vsec-20221026
0000102752false00001027522022-10-262022-10-26

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 26, 2022
vsec-20221026_g1.jpg
VSE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
000-03676
54-0649263
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
6348 Walker Lane
Alexandria,
Virginia
22310
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(703) 960-4600
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.05 per share
VSEC
The NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




VSE CORPORATION

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 26, 2022, the Company issued a press release reporting its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022. Additionally, the Company made available related materials to be discussed during the Company’s webcast and conference call referred to in such press release. A copy of the press release and related conference call materials are being furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are hereby incorporated by reference.

The information in the preceding paragraph, as well as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. It may only be incorporated by reference into another filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended if such subsequent filing specifically references this Current Report on Form 8-K.


Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d) Exhibits
 
Exhibit
Number
99.1
99.2
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File



VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
VSE CORPORATION
(Registrant)
Date:
October 26, 2022
By:
/s/ Stephen D. Griffin
Stephen D. Griffin
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)



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VSE Corporation Announces Third Quarter 2022 Results


ALEXANDRIA, Va., October 26, 2022 - VSE Corporation (NASDAQ: VSEC, "VSE", or the "Company"), a leading provider of aftermarket distribution and maintenance, repair and overhaul ("MRO") services for land, sea and air transportation assets for government and commercial markets, today announced results for the third quarter 2022.

THIRD QUARTER 2022 RESULTS
(As compared to the Third Quarter 2021)

Total Revenues of $242.5 million increased 21%
GAAP Net Income of $9.4 million decreased 4%
GAAP EPS (Diluted) of $0.73 decreased 3%
Adjusted EBITDA of $24.0 million increased 12%
Adjusted Net Income of $9.8 million remained flat
Adjusted EPS (Diluted) of $0.76 remained flat


MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY

“VSE delivered a strong quarter with growth in revenue, profitability and free cash flow; as our teams continue to successfully execute our long-term business transformation strategy,” stated John Cuomo, President and CEO of VSE Corporation. “All three business segments reported year-over-year revenue growth, with the Aviation and Fleet segments recording their highest year-to-date revenue in company history,” continued Cuomo.

“Our Aviation segment reported revenue increases of 40% and an adjusted EBITDA increase of 86% or 326 basis points in the third quarter. Strong margins drove the quarter, along with revenue increases supported by growth in both MRO and distribution across all customer market segments. In addition to a strong quarter of financial results and program execution, we announced significant new business that expands our geographic presence and leverage our proven distribution and product line management capabilities. These include four new exclusive distribution agreements valued at approximately $350 million,” continued Cuomo.

“In the Fleet segment, commercial revenue increased by 23% on a year-over-year basis, representing approximately 40% of total Fleet segment revenue for the third consecutive quarter. To meet growing commercial demand and drive our revenue diversification strategy, we announced a new distribution facility outside of Memphis, Tennessee which will be dedicated to supporting commercial and e-commerce fulfillment customers,” continued Cuomo.

“Through the first nine months of 2022, we’ve won significant new business, accelerated our long-term business transformation strategy, and generated strong year-over-year organic growth in revenue, net income, and EBITDA. I’m proud of the VSE team, the strong customer and supplier focused implementation of new programs, and the many recent new business awards,” concluded Cuomo.

“Disciplined balance sheet management remains a key area of focus for our team,” stated Stephen Griffin, CFO of VSE Corporation. “VSE generated strong free cash flow of $11.3 million in the third quarter, in line with our previously communicated expectations. In October, we amended the existing loan agreement with our commercial banking syndicate and extended the term to 2025. This amendment supports the flexibility to grow revenue through organic and inorganic investments, including the recent new business announcements. We expect strong cash flow to continue following these new investments, which will further our goal of driving sustainable, long-term revenue.”






STRATEGIC UPDATE

During the third quarter, VSE continued to effectively execute its business transformation roadmap, with a focus on developing a leading aftermarket parts distribution and MRO services platform that addresses underserved, high-growth market segments. This value creation strategy is driven by a focus on new business and sustainable recurring revenue channels, growth in adjusted EBITDA, and optimization of legacy programs.

New Business and Long-Term, Sustainable Revenue Channels:

In October 2022, the Aviation segment announced an expansion of the existing Pratt & Whitney Canada distribution agreement to now include the Asia Pacific region. Under the terms of this new expanded agreement, VSE Aviation will provide engine spare parts and engine accessory exchange support to Business & General Aviation (B&GA) engine operators, customers, and maintenance providers throughout the Asia Pacific region. This 15-year agreement expands the Company’s international reach and builds upon the success of recent program execution excellence.

During the quarter, the Aviation segment secured a new 2-year agreement to distribute over 200,000 spare parts supporting Embraer business jets, including Phenom, Praetor, Legacy, and Lineage airframes. This new agreement builds on the VSE brand of supporting airframe OEMs with aftermarket support for both in-production and late-in-life stages in the B&GA market.

The Fleet segment revenue diversification strategy continued to progress in the quarter with commercial revenue growth of 23% year-over-year. Year-to-date commercial revenue represented 39% of total segment revenue.

To support continued e-commerce and e-commerce fulfillment growth, the Fleet segment announced plans to open a new distribution warehouse and e-commerce fulfillment center of excellence in the greater Memphis, Tennessee area. This new, state-of-the-art, 425,000 square foot facility will double the company’s existing warehouse footprint. The facility is scheduled to begin servicing customers in the first quarter of 2023, with on-hand stock of more than 175,000 SKUs once fully operational.

The Federal & Defense segment secured $5 million in new bookings with the new VSE Distribution and Logistics capability and delivered a book to bill of 2.6x in the third quarter 2022. This new capability and revenue opportunity remains a growth channel for the segment.

Growing Adjusted EBITDA:

Aviation segment adjusted EBITDA grew to $13.6 million in the third quarter, an increase of 86% versus the prior-year period, with segment EBITDA margin expansion of +326 bps year-over-year. The successful implementation of recently awarded distribution programs and increased MRO activity drove profitability improvements.

Fleet segment adjusted EBITDA grew to $8.7 million, up 13% year-over-year. Steady contributions from USPS revenue combined with strong commercial growth contributed to adjusted EBITDA growth. Growing total segment adjusted EBITDA remains a critical component of Fleet segment strategy.

Optimizing Legacy Programs:

The Aviation segment secured multiple multi-year contract renewals supporting sustained revenue while expanding VSE's scope and improving cross-selling opportunities. In October 2022, VSE Aviation entered into two exclusive distribution agreements with an established OEM partner to distribute inertial reference systems globally and fuselage mounted antenna (FMA) systems in Europe, Middle East, Africa and India (EMEAI). The expanded agreements will generate revenue opportunities as both new and existing business jet customers leverage the full breadth of the Company’s combined distribution and repair capabilities.

Fleet segment USPS revenue grew to $39.1 million, up 7% in the third quarter versus the prior-year period. For the past 33 years, the Fleet segment has been, and continues to be, an essential part of USPS maintenance operations in support of its complex supply chain, servicing all vehicle types in the 230,000+ unit USPS fleet.




Federal & Defense segment revenue increased in the quarter supported by the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) program, which increased 82% year-over-year in the third quarter, primarily resulting from Foreign Military Sales (FMS) support. Activity on our FMS Program increased over the past year, driven by work to transfer a naval frigate to Bahrain. Additionally, in August 2022, the Federal & Defense segment was awarded an $86 million ceiling addition to the existing NAVSEA bridge contract in support of FMS requirements for the Egyptian Navy, supporting follow on technical services through 2024.


SEGMENT RESULTS

Aviation segment revenue increased 40% year-over-year to a record $102.6 million in the third quarter 2022. The year-over-year revenue improvement was attributable to share gains within the B&GA market and continued commercial aftermarket recovery, aligned with global revenue passenger kilometers. Aviation distribution and repair revenue increased 35% and 55%, respectively, in the third quarter versus the prior-year period. The Aviation segment reported operating income of $10.0 million in the third quarter, compared to $3.7 million in the same period of 2021. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased by 86% in the third quarter to $13.6 million, versus $7.3 million in the prior-year period. Adjusted EBITDA margins were 13.2%, an increase of 326 basis points versus the prior-year period, driven by execution of new program awards and continued end-market recovery.

Fleet segment revenue increased 7% year-over-year to $64.8 million in the third quarter 2022. Revenues from commercial customers increased 23% on a year-over-year basis, driven by growth in commercial fleet demand and e-commerce fulfillment sales. Commercial revenue represented more than 39% of total Fleet segment revenue in the period for the third consecutive quarter. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased 13% year-over-year to $8.7 million, while adjusted EBITDA margin was 13.5%, an increase of 64 basis points versus the prior-year period.

Federal & Defense segment revenue increased 12% year-over-year to $75.1 million in the third quarter 2022, driven by growth in the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program with the U.S. Navy along with a steady increase in Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) distribution services. The Federal & Defense segment reported operating income of $1.9 million in the third quarter 2022. Segment adjusted EBITDA declined 57% year-over-year to $2.8 million in the period, given a higher mix of cost-plus contracts. Funded backlog increased 8% year-to-date to $199 million, while bookings increased 7% on a year-to-date basis.


FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $99 million in cash and unused commitment availability under its $350 million revolving credit facility maturing in 2024. As of September 30, 2022, VSE had total net debt outstanding of $298 million and $86.9 million of trailing-twelve months adjusted EBITDA.

In October 2022, the Company entered into an amendment to its loan agreement which, among other things, extended the maturity dates with respect to the revolving credit facility and term loan facility to October 2025, transitioned its index to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) term rates, and lowered the applicable base margins with modified Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio requirements.



THIRD QUARTER RESULTS
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)20222021% Change20222021% Change
Revenues$242,487 $200,582 20.9 %$715,439 $540,675 32.3 %
Operating income $17,272 $13,892 24.3 %$43,337 $10,781 302.0 %
Net income $9,419 $9,021 4.4 %$23,211 $1,766 1,214.3 %
EPS (Diluted)$0.73 $0.71 2.8 %$1.81 $0.14 1,192.9 %

THIRD QUARTER SEGMENT RESULTS

The following is a summary of revenues and operating income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021:
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)20222021% Change20222021% Change
Revenues:
Aviation $102,625 $73,124 40.3 %$300,934 $165,010 82.4 %
Fleet 64,754 60,268 7.4 %196,526 173,072 13.6 %
Federal & Defense 75,108 67,190 11.8 %217,979 202,593 7.6 %
Total revenues$242,487 $200,582 20.9 %$715,439 $540,675 32.3 %
Operating income (loss):
Aviation $10,017 $3,719 169.3 %$24,089 $(18,885)
NM(1)
Fleet6,539 5,387 21.4 %18,286 15,128 20.9 %
Federal & Defense 1,939 5,386 (64.0)%3,803 17,410 (78.2)%
Corporate/unallocated expenses(1,223)(600)103.8 %(2,841)(2,872)(1.1)%
Operating income $17,272 $13,892 24.3 %$43,337 $10,781 302.0 %
(1) Not meaningful as prior period was a net loss

The Company reported $4.7 million and $7.4 million of total capital expenditures for three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.






NON-GAAP MEASURES

In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), this earnings release also contains Non-GAAP financial measures. These measures provide useful information to investors, and a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and other information relating to these Non-GAAP measures is included in the supplemental schedules attached.


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS to Net Income
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Net income $9,419 $9,021 $23,211 $1,766 
Adjustments to net income:
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs353 876 985 1,422 
Executive transition costs— 84 — 905 
Inventory reserve— — — 24,420 
Non-recurring professional fees111 — 329 — 
Forward contract loss provision— — 3,482 — 
Russia/Ukraine conflict (1)
— — 2,335 — 
9,883 9,981 30,342 28,513 
Tax impact of adjusted items(116)(240)(1,781)(5,838)
Adjusted net income$9,767 $9,741 $28,561 $22,675 
Weighted average dilutive shares12,834 12,775 12,816 12,573 
Adjusted EPS (Diluted)$0.76 $0.76 $2.23 $1.80 
(1) Adjustment represents a non-cash charge recorded to reduce the carrying amount of accounts receivable and inventory related to the Russia/Ukraine military conflict.

Reconciliation of Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Net income $9,419 $9,021 $23,211 $1,766 
Interest expense4,818 2,780 12,299 8,476 
Income taxes3,035 2,091 7,827 539 
Amortization of intangible assets4,233 4,921 13,406 13,812 
Depreciation and other amortization1,986 1,599 5,244 4,383 
EBITDA23,491 20,412 61,987 28,976 
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs353 876 985 1,422 
Executive transition costs— 84 — 905 
Inventory reserve— — — 24,420 
Non-recurring professional fees111 — 329 — 
Forward contract loss provision— — 3,482 — 
Russia/Ukraine conflict (1)
— — 2,335 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$23,955 $21,372 $69,118 $55,723 
(1) Adjustment represents a non-cash charge recorded to reduce the carrying amount of accounts receivable and inventory related to the Russia/Ukraine military conflict.



Adjusted EBITDA Summary
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)20222021% Change20222021% Change
Aviation$13,570 $7,282 86.3 %$36,369 $13,514 169.1 %
Fleet8,719 7,732 12.8 %25,251 22,854 10.5 %
Federal & Defense2,778 6,498 (57.2)%9,987 20,401 (51.0)%
Adjusted Corporate expenses (2)
(1,112)(140)694.3 %(2,489)(1,046)138.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA $23,955 $21,372 12.1 %$69,118 $55,723 24.0 %
(2) Includes certain adjustments not directly attributable to any of our segments.

Reconciliation of Segment EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Operating Income (Loss)
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Aviation
Operating income (loss)$10,017 $3,719 $24,089 $(18,885)
Depreciation and amortization3,413 3,062 9,558 8,171 
EBITDA13,430 6,781 33,647 (10,714)
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs140 501 387 501 
Inventory reserve— — — 23,727 
Russia/Ukraine conflict (1)
— — 2,335 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$13,570 $7,282 $36,369 $13,514 
 
Fleet
Operating income$6,539 $5,387 $18,286 $15,128 
Depreciation and amortization2,037 2,345 6,611 7,033 
EBITDA8,576 7,732 24,897 22,161 
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs143 — 354 — 
Inventory reserve— — — 693 
Adjusted EBITDA$8,719 $7,732 $25,251 $22,854 
Federal & Defense
Operating income$1,939 $5,386 $3,803 $17,410 
Depreciation and amortization769 1,112 2,480 2,991 
EBITDA $2,708 $6,498 $6,283 $20,401 
Forward contract loss provision— — 3,482 — 
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs70 — 222 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$2,778 $6,498 $9,987 $20,401 
(1) Adjustment represents a non-cash charge recorded to reduce the carrying amount of accounts receivable and inventory related to the Russia/Ukraine military conflict.









Reconciliation of Operating Cash to Free Cash Flow

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$15,932 $23,445 $(4,206)$(30,523)
Capital expenditures(4,670)(2,448)(7,416)(7,606)
Free cash flow$11,262 $20,997 $(11,622)$(38,129)


Reconciliation of Debt to Net Debt

September 30,December 31,
(in thousands)20222021
Principal amount of debt$299,230 $286,734 
Debt issuance costs(1,537)(2,165)
Cash and cash equivalents(90)(518)
Net debt$297,603 $284,051 


The non-GAAP Financial Information set forth in this document is not calculated in accordance with GAAP under SEC Regulation G. We consider Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EPS (Diluted), EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, net debt and free cash flow as non-GAAP financial measures and important indicators of performance and useful metrics for management and investors to evaluate our business' ongoing operating performance on a consistent basis across reporting periods. These non-GAAP financial measures, however, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted Net Income represents Net Income adjusted for acquisition-related costs, forward contract loss provision and other discrete items, and related tax impact. Adjusted EPS (Diluted) is computed by dividing net income, adjusted for the discrete items as identified above and the related tax impacts, by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding. EBITDA represents net income before interest expense, income taxes, amortization of intangible assets and depreciation and other amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA (as defined above) adjusted for the discrete items as identified above. Net debt is defined as total debt less cash and cash equivalents. Free cash flow represents operating cash flow less capital expenditures.


























CONFERENCE CALL

A conference call will be held Thursday, October 27, 2022 at 8:30 A.M. EST to review the Company’s financial results, discuss recent events and conduct a question-and-answer session.

A webcast of the conference call and accompanying presentation materials will be available in the Investor Relations section of VSE’s website at https://ir.vsecorp.com. To listen to the live broadcast, go to the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software.

To participate in the live teleconference:

Domestic Live:    
(877) 407-0789
International Live:
(201) 689-8562
Audio Webcast:
https://viavid.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1574666&tp_key=728cde2732

To listen to a replay of the teleconference through November 10, 2022:

Domestic Replay:    
(844) 512-2921
International Replay:
(412) 317-6671
Replay PIN Number:
13733403


ABOUT VSE CORPORATION

VSE is a leading provider of aftermarket distribution and repair services for land, sea and air transportation assets for government and commercial markets. Core services include MRO services, parts distribution, supply chain management and logistics, engineering support, and consulting and training services for global commercial, federal, military and defense customers. VSE also provides information technology and energy consulting services. For additional information regarding VSE’s services and products, visit www.vsecorp.com.

AVIATION
Distribution & MRO Services

VSE’s Aviation segment provides aftermarket MRO and distribution services to commercial, business and general aviation, cargo, military/defense and rotorcraft customers globally. Core services include parts distribution, component and engine accessory MRO services, rotable exchange and supply chain services.

FLEET
Distribution & Fleet Services

VSE's Fleet segment provides parts, inventory management, e-commerce fulfillment, logistics, supply chain support and other services to the commercial aftermarket medium- and heavy-duty truck market, the United States Postal Service (USPS), and the United States Department of Defense. Core services include parts distribution, sourcing, IT solutions, customized fleet logistics, warehousing, kitting, just-in-time supply chain management, alternative product sourcing, engineering and technical support.

FEDERAL & DEFENSE
Logistics & Sustainment Services

VSE's Federal & Defense segment provides aftermarket MRO and logistics services to improve operational readiness and extend the lifecycle of military vehicles, ships and aircraft for the U.S. Armed Forces, federal agencies and international defense customers. Core services include base operations support, procurement, supply chain management, vehicle, maritime and aircraft sustainment services, IT and data management services and energy consulting.

Please refer to the Form 10-Q that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on or about October 27, 2022 for more details on our third quarter 2022 results. Also, refer to VSE’s Annual Report on Form 10-



K for the year ended December 31, 2021 for further information and analysis of VSE’s financial condition and results of operations. VSE encourages investors and others to review the detailed reporting and disclosures contained in VSE’s public filings for additional discussion about the status of customer programs and contract awards, risks, revenue sources and funding, dependence on material customers, and management’s discussion of short- and long-term business challenges and opportunities.


FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which are included in accordance with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause VSE’s actual results and performance in future periods to be materially different from any future results or performance suggested by the forward-looking statements in this document. Although we believe the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from these expectations. “Forward-looking” statements, as such term is defined by the SEC in its rules, regulations and releases, represent our expectations or beliefs, including, but not limited to, statements concerning our operations, economic performance, financial condition, the impact of widespread health developments, the health and economic impact thereof, and the governmental, commercial, consumer and other responses thereto, growth and acquisition strategies, investments and future operational plans. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “forecast,” “seek,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “could,” “estimate,” “might,” “continue,” “seeking” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements, by their nature, involve substantial risks and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond our control, and actual results may differ materially depending on a variety of important factors, including, but not limited to, factors identified in our reports filed or expected to be filed with the SEC including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. All forward-looking statements made herein are qualified by these cautionary statements and risk factors and there can be no assurance that the actual results, events or developments referenced herein will occur or be realized. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking-statements, which reflect management's analysis only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results.


INVESTOR CONTACT

Noel Ryan
(720) 778-2415
[email protected]



VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share and per share amounts)
September 30,December 31,
20222021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$90 $518 
Receivables (net of allowance of $3.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively)91,093 76,587 
Unbilled receivables44,084 31,882 
Inventories349,917 322,702 
Other current assets28,154 32,304 
Total current assets513,338 463,993 
Property and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of $72 million and $66 million, respectively)44,564 42,486 
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $120 million and $135 million, respectively)94,857 108,263 
Goodwill248,837 248,753 
Operating lease right-of-use asset23,950 27,327 
Other assets31,980 27,736 
Total assets$957,526 $918,558 
Liabilities and Stockholders' equity  
Current liabilities:  
Current portion of long-term debt$9,162 $14,162 
Accounts payable119,093 115,064 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities50,791 49,465 
Dividends payable1,280 1,273 
Total current liabilities180,326 179,964 
Long-term debt, less current portion288,531 270,407 
Deferred compensation10,128 14,328 
Long-term lease obligations under operating leases22,947 27,168 
Deferred tax liabilities10,166 9,108 
Other long-term liabilities— 250 
Total liabilities512,098 501,225 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:  
Common stock, par value $0.05 per share, authorized 23,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 12,799,678 and 12,726,659, respectively640 636 
Additional paid-in capital91,706 88,515 
Retained earnings347,730 328,358 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)5,352 (176)
Total stockholders' equity445,428 417,333 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$957,526 $918,558 




VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands except share and per share amounts)
 For the three months ended September 30,For the nine months ended September 30,
 2022202120222021
Revenues:
Products$138,216 $113,005 $419,023 $276,048 
Services104,271 87,577 296,416 264,627 
Total revenues242,487 200,582 715,439 540,675 
Costs and operating expenses:  
Products123,348 101,044 376,781 273,081 
Services96,653 79,916 279,163 241,104 
Selling, general and administrative expenses981 809 2,752 1,897 
Amortization of intangible assets4,233 4,921 13,406 13,812 
Total costs and operating expenses225,215 186,690 672,102 529,894 
Operating income 17,272 13,892 43,337 10,781 
Interest expense, net4,818 2,780 12,299 8,476 
Income before income taxes12,454 11,112 31,038 2,305 
Provision for income taxes3,035 2,091 7,827 539 
Net income $9,419 $9,021 $23,211 $1,766 
Basic earnings per share$0.74 $0.71 $1.82 $0.14 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding12,797,727 12,704,165 12,772,731 12,496,646 
Diluted earnings per share$0.73 $0.71 $1.81 $0.14 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding12,834,084 12,774,636 12,816,319 12,573,076 
Dividends declared per share$0.10 $0.09 $0.30 $0.27 




VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
For the nine months ended September 30,
 20222021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $23,211 $1,766 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization19,277 18,996 
Deferred taxes(779)(4,803)
Stock-based compensation3,597 2,968 
Inventory valuation adjustment1,094 24,420 
Loss on sale of PPE— (48)
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of impact of acquisitions:  
Receivables(14,506)(9,321)
Unbilled receivables(12,202)(4,484)
Inventories(28,309)(66,518)
Other current assets and noncurrent assets6,189 (18,912)
Accounts payable and deferred compensation(171)17,955 
Accrued expenses and other current and noncurrent liabilities(1,607)7,458 
Net cash used in operating activities(4,206)(30,523)
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchases of property and equipment(7,416)(7,606)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment— 199 
Proceeds from the payment on notes receivable4,235 1,550 
Earn-out obligation payments— (750)
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired— (53,232)
Net cash used in investing activities(3,181)(59,839)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Borrowings on loan agreement358,051 394,079 
Repayments on loan agreement(345,554)(350,956)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock486 52,017 
Earn-out obligation payments(1,250)(808)
Payments of taxes for equity transactions(942)(681)
Dividends paid(3,832)(3,284)
Net cash provided by financing activities6,959 90,367 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(428)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period518 378 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$90 $383 


VSEC Third Quarter 2022 Results Conference Call October 2022


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 2 This presentation contains statements that, to the extent they are not recitations of historical fact, constitute "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All such statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of such safe harbor provisions. “Forward-looking” statements, as such term is defined by the SEC in its rules, regulations and releases, represent VSE Corporation’s (the “Company”) expectations or beliefs, including, but not limited to, statements concerning its operations, economic performance, financial condition, growth and acquisition strategies, investments and future operational plans. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “forecast,” “seek,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “could,” “estimate,” “might,” “continue,” “seeking” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this presentation and the Company undertakes no ongoing obligation, other than that imposed by law, to update these statements. These statements appear in a number of places in this presentation, and relate to, among other things, the Company’s intent, belief or current expectations with respect to: its future financial condition, results of operations or prospects; our business and growth strategies; and our financing plans and forecasts. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some of which are unknown, including, without limitation the factors identified in the Company’s reports filed with the SEC including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Forward-Looking Statements Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this document also contains Non-GAAP financial measures. We consider Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EPS (Diluted), EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, trailing-twelve month Adjusted EBITDA, net debt and free cash flow (FCF) as non-GAAP financial measures and important indicators of performance and useful metrics for management and investors to evaluate our business’s ongoing operating performance on a consistent basis across reporting periods. Adjusted Net Income represents Net Income adjusted for discrete items. Adjusted EPS (Diluted) is computed by dividing net income, adjusted for the discrete items and the related tax impacts, by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding. EBITDA represents net income before interest expense, income taxes, amortization of intangible assets and depreciation and other amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for discrete items. Net debt is defined as total debt less cash and cash equivalents. Free cash flow represents operating cash flow less capital expenditures. Net leverage ratio is calculated as net debt divided by trailing twelve month Adjusted EBITDA. The reasons why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors and a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures and other information relating to these Non-GAAP measures are included in the supplemental schedules attached.


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 3 3Q 2022 OVERVIEW Year-over-year Revenue Growth Across All Reporting Segments TOTAL VSE > Total Revenue: $242.5 million, +21% Y/Y; growth in all segments > Adjusted EBITDA: $24.0 million, +12% Y/Y AVIATION > Revenue: +40% Y/Y, second straight $100+ million quarter > Adjusted EBITDA +86% Y/Y to 13.2% FEDERAL & DEFENSE > Revenue +12% Y/Y, U.S. Navy services offset contract completions > Adjusted EBITDA of 3.7% driven by fixed-price vs. cost-plus mix FLEET > Revenue +7% Y/Y supported by Commercial customer growth > Commercial Revenue +23% Y/Y driven by e-Commerce fulfillment BALANCE SHEET > Free cash flow of $11.3 million; 3.4x Net Leverage Ratio > Amended & extended credit facility to support business growth Strong quarter with growth in revenue, profitability and free cash flow


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 4 UPDATE ON KEY STRATEGIC PRIORITIES Focused on new business development with a customer-centric value proposition Building Sustainable Revenue > Aviation: Announced four new distribution agreements valued at approximately $350 million; expanding geographic presence and leveraging proven distribution and product line management capabilities > Fleet: Revenue diversification continues as Commercial remains a strong source of continued growth. Launching a new, state-of-the-art, 425,000 square foot e-Commerce fulfillment center of excellence in the Memphis, Tennessee area, doubling the existing warehouse footprint Growing Adjusted EBITDA Optimizing Legacy Programs > Aviation: Record Adjusted EBITDA through successful implementation and execution of recently awarded distribution programs and increased MRO activity driving profitability improvements > Fleet: Growing adjusted EBITDA driven by steady contributions from USPS revenue and growth in Commercial Fleet > Aviation: Awarded multi-year contract renewals that provide sustained revenue and increased cross- selling opportunities > Announced a 5-year agreement with Lufthansa for 737NG material with MRO services support from VSE 737 used serviceable materials agreement > Fleet: Continued expansion of product offerings for all USPS vehicle types > Federal & Defense: NAVSEA program execution driving near-term revenue and bridge contract ceiling increase of $86 million solidifying revenue through 2024 $350 million of Aviation awards and Fleet commercial expansion highlight 3Q’22


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 5 VSE FINANCIAL SUMMARY ($ in millions except EPS) Quarter-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q’21 vs. 3Q'21 Revenue $242.5 $200.6 +21% Adjusted EBITDA $24.0 $21.4 +12% Adjusted EBITDA % 9.9% 10.7% (0.8) pts Operating Income $17.3 $13.9 +24% Net Income $9.4 $9.0 +4% Adjusted Net Income $9.8 $9.7 — Diluted EPS $0.73 $0.71 +3% Adjusted Diluted EPS $0.76 $0.76 — Revenue +21% year-over-year Second consecutive +$100M quarter for Aviation Year-to-Date YTD'22 YTD’21 vs. YTD'21 $715.4 $540.7 +32% $69.1 $55.7 +24% 9.7% 10.3% (0.6) pts $43.3 $10.8 +302% $23.2 $1.8 +1,214% $28.6 $22.7 +26% $1.81 $0.14 +1,093% 2.23 $1.80 +24% Revenue +21% Y/Y • Revenue growth Y/Y in all business segments driven by strong demand and execution: Aviation +40%, Fleet +7%, Federal & Defense +12% Adjusted EBITDA +12% Y/Y • Aviation MRO and distribution revenue growth and strong Fleet revenue drove increases, partially offset by Federal & Defense contract mix


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 6 CONSOLIDATED PERFORMANCE BRIDGE Y/Y Comparisons: • Aviation segment revenue and profit increase driven by program execution, end-market demand recovery and revenue growth within both MRO and distribution capabilities • Fleet segment revenue and EBITDA growth supported by higher sales in commercial fleet and e-commerce fulfillment and stable revenue from the USPS • Federal & Defense segment revenue growth driven by strong performance on U.S. Navy programs; profit headwinds driven by mix of cost-plus vs. fixed-price awards Revenue Adj. EBITDA Adj. EBITDA Margin % 3Q’21 QTD $200.6 $21.4 10.7% Aviation 29.5 6.3 +1.4 pts Fleet 4.5 1.0 +0.2 pts FDS 7.9 (3.7) (1.9) pts Corporate — (1.0) (0.4) pts 3Q'22 $242.5 $24.0 9.9% Program execution, strong end-markets, new business & optimization of legacy programs driving growth Revenue Adj. EBITDA Adj. EBITDA Margin % 3Q’21 YTD $540.7 $55.7 10.3% Aviation 135.9 22.9 +1.3 pts Fleet 23.5 2.4 — FDS 15.4 (10.4) (1.7) pts Corporate — (1.5) (0.2) pts 3Q'22 $715.4 $69.1 9.7%


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 7 AVIATION SEGMENT ($ in millions) Quarter-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs. 3Q'21 Revenue $102.6 $73.1 +40% Adjusted EBITDA $13.6 $7.3 +86% Adjusted EBITDA % 13.2% 10.0% +3.2 pts Operating income (loss) $10.0 $3.7 +169% Revenue by Type: Distribution $73.6 $54.4 +35% Repair (MRO) $29.0 $18.7 +55% (1) Not Meaningful as prior period was a net loss Y/Y Comparisons: • Revenue +40% led by organic growth from recent distribution awards and contributions from Global Parts acquisition in July 2021 • Aviation distribution and repair revenue increased 35% and 55%, respectively, in the third quarter 2022 versus the prior-year period • Adjusted EBITDA +86% driven by contributions from new program wins, positive impacts of MRO recovery, and Global Parts acquisition 2022 Assumptions: • Total Segment Growth in quarterly Revenue Y/Y • Updated 2022 Adjusted EBITDA % from 10-11% to ~11-13% driven by improved B&GA market dynamics and MRO recovery Growth outlook supported by strong revenue and profit along with $350 million in new distribution awards Year-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs. 3Q'21 $300.9 $165.0 +82% $36.4 $13.5 +169% 12.1% 8.2% +3.9pts $24.1 $(18.9) NM(1) $223.6 $109.0 +105% $77.3 $56.1 +38%


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 8 FLEET SEGMENT ($ in millions) Quarter-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs 3Q’21 Revenue $64.8 $60.3 +7% Adjusted EBITDA $8.7 $7.7 +13% Adjusted EBITDA % 13.5% 12.8% +0.7 pts Operating income $6.5 $5.4 +21% Revenue by Type: Other Government $39.2 $36.8 +6% DoD $0.2 $2.7 (93)% Commercial $25.4 $20.7 +23% Y/Y Comparisons: • Revenue +7% driven by growth in commercial and e-commerce sales • Commercial revenue growth +23% as diversification strategy continues, and commercial revenue now comprises 39% of total Fleet vs. 34% in 3Q’21 • Adjusted EBITDA increased +13% driven by commercial growth and stable contributions from the United States Postal Service (USPS) 2022 Assumptions: • ~Flat to modest increases in quarterly revenue Y/Y as revenue mix shifts • 2022 Adjusted EBITDA % of ~12-13% and maintaining focus on growing segment Adjusted EBITDA $ Y/Y Commercial growth execution continues to deliver on multi-year revenue diversification strategy Year-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs 3Q’21 $196.5 $173.1 +14% $25.3 $22.9 +10% 12.8% 13.2% (0.4)pts $18.3 $15.1 +21% $114.1 $109.8 +4% $3.2 $10.5 (70)% $79.3 $52.8 +50%


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 9 FEDERAL & DEFENSE SEGMENT ($ in millions) Quarter-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs 3Q’21 Revenue $75.1 $67.2 +12% Adjusted EBITDA $2.8 $6.5 (57)% Adjusted EBITDA % 3.7% 9.7% (6.0)pts Operating income $1.9 $5.4 (64)% Contract Backlog: Bookings $94 $64 +47% Backlog $199 $218 (9)% Y/Y Comparisons: • Revenue increased +12% driven by U.S. Navy growth offset by U.S. Army contract completion • Revenue on the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) contract increased +83% Y/Y, primarily from nonrecurring activity to transfer a naval frigate to Bahrain under our Foreign Military Sales (FMS) Program • Adjusted EBITDA decline due to shift of cost- plus vs. fixed-price contract mix with cost-plus contracts now representing 53% of revenue in 3Q22 compared to 40% in the prior year period 2022 Assumptions: • ~Flat quarterly revenue Y/Y • 2022 Adjusted EBITDA % of ~4-5% driven by contract mix of cost-plus and fixed-price awards Focus on building quality new capability backlog and optimizing legacy programs through NAVSEA program execution Year-to-Date 3Q'22 3Q'21 vs 3Q’21 $218.0 $202.6 +8% $10.0 $20.4 (51)% 4.6% 10.1% (5.5)pts $3.8 $17.4 (78)% $250 $234 +7% $199 $218 (9)%


 
R A I S E T H E B A R Third Quarter Highlights: • $11.3M free cash flow driven by revenue growth in all business segments and successful execution of recent Aviation distribution awards; Net Leverage Ratio of 3.4x • Maintaining focus on improving net leverage in 2022 through positive free cash flow and growth in EBITDA excluding strategic investments to support recently announced growth opportunities Credit Facility Update – October 2022: • Amended and extended credit facility in October 2022: • Increased term loan amount to $100M and reset amortization • Provides reduced interest rate margin • Extended loan maturity date to October 2025 • Created flexibility on key covenants to support growth outlook • Sufficient liquidity and unused commitment availability under $350M revolving credit facility (due 2025) to support growth initiatives 10 BALANCE SHEET OPTIONALITY ($ in millions) 3Q’22 2Q’22 1Q’22 Net Debt $298 $308 $303 Free Cash Flow $11.3 $(3.4) $(19.4) Net Leverage Ratio 3.4x 3.7x 3.8x Unused Commitments $99 $91 $100 $11.3M 3Q'22 Free Cash Flow Amend & extend of existing debt agreement allowing flexibility for next phase of transformation and growth


 
APPENDIX 11


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 12 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS (Diluted) Calculation uses an estimated statutory tax rate on non-GAAP tax deductible adjustments. (in thousands, except per share data) 1Q2021 2Q2021 3Q2021 4Q2021 1Q2022 2Q2022 3Q2022 Net income (loss) $ 5,111 $ (12,366) $ 9,021 $ 6,200 $ 6,244 $ 7,548 $ 9,419 Adjustments to net income (loss): Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs 310 236 876 387 287 344 353 Executive transition costs — 905 — 25 — — — Inventory reserve — 24,420 84 — — — — Non-recurring professional fees — — — 357 218 — 111 Forward contract loss provision — — — — 3,482 — — Russia/Ukraine conflict — — — — — 2,335 — 5,421 13,195 9,981 6,969 10,231 10,227 9.883 Tax impact on adjusted items (78) (5,541) (240) (192) (997) (669) (116) Adjusted Net Income $ 5,343 $ 7,654 $ 9,741 $ 6,777 $ 9,234 $ 9,558 $ 9,767 Weighted Average Diluted Shares 12,172 12,702 12,775 12,810 12,803 12,811 12,834 Adjusted EPS (Diluted) $ 0.44 $ 0.60 $ 0.76 $ 0.53 $ 0.72 $ 0.75 $ 0.76


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 13 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands, except per share data) 1Q2021 2Q2021 3Q2021 4Q2021 1Q2022 2Q2022 3Q2022 Net income (loss) $ 5,111 $ (12,366) $ 9,021 $ 6,200 $ 6,244 $ 7,548 $ 9,419 Interest expense, net 3,030 2,666 2,780 3,593 3,609 3,872 4,818 Income taxes 1,462 (3,014) 2,091 946 2,061 2,731 3,035 Amortization of intangible assets 4,288 4,603 4,921 4,670 4,736 4,437 4,233 Depreciation and other amortization 1,360 1,424 1,599 1,635 1,600 1,659 1,986 EBITDA 15,251 (6,687) 20,412 17,044 18,250 20,247 23,491 Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs 310 236 876 387 287 344 353 Executive transition costs — 905 — 25 — — — Inventory reserve — 24,420 84 — — — — Non-recurring professional fees — — — 357 218 — 111 Forward contract loss provision — — — — 3,482 — — Russia/Ukraine conflict — — — — — 2,335 — Adjusted EBITDA $ 15,561 $ 18,874 $ 21,372 $ 17,813 $ 22,237 $ 22,926 $ 23,955


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 14 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS Segment EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands) 1Q2021 2Q2021 3Q2021 4Q2021 1Q2022 2Q2022 3Q2022 Aviation Operating income (loss) $ (332) $ (22,272) $ 3,719 $ 4,512 $ 7,622 $ 6,450 $ 10,017 Depreciation and amortization 2,554 2,554 3,062 2,898 3,035 3,110 3,413 EBITDA 2,222 (19,718) 6,781 7,410 10,657 9,560 13,430 Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs — — 501 387 206 40 140 Inventory reserve — 23,727 — — — — — Russsdfsd Russia/Ukraine conflict — — — — — 2,335 — Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,222 $ 4,009 $ 7,282 $ 7,797 $ 10,863 $ 11,935 $ 13,570 Fleet Operating income $ 5,741 $ 4,000 $ 5,387 $ 5,298 $ 6,381 $ 5,366 $ 6,539 Depreciation and amortization 2,340 2,348 2,345 2,336 2,328 2,246 2,037 EBITDA $ 8,081 $ 6,348 $ 7,732 $ 7,634 $ 8,709 $ 7,612 $ 8,576 Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs — — — — 81 129 143 Inventory reserve — 693 — — — — — Adjusted EBITDA $ 8,081 $ 7,041 $ 7,732 $ 7,634 $ 8,790 $ 7,741 $ 8,719 Federal and Defense Operating income (loss) $ 5,025 $ 6,999 $ 5,386 $ 2,487 $ (688) $ 2,552 $ 1,939 Depreciation and amortization 754 1,124 1,112 1,072 973 739 769 EBITDA 5,779 $ 8,123 $ 6,498 $ 3,559 $ 285 $ 3,291 $ 2,708 Forward contract loss provision — — — — 3,482 — — Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs — — — — — 152 70 Adjusted EBITDA $ 5,779 $ 8,123 $ 6,498 $ 3,559 $ 3,767 $ 3,443 $ 2,778


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 15 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS Balance Sheet (1) TTM Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA for the most recent twelve (12) month period Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flows Three Months Ended (in thousands) 31-Mar-21 30-Jun-21 30-Sep-21 31-Dec-21 31-Mar-22 30-Jun-22 30-Sep-22 Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities $ (36,367) $ (17,601) $ 23,445 $ 12,921 $ (18,174) $ (1,964) $ 15,932 Capital expenditures (2,109) (3,049) (2,448) (2,914) (1,269) (1,477) (4,670) Free Cash Flow $ (38,476) $ (20,650) $ 20,997 $ 10,007 $ (19,443) $ (3,441) $ 11,262 Reconciliation of Debt to Net Debt Three Months Ended (in thousands) 31-Mar-21 30-Jun-21 30-Sep-21 31-Dec-21 31-Mar-22 30-Jun-22 30-Sep-22 Principal amount of debt $ 255,635 $ 276,983 $ 296,584 $ 286,734 $ 305,800 $ 310,356 $ 299,230 Debt issuance costs (2,072) (1,776) (2,375) (2,165) (1,956) (1,746) (1,537) Cash and cash equivalents (347) (337) (383) (518) (498) (371) (90) Net Debt $ 253,216 $ 274,870 $ 293,826 $ 284,051 $ 303,346 $ 308,239 $ 297,603 Net Leverage Ratio Three Months Ended (in thousands) 31-Mar-21 30-Jun-21 30-Sep-21 31-Dec-21 31-Mar-22 30-Jun-22 30-Sep-22 Net Debt $ 253,216 $ 274,870 296,584 286,734 303,346 308,239 297,603 TTM Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 68,052 $ 69,690 73,063 73,620 80,296 84,348 86,931 Net Leverage Ratio 3.7x 3.9x 4.0x 3.9x 3.8 x 3.7x 3.4x


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 16 INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS 3 Distinct End Markets $35M Adj. Net Income ~2,000 Employees $926M Revenue 63+ Years Aftermarket Services Pure-play independent aftermarket service provider with strong organic & inorganic growth opportunities $87M Adj. EBITDA Global provider of aftermarket distribution, maintenance, repair, and overhaul (“MRO”), and other services Fragmented end-markets provide for market share capture and high-return acquisition opportunities Strong customer/supplier relationships with embedded services enhance long-term opportunities and revenue stability Cultural transformation driving higher margin sustainable growth Balanced commercial and defense customer base provides resilience through economic and market cycles Note: Figures above reflect TTM 9/30/22


 
R A I S E T H E B A R VSE Senior Leadership 17 VSE EXECUTIVE TEAM John Cuomo President and CEO • 21+ years of aerospace distribution and services market industry experience • Appointed Chief Executive Officer and President of VSE Corporation in 2019 • Previously served as Vice President and General Manager of Boeing Distribution Services and Group President, KLX Aerospace Solutions Stephen Griffin Chief Financial Officer • 12+ years of senior finance leadership, most recently as CFO for GE Aviation Engine Services • Appointed CFO of VSE Corporation in November 2020 • Manages the financial and accounting operations for the consolidated corporation Chad Wheeler Group President, Wheeler Fleet Solutions Robert Moore Group President, Federal & Defense Services Ben Thomas Group President, Aviation Krista Stafford Chief Human Resources Officer Background & ResponsibilitiesBackground & Responsibilities Farinaz Tehrani Chief Legal Officer


 
R A I S E T H E B A R Representative Customers 18 AVIATION SEGMENT OVERVIEW MRO Capability Development • New MRO offerings to support range of components and engine accessory repairs including: fuel and hydraulics, engine components and accessories, interiors, auxiliary power units, and avionics Distribution Product Expansion • New proprietary OEM product additions to support aftermarket landing gear, airframes, engine accessories, avionics, and interiors International Expansion • Expansion in core aerospace markets for MRO and distribution Business and General Aviation (B&GA) • Ability to support underserved B&GA market niche with proprietary part distribution and component and accessory MRO Refocused Strategy: Higher growth, higher-margin commercial and B&GA distribution and MRO Growth Drivers ✓ Commercial and business & general aviation proprietary product distribution ✓ Supply chain & logistics services ✓ Landing gear market specialist ✓ Component & engine MRO services ✓ Rotable exchanges and sales Key Capabilities


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 19 FLEET SEGMENT OVERVIEW Commercial Customer Diversification • Expansion of commercial customer base to support new medium to large, high-duty cycle fleet customers Wallet Share Expansion • Product expansion to existing just-in-time clients E-commerce • Customized technology platform to support class 4-8 vehicle parts E-commerce Fulfillment • Inventory sales through 3rd-party channels Product Expansion • Addition of both new product offerings and growth in private label product Refocused Strategy: High growth Class 4-8 commercial distribution and e-commerce ✓ High-duty cycle, Class 4-8 (medium to heavy) vehicle parts distribution ✓ Just-in-time supply chain management ✓ E-commerce & e-commerce fulfillment ✓ Customized fleet logistics & IT solutions ✓ Technical support, engineering, sourcing, warehousing & kitting ✓ Private label products Representative CustomersGrowth DriversKey Capabilities


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 20 FEDERAL & DEFENSE SEGMENT OVERVIEW Market Expansion • Increase military aviation services with products, supply chain and repair services Capability Development • Broaden DoD logistics and supply chain offering to support underserved market demand International Growth • Utilize success in foreign markets to support foreign military sales opportunities Consulting/Technical Expansion • IT and Clean Energy consulting services Leverage Core Competency • Expand base operations support for U.S. Air Force, U.S. Army and U.S. Navy ✓ Transportation asset MRO services ✓ Base operations support ✓ Transportation & freight services ✓ Logistics, procurement & supply chain support ✓ Engineering & technical solutions ✓ IT & Clean Energy consulting services Refocused Strategy: Higher margin, differentiated supply chain, MRO and technical services Representative CustomersGrowth DriversKey Capabilities


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 21 UNIQUE VALUE PROPOSITION Differentiation drives market share gains, long-term sustainable revenue & margin expansion End-User and OEM-Centric Ability to offer bespoke solutions to support critical link between end-users and Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”) Agility Lean operating model and decentralized business units support on-demand customer requirements Pure-Play Aftermarket Uniquely positioned in the market as independent parts and services provider Transportation Asset Experience Support for land, sea, and air transportation assets to new-generation platforms, legacy platforms and end-of-life assets Performance Experience 63+ year history of proven performance and aftermarket service excellence Proprietary Technology Proprietary software and solutions provide embedded customer offerings and key decision- making data to drive customer benefits


 
R A I S E T H E B A R 22 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY Unique, pure-play independent aftermarket services company poised for growth Strategic Market Positioning, Strong Growth Strategy, Proven Execution Experience MISSION-CRITICAL AFTERMARKET SERVICES CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION DRIVING GROWTH STRONG CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS NEW EXPERIENCED MANAGEMENT TEAM FRAGMENTED END-MARKETS WELL-BALANCED BUSINESS SEGMENTS