UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
British Columbia, |
| |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
( | ||
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ◻ |
| Accelerated filer | ◻ |
þ | Smaller reporting company | |||
Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of August 11, 2025, the registrant had the following number of shares of each of its classes of registered securities outstanding: Subordinate Voting Shares –
VIREO GROWTH INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
VIREO GROWTH INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In U.S Dollars, unaudited)
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash | $ | | $ | | ||
Restricted Cash | | — | ||||
Marketable Securities | | — | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of credit losses of $ |
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Income tax receivable | |
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Inventory |
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Prepayments and other current assets |
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Warrants held |
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Assets held for sale |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Operating lease, right-of-use asset |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Goodwill | | — | ||||
Investments | | — | ||||
Deposits |
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Indemnified Assets | | — | ||||
Other Assets |
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Total assets | $ | | $ | | ||
Liabilities |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | | $ | | ||
Long-term debt, current portion | | | ||||
Right of use liability, current |
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Uncertain tax liability | |
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Liabilities held for sale |
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Total current liabilities |
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Right-of-use liability |
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Long-term debt, net |
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Convertible debt, net | | | ||||
Contingent consideration | | — | ||||
Other long-term liabilities | | | ||||
Total liabilities | | | ||||
Commitments and contingencies (refer to Note 16) |
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Stockholders’ equity |
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Subordinate Voting Shares ($- par value, unlimited shares authorized; |
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Multiple Voting Shares ($- par value, unlimited shares authorized; |
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Additional paid in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
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Total stockholders' equity | $ | | $ | | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | | $ | | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
VIREO GROWTH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In U.S. Dollars, except share amounts, unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | 2025 |
| 2024 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Cost of sales |
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Product costs |
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Non-cash product costs | | — | | — | |||||||||
Inventory valuation adjustments |
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Gross profit |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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Transaction related expenses | | — | | — | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expenses |
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Depreciation |
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Amortization |
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Total operating expenses |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expenses, net |
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Gain (loss) on disposal of assets |
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Other income (expenses) |
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Other income (expenses), net |
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Loss before income taxes |
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Current income tax expenses |
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Net loss and comprehensive loss |
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Net loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||
Weighted average shares used in computation of net loss per share - basic and diluted | | | | | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
4
VIREO GROWTH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
(In U.S. Dollars, except share amounts, unaudited)
Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SVS | MVS | Super Voting Shares | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Paid- | Accumulated | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| in Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity (deficiency) | |||||||
Balance, January 1, 2024 | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||
Conversion of MVS shares |
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| — |
| ( |
| — |
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Stock-based compensation |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | | — |
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Options exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( |
| ( | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2024 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||
Balance, January 1, 2025 | | — |
| | — |
| — | — | | ( | | |||||||||||||
Conversion of MVS shares | | — | ( | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued |
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Net settlement of stock-based compensation | ( | — | — | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||
Options exercised | |
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| — | | — | | ||||||||||
Warrants exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued in Wholesome acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued in Proper acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued in Deep Roots acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
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| ( |
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Balance at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SVS | MVS | Super Voting Shares | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Paid- | Accumulated | Stockholders' | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| in Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity (deficiency) | |||||||
Balance, April 1, 2024 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||
Conversion of MVS shares | | — | ( | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| — |
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| ( |
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Options exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Warrants exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued |
| | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( |
| ( | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2024 | | $ | — | | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2025 | | $ | — | | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | |||||||||
Conversion of MVS shares | | — | ( | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Options exercised | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued | | — |
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Net settlement of stock-based compensation | ( | — |
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Shares issued in Wholesome acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued in Proper acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued in Deep Roots acquisition | | — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss | - | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2025 | | $ | — | | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
VIREO GROWTH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In U.S. Dollars, unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Non-cash amortization of inventory step up included in product costs | | — | ||||
Inventory valuation adjustments |
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Depreciation |
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Depreciation capitalized into inventory |
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Non-cash operating lease expense |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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Amortization of intangible assets capitalized into inventory | | | ||||
Stock-based payments |
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Warrants held | | ( | ||||
Interest Expense |
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Bad debt expense |
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Accretion of interest on right-of-use finance lease liabilities |
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Loss (gain) on disposal of assets | | | ||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts Receivable |
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Prepaid expenses |
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Inventory |
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Income taxes | ( | | ||||
Uncertain tax position liabilities | | | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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Changes in operating lease liabilities | ( |
| ( | |||
Purchase of marketable securities | ( | — | ||||
Change in assets and liabilities held for sale |
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Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ( | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchases of property, plant, and equipment | ( | ( | ||||
Acquisition of WholesomeCo, Inc., net of cash paid | | — | ||||
Acquisition of Deep Roots Holdings, Inc., net of cash paid | | — | ||||
Acquisition of Proper Holdings Management, Inc., net of cash paid | | — | ||||
Capitalized software development costs | ( | — | ||||
Deposits | ( | ( | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | ( | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Proceeds from long-term debt, net of issuance costs | ( | | ||||
Proceeds from convertible debt, net of issuance costs | — | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares | — | | ||||
Proceeds from warrant exercises | | | ||||
Proceeds from option exercises | | | ||||
Debt principal payments | ( | ( | ||||
Lease principal payments | — | ( | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | ( | | ||||
Net change in cash | | ( | ||||
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Cash, beginning of period | | | ||||
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Cash, end of period | $ | | $ | | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
6
VIREO GROWTH INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Description of Business and Summary
Vireo Growth Inc. (“Vireo Growth” or the “Company”) (formerly, Goodness Growth Holdings, Inc.) was incorporated under the Alberta Business Corporations Act on November 23, 2004. The Company was previously listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”) under the ticker symbol “GDNS”. On July 8, 2024, the Company changed its name to Vireo Growth Inc., its ticker symbol on the CSE to “VREO” and its ticker symbol on the OTCQX to “VREOF.”
Vireo Growth is a cannabis company whose mission is to provide safe access, quality products and value to its customers while supporting its local communities through active participation and restorative justice programs. Vireo Growth operates cannabis cultivation, production, and dispensary facilities in Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, New York, and Utah.
While marijuana and CBD-infused products are legal under the laws of several U.S. states (with vastly differing restrictions), the United States Federal Controlled Substances Act (the “CSA”) classifies all “marijuana” as a Schedule I drug. Under U.S. federal law, a Schedule I drug or substance has a high potential for abuse, has no accepted medical use in the United States, and lacks accepted safety for use under medical supervision. Recently, some federal officials have attempted to distinguish between medical cannabis and adult-use cannabis by indicating that medical cannabis is necessary while adult-use cannabis is “still a violation of federal law.” At the present time, the distinction between “medical marijuana” and “adult-use marijuana” does not exist under U.S. federal law.
Update on Verano Litigation
On October 21, 2022, Vireo Growth commenced an action in the Supreme Court of British Columbia against Verano Holdings Corp. ("Verano") after Verano repudiated the Arrangement Agreement with the Company dated January 31, 2022 (the “Arrangement Agreement”). The Company is seeking damages, costs and interest, based on Verano's breach of contract and breach of its duty of good faith and honest performance.
On May 2, 2024, the Company filed a Notice of Application (the "Summary Trial Application") with the Supreme Court of British Columbia seeking summary determination. The Company is seeking substantial damages, totaling $
On June 19, 2024, Verano filed a Notice of Application (the “Preliminary Suitability Application”) seeking orders dismissing the Summary Trial Application on the basis that certain issues in the action are not suitable for summary determination. The Preliminary Suitability Application is in the process of being scheduled.
Due to uncertainties inherent in litigation, it is not possible for Vireo Growth to predict the timing or final outcome of the legal proceedings against Verano or to determine the amount of damages, if any, that may be awarded. See Note 16 “Commitments and Contingencies” for additional information.
Merger Agreements with Deep Roots, Proper and Wholesome
On December 18, 2024, the Company entered into merger agreements (each a “Merger Agreement” and collectively, the “Merger Agreements”) with each of (i) Deep Roots Holdings, Inc. (“Deep Roots”) (the “Deep Roots Merger”), (ii) Proper Holdings, LLC (“Proper”), NGH Investments, Inc. (“NGH”), and Proper Holdings Management, Inc. (“Proper MSA Newco” and together with NGH, the “Proper Companies”) (the “Proper Mergers”), and (iii) WholesomeCo, Inc. (“Wholesome”) (the “Wholesome Merger” and collectively with the Deep Roots Merger and the Proper Mergers, the “Mergers” and each, a “Merger”). Each Merger was an all-share transaction whereby, at the closing of each Merger, (i) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Deep Roots, (ii) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Wholesome, and (iii) the Proper Companies each merged with and into new wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. Each of the Deep Roots Merger, the Proper Mergers and
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Wholesome Merger closed during the quarter ended June 30, 2025. See Note 3 “Business Combinations and Dispositions” for additional information.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 4, 2025, (the "Annual Financial Statements"). There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company. The information included in these statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Financial Statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of management, the financial data presented includes all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Results of interim periods should not be considered indicative of the results for the full year. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include estimates and assumptions of management that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
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Basis of consolidation
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the following entities that were wholly owned, or effectively controlled by the Company during the period ended June 30, 2025:
Name of entity | Place of incorporation |
HiColor, LLC | Minnesota, USA |
MaryMed, LLC | Maryland, USA |
Vireo Health of Minnesota, LLC | Minnesota, USA |
MJ Distributing C201, LLC | Nevada, USA |
MJ Distributing P132, LLC | Nevada, USA |
Resurgent Biosciences, Inc. | Delaware, USA |
Verdant Grove, Inc. | Delaware, USA |
Vireo Health de Puerto Rico, Inc. | Puerto Rico |
Vireo Health of Nevada 1, LLC | Nevada, USA |
Vireo Health of New York, LLC | New York, USA |
Vireo Health of Puerto Rico, LLC | Delaware, USA |
Vireo Health, Inc. | Delaware, USA |
Vireo of Charm City, LLC | Maryland, USA |
Vireo PR Merger Sub Inc. | Missouri, USA |
Vireo PR Merger Sub II Inc. | Missouri, USA |
Deep Roots Holdings, Inc. | Nevada, USA |
Wholesomeco, Inc. | Delaware, USA |
New Growth Horizon, LLC | Missouri, USA |
Nirvana Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries | Missouri, USA |
2178 State Highway 29A LLC | New York, USA |
XAAS Agro, Inc. | Puerto Rico |
Vireo Marketing, LLC | Minnesota, USA |
Deep Roots Harvest, Inc. | Nevada, USA |
Deep Roots Aria AcqCo, Inc. | Nevada, USA |
Deep Roots Operating, Inc. | Nevada, USA |
Deep Roots Properties, LLC | Nevada, USA |
WC Staffing, LLC | Utah, USA |
Wholesome Goods, LLC | Utah, USA |
Wholesome Ag, LLC | Utah, USA |
Wholesome Direct, LLC | Utah, USA |
Wholesome Therapy, LLC | Utah, USA |
Arches IP, Inc. | Delaware, USA |
The entities listed above were formed or acquired to support the intended operations of the Company. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated from the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
None.
Net loss per share
Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing reported net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reported period. Diluted net loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock of the Company during the reporting period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares and the number of potential dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Potential
9
dilutive common share equivalents consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of vested share options and the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of the convertible notes. Potential dilutive common share equivalents consist of stock options, warrants, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”).
In computing diluted earnings per share, common share equivalents are not considered in periods in which a net loss is reported, as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive. The Company recorded a net loss for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, as presented in these financial statements, and as such there is no difference between the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per share for these periods.
The anti-dilutive shares outstanding for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:
Six Months Ended | ||||
June 30, | ||||
2025 |
| 2024 | ||
Stock options | |
| | |
Warrants | |
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RSUs | | | ||
Convertible debt | | | ||
Total | |
| | |
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s primary source of revenue is from the wholesale of cannabis products to dispensary locations and direct retail sales to eligible customers at Company-owned dispensaries. Substantially all of the Company’s retail revenue is from the direct sale of cannabis products to adult-use and medical customers.
The following table represents the Company’s disaggregated revenue by source:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | 2025 |
| 2024 | ||||||
Retail | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Wholesale |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
None.
3. Business Combinations and Dispositions
Acquisitions
On December 18, 2024, the Company, entered into Merger Agreements with respect to the Mergers. Each Merger was an all-share transaction whereby, at the closing of each applicable Merger, (i) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Deep Roots, (ii) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Wholesome, and (iii) the Proper entities each merged with and into new wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. None of the Deep Roots Merger, the Proper Mergers or the Wholesome Merger were contingent on the completion of any of the other Mergers.
The consideration paid to acquire each of Deep Roots, Proper and Wholesome was based, in each case, in part, on an estimated multiple of a 2024 “Closing EBITDA,” which was pro forma for pending acquisitions, planned new retail
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openings and expansion projects, and a US$
Pursuant to the Merger Agreements, former stockholders of Proper, Wholesome, and certain former stockholders of Deep Roots may qualify for earnout payments made with the Company’s SVSs following December 31, 2026, based on each target’s Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the applicable Merger Agreement) growth compared to such target’s Closing EBITDA (as defined in the applicable Merger Agreement) (plus, with respect to Deep Roots, $
Each of the Merger Agreements provides for the clawback of up to
In connection with the Merger Agreement with Wholesome (the “Wholesome Merger Agreement”) and the Merger Agreement with Proper (the “Proper Merger Agreement”), the Company will include in the stock merger consideration calculation an amount equal to (i) US$
Wholesome
On May 12, 2025, the Company closed the Wholesome Merger contemplated by the Wholesome Merger Agreement. The Company analyzed the acquisition under Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business and determined that the Wholesome Merger should be accounted for as a business combination. Goodwill represents the premium the Company paid over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The goodwill arising from the Wholesome Merger primarily consists of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and Wholesome, including growing the Company's customer base, acquiring assembled workforces, and expanding its presence in new and existing markets. These benefits were not recognized separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.
11
The following table summarizes the allocation of consideration exchanged for the estimated fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| Wholesome | ||
Assets |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | |
Inventory |
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Receivables | | ||
Other current assets |
| | |
Property and equipment |
| | |
Operating lease, right-of-use asset |
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Indemnification asset | | ||
Deposits | | ||
Intangible assets, license |
| | |
Intangible assets, developed technology | | ||
Goodwill |
| | |
Total assets |
| | |
Liabilities |
|
| |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| | |
Right-of-use liability |
| | |
Long-term debt, net | | ||
Uncertain tax liability | | ||
Total liabilities | | ||
Net assets acquired | $ | | |
Consideration: | |||
Share consideration | $ | | |
Contingent consideration | | ||
Total Consideration | $ | | |
The acquired intangible assets include cannabis licenses and developed technology which are treated as definite-lived intangible assets amortized over a
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the selling shareholders of Wholesome may become eligible to receive contingent consideration in the form of the Company’s subordinate voting shares based on the growth in Adjusted EBITDA of the respective target company as of December 31, 2026, relative to a predefined Reference EBITDA. The earnout amount is calculated using a
As of June 30, 2025, the Company has recorded a contingent consideration liability of $
As part of the Wholesome Merger, the sellers contractually agreed to indemnify the Company for certain pre-closing liabilities, including those related to unpaid uncertain tax liabilities. On May 12, 2025, the Company recognized a liability of $
12
recognized a corresponding indemnification asset of $
The indemnification asset was classified as a non-current asset in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2025, and will be adjusted in future periods if the related liability is settled, released, or remeasured. Changes in the fair value of the indemnification asset, if any, will be recorded in earnings in the same financial statement line item as the change in the related liability. As of June 30, 2025, there were been
Supplemental pro forma information (unaudited)
The unaudited pro forma information for the periods set forth below gives effect to the Wholesome Merger as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2025. This pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the transaction been consummated as of that time nor does it purport to be indicative of future financial operating results.
Proforma revenues attributable to common shareholders for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 were $
Unaudited pro forma net income reflects the adjustment of sales between the companies, and adjustments for alignment of significant differences in accounting principles and elections.
Proper
On June 5, 2025, the Company closed the Proper Mergers contemplated by the Proper Merger Agreement. The Company analyzed the acquisition under ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business and determined that the Proper Mergers should be accounted for as a business combination. Goodwill represents the premium the Company paid over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The goodwill arising from the Proper Mergers primarily consists of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and Proper, including growing the Company's customer base, acquiring assembled workforces, and expanding its presence in new and existing markets. These benefits were not recognized separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.
13
The following table summarizes the allocation of consideration exchanged for the estimated fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| Proper | ||
Assets |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | |
Inventory |
| | |
Income tax receivable | | ||
Receivables | | ||
Other current assets |
| | |
Property and equipment |
| | |
Operating lease, right-of-use asset |
| | |
Indemnification asset | | ||
Deposits | | ||
Intangible assets, license | | ||
Intangible assets, developed technology | | ||
Goodwill |
| | |
Total assets |
| | |
Liabilities |
|
| |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| | |
Right-of-use liability |
| | |
Long-term debt, net | | ||
Uncertain tax liability | | ||
Other long-term liabilities | | ||
Total liabilities | | ||
Net assets acquired | $ | | |
Consideration: | |||
Share consideration | $ | | |
Contingent consideration | | ||
Total Consideration | $ | | |
The acquired intangible assets include cannabis licenses and developed technology which are treated as definite-lived intangible assets amortized over a
Under the terms of the Proper Merger Agreement, Proper Holdings LLC may become eligible to receive contingent consideration in the form of the Company’s SVSs based on the growth in 2026 Adjusted EBITDA of the respective target companies, relative to a predefined Closing EBITDA. The earnout amount is calculated using a
As of June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a contingent consideration liability of $
As part of the Proper Merger, the sellers contractually agreed to indemnify the Company for certain pre-closing liabilities, including those related to unpaid uncertain tax liabilities. On June 5, 2025, the Company recognized a liability of $
14
of $
The indemnification asset was classified as a non-current asset in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2025, and will be adjusted in future periods if the related liability is settled, released, or remeasured. Changes in the fair value of the indemnification asset, if any, will be recorded in earnings in the same financial statement line item as the change in the related liability. As of June 30, 2025, there were
Supplemental pro forma information (unaudited)
The unaudited pro forma information for the periods set forth below gives effect to the Proper Merger as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2025. This pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the transaction been consummated as of that time nor does it purport to be indicative of future financial operating results.
Proforma revenues attributable to common shareholders for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 were $
Unaudited pro forma net income reflects the adjustment of sales between the companies, and adjustments for alignment of significant differences in accounting principles and elections.
Deep Roots
On June 6, 2025, the Company closed the Deep Roots Merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement with Deep Roots (the “Deep Roots Merger Agreement”). The Company analyzed the acquisition under ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business and determined that the Deep Roots Merger should be accounted for as a business combination. Goodwill represents the premium the Company paid over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The goodwill arising from the Deep Roots Merger primarily consists of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Company and Deep Roots, including growing the Company's customer base, acquiring assembled workforces, and expanding its presence in new and existing markets. These benefits were not recognized separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.
15
The following table summarizes the allocation of consideration exchanged for the estimated fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| Deep Roots | ||
Assets |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | |
Inventory |
| | |
Income tax receivable | | ||
Receivables | | ||
Other current assets |
| | |
Property and equipment |
| | |
Operating lease, right-of-use asset |
| | |
Indemnification asset | | ||
Deposits | | ||
Investments |
| | |
Intangible assets, license | | ||
Goodwill |
| | |
Total assets |
| | |
Liabilities |
|
| |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| | |
Right-of-use liability |
| | |
Long-term debt, net | | ||
Uncertain tax liability | | ||
Total liabilities |
| | |
Net assets acquired | $ | | |
Consideration: | |||
Share consideration | $ | | |
Contingent consideration |
| | |
Total Consideration | $ | | |
The acquired intangible assets include cannabis licenses which are treated as definite-lived intangible assets amortized over a
As part of the Deep Roots Merger, the sellers contractually agreed to indemnify the Company for certain pre-closing liabilities, including those related to unpaid uncertain tax liabilities. On June 6, 2025, the Company recognized a liability of $
Under the terms of the Deep Roots Merger Agreement, the selling shareholders of Deep Roots may become eligible to receive contingent consideration in the form of the Company’s SVSs based on the growth in the Adjusted EBITDA of the respective target company as of December 31, 2026, relative to a predefined Closing EBITDA plus $
16
As of June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a contingent consideration liability of $
The indemnification asset was classified as a non-current asset in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2025, and will be adjusted in future periods if the related liability is settled, released, or remeasured. Changes in the fair value of the indemnification asset, if any, will be recorded in earnings in the same financial statement line item as the change in the related liability. As of June 30, 2025, there were
Supplemental pro forma information (unaudited)
The unaudited pro forma information for the periods set forth below gives effect to the Deep Roots Merger as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2025. This pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the transaction been consummated as of that time nor does it purport to be indicative of future financial operating results.
Proforma revenues attributable to common shareholders for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 were $
Unaudited pro forma net income reflects the adjustment of sales between the companies, and adjustments for alignment of significant differences in accounting principles and elections.
Purchase Price Allocations
The above purchase price allocations are provisional specifically for determination of any deferred tax impact, valuation of contingent consideration, fair value of assets and liabilities including measurement of working capital adjustments pending the adjustment periods defined within the acquisition transaction agreements.
The Company will continue to examine the above during the measurement period and adjustments will be made based on facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date once subsequently finalized and within the measurement period.
Assets Held for Sale
As of June 30, 2025, the Company identified property and equipment, deposits, and lease assets and liabilities associated with the businesses in New York, Nevada, and Massachusetts with carrying amounts that are expected to be recovered principally through sale or disposal rather than through continuing use. The Company believes the sale of these assets and liabilities is highly probable, they can be sold in their immediate condition, and the sales are expected to occur within the next twelve months. As such, these assets and liabilities have been classified as “held for sale.” Management does not believe these divestitures represent a strategic shift that has or will have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated operations and financial results, and as such, none of these divestitures are considered a discontinued operation. The carrying value of these net assets did not exceed fair value less expected cost to sell, and as such, the Company recorded
17
|
| |||||
Assets held for sale |
| June 30, |
| December 31, | ||
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Property and equipment | $ | | $ | | ||
Intangible assets | | | ||||
Operating lease, right-of-use asset | | | ||||
Deposits | | | ||||
Total assets held for sale | $ | | $ | | ||
Liabilities held for sale |
|
|
| |||
Right of Use Liability | $ | | $ | | ||
Total liabilities held for sale | $ | | $ | | ||
Current assets and liabilities held by our New York business have not been classified as held for sale. Pre-tax operating losses attributable to the New York business were $
4. Fair Value Measurements
The Company complies with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.
Items measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
The Company’s non-financial assets, such as prepayments and other current assets, long lived assets, including property and equipment and intangible assets, are measured at fair value when there is an indicator of impairment and are recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized. No indicators of impairment existed as of June 30, 2025, and therefore
The carrying value of the Company’s marketable securities, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature, and the carrying value of notes receivable, long-term debt, and convertible debt approximates fair value as they bear a market rate of interest.
The carrying value of the Company’s warrants held and contingent consideration utilize Level 3 inputs given there is no market activity for the asset. The inputs used are further described in Note 18.
18
5. Accounts Receivable
Trade receivables as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were comprised of the following items:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Trade receivables, net | $ | | $ | | ||
Tax withholding receivables, net | — | | ||||
Other |
| |
| | ||
Total | $ | | $ | | ||
Included in the trade receivables, net balance at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, was an allowance for doubtful accounts of $
6. Inventory
Inventory as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was comprised of the following items:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Work-in-progress | $ | | $ | | ||
Finished goods |
| |
| | ||
Non-cash fair value step up | | — | ||||
Other |
| |
| | ||
Total | $ | | $ | | ||
In connection with the closing of the Mergers, the Company recorded the acquired inventories at their estimated fair values in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. Fair value represents the estimated selling price of the acquired inventory, less the expected costs to sell the inventory.
The estimated fair value of the inventory exceeded cost, resulting in a fair value step-up adjustment to acquired inventories totaling $
Inventory is written down for any obsolescence, spoilage and excess inventory or when the net realizable value of inventory is less than the carrying value. Inventory valuation adjustments included in cost of sales on the statements of net loss and comprehensive loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were comprised of the following:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | 2025 |
| 2024 | ||||||
Work-in-progress | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Finished goods |
| ( |
| |
| |
| ( | ||||
Total | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | ||||
7. Deposits
On February 14, 2024, Proper entered into, among other things, an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “OGI Asset Purchase Agreement”) and a Management Service Agreement (the “Management Service Agreement”) with Occidental Group,
19
Inc. In connection with the OGI Asset Purchase Agreement, Proper advanced $
On August 20, 2024, Proper entered into an agreement to acquire a dispensary license from ROI Wellness Center IV, LLC. In accordance with the agreement, Proper made an advance of $
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s deposits were comprised of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Occidental Group Inc. | $ | | $ | — | ||
ROI Wellness, LLC | | — | ||||
Other Deposits |
| |
| | ||
Total | $ | | $ | | ||
8. Property and Equipment, Net
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Land | $ | | $ | | ||
Buildings and leasehold improvements |
| |
| | ||
Furniture and equipment |
| |
| | ||
Software |
| |
| | ||
Vehicles |
| |
| | ||
Construction-in-progress |
| |
| | ||
Right of use asset under finance lease |
| |
| | ||
| |
| | |||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
| ( |
| ( | ||
Total | $ | | $ | | ||
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, total depreciation on property and equipment was $
As of each of June 30, 2025 and 2024, in conjunction with the Company’s held for sale assessment and disposal of certain long-lived assets, the Company evaluated whether property and equipment showed any indicators of impairment, and it was determined that the recoverable amount of certain net assets was above book value. As a result, the Company recorded
20
9. Leases
Components of the Company’s lease expenses as of June 30, 2025 and 2024 are listed below:
| ||||||
| June 30, | June 30, | ||||
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||
Finance lease cost |
| |||||
Depreciation of ROU assets | $ | | $ | | ||
Interest on lease liabilities |
| |
| | ||
Operating lease costs |
| |
| | ||
Total lease costs | $ | | $ | | ||
Future minimum lease payments (principal and interest) on the leases are as follows:
| Operating Leases |
| Finance Leases |
| |||||
| June 30, 2025 |
| June 30, 2025 |
| Total | ||||
2025 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
2026 |
| |
| |
| | |||
2027 |
| |
| |
| | |||
2028 |
| |
| |
| | |||
2029 |
| |
| |
| | |||
Thereafter |
| |
| |
| | |||
Total minimum lease payments | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
Less discount to net present value | ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Less liabilities held for sale | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Present value of lease liability | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
The Company has entered into various lease agreements for the use of buildings used in the production and retail sales of cannabis products.
Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company’s leases for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is detailed below:
| Six Months Ended | |||||
| June 30, | |||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: |
|
|
| |||
Lease principal payments - finance | $ | — | $ | | ||
Lease principal payments - operating | | | ||||
Non-cash additions to ROU assets |
| |
| | ||
Amortization of operating leases |
| |
| | ||
Other information about the Company’s lease amounts as of June 30, 2025 and 2024 is recognized in the financial statements and outlined below:
| June 30, |
| ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 |
| ||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) – operating leases |
| |||||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) – finance leases |
| |||||
Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases | | % | | % | ||
Weighted-average discount rate – finance leases | | % | | % | ||
21
10. Intangibles
Intangible assets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were comprised of the following items:
| Licenses & Trademarks |
| Developed Technology |
| Total | ||||
Balance, December 31, 2023 | $ | | $ | — |
| $ | | ||
Amortization | ( |
| — | ( | |||||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | $ | | $ | — |
| $ | | ||
Acquisitions (Note 3) | | | | ||||||
Amortization |
| ( |
| ( |
|
| ( | ||
Balance, June 30, 2025 | $ | | $ | |
| $ | | ||
Amortization expense for the Company’s intangibles was $
The Company estimates that amortization expenses will be $
11. Accounts Payable, Accrued Liabilities, and Restricted Cash
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were comprised of the following items:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Accounts payable – trade | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued Expenses |
| |
| | ||
Taxes payable |
| |
| | ||
Contract liability |
| |
| | ||
Liability to sellers | | — | ||||
Other | | — | ||||
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | | $ | | ||
In connection with the closing of the Mergers and the related Merger Agreements, the Company is required to distribute cash to the former equity holders of Deep Roots and Proper. At June 30, 2025, $
12. Long-Term Debt
During 2017 the Company signed a promissory note payable in the amount of $
22
On November 19, 2021, the Company signed a promissory note payable in the amount of $
On March 25, 2021, the Company entered into a credit agreement for a senior secured delayed draw term loan with an aggregate principal amount of up to $
On November 18, 2021, the Company and lenders amended the Credit Facility to provide for an additional loan of $
On January 31, 2022, Vireo Growth and certain of its subsidiaries, as borrowers (collectively, the “Borrowers”), entered into a Third Amendment to the Credit Facility (the “Third Amendment”) providing for additional delayed draw term loans of up to $
On March 31, 2023, the Company executed a fifth amendment to its Credit Facility with its senior secured lender, Chicago Atlantic Admin, LLC (the "Chicago Atlantic Admin"), an affiliate of Green Ivy Capital, and a group of lenders. The amended credit facility extends the maturity date on its Delayed Draw Loans to April 30, 2024, through the issuance of
On April 30, 2024, the Company executed a short-term extension of the maturity date on the Credit Facility with Chicago Atlantic Admin. The Credit Facility was extended until June 14, 2024 and then further extended to July 31, 2024. In connection with these extensions, no other changes were made to the material terms of the existing agreement.
On May 21, 2024 the Company executed a $
On July 31, 2024, the Company executed a ninth amendment to the Company’s Credit Facility. The ninth amendment to the Company’s Credit Facility extends the maturity date on the Credit Facility loans to January 29, 2027, adjusts and extends the deadline with respect to the Company’s ongoing disposition of its New York operations through July 31, 2025, and amends certain financial measure definitions and covenants within the agreement. The Company issued
Long-Term Debt Arising from Acquisitions
In connection with the closing of the Proper Mergers, the Company acquired $
23
(b)
In connection with the closing of the Deep Roots Merger, the Company acquired $
In connection with the closing of the Wholesome Merger, the Company acquired a $
Unless otherwise specified, all deferred financing costs are treated as a contra-liability, to be netted against the outstanding loan balance and amortized over the remaining life of the loan. As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, $
The following table shows a summary of the Company’s long-term debt as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Beginning of period | $ | | $ | | ||
Acquired long-term debt (Note 3) | | |||||
Proceeds |
| — |
| | ||
Principal repayments | ( | ( | ||||
Deferred financing costs | ( | ( | ||||
PIK interest | | | ||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | ||||
End of period |
| |
| | ||
Less: current portion |
| |
| | ||
Total long-term debt | $ | | $ | | ||
As of June 30, 2025, stated maturities of long-term debt were as follows:
2025 | $ | | |
2026 | | ||
2027 | | ||
Total | $ | |
13. Convertible Notes
On July 31, 2024, holders voluntarily converted convertible notes issued in 2023 into
On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into the Joinder and Tenth Amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Tenth Amendment”). The Tenth Amendment provides a convertible note facility (the “New Convertible Notes”) with a maximum principal amount of $
24
All deferred financing costs are treated as a contra-liability, to be netted against the outstanding loan balance and amortized over the remaining life of the loan. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $
The following table shows a summary of the Company’s convertible debt as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Beginning of period | $ | | $ | | ||
Proceeds |
| — |
| | ||
Deferred financing costs | — | ( | ||||
PIK interest | — | | ||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | ||||
Conversion | ( | |||||
End of period | $ | | $ | | ||
Less: current portion |
| — |
| — | ||
Total convertible debt | $ | | $ | | ||
14. Stockholders’ Equity
Shares
The Company’s certificate of incorporation authorized the Company to issue the following classes of shares with the following par value and voting rights as of June 30, 2025. The liquidation and dividend rights are identical among shares equally in the Company’s earnings and losses on an as converted basis.
| Par Value |
| Authorized |
| Voting Rights | |
Subordinate Voting Share (“SVS”) |
| |
|
| ||
Multiple Voting Share (“MVS”) |
| |
|
|
Subordinate Voting Shares
Holders of Subordinate Voting Shares are entitled to
Multiple Voting Shares
Holders of Multiple Voting Shares are entitled to votes for each Multiple Voting Share held.
Multiple Voting Shares each have the restricted right to convert to Subordinate Voting Shares subject to adjustments for certain customary corporate changes.
Shares Issued
During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
25
During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, employee stock options were exercised for
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, stock warrants were exercised for
During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
During the six months ended June 30, 2024,
During the six months ended June 30, 2024,
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, employee stock options were exercised for
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, stock warrants were exercised for
15. Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Options
In January 2019, the Company adopted the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “EIP”) under which the Company may grant incentive stock options, restricted shares, restricted share units, or other awards. Under the terms of the EIP, a total of
Options granted under the EIP as of June 30, 2025 and 2024 were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| June 30, | June 30, |
| ||
| 2025 |
| 2024 |
| |
Risk-Free Interest Rate | | % | | % | |
Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ | | $ | | |
Weighted Average Stock Price | $ | | $ | | |
Expected Life of Options (years) | |||||
Expected Annualized Volatility | | % | | % | |
Grant Fair Value | $ | | $ | | |
Expected Forfeiture Rate | N/A |
| N/A | ||
Expected Dividend Yield | N/A |
| N/A |
26
Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and for the year ended December 31, 2024, is presented below:
|
| Weighted Average |
| Weighted Avg. | |||
Number of Options | Exercise Price | Remaining Life | |||||
Balance, December 31, 2023 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Forfeitures |
| ( |
| |
| — | |
Exercised |
| ( |
| |
| — | |
Granted |
| |
| |
| — | |
Options Outstanding at December 31, 2024 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Forfeitures |
| ( |
| |
| — | |
Exercised |
| ( |
| |
| — | |
Granted |
| |
| |
| — | |
Options Outstanding at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Options Exercisable at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| ||
During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $
The Company does not estimate forfeiture rates when calculating compensation expense. The Company records forfeitures as they occur.
Warrants
Subordinate Voting Share (SVS) warrants entitle the holder to purchase
A summary of the warrants outstanding is as follows:
| Number of |
| Weighted Average |
| Weighted Average | ||
SVS Warrants | Warrants | Exercise Price | Remaining Life | ||||
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2023 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Exercised | ( | | — | ||||
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2024 | | $ | |
| |||
Forfeited | ( | | — | ||||
Exercised | ( | | — | ||||
Warrants outstanding at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| ||
| Number of |
| Weighted Average |
| Weighted Average | ||
SVS Warrants Denominated in C$ | Warrants | Exercise Price | Remaining Life | ||||
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 2024 |
| | $ | |
| ||
Warrants outstanding at June 30, 2025 | | $ | | ||||
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| ||
27
RSUs
The expense associated with RSUs is based on the closing share price of the Company’s subordinate voting shares on the business day immediately preceding the grant date, adjusted for the absence of future dividends and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the periods during which the restrictions lapse. The Company currently has RSUs that vest over a
A summary of RSUs is as follows:
|
| Weighted Avg. | |||
Number of Shares | Fair Value | ||||
Balance, December 31, 2023 | | $ | | ||
Granted | | | |||
Forfeitures | ( | | |||
Balance, December 31, 2024 | | | |||
Granted | | | |||
Settled | ( | | |||
Forfeitures | ( | | |||
Balance, June 30, 2025 | | | |||
Vested at June 30, 2025 | | $ | |||
16. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal proceedings
Verano
On January 31, 2022, the Company entered into the Arrangement Agreement with Verano, pursuant to which Verano was to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Vireo Growth pursuant to a Plan of Arrangement. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Arrangement Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement, holders of Vireo Growth Shares would receive
On October 13, 2022, Vireo Growth received a notice of purported termination of the Arrangement Agreement (the “Notice”) from Verano. The Notice asserted certain breaches of the Arrangement Agreement, including claims the Company’s public filings and communications with respect to its business and ongoing operations were misleading and that the Company breached its representations to Verano under the Arrangement Agreement. Verano also claimed, as a result of such breaches, it is entitled to payment of a $
On October 21, 2022, Vireo Growth commenced an action in the Supreme Court of British Columbia against Verano after Verano wrongfully repudiated the Arrangement Agreement. The Company is seeking damages, costs and interest, based on Verano's breach of contract and of its duty of good faith and honest performance.
28
On November 14, 2022, Verano filed counterclaims against the Company for the termination fee and transaction expenses described above.
On July 31, 2023, the Company filed a requisition for adjournment of its application filed July 14, 2023, and set for hearing on July 31, 2023, to compel Verano’s compliance with document production based upon the Company’s belief that Verano was engaging in tactics to delay the litigation.
Throughout 2023, the Company served
On May 2, 2024, the Company filed the Summary Trial Application the Supreme Court of British Columbia for summary determination. The Company is seeking substantial damages, specifically US $
On June 19, 2024, Verano filed the Preliminary Suitability Application seeking orders dismissing the Summary Trial Application on the basis that certain issues in the action are not suitable for summary determination. The Preliminary Suitability Application is in the process of being scheduled
Due to uncertainties inherent in litigation, it is not possible for Vireo Growth to predict the timing or final outcome of the legal proceedings against Verano or to determine the amount of damages, if any, that may be awarded. The damages sought will be significant and material given that Verano’s breach left the Company in a vulnerable position resulting in the Company being constrained in its ability to fund growth initiatives that were desirable and that its competitors were able to undertake, most notably in Minnesota and New York markets.
Lease commitments
The Company leases various facilities, under non-cancelable finance and operating leases, which expire at various dates through September 2041.
17. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were comprised of the following items for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | 2025 |
| 2024 | ||||||
Salaries and benefits | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Professional fees |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Insurance expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Advertising | | | | | ||||||||
Other expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
18. Other Income (Expense)
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) provides an employee retention credit (“CARES Employee Retention Credit”), which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes of up to $5,000 per employee for eligible employers. The CARES Employee Retention Credit was initially equal to 50% of qualified wages paid to employees during a quarter, capped at $10,000 of qualified wages per employee through December 31, 2020. Additional relief provisions were later passed by the United States government, which extended and slightly expanded the qualified wage caps on these credits through December 31, 2021. Based on these additional provisions, the CARES Employee Retention Credit is now equal to 70% of qualified wages paid to employees during a quarter, and the
29
limit on qualified wages per employee has been increased to $10,000 of qualified wages per quarter. The Company applied for and received a CARES Employee Retention Credit equal to $
On May 25, 2023, the Company and Grown Rogue International, Inc. (“Grown Rogue”) entered into a strategic agreement whereby Grown Rogue will support the Company in the optimization of its cannabis flower products. As part of this strategic agreement Grown Rogue granted the Company
19. Segment Reporting
The Company utilized the guidance in ASC 280 to determine how many reportable segments the Company has. The Company considered various factors including, but not limited to, the Company’s products and services, production processes, customers, regulatory environment, and business geography, as well as the degree to which the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker evaluates the Company’s performance and allocates resources. The Company determined that cannabis is its
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer serves as the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker assesses performance for the cannabis segment and decides how to allocate resources based on operating profit and net income that also is reported on the income statement as consolidated net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet total as consolidated assets. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker uses net income to evaluate income generated from segment assets in deciding the appropriate capital allocation strategy. A comparison of budgeted results to actual results is also used by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker to assess business performance.
The Company’s cannabis segment cultivates, processes and distributes medical and adult-use cannabis products in a variety of formats, as well as related accessories, in the United States. Revenue is derived from the sale of these products in the United States, and the assets used to produce these products are also held in the United States. The accounting policy for recording revenue, and all other accounting policies, are the same as those described in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
20. Supplemental Cash Flow Information(1)
| June 30, | June 30, | ||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | |||
Cash paid for interest | $ | | $ | | ||
Cash paid for income taxes |
| — |
| — | ||
Change in construction accrued expenses |
| |
| ( | ||
| (1) | For supplemental cash flow information related to leases, refer to Note 9 “Leases. |
30
21. Financial Instruments
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. The Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to cash, and accounts receivable. A small portion of cash is held on hand, from which management believes the risk of loss is remote. Receivables relate primarily to wholesale sales. The Company does not have significant credit risk with respect to customers. The Company’s maximum credit risk exposure is equivalent to the carrying value of these instruments. The Company has been granted licenses pursuant to the laws of the states of Maryland, Minnesota, and New York with respect to cultivating, processing, and/or distributing marijuana. Presently, this industry is illegal under United States federal law. The Company has adhered, and intends to continue to adhere, strictly to the applicable state statutes in its operations.
Liquidity risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with a counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. The Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its cash and accounts receivable. A small portion of cash is held on hand, from which the Company believes the risk of loss is remote. The Company’s accounts receivable relate primarily to wholesale sales. The Company does not have significant credit risk with respect to customers. The Company’s maximum credit risk exposure is equivalent to the carrying value of these instruments. The Company has been granted licenses pursuant to the laws of the states of Maryland, Minnesota, and New York with respect to cultivating, processing, and/or distributing marijuana. Presently, this industry is illegal under United States federal law. The Company has adhered, and intends to continue to adhere, strictly to the applicable state statutes in its operations.
Legal Risk
Vireo Growth operates in the United States. The U.S. federal government regulates drugs through the CSA, which places controlled substances, including cannabis, in a schedule. Cannabis is classified as a Schedule I drug. Under U.S. federal law, a Schedule I drug or substance has a high potential for abuse, has no accepted medical use in the U.S., and lacks accepted safety for use under medical supervision. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has not approved marijuana as a safe and effective drug for any indication. In the U.S., marijuana is largely regulated at the state level. State laws regulating cannabis are in direct conflict with the federal CSA, which makes cannabis use and possession federally illegal.
Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign currency rates. Given the Company’s financial transactions are rarely denominated in a foreign currency, there is minimal foreign currency risk exposure.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company currently carries variable interest-bearing debt subject to fluctuations in the United States Prime rate. A change of 100 basis points in interest rates during the three months ended June 30, 2025, would have resulted in a corresponding change in the statement of loss and comprehensive loss of $
22. Related Party Transactions
As of each of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company owed $
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In connection with the Proper Mergers and related Proper Merger Agreement, the Company assumed a lease of property in Missouri that is owned by employees of Proper, who are now members of the Company. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company made lease payments of $
In connection with the Wholesome Merger and related Wholesome Merger Agreement, the Company assumed a lease of property in Grantsville, Utah that is owned by Wholesome employees, which are now members of the Company. During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, the Company made lease payments totaling $
In connection with the closing of the Wholesome Merger and the related Wholesome Merger Agreement, the Company acquired $
Details surrounding the lending relationships between the Company and Chicago Atlantic Admin, are described in Note 12 “Long-Term Debt” and Note 13 “Convertible Debt.”
John Mazarakis, Vireo Growth’s Chief Executive Officer, is a partner of Chicago Atlantic Group, LP, an affiliate of Chicago Atlantic Admin. See "Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 for more information.
23. Subsequent Events
On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “First Lien Term Loan”), effective July 3, 2025, by and among the Company and each of its subsidiaries (together with Vireo Growth, each individually, a “Borrower” and collectively, jointly and severally, the “Borrowers”), the guarantors from time to time party thereto (the “Guarantors”), the financial institutions from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), East West Bank, a California banking corporation (“East West Bank”), as the administrative agent for the Lenders (the “Administrative Agent”), Western Alliance Bank, an Arizona corporation, as the co-administrative agent for the Lenders (the “Co-Admin Agent”), East West Bank, as the collateral agent for the Lenders (the “Collateral Agent” and each of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Co-Admin Agent, an “Agent” and two or more, the “Agents”), and East West Bank and Western Alliance Bank, as joint lead arrangers (collectively, in such capacities, the “Joint Lead Arrangers”).
The First Lien Term Loan provides for an aggregate principal amount of $
On July 7, 2025, the Borrowers and Guarantors entered into a secured term loan (the “Chicago Atlantic Term Loan”), effective July 3, 2025, with Chicago Atlantic Opportunity Finance, LLC, as Lender, Chicago Atlantic Admin, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (“2L Agent”) and Chicago Atlantic Credit Advisers, LLC, as Lead Arranger (“Lead Arranger”).
The Chicago Atlantic Term Loan provides for a principal amount of $
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the loan amount starting November 30, 2025. All unpaid and accrued interest is due and payable on the maturity date of October 2, 2028, with an option to extend for an additional year subject to a
The Company issued a $
The proceeds from the Convertible Note, Chicago Atlantic Term Loan, and First Lien Term Loan were used to: (i) retire all of the Company’s existing senior secured debt; (ii) retire the Company’s existing first priority interest in the $
On July 10, 2025, the Company closed the OGI Asset Purchase Agreement after receiving approval from the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. In connection with closing, the Company paid Occidental Group, Inc. approximately $
Subsequent to June 30, 2025, the Company distributed approximately $
33
,
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the financial information and the notes thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. References to “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company,” and “Vireo Growth” refer to Vireo Growth, Inc. Amounts are presented in United States dollars, except as otherwise indicated.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including information with respect to our outlook, plans and strategy for our business and potential financing, includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or “forward-looking information” within the meaning of Canadian securities laws. These statements are often identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “remain,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “potential,” “intention,” “strategy,” “strategic,” “approach,” “subject to,” “possible,” “pending,” “if,” or the negative or plural of these words or similar expressions or variations. Such forward-looking statements and forward-looking information are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements or forward-looking information. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as amended, and in our other SEC and Canadian public filings. Such forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject based on information available to us as of the date of this report, and while we believe that information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements or forward-looking information as predictions of future events. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements or forward-looking information speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or forward-looking information to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Overview of the Company
Vireo Growth is a cannabis company whose mission is to provide safe access, quality products and value to its customers while supporting its local communities through active participation and restorative justice programs. The Company is evolving with the industry and is in the midst of a transformation towards becoming significantly more customer-centric across its operations, which include cultivation, manufacturing, wholesale and retail business lines. With our core operations strategically located in three limited-license markets through our state-licensed subsidiaries, we cultivate and manufacture cannabis products and distribute these products through our growing network of Green Goods® and other retail dispensaries that we own or operate, as well as to third-party dispensaries in the markets in which our subsidiaries hold operating licenses.
Operating Segment
We report our operating results in one business segment: the cultivation, production, and sale of cannabis. We cultivate, manufacture, and distribute cannabis products to third parties in wholesale markets and cultivate, manufacture, and sell cannabis products directly to approved patients and adult-use-customers in our owned or operated retail stores.
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company had operating revenue in six states: Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Missouri, Nevada, and Utah. Retail revenues during the three months ended June 30, 2025 were derived from sales in 36 dispensaries throughout these six states. We had eight operational dispensaries in Minnesota, four in New York, two in Maryland, eleven in Missouri, ten in Nevada, and one in Utah. Wholesale revenues were derived from sales of products to third parties in Maryland, Minnesota, and New York.
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Merger Agreements with Deep Roots, Proper and Wholesome
On December 18, 2024, we entered into merger agreements (each a “Merger Agreement” and collectively, the “Merger Agreements”) with each of (i) Deep Roots Holdings, Inc. (“Deep Roots”) (the “Deep Roots Merger”), (ii) Proper Holdings, LLC (“Proper”), NGH Investments, Inc. (“NGH”), and Proper Holdings Management, Inc. (“Proper MSA Newco” and together with NGH, the “Proper Companies”) (the “Proper Mergers”), and (iii) WholesomeCo, Inc. (“Wholesome”) (the “Wholesome Merger” and collectively with the Deep Roots Merger and the Proper Mergers, the “Mergers” and each, a “Merger”). Each Merger was an all-share transaction whereby, at the closing of each Merger, (i) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Deep Roots, (ii) a new wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Wholesome, and (ii) the Proper Companies each merged with and into new wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. None of the Mergers were contingent upon the completion of any of the other Mergers.
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, all of the Mergers closed. More specifically, the Wholesome Merger closed on May 12, 2025, the Proper Mergers closed on June 5, 2025, and the Deep Roots Merger closed on June 6, 2025.
Three months ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Three months ended June 30, 2024
Revenue
We derived our revenue from cultivating, processing, and distributing cannabis products through our fourteen dispensaries in three states and our wholesale sales to third parties in three states. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, 77% of our revenue was generated from retail dispensaries and 23% from the wholesale business. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, 83% of our revenue was generated from retail business and 17% from wholesale business.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, Minnesota operations contributed approximately 23% of revenues, New York contributed 11%, Maryland contributed 23%, Utah contributed 15%, Nevada contributed 13%, and Missouri contributed 15%. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, Minnesota operations contributed approximately 49% of revenues, New York contributed 10%, and Maryland contributed 41%.
Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $48,063,010, an increase of $22,954,763 or 91% compared to revenue of $25,108,247 for the three-months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to the closing of the Mergers resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Retail revenue for the three months ended June 30 2025, was $36,772,560 an increase of $15,953,541 or 77% compared to retail revenue of $20,819,019 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to the closing of the Mergers and the related Merger Agreements, resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Wholesale revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $11,290,450, an increase of $7,001,222 compared to wholesale revenue of $4,289,228 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to increased
35
contributions from New York, and the closing of the Mergers and the related Merger Agreements, resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Three Months Ended |
| |||||||||||
June 30, |
| |||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 |
| $ Change |
| % Change |
| ||||
Retail: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
MN | $ | 10,858,055 | $ | 12,238,957 | $ | (1,380,902) |
| (11) | % | |||
NY |
| 1,094,551 |
| 1,604,327 |
| (509,776) |
| (32) | % | |||
MD | 6,749,585 | 6,975,735 | (226,150) |
| (3) | % | ||||||
UT | 6,101,621 | — | 6,101,621 | 100 | % | |||||||
NV | 6,361,285 | — | 6,361,285 | 100 | % | |||||||
MO | 5,607,463 | — | 5,607,463 | 100 | % | |||||||
Total Retail | $ | 36,772,560 | $ | 20,819,019 | $ | 15,953,541 |
| 77 | % | |||
Wholesale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
MN | $ | 159,713 |
| 6,869 |
| 152,844 |
| 2,225 | % | |||
NY |
| 4,127,703 |
| 998,724 |
| 3,128,979 |
| 313 | % | |||
MD |
| 4,182,707 |
| 3,283,635 |
| 899,072 |
| 27 | % | |||
UT | 1,106,756 | — | 1,106,756 | 100 | % | |||||||
NV | 28,206 | — |
| 28,206 | 100 | % | ||||||
MO | 1,685,365 | — | 1,685,365 | 100 | % | |||||||
Total Wholesale | $ | 11,290,450 | $ | 4,289,228 | $ | 7,001,222 |
| 163 | % | |||
Total Revenue | $ | 48,063,010 | $ | 25,108,247 | $ | 22,954,763 |
| 91 | % | |||
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Gross profit reflects total net revenue less cost of sales. Cost of sales represents the costs attributable to producing bulk materials and finished goods, which includes direct materials, labor, and certain indirect costs such as depreciation, insurance, utilities and valuation adjustments. Cannabis costs are affected by various state regulations that limit the sourcing and procurement of cannabis product, which may create fluctuations in gross profit over comparative periods as the regulatory environment changes.
Cost of sales are determined from costs related to the cultivation and processing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products as well as the cost of finished goods inventory purchased from third parties and valuation adjustments.
Cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $27,645,163, an increase of $16,087,559 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, of $11,557,604.
Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $20,417,847, representing a gross margin of 42%. In comparison, gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $13,550,643 or a 54% gross margin. The increase in gross profit was driven by the closing of the Mergers and related Merger Agreements, which added the gross profit of Deep Roots, Proper, and Wholesome. The decrease in gross margin is primarily attributable to the amortization of the non-cash inventory fair value step initially recognized in connection with the closing of the Merger Agreements. Excluding this amortization, gross profit would have been approximately 51% for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
We believe our current production capacity has not been fully realized and we expect future operations to benefit from increased revenue growth reflective of higher demand, increased product output and new product development. However, we expect gradual price compression as markets mature, which could place downward pressure on our retail and wholesale gross margins.
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Total Expenses
Total expenses other than the cost of sales consist of selling costs to support customer relationships, marketing, and branding activities. They also include a significant investment in the corporate infrastructure required to support ongoing business.
Selling costs generally correlate to revenue. In the short-term as a percentage of sales, we expect selling costs to remain relatively flat. However, as anticipated positive regulatory developments in our core markets occur, we expect selling costs as a percentage of sales to decrease via growth in our retail and wholesale channels.
General and administrative expenses also include costs incurred at the corporate offices, primarily related to personnel costs, including salaries, benefits, and other professional service costs, as well as corporate insurance, legal and professional fees associated with being a publicly traded company. We expect general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales to decrease as we realize revenue growth both organically and through anticipated positive regulatory developments in our core markets.
Total expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025, were $22,436,537 an increase of $14,679,916 compared to total expenses of $7,756,621 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in total expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in transaction expenses associated with the Mergers, an increase in stock-based compensation expense, and the addition of the operating expenses of Deep Roots, Proper, and Wholesome given the Mergers closed during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Operating Income (Loss) before Other Income (Expense) and Income Taxes
Operating income (loss) before other income (expense) and provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was ($2,018,660) a decrease of $7,812,712 compared to $5,794,022 for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Total Other Expense
Total other expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $8,061,339, an increase of $2,038,906 compared to total other expense of $6,022,433 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This change was primarily attributable to decreased other income driven by the decreasing value of the warrants we hold in Grown Rogue.
Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax expense is recognized based on the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at year-end. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, tax expense totaled $4,854,000 compared to tax expense of $440,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to six months ended June 30, 2024
Revenue
We derived our revenue from cultivating, processing, and distributing cannabis products through our fourteen dispensaries in three states and our wholesale sales to third parties in three states. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, 77% of our revenue was generated from retail dispensaries and 23% from the wholesale business. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, 82% of our revenue was generated from retail business and 18% from wholesale business.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, Minnesota operations contributed approximately 31% of revenues, New York contributed 10%, Maryland contributed 30%, Utah contributed 10%, Nevada contributed 9%, and Missouri contributed 10%. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Minnesota operations contributed approximately 48% of revenues, New York contributed 11%, and Maryland contributed 41%.
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Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $72,603,651, an increase of $23,408,089 or 48% compared to revenue of $49,195,562 for the six-months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to the closing of The Merger Agreements, resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Retail revenue for the six months ended June 30 2025, was $56,006,201 an increase of $15,587,742 or 39% compared to retail revenue of $40,418,459 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to the closing of the Merger Agreements, resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Wholesale revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $16,597,450, an increase of $7,820,347 compared to wholesale revenue of $8,777,103 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to increased contributions from New York, and the closing of the Merger Agreements, resulting in the addition of Utah, Nevada, and Missouri revenues.
Six Months Ended |
| |||||||||||
June 30, |
| |||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 |
| $ Change |
| % Change |
| ||||
Retail: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
MN | $ | 22,067,259 | $ | 23,216,046 | $ | (1,148,787) |
| (5) | % | |||
NY |
| 2,299,596 |
| 3,425,596 |
| (1,126,000) |
| (33) | % | |||
MD | 13,568,977 | 13,776,817 | (207,840) | (2) | % | |||||||
UT | 6,101,621 | — | 6,101,621 | 100 | % | |||||||
NV | 6,361,285 | — | 6,361,285 | 100 | % | |||||||
MO | 5,607,463 | 5,607,463 | 100 | % | ||||||||
Total Retail | $ | 56,006,201 | $ | 40,418,459 | $ | 15,587,742 |
| 39 | % | |||
Wholesale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
MN | 441,124 | 6,869 | 434,255 |
| 6,322 | % | ||||||
NY |
| 5,064,054 |
| 2,132,938 |
| 2,931,116 |
| 137 | % | |||
MD | 8,271,945 | 6,637,296 | 1,634,649 | 25 | % | |||||||
UT | 1,106,756 | — | 1,106,756 | 100 | % | |||||||
NV | 28,206 | — | 28,206 | 100 | % | |||||||
MO | 1,685,365 | — | 1,685,365 | 100 | % | |||||||
Total Wholesale | $ | 16,597,450 | $ | 8,777,103 | $ | 7,820,347 |
| 89 | % | |||
Total Revenue | $ | 72,603,651 | $ | 49,195,562 | $ | 23,408,089 |
| 48 | % | |||
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Gross profit reflects total net revenue less cost of sales. Cost of sales represents the costs attributable to producing bulk materials and finished goods, which includes direct materials, labor, and certain indirect costs such as depreciation, insurance, utilities and valuation adjustments. Cannabis costs are affected by various state regulations that limit the sourcing and procurement of cannabis product, which may create fluctuations in gross profit over comparative periods as the regulatory environment changes.
Cost of sales are determined from costs related to the cultivation and processing of cannabis and cannabis-derived products as well as the cost of finished goods inventory purchased from third parties and valuation adjustments.
Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $39,773,492, an increase of $16,373,000 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, of $23,400,492.
Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $32,830,159, representing a gross margin of 45%. This is compared to gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024, of $25,795,070 or a 52% gross margin. The increase in gross profit was driven by the closing of the Merger Agreements, which added the gross profit of Deep Roots, Proper, and
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Wholesome. The decrease in gross margin was primarily attributable to the amortization of the non-cash inventory fair value step initially recognized in connection with the closing of the Merger Agreements. Excluding this amortization, gross profit would have been approximately 51% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
We believe our current production capacity has not been fully realized and we expect future operations to benefit from increased revenue growth reflective of higher demand, increased product output and new product development. However, we expect gradual price compression as markets mature, which could place downward pressure on our retail and wholesale gross margins.
Total Expenses
Total expenses other than the cost of sales consist of selling costs to support customer relationships, marketing, and branding activities. It also includes a significant investment in the corporate infrastructure required to support ongoing business.
Selling costs generally correlate to revenue. In the short-term as a percentage of sales, we expect selling costs to remain relatively flat. However, as anticipated positive regulatory developments in our core markets occur, we expect selling costs as a percentage of sales to decrease via growth in our retail and wholesale channels.
General and administrative expenses also include costs incurred at the corporate offices, primarily related to personnel costs, including salaries, benefits, and other professional service costs, as well as corporate insurance, legal and professional fees associated with being a publicly traded company. We expect general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales to decrease as we realize revenue growth organically and through anticipated positive regulatory developments in our core markets.
Total expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025, were $32,873,160 an increase of $17,631,557 compared to total expenses of $15,241,603 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in total expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in transaction expenses associated with the Mergers, an increase in stock-based compensation expense, and the addition of the operating expenses of Deep Roots, Proper, and Wholesome given the Mergers closed during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Operating Income (Loss) before Other Income (Expense) and Income Taxes
Operating income (loss) before other income (expense) and provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was ($43,001) a decrease of $10,596,468 compared to $10,553,467 for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Total Other Expense
Total other expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $14,870,818, an increase of $1,322,481 compared to other expense of $13,548,337 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This change was primarily attributable to decreased other income driven by the decreasing value of the warrants we hold in Grown Rogue International, Inc. (“Grown Rogue”).
Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax expense is recognized based on the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at year-end. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, tax expense totaled $6,529,000 compared to tax expense of $4,385,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
NON-GAAP MEASURES
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) is a non-GAAP measure that does not have a standardized definition under the United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Total revenues, excluding revenues from states where we have divested operations, is also a non-GAAP measure that does not have a
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standardized definition under GAAP. The following information provides reconciliations of the supplemental non-GAAP financial measure EBITDA presented herein to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of the supplemental non-GAAP financial measure, total revenues, that exclude revenues from states where we have divested operations presented herein to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP can be found in the tables above where the measure appears. We have provided these non-GAAP financial measures, which are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, as supplemental information and in addition to the financial measures that are calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These supplemental non-GAAP financial measures are presented because management has evaluated the financial results both including and excluding the adjusted items and believes that the supplemental non-GAAP financial measures presented provide additional perspective and insights when analyzing the core operating performance of the business. The supplemental non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for, or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2024 | 2025 |
| 2024 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (14,934,029) | $ | (668,441) | $ | (21,442,819) | $ | (7,379,870) | ||||
Interest expense, net |
| 7,647,822 |
| 7,518,454 |
| 15,247,339 |
| 16,241,091 | ||||
Income taxes |
| 4,854,000 |
| 440,000 |
| 6,529,000 |
| 4,385,000 | ||||
Depreciation & Amortization |
| 1,101,919 |
| 252,958 |
| 1,359,053 |
| 506,538 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization included in cost of sales |
| 858,632 |
| 585,740 |
| 1,428,672 |
| 1,170,698 | ||||
EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $ | (471,656) | $ | 8,128,711 | $ | 3,121,245 | $ | 14,923,457 | ||||
Non-cash inventory adjustments |
| 3,925,959 |
| 41,000 |
| 4,358,959 |
| (263,000) | ||||
Grown Rogue termination fee included in cost of goods sold | 266,667 | — | 533,333 | — | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| 4,150,630 |
| (60,568) |
| 5,611,480 |
| 119,221 | ||||
Transaction related expenses | 4,729,444 | — | 5,974,140 | — | ||||||||
Other income |
| 407,673 |
| (1,593,492) |
| (382,365) |
| (2,911,081) | ||||
Severance expense | 239,924 | — | 619,839 | — | ||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets |
| 5,844 |
| 97,471 |
| 5,844 |
| 218,327 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $ | 13,254,485 | $ | 6,613,122 | $ | 19,842,475 | $ | 12,086,924 | ||||
Included in the table below is a reconciliation of Pro Forma EBITDA. Pro Forma EBITDA and Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA reflects the financial results of the Company giving effect to the Mergers as if they had occurred on January 1, 2025. Pro Forma EBITDA and Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures that do not have a standardized definition under the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The following information provides reconciliations of the supplemental non-GAAP financial measure Pro Forma EBITDA presented herein to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We have provided these non-GAAP financial measures, which are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, as supplemental information and in addition to the financial measures that are calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These supplemental non-GAAP financial measures are presented because management has evaluated the financial results both including and excluding the adjusted items and believes that the supplemental non-GAAP financial measures presented provide additional perspective and insights when analyzing the core operating performance of the business.
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These supplemental non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for, or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented.
Three | ||||
Months Ended | ||||
June 30, | ||||
| 2025 |
| ||
Net income (loss) | $ | (21,034,208) | ||
Interest expense, net |
| 9,193,304 | ||
Income taxes |
| 10,804,770 | ||
Depreciation & Amortization |
| 3,375,305 | ||
EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $ | 2,339,171 | ||
Non-cash inventory adjustments |
| 4,252,451 | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 6,328,592 | ||
Transaction related expenses |
| 9,056,447 | ||
Other (income) expense |
| 134,938 | ||
Severance expense |
| 239,834 | ||
Loss on disposal of assets |
| 844,269 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $ | 23,195,702 | ||
Liquidity, Financing Activities During the Period, and Capital Resources
We are an early-stage growth company. We are generating cash from sales and deploying our capital reserves to acquire and develop assets capable of producing additional revenues and earnings over both the immediate and near term. Capital reserves are for capital expenditures and improvements in existing facilities, product development and marketing, customer, supplier, investor, industry relations, and working capital.
Current management forecasts and related assumptions support the view that we can adequately manage the operational needs of the business.
Credit Facility
During 2017 the Company signed a promissory note payable in the amount of $1,010,000. The note bears interest at a rate of 15% per annum with interest payments required on a monthly basis. In 2019 the Company’s promissory note payable in the amount of $1,010,000 was modified to increase the amount payable to $1,110,000. The Company paid the note off in full during the year ended December 31, 2024.
On November 19, 2021, the Company signed a promissory note payable in the amount of $2,000,000 in connection with the acquisition of Charm City Medicus, LLC. The note bears an interest rate of 8% per annum with interest payments due on the last day of each calendar quarter. On November 19, 2023, the Company and lender amended the note. Per the terms of the amendment, the interest rate was modified to 15%, and the Company paid off $1,000,000 of principal. On November 27, 2024, the Company and lender executed the second amendment to the note. Per the terms of the amendment, the maturity date was extended, the interest rate was increased to 18%, and the Company repaid $100,000 in principal. The remaining principal balance of $900,000 was repaid in full during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
On March 25, 2021, the Company entered into a credit agreement for a senior secured delayed draw term loan with an aggregate principal amount of up to $46,000,000 (the “Credit Facility”) and executed a draw of $26,000,000 in principal. The unpaid principal amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility bear interest at a rate of (a) the U.S. prime rate plus 10.375%, payable monthly in cash, and (b) 2.75% per annum paid in kind (“PIK”) interest payable monthly. In connection with the Credit Facility, the Company also pays a monthly credit monitoring fee in the amount of $130,400 which was included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024.
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On November 18, 2021, the Company and lenders amended the Credit Facility to provide for an additional loan of $4,200,000 with a cash interest rate of 15% per annum, PIK interest of 2% per annum and a maturity date of November 29, 2024. Obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company.
On January 31, 2022, Vireo Growth and certain of its subsidiaries, as borrowers (collectively, the “Borrowers”), entered into a Third Amendment to the Credit Facility (the “Third Amendment”) providing for additional delayed draw term loans of up to $55 million (the “Delayed Draw Loans”). The cash interest rate on the Delayed Draw Loans under the Third Amendment is equal to the U.S. prime rate plus 10.375%, with a minimum required rate of 13.375% per annum, in addition to PIK interest of 2.75% per annum.
On March 31, 2023, the Company executed a fifth amendment to its Credit Facility with its senior secured lender, Chicago Atlantic Admin, LLC (the "Chicago Atlantic Admin"), an affiliate of Green Ivy Capital, and a group of lenders. The amended credit facility extends the maturity date on its Delayed Draw Loans to April 30, 2024, through the issuance of 15,000,000 Subordinate Voting Shares in lieu of a cash extension fee. These 15,000,000 shares were valued at $1,407,903 using a fair value per share of $0.094 were recorded as a deferred financing cost. The fair value per share reflects a 22% discount to the market price at the time of issuance to account for the four-month trading lock-up imposed on the shares. The amendment also provides the Company with reduced cash outlays by eliminating required amortization of the loan and requires the Company to divest certain assets to improve its liquidity position and financial performance.
On April 30, 2024, the Company executed a short-term extension of the maturity date on the Credit Facility with Chicago Atlantic Admin. The Credit Facility was extended until June 14, 2024 and then further extended to July 31, 2024. In connection with these extensions, no other changes were made to the material terms of the existing agreement.
On May 21, 2024 the Company executed a $1,200,000 term loan with Chicago Atlantic Admin to assist with the purchase of a site for a new dispensary location. The loan bears an interest rate of 12.0% and is due on May 28, 2027. Financing costs of $68,600 were incurred in connection with the closing of the loan.
On July 31, 2024, the Company executed a ninth amendment to the Company’s Credit Facility. The ninth amendment to the Company’s Credit Facility extends the maturity date on the Credit Facility loans to January 29, 2027, adjusts and extends the deadline with respect to the Company’s ongoing disposition of its New York operations through July 31, 2025, and amends certain financial measure definitions and covenants within the agreement. The Company issued 12,500,000 Subordinate Voting Shares to the lenders in consideration for the amendment. These 12,500,000 shares were valued at $5,387,500 using a fair value per share of $0.431 and were recorded as a deferred financing cost.
Long-Term Debt Arising from Acquisitions
In connection with the closing of the Proper Mergers, the Company acquired $25,502,655 of notes payable due to Chicago Atlantic Admin. The unpaid principal amounts outstanding bear interest at a rate of (a) 11%, payable monthly in cash, and (b) 3.00% per annum PIK interest, payable monthly. In addition, 1% amortization of the original principal value of the note, or $27,100,000, is payable monthly, and the note matures on November 28, 2025. See Note 3 “Business Combinations and Dispositions” for additional information.
In connection with the closing of the Deep Roots Merger, the Company acquired $19,166,670 of notes payable due to Chicago Atlantic Admin. The unpaid principal amounts outstanding bear interest at a rate of (a) the U.S. prime rate, with a floor of 8.00%, plus (b) 6.50%, payable monthly in cash. In addition, 0.83% amortization of the original principal value of the note, or $20,000,000, is payable monthly, and the note matures on August 15, 2027. See Note 3 “Business Combinations and Dispositions” for additional information.
In connection with the closing of the Wholesome Merger, the Company acquired a $8,766,340 term loan bearing an interest rate of 11.25%, payable monthly in cash. The term loan was repaid in full on May 13, 2025. Additionally, the Company acquired $1,000,000 of promissory notes bearing an interest rate of 13.00%, payable monthly cash. See Note 3 “Business Combinations and Dispositions” for additional information.
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Unless otherwise specified, all deferred financing costs are treated as a contra-liability, to be netted against the outstanding loan balance and amortized over the remaining life of the loan. As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, $5,161,990 and $6,576,985 of deferred financing costs remained unamortized, respectively.
Convertible Notes
On July 31, 2024, holders voluntarily converted convertible notes issued in 2023 into 73,016,061 Subordinate Voting Shares of the Company.
On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into the Joinder and Tenth Amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Tenth Amendment”). The Tenth Amendment provides a convertible note facility (the “New Convertible Notes”) with a maximum principal amount of $10,000,000. The New Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2027, have a cash interest rate of 12.0% per year, and are convertible into the Company’s SVSs at an amount determined by dividing the outstanding principal amount, plus all accrued but unpaid interest on the New Convertible Notes on the date of such conversion, by a conversion price of $0.625. The Company incurred $145,717 in financing costs in connection with the signing of the Tenth Amendment.
All deferred financing costs are treated as a contra-liability, to be netted against the outstanding loan balance and amortized over the remaining life of the loan. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $113,336 and $137,622 of deferred financing costs remained unamortized, respectively.
Cash Used in Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $8.2 million for the six months ended June 30 2025, an increase of $7.0 million as compared to $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributed to less favorable changes in working capital, particularly assets held for sale, and increased transaction costs associated with the Mergers.
Cash Used in Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities was $32.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $37.2 million compared to net cash used in investing activities of $4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to the cash acquired through the closing of the Merger Transactions during the six-months ended June 30, 2025.
Cash Used in Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $10.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a change of $10.9 million as compared to $0.7 million provided by financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change was principally due to increased debt principal payments during the six-months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Lease Transactions
As of June 30, 2025, we entered into lease agreements for the use of buildings used in the cultivation, production and/or sales of cannabis products in Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Missouri, Nevada, and Utah.
The lease agreements for all of the retail spaces used for our dispensary operations are with third-party landlords and the remaining durations range from one to ten years. These agreements are short-term facility leases that require us to make monthly rent payments and fund common area costs, utilities and maintenance. In some cases, we have received tenant improvement funds to assist in the buildout of the spaces to meet our operating needs. As of June 30, 2025, we operated 36 retail locations secured under these agreements.
We also entered into sale and leaseback arrangements for our cultivation and processing facilities in Minnesota and New York with a special-purpose real estate investment trust. These leases are long-term agreements that provide, among other
43
things, funds to make certain improvements to the properties that will significantly enhance the production capacity and operational efficiency of the facilities.
Excluding any contracts under one year in duration, the future minimum lease payments (principal and interest) on all our leases are as follows:
Operating Leases | Finance Leases | ||||||||
| June 30, 2025 |
| June 30, 2024 |
| Total | ||||
2024 | $ | 4,547,220 | $ | 6,928,944 | $ | 11,476,164 | |||
2025 |
| 8,929,972 |
| 14,183,661 |
| 23,113,633 | |||
2026 |
| 8,720,658 |
| 14,606,527 |
| 23,327,185 | |||
2027 |
| 8,174,143 |
| 15,042,128 |
| 23,216,271 | |||
2028 |
| 7,088,413 |
| 15,490,852 |
| 22,579,265 | |||
Thereafter |
| 23,594,331 |
| 203,082,066 |
| 226,676,397 | |||
Total minimum lease payments | $ | 61,054,737 | $ | 269,334,178 | $ | 330,388,915 | |||
Less discount to net present value | (19,672,643) |
| (173,790,735) |
| (193,463,378) | ||||
Less liabilities held for sale | (2,481,882) | (86,897,778) | (89,379,660) | ||||||
Present value of lease liability | $ | 38,900,212 | $ | 8,645,665 | $ | 47,545,877 | |||
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Outstanding Share Data
As of August 11, 2025, we had 949,802,390 shares issued and outstanding on an as converted basis, consisting of the following:
(a) Subordinate Voting Shares
923,839,190 shares issued and outstanding. The holders of Subordinate Voting Shares are entitled to one vote per share at all shareholder meetings. The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of no-par value Subordinate Voting Shares.
(b) Multiple Voting Shares
259,634 shares issued and outstanding. The holders of Multiple Voting Shares are entitled to one hundred votes per share at all shareholder meetings. Each Multiple Voting Share is exchangeable for one hundred subordinate voting shares. The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Multiple Voting Shares.
Options, Warrants, and Convertible Promissory Notes
As of June 30, 2025, we had 30,359,033 employee stock options outstanding, 72,098,150 RSUs outstanding, 3,037,649 Subordinate Voting Share compensation warrants denominated in C$ related to financing activities, and 15,503,937 Subordinate Voting Share compensation warrants outstanding.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of the date of this filing, we do not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our results of operations or financial condition, including, and without limitation, such considerations as liquidity and capital resources.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as amended.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk have been omitted as permitted under rules applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the appropriate time periods, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely discussions regarding required disclosure. We, under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2025, and, based on that evaluation, have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended June 30, 2025, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in various regulatory issues, claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which, in the opinion of management, is expected to have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. The information contained in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statement and Supplementary Date - Note 16, "Commitments and Contingencies," under the heading "Legal Proceedings," is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Not applicable.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, 18,538 Multiple Voting Shares were converted into 1,853,800 Subordinate Voting Shares for no additional consideration pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, stock warrants were exercised for 265,626 Subordinate Voting Shares pursuant to Section 4 (a)(2) of the Securities Act. Proceeds from these transactions were $38,516.
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Except as noted above or as previously reported, there were no unregistered sales of equity securities or repurchase of equity securities occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Item 5. Other Information
Insider Trading Arrangements
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit |
| Description of Exhibit |
2.2 | ||
2.3 | ||
2.4 | ||
2.5 | ||
2.6 | ||
2.7 | ||
2.8 | ||
2.9 | ||
2.10 |
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10.1 | ||
10.2 | ||
10.3 | ||
10.4 | ||
10.5+ | ||
10.6 | ||
10.7+ | ||
10.8+ | ||
10.9 | ||
10.10 | ||
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Financial Officer | |
32.1 | Section 1350 certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
101 | Includes the following financial and related information from Vireo Growth’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of and for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (1) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (2) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (3) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (4) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (5) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (6) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | |
104 | The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, formatted in Inline XBRL. | |
+ | Pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K, schedules have been omitted and will be furnished on a supplemental basis to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
VIREO GROWTH INC. (Registrant) | |||
Date: August 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ John Mazarakis | |
Name: | John Mazarakis | ||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Co-Executive Chairman (principal executive officer) | ||
Date: August 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Tyson Macdonald | |
Name: | Tyson Macdonald | ||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) | ||
Date: August 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Joseph Duxbury | |
Name: | Joseph Duxbury | ||
Title: | Chief Accounting Officer (principal accounting officer) | ||
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EXHIBIT 10.5
by and among
PROPER HOLDINGS, LLC, NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC and NGH INVESTMENTS, LLC
as Borrowers,
the other Persons from time to time party hereto as Borrowers, the Persons from time to time party hereto as Guarantors,
the Lenders from time to time party hereto and
CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC,
as Administrative Agent Dated as of May 9, 2022
GREEN IVY CAPITAL, LLC,
as Lead Arranger
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Pages ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS1
SECTION 1.01Defined Terms1
SECTION 1.02Other Interpretive Provisions23
SECTION 1.03Accounting Terms and Principles24
SECTION 1.04Rounding24
SECTION 1.05References to Agreements, Laws, Etc25
SECTION 1.06Times of Day25
SECTION 1.07Timing of Payment of Performance25
SECTION 1.08Corporate Terminology25
ARTICLE II AMOUNT AND TERMS OF LOANS25
SECTION 2.01Loans25
SECTION 2.02Disbursement of Funds; Original Issue Discount26
SECTION 2.03Payment of Loans; Evidence of Debt27
SECTION 2.04Interest and Fees28
SECTION 2.05Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc29
SECTION 2.06Multiple Borrowers30
SECTION 2.07Borrower Representative31
SECTION 2.08Defaulting Lender31
ARTICLE III COMMITMENT TERMINATIONS33
SECTION 3.01Mandatory Reduction of Commitments33
ARTICLE IV PAYMENTS33
SECTION 4.01Voluntary Prepayments33
SECTION 4.02Mandatory Prepayments33
SECTION 4.03Payment of Obligations; Method and Place of Payment35
SECTION 4.04Taxes36
SECTION 4.05Computations of Interest and Fees39
SECTION 4.06Maximum Interest39
ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOANS39
SECTION 5.01Closing Date Loan39
SECTION 5.02Loans Made after Closing Date43
ARTICLE VI GUARANTEE45
ii
SECTION 6.01Guarantee45
SECTION 6.02Right of Contribution46
SECTION 6.03No Subrogation46
SECTION 6.04Modification of the Guarantor Obligations46
SECTION 6.05Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional47
SECTION 6.06Reinstatement47
iii
ARTICLE VII REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS48
ARTICLE VIII AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS55
iv
v
ARTICLE IX NEGATIVE COVENANTS65
ARTICLE X EVENTS OF DEFAULT73
ARTICLE XI ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTS77
vi
vii
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS82
SECTION 12.06Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments;
ARTICLE XIII ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS95
viii
ix
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1.01Commitments
Schedule 7.12Subsidiaries
Schedule 7.13Intellectual Property, Licenses, Etc.
Schedule 7.14Environmental Warranties
Schedule 7.15Ownership of Properties
Schedule 7.18Locations of Offices, Records and Collateral
Schedule 7.19Regulatory Licenses
Schedule 7.21Contractual or Other Restrictions
Schedule 7.22Collective Bargaining Agreements
Schedule 7.24Evidence of Other Indebtedness
Schedule 7.25Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
Schedule 7.27(a)Material Contracts and Regulatory Matters
Schedule 7.27(b)Sales Tracking Software
Schedule 7.29Transactions with Affiliates
Schedule 9.02Permitted Liens
Schedule 9.05Investments
Schedule 12.02General (Addresses for Notices) EXHIBITS
Exhibit AForm of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit BForm of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit CForm of Credit Agreement Joinder
Exhibit DForm of Note
x
CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2022, is among PROPER HOLDINGS,
LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“Parent”), NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“New Growth Horizon”), NGH INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“NGH Investments”; together with Parent and New Growth Horizon and each other Person that becomes a borrower hereunder, each, a “Borrower” and collectively, jointly and severally, “Borrowers”), any Persons party thereto as Guarantors, the lenders from time to time party hereto (each, a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Chicago Atlantic”), as Administrative Agent.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Borrowers have requested that the Lenders extend to Borrowers certain Loans and Commitments as provided herein; and
WHEREAS, the Lenders have agreed to provide the Loans and the Commitments to make Loans, in each case subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.01 unless the context otherwise requires:
“Administrative Agent” means Chicago Atlantic, in its capacity as administrative agent appointed under Section 11.01, or any successor administrative agent engaged in accordance with the terms of Section 11.08.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means a questionnaire completed by each Lender, in a form approved by Administrative Agent, in which such Lender, among other things, (a) designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Obligors and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with such Lender’s compliance procedures and Applicable Laws, including federal and state securities laws and (b) designates an address, electronic mail address or telephone number for notices and communications with such Lender.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, or
(b) any Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, control of a Person means the power, direct or indirect, to (x) vote 10.00% or more of the Capital Stock or other form of ownership interest having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or the comparable equivalent) of such Person or
(y) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, in each case whether through the ownership of any Capital Stock, by contract or otherwise. Nether Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be an Affiliate of any Consolidated Company for purposes of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
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“Agreement” means this Credit Agreement, as it may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Aggregate Commitment” means $27,700,000, as such amount may be increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.01(b).
“ALTA” means the American Land Title Association.
“Amortization Amount” means an amount equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans made by the Lenders (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, all PIK Interest that is paid in kind and deemed to be a part of the principal amount of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(b)).
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and other similar anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.28.
“Applicable Laws” means, subject to the carve-outs and acknowledgments contained in Section 13.01, as to any Person, any law (including common law), statute, regulation, ordinance, rule, order, policy, decree, judgment, consent decree, writ, injunction, settlement agreement or governmental requirement enacted, promulgated or imposed or entered into or agreed by any Governmental Authority or determination of an arbitrator, in each case applicable to or binding on such Person or any of its property, products, business, assets or operations or to which such Person or any of its property, products, business, assets or operations is subject.
“Application Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(d).
“Applicable Fiscal Period” means the period of 12 consecutive fiscal months ending at the end of each prescribed fiscal month.
“Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered, advised or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.
“Arranger” means Green Ivy Capital, LLC, as lead arranger.

“Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

“Assignment of Leases and Rents” means each assignment of leases and rents or other security document granted by any applicable Obligor to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors in respect of any leases of Real Property owned or leased by such Obligor, in such form as agreed between such Obligor and Administrative Agent.
“Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.
“Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Obligor, the president, the chief financial officer, the chief operating officer, the secretary, the treasurer, any other senior officer or any manager of such
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Obligor, but, in any event, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of such Obligor, such other senior officer or manager who is in charge of financial matters for such Obligor.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq.).
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership or control as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Benefited Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.08(a).
“Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors, board of managers or other equivalent governing body of a Person.
“Borrower” and “Borrowers” shall have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“Borrower Representative” means Parent.
“Budget” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(f).
“Business Day” means any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day that shall be in the City of Chicago, Illinois a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close.
“Cannabis Business” means (a) the business of acquiring, cultivating, manufacturing, extracting, testing, producing, processing, possessing, selling (at retail or wholesale), dispensing, donating, distributing, transporting, packaging, labeling, marketing or disposing of cannabis, marijuana or related substances or products containing or relating to the same, and all ancillary activities related to the foregoing, including leasing the Real Property on which any such activity is conducted and (b) the business of managing or supporting the business described in clause (a) above, and all ancillary or complimentary activities related to the foregoing, including owning the Real Property on which any such activity is conducted.
“Cannabis License” means all permits, licenses, registrations, variances, land-use rights, clearances, consents, commissions, franchises, exemptions, orders, authorizations, and approvals from Regulatory Authorities authorizing the recipient to conduct business in accordance with the U.S. State Cannabis Law of each applicable jurisdiction, including specifically applicable licenses required by the state of Missouri in accordance with Applicable Law.
“Capital Expenditures” means, for any specified period, the sum of, without duplication, all expenditures made, directly or indirectly, by the Consolidated Companies during such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, that are or should be reflected as additions to property, plant or equipment or similar items reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows and balance sheet of the Consolidated Companies, or have a useful life of more than one year.
“Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations, units or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, membership interests in a limited liability company, partnership interests of a limited partnership, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
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“Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capitalized Leases of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
“Capitalized Leases” means, as applied to any Person, all leases of property that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases on the balance sheet of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
“Cash Equivalents” means:
| (f) | mutual funds investing primarily in assets described in clauses (a) through (d) of |
this definition.
“Cash Interest Rate” means a per annum rate equal to 11.00%.
“Casualty Event” means the damage, destruction or condemnation, as the case may be, of property of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries.
“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.
“Change in Cannabis Law” means any change after the Closing Date in U.S. Federal Cannabis Law or U.S. State Cannabis Law, or the application or interpretation thereof by any Governmental Authority,
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(a) that would make it unlawful for Administrative Agent or any Lender to (i) continue to be a party to any Loan Document, (ii) perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or (iii) to fund or maintain the Loans, (b) pursuant to which any Governmental Authority has enjoined any Administrative Agent or any Lender from (i) continuing to be a party to any Loan Document, (ii) performing any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or (iii) funding or maintaining the Loans, (c) pursuant to which any Governmental Authority requires (i) confidential information from or disclosure of confidential information about Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Affiliate thereof or any investor therein, or (ii) Administrative Agent or any Lender to obtain any material Permit to, in each case,
(A) continue to be a party to any Loan Document, (B) perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or (C) to fund or maintain the Loans or (d) result in the business activities conducted by any Obligor being, or being deemed, Restricted Cannabis Activities.
“Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule, regulation or treaty after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives issued thereunder or in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the day enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.
“Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which (a) John M. Pennington and Craig
M. Parker, collectively, shall cease to own, beneficially and of record, at least 25.00% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Parent; (b) John M. Pennington and Craig M. Parker shall cease to control Parent or its Voting Shares; or (c) any Borrower shall cease to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100.00% of the Capital Stock of each of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances (other than the Liens of Administrative Agent).
“Chicago Atlantic” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Claims” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Environmental Claims.
“Closing Date” means May 9, 2022.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder.
“Collateral” means any assets of any Obligor or other assets upon which Administrative Agent has been, or has purportedly been, granted a Lien in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
“Collateral Access Agreements” means a collateral access agreement or landlord waiver in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent between Administrative Agent and any lessor, warehouseman, processor, bailee, consignee, or other Person in possession of, having a Lien upon, or having rights or interests in, any Obligor’s books and records or assets.
“Collateral Assignee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.06(d).
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“Collateral Assignment of Lease” means each Collateral Assignment of Lease granted by any applicable Obligor to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors in respect of any Real Property leased by such Obligor, in such form as agreed between such Obligor and Administrative Agent.
“Collateral Assignments of Management Services Contracts” means, collectively, those certain Collateral Assignments of Management Services Contracts among the applicable Obligor, the other parties party thereto and Administrative Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Collections” means all cash, checks, credit card slips or receipts, notes, instruments, and other items of payment (including insurance proceeds, proceeds of cash sales, rental proceeds, and tax refunds) of the Obligors.
“Commitment” means the obligation of each Lender to make the Loans hereunder, in each case in the Dollar amounts set forth beside such Lender’s name under the applicable heading on Schedule 1.01 or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender under this Agreement, as such amounts may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Commitment Percentage” means, as to any Lender, the Commitment Percentage (if any) set forth beside such Lender’s name in Schedule 1.01 (or, in the case of any Lender that became party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 12.06(b) or 12.06(c), the Commitment Percentage (if any) of such Lender as set forth in the applicable Assignment and Acceptance), as the same may be adjusted upon any assignment by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 12.06(b) or 12.06(c).
“Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material that any Obligor provides to Administrative Agent pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed to Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to Section 12.23, including through the Platform.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate duly completed and executed by an Authorized Officer of Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit B, together with such changes thereto or departures therefrom as Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request or approve for the purpose of monitoring the Obligors’ compliance with the Financial Performance Covenants or certain other calculations, including the Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio, or as otherwise agreed to by Administrative Agent.
“Confidential Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.16.
“Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes.
“Consolidated Companies” means Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, for a specified period, (a) the net income or loss of the Consolidated Companies, plus (b) to the extent deducted in determining net income for such period, the sum of, without duplication, (i) interest expense, (ii) income tax expense, (iii) depreciation and amortization expense, (iv) fees, costs and expenses paid in cash in connection with the closing of the Loan Documents,
(v) charges, costs, losses and expenses related to asset Dispositions permitted under this Agreement or discontinued operations, (vi) non-cash write-downs of assets, (vii) pre-opening costs and expenses in connection with the opening of any retail, cultivation or processing location, (viii) other extraordinary or non-recurring charges, costs and expenses, (ix) judgments and costs and expenses incurred in connection
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with such judgments and (x) non-cash compensation expense in respect of stock option plans or other equity compensation plans, minus (c) to the extent included in determining net income for such period, the sum of, without duplication, (i) any income or gains from asset Dispositions or discontinued operations, (ii) any extraordinary or non-recurring gains and (iii) non-cash write-ups of assets, in the case of each of the foregoing in clauses (a) through (c), for such period and as determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided that the aggregate amount of add-backs permitted pursuant to clauses (b)(v), (b)(vii), (b)(viii) and (b)(ix) shall not exceed $1,000,000 for any consecutive 12-month period.
“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to the Consolidated Companies as of each applicable date of determination: (a) Consolidated EBITDA for the Applicable Fiscal Period, less the sum of (i) all unfinanced Capital Expenditures made in the Applicable Fiscal Period, plus (ii) all cash Taxes due and payable by the Consolidated Companies in the Applicable Fiscal Period (without benefit of any refund), divided by (b) the sum of (i) all cash distributions paid or scheduled to be paid, and other distributions made or scheduled to be made, by the Consolidated Companies during the Applicable Fiscal Period, plus (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness of the Consolidated Companies (including the principal or amortization component of any Attributable Indebtedness) that was paid or scheduled to be paid during the Applicable Fiscal Period plus (iii) the aggregate of amount of the interest payments of the Consolidated Companies (including the interest component of any payments in respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations) paid or scheduled to be paid during the Applicable Fiscal Period, all determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
“Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio” means, the ratio of (a) the result of (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans plus (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all other Indebtedness of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, that is secured by a Lien on any assets or property of any Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries as of such date (after giving effect to any incurrence or repayment of any such Indebtedness on such date) to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Applicable Fiscal Period on or prior to such date for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(a) or Section 8.01(b).
“Contingent Liability” means, for any Person, any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person guarantees, endorses or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon (by direct or indirect agreement, contingent or otherwise, to provide funds for payment, to supply funds to, or otherwise to invest in, a debtor, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss) the Indebtedness of any other Person (other than by endorsements of instruments in the course of collection), or guarantees the payment of dividends or other distributions upon the Capital Stock of any other Person. The amount of any Person’s obligation under any Contingent Liability shall (subject to any limitation set forth therein) be deemed to be the outstanding principal amount of the debt, obligation or other liability guaranteed thereby.
“Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound other than the Obligations.
“Control Agreement” means a pledge, collateral assignment, control agreement or bank consent letter, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent, executed and delivered by the applicable Obligor, Administrative Agent, and the applicable securities intermediary or bank, which agreement is sufficient to give Administrative Agent “control” over each of such Obligor’s securities accounts, deposit accounts or investment property, as the case may be.
“Copyright Security Agreements” means any and all copyright security agreements entered into by the Obligors in favor of Administrative Agent (as required by the Agreement or any other Loan Document).
“Credit Agreement Joinder” means a joinder substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
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“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, conservatorship, moratorium, receivership, insolvency, rearrangement, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States of America or other applicable jurisdictions in effect from time to time.
“Default” means any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the sum of (a) the Cash Interest Rate plus (b) 9.00%, plus (c) the PIK Interest Rate.
“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that: (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Commitment, (ii) pay over to Administrative Agent or any Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) has not been satisfied; (b) has notified Parent or Administrative Agent in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) to funding a Loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit; (c) has failed, within two Business Days after request by Administrative Agent, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon Administrative Agent’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent or (d) has become the subject of an Insolvency Event.
“Designated Jurisdiction” means any country or territory to the extent that such country or territory is the subject of any Sanction.
“Disposition” means, with respect to any Person, any sale, transfer, lease, contribution or other conveyance (including by way of merger or amalgamation) of, or the granting of options, warrants or other rights to, any of such Person’s or their respective Subsidiaries’ assets (including Capital Stock of Subsidiaries) to any other Person in a single transaction or series of transactions.
“Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Capital Stock into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock after the Secured Creditors are paid in full), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock or in connection with a Change of Control after the Secured Creditors are paid in full), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payment of dividends in cash or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, prior to the date that is 180 days after the Maturity Date; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued by Parent pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Parent or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Parent in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
“Dollars” and “$” means dollars in lawful currency of the United States.
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“Environmental Claims” means any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by the Obligors (a) in the ordinary course of such Person’s business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (collectively, “Claims”), including (i) any and all Claims by Governmental Authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from the Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or safety (to the extent relating to the exposure to Hazardous Materials) or the environment.
“Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the protection of the environment or human health or, to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials, safety.
“Environmental Permit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.14(a)(ii).
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Event of Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.01.
“Excluded Accounts” means any deposit account that is used solely to fund payroll or employee benefits, so long as (a) such account is a zero balance account and (b) the applicable Obligor does not deposit or maintain funds in any such account in excess of amounts necessary to fund current payroll liabilities, payroll taxes or other wage and employee benefit payments, as applicable.
“Excluded Assets” means: (a) any asset to the extent pledges of and/or security interests therein are prohibited by Applicable Law or Cannabis Law, including as interpreted by any applicable Regulatory Authority, or would violate or invalidate any lease, license or other agreement or create a right of termination in favor of any other Person (other than any Loan Party, any wholly-owned or majority-owned Subsidiary, any Owner or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) or which requires governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization to be pledged, to the extent such consent, approval, license or authorization has not been received (in each case, except to the extent, and only for as long as, such prohibition or impairment is not waived, terminated or rendered unenforceable or otherwise deemed ineffective after giving effect to applicable provisions of the UCC (or any successor provision or provisions), any Cannabis Law, any other Applicable Law (including any Debtor Relief Law) or any principle of equity); (b) any United States intent-to-use trademark applications to the extent that, and solely during the period in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark applications under applicable federal law, provided that upon submission to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office of an amendment to allege use or a statement of use pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 1060(a) (or any successor provision), such intent-to-use trademark application shall automatically be considered Collateral without further action on any party’s part; and (c) any Cannabis License, except to the extent not prohibited by the applicable Regulatory Authorities and in full compliance with applicable Cannabis Law; provided, however, that in each case of clauses (a) through (c) above, (x) Excluded Assets shall not include proceeds arising or resulting from the sale of any Excluded Assets and
(y) any Excluded Assets that at any time do not satisfy the above criteria (whether as a result of the applicable Obligor or Owner obtaining any necessary consent, any change in any rule of law, statute or regulation, or otherwise) shall no longer constitute Excluded Assets for purposes hereof and shall
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automatically, subject to the requirements of any Governmental Authority, constitute a portion of the Collateral subject to the grant of security contained herein; and provided, further that the foregoing exclusions shall in no way be construed to limit, impair, or otherwise affect any of Administrative Agent’s or any Secured Creditor’s continuing security interests in and liens upon any rights or interests of any Obligor in or to (A) monies due or to become due under or in connection with any described contract, lease, permit, license, license agreement, Capital Stock or other asset (including any Accounts or Capital Stock), or (B) any proceeds from the sale, license, lease, or other dispositions of any such contract, lease, permit, license, license agreement, Capital Stock or other asset. For the purposes of this definition, “Account” means an account (as that term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC).
“Excluded Issuances” means (a) the issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) by Parent to members of the management, employees or directors of any Obligor and (b) the issuance of Capital Stock of Parent (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) upon the exercise of any warrants or options issued by Parent on or prior to the Closing Date.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by Borrowers under Section 12.06) or
(ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 4.04, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 4.04(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“Executive Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.28.
“Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash received by or paid to or for the account of Parent or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business, including: (a) proceeds of judgments, proceeds of settlements or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action to the extent not used to pay any corresponding cause of action or to reimburse Parent or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries for amounts previously expended, (b) indemnification payments received by Parent or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries to the extent not used or anticipated to be used to pay any corresponding liability or reimburse Parent or such Subsidiary for the payment of any such liability, (c) any purchase price adjustment (other than a working capital adjustment) received in connection with any purchase agreements, (d) tax refunds, and (e) pension plan reversions, net of Taxes paid or payable with respect to such amounts.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future Treasury Regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to current Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code (or any amended or successor version described above), and any intergovernmental agreements (together with any Applicable Laws implementing such agreements) implementing the foregoing.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating per annum interest rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of one percentage point) equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal
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Reserve System, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by Administrative Agent.
“Financial Performance Covenant Cure Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.03.
“Financial Performance Covenant Equity Cure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.03.
“Financial Performance Covenants” means the covenants set forth in Section 9.14.
“Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which a Borrower is resident for tax purposes.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time
to time.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States, any foreign country or any multinational or supranational authority, or any state, commonwealth, protectorate or political subdivision thereof, and any entity, body or authority exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and other administrative bodies or quasi-governmental entities established to perform the functions of any such agency or authority.
“Guarantee Obligations” means, as to any Person, any Contingent Liability of such Person or other obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided that the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice (unless a departure from past practice coincides with an industry-wide departure from past practice or results from a new technological development or custom) or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date, entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith and reasonable business judgment.
“Guarantor Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(a).
“Guarantors” means (a) each Borrower (as to the other Obligors) and (b) any other Person (other than an Individual Guarantor) that provides a guarantee for the payment and performance of the Obligations pursuant to an agreement reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 8.09.
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“Hazardous Materials” means (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “waste”, “recycled materials”, “sludge”, “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous waste”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, or “pollutants”, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, waste, recycled material, material or substance, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law; provided that cannabis and marijuana are explicitly excluded from the definition of Hazardous Materials, as are any substances or products that would be deemed Hazardous Materials solely because they contain cannabis or marijuana, in each case, to the extent such substances are deemed hazardous solely because the Cannabis Businesses are unlawful under U.S. Federal Cannabis Law.
“Hedging Agreement” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
“Increased Cost Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(d).
“Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
| (e) | all Attributable Indebtedness; |
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| (h) | all obligations of such Person under and sale-and-leaseback transaction; and |
| (i) | all Guarantee Obligations of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing; |
provided that Indebtedness shall not include (w) prepaid or deferred revenue arising in the ordinary course of business on customary terms, (x) purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business and on customary terms in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranties or other unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset, (y) endorsements of checks or drafts arising in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice (unless a departure from past practice coincides with an industry-wide departure from past practice or results from a new technological development or custom), and (z) preferred Capital Stock to the extent not constituting Disqualified Capital Stock.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall not include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or another entity not disregarded for tax purposes) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venture (whether partner or member), unless the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is liable therefor. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) above shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of
(x) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (y) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith and reasonable business judgment.
“Indemnified Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.05.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Obligor under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Individual Guarantors” means, collectively, John M. Pennington and Craig M. Parker.
“Information Certificates” means, collectively, (a) that certain Information Certificate dated as of the Closing Date and executed by Borrowers in favor of Administrative Agent and Lenders and (b) any other information or perfection certificate delivered by an Obligor to Administrative Agent and accepted by Administrative Agent.
“Insolvency Event” means, with respect to any Person, including any Lender, such Person or such Person’s direct or indirect parent company (a) becomes the subject of a bankruptcy, insolvency or examinership proceeding (including any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code), or regulatory restrictions,
(b) has had a receiver, examiner, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it or has called a meeting of its creditors, (c) admits in writing its inability, or be generally unable, to pay its debts as they become due or cease material operations of its present business, (d) with respect to a Lender, such Lender is unable to perform hereunder due to the application of Applicable Law, or (e) in the good faith determination of Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment of a type described in clauses (a)
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or (b), provided that an Insolvency Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person or such Person’s direct or indirect parent company by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof if, and only if, such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.
“Intercompany Indebtedness” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.22.
“Investment” means, relative to any Person: (a) any loan, advance or extension of credit made by such Person to any other Person, including the purchase by such first Person of any bonds, notes, debentures or other debt securities of any such other Person; (b) the incurrence of Contingent Liabilities for the benefit of any other Person; (c) the purchase or acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Person (or of a division or line of business of such Person); (d) the purchase or acquisition of any Capital Stock or other investment held by such Person in any other Person; and (e) any contribution made by such Person to any other Person. The amount of any Investment at any time shall be the original principal or capital amount thereof less all returns of principal or equity thereon made on or before such time and shall, if made by the transfer or exchange of property other than cash, be deemed to have been made in an original principal or capital amount equal to the fair market value of such property at the time of such Investment.
“IP Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.13.
“Lender” and “Lenders” shall have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation, charge, claim, assignment for collateral purposes, lien (statutory or other) or similar encumbrance, and any easement, right-of-way, license, restriction (including zoning restrictions), defect, exception or irregularity in title or similar charge or encumbrance (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof); provided that in no event shall an operating lease entered into in the ordinary course of business and on customary terms or any precautionary UCC filings made pursuant thereto by an applicable lessor or lessee, be deemed to be a Lien.
“Loan Documents” means (a) this Agreement, the Security Documents, any Notes, the Validity Guaranty, each Information Certificate, each Collateral Assignment of Management Services Contracts, any subordination or intercreditor agreements in favor of Administrative Agent with respect to this Agreement and (b) any other document or agreement executed by any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor, or by any Borrower on behalf of the Obligors or the Individual Guarantors, or any of them, and delivered to Administrative Agent or Lender in connection with any of the foregoing or the Obligations.
“Loans” means, collectively, the amounts advanced by Lenders to Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01, plus the aggregate amount of interest at the PIK Interest Rate added to such amounts pursuant to Section 2.04(b).
“Make-Whole Amount” means, with respect to any prepayment of the Loans or repayment in connection with an acceleration of the Loans prior to the Maturity Date, if such prepayment or repayment occurs on or prior to November 30, 2023, an amount equal to the sum of all payments of interest on the Loans that would be due after the date of such prepayment or repayment prior to November 30, 2023, if no repayment of such Loans was made prior to November 30, 2023.
“Managed Entity” means any Person engaged in a Cannabis Business, in each case, that enters into a Management Services Contract with an Obligor with respect to any Cannabis Business.
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“Management Services Contract” means a management services agreement or other similar agreement between an Obligor, on the one hand, and a Managed Entity, on the other hand.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent), operations, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations or performance of the Obligors taken as a whole, (b) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (c) the ability of any Obligor to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, (d) the rights or remedies of the Secured Creditors or the Lenders hereunder or thereunder, (e) the priority of any Liens granted to Administrative Agent in or to any Collateral (other than as a result of voluntary and intentional discharge of the Lien by Administrative Agent) or (f) the Regulatory Licenses.
“Material Contracts” means (a) any agreement evidencing, securing or pertaining to any Indebtedness, or any guaranty thereof, in a principal amount exceeding $100,000, (b) any real property lease where annual rent exceeds $100,000, (c) any operating lease where annual rentals exceed $100,000,
(d) any agreement (other than the agreements set forth in the foregoing clauses (a) through (c)) which involves aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $100,000 or more on an annual basis, (e) any other agreement the termination of which (without contemporaneous replacement of substantially equivalent value) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (f) each Regulatory License and (g) each other Regulatory License.
“Maturity Date” means May 30, 2025.
“Missouri Department of Health” means the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
“Missouri Medical Use Laws” means Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, Missouri Code of State Regulations §§ 19 CSR 30-95.010, et. seq., as amended from time-to-time, the Missouri Revised Statutes §§ 195.805, 195.815, and all laws and regulations promulgated thereunder, in each case, as amended, modified or replaced.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
“Mortgage” means each mortgage, deed of trust, or deed to secure debt, trust deed or other security document granted by any applicable Obligor to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors in respect of any Real Property owned or leased by such Obligor, in such form as agreed between such Obligor and Administrative Agent.
“Mortgaged Real Property” means any Real Property subject to a Mortgage.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means, as applicable, (a) with respect to any Disposition by a Person, cash and cash equivalent proceeds received by or for such Person’s account, net of (i) fees, costs and expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) and relating to such Disposition, (ii) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by any Permitted Lien on any asset (other than Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) that is required to be, and is, repaid in connection with such Disposition, (iii) net income taxes to be paid in connection with such Disposition and (iv) sale, use or other transactional taxes paid or payable by such Person as a result of such Disposition, (b) with respect to any condemnation or taking of such assets by eminent domain proceedings of a Person, cash and cash equivalent proceeds received by or for such Person’s account (whether as a result of payments made under any applicable insurance policy therefor or in connection with condemnation proceedings or otherwise), net of (i) fees, costs and expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with the collection of such proceeds, awards or other payments and (ii) taxes paid or payable by such Person as a result of such casualty, condemnation or taking, and (c) with respect to any offering of Capital Stock of a Person or the issuance of any Indebtedness
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by a Person, cash and cash equivalent proceeds received by or for such Person’s account, net of (i) legal, underwriting, and other fees, costs and expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) and incurred as a result thereof, (ii) transfer taxes paid by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith and (iii) net income taxes to be paid in connection therewith.
“New Growth Horizon” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“NGH Investments” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, any Lender holding a Commitment which is not a Defaulting Lender.
“Note” means a promissory note (or amended and restated promissory note) substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
“Notice of Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.13(b).
“Obligations” means (a) with respect to each Borrower, all obligations (monetary or otherwise, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured) of such Borrower arising under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all original issue discount, fees, costs, expenses (including fees, costs and expenses incurred during the pendency of any proceeding of the type described in Section 10.01(h), whether or not allowed or allowable in such proceeding) and premiums payable under any Loan Document, the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any proceeding of the type described in Section 10.01(h), whether or not allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, all indemnification obligations and all obligations to pay or reimburse any Secured Creditor for paying any costs or expenses under any Loan Document, and all other fees to be paid to Administrative Agent or Arranger, or (b) with respect to each Obligor other than Borrowers, each Obligor and each Individual Guarantor, all obligations (monetary or otherwise, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured) of such Obligor or such Individual Guarantor arising under or in connection with any Loan Document, all indemnification obligations and all obligations to pay or reimburse any Secured Creditor for paying any costs or expenses under any Loan Document.
“Obligor Materials” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.23.
“Obligor” means each Borrower, each Guarantor and each other Person that is at any time liable for the payment of the whole or any part of the Obligations or that has granted in favor of Administrative Agent a Lien upon any of any of such Person’s assets to secure payment of any of the Obligations.
“OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.
“OID” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.24.
“Organization Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non- U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate, constitution or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement (if relevant); and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and, if applicable, any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
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“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 12.06).
“Owner” means John M. Pennington, Craig M. Parker and Matthew D. Labrier. “Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.06(c).
“Participant Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.06(c)(ii).
“Patent Security Agreements” means any patent security agreements entered into by an Obligor in favor of Administrative Agent (as required by the Agreement or any other Loan Document), in each case, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Patriot Act” means the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26,
2001)).
“Payment Date” means the last Business Day of each calendar month.
“Permits” means, with respect to any Person, any permit, approval, authorization, license, registration, certificate, concession, grant, franchise, variance or permission from, and any other Contractual Obligations with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or operations or to which such Person or any of its property or operations is subject.
“Permitted Acquisition” means any other acquisition of Equity Interests or assets by any Borrower in a transaction or series of transactions, in each case of clauses (x) and (y), that satisfies each of the following requirements:
| (b) | such acquisition is not a hostile or contested acquisition; |
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| (h) | such acquisition would not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse |
Effect;
| (i) | all transactions related to such acquisition shall be consummated in accordance |
with applicable law;
“Permitted Capital Lease Debt” means Indebtedness incurred under Section 9.01(d) in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed $100,000 at any time.
“Permitted Liens” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.02.
“Person” means any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.
“PIK Interest Rate” means the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.01(c):
Pricing Tier | Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio | PIK Interest Rate |
1 | < 2.50:1 | 2.00% |
2 | > 2.50:1 | 3.00% |
Any increase or decrease in the PIK Interest Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(c); provided, however, that if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such Section, then Pricing Tier 2 shall apply automatically as of the first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered and shall remain in effect until the first Business Day immediately following the date on which such Compliance Certificate is delivered in accordance with Section 8.01(c), whereupon the PIK Interest Rate shall be adjusted based upon the calculation of the Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio contained in such Compliance Certificate. The PIK Interest Rate in effect from the Closing Date through the first Business Day immediately following the date on which a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(c) for the fiscal month ending November 30, 2022, shall be determined
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based upon Pricing Tier 2. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, (a) in the event Parent does not issue Capital Stock from which it receives, on or prior to the date six months after the Closing Date, Net Cash Proceeds of at least $4,000,000, the PIK Interest Rate shall be 3.00% per annum at all times and (b) the PIK Interest Rate shall be 3.00% per annum at all time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
“Platform” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.23.
“Price Road Property” means 1220 North Price Road, Olivette, Missouri 63132.
“Promotional Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.16.
“Public Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.23.
“Qualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.
“Real Property” means, with respect to any Person, all right, title and interest of such Person (including any leasehold estate) in and to a parcel of real property owned, leased or operated by such Person together with, in each case, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures, equipment, personal property, easements and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.
“Recipient” means (a) Administrative Agent and (b) any Lender.
“Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.06(b)(iii).
“Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing reserve requirements.
“Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“Regulatory Authority” means every Missouri political subdivision authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, and all laws, regulation and guidance promulgated to regulate the growth, processing, testing, and sale of cannabis or medical marijuana in Missouri, including the Missouri Department of Health.
“Regulatory Licenses” means each Permit required to be held by any Consolidated Company or any Managed Entity, or that any Consolidated Company or Managed Entity must have rights to use, to conduct its Cannabis Business in compliance with Applicable Laws, including the Permits listed on Schedule 7.19.
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors of such Person and any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.
“Release” means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, depositing, disposing, emanating or migrating of Hazardous Materials in the environment.
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“Replacement Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(d).
“Required Lenders” means, at any time when there is more than one Lender which is not a Defaulting Lender, at least two Lenders which are not Defaulting Lenders having a Total Credit Exposure representing greater than 50.00% of the sum of the aggregate Total Credit Exposure at such time, or at any time when there is only one Lender which is not a Defaulting Lender, such Lender.
“Rescindable Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(f).
“Restricted Cannabis Activities” means, in connection with the cultivation, distribution, sale and possession of cannabis and related products: (a) any activity that is not permitted under applicable U.S. State Cannabis Laws; (b) notwithstanding compliance with applicable U.S. State Cannabis Laws, any activity which a Governmental Authority asserts is unlawful under U.S. Federal Cannabis Law and the applicable Person is enjoined from conducting such activity; (c) distribution and sale of cannabis and related products to minors that is not approved under a U.S. State Cannabis Law; (d) payments to any Person that any Obligor knows, or should have known, is a criminal enterprise, gang, cartel or Person subject to Sanctions or an individual that is a member of a criminal enterprise, gang, cartel or Person subject to Sanctions; (e) non-compliance with anti-terrorism laws and other Applicable Law relating to money- laundering; (f) diversion of cannabis and related products from states where it is legal under U.S. State Cannabis Law to other states; (g) use of activities permitted under U.S. State Cannabis Law as a cover or pretext for the trafficking of other controlled substances or illegal drugs or other illegal activity; (h) the commission, or making threats, of violence and the use of firearms in violation of Applicable Law; (i) growing cannabis and related products on public lands; and (j) directly or indirectly, aiding, abetting or otherwise participating in a common enterprise with any Person or Persons in any of the above-described activities.
“Restricted Debt” means (a) the Indebtedness of any Obligor existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.24, and (b) any other Indebtedness the repayment of which is expressly subordinated and made junior to the payment in full of the Obligations and contains terms and conditions (including terms relating to interest, fees, repayment and subordination) satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the declaration or payment of any dividend on, or the making of any payment or distribution on account of, or setting apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of, any class of Capital Stock of such Person or any warrants or options to purchase any such Capital Stock, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or the making of any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property, and (b) any payment of a management fee (or other fee of a similar nature) or any reimbursable costs and expenses related thereto by such Person to any holder of its Capital Stock or any Affiliate thereof.
“Rock Hill Property” means 2609 Rock Hill Industrial Court, St. Louis, Missouri 63144.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
“Sales Tracking Software” means any “seed-to-sale” tracking, point-of-sale, or other inventory or sales reporting software used by the Obligors.
“Sanctions” means all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the
U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority.
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“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
“Secured Creditors” means, collectively, (a) the Lenders, (b) Administrative Agent, (c) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Obligor under the Loan Documents, (d) any successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns of each of the foregoing to the extent any such transfer or assign is permitted by the terms of this Agreement and (e) any other holder of any Obligation or Secured Obligation (as defined in any applicable Security Document).
“Security Agreement” means that certain Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among each Obligor and Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors.
“Security Documents” means, collectively, as applicable, the Security Agreement, the Collateral Access Agreements, the Control Agreements, the Patent Security Agreements, the Trademark Security Agreements, the Copyright Security Agreements, each Collateral Assignment of Lease, each Collateral Assignment of Material Contracts, each Mortgage, each Assignment of Leases and Rents and each other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Security Documents to guarantee or secure any of the Obligations.
“Solvency Certificate” means a solvency certificate, duly executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of Parent to Administrative Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Solvent” means with respect to any Obligor, at any date, that (a) the sum of such Person’s debt (including Contingent Liabilities) does not exceed the present fair saleable value of such Person’s present assets (which, for this purpose, shall include rights of contribution in respect of obligations for which such Person has provided a guarantee), (b) such Person’s capital is not unreasonably small in relation to its business as contemplated on such date, (c) such Person has not incurred and does not intend to incur debts including current obligations beyond its ability to generally pay such debts as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise), and (d) such Person is “solvent” or is not “insolvent”, as applicable, within the meaning given that term and similar terms under Applicable Laws relating to fraudulent and other avoidable transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any Contingent Liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such contingent liabilities meet the criteria for accrual under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 5).
“Subsequent Funding Dates” means the date of funding of each Loan, if any, that occurs after the Closing Date.
“Subsidiary” of any Person means and include (a) any corporation more than 50.00% of whose Voting Stock having by the terms thereof power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other entity in which such Person directly or indirectly through one or more Subsidiaries has more than (i) a 50.00% equity interest measured by either vote or value at the time or (ii) a 50.00% general partnership interest at the time. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a Subsidiary means a Subsidiary of Parent.
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“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Termination Date” means the date on which the Loans and the other Obligations (other than Unasserted Contingent Obligations) shall have been paid in full in cash in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Total Credit Exposure” means, as of any date of determination (a) with respect to each Lender, (i) prior to the termination of the Commitments, the sum of such Lender’s Commitment plus the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans or (ii) upon the termination of the Commitments, the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans and (b) with respect to all Lenders, (i) prior to the termination of the Commitments, the sum of all of the Lenders’ Commitments plus the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Loans and (ii) upon the termination of the Commitments, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Loans.
“Trademark Security Agreements” means the Trademark Security Agreements made in favor of Administrative Agent and the Lenders by each applicable Obligor and any trademark security agreement entered into after the Closing Date (as required by the Agreement or any other Loan Document), in each case, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Transactions” means (a) the execution, delivery and performance by each Obligor and each Individual Guarantor of each Loan Document to which it is a party, (b) the making of the Loans and (c) the use of the proceeds of the Loans.
“Treasury Regulations” means the United States Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code.
“U.S.” and “United States” means the United States of America.
“U.S. Federal Cannabis Law” means any federal laws of the United States, civil, criminal or otherwise, as such relate, either directly or indirectly, to the cultivation, harvesting, production, distribution, sale and possession of cannabis, marijuana or related substances or products containing or relating to the same, including the prohibition on drug trafficking under 21 U.S.C. § 841(a), et seq., the conspiracy statute under 18 U.S.C. § 846, the bar against aiding and abetting the conduct of an offense under 18 U.S.C. § 2, the bar against misprision of a felony (concealing another’s felonious conduct) under 18 U.S.C. § 4, the bar against being an accessory after the fact to criminal conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 3, and federal money laundering statutes under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and 1960 and the regulations and rules promulgated under any of the foregoing.
“U.S. Person” means any person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“U.S. State Cannabis Law” means the Missouri Medical Use Laws and any other law enacted by any state or locality of the United States that legalizes marijuana, cannabis and related products in some form that, by virtue of any Obligor or a Subsidiary of any Obligor procuring one or more licenses to operate a licensed cannabis facility in such state, is applicable to any Obligor, any Subsidiary of any of the foregoing, any Managed Entity or, solely with respect to the definition of Change in Cannabis Law, any Secured Creditor.
“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 4.04(f)(ii)(B)(3).
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“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the state of Illinois and any other applicable jurisdiction.
“Unasserted Contingent Obligations” means, at any time, Obligations for taxes, costs, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities in respect of which no assertion of liability (whether oral or written) and no claim or demand for payment or indemnification (whether oral or written) has been made or threatened.
“Unrestricted Cash” means, for the Obligors, the result of (a) the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash that is held in a deposit account set forth on Schedule 7.25 and subject to a Control Agreement, other than those deposit accounts which are Excluded Accounts, minus (b) all un-processed outstanding checks written by Borrowers.
“Unused Line Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(f).
“Validity Guaranty” means that certain Validity Guaranty dated as of the date hereof from the Individual Guarantors in favor of Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
“Voting Stock” means, with respect to any Person, shares of such Person’s Capital Stock having the right to vote for the election of directors (or Persons acting in a comparable capacity) of such Person under ordinary circumstances.
“Withholding Agent” means any Obligor and Administrative Agent.
SECTION 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
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SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms and Principles. All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a consistent manner. No change in the accounting principles used in the preparation of any financial statement hereafter adopted by Parent or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries shall be given effect for purposes of measuring compliance with any provision of Article IX, including Section 9.13, or otherwise in this Agreement unless Parent, Administrative Agent and Required Lenders agree in writing to modify such provisions to reflect such changes in GAAP and, unless such provisions are modified, all financial statements, Compliance Certificates and similar documents provided hereunder shall be provided together with a reconciliation between the calculations and amounts set forth therein before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to in Article IX shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Obligor or any Subsidiary of any Obligor at “fair value”. A breach of a Financial Performance Covenant shall be deemed to have occurred as of any date of determination by Administrative Agent or Required Lenders as of the last day of any specified measurement period, regardless of when the financial statements reflecting such breach are delivered to Administrative Agent. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, any obligation of a Person under a lease (whether existing as of the Closing Date or entered into after the Closing Date) that is not (or would not be) required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of such Person under GAAP as in effect on the Closing Date shall not be treated as a Capitalized Lease Obligation solely as a result of (x) the adoption of any changes in, or (y) changes in the application of, GAAP after the Closing Date.
SECTION 1.04 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained or complied with by the Obligors pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component,
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carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
SECTION 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents) and other Contractual Obligations shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements, renewals and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements, renewals and other modifications are permitted by the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) references to any Applicable Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing, implementing or interpreting such Applicable Law and any successor or replacement statutes and regulations.
SECTION 1.06 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to the time in Chicago, Illinois.
SECTION 1.07 Timing of Payment of Performance. When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day. All payments required hereunder shall be paid in immediately available funds unless otherwise expressly provided herein.
SECTION 1.08 Corporate Terminology. Any reference to officers, shareholders, stock, shares, directors, boards of directors, corporate authority, articles of incorporation, bylaws or any other such references to matters relating to a corporation made herein or in any other Loan Document with respect to a Person that is not a corporation means and be references to the comparable terms used with respect to such Person.
ARTICLE II
Amount and Terms of Loans
SECTION 2.01 Loans.
| (i) | on the Closing Date, Loans in the aggregate amount of $23,000,000; |
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acknowledge and agree that any Loans disbursed pursuant to this Section 2.01(b) shall be made in the sole and absolute discretion of Administrative Agent and Lenders. No Lender shall have any obligation to make any Loan under this Section 2.01(b). This Section 2.01(b) shall not constitute a commitment on the part of Administrative Agent or any Lender to make any Loans under and pursuant to this Section 2.01(b). The Aggregate Commitment shall be deemed increased as of each date on which Loans are permitted to be made as provided in this Section 2.01(b) by the aggregate amount of the Loans made on such date, and the Commitment of each Lender shall be deemed increased as of such date by the amount of the Loan made by such Lender on such date. The minimum aggregate amount of the Loans requested under this Section 2.01(b) shall be $5,000,000.
Each Loan may be repaid or prepaid in accordance with the provisions hereof, but once repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. The Commitments shall be permanently reduced by the amount of each Loan made on the Closing Date and on each Subsequent Funding Date on which Loans are advanced pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) or 2.01(b).
SECTION 2.02 Disbursement of Funds; Original Issue Discount.
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SECTION 2.03 Payment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.
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SECTION 2.04 Interest and Fees.
| (e) | All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section |
4.05.
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SECTION 2.05 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.
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SECTION 2.06 Multiple Borrowers.
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Collateral for the Obligations), arising from the existence or performance of this Agreement, until termination of this Agreement and repayment in full of the Obligations.
SECTION 2.07 Borrower Representative. Each Borrower, by its execution of this Agreement, irrevocably appoints Parent to act on its behalf as its agent in relation to the Loan Documents and irrevocably authorizes:
and in each case such Borrower shall be bound as though such Borrower itself had given the notices and instructions or executed or made the agreements or effected the amendments, supplements or variations, or received the relevant notice, demand or other communication.
Every act, omission, agreement, undertaking, settlement, waiver, amendment, supplement, variation, notice, instruction or other communication given or made by Parent or given to Parent under any Loan Document on behalf of another Borrower (whether or not known to any other Borrower and whether occurring before or after such other Borrower became a Borrower under any Loan Document) shall be binding for all purposes on such Borrower as if such Borrower had expressly agreed, executed, made, given or concurred with it or received the relevant notice, demand or other communication. In the event of any conflict between any notices or other communications of Parent and any other Borrower, those of Parent shall prevail.
SECTION 2.08 Defaulting Lender.
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parties hereto shall be modified to the extent of the express provisions of this Section 2.08 so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender.
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Nothing in this Section 2.08 shall limit any other remedies available at law or in equity to Borrowers against any Defaulting Lender for damages sustained by Borrowers due to such Lender being a Defaulting Lender.
ARTICLE III
Commitment Terminations
SECTION 3.01 Mandatory Reduction of Commitments. The Commitment shall be permanently reduced by the amount of each Loan made on the Closing Date and on each Subsequent Funding Date thereafter.
ARTICLE IV
Payments
SECTION 4.01 Voluntary Prepayments.
SECTION 4.02 Mandatory Prepayments.
| (a) | Types of Mandatory Prepayments. |
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| (iv) | fourth, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the outstanding Loans until |
paid in full,
| (vi) | sixth, to pay any other Obligations, and |
| (vii) | seventh, to Borrowers or such other Person entitled thereto under |
Applicable Law.
SECTION 4.03 Payment of Obligations; Method and Place of Payment.
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SECTION 4.04 Taxes.
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| (f) | Status of Lenders. |
| (ii) | Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, |
| (2) | executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI; |
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documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Parent and Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
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SECTION 4.05 Computations of Interest and Fees. All interest and fees shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days occurring during the period for which such interest or fee is payable over a year comprised of 360 days. Each determination by Administrative Agent of an interest rate and fees hereunder shall be presumptive evidence of the correctness of such rates and fees, absent manifest error. Payments due on a day that is not a Business Day shall (except as otherwise required by Administrative Agent) be made on the immediately preceding Business Day and such reduction of time shall not be included in computing interest and fees in connection with that payment but shall be included in computing interest and fees in connection with the immediately succeeding payment.
SECTION 4.06 Maximum Interest. In no event whatsoever shall interest and other charges charged hereunder exceed the highest rate permissible under applicable law. In the event interest and other charges as computed hereunder would otherwise exceed the highest rate permitted under applicable law:
(i) the interest rates hereunder will be reduced to the maximum rate permitted under applicable law; (ii) such excess amount shall be first applied to any unpaid principal balance owed by Borrowers; and (iii) if the then remaining excess amount is greater than the previously unpaid principal balance, the applicable Lender shall promptly refund such excess amount to Borrowers and the provisions hereof shall be deemed amended to provide for such permissible rate.
ARTICLE V
Conditions Precedent to Loans
SECTION 5.01 Closing Date Loan. The obligation of each Lender to make the Loans on the Closing Date as provided for hereunder is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Administrative Agent and each Lender, of each of the following conditions precedent on or before the Closing Date, unless any such condition is waived in accordance with Section 12.01:
| (i) | this Agreement; |
| (ii) | the Notes; |
| (iii) | the Information Certificate; |
| (vi) | the other Security Documents; and |
| (vii) | each other Loan Document. |
| (b) | Collateral Matters. |
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Agent shall have received all original certificates, if any, representing such securities and such accompanying documents reasonably requested by Administrative Agent.
$50,000 that is evidenced by one or more promissory notes shall be subject to a security interest pursuant to the Security Documents, and Administrative Agent shall have received original executed versions of all such promissory notes and such accompanying documents reasonably requested by Administrative Agent.
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to each Obligor, each dated within a recent date prior to the Closing Date, such certificates to be issued by the appropriate officer of the jurisdictions where such Obligor is qualified to do business as a foreign entity, which certificate shall indicate that such Obligor is in good standing in such jurisdictions; and
which certificates shall provide that each Secured Creditor may conclusively rely thereon until it shall have received a further certificate of an Authorized Officer of the applicable Person canceling or amending the prior certificate of such Person as provided in Section 8.01(k).
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Administrative Agent shall have received copies of all documentation and instruments evidencing the discharge of all Indebtedness paid off in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) securing payment of any such Indebtedness shall have been released and Administrative Agent shall have received pay-off letters, all form UCC-3 termination statements, all releases or terminations of intellectual property security agreements and other instruments as may be reasonably requested by Administrative Agent in connection therewith.
| (n) | No Default, Representations and Warranties and No Injunctions. |
| (i) | No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. |
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| (vi) | an appraisal that is conducted by an appraiser reasonably acceptable to |
Administrative Agent.
SECTION 5.02 Loans Made after Closing Date. The obligation of each Lender to make the Loans on each Subsequent Funding Date as provided for hereunder is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Administrative Agent and each Lender, of each of the following conditions precedent on or before such Subsequent Funding Date, unless any such condition is waived in accordance with Section 12.01:
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| (f) | No Default, Representations and Warranties and No Injunctions. |
| (i) | No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; |
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ARTICLE VI
Guarantee
SECTION 6.01 Guarantee.
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rendering the obligations of such Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, as it relates to such Guarantor, subject to avoidance under Applicable Laws relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer (including the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act and Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable provisions of comparable Applicable Laws). Any analysis of the provisions of this Article VI for purposes of such Applicable Laws shall take into account the right of contribution established in Section 6.02 and, for purposes of such analysis, give effect to any discharge of intercompany debt as a result of any payment made under this Article VI.
SECTION 6.02 Right of Contribution. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 6.03. The provisions of this Section 6.02 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Secured Creditors, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Secured Creditors for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.
SECTION 6.03 No Subrogation. Notwithstanding any payment made by any Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of any Guarantor by any Secured Creditor, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of any Secured Creditor against any Borrower or any other Obligor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by any Secured Creditor for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from any Borrower or any other Obligor in respect of payments made by such Guarantor under this guarantee, in each case, until after the Termination Date occurs. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time on or prior to the Termination Date, such amount shall be held by such Guarantor for the benefit of Secured Creditors, segregated from other funds of such Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to Administrative Agent in the exact form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, as Administrative Agent may determine in accordance with Section 4.02(d).
SECTION 6.04 Modification of the Guarantor Obligations. Each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Guarantor Obligations made by any Secured Creditor may be rescinded by such Secured Creditor and any of the Guarantor Obligations
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continued, and the Guarantor Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered, subordinated or released by any Secured Creditor, and this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified or terminated, in whole or in part, as Administrative Agent (or Required Lenders or all Lenders, as the case may be) may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by any Secured Creditor for the payment of the Guarantor Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered, subordinated or released. No Secured Creditor shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Guarantor Obligations or for this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any property subject thereto.
SECTION 6.05 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional. Each Guarantor waives to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Creditor upon this Agreement or acceptance of the guarantee contained in this Article VI. The Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon this Article VI and all dealings between any Borrower or any other Obligor, on the one hand, and the Secured Creditors, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Article VI. Each Guarantor, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon any Borrower or any other Obligor with respect to the Obligations. Each Guarantor waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right such Guarantor may now have or hereafter acquire to revoke, rescind, terminate or limit (except as expressly provided herein) the guarantee set forth in this Article VI or any of its obligations hereunder. Each Guarantor understands and agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, that the guarantee set forth in this Article VI shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity, enforceability or avoidability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any of the Guarantor Obligations or any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by any Secured Creditor, (b) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by any Borrower or any other Person against any Secured Creditor, or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of any Borrower or any Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of any Borrower with respect to any Obligations, of such Guarantor under this guarantee or of an Individual Guarantor under the Validity Guaranty, in each case, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, any Secured Creditor may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Guarantor Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by any Secured Creditor to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of any Secured Creditor against any Guarantor. For the purposes hereof, “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.
SECTION 6.06 Reinstatement. The guarantee set forth in this Article VI shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Guarantor Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Secured Creditor,
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including upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, examinership, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of any Borrower or any other Obligor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, examiner, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, any Borrower or any other Obligor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.
SECTION 6.07 Payments. Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be paid to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, without set-off or counterclaim in Dollars in accordance with Section 4.03(c).
SECTION 6.08 Taxes.Each payment of the Guarantor Obligations will be made by each Guarantor subject to the same provisions as are set forth in Section 4.04.
ARTICLE VII
Representations, Warranties and Agreements
In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and continue the Loans as provided for herein, the Obligors make the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans, but subject to Section 13.01:
SECTION 7.01 Status. Each Obligor (a) is a duly organized or formed and validly existing limited liability company or other registered entity in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions where it does business or owns assets, except, in the case of this clause (b), where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 7.02 Power and Authority. Each Obligor has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party. Each Obligor has duly executed and delivered the Loan Documents to which it is a party and such Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Obligor enforceable against each Obligor that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, examinership, reorganization and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or law).
SECTION 7.03 No Violation. None of (a) the execution, delivery and performance by any Obligor of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof, (b) the consummation of the Transactions, or (c) the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby on the relevant dates therefor will (i) contravene any applicable provision of any material Applicable Law of any Governmental Authority, (ii) result in any breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien upon any of the property or assets of any Obligor (other than Liens created under the Loan Documents) pursuant to, (A) the terms of any material indenture, loan agreement, lease agreement, mortgage or deed of trust, or (B) any other Material Contract of each Obligor, in the case of either of clauses (A) and (B), to which any Obligor is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets is bound, or (iii) violate any provision of the Organization Documents or Permit of any Obligor, except, with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or default (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (ii), to the extent that such conflict, breach, contravention or default could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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SECTION 7.04 Litigation, Labor Controversies, Etc. There is no pending or, to the knowledge of any Obligor, threatened in writing, litigation, action, proceeding or labor controversy (including strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of any Obligor, threatened in writing) (a) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) which purports to affect the legality, validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or the Transactions or (c) relating to any Indebtedness or purported Indebtedness of any Obligor or any Subsidiary. There is no outstanding judgment rendered by any court or tribunal against any Obligor or any Subsidiary.
SECTION 7.05 Use of Proceeds; Regulations U and X. The proceeds of the Loans are intended to be and shall be used solely for the purposes set forth in and permitted by Section 8.10. No Obligor is engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, and no proceeds of the Loans will be used to purchase or carry margin stock or otherwise for a purpose which violates, or would be inconsistent with Regulation U or Regulation X.
SECTION 7.06 Approvals, Consents, Etc. No authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or other Person, and no consent or approval under any contract or instrument (other than (a) those that have been duly obtained or made and which are in full force and effect, or if not obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the filing of UCC financing statements and other equivalent filings for foreign jurisdictions, and (c) the filings or other actions necessary to perfect Liens under the Loan Documents) is required for the consummation of the Transactions or the due execution, delivery or performance by any Obligor of any Loan Document to which it is a party, or for the due execution, delivery or performance of the Loan Documents, in each case by any of the Obligors party thereto. There does not exist any judgment, order, injunction or other restraint issued or filed with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the consummation of the Transactions, the making of the Loans or the performance by the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries of their Obligations under the Loan Documents.
SECTION 7.07 Investment Company Act. No Obligor is, or will be after giving effect to the Transactions and the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents, an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by a Person required to be registered as an “investment company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
SECTION 7.08 Accuracy of Information.
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events are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results and such differences may be material.
SECTION 7.09 Financial Condition; Financial Statements. The tax returns and financial statements delivered to Administrative Agent present fairly in all material respects the financial position and results of operations of the Consolidated Companies at the respective dates of such information and for the respective periods covered thereby, subject in the case of unaudited financial information, to changes resulting from normal year-end audit adjustments and to the absence of footnotes. The tax returns, financial statements and all of the balance sheets, all statements of income and of cash flow and all other financial information furnished pursuant to Section 8.01 have been and will for all periods following the Closing Date be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. All of the financial information to be furnished pursuant to Section 8.01 will present fairly in all material respects the financial position and results of operations of the Consolidated Companies at the respective dates of such information and for the respective periods covered thereby, subject in the case of unaudited financial information, to changes resulting from normal year-end audit adjustments and to the absence of footnotes. None of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other material obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent that, either individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 7.10 Tax Returns and Payments. Each Obligor and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be timely filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed (and all such Tax returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects) and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it prior to becoming delinquent, except Taxes (or any requirement to file Tax returns with respect thereto) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which the Obligor or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP. There are no proposed or pending tax assessments, deficiencies, audits or other proceedings with respect to any material amount of Taxes. None of the Obligors nor any of their Subsidiaries has ever “participated” in a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Section 1.6011-4 of the Treasury Regulations. None of the Obligors nor any of their Subsidiaries is a party to any tax sharing or similar agreement. No Lien has been filed and no material claim is being asserted, with respect to any such Tax, fee, or other charge.
SECTION 7.11 Benefit Plans.
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SECTION 7.12 Subsidiaries. None of the Obligors has any Subsidiaries other than the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 7.12. Schedule 7.12 describes the direct and indirect ownership interest of each of the Obligors in each Subsidiary.
SECTION 7.13 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc. Each Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries owns, or possesses the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, Internet domain names, copyrights and copyrightable works, patents, inventions, trade secrets, know-how, proprietary computer software, franchises, intellectual property licenses and other intellectual property rights, including all registrations and applications to register any of the foregoing and all rights to sue or recover at law or in equity for any past, present or future infringement, misappropriation, dilution, violation or other impairment thereof (collectively, the “IP Rights”) that are necessary for the operation of their respective businesses. The conduct and operations of the businesses of each Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries do not infringe, misappropriate, dilute, or otherwise violate in any material respect any intellectual property owned by any other Person, no other Person has challenged in writing or questioned any right, title or interest of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries in any IP Rights of such Obligor or Subsidiary, and no Obligor or Subsidiary thereof has received a written challenge from any other Person contesting the use of any IP Rights owned by such Obligor or Subsidiary or the validity or enforceability of such IP Rights. No claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or, to the knowledge of such Obligor threatened in writing. Schedule 7.13 is a complete and accurate list of (i) all IP Rights registered or pending registration with the United States Copyright Office or the United States Patent and Trademark Office and owned by each Obligor and each of its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date and (ii) all material license agreements or similar arrangements granting IP Rights of another Person to any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries, other than software license agreement for “off-the-shelf” or “click-through” agreements. As of the Closing Date, none of the IP Rights owned by any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any licensing agreement, other than (i) non-exclusive licenses granted to customers in the ordinary business, or (ii) as set forth on Schedule 7.13.
SECTION 7.14 Environmental Warranties.
| (a) | Except as set forth in Schedule 7.14: |
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Real Property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by any of the Obligors or their Subsidiaries or relating to the operations of the Obligors or their Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Obligors, there are no actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents that are reasonably likely to form the basis of a material Environmental Claim.
SECTION 7.15 Ownership of Properties. Set forth on Schedule 7.15 is a list of all of the Real Property owned or leased by any of the Obligors as of the Closing Date, indicating in each case whether the respective property is owned or leased, the identity of the owner or lessor and the location of the respective property. Each Obligor owns (a) in the case of owned Real Property, good and valid fee simple title to such Real Property, (b) in the case of owned personal property, good and valid title to such personal property, and (c) in the case of leased Real Property or material leased personal property, valid and enforceable (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, examinership, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other laws applicable to creditors’ rights generally and by generally applicable equitable principles, whether considered in an action at law or in equity) leasehold interests (as the case may be) in such leased property, in each case, free and clear in each case of all Liens or claims, except for Permitted Liens.
SECTION 7.16 No Default. None of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries (a) is in default or material breach under any Contractual Obligation under any of the Management Services Contracts or (b) is in default or material breach under or with respect to, or a party to, any other Contractual Obligation except, with respect to any default or material breach referred to in this clause (b), to the extent that such default or material breach could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, none of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries is in default under or with respect to (x) any Contractual
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Obligation in respect of Indebtedness or purported Indebtedness or (y) any of the Management Services Contracts.
SECTION 7.17 Solvency. On the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions related thereto, the Obligors are Solvent.
SECTION 7.18 Locations of Offices, Records and Collateral. The address of the principal place of business and chief executive office of each Obligor is, and the books and records of each Obligor and all of its Chattel Paper (as defined in the UCC) and records of Accounts (as defined in the UCC) are maintained exclusively in the possession of such Obligor at, the address of such Obligor specified in Schedule 7.18 (or, after the Closing Date, at such other address permitted by Section 4.3(a)(i) of the Security Agreement). Schedule 7.15 specifies all Real Property of each Obligor, and indicates whether each location specified therein is leased or owned by such Obligor. Except as otherwise agreed by Administrative Agent, each leased location of an Obligor that is the headquarters of any Obligor, where books and records of any Obligor are maintained or where Collateral having value in excess of $100,000 is located, shall be subject to a Collateral Access Agreement to be provided by the landlord of such leased location in favor of Administrative Agent.
SECTION 7.19 Compliance with Laws and Permits; Authorizations.
SECTION 7.20 No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2020, (a) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, and (b) there has been no circumstance, event or occurrence, and no fact is known to the Obligors that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 7.21 Contractual or Other Restrictions. Other than the Loan Documents, as set forth in Schedule 7.21 and to the extent permitted by Section 9.11, no Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or arrangement or subject to any Applicable Law that limits its ability to pay dividends to, or otherwise make Investments in or other payments to any Obligor, that limits its ability to grant Liens in favor of Administrative Agent or that otherwise limits its ability to perform the terms of the Loan Documents.
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SECTION 7.22 Collective Bargaining Agreements. Set forth on Schedule 7.22 is a list of all collective bargaining or similar agreements between or applicable to any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries and any union, labor organization or other bargaining agent in respect of the employees of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 7.23 Insurance. The properties of each Obligor are insured as required by Section 8.03. As of the Closing Date, all premiums with respect thereto that are due and payable have been duly paid and no Obligor has received or has knowledge of any written notice of violation or cancellation thereof and each Obligor has complied in all material respects with the requirements of such policy.
SECTION 7.24 Evidence of Other Indebtedness. Schedule 7.24 is a complete and correct list of each credit agreement, loan agreement, indenture, purchase agreement, guarantee, letter of credit or other arrangement providing for or otherwise relating to any Indebtedness or any extension of credit (or commitment for any extension of credit) to, any Obligor or Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date which will remain outstanding after the Closing Date (other than this Agreement and the other Loan Documents), in each case, in excess of $50,000 and the aggregate principal or face amount outstanding or that may become outstanding under each such arrangement as of the Closing Date is correctly described in Schedule 7.24. The aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness of (and all commitments for extensions of credit to) the Obligors and their Subsidiaries outstanding on the Closing Date which is not disclosed on Schedule 7.24 by reason of the disclosure threshold set forth in the immediately preceding sentence does not exceed $50,000.
SECTION 7.25 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts. Set forth in Schedule 7.25 is a list as of the Closing Date of all of the deposit accounts and securities accounts of each Obligor, including, with respect to each bank or securities intermediary at which such accounts are maintained by such Obligor (a) the name and location of such Person and (b) the account numbers of the deposit accounts or securities accounts maintained with such Person.
SECTION 7.26 Absence of any Undisclosed Liabilities. There are no material liabilities of any Obligor of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, and there is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances which could reasonably be expected to result in any such liabilities, other than those liabilities provided for or disclosed in the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.01.
SECTION 7.27 Material Contracts and Regulatory Matters.
SECTION 7.28 Anti-Terrorism Laws. No Obligor or any Subsidiary is in violation of any Law relating to terrorism or money laundering (collectively, “Anti-Terrorism Laws”), including the Patriot Act and Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorism Financing, effective September 24, 2001 (the “Executive Order”). No Obligor, Subsidiary or agent acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Loans is (a) a Person that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order,
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SECTION 7.29 Transactions with Affiliates. Except (a) transactions for the sale of goods or services rendered in the ordinary course of business upon terms no less favorable to such Person than such Person could obtain in a comparable arms-length transaction with an unrelated third party, (b) the payment of customary compensation, employment, termination and other employee benefit arrangements paid to, and indemnities provided for the benefit of, directors, officers or employees of any Obligor or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and (c) transactions set forth on Schedule 7.29, there are no existing or proposed agreements, arrangements, understandings or transactions between any Obligor and any of the officers, members, managers, directors, stockholders, parents, holders of other Capital Stock, employees or Affiliates (other than Subsidiaries that are Obligors) of any Obligor.
SECTION 7.30 Rock Hill Property. (a) There are odors emanating from the Rock Hill Property that have been identified as a potential zoning violation by the relevant Governmental Authority, (b) the applicable zoning commission has established a dedicated hotline for odor complaints with respect to the applicable building on the Rock Hill Property and (c) if such odors are not adequately addressed and continue, the matter might be referred to the community prosecutor and might be heard in municipal court. Borrowers are using their best efforts to mitigate such odors and will continue taking reasonable steps to address any odor-related issues.
ARTICLE VIII
Affirmative Covenants
The Obligors hereby covenant and agree that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Loans, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Unasserted Contingent Obligations) are paid in full in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject to Section 13.01:
SECTION 8.01 Financial Information, Reports, Notices and Information. The Obligors will furnish Administrative Agent and each Lender copies of the following financial statements, reports, notices and information:
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periods reported, including, in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal month in, and year- to-date portion of, the immediately preceding fiscal year of Parent, and period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal year of Parent and ending with the end of such fiscal month.
(ii) showing compliance with the Financial Performance Covenants and the calculation of the Consolidated Total Senior Debt Leverage Ratio and stating that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or, if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, specifying the details of such Default or Event of Default and the actions taken or to be taken with respect thereto) and containing the applicable certifications set forth in Section 7.09 with respect thereto, (iii) in the case of each Compliance Certificate delivered concurrently with the financial information pursuant to clause (b) above, specifying any change in the identity of the Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year from the Subsidiaries provided to the Lenders on the Closing Date or the most recent fiscal year, as the case may be, and (iv) in the case of each Compliance Certificate delivered concurrently with the financial information pursuant to clause (b) above, including (A) updated Schedules 7.15 and 7.25 (if applicable) and (B) a written supplement substantially in the form of Schedules 1 through 3, as applicable, to the Security Agreement, in each case, with respect to any additional assets and property acquired by any Obligor after the date hereof, all in reasonable detail.
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| (xiii) | notice of receipt of any rejection or non-renewal of a Regulatory License; |
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SECTION 8.02 Books, Records and Inspections. The Obligors will, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP (subject to normal year-end adjustments pursuant to the audit required under Section 8.01(b)) consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Obligors or such Subsidiary, as the case may be. The Obligors will, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, permit Administrative Agent and its representatives and independent contractors to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the expense of the Obligors; provided that such visits or inspections shall be at reasonable times during normal business hours, upon reasonable advance notice to the Obligors, but not more often than two times per year (except that none of the limitations in this proviso shall apply if an Event of Default then exists). Any information obtained by Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 8.02 may be shared with Administrative Agent or any Lender upon the request of such Secured Creditor. Administrative Agent shall give the Obligors the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Obligors’ directors, officers and independent public accountants.
SECTION 8.03 Maintenance of Insurance. The Obligors will, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, with insurance companies that the Obligors believe (in their reasonable business judgment) are financially sound and reputable at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in businesses similar to those engaged in by the Obligors; and will furnish to Administrative Agent for further delivery to the Lenders, upon written request from Administrative Agent, information presented in reasonable detail as to the insurance so carried, including (i) endorsements to (A) all “All Risk” policies naming Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Creditors, as lender loss payee and (B) all general liability and other liability policies naming Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Creditors, as additional insured and (ii) legends providing that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in insurance coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days (10 days with respect to failure to pay premium) after receipt by Administrative Agent of written notice thereof.
SECTION 8.04 Payment of Taxes. The Obligors will timely pay and discharge, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to timely pay and discharge, all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon them or upon their income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which such Tax, assessment or governmental charge is delinquent, and all lawful claims that, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to become a Lien having priority over Administrative Agent’s Liens (other than Permitted Liens) or an otherwise material Lien upon any properties of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries; provided that none of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such Tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim that is being contested
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in good faith and by proper proceedings that stays execution and as to which such Obligor has maintained adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.
SECTION 8.05 Maintenance of Existence; Compliance with Laws, Etc. Each Obligor will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, (a) preserve and maintain in full force and effect its organizational existence (except in a transaction permitted by Section 9.03), (b) preserve and maintain its good standing under the laws of its state or jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation, and each state or other jurisdiction where such Person is qualified, or is required to be so qualified, to do business as a foreign entity, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws, including compliance with safety regulations applicable to any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 8.06 Environmental Compliance.
(5) any written notice or other written communication received by any Obligor from any person or Governmental Authority relating to any material Environmental Claim against any Obligor or Subsidiary pursuant to any Environmental Law.
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SECTION 8.07 Maintenance of Properties. Each Obligor will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain, preserve, protect and keep its properties and assets in good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted and subject to casualty, condemnation and dispositions permitted pursuant to Section 9.04), and make necessary repairs, renewals and replacements thereto and will maintain and renew as necessary all licenses, Permits (including the Regulatory Licenses) and other clearances necessary to use and occupy such properties and assets, in each case so that the business carried on by such Person may be properly conducted at all times, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 8.08 End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters. The Obligors will, for financial reporting purposes, cause (a) each of their, and each of their Subsidiaries’ fiscal years to end on December 31 of each year and (b) each of their, and each of their Subsidiaries’, fiscal quarters to end on dates consistent with such fiscal year-end and Borrowers’ past practice.
SECTION 8.09 Additional Obligors. Any Subsidiary that is not an Obligor on the Closing Date, and any direct or indirect Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Closing Date (including by division of any existing limited liability company pursuant to a “plan of division” under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act), shall be subject to the following requirements:
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Organization Documents of such Subsidiary, resolutions of the board, other governing body thereof, or appropriate committees thereof (and, if required by such Organization Documents or applicable law, of the shareholders, members or partners) of such Person authorizing the actions and the execution and delivery of documents described in this Section 8.9, all certified by an Authorized Officer of such Subsidiary. In addition to the foregoing, the Obligors will promptly grant Administrative Agent a security interest, for the benefit of the Secured Creditors, (i) all the Capital Stock of each Subsidiary held by an Obligor; and (ii) any promissory notes executed after the Closing Date evidencing Indebtedness owing to any Obligor in an amount of $50,000 or more, individually or in the aggregate; provided, however, that no Obligor shall be required to grant a security interest in respect of any Excluded Asset; and
| (b) | the Obligors and each Subsidiary shall otherwise comply with Section 8.11. |
SECTION 8.10 Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans shall be used (a) on the Closing Date, to pay the transaction fees, costs and expenses incurred directly in connection with the Transactions and all Indebtedness of Obligors and their respective Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 9.01), (b) to acquire the Price Road Property and (c) for general working capital purposes, in each case, to the extent consistent with the terms of the Loan Documents and Applicable Law, in each case, to the extent consistent with the terms of the Loan Documents and Applicable Law.
SECTION 8.11 Further Assurances.
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hazard area, (iv) a zoning report and environmental site assessment reflecting such Real Property’s compliance with Applicable Law and (v) an opinion of local counsel to the applicable Obligor(s) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
SECTION 8.12 Collateral Access Agreements. The Obligors shall obtain a Collateral Access Agreement for each leased location to the extent required by any Security Agreement.
SECTION 8.13 Bank Accounts.
7.25 including such account; and (y) the Obligors have delivered to Administrative Agent a Control Agreement with respect to such account to the extent such account is not an Excluded Account.
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other Person or deposit such Collections in any account other than those accounts set forth on Schedule 7.25.
SECTION 8.14 Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws.
SECTION 8.15 Regulatory Matters. The Obligors shall ensure that all Regulatory Licenses remain in full force and effect in all material respects.
SECTION 8.16 Annual Lender Meeting. Borrowers will participate in a meeting of the Lenders as frequently as may be reasonably required by Administrative Agent or Required Lenders but at least once each year and no more than once each month unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to be held via teleconference or in person at a time selected by Administrative Agent and reasonably acceptable to the Lenders and Parent. The purpose of this meeting shall be to present the Obligors’ previous fiscal years’ financial results and to present the Budget for the current fiscal year.
SECTION 8.17 Lien Releases. The Obligors shall obtain a Lien release or subordination of Lien, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, from each contractor, mechanic, materialman, laborer or other Person involved with the construction, build-out and equipping of any Real Property that also provided work, supplies or services, or has an Affiliate that provided work, supplies or services, on such Real Property prior to the date the Mortgage on such Real Property was recorded or, if such provision commenced prior to the date on which such Mortgage was recorded, concurrently with any payment to such Person, and, in each case, provide a copy thereof to Administrative Agent within three Business Days after receipt thereof.
SECTION 8.18 Management Services Contracts. The Obligors will (a) preserve and maintain in full force and effect each of the Management Services Contracts, (b) comply in all material respects with each of their respective rights, duties and obligations under each of the Management Services Contracts, in each case, so that the business carried on by the parties to such Management Services Contracts may be properly conducted in accordance with Applicable Law at all times and (c) cause any Person that becomes a Managed Entity to execute and deliver to Administrative Agent a Collateral Assignment of Management Services Contract with such Obligor.
SECTION 8.19 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document, if the relevant Governmental Authority or Governmental Authorities issue written guidance or rulings, or otherwise announce publicly, that any Excluded Asset previously excluded due to any Cannabis Law or any other Applicable Law can be included in the Collateral without adverse consequences to the applicable Obligor, the applicable Owner or a similarly-situated Person, such Obligor shall, and shall cause
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the other Obligors and the Owners to, use best efforts to obtain any required written approvals or consents of any Governmental Authority in order that any such Excluded Asset no longer constitutes an Excluded Asset.
SECTION 8.20 Post-Closing Matters. On or before July 12, 2022 (or such later date to which Administrative Agent agrees in its discretion), the Obligors shall deliver the following to Administrative Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent:
ARTICLE IX
Negative Covenants
The Obligors hereby covenant and agree that until the Loans, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Unasserted Contingent Obligations) are paid in full in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject to Section 13.01:
SECTION 9.01 Limitation on Indebtedness. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee, suffer to exist or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise with respect to any Indebtedness, except for:
| (a) | Indebtedness in respect of the Obligations; |
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| (l) | Indebtedness of any Obligor to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by |
Section 9.05(g);
SECTION 9.02 Limitation on Liens. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of any such Person (including its Capital Stock), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for the following (collectively, the “Permitted Liens”):
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| (a) | Liens securing payment of the Obligations; |
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8.13 have been complied with;
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 9.02, in no event shall any Obligor create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Liens in favor of Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents) upon the rights of any Obligor or Subsidiary under any Material Contract or any accounts receivable, Collections or proceeds arising thereunder or with respect thereto.
SECTION 9.03 Consolidation, Merger, Etc. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, liquidate or dissolve, consolidate with, amalgamate with or into, or merge into or with, any other Person; provided that (a) any Obligor or Subsidiary of any Obligor may liquidate or dissolve voluntarily into, and may merge or amalgamate with and into, any Borrower (so long as such Borrower is the surviving entity), (b) any Guarantor may liquidate or dissolve voluntarily into, and may merge or amalgamate with and into any other Guarantor organized under the laws of the same jurisdiction, (c) the assets or Capital Stock of any Obligor (other than Parent) may be purchased or otherwise acquired by any Borrower, and (d) the assets or Capital Stock of any Guarantor may be purchased or otherwise acquired by any other Obligor.
SECTION 9.04 Permitted Dispositions. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make a Disposition, or enter into any agreement to make a Disposition, of such Obligor’s or such other Person’s assets (including accounts receivable and Capital Stock of Subsidiaries) to any Person in one transaction or a series of related transactions unless such Disposition:
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| (c) | is for fair market value and the following conditions are met: |
| (i) | the aggregate amount of Dispositions during any fiscal year shall not |
exceed $100,000;
| (iii) | Borrowers apply any Net Cash Proceeds arising therefrom pursuant to |
Section 4.02(a)(ii); and
| (d) | is a sale of Inventory (as defined in the UCC) in the ordinary course of business; |
| (g) | is otherwise permitted by Section 9.03 or 9.05(d); |
| (i) | consists of the granting of Permitted Liens; |
| (j) | consists of a Disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents; |
| (n) | consists of the issuance of Capital Stock of Parent in connection with an Excluded |
Issuance;
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 9.04, in no event shall any Obligor sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of (other than in connection with the grant of a Lien in favor of Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents) any of its rights under or in respect of any Material Contract or any accounts receivable, Collections or proceeds arising thereunder or with respect thereto.
SECTION 9.05 Investments. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, purchase, make, incur, assume or permit to exist any Investment in any other Person, including the formation, creation or acquisition of any Subsidiary, except:
| (a) | Investments existing on the Closing Date and identified in Schedule 9.05; |
| (b) | Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents; |
9.01 in the event such Investment constitutes Indebtedness of the party making such Investment and (ii) Sections 8.09 and 8.11;
| (e) | Investments constituting (i) accounts receivable arising, (ii) trade debt granted, or |
(iii) deposits made in connection with the purchase price of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
| (i) | Contingent Obligations to the extent permitted by Section 9.01(e); |
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| (n) | Permitted Acquisitions; |
provided that no Investment otherwise permitted under clauses (d)(ii), (f), (g) or (k) shall be permitted to be made if, at the time of making any such Investment, any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom.
SECTION 9.06 ERISA. No Obligor will (a) fail to meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction, as each term is defined in ERISA, to occur or (b) withdraw or permit any Subsidiary to withdraw from participation in, permit partial or complete termination of, or permit the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of an Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.
SECTION 9.07 Restricted Payments. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any Restricted Payment, or make any deposit for any Restricted Payment, other than:
SECTION 9.08 Payments and Modification of Certain Agreements. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
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unless such amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification is permitted under the terms of the subordination agreement applicable thereto, or (iii) any other Material Contract, in each case, other than any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification (A) that is not materially adverse to the Secured Creditors and (B) notice of which was received by Administrative Agent at least 10 Business Days (or such shorter period as Administrative Agent may permit in its discretion) prior to its effectiveness.
SECTION 9.09 Sale and Leaseback. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction after the Closing Date with respect to any property of any Obligor or any Subsidiary thereof.
SECTION 9.10 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.30, each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into or cause or permit to exist any arrangement, transaction or contract (including for the purchase, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of services) with any Affiliate (other than arrangements, transactions or contracts solely among the Obligors) except (a) on fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Obligor or such Subsidiary than it could obtain in an arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate, (b) any transaction expressly permitted under Section 9.01(g), 9.03, 9.05(d), 9.05(g), 9.05(i), 9.05(j) or 9.07, (c) so long as it has been approved by Parent’s or its applicable Subsidiary’s Board of Directors in accordance with Applicable Law,
(i) customary fees to, and indemnifications of, non-officer directors of the Obligors and their respective Subsidiaries or (ii) the payment of reasonable and customary compensation and indemnification arrangements and benefit plans for officers and employees of the Obligors and their respective Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, and (d) transactions among Subsidiaries that are not Obligors in the ordinary course of business.
SECTION 9.11 Restrictive Agreements, Etc. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any agreement (other than a Loan Document) prohibiting:
The foregoing prohibitions shall not apply to customary restrictions of the type described in clause (a) above (which do not prohibit the Obligors from complying with or performing the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) which are contained in any agreement, (i) governing any Indebtedness permitted by Section 9.01(b) as to the transfer of assets financed with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, (ii) for the creation or assumption of any Lien on the sublet or assignment of any leasehold interest of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iii) for the assignment of any contract or licensed intellectual property entered into by any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or (iv) for the transfer of any asset pending the close of the sale of such asset pursuant to a Disposition permitted under this Agreement.
SECTION 9.12 Hedging Agreements. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any Hedging Agreement.
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SECTION 9.13 Changes in Business and Fiscal Year.
SECTION 9.14 Financial Performance Covenants.
SECTION 9.15 No Competition. No Subsidiary of any Obligor will compete with Parent or any other Subsidiary.
ARTICLE X
Events of Default
SECTION 10.01Listing of Events of Default. Each of the following events or occurrences described in this Section 10.01 shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
| (c) | Non-Performance of Certain Covenants and Obligations. |
9.13, 9.14 and 9.15.
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| (v) | take any action authorizing, or in furtherance of, any of the foregoing. |
| (k) | Change of Control. Any Change of Control shall occur. |
| (m) | Material Adverse Effect. Any Material Adverse Effect shall occur. |
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SECTION 10.02Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default under Section 10.01(h) shall occur for any reason, whether voluntary or involuntary, all of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans and other Obligations shall automatically be due and payable and any Commitments shall be terminated, in each case, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Obligor. If any Event of Default (other than any Event of Default under Section 10.01(h)) shall occur for any reason, whether voluntary or involuntary, and be continuing, Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of Required Lenders, Administrative Agent shall, declare all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans and other Obligations to be due and payable and any Commitment shall be terminated, whereupon the full unpaid amount of such Loans and other Obligations that shall be so declared due and payable shall be and become immediately due and payable, in each case, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Obligor. In addition to the foregoing, Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of Required Lenders, Administrative Agent shall, have the right to the appointment of a receiver for the property of the Obligors or a chief restructuring officer for the operation of any Obligor, and the Obligors hereby consent to such rights and such appointment and hereby waive any objection the Obligors may have thereto or the right to have a bond or other security posted by any Secured Creditor in connection therewith. The Lenders and Administrative Agent shall have all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity or pursuant to any Loan Documents.
SECTION 10.03Right to Cure Certain Covenant Violations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 10.03(c), if Borrowers fail to comply with the requirements of any Financial Performance Covenant then (x) if such Financial Performance Covenant is set forth in Section 9.14(a), from the date on which such non-compliance occurred, or (y) if such Financial Performance Covenant is set forth in Section 9.14(b), from the end of the fiscal month for which such non-compliance occurred until the tenth calendar day after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.01(a) or Section 8.01(b) (each such period, a “Financial Performance Covenant Cure Period”), Parent shall have the right to issue Capital Stock of Parent in an amount that, if the proceeds of the sale of such Capital Stock are added to Consolidated EBITDA or Unrestricted Cash, as the case may be, for the relevant testing period, would have been sufficient to cause compliance with such Financial Performance Covenant for such period (each, an “Financial Performance Covenant Equity Cure”) (for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 10.03 shall prevent any Borrower from receiving capital
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contributions in an aggregate amount in excess of the amount sufficient to cause compliance with such Financial Performance Covenant for the relevant testing period; provided that such excess shall not be added to Consolidated EBITDA or Unrestricted Cash for the purpose of calculating compliance with such Financial Performance Covenant or any other purpose), and provided, that:
| (a) | at no time will any such sale of Capital Stock result in a Change of Control; |
ARTICLE XI
Administrative Agents
SECTION 11.01Appointment. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) hereby appoints Chicago Atlantic as its Administrative Agent under and for purposes of each Loan Document, and hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to act on behalf of such Lender (or if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) under each Loan Document, and, in the absence of other written instructions from the Lenders pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents received from time to time by Administrative Agent, to exercise such powers hereunder and thereunder as are specifically delegated to or required of Administrative Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as may be incidental thereto. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) hereby designates and appoints Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or other Secured Creditor, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against Administrative Agent. Anything contained in any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, each Obligor, Administrative Agent and each Secured Creditor hereby agree that (i) no Secured Creditor shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Security Agreement or any other Security Documents,
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it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Creditors in accordance with the terms hereof, and all powers, rights and remedies under the Security Documents may be exercised solely by Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition and Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Creditors (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations (including Obligations owed to any other Secured Creditor) as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by Administrative Agent at such sale or other disposition.
SECTION 11.02Delegation of Duties. Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys in fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any Administrative Agent s or attorneys in fact selected by it with reasonable care.
SECTION 11.03Exculpatory Provisions. Neither Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys in fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except to the extent that any of the foregoing are found by a final and non-appealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from its or such Person’s own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders or any other Secured Creditor for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Obligor, any Individual Guarantor or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Obligor, any Individual Guarantor or other Person to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor.
SECTION 11.04Reliance by Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any instrument, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Obligors or the Individual Guarantors), independent accountants and other experts selected by Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any note as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all or other requisite Lenders) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all
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Lenders), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans and all other Secured Creditors.
SECTION 11.05Notice of Default. Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder, except with respect to any Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders unless Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender or a Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender or a Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that Administrative Agent receives such a notice, Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders or any other instructing group of Lenders specified by this Agreement); provided that unless and until Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as Administrative Agent shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Secured Creditors.
SECTION 11.06Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) expressly acknowledges that neither Administrative Agent, Arranger, nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys in fact or Affiliates have made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by Administrative Agent or Arranger hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor or any Affiliate of an Obligor, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by Administrative Agent or Arranger to any Lender or any other Secured Creditor. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) represents to Administrative Agent and Arranger that it has, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent, Arranger or any other Lender or any other Secured Creditor, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Obligors, the Individual Guarantors and their Affiliates and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent, Arranger or any other Lender or any other Secured Creditor, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Obligors, the Individual Guarantors and their Affiliates. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by Administrative Agent or Arranger hereunder, Administrative Agent and Arranger shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or any other Secured Creditor with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of any Obligor, any Individual Guarantor or any Affiliate of an Obligor that may come into the possession of Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys in fact or Affiliates.
SECTION 11.07Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify Administrative Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Obligors and without limiting the obligation of the Obligors to do so), ratably according to their respective Total Credit Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought under this Section 11.07 (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with such Total Credit Exposure immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all
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liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (whether before or after the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of, the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements that are found by a final and non- appealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from Administrative Agent’s gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The agreements in this Section 11.07 shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
SECTION 11.08Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity. Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with Obligor or any Individual Guarantor as though Administrative Agent were not Administrative Agent. With respect to its Loans made or renewed by it, Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Administrative Agent, and the terms “Lender”, “Lenders”, “Secured Creditor” and “Secured Creditors” shall include Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.
SECTION 11.09Successor Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon 20 days’ notice to the Lenders and Borrowers. If Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then Required Lenders shall appoint a successor agent, whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity, and the term “Administrative Agent” means such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. If no applicable successor agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity by the date that is 20 days following such retiring Administrative Agent’s notice of resignation, such retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article XI shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Chicago Atlantic may resign as Administrative Agent, and choose a successor for such capacity, without notice to, or the consent of, Lenders (including Required Lenders) or any Obligor if such successor is an Affiliate of Chicago Atlantic.
SECTION 11.10Administrative Agent Generally. Except as expressly set forth herein, Administrative Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities hereunder in its capacity as such. Arranger shall not have any obligations or duties whatsoever in such capacity under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and shall incur no liability hereunder or thereunder in such capacity, but Arranger and its Related Parties shall have the benefit of the indemnities provided for hereunder.
SECTION 11.11Restrictions on Actions by Secured Creditors; Sharing of Payments.
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Subsidiaries now or hereafter maintained with such Lender. Each of the Lenders further agrees that it shall not, unless specifically requested to do so in writing by Administrative Agent, take or cause to be taken any action, including, the commencement of any legal or equitable proceedings to enforce any Loan Document against any Obligor or to foreclose any Lien on, or otherwise enforce any security interest in, any of the Collateral.
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each Lender promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Lender comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.
SECTION 11.12Agency for Perfection. Administrative Agent hereby appoints each other Secured Creditor as its agent and as sub-agent for the other Secured Creditors (and each Secured Creditor hereby accepts such appointment) for the purpose of perfecting all Liens with respect to the Collateral, including with respect to assets which, in accordance with Article VIII or Article IX, as applicable, of the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable state can be perfected only by possession or control. Should any Secured Creditor obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Secured Creditor shall notify Administrative Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver possession or control of such Collateral to Administrative Agent and take such other actions as agent or sub-agent in accordance with Administrative Agent’s instructions to the extent, and only to the extent, so authorized or directed by Administrative Agent.
SECTION 11.13Enforcement by Administrative Agent. All rights of action under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents shall be instituted, maintained, pursued or enforced by Administrative Agent. Any suit or proceeding instituted by Administrative Agent in furtherance of such enforcement shall be brought in Administrative Agent’s name without the necessity of joining any of the other Lenders. In any event, the recovery of any judgment by Administrative Agent shall be for the ratable benefit of all Secured Creditors, subject to the reimbursement of expenses and costs of Administrative Agent.
SECTION 11.14Obligors and Individual Guarantors Not Beneficiaries. The provisions of this Article XI are solely for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders, may not be enforced by any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor, and may be modified or waived without the approval or consent of the Obligors or the Individual Guarantors.
SECTION 11.15Intercreditor and Subordination Agreements. Lenders hereby (a) authorize Administrative Agent to execute and deliver any intercreditor agreement or subordination agreement on behalf of Administrative Agent and Lenders and to perform its obligations thereunder and
(b) agree to be bound by the provisions of such documents.
ARTICLE XII
Miscellaneous
SECTION 12.01Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.01. Required Lenders may, or, with the prior written consent of Required Lenders, Administrative Agent may, from time to time, enter into with the relevant Obligor or Individual Guarantor or Obligors or Individual Guarantors written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or the Obligors hereunder or thereunder, waive, on such terms and conditions as Required Lenders or Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences or consent to any acts or omissions of the Obligors or the Individual Guarantors hereunder or under any other Loan Document that, but for such consent, would constitute a Default or Event of Default hereunder or thereunder; provided that no such waiver, amendment, supplement, modification, consent or waiver shall directly or indirectly:
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be necessary to waive any obligation of Borrowers to pay interest at the Default Rate or amend Section 2.04(d)), or (ii) reduce or forgive any portion or extend the date for the payment, of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates and other than as a result of a waiver or amendment of any mandatory prepayment of Loans (which shall not constitute an extension, forgiveness or postponement of any date for payment of principal, interest or fees)), or (iii) amend or modify any provisions of Section 4.02(d) or any other provision that provides for the pro rata nature of disbursements by or payments to the Lenders, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;
SECTION 12.02Notices and Other Communications.
(C) by such Lender in a notice to Parent and Administrative Agent.
All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; and (C) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 12.02(c)), when delivered if prior to 5:00 p.m. on a Business Day, and if after 5:00 p.m. on a Business Day, on the next following Business Day; provided that notices and other communications to Administrative Agent pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In addition to the foregoing, to be effective, electronic mail notice must originate
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from an electronic mail address approved by all parties with at least 10 days’ advance written notice to allow parties to allow their systems to properly recognize and allow for delivery of such messages.
SECTION 12.03No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
SECTION 12.04Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in the other Loan Documents shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder.
SECTION 12.05Payment of Expenses and Taxes; Indemnification. Each Obligor agrees
(a) to pay or reimburse Administrative Agent and Arranger for all their reasonable, out-of-pocket and documented costs and expenses incurred in connection with due diligence in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement, or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including in connection with an initial syndication, and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation, monitoring, oversight and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel retained by, or for the benefit of, Administrative Agent, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and Administrative Agent for all their costs and expenses incurred in connection with the exercise, enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such costs and expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans, and including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to each Lender and of counsel retained by or for the benefit of Administrative Agent, (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender, Arranger and Administrative Agent from any and all Other Taxes, if any, that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, (d) to pay or reimburse Administrative Agent and the Lenders for all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred in exercising its rights under Section 8.16 and
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to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including any of the foregoing relating to a breach by any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor of any representation or warranty in any Loan Document or (ii) that may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against any Secured Creditor or any Real Property, or arising directly or indirectly from or out of: (A) the direct or indirect violation under, non-compliance with or exposure to any liability under any Environmental Law, whether or not caused by or within the control of Obligors; (B) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threat of release of any Hazardous Materials, regardless of whether or not caused by or within the control of Obligors; (C) the enforcement of the environmental provisions of the Loan Documents, including the cost of assessment, containment or removal of any and all Hazardous Materials from any portion of any Real Property, the cost of any actions taken in response to the presence, release or threat of release of any such Hazardous Materials on, in, under or affecting any portion of any Real Property to prevent or minimize such release or threat of release so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment, and costs incurred to comply with the Environmental Laws; (D) the failure by any Obligor or any Individual Guarantor to comply fully with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or (E) the breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document (all the foregoing in this Section 12.05(e), collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”); provided that the Obligors shall not have any obligation hereunder to Administrative Agent, Arranger or any Lender nor any of their Related Parties with respect to Indemnified Liabilities arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party to be indemnified as determined by a final and non-appealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction. The agreements in this Section 12.05 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder and termination of this Agreement. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, no Obligor shall assert, and each Obligor hereby waives, any claim against any Lender, Administrative Agent and their respective Related Parties, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, the Loans or the use of the proceeds thereof. None of the Lenders, Administrative Agent, Arranger or any of their respective Related Parties shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
SECTION 12.06Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments; Replacement of
Lender.
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interest in all or any portion of their respective rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including rights to payment (without the consent of, or notice to or any other action by, any other party hereto), to secure the obligations of Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates to any Person providing any loan, letter of credit or other extension of credit to or for the account of Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates and any agent, trustee or representative of such Person.
| (i) | Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions: |
$3,500; provided that only one such fee shall be payable in connection with simultaneous assignments to two or more Approved Funds;
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this Section 12.06 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 12.06(c).
(x) if such Participant is an Affiliate of such Lender, the Participant may, as between itself and such Lender (but not as between such Lender, Administrative Agent, the Obligors and the other Lenders), approve any amendment, modification, consent or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (y) such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant agree to any amendment, modification, consent or waiver described in clause (i) of the first proviso to Section 12.01. Subject to Section 12.06(c)(ii), each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.04, 2.05 and 4.04(a) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 12.06(b). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 12.08(a) as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 12.08(a) as though it were a Lender.
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A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 4.03(b) that are greater than the applicable Lender unless Borrowers are notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of Borrowers, to comply with Sections 4.04(a) and 4.04(c) as though it were a Lender.
SECTION 12.07Pledge of Loans. The Obligors hereby acknowledge that the Lenders and their Affiliates may pledge the Loans as collateral security for loans made to the Lenders or their Affiliates. The Obligors shall, to the extent commercially reasonable, cooperate with the Lenders and their Affiliates to effect such pledges at the sole cost and expense of such Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein, no pledge shall release the Lender party thereto from any of its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 12.08Adjustments; Set-off.
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benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. The foregoing provisions of this Section 12.08 shall not apply to payments made and applied in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
SECTION 12.09Counterparts.
SECTION 12.10Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 12.11Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the agreement of the Obligors, Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any party hereto or thereto relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
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SECTION 12.12GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OTHERWISE THEREIN) AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS WHICH WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
SECTION 12.13Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
SECTION 12.14Acknowledgments. Each Obligor hereby acknowledges that:
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SECTION 12.15WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE OBLIGORS, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
SECTION 12.16Confidentiality. Administrative Agent and Lender shall hold all non- public information relating to any Obligor or any Subsidiary of any Obligor obtained pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement or in connection with such Lender’s evaluation of whether to become a Lender hereunder (“Confidential Information”) confidential in accordance with its customary procedure for handling confidential information of this nature and (in the case of a Lender that is a bank) in accordance with safe and sound banking practices; provided that Confidential Information may be disclosed by Administrative Agent or Lender:
| (a) | as required by any Governmental Authority; |
| (b) | pursuant to any legal or regulatory process; |
| (c) | as required by any Applicable Law; |
| (f) | in connection with: |
| (i) | the establishment of any special purpose funding vehicle with respect to |
the Loans,
| (ii) | any pledge permitted under Section 12.08; |
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confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential on the same terms as this Section 12.16);
| (g) | to any rating agency; |
| (h) | with the written consent of Parent; |
| (i) | on a confidential basis, to any of its investors or prospective investors; |
| (k) | in connection with the Promotional Rights (as defined below); |
provided that in the case of clause (e) hereof, the Person to whom Confidential Information is so disclosed is advised of and has been directed to comply with the provisions of this Section 12.16.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have the right to publicize, for general marketing and related promotional purposes, their relationship to the Obligors and the fact that they have extended the Loans to the Obligors (the “Promotional Rights”) and, in connection therewith, each Obligor hereby grants to Administrative Agent and each Lender a royalty free, non- exclusive limited license to use such Obligor’s name, trade name, trademarks, logos, trade dress and other identifying intellectual property, now existing or hereafter acquired, in any literature, advertisements, websites, promotional or other marketing materials now or hereafter used by Administrative Agent or Lender.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Administrative Agent nor Lender shall have any obligation to keep information confidential if such information: (i) is or becomes public from a source other than Administrative Agent or a Lender, or one of Administrative Agent’s or a Lender’s Affiliates, consultants or legal or financial advisors in breach of this Agreement, (ii) is, was or becomes known on a non- confidential basis (to the best of Administrative Agent’s or Lender’s knowledge after reasonable inquiry) to or discovered by Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates, consultants or legal or financial advisors independently from communications by or on behalf of any Obligor, or (iii) is independently developed by Administrative Agent without use of Confidential Information, provided that, the source of such information was not known to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with (or subject to any other contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation of confidentiality to) the relevant Obligor.
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (AS DEFINED IN THIS SECTION 12.16) FURNISHED TO IT PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY INCLUDE MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION CONCERNING ANY OBLIGOR AND ITS RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES, AND CONFIRMS THAT IT HAS DEVELOPED COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES REGARDING THE USE OF MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION AND THAT IT WILL HANDLE SUCH MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THOSE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
ALL INFORMATION, INCLUDING WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS, FURNISHED BY THE OBLIGORS OR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT PURSUANT TO, OR IN THE COURSE OF ADMINISTERING, THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE SYNDICATE-LEVEL INFORMATION, WHICH MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE OBLIGORS AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES. ACCORDINGLY, EACH LENDER
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REPRESENTS TO THE OBLIGORS AND ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT THAT IT HAS IDENTIFIED IN ITS ADMINISTRATIVE QUESTIONNAIRE A CREDIT CONTACT WHO MAY RECEIVE INFORMATION THAT MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW.
SECTION 12.17Press Releases, Etc. Each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its respective Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to publish any press release or other similar public disclosure or announcements (including any marketing materials) regarding this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, or any of the Transactions, without the consent of Administrative Agent.
SECTION 12.18Releases of Guarantees and Liens. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, Administrative Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized by each Secured Creditor (without requirement of notice to or consent of any Secured Creditor) to take any action requested by Borrowers having the effect of releasing any Liens on Collateral or guarantee obligations (i) to the extent necessary to permit consummation of any transaction not prohibited by any Loan Document or that has been consented to in accordance with Section 12.01 or (ii) under the circumstances described in Section 12.18(b).
SECTION 12.19USA Patriot Act. Each Lender hereby notifies each Obligor and each Individual Guarantor that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Obligors and the Individual Guarantors which information includes the name and address of each Obligor and each Individual Guarantor and other information that will allow such Lender to identify each Obligor and each Individual Guarantor in accordance with the Patriot Act. Each Obligor agrees to provide all such information to the Lenders upon request by Administrative Agent at any time, whether with respect to any Person who is an Obligor on the Closing Date or who becomes an Obligor thereafter.
SECTION 12.20No Fiduciary Duty. Each Obligor, on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries, agrees that in connection with all aspects of the transactions contemplated hereby and any communications in connection therewith, the Obligors, their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates, on the one hand, and Administrative Agent, Arranger, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates, on the other hand, will have a business relationship that does not create, by implication or otherwise, any fiduciary duty on the part of Administrative Agent, Arranger, the Lenders or their respective Affiliates, and no such duty will be deemed to have arisen in connection with any such transactions or communications.
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SECTION 12.21Authorized Officers. The execution of any certificate requirement hereunder by an Authorized Officer shall be considered to have been done solely in such Authorized Officer’s capacity as an officer of the applicable Obligor (and not individually). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, each of the Secured Creditors shall be entitled to rely and act on any certificate, notice or other document delivered by or on behalf of any Person purporting to be an Authorized Officer of an Obligor and shall have no duty to inquire as to the actual incumbency or authority of such Person.
SECTION 12.22Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness. The Obligors hereby agree that all present and future Indebtedness of any Obligor to any other Obligor (“Intercompany Indebtedness”) shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment and priority to the Obligations, and each Obligor agrees not to make, demand, accept or receive any payment in respect of any present or future Intercompany Indebtedness, including any payment received through the exercise of any right of setoff, counterclaim or cross claim, or any collateral therefor, unless and until such time as the Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full; provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and no Default or Event of Default shall be caused thereby and such Indebtedness is expressly permitted hereunder, the Obligors may make and receive such payments in respect of Intercompany Indebtedness as shall be customary in the ordinary course of the Obligors’ business. Without in any way limiting the foregoing, in any Insolvency Event, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other similar proceedings relative to any Obligor or to its businesses, properties or assets, the Lenders shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all of the Obligations before any Obligor shall be entitled to receive any payment in respect of any present or future Intercompany Indebtedness.
SECTION 12.23Public Lenders. Each Obligor agrees that Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on Debt Domain, Intralinks, Syndtrak or a substantially similar electronic transmission system (the “Platform”). The Platform is provided “as is” and “as available.” Each Obligor hereby acknowledges that (a) Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Lenders materials or information provided by or on behalf of such Obligor hereunder (collectively, the “Obligor Materials”) by posting Obligor Materials on the Platform and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to any Obligor or its securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). Each Obligor hereby agrees that (w) all Obligor Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, means that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Obligor Materials “PUBLIC,” each Obligor shall be deemed to have authorized Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Obligor Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to such Obligor or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Obligor Materials constitute Confidential Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 12.16); (y) all Obligor Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated as “Public Investor;” and (z) Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat any Obligor Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not marked as “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Obligor Materials shall be deemed to have been marked “PUBLIC”, unless Parent notifies Administrative Agent promptly that any such document contains material non-public information: (1) the Loan Documents, (2) notification of changes in the terms of the credit facility hereunder and (3) any financial statements and compliance certificates delivered by any Obligor pursuant to Section 8.01(a), 8.01(b) or 8.01(c).
SECTION 12.24Original Issue Discount. The Obligors, Administrative Agent and the Lenders, as applicable, agree (i) that the Notes are debt for federal income Tax purposes, (ii) that the Notes issued to the Lenders constitute a single debt instrument for purposes of Sections 1271 through 1275 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder (pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1275-2(c)), that
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such debt instrument may be issued with original issue discount (“OID”), and that, if so issued, such debt instrument is described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1272-1(c)(2) and therefore is governed by the rules set out in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1272-1(c), including Section 1.1272-1(c)(5), and is then not governed by the rules set out in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1275-4, (iii) that the Lenders shall have 30 days to review and approve any calculation by the Obligors regarding the amount of OID for any accrual period on the applicable Notes, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, (iv) not to file any Tax Return, report or declaration inconsistent with the foregoing, unless otherwise required by applicable law and (v) any such OID shall constitute principal for all purposes under this Agreement.
SECTION 12.25Tax Treatment. Borrowers and the Lenders agree that the Loans are indebtedness of Borrowers for U.S. federal income Tax purposes. Each party to this Agreement agrees not to take any Tax position inconsistent with such Tax characterization and shall not report the transactions arising under this Agreement in any manner other than the issuance of debt obligations on all applicable Tax returns unless otherwise required by a final determination within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code (or a similar final determination under applicable state or local Law).
ARTICLE XIII
Additional Covenants and Agreements.
SECTION 13.01Cannabis Laws. Administrative Agent and the Obligors acknowledge that although certain U.S. State Cannabis Laws have legalized the cultivation, distribution, sale and possession of cannabis and related products, (a) the nature and scope of U.S. Federal Cannabis Laws may result in circumstances where activities permitted under U.S. State Cannabis Laws may contravene U.S. Federal Cannabis Laws and (b) engagement in Restricted Cannabis Activities may contravene U.S. Federal Cannabis Laws. Accordingly, for the purpose hereof, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each representation, covenant and other provision hereof relating to compliance with Applicable Law will be subject to the following: (i) engagement in any activity that is permitted by U.S. State Cannabis Laws but contravenes U.S. Federal Cannabis Laws, and in respect of which the applicable Government Authorities have agreed, or are bound by Applicable Law (e.g., the proposed Secure and Fair Enforcement (SAFE) Banking Act (H.R. 1595) and the proposed Clarifying Law Around Insurance of Marijuana (CLAIM) Act (H.R. 4074 and Senate Bill 2201)), to forego or have otherwise suspended prosecution and enforcement of such U.S. Federal Cannabis Laws will not, in and of itself, be deemed to be non-compliance with Applicable Law; (ii) engagement in any Restricted Cannabis Activity will be deemed to be non-compliance with Applicable Law; and (iii) if any Change in Cannabis Law results in the business activities of any Obligor becoming Restricted Cannabis Activities, such Change in Cannabis Law will be deemed to have had a Material Adverse Effect. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall require the Obligors to violate any provision of U.S. State Cannabis Laws or attending regulations, as applicable.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
| |
| BORROWERS: PROPER HOLDINGS, LLC ![]() By: /s/ John M. Pennington Name: John M. Pennington Title: Manager NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC ![]() By: /s/ John M. Pennington Name: John M. Pennington Title: Manager NGH INVESTMENTS, LLC ![]() By: /s/ John M. Pennington Name: John M. Pennington Title: Manager |
CREDIT AGREEMENT
| ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC By: /s/ Peter Sack Name: Peter Sack Title: Authorized Person LENDERS: CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC. By: /s/ Peter Sack Name: Peter Sack Title: Authorized Person CHICAGO ATLANTIC CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES, LLC By: /s/ Peter Sack Name: Peter Sack Title: Authorized Person CHICAGO ATLANTIC CREDIT COMPANY, LLC By: /s/ Peter Sack Name: Peter Sack Title: Authorized Person |
CREDIT AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT 10.6
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is dated as of April 15, 2024 (the “Signing Date”), and is among Deep Roots Harvest, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Deep Roots”), Deep Roots Aria Acqco, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Acquisition Entity”), Deep Roots Properties, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“DRP”), Deep Roots Operating, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“DRO,” and, collectively with Deep Roots, Acquisition Entity and DRP, each a “Borrower”, and collectively, jointly and severally, “Borrowers”), Deep Roots Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Parent”), each Person party hereto as an additional Guarantor (as defined below) from time to time, the creditors which are now or which hereafter become a party hereto (collectively, “Lenders” and each, a “Lender”), and CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC (“Chicago Atlantic”), as Administrative Agent.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Borrowers have asked Lenders to extend a term loan facility to Borrowers; and WHEREAS, subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender is willing
to provide such financing to Borrowers;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS
When used in this Agreement, including any Schedule or Exhibit, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Acquisition Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Administrative Agent” means Chicago Atlantic, in its capacity as administrative agent appointed under Section 10.1, or any successor administrative agent engaged in accordance with the terms of Section 10.9.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, or
(b) any Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, control of a Person means the power, direct or indirect, to (x) vote 50.00% or more of the Equity Interests or other form of ownership interest having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or the comparable equivalent) of such Person or (y) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, in each case whether through the ownership of any Equity Interest, by contract or otherwise. Neither Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall be an Affiliate of any Obligor for purposes of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
“Aggregate Commitment” means $20,000,000, as such amount may be increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Agreement” means this Loan and Security Agreement, together with all Schedules and Exhibits and the Information Certificate, in each case whether now or hereafter annexed thereto.
“Allocable Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(d).
“Amortization Amount” means an amount equal to 0.83333% (i.e., 5/6ths of 1.0%, expressed as a decimal) of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans made by Lenders.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction or Governmental Authority applicable to any Obligor, or any of their Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.
“Applicable Fiscal Period” means, in the case of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, a period of six
(6) consecutive, trailing fiscal months ending at the end of each prescribed fiscal month and (ii) in the case of the Leverage Ratio, a period of twelve (12) consecutive, trailing fiscal months ending at the end of each prescribed fiscal month.
“Asset Disposition” means any sale, assignment, lease, exchange, conveyance, transfer or other disposition by any Person (whether in one or a series of transactions) of all or any of its assets, business or other properties (including Equity Interests of Subsidiaries).
“Authorized Officer” means, as to any Person, any executive officer or Financial Officer of such Person and any other officer or similar official thereof with significant responsibility for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq.).
“Board” means any Obligor’s governing body, as set forth in such Person’s Organic Documents. “Books” means all books and records relating to any Person’s existence, governance, financial
condition or operations, or any of the Collateral, regardless of the medium in which any such information may be recorded.
“Borrower” and “Borrowers” shall have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“Borrowing Request” means a notice of borrowing, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, to be submitted to Administrative Agent by each Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and executed by an Authorized Officer of each Borrower.
“Business Day” means any day of the week, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and any day on which banks in Illinois are authorized or required to be closed.
“Cannabis Business” means (a) the business of acquiring, cultivating, manufacturing, extracting, testing, producing, processing, owning, possessing, selling (at retail or wholesale), dispensing, donating, distributing, transporting, packaging, labeling, marketing or disposing of cannabis or its related substances or products containing or relating to the same, and all ancillary activities related to the foregoing, including leasing the Real Property on which any such activity is conducted and (b) the business of owning, managing or supporting the business described in clause (a) above, and all ancillary or complimentary activities related to the foregoing, including owning the Real Property on which any such activity is conducted.
“Cannabis Licenses” means each Permit required to be held by any Borrower or Secured Obligor, or any Subsidiary of any Borrower or Secured Obligor, or that any Borrower or Secured Obligor or any Subsidiary of any Borrower or Secured Obligor must have rights to use in order to conduct its Cannabis Business, if any, in compliance with applicable laws, including the Permits listed on Schedule 22 of the Information Certificate.
“Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the aggregate cost of all capital assets acquired by Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries during such period, as determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Casualty Event” means the damage, destruction or condemnation, as the case may be, of property of any Person.
“Change in Law” means any adverse change after the Signing Date in applicable law, including US Federal Cannabis Law or US State Cannabis Law, or the application or interpretation thereof by the
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Cannabis Compliance Board, Local Cannabis Laws, or any Governmental Authority, (a) that would make it unlawful for Administrative Agent or any Lender to (i) continue to be a party to any Loan Document, (ii) perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document or (iii) to fund or maintain the Loans, (b) pursuant to which any Governmental Authority has enjoined Administrative Agent or any Lender from (i) continuing to be a party to any Loan Document, (ii) performing any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document or (iii) funding or maintaining the Loans, (c) other than any filings, notices, consents or other authorizations required pursuant to Local Cannabis Laws in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or the exercise of any remedies hereunder by Administrative Agent or any Lender, pursuant to which any Governmental Authority requires, due to Administrative Agent or any Lender being a party to any Loan Document, (i) confidential information from or disclosure of confidential information about Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Affiliate thereof or any investor therein or (ii) Administrative Agent or any Lender to obtain any Permit, in each case, to (A) continue to be a party to any Loan Document, (B) perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (C) fund or maintain the Loans, or (d) that would result in the activities conducted by any Obligor being Restricted Cannabis Activities.
“Change of Control” means any of the following (or any combination of the following) whether arising from any single transaction event or series of related transactions or events that, individually or in the aggregate, result in: (a) a transfer or other conveyance of any equity interest in the Borrowers requiring the prior approval of the applicable Licensing Division, without having obtained such prior approval, in accordance with Local Cannabis Laws, (b) the Control Group ceasing to directly own and control, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the Equity Interests of Parent; (b) Parent ceasing, directly or indirectly, to own and control 100% of the Equity Interests of each Borrower; (c) any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becoming the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of a sufficient number of Equity Interests of Parent empowering such “person” or “group” to elect a majority of the members of the Board of Parent, who did not have such power before such transaction; (d) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all assets of any Borrower or of a material business line of any Borrower; or (e) any Secured Obligor ceasing to own and control, free and clear of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens), directly or indirectly, all of the Equity Interests in each of its Subsidiaries or failing to have the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of each such Subsidiary.
“Change of Management” means Keith Capurro ceases to be Chairman of the Board, President or Chief Executive Officer of Parent.
“Chicago Atlantic” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Collateral” means (a) the Secured Obligor Collateral, (b) all property described in any of the other Loan Documents as security for the payment or performance of any of the Obligations and (c) all other property and interests in property that now or hereafter secure the payment or performance of any of the Obligations.
“Collateral Assignee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6(b).
“Collateral Assignment of Source Acquisition Documents” means that certain Collateral Assignment of Source Acquisition Documents dated on or prior to the Initial Funding Date among the applicable Secured Obligors, the other parties party thereto and Administrative Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, to be submitted to Administrative Agent by Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement and executed by a Financial Officer.
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“Contributing Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(d).
“Control Group” means collectively each of GEP Ventures, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, RP Holdings, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company and KCRB, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company.
“Controlled Account” means any Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodity Account, as applicable, within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC, as applicable, subject to a Controlled Account Agreement.
“Controlled Account Agreement” means a tri-party deposit account, securities account or commodity account control agreement by and among the applicable Secured Obligor, Administrative Agent and the applicable depository bank, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, each in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, and in any event providing to Administrative Agent “control” of a Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodity Account, as applicable, within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC, as applicable.
“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, conservatorship, moratorium, receivership, insolvency, rearrangement, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States of America or other applicable jurisdictions in effect from time to time.
“Deep Roots” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Default” means an event, act or condition the occurrence of which would, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, become an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” means, with respect to any Obligations and during any time that an Event of Default exists, a rate equal to the Interest Rate plus 3.00% per annum.
“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that: (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loan Commitment, (ii) pay over to Administrative Agent or any Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) has not been satisfied; (b) has notified Parent or Administrative Agent in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) to funding a Loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit; (c) has failed, within two Business Days after request by Administrative Agent, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon Administrative Agent’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, (d) has become the subject of an Insolvency Proceeding, or (e) has become an “Ineligible Lender” as a consequence of clause (a) of the definition thereof.
“Disbursement Letter” means that certain Disbursement Letter dated as of the Initial Funding Date from Borrowers to Administrative Agent.
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“Distribution” means, in respect of any Person, (a) any payment, distribution, dividend or transfer of cash or other assets by such Person constituting a dividend, return of capital, and other payment in respect of the Equity Interests of such Person (except distributions in such Equity Interests) and (b) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interests of such Person or an Affiliate of such Person.
“Dollars” and the sign “$” each mean the lawful money of the United States. “DRO” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“DRP” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“EBITDA” means the net income or loss of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries before interest, income taxes or provision therefor, depreciation and amortization expense, less
“Environmental Indemnity Agreement” means that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated as of the date hereof by the Secured Obligors party thereto to and for the benefit of Administrative Agent.
“Environmental Laws” means all federal, state, district, local and foreign laws, rules, regulations, ordinances or consent decrees relating to health, safety, hazardous substances, pollution or environmental matters, as now or at any time hereafter in effect, applicable to any Secured Obligor’s business or facilities owned or operated by any Borrower, including laws relating to emissions, discharges, Releases or threatened Releases of pollutants, contamination, chemicals, hazardous, toxic or dangerous substances, materials or wastes into the environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise relating to the generation, manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental Liability” means any liability, obligation, loss, claim, action, order or cost, contingent or otherwise (including for damages, costs of environmental remediation or monitoring, fines, penalties, consultants’ or attorneys’ fees and indemnities), directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) non-compliance with any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority approval required thereunder, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Equity Interest” means all shares of capital stock (whether denominated as common stock or preferred stock), equity interests, partnership, limited partnership or membership interests, joint venture interests, units, limited liability company interests, participations or other ownership or profit interests in or equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a Person (other than an individual), whether voting or non-voting.
“ERISA” means the United States Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
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“Event of Default” means any event or condition described in Section 8.1.
“Excess Cash Flow” means, with respect to Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries for any period of determination, an amount (if positive) equal to the difference of, without duplication,
| (a) | EBITDA for such period; less |
| (b) | the sum, without duplication, of: |
| (i) | cash Tax expense actually paid during such period, |
| (ii) | Distributions, loans or other payments to Parent for Parent Company Expenses, |
| (vi) | payments made during such period related to Permitted Investments; and |
“Excess Cash Flow Percentage” means 25%.
“Extraordinary Receipts” means the aggregate amount of cash actually received by any Secured Obligor not in the Ordinary Course of Business (and not consisting of proceeds described in Section 2.4(b)(i)(A), 2.4(b)(i)(B) or 2.4(b)(i)(C)), including (a) proceeds of insurance, and (b) proceeds of judgments, proceeds of settlements or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action, net of (a) reasonable and customary transaction fees, costs and expenses properly attributable to such transaction and payable by any Borrower to a non-Affiliate in connection with such transaction, casualty loss or other loss of assets or the incurrence of any Indebtedness, including, without limitation, any sales commissions and underwriting discounts, attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, required debt payments and required payments of other obligations relating to the applicable asset to the extent such debt or obligations are secured by a Lien permitted hereunder (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents) on such asset, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred in connection therewith, (b) Taxes paid or payable (in the good faith determination of such Borrower) as a result thereof, and (c) the amount of any reasonable reserves established in good faith by such Borrower against any adjustment to the sale price or any liabilities, provided, that, if a Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Authorized Officer to the Administrative Agent promptly following receipt of any such proceeds setting forth Borrower’s intention to use any portion of such proceeds (which certificate shall be in such detail and shall append such supporting documentation, as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) to acquire, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair assets useful in the business of Secured Obligors or to make Permitted Investments, in each case within 18 months of such receipt, such portion of such proceeds received shall not constitute Extraordinary Receipts if such use of such proceeds shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, except to the extent not, within 18 months of such receipt, so used or contractually committed to be so used (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 18-month period but within such 18-month period are contractually committed to be used after such 18-month period, then upon the termination of such contract after such 18-month period, any remaining portion not so used by such time shall constitute Extraordinary Receipts as of the date of such
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termination without giving effect to this proviso); provided, further that a Borrower may elect to deem reinvestments (or contractual commitments for reinvestments) that occur prior to receipt of any such proceeds, and which have been approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, to have been reinvested in accordance with the requirements of the immediately preceding proviso so long as such reinvestments shall have been made no earlier than the date of execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such transaction or the occurrence of the relevant event giving rise to such proceeds; provided, further, that no net cash proceeds calculated in accordance with the foregoing realized in any fiscal year shall constitute Extraordinary Receipts in such fiscal year until the aggregate amount of all such net cash proceeds in such fiscal year shall exceed $2,000,000 (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Extraordinary Receipts); provided, further, that, in the case of a Casualty Event or condemnation with respect to property that is subject to a lease, such cash proceeds shall not constitute Extraordinary Receipts to the extent, and for so long as, such cash proceeds are required, by the terms of such lease, (x) to be paid to the holder of any mortgage, deed of trust or other security agreement securing indebtedness of the lessor, (y) to be paid to, or for the account of, the lessor or deposited in an escrow account to fund rent and other amounts due with respect to such property and costs to preserve, stabilize, repair, replace or restore such property (in accordance with the provisions of the applicable lease) or (z) to be applied to rent and other amounts due under such lease or to fund costs and expenses of repair, replacement or restoration of such property, or the preservation or stabilization of such property (in accordance with the provisions of the applicable lease).
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating per annum interest rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of one percentage point) for each day during such period equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by Administrative Agent.
“Financial Covenants” means, collectively, the covenants set forth in Section 6.7.
“Financial Officer” means any of the chief financial officer, vice president of finance, principal accounting officer, treasurer, controller or other senior financial officer of a Borrower or Parent.
“Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, which period shall be the 12-month period ending on December 31 of each year.
“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, as of the date of determination:
| (a) | the difference of |
| (i) | EBITDA for the Applicable Fiscal Period, less |
| (b) | the sum of |
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(i) excluding all items in clause (a)(ii)(C) above, all cash Distributions paid or to be paid, and other Distributions made or to be made, by Borrowers during the Applicable Fiscal Period (including, without limitation (or duplication), all Restricted Payments made in accordance with Section 7.6(b)) plus
“GAAP” means, subject to Section 11.1 with respect to Secured Obligors and their respective Subsidiaries, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation, sovereign or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority or instrumentality thereof and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, and any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of the foregoing, including any central bank stock exchange regulatory body arbitrator, public sector entity, supra-national entity (including the European Union and the European Central Bank) and any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners).
“Guarantor” means Parent and any other Person who may guarantee, pursuant to a written agreement, payment or collection of any of the Obligations.
“Guaranty” means each guaranty now or hereafter executed by a Guarantor with respect to any of the Obligations, including the guaranty set forth in Section 9.
“Hazardous Materials” means any hazardous, toxic or dangerous substance, materials and wastes, including hydrocarbons (including naturally occurring or man-made petroleum and hydrocarbons), flammable explosives, asbestos, urea formaldehyde insulation, radioactive materials, biological substances, polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides, herbicides and any other kind or type of pollutants or contaminants (including materials which include hazardous constituents), sewage, sludge, industrial slag, solvents or any other similar substances, materials or wastes and including any other substances, materials or wastes that are or become regulated under any Environmental Law (including any that are or become classified as hazardous or toxic under any Environmental Law).
“Hedging Agreement” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master
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agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
“Henderson Property” means the property on which sits the DRH Henderson Dispensary, having a legal description of: That portion of the Northeast Quarter (NE ¼) of the Southwest Quarter (SW ¼) of Section 2, Township 22 South, Range 62 East, M.D.B.&M., described as follows: Parcel 2 as shown by map thereof in File 88 of Parcel Maps, Page 89 in the Office of the County Recorder of Clark County, Nevada, excepting that portion conveyed to the City of Henderson by Deed recorded October 7, 1999 in Book 991007 as Document No. 00825 in the Office of the County Recorder of Clark County, Nevada, and more commonly known as: 580 Parkson Road, Henderson, NV 89011, APN: 178-02-302-011.
“IFRS” means, subject to Section 11.1 with respect to Secured Obligors and their respective Subsidiaries, the International Financial Reporting Standards in effect from time to time.
“Indebtedness” means (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (including, subject to the proviso following clause (m)(B) below, all earn-out obligations), excluding trade accounts and other payables arising in the Ordinary Course of Business not more than 60 days past due, (d) all obligations of such Person as lessee under any lease of property that in accordance with GAAP is required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the lessee, (e) all obligations of such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of amounts payable under a banker’s acceptance, (f) all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase or payment in respect of any Redeemable Preferred Securities, (g) all obligations (absolute or contingent) of such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of amounts which are available to be drawn or have been drawn under a letter of credit or similar instrument,
(h) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person (and in the event such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness, only the lesser of the amount of such Indebtedness and the fair market value of such property shall constitute Indebtedness), (i) all Indebtedness of others guaranteed by such Person (the amount of any such guaranty shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which such guarantee is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such guarantee) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such Person in good faith), (j) all obligations of such Person with respect to Hedging Agreements (valued as the termination value thereof computed in accordance with a method approved by the International Swap Dealers Association and agreed to by such Person in the applicable Hedging Agreement, if any), (k) all obligations of such Person under any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, Sale and Leaseback Transaction, asset securitization, off-balance sheet loan or other off-balance sheet financing product, (l) all obligations of such Person to purchase securities or other property arising out of or in connection with the sale of the same or substantially similar securities or property and (m) all obligations of such Person created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person, provided, that Indebtedness shall not include (A) prepaid or deferred revenue arising in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (B) earn-out obligations until such obligations become, or should reasonably be anticipated to become, a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is legally obligated with respect thereto, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.
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“Indemnified Claims” means all claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, awards, remedial response costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including attorneys’, accountants’, auctioneers’, consultants’ or paralegals’ fees and expenses), which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other document contemplated by this Agreement, including any of the foregoing in any way relating to or arising out of (a) the administration, performance or enforcement by Administrative Agent or any Lender of any of the Loan Documents or consummation of any of the transactions described therein, (b) the existence of, perfection of, a Lien upon or the sale or collection of or other realization upon any Collateral, (c) the breach of any representation or warranty under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or (d) the failure of any Obligor to observe, perform or discharge any of such Obligor’s covenants or duties under any of the Loan Documents to which such Obligor is a party, in each case including any cost or expense incurred by any Indemnitee in connection with any litigation, arbitration or other judicial or non-judicial proceeding, whether or not such Indemnitee is a party thereto.
“Indemnitees” means Administrative Agent, each Lender and each of their respective officers, directors, members, managers, partners, agents, advisors, attorneys and Affiliates.
“Ineligible Lender” shall mean any Person that (a) is, or has been, determined to be an Unsuitable Person, or (b) is bona fide business competitor of Obligors or their Subsidiaries or Affiliates (except for Persons whose primary business is lending and providing ancillary financial services and Persons who are competitors of Obligors or their Subsidiaries or Affiliates due to the lending activities, if any, of Obligors or their Subsidiaries or Affiliates).
“Information Certificate” means that certain Information Certificate dated the Signing Date and executed by Parent and each Borrower in favor of Administrative Agent and Lenders.
“Initial Funded Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a)(i).
“Initial Funding Date” means date of the funding of the initial Loan advanced hereunder pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(i), which date shall be no earlier than the earliest date by which each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 hereof shall have been satisfied.
“Insolvency Proceeding” means (a) any case, action or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors or (b) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratorium, composition, marshaling of assets for creditors or other, similar arrangement in respect of its creditors generally or any substantial portion of its creditors, in each case, undertaken under any Debtor Relief Law.
“Interest Rate” means a per annum rate equal to the Prime Rate plus 6.5%.
“Investments” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(a).
“Knowledge,” or words of similar import, means, with respect to any Secured Obligor, the knowledge of Keith Capurro, Dennis Smith and Brian Pick, after reasonable inquiry and without imposing any personal liability.
“Lender” and “Lenders” shall have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“Lender Expenses” means all of the following: (a) Taxes and insurance premiums required to be paid by a Borrower under the Loan Documents that are paid or advanced by Administrative Agent or any Lender; (b) Taxes levied on, or assessed, placed or made against any of the Collateral, any Notes or the Obligations; (c) filing, recording, publication and search fees paid or incurred by Administrative Agent or any Lender, including all recording fees and Taxes; and (d) the costs, fees (including attorneys’, paralegals’,
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auctioneers’, appraisers’ or consultants’ fees) and expenses incurred by Administrative Agent or any Lender
(i) to inspect, copy, audit or examine the Books of any Borrower, or inspect, count or appraise any Collateral or obtain any quality of earnings report, provided that, except upon and during the continuation of a Default or Event of Default, Administrative Agent and Lenders may incur such costs, fees and expenses no more than twice per calendar year, which costs, fees and expenses would constitute Lender Expenses, and any such costs, fees and expenses in excess of the foregoing shall not constitute Lender Expenses, to (ii) monitor compliance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (iii) to correct any Default or Event of Default or enforce any provision of any of the Loan Documents, whether or not litigation is commenced,
“Leverage Ratio” means, on any date of determination, the ratio of Indebtedness of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the last day of the Applicable Fiscal Period to EBITDA for the Applicable Fiscal Period.
“Licensing Divisions” mean, collectively, Nevada’s Cannabis Compliance Board and each other Governmental Authority that issues Cannabis Licenses or regulates its licensing and operation.
“Lien” means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, encumbrance, charge, claim, restriction on transfer or similar restriction or other security arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital or financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.
“Lien Waiver” means the waiver or subordination of Liens satisfactory to Administrative Agent from a lessor, mortgagee, warehouse operator, bailee, processor or other third party that may have a Lien upon any Collateral that is in such third party’s possession or is located or leased by such party to a Borrower or its Subsidiaries, by which such Person shall waive or subordinate its Liens and claims with respect to any Collateral in favor of Administrative Agent and shall assure Administrative Agent’s access to any Collateral for the purpose of allowing Administrative Agent to enforce its rights and Liens with respect thereto.
“Loan Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c).
“Loan Commitment” means, as to any Lender, the loan commitment amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1 on the Signing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 2.1 or by assignment by any Lender pursuant to Section 11.6.
“Loan Commitment Ratio” means, with respect to any Lender, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of (a) the Loan Commitment of such Lender, divided by (b) the Loan Commitments of all of Lenders; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Lenders are permitted to fund the Loans in the amounts agreed to by such Lenders.
“Loan Commitment Termination Date” means the earliest to occur of the following: (i) if the Initial Funding Date has not occurred prior to January 15, 2025, January 15, 2025, (ii) if the Initial Funding Date has occurred prior to January 15, 2025, the earlier of (A) the date on which the Lenders shall have advanced an aggregate $20,000,000 in principal amount of Loans under Sections 2.1(a)(i) and 2.1(a)(ii) and (B) December 15, 2025 and (iii) the date on which the Loan Commitments are terminated under Section 8.2.
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“Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, each Note, each Guaranty, the Information Certificate, the Disbursement Letter, the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral Assignment of Source Acquisition Documents, each Controlled Account Agreement, each Mortgage, each Lien Waiver, each collateral assignment of lease, each subordination or intercreditor agreement to which Administrative Agent is a party and all other documents, instruments, certificates and agreements executed or delivered in connection with or contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Obligations.
“Loans” means, collectively, the amounts advanced by Lenders to Borrowers pursuant to Section
2.1.
“Local Cannabis Laws” means all of the laws, rules, regulations and guidance issued by Licensing
Division and other Nevada Governmental Authorities pertaining to cannabis, as from time to time amended.
“Make-Whole Amount” means, with respect to any prepayment of the Loans (other than any mandatory prepayment hereunder, including, without limitation, any payment of Excess Cash Flow or other payments pursuant to Section 2.4(b)), or any repayment in connection with an acceleration of the Loans prior to the Maturity Date, if such prepayment or repayment occurs (a) on or prior to the end of the twenty- fourth (24th) month from the Initial Funding Date, an amount equal to the greater of (i) (A) the sum of all payments of interest on the aggregate amount of the Loans being prepaid or repaid that would be due on such prepaid or repaid amounts from the date of such prepayment or repayment through the end of the twenty-fourth (24th) month from the Initial Funding Date, and (B) fees in respect of the aggregate amount of the Loans being prepaid or repaid that would be due on such prepaid or repaid amounts from the date of such prepayment or repayment through the end of the twenty-fourth (24th) month from the Signing Date, and (ii) 2.0% of the aggregate amount of the Loans being prepaid or repaid, and (b) after the end of the twenty-fourth (24th) month from the Initial Funding Date, 2.0% of the aggregate amount of the Loans being prepaid or repaid.
“Margin Stock” means margin stock within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X, as applicable.
“Material Adverse Effect” means the effect of any event, condition, action, omission or circumstance, which, alone or when taken together with other events, conditions, actions, omissions or circumstances occurring or existing concurrently therewith, (a) has, or with the passage of time is reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect upon the business, operations, properties, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of any Borrower, (b) has or could be reasonably expected to have any material adverse effect upon the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (c) has any material adverse effect upon the title to or value of any material part of the Collateral, the Liens of Administrative Agent with respect to the Collateral or the priority of any such Liens,
(d) materially impairs the ability of any Borrower to perform its obligations under any of the Loan Documents, including repayment of any of the Obligations when due, or (e) materially impairs or delays the ability of Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce or collect the Obligations or realize upon any of the Collateral in accordance with the Loan Documents or applicable law.
“Maturity Date” means August 15, 2027.
“Mortgage” means each mortgage, deed of trust, or deed to secure debt, trust deed, assignment of leases and rents or other security document granted by any applicable Borrower to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Secured Creditors, in respect of any Real Property owned or leased by such Borrower, in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent.
“Mortgaged Property” means any Real Property subject to a Mortgage. “Negotiable Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(g).
“Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to any Asset Disposition, casualty loss or other loss of assets by any Borrower or the incurrence by any Borrower of any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations
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and Permitted Indebtedness), the aggregate amount of cash actually received for such assets, or as a result of such Indebtedness, net of (a) reasonable and customary transaction fees, costs and expenses properly attributable to such transaction and payable by any Borrower to a non-Affiliate in connection with such Asset Disposition, casualty loss or other loss of assets or the incurrence of any Indebtedness, including, without limitation, any sales commissions and underwriting discounts, attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, required debt payments and required payments of other obligations relating to the applicable asset to the extent such debt or obligations are secured by a Lien permitted hereunder (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents) on such asset, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred in connection therewith, (b) Taxes paid or payable (in the good faith determination of such Borrower) as a result thereof, and (c) the amount of any reasonable reserves established in good faith by such Borrower against any adjustment to the sale price or any liabilities, provided, that, if a Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Authorized Officer to the Administrative Agent promptly following receipt of any such proceeds setting forth Borrower’s intention to use any portion of such proceeds (which certificate shall be in such detail and shall append such supporting documentation, as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) to acquire, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair assets useful in the business of Secured Obligors or to make Permitted Investments, in each case within 18 months of such receipt, such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Cash Proceeds if such use of such proceeds shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, except to the extent not, within 18 months of such receipt, so used or contractually committed to be so used (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 18-month period but within such 18-month period are contractually committed to be used after such 18-month period, then upon the termination of such contract after such 18- month period, any remaining portion not so used by such time shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds as of the date of such termination without giving effect to this proviso); provided, further that a Borrower may elect to deem reinvestments (or contractual commitments for reinvestments) that occur prior to receipt of any such proceeds, and which have been approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, to have been reinvested in accordance with the requirements of the immediately preceding proviso so long as such reinvestments shall have been made no earlier than the date of execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such Asset Disposition or the occurrence of the relevant event giving rise to such proceeds; provided, further, that no net cash proceeds calculated in accordance with the foregoing realized in any fiscal year shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds in such fiscal year until the aggregate amount of all such net cash proceeds in such fiscal year shall exceed $2,500,000 (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds); provided, further, that, in the case of a Casualty Event or condemnation with respect to property that is subject to a lease, such cash proceeds shall not constitute Net Cash Proceeds to the extent, and for so long as, such cash proceeds are required, by the terms of such lease, (x) to be paid to the holder of any mortgage, deed of trust or other security agreement securing indebtedness of the lessor, (y) to be paid to, or for the account of, the lessor or deposited in an escrow account to fund rent and other amounts due with respect to such property and costs to preserve, stabilize, repair, replace or restore such property (in accordance with the provisions of the applicable lease) or (z) to be applied to rent and other amounts due under such lease or to fund costs and expenses of repair, replacement or restoration of such property, or the preservation or stabilization of such property (in accordance with the provisions of the applicable lease).
“Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, any Lender holding a Loan Commitment which is not a Defaulting Lender.
“Note” means a promissory note (or amended and restated promissory note) substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
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“Obligations” means (a) all indebtedness, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties now or at any time or times hereafter owing by any Obligor to any Secured Creditor, of any kind and description, incurred pursuant to or evidenced by any of the Loan Documents and whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due or joint or several, including the principal of and interest on the Loans, all other fees, all obligations of any Obligor in connection with any indemnification of any Secured Creditor, all obligations of any Obligor to reimburse any Secured Creditor in connection with any letters of credit or bankers acceptances and all Lender Expenses, and (b) all other fees, obligations and duties now or at any time or times hereafter owing by any Obligor to Administrative Agent or an Affiliate thereof.
“Obligor” means each Secured Obligor and each Unsecured Obligor. “Obligor’s Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(d).
“OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means, with respect to any Person, the ordinary course of such Person’s business, as conducted by such Person in accordance with past practices and undertaken by such Person in good faith and not for the purpose of evading any covenant or restriction in any Loan Document.
“Organic Documents” means, with respect to any Person, its charter, certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws, certificate or articles of organization, limited liability agreement, operating agreement, members agreement, shareholders agreement, partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, certificate of formation, investor rights agreement, right of first refusal agreement, co-sale agreement, voting trust or similar agreement or instrument governing the formation or operation of such Person.
“Pahrump Property” means the property having the legal description Parcel 1 of Parcel Map File No. 956525, located in a portion of Section 13, Township 20 South, Range 53 East, M.D.B&M., Nye County, Nevada, and commonly known as 801 S. Panorama Road, Pahrump, NV 89048, APN: 035-271- 54.
“Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Parent Company Expenses” means any costs or expenses of Parent or its Affiliates, incurred in connection with (a) salaries, payroll and other costs and expenses related to employees to the extent directly attributable to services rendered to or on behalf of the Borrowers, (b) fees, costs and expenses owing to or incurred in connection with consultants, independent contractors or other service providers that are not Affiliates of Parent to the extent directly attributable to services rendered to or on behalf of the Borrowers,
(c) the operation or other administration of the business and operations of Parent or its Affiliates to the extent directly attributable to services rendered to or on behalf of the Borrowers, (d) state and federal income tax liabilities of Parent or its Affiliates to the extent directly attributable to the income of the Borrowers, or
(e) Indebtedness incurred in connection with the purchase, redemption or other acquisition of Equity Interests of Parent from officers, directors and shareholders pursuant to the Organic Documents of Parent.
“PATRIOT Act” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).
“Payment Date” means the last Business Day of each calendar month.
“Permits” means, with respect to any Person, any authorizations, consents, permits, approvals, authorizations, licenses, registrations, certificates, concessions, grants, variances, permissions and exemptions from, and all filings, contractual obligations and registrations with, and all reports to, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject, which are required for (a) the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents, (b) the transactions
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contemplated by the Loan Documents, (c) the conduct of the business of such Person and (d) the ownership of property, (or lease) of the real property of such Person.
“Permitted Asset Disposition” means (a) the sale or lease of Inventory of any Borrower in the Ordinary Course of Business, (b) dispositions of Inventory by a Secured Obligor not in the Ordinary Course of Business determined in the reasonable judgment of such Secured Obligor not to be saleable in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) the use or consumption of physical assets in the Ordinary Course of Business, (d) the sale, lease or disposition of surplus, substantially worn, damaged, obsolete or, in the reasonable judgment of such Borrower, no longer useful or necessary, tangible or intangible property, including, without limitation, Equipment, (e) dispositions of defaulted receivables in the Ordinary Course of Business, (f) the dispositions contemplated by that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated August 18, 2023, by and between Deep Roots and Silver State Relief, LLC, related to the sale of Deep Roots’ dispensary located at 12240 Old Virginia Road, Reno Nevada, (g) dispositions not otherwise permitted hereunder which are made for fair market value so long as Borrowers make any mandatory prepayment in the amount of the Net Cash Proceeds of such disposition if and to the extent required by Section 2.4(b), and
(h) the grant of any non-exclusive right to use, license or sub-license of any intellectual property of Borrower.
“Permitted Indebtedness” means (a) the Obligations, (b) Indebtedness disclosed on the Information Certificate, as such Indebtedness is repaid pursuant to the terms of the documents evidencing such Indebtedness as in place on the Signing Date, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof, (c) capital leases and purchase money Indebtedness incurred by any Secured Obligor in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding $3,000,000, provided that the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed 100% of the cost of such acquired property, (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) arising from Hedging Agreements, (e) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, obligations representing deferred or incentive compensation, workers compensation and employee benefits to employees of any Obligor or their Affiliates, (f) other unsecured Indebtedness owing by any Secured Obligor to Persons that are not Affiliates of Obligors not exceeding $3,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding, (g) Indebtedness incurred in connection with the entry into any contract or other agreement involving minimum purchases, take-or- pay or similar concepts, and (h) Indebtedness incurred by DRP in connection with the acquisition of Real Property (other than the Henderson Property or the Pahrump Property) by DRP after the Initial Funding Date in accordance with Section 6.14 on terms and conditions (including loan to value) acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Permitted Investments” means (a) Investments consisting of loans, extensions of credit or capital contributions by any Secured Obligor to any other Secured Obligor, (b) Investments received as the non- cash portion of consideration received in connection with a Permitted Asset Disposition provided that, in the event that such non-cash portion of consideration exceeds the lesser of (i) 15% of the aggregate consideration received or receivable in connection with such Permitted Asset Disposition and (ii) $500,000, the amount of such non-cash consideration is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, (c) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable in favor of Borrowers arising from the grant of trade credit by Borrowers in the Ordinary Course of Business, and Investments received or acquired in connection with the settlement, satisfaction or partial satisfaction of delinquent accounts in the Ordinary Course of Business from financially troubled account debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss or in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers or customers, (d) Investments disclosed on the Information Certificate, (e) Investments in any Hedging Agreement, (f) prepayment of or entry into purchase agreements for the future purchase of, natural gas, water, electricity or other utility services in the Ordinary Course of Business, and any other prepayments of expenses in Ordinary Course of Business, (g) Investments in life insurance policies insuring directors, officers or stockholders of any Secured Obligor, (h) other Investments not otherwise specifically described herein in an amount not to exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate at any
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one time outstanding, (i) Investments contemplated by the Source Acquisition, the integration of the businesses of Borrowers and Sellers, or to improve the efficiency of the business or operations of Borrowers after the closing of the Source Acquisition, (j) Investments in Real Property in accordance with Section 6.14, (k) Investments made in connection with the construction, development, or improvement of Real Property owned, leased or operated by a Borrower for use in the business and operations of Borrowers, (l) Investments made in connection with obtaining, maintaining or activating any Cannabis Licenses of Borrowers, or (l) Investments made by a Borrower but with the consideration therefor being funded by Parent.
“Permitted Lien” means any of the following: (a) Liens granted in favor of Administrative Agent;
(b) Liens for Taxes (excluding any Lien imposed pursuant to the provisions of ERISA) not yet due or being Properly Contested; (c) Liens (other than Liens for Taxes) arising in the Ordinary Course of Business, but only if and for so long as payment in respect of such Liens is not at the time required or the Indebtedness secured by any such Liens is being Properly Contested and such Liens do not materially impair the use of the property encumbered thereby; (d) normal and customary banker’s liens, rights of setoff and similar Liens upon deposit accounts or securities accounts in favor of banks and other depository institutions and Liens of a collecting bank arising under the UCC, on payment items in the course of collections, and normal and customary Liens in favor of banks and other institutions in connection with Hedging Agreements; (e) Liens disclosed on the Information Certificate and securing Indebtedness described in subsection (b) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness;” (f) Liens incurred in connection with Indebtedness described in subsection (c) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness,” provided that (i) any such Lien attaches to such property concurrently with or within 30 days after the acquisition thereof, (ii) such Lien attaches solely to the property so acquired in such transaction and the proceeds thereof, and (iii) the principal amount of the debt secured thereby does not exceed 100% of the cost of such property; (g) Liens (excluding any Lien imposed pursuant to the provisions of ERISA) consisting of pledges or deposits required in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeals bonds, bids, leases, governmental contract, trade contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money); (h) Liens (other than for payment of Taxes) arising out of judgments, attachments or awards not resulting in an Event of Default, and statutory Liens for the payment of attorneys’ fees and costs in connection with litigation recoveries (including any commercial tort claim); (i) exceptions to title set forth in the Title Policy, and any easements, covenants, conditions, rights of way, building code laws, zoning and other similar restrictions, defects or other encumbrances to title or survey matters that would be disclosed by a current survey, and other similar encumbrances arising in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or interfere in any material respect with the Ordinary Course of Business of any Borrower; (j) Liens evidenced by precautionary uniform commercial code financing statements with respect to any true lease; (k) non exclusive licenses and sublicenses, and leases or subleases, granted to third parties in the Ordinary Course of Business; (l) Liens (that do not secure Indebtedness) in favor of a Governmental Authority as contemplated by the rules or regulations issued by the Governmental Authority and with which a Secured Obligor is required to comply in order to remain licensed to conduct its business, and (m) Liens consisting of mortgages or similar real property Liens on Real Property securing Permitted Indebtedness incurred in connection with the acquisition of such Real Property, but solely to the extent acquired in accordance with Section 6.14.
“Permitted Refinancing” means Indebtedness constituting a refinancing or extension of Permitted Indebtedness that (a) has an aggregate outstanding principal amount not greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, (b) has a weighted average maturity (measured as of the date of such refinancing or extension) and maturity no shorter than that of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, (c) is not entered into as part of a sale leaseback transaction, (d) is not secured by a Lien on any assets other than the collateral securing the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, (e)
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the obligors of which are the same as the obligors of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended, and (f) is otherwise on terms no less favorable to Borrowers, taken as a whole, than those of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended.
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint stock company, land trust, business trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or agency, department or other subdivision thereof.
“Plan” means an employee pension benefit plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code and any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA that is either (a) maintained by any Borrower for employees or (b) maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which any Borrower is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five years made or accrued such contributions.
“Pledge Agreement” means that certain Pledge Agreement dated as of the Initial Funding Date, between Administrative Agent and Parent with respect to the Equity Interests held by Parent in each of DRO and DRP.
“Prime Rate” means, for any day, a floating rate equal to the rate publicly quoted in The Wall Street Journal’s “Bonds, Rates & Yields” table as the “prime rate” on such day; provided, however, that in no event shall the Prime Rate be less than the rate per annum on the Initial Funding Date. Any change in such prime rate publicly quoted in The Wall Street Journal’s “Bonds, Rates & Yields” table shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.
“Properly Contested” means, in the case of any Indebtedness or Taxes of a Person or any Subsidiary thereof that are not paid as and when due or payable by reason of such Person’s or such Subsidiary’s bona fide dispute concerning its liability to pay same or concerning the amount thereof, (a) such Indebtedness or Taxes are being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other acts or actions promptly instituted and diligently conducted and (b) such Person or Subsidiary has established appropriate reserves as shall be required in accordance with GAAP or IFRS, as applicable to such Person or Subsidiary.
“Real Property” means, with respect to any Person, all right, title and interest of such Person (including any leasehold estate) in and to a parcel of real property owned, leased or operated by such Person together with, in each case, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures, equipment, personal property, easements and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.
“Redeemable Preferred Securities” of any Person means any preferred stock or similar Equity Interests (including limited liability company membership interests and limited partnership interests) issued by such Person which is at any time prior to the date that is 180 days after the Maturity Date either (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (by sinking fund or similar payments or otherwise), (b) redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, (c) provides for the scheduled payment of dividends in cash or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interest that would constitute Redeemable Preferred Securities; provided that Equity Interests shall not constitute Redeemable Preferred Securities solely because they may be required to be repurchased in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of an employee’s, independent contractor’s or consultant’s, termination, death or disability.
“Release” means any actual or threatened release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment or within or upon any building, structure, facility or fixture.
“Replacement Lender” means a substitute Lender reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and which is not an Ineligible Lender.
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“Required Lenders” means (a) at any time when there is more than one Lender, at least two Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing greater than 50.00% of the sum of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders, or (b) at any time when there is only one Lender, such Lender; provided that each Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from the calculation of Required Lenders unless such Lender was a Lender on the Signing Date or is an Affiliate of any such Lender.
“Rescindable Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(g).
“Restricted Cannabis Activities” means, in connection with the cultivation, distribution, sale and possession of cannabis and related products: (a) any activity that is not permitted under applicable US State Cannabis Laws; (b) notwithstanding compliance with applicable US State Cannabis Laws, any activity which a Governmental Authority asserts is unlawful under US Federal Cannabis Law and as a consequence thereof a Secured Obligor is enjoined from conducting its business in the Ordinary Course of Business; (c) distribution and sale of cannabis and related products to minors; (c) payments to criminal enterprises, gangs, cartels and Persons subject to Sanctions; (d) non-compliance with anti-terrorism laws and other applicable law relating to money-laundering; (e) diversion of cannabis and related products from states where it is legal under US State Cannabis Law to any other states; (f) use of activities permitted under US State Cannabis Law as a cover or pretext for the trafficking of other controlled substances or illegal drugs or other illegal activity; (g) the commission, or making threats, of violence and the use of firearms; (h) growing cannabis and related products on public lands; and (i) directly or indirectly, aiding, abetting or otherwise participating in a common enterprise with any Person or Persons in such activities.
“Restricted Payment” means (a) Distributions; (b) loans by a Borrower to any of holder of its Equity Interests; and (c) any payment of management, consulting or similar fees payable by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower to any Affiliate, provided that the following shall not constitute a Restricted Payment: (i) Distributions, loans or other payments to Parent for Parent Company Expenses, (ii) Distributions, loans or other payments to Parent for fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Source Acquisition, or (iii) Distributions, loans or other payments to Parent with respect to state and federal income tax liabilities of Parent or its Affiliates.
“Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing, directly or indirectly, for the leasing by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of real or personal property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Sales Tracking Software” means any “seed-to-sale” tracking, point-of-sale, or other inventory or sales reporting software used by any Borrower.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria).
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), or (d) any Person otherwise the subject of any Sanctions.
“Sanctions” means all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the
U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority.
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“Secured Creditors” means, collectively, (a) each Lender, (b) Administrative Agent, (c) each beneficiary of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Obligor under the Loan Documents, (d) any successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns of each of the foregoing to the extent any such transfer or assign is permitted by the terms of this Agreement and (e) any other holder of any Obligation.
“Secured Obligor” means each Borrower, each Guarantor (other than Parent) and each other Person that is at any time liable for the payment of the whole or any part of the Obligations and that has granted in favor of Administrative Agent a Lien upon any of any of such Person’s assets to secure payment of any of the Obligations; provided that notwithstanding its execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement, unless and until the Parent shall grant a lien on or security interest in its assets (other than the collateral under the Pledge Agreement) to secure the Obligations, the Parent shall not be a Secured Obligor.
“Secured Obligor Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Sellers” means, collectively, GGB Nevada Pahrump LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, GGB Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation, GGB Green Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GGB Nevada LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, GGB Nevada Land LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Wellness Orchards of Nevada LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Nevada Organic Remedies LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Sahara Merchants LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, NOR Oquendo Road LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Henderson Organic Remedies LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Rock Canyon Consulting LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, Arts District Retail LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, and The Source Holding LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, and “Seller” means each of the foregoing individually (as the context requires).
“Signing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Solvent” means, as to any Person, such Person (a) is able to pay all of its debts as such debts mature, (b) has capital that is not unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient to carry on its business and transactions and all business and transactions in which it is about to engage, (c) is not “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the Bankruptcy Code and (d) has not incurred (by way of assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any of the Loan Documents, or made any conveyance pursuant to or in connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of such Person.
“Source Acquisition” means the acquisition by Acquisition Entity and DRP of substantially all of the Nevada operating assets of Sellers, pursuant to the Source Acquisition Documents, the terms of which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Source Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Signing Date, by and among the Sellers and Acquisition Entity and DRP, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Source Acquisition Documents” means, collectively, the Source Acquisition Agreement and the other agreements, documents and instruments executed in connection with the Source Acquisition Agreement, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.
“Subsequent Funding Date” means the date of funding of Loans, if any, that occurs after the Initial Funding Date, subject to Borrowers satisfying the conditions set forth in Sections 2.1(b), 2.1(c) and 4.2 (as applicable).
“Subsidiary” means, of any Person, a corporation or other entity of whose Equity Interests having ordinary voting power (other than Equity Interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation, or other Persons performing similar functions for such entity, are owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
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“Taxes” means any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments, deductions, withholdings or other charges of whatever nature, including income, receipts, excise, property, sales, use, transfer, license, payroll, withholding, social security and franchise taxes now or hereafter imposed or levied by the United States or any other Governmental Authority and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and similar liabilities with respect thereto, but excluding, in the case of Administrative Agent or any Lender, taxes imposed on or measured by the net income or overall gross receipts of Administrative Agent or such Lender.
“Title Policy” means each ALTA Policy for Title Insurance issued by a title company acceptable to Administrative Agent with respect to a parcel of Real Property encumbered by a Mortgage, in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent.
“Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused Loan Commitment of such Lender at such time and the outstanding Loans of such Lender at such time.
“Transactions” means (a) the execution, delivery and performance by each Obligor of each Loan Document to which it is a party, (b) the making of the Loans and (c) the use of the proceeds of the Loans.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may, from time to time, be enacted and in effect in the State of Illinois; provided that to the extent that the UCC is used to define any term herein or in any Loan Document and such term is defined differently in different Articles of the UCC, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 shall govern; provided, further, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection or priority of, or remedies with respect to, Administrative Agent’s Lien on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of Illinois, the term “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority or remedies and for purposes of definitions related to such provisions.
“UFCA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(c). “UFTA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(c). “United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.
“Unrestricted Cash” means the result of (a) unrestricted cash of Borrowers on deposit in a Deposit Account, minus (b) all un-processed outstanding checks written by Borrowers.
“Unsecured Obligor” means (i) Parent (notwithstanding that Parent is pledging the Equity Interests it owns in DRO and DRP), unless and until Parent grants a lien on or security interest in its assets (other than the collateral under the Pledge Agreement) and (ii) each Person that is at any time liable for the payment of the whole or any part of the Obligations that has not granted in favor of Administrative Agent a Lien upon any of any of such Person’s assets to secure payment of any of the Obligations.
“Unsuitable Person” means any Person (a) who is, or has been, denied an agent card or positive finding of suitability by any Licensing Division or Governmental Authority pursuant to any US State Cannabis Laws, including, without limitation, Local Cannabis Laws, (b) who is, or has been, disqualified from eligibility for a Permit issued under any US State Cannabis Laws, including, without limitation, Local Cannabis Laws, (c) who is determined to be unsuitable to own or control any Equity Interests or to be connected or affiliated with a Person engaged in unlawful cannabis activities in any jurisdiction by any Governmental Authority pursuant to any US State Cannabis Laws, including, without limitation, Local Cannabis Laws, or (d) whose participation in the transactions contemplated hereby could reasonably result in, preclude or materially delay, impede or impair the ability of Secured Obligors, or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of any Secured Obligor, to obtain or maintain any Permit issued pursuant to US State Cannabis
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Laws, including, without limitation, a Licensing Division or Local Cannabis Laws, or to result in any disciplinary action on any such Permit.
“US Federal Cannabis Law” means any federal laws of the United States treating cannabis and related products as illegal or as controlled substances.
“US State Cannabis Law” means any Local Cannabis Law and any law enacted by any other state of the United States which legalizes cannabis and related products in some form and which implements strong and effective regulatory and enforcement systems to control the cultivation, distribution, sale and possession of cannabis and related products.
All other capitalized terms contained in this Agreement and not otherwise defined shall have, when the context so indicates, the meanings provided for by the UCC. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following terms shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the UCC: Account Debtor; Chattel Paper; Commercial Tort Claim; Commodity Account; Deposit Account; Document; Electronic Chattel Paper; Equipment; Fixtures; Goods; Instrument; Inventory; Investment Property; Letter-of-Credit Right; Payment Intangible; Security; Securities Account; Software; and Supporting Obligations.
SECTION 2. LOANS AND TERMS OF REPAYMENT
| 2.1 | The Loans. |
| (i) | on the Initial Funding Date, Loans in the aggregate amount of $20,000,000 (the “Initial Funded Amount”); and |
(ii) on or before December 15, 2025, on at least twenty (20) days’ prior written request from the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent (such notice to be in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent), on each Subsequent Funding Date, Loans in the aggregate amount equal to the difference of $20,000,000 minus the Initial Funded Amount, so long as (i) after giving effect to the incurrence of such Loans, Borrowers are in pro forma compliance with the Financial Covenants, (ii) no Event of Default exists at the time of such incurrence or would result therefrom and (iii) each such Loan is in the principal amount of $2,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.
For the avoidance of doubt, no Lender shall be obligated to make any Loan on or after the Loan Commitment Termination Date.
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have any obligation to make any Loan under this Section 2.1(b). This Section 2.1(b) shall not constitute a commitment on the part of Administrative Agent or any Lender to make any Loans under and pursuant to this Section 2.1(b). The Aggregate Commitment shall be deemed increased as of each date on which Loans are permitted to be made as provided in this Section 2.1(b) by the aggregate amount of the Loans made on such date, and the Loan Commitment of each Lender making a Loan pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) shall be deemed increased as of such date by the amount of such Loan made by such Lender on such date. The minimum aggregate amount of the Loans requested under this Section 2.1(b) shall be $2,000,000.
Each Loan may be repaid or prepaid in accordance with the provisions hereof, but once repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. The Loan Commitments shall be permanently reduced by the amount of each Loan made on the Initial Funding Date and on each Subsequent Funding Date and shall terminate concurrently with the advance of the Loans on the last Subsequent Funding Date. The Aggregate Commitment shall be deemed increased as of each date on which Loans are permitted to be made as provided in Section 2.1(b) by the aggregate amount of the Loans made on such date, and the Loan Commitment of each Lender shall be deemed increased as of such date by the amount of the Loan made by such Lender on such date.
| 2.2 | Disbursement of Loans. |
Nothing in this Section 2.2 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments and obligations hereunder or to prejudice any rights that Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments and obligations hereunder).
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| 2.3 | Payments. |
| (b) | Interest on the Loans shall be due and payable as provided in Section 2.5. |
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of payment to Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
| 2.4 | Prepayments. |
(D) Extraordinary Receipts received by any Borrower, (ii) in the event that there shall be Excess Cash Flow for any fiscal half year (commencing with the fiscal half year ending June 30, 2025, and continuing for each half year ending on a December 31st and June 30th thereafter), upon Administrative Agent’s election and notification within 10 Business Days after the date on which the financial statements for the fiscal month on which such fiscal half year ends are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.5(a) or, if such fiscal half year ends on December 31st of a Fiscal Year, Section 6.5(b), Borrowers shall, no later than 20 Business Days after such election and notice from Administrative Agent, prepay the Loans in an aggregate amount equal to the applicable Excess Cash Flow Percentage of such Excess Cash Flow. Any prepayment of the Obligations made pursuant to this Section 2.4(b) shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid but, for purposes of clarification, shall not include, and Borrowers shall not be required to pay, any Make-Whole Amount in connection therewith.
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then due to Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) under the Loan Documents, until paid in full,
| (iii) | third, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the outstanding Loans until |
paid in full,
| (v) | fifth, to pay any other Obligations, and |
| (vi) | sixth, to Borrowers or such other Person entitled thereto under applicable |
law.
| 2.5 | Interest. |
| 2.6 | Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses. |
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payable; shall not be subject to rebate, refund or proration under any circumstances; are and shall be deemed to be for compensation for services; and are not, and shall not be deemed to be, interest or any other charge for the use, forbearance or detention of money. All amounts chargeable to Borrowers under this Section 2.6 shall be Obligations secured by the Collateral and shall be payable on demand to Administrative Agent, on behalf of Administrative Agent and Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents, the obligations of Borrowers under this Section 2.6 shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Loan Documents.
| 2.8 | Notes; Loan Account; Account Stated. |
| 2.9 | Application of Payments and Collections. |
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| 2.11 | Joint and Several Obligations. |
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| 2.12 | Defaulting Lender. |
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of any Loans required to be advanced by any Lender shall be increased as a result of any Lender being a Defaulting Lender. Amounts received in respect of principal of any type of Loans shall be applied to reduce such type of Loans of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender) holding a Loan Commitment in accordance with their Loan Commitment Ratio; provided that Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to transfer to a Defaulting Lender any payments received by Administrative Agent for Defaulting Lender’s benefit, nor shall a Defaulting Lender be entitled to the sharing of any payments hereunder (including any principal, interest or fees). Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article IX or otherwise) or received by Administrative Agent from such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.11(b) shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by Administrative Agent as follows:
provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.2 were satisfied or waived, then such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of such Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 2.12(b) shall be deemed paid by Borrowers to such Defaulting Lender for the applicable Obligations owing by Borrowers to such Defaulting Lender and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
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or a Loan Commitment; provided that this Section 2.12(c) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an amendment, waiver or other modification described in Section 11.12(b).
SECTION 3. SECURITY
| (a) | all Accounts; |
| (b) | all Commercial Tort Claims; |
| (c) | all Deposit Accounts; |
| (d) | all Equipment, Inventory, Fixtures and other Goods; |
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under license or otherwise, programs, programming materials, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders, route lists, rights to payment and other rights under any royalty or licensing agreements, including intellectual property licenses, infringement claims, software, software source codes, computer programs, computer discs, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, URLs and domain names, computer programs, information contained on computer disks or tapes, moneys due or recoverable from pension funds, pension plan refunds, pension plan refund claims, insurance premium rebates, tax refunds, tax refund claims, interests in a partnership or limited liability company which do not constitute a security under Article 8 of the UCC, all rights, powers, and remedies under the Organic Documents of the Person that issued such interests and any other personal property other than Commercial Tort Claims, money, Accounts, Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, goods, Investment Property, Negotiable Collateral, and oil, gas, or other minerals before extraction (collectively, “General Intangibles”);
| (h) | the Books of such Borrower; |
| (j) | all other personal property; and |
provided, however, that the foregoing grant shall not be effective prior to all necessary approvals of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, including the granting of security interests in the Collateral, being obtained from the Licensing Divisions, and “Secured Obligor Collateral” shall not include any assets or property of the Secured Obligors that would otherwise be included as Collateral but for the express terms of applicable Local Cannabis Laws or other applicable law (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable law or principles of equity) that, in each case, prohibits the grant to Administrative Agent of a security interest in and to such asset or property or under which the grant to Administrative Agent of a security interest in and to such asset or property may impair the validity or enforceability of such asset or property; and provided, further, that such assets or property shall not constitute “Secured Obligor Collateral” only to the extent and for so long as the Local Cannabis Laws or other applicable law validly prohibits the creation of a lien on such property in favor of Administrative Agent and, upon the termination of such prohibition (by written consent, by approval or consent of the applicable Governmental Authority or in any other manner), such property shall automatically be deemed to constitute “Secured Obligor Collateral.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, Secured Obligor Collateral shall include all proceeds of any assets or property excluded by the foregoing provisos.
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protect Administrative Agent’s interests in the Secured Obligor Collateral; (c) may lease warehouse facilities to which Administrative Agent may move all or part of the Secured Obligor Collateral; (d) may use any Secured Obligor’s owned or leased lifts, hoists, trucks and other facilities or equipment for handling or removing the Secured Obligor Collateral; and (e) shall have, and is hereby granted, a right of ingress and egress to the places where the Secured Obligor Collateral is located, and may proceed over and through any of the Secured Obligors’ owned or leased property. Each Secured Obligor shall cooperate fully with all of any Secured Creditor’s efforts to preserve the Secured Obligor Collateral and will take such actions to preserve the Secured Obligor Collateral as any Secured Creditor may direct. All of each Secured Creditor’s expenses of preserving the Collateral, including any expenses relating to the bonding of a custodian, shall be added to the Obligations, or, at such Secured Creditor’s option, shall be paid to such Secured Creditor immediately upon demand.
SECTION 4. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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| (v) | a duly executed and delivered Information Certificate, |
| (vi) | true, correct and complete copies of the final Source Acquisition |
Documents,
| (ix) | reserved, |
| (xi) | reserved, |
| (xii) | reserved, |
| (xiii) | reserved, |
| (xv) | collateral assignments of lease for all properties leased by Borrowers, and |
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| (i) | reserved; |
| (k) | reserved; |
| (p) | Borrowers shall have satisfied the following additional closing conditions: |
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| (iii) | an environmental site assessment for each Mortgaged Property, |
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expressly referring to a specific date shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than such representations and warranties that are already qualified by materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar language, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects) as of such date;
Each borrowing of the Loans shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrowers on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (e) of this Section.
SECTION 5. OBLIGORS’ REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce Administrative Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit, each Secured Obligor and, solely with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.7, 5.8(a), 5.9, 5.10, 5.12,
5.13, 5.14, 5.15, 5.16, 5.17, 5.21, 5.22 and 5.23 each Unsecured Obligor, makes the following representations and warranties, all of which shall be deemed made as of the Signing Date (unless otherwise indicated as being made as of a later date, i.e., as of the Initial Funding Date), the Initial Funding Date and each Subsequent Funding Date and on the date of the delivery of each Compliance Certificate:
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Authority or agency, or any provision of the Organic Documents of such Person, and, assuming the prior receipt of all necessary approvals to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, including the granting of security interests in the Collateral, from the Licensing Division, from and after the Initial Funding Date, do not and will not result in a breach of, or constitute a default or require any consent under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any property or assets of such Person pursuant to, any law, regulation, instrument, document or agreement to which any such Person is a party or by which any such Person or its properties may be subject or bound. Each Obligor has obtained all Permits, and all such Permits are in full force and effect. None of such Permits is the subject of any pending or, to the best of each Obligor’s Knowledge, threatened attack or revocation, by the grantor of the Permit. No Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor is required to obtain any additional Permits in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, in accordance with their respective terms, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
| 5.3 | Litigation. |
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trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights and licenses to conduct business as now operated, without any known conflict with the rights of others, including items described in the Information Certificate. There is no infringement action, lawsuit, claim or complaint which asserts that any Obligor’s operations violate or infringe the rights or the trade names, trademarks, trademark registrations, service names, service marks or copyrights of others with respect to any apparatus or method of such Obligor or any adversely held trade-marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service names, service marks or copyrights, and no Obligor is in any way making use of any confidential information or trade secrets of any Person, except with the consent of such Person. Each Obligor has taken reasonable steps to protect its (a) computer programming language, software, hardware, firmware or related documentation, inventions, technical and nontechnical data related thereto, and (b) other documentation, inventions and data related to patterns, plans, methods, techniques, drawings, finances, customer lists, suppliers, products, special pricing and cost information, designs, processes, procedures, formulas, research data owned or used by such Obligor or marketing studies conducted by such Obligor, all of which such Obligor considers to be commercially important and competitively sensitive and which generally has not been disclosed to third parties (except disclosure of source codes pursuant to licensing agreements), and such Obligor is the lawful owner of thereof, free and clear of any claim of any third party.
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believe that such Cannabis Licenses and other Permits will not be renewed in the ordinary course, or that such renewed Cannabis Licenses and other Permits would be materially different than the corresponding existing versions of such. Each Secured Obligor and each Subsidiary of a Secured Obligor has filed, in a timely manner, all material reports, applications, documents, instruments, and information required to be filed pursuant to applicable rules and regulations or requests of every regulatory body having jurisdiction over any of its Cannabis Licenses or other Permits.
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Obligor, its employees and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. None of (a) any Obligor, any Subsidiary thereof, any of their respective directors or officers or employees, or (b) to the Knowledge of each Obligor, any agent or Affiliate of such Obligor or any Subsidiary thereof, is a Sanctioned Person. No borrowing of any Loan, use of proceeds, any Transaction or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.
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SECTION 6.AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
At all times prior to the later of the Maturity Date and the date of payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Loan Documents each Secured Obligor and, solely with respect to Sections 6.1(a) and (c), 6.2 (first sentence with respect to the maintenance of adequate insurance as set forth in subsection (a)), 6.3 (as expressly provided therein), 6.4 (first sentence), 6.5 (introductory language and clauses (g) and
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(h) (as expressly provided therein) only), 6.6 (first sentence), 6.9(b) (last sentence), 6.11, 6.13(a) (as expressly provided therein) and 6.16, each Unsecured Obligor, shall:
(c) Each Obligor shall use and maintain its assets only in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and insurance policies, including all Environmental Laws and all US State Cannabis Laws, other than US Federal Cannabis Laws as and solely to the extent described in Section 11.23.
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Administrative Agent. This Agreement shall constitute Secured Obligors’ authorization to its accountants to discuss Secured Obligors’ affairs, finances and accounts with such representatives of Administrative Agent and each Lender. In addition to the foregoing, Administrative Agent may, at its option if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, from time to time obtain a quality of earnings report with respect to Secured Obligors. Nothing contained in this Section 6.3 shall require Obligors to violate any provision of applicable Local Cannabis Laws, and the exercise of Administrative Agent’s and Lenders’ rights under this Section 6.3 shall be exercised in accordance with applicable Local Cannabis Laws.
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to any Permits, and (iii) press releases or other statements made available by any Secured Obligor to the public concerning material changes to or developments in the business of such Secured Obligor;
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| (h) | within three Business Days after the occurrence of any event hereinafter described, |
(i) detailed information with respect to proposed material events relating to the operations of Secured Obligors (including matters relating to any public offering of securities, financing arrangements and contracts for substantial amounts of any Secured Obligor’s or any of their Subsidiaries’ products and contracts for any related services), (ii) copies of all material documents filed with any court with respect to any material litigation in which any Obligor is a party, (iii) certified copies of all amendments to the Organic Documents of any Obligor (provided, however, that Secured Obligors must comply with Section 7.1 with respect to any such amendment), (iv) written notice of the occurrence of any Default or any Event of Default, (v) written notice of receipt of any notice of any violation of any laws or regulations in any material respect received from any Governmental Authority, along with the applicable Obligor’s proposed corrective action as to such violation, (vi) written notice of the occurrence of any development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect, (vii) written notice of the filing or commencement of any action, suit or other proceeding against, or any demand for arbitration against or affecting any Obligor that could reasonably be expected to result in a judgment in an amount in excess of
$500,000 or which, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (viii) written notice of any default under any loan or lease of Real Property to which any Secured Obligor is a party; and
Concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements described in Sections 6.5(a) and 6.5(b), or more frequently if requested by Administrative Agent during any period that a Default or Event of Default exists, the Secured Obligors shall cause to be prepared and furnished to Administrative Agent a Compliance Certificate, together with a detailed description of all Restricted Payments, Permitted Investments, Permitted Asset Dispositions and incurrences of Permitted Indebtedness and Permitted Liens arising during the period(s) covered by such reports.
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Date occurs, the Borrowers shall maintain, on a combined consolidated basis, at all times a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, tested at the end of each fiscal month based upon the immediately preceding Applicable Fiscal Period, of not less than 1.30 to 1.00.
1.50 to 1.00.
With respect to clauses (a) and (b) above, by way of example, if the Initial Funding Date is June 20, 2024, then the financial covenants in such clauses shall commence on January 1, 2025.
| 6.9 | Controlled Accounts. |
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| 6.13 | Further Assurances. |
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acquisition of such Real Property (but only to the extent such financing is permitted hereunder) and granted only with the consent of the lender of such acquisition financing (and such Secured Obligor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such consent). Upon receipt of such notice requesting a Mortgage (or subordinate Mortgage, and any other Real Property deliverables), such Secured Obligor shall promptly, but in any event within 10 Business Days, furnish the same to Administrative Agent, along with each of the other items required in Sections 4.1(b)(viii) through 4.1(b)(xi) and, if requested by Administrative Agent, a legal opinion with respect to such Person and such Mortgage. Secured Obligors shall pay all reasonable fees and expenses, including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and expenses, and all title insurance charges and premiums, in connection with each Secured Obligor’s obligations under this Section 6.14.
| 6.15 | Loan Monitoring. |
| 6.16 | Regulatory Approvals; Communications with Governmental Authorities. |
SECTION 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
At all times prior to the later of the Maturity Date and the date of payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Loan Documents, no Secured Obligor shall:
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reasonable requirements of Administrative Agent in regard thereto; (d) relocate its chief executive office or principal place of business without having first provided at least 30 days prior written notice to Administrative Agent and complying with Section 6.8; (e) acquire any Subsidiary or create any Subsidiary, without having first provided at least 30 days prior written notice to Administrative Agent and complying with Section 6.13(b); or (f) amend, modify or otherwise change any of the terms or provisions in any of its Organic Documents.
Liens.
| 7.3 | Liens. Create, incur or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its assets other than Permitted |
| 7.4 | Investments; Asset Dispositions. |
| (a) | Purchase, own, invest in or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, (i) any Equity |
Interests (other than the creation or capitalization of any Subsidiary subject to compliance with Section 6.13(b)), evidence of Indebtedness or other obligation or security, (ii) substantially all or a portion of the business or assets of any other Person or any division or line of business thereof or (iii) any other investment or interest whatsoever in any other Person, or make or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any loans, advances or extensions of credit to, or any investment in cash or by delivery of property in, any Person (“Investments”), except:
| (x) | Permitted Investments; |
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| 7.12 | [Reserved] |
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SECTION 8.EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
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| (k) | [Reserved] |
| (l) | A Change of Control shall occur. |
| (p) | [Reserved]. |
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| (t) | [Reserved]. |
| (u) | An event occurs that has a Material Adverse Effect. |
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Upon or after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default and subject to the requirements of applicable Local Cannabis Laws, Administrative Agent shall have the right to appoint a receiver for the property of any Borrower or a chief restructuring officer for the operation of any Borrower, and Borrowers hereby consent to such rights and such appointment and hereby waive any objection Borrowers may have thereto or the right to have a bond or other security posted by Administrative Agent in connection therewith.
Upon or after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, Administrative Agent is hereby granted an irrevocable, non-exclusive license or other right to use, license or sub-license (exercisable without payment of compensation to any Borrower or any other Person) any or all of each Borrower’s patents, trademarks, tradenames and copyrights and all of each Borrower’s computer hardware and software, trade secrets, brochures, customer lists, promotional and advertising materials, labels and packaging materials, and any property of a similar nature, in advertising for sale, marketing, selling and collecting and in completing the manufacturing of any Collateral, and each Borrower’s rights under all licenses and franchise agreements shall inure to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Secured Creditors.
The proceeds realized from any sale or other disposition of any Collateral shall be applied, after allowing two Business Days for collection, as provided in Section 2.4(d).
SECTION 9.GUARANTY
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| 9.9 | Reinstatement. |
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such Secured Creditor, or assert any claim for any liability of any Borrower or any other Guarantor to such Guarantor, in priority to or equally with claims of any Secured Creditor for the Obligations, and Guarantors shall not be entitled to compete with any Secured Creditor with respect to, or to advance any equal or prior claim to any security held by any Secured Creditor for the Obligations.
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Administrative Agent. Each Guarantor agrees that no payment on account of the Claims or any security interest therein shall be created, received, accepted or retained during the continuance of any Event of Default nor shall any financing statement be filed with respect thereto by such Guarantor.
| 9.15 | Subrogation, Contribution, Etc. |
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SECTION 10. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
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willful misconduct) or (b) responsible in any manner to any Lender or any other Secured Creditor for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Obligor or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Obligor or other Person to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Obligor. Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of Lenders as provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided, that Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable requirement of law, and provided further that Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly respond to requests from Borrowers for its consent to matters requiring its consent hereunder or otherwise related to the Loan Documents.
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any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys in fact or Affiliates have made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by Administrative Agent hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of an Obligor or any Affiliate of an Obligor, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by Administrative Agent to any Lender or any other Secured Creditor. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) represents to Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any other Secured Creditor, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Obligors and their Affiliates and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder. Each Lender (and, if applicable, each other Secured Creditor) also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any other Secured Creditor, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Obligors and their Affiliates. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to Lenders by Administrative Agent hereunder, Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or any other Secured Creditor with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of any Obligor or any Affiliate of an Obligor that may come into the possession of Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys in fact or Affiliates.
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Required Lenders shall appoint a successor agent, whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity, and the term “Administrative Agent” shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. If no applicable successor agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent in its applicable capacity by the date that is 20 days following such retiring Administrative Agent’s notice of resignation, such retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 10 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Chicago Atlantic may resign as Administrative Agent, and choose a successor for such capacity, without notice to, or the consent of, Lenders (including Required Lenders) if such successor is an Affiliate of Chicago Atlantic.
| 10.11 | Restrictions on Actions by Secured Creditors; Sharing of Payments. |
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(and, if requested by Administrative Agent, shall confirm such agreement in a writing in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent) this Section 10, including Sections 10.11(a) and 10.11(b), and the decisions and actions of Administrative Agent and Required Lenders (or, where expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, a greater proportion of Lenders) to the same extent a Lender is bound; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) except as set forth specifically herein, Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be entitled to act in its discretion, without regard to the interest of such Secured Creditor, regardless of whether any Obligation to such Secured Creditor thereafter remains outstanding, is deprived of the benefit of the Collateral, becomes unsecured or is otherwise affected or put in jeopardy thereby, and without any duty or liability to such Secured Creditor or any such Obligation and (ii) except as specifically set forth herein, such Secured Creditor shall not have any right to be notified of, consent to, direct, require or be heard with respect to, any action taken or omitted in respect of the Collateral or under any Loan Document.
| 10.12 | Collateral. |
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Administrative Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 10.12.
| 10.13 | Enforcement by Administrative Agent. |
SECTION 11. GENERAL PROVISIONS
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to “Preamble”, “Recital”, “Sections”, “Schedules” or “Exhibits” shall be to the Preamble, Recitals, Sections, Schedules or Exhibits of or to this Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided. All references in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to statutes shall include all amendments of same and implementing regulations and any successor or replacement statutes and regulations; to any instrument or agreement (including any of the Loan Documents) shall include any and all modifications and supplements thereto and any and all restatements, extensions or renewals thereof to the extent such modifications, supplements, restatements, extensions or renewals of any such documents are permitted by the terms hereof and thereof; to any Person means and includes the successors and permitted assigns of such Person; to “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”; or to the time of day means the time of day on the day in question in Chicago, Illinois, unless otherwise expressly provided in such Loan Document. Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” A Default or an Event of Default shall be deemed to exist at all times during the period commencing on the date that such Default or Event of Default occurs to the date on which such Default or Event of Default is waived in writing pursuant to this Agreement or, with respect to any Default, is cured within any period of cure expressly provided in this Agreement. All references in any Loan Document to the consent, discretion, or satisfaction of, acceptability to or approval by Administrative Agent or any Lender shall be deemed to mean the consent, discretion or satisfaction of, acceptability to or approval by Administrative Agent or such Lender in its sole and absolute discretion, except as otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Loan Document.
If to Obligors:Deep Roots Aria Acqco, Inc.
195 Willis Carrier Canyon
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with a copy to (not to
Mesquite, Nevada 89027 Attention: Keith Capurro, CEO
E-mail: keith.capurro@deeprootsharvest.com
Constitute service: | Deep Roots Holdings, Inc. 195 Willis Carrier Canyon Mesquite, Nevada 89027 |
Attention: Brian Pick, Chief Legal Officer E-mail: brian.pick@deeprootsharvest.com
If to Administrative Agent or
Lender:Chicago Atlantic Admin, LLC
420 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 500
Chicago, Illinois 60611 Attention: Loan Department
E-mail: reporting@chicagoatlantic.com
with a copy to (not to constitute
service):Much Shelist P.C.
191 N. Wacker Dr. Suite 1800
Chicago, Illinois 60606 Attention: Mitchell Roth
E-mail: mroth@muchlaw.com
Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (a) if given by mail, three Business Days after such communication is deposited in the U.S. Mail with first class postage pre-paid, addressed to the noticed party at the address specified herein, (b) if by nationally recognized overnight courier, when delivered with receipt acknowledged in writing by the noticed party, (c) if given by personal delivery, when duly delivered with receipt acknowledged in writing by the noticed party or (d) if given by electronic mail, unless Administrative Agent or any Lender otherwise prescribes, upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided, however, that if such electronic mail is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such electronic mail shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient. Any written notice, request or demand that is not sent in conformity with the provisions hereof shall nevertheless be effective on the date that such notice, request or demand is actually received by the individual to whose attention at the noticed party such notice, request or demand is required to be sent.
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prejudice to the right of Administrative Agent or any Lender to proceed thereafter as provided herein or in any of the other Loan Documents.
| 11.6 | Successors and Assigns. |
| (b) | of the definition thereof). |
(b) Nothing herein is intended to prevent, impair, limit or otherwise restrict the ability of a Lender to collaterally assign or pledge all or any portion of its interests in the Loans and the other rights and benefits under the Loan Documents to an unaffiliated third party lender of such Lender (each such Person, a “Collateral Assignee”); provided that unless and until Borrowers receive notification from a Collateral Assignee of such assignment directing payments to be made to such Collateral Assignee, any payment made by Borrowers for the benefit of such Lender in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents shall satisfy Borrowers’ obligations thereunder to the extent of such payment. Borrowers hereby acknowledge that the Lenders and their Affiliates may pledge the Loans as collateral security for loans to the Lenders or their Affiliates. Borrowers shall, to the extent commercially reasonable, cooperate with the Lenders and their Affiliates to effect such pledges at the sole cost and expense of such Lender. Any such Collateral Assignee, upon foreclosure of its security interests in the Loans pursuant to the terms of such assignment and in accordance with applicable law, shall succeed to all the interests of or shall be deemed to be a Lender, with all the rights and benefits afforded thereby, and such transfer shall not be deemed to be a transfer for purposes of and otherwise subject to the provisions of this Section 11.6. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall remain responsible for all obligations and liabilities arising hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and, except as otherwise expressly set forth in any applicable pledge or assignment, nothing herein is intended or shall be construed to impose any obligations upon or constitute an assumption by a Collateral Assignee thereof.
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The foregoing indemnities shall not apply to Indemnified Claims incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents, the obligations of each Obligor with respect to each indemnity given by it in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in favor of Administrative Agent and each Lender shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Loan Documents.
| 11.12 | Modification. |
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of Loans (which shall not constitute an extension, forgiveness or postponement of any date for payment of principal, interest or fees)), in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;
provided, further, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (x) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersedes the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein and (y) the Required Lenders shall determine whether or not to allow an Obligor to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding and such determination shall be binding on all of the Lenders.
| 11.13 | Counterparts. |
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Act, the Illinois State Electronic Commerce Security Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
| 11.15 | Waiver of Jury Trial and other Certain Rights. |
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Document such as to require further notice by Administrative Agent or any Lender of Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s intent to require strict adherence to the terms of such Loan Document in the future. Any such actions shall not in any way affect the ability of each of Administrative Agent and Lenders, in its discretion, to exercise any rights available to it under this Agreement, under the other Loan Documents or under applicable law.
| 11.19 | Adjustments; Set-off. |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first set forth above.
| BORROWERS: DEEP ROOTS HARVEST, INC. By: /s/ Name: Title: DEEP ROOTS ARIA ACQCO, INC. By: /s/ Name: Title: DEEP ROOTS PROPERTIES, LLC By: /s/ Name: Title: DEEP ROOTS OPERATING, INC. By: /s/ Name: Title: PARENT: DEEP ROOTS HOLDINGS, INC. By: /s/ Keith Capurro Name: Keith Capurro Title: CEO/President |
Loan and Security Agreement
| ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND LENDERS: CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC, as Administrative Agent By: /s/ David Kite Name: David A. Kite Title: Authorized Person CHICAGO ATLANTIC LINCOLN, LLC, as a Lender By: /s/ David Kite Name: David Kite Title: Authorized Person CHICAGO ATLANTIC OPPORTUNITY FINANCE, LLC, as a Lender By: /s/ David Kite Name: David Kite Title: Authorized Person |
Loan and Security Agreement
EXHIBIT 10.7
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of February 14, 2024 (the “Agreement Date”), is entered between Occidental Group, Inc., a Missouri corporation (“Seller”), and New Growth Horizon, LLC d/b/a Proper Brands, a Missouri limited liability company (“Buyer”). Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings set forth herein.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller is engaged in the business of medical and recreational marijuana dispensing (the “Business”) located at 1168 Gannon Drive, Festus, Missouri 63028 and 7555 Olive Boulevard, University City, Missouri 63130 (collectively, the “Premises”).
WHEREAS, Seller is licensed and authorized to sell medical and recreational marijuana at the Premises pursuant to Article XIV, Section 1 of the Missouri Constitution.
WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell and assign to Buyer, and Buyer wishes to purchase and assume from Seller, certain assets including the dispensary licenses, the current leases for the Premises and related equipment of the Business located at the Premises, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, Seller, on the one hand, and Star Brands, LLC, the Estate of Edward Throop, Naser Joudeh, Ron Lincoln, and Brian Ruden (collectively, the “Colorado Group”), on the other hand, have agreed to settle all pending litigation between the Colorado Group and Seller pursuant to that certain written settlement agreement and mutual release, dated of even date herewith, attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Settlement Agreement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, Seller’s remaining shareholders are Chris Chesley, Rahm Narayan, Bret Narayan, Dallas Roberts, and Anne Glaser (collectively, the “Seller Principals”);
WHEREAS, the parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to and conditioned upon the review and approval of the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (“DHSS”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.01 Purchase and Sale of Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, convey, assign, transfer, and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title, and interest in, to, and under all of the tangible and intangible assets, properties, and rights of every kind and nature and wherever located (other than the Excluded Assets), which relate to, or are used or held for use in connection with, the Business located at the Premises (collectively, the “Purchased Assets”), including the following:
| (j) | all goodwill and the going concern value of the Purchased Assets and the Business located |
at the Premises.
Section 1.02 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchased Assets shall not include the assets, properties, and rights set forth on Section 1.02 of the Disclosure Schedules (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”).
Section 1.03 Assumed Liabilities. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Buyer shall assume and agree to pay, perform and discharge when due any and all Liabilities arising under or relating to the Assigned Contracts, the Licenses or the Permits, arising on or after the Closing, (b) all Liabilities for Taxes relating to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date, and (c) all other Liabilities arising out of or relating to Buyer’s ownership or operation of the Business and Purchased Assets on or after the Closing (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Liabilities” means liabilities, obligations, or commitments of any nature whatsoever, whether asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, matured or unmatured, or otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement, “Affiliate” of a party means any other Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such party. Buyer shall not assume and shall not be responsible to pay, perform or discharge any other Liabilities or obligations of Seller, including without limitation, the Seller Transaction Expenses or any Indebtedness of Seller (collectively, the “Excluded Liabilities”).
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Section 1.04 License Appeals. The parties acknowledge and agree that Seller previously applied for additional licenses with DHSS that were previously denied; however, Seller has filed pending appeals with DHSS (the “License Appeals”). Pursuant to the Management Services Agreement, Buyer will manage and assist Seller with the License Appeals. On the Agreement Date and contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer (or its designee) and Seller shall execute and enter into an option agreement for the purchase and sale of any additional DHSS licenses granted to the Seller after the Agreement Date arising out of such License Appeals (the “Option Agreement”).
Section 1.05 Purchase Price. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Closing of the transaction is subject to and contingent upon the written approval of the DHSS as more fully described herein. The aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets shall be Twelve Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($12,750,000.00) (the “Purchase Price”), subject to adjustment as set forth in Section 1.06. The Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:
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Hundred Seventy-Six Dollars ($297,976.00) shall be withdrawn and immediately paid to the Seller Principals Account (the “Second Escrow Payments” and collectively with the First Escrow Payments, the “Escrow Payments”). The sums due the Colorado Group from the First Escrow Payments and Second Escrow Payments shall be referred to as the “Colorado Escrow Payments” and the sums due Seller Principals from the First Escrow Payments and Second Escrow Payments shall be referred to as the “Seller Principal Escrow Payments”.
Section 1.06Purchase Price Adjustment.
| (a) | Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement: |
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through (F); and (H) any unpaid interest, prepayment penalties, premiums, costs and fees that would arise or become due as a result of the prepayment of any of the obligations referred to in the foregoing clauses (A) through (G).
| (vi) | “Target Inventory Value” means $750,000.00. |
| (vii) | “Target Working Capital” means $300,000.00. |
| (b) | Agreement Date Estimate. |
| (i) | The Purchase Price shall be adjusted in the following manner: |
| (B) | a decrease by the outstanding Indebtedness as of the Agreement Date; |
and
| (C) | a decrease by the amount of unpaid Seller Transaction Expenses. |
| (c) | Cash Purchase Price Closing Adjustment. |
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| (d) | Examination and Review. |
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Disputed Amounts only and make any adjustments to the Closing Adjustment, as the case may be, and the Final Working Capital Statement. The parties hereto agree that all adjustments shall be made without regard to materiality. The Independent Accountant shall only decide the specific items under dispute by the parties and their decision for each Disputed Amount must be within the range of values assigned to each such item in the Final Working Capital Statement and the Statement of Objections, respectively.
| (e) | Payments of Closing Adjustment. |
Section 1.07 Allocation of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Purchased Assets for all purposes (including Tax and financial accounting) as shown on the allocation schedule set forth on Section 1.07 of the Disclosure Schedules as agreed by Buyer and Seller (the “Allocation Schedule”). The Allocation Schedule shall be prepared in accordance with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Buyer and Seller shall file all returns, declarations, reports, information returns and statements, and other documents relating to Taxes (including amended returns and claims for refund and IRS Form 8594) (“Tax Returns”) in a manner consistent with the Allocation Schedule. Any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be allocated in a manner consistent with the Allocation Schedule.
Section 1.08 Withholding Tax. Buyer shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Purchase Price all Taxes that Buyer may be required to deduct and withhold under any applicable provision of Tax Law; provided that, before making any such deduction or withholding, Buyer shall (a) give Seller at least five days’ prior written notice of such anticipated deduction or withholding together with any legal basis therefor, and (b) consult with cooperate with Seller in good faith to reduce or eliminate any such deduction or withholding. All such withheld
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amounts shall be timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Authority and, upon such remittance, shall be treated as delivered to Seller hereunder.
Section 1.09 Third Party Consents. To the extent that Seller’s rights under any Purchased Asset may not be assigned to Buyer without the consent of another Person which has not been obtained, this Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign the same if an attempted assignment would constitute a breach thereof or be unlawful, and Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any such required consent(s) as promptly as possible; provided, however, that in no event shall Seller or any Seller Principal be required to pay any consideration for such consent.
Section 1.10 Transfer Obligations. From time to time after the Closing, upon the reasonable request of Buyer, Seller shall execute and deliver such other instruments of transfer and documents related thereto and take such other action as Buyer may reasonably request in order to more effectively transfer to Buyer and to place Buyer in possession and control of, the Purchased Assets, or to enable Buyer to exercise and enjoy all rights and benefits of Seller with respect thereto.
ARTICLE II CLOSING
Section 2.01 Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place remotely by the electronic exchange of documents and signatures or such other manner at such date and time as Seller and Buyer may mutually agree upon, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) business days after the date on which each of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE VI have been satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 9.08 (the “Closing Date”).
Section 2.02Closing Deliverables.
| (a) | At the Closing, Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer the following: |
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contemplated by this Agreement, as well as any other agreements, instruments, and documents required to be delivered in connection with this Agreement or at the Closing, including without limitation the Management Services Agreement (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”), and (B) the names and signatures of the officers of Seller authorized to sign this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents;
| (ix) | the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Seller and Escrow Agent; and |
| (b) | At the Closing, Buyer shall deliver to Seller the following: |
| (i) | any remaining portion of the Purchase Price; |
| (ii) | the Assignment and Assumption Agreement duly executed by Buyer; |
| (iii) | a counterpart to the Leases, duly executed by Buyer; |
| (iv) | a counterpart to the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Buyer; and |
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that the statements contained in this ARTICLE III are true and correct as of the date hereof and with respect to Sections 3.01, 3.12, and 3.13, as of the Closing.
Section 3.01 Organization and Authority of Seller. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Missouri. Seller has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Seller is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement and any other Transaction Document to which Seller is a party, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate, board, and shareholder action on the part of Seller. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Seller enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective terms, except as
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such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
Section 3.02 No Conflicts or Consents. The execution, delivery, and performance by Seller of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles of incorporation, by-laws, or other governing documents of Seller; (b) violate or conflict with any provision of any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, constitution, treaty, common law, other requirement, or rule of law of any Governmental Authority (collectively, “Law”) or any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination, penalty, or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority (“Governmental Order”) applicable to Seller, the Business located at the Premises, or the Purchased Assets; (c) except as set forth on Section 3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules, require the consent, notice, declaration, or filing with or other action by any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, Governmental Authority, unincorporated organization, trust, association, or other entity (“Person”) or require, other than with respect to the Business located at the Premises, any permit, license, or Governmental Order; (d) except as set forth on Section
3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules, violate or conflict with, result in the acceleration of, or create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel any Contract to which Seller is a party or by which Seller or the Business located at the Premises is bound or to which any of the Purchased Assets are subject (including any Assigned Contract); or (e) result in the creation or imposition of any charge, claim, pledge, equitable interest, lien, security interest, restriction of any kind, or other encumbrance (“Encumbrance”) on the Purchased Assets.
Section 3.03 Financial Statements. Complete copies of the financial statements consisting of the balance sheet of the Business located at the Premises as of December 31st in each of the years 2023, 2022 and 2021 and the related statements of income and retained earnings, shareholders’ equity, and cash flow for the years then ended (the “Financial Statements”) have been delivered to Buyer. The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the period involved. The Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Business located at the Premises as of the respective dates they were prepared and the results of the operations of the Business located at the Premises for the periods indicated. The balance sheet of the Business located at the Premises as of December 31, 2023 is referred to herein as the “Balance Sheet” and the date thereof as the “Balance Sheet Date”.
Section 3.04 Undisclosed Liabilities. Seller has no Liabilities with respect to the Business located at the Premises of a type required to be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Balance Sheet as of the Balance Sheet Date, and (b) those which have been incurred at Buyer’s request or direction under the Management Services Agreement or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the Balance Sheet Date and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.05 Absence of Certain Changes, Events, and Conditions. Except as set forth on Section
3.05 of the Disclosure Schedules, since the Balance Sheet Date, the Business has been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and the Management Services Agreement, there has not been any change, event, condition, or development that is, or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.06 Assigned Contracts. Each Assigned Contract is valid and binding on Seller in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect. Neither Seller nor, to Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto is in material breach of or material default under (or is alleged to be in material breach of or material default under), or has provided or received any written notice of any intention to terminate, any Assigned Contract. No event or circumstance has occurred that would constitute an event of default under any Assigned Contract or result in a termination thereof. Complete and correct copies of each Assigned Contract (including all modifications, amendments, and supplements thereto and waivers thereunder) have been made available to Buyer.
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To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no disputes pending or threatened under any Assigned Contract. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Seller’s Knowledge” means the actual knowledge of those persons listed on Section
3.06 of the Disclosure Schedules, after reasonable inquiry.
Section 3.07 Title to Purchased Assets. Seller has good and valid title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of the Purchased Assets, free and clear of Encumbrances except for Permitted Encumbrances. “Permitted Encumbrances” means (a) liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested in good faith by appropriate procedures; (b) mechanics', carriers', workmen's, repairmen's or other like liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (c) easements, rights of way, zoning ordinances and other similar encumbrances affecting the Premises.
Section 3.08 Condition and Sufficiency of Assets. Each item of Tangible Personal Property is structurally sound, is in good operating condition and repair, and is adequate for the uses to which it is being put, and no item of Tangible Personal Property is in need of maintenance or repairs except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature or cost. The Purchased Assets are sufficient for the continued conduct of the Business located at the Premises after the Closing in substantially the same manner as conducted prior to the Closing and constitute all of the rights, property, and assets necessary to conduct the Business located at the Premises as currently conducted. None of the Excluded Assets are material to the Business located at the Premises.
Section 3.09 Inventory. All Inventory, whether or not reflected in the Balance Sheet, consists of a quality and quantity usable and salable in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except for
(a) obsolete, damaged, defective, or slow-moving items that have been written off or written down to fair market value or for which adequate reserves have been established, or (b) Inventory items on administrative hold as required by DHSS, and set forth in Section 3.09 of the Disclosure Schedules (the “Onhold Inventory”).
Section 3.10Legal Proceedings; Governmental Orders.
Section 3.11 Compliance with Laws. Seller is in compliance with all Laws applicable to the conduct of the Business located at the Premises as currently conducted or the ownership and use of the Purchased Assets (including rules, regulations, codes, plans, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder and including the Cannabis Laws and Internal Revenue Code Section 280E), with the exception of Federal Cannabis Laws and where failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, “Cannabis Laws” means the laws of the State of Missouri relating to the cultivation, manufacture, production, distribution and/or retail sale of medical and/or recreational cannabis, and any applicable local ordinances, rules or regulations relating to cannabis, including, but not limited to, Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution and the Medical Marijuana Rules and regulations promulgated by DHSS (19 CSR 30-95.010, et seq.). As used herein, “Federal Cannabis Laws” means any U.S. federal laws, civil, criminal or otherwise, as such relate, either directly or indirectly, to the cultivation, harvesting, production, distribution, sale and possession of marijuana, marijuana or related substances or products containing or relating to the same, including, without limitation, the prohibition on drug trafficking under 21 U.S.C. § 841(a), et seq., the conspiracy statute under 18 U.S.C. § 846, the bar against aiding and abetting the conduct of an offense under 18 U.S.C. § 2, the bar against misprision of a felony
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(concealing another’s felonious conduct) under 18 U.S.C. § 4, the bar against being an accessory after the fact to criminal conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 3, and federal money laundering statutes under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and 1960 and the regulations and rules promulgated under any of the foregoing. Seller has duly and timely filed and complied with all applicable Cannabis Laws in all material respects relating to reports, certifications, declarations, owner and/or financial interest holder (as those terms are defined in and by applicable Cannabis Law) disclosures, statements, information or other filings submitted or to be submitted to any Governmental Authority, and all such submissions or filings were true and complete when submitted or filed and, to the extent required by any applicable Cannabis Laws, have been updated properly and completely. Neither Seller, nor any director, owner, member, officer, employee, agent or other Person acting on behalf of Seller has, directly or indirectly, (i) given or agreed to give any bribe, kickback, political contribution or other illegal payment from corporate funds; (ii) used any of Seller’s funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (iii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any domestic government official or employee from Seller’s funds; (iv) established or maintained any unrecorded fund or asset; (v) concealed or mischaracterized an illegal or unauthorized payment or receipt; (vi) knowingly made a false entry in the business records; and/or (vii) or committed or participated in any act which is deemed illegal and could subject Seller or Buyer to fines, penalties or other sanctions.
Section 3.12 Taxes. All Taxes due and owing by Seller have been, or will be, timely paid. No extensions or waivers of statutes of limitations have been given or requested with respect to any Taxes of Seller. All Tax Returns required to be filed by Seller for any tax periods before the Closing have been, or will be, timely filed. Such Tax Returns are, or will be, true, complete, and correct in all material respects. The term “Taxes” means all federal, state, local, foreign, and other income, gross receipts, sales, use, production, ad valorem, transfer, documentary, franchise, registration, profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property (real or personal), customs, duties, or other taxes, fees, assessments, or charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, additions, or penalties with respect thereto. Complete copies of all filed Tax Returns of Seller have been provided to Buyer as of the Agreement Date.
Section 3.13 Brokers. No broker, finder, or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s, or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.14 No Other Representations and Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this ARTICLE III (including the related portions of the Disclosure Schedules), neither Seller nor any other Person has made or makes any other express or implied representation or warranty, either written or oral, on behalf of Seller, including any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding the Business and the Purchased Assets furnished or made available to Buyer and its representatives (including any information, documents or material delivered to Buyer or made available to Buyer in any virtual data room or in any other form in expectation of the transactions contemplated hereby) or as to the future revenue, profitability or success of the Business, or any representation or warranty arising from statute or otherwise in law.
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to Seller that the statements contained in this ARTICLE IV are true and correct as of the date hereof.
Section 4.01 Organization and Authority of Buyer. Buyer is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Missouri. Buyer has full power and authority to enter this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Buyer of this Agreement and any other Transaction Document to which Buyer is a party, the performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation by Buyer
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of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite organizational action on the part of Buyer. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
Section 4.02 No Conflicts or Consents. The execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles of organization, by-laws, or other organizational documents of Buyer; (b) violate or conflict with any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Buyer; or (c) require the consent, notice, declaration, or filing with or other action by any Person or require any permit, license, or Governmental Order.
Section 4.03 Brokers. No broker, finder, or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s, or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Buyer.
Section 4.04 Legal Proceedings. There are no Actions pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened against or by Buyer that challenge or seek to prevent, enjoin, or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To Buyer’s knowledge, no event has occurred, or circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action.
Section 4.05 Eligibility of Buyer. To Buyer’s actual knowledge, there is no event, fact or circumstance which is reasonably anticipated to inhibit or limit Buyer’s purchase, receipt, ownership, and/or operation of the Licenses and/or the Purchased Assets.
Section 4.06 Sufficiency of Funds. Buyer has sufficient cash on hand or other sources of readily available funds to enable it to make payment of the Purchase Price and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.07 Solvency. Immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer shall be solvent and shall: (a) be able to pay its debts as they become due; (b) own property that has a fair saleable value greater than the amounts required to pay its debts (including a reasonable estimate of the amount of all contingent liabilities); and (c) have adequate capital to carry on its business. No transfer of property is being made and no obligation is being incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors of Buyer or Seller. In connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer has not incurred, nor plans to incur, debts beyond its ability to pay as they become absolute and matured.
ARTICLE V COVENANTS
Section 5.01 Regulatory and Other Approvals. The parties acknowledge and agree that the transaction is subject to and contingent upon the written approval of DHSS to the ownership change of the Licenses. Nothing in this Agreement will constitute (or be deemed to constitute) a transfer, assignment, attempted transfer or an attempted assignment of the Licenses prior to the date specified in the written approval of the transaction by DHSS. Buyer and Seller will: (i) cooperate, pursuant to and in accordance with Buyer’s lawful instructions, to provide all information requested or required to be submitted to DHSS or any other Governmental Authority in connection with the DHSS Approval or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, providing narratives and information related to Buyer’s operating procedures and background information of Buyer’s operators; (ii) promptly make and effect all registrations, filings, and submission required to be made or effected by them under applicable laws with respect to this Agreement and the
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transactions contemplated under this Agreement; and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be taken on a timely basis all other actions necessary or appropriate for the purpose of consummating and effectuating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including the obtaining of all necessary consents, approvals, or waivers from third parties. Each party will cooperate in efforts to obtain such consents, waivers, and approvals, including, without limitation, (x) providing all information requested by or required to be submitted to DHSS or other governmental authority in connection with the transfer of the Licenses, this Agreement or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (y) taking, and causing its Affiliates to take, all other actions and steps necessary to obtain any clearance or approval required to be obtained from DHSS or other governmental authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. DHSS fees related to the DHSS Approval process will be the sole cost and expense of Buyer.
Section 5.02 Access of Buyer. From the Agreement Date through and including the Closing Date, Seller shall provide Buyer with reasonable access, upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours, to the Business located at the Premises in compliance with all Laws; provided, that such access shall be in a manner that does not interfere with the normal business operations of Seller. Such right of access shall be in addition to any rights and obligations contained in the Management Services Agreement (as defined herein).
Section 5.03 Conduct of Business. From the Agreement Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, except as required by applicable Law or by the terms of this Agreement (including in order to satisfy any condition set forth in Section 6.01), or as provided or requested by Buyer under the Management Services Agreement, with respect to the Business located at the Premises, Seller shall (i) conduct the Business located at the Premises in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, except as provided in the Management Services Agreement (ii) take all steps reasonably necessary to advance, maintain, preserve, defend, protect, and when necessary, renew, any Permits, approvals, licenses, or consents required to operate the Licenses, the Business located at the Premises and/or the Purchased Assets, (iii) pay any debts, Taxes and other obligations of the Business located at the Premises when due, (iv) comply in all material respects with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations applicable to the Purchased Assets (with the exception of Federal Cannabis Laws), (v) undertake best efforts to maintain relationships of Seller with any third party (A) that is party to any Assigned Contract, (B) that is a Governmental Authority or (C) whose relationship with Seller is reasonably necessary to the conduct of the Business located at the Premises (including customers of the Business located at the Premises), and (vi) inform Buyer about all matters that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the value of the Licenses, Business located at the Premises or Purchased Assets, including, without limitation, any matters that do, or may, result in a Material Adverse Effect. “Material Adverse Effect” means any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change that is materially adverse to (a) the business, results of operations, financial condition or assets of the Seller, taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of Seller to consummate the transaction; provided, however, that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change, directly or indirectly, arising out of or attributable to: (i) general economic or political conditions; (ii) conditions generally affecting the industry in which the Seller operates; (iii) any changes in financial or securities markets in general; (iv) acts of war (whether or not declared), armed hostilities or terrorism, or the escalation or worsening thereof; (v) any action required or permitted by this Agreement or any action taken (or omitted to be taken) with the consent of or at the request of Buyer; (vi) any changes in applicable laws or accounting rules; (vii) natural disasters, weather conditions, epidemics, pandemics, disease outbreaks, public health emergencies, or other force majeure events; (viii) any condition or circumstance resulting from any act of Buyer taken pursuant to the Management Services Agreement, or (ix) any omission or failure to act, on the part of Buyer to the extent that Buyer was obligated to act under the Management Services Agreement. Without the prior written consent of Buyer or as requested in writing by Buyer under the Management Services Agreement, Seller will not take any action, directly or indirectly, related to the Licenses or the Purchased Assets that will adversely impact the Business located at the Premises or the Licenses including, without limitation: (i) creating, incurring, assuming, guaranteeing any indebtedness or transferring, selling, assigning, pledging, encumbering or granting any liens on the Purchased Assets or Licenses; (ii) issuing any new securities or similar interest or retiring any class of equity; (iii) entering into any type of ‘capital transaction’ or otherwise deviating from the capital-expenditure related investment plans approved by the Buyer; (iv) liquidating, winding up, or dissolving; (v) selling, leasing or assigning any of the Purchased Assets (except in the ordinary course of
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Business) or the Licenses; (vi) making any distribution to shareholders; (vii) entering into, modifying, or terminating any material contract related to the Business located at the Premises or the Licenses; (viii) making any fundamental changes to capital stock, governing documents or corporate structure; (ix) maying any new investment; (x) changing any employment related matters, such as a change of the terms of employment, removal of employees other than for urgent cause, or the employment of additional personnel; (xi) settling any claims or disputes or pending litigation; or (xii) transfer, sell, assign, pledge or otherwise encumber any collateral.
Section 5.04 Management Services Agreement. On the Agreement Date and contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer (or its designee) and Seller shall execute and enter into a management services agreement (the “Management Services Agreement”).
Section 5.05 Confidentiality. From and after the Closing, Seller and Buyer shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, hold, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its or their respective directors, officers, employees, consultants, counsel, accountants, and other agents (“Representatives”) to hold, in confidence any and all proprietary and confidential information, whether written or oral, concerning the Business located at the Premises and any information exchanged pursuant to this Agreement or the Management Services Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated, except to the extent that Seller or Buyer can show that such information: (a) is generally available to and known by the public through no fault of Seller or Buyer, any of its Affiliates, or their respective Representatives; (b) is lawfully acquired by Seller or Buyer, any of its Affiliates, or their respective Representatives from and after the Closing from sources which are not prohibited from disclosing such information by a legal, contractual, or fiduciary obligation; or (c) was known to such party prior to entering into this Agreement. If Seller or Buyer or any of its Affiliates or their respective Representatives are compelled to disclose any information by Governmental Order or Law, Seller and Buyer shall promptly notify each other in writing and shall disclose only that portion of such information which is legally required to be disclosed, provided that Seller and Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain as promptly as possible an appropriate protective order or other reasonable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information.
Section 5.06Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
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employee whose employment has been terminated by Buyer; or (ii) after one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of termination of employment, any employee whose employment has been terminated by the employee.
Section 5.07 Public Announcements. Unless otherwise required by applicable Law, no party to this Agreement shall make any public announcements in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and the parties shall cooperate as to the timing and contents of any such announcement. The foregoing shall not restrict any party from submitting a License transfer request or restrict Seller or any Seller Principal from notifying employees of Seller of the existence of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.08 Key Employees. During the period between the execution of this Agreement and the Closing, Buyer will identify key employees of Seller that are integral to the transition of the Business (each a, “Key Employee”). Seller and Buyer will work in good faith to negotiate employment agreements with such Key Employees to be effective upon the Closing (each, a “Key Employee Agreement”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Seller shall be responsible for and shall cause to be paid all Liabilities under stay bonuses, incentive bonuses (relating to the sale of the Purchased Assets), termination and change of control arrangements and similar obligations that are owed to any Person by Seller before, on or after the Closing or that will be triggered, either automatically or with the passage of time, in whole or in part, by the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that the foregoing shall not include any such Liabilities created by Buyer or its Affiliates under the terms of the Management Services Agreement.
Section 5.09 Bulk Sales Laws. The parties hereby waive compliance with the provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer, or similar Laws of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the sale of any or all the Purchased Assets to Buyer. Any Liabilities arising out of the failure of Seller to comply with the requirements and provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer, or similar Laws of any jurisdiction which would not otherwise constitute Assumed Liabilities shall be treated as Excluded Liabilities.
Section 5.10 Transfer Taxes. All sales, use, registration, and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, if any, shall be borne and paid by Buyer when due. Buyer shall, at its own expense, timely file any Tax Return or other document with respect to such Taxes or fees (and Seller shall cooperate with respect thereto as necessary).
Section 5.11 Exclusivity. Seller will not (and Seller will cause its respective Affiliates or representatives not to, directly or indirectly) (i) encourage, solicit, initiate, or continue inquiries regarding an
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Acquisition Proposal; (ii) enter into discussions or negotiations with, or provide any information to, any Person concerning a possible Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) enter into any agreements or other instruments (whether or not binding) regarding an Acquisition Proposal. The Seller Parties shall promptly (and in any event within two (2) days after receipt thereof by the Seller Parties or any of their respective beneficial owners) advise Buyer orally and in writing of (A) any Acquisition Proposal, any request for information with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry with respect to or which could reasonably be expected to result in an Acquisition Proposal,
(B) the material terms and conditions of such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry, and (C) the identity of the person making such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. For purposes hereof, “Acquisition Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person (other than Buyer or any of its Affiliates) concerning (i) a merger, consolidation, liquidation, recapitalization, share exchange or other business combination transaction involving the Licenses or the Purchased Assets; (ii) the sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of the Licenses; (iii) the sale, lease, transfer, exchange or other disposition of any of the Purchased Assets; or (iv) any other transaction similar to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or that could reasonably be expected to hinder, restrict or affect the ability of the parties to consummate the transaction in a timely manner.
Section 5.12 Further Assurances; Post-Closing Covenants. Following the Closing, each of the parties hereto shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances, and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. To the extent that any additional filings are required by DHSS or any other Governmental Authority in connection with the transaction after the Closing Date, the parties shall cooperate to prepare and make such filings within the time period required by such Governmental Authority. For a period of no less than one (1) year following the Closing Date, Seller covenants and agrees to maintain its corporate existence and not to take any action to merge with or into another entity nor to liquidate or dissolve under state law. Seller further agrees that, during such period, Seller will maintain not less than $200,000.00 of liquid cash or cash equivalents in an unrestricted bank account in the name of Seller.
Section 5.13 Dispensary Licenses. Buyer agrees that from the Agreement Date until the Closing Date, Buyer will not, and will not permit its Affiliates to, apply for, purchase, or receive more than two (2) less than the maximum number of Dispensary Facility Licenses allowed to be granted to, or held by, Buyer and/or its Affiliates in accordance with applicable Law, such that Buyer may, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, acquire the Licenses as contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CLOSING
Section 6.01 Conditions to Obligations of Buyer. The obligations of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or Buyer’s waiver, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
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Section 6.02 Conditions to the Obligations of Seller. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or Seller’s waiver, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
ARTICLE VII INDEMNIFICATION
Section 7.01 Survival. Subject to the limitations and other provisions of this Agreement, all representations and warranties contained this Agreement shall survive the Closing Date until the date which is one (1) year after the Closing Date. All Fundamental Representations (except for Section 3.02) shall survive the Closing Date until the expiration, if any, of any applicable statute of limitations related thereto (giving effect to any waiver, mitigation or extension thereof) plus sixty (60) days. The representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.02 shall survive the Closing Date until the date with is eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date. All covenants and agreements set forth herein to be performed after the Closing, and any claim arising out of Fraud, shall survive the Closing until fully performed. For purposes of this Agreement, “Fundamental Representations” shall mean Section 3.01 (Organization and Authority of Seller), Section 3.02 (No Conflicts or Consents), Section
3.07 (Title to Purchased Assets), Section 3.12 (Taxes), Section 3.13 (Brokers), Section 4.01 (Organization and Authority of Buyer), Section 4.02 (No Conflicts or Consents), and Section 4.03 (Brokers). For purposes of this Agreement, “Fraud” means, with respect to any Person, an intentional act (including any intentional omission, intentional failure to disclose or other intentional act of concealment) with respect to the making of a representation and warranty under this Agreement or any Transaction Document, that constitutes fraud under the common law of Delaware.
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Section 7.02 Indemnification by Seller. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, Seller shall indemnify and defend each of Buyer and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against, any and all losses, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, Actions, judgments, interest, awards, penalties, fines, costs, or expenses of whatever kind, including reasonable attorneys’ fees (collectively, “Losses”), incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Buyer Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, or with respect to:
| (c) | any Excluded Assets or any Excluded Liabilities of the Business, the Seller or its |
Affiliates; or
Section 7.03 Indemnification by Buyer. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, Buyer shall indemnify and defend each of Seller and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives (collectively, the “Seller Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against any and all Losses incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Seller Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, or with respect to:
| (c) | any Assumed Liability. |
Section 7.04 Indemnification Procedures. Whenever any claim shall arise for indemnification hereunder, the party making a claim under this ARTICLE VII (the “Indemnified Party”) shall promptly provide written notice of such claim to the other party (the “Indemnifying Party”). In connection with any claim giving rise to indemnity hereunder resulting from or arising out of any Action by a Person who is not a party to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party, at its sole cost and expense and upon written notice to the Indemnified Party, may assume the defense of any such Action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in the defense of any such Action, with its counsel and at its own cost and expense. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume the defense of any such Action, the Indemnified
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Party may, but shall not be obligated to, defend against such Action in such manner as it may deem appropriate, including settling such Action, after giving notice of it to the Indemnifying Party, on such terms as the Indemnified Party may deem appropriate and no action taken by the Indemnified Party in accordance with such defense and settlement shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification obligations herein provided with respect to any damages resulting therefrom. The Indemnifying Party shall not settle any Action without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
Section 7.05Limitations on Indemnification. The indemnification provided for in Section 7.02 and Section 7.03 shall be subject to the following limitations:
Section 7.06 Tax Treatment of Indemnification Payments. All indemnification payments made under this Agreement shall be treated by the parties as an adjustment to the Purchase Price for Tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Law.
Section 7.07Exclusive Remedies. Except for (a) a parties’ right to seek specific performance or other equitable relief pursuant to Section 9.12, (b) the matters covered by Section 1.06, (c) claims based on Fraud, or
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Section 7.08 Payments. Once a Loss is agreed to by the Indemnifying Party or finally adjudicated to be payable pursuant to this ARTICLE VII, the Indemnifying Party shall satisfy its obligations within 15 business days of such agreement or final, non-appealable adjudication by wire transfer of immediately available funds. Any Losses payable to a Buyer Indemnitee pursuant to this ARTICLE VII shall be satisfied: (a) from a reduction of the balance due to Seller under the Seller Principal Escrow Payments, first, and the Colorado Escrow Payments, second, if any; and (b) to the extent the amount of Losses due to the Buyer Indemnitee exceeds the outstanding balance amounts available due under the Escrow Payments, from Seller. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the parties agree that in the event that any claim submitted by Buyer as Indemnified Party to Seller in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement (a “Buyer Indemnity Claim”) has not been mutually resolved by the parties hereto nor has Buyer submitted the Buyer Indemnity Claim to adjudication, or obtained a final, non- appealable court order prior to the time that Buyer owes any amounts under the Escrow Payments (an “Unresolved Indemnity Claim”) , Buyer, at its option, may withhold payment of any Escrow Payments up to the amount in dispute until such time as the Unresolved Indemnity Claim is resolved. Within five (5) business days of the resolution of the Unresolved Indemnity Claim, Buyer and Seller shall deliver joint written instructions directing Escrow Agent to release the funds held by the Escrow Agent attributable to such Unresolved Indemnity Claim to Seller (or the Colorado Group Account), or Buyer, as applicable.
ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION
Section 8.01Termination Rights. This agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the closing:
| (a) | by mutual written agreement of Buyer and Seller; |
| (c) | By Buyer if Buyer is not then in material breach of any provision of this Agreement and |
(i) there has been a breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty of Seller contained in this Agreement, or (ii) Seller has breached or violated any covenant contained in this Agreement, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), which breach, inaccuracy or violation (1) would reasonably be expected to result in the failure to satisfy a condition to closing set forth herein and (2) cannot be or has not been cured by the date which is twenty
(20) days after Buyer notifies Seller pursuant to Section 9.02 of such breach, inaccuracy or violation;
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Section 8.02 Notice of Termination. The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(b) through Section 8.01(f) above shall give written notice of such termination to the other party hereto.
Section 8.03 Effect of Termination. Except for the obligations of Seller and Seller Principals under the Loan Documents, if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, such termination shall be effective as against all parties hereto and shall be without liability of any party (or any member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or Representative of such party) to the other parties to this Agreement; provided, however, if such termination shall result from the intentional or willful failure of a party to perform a covenant under this Agreement, such party shall be fully liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered by the other parties as a result of such intentional or willful failure or breach. The provisions of this Section 8.03, Section 5.04, and ARTICLE IX shall survive any termination hereof pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII.
Section 9.01 Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses. All costs related to the regulatory filings needed to complete the Transfer of Licenses Change Request contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by Buyer.
Section 9.02 Notices. All notices, claims, demands, and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given: (a) when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt);
(b) when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (c) on the date sent by email of a PDF document (and no “bounceback” message is received) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next business day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient, or (d) on the third (3rd) day after the date mailed, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. Such communications must be sent to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.02):
If to Seller: | Occidental Group, Inc. PO Box 50322 St. Louis, MO 63105 Email: chris@occidental-group.com Attention: Chris Chesley |
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | UB Greensfelder LLP 10 South Broadway, Suite 2000 St. Louis, Missouri 63102 Email: dzobel@ubglaw.com Attention: David A. Zobel |
If to Buyer: | New Growth Horizon, LLC 2609 Rock Hill Industrial Court |
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| Saint Louis, MO 63144 Email: jpennington@properbrands.com Attention: John Pennington, CEO |
with a copy to: | Armstrong Teasdale LLP 7700 Forsyth Blvd., Suite 1800 St. Louis, MO 63105 Email: ewalter@atllp.com & mwalsh@atllp.com Attention: Eric M. Walter & Martin C. Walsh, Jr. |
Section 9.03 Interpretation; Headings. This Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any instrument to be drafted. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 9.04 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except with respect to the rights of indemnification in ARTICLE VII, nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto.
Section 9.05 Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or such other Transaction Document or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
Section 9.06 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents constitute the sole and entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein and therein, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter. In the event of any inconsistency between the statements in the body of this Agreement and those in the other Transaction Documents, the Exhibits, and the Disclosure Schedules (other than an exception expressly set forth as such in the Disclosure Schedules), the statements in the body of this Agreement will control.
Section 9.07 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, however, Buyer may assign this agreement to an Affiliate or a newly created subsidiary that is an Affiliate so long as it does not create any delay with DHSS Approval, and the parties will be entering into that certain Collateral Assignment of Material Contracts dated the date hereof among Buyer, Seller and Chicago Atlantic Admin, LLC, as administrative agent for a syndicate of lenders providing financing accommodations to Buyer and certain of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding the consummation or attempted consummation of any assignment by Buyer under this Section 9.07, Buyer shall remain as fully and primarily liable for the payment and performance of all other obligations of Buyer contained herein to the same extent as if the assignment had not occurred. If any assignee defaults beyond applicable cure and grace periods in the performance of any of the terms hereof, Seller may proceed directly against Buyer without the necessity of exhausting its remedies against such assignee. Any purported assignment in violation of this Section shall be null and void. No assignment shall relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder.
Section 9.08 Amendment and Modification; Waiver. This Agreement may only be amended, modified, or supplemented by an agreement in writing signed by each party hereto. No waiver by any party of any
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of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and signed by the party so waiving. No failure to exercise, or delay in exercising, any right or remedy arising from this Agreement shall operate or be construed as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy.
Section 9.09 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction. All matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Missouri or any other jurisdiction). Any legal suit, action, proceeding, or dispute arising out of or related to this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be instituted in the courts of the State of Missouri located in the county of St. Louis, and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action, proceeding, or dispute.
Section 9.10 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND, THEREFORE, EACH SUCH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LEGAL ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF A LEGAL ACTION, (B) SUCH PARTY HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
Section 9.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by facsimile, email, or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original signed copy of this Agreement.
Section 9.12 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof, including, without limitation, the covenants and obligations set forth in ARTICLE V. and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, in no event shall specific performance of a party’s obligation to consummate the transaction survive any termination of this Agreement. Each party further agrees that: (i) no such party will oppose the granting of an injunction or specific performance as provided herein on the basis that the other party has an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity; (ii) no such party will oppose the specific performance of the terms and provisions of this Agreement; and (iii) no party or any other Person shall be required to obtain, furnish, or post any bond or similar instrument in connection with or as a condition to obtaining any remedy referred to in this section, and each party irrevocably waives any right it may have to require the obtaining, furnishing, or posting of any such bond or similar instrument.
Section 9.13 Regulatory and Licensure Cooperation. This Agreement is subject to requirements for ongoing regulatory compliance by the parties hereto, including, without limitation, requirements that the parties take no action in violation of Cannabis Laws or the guidance or instruction of DHSS. The parties acknowledge and understand that the Cannabis Laws and/or the requirements of DHSS are subject to change and are evolving as the marketplace for state-compliant cannabis businesses continues to evolve. If necessary to comply with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, the parties hereby agree to (and to cause their respective
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Affiliates and related parties and representatives to) use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions reasonably requested to ensure compliance with the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, including, without limitation, negotiating in good faith to amend, restate, amend and restate, supplement, or otherwise modify this Agreement to reflect terms that most closely approximate the parties original intentions but are responsive to and compliant with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS.
Section 9.14 Federal Cannabis Laws. The parties expressly acknowledge that, despite the permissive regulatory environment existing in Missouri and certain other states, the cultivation, processing, possession, use, marketing, transport, and sale of marijuana remain illegal under federal law. Therefore, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no party hereto shall be deemed to be in violation of this Agreement due to its failure or inability to comply with Federal Cannabis Laws so long as the conduct of its business is in compliance with the Cannabis Laws and DHSS. The parties expressly waive any right to rescission of this Agreement, or any claim or defense that this Agreement, or any term or provision hereof, is unenforceable due to the federal illegality of Seller’s business or any facet thereof.
Section 9.15 Non-Recourse. Excluding any rights of Buyer under the Loan Documents, this Agreement may only be enforced against, and any claim, action, suit or other legal proceeding based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement, may only be brought against the entities that are expressly named as parties hereto and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth herein with respect to such party. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, manager, member, partner, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney or other Representative of any party hereto or of any Affiliate of any party hereto, or any of their successors or permitted assigns, shall have any liability for any obligations or liabilities of any party hereto under this Agreement or for any claim, action, suit or other legal proceeding based on, in respect of or by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby (excluding any express obligations under the Loan Documents).
[Intentionally blank; Signature page to follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Asset Purchase Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
| OCCIDENTAL GROUP, INC. By: /s/ Chris Chesley Name: Chris Chesley Title: President NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC D/B/A PROPER BRANDS By: /s/ John Pennington Name: John Pennington Title: CEO |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Asset Purchase Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
| OCCIDENTAL GROUP, INC. By: /s/ Chris Chesley Name: Chris Chesley Title: President NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC D/B/A PROPER BRANDS By: /s/ John Pennington Name: John Pennington Title: CEO |
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of August 20, 2024 (the “Agreement Date”), is entered between ROI Wellness Center IV, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“Seller”), the undersigned beneficial owners of Seller (collectively, the “Seller Principals”, and together with Seller, the “Seller Parties”), and New Growth Horizon, LLC d/b/a Proper Brands, a Missouri limited liability company (“Buyer”). Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings set forth herein.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of Dispensary Facility License #DIS000220 (the “License”) issued by Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (“DHSS”) for use at a to be determined location within Missouri’s third congressional district according to the Missouri Congressional District Map in effect as of 2019 (the “Premises”) and shall engage in the business of medical and recreational marijuana dispensing (the “Business”) upon buildout of such location and approval to operate from DHSS.
WHEREAS, Seller is licensed to sell medical and, upon conversion of the License, recreational marijuana pursuant to Article XIV, Section 1 of the Missouri Constitution.
WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell and assign to Buyer, and Buyer wishes to purchase and assume from Seller, certain assets including the License and any leases for the Premises and related equipment of the Business located at the Premises, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, Seller and DHSS have agreed to settle pending impairments to the License Seller and DHSS pursuant to that certain written agreement between Seller and DHSS, dated as of July 19, 2024 (the “Extension Agreement”), pursuant to which DHSS shall extend the operational deadline for the License for twelve 30-day periods, provided that Seller pays a fine of $10,000 for each such 30-day extension (each, an “Extension Fee”);
WHEREAS, all membership interests of Seller are owned indirectly by the Seller Principals;
WHEREAS, the parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to and conditioned upon the review and approval of the DHSS.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1.01 Purchase and Sale of Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, convey, assign, transfer, and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title, and interest in, to, and under all of the tangible
and intangible assets, properties, and rights of every kind and nature and wherever located (other than the Excluded Assets), which relate to, or are used or held for use in connection with, the Business located at the Premises (collectively, the “Purchased Assets”), including the following:
| (a) | the License; |
| (b) | all accounts receivable held by Seller; |
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Section 1.02 Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchased Assets shall not include the assets, properties, and rights set forth on Section 1.02 of the Disclosure Schedules (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”).
Section 1.03 Assumed Liabilities. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Buyer shall assume and agree to pay, perform and discharge when due any and all Liabilities arising under or relating to the Assigned Contracts, the License or the Permits, arising on or after the Closing, (a) all Liabilities for Taxes relating to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date, (b) all trade accounts payable of Seller to third parties in connection with the Business that remain unpaid as of the Closing Date to the extent incurred in the ordinary course of business under the Management Services Agreement or otherwise incurred at the direction or with the approval of Buyer under the Management Services Agreement, (c) all Liabilities incurred by Seller at Buyer’s direction under the Management Services Agreement, and (d) all other Liabilities arising out of or relating to Buyer’s ownership or operation of the Business and Purchased Assets on or after the Closing (collectively, the “Assumed Liabilities”). For purposes of this Agreement, “Liabilities” means liabilities, obligations, or commitments of any nature whatsoever, whether asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, matured or unmatured, or otherwise. For purposes of this Agreement, “Affiliate” of a party means any other Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such party. Except for as set forth in this Section 1.03, Buyer shall not assume and shall not be responsible to pay, perform or discharge any other Liabilities or obligations of Seller, including without limitation, the Seller Transaction Expenses or any Indebtedness of Seller (collectively, the “Excluded Liabilities”).
Section 1.04Intentionally Omitted.
Section 1.05 Purchase Price. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Closing of the transaction is subject to and contingent upon the written approval of the DHSS as more fully described herein. The aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets shall be Five Million Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($5,250,000.00) (the “Purchase Price”). The Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:
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Section 1.06 Allocation of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Purchased Assets for all purposes (including Tax and financial accounting) as shown on the allocation schedule set forth on Section 1.06 of the Disclosure Schedules as agreed by Buyer and Seller (the “Allocation Schedule”). The Allocation Schedule shall be prepared in accordance with Section 1060 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Buyer and Seller shall file all returns, declarations, reports, information returns and statements, and other documents relating to Taxes (including amended returns and claims for refund and IRS Form 8594) (“Tax Returns”) in a manner consistent with the Allocation Schedule. Any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be allocated in a manner consistent with the Allocation Schedule.
Section 1.07 Withholding Tax. Buyer shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Purchase Price all Taxes that Buyer may be required to deduct and withhold under any applicable provision of Law. All such withheld amounts shall be timely remitted to the appropriate Governmental Authority and, upon such remittance, shall be treated as delivered to Seller hereunder.
Section 1.08 Third Party Consents. To the extent that Seller’s rights under any Purchased Asset may not be assigned to Buyer without the consent of another Person which has not been obtained, this Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign the same if an attempted assignment: (i) would constitute a breach thereof or be unlawful; or (ii) requires the consent or waiver of a Person who is not a party to this Agreement or an Affiliate of a party to this Agreement and such consent or waiver has not been obtained prior to the Closing. Buyer and Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any such required consent(s) as promptly as possible.
Section 1.09 Transfer Obligations. From time to time after the Closing, upon the reasonable request of Buyer, Seller shall execute and deliver such other instruments of transfer and documents related thereto and take such other action as Buyer may reasonably request in order to more effectively transfer to Buyer and to place Buyer in possession and control of, the Purchased Assets, or to enable Buyer to exercise and enjoy all rights and benefits of Seller with respect thereto.
Section 2.01 Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place remotely by the electronic exchange of documents and signatures or such other manner at such date and time as Seller and Buyer may mutually agree upon, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) business days after the date on which each of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE VI have been satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 9.08 (the “Closing Date”).
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Section 2.02Closing Deliverables.
| (a) | At the Closing, Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer the |
following:
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| (b) | At the Closing, Buyer shall deliver to Seller the following: |
| (i) | any remaining portion of the Purchase Price; |
| (ii) | the Assignment and Assumption Agreement duly executed by |
Buyer;
| (iii) | a counterpart to the Lease or any assignment thereof, duly executed |
by Buyer; and
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER PARTIES
Seller Parties represent and warrant to Buyer that the statements contained in this ARTICLE III are true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the Closing.
Section 3.01 Organization and Authority of Seller. Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Missouri. Seller has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Seller is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Each Seller Principal has capacity to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which such Seller Principal is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement and any other Transaction Document to which Seller is a party, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate, board, and shareholder action on the part of Seller. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Seller Parties enforceable against Seller Parties in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
Section 3.02 No Conflicts or Consents. The execution, delivery, and performance by Seller Parties of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which such Seller Party is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles of incorporation, by-laws, or other governing documents of Seller Parties; (b) violate or conflict with any provision of any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, constitution, treaty, common law, other requirement, or rule of law of any Governmental Authority (collectively, “Law”) or any order, writ, judgment,
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injunction, decree, stipulation, determination, penalty, or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority (“Governmental Order”) applicable to Seller, the Business located at the Premises, or the Purchased Assets; (c) except for the DHSS Approval and as set forth on Section 3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules, require the consent, notice, declaration, or filing with or other action by any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, Governmental Authority, unincorporated organization, trust, association, or other entity (“Person”) or require, other than with respect to the Business located at the Premises, any permit, license, or Governmental Order; (d) except as set forth on Section 3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules, violate or conflict with, result in the acceleration of, or create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel any Contract to which Seller is a party or by which Seller or the Business located at the Premises is bound or to which any of the Purchased Assets are subject (including any Assigned Contract); or (e) result in the creation or imposition of any charge, claim, pledge, equitable interest, lien, security interest, restriction of any kind, or other encumbrance (“Encumbrance”) on the Purchased Assets.
Section 3.03 Seller Ownership. Seller Principals directly or indirectly own 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interest of Seller and are all of the individual beneficial owners thereof.
Section 3.04 Undisclosed Liabilities; No Indebtedness. Seller has no Liabilities with respect to the Business or the License of a type required to be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States (“GAAP”), except those which have been incurred at Buyer’s direction under the Management Services Agreement. Seller has no Indebtedness with respect to the Business or the License. “Indebtedness” means, without duplication and with respect to Seller, all (a) indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services; (c) long or short-term obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments; (d) obligations under any interest rate, currency swap or other hedging agreement or arrangement; (e) capital lease obligations; (f) reimbursement obligations under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transactions; (g) guarantees made by Seller on behalf of any third party in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (f); and (h) any unpaid interest, prepayment penalties, premiums, costs and fees that would arise or become due as a result of the prepayment of any of the obligations referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (g).
Section 3.05 Intentionally Omitted. Section 3.06 Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.07 Title to Purchased Assets. Seller has good and valid title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all of the Purchased Assets, free and clear of Encumbrances except for Permitted Encumbrances. “Permitted Encumbrances” means (a) liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested in good faith by appropriate procedures; (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s or other like liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business;
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equipment leases with third parties entered into in the ordinary course of business at the direction or with approval of Buyer under the Management Services Agreement.
Section 3.08Intentionally Omitted. Section 3.09Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.10Legal Proceedings; Governmental Orders.
Section 3.11 Compliance with Laws. Seller is in compliance with all Laws applicable to the conduct of the Business located at the Premises as currently conducted or the ownership and use of the Purchased Assets (including rules, regulations, codes, plans, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder and including the Cannabis Laws and Internal Revenue Code Section 280E), with the exception of Federal Cannabis Laws and where failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, “Cannabis Laws” means the laws of the State of Missouri relating to the cultivation, manufacture, production, distribution and/or retail sale of medical and/or recreational cannabis, and any applicable local ordinances, rules or regulations relating to cannabis, including, but not limited to, Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution and the Medical Marijuana Rules and regulations promulgated by DHSS (19 CSR 30-95.010, et seq.). As used herein, “Federal Cannabis Laws” means any U.S. federal laws, civil, criminal or otherwise, as such relate, either directly or indirectly, to the cultivation, harvesting, production, distribution, sale and possession of marijuana, marijuana or related substances or products containing or relating to the same, including, without limitation, the prohibition on drug trafficking under 21 U.S.C. § 841(a), et seq., the conspiracy statute under 18
U.S.C. § 846, the bar against aiding and abetting the conduct of an offense under 18 U.S.C. § 2, the bar against misprision of a felony (concealing another’s felonious conduct) under 18 U.S.C. § 4, the bar against being an accessory after the fact to criminal conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 3, and federal money laundering statutes under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and 1960 and the regulations and rules promulgated under any of the foregoing. Seller has duly and timely filed and complied with all applicable Cannabis Laws in all material respects relating to reports, certifications, declarations, owner and/or financial interest holder (as those terms are defined in and by applicable Cannabis Law) disclosures, statements, information or other filings submitted or to be submitted to any Governmental Authority, and all such submissions or filings were true and complete when
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submitted or filed and, to the extent required by any applicable Cannabis Laws, have been updated properly and completely. Neither Seller, nor any director, owner, member, officer, employee, agent or other Person acting on behalf of Seller has, directly or indirectly, (i) given or agreed to give any bribe, kickback, political contribution or other illegal payment from corporate funds; (ii) used any of Seller’s funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (iii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any domestic government official or employee from Seller’s funds; (iv) established or maintained any unrecorded fund or asset; (v) concealed or mischaracterized an illegal or unauthorized payment or receipt; (vi) knowingly made a false entry in the business records; and/or (vii) or committed or participated in any act which is deemed illegal and could subject Seller or Buyer to fines, penalties or other sanctions.
Section 3.12 Taxes. All Taxes due and owing by Seller have been, or will be, timely paid. No extensions or waivers of statutes of limitations have been given or requested with respect to any Taxes of Seller. All Tax Returns required to be filed by Seller for any tax periods before the Closing have been, or will be, timely filed. Such Tax Returns are, or will be, true, complete, and correct in all material respects. The term “Taxes” means all federal, state, local, foreign, and other income, gross receipts, sales, use, production, ad valorem, transfer, documentary, franchise, registration, profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property (real or personal), customs, duties, or other taxes, fees, assessments, or charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, additions, or penalties with respect thereto. Complete copies of all filed Tax Returns of Seller have been provided to Buyer as of the Agreement Date.
Section 3.13 Brokers. Except for Bonfire Brokers LTD (“Seller’s Broker”), no broker, finder, or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s, or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller Parties. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Seller Parties shall be responsible for paying all fees to Seller’s Broker.
Section 3.14 Eligible Transfer. Seller Parties have no Knowledge of any legitimate reason for DHSS to deny the Transfer of License Change Request.
Section 3.15 No Other Representations and Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this ARTICLE III (including the related portions of the Disclosure Schedules), no Seller Party nor any other Person has made or makes any other express or implied representation or warranty, either written or oral, on behalf of Seller Parties, including any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding the Business and the Purchased Assets furnished or made available to Buyer and its representatives (including any information, documents or material delivered to Buyer or made available to Buyer in any virtual data room or in any other form in expectation of the transactions contemplated hereby) or as to the future revenue, profitability or success of the Business, or any representation or warranty arising from statute or otherwise in law.
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to Seller that the statements contained in this ARTICLE IV are true and correct as of the date hereof.
Section 4.01 Organization and Authority of Buyer. Buyer is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Missouri. Buyer has full power and authority to enter this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Buyer of this Agreement and any other Transaction Document to which Buyer is a party, the performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite organizational action on the part of Buyer. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
Section 4.02 No Conflicts or Consents. The execution, delivery, and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not: (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles of organization, by-laws, or other organizational documents of Buyer; (b) violate or conflict with any provision of any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Buyer; or (c) require the consent, notice, declaration, or filing with or other action by any Person or require any permit, license, or Governmental Order.
Section 4.03 Brokers. Except for CA Experts, LLC (“Buyer’s Broker”), no broker, finder, or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s, or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Buyer. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Buyer shall be responsible for all fees payable to Buyer’s Broker.
Section 4.04 Legal Proceedings. There are no Actions pending or, to Buyer’s Knowledge, threatened against or by Buyer that challenge or seek to prevent, enjoin, or otherwise delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To Buyer’s Knowledge, no event has occurred, or circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Buyer’s Knowledge or Knowledge (as related to a Buyer representation)” means the actual knowledge of John Pennington and Craig Parker, after reasonable inquiry.
Section 4.05 Solvency; Sufficiency of Funds. Assuming that: (a) Seller’s representations and warranties set forth in Article III are true and correct, (b) all conditions to the Buyer’s obligation to close as set forth in Section 6.01 have been satisfied or waived, and (c) neither Seller, the Business nor the Purchased Assets have suffered a Material Adverse Effect,
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immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer shall be solvent and shall: (x) be able to pay its debts as they become due; (y) own property that has a fair saleable value greater than the amounts required to pay its debts (including a reasonable estimate of the amount of all Liabilities); and (z) have adequate capital to carry on its business. No transfer of property is being made and no obligation is being incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of Buyer or Seller. In connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer has not incurred, nor plans to incur, debts beyond its ability to pay as they become absolute and matured. Buyer has sufficient cash on hand or other sources of immediately available funds to enable it to make payment of the Purchase Price and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.06 Eligible Transferee. Buyer has no Knowledge of any legitimate reason for DHSS to deny the Transfer of License Change Request. To the actual Knowledge of Buyer, each natural person, whether directly or indirectly, who is an “Owner” of Buyer has not been convicted of, has not pleaded guilty to and otherwise does not have a “disqualifying felony offense” as defined under Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by DHSS. For purposes of this Section 4.06, the term “Owner” means an individual or other entity having a financial or voting interest in ten percent or greater of a medical or marijuana facility license.
Section 4.07 Approvals. Buyer represents and warrants that it has received all necessary approvals, consents, and authorizations from its lenders required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and such transactions are not subject to terms and conditions that materially impede or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.01 Regulatory and Other Approvals. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Closing is subject to and contingent upon the written approval of DHSS to the ownership change of the License (“Transfer of License Change Request”). Nothing in this Agreement will constitute (or be deemed to constitute) a transfer, assignment, attempted transfer or an attempted assignment of the License prior to the date specified in the written approval of the transaction by DHSS. Buyer and Seller Parties will: (i) cooperate, pursuant to and in accordance with Buyer’s lawful instructions, to provide all information requested or required to be submitted to DHSS or any other Governmental Authority in connection with the DHSS Approval or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, providing narratives and information related to Buyer’s operating procedures and background information of Buyer’s operators; (ii) promptly make and effect all registrations, filings, and submission required to be made or effected by them under applicable laws with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated under this Agreement; and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be taken on a timely basis all other actions necessary or appropriate for the purpose of consummating and effectuating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including the obtaining of all necessary consents, approvals, or waivers from third parties. Each party will cooperate in efforts to obtain such consents, waivers, and approvals, including, without limitation, (x) providing all information requested by or required to be submitted to DHSS or other governmental authority in
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connection with the transfer of the License, this Agreement or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (y) taking, and causing its Affiliates to take, all other actions and steps necessary to obtain any clearance or approval required to be obtained from DHSS or other governmental authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. DHSS fees related to the DHSS Approval process (including the Transfer of License Change Request) will be split equally between Buyer and Seller Parties.
Section 5.02 Access of Buyer. From the Agreement Date through and including the Closing Date, Seller Parties shall provide Buyer with reasonable access, upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours, to the Business located at the Premises in compliance with all Laws. Such right of access shall be in addition to any rights and obligations contained in the Management Services Agreement (as defined herein).
Section 5.03 Conduct of Business. From the Agreement Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, except as required by applicable Law or by the terms of this Agreement (including in order to satisfy any condition set forth in Section 6.01), or as provided or requested by Buyer under the Management Services Agreement, Seller Parties shall (i) conduct the Business located at the Premises in the ordinary course of business consistent with Buyer’s request or direction under the Management Services Agreement, (ii) take all steps reasonably necessary to advance, maintain, preserve, defend, protect, and when necessary, renew, any Permits, approvals, licenses, or consents required to operate the License, the Business located at the Premises and/or the Purchased Assets, (iii) pay any debts, Taxes and other obligations of the Business located at the Premises when due, (iv) comply in all material respects with all applicable federal, state and local Laws applicable to the Purchased Assets (with the exception of Federal Cannabis Laws), (v) undertake best efforts to maintain relationships of Seller with any third party (A) that is party to any Assigned Contract, (B) that is a Governmental Authority or (C) whose relationship with Seller is reasonably necessary to the conduct of the Business located at the Premises (including customers of the Business located at the Premises), and (vi) inform Buyer about all matters that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the value of the License, the Business located at the Premises, or the Purchased Assets, including, without limitation, any matters that do, or may, result in a Material Adverse Effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller Parties shall not be deemed to be in breach of this Section
5.03 if any breach is caused by any action or inaction (when required to act) of the Service Provider (as defined in the Management Services Agreement) or any of its authorized agents pursuant to the Management Services Agreement. “Material Adverse Effect” means any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change that is materially adverse to (a) the business, results of operations, financial condition or assets of the Seller, taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of Seller Parties to consummate the transaction; provided, however, that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change, directly or indirectly, arising out of or attributable to: (i) general economic or political conditions; (ii) conditions generally affecting the industry in which the Seller operates; (iii) any changes in financial or securities markets in general; (iv) acts of war (whether or not declared), armed hostilities or terrorism, or the escalation or worsening thereof; (v) any action required or permitted by this Agreement or any action taken (or omitted to be taken) with the consent of or at the request of Buyer in writing; (vi) any changes in applicable Laws or accounting rules; (vii) natural disasters, weather conditions, epidemics, pandemics, disease outbreaks, public health emergencies, or other force majeure events; (viii) any condition or circumstance resulting from any act of Buyer taken pursuant to the Management Services
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Agreement, or (ix) any omission or failure to act, on the part of Buyer to the extent that Buyer was obligated to act under the Management Services Agreement. Without the prior written consent of Buyer or as requested in writing by Buyer under the Management Services Agreement, Seller Parties will not take any action, directly or indirectly, related to the License or the Purchased Assets that will adversely impact the Business located at the Premises or the License including, without limitation: (i) creating, incurring, assuming, guaranteeing any indebtedness or transferring, selling, assigning, pledging, encumbering or granting any liens on the Purchased Assets or License; (ii) issuing any new securities or similar interest or retiring any class of equity; (iii) entering into any type of ‘capital transaction’ or otherwise deviating from the capital-expenditure related investment plans approved by Buyer; (iv) liquidating, winding up, or dissolving; (v) selling, leasing or assigning any of the Purchased Assets (except in the ordinary course of business) or the License;
(vi) making any distribution to equity holders of Seller; (vii) entering into, modifying, or terminating any material contract related to the Business located at the Premises, or the License;
(viii) making any fundamental changes to capital stock, governing documents, or corporate structure; (ix) maying any new investment; (x) changing any employment related matters, such as a change of the terms of employment, removal of employees other than for urgent cause, or the employment of additional personnel; (xi) settling any claims or disputes or pending litigation; or
(xii) transfer, sell, assign, pledge or otherwise encumber any collateral.
Section 5.04 Management Services Agreement. On the Agreement Date and contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer (or its designee) and Seller shall execute and enter into a management services agreement (the “Management Services Agreement”).
Section 5.05 Confidentiality. From and after the Closing, Seller Parties shall, and shall cause Seller’s Affiliates to, hold, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause their respective directors, officers, employees, consultants, counsel, accountants, and other agents (“Representatives”) to hold, in confidence any and all proprietary and confidential information, whether written or oral, concerning the Business located at the Premises and any information exchanged pursuant to this Agreement or the Management Services Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated, except to the extent that Seller Parties can show that such information: (a) is generally available to and known by the public through no fault of any Seller Party, any of their Affiliates, or their respective Representatives; or (b) is lawfully acquired by Seller Parties, any of their Affiliates, or their respective Representatives from and after the Closing from sources which are not prohibited from disclosing such information by a legal, contractual, or fiduciary obligation. If any Seller Party or any of its Affiliates or their respective Representatives are compelled to disclose any information by Governmental Order or Law, such Seller Party shall promptly notify Buyer in writing and shall disclose only that portion of such information which is legally required to be disclosed, provided that Seller Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain as promptly as possible an appropriate protective order or other reasonable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information.
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that for a period of eighteen (18) months commencing on the Closing Date (the “Restricted Period”), Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, (i) engage in or assist others in engaging in the Business or any business that would indirectly or directly compete with the business of Seller as conducted as of the Closing Date (the “Restricted Business”) in the State of Missouri (the “Territory”); (ii) have an interest in any Person (other than Buyer or any of its Affiliates) that engages directly or indirectly in the Restricted Business in the Territory in any capacity, including as a partner, shareholder, director, member, manager, employee, principal, agent, trustee, or consultant; or (iii) cause, induce, or encourage any material actual or prospective client, customer, supplier, or licensor of the Business (including any existing or former client or customer of Seller and any Person that becomes a client or customer of the Business after the Closing), or any other Person who has a material business relationship with the Business, to terminate or modify any such actual or prospective relationship, other than those relationships, agreements, and/or arrangements to be terminated with the Colorado Group as part of the Settlement Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller may own, directly or indirectly, solely as an investment, securities of any Person traded on any national securities exchange if Seller is not a controlling Person of, or a member of a group which controls, such Person and does not, directly or indirectly, own five percent (5%) or more of any class of securities of such Person.
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written shall not invalidate or render unenforceable the remaining covenants or provisions hereof, and any such invalidity or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such covenant or provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 5.07 Public Announcements. Unless otherwise required by applicable Law, no party to this Agreement shall make any public announcements in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and the parties shall cooperate as to the timing and contents of any such announcement. The foregoing shall not restrict any party from submitting a License transfer request or restrict any party from notifying employees of Seller of the existence of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.08 Disclosure Schedule Updates. The parties agree that the Disclosure Schedules may be updated prior to the Closing upon the mutual written agreement of the parties hereto.
Section 5.09 Bulk Sales Laws. The parties hereby waive compliance with the provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer, or similar Laws of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be applicable with respect to the sale of any or all the Purchased Assets to Buyer. Any Liabilities arising out of the failure of Seller to comply with the requirements and provisions of any bulk sales, bulk transfer, or similar Laws of any jurisdiction which would not otherwise constitute Assumed Liabilities shall be treated as Excluded Liabilities.
Section 5.10 Transfer Taxes. All sales, use, registration, and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, if any, shall be split equally between Seller and Buyer when due. Buyer shall, at its own expense, timely file any Tax Return or other document with respect to such Taxes or fees (and Seller shall cooperate with respect thereto as necessary).
Section 5.11 Exclusivity. So long as this Agreement is in effect, Seller will not (and Seller will cause its respective Affiliates or representatives not to, directly or indirectly) (i) encourage, solicit, initiate, or continue inquiries regarding an Acquisition Proposal; (ii) enter into discussions or negotiations with, or provide any information to, any Person concerning a possible Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) enter into any agreements or other instruments (whether or not binding) regarding an Acquisition Proposal. The Seller Parties shall promptly (and in any event within two (2) days after receipt thereof by the Seller Parties or any of their respective beneficial owners) advise Buyer orally and in writing of (A) any Acquisition Proposal, any request for information with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry with respect to or which could reasonably be expected to result in an Acquisition Proposal, (B) the material terms and conditions of such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry, and (C) the identity of the person making such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. For purposes hereof, “Acquisition Proposal” means any
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inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person (other than Buyer or any of its Affiliates) concerning
(i) a merger, consolidation, liquidation, recapitalization, share exchange or other business combination transaction involving the License or the Purchased Assets; (ii) the sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of the License; (iii) the sale, lease, transfer, exchange or other disposition of any of the Purchased Assets; or (iv) any other transaction similar to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or that could reasonably be expected to hinder, restrict or affect the ability of the parties to consummate the transaction in a timely manner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, this Section 5.11 shall have no force or effect.
Section 5.12 Further Assurances; Post-Closing Covenants. Following the Closing, each of the parties hereto shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances, and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. To the extent that any additional filings are required by DHSS or any other Governmental Authority in connection with the transaction after the Closing Date, the parties shall cooperate to prepare and make such filings within the time period required by such Governmental Authority. For a period of no less than one
(1) year following the Closing Date, Seller covenants and agrees to maintain its corporate existence and not to take any action to merge with or into another entity nor to liquidate or dissolve under state law.
Section 5.13 Extension Requirements and Seller Obligations. Seller covenants and agrees to comply with all obligations of Seller under the Extension Agreement and shall have primary responsibility for paying the Extension Fees. During the term of this Agreement, the Buyer and Seller agree that Buyer may timely pay each Extension Fee to DHSS, if and when due (each, an “Extension Payment”) until the License is operational (i.e., receipt of approval of DHSS for commencement). Notwithstanding such payments by Buyer, Seller acknowledges and agrees that all Extension Fees are the obligation of Seller and shall not be considered Funding Obligations under the Management Services Agreement. To the extent that Buyer, in its sole discretion, pays any other Seller Obligations (as defined in the Management Agreement) on behalf of Seller, the amount of any such payment shall be deducted from the Purchase Price. Such deduction shall be made to the next applicable payment due from Buyer to Seller hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except due solely to Seller’s action or failure to act, Buyer shall have primary responsibility for paying the Extension Fees, without any right of offsetting the amounts of any such payments against the Purchase Price, if Buyer and Seller have not filed a Business Change Application with DHSS for approval to operate the Business at the Premises (the “Location Change Application”), as required under 19 CSR 100-1.100(2) or 19 CSR 100-1.100(3), as applicable, by the date that is six (6) months after the Agreement Date; provided, however, that after the Location Change Application is filed, Seller shall pay all Extension Fees due and payable after the filing of the Location Change Application.
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CLOSING
Section 6.01 Conditions to Obligations of Buyer. The obligations of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or Buyer’s waiver, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
Section 6.02 Conditions to the Obligations of Seller. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or Seller’s waiver, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
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Section 7.01 Survival. Subject to the limitations and other provisions of this Agreement, all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing Date until the date which is two (2) years after the Closing Date. All Fundamental Representations shall survive the Closing Date until the expiration, if any, of any applicable statute of limitations related thereto (giving effect to any waiver, mitigation or extension thereof) plus sixty (60) days. All covenants and agreements set forth herein to be performed after the Closing, and any claim arising out of Fraud, shall survive the Closing until fully performed. For purposes of this Agreement, “Fundamental Representations” shall mean Section 3.01 (Organization and Authority of Seller), Section 3.02 (No Conflicts or Consents), Section 3.07 (Title to Purchased Assets), Section 3.12 (Taxes), Section 3.13 (Brokers), Section 4.01 (Organization and Authority of Buyer), Section 4.02 (No Conflicts or Consents), and Section 4.03 (Brokers). For purposes of this Agreement, “Fraud” means, with respect to any Person, an intentional act (including any intentional omission, intentional failure to disclose or other intentional act of concealment) with respect to the making of a representation and warranty under this Agreement or any Transaction Document, that constitutes fraud under the common law of Delaware.
Section 7.02 Indemnification by Seller. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, Seller Parties shall indemnify and defend each of Buyer and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against, any and all losses, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, Actions, judgments, interest, awards, penalties, fines, costs, or expenses of whatever kind, including reasonable attorneys’ fees (collectively, “Losses”), incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Buyer Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, or with respect to:
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Section 7.03 Indemnification by Buyer. Subject to the other terms and conditions of this ARTICLE VII, Buyer shall indemnify and defend each of Seller Parties and their Affiliates and their respective Representatives (collectively, the “Seller Indemnitees”) against, and shall hold each of them harmless from and against any and all Losses incurred or sustained by, or imposed upon, the Seller Indemnitees based upon, arising out of, or with respect to:
| (c) | any Assumed Liability. |
Section 7.04 Indemnification Procedures. Whenever any claim shall arise for indemnification hereunder, the party making a claim under this ARTICLE VII (the “Indemnified Party”) shall promptly provide written notice of such claim to the other party (the “Indemnifying Party”). In connection with any claim giving rise to indemnity hereunder resulting from or arising out of any Action by a Person who is not a party to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party, at its
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sole cost and expense and upon written notice to the Indemnified Party, may assume the defense of any such Action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in the defense of any such Action, with its counsel and at its own cost and expense. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume the defense of any such Action, the Indemnified Party may, but shall not be obligated to, defend against such Action in such manner as it may deem appropriate, including settling such Action, after giving notice of it to the Indemnifying Party, on such terms as the Indemnified Party may deem appropriate and no action taken by the Indemnified Party in accordance with such defense and settlement shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification obligations herein provided with respect to any damages resulting therefrom. The Indemnifying Party shall not settle any Action without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
Section 7.05 Tax Treatment of Indemnification Payments. All indemnification payments made under this Agreement shall be treated by the parties as an adjustment to the Purchase Price for Tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Law.
Section 7.06 Exclusive Remedies. Except for (a) a parties’ right to seek specific performance or other equitable relief pursuant to Section 9.12, (b) claims based on Fraud, or (c) as may be set forth in any other Transaction Document, the parties acknowledge and agree that from and after Closing their sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all claims for any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation set forth herein or otherwise relating to the subject matter of this Agreement, shall be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in this ARTICLE VII.
Section 7.07 Limitations. The parties indemnification obligations under this ARTICLE VII shall be limited as follows:
$10,000 (the “Basket”), at which point Seller Parties will be required to pay or be liable for all such Losses from the first dollar.
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any related insurance claims and any related increases in insurance premiums, deductibles or other chargebacks .
Section 8.01Termination Rights. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the closing:
| (a) | by mutual written agreement of Buyer and Seller; |
Section 8.02 Notice of Termination. The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(b) through Section 8.01(f) above shall give written notice of such termination to the other party hereto.
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Section 8.03 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, such termination shall be effective as against all parties hereto and shall be without liability of any party (or any member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or Representative of such party) to the other parties to this Agreement; provided, however, if such termination shall result from the intentional or willful failure of a party to perform a covenant under this Agreement, such party shall be fully liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered by the other parties as a result of such intentional or willful failure or breach. The provisions of this Section 8.03, Section 5.04, and ARTICLE IX shall survive any termination hereof pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if this Agreement is terminated in accordance with this ARTICLE VIII, Seller and Seller Parties, jointly and severally, hereby promise to pay, and shall pay, to Buyer any amounts previously paid by Buyer to Seller and/or Seller Parties hereunder within five (5) business days of termination; PROVIDED, however, that if this Agreement is terminated by Seller pursuant to Section 8.01(d) or Section 8.01(f), Seller and Seller Parties shall be entitled to retain any payments that have been made up to the date of termination.
Section 9.01 Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses. All costs related to the regulatory filings needed to complete the Transfer of License Change Request contemplated by this Agreement, as well as costs associated with the conversion and renewal of the License, shall be split equally between Buyer, on the one hand, and Seller Parties, on the other hand, and any necessary allocations for splitting of such costs shall be accounted for in the final Closing Date Payment.
Section 9.02 Notices. All notices, claims, demands, and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given: (a) when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt); (b) when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (c) on the date sent by email of a PDF document (and no “bounceback” message is received) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next business day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient, or (d) on the third (3rd) day after the date mailed, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. Such communications must be sent to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.02):
If to Seller: | ROI Wellness Center 7790 E. 29th Ave Denver, CO 80238 |
Email: jared@axiomcanna.com Attention: Jared Bradley
with a copy (which shallCarnahan Evans, PC
not constitute notice) to:2805 S. Ingram Mill Road
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Springfield, MO 65804
Email: jpreston@carnahanevans.com Attention: Jay Preston
If to Buyer: | New Growth Horizon, LLC 2609 Rock Hill Industrial Court Saint Louis, MO 63144 |
Email: jpennington@properbrands.com Attention: John Pennington, CEO
with a copy (which shallSnell & Wilmer L.L.P.
not constitute notice) to:1200 17th St. #1900
Denver, CO 80202
Email: mwalsh@swlaw.com Attention: Martin C. Walsh, Jr.
Section 9.03 Interpretation; Headings. This Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any instrument to be drafted. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 9.04 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except with respect to the rights of indemnification in ARTICLE VII, nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto.
Section 9.05 Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or such other Transaction Document or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
Section 9.06 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents constitute the sole and entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein and therein, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter. In the event of any inconsistency between the statements in the body of this Agreement and those in the other Transaction Documents, the Exhibits, and the Disclosure Schedules (other than an exception expressly set forth as such in the Disclosure Schedules), the statements in the body of this Agreement will control.
Section 9.07 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
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Neither party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, however, Buyer may assign this Agreement to an Affiliate or a newly created subsidiary that is an Affiliate or otherwise in connection with any reorganization, conversion, consolidation, merger, sale of all or substantially all assets, change of control or similar transaction so long as it does not create any delay with DHSS Approval, and Seller agrees at the request of Buyer to enter into any necessary Collateral Assignment of Material Contracts among Buyer, Seller, and Chicago Atlantic Admin, LLC, as administrative agent for a syndicate of lenders providing financing accommodations to Buyer and certain of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding the consummation or attempted consummation of any assignment by Buyer under this Section 9.07, Buyer shall remain as fully and primarily liable for the payment and performance of all other obligations of Buyer contained herein to the same extent as if the assignment had not occurred. If any assignee defaults beyond applicable cure and grace periods in the performance of any of the terms hereof, Seller may proceed directly against Buyer without the necessity of exhausting its remedies against such assignee. Any purported assignment in violation of this Section shall be null and void. No assignment shall relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder.
Section 9.08 Amendment and Modification; Waiver. This Agreement may only be amended, modified, or supplemented by an agreement in writing signed by each party hereto. No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and signed by the party so waiving. No failure to exercise, or delay in exercising, any right or remedy arising from this Agreement shall operate or be construed as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy.
Section 9.09 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction. All matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Missouri without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Missouri or any other jurisdiction). Any legal suit, action, proceeding, or dispute arising out of or related to this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be instituted in the courts of the State of Missouri located in the county of St. Louis, and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action, proceeding, or dispute.
Section 9.10 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND, THEREFORE, EACH SUCH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LEGAL ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF A LEGAL ACTION, (B) SUCH PARTY HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER
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VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
Section 9.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by facsimile, email, or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original signed copy of this Agreement.
Section 9.12 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof, including, without limitation, the covenants and obligations set forth in ARTICLE V, and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, in no event shall specific performance of a party’s obligation to consummate the transaction survive any termination of this Agreement. Each party further agrees that: (i) no such party will oppose the granting of an injunction or specific performance as provided herein on the basis that the other party has an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity; (ii) no such party will oppose the specific performance of the terms and provisions of this Agreement; and (iii) no party or any other Person shall be required to obtain, furnish, or post any bond or similar instrument in connection with or as a condition to obtaining any remedy referred to in this Section, and each party irrevocably waives any right it may have to require the obtaining, furnishing, or posting of any such bond or similar instrument.
Section 9.13 Regulatory and Licensure Cooperation. This Agreement is subject to requirements for ongoing regulatory compliance by the parties hereto, including, without limitation, requirements that the parties take no action in violation of Cannabis Laws or the guidance or instruction of DHSS. The parties acknowledge and understand that the Cannabis Laws and/or the requirements of DHSS are subject to change and are evolving as the marketplace for state-compliant cannabis businesses continues to evolve. If necessary to comply with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, the parties hereby agree to (and to cause their respective Affiliates and related parties and representatives to) use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions reasonably requested to ensure compliance with the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, including, without limitation, negotiating in good faith to amend, restate, amend and restate, supplement, or otherwise modify this Agreement to reflect terms that most closely approximate the parties original intentions but are responsive to and compliant with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS.
Section 9.14 Federal Cannabis Laws. The parties expressly acknowledge that, despite the permissive regulatory environment existing in Missouri and certain other states, the cultivation, processing, possession, use, marketing, transport, and sale of marijuana remain illegal under federal law. Therefore, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no party hereto shall be deemed to be in violation of this Agreement due to its failure or inability to comply with Federal Cannabis Laws so long as the conduct of its business is in compliance with the Cannabis
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Laws and DHSS. The parties expressly waive any right to rescission of this Agreement, or any claim or defense that this Agreement, or any term or provision hereof, is unenforceable due to the federal illegality of Seller’s business or any facet thereof.
Section 9.15 Non-Recourse. Except where specifically provided herein, this Agreement may only be enforced against, and any claim, action, suit or other legal proceeding based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement, may only be brought against the entities that are expressly named as parties hereto and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth herein with respect to such party. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, manager, member, partner, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney or other Representative of any party hereto or of any Affiliate of any party hereto, or any of their successors or permitted assigns, shall have any liability for any obligations or liabilities of any party hereto under this Agreement or for any claim, action, suit or other legal proceeding based on, in respect of or by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 9.16 Arbitration. Except for a parties right to seek specific performance or any other equitable remedy hereunder, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.
[Intentionally blank; Signature page to follow]
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THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES. THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL IN THE EVENT OF A DISPUTE BETWEEN THEM
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Asset Purchase Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
| |
| SELLER: ROI WELLNESS CENTER IV, LLC By: /s/ Jared Bradley Name: Jared Bradley Title: Manager BUYER: NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC D/B/A PROPER BRANDS By: /s/ John Pennington Name: John Pennington Title: CEO SELLER PARTIES: /s/ Chanda O’Neal Chanda O’Neal /s/ Derry Wright Derry Wright /s/ Eric Martin Eric Martin /s/ Gregory Newell Gregory Newell |
(Signature Page to Asset Purchase Agreement)
THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES. THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL IN THE EVENT OF A DISPUTE BETWEEN THEM
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Asset Purchase Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
SELLER:
| SELLER: ROI WELLNESS CENTER IV, LLC By: /s/ Jared Bradley Name: Jared Bradley Title: Manager BUYER: NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC D/B/A PROPER BRANDS By: /s/ John Pennington Name: John Pennington Title: CEO SELLER PARTIES: /s/ Chanda O’Neal Chanda O’Neal /s/ Derry Wright Derry Wright /s/ Eric Martin Eric Martin /s/ Gregory Newell Gregory Newell |
(Signature Page to Asset Purchase Agreement)
| /s/ Bruce Bradley Bruce Bradley /s/ Jared Bradley Jared Bradley /s/ Becky Schofield Becky Schofield /s/ Ronald DioGiacomo Ronald DioGiacomo /s/ Jared Wilson Jared Wilson /s/ John Letzig John Letzig /s/ Kelly Schannuth Kelly Schannuth /s/ Larry Gromer Larry Gromer /s/ Michael Kisner Michael Kisner /s/ Michael Crave Michael Crave /s/ Patrick Maher Patrick Maher /s/ Patrick Pritchett Patrick Pritchett /s/ Timothy Harris Timothy Harris /s/ Kristopher Palmer Kristopher Palmer /s/ Thomas DiChiaro Thomas DiChiaro /s/ Barbara Scowley Barbara Scowley /s/ John Czarkowski John Czarkowski |
(Signature Page to Asset Purchase Agreement)
EXHIBIT 10.9
THIS AGREEMENT IS SUBJECT TO STRICT REQUIREMENTS FOR ONGOING REGULATORY COMPLIANCE BY THE PARTIES HERETO, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, REQUIREMENTS THAT THE PARTIES TAKE NO ACTION IN VIOLATION OF THE CANNABIS LAWS (DEFINED BELOW), OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE STATE OR LOCAL STATUTE OR REGULATORY REQUIREMENT THEREUNDER, OR THE GUIDANCE OR INSTRUCTION OF THE DHSS (DEFINED BELOW) OR OF ANY OTHER APPLICABLE REGULATORY BODY OR AGENCY. THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS AND COMMITMENTS BY THE PARTIES TO MAINTAIN FULLY THEIR RESPECTIVE COMPLIANCE WITH CANNABIS LAWS AND DHSS REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. THE PARTIES HAVE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREE TO COMPLY WITH THE SAME.
MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Management Services Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of May 24, 2025 (the “Effective Date”), is entered into by and between New Growth Horizon, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“NGH”), Nirvana Investments, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“Nirvana”), and each of Nirvana’s Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Companies” and each a “Company”) and Proper Management Holdings, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the “Service Provider”). The Companies, on the one hand, and Service Provider, on the other hand, may each also be referred to herein as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
Recitals
WHEREAS, the Companies have been awarded certain cultivation, manufacturing, transportation and dispensary licenses as further set described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (collectively, the “Licenses” and each, a “License”) by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, Division of Cannabis Regulation (“DHSS”), which are operated at the locations set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the “Company Locations”);
WHEREAS, NGH also operates various cultivation, manufacturing, transportation and dispensary licenses pursuant to separate Management Services Agreements with other entities holding licenses from DHSS (collectively, the “Managed Licenses”); and
WHEREAS, the Companies desire to retain the services of Service Provider, and the Service Provider desires to be retained and to undertake certain obligations in connection therewith, to provide certain advisory, consulting, and management services upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals, and the mutual covenants, terms, and conditions set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
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| 2. | Term and Termination. |
| (a) | upon mutual agreement of the Companies and the Service Provider. |
| (b) | by the Service Provider: |
| i. | upon the bankruptcy, receivership, or insolvency of a Company; |
| (c) | by the Companies, upon written notice to Service Provider thereof: |
| i. | upon the bankruptcy, receivership, or insolvency of Service Provider; |
| 3. | Services. |
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shall provide the Companies with the following services (the “Services”): (a) certain management and administration services in furtherance of the requirements imposed upon the Companies in connection with the Licenses, including those services set forth on Exhibit B, and any other services incidental thereto as the Chief Executive Officer or the President of the Companies may reasonably request from time to time, and (b) regulatory, operational, financial, strategic, and corporate management advisory services, including those services set forth on Exhibit B, in connection with: (i) regulatory, compliance, and other matters necessary for the operation of the Licenses, (ii) human resources and personnel management services (such as job description formulation, hiring practices, training, and workforce identification and management), (iii) business operations, and (iv) any other related activity for the Companies (the “Business”).
| 4. | Compliance Matters. |
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Cannabis Laws and all requirements and the guidance or instruction of DHSS, which the Parties acknowledge and understand are subject to change as the marketplace for state-compliant cannabis businesses continues to evolve. If necessary to comply with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, the Parties hereby agree to use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions reasonably requested by the other Party to ensure compliance with the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS, including, without limitation, negotiating in good faith to amend, restate, amend and restate, supplement, or otherwise modify this Agreement to reflect terms that most closely approximate the Parties original intentions but are responsive to and compliant with the requirements of the Cannabis Laws and/or DHSS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties acknowledge that Services to be provided by Service Provider under this Agreement include the promotion, advertising, distribution, sale, packaging, and storage of the cannabis products, including compliance with the terms in this Section 4. The Companies shall not be liable for Service Provider’s acts or omissions with respect to Service Provider’s performance of Services related to the cannabis products under this Section 4.
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| 8.3. | Third, Service Provider may pay itself the Management Fee. |
To the extent available, and subject to maintaining a reasonable cash reserve of the Operating Funds in the Operating Account, Service Provider may, in its reasonable discretion, use the Operating Funds to reimburse Service Provider for any prior Service Provider Funding and any prior month’s accrued, but unpaid, Management Fees.
Subject to the Tax Reserve payments required in this Section 8, the Companies will be responsible for Companies’ payment of taxes attributable to the operations of the Licenses, Company Locations, and Managed Licenses during the Term and in the event that the Tax Reserve is insufficient to cover the Companies’ tax liabilities during the Term of this Agreement, Service Provider shall promptly pay any deficiency as a Funding Obligation. In the event that the Tax Reserve (including any additional payments made pursuant to the preceding sentence) exceeds the Companies’ tax liabilities during the Term of this Agreement, the Service Provider shall have access to any such surplus for use as Operating Funds pursuant to this Agreement.
As used herein, “Maximum Combined Marginal Rate” means the highest effective marginal combined federal, state and local income tax rate applicable to a corporation engaging in business in the city of St. Louis, Missouri.
| 9. | Warranties; Limitation of Liability. |
| 9.2. | Limitation of Liability. Except in the event of a third party indemnification claim pursuant to |
Section 10, in no event will any Party or any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any of their officers, directors,
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managers, principals, shareholders, partners, members, employees, agents, representatives (each a “Related Party” and, collectively, the “Related Parties”) be liable to the other Party for special, indirect, punitive or consequential damages, including, without limitation, loss of profits, lost business, or diminution of value of business even if a Party has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
| 10. | Indemnification. |
| 10.4. | The provisions of this Section 10 shall survive the termination of this Agreement. |
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| 12. | Covenants. |
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governmental order or applicable law, the Companies or Service Provider shall promptly notify each other in writing and shall disclose only that portion of such information which is legally required to be disclosed, provided that the Companies and Service Provider shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain as promptly as possible an appropriate protective order or other reasonable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, nothing herein shall limit any obligation Service Provider or its Affiliates may have to disclose any Confidential Information or this Agreement under applicable securities laws (without any obligation in respect of this paragraph).
| 13. | Miscellaneous. |
If to any Company: | New Growth Horizon, LLC 9322 Manchester Road |
St. Louis, Missouri 63119
Attn: John Pennington & Craig Parker Email: jpennington@properbrands.com &
cparker@properbrands.com
If to the Service Provider:Proper Management Holdings, Inc.
9322 Manchester Road St. Louis, Missouri 63119
Attn: John Pennington & Craig Parker Email: jpennington@properbrands.com &
cparker@properbrands.com
(y) to an agreement, instrument, or other document means such agreement, instrument, or other document as amended, supplemented, and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof; and (z) to a statute means such statute as amended from time to time and includes any successor legislation thereto and any regulations promulgated thereunder. This Agreement will be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any instrument to be drafted.
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permitted assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is intended to or will confer upon any other person or entity any legal or equitable right, benefit, or remedy of any nature whatsoever, under or by reason of this Agreement.
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OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF A LEGAL ACTION,
(B) SUCH PARTY HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 13.10.
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criminal conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 3, and federal money laundering statutes under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956, 1957, and 1960 and the regulations and rules promulgated under any of the foregoing.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 848DF3D5-2962-42A5-81C9-21E7FF09921C
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto, by and through their duly authorized officers, have caused this Management Services Agreement to be signed as of the Effective Date.
Companies:

NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

NIRVANA INVESTMENTS, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

NIRVANA BLISS I, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

NIRVANA BLISS II, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO
NIRVANA BLISS III, LLC

By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

NIRVANA BLISS IV, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

NIRVANA BLISS V, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

5150 PROCESSING, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO

BOLD LANE LOGISTICS, LLC
By: Name: John Pennington
Title: CEO
Service Provider:

PROPER HOLDINGS MANAGEMENT, INC.
By: Name: Craig Parker
Title: President
[Signature Page to Management Services Agreement]
Exhibit B to Management Services Agreement
EXHIBIT 10.10
FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is dated as of December 23, 2024, among PROPER HOLDINGS, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“Parent”), NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company (“New Growth Horizon”), NGH INVESTMENTS, INC., a Missouri corporation (formerly known as NGH Investments, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company) (“NGH Investments”; together with Parent and New Growth Horizon, each, a “Borrower” and collectively, jointly and severally, “Borrowers”), CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as administrative agent (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and the Lenders party hereto.
Recitals:
WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of May 9, 2022 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement;” capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement), among Borrowers, the other Obligors from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Administrative Agent; and
WHEREAS, the Obligors have requested that Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree to amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement, and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed to such request;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
| 1. | Amendments to Credit Agreement. |
“Maturity Date” means November 28, 2025.”
“(d) a one-time payment, on or before January 31, 2025, of the liquidation preference owed to the holders of the Parent’s Series B-1 Preferred Equity in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,900,000.”
organization and has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (ii) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions where it does business or owns assets, except, in the case of this clause (ii), where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
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and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar language in the text thereof, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects).
| 3. | Reaffirmation of Obligations. Each of the Obligors hereby (a) reaffirms and confirms |
(i) the execution and delivery of, and all of its obligations under, the Loan Documents to which it is a party, including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement, and agrees that this Amendment does not operate to reduce or discharge any Obligor’s obligations under such Loan Documents or constitute a novation of any indebtedness or other obligations under any Loan Documents, and (ii) its guarantees, pledges, grants and other undertakings under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, (b) agrees that (i) each Loan Document to which it is a party shall continue to be in full force and effect and (ii) all guarantees, pledges, grants and other undertakings thereunder shall continue to be in full force and effect and shall accrue to the benefit of the Secured Creditors, and (c) reaffirms and confirms the continuing security interests in its respective assets granted in favor of Administrative Agent pursuant to each of the Security Documents. Each of the Obligors hereby acknowledges and consents to
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the transactions contemplated by, and the execution and delivery of, this Amendment and the other Loan Documents.
Administrative Agent reserves the right to allocate to its affiliates any fee payable to Administrative Agent pursuant to clause (d) above, in whole or in part, in such manner as Administrative Agent and its affiliates may agree in their sole discretion.
| 6. | Miscellaneous. |
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Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 5 hereof, this Amendment shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Administrative Agent and when Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered effective as of the date set forth above.
BORROWERS:

PROPER HOLDINGS, LLC
By: Name: John M. Pennington
Title:Manager

NEW GROWTH HORIZON, LLC
By: Name: John M. Pennington
Title:Manager

NGH INVESTMENTS, INC.
By: Name: John M. Pennington
Title:CEO
First Amendment to Credit Agreement
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

CHICAGO ATLANTIC ADMIN, LLC
By: Name: Peter Sack
Title:Authorized Person
LENDERS:
CHICAGO ATLANTIC LINCOLN, LLC, as

a Lender
By: Name: Peter Sack
Title:Authorized Person
CHICAGO ATLANTIC BDC, INC., as a

Lender
By: Name: Umesh Mahajan
Title:Authorized Person
First Amendment to Credit Agreement
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, John Mazarakis, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Vireo Growth Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2025
By: /s/ John Mazarakis
John Mazarakis
Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Tyson Macdonald, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Vireo Growth Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2025
By:/s/ Tyson Macdonald
Tyson Macdonald
Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the report of Vireo Growth Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2025 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned, in the capacities and on the dates indicated below, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ John Mazarakis
John Mazarakis
Title: Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 13, 2025
/s/ Tyson Macdonald |
Tyson Macdonald |
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
Date: August 13, 2025 |