adjusted

     3,628       3,775       2,327       10,783       6,998  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       65       68       186       203  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

     3,572       3,710       2,259       10,597       6,795  

Pre-tax adjustments for items of note

          

Amortization of acquired intangibles4

     (68 )      (69 )      (63 )      (211 )      (201 ) 

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction5

     (24 )      (19 )      –       (81 )      –  

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone2

     –       –       (25 )      –       (75 ) 

Less: Impact of income taxes

          

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     (7 )      (7 )      (9 )      (23 )      (29 ) 

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction5

     (2 )      (1 )      –       (3 )      –  

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone

     –       –       –       –       (1 ) 

Total adjustments for items of note

     (83 )      (80 )      (79 )      (266 )      (246 ) 

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

   $ 3,489     $ 3,630     $ 2,180     $ 10,331     $ 6,549  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2

Adjusted non-interest expenses exclude the following items of note related to the Bank’s own asset acquisitions and business combinations:

  i.

Amortization of acquired intangibles – Q3 2021: $34 million, Q2 2021: $35 million, Q1 2021: $39 million, Q3 2020: $38 million, Q2 2020: $44 million, Q1 2020: $46 million. These charges are reported in the Corporate segment.

  ii.

The Bank’s own integration costs related to the Schwab transaction – Q3 2021: $6 million, Q2 2021: $3 million, Q1 2021: $1 million. These costs are reported in the Corporate segment.

  iii.

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone – Q3 2020: $25 million, Q2 2020: $26 million, Q1 2020: $24 million. These charges were reported in the Canadian Retail segment.

3

Adjusted share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade excludes the following items of note on an after-tax basis. The earnings impact of both items is reported in the Corporate segment:

  i.

Amortization of Schwab and TD Ameritrade-related acquired intangibles – Q3 2021: $34 million, Q2 2021: $34 million, Q1 2021: $35 million, Q3 2020: $25 million, Q2 2020: $24 million, Q1 2020: $24 million; and

  ii.

The Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade – Q3 2021: $18 million, Q2 2021: $16 million, Q1 2021: $37 million.

4

Amortization of acquired intangibles relates to intangibles acquired as a result of asset acquisitions and business combinations, including the after-tax amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles relating to the Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade, both reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.

5

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction include the Bank’s own integration costs, as well as the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade on an after-tax basis, both reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.

 

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TABLE 4:  RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE1

 

                                                                                                   
(Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
     April 30
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
 

Basic earnings per share – reported

   $ 1.92      $ 2.00      $ 1.21      $ 5.69      $ 3.63  

Adjustments for items of note2

     0.04        0.04        0.04        0.14        0.13  

Basic earnings per share – adjusted

   $ 1.96      $ 2.04      $ 1.25      $ 5.83      $ 3.76  

Diluted earnings per share – reported

   $ 1.92      $ 1.99      $ 1.21      $ 5.68      $ 3.62  

Adjustments for items of note2

     0.04        0.04        0.04        0.14        0.14  

Diluted earnings per share – adjusted

   $     1.96      $     2.04      $     1.25      $     5.83      $     3.76  

 

1

EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Numbers may not add due to rounding.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

 

TABLE 5:  AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLES, NET OF INCOME TAXES1

 

                                                                                                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
     April 30
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
 

TD Bank, National Association (TD Bank, N.A.)

   $ 5      $ 8      $ 10      $ 22      $ 41  

Schwab and TD Ameritrade2

     34        34        25        103        73  

MBNA Canada

     7        6        6        20        20  

Aeroplan

     6        7        4        19        13  

Other

     9        7        9        24        25  
     61        62        54        188        172  

Software and asset servicing rights

     109        107        133        326        382  

Amortization of intangibles, net of income taxes

   $     170      $     169      $     187      $     514      $     554  

 

1

Amortization of intangibles, with the exception of software and asset servicing rights, is included as items of note. For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

2

Included in Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade.

Return on Common Equity

The consolidated Bank ROE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. The consolidated Bank adjusted ROE is calculated as adjusted net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. Adjusted ROE is a non-GAAP financial measure as it is not a defined term under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

The Bank’s methodology for allocating capital to its business segments is largely aligned with the common equity capital requirements under Basel III. Capital allocated to the business segments is based on 9% Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital in fiscal 2021. Capital allocated to the business segments was decreased to 9% CET1 Capital effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

 

TABLE 6:  RETURN ON COMMON EQUITY

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Average common equity

   $     90,626     $     89,069     $     86,794     $     89,627     $     84,677  

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

     3,489       3,630       2,180       10,331       6,549  

Items of note, net of income taxes1

     83       80       79       266       246  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

   $ 3,572     $ 3,710     $ 2,259     $ 10,597     $ 6,795  

Return on common equity – reported

     15.3  %      16.7  %      10.0  %      15.4  %      10.3  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted

     15.6       17.1       10.4       15.8       10.7  

 

1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

Return on Tangible Common Equity

Tangible common equity (TCE) is calculated as common shareholders’ equity less goodwill, imputed goodwill and intangibles on the investments in Schwab and TD Ameritrade and other acquired intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. ROTCE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders after adjusting for the after-tax amortization of acquired intangibles, which are treated as an item of note, as a percentage of average TCE. Adjusted ROTCE is calculated using reported net income available to common shareholders, adjusted for all items of note, as a percentage of average TCE. Adjusted ROTCE provides a useful measure of the performance of the Bank’s income producing assets, independent of whether they were acquired or developed internally. TCE, ROTCE, and adjusted ROTCE are each non-GAAP financial measures and are not defined terms under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

 

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TABLE 7:  RETURN ON TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   

For the three months ended

    For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Average common equity

   $     90,626     $     89,069     $     86,794     $     89,627     $     84,677  

Average goodwill

     16,056       16,320       17,534       16,395       17,327  

Average imputed goodwill and intangibles on investments in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     6,485       6,670       4,184       6,695       4,158  

Average other acquired intangibles1

     419       366       492       404       529  

Average related deferred tax liabilities

     (171 )      (167 )      (264 )      (171 )      (263 ) 

Average tangible common equity

     67,837       65,880       64,848       66,304       62,926  

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

     3,489       3,630       2,180       10,331       6,549  

Amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes2

     61       62       54       188       172  

Net income available to common shareholders adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes

     3,550       3,692       2,234       10,519       6,721  
           

Other items of note, net of income taxes2

     22       18       25       78       74  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

   $ 3,572     $ 3,710     $ 2,259     $ 10,597     $ 6,795  

Return on tangible common equity

     20.8  %      23.0  %      13.7  %      21.2  %      14.3  % 

Return on tangible common equity – adjusted

     20.9       23.1       13.9       21.4       14.4  
1

Excludes intangibles relating to software and asset servicing rights.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

 

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS OVERVIEW

Performance Summary

Outlined below is an overview of the Bank’s performance for the third quarter of 2021. Shareholder performance indicators help guide and benchmark the Bank’s accomplishments. For the purposes of this analysis, the Bank utilizes adjusted earnings, which excludes items of note from the reported results that are prepared in accordance with IFRS. Reported and adjusted results and items of note are explained in the “How the Bank Reports” section of this document. In addition, a general economic update and a summary of the Bank’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic are explained in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

•  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended July 31, 2021, increased 55% from the same period last year.

•  

Adjusted ROTCE for the nine months ended July 31, 2021, was 21.4%.

•  

For the twelve months ended July 31, 2021, the total shareholder return was 44.4% compared to the Canadian peer1 average of 56.0%.

Net Income

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported net income for the quarter was $3,545 million, an increase of $1,297 million, or 58%, compared with the third quarter last year. The increase reflects lower PCL and higher revenues, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses and higher insurance claims. Adjusted net income for the quarter was $3,628 million, an increase of $1,301 million, or 56%.

By segment, the increase in reported net income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $862 million and an increase in U.S. Retail of $622 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $112 million and a higher net loss in the Corporate segment of $75 million.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Reported net income for the quarter decreased $150 million, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter. The decrease reflects higher insurance claims and higher PCL, partially offset by higher revenues and lower non-interest expenses. Adjusted net income for the quarter decreased $147 million, or 4%.

By segment, the decrease in reported net income reflects a decrease in Canadian Retail of $57 million, a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $53 million, a decrease in U.S. Retail of $21 million, and a higher net loss in the Corporate segment of $19 million.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported net income of $10,517 million increased $3,765 million, or 56%, compared with the same period last year. The increase reflects lower PCL and lower insurance claims, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. Adjusted net income was $10,783 million, an increase of $3,785 million, or 54%, compared with the same period last year.

By segment, the increase in reported net income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $2,120 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $1,456 million, and an increase in Wholesale Banking of $218 million, partially offset by a higher net loss in the Corporate segment of $29 million.

Net Interest Income

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported net interest income for the quarter was $6,004 million, a decrease of $97 million, or 2%, compared with the third quarter last year. The decrease reflects lower margins in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by volume growth in the personal and commercial banking businesses and higher trading net interest income.

By segment, the decrease in reported net interest income reflects a decrease in U.S. Retail of $266 million and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $66 million, partially offset by an increase in Canadian Retail of $134 million and an increase in Wholesale Banking of $101 million.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Reported net interest income for the quarter increased $169 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting the effect of more days in the third quarter and volume growth, partially offset by lower margins and the impact of foreign exchange translation.

By segment, the increase in reported net interest income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $171 million and an increase in U.S. Retail of $40 million, partially offset by a decrease in Corporate segment of $26 million and a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $16 million.

 

1 

Canadian peers include Bank of Montreal, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Royal Bank of Canada, and The Bank of Nova Scotia.

 

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Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported net interest income was $17,869 million, a decrease of $601 million, or 3%, compared with the same period last year. The decrease reflects lower margins in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by volume growth in the personal and commercial banking businesses and higher trading net interest income.

By segment, the decrease in reported net interest income reflects a decrease in U.S. Retail of $792 million, a decrease in Canadian Retail of $184 million, and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $185 million, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $560 million.

Non-Interest Income

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported non-interest income for the quarter was $4,708 million, an increase of $144 million, or 3%, compared with the third quarter last year. The increase reflects higher fee-based revenue in the banking and wealth businesses, higher insurance volumes, and higher other revenue and advisory fees in Wholesale Banking, partially offset by lower wholesale trading revenue.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $419 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $96 million, and an increase in the Corporate segment of $44 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $415 million.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Reported non-interest income for the quarter increased $315 million, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter. The increase primarily reflects prior quarter premium rebates for customers in the insurance business, and higher fee-based revenue in the banking and wealth businesses, partially offset by lower wholesale trading revenue.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $346 million and an increase in U.S Retail of $28 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $58 million, and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $1 million.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported non-interest income was $13,883 million, an increase of $551 million, or 4%, compared with the same period last year. The increase reflects higher transaction-based revenue in the wealth business, higher fee-based revenue in the wealth and banking businesses, higher underwriting and advisory fees, higher valuation of certain investments in the U.S. Retail segment, and higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities. These were partially offset by lower wholesale trading revenue, premium rebates for customers in the insurance business, and a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in insurance claims.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest income reflects an increase in Canadian Retail of $866 million, an increase in U.S. Retail of $215 million, and an increase in the Corporate segment of $184 million, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $714 million.

Provision for Credit Losses

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

PCL for the quarter was a recovery of $37 million, lower by $2,225 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired was $242 million, a decrease of $589 million, primarily reflecting the continued impact of government economic support programs in the consumer lending portfolios and prior year credit migration in the commercial and Wholesale lending portfolios. PCL – performing was a recovery of $279 million, lower by $1,636 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and allowance release this quarter, largely related to improved credit conditions. Total PCL for the quarter as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.02%.

By segment, PCL was lower by $993 million in U.S. Retail, by $851 million in Canadian Retail, by $260 million in the Corporate segment, and by $121 million in Wholesale Banking.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

PCL was a recovery of $37 million, compared with a recovery of $377 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired decreased by $139 million, primarily reflected in the consumer and commercial lending portfolios. PCL – performing was a recovery of $279 million, compared with a recovery of $758 million in the prior quarter, reflecting a continued improvement in credit conditions. Total PCL for the quarter as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.02%.

By segment, PCL was higher by $137 million in Canadian Retail, by $117 million in U.S. Retail, by $65 million in Wholesale Banking, and by $21 million in the Corporate segment.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

PCL was a recovery of $101 million, lower by $6,426 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was $1,089 million, a decrease of $1,515 million, primarily reflecting the continued impact of government economic support programs in the consumer lending portfolios and prior year credit migration in the Wholesale lending portfolio. PCL – performing was a recovery of $1,190 million, lower by $4,911 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year, and allowance release this year, largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.02%.

By segment, PCL was lower by $2,527 million in U.S. Retail, by $2,290 million in Canadian Retail, by $1,054 million in the Corporate segment, and by $555 million in Wholesale Banking.

 

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TABLE 8:  PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      
July 31
2021
 
 
   
April 30
2021
 
 
   
July 31
2020
 
 
    
July 31
2021
 
 
   
July 31
2020
 
 

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 3 (impaired)

           

Canadian Retail

   $       154     $       191     $       372      $       512     $     1,057  

U.S. Retail

     63       117       290        370       850  

Wholesale Banking

     –       12       52        22       298  

Corporate2

     25       61       117        185       399  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 3

     242       381       831        1,089       2,604  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 1 and Stage 2 (performing)

           

Canadian Retail

     (54 )      (228 )      579        (307 )      1,438  

U.S. Retail

     (159 )      (330 )      607        (544 )      1,503  

Wholesale Banking

     2       (75 )      71        (63 )      216  

Corporate2

     (68 )      (125 )      100        (276 )      564  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses – Stage 1 and Stage 2

     (279 )      (758 )      1,357        (1,190 )      3,721  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

   $ (37 )    $ (377 )    $ 2,188      $ (101 )    $ 6,325  

 

1

Includes PCL for off-balance sheet instruments.

2

Includes PCL on the retailer program partners’ share of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio.

Insurance claims and related expenses

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter were $836 million, an increase of $31 million, or 4%, compared with the third quarter last year reflecting higher current year claims from business growth, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter increased $395 million, or 90%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher current year claims, less favourable prior years’ claims development, an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in non-interest income, and more severe weather-related events.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Insurance claims and related expenses were $2,057 million, a decrease of $199 million, or 9%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income, lower current year claims, more favourable prior years’ claims development, and fewer severe weather-related events.

Non-Interest Expenses and Efficiency Ratio

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported non-interest expenses were $5,616 million, an increase of $309 million, or 6%, compared with the third quarter last year, mainly due to an increase in the retailer program partners’ net share of the profits from the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, primarily as a result of lower PCL. Non-interest expenses also reflect higher employee-related expenses and higher spend supporting business growth, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation and prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition, which collectively accounted for approximately 1% of the increase. Adjusted non-interest expenses were $5,576 million, an increase of $332 million, or 6%.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest expenses reflects an increase in the Corporate segment of $256 million and an increase in Canadian Retail of $215 million, partially offset by a decrease in U.S. Retail of $128 million and a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $34 million.

The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 52.4% compared to 49.8% in the third quarter last year. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 52.0%, compared with 49.2% in the third quarter last year.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Reported non-interest expenses for the quarter decreased $113 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter. Adjusted non-interest expenses decreased $115 million, or 2%, primarily reflecting lower employee-related expenses and store optimization costs in the prior quarter.

By segment, the decrease in reported non-interest expenses reflects a decrease in U.S. Retail of $76 million, a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $70 million, and a decrease in the Corporate segment of $26 million, partially offset by an increase in Canadian Retail of $59 million.

The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 52.4% compared with 56.0% in the prior quarter. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 52.0%, compared with 55.6% in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Reported non-interest expenses of $17,129 million increased $1,234 million, or 8%, compared with the same period last year, mainly due to an increase in the retailer program partners’ net share of the profits from the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, primarily as a result of lower PCL. Non-interest expenses also reflect higher employee-related expenses and store optimization costs, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation and prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition, which collectively accounted for approximately 2% of the increase. On an adjusted basis, non-interest expenses were $17,011 million, an increase of $1,319 million, or 8%.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest expenses reflects an increase in the Corporate segment of $905 million, an increase in Canadian Retail of $334 million, and an increase in Wholesale Banking of $114 million, partially offset by a decrease in U.S. Retail of $119 million.

The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 53.9%, compared with 50.0% in the same period last year. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 53.6%, compared with 49.3% in the same period last year.

 

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Income Taxes

As discussed in the “How the Bank Reports” section of this document, the Bank adjusts its reported results to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. As such, the provision for income taxes is stated on a reported and an adjusted basis.

The Bank’s effective income tax rate on a reported basis was 21.5% for the current quarter, compared with 18.8% in the third quarter last year and 21.7% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase primarily reflects the impact of higher pre-tax income. The quarter-over-quarter decrease mainly reflects the impact of lower pre-tax income.

The Bank’s adjusted effective tax rate was 21.5% for the quarter, higher than 18.7% in the third quarter last year and lower than 21.7% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase primarily reflects the impact of higher pre-tax income. The quarter-over-quarter decrease mainly reflects the impact of lower pre-tax income.

 

TABLE 9: INCOME TAXES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Income taxes at Canadian statutory income tax rate

   $ 1,128        26.3  %    $ 1,164        26.3  %    $ 624        26.4  %    $ 3,325        26.3  %    $ 1,932        26.4  % 

Increase (decrease) resulting from:

                         

Dividends received

     (30 )       (0.7 )      (31 )       (0.7 )      (30 )       (1.3 )      (92 )       (0.7 )      (90 )       (1.2 ) 

Rate differentials on international operations1

     (186 )       (4.3 )      (181 )       (4.1 )      (136 )       (5.8 )      (548 )       (4.3 )      (517 )       (7.1 ) 

Other

     10        0.2       10        0.2       (13 )       (0.5 )      26        0.1       29        0.4  

Provision for income taxes and effective income tax rate – reported

   $ 922        21.5  %    $ 962        21.7  %    $ 445        18.8  %    $ 2,711        21.4  %    $ 1,354        18.5  % 

Total adjustments for items of note2

     9                8                9                26                30           

Provision for income taxes and effective income tax rate – adjusted3,4

   $     931        21.5  %    $     970        21.7  %    $     454        18.7  %    $   2,737        21.4  %    $   1,384        18.4  % 

 

1

These amounts reflect tax credits as well as international business mix.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

3

The tax effect for each item of note is calculated using the statutory income tax rate of the applicable legal entity.

4

Adjusted effective income tax rate is the adjusted provision for income taxes before other taxes as a percentage of adjusted net income before taxes.

Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate on U.S. Retail Segment Translated Earnings

The following table reflects the estimated impact of foreign currency translation on key U.S. Retail segment income statement items.

 

TABLE 10: IMPACT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE ON U.S. RETAIL SEGMENT TRANSLATED EARNINGS

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31, 2021 vs.

July 31, 2020

Increase (Decrease)

   

July 31, 2021 vs.

July 31, 2020

Increase (Decrease)

 

U.S. Retail Bank

    

Total revenue

             $ (301 )          $ (608 ) 

Non-interest expenses

     (170 )      (359 ) 

Net income – after-tax

     (123 )      (242 ) 

Share of net income from investment in Schwab1

     (25 )      (43 ) 

U.S. Retail segment net income

     (148 )      (285 ) 

Earnings per share (Canadian dollars)

    

Basic

             $ (0.08 )          $ (0.16 ) 

Diluted

     (0.08 )      (0.16 ) 

 

1

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and the foreign exchange impact are reported with a one-month lag.

 

Average foreign exchange rate (equivalent of CAD $1.00)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

    

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

 

U.S. dollar

   $ 0.814      $ 0.731      $ 0.795      $ 0.739  

 

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HOW OUR BUSINESSES PERFORMED

For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under three key business segments: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the personal and business banking operations, wealth management services, and the Bank’s investment in Schwab; and Wholesale Banking. The Bank’s other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.

Results of each business segment reflect revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities generated by the businesses in that segment. Where applicable, the Bank measures and evaluates the performance of each segment based on adjusted results and ROE, and for those segments, the Bank indicates that the measure is adjusted. For further details, refer to the “How We Performed” section of this document including the Bank’s response to COVID-19, the “Business Focus” section in the Bank’s 2020 MD&A, and Note 29 Segmented Information of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2020.

PCL related to performing (Stage 1 and Stage 2) and impaired (Stage 3) financial assets, loan commitments, and financial guarantees is recorded within the respective segment.

Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB), which means that the value of non-taxable or tax-exempt income, including certain dividends, is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value. Using TEB allows the Bank to measure income from all securities and loans consistently and makes for a more meaningful comparison of net interest income with similar institutions. The TEB increase to net interest income and provision for income taxes reflected in Wholesale Banking’s results are reversed in the Corporate segment. The TEB adjustment for the quarter was $37 million, compared with $37 million in the prior quarter and $47 million in the third quarter last year.

Share of net income from investment in Schwab is reported in the U.S. Retail segment. Amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction are recorded in the Corporate segment.

 

TABLE 11:  CANADIAN RETAIL

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net interest income

   $ 3,044     $ 2,873     $ 2,910     $ 8,895     $ 9,079  

Non-interest income

     3,535       3,189       3,116       10,091       9,225  

Total revenue

     6,579       6,062       6,026       18,986       18,304  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     154       191       372       512       1,057  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (54 )      (228 )      579       (307 )      1,438  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     100       (37 )      951       205       2,495  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses – reported

     2,748       2,689       2,533       8,091       7,757  

Non-interest expenses – adjusted1

     2,748       2,689       2,508       8,091       7,682  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – reported

     770       787       474       2,289       1,572  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – adjusted1

     770       787       474       2,289       1,573  

Net income – reported

     2,125       2,182       1,263       6,344       4,224  

Net income – adjusted1

   $ 2,125     $ 2,182     $ 1,288     $ 6,344     $ 4,298  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Return on common equity – reported2

     47.6  %      51.3  %      28.3  %      48.3  %      31.0  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted1,2

     47.6       51.3       28.8       48.3       31.5  

Net interest margin (including on securitized assets)

     2.61       2.61       2.68       2.62       2.82  

Efficiency ratio – reported

     41.8       44.4       42.0       42.6       42.4  

Efficiency ratio – adjusted1

     41.8       44.4       41.6       42.6       42.0  

Assets under administration (billions of Canadian dollars)

   $ 538     $ 514     $ 434     $ 538     $ 434  

Assets under management (billions of Canadian dollars)

     420       397       366       420       366  

Number of Canadian retail branches

     1,073       1,085       1,087       1,073       1,087  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         41,763           41,064           40,652           41,181           40,921  

 

1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

2

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Canadian Retail reported net income for the quarter was $2,125 million, an increase of $862 million, or 68%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income increased $837 million, or 65%. The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the quarter was 47.6%, compared with 28.3% and 28.8%, respectively, in the third quarter last year.

Canadian Retail revenue is derived from the personal and business banking, wealth, and insurance businesses. Revenue for the quarter was $6,579 million, an increase of $553 million, or 9%, compared with the third quarter last year.

Net interest income was $3,044 million, an increase of $134 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting volume growth, partially offset by lower deposit margins. Average loan volumes increased $33 billion, or 7%, reflecting 8% growth in personal loans and 7% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $52 billion, or 13%, reflecting 10% growth in personal deposits, 19% growth in business deposits, and 15% growth in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.61%, a decrease of 7 bps, reflecting changes to balance sheet mix.

Non-interest income was $3,535 million, an increase of $419 million, or 13%, reflecting higher fee-based revenue in the banking and wealth businesses, and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in insurance claims.

Assets under administration (AUA) were $538 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of $104 billion, or 24%, and Assets under management (AUM) were $420 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of $54 billion, or 15%, compared with the third quarter last year, both reflecting market appreciation and new asset growth.

PCL was $100 million, a decrease of $851 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired for the quarter was $154 million, a decrease of $218 million, or 59%, across the consumer and commercial lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of $54 million, lower by $633 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this quarter largely related to improved credit conditions. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.08%, a decrease of 78 bps compared with the third quarter last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 14  


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Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter were $836 million, an increase of $31 million, or 4%, compared with the third quarter last year reflecting higher current year claims from business growth, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income.

Reported non-interest expenses for the quarter were $2,748 million, an increase of $215 million, or 8%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting higher spend supporting business growth, including volume-driven and employee-related expenses, and technology and marketing costs, partially offset by prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition. On an adjusted basis, non-interest expenses increased $240 million, or 10%, compared with the third quarter last year.

The reported and adjusted efficiency ratio for the quarter was 41.8%, compared with 42.0% and 41.6%, respectively, in the third quarter last year.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Canadian Retail net income of $2,125 million decreased $57 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher insurance claims, PCL and non-interest expenses, partially offset by revenue growth. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 47.6%, compared with 51.3%, in the prior quarter.

Revenue increased $517 million, or 9%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased $171 million, or 6%, largely reflecting volume growth and the effect of more days in the third quarter. Average loan volumes increased $13 billion, or 3%, reflecting 2% growth in personal loans and 5% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $11 billion, or 3%, reflecting 2% growth in personal deposits, 4% growth in business deposits, and a 2% decrease in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.61%, flat to the prior quarter.

Non-interest income increased $346 million, or 11%, reflecting higher fee-based revenue in the wealth and banking businesses, prior quarter premium rebates for customers in the insurance business, and an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, partially offset by lower transaction revenue in the wealth business.

AUA increased $24 billion, or 5%, and AUM increased $23 billion, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting market appreciation and new asset growth.

PCL was $100 million, compared with a recovery of $37 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired decreased $37 million, or 19%, primarily reflected in the commercial lending portfolio. PCL – performing was a recovery of $54 million compared with a recovery of $228 million in the prior quarter, reflecting continued improvement in credit conditions. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.08%, an increase of 11 bps.

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter increased $395 million, or 90%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher current year claims, less favourable prior years’ claims development, an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in non-interest income, and more severe weather-related events.

Non-interest expenses increased $59 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting higher volume-driven and employee-related expenses.

The efficiency ratio was 41.8%, compared with 44.4%, in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Canadian Retail reported net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $6,344 million, an increase of $2,120 million, or 50%, compared with same period last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income increased $2,046 million, or 48%. The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the period was 48.3%, compared with 31.0% and 31.5%, respectively, in the same period last year.

Revenue for the period was $18,986 million, an increase of $682 million, or 4%, compared with same period last year. Net interest income decreased $184 million, or 2%, reflecting lower deposit margins, partially offset by volume growth. Average loan volumes increased $23 billion, or 5%, reflecting 6% growth in personal loans and 4% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $66 billion, or 18%, reflecting 13% growth in personal deposits, 24% growth in business deposits, and 28% growth in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.62%, a decrease of 20 bps, reflecting lower rates and changes to balance sheet mix.

Non-interest income increased $866 million, or 9%, reflecting higher transaction and fee-based revenue in the wealth and banking businesses and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in insurance claims and the impact of premium rebates for customers in the insurance business.

PCL was $205 million, a decrease of $2,290 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was $512 million, a decrease of $545 million, or 52%, primarily in the consumer and commercial lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of $307 million, lower by $1,745 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and an allowance release this year largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.06%, a decrease of 70 bps.

Insurance claims and related expenses were $2,057 million, a decrease of $199 million, or 9%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income, lower current year claims, more favourable prior years’ claims development, and fewer severe weather-related events.

Reported non-interest expenses were $8,091 million, an increase of $334 million, or 4%, compared with the same period last year. The increase primarily reflects higher spend supporting business growth, including volume-driven and employee-related expenses and technology costs, partially offset by prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition. On an adjusted basis, non-interest expenses increased $409 million or 5%.

The reported and adjusted efficiency ratios for the period were 42.6%, compared with 42.4% and 42.0%, respectively, for the same period last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 15  


Table of Contents

TABLE 12:  U.S. RETAIL

 

(millions of dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
Canadian Dollars   

July 31

2021

    April 30
2021
   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net interest income

   $         1,990     $         1,950     $         2,256     $         5,971     $         6,763  

Non-interest income

     691       663       595       2,007       1,792  

Total revenue

     2,681       2,613       2,851       7,978       8,555  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     63       117       290       370       850  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (159 )      (330 )      607       (544 )      1,503  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (96 )      (213 )      897       (174 )      2,353  

Non-interest expenses

     1,518       1,594       1,646       4,800       4,919  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     161       162       (48 )      393       (120 ) 

U.S. Retail Bank net income

     1,098       1,070       356       2,959       1,403  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade1,2

     197       246       317       652       752  

Net income

   $ 1,295     $ 1,316     $ 673     $ 3,611     $ 2,155  

U.S. Dollars

                                        

Net interest income

   $ 1,619     $ 1,548     $ 1,648     $ 4,746     $ 4,995  

Non-interest income

     561       528       437       1,596       1,331  

Total revenue

     2,180       2,076       2,085       6,342       6,326  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     53       91       211       291       627  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (127 )      (264 )      444       (435 )      1,085  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (74 )      (173 )      655       (144 )      1,712  

Non-interest expenses

     1,233       1,267       1,205       3,813       3,633  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     130       129       (35 )      314       (83 ) 

U.S. Retail Bank net income

     891       853       260       2,359       1,064  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade1,2

     161       194       230       516       556  

Net income

   $ 1,052     $ 1,047     $ 490     $ 2,875     $ 1,620  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Return on common equity3

     13.8  %      13.9  %      6.7  %      12.5  %      7.3  % 

Net interest margin4

     2.16       2.15       2.50       2.18       2.83  

Efficiency ratio

     56.6       61.0       57.8       60.1       57.4  

Assets under administration (billions of U.S. dollars)

   $ 29     $ 27     $ 23     $ 29     $ 23  

Assets under management (billions of U.S. dollars)

     41       44       40       41       40  

Number of U.S. retail stores

     1,142       1,141       1,220       1,142       1,220  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

     25,047       25,892       26,408       25,756       26,353  

 

1

The Bank’s share of Schwab’s and TD Ameritrade’s earnings is reported with a one-month lag. Refer to Note 7 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

2

The after-tax amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade are recorded in the Corporate segment.

3

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

4

Net interest margin excludes the impact related to sweep deposits arrangements and the impact of intercompany deposits and cash collateral. In addition, the value of tax-exempt interest income is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

U.S. Retail net income for the quarter was $1,295 million (US$1,052 million), an increase of $622 million (US$562 million), or 92% (115% in U.S. dollars) compared with the third quarter last year. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 13.8%, compared with 6.7%, in the third quarter last year.

U.S. Retail net income includes contributions from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab. Net income for the quarter from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab was $1,098 million (US$891 million) and $197 million (US$161 million), respectively.

The contribution from Schwab of US$161 million decreased US$69 million, or 30%, compared with the contribution from TD Ameritrade in the third quarter last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income of US$891 million increased US$631 million, primarily reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher expenses.

U.S. Retail Bank revenue is derived from the personal and business banking and wealth management businesses. Revenue for the quarter was US$2,180 million, an increase of US$95 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year. Net interest income decreased US$29 million, or 2%, as lower deposit margins more than offset growth in deposit volumes and higher income from PPP loans, including accelerated fee amortization from loan forgiveness. Net interest margin was 2.16%, a decrease of 34 bps, reflecting continued deposit margin compression and balance sheet mix. Non-interest income increased US$124 million, or 28%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting fee income growth from increased customer activity, and lower losses on low-income housing investments.

Average loan volumes decreased US$9 billion, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year. Personal loans decreased 1%, primarily reflecting lower home equity and credit card balances. Business loans decreased 8%, reflecting paydowns and lower line usage on commercial loans, partially offset by higher average PPP loan volumes. Average deposit volumes increased US$35 billion, or 10%, reflecting an 18% increase in personal deposits, a 13% increase in business deposits, and a 3% increase in sweep deposits.

AUA were US$29 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$6 billion, or 26%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting net asset growth. AUM were US$41 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$1 billion, or 3%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting market appreciation, partially offset by net asset outflows.

PCL for the quarter was a recovery of US$74 million, lower by US$729 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired was US$53 million, a decrease of US$158 million, or 75%, primarily reflected in the consumer lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$127 million, lower by US$571 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this quarter largely related to improved credit conditions. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.18%, lower by 169 bps, compared with the third quarter last year.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were US$1,233 million, an increase of US$28 million, or 2%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting higher investment in the business and employee-related expenses, partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 56.6%, compared with 57.8%, in the third quarter last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 16  


Table of Contents

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

U.S. Retail net income of $1,295 million (US$1,052 million) decreased CAD$21 million (increased US$5 million). The annualized ROE for the quarter was 13.8%, compared with 13.9% in the prior quarter.

The contribution from Schwab of US$161 million decreased US$33 million, or 17%, reflecting lower earnings.

U.S. Retail Bank net income of US$891 million increased US$38 million, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting higher revenue and lower expenses, partially offset by a smaller recovery of credit losses.

Revenue for the quarter increased US$104 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased US$71 million, or 5%, reflecting the effect of more days in the third quarter, higher average deposit volume excluding sweep deposits, and accelerated fee amortization from PPP loan forgiveness, partially offset by continued deposit margin compression. Net interest margin was 2.16%, an increase of 1 bps. Non-interest income increased US$33 million, or 6%, primarily reflecting higher fee income growth from increased customer activity, and lower losses on low-income housing investments.

Average loan volumes decreased US$3 billion, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter. Personal loans decreased 1%, primarily reflecting lower home equity and residential mortgage balances. Business loans decreased 2%, primarily reflecting paydowns, lower line usage on commercial loans, and a decline in PPP loan volumes from forgiveness. Average deposit volumes were flat compared with the prior quarter reflecting a 3% increase in personal and business deposits, offset by a 5% decrease in sweep deposits.

AUA were US$29 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$2 billion, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting net asset growth. AUM were US$41 billion as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of US$3 billion, or 7%, reflecting net asset outflows, partially offset by market appreciation.

PCL was a recovery of US$74 million compared with a recovery of US$173 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired decreased US$38 million, or 42%, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$127 million, compared with a recovery of US$264 million in the prior quarter, reflecting continued improvement in credit conditions. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.18%, higher by 23 bps.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were US$1,233 million, a decrease of US$34 million, or 3%, primarily reflecting store optimization costs in the prior quarter, partially offset by more days in the quarter.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 56.6%, compared with 61.0% in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

U.S. Retail net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021, was $3,611 million (US$2,875 million), an increase of $1,456 million (US$1,255 million), or 68% (77% in U.S. dollars), compared with the same period last year. The annualized ROE for the period was 12.5%, compared with 7.3%, in the same period last year. Net income from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab was $2,959 million (US$2,359 million) and $652 million (US$516 million), respectively.

The contribution from Schwab was US$516 million, a decrease of US$40 million, or 7%, compared with the contribution from TD Ameritrade for the same period last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income for the period was US$2,359 million, an increase of US$1,295 million, or 122%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher non-interest income, partially offset by lower net interest income and higher expenses.

Revenue for the period was US$6,342 million, an increase of US$16 million compared with same period last year. Net interest income decreased US$249 million, or 5%, as lower deposit margins more than offset growth in deposit volume and higher income from PPP loans, including accelerated fee amortization from loan forgiveness. Net interest margin was 2.18%, a decrease of 65 bps, primarily reflecting deposit margin compression and balance sheet mix. Non-interest income increased US$265 million, or 20%, reflecting fee income growth from increased customer activity, lower losses on low-income housing investments, higher valuation of certain investments, and higher gains on the sale of mortgage loans.

Average loan volumes increased US$1 billion compared with the same period last year. Personal loans decreased 1%, as growth in residential mortgages and auto loans was offset by historically high payment rates on credit cards and decline in home equity. Business loans increased 1%, as higher PPP originations were partially offset by paydowns and lower line usage on commercial loans, and PPP loan forgiveness. Average deposit volumes increased US$65 billion, or 21%, reflecting a 26% increase in business deposit volumes, a 20% increase in personal deposit volumes, and an 18% increase in sweep deposit volumes.

PCL was a recovery of US$144 million, lower by US$1,856 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was US$291 million, a decrease of US$336 million, or 54%, primarily reflected in the consumer lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$435 million, lower by US$1,520 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this period largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.10%, a decrease of 150 bps.

Non-interest expenses for the period were US$3,813 million, an increase of US$180 million, or 5%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting US$125 million in store optimization costs and higher employee-related expenses, partially offset by lower legal provisions and productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the period was 60.1%, compared with 57.4%, for the same period last year.

THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION

Refer to Note 7, Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on Schwab.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 17  


Table of Contents

TABLE 13:  WHOLESALE BANKING

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    April 30
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Net interest income (TEB)

   $ 632     $ 648     $ 531     $ 1,941     $ 1,381  

Non-interest income

     451       509       866       1,609       2,323  

Total revenue

     1,083       1,157       1,397       3,550       3,704  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     –       12       52       22       298  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     2       (75 )      71       (63 )      216  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     2       (63 )      123       (41 )      514  

Non-interest expenses

     635       705       669       2,051       1,937  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (TEB)

     116       132       163       390       321  

Net income

   $ 330     $ 383     $ 442     $ 1,150     $ 932  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Trading-related revenue (TEB)

   $ 467     $ 558     $ 942     $ 1,769     $ 2,179  

Average gross lending portfolio (billions of Canadian dollars)1

     59.9       60.3       69.4       59.6       63.3  

Return on common equity2

     15.7  %      20.0  %      19.7  %      19.0  %      14.9  % 

Efficiency ratio

     58.6       60.9       47.9       57.8       52.3  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         4,839           4,757           4,632           4,758           4,566  

 

1

Includes gross loans and bankers’ acceptances relating to Wholesale Banking, excluding letters of credit, cash collateral, credit default swaps (CDS), and allowance for credit losses.

2

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter was $330 million, a decrease of $112 million, or 25%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by lower PCL and lower non-interest expenses.

Wholesale Banking revenue is derived primarily from capital markets and corporate and investment banking services provided to corporate, government, and institutional clients. Wholesale Banking generates revenue from corporate lending, advisory, underwriting, sales, trading and research, client securitization, trade finance, cash management, prime services, and trade execution services. Revenue for the quarter was $1,083 million, a decrease of $314 million, or 22%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher other revenue and advisory fees.

PCL for the quarter was $2 million, a decrease of $121 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired was nil, a decrease of $52 million reflecting credit migration in the prior year. PCL – performing was $2 million, a decrease of $69 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year.

Non-interest expenses were $635 million, a decrease of $34 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting lower variable compensation, partially offset by higher employee-related costs from continued investment in Wholesale Banking’s U.S. dollar strategy.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter was $330 million, a decrease of $53 million, or 14%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting lower revenue and higher PCL, partially offset by lower non-interest expenses.

Revenue for the quarter decreased $74 million, or 6%, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher advisory fees.

PCL was $2 million, compared with a recovery of $63 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired was nil, a decrease of $12 million. PCL – performing was $2 million, compared with a recovery of $75 million in the prior quarter.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter decreased $70 million, or 10%, primarily reflecting lower variable compensation.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Wholesale Banking net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $1,150 million, an increase of $218 million, or 23%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower PCL, partially offset by lower revenue and higher non-interest expenses.

Revenue was $3,550 million, a decrease of $154 million, or 4%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher loan, equity underwriting, and advisory fees.

PCL was a recovery of $41 million, lower by $555 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was $22 million, a decrease of $276 million primarily reflecting credit migration in the prior year. PCL – performing was a recovery of $63 million, lower by $279 million reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year, and a release this year largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook.

Non-interest expenses were $2,051 million, an increase of $114 million, or 6%, compared with the same period last year, primarily reflecting higher employee-related costs from continued investment in Wholesale Banking’s U.S. dollar strategy.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 18  


Table of Contents

TABLE 14:  CORPORATE

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    April 30
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Net income (loss) – reported

   $ (205 )    $ (186 )    $ (130 )    $ (588 )    $ (559 ) 

Adjustments for items of note1

          

Amortization of acquired intangibles before income taxes

     68       69       63       211       201  

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction

     24       19       –       81       –  

Less: impact of income taxes

     9       8       9       26       29  

Net income (loss) – adjusted

   $ (122 )    $ (106 )    $ (76 )    $ (322 )    $ (387 ) 

Decomposition of items included in net income (loss) – adjusted

          

Net corporate expenses

   $ (169 )    $ (186 )    $ (153 )    $ (537 )    $ (531 ) 

Other

     47       80       77       215       144  

Net income (loss) – adjusted

   $ (122 )    $ (106 )    $ (76 )    $ (322 )    $ (387 ) 

Selected volumes

          

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         17,657           17,736           17,889           17,704           17,726  
1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $205 million, compared with a reported net loss of $130 million in the third quarter last year. The year-over-year increase reflects a lower contribution from other items, acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction, and higher net corporate expenses. The decrease in other items primarily reflects lower revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities this quarter and the impact of tax items in the prior year. Net corporate expenses increased $16 million compared to the same quarter last year. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $122 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $76 million in the third quarter last year.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $205 million, compared with a reported net loss of $186 million in the prior quarter. The quarter-over-quarter increase reflects a lower contribution from other items, partially offset by lower net corporate expenses. The decrease in other items primarily reflects lower revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities this quarter. Net corporate expenses decreased $17 million compared to the prior quarter. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $122 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $106 million in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $588 million, compared with a reported net loss of $559 million in the same period last year. The $29 million increase primarily reflects acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction, partially offset by a higher contribution from other items. Other items increased $71 million, largely reflecting higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities in the current period. Net corporate expenses increased $6 million compared to the same period last year. Adjusted net loss for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $322 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $387 million in the same period last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 19  


Table of Contents

 

QUARTERLY RESULTS

The following table provides summary information related to the Bank’s eight most recently completed quarters.

 

TABLE 15:  QUARTERLY RESULTS1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                         For the three months ended  
                     2021                               2020       2019  
       Jul. 31     Apr. 30     Jan. 31     Oct. 31     Jul. 31     Apr. 30     Jan. 31     Oct. 31

Net interest income

   $ 6,004     $ 5,835     $ 6,030     $ 6,027     $ 6,101     $ 6,200     $ 6,169     $ 6,066  

Non-interest income

     4,708       4,393       4,782       5,817       4,564       4,328       4,440       4,274  

Total revenue

     10,712       10,228       10,812       11,844       10,665       10,528       10,609       10,340  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      313       917       2,188       3,218       919       891  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       780       630       805       671       780       705  

Non-interest expenses

     5,616       5,729       5,784       5,709       5,307       5,121       5,467       5,543  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     922       962       827       (202 )      445       250       659       646  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     170       222       169       353       328       247       205       301  

Net income – reported

     3,545       3,695       3,277       5,143       2,248       1,515       2,989       2,856  

Pre-tax adjustments for items of note2

                

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     68       69       74       61       63       68       70       74  

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction

     24       19       38       –       –       –       –       –  

Net gain on sale of the investment in TD Ameritrade

     –       –       –       (1,421 )      –       –       –       –  

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone

     –       –       –       25       25       26       24       30  

Total pre-tax adjustments for items of note

     92       88       112       (1,335 )      88       94       94       104  

Less: Impact of income taxes

     9       8       9       838       9       10       11       14  

Net income – adjusted

     3,628       3,775       3,380       2,970       2,327       1,599       3,072       2,946  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       65       65       64       68       68       67       68  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

   $ 3,572     $ 3,710     $ 3,315     $ 2,906     $ 2,259     $ 1,531     $ 3,005     $ 2,878  

(Canadian dollars, except as noted)

                                                                

Basic earnings per share

                

Reported

   $ 1.92     $ 2.00     $ 1.77     $ 2.80     $ 1.21     $ 0.80     $ 1.61     $ 1.54  

Adjusted

     1.96       2.04       1.83       1.60       1.25       0.85       1.66       1.59  

Diluted earnings per share

                

Reported

     1.92       1.99       1.77       2.80       1.21       0.80       1.61       1.54  

Adjusted

     1.96       2.04       1.83       1.60       1.25       0.85       1.66       1.59  

Return on common equity – reported

     15.3  %      16.7  %      14.3  %      23.3  %      10.0  %      6.9  %      14.2  %      13.6  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted

     15.6       17.1       14.7       13.3       10.4       7.3       14.6       14.0  

 

(billions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)

                                                                

Average earning assets

   $ 1,527     $ 1,536     $ 1,563     $ 1,531     $ 1,494     $ 1,374     $ 1,292     $ 1,264  

Net interest margin

     1.56  %      1.56  %      1.53  %      1.57  %      1.62  %      1.83  %      1.90  %      1.90  % 

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document. For further explanations of items of note for the quarters ended January 31, 2021, April 30, 2020 and January 31, 2020, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of the Report to Shareholders for such quarter. For further explanations of items of note for the quarters ended October 31, 2020 and October 31, 2019, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of the earnings news release for the three months and twelve months ended October 31, 2020 and October 31, 2019, issued on December 3, 2020 and December 5, 2019, respectively.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 20  


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BALANCE SHEET REVIEW

 

TABLE 16:  SELECTED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ITEMS

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)

              As at
      July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  

Assets

     

Cash and Interest-bearing deposits with banks

   $ 173,360      $ 170,594  

Trading loans, securities, and other

     147,438        148,318  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     9,252        8,548  

Derivatives

     51,742        54,242  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     4,632        4,739  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     84,389        103,285  

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

     250,310        227,679  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements

     162,154        169,162  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     719,220        717,523  

Investment in Schwab

     11,231        12,174  

Other

     89,365        99,601  

Total assets

   $ 1,703,093      $ 1,715,865  

Liabilities

     

Trading deposits

   $ 29,445      $ 19,177  

Derivatives

     52,715        53,203  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     92,355        59,665  

Deposits

     1,118,681        1,135,333  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements

     155,863        188,876  

Subordinated notes and debentures

     11,303        11,477  

Other

     142,824        152,635  

Total liabilities

     1,603,186        1,620,366  

Total equity

     99,907        95,499  

Total liabilities and equity

   $     1,703,093      $     1,715,865  

Total assets were $1,703 billion as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of $13 billion, or 1%, from October 31, 2020. The impact of foreign exchange translation from the appreciation in the Canadian dollar decreased total assets by $50 billion, or approximately 3%.

The decrease in total assets reflects financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) of $19 billion, other assets of $10 billion, securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements of $7 billion, derivatives of $3 billion, investment in Schwab of $1 billion and trading loans, securities, and other of $1 billion. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in debt securities at amortized cost (DSAC), net of allowance for credit losses, of $22 billion, cash and interest-bearing deposits with banks of $3 billion, loans, net of allowances for loan losses of $2 billion and non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) of $1 billion.

Cash and interest-bearing deposits with banks increased $3 billion primarily reflecting growth in customer deposits and cash management activities.

Trading loans, securities, and other decreased $1 billion primarily reflecting a decrease in government-related securities and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by an increase in equity securities.

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss increased $1 billion reflecting new investments, partially offset by maturities.

Derivatives decreased $3 billion reflecting changes in mark-to-market values of foreign exchange and interest rate contracts and the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income decreased $19 billion reflecting maturities and the impact of foreign exchange translation, partially offset by new investments.

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses increased $22 billion reflecting new investments, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation and maturities.

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements decreased $7 billion reflecting the impact of foreign exchange translation and a decrease in volume.

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses increased $2 billion reflecting volume growth in real estate secured lending, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Investment in Schwab decreased $1 billion primarily reflecting the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Other assets decreased $10 billion primarily reflecting a decrease in amounts receivable from brokers, dealers and clients reflecting lower volumes of pending trades, and the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Total liabilities were $1,603 billion as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of $17 billion, or 1%, from October 31, 2020. The impact of foreign exchange translation from the appreciation in the Canadian dollar decreased total liabilities by $53 billion, or approximately 3%.

The decrease in total liabilities reflects obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements of $33 billion, deposits of $17 billion and other liabilities of $10 billion. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in financial liabilities designated at FVTPL of $33 billion and trading deposits of $10 billion.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 21  


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Trading deposits increased $10 billion reflecting new issuances, partially offset by maturities.

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss increased $33 billion reflecting new issuances, partially offset by maturities.

Deposits decreased $17 billion as the increase in total deposits was more than offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements decreased $33 billion reflecting a decrease in volume.

Other liabilities decreased $10 billion primarily reflecting a decrease in amounts payable to brokers, dealers and clients reflecting lower volumes of pending trades, and the impact of foreign exchange translation.

Equity was $100 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of $4 billion, or 5%, from October 31, 2020. The increase primarily reflects an increase in retained earnings and the issuance of limited recourse capital notes, partially offset by the impact of foreign exchange translation.

 

 

CREDIT PORTFOLIO QUALITY

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Gross impaired loans excluding ACI loans, were $2,651 million as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of $1,170 million, or 31%, compared with the third quarter last year. Canadian Retail gross impaired loans decreased $330 million, or 24%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily in the consumer lending portfolios reflecting the ongoing impact of government economic support programs. U.S. Retail gross impaired loans decreased $565 million, or 27%, compared with the third quarter last year, largely reflecting the impact of foreign exchange, the ongoing impact of government economic support programs, and resolutions of impaired loans in the commercial lending portfolio. Wholesale gross impaired loans decreased $275 million or 80%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting resolutions outpacing formations. Net impaired loans were $1,938 million as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of $671 million, or 26%, compared with the third quarter last year.

The allowance for credit losses of $7,716 million as at July 31, 2021 was comprised of Stage 3 allowance for impaired loans of $728 million, Stage 2 allowance of $4,297 million and Stage 1 allowance of $2,685 million, and the allowance for debt securities of $6 million. The Stage 1 and 2 allowances are for performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments.

The Stage 3 allowance for loan losses decreased $530 million, or 42%, reflecting resolutions of impaired loans in the Wholesale portfolio, the ongoing impact of government economic support programs, and the impact of foreign exchange. The Stage 1 and Stage 2 allowance for loan losses decreased $980 million, or 12%, largely related to releases this year reflecting improvement in credit conditions, and the impact of foreign exchange. The allowance change included a decrease of $373 million attributable to the retailer program partners’ share of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio.

The allowance for debt securities decreased by $1 million compared with the third quarter last year.

Forward-looking information, including macroeconomic variables deemed to be predictive of expected credit losses (ECLs) based on the Bank’s experience, is used to determine ECL scenarios and associated probability weights to determine the probability-weighted ECLs. Each quarter, all base forecast macroeconomic variables are refreshed, resulting in new upside and downside macroeconomic scenarios. Starting in the first quarter of 2021, the upside scenario was based on plausible scenario analyses of a more rapid recovery from the COVID-19 shock. For the downside forecast, since the second quarter of 2020, macroeconomic variables were based on plausible scenario analyses of COVID-19 impacts, given the lack of comparable historical data for a shock of this nature. The probability weightings assigned to each ECL scenario are also reviewed each quarter and updated as required, as part of the Bank’s ECL governance process. As a result of periodic reviews and quarterly updates, the allowance for credit losses may be revised to reflect updates in statistically derived loss estimates based on the Bank’s recent loss experience and its forward-looking views, including the impact of COVID-19. The Bank periodically reviews the methodology and has performed certain additional qualitative portfolio and loan level assessments of significant increase in credit risk. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on forward-looking information.

The probability-weighted allowance for credit losses reflects the Bank’s forward-looking views, including its estimate of the potential impact of COVID-19. The Bank continues to monitor the effects of COVID-19. To the extent that certain anticipated effects of COVID-19 cannot be fully incorporated into quantitative models, management continues to exercise expert credit judgment in determining the amount of ECLs by considering reasonable and supportable information. There remains considerable uncertainty regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and as the situation unfolds, the allowance for credit losses will be updated in future quarters. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.

The Bank calculates allowances for ECLs on debt securities measured at amortized cost and FVOCI. The Bank has $329 billion in such debt securities, all of which are performing (Stage 1 and 2) and none are impaired (Stage 3). The allowance for credit losses on DSAC and debt securities at FVOCI was $2 million and $4 million, respectively.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Gross impaired loans, excluding ACI loans, decreased $152 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily in the Canadian and U.S. consumer lending portfolios reflecting the ongoing impact of government economic support programs. Impaired loans net of allowance decreased $131 million, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter.

The allowance for credit losses of $7,716 million as at July 31, 2021 was comprised of Stage 3 allowance for impaired loans of $728 million, Stage 2 allowance of $4,297 million and Stage 1 allowance of $2,685 million, and the allowance for debt securities of $6 million. The Stage 1 and 2 allowances are for performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments. The Stage 3 allowance for loan losses decreased $38 million, or 5%, compared with prior quarter, primarily in the consumer lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. The Stage 1 and Stage 2 allowance for loan losses decreased $221 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter.

The allowance for debt securities was $6 million, consistent with the prior quarter.

For further details on loans, impaired loans, allowance for credit losses, and on the Bank’s use of forward-looking information and macroeconomic variables in determining its allowance for credit losses, refer to Note 6 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 22  


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TABLE 17: CHANGES IN GROSS IMPAIRED LOANS AND ACCEPTANCES

 

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    April 30
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Personal, Business, and Government Loans1

          

Impaired loans as at beginning of period

   $ 2,803     $ 3,057     $ 3,606     $ 3,157     $ 3,032  

Classified as impaired during the period

     830       1,010       1,708       3,043       5,180  

Transferred to performing during the period

     (229 )      (257 )      (297 )      (732 )      (842 ) 

Net repayments

     (309 )      (353 )      (278 )      (963 )      (987 ) 

Disposals of loans

     (15 )      –       –       (18 )      (15 ) 

Amounts written off

     (454 )      (585 )      (828 )      (1,714 )      (2,575 ) 

Exchange and other movements

     25       (69 )      (90 )      (122 )      28  

Impaired loans as at end of period

   $     2,651     $     2,803     $     3,821     $     2,651     $     3,821  

 

1

Excludes ACI loans.

 

TABLE 18: ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                       As at  
     July 31
2021
       April 30
2021
       July 31
2020
 

Allowance for loan losses for on-balance sheet loans

           

Stage 1 allowance for loan losses

  $ 2,311        $ 2,368        $ 2,841  

Stage 2 allowance for loan losses

    3,782          3,891          4,070  

Stage 3 allowance for loan losses

    718          740          1,222  

Total allowance for loan losses for on-balance sheet loans1

    6,811          6,999          8,133  

 

Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

           

Stage 1 allowance for loan losses

    374          381          459  

Stage 2 allowance for loan losses

    515          563          592  

Stage 3 allowance for loan losses

    10          26          36  

Total allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

    899          970          1,087  

Allowance for loan losses

    7,710          7,969          9,220  

Allowance for debt securities

    6          6          7  

Allowance for credit losses

  $ 7,716        $ 7,975        $ 9,227  

Impaired loans, net of allowance2,3

  $     1,938        $     2,069        $     2,609  

Net impaired loans as a percentage of net loans2,3

    0.26  %         0.28  %         0.35  % 

Total allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans and acceptances2

    1.03          1.08          1.24  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses as a percentage of net average loans and acceptances

    (0.02 )         (0.21 )         1.17  

 

1

Includes allowance for loan losses related to loans that are measured at FVOCI of nil as at July 31, 2021 (April 30, 2021 – $1 million; July 31, 2020 – nil).

2

Excludes ACI loans.

3

Credit cards are considered impaired when they are 90 days past due and written off at 180 days past due.

Real Estate Secured Lending

Retail real estate secured lending includes mortgages and lines of credit to North American consumers to satisfy financing needs including home purchases and refinancing. While the Bank retains first lien on the majority of properties held as security, there is a small portion of loans with second liens, but most of these are behind a TD mortgage that is in first position. In Canada, credit policies are designed so that the combined exposure of all uninsured facilities on one property does not exceed 80% of the collateral value at origination. Lending at a higher loan-to-value ratio is permitted by legislation but requires default insurance. This insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities and protects the Bank’s real estate secured lending portfolio against potential losses caused by borrowers’ default. The Bank may also purchase default insurance on lower loan-to-value ratio loans. The insurance is provided by either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers. In the U.S., for residential mortgage originations, mortgage insurance is usually obtained from either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers when the loan-to-value exceeds 80% of the collateral value at origination.

The Bank regularly performs stress tests on its real estate lending portfolio as part of its overall stress testing program. This is done with a view to determine the extent to which the portfolio would be vulnerable to a severe downturn in economic conditions. The effect of severe changes in house prices, interest rates, and unemployment levels are among the factors considered when assessing the impact on credit losses and the Bank’s overall profitability. A variety of portfolio segments, including dwelling type and geographical regions, are examined during the exercise to determine whether specific vulnerabilities exist.

Canadian minimum qualifying rate for uninsured and insured mortgages

On May 20, 2021, Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI) announced changes to the minimum qualifying rate for uninsured mortgages. In addition, the Department of Finance announced changes to the qualifying rate for insured mortgages. Effective June 1, 2021, the new benchmark rate will be the greater of the mortgage contractual rate plus 2% or 5.25% for both uninsured and insured mortgages. The previous uninsured benchmark rate was the greater of the mortgage contractual rate plus 2% or the Bank of Canada five-year benchmark rate. The previous insured benchmark rate was the greater of the mortgage contractual rate or the Bank of Canada five-year benchmark rate.

 

TABLE 19: CANADIAN REAL ESTATE SECURED LENDING1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)                                    As at  
     Amortizing      Non-amortizing      Total  
     Residential
Mortgages
     Home equity
lines of credit
     Total amortizing real
estate secured lending
     Home equity
lines of credit
         
                                      July 31, 2021  

Total

   $ 227,606      $ 68,928      $ 296,534      $ 31,105      $ 327,639  
                                           October 31, 2020  

Total

   $ 213,239      $ 61,790      $ 275,029      $ 33,048      $ 308,077  

 

1

Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 23  


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TABLE 20: REAL ESTATE SECURED LENDING1,2

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                                                As at  
     Residential mortgages     Home equity lines of credit     Total  
     Insured3     Uninsured     Insured3     Uninsured     Insured3     Uninsured  
                                                                  July 31, 2021  

Canada

                              

Atlantic provinces

   $ 3,052        1.3  %    $ 3,424        1.5  %    $ 278        0.3  %    $ 1,427        1.4  %    $ 3,330        1.0  %    $ 4,851        1.5  % 

British Columbia4

     9,646        4.2       35,722        15.7       1,505        1.5       17,372        17.4       11,151        3.4       53,094        16.2  

Ontario4

     26,312        11.6       91,689        40.4       5,319        5.3       51,457        51.4       31,631        9.7       143,146        43.6  

Prairies4

     20,939        9.2       17,122        7.5       2,501        2.5       11,314        11.3       23,440        7.2       28,436        8.7  

Québec

     8,239        3.6       11,461        5.0       870        0.9       7,990        8.0       9,109        2.8       19,451        5.9  

Total Canada

     68,188        29.9  %      159,418        70.1  %      10,473        10.5  %      89,560        89.5  %      78,661        24.1  %      248,978        75.9  % 

United States

     880                34,970                –                9,075                880                44,045           

Total

   $     69,068              $     194,388              $     10,473              $     98,635              $     79,541              $     293,023           
                                                                  October 31, 2020  

Canada

                              

Atlantic provinces

   $ 3,218        1.5  %    $ 3,108        1.5  %    $ 316        0.3  %    $ 1,337        1.4  %    $ 3,534        1.1  %    $ 4,445        1.4  % 

British Columbia4

     10,142        4.8       30,416        14.3       1,670        1.8       16,192        17.1       11,812        3.8       46,608        15.1  

Ontario4

     28,818        13.5       80,096        37.4       5,925        6.2       47,361        50.0       34,743        11.3       127,457        41.5  

Prairies4

     21,741        10.2       16,750        7.9       2,726        2.9       11,260        11.9       24,467        7.9       28,010        9.1  

Québec

     8,520        4.0       10,430        4.9       993        1.0       7,058        7.4       9,513        3.1       17,488        5.7  

Total Canada

     72,439        34.0  %      140,800        66.0  %      11,630        12.2  %      83,208        87.8  %      84,069        27.2  %      224,008        72.8  % 

United States

     1,008                37,972                –                10,953                1,008                48,925           

Total

   $ 73,447              $ 178,772              $ 11,630              $ 94,161              $ 85,077              $ 272,933           

 

1

Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.

2

Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.

3

Default insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities whereby the Bank’s exposure to real estate secured lending, all or in part, is protected against potential losses caused by borrower default. It is provided by either government-backed entities or other approved private mortgage insurers.

4

The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.

The following table provides a summary of the Bank’s residential mortgages by remaining amortization period. All figures are calculated based on current customer payment behaviour in order to properly reflect the propensity to prepay by borrowers. The current customer payment basis accounts for any accelerated payments made to date and projects remaining amortization based on existing balance outstanding and current payment terms.

 

TABLE 21: RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGES BY REMAINING AMORTIZATION1,2

 

                                                             As at  
     <5
years
    5– <10
years
    10– <15
years
    15– <20
years
    20– <25
years
    25– <30
years
    30– <35
years
    >=35
years
    Total  
                                                July 31, 2021  

Canada

     0.9  %      3.2  %      6.6  %      19.3  %      42.6  %      27.0  %      0.4  %      –  %      100.0  % 

United States

     7.8       3.6       4.5       5.7       18.5       58.0       1.7       0.2       100.0  

Total

     1.8  %      3.3  %      6.4  %      17.4  %      39.3  %      31.2  %      0.6  %      –  %      100.0  % 
                                                October 31, 2020  

Canada

     0.9  %      3.4  %      6.9  %      20.0  %      44.7  %      23.3  %      0.8  %      –  %      100.0  % 

United States

     5.3       4.5       4.6       6.0       20.8       56.3       2.3       0.2       100.0  

Total

     1.6  %      3.5  %      6.5  %      17.8  %      41.2  %      28.4  %      1.0  %      –  %      100.0  % 

 

1

Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.

2

Percentage based on outstanding balance.

 

TABLE 22: UNINSURED AVERAGE LOAN-TO-VALUE – Newly Originated and Newly Acquired1,2,3

 

     For the three months ended  
    

Residential

mortgages

   

Home equity

lines of credit4,5 

    Total    

Residential

mortgages

   

Home equity

lines of credit4,5 

    Total  
             July 31, 2021            October 31, 2020  

Canada

            

Atlantic provinces

                     73  %                      71  %                      72  %                      74  %                      72  %                      74  % 

British Columbia6

     68       65       67       68       65       67  

Ontario6

     68       66       67       69       66       68  

Prairies6

     74       71       73       74       71       73  

Québec

     73       72       72       73       73       73  

Total Canada

     69       67       68       70       67       69  

United States

     73       63       72       73       63       72  

Total

     69  %      66  %      68  %      70  %      67  %      69  % 

 

1

Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.

2

Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at FVTPL for which no allowance is recorded.

3

Based on house price at origination.

4

Home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) loan-to-value includes first position collateral mortgage if applicable.

5

HELOC fixed rate advantage option is included in loan-to-value calculation.

6

The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 24  


Table of Contents

Sovereign Risk

The following table provides a summary of the Bank’s credit exposure to certain European countries, including Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, and Spain (GIIPS).

 

TABLE 23: EXPOSURE TO EUROPE – Total Net Exposure by Country and Counterparty1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)

 

                        As at
    Loans and commitments2       Derivatives, repos, and securities lending3       Trading and investment portfolio4,5      

Total

Exposure

 

6 

    Corporate     Sovereign     Financial     Total     Corporate     Sovereign     Financial     Total     Corporate     Sovereign     Financial     Total
Country                                                                         July 31, 2021  

GIIPS

                                                                                                       

Greece

  $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –  

Italy

    –       –       9       9       –       –       13       13       24       2       66       92       114  

Ireland

    –       –       544       544       4       4       358       366       –       –       3       3       913  

Portugal

    –       –       –       –       –       121       37       158       1       –       –       1       159  

Spain

    –       –       95       95       –       –       146       146       19       53       33       105       346  

Total GIIPS

    –       –       648       648       4       125       554       683       44       55       102       201       1,532  

Rest of Europe

                                                                                                       

Austria

    –       –       17       17       10       87       26       123       –       1,462       3       1,465       1,605  

Belgium

    437       –       172       609       707       37       179       923       –       307       –       307       1,839  

Finland

    –       211       9       220       –       66       120       186       –       950       59       1,009       1,415  

France

    557       923       979       2,459       20       372       1,198       1,590       158       5,973       353       6,484       10,533  

Germany

    2,305       530       377       3,212       936       703       1,390       3,029       261       8,810       44       9,115       15,356  

Netherlands

    612       243       378       1,233       244       235       675       1,154       162       2,462       71       2,695       5,082  

Norway

    –       320       28       348       –       186       29       215       5       1,024       474       1,503       2,066  

Sweden

    –       –       56       56       –       105       144       249       14       1,881       690       2,585       2,890  

Switzerland

    1,022       81       313       1,416       507       85       1,108       1,700       16       –       62       78       3,194  

United Kingdom

    6,549       24,034       664       31,247       1,748       1,167       8,861       11,776       676       1,203       394       2,273       45,296  

Other7

    –       249       173       422       –       180       610       790       1       385       2       388       1,600  

Total Rest of Europe

    11,482       26,591       3,166       41,239       4,172       3,223       14,340       21,735       1,293       24,457       2,152       27,902       90,876  

Total Europe

  $ 11,482     $ 26,591     $ 3,814     $ 41,887     $ 4,176     $ 3,348     $ 14,894     $ 22,418     $ 1,337     $ 24,512     $ 2,254     $ 28,103     $ 92,408  
Country                                                                         October 31, 2020  

GIIPS

                                                                                                       

Greece

  $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –  

Italy

    –       –       10       10       –       –       3       3       17       –       17       34       47  

Ireland

    –       –       320       320       11       –       331       342       –       –       21       21       683  

Portugal

    –       –       –       –       –       86       24       110       13       –       –       13       123  

Spain

    –       –       89       89       –       –       86       86       4       715       38       757       932  

Total GIIPS

    –       –       419       419       11       86       444       541       34       715       76       825       1,785  

Rest of Europe

                                                                                                       

Austria

    –       –       18       18       3       122       33       158       5       1,266       9       1,280       1,456  

Belgium

    266       –       189       455       824       30       175       1,029       40       320       –       360       1,844  

Finland

    –       252       9       261       –       52       63       115       –       1,054       16       1,070       1,446  

France

    591       1,024       962       2,577       55       1,075       1,253       2,383       109       4,789       466       5,364       10,324  

Germany

    1,481       494       374       2,349       895       697       725       2,317       249       9,691       30       9,970       14,636  

Netherlands

    609       275       536       1,420       383       179       1,086       1,648       29       2,635       220       2,884       5,952  

Norway

    –       365       29       394       –       439       42       481       5       708       439       1,152       2,027  

Sweden

    –       –       67       67       –       109       174       283       4       1,784       781       2,569       2,919  

Switzerland

    1,163       151       331       1,645       327       19       856       1,202       16       –       162       178       3,025  

United Kingdom

    5,333       9,797       760       15,890       1,592       847       8,424       10,863       93       479       526       1,098       27,851  

Other7

    –       273       109       382       9       203       699       911       –       430       40       470       1,763  

Total Rest of Europe

    9,443       12,631       3,384       25,458       4,088       3,772       13,530       21,390       550       23,156       2,689       26,395       73,243  

Total Europe

  $ 9,443     $ 12,631     $ 3,803     $     25,877     $ 4,099     $ 3,858     $ 13,974     $     21,931     $   584     $   23,871     $   2,765     $     27,220     $     75,028  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2

Exposures include interest-bearing deposits with banks and are presented net of impairment charges where applicable. There were no impairment charges for European exposures as at July 31, 2021, or October 31, 2020.

3

Exposures are calculated on a fair value basis and are net of collateral. Total market value of pledged collateral is $2.0 billion (October 31, 2020 – $1.5 billion) for GIIPS and $77.7 billion for the rest of Europe (October 31, 2020 – $82.3 billion). Derivatives are presented as net exposures where there is an International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting agreement.

4

Trading and investment portfolio includes deposits and trading exposures are net of eligible short positions.

5

The fair values of the GIIPS exposures in Level 3 in the trading and investment portfolio were nil as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020.

6

The Bank had nil related notional protection purchased through CDS (October 31, 2020 – nil).

7

Other European exposure is distributed across 11 countries (October 31, 2020 – 12 countries), each of which has a net exposure including loans and commitments, derivatives, repos and securities lending, and trading and investment portfolio below $1 billion as at October 31, 2020.

Of the Bank’s European exposure, approximately 98% (October 31, 2020 – 97%) is to counterparties in countries rated either Aa3 or better by Moody’s Investor Services (Moody’s) or AA or better by Standard & Poor’s (S&P), with the majority of this exposure to the sovereigns themselves or to well rated, systemically important banks in these countries. Derivatives and securities repurchase transactions are completed on a collateralized basis. The vast majority of derivatives exposure is offset by cash collateral while the repurchase transactions are backed largely by government securities rated AA or better, and cash. The Bank also takes a limited amount of exposure to well rated corporate issuers in Europe where the Bank also does business with their related entities in North America.

In addition to the European exposure identified above, the Bank also has $14.1 billion (October 31, 2020 – $14.8 billion) of exposure to supranational entities with European sponsorship and $4.2 billion (October 31, 2020 – $6.2 billion) of indirect exposure to European collateral from non-European counterparties related to repurchase and securities lending transactions that are margined daily.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 25  


Table of Contents

 

CAPITAL POSITION

REGULATORY CAPITAL

Capital requirements of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) are commonly referred to as Basel III. Under Basel III, Total Capital consists of three components, namely CET1, Additional Tier 1, and Tier 2 Capital. Risk sensitive regulatory capital ratios are calculated by dividing CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital by RWA, inclusive of any minimum requirements outlined under the regulatory floor. In 2015, Basel III introduced a non-risk sensitive leverage ratio to act as a supplementary measure to the risk-sensitive capital requirements. The objective of the leverage ratio is to constrain the build-up of excess leverage in the banking sector. The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing Tier 1 Capital by leverage exposure which is primarily comprised of on-balance sheet assets with adjustments made to derivative and securities financing transaction exposures, and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet exposures. TD continues to manage its regulatory capital in accordance with the Basel III Capital Framework as discussed in the “Capital Position” section of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report.

OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III

OSFI’s Capital Adequacy Requirements (CAR) guideline details how the Basel III capital rules apply to Canadian banks. Other requirements, in addition to those described in “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” section of Bank’s 2020 Annual Report, are noted below.

On March 13, 2020, as part of its COVID-19 response, OSFI announced that the Domestic Stability Buffer (DSB), previously set to increase to 2.25% effective April 30, 2020, was being lowered to 1.00% effective immediately and would not be increased for at least 18 months from March 13, 2020. On June 17, 2021, OSFI announced that the DSB would increase to 2.50% of total risk-weighted assets, effective October 31, 2021.

The Bank maintained its Global Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB) status when the Financial Stability Board published the 2020 list of G-SIBs on November 11, 2020. As a result, the Bank continues to be subject to an additional loss absorbency requirement (CET1 as a percentage of RWA) of 1%, which is consistent with the surcharge applied to all Canadian Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs).

The table below summarizes OSFI’s current regulatory minimum capital ratios for the Bank.

 

REGULATORY CAPITAL TARGET RATIOS

 

      Minimum     Capital
Conservation
Buffer
    D-SIB /G-SIB1
Surcharge
    Pillar 12
Regulatory
target
    DSB3     Pillar 1 & 2
regulatory
target
 

CET1

     4.5  %      2.5  %      1.0  %      8.0  %      1.0  %      9.0  % 

Tier 1

     6.0       2.5       1.0       9.5       1.0       10.5  

Total Capital

     8.0       2.5       1.0       11.5       1.0       12.5  
1

The higher of the D-SIB and G-SIB surcharge applies. The D-SIB surcharge is currently equivalent to the Bank’s 1% G-SIB additional common equity requirement. The G SIB surcharge may increase above 1% if the Bank’s G-SIB score increases above certain thresholds to a maximum of 4.5%.

2

The Bank’s countercyclical buffer requirement is 0% as of July 31, 2021.

3

The DSB is established by OSFI within a range of 0% to 2.5% and is required to be held by D-SIBs in recognition of Pillar 2 risks associated with systemic vulnerabilities. OSFI has announced that the DSB will increase to 2.5% of total RWA effective October 31, 2021.

The Bank’s Leverage Ratio is calculated as per OSFI’s Leverage Requirements guideline and has a regulatory minimum requirement of 3%.

Effective January 1, 2013, all newly issued non-common Tier 1 and Tier 2 Capital instruments must include non-viability contingent capital (NVCC) provisions to qualify as regulatory capital. NVCC provisions require the conversion of non-common capital instruments into a variable number of common shares of the Bank upon the occurrence of a trigger event as defined in the guidance. Non-common Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital instruments issued prior to January 1, 2013 which do not include NVCC provisions are non-qualifying capital instruments and are subject to a phase-out period which began in 2013 and ends in Q1 2022.

On September 23, 2018, the Canadian Bail-in regime came into effect, including OSFI’s Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (TLAC) guideline. Under this guideline, the Bank is required to meet supervisory risk-based TLAC and TLAC leverage ratio targets by November 1, 2021. As of September 2018, the targets were 23.0% of RWA for the risk-based TLAC ratio, inclusive of the 1.50% DSB effective at that time, and 6.75% for the TLAC leverage ratio. As a result of the June 17, 2021 OSFI announcement related to the increase in the DSB, the Bank will be required to meet a risk-based TLAC target ratio of 24.0% of RWA, inclusive of the 2.50% DSB, by November 1, 2021. Further changes to the DSB will result in corresponding changes to the risk-based TLAC target ratio.

In the second quarter of 2020, OSFI introduced a number of measures to support D-SIBs’ ability to supply credit to the economy during an expected period of disruption related to COVID-19 and market conditions which are described in the “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” section of Bank’s 2020 Annual Report, with further announcements and measures noted below.

•  

On January 27, 2021, OSFI published guidance on the treatment of new loans to businesses through the Government of Canada’s HASCAP, announced on January 26, 2021. Under the program, the Government mandated the BDC to set up the HASCAP loan guarantee program. HASCAP loans are treated as sovereign exposures based on the BDC guarantee and the relevant risk weight applied under OSFI’s CAR guideline. The entire amount of the loan is included in the lender’s leverage ratio calculation. The Bank began originating loans under the HASCAP program in the second quarter of 2021.

•  

On March 16, 2021, OSFI announced the expiration, effective May 1, 2021, of the temporary reduction in the stressed Value-at-Risk (VaR) multiplier, that was announced on March 27, 2020.

•  

Beginning April 9, 2020, OSFI allowed Deposit-Taking Institutions to temporarily exclude sovereign-issued securities that qualify as High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) and central bank reserves under the Liquidity Adequacy Requirements (LAR) Guideline from the leverage ratio measure. On August 12, 2021, OSFI confirmed that the exclusion of sovereign-issued securities will not extend past December 31, 2021. Central bank reserves will continue to be excluded from the leverage ratio exposure measure until further notice.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 26  


Table of Contents

The following table provides details of TD’s regulatory capital position.

 

TABLE 24:  CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND RATIOS – Basel III

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    As at  
     

July 31

2021

   

October 31

2020

   

July 31

2020

 

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital

      

Common shares plus related contributed surplus

   $ 22,879     $ 22,570     $ 22,429  

Retained earnings

     61,167       53,845       49,934  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     9,164       13,437       14,307  

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital before regulatory adjustments

     93,210       89,852       86,670  

 

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital regulatory adjustments

      

Goodwill (net of related tax liability)1

     (16,211 )      (17,019 )      (20,001 ) 

Intangibles (net of related tax liability)

     (2,022 )      (2,030 )      (2,138 ) 

Deferred tax assets excluding those arising from temporary differences

     (122 )      (177 )      (207 ) 

Cash flow hedge reserve

     (3,052 )      (3,720 )      (4,276 ) 

Shortfall of provisions to expected losses

     –       –       –  

Gains and losses due to changes in own credit risk on fair valued liabilities

     (90 )      (57 )      (62 ) 

Defined benefit pension fund net assets (net of related tax liability)

     (246 )      (9 )      (13 ) 

Investment in own shares

     (2 )      (36 )      (87 ) 

Non-significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)2

     (5,163 )      (6,321 )      –  

Significant investments in the common stock of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)2

     –       –       (2,197 ) 

Other deductions or regulatory adjustments to CET1 as determined by OSFI3

     960       2,133       1,857  

Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 Capital

     (25,948 )      (27,236 )      (27,124 ) 

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital

     67,262       62,616       59,546  

 

Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments

      

Directly issued qualifying Additional Tier 1 instruments plus stock surplus

     6,697       5,647       5,796  

Directly issued capital instruments subject to phase out from Additional Tier 1

     440       1,190       1,193  

Additional Tier 1 instruments issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties

     –       –       –  

Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments before regulatory adjustments

     7,137       6,837       6,989  

 

Additional Tier 1 Capital instruments regulatory adjustments

      

Non-significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)

     (10 )      (12 )      –  

Significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions

     (350 )      (350 )      (350 ) 

Total regulatory adjustments to Additional Tier 1 Capital

     (360 )      (362 )      (350 ) 

Additional Tier 1 Capital

     6,777       6,475       6,639  

Tier 1 Capital

     74,039       69,091       66,185  

 

Tier 2 Capital instruments and provisions

      

Directly issued qualifying Tier 2 instruments plus related stock surplus

     11,103       11,277       12,276  

Directly issued capital instruments subject to phase out from Tier 2

     120       160       160  

Collective allowances

     1,569       509       646  

Tier 2 Capital before regulatory adjustments

     12,792       11,946       13,082  

 

Tier 2 regulatory adjustments

      

Investments in own Tier 2 instruments

     –       –       –  

Non-significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities, net of eligible short positions (amount above 10% threshold)4

     (369 )      (856 )      –  

Non-significant investments in the other TLAC-eligible instruments issued by G-SIBs and Canadian D-SIBs, where the institution does not own more than 10% of the issued common share capital of the entity: amount previously designated for the 5% threshold but that no longer meets the conditions

     (101 )      –       –  

Significant investments in the capital of banking, financial, and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, net of eligible short positions

     (160 )      (160 )      (160 ) 

Total regulatory adjustments to Tier 2 Capital

     (630 )      (1,016 )      (160 ) 

Tier 2 Capital

     12,162       10,930       12,922  

Total Capital

   $       86,201     $       80,021     $       79,107  

 

Risk-weighted assets

   $ 465,453     $ 478,909     $ 478,117  

 

Capital Ratios and Multiples5

      

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)

     14.5  %      13.1  %      12.5  % 

Tier 1 Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)

     15.9       14.4       13.8  

Total Capital (as percentage of risk-weighted assets)

     18.5       16.7       16.5  

Leverage ratio6

     4.8       4.5       4.4  
1

As of the fourth quarter of 2020, goodwill deduction decreased due to the sale of the investment in TD Ameritrade.

2

As of the fourth quarter of 2020, significant investment deduction was eliminated due to the sale of the investment in TD Ameritrade and the non-significant investment deduction increased due to the investment in Schwab.

3

Represents ECL transitional arrangements provided by OSFI. Refer to the “OSFI’s Capital Requirements under Basel III” within the “Capital Position” section of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report.

4

Includes other TLAC-eligible instruments issued by G-SIBs and Canadian D-SIBs that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, where the institution does not own more than 10% of the issued common share capital of the entity.

5

The CET1, Tier 1, Total Capital and Leverage ratios excluding the ECL transitional arrangements are 14.2%, 15.7%, 18.5%, and 4.7%, respectively.

6

The Leverage ratio is calculated as Tier 1 Capital divided by leverage exposure, as defined in the “Regulatory Capital” section of this document.

 

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As at July 31, 2021, the Bank’s CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios were 14.5%, 15.9%, and 18.5%, respectively. The increase in the Bank’s CET1 Capital ratio from 13.1% as at October 31, 2020 was primarily from organic growth and actuarial gains on employee benefit plans (net), partially offset by the reduction in the scaling factor related to OSFI’s transition arrangements for ECL provisioning, from 70% in fiscal 2020 to 50% in fiscal 2021, and acquisitions during the quarter.

As at July 31, 2021, the Bank’s Leverage ratio was 4.8%, compared with 4.5%, as at October 31, 2020. The Leverage ratio increased primarily reflecting organic growth and the impact of foreign exchange, partially offset by exposure growth primarily in the Canadian Retail segment.

Future Regulatory Capital Developments

Future regulatory capital developments, in addition to those described in the “Future Regulatory Capital Developments” section of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report, are noted below.

On November 26, 2020, the BCBS published a technical amendment for capital requirements for non-performing loan securitizations. The amendment includes removal of the option to use the foundation internal risk-based parameters as inputs for the internal ratings-based approach (SEC-IRBA), a 100% risk weight floor for exposures to securitizations that are risk weighted under SEC-IRBA or the standardized approach, and guidance on risk weights for certain senior tranches of securitizations. The amendment is scheduled to be implemented no later than January 1, 2023.

On March 11, 2021, OSFI released a public consultation on proposed regulatory changes for the final round of Basel III reforms to its capital, leverage, and related disclosure guidelines for banks. OSFI’s proposals are largely in line with the international standards set by the BCBS adapted to reflect domestic market considerations. The revised guidelines will be implemented in the first quarter of 2023, with the exception of the revised CAR guideline chapters relating to credit valuation adjustment risk and market risk that will be effective in the first quarter of 2024. On June 18, 2021, OSFI published a public consultation on the proposed management of operational risk capital data for institutions required to use the Basel III Standardized Approach for Operational Risk capital. Also, on June 18, 2021, OSFI launched a consultation on proposed changes to the treatment of credit valuation adjustments and market risk hedges of other valuation adjustments of over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives. These two proposed regulatory changes are a continuation of OSFI’s public consultation on the Basel III reforms.

On August 13, 2021, OSFI published final revisions to its Advisory on G-SIBs – Public Disclosure Requirements. The revised advisory addresses changes to the disclosure requirements included in the updated G-SIBs assessment methodology that was published by the BCBS in July 2018 and takes effect for the 2022 G-SIB assessment exercise.

 

TABLE 25: EQUITY AND OTHER SECURITIES

 

(millions of shares/units, except as noted)           As at  
     July 31, 2021     October 31, 2020  
      Number of
shares/units
    Number of
shares/units
 

Common shares outstanding

     1,822.5       1,816.1  

Treasury shares – common

     (2.5 )      (0.5 ) 

Total common shares

     1,820.0       1,815.6  

Stock options

    

Vested

     4.7       5.4  

Non-vested

     7.8       7.7  

Preferred shares – Class A

    

Series 1

     20.0       20.0  

Series 3

     20.0       20.0  

Series 5

     20.0       20.0  

Series 7

     14.0       14.0  

Series 9

     8.0       8.0  

Series 121

     –       28.0  

Series 14

     40.0       40.0  

Series 16

     14.0       14.0  

Series 18

     14.0       14.0  

Series 20

     16.0       16.0  

Series 22

     14.0       14.0  

Series 24

     18.0       18.0  

Total preferred shares – equity

     198.0       226.0  

Treasury shares – preferred

     (0.2 )      (0.1 ) 

Total preferred shares

     197.8       225.9  

Limited Recourse Capital Notes Series 12

     1.8       –  

Debt issued by TD Capital Trust IV: (thousands of units)

    

TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 23

     450.0       450.0  

TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 34

     –       750.0  

 

1

On April 30, 2021, the Bank redeemed all of its 28 million outstanding Non-Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset Class A First Preferred Shares NVCC, Series 12 (“Series 12 Shares”), at a redemption price of $25.00 per Series 12 Share, for a total redemption cost of $700 million.

2

For Limited Recourse Capital Notes, the number of shares/units represents the number of notes issued.

3

On February 27, 2020, the Bank announced that, subject to regulatory approval, it expects to exercise a regulatory event redemption right in its fiscal 2022 year in respect of the TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 2 outstanding at that time, meaning that this redemption right could occur as early as November 1, 2021. The Bank’s expectations regarding this redemption are based on a number of factors and assumptions, including the Bank’s current and expected future capital position and market conditions, which are subject to change and may result in a change in the Bank’s expectations regarding the redemption.

4

On June 30, 2021, TD Capital Trust IV redeemed all of the outstanding TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 3.

Limited Recourse Capital Notes

On July 29, 2021, the Bank issued $1,750 million of Limited Recourse Capital Notes NVCC, Series 1 (the “LRCNs”) with recourse limited to assets held in a trust consolidated by the Bank (the “Limited Recourse Trust”). The Limited Recourse Trust’s assets consist of $1,750 million of the Bank’s Non-Cumulative 5-Year Fixed Rate Reset Preferred Shares NVCC, Series 26 (“Preferred Shares Series 26”) at a price of $1,000 per share, issued concurrently with the LRCNs. The Preferred Shares Series 26 are eliminated on the Bank’s consolidated financial statements.

The LRCNs bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.6% per annum, payable semi-annually, until October 31, 2026 and thereafter at a rate per annum, reset every five years, equal to the prevailing 5-year Government of Canada Yield plus 2.747% until maturity on October 31, 2081. The Bank may redeem the LRCNs, in whole or in part, during the period from October 1 to and including October 31, commencing in 2026 and every five years thereafter, with the prior written approval of OSFI.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 28  


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In the event of (i) non-payment of interest following any interest payment date, (ii) non-payment of the redemption price in case of a redemption of the LRCNs, (iii) non-payment of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest at the maturity of the LRCNs, (iv) an event of default on the LRCNs, or (v) a Trigger Event, the

recourse of each LRCN holder will be limited to that holder’s pro rata share of the Limited Recourse Trust’s assets. A Trigger Event is defined as an event where OSFI deems the Bank non-viable or a federal or provincial government of Canada publicly announces that the Bank has accepted or agreed to accept a capital injection or equivalent support from it.

The LRCNs, by virtue of the recourse to the Preferred Shares Series 26, include standard NVCC provisions necessary for them to qualify as Additional Tier 1 Capital under OSFI’s Capital Adequacy Requirements guideline. NVCC provisions require the conversion of the instrument into a variable number of common shares upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event. In such an event, each Preferred Share Series 26 held in the Limited Recourse Trust will automatically and immediately be converted into a variable number of common shares which will be delivered to LRCN holders in satisfaction of the principal amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, the LRCNs. The number of common shares issued will be determined based on the conversion formula set out in the terms of the Preferred Shares Series 26.

The LRCNs are compound instruments with both equity and liability features as payments of interest and principal in cash are made at the Bank’s discretion. Non-payment of interest and principal in cash does not constitute an event of default and will trigger the delivery of Preferred Shares Series 26. The liability component has a nominal value and, therefore, the proceeds received upon issuance have been presented as equity, and any interest payments are accounted for as distributions on other equity instruments.

NVCC Provision

All series of preferred shares – Class A include NVCC provisions. If a NVCC trigger event were to occur and excluding the preferred shares issued with respect to LRCNs, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the respective series of preferred shares at the time of conversion, would be 1.0 billion in aggregate.

The LRCNs, by virtue of the recourse to the respective preferred shares, include NVCC provisions. For LRCNs, if a NVCC trigger were to occur, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the respective series of preferred shares at the time of conversion, would be 350 million in aggregate.

For NVCC subordinated notes and debentures, if a NVCC trigger event were to occur, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued, assuming there is no accrued and unpaid interest on the respective subordinated notes and debentures, would be 3.2 billion in aggregate. The following subordinated debentures contain NVCC provisions: 3.589% subordinated debentures due September 14, 2028, 3.224% subordinated debentures due July 25, 2029, 3.105% subordinated debentures due April 22, 2030, 4.859% subordinated debentures due March 4, 2031, 3.625% subordinated debentures due September 15, 2031, and the 3.06% subordinated debentures due January 26, 2032. Refer to Note 19 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.

 

 

MANAGING RISK

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Growing profitability in financial results based on balanced revenue, expense and capital growth services involves selectively taking and managing risks within the Bank’s risk appetite. The Bank’s goal is to earn a stable and sustainable rate of return for every dollar of risk it takes, while putting significant emphasis on investing in its businesses to meet its future strategic objectives.

The Bank’s businesses and operations are exposed to a broad number of risks that have been identified and defined in the Enterprise Risk Framework. The Bank’s tolerance to those risks is defined in the Enterprise Risk Appetite which has been developed within a comprehensive framework that takes into consideration current conditions in which the Bank operates and the impact that emerging risks will have on TD’s strategy and risk profile. The Bank’s risk appetite states that it takes risks required to build its business, but only if those risks: (1) fit the business strategy, and can be understood and managed; (2) do not expose the enterprise to any significant single loss events; TD does not ‘bet the bank’ on any single acquisition, business, or product; and (3) do not risk harming the TD brand. Each business is responsible for setting and aligning its individual risk appetites with that of the enterprise based on a thorough examination of the specific risks to which it is exposed.

The Bank considers it critical to regularly assess its operating environment and highlight top and emerging risks. These are risks with a potential to have a material effect on the Bank and where the attention of senior leaders is focused due to the potential magnitude or immediacy of their impact.

Risks are identified, discussed, and actioned by senior leaders and reported quarterly to the Risk Committee of the Board and the Board. Specific plans to mitigate top and emerging risks are prepared, monitored, and adjusted as required.

The Bank’s risk governance structure and risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report. Additional information on risk factors can be found in the 2020 MD&A under the heading “Risk Factors and Management”. For a complete discussion of the risk governance structure and the risk management approach, refer to the “Managing Risk” section in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report.

The shaded sections of this MD&A represent a discussion relating to market and liquidity risks and form an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended July 31, 2021.

CREDIT RISK

Gross credit risk exposure, also referred to as exposure at default (EAD), is the total amount the Bank is exposed to at the time of default of a loan and is measured before counterparty-specific provisions or write-offs. Gross credit risk exposure does not reflect the effects of credit risk mitigation and includes both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposures. On-balance sheet exposures consist primarily of outstanding loans, acceptances, non-trading securities, derivatives, and certain other repo-style transactions. Off-balance sheet exposures consist primarily of undrawn commitments, guarantees, and certain other repo-style transactions.

Gross credit risk exposures for the two approaches the Bank uses to measure credit risk are included in the following table.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 29  


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TABLE 26: GROSS CREDIT RISK EXPOSURES – Standardized and Advanced Internal Ratings-Based (AIRB) Approaches1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      Standardized      AIRB      Total      Standardized      AIRB      Total  

Retail

                 

Residential secured

   $ 3,971      $ 425,810      $ 429,781      $ 3,594      $ 409,564      $ 413,158  

Qualifying revolving retail

     –        150,283        150,283        –        153,820        153,820  

Other retail

     3,296        88,175        91,471        3,135        88,185        91,320  

Total retail

     7,267        664,268        671,535        6,729        651,569        658,298  

Non-retail

                 

Corporate

     10,057        615,514        625,571        11,774        588,331        600,105  

Sovereign

     1        483,260        483,261        1        528,598        528,599  

Bank

     573        137,166        137,739        446        149,117        149,563  

Total non-retail

     10,631        1,235,940        1,246,571        12,221        1,266,046        1,278,267  

Gross credit risk exposures

   $     17,898      $     1,900,208      $     1,918,106      $     18,950      $     1,917,615      $     1,936,565  
1

Gross credit risk exposures represent EAD and are before the effects of credit risk mitigation. This table excludes securitization, equity, and certain other credit RWA.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 30  


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MARKET RISK

Market risk capital is calculated using internal models and comprises three components: (1) Value-at-Risk (VaR); (2) Stressed VaR; and (3) Incremental Risk Charge (IRC). In addition, the Bank calculates market risk capital using the Standardized approach for a limited number of portfolios.

Market Risk Linkage to the Balance Sheet

The following table provides a breakdown of the Bank’s balance sheet into assets and liabilities exposed to trading and non-trading market risks. Market risk of assets and liabilities included in the calculation of VaR and other metrics used for regulatory market risk capital purposes is classified as trading market risk.

 

TABLE 27:  MARKET RISK LINKAGE TO THE BALANCE SHEET1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)   

As at

 
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020          
      Balance
sheet
     Trading
market risk
     Non-trading
market risk
     Other      Balance
sheet
     Trading
market risk
     Non-trading
market risk
     Other      Non-trading market
risk – primary risk
sensitivity
 

Assets subject to market risk

                          

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

   $ 167,543      $ 374      $ 167,169      $ –      $ 164,149      $ 435      $ 163,714      $ –        Interest rate  

Trading loans, securities, and other

     147,438        138,034        9,404        –        148,318        143,381        4,937        –        Interest rate  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     9,252        –        9,252        –        8,548        –        8,548        –       

Equity,

foreign exchange,

interest rate

 

 

 

Derivatives

     51,742        49,572        2,170        –        54,242        51,722        2,520        –       

Equity,

foreign exchange,

interest rate

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     4,632        –        4,632        –        4,739        –        4,739        –        Interest rate  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     84,389        –        84,389        –        103,285        –        103,285        –       

Equity,

foreign exchange,

interest rate

 

 

 

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

     250,310        –        250,310        –        227,679        –        227,679        –       

Foreign exchange,

interest rate

 

 

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements

     162,154        7,905        154,249        –        169,162        7,395        161,767        –        Interest rate  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     719,220        –        719,220        –        717,523        –        717,523        –        Interest rate  

Customers’ liability under acceptances

     19,298        –        19,298        –        14,941        –        14,941        –        Interest rate  

Investment in Schwab

     11,231        –        11,231        –        12,174        –        12,174        –        Equity  

Other assets2

     2,354        –        2,354        –        2,277        –        2,277        –        Interest rate  

Assets not exposed to market risk

     73,530        –        –        73,530        88,828        –        –        88,828           

Total Assets

     1,703,093        195,885        1,433,678        73,530        1,715,865        202,933        1,424,104        88,828           

Liabilities subject to market risk

                          

Trading deposits

     29,445        29,271        174        –        19,177        18,089        1,088        –        Equity, interest rate  

Derivatives

     52,715        47,932        4,783        –        53,203        50,237        2,966        –       

Equity,

foreign exchange,

interest rate

 

 

 

Securitization liabilities at fair value

     13,633        13,633        –        –        13,718        13,718        –        –        Interest rate  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     92,355        9        92,346        –        59,665        15        59,650        –        Interest rate  

Deposits

     1,118,681        –        1,118,681        –        1,135,333        –        1,135,333        –       

Interest rate,

foreign exchange

 

 

Acceptances

     19,298        –        19,298        –        14,941        –        14,941        –        Interest rate  

Obligations related to securities sold short

     36,723        35,563        1,160        –        34,999        34,307        692        –        Interest rate  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements

     155,863        5,620        150,243        –        188,876        3,675        185,201        –        Interest rate  

Securitization liabilities at amortized cost

     15,272        –        15,272        –        15,768        –        15,768        –        Interest rate  

Subordinated notes and debentures

     11,303        –        11,303        –        11,477        –        11,477        –        Interest rate  

Other liabilities2

     16,079        –        16,079        –        18,431        –        18,431        –        Equity, interest rate  

Liabilities and Equity not exposed to market risk

     141,726        –        –        141,726        150,277        –        –        150,277           

Total Liabilities and Equity

   $ 1,703,093      $ 132,028      $ 1,429,339      $ 141,726      $ 1,715,865      $ 120,041      $ 1,445,547      $ 150,277           
  1

Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

 
  2

Relates to retirement benefits, insurance, and structured entity liabilities.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 31  


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Calculating VaR

TD computes total VaR on a daily basis by combining the General Market Risk (GMR) and Idiosyncratic Debt Specific Risk (IDSR) associated with the Bank’s trading positions.

GMR is determined by creating a distribution of potential changes in the market value of the current portfolio using historical simulation. The Bank values the current portfolio using the market price and rate changes of the most recent 259 trading days for equity, interest rate, foreign exchange, credit, and commodity products. GMR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. A one-day holding period is used for GMR calculation, which is scaled up to ten days for regulatory capital calculation purposes.

IDSR measures idiosyncratic (single-name) credit spread risk for credit exposures in the trading portfolio using Monte Carlo simulation. The IDSR model is based on the historical behaviour of five-year idiosyncratic credit spreads. Similar to GMR, IDSR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. IDSR is measured for a ten-day holding period.

The following graph discloses daily one-day VaR usage and trading net revenue, reported on a taxable equivalent basis, within Wholesale Banking. Trading net revenue includes trading income and net interest income related to positions within the Bank’s market risk capital trading books. For the quarter ending July 31, 2021, there were 7 days of trading losses and trading net revenue was positive for 89% of the trading days, reflecting normal trading activity. Losses in the quarter did not exceed VaR on any trading day.

 

LOGO

VaR is a valuable risk measure but it should be used in the context of its limitations, for example:

  •  

VaR uses historical data to estimate future events, which limits its forecasting abilities;

  •  

it does not provide information on losses beyond the selected confidence level; and

  •  

it assumes that all positions can be liquidated during the holding period used for VaR calculation.

The Bank continuously improves its VaR methodologies and incorporates new risk measures in line with market conventions, industry best practices, and regulatory requirements.

To mitigate some of the shortcomings of VaR, the Bank uses additional metrics designed for risk management and capital purposes. These include Stressed VaR, IRC, Stress Testing Framework, as well as limits based on the sensitivity to various market risk factors.

Calculating Stressed VaR

In addition to VaR, the Bank also calculates Stressed VaR, which includes Stressed GMR and Stressed IDSR. Stressed VaR is designed to measure the adverse impact that potential changes in market rates and prices could have on the value of a portfolio over a specified period of stressed market conditions. Stressed VaR is determined using similar techniques and assumptions in GMR and IDSR VaR. However, instead of using the most recent 259 trading days (one year), the Bank uses a selected year of stressed market conditions. In the third quarter of 2021, Stressed VaR was calculated using the one-year period that includes the COVID-19 Stress period. The appropriate historical one-year period to use for Stressed VaR is determined on a quarterly basis. Stressed VaR is a part of regulatory capital requirements.

Calculating the Incremental Risk Charge

The IRC is applied to all instruments in the trading book subject to migration and default risk. Migration risk represents the risk of changes in the credit ratings of the Bank’s exposures. TD applies a Monte Carlo simulation with a one-year horizon and a 99.9% confidence level to determine IRC, which is consistent with regulatory requirements. IRC is based on a “constant level of risk” assumption, which requires banks to assign a liquidity horizon to positions that are subject to IRC. IRC is a part of regulatory capital requirements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 32  


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The following table presents the end of quarter, average, high, and low usage of TD’s portfolio metrics.

 

TABLE 28: PORTFOLIO MARKET RISK MEASURES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

    

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

       As at       Average       High       Low        Average       Average       Average       Average  

Interest rate risk

   $ 11.3     $ 12.5     $ 17.4     $ 9.2      $ 18.6     $ 24.2     $ 17.4     $ 19.3  

Credit spread risk

     7.1       8.2       9.6       6.7        19.4       47.9       17.3       35.2  

Equity risk

     7.1       9.0       12.5       7.1        10.2       23.9       9.8       13.9  

Foreign exchange risk

     0.8       1.4       2.7       0.5        2.0       4.0       2.1       4.4  

Commodity risk

     5.9       3.5       6.0       1.9        4.8       5.0       4.9       3.3  

Idiosyncratic debt specific risk

     16.9       24.4       34.2       16.9        31.1       53.4       28.8       34.2  

Diversification effect1

     (26.8 )      (30.2 )      n/m 2       n/m        (51.7 )      (91.2 )      (48.0 )      (64.0 ) 

Total Value-at-Risk (one-day)

     22.3       28.8       37.4       21.9        34.4       67.2       32.3       46.3  

Stressed Value-at-Risk (one-day)

     34.1       38.4       41.3       34.1        35.0       65.5       35.6       62.3  

Incremental Risk Capital Charge (one-year)

   $     338.7     $     339.3     $     407.8     $     295.9      $     363.0     $     397.0     $     353.0     $     314.9  

 

  1

The aggregate VaR is less than the sum of the VaR of the different risk types due to risk offsets resulting from portfolio diversification.

 
  2

Not meaningful. It is not meaningful to compute a diversification effect because the high and low may occur on different days for different risk types.

 

Average VaR decreased compared to the last quarter and the same quarter last year driven by markets stabilizing and COVID-19 related VaR scenarios dropping out of the one-year range of the historical VaR period. Average Stressed VaR decreased compared to the same quarter last year mainly due to the stabilization of credit spreads and equity markets.

Average IRC decreased compared to the last quarter and the same quarter last year due to stabilization of the credit spread shocks observed during COVID-19 and position in corporate and government bonds.

Validation of VaR Model

The Bank uses a back-testing process to compare the actual and theoretical profit and losses to VaR to ensure that they are consistent with the statistical results of the VaR model. The theoretical profit or loss is generated using the daily price movements on the assumption that there is no change in the composition of the portfolio. Validation of the IRC model must follow a different approach since the one-year horizon and 99.9% confidence level preclude standard back-testing techniques. Instead, key parameters of the IRC model such as transition and correlation matrices are subject to independent validation by benchmarking against external study results or through analysis using internal or external data.

Structural (Non-Trading) Interest Rate Risk

The Bank’s structural interest rate risk arises from traditional personal and commercial banking activity and is generally the result of mismatches between the maturities and repricing dates of the Bank’s assets and liabilities. The measurement of interest rate risk in the banking book does not include exposures from TD’s Wholesale Banking or Insurance businesses.

The primary measures for this risk are Economic Value of Shareholders’ Equity (EVE) Sensitivity and Net Interest Income Sensitivity (NIIS).

The EVE Sensitivity measures the impact of a specified interest rate shock to the change in the net present value of the Bank’s banking book assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items. It reflects a measurement of the potential present value impact on shareholders’ equity without an assumed term profile for the management of the Bank’s own equity and excludes product margins.

The NIIS measures the NII change over a twelve-month horizon for a specified change in interest rates for banking book assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items assuming a constant balance sheet over the period.

The Bank’s Market Risk policy sets overall limits on the structural interest rate risk measures. These limits are periodically reviewed and approved by the Risk Committee of the Board. In addition to the Board policy limits, book-level risk limits are set for the Bank’s management of non-trading interest rate risk by Risk Management. Exposures against these limits are routinely monitored and reported, and breaches of the Board limits, if any, are escalated to both the Asset/Liability and Capital Committee (ALCO) and the Risk Committee of the Board.

The following table shows the potential before-tax impact of an immediate and sustained 100 bps increase or decrease in interest rates on the EVE and NIIS measures. Interest rate floors are applied by currency to the decrease in rates such that they do not exceed expected lower bounds, with the most material currencies set to a floor of -25 bps.

 

TABLE 29: STRUCTURAL INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY MEASURES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)                                        As at  
     July 31, 2021     April 30, 2021     October 31, 2020  
    

EVE

Sensitivity

   

NII1

Sensitivity

   

EVE

Sensitivity

   

NII1

Sensitivity

   

EVE

Sensitivity

   

NII

Sensitivity

 
       Canada       U.S.       Total       Canada       U.S.       Total       Total       Total       Total       Total  

Before-tax impact of

                    

  100 bps increase in rates

   $ 66     $ (1,643 )    $ (1,577 )    $     1,087     $      986     $      2,073     $ (1,510 )    $     2,101     $ (1,876 )    $   1,926  

  100 bps decrease in rates

     (133 )              377               244       (744 )      (390 )      (1,134 )              329       (927 )              277       (872 ) 

 

  1

Represents the twelve-month net interest income (NII) exposure to an immediate and sustained shock in rates.

 

As at July 31, 2021, an immediate and sustained 100 bps increase in interest rates would have had a negative impact to the Bank’s EVE of $1,577 million, an increase of $67 million from last quarter, and a positive impact to the Bank’s NII of $2,073 million, a decrease of $28 million from last quarter. An immediate and sustained 100 bps decrease in interest rates would have had a positive impact to the Bank’s EVE of $244 million, a decrease of $85 million from last quarter, and a negative impact to the Bank’s NII of $1,134 million, an increase of $207 million from last quarter. The quarter-over-quarter increase in up shock EVE was primarily driven by increased sensitivity from U.S. mortgage prepayment optionality. The quarter-over-quarter increase in down shock NII Sensitivity was primarily driven by deposit growth and a larger effective shock due to the increase in short-term rates, partially offset by hedging activity in Treasury.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 33  


Table of Contents

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of having insufficient cash or collateral to meet financial obligations and an inability to, in a timely manner, raise funding or monetize assets at a non-distressed price. Financial obligations can arise from deposit withdrawals, debt maturities, commitments to provide credit or liquidity support, or the need to pledge additional collateral.

TD’S LIQUIDITY RISK APPETITE

The Bank maintains a prudent and disciplined approach to managing its potential exposure to liquidity risk. The Bank targets a 90-day survival horizon under a combined bank-specific and market-wide stress scenario, and a minimum buffer over regulatory requirements prescribed by the OSFI LAR guidelines. Under the LAR guidelines, Canadian banks are required to maintain a Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) at the minimum of 100% other than during periods of financial stress and to maintain a Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) at the minimum of 100%. The Bank’s funding program emphasizes maximizing deposits as a core source of funding, and having ready access to wholesale funding markets across diversified terms, funding types, and currencies that is designed to ensure low exposure to a sudden contraction of wholesale funding capacity and to minimize structural liquidity gaps. The Bank also maintains a comprehensive contingency funding plan to enhance preparedness for recovery from potential liquidity stress events. The Bank’s strategies and actions comprise an integrated liquidity risk management program that is designed to ensure low exposure to liquidity risk and compliance with regulatory requirements.

LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY

The Bank’s ALCO oversees the Bank’s liquidity risk management program. It ensures there are effective management structures and practices in place to properly measure and manage liquidity risk. The Global Liquidity & Funding Committee, a subcommittee of the ALCO comprised of senior management from Treasury and Balance Sheet Management (TBSM), Risk Management and Wholesale Banking, identifies and monitors the Bank’s liquidity risks. The management of liquidity risk is the responsibility of the Head of TBSM, while oversight and challenge is provided by the ALCO and independently by Risk Management. The Risk Committee of the Board regularly reviews the Bank’s liquidity position and approves the Bank’s Liquidity Risk Management Framework bi-annually and the related policies annually.

The Bank has established TDGUS as TD’s U.S. Intermediate Holding Company (IHC), as well as a Combined U.S. Operations (CUSO) reporting unit that consists of the IHC and TD’s U.S. branch and agency network. Both TDGUS and CUSO are managed to the U.S. Enhanced Prudential Standards liquidity requirements in addition to the Bank’s liquidity management framework.

The Bank’s liquidity risk appetite and liquidity risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report. For a complete discussion of liquidity risk, refer to the “Liquidity Risk” section in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report.

Liquid assets

The unencumbered liquid assets the Bank holds to meet its liquidity requirements must be high-quality securities that the Bank believes can be monetized quickly in stress conditions with minimum loss in market value. The liquidity value of unencumbered liquid assets considers estimated market or trading depths, settlement timing, and/or other identified impediments to potential sale or pledging. Overall, the Bank expects any reduction in market value of its liquid asset portfolio to be modest given the underlying high credit quality and demonstrated liquidity.

Assets held by the Bank to meet liquidity requirements are summarized in the following tables. The tables do not include assets held within the Bank’s insurance businesses as these are used to support insurance-specific liabilities and capital requirements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 34  


Table of Contents

 

 

TABLE 30:  SUMMARY OF LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY1,2,3

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                           As at  
     Bank-owned
liquid assets
     Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions
     Total
liquid
assets
     % of
total
    Encumbered
liquid assets
     Unencumbered
liquid assets
 
                                                   July 31, 2021

Cash and central bank reserves

   $ 71,436      $ –        $ 71,436        8  %    $ 1,136      $ 70,300  

Canadian government obligations

     31,457        83,321        114,778        14       76,442        38,336  

National Housing Act Mortgage-Backed Securities (NHA MBS)

     25,018        4        25,022        3       2,307        22,715  

Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks4

     27,465        22,997        50,462        6       33,328        17,134  

Corporate issuer obligations

     7,064        3,657        10,721        1       2,856        7,865  

Equities

     15,576        3,533        19,109        2       10,806        8,303  

Total Canadian dollar-denominated

     178,016        113,512        291,528        34       126,875        164,653  

Cash and central bank reserves

     90,826        –          90,826        10       21        90,805  

U.S. government obligations

     79,860        45,556        125,416        15       41,762        83,654  

U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations

     70,335        3,871        74,206        9       14,499        59,707  

Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks4

     62,748        65,700        128,448        15       63,006        65,442  

Corporate issuer obligations

     75,471        2,662        78,133        9       9,007        69,126  

Equities

     38,831        32,955        71,786        8       35,243        36,543  

Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated

     418,071        150,744        568,815        66       163,538        405,277  

Total

   $ 596,087      $ 264,256      $ 860,343        100  %    $ 290,413      $ 569,930  
                                                   October 31, 2020

Cash and central bank reserves

   $ 94,640      $ –        $ 94,640        11  %    $ 1,689      $ 92,951  

Canadian government obligations

     39,008        83,258        122,266        14       80,934        41,332  

NHA MBS

     30,763        23        30,786        3       2,294        28,492  

Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks4

     22,999        24,441        47,440        6       34,990        12,450  

Corporate issuer obligations

     11,310        2,841        14,151        1       2,331        11,820  

Equities

     13,146        2,618        15,764        2       8,248        7,516  

Total Canadian dollar-denominated

     211,866        113,181        325,047        37       130,486        194,561  

Cash and central bank reserves

     69,183        –          69,183        8       51        69,132  

U.S. government obligations

     82,701        53,755        136,456        15       53,585        82,871  

U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations

     74,131        9,566        83,697        9       21,495        62,202  

Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks4

     61,171        55,449        116,620        14       49,771        66,849  

Corporate issuer obligations

     78,238        2,108        80,346        9       8,297        72,049  

Equities

     31,258        38,684        69,942        8       36,716        33,226  

Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated

     396,682        159,562        556,244        63       169,915        386,329  

Total

   $ 608,548      $ 272,743      $ 881,291        100  %    $ 300,401      $ 580,890  

 

  1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

 
  2

Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to securities financing transactions.

 
  3

Liquid assets include collateral received that can be re-hypothecated or otherwise redeployed.

 
  4

Includes debt obligations issued or guaranteed by these entities.

 

Unencumbered liquid assets are held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries and branches and are summarized in the following table.

 

TABLE 31:  SUMMARY OF UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
      

July 31

2021

 

    
October 31
2020
 

The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent)

   $ 205,442      $ 230,369  

Bank subsidiaries

     347,527        334,308  

Foreign branches

     16,961        16,213  

Total

   $     569,930      $ 580,890  

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 35  


Table of Contents

The Bank’s monthly average liquid assets (excluding those held in insurance subsidiaries) for the quarters ended July 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, are summarized in the following table.

 

TABLE 32:  SUMMARY OF AVERAGE LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY1,2

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    Average for the three months ended  
     Bank-owned
liquid assets
     Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions
     Total
liquid
assets
     % of
Total
    Encumbered
liquid assets
     Unencumbered
liquid assets
 
                                             July 31, 2021  

Cash and central bank reserves

   $ 70,292      $ –      $ 70,292        9  %    $ 937      $ 69,355  

Canadian government obligations

     30,251        81,627        111,878        13       74,636        37,242  

NHA MBS

     26,340        5        26,345        3       2,291        24,054  

Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks3

     27,159        23,110        50,269        6       34,083        16,186  

Corporate issuer obligations

     7,260        3,460        10,720        1       2,777        7,943  

Equities

     15,133        4,148        19,281        2       11,058        8,223  

Total Canadian dollar-denominated

     176,435        112,350        288,785        34       125,782        163,003  

Cash and central bank reserves

     106,008        –        106,008        12       21        105,987  

U.S. government obligations

     68,175        44,069        112,244        13       41,431        70,813  

U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations

     69,195        3,116        72,311        8       13,646        58,665  

Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks3

     62,977        60,432        123,409        15       58,271        65,138  

Corporate issuer obligations

     73,942        2,671        76,613        9       8,834        67,779  

Equities

     40,227        33,384        73,611        9       36,225        37,386  

Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated

     420,524        143,672        564,196        66       158,428        405,768  

Total

   $ 596,959      $ 256,022      $ 852,981        100  %    $ 284,210      $ 568,771  
       April 30, 2021  

Cash and central bank reserves

   $ 84,761      $ –      $ 84,761        10  %    $ 1,194      $ 83,567  

Canadian government obligations

     29,428        78,746        108,174        12       71,092        37,082  

NHA MBS

     27,313        10        27,323        3       2,320        25,003  

Obligations of provincial governments, public sector entities and multilateral development banks3

     26,280        23,376        49,656        6       34,022        15,634  

Corporate issuer obligations

     7,415        3,117        10,532        1       2,758        7,774  

Equities

     13,744        3,391        17,135        2       10,770        6,365  

Total Canadian dollar-denominated

     188,941        108,640        297,581        34       122,156        175,425  

Cash and central bank reserves

     121,520        –        121,520        14       22        121,498  

U.S. government obligations

     51,977        51,616        103,593        12       47,901        55,692  

U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S. federal agency mortgage-backed obligations

     69,710        4,523        74,233        9       15,385        58,848  

Obligations of other sovereigns, public sector entities and multilateral development banks3

     64,782        53,938        118,720        13       49,158        69,562  

Corporate issuer obligations

     73,243        2,696        75,939        9       9,080        66,859  

Equities

     41,502        33,148        74,650        9       35,558        39,092  

Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated

     422,734        145,921        568,655        66       157,104        411,551  

Total

   $ 611,675      $ 254,561      $ 866,236        100  %    $ 279,260      $ 586,976  

 

1

Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to securities financing transactions.

2

Liquid assets include collateral received that can be re-hypothecated or otherwise redeployed.

3

Includes debt obligations issued or guaranteed by these entities.

Average unencumbered liquid assets held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries (excluding insurance subsidiaries) and branches are summarized in the following table.

 

TABLE 33:  SUMMARY OF AVERAGE UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    Average for the three months ended  
     

July 31

2021

     April 30
2021
 

The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent)

   $ 202,251      $ 212,034  

Bank subsidiaries

     344,324        345,909  

Foreign branches

     22,196        29,033  

Total

   $ 568,771      $ 586,976  

ASSET ENCUMBRANCE

In the course of the Bank’s day-to-day operations, assets are pledged to obtain funding, support trading and brokerage businesses, and participate in clearing and/or settlement systems. A summary of encumbered and unencumbered assets (excluding assets held in insurance subsidiaries) is presented in the following table to identify assets that are used or available for potential funding needs.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 36  


Table of Contents

TABLE 34:  ENCUMBERED AND UNENCUMBERED ASSETS1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
     Total Assets      Encumbered2      Unencumbered  
     Bank-owned
assets
     Securities
received as
collateral from
securities
financing and
derivative
transactions3
    Total
Assets
     Pledged as
Collateral4
     Other5      Available as
Collateral6
     Other7  
                                             July 31, 2021  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 5,817      $ –     $ 5,817      $ 176      $ –      $ –      $ 5,641  

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

     167,543        –       167,543        5,947        104        157,860        3,632  

Securities, trading loans, and other8

     496,021        352,479       848,500        354,376        12,769        451,438        29,917  

Derivatives

     51,742        –       51,742        –        –        –        51,742  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements9

     162,154        (162,154 )      –        –        –        –        –  

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses10

     719,220        (17,929 )      701,291        40,503        47,709        61,796        551,283  

Customers’ liabilities under acceptances

     19,298        –       19,298        –        –        –        19,298  

Other assets11

     81,298        –       81,298        476        –        –        80,822  

Total assets

   $ 1,703,093      $ 172,396     $ 1,875,489      $ 401,478      $ 60,582      $ 671,094      $ 742,335  
                                             October 31, 2020  

Total assets

   $ 1,715,865      $ 151,950     $ 1,867,815      $ 393,439      $ 74,188      $ 686,464      $ 713,724  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2

Asset encumbrance has been analyzed on an individual asset basis. Where a particular asset has been encumbered and TD has holdings of the asset both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet, for the purpose of this disclosure, the on- and off-balance sheet holdings are encumbered in alignment with the business practice.

3

Assets received as collateral through off-balance transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements, securities borrowing, margin loans, and other client activity.

4

Represents assets that have been posted externally to support the Bank’s day-to-day operations, including securities financing transactions, clearing and payments, and derivative transactions. Also includes assets that have been pledged supporting Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) activity.

5

Assets supporting TD’s long-term funding activities, assets pledged against securitization liabilities, and assets held by consolidated securitization vehicles or in pools for covered bond issuance.

6

Assets that are considered readily available in their current legal form to generate funding or support collateral needs. This category includes reported FHLB assets that remain unutilized and DSAC that are available for collateral purposes however not regularly utilized in practice.

7

Assets that cannot be used to support funding or collateral requirements in their current form. This category includes those assets that are potentially eligible as funding program collateral or for pledging to central banks (for example, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) insured mortgages that can be securitized into NHA MBS).

8

Securities include trading loans, securities, non-trading financial assets at FVTPL and other financial assets designated at FVTPL, securities at FVOCI, and DSAC.

9

Assets reported in the “Bank-owned assets” column represent the value of the loans extended and not the value of the collateral received. The loan value from the reverse repurchase transactions is deducted from the “Securities received as collateral from securities financing and derivative transactions” column to avoid double-counting with the on-balance sheet assets.

10

The loan value from the margin loans/client activity is deducted from the “Securities received as collateral from securities financing and derivative transactions” column to avoid double-counting with the on-balance sheet assets.

11

Other assets include investment in Schwab, goodwill, other intangibles, land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets, deferred tax assets, amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients, and other assets on the balance sheet not reported in the above categories.

LIQUIDITY STRESS TESTING AND CONTINGENCY FUNDING PLANS

In addition to the Severe Combined Stress Scenario, the Bank performs liquidity stress testing on multiple alternate scenarios. These scenarios are a mix of TD-specific events and market-wide stress events designed to test the impact from risk factors material to the Bank’s risk profile. Liquidity assessments are also part of the Bank’s Enterprise-Wide Stress Testing program.

The Bank has liquidity contingency funding plans (CFP) in place at the overall Bank level and for subsidiaries operating in foreign jurisdictions (“Regional CFPs”). The Bank’s CFP provides a documented framework for managing unexpected liquidity situations and thus is an integral component of the Bank’s overall liquidity risk management program. It outlines different contingency levels based on the severity and duration of the liquidity situation, and identifies recovery actions appropriate for each level. For each recovery action, it provides key operational steps required to execute the action. Regional CFPs identify recovery actions to address region-specific stress events. The actions and governance structure outlined in the Bank’s CFP are aligned with the Bank’s Crisis Management Recovery Plan.

CREDIT RATINGS

Credit ratings impact TD’s borrowing costs and ability to raise funds. Rating downgrades could result in higher financing costs, increase requirements to pledge collateral, reduce access to capital markets, and could also affect the Bank’s ability to enter into derivative transactions.

Credit ratings and outlooks provided by rating agencies reflect their views and are subject to change from time-to-time, based on a number of factors including the Bank’s financial strength, competitive position, and liquidity, as well as factors not entirely within the Bank’s control, including the methodologies used by rating agencies and conditions affecting the overall financial services industry.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 37  


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TABLE 35:  CREDIT RATINGS1

 

    As at  
    July 31, 2021  
     Moody’s     S&P      DBRS  

Deposits/Counterparty2

    Aa1       AA-        AA (high)  

Legacy Senior Debt3

    Aa2       AA-        AA (high)  

Senior Debt4

    A1       A        AA  

Covered Bonds

    Aaa       –        AAA  

Subordinated Debt

    A2       A        AA (low)  

Subordinated Debt – NVCC

    A2 (hyb)       A-        A  

Preferred Shares – NVCC

    Baa1 (hyb)       BBB        Pfd-2 (high)  

Limited Recourse Capital Notes – NVCC

    Baa1 (hyb)       BBB        A (low)  

Short-Term Debt (Deposits)

    P-1       A-1+        R-1 (high)  

Outlook

    Stable       Stable        Stable  
1

The above ratings are for The Toronto-Dominion Bank legal entity. Subsidiaries’ ratings are available on the Bank’s website at http://www.td.com/investor/credit.jsp. Credit ratings are not recommendations to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation in as much as they do not comment on market price or suitability for a particular investor. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating organization.

2

Represents Moody’s Long-Term Deposits Ratings and Counterparty Risk Rating, S&P’s Issuer Credit Rating, and DBRS’ Long-Term Issuer Rating.

3

Includes (a) Senior debt issued prior to September 23, 2018; and (b) Senior debt issued on or after September 23, 2018 which is excluded from the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime, including debt with an original term-to-maturity of less than 400 days and most structured notes.

4

Subject to conversion under the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime.

The Bank regularly reviews the level of increased collateral its trading counterparties would require in the event of a downgrade of TD’s credit rating. The Bank holds liquid assets to ensure it is able to provide additional collateral required by trading counterparties in the event of a three-notch downgrade in the Bank’s legacy senior debt ratings. The following table presents the additional collateral that could have been contractually required to be posted to OTC derivative counterparties as of the reporting date in the event of one, two, and three-notch downgrades of the Bank’s credit ratings.

 

TABLE 36:  ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RATING DOWNGRADES1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    Average for the three months ended  
      July 31
2021
    

April 30

2021

 

One-notch downgrade

   $ 203      $ 215  

Two-notch downgrade

     268        277  

Three-notch downgrade

     996        1,089  
1

The above collateral requirements are based on each OTC trading counterparty’s Credit Support Annex and the Bank’s credit rating across applicable rating agencies.

LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO

The LCR is a Basel III metric calculated as the ratio of the stock of unencumbered HQLA over the net cash outflow requirements in the next 30 days under a hypothetical liquidity stress event.

Other than during periods of financial stress, the Bank must maintain the LCR above 100% in accordance with the OSFI LAR requirement. The Bank’s LCR is calculated according to the scenario parameters in the OSFI LAR guideline, including prescribed HQLA eligibility criteria and haircuts, deposit run-off rates, and other outflow and inflow rates. HQLA held by the Bank that are eligible for the LCR calculation under the LAR are primarily central bank reserves, sovereign-issued or sovereign-guaranteed securities, and high-quality securities issued by non-financial entities.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 38  


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The following table summarizes the Bank’s average daily LCR as of the relevant dates.

 

TABLE 37: AVERAGE BASEL III LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO1

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    Average for the three months ended  
     July 31, 2021  
      Total unweighted
value (average)2
    Total weighted
value (average)3
 

High-quality liquid assets

                

Total high-quality liquid assets

   $ n/a 4     $ 329,875  

Cash outflows

                

Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers, of which:

   $ 651,703     $ 79,300  

Stable deposits5

     247,952       7,439  

Less stable deposits

     403,751       71,861  

Unsecured wholesale funding, of which:

     336,026       158,487  

Operational deposits (all counterparties) and deposits in networks of cooperative banks6

     147,970       35,539  

Non-operational deposits (all counterparties)

     145,675       80,567  

Unsecured debt

     42,381       42,381  

Secured wholesale funding

     n/a       18,878  

Additional requirements, of which:

     259,405       73,745  

Outflows related to derivative exposures and other collateral requirements

     47,778       27,202  

Outflows related to loss of funding on debt products

     7,002       7,002  

Credit and liquidity facilities

     204,625       39,541  

Other contractual funding obligations

     16,198       10,601  

Other contingent funding obligations7

     576,279       9,531  

Total cash outflows

   $ n/a     $ 350,542  

Cash inflows

                

Secured lending

   $ 191,763     $ 21,559  

Inflows from fully performing exposures

     13,558       6,806  

Other cash inflows

     56,660       56,660  

Total cash inflows

   $ 261,981     $ 85,025  
     Average for the three months ended  
     July 31, 2021     April 30, 2021  
      Total adjusted
value
    Total adjusted
value
 

Total high-quality liquid assets8

   $ 329,875     $ 353,363  

Total net cash outflows9

     265,517       275,315  

Liquidity coverage ratio

     124  %      128  % 

 

1

The LCR for the quarter ended July 31, 2021 is calculated as an average of the 63 daily data points in the quarter.

2

Unweighted inflow and outflow values are outstanding balances maturing or callable within 30 days.

3

Weighted values are calculated after the application of respective HQLA haircuts or inflow and outflow rates, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline.

4

Not applicable.

5

As defined by the OSFI LAR guideline, stable deposits from retail and small- and medium-sized enterprise (SME) customers are deposits that are insured and are either held in transactional accounts or the depositors have an established relationship with the Bank that makes deposit withdrawal highly unlikely.

6

Operational deposits from non-SME business customers are deposits kept with the Bank in order to facilitate their access and ability to conduct payment and settlement activities. These activities include clearing, custody, or cash management services.

7

Includes uncommitted credit and liquidity facilities, stable value money market mutual funds, outstanding debt securities with remaining maturity greater than 30 days, and other contractual cash outflows. With respect to outstanding debt securities with remaining maturity greater than 30 days, TD has no contractual obligation to buy back these outstanding TD debt securities, and as a result, a 0% outflow rate is applied under the OSFI LAR guideline.

8

Adjusted Total HQLA includes both asset haircuts and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline (HQLA assets after haircuts are capped at 40% for Level 2 and 15% for Level 2B).

9

Adjusted Total Net Cash Outflows include both inflow and outflow rates and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline (inflows are capped at 75% of outflows).

The Bank’s average LCR of 124% for quarter ended July 31, 2021 continues to meet the regulatory requirements.

The Bank holds a variety of liquid assets commensurate with liquidity needs of the organization. Many of these assets qualify as HQLA under the OSFI LAR guideline. The average HQLA of the Bank for the quarter ended July 31, 2021 was $330 billion (April 30, 2021 – $353 billion), with Level 1 assets representing 86% (April 30, 2021 – 87%). The Bank’s reported HQLA excludes excess HQLA from the U.S. Retail operations, as required by the OSFI LAR guideline, to reflect liquidity transfer considerations between U.S. Retail and its affiliates in the Bank as a result of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board’s regulations. By excluding excess HQLA, the U.S. Retail LCR is effectively capped at 100% prior to total Bank consolidation.

As described in the “How TD Manages Liquidity Risk” section of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report, the Bank manages its HQLA and other liquidity buffers to the higher of TD’s 90-day surplus requirement and the target buffers over regulatory requirements from the LCR, NSFR, and the Net Cumulative Cash Flow metrics. As a result, the total stock of HQLA is subject to ongoing rebalancing against the projected liquidity requirements.

NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO

The NSFR is a Basel III metric calculated as the ratio of total available stable funding (ASF) over total required stable funding (RSF). The Bank must maintain an NSFR ratio equal to or above 100% in accordance with the OSFI LAR requirement. The Bank’s ASF comprises the Bank’s liability and capital instruments (including but not limited to deposits and wholesale funding). The Bank’s RSF comprises the Bank’s assets and off-balance sheet activities and is a function of the liquidity characteristics and maturity profile of these assets.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 39  


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TABLE 38:  NET STABLE FUNDING RATIO

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)

     As at  
     July 31, 2021  
     Unweighted value by residential maturity     
      No
maturity1
     Less than
6 months
     6 months to
less than
1 year
     More than
1 year
     Weighted
value2
 

Available Stable Funding Item

  

Capital

   $ 97,243      $ n/a      $ n/a      $ 10,978      $ 108,221  

Regulatory capital

     97,243        n/a        n/a        10,978        108,221  

Other capital instruments

     n/a        n/a        n/a        –        –  

Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers:

         643,533        28,332        11,472        15,692        574,348  

Stable deposits3

     256,197        9,472        5,742        8,379        266,220  

Less stable deposits

     387,336        18,860        5,730        7,313        308,128  

Wholesale funding:

     257,470            252,874        59,258        79,531        262,840  

Operational deposits4

     136,358        1,815        –        –        69,086  

Other wholesale funding

     121,112        251,059        59,258        79,531        193,754  

Liabilities with matching interdependent assets5

     –        1,147        2,342        20,872        –  

Other liabilities:

     48,487              62,192        2,332  

NSFR derivative liabilities

     n/a              1,352        n/a  

All other liabilities and equity not included in the above categories

     48,487        57,519        1,977        1,344        2,332  

Total Available Stable Funding

                                       $     947,741  

 

Required Stable Funding Item

  

Total NSFR high-quality liquid assets

   $ n/a      $ n/a      $ n/a      $ n/a      $ 50,598  

Deposits held at other financial institutions for operational purposes

     –        –        –        –        –  

Performing loans and securities

     83,429        163,176            100,106            559,176        597,604  

Performing loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 HQLA

     –        48,618        22,056        –        16,332  

Performing loans to financial institutions secured by non-Level 1

              

HQLA and unsecured performing loans to financial institutions

     111        38,377        3,727        3,339        9,416  

Performing loans to non-financial corporate clients, loans to retail and small business customers, and loans to sovereigns, central banks and PSEs, of which:

     30,466        39,623        35,052        235,317        266,534  

With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk

     n/a        25,174        20,117        144        22,781  

Performing residential mortgages, of which:

     30,928        27,852        33,132        255,791        223,674  

With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk6

     30,928        27,852        33,132        255,791        223,674  

Securities that are not in default and do not qualify as HQLA, including exchange-traded equities

     21,924        8,706        6,139        64,729        81,648  

Assets with matching interdependent liabilities5

     –        1,233        2,579        20,550        –  

Other assets:

     59,068              87,949        80,246  

Physical traded commodities, including gold

     11,544        n/a        n/a        n/a        9,875  

Assets posted as initial margin for derivative contracts and contributions to default funds of CCPs

     n/a              12,129        10,310  

NSFR derivative assets

     n/a              5,102        3,750  

NSFR derivative liabilities before deduction of variation margin posted

     n/a              14,811        741  

All other assets not included in the above categories

     47,524        49,909        1,150        4,848        55,570  

Off-balance sheet items

     n/a                          629,932        24,046  

Total Required Stable Funding

                                       $ 752,494  

Net Stable Funding Ratio

                                         126  % 
        As at  
       April 30, 2021  

Total Available Stable Funding

               $ 959,453  

Total Required Stable Funding

               $ 727,041  

Net Stable Funding Ratio

                                         132  % 

 

1

Items in the “no maturity” time bucket do not have a stated maturity. These may include, but are not limited to, items such as capital with perpetual maturity, non-maturity deposits, short positions, open maturity positions, non-HQLA equities, and physical traded commodities.

2

Weighted values are calculated after the application of respective NSFR weights, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guideline.

3

As defined by the OSFI LAR guideline, stable deposits from retail and SME customers are deposits that are insured and are either held in transactional accounts or the depositors have an established relationship with the Bank that makes deposit withdrawals highly unlikely.

4

Operational deposits from non-SME business customers are deposits kept with the Bank in order to facilitate their access and ability to conduct payment and settlement activities. These activities include clearing, custody, or cash management services.

5

Interdependent asset and liability items are deemed by OSFI to be interdependent and have RSF and ASF risk factors adjusted to zero. Interdependent liabilities cannot fall due while asset is still on balance sheet, cannot be used to fund any other assets and principal payments from the asset cannot be used for anything other than repaying the liability. As such, the only interdependent assets and liabilities that qualify for this treatment at the Bank are the liabilities arising from the Canada Mortgage Bonds (CMB) Program and their corresponding encumbered assets.

6

Includes Residential Mortgages and HELOCs.

The Bank’s NSFR for the quarter ended July 31, 2021 is at 126% (April 30, 2021 – 132%) and has met the regulatory requirements. The quarter-over-quarter increase/decrease in the NSFR primarily reflects deposit growth (decline) net of any loan growth (decline), changes in capital levels, external wholesale funding, issuance and maturities, and changes in the maturity profile of wholesale funding.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 40  


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FUNDING

The Bank has access to a variety of unsecured and secured funding sources. The Bank’s funding activities are conducted in accordance with the liquidity management policy that requires assets be funded to the appropriate term and to a prudent diversification profile.

The Bank’s primary approach to managing funding activities is to maximize the use of deposits raised through personal and commercial banking channels. The following table illustrates the Bank’s large base of personal and commercial, wealth, and Schwab sweep deposits (collectively, “P&C deposits”) that make up over 75% of total funding.

 

TABLE 39:  SUMMARY OF DEPOSIT FUNDING

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
     

        July 31

2021

    

    October 31

2020

 

P&C deposits – Canadian Retail

   $ 509,023      $ 471,543  

P&C deposits – U.S. Retail

     465,894        477,738  

Total

   $     974,917      $     949,281  

 

WHOLESALE FUNDING

The Bank actively maintains various registered external wholesale term (greater than 1 year) funding programs to provide access to diversified funding sources, including asset securitization, covered bonds, and unsecured wholesale debt. The Bank also raises term funding through Senior Notes, NHA MBS, CMB, and notes backed by credit card receivables (Evergreen Credit Card Trust). The Bank’s wholesale funding is diversified by geography, by currency, and by funding types. The Bank raises short-term (1 year and less) funding using certificates of deposit and commercial paper.

The following table summarizes the registered term funding programs by geography, with the related program size.

 

     
Canada   United States   Europe

Capital Securities Program ($15 billion)

 

Canadian Senior Medium-Term Linked Notes Program ($4 billion)

 

HELOC ABS Program (Genesis Trust II) ($7 billion)

  U.S. SEC (F-3) Registered Capital and Debt Program (US$45 billion)  

United Kingdom Listing Authority (UKLA) Registered Legislative Covered Bond Program ($80 billion)

 

UKLA Registered European Medium-Term Note Program (US$20 billion)

The Bank regularly evaluates opportunities to diversify its funding into new markets and to new investors in order to manage funding risk and cost. The following table presents a breakdown of the Bank’s term debt by currency and funding type. Term funding as at July 31, 2021 was $99.7 billion (October 31, 2020 – $121.1 billion).

Other than the Insured Mortgage Purchase Program, the funding provided by various central bank and other government programs is not reflected in Table 40: Long-Term Funding or Table 41: Wholesale Funding because funding provided as of the relevant dates is provided by way of asset purchase transactions and repurchase transactions.

 

TABLE 40:  LONG-TERM FUNDING

 

             As at  
Long-term funding by currency   

July 31

2021

    

October 31

2020

 

Canadian dollar

     36  %       32  % 

U.S. dollar

     36        40  

Euro

     20        20  

British pound

     4        4  

Other

     4        4  

Total

     100  %       100  % 
Long-term funding by type                

Senior unsecured medium-term notes

     54  %       50  % 

Covered bonds

     29        33  

Mortgage securitization1

     15        13  

Term asset-backed securities

     2        4  

Total

     100  %       100  % 

 

1

Mortgage securitization excludes the residential mortgage trading business.

 

The Bank maintains depositor concentration limits in respect of short-term wholesale deposits so that it is not overly reliant on individual depositors for funding. The Bank further limits short-term wholesale funding maturity concentration in an effort to mitigate refinancing risk during a stress event.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 41  


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The following table represents the remaining maturity of various sources of funding outstanding as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020.

 

TABLE 41:  WHOLESALE FUNDING

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    As at  
                                                             July 31
2021
     October 31
2020
 
      Less than
1 month
     1 to 3
months
     3 to 6
months
     6 months
to 1 year
     Up to 1
year
     Over 1 to
2 years
     Over 2
years
     Total      Total  

Deposits from banks1

   $ 10,571      $ 2,489      $ 786      $ 1,527      $ 15,373      $ 74      $ 40      $ 15,487      $ 18,013  

Bearer deposit note

     120        149        21        210        500        –        –        500        1,595  

Certificates of deposit

     6,396        12,917        12,459        17,435        49,207        949        –        50,156        41,923  

Commercial paper

     14,249        12,037        6,739        21,931        54,956        –        –        54,956        48,367  

Covered bonds

     –        3,936        2,616        5,758        12,310        8,053        9,229        29,592        40,537  

Mortgage securitization

     –        749        968        2,424        4,141        4,212        20,552        28,905        29,486  

Legacy senior unsecured medium-term notes2

     –        915        2,255        3,789        6,959        8,939        2,266        18,164        35,925  

Senior unsecured medium-term notes3

     –        –        –        –        –        9,592        25,662        35,254        25,006  

Subordinated notes and debentures4

     –        –        –        –        –        –        11,303        11,303        11,477  

Term asset-backed securitization

     –        667        –        –        667        1,157        –        1,824        4,171  

Other5

     8,032        509        2,539        1,253        12,333        530        1,973        14,836        13,912  

Total

   $ 39,368      $ 34,368      $ 28,383      $ 54,327      $ 156,446      $ 33,506      $ 71,025      $ 260,977      $ 270,412  

Of which:

                          

Secured

   $ –      $ 5,352      $ 3,584      $ 8,182      $ 17,118      $ 13,424      $ 29,787      $ 60,329      $ 74,203  

Unsecured

     39,368        29,016        24,799        46,145        139,328        20,082        41,238        200,648        196,209  

Total

   $     39,368      $     34,368      $     28,383      $     54,327      $     156,446      $     33,506      $     71,025      $     260,977      $     270,412  

 

1

Includes fixed-term deposits with banks.

2

Includes a) senior debt issued prior to September 23, 2018; and b) senior debt issued on or after September 23, 2018 which is excluded from the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime, including debt with an original term-to-maturity of less than 400 days.

3

Comprised of senior debt subject to conversion under the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime. Excludes $1.5 billion of structured notes subject to conversion under the “bail-in” regime (October 31, 2020 – $2.6 billion).

4

Subordinated notes and debentures are not considered wholesale funding as they may be raised primarily for capital management purposes.

5

Includes fixed-term deposits from non-bank institutions (unsecured) of $14.8 billion (October 31, 2020 – $13.9 billion).

Excluding the Wholesale Banking mortgage aggregation business, the Bank’s total mortgage-backed securities issuance for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $0.4 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – $0.9 billion and $3.0 billion). Other asset-backed securities issuance for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 was nil (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – nil). The Bank also issued $3.7 billion and $13.7 billion, respectively, of unsecured medium-term notes for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – $3.7 billion and $7.5 billion, respectively). The total covered bonds issuance for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 was nil (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – nil and $4.4 billion, respectively).

REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS CONCERNING LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING

In March 2021, OSFI launched a public consultation on the domestic implementation of Basel III requirements. As part of this work, OSFI has also made changes to the LAR. The primary changes proposed to the LAR involve enhancements to the Net Cumulative Cash Flow supervisory tool to improve the risk sensitivity of the metric. Significant changes include the recognition of cash flows associated with planned asset growth, the inclusion of contingencies for undrawn loan commitments, and the recognition of cash flows for expected net expenses. The public consultation closed in June 2021 and OSFI expects to publish a finalized rule prior to the proposed effective date of January 2023.

 

MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS

The following table summarizes on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet categories by remaining contractual maturity. Off-balance sheet commitments include contractual obligations to make future payments on operating capital lease commitments, certain purchase obligations, and other liabilities. The values of credit instruments reported in the following table represent the maximum amount of additional credit that the Bank could be obligated to extend should such instruments be fully drawn or utilized. Since a significant portion of guarantees and commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total of the contractual amounts is not representative of expected future liquidity requirements. These contractual obligations have an impact on the Bank’s short-term and long-term liquidity and capital resource needs.

The maturity analysis presented does not depict the degree of the Bank’s maturity transformation or the Bank’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk. The Bank ensures that assets are appropriately funded to protect against borrowing cost volatility and potential reductions to funding market availability. The Bank utilizes stable non-maturity deposits (chequing and savings accounts) and term deposits as the primary source of long-term funding for the Bank’s non-trading assets including personal and business term loans and the stable balance of revolving lines of credit. The Bank issues long-term funding based primarily on the projected net growth of non-trading assets and raises short term funding primarily to finance trading assets. The liquidity of trading assets under stressed market conditions is considered when determining the appropriate term of the funding.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 42  


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TABLE 42:  REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)   As at  
    July 31, 2021  
     Less than 1
month
    1 to 3
months
    3 to 6
months
    6 to 9
months
    9 months
to 1 year
    Over 1 to 2
years
    Over 2 to 5
years
    Over 5
years
    No specific
maturity
    Total  

Assets

                                                                               

Cash and due from banks

  $ 5,817     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ 5,817  

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

    165,405       335       104       –       –       –       –       –       1,699       167,543  

Trading loans, securities, and other1

    1,745       7,343       3,328       2,736       3,788       10,963       25,452       22,804       69,279       147,438  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    62       –       16       750       1,523       1,016       3,101       1,803       981       9,252  

Derivatives

    4,897       7,494       4,702       3,509       2,183       6,033       10,711       12,213       –       51,742  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

    406       122       423       155       111       484       1,271       1,660       –       4,632  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

    1,767       4,341       8,677       11,449       3,203       4,842       21,057       24,518       4,535       84,389  

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

    2,440       5,119       6,495       6,649       4,899       20,951       77,714       126,045       (2 )      250,310  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements2

    90,202       34,479       11,673       14,671       10,744       138       247       –       –       162,154  

Loans

                   

Residential mortgages

    1,261       3,623       6,089       5,320       10,835       34,902       162,167       39,259       –       263,456  

Consumer instalment and other personal

    741       1,484       2,271       2,251       4,441       14,206       79,037       27,018       56,041       187,490  

Credit card

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       30,692       30,692  

Business and government

    22,838       7,034       8,429       8,495       9,593       26,811       71,554       62,910       26,729       244,393  

Total loans

    24,840       12,141       16,789       16,066       24,869       75,919       312,758       129,187       113,462       726,031  

Allowance for loan losses

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       (6,811 )      (6,811 ) 

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

    24,840       12,141       16,789       16,066       24,869       75,919       312,758       129,187       106,651       719,220  

Customers’ liability under acceptances

    15,038       4,212       16       32       –       –       –       –       –       19,298  

Investment in Schwab

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       11,231       11,231  

Goodwill3

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       16,341       16,341  

Other intangibles3

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       2,140       2,140  

Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets3

    –       2       2       2       5       19       336       3,894       4,993       9,253  

Deferred tax assets

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       2,036       2,036  

Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients

    23,262       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       23,262  

Other assets

    3,107       997       602       1,830       405       81       135       65       9,813       17,035  

Total assets

  $ 338,988     $ 76,585     $ 52,827     $ 57,849     $ 51,730     $ 120,446     $ 452,782     $ 322,189     $ 229,697     $ 1,703,093  

Liabilities

                                                                               

Trading deposits

  $ 3,061     $ 5,405     $ 7,352     $ 2,886     $ 3,247     $ 2,652     $ 3,627     $ 1,215     $ –     $ 29,445  

Derivatives

    4,865       6,307       4,773       2,889       2,365       6,328       11,287       13,901       –       52,715  

Securitization liabilities at fair value

    –       344       628       1,022       510       2,197       6,208       2,724       –       13,633  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

    21,013       18,734       14,110       16,773       20,733       980       3       9       –       92,355  

Deposits4,5

                   

Personal

    7,334       10,176       9,192       8,810       7,317       9,277       7,339       29       567,064       626,538  

Banks

    9,666       1,040       486       103       74       2       2       4       14,261       25,638  

Business and government

    16,430       15,261       9,159       7,255       5,524       27,079       35,468       3,970       346,359       466,505  

Total deposits

    33,430       26,477       18,837       16,168       12,915       36,358       42,809       4,003       927,684       1,118,681  

Acceptances

    15,038       4,212       16       32       –       –       –       –       –       19,298  

Obligations related to securities sold short1

    697       1,659       1,204       650       749       3,524       13,238       13,214       1,788       36,723  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements2

    119,070       26,321       5,653       3,238       1,553       24       4       –       –       155,863  

Securitization liabilities at amortized cost

    –       405       341       418       473       2,016       8,364       3,255       –       15,272  

Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients

    23,866       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       23,866  

Insurance-related liabilities

    164       283       420       420       441       989       1,710       937       2,371       7,735  

Other liabilities

    7,205       2,214       2,027       588       253       2,001       965       4,979       6,065       26,297  

Subordinated notes and debentures

    –       –       –       –       –       –       200       11,103       –       11,303  

Equity

    –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       99,907       99,907  

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 228,409     $ 92,361     $ 55,361     $ 45,084     $ 43,239     $ 57,069     $ 88,415     $ 55,340     $ 1,037,815     $ 1,703,093  

Off-balance sheet commitments

                   

Credit and liquidity commitments6,7

  $ 13,666     $ 20,691     $ 20,224     $ 19,422     $ 19,861     $ 39,435     $ 113,451     $ 3,750     $ 1,338     $ 251,838  

Other commitments8

    67       149       239       144       246       604       864       888       –       3,201  

Unconsolidated structured entity commitments

    –       2,180       1,916       20       –       –       –       –       –       4,116  

Total off-balance sheet commitments

  $ 13,733     $ 23,020     $ 22,379     $ 19,586     $ 20,107     $ 40,039     $ 114,315     $ 4,638     $ 1,338     $ 259,155  

 

1

Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security.

2

Certain contracts considered short-term are presented in ‘less than 1 month’ category.

3

Certain non-financial assets have been recorded as having ‘no specific maturity’.

4

As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is non-specific and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having ‘no specific maturity’.

5

Includes $30 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $4 billion in ‘over 1 months to 3 months’, $3 billion in ‘over 3 months to 6 months’, $2 billion in ‘over 6 months to 9 months’, $4 billion in ‘over 9 months to 1 year’, $8 billion in ‘over 1 to 2 years’, $7 billion in ‘over 2 to 5 years’, and $2 billion in ‘over 5 years’.

6

Includes $312 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.

7

Commitments to extend credit exclude personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.

8

Includes various purchase commitments as well as commitments for leases not yet commenced, and lease-related payments.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 43  


Table of Contents

TABLE 42: REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY (continued)

(millions of Canadian dollars)    As at  
     October 31, 2020  
      Less than 1
month
     1 to 3
months
     3 to 6
months
     6 to 9
months
     9 months
to 1 year
     Over 1 to 2
years
     Over 2 to 5
years
     Over 5
years
     No specific
maturity
    Total  

Assets

                                                                                        

Cash and due from banks

   $ 6,437      $ 8      $ –      $ –      $ –      $ –      $ –      $ –      $ –     $ 6,445  

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

     161,326        656        –        –        –        –        –        –        2,167       164,149  

Trading loans, securities, and other1

     4,363        6,920        7,866        6,913        3,867        9,732        23,624        27,554        57,479       148,318  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     80        –        600        2,271        69        1,430        1,425        1,879        794       8,548  

Derivatives

     5,299        7,167        4,554        2,810        2,525        6,314        10,004        15,569        –       54,242  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     820        183        631        234        107        930        1,253        581        –       4,739  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     2,501        2,799        8,490        6,101        4,886        25,305        23,667        26,957        2,579       103,285  

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

     6,444        23,449        16,052        5,855        5,498        12,386        62,145        95,852        (2 )      227,679  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements2

     98,721        30,246        23,879        11,776        4,204        29        307        –        –       169,162  

Loans

                            

Residential mortgages

     472        2,845        7,286        9,994        10,481        38,182        138,912        44,047        –       252,219  

Consumer instalment and other personal

     706        1,423        3,437        3,941        3,893        14,594        68,961        28,038        60,467       185,460  

Credit card

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        32,334       32,334  

Business and government

     27,193        4,938        8,973        11,653        8,672        35,439        70,478        65,144        23,309       255,799  

Total loans

     28,371        9,206        19,696        25,588        23,046        88,215        278,351        137,229        116,110       725,812  

Allowance for loan losses

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        (8,289 )      (8,289 ) 

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     28,371        9,206        19,696        25,588        23,046        88,215        278,351        137,229        107,821       717,523  

Customers’ liability under acceptances

     12,699        2,036        204        2        –        –        –        –        –       14,941  

Investment in Schwab

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        12,174       12,174  

Goodwill3

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        17,148       17,148  

Other intangibles3

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        2,125       2,125  

Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets3,4

     –        1        6        91        9        29        299        4,384        5,317       10,136  

Deferred tax assets

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        2,444       2,444  

Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients

     33,951        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –       33,951  

Other assets

     3,521        1,060        643        2,783        470        150        125        171        9,933       18,856  

Total assets

   $ 364,533      $ 83,731      $ 82,621      $ 64,424      $ 44,681      $ 144,520      $ 401,200      $ 310,176      $ 219,979     $ 1,715,865  

Liabilities

                                                                                        

Trading deposits

   $ 1,802      $ 2,429      $ 2,065      $ 3,057      $ 1,639      $ 3,510      $ 3,455      $ 1,220      $ –     $ 19,177  

Derivatives

     4,718        6,783        3,997        1,917        2,012        5,438        11,084        17,254        –       53,203  

Securitization liabilities at fair value

     –        608        243        652        345        2,495        6,706        2,669        –       13,718  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     18,654        7,290        12,563        15,892        5,251        –        4        11        –       59,665  

Deposits5,6

                            

Personal

     6,240        8,996        9,139        9,550        7,288        10,095        7,923        37        565,932       625,200  

Banks

     12,870        1,592        313        56        28        –        4        5        14,101       28,969  

Business and government

     25,387        24,703        24,841        15,274        7,214        14,378        52,852        3,386        313,129       481,164  

Total deposits

     44,497        35,291        34,293        24,880        14,530        24,473        60,779        3,428        893,162       1,135,333  

Acceptances

     12,699        2,036        204        2        –        –        –        –        –       14,941  

Obligations related to securities sold short1

     698        1,095        993        823        707        4,888        9,789        14,986        1,020       34,999  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements2

     122,433        23,944        30,879        1,791        4,952        4,873        4        –        –       188,876  

Securitization liabilities at amortized cost

     –        1,055        221        422        404        1,642        8,799        3,225        –       15,768  

Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients

     35,143        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –       35,143  

Insurance-related liabilities

     306        350        382        316        305        963        1,676        1,033        2,259       7,590  

Other liabilities4

     7,672        3,630        1,744        701        1,048        1,304        1,402        5,633        7,342       30,476  

Subordinated notes and debentures

     –        –        –        –        –        –        200        11,277        –       11,477  

Equity

     –        –        –        –        –        –        –        –        95,499       95,499  

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 248,622      $ 84,511      $ 87,584      $ 50,453      $ 31,193      $ 49,586      $ 103,898      $ 60,736      $ 999,282     $ 1,715,865  

Off-balance sheet commitments

                            

Credit and liquidity commitments7,8

   $ 19,568      $ 23,526      $ 25,918      $ 20,089      $ 14,289      $ 43,760      $ 107,951      $ 4,343      $ 1,309     $ 260,753  

Other commitments9

     77        169        183        188        165        657        875        553        –       2,867  

Unconsolidated structured entity commitments

     903        342        1,367        227        408        –        –        –        –       3,247  

Total off-balance sheet commitments

   $ 20,548      $ 24,037      $ 27,468      $ 20,504      $ 14,862      $ 44,417      $ 108,826      $ 4,896      $ 1,309     $ 266,867  
1

Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security.

2

Certain contracts considered short-term are presented in ‘less than 1 month’ category.

3

Certain non-financial assets have been recorded as having ‘no specific maturity’.

4

Upon adoption of Leases (IFRS 16), right-of-use assets recognized are included in ‘Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets’ and lease liabilities recognized are included in ‘Other liabilities’.

5

As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is non-specific and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having ‘no specific maturity’.

6

Includes $41 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $2 billion in ‘over 1 months to 3 months’, $3 billion in ‘over 3 months to 6 months’, $5 billion in ‘over 6 months to 9 months’, $4 billion in ‘over 9 months to 1 year’, $9 billion in ‘over 1 to 2 years’, $16 billion in ‘over 2 to 5 years’, and $2 billion in ‘over 5 years’.

7

Includes $290 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.

8

Commitments to extend credit exclude personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.

9

Includes various purchase commitments as well as commitments for leases not yet commenced, and lease-related payments.

 

 

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 44  


Table of Contents

 

SECURITIZATION AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Bank enters into securitization and off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of operations. The Bank is involved with structured entities (SEs) that it sponsors, as well as entities sponsored by third parties. Refer to “Securitization and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements” section, Note 9: Transfers of Financial Assets and Note 10: Structured Entities of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report and “Transfers of Financial Assets Qualifying for Derecognition” section of Note 6 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details. There have been no significant changes to the Bank’s securitization and off-balance sheet arrangements during the quarter ended July 31, 2021.

Securitization of Bank-Originated Assets

The Bank securitizes residential mortgages, personal loans, credit cards and business and government loans to enhance its liquidity position, to diversify sources of funding, and to optimize the management of the balance sheet.

Residential Mortgage Loans

The Bank securitizes residential mortgage loans through significant unconsolidated SEs and Canadian non-SE third parties. Residential mortgage loans securitized by the Bank may give rise to full derecognition of the financial assets depending on the individual arrangement of each transaction. In instances where the Bank fully derecognizes residential mortgage loans, the Bank may be exposed to the risks of transferred loans through retained interests.

Consumer Instalment and Other Personal Loans

The Bank securitizes consumer instalment and other personal loans through a consolidated SE. The Bank consolidates the SE as it serves as a financing vehicle for the Bank’s assets, the Bank has power over the key economic decisions of the SE, and the Bank is exposed to the majority of the residual risks of the SE.

Credit Card Loans

The Bank securitizes credit card loans through an SE. The Bank consolidates the SE as it serves as a financing vehicle for the Bank’s assets, the Bank has power over the key economic decisions of the SE, and the Bank is exposed to the majority of the residual risks of the SE.

Business and Government Loans

The Bank securitizes business and government loans through significant unconsolidated SEs and Canadian non-SE third parties. Business and government loans securitized by the Bank may be derecognized from the Bank’s balance sheet depending on the individual arrangement of each transaction. In instances where the Bank fully derecognizes business and government loans, the Bank may be exposed to the risks of transferred loans through retained interests. There are no ECLs on the retained interests of the securitized business and government loans as the mortgages are all government insured.

Securitization of Third Party-Originated Assets

Significant Unconsolidated Special Purpose Entities

The Bank securitizes third party-originated assets through Bank-sponsored SEs, including its Canadian multi-seller conduits which are not consolidated. These Canadian multi-seller conduits securitize Canadian originated third-party assets. The Bank administers these multi-seller conduits and provides liquidity facilities as well as securities distribution services; it may also provide credit enhancements. TD’s maximum potential exposure to loss due to its ownership interest in commercial paper and through the provision of liquidity facilities for multi-seller conduits was $9.3 billion as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $10.9 billion). In addition, as at July 31, 2021, the Bank had committed to provide $4.1 billion in liquidity facilities that can be used to support future asset-backed commercial paper in the purchase of deal-specific assets (October 31, 2020 – $3.2 billion).

Off-Balance Sheet Exposure to Third Party-Sponsored Conduits

The Bank has off-balance sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits arising from providing liquidity facilities and funding commitments of $3.5 billion as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $4.0 billion). The assets within these conduits are comprised of individual notes backed by automotive loan receivables, credit card receivables, equipment receivables and trade receivables. On-balance sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits have been included in the financial statements.

 

 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The Bank’s unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. For details of the Bank’s accounting policies under IFRS, refer to Note 2 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. For details of the Bank’s significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions under IFRS, refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The estimates used in the Bank’s accounting policies are essential for understanding the results of its operations and financial condition. Some of the Bank’s policies require subjective, complex judgments and estimates as they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Changes in these judgments or estimates and changes to accounting standards and policies could have a materially adverse impact on the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank has established procedures to ensure that accounting policies are applied consistently and that the processes for changing methodologies, determining estimates, and adopting new accounting standards are well-controlled and occur in an appropriate and systematic manner.

Impairment – Expected Credit Loss Model

The ECL model requires the application of estimates and judgment in the assessment of the current and forward-looking economic environment. As a result of COVID-19, there is a higher degree of uncertainty in determining reasonable and supportable forward-looking information used in assessing significant increase in credit risk and measuring ECLs. The Bank introduced relief programs in the second quarter of 2020 that allowed borrowers to temporarily defer payments of principal and/or interest on their loans and is supporting various government assistance programs which reduce the Bank’s exposure to expected losses. Under these retail and non-retail programs and notwithstanding any other changes in credit risk, opting into a payment deferral program does not in and of itself trigger a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (which would result in stage migration) and does not result in additional days past due. Since the second quarter of 2020, macroeconomic variables for the downside scenario were based on plausible scenario analyses of COVID-19 impacts, given the lack of comparable historical data for a shock of this nature. Starting in the first quarter of 2021, the upside scenario was based on plausible scenario analyses of a more rapid recovery from the COVID-19 shock. Refer to Note 6 of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details on the macroeconomic variables used in the forward-looking macroeconomic forecasts.

 

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Management exercises expert credit judgment in assessing if an exposure has experienced significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition and in determining the amount of ECLs at each reporting date, by considering reasonable and supportable information that is not already included in the quantitative models. The current environment is subject to rapid change and to the extent that certain effects of COVID-19 are not fully incorporated into the model calculations, increased temporary quantitative and qualitative adjustments have been applied. This includes borrower credit scores, industry and geography specific COVID-19 impacts, payment support initiatives introduced by the Bank and governments, and the persistence of the economic shutdown, the effects of which are not yet fully reflected in the quantitative models. The Bank has performed certain additional qualitative portfolio and loan level assessments of significant increase in credit risk.

CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY

The following new standards and changes in accounting policies have been adopted by the Bank on November 1, 2020.

IBOR Reform and its Effects on Financial Reporting

Various interest rates and other indices that are deemed to be “benchmarks”, including interbank offered rate (IBOR) benchmarks, have been, and continue to be, the subject of international regulatory guidance and proposals for reform. Following the announcements by the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority in July 2017 that it would no longer compel banks to submit London Interbank Offered Rates (LIBORs) after December 2021 and by ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) in March 2021 that it will cease publication of: (i) GBP LIBOR (all tenors), EUR LIBOR (all tenors), CHF LIBOR (all tenors), JPY LIBOR (all tenors), and US LIBOR (1-week and 2-months) following December 31, 2021; and (ii) US LIBOR (overnight, 1-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 12-months) following June 30, 2023, efforts to transition away from IBORs to alternative reference rates (ARRs) have been continuing in various jurisdictions. The global transition from IBORs to ARRs introduces challenges and risks that may have adverse consequences on the Bank, its clients, and the financial services industry. The replacement of IBORs or other benchmark rates could result in market dislocation and different financial performance for legacy transactions, require different hedging strategies, affect the Bank’s capital and liquidity planning and management, or have other adverse consequences to market participants. Additionally, any adverse impacts on the value of and return on existing instruments and contracts for the Bank’s clients may present an increased risk of litigation, regulatory intervention, and possible reputational damage.

To manage the transition to ARRs, the Bank has established an enterprise-wide, cross functional initiative with Board oversight and dedicated work streams to evaluate and address the key areas of impact on the Bank’s products, services, systems, documents, processes, models, funding and liquidity planning, risk management frameworks, and financial reporting with the intention of managing the impact through appropriate mitigating actions. The Bank is also actively participating in industry associations and incorporating best practice guidance from these working groups as well as regulatory bodies into the transition plan, such as incorporating appropriate fallback language in contracts, making available new products referencing ARRs, ceasing the issuance of IBOR based financial instruments, and preparing for overall operational readiness.

The Bank is progressing on its transition plan and incorporating market developments as they arise. Details related to certain market developments are noted below:

  •  

To help support the transition of legacy derivative contracts, the Bank’s registered swap dealer and four additional Bank affiliates have adhered to the International Swaps and Derivatives Association IBOR Fallbacks Protocol (ISDA Protocol). The ISDA Protocol, which took effect on January 25, 2021, provides an efficient transition mechanism for mutually adhering counterparties to incorporate prescribed fallback rates into legacy derivative contracts.

  •  

Further to IBA’s confirmation of its timeline for LIBOR cessation, London Clearing House and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Group have established a process with market participants to convert outstanding LIBOR swaps into corresponding market standard ARR-based contracts.

  •  

In July 2021, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee formally recommended CME Group’s forward-looking Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) term rates, following completion of a key change in interdealer trading conventions on July 26, 2021 under the SOFR First initiative.

As a result of the decision taken by international regulators to transition from IBORs to ARRs, the IASB undertook standard setting activities related to the accounting issues of IBOR reform in two phases. On September 26, 2019, the IASB issued Interest Rate Benchmark Reform, Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 (Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 1), for which the Bank adopted the applicable amendments in the fourth quarter of 2019. On August 27, 2020, the IASB issued Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2, Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 (Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2). The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021, with early adoption permitted. The Bank early adopted these amendments on November 1, 2020 and no transition adjustment was required.

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 addresses issues affecting financial reporting when changes are made to contractual cash flows of financial instruments or hedging relationships as a result of IBOR reform. The amendments permit modification to financial assets, financial liabilities and lessee lease liabilities required as a direct consequence of IBOR reform and made on an economically equivalent basis to be accounted for by updating the effective interest rate (EIR) prospectively. If the modification does not meet the practical expedient requirements, existing IFRS requirements are applied. Reliefs are also provided for an entity’s hedge accounting relationships in circumstances where changes to hedged items and hedging instruments arise as a result of IBOR reform. The amendments enable entities to amend the formal designation and documentation of a hedging relationship to reflect these changes without discontinuing the hedging relationship or designating a new hedging relationship. Permitted changes include redefining the hedged risk to reference an ARR (contractually or non-contractually specified), amending the description of the hedged item and hedging instrument to reflect the ARR, and amending the description of how the entity will assess hedge effectiveness. Hedging relationships within the scope of Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 are the same as those within the scope of Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 1. Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 also amended IFRS 7, introducing expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures about the risks arising from IBOR reform, how an entity is managing those risks, its progress in completing the transition to ARRs, and how it is managing the transition.

Hedging Relationships

Fair Value Hedges

The Bank’s fair value hedges principally consist of interest rate swaps that are used to protect against changes in the fair value of fixed-rate financial instruments due to movements in market interest rates.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedging instruments are recognized in Net interest income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income, along with changes in the fair value of the assets, liabilities, or group thereof that are attributable to the hedged risk. Any change in fair value relating to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized immediately in non-interest income.

The cumulative adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item (the basis adjustment) is amortized to the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income in Net interest income based on a recalculated EIR over the remaining expected life of the hedged item, with amortization beginning no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the hedged risk. Where the hedged item has been derecognized, the basis adjustment is immediately released to Net interest income or Non-interest income, as applicable, on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.

On November 1, 2020, the Bank changed its accounting policy on a retrospective basis for the presentation of fair value changes on hedging instruments designated in certain fair value hedge accounting relationships, reclassifying the portion excluded from the hedge accounting designation to net interest income

 

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from non-interest income. With the reclassification, changes in the fair value of the hedged item and related hedging instrument (excluding hedge ineffectiveness) are presented in the same lines on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. For the comparative three and nine months ended July 31, 2020, the Bank reclassified losses of $382 million and $774 million, respectively, from Non-interest income to Net interest income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

Business Combinations

In October 2018, the IASB issued narrow-scope amendments to IFRS 3, Business Combinations. The amendments provide additional guidance on the definition of a business which determines whether an acquisition is of a business or a group of assets. An acquirer recognizes goodwill only when acquiring a business, not when acquiring a group of assets. The Bank adopted these amendments on November 1, 2020 prospectively and they did not have a significant impact on the Bank.

Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

In March 2018, the IASB issued the revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Revised Conceptual Framework), which provides a set of concepts to assist the IASB in developing standards and to help preparers consistently apply accounting policies where specific accounting standards do not exist. The framework is not an accounting standard and does not override the requirements that exist in other IFRS standards. The Revised Conceptual Framework describes that financial information must be relevant and faithfully represented to be useful, provides revised definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities, and confirms that different measurement bases are useful and permitted. The Bank adopted the Revised Conceptual Framework prospectively on November 1, 2020 and it did not have a significant impact on the Bank.

FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following standard has been issued, but is not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of applying the standard on the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and will adopt the standard when it becomes effective.

Insurance Contracts

The IASB issued IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts (IFRS 17) which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts and establishes principles for recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of insurance contracts. Insurance contracts are aggregated into groups which are measured at the risk adjusted present value of cash flows in fulfilling the contracts. Revenue is recognized as insurance contract services are provided over the coverage period. Losses are recognized immediately if the contract group is expected to be onerous.

The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, which will be November 1, 2023 for the Bank. OSFI’s related Advisory precludes early adoption. The standard will be applied retrospectively with restatement of comparatives unless impracticable.

The adoption of IFRS 17 is a significant initiative for the Bank and is supported by a robust governance structure. The Executive Steering Committee includes representation from the Insurance business, Finance, Actuaries, Risk, Technology, and project management teams. Updates are also provided to the TD Insurance Board, Risk Committee, and Audit Committee.

 

 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

During the most recent interim period, there have been no changes in the Bank’s policies and procedures and other processes that comprise its internal control over financial reporting, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

                 
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (unaudited)               
(As at and in millions of Canadian dollars)    July 31, 2021     October 31, 2020  

ASSETS

                

Cash and due from banks

   $ 5,817     $ 6,445  

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

     167,543       164,149  
Cash and interest bearing deposits with banks      173,360       170,594  

Trading loans, securities, and other (Note 4)

     147,438       148,318  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 4)

     9,252       8,548  

Derivatives (Note 4)

     51,742       54,242  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss (Note 4)

     4,632       4,739  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 4)

     84,389       103,285  
Total Trading and Non Trading Financial Assets      297,453       319,132  

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses (Notes 4, 5)

     250,310       227,679  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements

     162,154       169,162  

Loans (Notes 4, 6)

    

Residential mortgages

     263,456       252,219  

Consumer instalment and other personal

     187,490       185,460  

Credit card

     30,692       32,334  

Business and government

     244,393       255,799  
Gross loans      726,031       725,812  

Allowance for loan losses (Note 6)

     (6,811 )      (8,289 ) 

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     719,220       717,523  

Other

    

Customers’ liability under acceptances

     19,298       14,941  

Investment in Schwab (Note 7)

     11,231       12,174  

Goodwill (Note 9)

     16,341       17,148  

Other intangibles

     2,140       2,125  

Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets

     9,253       10,136  

Deferred tax assets

     2,036       2,444  

Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients

     23,262       33,951  

Other assets (Note 10)

     17,035       18,856  
Total other miscellaneous assets      100,596       111,775  

Total assets

   $ 1,703,093     $ 1,715,865  

LIABILITIES

                

Trading deposits (Notes 4, 11)

   $ 29,445     $ 19,177  

Derivatives (Note 4)

     52,715       53,203  

Securitization liabilities at fair value (Note 4)

     13,633       13,718  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 4, 11)

     92,355       59,665  
Total financial liabilities other than non-trading deposits and other      188,148       145,763  

Deposits (Notes 4, 11)

    

Personal

     626,538       625,200  

Banks

     25,638       28,969  

Business and government

     466,505       481,164  
Total deposits, other than trading      1,118,681       1,135,333  

Other

    

Acceptances

     19,298       14,941  

Obligations related to securities sold short (Note 4)

     36,723       34,999  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements

     155,863       188,876  

Securitization liabilities at amortized cost (Note 4)

     15,272       15,768  

Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients

     23,866       35,143  

Insurance-related liabilities

     7,735       7,590  

Other liabilities (Note 12)

     26,297       30,476  
Total other miscellaneous liabilities      285,054       327,793  

Subordinated notes and debentures (Note 4)

     11,303       11,477  

Total liabilities

     1,603,186       1,620,366  

EQUITY

                

Shareholders’ Equity

    

Common shares (Note 13)

     22,945       22,487  

Preferred shares and other equity instruments (Note 13)

     6,700       5,650  

Treasury shares – common (Note 13)

     (189 )      (37 ) 

Treasury shares – preferred (Note 13)

     (5 )      (4 ) 

Contributed surplus

     125       121  

Retained earnings

     61,167       53,845  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     9,164       13,437  

Total equity

     99,907       95,499  

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 1,703,093     $ 1,715,865  

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (unaudited)                             
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
    

July 31

2021

    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Interest income1

        

Loans

   $ 5,933     $ 6,606     $ 17,950     $ 21,998  

Securities

        

Interest

     937       1,125       2,761       4,420  

Dividends

     362       359       1,200       1,310  

Deposits with banks

     74       55       231       280  
Total interest income      7,306       8,145       22,142       28,008  

Interest expense (Note 20)

        

Deposits

     871       1,507       2,966       7,161  

Securitization liabilities

     95       79       255       304  

Subordinated notes and debentures

     95       113       281       326  

Other

     241       345       771       1,747  
Total interest expense      1,302       2,044       4,273       9,538  

Net interest income

     6,004       6,101       17,869       18,470  

Non-interest income

        

Investment and securities services

     1,554       1,368       4,614       4,000  

Credit fees

     364       359       1,079       1,046  

Net securities gain (loss) (Note 5)

     30       10       3       8  

Trading income (loss)

     (16 )      474       325       1,158  

Income (loss) from non-trading financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     68       81       184       3  

Income (loss) from financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

     13       140       (245 )      82  

Service charges

     673       571       1,944       1,960  

Card services

     632       458       1,784       1,588  

Insurance revenue

     1,313       1,177       3,629       3,435  

Other income (loss)

     77       (74 )      566       52  
Total non-interest income      4,708       4,564       13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

     10,712       10,665       31,752       31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses (Note 6)

     (37 )      2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses

        

Salaries and employee benefits

     3,046       3,051       9,327       9,011  

Occupancy, including depreciation

     409       450       1,442       1,350  

Technology and equipment, including depreciation

     418       407       1,245       1,192  

Amortization of other intangibles

     174       203       527       610  

Communication and marketing

     286       258       825       849  

Restructuring charges (recovery)

     5       –       46       (8 ) 

Brokerage-related and sub-advisory fees

     109       89       315       268  

Professional, advisory and outside services

     390       317       1,052       1,016  

Other

     779       532       2,350       1,607  
Total non-interest expenses      5,616       5,307       17,129       15,895  

Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     4,297       2,365       12,667       7,326  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     922       445       2,711       1,354  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade (Note 7)

     170       328       561       780  

Net income

     3,545       2,248       10,517       6,752  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       68       186       203  

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 3,489     $ 2,180     $ 10,331     $ 6,549  

Earnings per share (Canadian dollars) (Note 17)

        

Basic

   $ 1.92     $ 1.21     $ 5.69     $ 3.63  

Diluted

     1.92       1.21       5.68       3.62  

Dividends per common share (Canadian dollars)

     0.79       0.79       2.37       2.32  

 

1 

Includes $6,497 million and $19,682 million, for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, respectively (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – $7,141 million and $23,710 million, respectively) which have been calculated based on the effective interest rate method. Refer to Note 20.

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME1 (unaudited)                       
(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net income

   $ 3,545     $ 2,248     $ 10,517     $ 6,752  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

        

Items that will be subsequently reclassified to net income

        

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

        

Change in unrealized gains (losses)

     14       461       119       188  

Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains)

     (22 )      (5 )      (50 )      (4 ) 

Reclassification to earnings of changes in allowance for credit losses

     –       (5 )      (2 )      1  
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income      (8 )      451       67       185  

Net change in unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) on investments in foreign operations, net of hedging activities

        

Unrealized gains (losses)

     1,264       (3,240 )      (5,383 )      1,296  

Net gains (losses) on hedges

     (425 )      992       1,725       (431 ) 
Net change in unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) on Investments in foreign operations, net of hedging activities      839       (2,248 )      (3,658 )      865  

Net change in gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges

        

Change in gains (losses)

     806       (198 )      (563 )      3,944  

Reclassification to earnings of losses (gains)

     (597 )      334       21       (1,068 ) 
Net change in gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges      209       136       (542 )      2,876  

Share of other comprehensive income (loss) from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     256       2       (570 )      59  

Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to net income

        

Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans

     84       (525 )      1,300       (668 ) 

Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income

     124       16       393       (190 ) 

Gains (losses) from changes in fair value due to own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     2       (20 )      37       (69 ) 
Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss net of tax      210       (529 )      1,730       (927 ) 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

     1,506       (2,188 )      (2,973 )      3,058  

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 5,051     $ 60     $ 7,544     $ 9,810  

Attributable to:

        

Common shareholders

   $ 4,995     $ (8 )    $ 7,358     $ 9,607  

Preferred shareholders and other equity instrument holders

     56       68       186       203  

 

1 

The amounts are net of income tax provisions (recoveries) presented in the following table.

 

Income Tax Provisions (Recoveries) in the Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Income
                         
(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

    

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

 

Change in unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   $ 82      $ 142      $ (159 )     $ 84  

Less: Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains) in respect of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     8        –        14        –  

Reclassification to earnings of changes in allowance for credit losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     –        (1 )       –        –  

Unrealized gains (losses) on investments in foreign operations

     –        –        –        –  

Net gains (losses) on hedges of investments in foreign operations

     (151 )       356        611        (154 ) 

Change in gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges

     336        (217 )       (593 )       1,487  

Less: Reclassification to earnings of losses (gains) on cash flow hedges

     263        (260 )       (401 )       489  

Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans

     30        (187 )       463        (238 ) 

Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income

     43        6        139        (70 ) 

Gains (losses) from changes in fair value due to own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     1        (7 )       13        (25 ) 

Total income taxes

   $            70      $           352      $           861      $        595  

Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 50  


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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (unaudited)                             
(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020     July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020  

Common shares (Note 13)

        

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 22,790     $ 21,766     $         22,487     $ 21,713  

Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options

     56       12       146       65  

Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan

     99       583       312       726  

Purchase of shares for cancellation and other

     –       –       –       (143 ) 

Balance at end of period

     22,945       22,361       22,945       22,361  

Preferred shares and other equity instruments (Note 13)

        

Balance at beginning of period

     4,950       5,800       5,650       5,800  

Issue of shares and other equity instruments

     1,750       –       1,750       –  

Redemption of shares and other equity instruments

     –       –       (700 )      –  

Balance at end of period

     6,700       5,800       6,700       5,800  

Treasury shares – common (Note 13)

        

Balance at beginning of period

     (123 )      (25 )      (37 )      (41 ) 

Purchase of shares

     (2,565 )      (2,152 )      (8,398 )      (6,787 ) 

Sale of shares

     2,499       2,118       8,246       6,769  

Balance at end of period

     (189 )      (59 )      (189 )      (59 ) 

Treasury shares – preferred (Note 13)

        

Balance at beginning of period

     (5 )      (3 )      (4 )      (6 ) 

Purchase of shares

     (28 )      (29 )      (107 )      (98 ) 

Sale of shares

     28       27       106       99  

Balance at end of period

     (5 )      (5 )      (5 )      (5 ) 

Contributed surplus

        

Balance at beginning of period

     126       124       121       157  

Net premium (discount) on sale of treasury shares

     1       6       (5 )      (31 ) 

Issuance of stock options, net of options exercised

     (2 )      –       3       –  

Other

     –       (2 )      6       2  

Balance at end of period

     125       128       125       128  

Retained earnings

        

Balance at beginning of period

     59,035       49,702       53,845       49,497  

Impact on adoption of IFRS 16, Leases

     n/a 1      n/a       n/a       (553 ) 

Net income attributable to shareholders

     3,545       2,248       10,517       6,752  

Common dividends

     (1,436 )      (1,423 )      (4,304 )      (4,183 ) 

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     (56 )      (68 )      (186 )      (203 ) 

Net premium on repurchase of common shares,and redemption of preferred shares and other equity instruments

     –       –       (1 )      (704 ) 

Share and other equity instrument issue expenses

     (5 )      –       (5 )      –  

Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans

     84       (525 )      1,300       (668 ) 

Realized gains (losses) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income

     –       –       1       (4 ) 

Balance at end of period

     61,167       49,934       61,167       49,934  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

        

Net unrealized gain (loss) on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income:

        

Balance at beginning of period

     618       24       543       290  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (8 )      456       69       184  

Allowance for credit losses

     –       (5 )      (2 )      1  

Balance at end of period

     610       475       610       475  

Net unrealized gain (loss) on equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income:

        

Balance at beginning of period

     17       (246 )      (252 )      (40 ) 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     124       16       394       (194 ) 

Reclassification of loss (gain) to retained earnings

     –       –       (1 )      4  

Balance at end of period

     141       (230 )      141       (230 ) 

Gains (losses) from changes in fair value due to own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:

        

Balance at beginning of period

     (2 )      (35 )      (37 )      14  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     2       (20 )      37       (69 ) 

Balance at end of period

     –       (55 )      –       (55 ) 

Net unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss) on investments in foreign operations, net of hedging activities:

        

Balance at beginning of period

     4,860       11,906       9,357       8,793  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     839       (2,248 )      (3,658 )      865  

Balance at end of period

     5,699       9,658       5,699       9,658  

Net gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:

        

Balance at beginning of period

     3,075       4,237       3,826       1,497  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     209       136       (542 )      2,876  

Balance at end of period

     3,284       4,373       3,284       4,373  

Share of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     (570 )      86       (570 )      86  

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

     9,164       14,307       9,164       14,307  

Total equity

   $ 99,907     $ 92,466     $ 99,907     $ 92,466  

 

1 

Not applicable.

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 51  
   
Equity [Abstract]    


Table of Contents

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

                                

(millions of Canadian dollars)

     For the three months ended       For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities

        

Net income before income taxes, including share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

   $ 4,467     $ 2,693     $ 13,228     $ 8,106  

Adjustments to determine net cash flows from (used in) operating activities

        

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses (Note 6)

     (37 )      2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Depreciation

     295       300       1,064       895  

Amortization of other intangibles

     174       203       527       610  

Net securities losses (gains) (Note 5)

     (30 )      (10 )      (3 )      (8 ) 

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade (Note 7)

     (170 )      (328 )      (561 )      (780 ) 

Deferred taxes

     (207 )      (214 )      159       (630 ) 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

        

Interest receivable and payable (Notes 10, 12)

     (114 )      20       (258 )      (135 ) 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

     7,537       8,164       (33,013 )      46,025  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements

     (6,779 )      8,119       7,008       6,263  

Securities sold short

     (2,712 )      5,052       1,369       4,127  

Trading loans and securities

     (5,499 )      (12,941 )      1,329       1,229  

Loans net of securitization and sales

     (9,436 )      23,448       (346 )      (42,653 ) 

Deposits

     (4,041 )      8,692       (6,384 )      199,534  

Derivatives

     (3,425 )      4,211       2,012       2,208  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     (37 )      (2,007 )      (704 )      (4,172 ) 

Financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     26,302       3,369       32,797       (7,137 ) 

Securitization liabilities

     (63 )      506       (581 )      1,351  

Current taxes

     116       908       921       198  

Brokers, dealers and clients amounts receivable and payable

     1,589       (545 )      (624 )      (5,724 ) 

Other

     (3,873 )      8,748       12,504       (6,523 ) 

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

     4,057       60,576       30,343       209,109  

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

        

Issuance of subordinated notes and debentures

     –       –       –       3,000  

Redemption or repurchase of subordinated notes and debentures

     (6 )      (1,493 )      4       (1,562 ) 

Common shares issued, net

     49       10       128       56  

Preferred shares and other equity instruments issued

     1,745       –       1,745       –  

Repurchase of common shares (Note 13)

     -      –       –       (847 ) 

Redemption of preferred shares and other equity instruments (Note 13)

     –       –       (700 )      –  

Sale of treasury shares

     2,528       2,151       8,347       6,837  

Purchase of treasury shares (Note 13)

     (2,593 )      (2,181 )      (8,505 )      (6,885 ) 

Dividends paid on shares and distributions paid on other equity instruments

     –       (908 )      (2,785 )      (3,660 ) 

Repayment of lease liabilities

     (160 )      (143 )      (441 )      (441 ) 

Net cash from (used in) financing activities

     1,563       (2,564 )      (2,207 )      (3,502 ) 

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

        

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

     20,866       (14,759 )      (3,394 )      (135,936 ) 

Activities in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

        

Purchases

     (3,922 )      (16,133 )      (15,530 )      (45,642 ) 

Proceeds from maturities

     8,661       14,753       26,910       33,519  

Proceeds from sales

     1,616       1,852       2,769       8,753  

Activities in debt securities at amortized cost

        

Purchases

     (48,761 )      (53,819 )      (117,536 )      (93,151 ) 

Proceeds from maturities

     18,121       10,401       79,243       27,870  

Proceeds from sales

     11       238       1,713       410  

Net purchases of land, buildings, equipment, other depreciable assets, and other intangibles

     (286 )      (312 )      (771 )      (941 ) 

Net cash acquired from (paid for) divestitures and acquisitions (Note 8)

     (1,882 )      –       (1,882 )      –  

Net cash from (used in) investing activities

     (5,576 )      (57,779 )      (28,478 )      (205,118 ) 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks

     55       (120 )      (286 )      58  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks

     99       113       (628 )      547  

Cash and due from banks at beginning of period

     5,718       5,297       6,445       4,863  

Cash and due from banks at end of period

   $ 5,817     $ 5,410     $ 5,817     $ 5,410  

Supplementary disclosure of cash flows from operating activities

        

Amount of income taxes paid (refunded) during the period

   $ 886     $ 197     $ 2,481     $ 1,542  

Amount of interest paid during the period

     1,457       1,673       4,742       8,978  

Amount of interest received during the period

     6,985       7,817       21,153       26,777  

Amount of dividends received during the period

     399       365       1,229       1,295  

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 52  


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NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

 

 

NOTE 1:  NATURE OF OPERATIONS

CORPORATE INFORMATION

The Toronto-Dominion Bank is a bank chartered under the Bank Act. The shareholders of a bank are not, as shareholders, liable for any liability, act, or default of the bank except as otherwise provided under the Bank Act. The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). The Bank was formed through the amalgamation on February 1, 1955, of The Bank of Toronto (chartered in 1855) and The Dominion Bank (chartered in 1869). The Bank is incorporated and domiciled in Canada with its registered and principal business offices located at 66 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario. TD serves customers in three business segments operating in a number of locations in key financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking.

BASIS OF PREPARATION

The accompanying Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and accounting principles followed by the Bank have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), including the accounting requirements of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI). The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

These Interim Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared on a condensed basis in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting using the accounting policies as described in Note 2 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, except for the changes in accounting policies described in Note 2 of this report. Certain comparative amounts have been revised to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The preparation of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements requires that management make estimates, assumptions, and judgments regarding the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as further described in Note 3 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and in Note 3 of this report. Accordingly, actual results may differ from estimated amounts as future confirming events occur.

The Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. All intercompany transactions, balances, and unrealized gains and losses on transactions are eliminated on consolidation.

The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, were approved and authorized for issue by the Bank’s Board of Directors, in accordance with a recommendation of the Audit Committee, on August 25, 2021.

As the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the disclosures normally provided in the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, they should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes, and the shaded sections of the 2020 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). Certain disclosures are included in the shaded sections of the “Managing Risk” section of the MD&A in this report, as permitted by IFRS, and form an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

NOTE 2:  CURRENT AND FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY

The following new standards and changes in accounting policies have been adopted by the Bank on November 1, 2020.

IBOR Reform and its Effects on Financial Reporting

Various interest rates and other indices that are deemed to be “benchmarks”, including interbank offered rate (IBOR) benchmarks, have been, and continue to be, the subject of international regulatory guidance and proposals for reform. Following the announcements by the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority in July 2017 that it would no longer compel banks to submit London Interbank Offered Rates (LIBORs) after December 2021 and by ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) in March 2021 that it will cease publication of: (i) GBP LIBOR (all tenors), EUR LIBOR (all tenors), CHF LIBOR (all tenors), JPY LIBOR (all tenors), and US LIBOR (1-week and 2-months) following December 31, 2021; and (ii) US LIBOR (overnight, 1-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 12-months) following June 30, 2023, efforts to transition away from IBORs to alternative reference rates (ARRs) have been continuing in various jurisdictions. The global transition from IBORs to ARRs introduces challenges and risks that may have adverse consequences on the Bank, its clients, and the financial services industry. The replacement of IBORs or other benchmark rates could result in market dislocation and different financial performance for legacy transactions, require different hedging strategies, affect the Bank’s capital and liquidity planning and management, or have other adverse consequences to market participants. Additionally, any adverse impacts on the value of and return on existing instruments and contracts for the Bank’s clients may present an increased risk of litigation, regulatory intervention, and possible reputational damage.

To manage the transition to ARRs, the Bank has established an enterprise-wide, cross functional initiative with Board oversight and dedicated work streams to evaluate and address the key areas of impact on the Bank’s products, services, systems, documents, processes, models, funding and liquidity planning, risk management frameworks, and financial reporting with the intention of managing the impact through appropriate mitigating actions. The Bank is also actively participating in industry associations and incorporating best practice guidance from these working groups as well as regulatory bodies into the transition plan, such as incorporating appropriate fallback language in contracts, making available new products referencing ARRs, ceasing the issuance of IBOR based financial instruments, and preparing for overall operational readiness.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 53  


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The Bank is progressing on its transition plan and incorporating market developments as they arise. Details related to certain market developments are noted below:

  •  

To help support the transition of legacy derivative contracts, the Bank’s registered swap dealer and four additional Bank affiliates have adhered to the International Swaps and Derivatives Association IBOR Fallbacks Protocol (ISDA Protocol). The ISDA Protocol, which took effect on January 25, 2021, provides an efficient transition mechanism for mutually adhering counterparties to incorporate prescribed fallback rates into legacy derivative contracts.

  •  

Further to IBA’s confirmation of its timeline for LIBOR cessation, London Clearing House and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Group have established a process with market participants to convert outstanding LIBOR swaps into corresponding market standard ARR-based contracts.

  •  

In July 2021, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee formally recommended CME Group’s forward-looking Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) term rates, following completion of a key change in interdealer trading conventions on July 26, 2021 under the SOFR First initiative.

As a result of the decision taken by international regulators to transition from IBORs to ARRs, the IASB undertook standard setting activities related to the accounting issues of IBOR reform in two phases. On September 26, 2019, the IASB issued Interest Rate Benchmark Reform, Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 (Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 1), for which the Bank adopted the applicable amendments in the fourth quarter of 2019. On August 27, 2020, the IASB issued Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2, Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 (Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2). The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021, with early adoption permitted. The Bank early adopted these amendments on November 1, 2020 and no transition adjustment was required.

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 addresses issues affecting financial reporting when changes are made to contractual cash flows of financial instruments or hedging relationships as a result of IBOR reform. The amendments permit modification to financial assets, financial liabilities and lessee lease liabilities required as a direct consequence of IBOR reform and made on an economically equivalent basis to be accounted for by updating the effective interest rate (EIR) prospectively. If the modification does not meet the practical expedient requirements, existing IFRS requirements are applied. Reliefs are also provided for an entity’s hedge accounting relationships in circumstances where changes to hedged items and hedging instruments arise as a result of IBOR reform. The amendments enable entities to amend the formal designation and documentation of a hedging relationship to reflect these changes without discontinuing the hedging relationship or designating a new hedging relationship. Permitted changes include redefining the hedged risk to reference an ARR (contractually or non-contractually specified), amending the description of the hedged item and hedging instrument to reflect the ARR, and amending the description of how the entity will assess hedge effectiveness. Hedging relationships within the scope of Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 are the same as those within the scope of Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 1. Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2 also amended IFRS 7, introducing expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures about the risks arising from IBOR reform, how an entity is managing those risks, its progress in completing the transition to ARRs, and how it is managing the transition.

The following table discloses the Bank’s exposures to significant interest rate benchmarks subject to IBOR reform that have yet to transition to an ARR and will be maturing after June 30, 2023 for certain tenors of US LIBOR and after December 31, 2021 for other IBORs subject to transition. This also includes exposures to interest rate benchmarks subject to IBOR reform that are not required to transition to an ARR.

 

Exposures to Interest Rate Benchmarks Subject to IBOR Reform1,2,3,4

(millions of Canadian dollars)                                           As at July 31, 2021  
     Non-derivative
financial assets5
     Non-derivative
financial liabilities 
           Derivatives            Off-balance sheet
commitments6
 
      Carrying amount      Carrying amount            Notional      Positive
fair value
     Negative
fair value
           Contractual
amount
 

US LIBOR tenors ceasing 12/31/2021

   $ 1,429      $ –        $ 177      $ 1      $ 18        $ –  

US LIBOR tenors ceasing 06/30/2023

     102,325        506          2,881,823        2,607        4,011          83,056  

GBP LIBOR

     766        –          355,912        211        155          1,286  

Other IBORs7

     809        –                287,018        289        438                –  
       105,329        506                3,524,930        3,108        4,632                84,342  

Cross-currency swaps8

                     

US LIBOR / other rates9

     n/a      n/a        418,536      6,407      8,438        n/a

US LIBOR / GBP LIBOR

     n/a      n/a        130,182      720      681        n/a

US LIBOR / JPY LIBOR

     n/a      n/a        34,161      156      110        n/a

Other IBORs7

     n/a      n/a              38,259      955      970              n/a
       n/a      n/a              621,138      8,238      10,199              n/a

Total

   $       105,329      $       506              $       4,146,068      $       11,346      $       14,831              $       84,342  

 

1 

US LIBOR transitioning to SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate), GBP LIBOR transitioning to SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average), and JPY LIBOR transitioning to TONAR (Tokyo Overnight Average Rate).

2 

EURIBOR (Euro Interbank Offered Rate) is excluded from the table as it underwent a methodology change in 2019 and will continue as an interest rate benchmark. As at July 31, 2021, the notional amount of derivatives indexed to EURIBOR was $1,848 billion, and the carrying amounts of non-derivative financial assets and non-derivative financial liabilities indexed to EURIBOR were $568 million and $3 million, respectively.

3

Certain demand facilities indexed to US LIBOR have no specific maturity and are therefore excluded from the table. As at July 31, 2021, the carrying amounts of demand loans and demand deposits indexed to US LIBOR with no specific maturity were $2 billion and $2 billion, respectively.

4

As at July 31, 2021, the notional amount of derivatives indexed to US LIBOR 1-month and 3-month tenors in qualifying hedge accounting relationships hedging interest rate risk that are maturing after June 30, 2023 and have yet to transition to an ARR was $179 billion and hedging foreign exchange risk was $21 billion.

5 

Loans reported under non-derivative financial assets represent the drawn amounts and exclude allowance for loan losses. As at July 31, 2021, the carrying amount of non-derivative financial assets indexed to US LIBOR tenors ceasing June 30, 2023 was $102 billion, of which $58 billion relates to Loans, $38 billion relates to Debt securities at amortized cost, and $6 billion relates to Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

6 

Many of the Bank’s corporate loan facilities permit the borrower to select the benchmark interest rate upon drawing on the facility. Based on the Bank’s historical experience, the benchmark interest rate selected by the borrower is often the same as the facility currency and therefore the Bank has assumed that the benchmark interest rate for its undrawn credit and liquidity commitments is the same as the facility currency for the purpose of this disclosure.

7 

“Other IBORs” include the following interest rate benchmarks that are subject to IBOR reform: EUR LIBOR, CHF LIBOR, JPY LIBOR, EUR EONIA (Euro Overnight Index Average), NOK NIBOR (Norwegian Interbank Offered Rate), SGD SOR (Singapore Dollar Swap Offer Rate), HKD HIBOR (Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate), ZAR JIBAR (Johannesburg Interbank Average Rate), SEK STIBOR (Stockholm Interbank Offered Rate), and MXN TIIE (Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate).

8

US LIBOR presented in the table under cross-currency swaps refers to the tenors (overnight, 1-month, 3-months, 6-months, and 12-months) that will be ceasing following June 30, 2023. As at July 31, 2021, the Bank did not have any cross-currency swaps indexed to US LIBOR tenors (1-week and 2-months) that will be ceasing following December 31, 2021.

9 

“Other rates” refer to rates that are not subject to IBOR reform or have already been reformed.

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 54  


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Hedging Relationships

Fair Value Hedges

The Bank’s fair value hedges principally consist of interest rate swaps that are used to protect against changes in the fair value of fixed-rate financial instruments due to movements in market interest rates.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedging instruments are recognized in Net interest income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income, along with changes in the fair value of the assets, liabilities, or group thereof that are attributable to the hedged risk. Any change in fair value relating to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized immediately in non-interest income.

The cumulative adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item (the basis adjustment) is amortized to the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income in Net interest income based on a recalculated EIR over the remaining expected life of the hedged item, with amortization beginning no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the hedged risk. Where the hedged item has been derecognized, the basis adjustment is immediately released to Net interest income or Non-interest income, as applicable, on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.

On November 1, 2020, the Bank changed its accounting policy on a retrospective basis for the presentation of fair value changes on hedging instruments designated in certain fair value hedge accounting relationships, reclassifying the portion excluded from the hedge accounting designation to net interest income from non-interest income. With the reclassification, changes in the fair value of the hedged item and related hedging instrument (excluding hedge ineffectiveness) are presented in the same lines on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. For the comparative three and nine months ended July 31, 2020, the Bank reclassified losses of $382 million and $774 million, respectively, from Non-interest income to Net interest income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

Business Combinations

In October 2018, the IASB issued narrow-scope amendments to IFRS 3, Business Combinations. The amendments provide additional guidance on the definition of a business which determines whether an acquisition is of a business or a group of assets. An acquirer recognizes goodwill only when acquiring a business, not when acquiring a group of assets. The Bank adopted these amendments on November 1, 2020 prospectively and they did not have a significant impact on the Bank.

Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

In March 2018, the IASB issued the revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Revised Conceptual Framework), which provides a set of concepts to assist the IASB in developing standards and to help preparers consistently apply accounting policies where specific accounting standards do not exist. The framework is not an accounting standard and does not override the requirements that exist in other IFRS standards. The Revised Conceptual Framework describes that financial information must be relevant and faithfully represented to be useful, provides revised definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities, and confirms that different measurement bases are useful and permitted. The Bank adopted the Revised Conceptual Framework prospectively on November 1, 2020 and it did not have a significant impact on the Bank.

FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following standard has been issued, but is not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of applying the standard on the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and will adopt the standard when it becomes effective.

Insurance Contracts

The IASB issued IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts (IFRS 17) which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts and establishes principles for recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of insurance contracts. Insurance contracts are aggregated into groups which are measured at the risk adjusted present value of cash flows in fulfilling the contracts. Revenue is recognized as insurance contract services are provided over the coverage period. Losses are recognized immediately if the contract group is expected to be onerous.

The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023, which will be November 1, 2023 for the Bank. OSFI’s related Advisory precludes early adoption. The standard will be applied retrospectively with restatement of comparatives unless impracticable.

The adoption of IFRS 17 is a significant initiative for the Bank and is supported by a robust governance structure. The Executive Steering Committee includes representation from the Insurance business, Finance, Actuaries, Risk, Technology, and project management teams. Updates are also provided to the TD Insurance Board, Risk Committee, and Audit Committee.

 

NOTE 3:  Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions

The estimates used in the Bank’s accounting policies are essential for understanding the results of its operations and financial condition. Some of the Bank’s policies require subjective, complex judgments and estimates as they relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Changes in these judgments or estimates and changes to accounting standards and policies could have a materially adverse impact on the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank has established procedures to ensure that accounting policies are applied consistently and that the processes for changing methodologies, determining estimates, and adopting new accounting standards are well-controlled and occur in an appropriate and systematic manner. Refer to Note 3 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions.

Impairment – Expected Credit Loss Model

The expected credit loss (ECL) model requires the application of estimates and judgment in the assessment of the current and forward-looking economic environment. As a result of COVID-19, there is a higher degree of uncertainty in determining reasonable and supportable forward-looking information used in assessing significant increase in credit risk and measuring ECLs. The Bank introduced relief programs in the second quarter of 2020 that allowed borrowers to temporarily defer payments of principal and/or interest on their loans and is supporting various government assistance programs which reduce the Bank’s exposure to expected losses. Under these retail and non-retail programs and notwithstanding any other changes in credit risk, opting into a payment deferral program does not in and of itself trigger a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (which would result in stage migration) and does not result in additional days past due. Since the second quarter of 2020, macroeconomic variables for the downside scenario were based on plausible scenario analyses of COVID-19 impacts, given the lack of comparable historical data for a shock of this nature. Starting in the first quarter of 2021, the upside scenario was based on

 

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plausible scenario analyses of a more rapid recovery from the COVID-19 shock. Refer to Note 6 for additional details on the macroeconomic variables used in the forward-looking macroeconomic forecasts.

Management exercises expert credit judgment in assessing if an exposure has experienced significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition and in determining the amount of ECLs at each reporting date, by considering reasonable and supportable information that is not already included in the quantitative models. The current environment is subject to rapid change and to the extent that certain effects of COVID-19 are not fully incorporated into the model calculations, increased temporary quantitative and qualitative adjustments have been applied. This includes borrower credit scores, industry and geography specific COVID-19 impacts, payment support initiatives introduced by the Bank and governments, and the persistence of the economic shutdown, the effects of which are not yet fully reflected in the quantitative models. The Bank has performed certain additional qualitative portfolio and loan level assessments of significant increase in credit risk.

 

NOTE 4:  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

There have been no significant changes to the Bank’s approach and methodologies used to determine fair value measurements for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021.

During the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, the Bank designated certain obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) as the instruments are part of a portfolio that is managed on a fair value basis and have been included in Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Transfers between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels for Assets and Liabilities measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The Bank’s policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between the different levels of the fair value hierarchy using the fair values as at the end of each reporting period.

There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three months ended July 31, 2021. During the nine months ended July 31, 2021, the Bank transferred $400 million of FVOCI Canadian government debt from Level 2 to Level 1 (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – no significant transfers).

There were no significant transfers between Level 2 and Level 3 during the three months ended July 31, 2021. During the nine months ended July 31, 2021, transfers were made out of Level 3 and into Level 2 for trading deposits and equity contracts due to changes in the degree of observability of certain inputs in the fair value measurement of these instruments (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – no significant transfers). There were no other significant changes to the unobservable inputs and sensitivities for assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021.

Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments not carried at Fair Value

The following table reflects the fair value of the Bank’s financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value.

Financial Assets and Liabilities not carried at Fair Value1

                                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)                    As at  
             July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
     

Carrying

value

    

Fair

value

    

Carrying

value

    

Fair

value

 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                   

Debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

           

Government and government-related securities

   $ 194,579      $ 195,263      $ 174,592      $ 175,500  

Other debt securities

     55,731        56,218        53,087        53,373  

Total debt securities at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses

     250,310        251,481        227,679        228,873  

Total loans, net of allowance for loan losses

     719,220        725,555        717,523        727,197  

Total financial assets not carried at fair value

   $ 969,530      $ 977,036      $ 945,202      $ 956,070  

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                   

Deposits

   $ 1,118,681      $ 1,119,303      $ 1,135,333      $ 1,137,624  

Securitization liabilities at amortized cost

     15,272        15,459        15,768        16,143  

Subordinated notes and debentures

     11,303        12,118        11,477        12,374  

Total financial liabilities not carried at fair value

   $   1,145,256      $   1,146,880      $   1,162,578      $   1,166,141  

 

1 

This table excludes financial assets and liabilities where the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

 

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Fair Value Hierarchy

The following table presents the levels within the fair value hierarchy for each of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020.

Fair Value Hierarchy for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

                                                                                                                                                       
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                            As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND COMMODITIES

                                                                       

Trading loans, securities, and other1

                                                                       

Government and government-related securities

                       

Canadian government debt

                       

Federal

   $ 104      $ 17,248      $ –      $ 17,352      $ 351      $ 21,141      $ –      $ 21,492  

Provinces

     –        7,938        1        7,939        –        8,468        –        8,468  

U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt

     –        14,787        –        14,787        –        22,809        16        22,825  

Other OECD government guaranteed debt

     –        6,128        –        6,128        –        4,563        –        4,563  

Mortgage-backed securities

     –        1,516        –        1,516        –        1,690        –        1,690  

Other debt securities

                       

Canadian issuers

     –        5,668        –        5,668        –        5,613        2        5,615  

Other issuers

     –        11,688        5        11,693        –        13,352        1        13,353  

Equity securities

     57,012        49        –        57,061        43,840        39        –        43,879  

Trading loans

     –        12,827        –        12,827        –        12,959        –        12,959  

Commodities

     11,861        596        –        12,457        12,976        484        –        13,460  

Retained interests

     –        10        –        10        –        14        –        14  
       68,977        78,455        6        147,438        57,167        91,132        19        148,318  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                       

Securities

     171        5,814        728        6,713        232        4,027        571        4,830  

Loans

     –        2,536        3        2,539        –        3,715        3        3,718  
       171        8,350        731        9,252        232        7,742        574        8,548  

Derivatives

                       

Interest rate contracts

     4        12,709        6        12,719        22        17,937        –        17,959  

Foreign exchange contracts

     16        32,146        6        32,168        13        29,605        2        29,620  

Credit contracts

     –        26        –        26        –        19        –        19  

Equity contracts

     3        4,519        6        4,528        5        3,855        370        4,230  

Commodity contracts

     329        1,948        24        2,301        383        2,022        9        2,414  
       352        51,348        42        51,742        423        53,438        381        54,242  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

                       

Securities1

     –        4,632        –        4,632        –        4,739        –        4,739  
       –        4,632        –        4,632        –        4,739        –        4,739  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                                                                       

Government and government-related securities

                       

Canadian government debt

                       

Federal

     –        12,414        –        12,414        –        14,126        –        14,126  

Provinces

     –        17,466        –        17,466        –        16,502        –        16,502  

U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt

     –        23,245        –        23,245        –        33,034        –        33,034  

Other OECD government guaranteed debt

     –        7,666        –        7,666        –        10,756        –        10,756  

Mortgage-backed securities

     –        2,112        –        2,112        –        3,865        –        3,865  

Other debt securities

                       

Asset-backed securities

     –        6,823        –        6,823        –        10,006        –        10,006  

Corporate and other debt

     –        8,417        67        8,484        –        9,875        20        9,895  

Equity securities

     2,899        1        1,634        4,534        1,005        15        1,579        2,599  

Loans

     –        1,645        –        1,645        –        2,502        –        2,502  
       2,899        79,789        1,701        84,389        1,005        100,681        1,599        103,285  

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements

     –        7,905        –        7,905        –        7,395        –        7,395  

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                                                       

Trading deposits

     –        29,258        187        29,445        –        14,528        4,649        19,177  

Derivatives

                       

Interest rate contracts

     2        13,163        101        13,266        14        19,022        96        19,132  

Foreign exchange contracts

     11        30,243        –        30,254        14        27,300        –        27,314  

Credit contracts

     –        333        –        333        –        327        –        327  

Equity contracts

     –        6,916        96        7,012        –        3,360        1,077        4,437  

Commodity contracts

     280        1,568        2        1,850        355        1,611        27        1,993  
       293        52,223        199        52,715        383        51,620        1,200        53,203  

Securitization liabilities at fair value

     –        13,633        –        13,633        –        13,718        –        13,718  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     –        92,337        18        92,355        –        59,641        24        59,665  

Obligations related to securities sold short1

     1,941        34,782        –        36,723        1,039        33,960        –        34,999  

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements

                       

Held-for-trading

     –        5,620        –        5,620        –        3,675        –        3,675  

Designated at fair value through profit or loss

     –        817        –        817        –        –        –        –  
       –        6,437        –        6,437        –        3,675        –        3,675  

 

1 

Balances reflect the reduction of securities owned (long positions) by the amount of identical securities sold but not yet purchased (short positions).

 

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The following tables reconcile changes in fair value of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant Level 3 unobservable inputs for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

 

Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities

 

                       
(millions of Canadian dollars)   

Fair
value as at

May 1

2021

    Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
    Movements     Transfers    

Fair
value as at

July 31

2021

   

Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on

instruments

still held5

 
     

Included

in income

 

1 

   

Included

in OCI

 

2,3 

   

Purchases/

Issuances

 

 

   

Sales/

Settlements

 

4 

   

Into

Level 3

 

 

   

Out of

Level 3

 

 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                                                        

Trading loans, securities, and other

                                                                        

Government and government-related securities

   $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ 1     $ –     $ 1     $ –  

Other debt securities

     3       –       –       23       –       1       (22 )      5       –  
       3       –       –       23       –       2       (22 )      6       –  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                  

Securities

     662       43       –       38       (15 )      –       –       728       31  

Loans

     3       –       –       –       –       –       –       3       –  
       665       43       –       38       (15 )      –       –       731       31  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                                                                        

Other debt securities

     24       –       –       –       –       43       –       67       –  

Equity securities

     1,479       –       9       124       22       –       –       1,634       9  
     $ 1,503     $ –     $ 9     $ 124     $ 22     $ 43     $ –     $ 1,701     $ 9  

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                                                

Trading deposits6

   $ (176 )    $ (5 )    $ –     $ (27 )    $ 10     $ –     $ 11     $ (187 )    $ (5 ) 

Derivatives7

                  

Interest rate contracts

     (96 )      (12 )      –       –       13       –       –       (95 )      (3 ) 

Foreign exchange contracts

     9       (3 )      –       –       –       –       –       6       (3 ) 

Equity contracts

     (89 )      7       –       –       (3 )      (3 )      (2 )      (90 )      7  

Commodity contracts

     11       14       –       –       (3 )      –       –       22       13  
       (165 )      6       –       –       7       (3 )      (2 )      (157 )      14  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     (50 )      64       –       (66 )      34       –       –       (18 )      64  

Obligations related to securities sold short

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

 

     

Fair
value as at

November 1
2020

    Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
    Movements     Transfers    

Fair
value as at

July 31
2021

    Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
instruments
still held4
 
     
Included
in income
 
1 
   
Included
in OCI
 
2 
   
Purchases/
Issuances
 
 
   
Sales/
Settlements
 
3 
   
Into
Level 3
 
 
   
Out of
Level 3
 
 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                                                        

Trading loans, securities, and other

                                                                        

Government and government-related securities

   $ 16     $ 2     $ –     $ –     $ (18 )    $ 1     $ –     $ 1     $ –  

Other debt securities

     3       –       –       23       (1 )      4       (24 )      5       –  
       19       2       –       23       (19 )      5       (24 )      6       –  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                  

Securities

     571       72       –       111       (26 )      –       –       728       53  

Loans

     3       –       –       –       –       –       –       3       –  
       574       72       –       111       (26 )      –       –       731       53  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                                                                        

Other debt securities

     20       –       4       –       –       43       –       67       4  

Equity securities

     1,579       –       19       150       (114 )      –       –       1,634       18  
     $ 1,599     $ –     $ 23     $ 150     $ (114 )    $ 43     $ –     $ 1,701     $ 22  

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                                                

Trading deposits5

   $ (4,649 )    $ (1,004 )    $ –     $ (776 )    $ 2,604     $ (7 )    $ 3,645     $ (187 )    $ (28 ) 

Derivatives6

                  

Interest rate contracts

     (96 )      (9 )      –       –       10       –       –       (95 )      4  

Foreign exchange contracts

     2       5       –       –       –       –       (1 )      6       5  

Equity contracts

     (707 )      (742 )      –       (36 )      236       5       1,154       (90 )      (656 ) 

Commodity contracts

     (18 )      41       –       –       (2 )      –       1       22       22  
       (819 )      (705 )      –       (36 )      244       5       1,154       (157 )      (625 ) 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     (24 )      3       –       (206 )      209       –       –       (18 )      3  

Obligations related to securities sold short

     –       –       –       –       –       (1 )      1       –       –  

 

1 

Gains/losses on financial assets and liabilities are recognized within Non-interest Income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.

2 

Includes realized gains/losses transferred to retained earnings on disposal of equities designated at FVOCI.

3 

Includes foreign exchange.

4 

Changes in unrealized gains/losses on financial assets at FVOCI are recognized in AOCI.

5 

Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.

6  As at July 31, 2021, consists of derivative assets of $42 million (May 1, 2021 – $28 million; November 1, 2020 – $381 million) and derivative liabilities of $199 million (May 1, 2021 – $193 million; November 1, 2020 – $1,200 million), which have been netted in this table for presentation purposes only.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 58  


Table of Contents

Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities

(millions of Canadian dollars)    Fair
value as at
May 1
2020
    Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
    Movements    

Transfers

     Fair
value as at
July 31
2020
    Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
instruments
still held4
 
     Included
in income1
    Included
in OCI2
    Purchases/
Issuances
    Sales/
Settlements3
    Into
Level 3
    Out of
Level 3
 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                                                         

Trading loans, securities, and other

                                                                         

Government and government-related securities

   $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –      $ –     $ –  

Other debt securities

     15       –       –       2       (13 )      4       –        8       (1 ) 
       15       –       –       2       (13 )      4       –        8       (1 ) 

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                   

Securities

     496       10       –       33       (9 )      –       –        530       8  

Loans

     3       –       –       –       –       –       –        3       –  
       499       10       –       33       (9 )      –       –        533       8  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                                                                         

Other debt securities

     20       –       –       –       –       –       –        20       –  

Equity securities

     1,629       –       (4 )      5       (66 )      –       –        1,564       (6 ) 
     $ 1,649     $ –     $ (4 )    $ 5     $ (66 )    $ –     $ –      $ 1,584     $ (6 ) 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                                                         

Trading deposits5

   $ (4,322 )    $ (306 )    $ –     $ (580 )    $ 688     $ (3 )    $ –      $ (4,523 )    $ (210 ) 

Derivatives6

                   

Interest rate contracts

     (97 )      (7 )      –       –       9       –       –        (95 )      (1 ) 

Foreign exchange contracts

     13       (9 )      –       –       (1 )      –       –        3       –  

Equity contracts

     (531 )      (82 )      –       (18 )      17       –       1        (613 )      (81 ) 

Commodity contracts

     (63 )      38       –       –       12       –       –        (13 )      19  
       (678 )      (60 )      –       (18 )      37       –       1        (718 )      (63 ) 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     (7 )      41       –       (51 )      12       –       –        (5 )      21  

Obligations related to securities sold short

     –       –       –       –       (1 )      (3 )      –        (4 )      –  

 

 

      Fair
value as at
November 1
2019
    Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
    Movements    

Transfers

    Fair
value as at
July 31
2020
    Change in
unrealized
gains
(losses) on
instruments
still held4
 
     Included
in income1
    Included
in OCI2
    Purchases/
Issuances
    Sales/
Settlements3
    Into
Level 3
    Out of
Level 3
 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

                                                                        

Trading loans, securities, and other

                                                                        

Government and government-related securities

   $ 8     $ –     $ –     $ –     $ (8 )    $ –     $ –     $ –     $ –  

Other debt securities

     4       –       –       8       (14 )      16       (6 )      8       –  
       12       –       –       8       (22 )      16       (6 )      8       –  

Non-trading financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                  

Securities

     493       6       –       80       (49 )      –       –       530       (9 ) 

Loans

     5       –       –       –       (2 )      –       –       3       –  
       498       6       –       80       (51 )      –       –       533       (9 ) 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                                                                        

Other debt securities

     24       –       (4 )      –       –       –       –       20       –  

Equity securities

     1,551       –       (23 )      26       10       –       –       1,564       (24 ) 
     $ 1,575     $ –     $ (27 )    $ 26     $ 10     $ –     $ –     $ 1,584     $ (24 ) 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

                                                                        

Trading deposits5

   $ (4,092 )    $ 217     $ –     $ (2,377 )    $ 1,724     $ (3 )    $ 8     $ (4,523 )    $ 278  

Derivatives6

                  

Interest rate contracts

     (83 )      (29 )      –       –       17       –       –       (95 )      (16 ) 

Foreign exchange contracts

     (1 )      3       –       –       –       1       –       3       2  

Equity contracts

     (925 )      275       –       (75 )      112       (1 )      1       (613 )      276  

Commodity contracts

     (17 )      (30 )      –       –       34       –       –       (13 )      (8 ) 
       (1,026 )      219       –       (75 )      163       –       1       (718 )      254  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     (21 )      106       –       (156 )      66       –       –       (5 )      106  

Obligations related to securities sold short

     –       –       –       –       (1 )      (6 )      3       (4 )      –  

 

1 

Gains/losses on financial assets and liabilities are recognized within Non-interest income on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.

2 

Includes realized gains/losses transferred to retained earnings on disposal of equities designated at FVOCI.

3 

Includes foreign exchange.

4 

Changes in unrealized gains/losses on financial assets at FVOCI are recognized in AOCI.

5 

Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.

6 

As at July 31, 2020, consists of derivative assets of $372 million (May 1, 2020 – $337 million; November 1, 2019 – $604 million) and derivative liabilities of $1,090 million (May 1, 2020 – $1,015 million; November 1, 2019 – $1,630 million), which have been netted in this table for presentation purposes only.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 59  


Table of Contents

NOTE 5:  SecuRITIES

Unrealized Securities Gains (Losses)

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020.

 

                                                                                                                                                                                       
Unrealized Gains (Losses) for Securities at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                   As at  
                     July 31, 2021                      October 31, 2020  
      Cost/
amortized
cost1
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
(losses)
    Fair
value
     Cost/
amortized
cost1
     Gross
unrealized
gains
     Gross
unrealized
(losses)
   

Fair

value

 

Government and government-related securities

                     

Canadian government debt

                     

Federal

   $ 12,289      $ 127      $ (2 )    $ 12,414      $ 13,967      $ 160      $ (1 )    $ 14,126  

Provinces

     17,251        233        (18 )      17,466        16,342        181        (21 )      16,502  

U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and agencies debt

     23,115        138        (8 )      23,245        32,875        192        (33 )      33,034  

Other OECD government guaranteed debt

     7,645        22        (1 )      7,666        10,720        39        (3 )      10,756  

Mortgage-backed securities

     2,105        7        –       2,112        3,855        11        (1 )      3,865  
       62,405        527        (29 )      62,903        77,759        583        (59 )      78,283  

Other debt securities

                     

Asset-backed securities

     6,799        32        (8 )      6,823        10,051        26        (71 )      10,006  

Corporate and other debt

     8,414        77        (7 )      8,484        9,853        79        (37 )      9,895  
       15,213        109        (15 )      15,307        19,904        105        (108 )      19,901  

Total debt securities

     77,618        636        (44 )      78,210        97,663        688        (167 )      98,184  

Equity securities

                     

Common shares

     3,885        256        (54 )      4,087        2,641        26        (280 )      2,387  

Preferred shares

     461        26        (40 )      447        303        –        (91 )      212  
       4,346        282        (94 )      4,534        2,944        26        (371 )      2,599  

Total securities at fair value through other comprehensive income

   $ 81,964      $ 918      $ (138 )    $ 82,744      $ 100,607      $ 714      $ (538 )    $ 100,783  

 

1 

Includes the foreign exchange translation of amortized cost balances at the period-end spot rate.

Equity Securities Designated at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income

The Bank designated certain equity securities shown in the following table as equity securities at FVOCI. The designation was made because the investments are held for purposes other than trading.

 

                                                                                                                                                                             
Equity Securities Designated at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income

 

                          
(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at      For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020      July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020      July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020  
     Fair value      Dividend income recognized      Dividend income recognized  

Common shares

   $ 4,087      $ 2,387      $ 36      $ 21      $ 106      $ 72  

Preferred shares

     447        212        5        3        12        10  

Total

   $ 4,534      $ 2,599      $ 41      $ 24      $ 118      $ 82  

The Bank disposed of equity securities in line with the Bank’s investment strategy with a fair value of $21 million and $80 million during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, respectively (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – $7 million and $35 million, respectively). The Bank realized a cumulative gain of nil and $2 million during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, respectively (cumulative loss of nil and $6 million during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2020, respectively) on disposal of these equity securities and recognized dividend income of $1 million during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – nil).

Securities Net Realized Gains (Losses)

The following table summarizes the net realized gains and losses for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

 

Securities Net Realized Gains (Losses)                                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
    

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

    

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Debt securities at amortized cost

   $ –      $ 4      $ (61 )    $ 4  

Debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income

     30        6        64       4  

Total

   $ 30      $ 10      $ 3     $ 8  

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 60  


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Credit Quality of Debt Securities

The Bank evaluates non-retail credit risk on an individual borrower basis, using both a borrower risk rating and facility risk rating, as detailed in the shaded area of the “Managing Risk” section of the 2020 MD&A. This system is used to assess all non-retail exposures, including debt securities.

The following table provides the gross carrying amounts of debt securities measured at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI by internal risk ratings for credit risk management purposes, presenting separately those debt securities that are subject to Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3 allowances. Refer to the “Allowance for Credit Losses” table in Note 6 for details regarding the allowance and provision for credit losses on debt securities.

Debt Securities by Risk Ratings

                                                                                                                                       
(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Debt securities

                       

Investment grade

   $ 326,115      $ –      $  n/a      $ 326,115      $ 322,842      $ –      $ n/a      $ 322,842  

Non-Investment grade

     2,307        68        n/a        2,375        2,762        244        n/a        3,006  

Watch and classified

     n/a        32        n/a        32        n/a        17        n/a        17  

Default

     n/a        n/a        –        –        n/a        n/a        –        –  

Total debt securities

   $ 328,422      $ 100      $ –      $ 328,522      $ 325,604      $ 261      $ –      $ 325,865  

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 61  


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NOTE 6:  LOANS, IMPAIRED LOANS, AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

The following table provides the gross carrying amounts of loans and credit risk exposures on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts by internal risk ratings for credit risk management purposes, presenting separately those that are subject to Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3 allowances.

Loans and Acceptances by Risk Ratings

  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                            As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Residential mortgages1,2,3

                       

Low Risk

   $ 202,987      $ 3,606      $     n/a      $ 206,593      $ 169,710      $ 3,125      $ n/a      $ 172,835  

Normal Risk

     39,068        9,470        n/a        48,538        56,663        9,938        n/a        66,601  

Medium Risk

     –        4,681        n/a        4,681        –        7,690        n/a        7,690  

High Risk

     –        2,880        279        3,159        –        4,120        443        4,563  

Default

     n/a        n/a        485        485        n/a        n/a        530        530  

Total

     242,055        20,637        764        263,456        226,373        24,873        973        252,219  

Allowance for loan losses

     23        190        60        273        32        205        65        302  

Loans, net of allowance

     242,032        20,447        704        263,183        226,341        24,668        908        251,917  

Consumer instalment and other personal4

                       

Low Risk

     90,500        1,319        n/a        91,819        77,178        1,199        n/a        78,377  

Normal Risk

     62,128        1,192        n/a        63,320        59,349        1,360        n/a        60,709  

Medium Risk

     18,568        4,540        n/a        23,108        28,094        3,631        n/a        31,725  

High Risk

     1,109        7,316        398        8,823        3,700        9,940        638        14,278  

Default

     n/a        n/a        420        420        n/a        n/a        371        371  

Total

     172,305        14,367        818        187,490        168,321        16,130        1,009        185,460  

Allowance for loan losses

     522        951        145        1,618        567        1,265        187        2,019  

Loans, net of allowance

     171,783        13,416        673        185,872        167,754        14,865        822        183,441  

Credit card

                       

Low Risk

     5,245        23        n/a        5,268        3,916        49        n/a        3,965  

Normal Risk

     9,556        51        n/a        9,607        7,027        129        n/a        7,156  

Medium Risk

     8,996        1,233        n/a        10,229        10,431        804        n/a        11,235  

High Risk

     476        4,903        141        5,520        3,493        6,180        206        9,879  

Default

     n/a        n/a        68        68        n/a        n/a        99        99  

Total

     24,273        6,210        209        30,692        24,867        7,162        305        32,334  

Allowance for loan losses

     658        1,079        156        1,893        624        1,726        204        2,554  

Loans, net of allowance

     23,615        5,131        53        28,799        24,243        5,436        101        29,780  

Business and government1,2,3,5,6

                       

Investment grade or Low/Normal Risk

     115,577        399        n/a        115,976        120,106        250        n/a        120,356  

Non-Investment grade or Medium Risk

     123,524        12,408        n/a        135,932        126,509        11,818        n/a        138,327  

Watch and classified or High Risk

     117        12,290        91        12,498        890        12,567        120        13,577  

Default

     n/a        n/a        930        930        n/a        n/a        982        982  

Total

     239,218        25,097        1,021        265,336        247,505        24,635        1,102        273,242  

Allowance for loan and acceptances losses

     1,108        1,562        357        3,027        1,321        1,706        388        3,415  

Loans and acceptances, net of allowance

     238,110        23,535        664        262,309        246,184        22,929        714        269,827  

Total loans and acceptances5,7

     677,851        66,311        2,812        746,974        667,066        72,800        3,389        743,255  

Total Allowance for loan losses7,8

     2,311        3,782        718        6,811        2,544        4,902        844        8,290  

Total loans and acceptances, net of allowance5,7

   $ 675,540      $ 62,529      $ 2,094      $ 740,163      $ 664,522      $ 67,898      $ 2,545      $ 734,965  

 

1 

As at July 31, 2021, impaired loans with a balance of $96 million (October 31, 2020 – $111 million) did not have a related allowance for loan losses, as the realizable value of the collateral exceeded the loan amount.

2 

As at July 31, 2021, excludes trading loans and non-trading loans at FVTPL with a fair value of $13 billion (October 31, 2020 – $13 billion) and $3 billion (October 31, 2020 – $4 billion), respectively.

3 

As at July 31, 2021, includes insured mortgages of $83 billion (October 31, 2020 – $86 billion).

4 

As at July 31, 2021, includes Canadian government-insured real estate personal loans of $10 billion (October 31, 2020 – $12 billion).

5 

As at July 31, 2021, includes loans that are measured at FVOCI of $2 billion (October 31, 2020 – $3 billion) and customers’ liability under acceptances of $19 billion (October 31, 2020 – $15 billion).

6 

As at July 31, 2021, includes loans guaranteed by government agencies of $28 billion (October 31, 2020 – $27 billion), which are primarily classified in Non-Investment grade or a lower risk rating based on the borrowers’ credit risk.

7 

As at July 31, 2021, Stage 3 includes acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans of $161 million (October 31, 2020 – $232 million) and a related allowance for loan losses of $5 million (October 31, 2020 – $10 million), which have been included in the “Default” risk rating category as they were impaired at acquisition.

8 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to loans that are measured at FVOCI of nil as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $1 million).

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 62  


Table of Contents

Loans and Acceptances by Risk Ratings (Continued) – Off-Balance Sheet Credit Instruments1

(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                            As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total      Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Retail Exposures2

                       

Low Risk

   $ 219,943      $ 210      $ n/a      $ 220,153      $ 200,226      $ 724      $ n/a      $ 200,950  

Normal Risk

     79,239        433        n/a        79,672        78,448        1,124        n/a        79,572  

Medium Risk

     15,010        441        n/a        15,451        35,187        1,444        n/a        36,631  

High Risk

     947        1,137        –        2,084        2,004        3,025        –        5,029  

Default

     n/a        n/a        –        –        n/a        n/a        –        –  

Non-Retail Exposures3

                       

Investment grade

     193,595        –        n/a        193,595        194,182        –        n/a        194,182  

Non-Investment grade

     78,186        6,399        n/a        84,585        76,280        6,553        n/a        82,833  

Watch and classified

     38        5,301        –        5,339        18        4,416        –        4,434  

Default

     n/a        n/a        85        85        n/a        n/a        144        144  

Total off-balance sheet credit instruments

     586,958        13,921        85        600,964        586,345        17,286        144        603,775  

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit instruments

     374        515        10        899        381        672        34        1,087  

Total off-balance sheet credit instruments, net of allowance

   $ 586,584      $ 13,406      $ 75      $ 600,065      $ 585,964      $ 16,614      $ 110      $ 602,688  

 

1 

Exclude mortgage commitments.

2 

As at July 31, 2021, includes $316 billion (October 31, 2020 – $321 billion) of personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank’s discretion at any time.

3 

As at July 31, 2021, includes $48 billion (October 31, 2020 – $43 billion) of the undrawn component of uncommitted credit and liquidity facilities.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 63  


Table of Contents

The following table provides details on the Bank’s allowance for credit losses as at and for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Allowance for Credit Losses

(millions of Canadian dollars)   

Balance
at

beginning

of period

    

Provision

for credit

losses

   

Write-offs,

net of

recoveries

   

Foreign

exchange,

disposals,

and other

adjustments

   

Balance

at end
of

period

    

Balance at

beginning

of period

    

Provision

for
credit

losses

   

Write-
offs,

net of

recoveries

   

Foreign

exchange,

disposals,

and other

adjustments

   

Balance

at end of

period

 
     For the three months ended  
      July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020  

Residential mortgages

   $ 245      $ 29     $ (1 )    $ –     $ 273      $ 152      $ 169     $ (5 )    $ (4 )    $ 312  

Consumer instalment and other personal

     1,816        (33 )      (101 )      14       1,696        1,939        545       (273 )      (38 )      2,173  

Credit card

     2,563        18       (161 )      25       2,445        3,000        611       (336 )      (83 )      3,192  

Business and government

     3,345        (51 )      (22 )      24       3,296        2,825        868       (61 )      (89 )      3,543  

Total allowance for loan losses, including off-balance sheet instruments

     7,969        (37 )      (285 )      63       7,710        7,916        2,193       (675 )      (214 )      9,220  

Debt securities at amortized cost

     2        –       –       –       2        2        1       –       (1 )      2  

Debt securities at FVOCI

     4        –       –       –       4        11        (6 )      –       –       5  

Total allowance for credit losses on debt securities

     6        –       –       –       6        13        (5 )      –       (1 )      7  

Total allowance for credit losses

   $ 7,975      $ (37 )    $ (285 )    $ 63     $ 7,716      $ 7,929      $ 2,188     $ (675 )    $ (215 )    $ 9,227  

Comprising:

                       

Allowance for credit losses on loans at amortized cost

   $ 6,998            $ 6,811      $ 6,925            $ 8,133  

Allowance for credit losses on loans at FVOCI

     1              –        –              –  
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

     6,999              6,811        6,925              8,133  
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

     970              899        991              1,087  

Allowance for credit losses on debt securities

     6                                6        13                                7  
     For the nine months ended  
      July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020  

Residential mortgages

   $ 302      $ (14 )    $ (8 )    $ (7 )    $ 273      $ 110      $ 220     $ (19 )    $ 1     $ 312  

Consumer instalment and other personal

     2,112        70       (426 )      (60 )      1,696        1,309        1,695       (824 )      (7 )      2,173  

Credit card

     3,184        (29 )      (575 )      (135 )      2,445        1,929        2,386       (1,112 )      (11 )      3,192  

Business and government

     3,779        (126 )      (188 )      (169 )      3,296        1,684        2,020       (137 )      (24 )      3,543  

Total allowance for loan losses, including off-balance sheet instruments

     9,377        (99 )      (1,197 )      (371 )      7,710        5,032        6,321       (2,092 )      (41 )      9,220  

Debt securities at amortized cost

     2        –       –       –       2        1        2       –       (1 )      2  

Debt securities at FVOCI

     5        (2 )      –       1       4        3        2       –       –       5  

Total allowance for credit losses on debt securities

     7        (2 )      –       1       6        4        4       –       (1 )      7  

Total allowance for credit losses

   $ 9,384      $ (101 )    $ (1,197 )    $ (370 )    $ 7,716      $ 5,036      $ 6,325     $ (2,092 )    $ (42 )    $ 9,227  

Comprising:

                       

Allowance for credit losses on loans at amortized cost

   $ 8,289            $ 6,811      $ 4,447            $ 8,133  

Allowance for credit losses on loans at FVOCI

     1              –        –              –  
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

     8,290              6,811        4,447              8,133  
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

     1,087              899        585              1,087  

Allowance for credit losses on debt securities

     7                                6        4                                7  

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 64  


Table of Contents

The following table provides details on the Bank’s allowance for loan losses by stage as at and for the three months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended  
     July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020  
       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total  

Residential Mortgages

                

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 23     $ 166     $ 56     $ 245     $ 37     $ 56     $ 59     $ 152  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     40       (39 )      (1 )      –       16       (16 )      –       –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (15 )      18       (3 )      –       (19 )      21       (2 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     –       (5 )      5       –       –       (3 )      3       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (6 )      3       –       (3 )      (5 )      18       –       13  

New originations or purchases4

     11       n/a       n/a       11       4       n/a       n/a       4  

Net repayments5

     –       (1 )      –       (1 )      –       –       –       –  

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (1 )      (9 )      (7 )      (17 )      (1 )      (2 )      (3 )      (6 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (28 )      56       11       39       3       135       20       158  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (3 )      (3 )      –       –       (6 )      (6 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       2       2       –       –       1       1  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments      (1 )      1       –       –       (1 )      (2 )      (1 )      (4 ) 
Balance at end of period    $ 23     $ 190     $ 60     $ 273     $ 34     $ 207     $ 71     $ 312  

Consumer Instalment and Other Personal

                

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 587     $ 1,082     $ 147     $ 1,816     $ 863     $ 860     $ 216     $ 1,939  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     319       (315 )      (4 )      –       133       (130 )      (3 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (46 )      60       (14 )      –       (127 )      143       (16 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (1 )      (43 )      44       –       (2 )      (37 )      39       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (72 )      46       3       (23 )      (58 )      116       2       60  

New originations or purchases4

     57       n/a       n/a       57       77       n/a       n/a       77  

Net repayments5

     (26 )      (22 )      (3 )      (51 )      (23 )      (15 )      (2 )      (40 ) 

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (29 )      (40 )      (9 )      (78 )      (24 )      (19 )      (7 )      (50 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (245 )      228       79       62       (45 )      262       281       498  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (181 )      (181 )      –       –       (339 )      (339 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       80       80       –       –       66       66  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments      5       6       3       14       (19 )      (14 )      (5 )      (38 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     549       1,002       145       1,696       775       1,166       232       2,173  
Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments8      27       51       –       78       30       62       –       92  
Balance at end of period    $ 522     $ 951     $ 145     $ 1,618     $ 745     $ 1,104     $ 232     $ 2,081  

Credit Card9

                

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 852     $ 1,517     $ 194     $ 2,563     $ 1,127     $ 1,530     $ 343     $ 3,000  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     422       (415 )      (7 )      –       326       (315 )      (11 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (49 )      63       (14 )      –       (166 )      186       (20 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (2 )      (147 )      149       –       (6 )      (214 )      220       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (111 )      72       2       (37 )      (88 )      247       4       163  

New originations or purchases4

     36       n/a       n/a       36       55       n/a       n/a       55  

Net repayments5

     (36 )      (10 )      4       (42 )      (57 )      (5 )      8       (54 ) 

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (15 )      (33 )      (68 )      (116 )      (76 )      (79 )      (85 )      (240 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (233 )      356       54       177       17       448       222       687  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (236 )      (236 )      –       –       (414 )      (414 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       75       75       –       –       78       78  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments      8       14       3       25       (32 )      (39 )      (12 )      (83 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     872       1,417       156       2,445       1,100       1,759       333       3,192  
Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments8      214       338       –       552       256       406       –       662  

Balance at end of period

   $ 658     $ 1,079     $ 156     $ 1,893     $ 844     $ 1,353     $ 333     $ 2,530  
1 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.

2 

Transfers represent stage transfer movements prior to ECL remeasurement.

3 

Represents the mechanical remeasurement between twelve-month (i.e., Stage 1) and lifetime ECLs (i.e., Stage 2 or 3) due to stage transfers necessitated by credit risk migration, as described in the “Significant Increase in Credit Risk” section of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3, Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, holding all other factors impacting the change in ECLs constant.

4 

Represents the increase in the allowance resulting from loans that were newly originated, purchased, or renewed.

5 

Represents the changes in the allowance related to cash flow changes associated with new draws or repayments on loans outstanding.

6 

Represents the decrease in the allowance resulting from loans that were fully repaid and excludes the decrease associated with loans that were disposed or fully written off.

7 

Represents the changes in the allowance related to current period changes in risk (e.g., Probability of Default (PD)) caused by changes to macroeconomic factors, level of risk, parameters, and/or models, subsequent to stage migration. Refer to the “Measurement of Expected Credit Losses”, “Forward Looking Information” and “Expert Credit Judgment” sections of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3, Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

8 

The allowance for loan losses for off-balance sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

9 

Credit cards are considered impaired and migrate to Stage 3 when they are 90 days past due and written off at 180 days past due. Refer to Note 2 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 65  


Table of Contents

Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage (Continued)

 

        

(millions of Canadian dollars)

    

For the three months ended

 
    

July 31, 2021

      

July 31, 2020

 
       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total        Stage 1        Stage 2        Stage 3 1       Total  

Business and Government2

                    

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 1,287     $ 1,689     $ 369     $ 3,345      $ 1,105      $ 1,191      $ 529      $ 2,825  

Provision for credit losses

                    

Transfer to Stage 13

     138       (137 )      (1 )      –        64        (61 )       (3 )       –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (137 )      139       (2 )      –        (144 )       147        (3 )       –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (1 )      (25 )      26       –        (3 )       (22 )       25        –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (31 )      27       –       (4 )       (22 )       84        2        64  

New originations or purchases3

     316       n/a       n/a       316        259        n/a        n/a        259  

Net repayments3

     (17 )      (23 )      (7 )      (47 )       (22 )       (15 )       (28 )       (65 ) 

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)3

     (228 )      (198 )      (89 )      (515 )       (121 )       (147 )       (32 )       (300 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models3

     (100 )      205       94       199        308        382        220        910  

Disposals

     –       –       (4 )      (4 )       –        –        –        –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (34 )      (34 )       –        –        (70 )       (70 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       12       12        –        –        9        9  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments      14       11       3       28        (33 )       (29 )       (27 )       (89 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     1,241       1,688       367       3,296        1,391        1,530        622        3,543  

Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments4

     133       126       10       269        173        124        36        333  
Balance at end of period      1,108       1,562       357       3,027        1,218        1,406        586        3,210  

Total Allowance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     2,685       4,297       728       7,710        3,300        4,662        1,258        9,220  

Less: Total Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

     374       515       10       899        459        592        36        1,087  

Total Allowance for Loan Losses at end of period

   $ 2,311     $ 3,782     $ 718     $ 6,811      $ 2,841      $ 4,070      $ 1,222      $   8,133  
1 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.

2 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to customers’ liability under acceptances.

3 

For explanations regarding this line item, refer to the “Allowance for Loan Losses” table on the previous page in this Note.

4 

The allowance for loan losses for off-balance sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 66  


Table of Contents

The following table provides details on the Bank’s allowance for loan losses by stage as at and for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the nine months ended  
     July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020  
       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total  

Residential Mortgages

                

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 32     $ 205     $ 65     $ 302     $ 28     $ 26     $ 56     $ 110  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     92       (90 )      (2 )      –       26       (26 )      –       –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (33 )      47       (14 )      –       (23 )      31       (8 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     –       (12 )      12       –       –       (9 )      9       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (16 )      8       –       (8 )      (10 )      24       –       14  

New originations or purchases4

     16       n/a       n/a       16       13       n/a       n/a       13  

Net repayments5

     (4 )      (3 )      –       (7 )      –       –       –       –  

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (5 )      (28 )      (47 )      (80 )      (3 )      (4 )      (13 )      (20 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (57 )      69       53       65       2       166       45       213  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (11 )      (11 )      –       –       (22 )      (22 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       3       3       –       –       3       3  

Foreign exchange and other adjustments

     (2 )      (6 )      1       (7 )      1       (1 )      1       1  

Balance at end of period

   $ 23     $ 190     $ 60     $ 273     $ 34     $ 207     $ 71     $ 312  

Consumer Instalment and Other Personal

                

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 595     $ 1,330     $ 187     $ 2,112     $ 717     $ 417     $ 175     $ 1,309  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     952       (943 )      (9 )      –       267       (253 )      (14 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (113 )      158       (45 )      –       (299 )      342       (43 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (6 )      (148 )      154       –       (9 )      (113 )      122       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (282 )      125       7       (150 )      (113 )      326       9       222  

New originations or purchases4

     163       n/a       n/a       163       254       n/a       n/a       254  

Net repayments5

     (76 )      (76 )      (11 )      (163 )      (67 )      (37 )      (8 )      (112 ) 

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (69 )      (119 )      (28 )      (216 )      (67 )      (40 )      (18 )      (125 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (597 )      709       324       436       93       529       834       1,456  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (672 )      (672 )      –       –       (1,027 )      (1,027 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       246       246       –       –       203       203  

Foreign exchange and other adjustments

     (18 )      (34 )      (8 )      (60 )      (1 )      (5 )      (1 )      (7 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     549       1,002       145       1,696       775       1,166       232       2,173  

Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments8

     27       51       –       78       30       62       –       92  

Balance at end of period

   $ 522     $ 951     $ 145     $ 1,618     $ 745     $ 1,104     $ 232     $ 2,081  

Credit Card9

                

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 799     $ 2,181     $ 204     $ 3,184     $ 934     $ 673     $ 322     $ 1,929  

Provision for credit losses

                

Transfer to Stage 12

     1,185       (1,168 )      (17 )      –       623       (600 )      (23 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (132 )      175       (43 )      –       (377 )      425       (48 )      –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (6 )      (502 )      508       –       (16 )      (481 )      497       –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (390 )      204       7       (179 )      (198 )      572       19       393  

New originations or purchases4

     89       n/a       n/a       89       145       n/a       n/a       145  

Net repayments5

     (97 )      (19 )      16       (100 )      (5 )      4       29       28  

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)6

     (39 )      (105 )      (167 )      (311 )      (130 )      (141 )      (250 )      (521 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models7

     (500 )      738       234       472       121       1,325       895       2,341  

Disposals

     –       –       –       –       –       –       –       –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (806 )      (806 )      –       –       (1,352 )      (1,352 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       231       231       –       –       240       240  

Foreign exchange and other adjustments

     (37 )      (87 )      (11 )      (135 )      3       (18 )      4       (11 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     872       1,417       156       2,445       1,100       1,759       333       3,192  

Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments8

     214       338       –       552       256       406       –       662  

Balance at end of period

   $ 658     $ 1,079     $ 156     $ 1,893     $ 844     $ 1,353     $ 333     $ 2,530  

 

1 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.

2 

Transfers represent stage transfer movements prior to ECL remeasurement.

3 

Represents the mechanical remeasurement between twelve-month (i.e., Stage 1) and lifetime ECLs (i.e., Stage 2 or 3) due to stage transfers necessitated by credit risk migration, as described in the “Significant Increase in Credit Risk” section of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3, Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, holding all other factors impacting the change in ECLs constant.

4 

Represents the increase in the allowance resulting from loans that were newly originated, purchased, or renewed.

5 

Represents the changes in the allowance related to cash flow changes associated with new draws or repayments on loans outstanding.

6 

Represents the decrease in the allowance resulting from loans that were fully repaid and excludes the decrease associated with loans that were disposed or fully written off.

7 

Represents the changes in the allowance related to current period changes in risk (e.g., PD) caused by changes to macroeconomic factors, level of risk, parameters, and/or models, subsequent to stage migration. Refer to the “Measurement of Expected Credit Losses”, “Forward Looking Information” and “Expert Credit Judgment” sections of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3, Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

8 

The allowance for loan losses for off-balance sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

9 

Credit cards are considered impaired and migrate to Stage 3 when they are 90 days past due and written off at 180 days past due. Refer to Note 2 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 67  


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Allowance for Loan Losses by Stage (Continued)

 

        

(millions of Canadian dollars)

    

For the nine months ended

 
    

July 31, 2021

      

July 31, 2020

 
       Stage 1       Stage 2       Stage 3 1      Total        Stage 1        Stage 2        Stage 3 1       Total  

Business and Government2

                    

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at beginning of period

   $ 1,499     $ 1,858     $ 422     $ 3,779      $ 736      $ 740      $ 208      $ 1,684  

Provision for credit losses

                    

Transfer to Stage 13

     368       (364 )      (4 )      –        142        (137 )       (5 )       –  

Transfer to Stage 2

     (399 )      408       (9 )      –        (281 )       292        (11 )       –  

Transfer to Stage 3

     (4 )      (90 )      94       –        (13 )       (99 )       112        –  

Net remeasurement due to transfers into stage3

     (88 )      104       (2 )      14        (54 )       186        (3 )       129  

New originations or purchases3

     877       n/a       n/a       877        578        n/a        n/a        578  

Net repayments3

     (23 )      (92 )      (74 )      (189 )       (34 )       (34 )       (46 )       (114 ) 

Derecognition of financial assets (excluding disposals and write-offs)3

     (608 )      (566 )      (263 )      (1,437 )       (288 )       (307 )       (151 )       (746 ) 

Changes to risk, parameters, and models3

     (315 )      509       415       609        608        891        674        2,173  

Disposals

     –       –       (4 )      (4 )       –        –        –        –  

Write-offs

     –       –       (225 )      (225 )       –        –        (175 )       (175 ) 

Recoveries

     –       –       37       37        –        –        38        38  
Foreign exchange and other adjustments      (66 )      (79 )      (20 )      (165 )       (3 )       (2 )       (19 )       (24 ) 

Balance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     1,241       1,688       367       3,296        1,391        1,530        622        3,543  

Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments4

     133       126       10       269        173        124        36        333  
Balance at end of period      1,108       1,562       357       3,027        1,218        1,406        586        3,210  

Total Allowance, including off-balance sheet instruments, at end of period

     2,685       4,297       728       7,710        3,300        4,662        1,258        9,220  

Less: Total Allowance for off-balance sheet instruments

     374       515       10       899        459        592        36        1,087  

Total Allowance for Loan Losses at end of period

   $ 2,311     $ 3,782     $ 718     $ 6,811      $ 2,841      $ 4,070      $ 1,222      $   8,133  

 

1 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to ACI loans.

2 

Includes allowance for loan losses related to customers’ liability under acceptances.

3 

For explanations regarding this line item, refer to the “Allowance for Loan Losses” table on the previous page in this Note.

4 

The allowance for loan losses for off-balance sheet instruments is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The allowance for loan losses on all remaining financial assets is not significant.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Relevant macroeconomic factors are incorporated in risk parameters as appropriate. Additional risk factors that are industry or segment specific are also incorporated, where relevant. The key macroeconomic variables used in determining ECLs include regional unemployment rates for all retail exposures and regional housing price indices for residential mortgages and home equity lines of credit. For business and government loans, the key macroeconomic variables include gross domestic product (GDP), unemployment rates, interest rates, and credit spreads.

Forward-looking macroeconomic forecasts are generated by TD Economics as part of the ECL process: A base economic forecast is accompanied with upside and downside estimates of realistically possible economic conditions. All macroeconomic forecasts are updated quarterly for each variable on a regional basis where applicable and incorporated as relevant into the quarterly modelling of base, upside and downside risk parameters used in the calculation of ECL scenarios and probability-weighted ECLs. Since the second quarter of 2020, macroeconomic variables for the downside scenario were based on plausible scenario analyses of COVID-19 impacts, given the lack of comparable historical data for a shock of this nature. Starting in the first quarter of 2021, the upside scenario was based on plausible scenario analyses of a more rapid recovery from the COVID-19 shock.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 68  


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Macroeconomic Variables

Select macroeconomic variables are projected over the forecast period. The following table represents the average values of the macroeconomic variables over the four calendar quarters starting with the current quarter, and the remaining 4-year forecast period for the base forecast and upside and downside scenarios used in determining the Bank’s ECLs as at July 31, 2021. As the forecast period increases, information about the future becomes less readily available and projections are anchored on assumptions around structural relationships between economic parameters that are inherently much less certain. Compared with the prior quarter’s forecast, the overall base forecast has been upgraded, reflecting greater economic resilience, additional fiscal supports and a faster normalization of economic activity and lower expected unemployment rates. This was tempered by a more conservative downside scenario forecast, reflective of uncertainty associated with virus variants, and other factors such as continued supply chain concerns.

 

Macroeconomic Variables                                                                       
     Base Forecast     Upside Scenario     Downside Scenario  
     Calendar Quarters1    

Average

Q3 2021-

Q2 20222

   

Remaining

4-year

period2

   

Average

Q3 2021-

Q2 20222

   

Remaining

4-year

period2

   

Average

Q3 2021-

Q2 20222

   

Remaining

4-year

period2

 
     

Q3

2021

   

Q4

2021

   

Q1

2022

   

Q2

2022

 

Unemployment rate

                    

Canada

     6.6 %      6.3 %      6.1 %      6.0 %      6.3 %      5.7 %      6.1 %      5.3 %      8.1 %      7.5 % 

United States

     5.5       4.8       4.3       3.9       4.6       3.6       4.5       3.2       6.2       5.0  

Real GDP

                    

Canada

     8.0       6.1       4.0       3.8       5.5       1.9       6.5       1.8       1.2       2.6  

United States

     7.3       5.6       3.0       2.8       6.5       2.1       7.6       2.0       3.1       2.6  

Home prices

                    

Canada (average existing price)3

     1.2       (3.4 )      0.7       1.0       5.2       1.2       5.7       1.7       0.8       0.6  

United States (CoreLogic HPI)4

     6.0       5.0       4.3       4.1       7.9       3.3       8.7       4.2       4.3       2.8  

Central bank policy interest rate

                    

Canada

     0.25       0.25       0.25       0.25       0.25       1.42       0.31       1.77       0.25       0.77  

United States

     0.25       0.25       0.25       0.25       0.25       1.56       0.31       1.92       0.25       0.91  

U.S. 10-year treasury yield

     1.73       1.95       2.05       2.15       1.97       2.38       2.24       2.53       1.62       2.04  

U.S. 10-year BBB spread (%-pts)

     1.30       1.45       1.60       1.75       1.53       1.80       1.47       1.72       1.66       1.82  
   

Exchange rate (U.S. dollar/Canadian dollar)

   $ 0.83     $ 0.83     $ 0.82     $ 0.81     $ 0.82     $ 0.79     $ 0.83     $ 0.79     $ 0.80     $ 0.78  

 

1 

Quarterly figures for real GDP and home prices are presented as the quarter on quarter change, seasonally adjusted annualized rate.

2 

The numbers represent average values for the quoted periods, and average of year-on-year growth for real GDP and home prices.

3 

The average home price is the average transacted sale price of homes sold via the Multiple Listing Service; data is collected by the Canadian Real Estate Association.

4 

The CoreLogic home price index (HPI) is a repeat-sales index which tracks increases and decreases in the same home’s sales price over time.

SENSITIVITY OF ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

ECLs are sensitive to the inputs used in internally developed models, the macroeconomic variables in the forward-looking forecasts and respective probability weightings in determining the probability-weighted ECLs, and other factors considered when applying expert credit judgment. Changes in these inputs, assumptions, models, and judgments would affect the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement of ECLs.

The following table presents the base ECL scenario compared to the probability-weighted ECLs, with the latter derived from three ECL scenarios for performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments. The difference reflects the impact of deriving multiple scenarios around the base ECLs and resultant change in ECLs due to non-linearity and sensitivity to using macroeconomic forecasts.

Change from Base to Probability-Weighted ECLs               
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)           As at  
      July 31, 2021     October 31, 2020  

Probability-weighted ECLs

   $ 6,982     $ 8,500  

Base ECLs

     6,767       8,157  

Difference – in amount

   $ 215     $ 343  

Difference – in percentage

     3.1 %      4.0 % 

 

ECLs for performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments consist of an aggregate amount of Stage 1 and Stage 2 probability-weighted ECLs which are twelve-month ECLs and lifetime ECLs, respectively. Transfers from Stage 1 to Stage 2 ECLs result from a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the loan.

The following table shows the estimated impact of staging on ECLs by presenting all performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments calculated using twelve-month ECLs compared to the current aggregate probability-weighted ECLs, holding all risk profiles constant.

 

Incremental Lifetime ECLs Impact  
(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
      July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  

Aggregate Stage 1 and 2 probability-weighted ECLs

   $ 6,982      $ 8,500  

All performing loans and off-balance sheet instruments using 12-month ECLs

     5,152        6,482  

Incremental lifetime ECLs impact

   $ 1,830      $ 2,018  

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 69  


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FORECLOSED ASSETS

Foreclosed assets are repossessed non-financial assets where the Bank gains title, ownership, or possession of individual properties, such as real estate properties, which are managed for sale in an orderly manner with the proceeds used to reduce or repay any outstanding debt. The Bank does not generally occupy foreclosed properties for its business use. The Bank predominantly relies on third-party appraisals to determine the carrying value of foreclosed assets. Foreclosed assets held for sale were $59 million as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $77 million), and were recorded in Other assets on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

LOANS PAST DUE BUT NOT IMPAIRED

A loan is classified as past due when a borrower has failed to make a payment by the contractual due date.

The following table summarizes loans that are past due but not impaired. Loans less than 31 days contractually past due are excluded as they do not generally reflect a borrower’s ability to meet their payment obligations.

 

Loans Past Due but not Impaired1,2,3                                                
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                            As at  
     July 31, 2021      October 31, 2020  
      31-60 days      61-89 days      Total      31-60 days      61-89 days      Total  

Residential mortgages

   $ 197      $ 61      $ 258      $ 221      $ 64      $ 285  

Consumer instalment and other personal

     456        152        608        590        200        790  

Credit card

     171        104        275        218        149        367  

Business and government

     966        107        1,073        723        329        1,052  

Total

   $ 1,790      $ 424      $ 2,214      $ 1,752      $ 742      $ 2,494  

 

1 

Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2 

Includes loans that are measured at FVOCI.

3 

Loans deferred under a bank-led COVID-19 relief program are not considered past due. Where such loans were already past due, they are not aged further during the deferral period. Aging for deferred loans commences subsequent to the deferral period.

MODIFIED FINANCIAL ASSETS

To provide financial relief to customers affected by the economic consequences of COVID-19, the Bank is offering certain relief programs, including payment deferral options. Gains and losses resulting from these modifications were insignificant.

TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS QUALIFYING FOR DERECOGNITION

Canada Emergency Business Account Program

Under the Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) Program, with funding provided by Her Majesty in Right of Canada (the “Government of Canada”) and Export Development Canada as the Government of Canada’s agent, the Bank provided eligible business banking customers with an interest-free, partially forgivable loan of up to $60,000 until December 31, 2022. If the loan is not repaid by December 31, 2022, it will be extended for an additional 3-year term bearing an interest rate of 5% per annum. The application window for new CEBA loans and expansion requests closed June 30, 2021. As of July 31, 2021, the Bank had provided approximately 211,000 customers (October 31, 2020 – 184,000) with CEBA loans and had funded approximately $11.5 billion (October 31, 2020 – $7.3 billion) in loans under the program.

 

NOTE 7:  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

INVESTMENT IN THE CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION

The Bank has significant influence over The Charles Schwab Corporation (“Schwab”) and the ability to participate in the financial and operating policy-making decisions of Schwab through a combination of the Bank’s ownership, board representation and the insured deposit account agreement between the Bank and Schwab (the “Schwab IDA Agreement”). As such, the Bank accounts for its investment in Schwab using the equity method. The Bank’s share of Schwab’s earnings available to common shareholders is reported with a one-month lag. The Bank takes into account changes in the subsequent period that would significantly affect the results.

As at July 31, 2021, the Bank’s reported investment in Schwab was 13.43% (October 31, 2020 – 13.51%) of the outstanding voting and non-voting common shares of Schwab with a fair value of $21 billion (US$17 billion) (October 31, 2020 – $14 billion (US$10 billion)) based on the closing price of US$67.95 (October 31, 2020 – US$41.11) on the New York Stock Exchange.

The Bank and Schwab are party to a stockholder agreement (the “Stockholder Agreement”) under which the Bank has the right to designate two members of Schwab’s Board of Directors and has representation on two Board Committees, subject to the Bank meeting certain conditions. The Bank’s designated directors currently are the Bank’s Group President and Chief Executive Officer and the Bank’s Chair of the Board. Under the Stockholder Agreement, the Bank is not permitted to own more than 9.9% voting common shares of Schwab, and the Bank is subject to customary standstill restrictions and, subject to certain exceptions, transfer restrictions.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 70  


Table of Contents

The condensed financial statements of Schwab, based on its published consolidated financial statements, are included in the following tables. The carrying value of the Bank’s investment in Schwab of $11.2 billion as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $12.2 billion) represents the Bank’s share of Schwab’s stockholders’ equity, adjusted for goodwill, other intangibles, and cumulative translation adjustment. The Bank’s share of net income from its investment in Schwab of $170 million and $561 million during the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, respectively (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – n/a), reflects adjustments relating to the after-tax amortization of certain intangibles.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet   

(millions of Canadian dollars)

     As at  
       June 30 2021  
 

Assets

  

Receivables from brokerage clients, net

   $ 102,609  

Available for sale securities

     448,664  

Other assets

     165,513  

Total assets

   $ 716,786  

Liabilities

  

Bank deposits

   $ 459,913  

Payables to brokerage clients

     131,013  

Other liabilities

     54,185  

Total liabilities

     645,111  

Stockholders’ equity

     71,675  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 716,786  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income                  

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)

     For the three months ended        For the nine months ended  
       June 30, 2021        June 30, 2021  

Net Revenues

     

Net interest revenue

     $2,391        $    7,168  

Asset management and administration fees

     1,286        3,859  

Trading revenue and other

     1,883        5,946  

Total net revenues

     5,560        16,973  

Expenses Excluding Interest

     

Compensation and benefits

     1,619        5,252  

Other

     1,830        5,205  

Total expenses excluding interest

     3,449        10,457  

Income before taxes on income

     2,111        6,516  

Taxes on income

     558        1,605  

Net income

     1,553        4,911  

Preferred stock dividends and other

     182        415  

Net Income available to common stockholders

     1,371        4,496  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     1,879        (4,221 ) 

Total comprehensive income

     $3,250        $      275  

Earnings per common shares outstanding – basic (Canadian dollars)

     $  0.73        $     2.40  

Earnings per common shares outstanding – diluted (Canadian dollars)

     0.72        2.39  

 

 

NOTE 8:  SIGNIFICANT ACQUISITIONS

The Bank completed two acquisitions during the third quarter of fiscal 2021:

Acquisition of Wells Fargo & Company’s Canadian Direct Equipment Finance Business

On May 1, 2021, the Bank acquired the Canadian Direct Equipment Finance business of Wells Fargo & Company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Canadian Retail segment.

Acquisition of Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC

On July 1, 2021, the Bank acquired Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC, a Chicago based quantitative fixed income trading company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Wholesale segment.

These acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations under the purchase method. The excess of accounting consideration over the fair value of tangible net assets acquired is allocated to other intangibles and goodwill. The purchase price allocation is subject to refinement during the measurement period and may be adjusted to reflect new information about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 71  


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NOTE 9: GOODWILL

 

Goodwill by Segment                                    
(millions of Canadian dollars)    Canadian
Retail
    

U.S.

Retail1

     Wholesale
Banking
     Total  

Carrying amount of goodwill as at November 1, 2019

   $ 2,836      $ 13,980      $ 160      $ 16,976  

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other

     10        162        –        172  

Carrying amount of goodwill as at October 31, 20202

   $ 2,846      $ 14,142      $ 160      $ 17,148  

Additions (disposals)

     40        –        111        151  

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other

     (55 )       (902 )       (1 )       (958 ) 

Carrying amount of goodwill as at July 31, 20212

   $ 2,831      $ 13,240      $ 270      $ 16,341  

 

1 

Goodwill predominantly relates to U.S. personal and commercial banking.

2 

Accumulated impairment as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020 was nil.

 

NOTE 10: OTHER ASSETS

Other Assets

(millions of Canadian dollars)            As at  
      July 31
2021
     October 31
2020
 

Accounts receivable and other items

   $ 9,938      $ 10,799  

Accrued interest

     2,125        2,336  

Current income tax receivable

     1,453        2,294  

Defined benefit asset

     334        9  

Insurance-related assets, excluding investments

     2,020        2,268  

Prepaid expenses

     1,165        1,150  

Total

   $ 17,035      $ 18,856  
 

 

NOTE 11: DEPOSITS

Demand deposits are those for which the Bank does not have the right to require notice prior to withdrawal and are in general chequing accounts. Notice deposits are those for which the Bank can legally require notice prior to withdrawal and are in general savings accounts. Term deposits are payable on a given date of maturity and are purchased by customers to earn interest over a fixed period, with terms ranging from one day to ten years and generally include fixed term deposits, guaranteed investment certificates, senior debt, and similar instruments. The aggregate amount of term deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more as at July 31, 2021, was $275 billion (October 31, 2020 – $287 billion).

Deposits

(millions of Canadian dollars)    As at  
     By Type            By Country            July 31
2021
     October 31
2020
 
      Demand      Notice      Term1            Canada      United
States
     International            Total      Total  

Personal

   $ 22,427      $ 552,131      $ 51,980        $ 291,917      $ 334,621      $ –        $ 626,538      $ 625,200  

Banks2

     14,102        208        11,328          19,421        21        6,196          25,638        28,969  

Business and government3

     133,641        213,104        119,760          312,562        149,621        4,322          466,505        481,164  
       170,170        765,443        183,068                623,900        484,263        10,518                1,118,681        1,135,333  
Trading2      –        –        29,445          14,219        3,009        12,217          29,445        19,177  

Designated at fair value through profit or loss2,4

     –        –        92,328                48,355        31,303        12,670                92,328        59,626  

Total

   $ 170,170      $ 765,443      $ 304,841              $ 686,474      $ 518,575      $ 35,405              $ 1,240,454      $ 1,214,136  

Non-interest-bearing deposits included above

                           

In domestic offices

                         $ 67,849      $ 55,920  

In foreign offices

                           82,849        76,099  

Interest-bearing deposits included above

                           

In domestic offices

                           618,625        604,625  

In foreign offices

                           471,123        472,913  

U.S. federal funds deposited2

                                                                           8        4,579  

Total3,5

                                                                         $ 1,240,454      $ 1,214,136  

 

1 

Includes $36.8 billion (October 31, 2020 – $27.6 billion) of senior debt which is subject to the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime. This regime provides certain statutory powers to the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, including the ability to convert specified eligible shares and liabilities into common shares in the event that the Bank becomes non-viable.

2 

Includes deposits and advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank.

3 

Includes $29.6 billion relating to covered bondholders (October 31, 2020 – $40.5 billion) and $0.5 billion (October 31, 2020 – $1.2 billion) due to TD Capital Trust lV – Series 2.

4 

Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet also includes $27 million (October 31, 2020 – $39 million) of loan commitments and financial guarantees designated at FVTPL.

5 

Includes deposits of $700 billion (October 31, 2020 – $708 billion) denominated in U.S. dollars and $49 billion (October 31, 2020 – $44 billion) denominated in other foreign currencies.

Redemption of TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 3

On June 30, 2021, TD Capital Trust IV redeemed all of the outstanding $750 million TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 3. The proceeds from the issuance of TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 3 were invested in Bank deposit notes which were redeemed on June 30, 2021.

 

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NOTE 12: OTHER LIABILITIES

Other Liabilities

(millions of Canadian dollars)    As at  
      July 31
2021
     October 31
2020
 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other items1

   $ 5,983      $ 6,571  

Accrued interest

     673        1,142  

Accrued salaries and employee benefits

     3,386        2,900  

Cheques and other items in transit

     2,522        2,440  

Current income tax payable

     355        275  

Deferred tax liabilities

     260        284  

Defined benefit liability

     1,906        3,302  

Lease liabilities

     5,572        6,095  

Liabilities related to structured entities

     4,284        5,898  

Provisions

     1,356        1,569  

Total

   $ 26,297      $ 30,476  

 

1 

Includes dividends payable of $1,389 million as at July 31, 2021 (October 31, 2020 – $1,383 million).

 

NOTE 13: Equity

The following table summarizes the changes to the shares and other equity instruments issued and outstanding, and treasury shares held as at and for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Shares and Other Equity Instruments Issued and Outstanding and Treasury Shares Held

(millions of shares and millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
   July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020     July 31, 2021     July 31, 2020  
      Number
of shares
    Amount     Number
of shares
    Amount     Number
of shares
    Amount     Number
of shares
    Amount  

Common Shares

                

Balance as at beginning of period

     1,820.4     $ 22,790       1,803.7     $ 21,766       1,816.1     $ 22,487       1,812.5     $ 21,713  

Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options

     0.9       56       0.2       12       2.5       146       1.2       65  

Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan

     1.2       99       10.0       583       3.9       312       12.2       726  

Purchase of shares for cancellation and other

     –       –       –       –       –       –       (12.0 )      (143 ) 

Balance as at end of period

     1,822.5     $ 22,945       1,813.9     $ 22,361       1,822.5     $ 22,945       1,813.9     $ 22,361  

Preferred Shares – Class A

                

Balance as at beginning of period

     198.0     $ 4,950       232.0     $ 5,800       226.0     $ 5,650       232.0     $ 5,800  

Redemption of shares1

     –       –       –       –       (28.0 )      (700 )      –       –  

Balance as at end of period

     198.0     $ 4,950       232.0     $ 5,800       198.0     $ 4,950       232.0     $ 5,800  

Treasury shares – common2

                

Balance as at beginning of period

     1.7     $ (123 )      0.3     $ (25 )      0.5     $ (37 )      0.6     $ (41 ) 

Purchase of shares

     29.8       (2,565 )      35.6       (2,152 )      107.9       (8,398 )      104.2       (6,787 ) 

Sale of shares

     (29.0 )      2,499       (35.0 )      2,118       (105.9 )      8,246       (103.9 )      6,769  

Balance as at end of period

     2.5     $ (189 )      0.9     $ (59 )      2.5     $ (189 )      0.9     $ (59 ) 

Treasury shares – preferred2

                

Balance as at beginning of period

     0.2     $ (5 )      0.2     $ (3 )      0.1     $ (4 )      0.3     $ (6 ) 

Purchase of shares

     1.1       (28 )      1.4       (29 )      4.4       (107 )      5.0       (98 ) 

Sale of shares

     (1.1 )      28       (1.4 )      27       (4.3 )      106       (5.1 )      99  

Balance as at end of period

     0.2     $ (5 )      0.2     $ (5 )      0.2     $ (5 )      0.2     $ (5 ) 

Other Equity Instruments

                

Balance as at beginning of period

     –     $ –       –     $ –       –     $ –       –     $ –  

Issue of limited recourse capital notes3

     1.8       1,750       –       –       1.8       1,750       –       –  

Balance as at end of period

     1.8     $ 1,750       –     $ –       1.8     $ 1,750       –     $ –  

 

1 

On April  30, 2021, the Bank redeemed all of its 28 million outstanding Non-Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset Class A First Preferred Shares Non-Viability Contingent Capital (NVCC), Series 12 (“Series 12 Shares”), at a redemption price of $25.00 per Series 12 Share, for a total redemption cost of $700 million.

2 

When the Bank purchases its own shares as part of its trading business, they are classified as treasury shares and the cost of these shares is recorded as a reduction in equity.

3 

For Limited Recourse Capital Notes, the number of shares represents the number of notes issued.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 73  


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Limited Recourse Capital Notes

On July 29, 2021, the Bank issued $1,750 million of Limited Recourse Capital Notes NVCC, Series 1 (the “LRCNs”) with recourse limited to assets held in a trust consolidated by the Bank (the “Limited Recourse Trust”). The Limited Recourse Trust’s assets consist of $1,750 million of the Bank’s Non-Cumulative 5-Year Fixed Rate Reset Preferred Shares NVCC, Series 26 (“Preferred Shares Series 26”) at a price of $1,000 per share, issued concurrently with the LRCNs. The Preferred Shares Series 26 are eliminated on the Bank’s consolidated financial statements.

The LRCNs bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.6% per annum, payable semi-annually, until October 31, 2026 and thereafter at a rate per annum, reset every five years, equal to the prevailing 5-year Government of Canada Yield plus 2.747% until maturity on October 31, 2081. The Bank may redeem the LRCNs, in whole or in part, during the period from October 1 to and including October 31, commencing in 2026 and every five years thereafter, with the prior written approval of OSFI. In the event of (i) non-payment of interest following any interest payment date, (ii) non-payment of the redemption price in case of a redemption of the LRCNs, (iii) non-payment of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest at the maturity of the LRCNs, (iv) an event of default on the LRCNs, or (v) a Trigger Event, the recourse of each LRCN holder will be limited to that holder’s pro rata share of the Limited Recourse Trust’s assets. A Trigger Event is defined as an event where OSFI deems the Bank non-viable or a federal or provincial government of Canada publicly announces that the Bank has accepted or agreed to accept a capital injection or equivalent support from it.

The LRCNs, by virtue of the recourse to the Preferred Shares Series 26, include standard NVCC provisions necessary for them to qualify as Additional Tier 1 Capital under OSFI’s Capital Adequacy Requirements guideline. NVCC provisions require the conversion of the instrument into a variable number of common shares upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event. In such an event, each Preferred Share Series 26 held in the Limited Recourse Trust will automatically and immediately be converted into a variable number of common shares which will be delivered to LRCN holders in satisfaction of the principal amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, the LRCNs. The number of common shares issued will be determined based on the conversion formula set out in the terms of the Preferred Shares Series 26.

The LRCNs are compound instruments with both equity and liability features as payments of interest and principal in cash are made at the Bank’s discretion. Non-payment of interest and principal in cash does not constitute an event of default and will trigger the delivery of Preferred Shares Series 26. The liability component has a nominal value and, therefore, the proceeds received upon issuance have been presented as equity, and any interest payments are accounted for as distributions on other equity instruments.

 

NOTE 14:  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, the Bank recognized compensation expense for stock option awards of $5.1 million and $21.0 million, respectively (three and nine months ended July 31, 2020 – $2.1 million and $9.1 million, respectively).

During the three months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020, nil stock options were granted by the Bank. During the nine months ended July 31, 2021, 2.2 million (nine months ended July 31, 2020 – 2.1 million) stock options were granted by the Bank at a weighted-average fair value of $8.90 per option (July 31, 2020 – $5.55 per option).

The following table summarizes the assumptions used for estimating the fair value of options for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Assumptions Used for Estimating the Fair Value of Options1

(in Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

 

Risk-free interest rate

     0.71 %       1.59 % 

Option contractual life

     10 years        10 years  

Expected volatility2

     18.50 %       12.90 % 

Expected dividend yield

     3.61 %       3.50 % 

Exercise price/share price

   $ 71.88      $ 72.84  

 

1 

Prior period disclosure has been updated to align with the current period disclosure.

2 

Expected volatility is calculated based on the average daily volatility measured over a historical period.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 74  


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NOTE 15:  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

The following table summarizes expenses for the Bank’s principal pension and non-pension post-retirement defined benefit plans and the Bank’s significant other defined benefit pension and post-retirement benefit plans, for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Defined Benefit Plan Expenses

(millions of Canadian dollars)    Principal pension plans     

Principal

post-retirement
benefit plan

     Other pension and
post-retirement
benefit plans1
 
             For the three months ended  
      July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
 

Service cost – benefits earned

   $ 130      $ 116      $ 2      $ 5      $ 2      $ 2  

Net interest cost on net defined benefit liability

     6        4        3        4        4        7  

Past service cost (credit)

     –        –        –        –        –        –  

Defined benefit administrative expenses

     3        3        –        –        1        1  

Total

   $ 139      $ 123      $ 5      $ 9      $ 7      $ 10  
             For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
 

Service cost – benefits earned

   $ 391      $ 350      $ 7      $ 13      $ 6      $ 6  

Net interest cost on net defined benefit liability

     18        11        8        13        14        21  

Past service cost (credit)

     –        –        –        –        1        –  

Defined benefit administrative expenses

     8        8        –        –        3        4  

Total

   $ 417      $ 369      $ 15      $ 26      $ 24      $ 31  

 

1 

Includes Canada Trust defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, TD Auto Finance retirement plans, and supplemental employee retirement plans. Other employee benefit plans operated by the Bank and certain of its subsidiaries are not considered material for disclosure purposes. The TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan was frozen as of December 31, 2008, and no service credits can be earned after that date. Certain TD Auto Finance defined benefit pension plans were frozen as of April 1, 2012, and no service credits can be earned after March 31, 2012.

 

The following table summarizes expenses for the Bank’s defined contribution plans for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Defined Contribution Plan Expenses

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
     July 31
2021
     July 31
2020
 

Defined contribution pension plans1

   $ 44      $ 44      $ 138      $ 129  

Government pension plans2

     83        85        294        290  

Total

   $ 127      $ 129      $ 432      $ 419  

 

1 

Includes defined contribution portion of the TD Pension Plan (Canada) and TD Bank, N.A. defined contribution 401(k) plan.

2 

Includes Canada Pension Plan, Quebec Pension Plan, and U.S. Federal Insurance Contributions Act.

 

The following table summarizes the remeasurements recognized in other comprehensive income for the Bank’s principal pension and post-retirement defined benefit plans for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Plans1,2,3

(millions of Canadian dollars)    Principal pension plans    

Principal

post-retirement

benefit plan

 
     For the three months ended  
      July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Actuarial gains (losses) – defined benefit plan obligations

   $ (416 )    $ (1,074 )    $ (18 )    $ (61 ) 

Actuarial gains (losses) – return on plan assets less interest income

     548       423       –       –  

Total

   $ 132     $ (651 )    $ (18 )    $ (61 ) 
     For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
    July 31
2021
    July 31
2020
 

Actuarial gains (losses) – defined benefit plan obligations

   $ 974     $ (1,185 )    $ 24     $ (55 ) 

Actuarial gains (losses) – return on plan assets less interest income

     765       334       –       –  

Total

   $ 1,739     $ (851 )    $ 24     $ (55 ) 

 

1 

Excludes the Canada Trust defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, TD Auto Finance retirement plans, supplemental employee retirement plans, and other employee benefit plans as these plans are not remeasured on a quarterly basis.

2 

Changes in discount rates and return on plan assets are reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis. All other assumptions are updated annually.

3 

Amounts are presented on a pre-tax basis.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 75  


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NOTE 16:  INCOME TAXES

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), Revenu Québec Agency (RQA) and Alberta Tax and Revenue Administration (ATRA) are denying certain dividend deductions claimed by the Bank. To date, the CRA has reassessed the Bank for $1,032 million of income tax and interest for the years 2011 to 2015, the RQA has reassessed the Bank for $34 million for the years 2011 to 2015, and the ATRA has reassessed the Bank for $33 million for the years 2011 to 2014. In total, the Bank has been reassessed for $1,099 million of income tax and interest for these periods. The Bank expects the CRA, RQA, and ATRA to continue to reassess open years on the same basis. The Bank is of the view that its tax filing positions were appropriate and intends to challenge all reassessments.

 

NOTE 17:  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the same method as basic earnings per share except that certain adjustments are made to net income attributable to common shareholders and the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares that are assumed to be issued by the Bank.

The following table presents the Bank’s basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

                                   
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      July 31
2021
    

July 31

2020

     July 31
2021
    

July 31

2020

 

Basic earnings per share

           

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 3,489      $ 2,180      $ 10,331      $ 6,549  

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)

     1,818.8        1,802.3        1,816.8        1,805.4  

Basic earnings per share (Canadian dollars)

   $ 1.92      $ 1.21      $ 5.69      $ 3.63  

Diluted earnings per share

           

Net income attributable to common shareholders

   $ 3,489      $ 2,180      $ 10,331      $ 6,549  

Net income available to common shareholders including impact of dilutive securities

     3,489        2,180        10,331        6,549  

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)

     1,818.8        1,802.3        1,816.8        1,805.4  

Effect of dilutive securities

           

Stock options potentially exercisable (millions)1

     3.0        1.2        2.4        1.7  

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding – diluted (millions)

     1,821.8        1,803.5        1,819.2        1,807.1  

Diluted earnings per share (Canadian dollars)1

   $ 1.92      $ 1.21      $ 5.68      $ 3.62  

 

1 

For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, no outstanding options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2020, the computation of diluted earnings per share excluded average options outstanding of 7.7 million and 5.5 million, respectively, with a weighted-average exercise price of $70.15 and $71.47, respectively, as the option price was greater than the average market price of the Bank’s common shares.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 76  


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NOTE 18:  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Other than as described below, there have been no new significant events or transactions as previously identified in Note 27 of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

LEGAL AND REGULATORY MATTERS

LITIGATION

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal and regulatory actions, including but not limited to civil claims and lawsuits, regulatory examinations, investigations, audits and requests for information by various governmental regulatory agencies and law enforcement authorities in various jurisdictions. The Bank establishes provisions when it becomes probable that the Bank will incur a loss and the amount can be reliably estimated. The Bank also estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses (RPL) in its legal and regulatory actions (that is, those which are neither probable nor remote), in excess of provisions. As at July 31, 2021, the Bank’s RPL is from zero to approximately $1.5 billion (October 31, 2020 – from zero to approximately $951 million). The Bank’s provisions and RPL represent the Bank’s best estimates based upon currently available information for actions for which estimates can be made, but there are a number of factors that could cause the Bank’s provisions and/or RPL to be significantly different from its actual or RPL. For example, the Bank’s estimates involve significant judgment due to the varying stages of the proceedings, the existence of multiple defendants in many proceedings whose share of liability has yet to be determined, the numerous yet-unresolved issues in many of the proceedings, some of which are beyond the Bank’s control and/or involve novel legal theories and interpretations, the attendant uncertainty of the various potential outcomes of such proceedings, and the fact that the underlying matters will change from time to time. In addition, some actions seek very large or indeterminate damages.

In management’s opinion, based on its current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, the ultimate disposition of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or the consolidated cash flows of the Bank. However, because of the factors listed above, as well as other uncertainties inherent in litigation and regulatory matters, there is a possibility that the ultimate resolution of legal or regulatory actions may be material to the Bank’s consolidated results of operations for any particular reporting period.

Stanford Litigation – On November 30, 2020, the Southern District of Texas (S.D. Tex.) Court stayed and administratively closed Smith v. Independent Bank, et al., subject to reinstatement on the parties’ motion. On January 29, 2021, the removing bank defendant and plaintiffs requested that the S.D. Tex. Court extend the current stay and administrative closure for an additional period of 60 days. On February 1, 2021, the S.D. Tex. Court granted the request. On February 3, 2021, the Fifth Circuit affirmed the Court’s denial of intervention. On February 17, 2021, the Bank and the other bank appellees filed a petition for rehearing of the Fifth Circuit’s decision regarding the Official Stanford Investors Committee’s (OSIC) standing to pursue the intervenors’ claims. On March 12, 2021, the Fifth Circuit denied the petition for rehearing, but clarified its prior holding regarding the OSIC’s standing to pursue the intervenors’ claims.

On March 19, 2021, plaintiffs in Rotstain v. Trustmark National Bank, et al. filed a notice abandoning four of the seven claims asserted against the Bank: (i) aiding, abetting, or participation in fraudulent transfers; (ii) aiding, abetting or participation in a fraudulent scheme; (iii) aiding, abetting or participation in conversion; and (iv) civil conspiracy. On March 25, 2021, the Northern District of Texas (N.D. Tex.) Court struck the May 6, 2021 ready-for-trial date to allow the trial court to set appropriate deadlines after remand. On April 2, 2021, the S.D. Tex. Court granted a further stay of Smith v. Independent Bank, et al. until July 31, 2021, and the case remains administratively closed.

On February 12, 2021, TD Bank and the other Bank Defendants filed motions for summary judgment in Rotstain v. Trustmark National Bank, et al., and briefing was complete on the motions as of April 9, 2021.

The trial of the Canadian action in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice took place from January 11, 2021 to April 29, 2021. On June 8, 2021, the Superior Court rendered judgment dismissing the action. On July 8, 2021, the Joint Liquidators filed an appeal in the Court of Appeal for Ontario. The Bank expects that the hearing of the appeal will be in 2022.

Credit Card Fees –The Bank, together with the other defendants remaining, has entered into a settlement in principle with the class. This settlement is subject to the approval of the five courts in which the remaining five actions were filed.

TD Ameritrade Stockholder Litigation – On May 12, 2020, a stockholder of TD Ameritrade Holding Corporation (“Ameritrade”) filed a class action complaint captioned Hawkes v. Bettino, et al., CA No. 2020-0360-PAF, in the Delaware Court of Chancery challenging the transaction between Ameritrade and Schwab. Among other claims, the initial complaint alleged that the merger was subject to Delaware’s interested stockholder statute but violated that statute because it had not been conditioned on approval of 66 2/3% of Ameritrade’s shares, excluding those held by the Bank and Schwab. On June 4, 2020, a sufficient percentage of Ameritrade’s shares were voted to approve the transaction and the plaintiff thereafter dismissed that claim. On February 5, 2021, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint naming as defendants the Bank, certain TD Bank-affiliated entities, the five former Ameritrade directors designated by the Bank, certain other former officers and directors of Ameritrade, and Schwab. The amended complaint alleges that the Bank was a controlling stockholder of Ameritrade and breached its fiduciary duties by negotiating an amended Insured Deposit Account Agreement with Schwab that improperly diverted merger consideration from Ameritrade’s other stockholders. The amended complaint further asserts breach of fiduciary duty claims against the Bank-designated directors and the other individual defendants based on the same allegations. Finally, the amended complaint alleges that Schwab aided and abetted the breaches by the other defendants. On April 29, 2021, all defendants moved to dismiss the complaint for failure to state a claim. The motion to dismiss hearing is scheduled for September 2, 2021.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 77  


Table of Contents

NOTE 19:  SEGMENTED INFORMATION

For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under three key business segments: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the Canadian personal and commercial banking businesses, Canadian credit cards, TD Auto Finance Canada, and the Canadian wealth and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the U.S. personal and business banking operations, U.S. credit cards, TD Auto Finance U.S., U.S. wealth business, and the Bank’s investment in Schwab; and Wholesale Banking. The Bank’s other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.

The following table summarizes the segment results for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021 and July 31, 2020.

Results by Business Segment1,2

                                                                                 
(millions of Canadian dollars)    Canadian Retail      U.S. Retail    

Wholesale

Banking3

     Corporate3     Total  
 
     For the three months ended July 31  
      2021      2020      2021     2020     2021     2020      2021     2020     2021     2020  

Net interest income

   $ 3,044      $ 2,910      $ 1,990     $ 2,256     $ 632     $ 531      $ 338     $ 404     $ 6,004     $ 6,101  

Non-interest income

     3,535        3,116        691       595       451       866        31       (13 )      4,708       4,564  

Total revenue

     6,579        6,026        2,681       2,851       1,083       1,397        369       391       10,712       10,665  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     100        951        (96 )      897       2       123        (43 )      217       (37 )      2,188  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836        805        –       –       –       –        –       –       836       805  

Non-interest expenses

     2,748        2,533        1,518       1,646       635       669        715       459       5,616       5,307  

Income (loss) before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     2,895        1,737        1,259       308       446       605        (303 )      (285 )      4,297       2,365  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     770        474        161       (48 )      116       163        (125 )      (144 )      922       445  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade4,5

     –        –        197       317       –       –        (27 )      11       170       328  

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,125      $ 1,263      $ 1,295     $ 673     $ 330     $ 442      $ (205 )    $ (130 )    $ 3,545     $ 2,248  
    

For the nine months ended July 31

 
      2021      2020      2021     2020     2021     2020      2021     2020     2021     2020  

Net interest income (loss)

   $ 8,895      $ 9,079      $ 5,971     $ 6,763     $ 1,941     $ 1,381      $ 1,062     $ 1,247     $ 17,869     $ 18,470  

Non-interest income (loss)

     10,091        9,225        2,007       1,792       1,609       2,323        176       (8 )      13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

     18,986        18,304        7,978       8,555       3,550       3,704        1,238       1,239       31,752       31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     205        2,495        (174 )      2,353       (41 )      514        (91 )      963       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     2,057        2,256        –       –       –       –        –       –       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses

     8,091        7,757        4,800       4,919       2,051       1,937        2,187       1,282       17,129       15,895  

Income (loss) before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     8,633        5,796        3,352       1,283       1,540       1,253        (858 )      (1,006 )      12,667       7,326  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     2,289        1,572        393       (120 )      390       321        (361 )      (419 )      2,711       1,354  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade4,5

     –        –        652       752       –       –        (91 )      28       561       780  

Net income (loss)

   $ 6,344      $ 4,224      $ 3,611     $ 2,155     $ 1,150     $ 932      $ (588 )    $ (559 )    $ 10,517     $ 6,752  

Total assets

   $ 500,429      $  461,358      $ 554,418     $  548,402     $ 500,002     $  524,286      $ 148,244     $  163,259     $ 1,703,093     $  1,697,305  

 

1 

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2 

The retailer program partners’ share of revenues and credit losses is presented in the Corporate segment, with an offsetting amount (representing the partners’ net share) recorded in Non-interest expenses, resulting in no impact to Corporate reported Net income (loss). The Net income (loss) included in the U.S. Retail segment includes only the portion of revenue and credit losses attributable to the Bank under the agreements.

3 

Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB). The TEB adjustment reflected in Wholesale Banking is reversed in the Corporate segment.

4 

The after-tax amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade are recorded in the Corporate segment.

5 

The Bank’s share of Schwab’s and TD Ameritrade’s earnings is reported with a one-month lag. Refer to Note 7 for further details.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 78  


Table of Contents

NOTE 20:  INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE

The following table presents interest income and interest expense by basis of accounting measurement.

Interest Income and Expense1

(millions of Canadian dollars)            For the three months ended  
     July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020  
     Interest income      Interest expense      Interest income      Interest expense  

Measured at amortized cost

   $ 6,369      $ 812      $ 6,867      $ 1,039  

Measured at FVOCI

     128        n/a        274        n/a  
     6,497        812        7,141        1,039  

Not measured at amortized cost or FVOCI2

     809        490        1,004        1,005  

Total

   $ 7,306      $ 1,302      $ 8,145      $ 2,044  
     
             For the nine months ended  
     July 31, 2021      July 31, 2020  
     Interest income      Interest expense      Interest income      Interest expense  

Measured at amortized cost

   $ 19,244      $ 2,681      $ 22,155      $ 5,379  

Measured at FVOCI

     438        n/a        1,555        n/a  
     19,682        2,681        23,710        5,379  

Not measured at amortized cost or FVOCI2

     2,460        1,592        4,298        4,159  

Total

   $ 22,142      $ 4,273      $ 28,008      $ 9,538  

 

1 

Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2 

Includes interest income, interest expense, and dividend income for financial instruments that are measured or designated at FVTPL and equities designated at FVOCI.

 

 

NOTE 21:  REGULATORY CAPITAL

The Bank manages its capital under guidelines established by OSFI. The regulatory capital guidelines measure capital in relation to credit, market, and operational risks. The Bank has various capital policies, procedures, and controls which it utilizes to achieve its goals and objectives.

During the nine months ended July 31, 2021, the Bank complied with the OSFI Basel III guidelines related to capital ratios and the leverage ratio. Effective January 1, 2016, OSFI’s target Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios for Canadian banks designated as domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs) includes a 1% common equity capital surcharge bringing the targets to 8%, 9.5%, and 11.5%, respectively. On June 25, 2018, OSFI provided greater transparency related to previously undisclosed Pillar 2 CET1 capital buffers through the introduction of the public domestic stability buffer (DSB) which is held by D-SIBs against Pillar 2 risks. The current buffer is set at 1% of total risk-weighted assets and must be met with CET1 Capital, effectively raising the CET1 minimum to 9%. In addition, on November 22, 2019, the Bank was designated a global systemically important bank (G-SIB). The OSFI target includes the greater of the D-SIB or G-SIB surcharge, both of which are currently 1%.

On June 17, 2021, OSFI announced that the DSB would increase to 2.50% of total risk-weighted assets, effective October 31, 2021.

The following table summarizes the Bank’s regulatory capital positions as at July 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020.

Regulatory Capital Position1

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)           As at  
      July 31
2021
    October 31
2020
 

Capital

    

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital

   $ 67,262     $ 62,616  

Tier 1 Capital

     74,039       69,091  

Total Capital

     86,201       80,021  

Risk-weighted assets used in the calculation of capital ratios

     465,453       478,909  

Capital and leverage ratios

    

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio

     14.5 %      13.1 % 

Tier 1 Capital ratio

     15.9       14.4  

Total Capital ratio

     18.5       16.7  

Leverage ratio

     4.8       4.5  

 

1 

Includes capital adjustments provided by OSFI in response to COVID-19 pandemic. Refer to “Capital Position” section of the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report for additional detail.

 

NOTE 22:  RISK MANAGEMENT

The risk management policies and procedures of the Bank are provided in the MD&A. The shaded sections of the “Managing Risk” section of the MD&A relating to market, liquidity, and insurance risks are an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 79  


Table of Contents

SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION

 

Shareholder Services

 

If you:

  And your inquiry relates to:   Please contact:
     
Are a registered shareholder (your name appears on your TD share certificate)   Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, dividend bank account changes, the dividend reinvestment plan, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  

Transfer Agent:

AST Trust Company (Canada)
P.O. Box 700, Station B

Montréal, Québec H3B 3K3

1-800-387-0825 (Canada and U.S. only)

or 416-682-3860

Facsimile: 1-888-249-6189

inquiries@astfinancial.com or www.astfinancial.com/ca-en

 

     

Hold your TD shares through the

Direct Registration System

in the United States

  Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  

Co-Transfer Agent and Registrar:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

P.O. Box 505000

Louisville, KY 40233, or

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600

Louisville, KY 40202

1-866-233-4836

TDD for hearing impaired: 1-800-231-5469

Shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6578

TDD shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6610

www.computershare.com/investor

 

     
Beneficially own TD shares that are held in the name of an intermediary, such as a bank, a trust company, a securities broker or other nominee   Your TD shares, including questions regarding the dividend reinvestment plan and mailings of shareholder materials   Your intermediary

For all other shareholder inquiries, please contact TD Shareholder Relations at 416-944-6367 or 1-866-756-8936 or email tdshinfo@td.com. Please note that by leaving us an e-mail or voicemail message, you are providing your consent for us to forward your inquiry to the appropriate party for response.

General Information

Products and services: Contact TD Canada Trust, 24 hours a day, seven days a week: 1-866-567-8888

French: 1-866-233-2323

Cantonese/Mandarin: 1-800-328-3698

Telephone device for the hearing impaired (TTY): 1-800-361-1180

Website: www.td.com

Email: customer.service@td.com

Quarterly Earnings Conference Call

TD Bank Group will host an earnings conference call in Toronto, Ontario on August 26, 2021. The call will be audio webcast live through TD’s website at 1:30 p.m. ET. The call will feature presentations by TD executives on the Bank’s financial results for the third quarter and discussions of related disclosures, followed by a question-and-answer period with analysts. The presentation material referenced during the call will be available on the TD website at www.td.com/investor on August 26, 2021 by approximately 1:30 p.m. ET. A listen-only telephone line is available at 416-641-6150 or 1-866-696-5894 (toll free) and the passcode is 2727354#.

The audio webcast and presentations will be archived at www.td.com/investor. Replay of the teleconference will be available from 5:00 p.m. ET on August 26, 2021, until 11:59 p.m. ET on September 10, 2021 by calling 905-694-9451 or 1-800-408-3053 (toll free). The passcode is 7300743#.

Annual Meeting

Thursday, April 14, 2022

Toronto, Ontario

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS     Page 80  

Exhibit 99.2

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

EARNINGS COVERAGE ON SUBORDINATED NOTES AND DEBENTURES,

PREFERRED SHARES CLASSIFIED AS EQUITY, AND LIABILITIES FOR

PREFERRED SHARES AND CAPITAL TRUST SECURITIES

FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2021

TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) dividend requirements on all its outstanding preferred shares and adjusted to a before-tax equivalent using an effective tax rate of 15% for the twelve months ended July 31, 2021, amounted to $284.3 million. The Bank’s interest and dividend requirements on all subordinated notes and debentures, preferred shares and liabilities for preferred shares and capital trust securities, after adjustment for new issues and retirement, amounted to $789.4 million for the twelve months ended July 31, 2021. The Bank’s reported net income, before interest on subordinated debt and liabilities for preferred shares and capital trust securities and income taxes was $17,640 million for the twelve months ended July 31, 2021, which was 22.3 times the Bank’s aggregate dividend and interest requirement for this period.

On an adjusted basis, the Bank’s net income before interest on subordinated debt and liabilities for preferred shares and capital trust securities and income taxes for the twelve months ended July 31, 2021, was $16,400 million, which was 20.8 times the Bank’s aggregate dividend and interest requirement for this period.

The Bank’s financial results are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the current generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Bank refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as “reported” results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures referred to as “adjusted” results to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank removes “items of note”, from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance. The Bank believes that adjusted results provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank’s performance. As explained, adjusted results are different from reported results determined in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted results, items of note, and related terms used herein are not defined terms under IFRS, and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers. Please refer to the “Financial Results Overview – How the Bank Reports” section of the Bank’s 2020 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) and the “How We Performed – How the Bank Reports” section of the Bank’s third quarter 2021 MD&A for a reconciliation between the Bank’s reported and adjusted results.

Exhibit 99.3

 

  RETURN ON ASSETS, DIVIDEND PAYOUTS, AND EQUITY TO ASSETS RATIOS1,2

 

     For the three months ended     For the year ended  
      July 31, 2021     April 30, 2021     October 31, 2020  

Return on Assets – reported3

     0.81  %      0.86  %      0.72  % 

Return on Assets – adjusted4

     0.83       0.88       0.60  

Dividend Payout Ratio – reported5

     41.2       39.5       48.4  

Dividend Payout Ratio – adjusted6

     40.2       38.7       57.9  

Equity to Asset Ratio7

     5.6       5.4       5.7  
1 

Calculated pursuant to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Industry Guide 3.

2 

TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) financial results prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the current generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), are referred to as “reported” results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures referred to as “adjusted” results (reported results excluding “items of note”, net of income taxes) to assess each of its businesses and measure overall Bank performance. Refer to the “How We Performed” section in the Bank’s third quarter 2021 Report to Shareholders (www.td.com/investor) for further explanation, reported basis results, a list of the items of note, and a reconciliation of non-GAAP measures.

3 

Calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling interests (NCI) in subsidiaries divided by average total assets.

4

Calculated as adjusted net income available to common shareholders and NCI in subsidiaries divided by average total assets.

5 

Calculated as dividends declared per common share divided by reported basic earnings per share.

6 

Calculated as dividends declared per common share divided by adjusted basic earnings per share.

7 

Calculated as average total equity (including NCI in subsidiaries) divided by average total assets.

Exhibit 99.4

 

 

 

     LOGO

 

  

TD Bank Group Reports Third Quarter 2021 Results

Earnings News Release • Three and nine months ended July 31, 2021

 

This quarterly Earnings News Release should be read in conjunction with the Bank’s unaudited third quarter 2021 Report to Shareholders for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2021, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), which is available on our website at http://www.td.com/investor/. This analysis is dated August 25, 2021. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars, and have been primarily derived from the Bank’s Annual or Interim Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Certain comparative amounts have been revised to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period. Additional information relating to the Bank is available on the Bank’s website at http://www.td.com, as well as on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com and on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) website at http://www.sec.gov (EDGAR filers section).

Reported results conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the “How the Bank Reports” section of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) for an explanation of reported and adjusted results.

THIRD QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, compared with the third quarter last year:

•  

Reported diluted earnings per share were $1.92, compared with $1.21.

•  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $1.96, compared with $1.25.

•  

Reported net income was $3,545 million, compared with $2,248 million.

•  

Adjusted net income was $3,628 million, compared with $2,327 million.

YEAR-TO-DATE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, nine months ended July 31, 2021, compared with the corresponding period last year:

•  

Reported diluted earnings per share were $5.68, compared with $3.62.

•  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $5.83, compared with $3.76.

•  

Reported net income was $10,517 million, compared with $6,752 million.

•  

Adjusted net income was $10,783 million, compared with $6,998 million.

THIRD QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS (ITEMS OF NOTE)

The third quarter reported earnings figures included the following items of note:

•  

Amortization of acquired intangibles of $68 million ($61 million after-tax or 3 cents per share), compared with $63 million ($54 million after-tax or 3 cents per share) in the third quarter last year.

•  

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction of $24 million ($22 million after-tax or 1 cent per share).

TORONTO, August 26, 2021 – TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended July 31, 2021. Reported earnings were $3.5 billion, up 58% compared with the third quarter last year, and adjusted earnings were $3.6 billion, up 56%.

“TD’s strong performance in the third quarter was supported by solid revenue growth in our Canadian and U.S. Retail businesses as economic activity and employment levels continued to improve on both sides of the border,” said Bharat Masrani, Group President and CEO, TD Bank Group. “TD’s strategy – anchored in our proven business model – enabled us once again to deliver for our shareholders, meet the needs of our customers and clients and contribute to the economic recovery, while continuing to invest in our people, technology, and capabilities.”

“While businesses and consumers are resuming some of their normal activities and more people are getting vaccinated, recent developments and new variants remind us that the global pandemic is not yet over,” added Masrani. “TD will continue to adapt in this fluid environment, adjust in real-time, and prioritize the well-being of our people and all those we serve.”

Canadian Retail

Canadian Retail reported net income was $2,125 million, an increase of 68% compared with the third quarter last year. Revenue increased 9%, supported by continued momentum in mortgage originations and deposits, strong commercial loan growth and mutual fund sales, as well as record card sales. Reported expenses increased 8%, reflecting business growth spend including volume-driven and employee-related expenses and investments in technology and marketing. Provisions for credit losses (PCL) decreased by $851 million from the prior year, reflecting lower impaired PCL and a recovery in performing PCL.

Canadian Retail continued to innovate to serve customers where and when they want. This includes a new strategic alliance with Canada Post that will see the Personal Bank provide Canadians – particularly those in rural, remote and Indigenous communities – with expanded access to financial services, and the launch of new TD Insurance tools such as mobile severe weather and safety alerts and a new digital virtual assistant. In the Commercial Bank, the acquisition of Wells Fargo’s Canadian Direct Equipment Finance business closed, delivering scaled expertise in equipment leasing and finance.

U.S. Retail

U.S. Retail net income was $1,295 million (US$1,052 million), an increase of 92% (115% in U.S. dollars) compared with the third quarter last year. The Bank’s investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation (Schwab) contributed $197 million (US$161 million) in earnings, compared with the contribution of $317 million (US$230 million) from TD Ameritrade a year ago.

The U.S. Retail Bank, which excludes the Bank’s investment in Schwab, reported record net income of $1,098 million (US$891 million), an increase of 208% (243% in U.S. dollars) from the third quarter last year. In U.S. dollars, revenue increased 5% reflecting higher non-interest income, partially offset by lower deposit margins. PCL decreased by US$729 million ($993 million) reflecting lower impaired and performing PCL. Expenses increased 2% in U.S. dollars, reflecting higher investment in the business and employee-related expenses, partially offset by productivity savings. In Canadian dollars, revenue and expenses declined 6% and 8%, respectively, primarily as a result of appreciation in the Canadian dollar since the third quarter last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

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The U.S. Retail Bank continued to support customers by expanding the tools and advice it provides, generating strong results from increased customer activity and higher personal and business deposit volumes. This quarter, TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank® (TD AMCB) introduced TD Essential Banking, a low-cost, no-overdraft-fee deposit account, and announced overdraft policy changes as part of its ongoing efforts to meet evolving customer needs and provide underserved communities with affordable access to mainstream financial services and products. TD AMCB also announced the establishment of a US$100 million equity fund in support of minority-owned small businesses, further demonstrating its commitment to provide opportunity in underserved communities and help combat racial inequities. The U.S. Retail Bank continued to invest in enhancing the customer experience, including the ability to book in-store appointments online for retail, small business and wealth services and simplifying how debit or credit cards are added to digital wallets.

Wholesale

Wholesale Banking reported net income of $330 million this quarter, a decrease of 25% compared to the third quarter last year, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by lower PCL and lower non-interest expenses. Revenue for the quarter was $1,083 million, a decrease of 22% from a year ago, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher advisory fees. PCL decreased by $121 million from the prior year, reflecting lower impaired and performing PCL.

This quarter, TD Securities was named “Canada’s Best Investment Bank” by the 2021 Euromoney Awards and recognized as the 2021 Canadian FX Service Quality Leader as measured by the Greenwich Quality Index for the second year in a row. TD Securities was selected as one of two Structuring Advisors to the Government of Canada’s inaugural issuance of green bonds, reflecting leadership in the Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) space. The Wholesale Bank continued to invest in its client-centric strategy and further extended its global reach and capabilities with the completion of TD’s acquisition of Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC.

Capital

TD’s Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio was 14.5%.

Conclusion

“As we look to the future, we are committed to delivering on our purpose to enrich the lives of our customers, colleagues and communities and to contributing to an inclusive recovery for all. Each day our 90,000 colleagues around the world help make our customers’ financial aspirations a reality and I want to thank them for their dedication,” concluded Masrani.

The foregoing contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the “Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”.

 

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Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, the Bank (as defined in this document) makes written and/or oral forward-looking statements, including in this document, in other filings with Canadian regulators or the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in other communications. In addition, representatives of the Bank may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others. All such statements are made pursuant to the “safe harbour” provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements made in this document under the heading “How We Performed”, including under the sub-headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, and under the heading “Managing Risk”, and statements made in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“2020 MD&A”) in the Bank’s 2020 Annual Report under the headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, for the Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking segments under headings “Key Priorities for 2021”, and for the Corporate segment, “Focus for 2021”, and in other statements regarding the Bank’s objectives and priorities for 2021 and beyond and strategies to achieve them, the regulatory environment in which the Bank operates, the Bank’s anticipated financial performance, and the potential economic, financial and other impacts of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “plan”, “goal”, “target”, “may”, and “could”.

By their very nature, these forward-looking statements require the Bank to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, general and specific. Especially in light of the uncertainty related to the physical, financial, economic, political, and regulatory environments, such risks and uncertainties – many of which are beyond the Bank’s control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict – may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause, individually or in the aggregate, such differences include: strategic, credit, market (including equity, commodity, foreign exchange, interest rate, and credit spreads), operational (including technology, cyber security, and infrastructure), model, insurance, liquidity, capital adequacy, legal, regulatory compliance and conduct, reputational, environmental and social, and other risks. Examples of such risk factors include the economic, financial, and other impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; general business and economic conditions in the regions in which the Bank operates; geopolitical risk; the ability of the Bank to execute on long-term strategies and shorter-term key strategic priorities, including the successful completion of acquisitions and dispositions, business retention plans, and strategic plans; technology and cyber security risk (including cyber-attacks or data security breaches) on the Bank’s information technology, internet, network access or other voice or data communications systems or services; model risk; fraud to which the Bank is exposed; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to the Bank or its affiliates, including relating to the care and control of information, and other risks arising from the Bank’s use of third-party service providers; the impact of new and changes to, or application of, current laws and regulations, including without limitation tax laws, capital guidelines and liquidity regulatory guidance and the bank recapitalization “bail-in” regime; regulatory oversight and compliance risk; increased competition from incumbents and new entrants (including Fintechs and big technology competitors); shifts in consumer attitudes and disruptive technology; environmental and social risk; exposure related to significant litigation and regulatory matters; ability of the Bank to attract, develop, and retain key talent; changes to the Bank’s credit ratings; changes in currency and interest rates (including the possibility of negative interest rates); increased funding costs and market volatility due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; Interbank Offered Rate (IBOR) transition risk; critical accounting estimates and changes to accounting standards, policies, and methods used by the Bank; existing and potential international debt crises; environmental and social risk; and the occurrence of natural and unnatural catastrophic events and claims resulting from such events. The Bank cautions that the preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors and other factors could also adversely affect the Bank’s results. For more detailed information, please refer to the “Risk Factors and Management” section of the 2020 MD&A, as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders and news releases (as applicable) related to any events or transactions discussed under the heading “Significant Acquisitions” or “Significant and Subsequent Events and Pending Acquisitions” in the relevant MD&A, which applicable releases may be found on www.td.com. All such factors, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements, should be considered carefully when making decisions with respect to the Bank. The Bank cautions readers not to place undue reliance on the Bank’s forward-looking statements.

Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this document are set out in the 2020 MD&A under the headings “Economic Summary and Outlook” and “The Bank’s Response to COVID-19”, for the Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking segments, “Key Priorities for 2021”, and for the Corporate segment, “Focus for 2021”, each as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders.

Any forward-looking statements contained in this document represent the views of management only as of the date hereof and are presented for the purpose of assisting the Bank’s shareholders and analysts in understanding the Bank’s financial position, objectives and priorities and anticipated financial performance as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Bank does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on its behalf, except as required under applicable securities legislation.

This document was reviewed by the Bank’s Audit Committee and was approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors, on the Audit Committee’s recommendation, prior to its release.

 

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TABLE 1:  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Results of operations

          

Total revenue

   $ 10,712     $ 10,228     $ 10,665     $ 31,752     $ 31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses – reported

     5,616       5,729       5,307       17,129       15,895  

Non-interest expenses – adjusted1

     5,576       5,691       5,244       17,011       15,692  

Net income – reported

     3,545       3,695       2,248       10,517       6,752  

Net income – adjusted1

     3,628       3,775       2,327       10,783       6,998  

Financial position (billions of Canadian dollars)

          

Total loans net of allowance for loan losses

   $ 719.2     $ 708.4     $ 721.4     $ 719.2     $ 721.4  

Total assets

         1,703.1           1,669.1         1,697.3           1,703.1           1,697.3  

Total deposits

     1,118.7       1,118.5       1,091.3       1,118.7       1,091.3  

Total equity

     99.9       94.5       92.5       99.9       92.5  

Total risk-weighted assets

     465.5       455.0       478.1       465.5       478.1  

Financial ratios

          

Return on common equity (ROE) – reported

     15.3  %      16.7  %      10.0  %      15.4  %      10.3  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted1,2

     15.6       17.1       10.4       15.8       10.7  

Return on tangible common equity (ROTCE)2

     20.8       23.0       13.7       21.2       14.3  

Return on tangible common equity – adjusted1,2

     20.9       23.1       13.9       21.4       14.4  

Efficiency ratio – reported

     52.4       56.0       49.8       53.9       50.0  

Efficiency ratio – adjusted1

     52.0       55.6       49.2       53.6       49.3  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses as a % of net average loans and acceptances3

     (0.02 )      (0.21 )      1.17       (0.02 )      1.16  

Common share information – reported (Canadian dollars)

          

Per share earnings

          

Basic

   $ 1.92     $ 2.00     $ 1.21     $ 5.69     $ 3.63  

Diluted

     1.92       1.99       1.21       5.68       3.62  

Dividends per share

     0.79       0.79       0.79       2.37       2.32  

Book value per share

     51.21       49.25       47.80       51.21       47.80  

Closing share price4

     82.95       84.50       59.27       82.95       59.27  

Shares outstanding (millions)

          

Average basic

     1,818.8       1,817.4       1,802.3       1,816.8       1,805.4  

Average diluted

     1,821.8       1,819.9       1,803.5       1,819.2       1,807.1  

End of period

     1,820.0       1,818.7       1,813.0       1,820.0       1,813.0  

Market capitalization (billions of Canadian dollars)

   $ 151.0     $ 153.7     $ 107.5     $ 151.0     $ 107.5  

Dividend yield5

     3.7  %      3.9  %      5.3  %      4.0  %      4.7  % 

Dividend payout ratio

     41.2       39.5       65.3       41.7       63.9  

Price-earnings ratio6

     9.8       10.9       11.5       9.8       11.5  

Total shareholder return (1 year)7

     44.4       52.1       (19.5 )      44.4       (19.5 ) 

Common share information – adjusted (Canadian dollars)1

          

Per share earnings

          

Basic

   $ 1.96     $ 2.04     $ 1.25     $ 5.83     $ 3.76  

Diluted

     1.96       2.04       1.25       5.83       3.76  

Dividend payout ratio

     40.2  %      38.7  %      63.0  %      40.6  %      61.6  % 

Price-earnings ratio6

     11.2       12.6       11.1       11.2       11.1  

Capital ratios

          

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio

     14.5  %      14.2  %      12.5  %      14.5  %      12.5  % 

Tier 1 Capital ratio

     15.9       15.4       13.8       15.9       13.8  

Total Capital ratio

     18.5       18.0       16.5       18.5       16.5  

Leverage ratio

     4.8       4.6       4.4       4.8       4.4  

 

1

Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the “How the Bank Reports” section of this document for an explanation of reported and adjusted results.

2

Metrics are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Return on Common Equity” and “Return on Tangible Common Equity” sections of this document for an explanation.

3

Excludes acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans.

4

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) closing market price.

5

Dividend yield is calculated as the dividend per common share divided by daily average closing stock price in the relevant period. Dividend per common share is derived as follows: a) by annualizing the dividend per common share for the quarter; and b) by annualizing the dividend per common share for the year-to-date.

6

Price-earnings ratio is calculated based on a trailing four quarters’ earnings per share (EPS).

7

Total shareholder return is calculated based on share price movement and dividends reinvested over a trailing one-year period.

 

HOW WE PERFORMED

ECONOMIC SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK

The global economy picked up speed in the second calendar quarter of this year as restrictions on activity were lifted in several countries. Virus developments are still the main factor driving the outlook, and disparity in vaccine distribution will continue to lead to differences in economic outcomes between countries. The more contagious Delta variant is a particular challenge for emerging markets (EMs), where vaccine distribution has lagged. As a result, economic momentum within advanced economies is likely to pull further ahead of EMs in the second half of this year. However, as long as the virus is circulating globally, the persistence or threat of constrained supply chains and pressure on prices is likely to limit global economic growth.

U.S. economic activity continues to improve. The economy grew by 6.5% (annualized) in the second calendar quarter and is now 0.8% larger than it was prior to the pandemic. Consumer spending led the way, up 11.8% annualized, growing at a double-digit pace for the second straight quarter. In addition to income supports provided in the American Rescue Plan, easing restrictions in high-contact service sectors such as transportation, recreation, and accommodation and food services contributed to the gain.

Business investment was also robust, led by 13% growth in equipment investment and 10.7% growth in intellectual property products (including software). The only major component of private spending to pull back in the quarter was investment in structures – both residential and non-residential. However, overall

 

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economic growth did not mirror the pace of business investment and household spending, as it was offset by a significant drawdown in already-lean inventories in the face of supply constraints and a rise in imports.

Supply side disruptions continue to restrain the American economic recovery. Shortages of key inputs have been particularly evident in the manufacturing sector. The combination of strong demand and production delays has led to historically low inventories relative to sales, especially in the auto industry. As supply constraints are alleviated, production growth is likely to pick up, in part to satisfy demand, but also to rebuild inventories.

The labor market continues to respond to demand and support economic improvement. In July, an estimated 943,000 jobs were added to payrolls, and the unemployment rate fell to 5.4%. This marks a significant shift relative to the peak unemployment rate of 14.8% fourteen months ago. However, there is plenty of room for further improvement, with the level of employment still 5.7 million (3.7%) below its pre-crisis level.

The Federal Reserve has maintained its policy interest rate at 0.00% to 0.25% and is continuing its commitment to purchase at least US$80 billion in Treasuries and US$40 billion in agency mortgage-back securities per month. However, it continues to express confidence that the economic recovery will remain above-trend through 2022. As such, TD Economics expects the Federal Reserve to signal a gradual tapering of its asset purchases later this year and to raise the federal funds rate in the fourth calendar quarter of 2022.

This expectation is contingent on virus developments. The resurgence in new COVID-19 cases is unlikely to lead to broad lockdowns or stringent restrictions on business activity given the progress on vaccination. However, it will continue to create uncertainty about the outlook, which may be manifested in a variety of ways, including more cautious consumer behavior, prolonged labor shortages, and pressure on wage growth. Coupled with pre-existing supply constraints in production domestically and globally, this is likely to result in inflation remaining elevated over the remainder of this year.

Canada’s economy significantly underperformed the U.S. in the second calendar quarter due to renewed restrictions across the country to curb the spread of COVID-19. Fortunately, high-frequency economic indicators point to the recovery picking up in June, as the economy re-opened and made further headway into July. While new strains of the virus are a concern, Canada’s successful vaccination campaign should help reduce the risk of a repeat in major disruptions to economic activity.

Likewise, the job market is rebounding from its April and May pullback, adding an estimated total of 324,000 positions through June and July. This lowered the unemployment rate to 7.5% in July. Canadian jobs are much closer to their pre-recession level than in the U.S. – just 1.3% below as of July.

The Canadian housing market continues to slow following a strong performance through the first calendar quarter of this year. Since March, Canadian home sales have dropped by 25%. Even so, the level of activity remains elevated relative to its pre-crisis level. Average home prices also dipped slightly in the second quarter. However, this is capturing a rebalancing of the market, as buyers shift away from larger single-family homes back towards lower-priced units. The housing market remains tight with a sales-to-new listings ratio still titled heavily in the favour of sellers. Moving forward, price growth is expected to be positive but more muted, allowing for some catch-up in income growth.

Inflation in Canada has not been as elevated as in the United States. This partly reflects a delayed reopening of business operations. Price growth is likely to move higher in the months ahead, as Canadians participate in the economic reopening and supply chain disruptions linger. As in the U.S., much of the near-term price pressure is expected to be transitory, with inflation moving back toward 2% over the course of 2022 as supply adjusts. However, Canada is susceptible to the same risks as other advanced economies of prolonged global supply disruptions and a slower return to economic normalization.

The Bank of Canada kept its overnight interest rate at 0.25% in June but further reduced the pace of its asset purchases from $3 billion to $2 billion per week. TD Economics expects the Bank of Canada to begin raising the overnight rate in the fourth calendar quarter of 2022, while the Canadian dollar is expected to remain in a range of 79-81 U.S. cents over the next two years.

THE BANK’S RESPONSE TO COVID-19

While economic conditions in Canada and the U.S. are steadily improving, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have an impact on economies around the world. Significant progress has been made on vaccination in the Bank’s North American footprint, but rates of vaccination vary considerably across regions, and as economies proceed with reopening plans, it remains uncertain how effective vaccines will be against new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more contagious or harmful. TD remains actively engaged with governments, supervisory agencies and public health authorities in the response to COVID-19, guided by the principles of supporting the well-being of its customers and colleagues and maintaining the Bank’s operational and financial resilience.

In fiscal 2020, the Bank offered several forms of direct financial assistance to customers experiencing financial hardship due to COVID-19, including deferral of loan payments. The bulk of this assistance has now largely run its course, except for deferrals of real estate secured loans in the U.S., where the original program allowed deferrals to be extended for up to 12 months. There have been few other customer requests for extensions. As of July 31, 2021, gross loan balances that remained subject to COVID-related deferral programs were approximately $0.04 billion in Canada ($0.04 billion as at April 30, 2021), primarily reflecting Small Business Banking and Commercial Lending portfolios, and US$1.0 billion in the United States (US$1.1 billion as at April 30, 2021), primarily in the Real Estate Secured Lending portfolio. Delinquency rates for customers that have exited deferral are higher than for the broader population but remain low in absolute terms, reflecting the continuation of government support and TD’s proactive outreach to clients. The Bank continues to provide advice and assistance to customers through its usual channels, TD Helps in Canada and TD Cares in the U.S. Any financial relief offered through these channels is not included in the balances disclosed above.

In addition to direct financial assistance, the Bank continues to support programs for individuals and businesses introduced by the Canadian and U.S. governments described below.

Canada Emergency Business Account Program

Under the Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) Program, with funding provided by Her Majesty in Right of Canada (the “Government of Canada”) and Export Development Canada (EDC) as the Government of Canada’s agent, the Bank provided eligible business banking customers with an interest-free, partially forgivable loan of up to $60,000 until December 31, 2022. If the loan is not repaid by December 31, 2022, it will be extended for an additional 3-year term bearing an interest rate of 5% per annum. The application window for new CEBA loans and expansion requests closed June 30, 2021. As of July 31, 2021, the Bank had provided approximately 211,000 customers (April 30, 2021 – 206,000) with CEBA loans and had funded approximately $11.5 billion (April 30, 2021 – $11.0 billion) in loans under the program.

U.S. Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, Paycheck Protection Program

Under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) implemented by the Small Business Administration (SBA), the Bank provides loans to small businesses to assist them in retaining workers, maintaining payroll, and covering other expenses. PPP loans have a 2-year or 5-year term, bear an interest rate of 1% per annum, and are 100% guaranteed by the SBA. The full principal amount of the loan and any accrued interest are eligible for forgiveness if the loan is used for qualifying expenses. The Bank will be paid by the SBA for any portion of the loan that is forgiven. As of July 31, 2021, the Bank had approximately 72,500 PPP loans outstanding (April 30, 2021 – 98,000) with a gross carrying amount of approximately US$6.3 billion (April 30, 2021 – US$9.8 billion). During the three months ended July 31, 2021, approximately 2,000 new PPP loans (US$0.2 billion) were originated (three months ended April 30, 2021 – 45,000 new PPP loans, US$3.4 billion) and approximately 27,500 PPP loans (US$3.7 billion) were forgiven (three months ended April 30, 2021 – 26,000 PPP loans, US$1.1 billion). PPP ended on May 31, 2021.

 

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Other Programs

The Bank continues to work with federal Crown Corporations, including EDC and the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) to deliver various other guarantee and co-lending programs for the Bank’s clients. This includes the Highly Affected Sectors Credit Availability Program (HASCAP) Guarantee to provide support to Canadian businesses that have been highly affected by and are facing economic hardship as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic which launched in the second fiscal quarter. In addition, TD is working with Canada’s federal government to facilitate access to the Canada Recovery Benefit and Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy through Canada Revenue Agency direct deposit.

HOW THE BANK REPORTS

The Bank prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as “reported” results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures referred to as “adjusted” results to assess each of its businesses and to measure the Bank’s overall performance. The Bank believes that adjusted results provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank’s performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank removes “items of note”, from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance. The items of note are disclosed in Table 3. As explained, adjusted results differ from reported results determined in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted results, items of note, and related terms used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

The Bank’s U.S. strategic cards portfolio comprises agreements with certain U.S. retailers pursuant to which TD is the U.S. issuer of private label and co-branded consumer credit cards to the retailers’ U.S. customers. Under the terms of the individual agreements, the Bank and the retailers share in the profits generated by the relevant portfolios after the provision for credit losses (PCL). Under IFRS, TD is required to present the gross amount of revenue and PCL related to these portfolios in the Bank’s Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. The Corporate segment reflects the retailer program partners’ share of revenues and PCL, with an offsetting amount reflecting the partners’ net share recorded in Non-interest expenses. This results in no impact to the Corporate segment reported net income (loss). The U.S. Retail segment reflects only the portion of revenue and PCL attributable to TD under the agreements in its reported net income.

On October 6, 2020, the Bank acquired an approximately 13.5% stake in Schwab following the completion of Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade (“Schwab transaction”). The Bank accounts for its investment in Schwab using the equity method and reports its after-tax share of Schwab’s earnings with a one-month lag. The U.S. Retail segment reflects the Bank’s share of net income from its investment in Schwab. The Corporate segment net income (loss) includes amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction.

SIGNIFICANT ACQUISITIONS

The Bank completed two acquisitions during the third quarter of fiscal 2021:

Acquisition of Wells Fargo & Company’s Canadian Direct Equipment Finance Business

On May 1, 2021, the Bank acquired the Canadian Direct Equipment Finance business of Wells Fargo & Company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Canadian Retail segment.

Acquisition of Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC

On July 1, 2021, the Bank acquired Headlands Tech Global Markets, LLC, a Chicago based quantitative fixed income trading company. The results of the acquired business have been consolidated from the acquisition date and included in the Wholesale segment.

These acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations under the purchase method. The excess of accounting consideration over the fair value of tangible net assets acquired is allocated to other intangibles and goodwill. The purchase price allocation is subject to refinement during the measurement period and may be adjusted to reflect new information about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

The following table provides the operating results on a reported basis for the Bank. 

 

TABLE 2:  OPERATING RESULTS – Reported1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

    

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Net interest income

   $ 6,004     $ 5,835     $ 6,101      $ 17,869     $ 18,470  

Non-interest income

     4,708       4,393       4,564        13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

         10,712           10,228           10,665            31,752           31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )      2,188        (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805        2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses

     5,616       5,729       5,307        17,129       15,895  

Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     4,297       4,435       2,365        12,667       7,326  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     922       962       445        2,711       1,354  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     170       222       328        561       780  

Net income – reported

     3,545       3,695       2,248        10,517       6,752  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       65       68        186       203  

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 3,489     $ 3,630     $ 2,180      $ 10,331     $ 6,549  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

 

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The following table provides a reconciliation between the Bank’s adjusted and reported results.

 

TABLE 3:  NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income1

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

    

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Operating results – adjusted

           

Net interest income

   $ 6,004     $ 5,835      $ 6,101     $ 17,869     $ 18,470  

Non-interest income

     4,708       4,393        4,564       13,883       13,332  

Total revenue

         10,712           10,228            10,665           31,752           31,802  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (37 )      (377 )       2,188       (101 )      6,325  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441        805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses2

     5,576       5,691        5,244       17,011       15,692  

Income before income taxes and share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     4,337       4,473        2,428       12,785       7,529  

Provision for income taxes

     931       970        454       2,737       1,384  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade3

     222       272        353       735       853  

Net income – adjusted

     3,628       3,775        2,327       10,783       6,998  

Preferred dividends and distributions on other equity instruments

     56       65        68       186       203  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

     3,572       3,710        2,259       10,597       6,795  

Pre-tax adjustments for items of note

           

Amortization of acquired intangibles4

     (68 )      (69 )       (63 )      (211 )      (201 ) 

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction5

     (24 )      (19 )       –       (81 )      –  

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone2

     –       –        (25 )      –       (75 ) 

Less: Impact of income taxes

           

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     (7 )      (7 )       (9 )      (23 )      (29 ) 

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction5

     (2 )      (1 )       –       (3 )      –  

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone

     –       –        –       –       (1 ) 

Total adjustments for items of note

     (83 )      (80 )       (79 )      (266 )      (246 ) 

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

   $ 3,489     $ 3,630      $ 2,180     $ 10,331     $ 6,549  

 

1

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

2

Adjusted non-interest expenses exclude the following items of note related to the Bank’s own asset acquisitions and business combinations:

  i.

Amortization of acquired intangibles – Q3 2021: $34 million, Q2 2021: $35 million, Q1 2021: $39 million, Q3 2020: $38 million, Q2 2020: $44 million, Q1 2020: $46 million. These charges are reported in the Corporate segment.

  ii.

The Bank’s own integration costs related to the Schwab transaction – Q3 2021: $6 million, Q2 2021: $3 million, Q1 2021: $1 million. These costs are reported in the Corporate segment.

  iii.

Charges associated with the acquisition of Greystone – Q3 2020: $25 million, Q2 2020: $26 million, Q1 2020: $24 million. These charges were reported in the Canadian Retail segment.

3

Adjusted share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade excludes the following items of note on an after-tax basis. The earnings impact of both items is reported in the Corporate segment:

  i.

Amortization of Schwab and TD Ameritrade-related acquired intangibles – Q3 2021: $34 million, Q2 2021: $34 million, Q1 2021: $35 million, Q3 2020: $25 million, Q2 2020: $24 million, Q1 2020: $24 million; and

  ii.

The Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade – Q3 2021: $18 million, Q2 2021: $16 million, Q1 2021: $37 million.

4

Amortization of acquired intangibles relates to intangibles acquired as a result of asset acquisitions and business combinations, including the after-tax amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles relating to the Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade, both reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.

5

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction include the Bank’s own integration costs, as well as the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade on an after-tax basis, both reported in the Corporate segment. Refer to footnotes 2 and 3 for amounts.

 

TABLE 4:  RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE1

 

(Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended      For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

    

April 30

2021

    

July 31

2020

    

July 31

2021

    

July 31

2020

 

Basic earnings per share – reported

   $ 1.92      $ 2.00      $ 1.21      $ 5.69      $ 3.63  

Adjustments for items of note2

     0.04        0.04        0.04        0.14        0.13  

Basic earnings per share – adjusted

   $ 1.96      $ 2.04      $ 1.25      $ 5.83      $ 3.76  

Diluted earnings per share – reported

   $ 1.92      $ 1.99      $ 1.21      $ 5.68      $ 3.62  

Adjustments for items of note2

     0.04        0.04        0.04        0.14        0.14  

Diluted earnings per share – adjusted

   $     1.96      $     2.04      $     1.25      $     5.83      $     3.76  

 

1

EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Numbers may not add due to rounding.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

Return on Common Equity

The consolidated Bank ROE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. The consolidated Bank adjusted ROE is calculated as adjusted net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. Adjusted ROE is a non-GAAP financial measure as it is not a defined term under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

The Bank’s methodology for allocating capital to its business segments is largely aligned with the common equity capital requirements under Basel III. Capital allocated to the business segments is based on 9% Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital in fiscal 2021. Capital allocated to the business segments was decreased to 9% CET1 Capital effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 7


TABLE 5:  RETURN ON COMMON EQUITY

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Average common equity

   $     90,626     $     89,069     $     86,794     $     89,627     $     84,677  

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

     3,489       3,630       2,180       10,331       6,549  

Items of note, net of income taxes1

     83       80       79       266       246  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

   $ 3,572     $ 3,710     $ 2,259     $ 10,597     $ 6,795  

Return on common equity – reported

     15.3  %      16.7  %      10.0  %      15.4  %      10.3  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted

     15.6       17.1       10.4       15.8       10.7  

 

1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

Return on Tangible Common Equity

Tangible common equity (TCE) is calculated as common shareholders’ equity less goodwill, imputed goodwill and intangibles on the investments in Schwab and TD Ameritrade and other acquired intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. ROTCE is calculated as reported net income available to common shareholders after adjusting for the after-tax amortization of acquired intangibles, which are treated as an item of note, as a percentage of average TCE. Adjusted ROTCE is calculated using reported net income available to common shareholders, adjusted for all items of note, as a percentage of average TCE. Adjusted ROTCE provides a useful measure of the performance of the Bank’s income producing assets, independent of whether they were acquired or developed internally. TCE, ROTCE, and adjusted ROTCE are each non-GAAP financial measures and are not defined terms under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

 

TABLE 6:  RETURN ON TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
      

July 31

2021

 

 

   

April 30

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

   

July 31

2021

 

 

   

July 31

2020

 

 

Average common equity

   $     90,626     $     89,069     $     86,794     $     89,627     $     84,677  

Average goodwill

     16,056       16,320       17,534       16,395       17,327  

Average imputed goodwill and intangibles on investments in Schwab and TD Ameritrade

     6,485       6,670       4,184       6,695       4,158  

Average other acquired intangibles1

     419       366       492       404       529  

Average related deferred tax liabilities

     (171 )      (167 )      (264 )      (171 )      (263 ) 

Average tangible common equity

     67,837       65,880       64,848       66,304       62,926  

Net income available to common shareholders – reported

     3,489       3,630       2,180       10,331       6,549  

Amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes2

     61       62       54       188       172  

Net income available to common shareholders adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, net of income taxes

     3,550       3,692       2,234       10,519       6,721  

Other items of note, net of income taxes2

     22       18       25       78       74  

Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted

   $ 3,572     $ 3,710     $ 2,259     $ 10,597     $ 6,795  

Return on tangible common equity

     20.8  %      23.0  %      13.7  %      21.2  %      14.3  % 

Return on tangible common equity – adjusted

     20.9       23.1       13.9       21.4       14.4  

 

1

Excludes intangibles relating to software and asset servicing rights.

2

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

 

HOW OUR BUSINESSES PERFORMED

For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under three key business segments: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the personal and business banking operations, wealth management services, and the Bank’s investment in Schwab; and Wholesale Banking. The Bank’s other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.

Results of each business segment reflect revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities generated by the businesses in that segment. Where applicable, the Bank measures and evaluates the performance of each segment based on adjusted results and ROE, and for those segments, the Bank indicates that the measure is adjusted. For further details, refer to the “How We Performed” section of this document including the Bank’s response to COVID-19, the “Business Focus” section in the Bank’s 2020 MD&A, and Note 29 Segmented Information of the Bank’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2020.

PCL related to performing (Stage 1 and Stage 2) and impaired (Stage 3) financial assets, loan commitments, and financial guarantees is recorded within the respective segment.

Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB), which means that the value of non-taxable or tax-exempt income, including certain dividends, is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value. Using TEB allows the Bank to measure income from all securities and loans consistently and makes for a more meaningful comparison of net interest income with similar institutions. The TEB increase to net interest income and provision for income taxes reflected in Wholesale Banking’s results are reversed in the Corporate segment. The TEB adjustment for the quarter was $37 million, compared with $37 million in the prior quarter and $47 million in the third quarter last year.

Share of net income from investment in Schwab is reported in the U.S. Retail segment. Amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction are recorded in the Corporate segment.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 8


TABLE 7:  CANADIAN RETAIL

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net interest income

   $ 3,044     $ 2,873     $ 2,910     $ 8,895     $ 9,079  

Non-interest income

     3,535       3,189       3,116       10,091       9,225  

Total revenue

     6,579       6,062       6,026       18,986       18,304  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     154       191       372       512       1,057  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (54 )      (228 )      579       (307 )      1,438  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     100       (37 )      951       205       2,495  

Insurance claims and related expenses

     836       441       805       2,057       2,256  

Non-interest expenses – reported

     2,748       2,689       2,533       8,091       7,757  

Non-interest expenses – adjusted1

     2,748       2,689       2,508       8,091       7,682  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – reported

     770       787       474       2,289       1,572  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes – adjusted1

     770       787       474       2,289       1,573  

Net income – reported

     2,125       2,182       1,263       6,344       4,224  

Net income – adjusted1

   $ 2,125     $ 2,182     $ 1,288     $ 6,344     $ 4,298  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Return on common equity – reported2

     47.6  %      51.3  %      28.3  %      48.3  %      31.0  % 

Return on common equity – adjusted1,2

     47.6       51.3       28.8       48.3       31.5  

Net interest margin (including on securitized assets)

     2.61       2.61       2.68       2.62       2.82  

Efficiency ratio – reported

     41.8       44.4       42.0       42.6       42.4  

Efficiency ratio – adjusted1

     41.8       44.4       41.6       42.6       42.0  

Assets under administration (billions of Canadian dollars)

   $ 538     $ 514     $ 434     $ 538     $ 434  

Assets under management (billions of Canadian dollars)

     420       397       366       420       366  

Number of Canadian retail branches

     1,073       1,085       1,087       1,073       1,087  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         41,763           41,064           40,652           41,181           40,921  

 

1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

2

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Canadian Retail reported net income for the quarter was $2,125 million, an increase of $862 million, or 68%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income increased $837 million, or 65%. The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the quarter was 47.6%, compared with 28.3% and 28.8%, respectively, in the third quarter last year.

Canadian Retail revenue is derived from the personal and business banking, wealth, and insurance businesses. Revenue for the quarter was $6,579 million, an increase of $553 million, or 9%, compared with the third quarter last year.

Net interest income was $3,044 million, an increase of $134 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting volume growth, partially offset by lower deposit margins. Average loan volumes increased $33 billion, or 7%, reflecting 8% growth in personal loans and 7% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $52 billion, or 13%, reflecting 10% growth in personal deposits, 19% growth in business deposits, and 15% growth in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.61%, a decrease of 7 bps, reflecting changes to balance sheet mix.

Non-interest income was $3,535 million, an increase of $419 million, or 13%, reflecting higher fee-based revenue in the banking and wealth businesses, and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in insurance claims.

Assets under administration (AUA) were $538 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of $104 billion, or 24%, and Assets under management (AUM) were $420 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of $54 billion, or 15%, compared with the third quarter last year, both reflecting market appreciation and new asset growth.

PCL was $100 million, a decrease of $851 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired for the quarter was $154 million, a decrease of $218 million, or 59%, across the consumer and commercial lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of $54 million, lower by $633 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this quarter largely related to improved credit conditions. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.08%, a decrease of 78 bps compared with the third quarter last year.

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter were $836 million, an increase of $31 million, or 4%, compared with the third quarter last year reflecting higher current year claims from business growth, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income.

Reported non-interest expenses for the quarter were $2,748 million, an increase of $215 million, or 8%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting higher spend supporting business growth, including volume-driven and employee-related expenses, and technology and marketing costs, partially offset by prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition. On an adjusted basis, non-interest expenses increased $240 million, or 10%, compared with the third quarter last year.

The reported and adjusted efficiency ratio for the quarter was 41.8%, compared with 42.0% and 41.6%, respectively, in the third quarter last year.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Canadian Retail net income of $2,125 million decreased $57 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher insurance claims, PCL and non-interest expenses, partially offset by revenue growth. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 47.6%, compared with 51.3%, in the prior quarter.

Revenue increased $517 million, or 9%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased $171 million, or 6%, largely reflecting volume growth and the effect of more days in the third quarter. Average loan volumes increased $13 billion, or 3%, reflecting 2% growth in personal loans and 5% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $11 billion, or 3%, reflecting 2% growth in personal deposits, 4% growth in business deposits, and a 2% decrease in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.61%, flat to the prior quarter.

Non-interest income increased $346 million, or 11%, reflecting higher fee-based revenue in the wealth and banking businesses, prior quarter premium rebates for customers in the insurance business, and an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in insurance claims, partially offset by lower transaction revenue in the wealth business.

AUA increased $24 billion, or 5%, and AUM increased $23 billion, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting market appreciation and new asset growth.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 9


PCL was $100 million, compared with a recovery of $37 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired decreased $37 million, or 19%, primarily reflected in the commercial lending portfolio. PCL – performing was a recovery of $54 million compared with a recovery of $228 million in the prior quarter, reflecting continued improvement in credit conditions. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.08%, an increase of 11 bps.

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter increased $395 million, or 90%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting higher current year claims, less favourable prior years’ claims development, an increase in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase in non-interest income, and more severe weather-related events.

Non-interest expenses increased $59 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting higher volume-driven and employee-related expenses.

The efficiency ratio was 41.8%, compared with 44.4%, in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Canadian Retail reported net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $6,344 million, an increase of $2,120 million, or 50%, compared with same period last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income increased $2,046 million, or 48%. The reported and adjusted annualized ROE for the period was 48.3%, compared with 31.0% and 31.5%, respectively, in the same period last year.

Revenue for the period was $18,986 million, an increase of $682 million, or 4%, compared with same period last year. Net interest income decreased $184 million, or 2%, reflecting lower deposit margins, partially offset by volume growth. Average loan volumes increased $23 billion, or 5%, reflecting 6% growth in personal loans and 4% growth in business loans. Average deposit volumes increased $66 billion, or 18%, reflecting 13% growth in personal deposits, 24% growth in business deposits, and 28% growth in wealth deposits. Net interest margin was 2.62%, a decrease of 20 bps, reflecting lower rates and changes to balance sheet mix.

Non-interest income increased $866 million, or 9%, reflecting higher transaction and fee-based revenue in the wealth and banking businesses and higher insurance volumes, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in insurance claims and the impact of premium rebates for customers in the insurance business.

PCL was $205 million, a decrease of $2,290 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was $512 million, a decrease of $545 million, or 52%, primarily in the consumer and commercial lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of $307 million, lower by $1,745 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and an allowance release this year largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook. Total PCL as an annualized percentage of credit volume was 0.06%, a decrease of 70 bps.

Insurance claims and related expenses were $2,057 million, a decrease of $199 million, or 9%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting a decrease in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar decrease in non-interest income, lower current year claims, more favourable prior years’ claims development, and fewer severe weather-related events.

Reported non-interest expenses were $8,091 million, an increase of $334 million, or 4%, compared with the same period last year. The increase primarily reflects higher spend supporting business growth, including volume-driven and employee-related expenses and technology costs, partially offset by prior year charges related to the Greystone acquisition. On an adjusted basis, non-interest expenses increased $409 million or 5%.

The reported and adjusted efficiency ratios for the period were 42.6%, compared with 42.4% and 42.0%, respectively, for the same period last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 10


TABLE 8:  U.S. RETAIL

 

(millions of dollars, except as noted)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
Canadian Dollars   

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net interest income

   $ 1,990     $ 1,950     $ 2,256     $ 5,971     $ 6,763  

Non-interest income

     691       663       595       2,007       1,792  

Total revenue

     2,681       2,613       2,851       7,978       8,555  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     63       117       290       370       850  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (159 )      (330 )      607       (544 )      1,503  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (96 )      (213 )      897       (174 )      2,353  

Non-interest expenses

     1,518       1,594       1,646       4,800       4,919  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     161       162       (48 )      393       (120 ) 

U.S. Retail Bank net income

     1,098       1,070       356       2,959       1,403  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade1,2

     197       246       317       652       752  

Net income

   $ 1,295     $ 1,316     $ 673     $ 3,611     $ 2,155  

U.S. Dollars

                                        

Net interest income

   $ 1,619     $ 1,548     $ 1,648     $ 4,746     $ 4,995  

Non-interest income

     561       528       437       1,596       1,331  

Total revenue

     2,180       2,076       2,085       6,342       6,326  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     53       91       211       291       627  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     (127 )      (264 )      444       (435 )      1,085  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     (74 )      (173 )      655       (144 )      1,712  

Non-interest expenses

     1,233       1,267       1,205       3,813       3,633  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

     130       129       (35 )      314       (83 ) 

U.S. Retail Bank net income

     891       853       260       2,359       1,064  

Share of net income from investment in Schwab and TD Ameritrade1,2

     161       194       230       516       556  

Net income

   $ 1,052     $ 1,047     $ 490     $ 2,875     $ 1,620  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Return on common equity3

     13.8  %      13.9  %      6.7  %      12.5  %      7.3  % 

Net interest margin4

     2.16       2.15       2.50       2.18       2.83  

Efficiency ratio

     56.6       61.0       57.8       60.1       57.4  

Assets under administration (billions of U.S. dollars)

   $ 29     $ 27     $ 23     $ 29     $ 23  

Assets under management (billions of U.S. dollars)

     41       44       40       41       40  

Number of U.S. retail stores

     1,142       1,141       1,220       1,142       1,220  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         25,047           25,892           26,408           25,756           26,353  

 

1

The Bank’s share of Schwab’s and TD Ameritrade’s earnings is reported with a one-month lag. Refer to Note 7 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details.

2

The after-tax amounts for amortization of acquired intangibles and the Bank’s share of acquisition and integration charges associated with Schwab’s acquisition of TD Ameritrade are recorded in the Corporate segment.

3

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

4

Net interest margin excludes the impact related to sweep deposits arrangements and the impact of intercompany deposits and cash collateral. In addition, the value of tax-exempt interest income is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

U.S. Retail net income for the quarter was $1,295 million (US$1,052 million), an increase of $622 million (US$562 million), or 92% (115% in U.S. dollars) compared with the third quarter last year. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 13.8%, compared with 6.7%, in the third quarter last year.

U.S. Retail net income includes contributions from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab. Net income for the quarter from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab was $1,098 million (US$891 million) and $197 million (US$161 million), respectively.

The contribution from Schwab of US$161 million decreased US$69 million, or 30%, compared with the contribution from TD Ameritrade in the third quarter last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income of US$891 million increased US$631 million, primarily reflecting lower PCL and higher revenue, partially offset by higher expenses.

U.S. Retail Bank revenue is derived from the personal and business banking and wealth management businesses. Revenue for the quarter was US$2,180 million, an increase of US$95 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year. Net interest income decreased US$29 million, or 2%, as lower deposit margins more than offset growth in deposit volumes and higher income from PPP loans, including accelerated fee amortization from loan forgiveness. Net interest margin was 2.16%, a decrease of 34 bps, reflecting continued deposit margin compression and balance sheet mix. Non-interest income increased US$124 million, or 28%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting fee income growth from increased customer activity, and lower losses on low-income housing investments.

Average loan volumes decreased US$9 billion, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year. Personal loans decreased 1%, primarily reflecting lower home equity and credit card balances. Business loans decreased 8%, reflecting paydowns and lower line usage on commercial loans, partially offset by higher average PPP loan volumes. Average deposit volumes increased US$35 billion, or 10%, reflecting an 18% increase in personal deposits, a 13% increase in business deposits, and a 3% increase in sweep deposits.

AUA were US$29 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$6 billion, or 26%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting net asset growth. AUM were US$41 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$1 billion, or 3%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting market appreciation, partially offset by net asset outflows.

PCL for the quarter was a recovery of US$74 million, lower by US$729 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired was US$53 million,

a decrease of US$158 million, or 75%, primarily reflected in the consumer lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$127 million, lower by US$571 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this quarter largely related to improved credit conditions. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.18%, lower by 169 bps, compared with the third quarter last year.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were US$1,233 million, an increase of US$28 million, or 2%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting higher investment in the business and employee-related expenses, partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 56.6%, compared with 57.8%, in the third quarter last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 11


Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

U.S. Retail net income of $1,295 million (US$1,052 million) decreased CAD$21 million (increased US$5 million). The annualized ROE for the quarter was 13.8%, compared with 13.9% in the prior quarter.

The contribution from Schwab of US$161 million decreased US$33 million, or 17%, reflecting lower earnings.

U.S. Retail Bank net income of US$891 million increased US$38 million, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting higher revenue and lower expenses, partially offset by a smaller recovery of credit losses.

Revenue for the quarter increased US$104 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased US$71 million, or 5%, reflecting the effect of more days in the third quarter, higher average deposit volume excluding sweep deposits, and accelerated fee amortization from PPP loan forgiveness, partially offset by continued deposit margin compression. Net interest margin was 2.16%, an increase of 1 bps. Non-interest income increased US$33 million, or 6%, primarily reflecting higher fee income growth from increased customer activity, and lower losses on low-income housing investments.

Average loan volumes decreased US$3 billion, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter. Personal loans decreased 1%, primarily reflecting lower home equity and residential mortgage balances. Business loans decreased 2%, primarily reflecting paydowns, lower line usage on commercial loans, and a decline in PPP loan volumes from forgiveness. Average deposit volumes were flat compared with the prior quarter reflecting a 3% increase in personal and business deposits, offset by a 5% decrease in sweep deposits.

AUA were US$29 billion as at July 31, 2021, an increase of US$2 billion, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting net asset growth. AUM were US$41 billion as at July 31, 2021, a decrease of US$3 billion, or 7%, reflecting net asset outflows, partially offset by market appreciation.

PCL was a recovery of US$74 million compared with a recovery of US$173 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired decreased US$38 million, or 42%, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$127 million, compared with a recovery of US$264 million in the prior quarter, reflecting continued improvement in credit conditions. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.18%, higher by 23 bps.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were US$1,233 million, a decrease of US$34 million, or 3%, primarily reflecting store optimization costs in the prior quarter, partially offset by more days in the quarter.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 56.6%, compared with 61.0% in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

U.S. Retail net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021, was $3,611 million (US$2,875 million), an increase of $1,456 million (US$1,255 million), or 68% (77% in U.S. dollars), compared with the same period last year. The annualized ROE for the period was 12.5%, compared with 7.3%, in the same period last year. Net income from the U.S. Retail Bank and the Bank’s investment in Schwab was $2,959 million (US$2,359 million) and $652 million (US$516 million), respectively.

The contribution from Schwab was US$516 million, a decrease of US$40 million, or 7%, compared with the contribution from TD Ameritrade for the same period last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income for the period was US$2,359 million, an increase of US$1,295 million, or 122%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower PCL and higher non-interest income, partially offset by lower net interest income and higher expenses.

Revenue for the period was US$6,342 million, an increase of US$16 million compared with same period last year. Net interest income decreased US$249 million, or 5%, as lower deposit margins more than offset growth in deposit volume and higher income from PPP loans, including accelerated fee amortization from loan forgiveness. Net interest margin was 2.18%, a decrease of 65 bps, primarily reflecting deposit margin compression and balance sheet mix. Non-interest income increased US$265 million, or 20%, reflecting fee income growth from increased customer activity, lower losses on low-income housing investments, higher valuation of certain investments, and higher gains on the sale of mortgage loans.

Average loan volumes increased US$1 billion compared with the same period last year. Personal loans decreased 1%, as growth in residential mortgages and auto loans was offset by historically high payment rates on credit cards and decline in home equity. Business loans increased 1%, as higher PPP originations were partially offset by paydowns and lower line usage on commercial loans, and PPP loan forgiveness. Average deposit volumes increased US$65 billion, or 21%, reflecting a 26% increase in business deposit volumes, a 20% increase in personal deposit volumes, and an 18% increase in sweep deposit volumes.

PCL was a recovery of US$144 million, lower by US$1,856 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was US$291 million, a decrease of US$336 million, or 54%, primarily reflected in the consumer lending portfolios, largely related to the continued impact of government economic support programs. PCL – performing was a recovery of US$435 million, lower by US$1,520 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year and a release this period largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook. U.S. Retail PCL including only the Bank’s share of PCL in the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, as an annualized percentage of credit volume was -0.10%, a decrease of 150 bps.

Non-interest expenses for the period were US$3,813 million, an increase of US$180 million, or 5%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting US$125 million in store optimization costs and higher employee-related expenses, partially offset by lower legal provisions and productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the period was 60.1%, compared with 57.4%, for the same period last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 12


TABLE 9:  WHOLESALE BANKING

 

(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)

   For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

   

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net interest income (TEB)

   $ 632     $ 648     $ 531     $ 1,941     $ 1,381  

Non-interest income

     451       509       866       1,609       2,323  

Total revenue

     1,083       1,157       1,397       3,550       3,704  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – impaired

     –       12       52       22       298  

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses – performing

     2       (75 )      71       (63 )      216  

Total provision for (recovery of) credit losses

     2       (63 )      123       (41 )      514  

Non-interest expenses

     635       705       669       2,051       1,937  

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes (TEB)

     116       132       163       390       321  

Net income

   $ 330     $ 383     $ 442     $ 1,150     $ 932  

Selected volumes and ratios

          

Trading-related revenue (TEB)

   $ 467     $ 558     $ 942     $ 1,769     $ 2,179  

Average gross lending portfolio (billions of Canadian dollars)1

     59.9       60.3       69.4       59.6       63.3  

Return on common equity2

     15.7  %      20.0  %      19.7  %      19.0  %      14.9  % 

Efficiency ratio

     58.6       60.9       47.9       57.8       52.3  

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         4,839           4,757           4,632           4,758           4,566  

 

1

Includes gross loans and bankers’ acceptances relating to Wholesale Banking, excluding letters of credit, cash collateral, credit default swaps (CDS), and allowance for credit losses.

2

Capital allocated to the business segment was reduced to 9% CET1 effective the second quarter of 2020 compared with 10.5% in the first quarter of 2020.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter was $330 million, a decrease of $112 million, or 25%, compared with the third quarter last year, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by lower PCL and lower non-interest expenses.

Wholesale Banking revenue is derived primarily from capital markets and corporate and investment banking services provided to corporate, government, and institutional clients. Wholesale Banking generates revenue from corporate lending, advisory, underwriting, sales, trading and research, client securitization, trade finance, cash management, prime services, and trade execution services. Revenue for the quarter was $1,083 million, a decrease of $314 million, or 22%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher other revenue and advisory fees.

PCL for the quarter was $2 million, a decrease of $121 million compared with the third quarter last year. PCL – impaired was nil, a decrease of $52 million reflecting credit migration in the prior year. PCL – performing was $2 million, a decrease of $69 million, reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year.

Non-interest expenses were $635 million, a decrease of $34 million, or 5%, compared with the third quarter last year, primarily reflecting lower variable compensation, partially offset by higher employee-related costs from continued investment in Wholesale Banking’s U.S. dollar strategy.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter was $330 million, a decrease of $53 million, or 14%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting lower revenue and higher PCL, partially offset by lower non-interest expenses.

Revenue for the quarter decreased $74 million, or 6%, primarily reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher advisory fees.

PCL was $2 million, compared with a recovery of $63 million in the prior quarter. PCL – impaired was nil, a decrease of $12 million. PCL – performing was $2 million, compared with a recovery of $75 million in the prior quarter.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter decreased $70 million, or 10%, primarily reflecting lower variable compensation.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Wholesale Banking net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $1,150 million, an increase of $218 million, or 23%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower PCL, partially offset by lower revenue and higher non-interest expenses.

Revenue was $3,550 million, a decrease of $154 million, or 4%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting lower trading-related revenue, partially offset by higher loan, equity underwriting, and advisory fees.

PCL was a recovery of $41 million, lower by $555 million compared with the same period last year. PCL – impaired was $22 million, a decrease of $276 million primarily reflecting credit migration in the prior year. PCL – performing was a recovery of $63 million, lower by $279 million reflecting a performing allowance increase in the prior year, and a release this year largely related to an improvement in the economic outlook.

Non-interest expenses were $2,051 million, an increase of $114 million, or 6%, compared with the same period last year, primarily reflecting higher employee-related costs from continued investment in Wholesale Banking’s U.S. dollar strategy.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 13


TABLE 10:  CORPORATE

 

(millions of Canadian dollars)    For the three months ended     For the nine months ended  
     

July 31

2021

   

April 30

2021

    

July 31

2020

   

July 31

2021

   

July 31

2020

 

Net income (loss) – reported

   $ (205 )    $ (186 )     $ (130 )    $ (588 )    $ (559 ) 

Adjustments for items of note1

           

Amortization of acquired intangibles before income taxes

     68       69        63       211       201  

Acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction

     24       19        –       81       –  

Less: impact of income taxes

     9       8        9       26       29  

Net income (loss) – adjusted

   $ (122 )    $ (106 )     $ (76 )    $ (322 )    $ (387 ) 

Decomposition of items included in net income (loss) – adjusted

           

Net corporate expenses

   $ (169 )    $ (186 )     $ (153 )    $ (537 )    $ (531 ) 

Other

     47       80        77       215       144  

Net income (loss) – adjusted

   $ (122 )    $ (106 )     $ (76 )    $ (322 )    $ (387 ) 

Selected volumes

           

Average number of full-time equivalent staff

         17,657           17,736            17,889           17,704           17,726  

 

1

For explanations of items of note, refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income” table in the “How We Performed” section of this document.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $205 million, compared with a reported net loss of $130 million in the third quarter last year. The year-over-year increase reflects a lower contribution from other items, acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction, and higher net corporate expenses. The decrease in other items primarily reflects lower revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities this quarter and the impact of tax items in the prior year. Net corporate expenses increased $16 million compared to the same quarter last year. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $122 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $76 million in the third quarter last year.

Quarterly comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q2 2021

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the quarter was $205 million, compared with a reported net loss of $186 million in the prior quarter. The quarter-over-quarter increase reflects a lower contribution from other items, partially offset by lower net corporate expenses. The decrease in other items primarily reflects lower revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities this quarter. Net corporate expenses decreased $17 million compared to the prior quarter. The adjusted net loss for the quarter was $122 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $106 million in the prior quarter.

Year-to-date comparison – Q3 2021 vs. Q3 2020

Corporate segment’s reported net loss for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $588 million, compared with a reported net loss of $559 million in the same period last year. The $29 million increase primarily reflects acquisition and integration charges related to the Schwab transaction, partially offset by a higher contribution from other items. Other items increased $71 million, largely reflecting higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities in the current period. Net corporate expenses increased $6 million compared to the same period last year. Adjusted net loss for the nine months ended July 31, 2021 was $322 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $387 million in the same period last year.

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 14


SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION

 

Shareholder Services

     
If you:   And your inquiry relates to:   Please contact:
     
Are a registered shareholder (your name appears on your TD share certificate)   Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, dividend bank account changes, the dividend reinvestment plan, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  

Transfer Agent:

AST Trust Company (Canada)

P.O. Box 700, Station B

Montréal, Québec H3B 3K3

1-800-387-0825 (Canada and U.S. only)

or 416-682-3860

Facsimile: 1-888-249-6189

inquiries@astfinancial.com or www.astfinancial.com/ca-en

     

Hold your TD shares through the

Direct Registration System

in the United States

  Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (or resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports  

Co-Transfer Agent and Registrar:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

P.O. Box 505000

Louisville, KY 40233, or

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600

Louisville, KY 40202

1-866-233-4836

TDD for hearing impaired: 1-800-231-5469

Shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6578

TDD shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6610
www.computershare.com/investor

     
Beneficially own TD shares that are held in the name of an intermediary, such as a bank, a trust company, a securities broker or other nominee   Your TD shares, including questions regarding the dividend reinvestment plan and mailings of shareholder materials   Your intermediary

For all other shareholder inquiries, please contact TD Shareholder Relations at 416-944-6367 or 1-866-756-8936 or email tdshinfo@td.com. Please note that by leaving us an e-mail or voicemail message, you are providing your consent for us to forward your inquiry to the appropriate party for response.

Access to Quarterly Results Materials

Interested investors, the media and others may view the third quarter earnings news release, results slides, supplementary financial information, and the Report to Shareholders on the TD Investor Relations website at www.td.com/investor/.

Quarterly Earnings Conference Call

TD Bank Group will host an earnings conference call in Toronto, Ontario on August 26, 2021. The call will be audio webcast live through TD’s website at 1:30 p.m. ET. The call will feature presentations by TD executives on the Bank’s financial results for the third quarter and discussions of related disclosures, followed by a question-and-answer period with analysts. The presentation material referenced during the call will be available on the TD website at www.td.com/investor on August 26, 2021 by approximately 1:30 p.m. ET. A listen-only telephone line is available at 416-641-6150 or 1-866-696-5894 (toll free) and the passcode is 2727354#.

The audio webcast and presentations will be archived at www.td.com/investor. Replay of the teleconference will be available from 5:00 p.m. ET on August 26, 2021, until 11:59 p.m. ET on September 10, 2021 by calling 905-694-9451 or 1-800-408-3053 (toll free). The passcode is 7300743#.

Annual Meeting

Thursday, April 14, 2022

Toronto, Ontario

About TD Bank Group

The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). TD is the fifth largest bank in North America by assets and serves more than 26 million customers in three key businesses operating in a number of locations in financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, including TD Canada Trust, TD Auto Finance Canada, TD Wealth (Canada), TD Direct Investing, and TD Insurance; U.S. Retail, including TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank®, TD Auto Finance U.S., TD Wealth (U.S.), and an investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation; and Wholesale Banking, including TD Securities. TD also ranks among the world’s leading online financial services firms, with more than 15 million active online and mobile customers. TD had CDN$1.7 trillion in assets on July 31, 2021. The Toronto-Dominion Bank trades under the symbol “TD” on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.

For further information contact:

Gillian Manning, Head of Investor Relations, 416-308-6014

Lynsey Wynberg, Senior Manager, Media Relations, 416-756-8391

 

TD BANK GROUP • THIRD QUARTER 2021 • EARNINGS NEWS RELEASE

  Page 15

Exhibit 99.5

TD BANK GROUP DECLARES DIVIDENDS

(all amounts in Canadian dollars)

TORONTO – August 26, 2021 - The Toronto-Dominion Bank (the “Bank”) today announced that a dividend in an amount of seventy-nine cents (79 cents) per fully paid common share in the capital stock of the Bank has been declared for the quarter ending October 31, 2021, payable on and after October 31, 2021, to shareholders of record at the close of business on October 8, 2021.

In lieu of receiving their dividends in cash, holders of the Bank’s common shares may choose to have their dividends reinvested in additional common shares of the Bank in accordance with the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”).

Under the Plan, the Bank has the discretion to either purchase the additional common shares in the open market or issue them from treasury. If issued from treasury, the Bank may decide to apply a discount of up to 5% to the Average Market Price (as defined in the Plan) of the additional shares. For the October 31, 2021 dividend, the Bank will issue the additional shares from treasury, with no discount.

Registered holders of record of the Bank’s common shares wishing to join the Plan can obtain an Enrolment Form from AST Trust Company (Canada) (1-800-387-0825) or on the Bank’s website, www.td.com/investor/drip.jsp. In order to participate in the Plan in time for this dividend, Enrolment Forms for registered holders must be received by AST Trust Company (Canada) at P.O. Box 4229, Postal Station A, Toronto, Ontario, M5W 0G1, or by facsimile at 1-888-488-1416, before the close of business on October 8, 2021. Beneficial or non-registered holders of the Bank’s common shares wishing to join the Plan must contact their financial institution or broker for instructions on how to enroll in advance of the above date.

Registered holders who participate in the Plan and who wish to terminate that participation so that cash dividends to which they are entitled to be paid on and after October 31, 2021 are not reinvested in common shares under the Plan must deliver written notice to AST Trust Company (Canada) at the above address by no later than October 8, 2021. Beneficial or non-registered holders who participate in the Plan and who wish to terminate that participation so that cash dividends to which they are entitled to be paid on and after October 31, 2021 are not reinvested in common shares under the Plan must contact their financial institution or broker for instructions on how to terminate participation in the Plan in advance of October 8, 2021.

The Bank also announced that dividends have been declared on the following Non-Cumulative Redeemable Class A First Preferred Shares of the Bank, payable on and after October 31, 2021, to shareholders of record at the close of business on October 8, 2021:

 

•  

Series 1, in an amount per share of $0.228875;

•  

Series 3, in an amount per share of $0.2300625;

•  

Series 5, in an amount per share of $0.24225;

•  

Series 7, in an amount per share of $0.2000625;

•  

Series 9, in an amount per share of $0.202625;

•  

Series 14, in an amount per share of $0.303125;

•  

Series 16, in an amount per share of $0.28125;

•  

Series 18, in an amount per share of $0.29375;


•  

Series 20, in an amount per share of $0.296875;

•  

Series 22, in an amount per share of $0.325; and

•  

Series 24, in an amount per share of $0.31875.

The Bank for the purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada) and any similar provincial legislation advises that the dividend declared for the quarter ending October 31, 2021 and all future dividends will be eligible dividends unless indicated otherwise.

About TD Bank Group

The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (“TD” or the “Bank”). TD is the fifth largest bank in North America by assets and serves more than 26 million customers in three key businesses operating in a number of locations in financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, including TD Canada Trust, TD Auto Finance Canada, TD Wealth (Canada), TD Direct Investing, and TD Insurance; U.S. Retail, including TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank®, TD Auto Finance U.S., TD Wealth (U.S.), and an investment in The Charles Schwab Corporation; and Wholesale Banking, including TD Securities. TD also ranks among the world’s leading online financial services firms, with more than 15 million active online and mobile customers. TD had CDN$1.7 trillion in assets on July 31, 2021. The Toronto-Dominion Bank trades under the symbol “TD” on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.

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For more information contact:    Jennifer dela Cruz
   Senior Legal Officer, Corporate
   Legal Department – Shareholder Relations
   (416) 944-6367
   Toll free 1-866-756-8936
   Natasha Ferrari
   Media Relations, Corporate & Public Affairs
   (416) 400-9098

Exhibit 99.6

FORM 52-109F2

CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS

FULL CERTIFICATE

I, Bharat Masrani, Group President and Chief Executive Officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, certify the following:

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of The Toronto-Dominion Bank (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended July 31, 2021.

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria) in 2013.


5.2 N/A

5.3 N/A

6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on May 1, 2021 and ended on July 31, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

Date: August 26, 2021

/s/ Bharat Masrani
Bharat Masrani
Group President and Chief Executive Officer


FORM 52-109F2

CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS

FULL CERTIFICATE

I, Riaz Ahmed, Group Head and Chief Financial Officer of The Toronto-Dominion Bank, certify the following:

1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of The Toronto-Dominion Bank (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended July 31, 2021.

2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

(a) designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

(i) material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

(ii) information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

(b) designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria) in 2013.


5.2 N/A

5.3 N/A

6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on May 1, 2021 and ended on July 31, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

Date: August 26, 2021

/s/ Riaz Ahmed
Riaz Ahmed
Group Head and Chief Financial Officer