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2021 Annual Report
Shaping
our connected
future
Allfunds is one of the world’s leading
WealthTech companies with a service offering
which includes data & analytics, portfolio &
reporting tools, research and regulatory
services. Created in 2000, today Allfunds offers
the largest fund distribution network globally
and access to the world’s largest universe of
mutual fund and ETFs.
Strategic Report
Introduction 1
Allfunds at a glance 2
Our history 4
Understanding Allfunds 6
Our investment case 12
Chief Executive’s review 14
Our strategy 20
Key performance indicators 22
Our business model 26
Market review 30
Our ESG approach 34
Stakeholder engagement 42
Risk review 48
Corporate Governance
Governance Framework 53
The Board of Directors 54
The Executive Committee 66
Risk and Audit Committee Report 68
Remuneration and Appointments
Committee Report 72
Compliance with the Dutch Code 76
Corporate Governance Statement 77
Other statutory information 78
Non-Executive Directors’ Report 81
Directors’ Remuneration Report 83
Proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy 93
Financial Statements
Preparation of financial statements and
directors’ responsibilities 103
Independent auditor’s report
to the members of allfunds group plc 104
Financial statements 112
Additional Information
Additional Performance Measures 161
Glossary 162
Shareholder information 163
Important legal information 166
Independent auditor’s reasonable assurance
report on the compliance of Allfunds Group
Plc’s European Single Electronic Format (ESEF)
prepared Annual Financial Report with the
European Single Electronic Format Regulatory
Technical Standard (‘ESEF RTS’) 167
This symbol indicates more information
is available within other sections of this report
This symbol indicates more information is
available on our website at www.allfunds.com
Visit allfunds.com for
more information
Shaping our
connected future
Allfunds is one of the world’s leading B2B
WealthTech companies. We connect Fund
Houses and Distributors, enabling the efficient
matching of supply and demand for asset
management products.
Our open architecture platform provides a digital
marketplace that unlocks new knowledge and
creates true value. In today’s increasingly
connected world, we create advantage, accelerate
growth and power progress.
Our scale, experience and digital mindset combine
to connect opportunity to new wealth. We have
been providing this added-value service to clients
for more than two decades. As we enter the next
phase of growth, our reach, platform and people
intersect to shape a connected future.
“
By growing in scale,
introducing efficiencies
and always innovating,
we are transforming the
wealth management
industry worldwide.
Our ambition is to continue
providing world-class
services and products
to our clients, while also
delivering progress
to society.
”
Juan Alcaraz
CEO – Executive Director
1 www.allfunds.com Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Allfunds operates an open architecture platform which provides a
marketplace connecting financial institutions wanting to buy and/or
distribute funds – either for their own account, for products they
manage (including funds of funds or pension funds) or on behalf of
their clients – (all these entities referred to together as Distributors)
with asset managers that launch, manage or distribute such funds
(referred to as Fund Houses).
Allfunds has built and continues to evolve this ecosystem (‘Allfunds
Platform’) that covers the entire fund distribution value chain and
investment cycle making it one of the most compelling fully
integrated one-stop shop in the industry.
The Allfunds Platform provides distribution,
dealing, custody and administration services,
enabling automated access to a wide range of
funds. It maximises transactional efficiency,
minimises the risk of operational errors and
reduces costs.
In addition, it provides Fund Houses and
Distributors with access to data, analytic tools and
other digital wealth solutions, which can increase
their sales efficiency and expand their wealth
advisory capabilities.
Underpinning the value proposition of the Allfunds
Platform is Allfunds Connect, a subscription-based
SaaS-enabled offering of data-centric services to
Distributors and Fund Houses.
Allfunds is one of the
largest B2B WealthTech
platforms globally
Allfunds at a glance
This integrated, one-stop shop ecosystem provides
a competitive advantage over other market
participants, who typically provide only a sub-set
of services available on the Allfunds Platform.
We have built proprietary technology designed to
provide seamless integration of our solutions into
the Allfunds Platform to offer the best possible
client experience.
The Allfunds Platform allows the monetisation of
our long-standing relationships with Distributors
and Fund Houses.
We hold leading market share positions in Europe,
the Middle East, Latin America and Singapore.
2 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.com
Our purpose is to transform the
WealthTech industry
Allfunds has achieved this through a deep commitment to quality
and outstanding human capital that strives to provide only the best
service for our clients and create value for all our stakeholders.
For our clients. We want to
thrive as the fund industry’s
first and most trusted partner
in the WealthTech space. We
will continue to enrich our
service offering by developing
leading digital tools within a
seamless, secure user
experience throughout the
Allfunds ecosystem.
Read more about our
clients on page 10
For our shareholders. We are
committed to quality growth
and delivery of sustainable
returns always by means of
responsible business practice.
We want to have an active role
in fostering an ethical,
accountable and competitive
environment for the financial
services industry.
Read more about our
shareholders on pages 44 and 163
For our employees. We
believe that people’s talent is
key in delivering our
world-class service. We
encourage our workforce to
grow at a professional and
personal level stretching their
capabilities to achieve the
right career progression
based on meritocracy.
Allfunds employees live our
core values, are high
performers engaged in
teamwork, gain the advantage
of a stimulating culture, and
attain superior goals.
Read more about our
employees on page 36
We stand for supporting
Environmental, Social, and
Governance principles which
we apply to our day-to-day
operations and business
development. In order to
effectively progress and
champion these policies, we
seek to integrate the
maximum external standards
level applicable to our
business and take into account
our stakeholders demands.
Read more about our
ESG on pages 34 to 41
ALL for
Excellence
All of our experience and
expertise together with the
passion we put into everything
we do, are brought to our
clients, employees and
partners which can count on
us for the best services,
technology and professionals
at their reach.
ALL for
Accountability
We seek to achieve a balance
between the interests of our
clients, our employees and our
shareholders, while always
looking to make a difference
through our transparent and
responsible attitude towards
people and society.
ALL for
Empowerment
We work to continuously
enhance our tools and services
and make them accessible to
our clients. So they have the
freedom to make decisions
and choose what they want to
do, whenever and however
they need.
ALL for
Inspiration
People are our driving force,
and helping them reach their
goals is our biggest motivator.
That is why we aim to adapt
to their needs and wants,
to accompany them on their
journey, and inspire them
to achieve their dreams.
Our values
We have a clear set of values that we expect all our employees to work and live by
3 www.allfunds.com Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our track record of
growth
In addition to several secular market growth trends, the Group has
benefitted from various business and growth initiatives as well as its
ability to execute strategic, value-accretive M&A transactions.
tain superior
goals.
Read more on pages 30 and 31
From 2016 to 2021, approximately 80% of Allfunds’ organic AuA (assets under administration) growth
was attributable to net flows from existing and new Distributors, as opposed to market performance.
Moreover, Allfunds has completed several opportunistic acquisitions since 2017, adding in aggregate €717
billion to the Group’s AuA, including in particular €581 billion as a result of the BNPP Acquisition in 2020.
2000 2011 2013
€109bn
€55bn
€2bn
2000 to 2007
European approach
| Spain | Italy | UK |
| Luxembourg |
2008 to 2020
Strong international expansion
| UAE | USA | UK | France |
| Chile | Poland | Singapore |
| Switzerland | Colombia |
| Sweden | Brazil | Hong Kong |
Note: 2012 to 2017 figures relate to Allfunds Bank Group, whereas figures starting 2018 relate to Allfunds (UK) Limited (previously LHC4 (UK) Limited). 2020 financial data unaudited.
1. Refers to 2012 to 2021 period.
2. Includes BNPP Acquisition as at 31 December, 2021.
3. Including 489+ new untapped Distributors pursuant to BNPP Acquisition, not yet converted but which do trade through Allfunds Platform (c. 831 agreements with Distributors on Allfunds standalone basis).
As at 31 December, 2021.
Our history
4 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
2017 2019 2021
€1.5tn
(5)
€554bn
(4)
€359bn
CAGR
(1)(2)
Fund Houses
+26%
CAGR
(3)(1)
Distributors
+15%
Org. CAGR
(1)
AuA
+27%
Total CAGR
(1)(5)
AuA
+41%
l
o
n
g
-l
a
s
ti
n
g
r
el
a
ti
o
n
s
h
ip
s
w
it
h
c
li
e
n
ts
2017 to 2021
WealthTech platform
| M&A | Digital Solutions and Innovation |
| Blockchain | Sub-advisory |
4. AuA as at 31 December, 2019 includes c. €425billion of AuA on the Allfunds Platform, ETFs, acquired for the NFM transaction, with the remaining from non-intermediated AuA (including c. €110billion
since September 2019 following the CSIL transaction).
5. AuA as at 31 December, 2021 includes c. €412billion of AuA acquired from BNPP for which only Dealing and Execution services are provided.
5www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Extending our reach: Allfunds Hong Kong
We are very excited to announce the opening of our second office in Asia.
As we continue to expand our operations in the region and globally, we will
be able to provide our clients with greater expertise and more localised
support to help them attain their goals.
We offer a wide variety of funds through the Allfunds
Platform across active and passive strategies,
including equity funds, fixed income funds,
multi-asset funds, alternative funds and ETFs. There
are approximately 100,000 funds from 2,340
different Fund Houses available for distribution and/
or trading on the Allfunds Platform. We connect to a
network of approximately 831 Distributors* domiciled
in 62 countries, including retail banks, private banks,
investment banks, life insurance companies, pension
funds, stockbroking houses, custodians and
independent financial advisers. We administer what
we believe is the largest distribution network
globally.
In addition to the widest fund offering, we provide
through Allfunds Connect an improved digital
analytics tool with multiple capabilities, enhancing a
Distributor’s ability to service its clients. As we
increase performance, the digital analytics are
constantly enhanced, creating greater leadership.
We promote innovation, we expand our product
offering and continually improve our infrastructure.
Our blockchain capabilities, which we develop every
day, further underline our unparalleled offering.
The Allfunds offer is not only
market leading but also under a
buy-free model for Distributors –
and therefore exceptionally
compelling.
Understanding Allfunds
PROGRESS DEMANDS
INDUSTRY EXPERTISE
We solve problems and uncover opportunities for clients.
From the simplest fund trading to cutting-edge blockchain solutions, we create innovative
investment solutions for clients by unlocking data and generating action-oriented analytics.
We help Distributors grow their portfolios, digitalise their wealth offering and reduce
operational risk – making Allfunds their chosen one-stop shop.
Approximately
100,000
funds from over
2,340
Fund Houses available
for distribution and trading
on the Allfunds Platform
with access to
831
Distributors across
62
countries
* As at 31 December 2021, if we include 489 new untapped
Distributors from BNPP Acquisition, this goes up to 1,320 clients
6 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.com
1
3
4
6
5
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
7
2
Global scale coupled
with local knowledge
Allfunds combines what it believes is the
world’s largest universe of mutual funds
and ETFs with local service delivery to the
largest fund distribution network
Our global locations
|
1
Madrid |
2
Milan |
3
London |
|
4
Luxembourg |
5
Santiago de Chile |
6
Dubai |
|
7
Zurich |
8
Bogotá |
9
Singapore |
|
10
São Paulo |
11
Valencia |
12
Stockholm |
|
13
Hong Kong |
14
Paris |
15
Warsaw |
16
Miami |
7 www.allfunds.com Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Extending our reach: A technology differentiator
We continue to invest in and enhance our digital ecosystem, Connect,
which has quickly become an essential part of our client offering. The power
of our platform resides in offering the best tools in a safe environment:
Telemetrics, one of the many exceptional solutions available through this
ecosystem, is a great example of the benefits we can offer to both Fund
Houses and Distributors.
A main reason for our growth – and the main feature
which differentiates us – is that we offer a compelling
value proposition to both sides in our marketplace.
We provide Fund Houses with a single point of
access to what we believe to be the largest global
distribution network. This means Fund Houses can
secure geographical and customer diversification
with a secure and low-risk operational set-up. Fund
Houses also benefit from our broad product and
service portfolio, reducing internal costs and
operational and Know Your Customer/Anti-Money
Laundering (KYC/AML) complexities.
In turn, Distributors benefit from one-stop-shop
access to what we believe is the largest open
architecture fund offering with global distribution
agreements. We reduce operational costs and risks
for Distributors through maintaining these fully
compliant distribution agreements and outsourcing
administrative, reporting and regulatory compliance
tasks. We support Distributors with local service on a
global scale. Distributors gain access to our core
services under a buy-free model, creating a strong
loyalty which has resulted in negligible client churn
in recent years. In addition, Fund Houses and
Distributors have access to data and analytic tools
and other digital wealth solutions to increase their
sales efficiency and expand their wealth advisory
capabilities.
Fund Houses and Distributors
have access to data and analytic
tools and other digital wealth
solutions to increase their sales
efficiency and expand their
wealth advisory capabilities.
Understanding Allfunds
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY:
IT’S OUR ADVANTAGE
Our broader offering and scale – and a superior network of Fund
Houses and Distributors – make a winning combination.
Our unique platform and data-driven insight help agile organisations
reduce costs and enhance their capabilities. We continue to evolve
this ecosystem that covers the entire fund distribution value chain
and investment cycle, making it the sole fully integrated one-stop
shop in the industry.
The Group had over
29.6m
trades placed successfully
by our Distributors
Approximately
7,200
average monthly users
85%
of Allfunds Distributors
access the platform to
search, compare and trade
funds
8 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.com
An enabling
platform
Blockchain
Fund trading
and custody
(pre and
post trading)
Data & analytics
WeathTech solutions
RegTech solutions
Investment solutions
9 www.allfunds.com Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Extending our reach: Our client focus
Our client focus has always been to provide best service, to remain close and
anticipate our clients’ needs through innovation. Our client evolution
has been impressive with an increase of 85 new agreements in 2021 – in
addition to all the digital agreements entered into with existing clients.
Several significant clients have joined us and our business has expanded,
proving once again that our value to clients and service offering are one of
the most compelling in the market.
Leveraging this network effect provides us with a
clear competitive advantage. As Fund Houses and
Distributors join the Allfunds Platform and make
increasing use of our digital services, more data is
available to us, which in turn enables us to continue
to improve our service offerings.
A large and loyal network of Fund Houses and
Distributors supports this flywheel effect, which we
believe means that it will continue to generate
positive momentum. Our low average Distributor
churn of less than 1% over the last 10 years is
testament to our strong relationships with
Distributors and our attractive offering. Similarly, we
have succeeded in attracting and retaining a large
and diverse collection of Fund Houses, with an
average churn rate closer to 0.9% from 2018 to 2020.
We continue working to further
monetise Allfunds Connect on a
subscription-based licence
(Connect, Connect Premium and
Connect Enterprise) from fund
Distributors and Fund Houses.
Understanding Allfunds
ACCELERATING GROWTH
IN FINANCIAL ECOSYSTEMS
The Allfunds Platform creates powerful network effects that
benefit both Fund Houses and Distributors – what we refer
to as the ‘flywheel’ effect.
Our comprehensive suite of services and ability to achieve better terms in
our distribution agreements with Fund Houses attracts new Distributors
to join the Allfunds Platform. This provides incremental flows to Fund
Houses, which incentivises more Fund Houses to join us to capture
the increased sales from a growing base of Distributors.
Number of new Fund
houses
169
added to the platform
in 2021
Number of new Distributors
85
added to the platform
in 2021
99.9%
Distributors average
retention rate
98.8%
Fund Houses average
retention rate
10 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.com
Incremental flows
to Fund Houses
Continuous price
management with Fund
Houses passing discounts
on to Distributors
> 140 net Fund
Houses added
per year
Data lake > 70 net distributors
added per year
Comprehensive
platform, free of charge
to Distributors
Fund
Houses
Distributors
Reinvestment
and monetisation
of new
digital services
The flywheel effect
11www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A leading large-scale WealthTech, with global reach and local presence
We are one of the largest B2B WealthTech platforms, with over €1.4 trillion of AuA. We match fragmented demand for
asset management products from Distributors with fragmented supply of those products from Fund Houses. We are
present on four continents and have leading market share positions in Europe, the Middle East, Latin America and
Singapore. We have experienced strong AuA growth in recent years across all geographies.
We believe in the importance of being close to our clients to understand their needs. Thanks to our network of global
services supported through 16 local offices (in Madrid, Valencia, Paris, Milan, London, Zurich, Luxembourg, Warsaw,
Stockholm, Dubai, Hong Kong, Singapore, Miami, Bogotá, São Paulo and Santiago de Chile), we have built long-lasting
relationships with Distributors and Fund Houses. The Allfunds Platform creates powerful network effects that benefit
both Fund Houses and Distributors and represents a clear competitive advantage. This has contributed to our success
in capturing market share across the territories in which we operate.
The need for lower cost of access to third-party funds and increasing regulatory pressure for transparency and end
investor demand will lead to increased penetration of open architecture platforms. As Distributors expand their
offering to new client pools, open architecture will make it easier to attract new clients, permitting easy relationship
management with end investors and an expansion of other capabilities.
Increasing levels of administrative, compliance and data requirements together with cost pressure on asset managers
and Distributors will lead to increased outsourcing. The economics of outsourced platforms and the increasing
strength of external fund value propositions compared with in-house offers also make the trend towards outsourcing
compelling. Outsourced AuA levels are still low in our key markets but are expected to continue to increase, further
supporting market growth.
Combining global expertise and local knowledge has enabled us to build what Allfunds is today.
Five reasons to invest with Allfunds
Our investment case
1
2
3
A simple and attractive
pricing model
We believe that we have a unique
and attractive revenue business
model. Distributors benefit from a
buy-free model in core services such
as trading, dealing, settlement and
administration while paying a
subscription fee for value-added
services. Our comprehensive suite of
services attracts new Distributors to
join our platform. This provides
incremental flows to Fund Houses,
which incentivises more Fund
Houses to join us to capture the
increased sales from a growing base
of Distributors. We refer to this as
the ‘flywheel’ effect.
Furthermore, we believe that our
innovative Allfunds Connect offering
accelerates the flywheel effect by
creating additional incentives for
Distributors and Fund Houses to
continue using and increasing their
use of our services and solutions.
Read more about our
business model on page 27
A one-stop shop with a
unique value proposition
We have integrated large parts of the wealth management
value chain into a simple and easy to use one-stop shop
platform across distribution, dealing, custody and
administration services, and have expanded our offer into
other value-add areas like data & analytics.
A key driver of our competitive differentiation and growth
is the compelling value proposition we deliver to both sides
of its marketplace.
Fund Houses and Distributors gain access to industry-
leading functionality through Allfunds Connect, a
subscription-based SaaS-enabled offering of data-centric
services. Through different application programming
interfaces, Allfunds Connect is able to develop bespoke
solutions that are fully integrated into Fund Houses’ and
Distributors’ IT systems, providing them with an end-to-
end solution to suit their needs. Once in place, these
systems tend to remain and we retain 99% of Fund Houses
and Distributors year on year.
As a fully invested, scalable platform, we onboard new
clients at very low marginal costs and therefore at highly
competitive rates.
Our proprietary technology is designed to ensure seamless
integration of solutions into the Allfunds Platform to
provide the best possible client experience. To minimise
costs, we will continue to leverage our technology and
operations infrastructure as the business grows.
We continue to invest in our platform to maintain
operational efficiency and high-quality service.
Read more about our
one-stop shop on page 26
Read more about
our Scale on pages 6 and 7
12 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
5
4
FY21 Key financial highlights
AuA
€1.5 trillion
(29% up in 2021)
Net revenues
€505.7m
(37% up in 2021)
EPS
(Earnings per Share)
€0.22
PAT (Profit
After Tax)
€107.7m
Non-financial
and operational highlights
FH – Client retention rate
98.8%
(99.9% in 2020)
D – Client retention rate
99.9%
(99.8% in 2020)
Employee retention rate
92.8%
(92.8% in 2020)
Trades placed successfully
29.6m
(22.6% up in 2021)
A founder-led visionary management team
fostering an entrepreneurial culture
Since Allfunds’ inception, our management team has focused
on fostering an entrepreneurial culture, at the heart of which
rests a commitment to superior service for clients and to
creating benefits for all stakeholders. The Group is led by a
highly experienced and entrepreneurial management team
with complementary skillsets and proven track records of
driving innovation.
The Founder and CEO, Juan Alcaraz, has spearheaded
the development and growth of the company since its
inception in 1999.
Read more about our People on page 36
Our financial profile is underpinned by best-
in-class growth, high margin and cash flow
conversion and proven M&A track record
Our strong financial profile is the result of a compelling
combination of strong top-line growth, profitability and high
cash conversion at scale.
There are several compelling elements to our growth: double-
digit AuA growth, net revenue growth and adjusted EBITDA
growth. On top of this and reflecting our efficiency as a
business, our adjusted EBITDA of €367.2m (IFRS EBITDA of
€253.6m) implies an adjusted EBITDA margin of a remarkable
72.6%. This high margin allows us to also benefit from high
cash conversion.
We were able to translate this strong growth in AuA into high
top-line growth, with net revenues growing at a CAGR of 28%
from 2017 to 2021. Our business model has proven resilience to
economic cycles and we continue to improve operating
efficiencies, leveraging our technology and operations
infrastructure as the business grows.
We have materially increased our scale, capabilities, and
geographical footprint through a number of value-accretive
acquisitions in recent years, pursuing a strategy focused
on both opportunistic bolt-on acquisitions and
transformative M&A.
We are confident that we will increase our penetration in France
and Germany and consolidate our presence in Europe. We
believe it is very likely that strong growth will continue in
markets such as Asia, where open architecture is ever-growing,
and that the US offshore market will represent a very
interesting opportunity with growth potential.
We expect further consolidation in the wealth management
market and continue to focus on selected value-accretive M&A
opportunities, which are expected to drive additional growth
and margin resilience.
Adjusted EBITDA
margin
72.6%
(1.7p.p. up in 2021)
EBITDA margin
50.1%
(9.9% up in 2021)
Normalised
Free cash flow
€228.2m
(33% up in 2021)
New funds set up
35,879
(92.9% up in 2021)
STP orders
95.8%
(95.7% in 2020)
IT CAPEX over
total CAPEX
90.7%
(13.4 p.p. up in 2021)
Security rating
800
(790 in 2020)
13www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The story of Allfunds is
The Founder and CEO, Juan Alcaraz, has been at the heart of Allfunds
since inception, together with many of the same team that built the
platform since its early stages. Focused on fostering an entrepreneurial
culture, he promotes a forward-looking agenda that revolves around
creating benefits for all stakeholders.
What made you create Allfunds?
I started my career at Banco Santander, in the
private banking side of the business. At that time
the demand for international mutual funds was
increasing exponentially amongst wealth
management clients but we found the offering
fragmented, and onboarding as well as execution
tedious. As head of fund analysis I saw the potential
of creating a B2B marketplace where all these
international funds could coexist and be accessible
to Distributors in a fast, simple, efficient manner.
This was the main premise of Allfunds then and we
remain true to its customer-centric character today,
€1.5 trillion assets under administration later.
What did your successful IPO mean to you
and your staff?
Our IPO on 23 April 2021 came as a natural next
step to the phenomenal growth the Company has
experienced in the last four years, building a global
technology platform linking Fund Houses and
Distributors. But there is still an enormous opportunity
to be realised. This listing provides us with the
flexibility to accelerate the digital transformation
of the wealth management industry and the growth
of our best-in-class global platform. With the support
of leading institutional investors – many of whom are
trusted clients – access to global capital markets and
the continued dedication of our employees, we will
continue offering our clients unparalleled service and
support in a more connected and digital world.
Read more on page 18
This was, without a doubt, a huge milestone for all
at Allfunds. We have many first joiners still here
that have been working for 20 years to make this
company what it is today, so this was especially
relevant for them, but not exclusively. For the whole
team globally, it was a way to come together like
never before and a validation of our vision and
efforts. For me specifically, it filled me with great
pride and has been a once-in-a-career experience.
What differentiates your business?
We have four unique selling points that make
us special:
1. Scale: we have strategically been focusing on
growing our scale globally through international
expansion and through transformational M&A,
acquiring and integrating different businesses.
2. A truly global perspective: we are a strong
global player, keeping a local presence to be
closer to our clients.
3. One-stop shop: Allfunds is probably the only
truly one-stop-shop fund platform that connects
Fund Houses and Distributors seamlessly.
4. Buy-free model: Allfunds has a differentiated
pricing model, with Distributors being able to
subscribe under a buy-free model a quite broad
universe of funds or just being charged for some
specific funds or value-added services; AFB fees
stem mainly from Fund Houses who control most
of the economic inflow of the value chain.
Chief Executive’s review
14 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
unique
15www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In addition, we have an historical track record
specialising in the mutual fund industry.
One of our main drivers is to deliver a superior
service and help our clients advance their own
objectives. In this spirit we have gone beyond the
traditional dealing and execution services and
created an ecosystem populated with the best
integrated tools for data & analytics, portfolio
& reporting, research, and regulatory solutions.
In summary, the Allfunds offering is
exceptionally compelling.
Where do you see potential for Allfunds in
the short to medium term?
We are very established in core markets, such as
Southern European countries, the Nordics, UK and
Central Europe, which will remain very important for
us. However, we are looking at expansion in markets
such as France, only natural after our recent
acquisition and new local branch there, as well as
Asia, in which we have been present for some time
with great success but continue our commitment to
the region and will operate a WOFE (Wholly Owned
Foreign Enterprise) in Shanghai soon to pursue
our expansion.
The beauty of Allfunds story is that we believe there
is still potential not only in well-established markets,
thanks to the move to open architecture, but also in
new regions (that is, China) or markets in which we
are still not present (that is, the US).
What are your priorities for the
year ahead?
We wish to continue growing our traditional business
lines and pipeline, of course, but are focusing also on
expanding our digital capabilities and tools. We look
to constantly improve our value proposition, a driver
naturally embedded in our WealthTech DNA, and go
beyond fulfilling our clients’ needs: we must
recognize their priorities and fast track them there.
Additionally, 2022 will be a year in which we expect
to complete the integration of recent acquisitions,
which is key for us.
We want to effectively capture value for our
shareholders and for that, we need to work
on various fronts:
- Attracting new clients
- Continuously improving our value proposition
for our clients
- Increasing our subscription revenues
- Ensuring the sustainable growth of our margin
- Focusing on maintaining efficiency
On top of that, our two additional business lines
Allsolutions (outsourcing investment services with
our sub-advisory mandates) and Allfunds Blockchain,
also have a promising year ahead of them and we
expect them to put their best foot forward a year
after launch.
How would you describe your
leadership style?
Having been one of the people that has built this
business from the ground up, inevitably I am very
hands-on and dynamic. It is hard for me to keep still,
I am always looking for ways to move forward and
for Allfunds to be ahead, via innovation, efficiency
and talent. We try to nurture flexibility and open
communication to encourage idea exchanges and
collaboration, always in a demanding environment.
This applies to me as well; I expect a certain amount
of challenge coming from my teams just as they
expect a reasonable degree of pressure from myself
and the management team to achieve our targets.
For me, as well as many of my colleagues who have
worked here well beyond a decade, Allfunds has
been a fundamental part of our lives and as such
draws powerful emotions from all of us: great pride
at milestones, inevitable periods of frustration, but
mostly fuels our and day-to-day commitment and
passion for the success of the business. Overall,
I care deeply not only for the quality of this
business, but also for the people that make it
happen; without an engaged, motivated workforce
we wouldn’t be able to reach our goals or maintain
our high-quality standards.
Our 2022 priorities
- Attracting new clients
- Continuously improving
our value proposition
for our clients
- Increasing our
subscription revenues
- Ensuring the sustainable
growth of our margin
- Focusing on
maintaining efficiency
Read more on pages 20 and 21
Chief Executive’s review continued
16 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
How would you describe Allfunds’
culture and will that change now that
you are listed?
For one thing, entrepreneurial – we have continued
to grow but focusing on innovating the business
over the years, we are in constant evolution which
sets a very dynamic atmosphere to our day-to-day
operations; we never rest on our laurels and are
always on the lookout for opportunities.
I think what best summarises our goals
and ambitions, as well as culture, are our
corporate values.
Excellence. We are a customer-centric business and
client satisfaction is at our very core; we aim to go
beyond expectations to ensure best in class delivery.
Accountability. We seriously look to go beyond
expectations in this capacity and want to have an
active role in fostering this principle throughout our
organisation, which ultimately keeps us all more
engaged and committed to our work and builds
common trust. It is all about getting everyone on
board and rowing together rather than isolating
problems and pointing fingers at setbacks.
Empowerment. This too is very connected with
our primary commitment. Allfunds exists in order
to make our clients’ lives easier, to lighten their
operational burden and provide them with tools that
up their own game. In the same way, we want our
employees to feel they work in a global team where
new ideas and initiatives are not just welcome, they
are rather expected, and suitably rewarded. We
believe strongly in meritocracy and those that
consistently seed and add value to the business
will thrive with it.
Inspiration. This is deeply connected to our
innovation outlook and how we are trying to lead
in the future of the fund industry by building new
applications, seeking new partnerships and always
keep moving forward.
“I believe that we
will continue to
foster a competitive
and accountable
environment,
all in the interest
of quality growth
and rendering a
world-class service.”
Now that we are listed we have to be mindful not
only that our stakeholder base has grown (from
the investor community to regulators), and our
responsibilities towards them, but also that we
need to adapt to a new level of demand in every
front of our business, as a corporate and as a service
provider. I believe that we will continue to foster a
competitive and accountable environment, all in
the interest of quality growth and rendering a
world-class service.
How is Allfunds responding to key
ESG issues?
On the one hand, regarding our product offering, we
are aware of the increasing demand for more precise
ESG metrics beyond scoring for financial instruments
and we are seeking to integrate more solutions with
different ESG data and rating providers that may
help our clients to better select funds according to
their ESG needs. The more precise and thorough
information we can provide the more value we are
contributing to a quality screening process, and
ultimately, a better ESG approach.
Regarding our own practice, we are committed to
ESG development with a specific roadmap we can
adhere to and work on, as well as metrics that can
track and showcase our progress. For us it is not
a trend nor imposition. It has been proven that
companies with strong ESG practices overall are
more efficient, dependable and resilient and in the
end, we help society progress as ultimate goal. It
is an all-around win for all stakeholders including
clients, shareholders and employees.
Read more about our ESG approach on pages 34 to 41
17www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
It is only natural to begin by diving directly to the biggest milestone
of 2021 and perhaps of all our history so far: our IPO. However, before
doing so, we must remember this was the outcome of many years of
consistent effort, drive for innovation and of course our employees’
commitment. Indeed, our IPO on 23 April 2021 marked a major
milestone for Allfunds, but this is not a new beginning just like it’s
definitely not an end. With our new listed status we can now look
forward even further and look to bring Allfunds to the next level,
consolidating our leadership position as a WealthTech leader and
the preferred partner for the wealth management industry.
As mentioned, 2021 was an eventful year; our IPO was not only one
of the most successful flotations awarded as EMEA IPO of the year
2021 by IFR (International Financing Review), but it was also the
second largest in Europe. Our share price was set at €11.50 and closed
that same day at €13.85, representing a 20.4% increase. However,
that was only one of the factors that made the past year a pivotal
one in our history.
2021 also represented an exceptional year of growth for us.
We experienced double-digit growth in assets under administration
(AuA), an outstanding 37% growth in net revenue from 2020 PF and
an extraordinary 40% growth in adjusted EBITDA from 2020 PF (27%
increase of EBITDA margin under IFRS approach). Consequently, AuA
stood at €1.49 trillion at 31 December 2021 and net revenue at €506
million. These results also imply an adjusted EBITDA margin of 72.6%
(50.1% of EBITDA margin under IFRS approach) – the highest in our
history; an achievement of which we are really proud.
On top of that, we continued to build our business organically and
by acquisition. Our strategic collaboration with BNP Paribas, which
began in October, 2020, progressed well and is already fuelling the
development of next-generation fund distribution services. Since
our IPO in April, we have continued to attract new Distributors and
Fund Houses, onboarding 254 altogether during the period across
our key geographies.
The market environment
The beginning of the year was still dominated by the COVID-19
pandemic. With the start of vaccine roll-out, optimism flooded
the markets; equities continued to soar and some indexes rose
to record levels. Fixed income, on the other hand, remained
sluggish, offering little respite from lower interest rates. Money
markets suffered as flows diverted into asset classes with more
catch-up potential.
A pivotal year in our history
Global Scale
€1,494bn
Assets under administration as of December 2021
2021 highlights
High Growth
29%
AuA annual growth since December 2020
High Profitability
€367m
Adjusted EBITDA 2021
€254m
EBITDA 2021
Our IPO on 23 April 2021 marked a major
milestone for Allfunds. Not only was it one
of the most successful flotations in 2021,
but it was also the second largest in
Europe. However, that was only one of the
factors that made 2021 a pivotal year in
our history.
Chief Executive’s review continued
37%
Growth in Pro Forma net revenue since December 2020
18 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
The upsurge in the market brought with it the prospect – and then
the reality – of reduction in monetary stimuli by central banks.
Nevertheless, from the half-year mark onwards, the threat of
inflation began to loom and with it a pressure on margins. At the
centre of this were hikes in energy prices, exacerbated by
geopolitical tensions, which continue into 2022.
Finally, the threat of Omicron, the most viral variant of COVID yet;
new restrictions and lockdowns in some regions spiked tensions
and led to more volatility, keeping markets on edge. As we moved
towards the year-end market fears eased and eventually ended
on a positive note for most, all keeping watchful eye for the
coming year.
Regarding industry trends, alternative investments maintained
momentum as investors moved towards regarding them more
as a standard element of their portfolio. ESG-labelled funds also
became increasingly popular, now seen as ‘must have’, not just
’nice to have’. Fund Houses all ensured they could not only offer
such funds but also explain clearly the processes of exclusion,
scoring, audit and continued revision they were following to qualify
stocks for inclusion.
Partnerships
Our network of international partnerships remains a strategic
priority for us. During 2021, we activated partnerships with several
important world-leading service providers:
- iCapital Network – to provide our global distributor network
with access to private market investment opportunities
- Morningstar and Clarity AI – to provide our global distributor
network and our Fund Houses with additional information on
the ESG criteria to select and compare funds
- ConsenSys – which has commercialised our Blockchain
technology for broader application across the funds industry,
facilitating greater streamlining of the fund distribution
value chain
These partnerships, designed to attract new clients and create
performance and revenue synergies for existing clients and their
end-customers, underpin our future value creation.
Technology
We made a total of €27 million in new investments to develop our
proprietary technologies and extended product offering:
- The launch of ‘FAST’, a B2B sub-advisory platform providing
fund of funds managers and discretionary portfolio managers
with solutions to optimise their portfolios and deliver greater
efficiencies for fund transfers in Spain
- Continued enhancement of Telemetrics products to deliver
comprehensive market data and intelligence resources to
support clients’ new business growth and meet their increasingly
data-driven needs
- Upgrade of Nextportfolio, the only portfolio monitoring and
reporting tool with the capacity to deliver discretionary
portfolios at scale, to facilitate optimisation by asset allocation
and the analysis of fund performance contribution
People
Attracting and retaining senior talent is a critical step in
furthering our growth ambitions and strengthening our overall
service to clients.
To expand our international footprint, we have appointed senior
talent to lead growth initiatives overseas. We have made strategic
executive hires in France, Hong Kong, Spain and Latin America.
We also welcome Alvaro Perera as our new Chief Financial Officer.
With 14 years of industry experience, Alvaro will strengthen our
executive leadership team and reinforce our commitment to
delivering strong financial performance for clients and shareholders.
Looking ahead
As data analytics and digital solutions have become more deeply
woven into the fabric of financial services, companies have faced
significant pressures to meet the evolving needs of clients,
shareholders and other stakeholders, whose expectations are
aligned to these tech-driven services. Companies have had to adopt
enhanced technology frameworks to keep pace with the rest of the
industry. For many, harnessing the power of new digital tools has
presented challenges.
Allfunds is uniquely positioned to support companies’ transition in
the digital age. With a suite of best-in-class tools to facilitate
improved market intelligence, portfolio modelling, and efficiencies
embedded in blockchain technology, Allfunds empowers companies
to compete in an increasingly complex marketplace, and capture
growth opportunities in line with new industry standards.
The Company continues to capitalise on these secular market
growth trends and to deliver strong operational performance
aligned with the principles set out at the IPO. The revenue model
provides resilience during times of market volatility. The Company
remains very positive on the evolution of the business. Allfunds has
a robust and very profitable business model, with a track record of
delivering strong organic growth and increasing market share.
At the macro level, we never imagined we could live these
unprecedented times in Europe and worldwide. The now ever-
present Russia-Ukraine war and inflation becoming much more
conspicuous are impacting meaningfully the markets in these first
months of the year. As we brace ourselves for what could be a year
marked by increasing volatility, most are looking towards central
bank policies, opportunities for correction and, on the negative side,
yet more variants to come and the threat of escalating political
conflicts that would no doubt impact the markets heavily.
19www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our strategic priorities
Strategic pillars Progress in 2021 How we measure it Future priorities
Continued market share gain
Allfunds has a track record and experience in
developing business activities in its existing
markets and outside its core markets, successfully
growing its international market share
We have captured a larger share of the existing
addressable market with our superior offering and 2021
has been a record year in onboarding Distributors and
Fund Houses
Total market share
Market appreciation in 2021
AuA growth in 2021
Continue gaining market share,
especially in new markets we have
just entered
Expansion to new markets
Perpetuating the flywheel effect
The Allfunds flywheel is at the core of the Group’s
strategy: as the number of Fund Houses increases,
so does the value of the Allfunds Platform
proposition to Distributors, and vice versa
Therefore, Allfunds is focused on supporting and
perpetuating the flywheel effect through a number
of strategies
We have captured new flows and new clients as a result
of secular market growth
We maintain strong client relationships, and develop
and expand product offerings to current clients
New flows
Number of new clients added
(Fund Houses and Distributors)
Expansion of client base in
existing geographies
Launch of Telemetrics and
ESG offering
Continue adding Fund Houses to
the platform
Onboarding of key specific large
Distributors when possible
Further expansion and monetisation
of digital value-added subscription-
based proposition
Allfunds’ digital value-added proposition is a
key pillar of its strategy to build a fully
integrated, one-stop shop B2B wealth
management marketplace
We have increased the penetration of our
digital services:
i. In existing client base
ii. New clients outside Allfunds
We have intensified our cross-selling efforts by selling
the Allfunds Connect offering to our existing
Distributors and Fund Houses
Net revenue share of digital
proposition represents 5% of
total revenues in 2021
Monetise Connect and strengthen it
with third-party partnerships
Margin resilience
Allfunds believes that it is naturally well positioned
to compensate margin fee pressure given its global
scale and reach, strength of relationships with both
Distributors and Fund Houses, its independence,
and its ability to negotiate prices with them
We have finalised the first phase of the Fund
Harmonisation programme to ensure margin resilience
We also reached an agreement with a key alternatives
platform provider to start selling alternative
investments as a new asset class, which is expected to
drive additional growth and margin resilience
In addition, we have launched new initiatives such as
sub-advisory and blockchain
Evolution of net platform
revenue margin
Continue with the Fund
Harmonisation initiative
Launch the alternative
investments offering
Lead blockchain transformation and
gather assets for All Solutions, our
sub-advisory platform
Realisation of operating efficiencies
through scale effects
Allfunds’ focus on operating efficiency and
associated cost optimisation will remain an integral
part of its strategy
Thanks to its scalable platform, and the continued
investments to improve it, Allfunds is able to onboard
new Distributors at very low marginal costs
Cost per operation (€)
Gross margin or EBITDA
margin (%)
To maintain its operational
efficiency and high-quality service,
Allfunds will continue to invest in its
platform to maintain best-in-class
capabilities and standards
Pursue strategic, value-accretive
acquisitions
Allfunds has proven M&A capabilities with a
demonstrable track record of successful
acquisitions that have helped accelerate its growth
and enhance its platform
We expect that there will be further consolidation in
the wealth management market and we intend to
continue to focus on selected M&A opportunities
that will strengthen our value proposition to clients
Allfunds’ M&A strategy has been focused on enhancing
scale, expanding its geographical footprint and
accessing technologies, products and expertise that
enhance its solutions
Allfunds is highly disciplined and has a well-defined set
of evaluation criteria that it follows in order to
maximise value from any acquisition
In addition, we have progressed successfully with the
integration of the BNP deal, establishing our dual
operational hub (in Madrid and Warsaw) and realising
meaningful scale economies as part of this process
Subject to the type of
M&A pursued: product vs
scale/consolidation
Allfunds will evaluate opportunities
that would expand its global
footprint in order to gain access to
new markets
Allfunds’ M&A strategy will
complement its organic
growth ambitions
Finalise the integration of recently
acquired businesses
Our strategy and growth plans
Read more about our KPI’s on pages 22 to 25
We build our strategy onsix strategic pillars, enabling us to focus on
priorities and react fast to changes in our operating environment.
Our strategy
20 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Our strategic priorities
Strategic pillars Progress in 2021 How we measure it Future priorities
Continued market share gain
Allfunds has a track record and experience in
developing business activities in its existing
markets and outside its core markets, successfully
growing its international market share
We have captured a larger share of the existing
addressable market with our superior offering and 2021
has been a record year in onboarding Distributors and
Fund Houses
Total market share
Market appreciation in 2021
AuA growth in 2021
Continue gaining market share,
especially in new markets we have
just entered
Expansion to new markets
Perpetuating the flywheel effect
The Allfunds flywheel is at the core of the Group’s
strategy: as the number of Fund Houses increases,
so does the value of the Allfunds Platform
proposition to Distributors, and vice versa
Therefore, Allfunds is focused on supporting and
perpetuating the flywheel effect through a number
of strategies
We have captured new flows and new clients as a result
of secular market growth
We maintain strong client relationships, and develop
and expand product offerings to current clients
New flows
Number of new clients added
(Fund Houses and Distributors)
Expansion of client base in
existing geographies
Launch of Telemetrics and
ESG offering
Continue adding Fund Houses to
the platform
Onboarding of key specific large
Distributors when possible
Further expansion and monetisation
of digital value-added subscription-
based proposition
Allfunds’ digital value-added proposition is a
key pillar of its strategy to build a fully
integrated, one-stop shop B2B wealth
management marketplace
We have increased the penetration of our
digital services:
i. In existing client base
ii. New clients outside Allfunds
We have intensified our cross-selling efforts by selling
the Allfunds Connect offering to our existing
Distributors and Fund Houses
Net revenue share of digital
proposition represents 5% of
total revenues in 2021
Monetise Connect and strengthen it
with third-party partnerships
Margin resilience
Allfunds believes that it is naturally well positioned
to compensate margin fee pressure given its global
scale and reach, strength of relationships with both
Distributors and Fund Houses, its independence,
and its ability to negotiate prices with them
We have finalised the first phase of the Fund
Harmonisation programme to ensure margin resilience
We also reached an agreement with a key alternatives
platform provider to start selling alternative
investments as a new asset class, which is expected to
drive additional growth and margin resilience
In addition, we have launched new initiatives such as
sub-advisory and blockchain
Evolution of net platform
revenue margin
Continue with the Fund
Harmonisation initiative
Launch the alternative
investments offering
Lead blockchain transformation and
gather assets for All Solutions, our
sub-advisory platform
Realisation of operating efficiencies
through scale effects
Allfunds’ focus on operating efficiency and
associated cost optimisation will remain an integral
part of its strategy
Thanks to its scalable platform, and the continued
investments to improve it, Allfunds is able to onboard
new Distributors at very low marginal costs
Cost per operation (€)
Gross margin or EBITDA
margin (%)
To maintain its operational
efficiency and high-quality service,
Allfunds will continue to invest in its
platform to maintain best-in-class
capabilities and standards
Pursue strategic, value-accretive
acquisitions
Allfunds has proven M&A capabilities with a
demonstrable track record of successful
acquisitions that have helped accelerate its growth
and enhance its platform
We expect that there will be further consolidation in
the wealth management market and we intend to
continue to focus on selected M&A opportunities
that will strengthen our value proposition to clients
Allfunds’ M&A strategy has been focused on enhancing
scale, expanding its geographical footprint and
accessing technologies, products and expertise that
enhance its solutions
Allfunds is highly disciplined and has a well-defined set
of evaluation criteria that it follows in order to
maximise value from any acquisition
In addition, we have progressed successfully with the
integration of the BNP deal, establishing our dual
operational hub (in Madrid and Warsaw) and realising
meaningful scale economies as part of this process
Subject to the type of
M&A pursued: product vs
scale/consolidation
Allfunds will evaluate opportunities
that would expand its global
footprint in order to gain access to
new markets
Allfunds’ M&A strategy will
complement its organic
growth ambitions
Finalise the integration of recently
acquired businesses
Allfunds 3.0
We believe Allfunds in the future should be a 100% digital client service company.
We are putting a lot of effort in to developing the digital side by building/creating
various initiatives:
- Data to enhance efficiency of funds sales
- Expansion of ecosystem
- B2B marketplace
- Blockchain
Allfunds believes that its competitive strengths have allowed it to be at the
forefront of innovation and to take full advantage of favourable market trends,
evolving from ‘Allfunds 1.0’, a European platform with limited service offering, to
‘Allfunds 2.0’, a one-stop shop. The Group believes it is well positioned to enhance
its business and increase scale over the coming years, with opportunities mostly
centred on the following strategic pillars supporting the ‘Allfunds 3.0’ vision for the
future as a fully digital client service provider:
- Fully digital interaction with clients: one of the main objectives of
Allfunds 3.0 is to become a fully digital platform where clients, both Fund
Houses and Distributors, directly interact digitally through the Connect
Integrated Dashboard
- Global footprint: from a pure European platform, the Group has expanded its
presence worldwide, becoming a global player. We will continue this expansion
by entering new markets and confirming our commitment to key regions such
as the US and Asia, in which we will open our third local office in 2022
- Big data science on customer behaviour: the Group is willing to combine the
large quantity of data regarding trading and execution (which it has been
collecting for the last 20 years and continues to collect) with the data available
on Allfunds Connect in order to generate real-time insights on behaviours,
investors and client appetite. The combination of historical data and Connect
decision-making data results in high-value information that enables it to create
an advanced predictive investment behaviour model
- B2B marketplace: currently Allfunds Connect comprises services that are
proprietary to Allfunds. The Group has entered and may continue entering into
strategic partnerships with third-party providers in order to add new services
and solutions to Allfunds Connect as part of a marketplace offering that
combines both in-house proprietary applications and best-of-breed third-party
tools. A clear example has been the offering enhancement to a new asset class
such as giving access to our clients to alternative investments
- Full blockchain implementation: the Group has long recognised that
blockchain innovations have the potential to disrupt the global asset
management value chain and we have been developing since 2018 an Allfunds
Blockchain offering that, as of December 2021, is materialised in several labs
that have resulted in real solutions (such as FAST, initiative to reduce time in
investment fund transfers) and is part of some Sandbox projects
21www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Measuring our progress
AuA € bn
€1,494bn
€228m
€171m
1
€155m
202120202019
Net revenue €m
€506m
€506m
€370m
1
€228m
202120202019
Adjusted EBITDA
margin %
72.6%
72.6%
70.9%
1
62.9%
202120202019
Financial measures
€1,494bn
€1,159bn
€554bn
202120202019
Description
Assets under administration through
our platform
Definition
AuA is the total market value of the
volume of units or shares of UCITs
(undertakings for the collective
investment of transferable securities)
which are managed by Fund Houses
Link to strategy
Link to remuneration
Total AuA is not a direct target within
any remuneration package
Description
Revenues from sales
Definition
Net revenue represents the Allfunds
Group’s fee, commission and service
revenues less fee, commission and
service expenses. Net revenues is
comprised of net platform revenue and
net subscription and other revenues
Link to strategy
Link to remuneration
Total revenue is not a direct target
within any remuneration package.
However, revenue is a performance
element within the Group
bonus scheme
Description
FCF is a measure of operating
performance and underlying
cash generation
Definition
Profit /(loss) for the year after tax,
excluding net interest expense, tax
credit /(expense), and depreciation
and amortisation, adjusted to exclude
separately disclosed items, impairment
losses, losses on disposal and
amortisation of intangible assets
acquired as a result of business
combinations, net of Underlying capital
expenditures, rental expenses, net
interest expense and illustrative taxes
(assuming an effective tax rate of
29.5% for 2021)
Link to strategy
Description
Adj. EBITDA margin is a measure of
our profitability and the efficiency of
our operation
Definition
Adj. EBITDA margin refers to
adjustments to EBITDA figure that
relate to costs and income that the
Allfunds Group believes are not
reflective of the ongoing performance
of the business and are thus added back
Link to strategy
Link to remuneration
Adj. EBITDA is included as a metric
within the Group bonus scheme.
Total EBITDA growth is also a
performance element within the
Group’s LTIP schemes
Key performance indicators
To ensure continuous improvement in our performance and responsible business practices, we
have defined key performance indicators to measure our progress in achieving our strategic
goals, servicing our clients, retaining talent and ensuring the successful scalability of our platform.
Normalised Free
cash flow €m
€228m
1. Pro Forma figures for 2020 are showed to illustrate the impact on the Group of a portion of the BNPP Acquisition, specifically the acquisition from BP2S of its Banca Corrispondente, or local paying agent,
(the BNPP LPA Business), completed on October 2, 2020 as part of the BNPP Acquisition, as if it had been completed on January 1, 2020. The purpose is to achieve a comparability of the businesses that
Allfunds has today, between the 2020 and 2021 figures.
Pro Forma net revenue is derived from the unaudited Pro Forma financial information. Pro Forma net platform revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 is therefore calculated as 2020 net platform
revenue (derived from the 2020 Financial Statements), plus net revenue resulting from the BNPP LPA Business for the period to October 2, 2020.
Pro Forma normalised free cash flow is defined as Pro Forma profit /(loss) for the year after tax, excluding net interest expense, tax credit /(expense), and depreciation and amortisation, adjusted to
exclude separately disclosed items, impairment losses, losses on disposal and amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations, net of Underlying capital expenditures, Pro
Forma rental expenses, Pro Forma net interest expense and Pro Forma illustrative taxes (assuming a 27% cash tax rate in 2020 and 29.5% cash tax rate in 2021).
22 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
FH – Client
retention rate %
98.8%
EBITDA margin
50.1%
98.8%
99.9%
99.5%
202120202019
50.1%
53.9%
39.6%
202120202019
Non-financial measures
Description
High retention rate measures client
satisfaction and recurring business
Definition
Calculated as 1 minus churn rate. Churn
figures based on Fund Houses with
GDAs in place that have cancelled their
agreements during the year
Link to strategy
Description
EBITDA margin is a measure of our
profitability and the efficiency of
our operation
Definition
EBITDA margin refers to EBITDA
figure calculated under IFRS approach
over total revenues of the year
Link to strategy
D – Client retention
rate %
99.9%
99.9%
99.8%
99.8%
202120202019
Description
High retention rate measures the client
satisfaction and recurring business
Definition
Calculated as 1 minus churn rate. Churn
figures based on total AuAs lost in a
given year due to Distributors leaving
the platform
Link to strategy
Financial measures continued
23www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Operational measures
Trades placed
successfully
(millions)
29.6m
Description
Number of trades correctly placed (not
rejected) by our clients
Definition
Calculated as the number of orders,
coming from Distributors, that pass
all validations and are registered
within the system for further delivery
to Fund managers
Link to strategy
29.6m
24.1m
15.7m
202120202019
STP orders %
95.8%
Description
% of STP trades placed by
our Distributors
Definition
Calculated as the % of orders reaching
Allfunds Platform through an STP
process (swift, Fix and files)
Link to strategy
95.8%
95.7%
95.1%
202120202019
Key performance indicators continued
Employee
retention rate %
92.8%
92.8%
92.8%
93.9%
202120202019
Description
Employee retention rate is a metric
that measures the capacity of the
Company to retain employees over
the year
Definition
Calculated as 1 minus turnover rate.
Turnover rate based on number of
voluntary leavers over total number
of direct employees during the year
Non-financial measures continued
24 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
New funds set up
35,879
35,879
18,597
18,326
202120202019
Description
Number of new funds set up annually
within the system by Fund Houses
Definition
Calculated as number of ISINs set up
within the system with the relevant
operational information
Link to strategy
IT CAPEX over
total CAPEX %
90.7%
Description
Investment in IT as a measure of the
importance given to the maintenance
and improvement ofourplatform
Definition
Investment made in IT, digital and
blockchain developments (excluding
IFRS 16 Leases spend) during the year
over total Company capital
expenditures (CAPEX)
Link to strategy
90.7%
77.3%
43.0%
202120202019
Security rating
800
800
790
760
202120202019
Description
Security rating provided by a third
party (BitSight)
Definition
Cybersecurity posture, serve as a
measure of the risk. Security rating is
calculated daily using a proprietary
algorithm from BitSight that examines
two classes of externally observable
data — configuration and security
events. Configuration information
represents how diligent a company is
in implementing best practices to
mitigate risk and security events
represent evidence of successful
cyber attacks
Link to strategy
Operational measures continued
25www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Efficient, scalable, resilient and
capital-light
Allfunds operates within the wealth management
value chain and competition amongst the providers
of products and services across the value chain, such
as Allfunds, is highly fragmented.
Allfunds mainly competes with other fund platforms
as well as other service providers on the basis of
breadth of service offering, scale, technology, speed
and performance, quality and reliability, brand,
reputation, customer service and price.
We offer a comprehensive suite of best-in-class
solutions through our platform Connect. The
Connect platform was launched in 2019 to
digitalize our relationship with both Fund Houses
and Distributors.
Allfunds believes that it has a simple and attractive
business model. Distributors benefit from a buy-free
model of core services related to trading, dealing,
custody, settlement and administration while paying
for other value-added services. Fund Houses benefit
from an attractive value-for-money proposition in
which they pay a fee to Allfunds for the
intermediated and distributed AuA plus other
value-added services.
Our business model
Underpinning the value proposition of the Allfunds
Platform is Allfunds Connect, a SaaS-enabled,
subscription-based portal through which Distributors
and Fund Houses have access to a variety of
modular digital tools. This integrated, one-stop shop
ecosystem provides Allfunds with a competitive
advantage over other market participants, who
typically only provide a sub-set of services available
on the Allfunds Platform.
Allfunds generates the majority of its net revenue
in the form of fees that are calculated and accrued
daily as a margin on the outstanding AuA on the
Allfunds Platform. Thanks to our low churn rates,
recurring revenue streams therefore constituted
approximately 99% of total net revenue for the
year ended December 31, 2021 (including 100%
of platform revenues and 87% of subscription
and other revenues).
Due to our limited capital expenditure needs as a
result of its well-invested and asset-light business
model, with capital expenditures representing an
average of 6% of the Group’s net revenue from 2017
to 2021, our business model has proven its resilience
to economic cycles, including during the recent
COVID-19 pandemic.
AuA
€1.5tn
Fund Houses
2,340
Distributors
>830
One-stop shop
Fund trading
and custody
(Pre- &
Post-trading)
Data &
Analytics
Blockchain
Investment
solutions
WealthTech
solutions
Connect
Regtech
solutions
Our business model
26 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
A simple and attractive
revenue model
Attractive value-for-money
proposition
Buy-free model
S
u
b
s
c
r
i
p
t
i
o
n
f
e
e
s
S
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s
c
r
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t
i
o
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f
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s
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a
l
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-
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d
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i
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e
s
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p
s
x
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o
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a
l
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-
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r
v
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c
e
s
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l
l
f
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t
A
l
l
f
u
n
d
s
C
o
n
n
e
c
t
Fund
Houses
Distributors
Allfunds Connect growth
Connect has enabled to bundle our digital offerings in one place.
The response from our clients has been extremely positive and
we are seeing significant growth in the usage of the platform.
We continue working to further monetize Allfunds Connect on
a subscription-based licence (Connect; Connect Premium and
Connect Enterprise) and membership fees from Distributors to
Fund Houses. Through Allfunds Connect, we are able to offer
integration with the systems of Distributors and Fund Houses,
providing them with tailor-made solutions to enhance their
proposition to end investors.
We also expect Connect to help us realize significant cross-
selling opportunities:
- Ability to organically sell more products to clients already
paying for digital services
- Significant runway to increase penetration of institutions
paying for our digital value-added services within
the Allfunds ecosystem
- New digital products under development
- Clients from Allfunds Distributors joining the platform in
the short term
- Additional Fund Houses in the coming years
- Potential demand from Distributors and Fund Houses only
using digital services
27 www.allfunds.com Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our value creation model
Our business model is at the core of everything we do. Our values underpin the way
we want to reach our goals and execute our strategy. Based on our resources and the
relationships we foster, we are driven to create value for all of our stakeholders
in the short, medium and long term.
Our resources and relationships Our strategy
AuA
Adj. EBITDA
Free cash flow
Our business activities require financial capital and
cash flow to support our strategic growth. Allfunds
has only one class of shares: ordinary shares
Financial
More than 800 Distributors
Collaboration with clients
More than 1,190 Fund Houses with Global
Distribution Agreements (GDAs) in place
Fostering responsible investment
Clients
907 employees
- Full-time employees ranging from digital
specialists to platform back-end specialists
and independent data scientists
- Dedicated client service managers, servicing
clients in 62 countries
- Employees in our global sales and marketing
team, with capabilities in 10 languages
Diverse and talented people
Human capital
Innovative technical assets
- Wide range of digital products with wide market reach
- Tailor-made platforms in Channels, Processing,
and Data
- Proprietary IP on Blockchain technology
Data-centric platform
- Unique cloud-based platform with full historical
- Core operational processes being shifted to Data Lake
- Data as a source of value for clients and internal
process optimization
Technology and
innovation
Continued market
share gain
Perpetuating the
flywheel effect
Further expansion and
monetisation of digital
value-added proposition
Margin resilience
Realisation
of operating efficiencies
through scale effects
Pursue strategic,
value-accretive acquisitions
Read more on our strategy on page 20
Our business model continued
28 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
How we do it Value created in 2021
A one-stop shop
We offer a comprehensive suite of best-in-class solutions powered by smart data
through our platform Connect. The platform was launched in 2019 to digitalise our
relationship with both Fund Houses and Distributors. Connect has enabled us to
bundle our digital offerings in one place.
Read more on page 26
Keeping close to our clients globally
Through our local presence, we have been able to maintain long-time relationships
with Distributors and Fund Houses. Thanks to this, we are capable of offering
global access to our distribution network.
Read more on page 7
Benefits of scale
We have been focusing strategically on growing our scale globally through
international expansion. And we have also grown through transformational M&A,
acquiring and integrating different businesses which has led us to operate the
largest open architecture integrated marketplace ecosystem in the market with
more than €1.4 trillion AuA across more than 60 countries.
Read more on pages 4 and 5
Operational excellence
We offer our clients a leading European fund distribution platform with
best-in-class capabilities in core business. We have built a proprietary and
independent platform which is robust and resilient.
Read more on page 8
An attractive and simple revenue model
Distributors benefit from a buy-free model of core services related to trading,
dealing, settlement and administration while paying a subscription fee for
value-added services. Fund Houses benefit from an attractive value-for-money
proposition in which they pay basis points for AuA intermediated in addition to
a subscription fee for value-added services.
Read more on page 27
Innovating through new initiatives
Allfunds has been unique anticipating client needs and adapting its offering
to market trends. Clear examples of that innovation have been the launch
in 2021 of our sub-advisory platform, the creation of Allfunds Blockchain to
prepare for the future and a recent agreement with iCapital to offer access
to alternative investments.
Read more on page 19
Net flows over BoP AuA
20.2%
2020 PF: 11.1%
Adjusted EBITDA
€367m
2020 PF: €263m
Net revenues
€506m
2020 PF: €370m
Normalised free cash flow
€228m
1
2020 PF: €171m
Stable and quality employment
with professional career development
92.8%
Employee retention rate in 2021
The Allfunds Platform is highly efficient,
scalable and resilient, with
99.96%
an average 99.96% core
platform availability
800
increase of our BitSight
Rating to 800 as of Dec 2021
Read more on page 24 and 25
1. Normalised free cash flow is defined as profit /(loss) for the year after tax, excluding net interest expense, tax credit /(expense), and depreciation and amortisation, adjusted to exclude separately
disclosed items, impairment losses, losses on disposal and amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations, net of Underlying capital expenditures, rental expenses, net
interest expense and normalised cash tax expense based on 29.5% cash tax rate over Adjusted PBT.
IFRS EBITDA
€254m
2020 PF: €199m
29www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Addressable market
The wealth management industry is more than 200 years old, yet
it is only within the last 20 years that traditional business models
have begun to shift in response to massive digital and regulatory
disruption across the value chain.
The traditional wealth management landscape is characterised by
a fragmented patchwork of providers and legacy systems, which
Allfunds believes leads to sub-optimal outcomes for both
Distributors and Fund Houses. As such, Allfunds has set out
to fundamentally change the industry by building a single fully
integrated global platform, providing Fund Houses with a single
point of access to the largest global distribution network.
There are four main wealth distribution channels through which
to reach retail investors:
i. closed, or captive, architecture (Distributors selling only or
predominantly their own funds and investment products);
ii. open architecture in-house, or Distributor-delivered
(Distributors selling third-party funds but without the use
of a fund platform);
iii. open architecture outsourced, or intermediated B2B
(Distributors selling third-party funds through a B2B wealth
platform such as Allfunds); and
iv. direct-to-consumer (D2C) (Fund Houses that reach retail
investors via third-party D2C platforms). Unlike in the United
States, where D2C is the predominant distribution channel, in
Europe wealth distribution relies mainly on Distributor-delivered
and intermediated B2B channels (for example, banks, insurers,
independent financial advisers).
Market review
A fund platform today is no longer simply an intermediary linking
Fund Houses and Distributors. Full-service fund platforms have
moved beyond simply facilitating distribution agreements. Allfunds
defines the fund platform distribution market as the portion of
household wealth pertaining to investable financial assets that are
invested in mutualised vehicles and distributed via captive asset
managers or open architecture platforms.
According to Allfunds’ estimates, using underlying data from
independent third parties, the total fund platform distribution
market was estimated to be €14.5 trillion at the end of 2019 based
on AuA. Of this €14.5 trillion, €8.5 trillion refers to the captive fund
platform market, €6.0 trillion to B2B open architecture platforms,
and the remaining €0.4 trillion pertains to D2C platforms. The
figures for Allfunds’ addressable market are limited to the
geographies in which it currently has Distributors (including
Europe, Asia, the Middle East, the United States offshore market
and Latin America).
Allfunds believes that growth in the core B2B outsourced open
architecture platform market is driven by predictable and
sustainable secular trends, including household wealth, combined
with penetration of financial assets, open architecture and
outsourcing. Total AuA growth based on management sizing
of the market using third-party data is expected to be c. 9%
from 2019 to 2024.
Allfunds operates within the wealth management value chain that
continues to grow at an astonishing rate and Allfunds’ total fund platform
distribution market is estimated to be worth at least €14.5 trillion.
We believe we are perfectly placed to capture this revenue opportunity.
Market review
30 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Penetration-led market growth drivers
Various models of wealth distribution
Household
wealth
Captive
Exclusive sale of own funds
20-24E % CAGR
19-24E AuA TAM CAGR
Financial assets
penetration
Open in-house
Access to 3rd party funds via
multiple bilateral agreements
Open outsourced D2C
Direct to consumer platforms
Market share trendMarket share trendMarket share trendMarket share trend
Open architecture
Open architecture
penetration
Outsourcing
penetration
- Accelerating economic
growth
- Expansionary monetary
and fiscal policies
- Change in demographics
and population growth
- Wealth effect
- Attractiveness of financial
assets vs real estate
- Shift to pensions/savings
- Third-party funds offer
outperformance and
broader diversification
- Regulatory pressure for
increased transparency
(for exmaple, MiFID II)
- Distributors expanding
offering
- Cost pressure
- Strength of third-party
platform value proposition
- Increasing administrative,
compliance and
data requirements
EU EU Allfunds
2%
43%
41%
7%
9%
UK US US/UK
2%
70%
65%
4%
Financial
assets
Open
architecture
Captive
Other Captive
Open
in-house
Open
outsourced
57% 24% 16% 3%
Retail/Institutional Investor
Fund Distributor
Retail/Institutional Investor
Fund Distributor
Retail/Institutional Investor
Fund Distributor
Retail/Institutional Investor
D2C platform
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
3rd party funds
In-house
Fund House
In-house
Fund House
In-house
Fund House
3rd party
platform
Access to 3rd party funds via
a single 3rd party platform
31www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Increasing wealth and savings
Wealth growth has proven its resilience in weathering crises, as
personal financial wealth globally has nearly tripled over the last
20 years and is expected to continue growing in the coming years.
According to market data, despite 2020 growth having been flat
as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, the global wealth
management market is expected to continue to grow at 3% per
annum, reaching a total market size of €125 trillion by 2024.
Outsourcing and preference
for open architecture
Our clients, both Fund Houses and Distributors, have started to
shift towards lower-cost operating models by outsourcing more
activities (for example, back-office, portfolio tools and analytics,
regulatory and legal services) to fund platforms.
Increased levels of outsourcing and relying more on open
architecture levels have allowed our clients to not only deal with
increasing regulatory pressure, but also to help accommodate
higher investor demand for performance and diversification.
In addition, end investors continue to show increasing demand for
access to open architecture fund products as they look for breadth,
choice and best performance at lowest cost and regulation has also
driven this change. The continued shift from captive and closed
models to guided and open architecture is leading to an increased
need for platform outsourcing solutions and more sophisticated
wealth offerings including advice and planning capabilities to
provide value-add to end investors. It also provides Distributors
with greater transparency and increased cost efficiencies,
particularly for smaller Distributors who cannot develop
these tools in-house.
Preference for passive vs active
investment
The industry has experienced shifting consumer preferences
to passive funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have put
pressure on fund management fees.
Passive funds are UCITs (Undertakings for Collective Investment
in Transferable Securities) where the portfolio of assets mirrors
the components of a specified index or similar pool of assets
and is not actively managed by a Fund House. The amount of
assets under administration on the Group’s platform attributable
to passive asset classes and ETFs remains relatively small
compared to total AuA on the Group’s platform (at approximately
6% of AuA as of 31 December, 2021), but may increase in the future
and may thus place downward pressure on the size of management
fees accepted in the market. Fund platforms have been and may
continue to be affected by the trends outlined.
ESG focus
Fund Houses are experiencing increased pressure from investors
to include more ESG criteria into their investments, leading to
additional work and costs to consider and report on such ESG
criteria. Conversely, demand from end investors to de-carbonise
their investment portfolio has created the ability for asset managers
to market both active and passive ‘green funds’, representing a
unique opportunity to promote and accelerate the change in the
industry for a better, more responsible investment.
Read more on page 34
Market trends
Our DNA is about evaluating and anticipating market dynamics to remain
at the forefront of innovation and to take full advantage of favourable
market trends.
Market review continued
32 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Technology trends
Technology is disrupting the wealth industry primarily
in terms of how services and products are bundled
and offered.
Functions across the value chain used to be clearly
defined, but with new technology and data (e.g.
blockchain) that is no longer the case.
This opening up of the value chain has given way to
increased competition across all services and products.
However, given that Allfunds operates across the
entirety of the value chain and continues to build its
offering (e.g. sub-advisory, blockchain), technology
disruption presents an opportunity more than a threat.
At the core of Allfunds’ strategy is to remain at
the forefront of the development of the industry,
developing new, high-technology products and
services and enhancing existing offering. Allfunds
has a track record of anticipating clients’ changing
needs and adapting to emerging technological trends
(Allfunds Connect, Allfunds Blockchain and the
sub-advisory platform).
We are consistent in reinforcing our digital core through
upskilling and hiring new highly qualified professionals.
In the last 4 years we have increased in more that 20%
our employees with engineering and technological
profiles. We are also working in more than 200 digital
projects with different technologies, empowering us as
drivers of innovation and leading the WealthTech
industry transformation.
We are building a unique technological talent platform
to attract and retain the best talent.
Blockchain
At Allfunds, we have long recognised that blockchain
innovations have the potential to disrupt the global
asset management value chain by, among other things,
de-risking, streamlining and speeding up processes
while potentially disintermediating some actors within
the industry.
In order to capitalise on the opportunities presented
by blockchain technologies, in 2018 we commenced
the development of our Allfunds Blockchain offering.
As of December 2021, the Group is not generating any
revenues from Allfunds Blockchain, although it has
recently announced in 2022 the successful execution
of the first tokenised fund in the Spanish industry
that uses Allfunds Blockchain technology, within the
framework of Spain’s Regulatory Sandbox initiative
and has started monetising its proprietary solution
FAST, an innovative technology for the fund industry
to reduce time and all current dealing inefficiencies
around stock transfer activity, with clear benefits for
the final investor.
Increased regulation
Our clients are facing continued regulatory pressure to increase
transparency, particularly with regards to fees charged to investors
and/or received from third parties. The increased costs of regulatory
compliance are putting pressure on cost-income ratios of banks.
In addition, greater transparency with regard to fees is driving
investor demand away from higher-cost captive or closed
architecture funds to lower-cost open-architecture funds, which
also places pressure on Distributors’ profits as they retain lower
margins on open-architecture funds. Lower profit margins and
investor demand is leading Distributors to increase levels of
outsourcing in various areas of their activities to lower-cost
third-party providers.
Due in large part to regulatory changes driving increased
transparency to end investors, the asset management industry
has shifted and continues to shift away from higher-margin fees
based on negotiated rebates, and certain jurisdictions, including
for example, the United Kingdom and Switzerland, have imposed
bans or caps on these negotiated rebates. The significant majority
of Allfunds’ business has already shifted away from fees based on
negotiated rebates as a result of the implementation of MiFID II
in the European Economic Area.
Consolidation in the sector
The previously highly fragmented fund platform industry in Europe
has undergone consolidation over the last three years with fewer
players representing a higher market share.
We anticipate this trend of mergers and consolidations in the fund
platform services industry in Europe to continue. As part of our
strategy, we expect to continue to focus on selected potential
opportunities that will allow us to compete more effectively and
help us enhance, complement or expand our product and service
offerings, strengthen our value proposition to clients and expand
our global footprint to gain access to new markets.
Our response to market trends
As one of the world’s leading B2B WealthTech, Allfunds is well
positioned to respond to any market trend.
We have the capabilities to benefit from large and high-growth
market underpinned by open architecture penetration and
outsourcing. We have demonstrated that we can adapt quickly
to evolving demand or regulatory trends, while maintaining a
resilient business model. Finally, our innovative approach gives
us the flexibility to capture the zeitgeist of client demand trends
and can drive step-changes in business contribution.
33www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our ESG
approach
At Allfunds, we believe in the right balance
between economic, social, ethical and
environmental aspects to achieve business
long-term sustainability.
Environmental, Social, and Governance
principles are applied to our day-to-day
operations and business development. In
order to progress and be at the forefront,
we seek to integrate the maximum standards
applicable to our business and take into
account our stakeholders demands.
Environment
Sustainable development is a priority for
the Allfunds Group, thereby determining
its commitment to environmental
protection and to fighting against
climate change.
Allfunds Group is mindful of the risks
that a direct environmental impact can
have on the environment arising from
the use of natural resources in its internal
operations, while at the same time
continually analysing the possible
indirect impact that its banking and
finance activity may have.
As part of the Company’s commitment
to the environment, the Group has
a Climate Management Policy and
has implemented ISO 14001 at
the headquarters in Madrid, and plan
to extend to other offices.
Allfunds identifies the environmental
aspects and impacts associated with the
services provided in accordance with the
organisation’s environmental aspects
assessment procedure.
Our ESG approach
34 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
1
Carbon footprint
Allfunds calculates the carbon footprint of the Group according to the ISO
14064:2018.
It should be noted that the Company has few direct emissions (Scope 1) coming
from any fuel consumption at any of Allfunds’ sites (natural gas, diesel boilers).
The indirect emissions (Scope 2) are due to electricity consumption in buildings.
The Group only calculates the Scope 3 in Spain where it has the headquarters but
is working to have it at a global level.
The intensity ratio of emission for the Group in 2021 was 0.04 tCO
2
eq/employee,
and in UK 0.15 tCO
2
eq/employee.
2
Reduce-Reuse-Recycle
Allfunds’ activities generate waste such as paper and cardboard, plastic, organic
waste, toners, alkaline batteries, fluorescent bulbs and obsolete IT equipment.
Allfunds is registered as a small waste producer and has contracts with authorised
waste managers for the proper collection and management of waste paper,
cardboard, toners and oil at the Madrid site. In the other centres, we work with
the building owner for the proper management of waste.
3
Natural resources
Water consumption is sourced from the general public sewerage network where
Allfunds has a presence. Allfunds calculates water consumption in total and for
each of the work centres where there is a metre, as, in most centres, water
consumption is included in the cost of renting the buildings occupied by Allfunds.
Allfunds records and monitors the paper consumption of all work centres. Thanks
to different initiatives and Allfunds’ digitalisation process, the paper consumption
trend is decreasing and this is expected to continue in the future.
With regard to electricity, Allfunds consumes energy from the general electricity
grid. In this regard, it should be noted that the energy supplied to 8 major centres
in 2021 was of 100% renewable origin. Various energy efficiency measures have
been promoted, such as the replacement of IT equipment and lighting, along with
awareness campaigns.
4
Environmental training and awareness campaigns
One of Allfunds’ environmental commitments included in the Environmental
and Climate Change Policy is to carry out campaigns to raise awareness and
disseminate good environmental practices to all staff. In line with this,
environmental news has been published on the Allfunds intranet, in the
environment section, corresponding to world environmental days and specific
environmental awareness campaigns.
19.12 tn
Paper recycled
530.7 kg
Waste from Electrical
and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE)
recycled
29 kg
Lamps and bulb
recycled
54 units
Batteries recycled
2
Policies, certifications and procedures
- Environmental and Climate Change Management Policy
- Environmental Management System Manual
- Certificate Environmental Management System Manual
- ISO 14001 Certification (HQ)
- Carbon Footprint Certification (HQ)
- Allfunds Environmental Programme
- LEED Certification (HQ)
Water consumption
3,343.08 m
3
(-2.9% variation
vs 2020)
Paper consumption
(number of sheets)
165,343
(-67% variation
vs 2020)
Electricity
consumption
1,132.4MWh
(-9.2% variation
vs 2020)
93%
of energy consumption
coming from renewal
sources (Spain, UK,
Luxembourg,
Switzerland, Poland,
Chile and Singapore)
Emissions in tonnes of CO
2
equivalent
7.31
Global: Scope 1
30.39
Global: Scope 2
7.31
UK: Scope 1
0
UK: Scope 2
1
3
35www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Human capital
For Allfunds, human capital is the heart
of the Company’s strategy. Our people
drive business success through Allfunds’
high performance culture as we are
focused on continuous improvement,
achievement of objectives and
customer service.
Overcoming challenges in a context of
strong internal growth and geographic
expansion means giving maximum
relevance to the capability to attract
and retain the best talent.
With this purpose, the Company works
with processes designed to recruit,
onboard, develop and provide the right
work environment to facilitate the people
who are part of Allfunds to thrive.
The nature of the activity carried out by
the Company means that its workforce
must be permanently growing to offer
support to emerging business
requirements, which is only possible
with solid human talent management
that promotes excellence, innovation,
high ethics values and meritocracy
as strategic lines.
1
Employment
Allfunds commits to responsible and sustainable
employment; access to quality employment,
underpinned by a decent wage and fair working
conditions, is the foundation of work-life balance.
As of 31 December, 2021, Allfunds employed
approximately 765 permanent employees, with
a headcount of 861 direct employees ; an increase
of 3.2% during 2021.
The Group has collective bargaining agreements
applicable to its employees in Spain, Italy, Luxembourg
and France, which cover approximately 66.7% of
the Group’s workforce as of 31 December, 2021. To
date, the Group has not experienced a labour-related
work stoppage.
2
Remuneration
Employee remuneration is key to attracting
and retaining the best talent globally. Allfunds
Remuneration Policy, approved by the Board
of Directors and periodically assessed by the
Remuneration and Appointments Committee,
establishes principles and guidelines to ensure
that each position within the organisation is
appropriately remunerated, based on experience,
level of responsibility and contribution of value,
without losing sight of internal equity and external
competitiveness. The Policy also provides for
mechanisms to ensure that exceptional results
and levels of performance are appropriately
rewarded, always aligned with company strategy.
3
Learning and development of talent
The Company has a Training and Development
Policy, which includes actions and measures aiming
to provide added value to employees and ensuring
the highest levels of technical competence and
employability.
Main goals are:
- Development of each individual to leverage
and expand their competencies and roles
- Creation of opportunities for growth and
development within the Company to leverage
internal potential and knowledge
- Development of a talent pool as a basic tool
for a successful succession plan
Total employees
907
Direct employees
end of the year*
861
(3.2% variation
vs 2020)
Direct employees
with permanent
contract
89%
1
Adj. Personnel
expenses
€94.7m
2
Hours of training
>8,460
3
Our ESG approach continued
* All the breakdown analysis showed in pages 36-41 and 46-47, related to human capital, are referred to direct
employees (excluding external fixed-term and contractors).
36 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
4
Equal opportunities and diversity
Allfunds’ Human Resources policies are based on
principles of equality, non-discrimination and respect
for diversity.
Allfunds has a Gender Equality Plan, which was
approved in December 2020 and runs until
December 2024. A permanent follow-up Committee
was set up in order to evaluate and analyse on an
annual basis the initiatives included in the plan
(through monitoring indicators) and, if required, to
propose improvements.
Allfunds has also a Diversity and Inclusion Policy that
establishes measures regarding the different stages
of the employee life cycle ie recruiting and access to
employment; training, promotion and development;
culture, communication and image; remuneration;
and work conditions.
5
Work-life balance and social benefits
Allfunds has the following policies and measures
in place to improve the quality of employees and
their families:
- Flexible working hours
- Global Parental & Work-life Balance Policy
- Digital Disconnection Policy
- Back to Office Policy
- Most of Allfunds´employees have the possibility
to access childcare benefits
6
Occupational Health and Safety
Our H&S Policy reflects Allfunds´ commitment to
provide and maintain a safe and healthy working
environment for employees, visitors and all persons
using our facilities. Compliance with legislation is a
prerequisite, and where possible also implementing
minimum standards with a focus on further reducing
any significant occupational health and safety risks.
In addition to applying our own health and safety
measures, we ask third parties conducting business
with us or operating on our premises to consider
health and safety matters too, and all contractors
are required to comply with our health & safety
guidelines when dealing with us. In order to do so,
management of Allfunds, starting from the Board,
promote employees’ health and safety.
Allfunds monitors, measures and reports health
and safety performance on a regular and ongoing
basis, involving and informing staff delegates in
those places where they have representation.
A Workplace Accident procedure is in place to
investigate incidents, search for the causes of the
event and to implement corrective measures that
eliminate or reduce the potential recurrence.
Allfunds has no positions in the organisation that are
classified as having a high risk of accidents and/or
illness related to their activity.
Accidents or illness
related to activity
0
Women
395
(45.8% total direct
employees)
Women by
professional
category:
16%
executive
40%
manager
48%
professional
Nationalities:
45
Employees between
30 and 50 years old:
553
(64% total direct
employees)
Policies and procedures
- Remuneration Policy
- Learning and Development Policy
- Professional Career Plan
- Gender Equality Plan and a Diversity and Inclusion Policy and Protocol for Prevention and Action against harassment
- Global Health, Safety and Wellbeing Policy and Workplace Accident Procedure
- Recruitment Policy
4
6
37www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1
Community involvement—Allfunds
Charity Fund
The Allfunds Charity Fund was founded in 2015 with
the idea of providing assistance to the development
and training of the underprivileged through
donations. It is based on the principle of good faith,
to be applied rigorously, in all global aid projects
using voluntary donations from individuals,
companies and from Allfunds itself.
The Allfunds Charity Fund's functional goal is to
contribute to social development and carry out social
projects that benefit people. It makes firm
commitments to help the development of the local
communities in which Allfunds conducts its business
as well as in other places in need of assistance.
€192,836
Investment in
the community
285
Employees involved in
volunteer activities
49
Supported
foundations/non-profit
associations
Social
Allfunds carries out its activities taking
into account their social impact, with the
aim of taking advantage of opportunities
to contribute to the sustainable
development of the communities in
which it operates, and of other
particularly vulnerable communities.
Allfunds considers its main social
contribution to be the development of a
business activity that, based on the
strictest ethics, legality and respect for
the environment, contributes to the
creation of wealth and employment.
For this reason, the most important
matters that the Company is focused are:
- Community involvement
- Supplier management
- Sustainable investment
- Fiscal responsibility
1
Our ESG approach continued
38 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
1,063
Suppliers
€17m
Supplier expenses
(94% are local)
27.9
Average days payable
supplier ratio
21,626 ISINs
according to articles 8
and 9 of the SFDR (18%
of total available at
Allfunds)
Taxes paid in 2021
€116.9m
2
Supplier management
Allfunds has a procedure for the approval and
evaluation of suppliers, which establishes the
guidelines and principles to be considered
acceptable in the process of selecting new suppliers
to provide any type of products or services. This
includes the alignment of the supplier with the
values and ethical principles of good governance and
corporate social responsibility of Allfunds and it is
revised periodically.
This procedure complies with the UK Modern Slavery
Act 2015 and is mandatory for any supplier wishing
to be part of the Allfunds supply chain.
In addition, the supplier selection procedure includes
the express and documented acceptance of the
Supplier Code of Conduct, and suppliers must sign a
document acknowledging they have received the
Code of Conduct.
3
2
4
3
Sustainable investment
Allfunds is committed to Socially Responsible
Investment and adheres to the United Nations
Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), thereby
undertaking to consider environmental, social and
governance (ESG) aspects in the Company’s
investment services.
The Company has :
- A dedicated investment consultant team
analysing funds with ESG criteria
- A Digital Selector, a fund selection tool that takes
sustainability requirements into account in the
selection of investment products that has been
developed in-house
- Partnered with companies providing ESG
information of funds and their impact through
the Connect platform (Clarity AI, Morningstar)
4
Fiscal Responsibility
Allfunds has a tax strategy in line with the principles
of integrity, transparency and prudence, and fosters
a relationship with the tax authorities based on trust,
good faith, professionalism, collaboration, loyalty
and reciprocity.
Policies and procedures
- Allfunds Charity Funds Policy
- Crowdfunding platform
- Supplier Selection Procedure
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Modern Slavery Act applied to supplier
- Responsible Investment Policy
39www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2
Training
The Regulatory Compliance Unit coordinates training
for Allfunds employees on conduct (alignment with
the ethical standards and principles of conduct that
Allfunds employees must observe) and Corporate
Defence (knowledge of the Corporate Defence
model, the list of potential criminal offences that
could affect the Company’s activity, the existence of
appropriate channels for reporting unethical conduct
or illegal behaviour), Prevention of Money
Laundering and Financing of Terrorism (knowledge
of the detection and prevention measures in place),
Privacy (knowledge of the necessary measures in the
processing of data and information) and Regulations
applicable to the securities market.
3
Communication and whistleblowing
channels
Allfunds provides staff with channels for consulting
and/or reporting cases in which a breach of the
General Code of Conduct is detected or suspected
(by emailing [email protected]
and through the whistleblowing channel on the
Allfunds intranet in the whistleblowing channel
section, both managed by the Regulatory
Compliance Unit).
Reports of harassment are also received through
the whistleblowing channel on the Allfunds
Corporate Intranet, which can be anonymous and are
in any case handled with due confidentiality and
without any reprisals against the complainant if they
have identified themselves. The Regulatory
Compliance Unit is responsible for handling the
complaints received.
Allfunds also has a generic communication
channel for third parties in the contact section
of the Allfunds website.
During 2021, there were no reports of human
rights abuses at Allfunds and therefore no measures
to mitigate, manage and redress potential abuses
were necessary.
Human rights
Allfunds respects human rights and
recognises their importance and
universality. It ensures that human rights
are respected in all operational contexts
and works to establish collaborative
frameworks that never allow human
rights violations to occur.
Allfunds has adhered to the 10 principles
of the United Nations Global Compact
and its policies are aligned with main
international initiatives (International Bill
of Human Rights, ILO Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights at
Work, UN Guiding Principles on Business
and Human Rights, OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises).
1
Allfunds has different policies and
procedures to respect human rights within
its Compliance System
The Compliance Monitoring Programme, in
application of the Corporate Defence model,
collects and supervises the control measures
defined in the organisation to prevent risks of
human rights violations.
- Corporate Social Responsibility Policy, which
includes the commitment to contribute to the
effective practice of fundamental labour rights in
each country in which Allfunds employs people.
These rights include the elimination of all forms
of forced or compulsory labour, the effective
abolition of child labour, and equal opportunities
and access to promotion and career
advancement, training and any social benefits
provided by the Company.
- Supplier Code of Conduct, which aims to align the
decision-making process based on Allfunds’
leadership, ethical and socially responsible values,
in accordance with the seven principles of social
responsibility included in the ISO 26000
standard: accountability, transparency, ethical
behaviour, respect for stakeholder interests,
respect for the rule of law, respect for
international norms of behaviour and respect for
human rights.
Policies and procedures
- General Code of Conduct and whisleblowing channels
- Compliance Monitoring Programme
- CSR Policy
- Supplier Code of Conduct
New suppliers that
have confirmed to
respect human
rights
100%
1
Employees trained
about General Code
of Conduct
88%
2
Confirmed incidents
of human rights
abuses
0
3
Our ESG approach continued
40 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Anti-corruption
and anti-bribery
Allfunds has a firm commitment to legality
and ethical principles, especially
evidenced in terms of corruption. Allfunds
does not tolerate any form of corruption
practices and the Company has developed
a series of policies and procedures to
prevent and control them.
- Anti-Corruption and Gifts and Invitations Policy,
which clearly establishes the criteria and
principles of action to be followed by employees
in any of their professional relations with
Allfunds, to ensure compliance with the
Anti-Corruption Regulations and, specifically,
regarding gifts, invitations, commissions,
remuneration, income, advantages, or benefits,
which is mandatory and additional to the General
Code of Conduct.
- Code of Conduct in the Securities Market and
Conflict of Interest Management Policy, which
establishes the guidelines for avoiding and
managing potential conflicts.
To combat money laundering, Allfunds has a Manual
for the Prevention of Money Laundering and the
Financing of Terrorism (AML), which covers the
concepts, guidelines and directives that employees
must observe in the performance of their activities,
as well as the control measures implemented. In the
2021 year-end assessment exercises, the inherent
and residual money laundering risk was considered
to be low, with satisfactory controls.
2
Training
Allfunds staff receive training on the General Code of
Conduct and the Corporate Defence model as well as
on Anti-Money Laundering, on an annual basis, in
addition to other specific courses depending on the
functional area and geographical location.
Complaints received
through the
whistleblowing
channel:
0
Employees trained
about AML
89%
Confirmed incidents
of corruption
0
1
To prevent corruption and
bribery, Allfunds has established
the following protocols:
- Allfunds General Code of Conduct, whose
purpose is to ensure professional, ethical and
responsible conduct by the Allfunds Group. This
Code sets out the principles and values that must
govern the relationships between the Allfunds
Group and its stakeholders. It includes a section
on gifts, commissions or financial facilities, stating
that it is prohibited to give or accept any type of
income, commissions, gifts or invitations not
authorised by the procedures established by
Allfunds, or to take advantage of the position
held therein for one’s own benefit.
Policies and procedures
- General Code of Conduct and whistleblowing channels
- Compliance Monitoring Programme
- Anti-Corruption and Gifts and Invitations Policy
- Manual for the Prevention of Money Laundering and Financing
Terrorism
- Code of Conduct in the Securities Market
- Conflict of Interest Management Policy
1
41www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stakeholder
engagement
Board Section 172(1) statement
Directors have acted in the way that they considered,
in good faith, would be most likely to promote the
success of the Company for the benefit of its
members as a whole. This section forms the Board’s
Section 172(1) statement, describing how, in
discharging their duties, directors considered the
matters set out in Section 172(1)(a) to (f) of the UK
Companies Act 2006:
a. the likely consequences of any decision in
the long term,
b. the interests of the Company’s employees,
c. the need to foster the Company’s business
relationships with suppliers, customers
and others,
d. the impact of the Company’s operations on
the community and the environment,
e. the desirability of the Company maintaining
a reputation for high standards of business
conduct, and
f. the need to act fairly as between members
of the Company.
In respect of the duty in Section 172(1)(a), the Board
is committed to deliver Allfunds’ purpose to transform
the WealthTech industry and acknowledges that the
long-term success of the business depends on it
creating a positive impact on a wide variety of
stakeholders. Accordingly, directors have set a
long-term oriented strategy and have taken
decisions they believe best support its delivery.
The Strategic Report contains a description of
Allfunds’ strategy and business model and how they
contribute to long-term value creation for our
stakeholders. Subsection ‘Key focus areas in 2021’ in
section ‘Corporate Governance – Board of Directors’
further describes the main activities of the Board
carried out during the year and is incorporated by
reference into this Section 172(1) statement. All
Board decisions are driven by long-term
considerations, such as a new two-year period value
creation plan, the refreshed corporate purpose and
values, the envisaged Human Capital Strategic
Roadmap or the launching of the Long-Term
Incentive Plan.
Regarding the duty in Section 172(1)(b), the Board
recognises that employees are essential to the
delivery of our strategy and the achievement of our
corporate purpose. In supervising the general state
of corporate affairs, directors pay special attention to
people and seek to ensure that Allfunds remains a
responsible employer where employees can reach
their full potential and, in turn, ensure the long-term
success of the Group. Subsection ‘Key focus areas in
2021’ in section ‘Corporate Governance – Board of
Stakeholder engagement
42 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Directors’ further describes the main activities of the Board carried
out during the year with regard to Allfunds’ people. These include
the launching of a Human Capital Strategic Roadmap as well as
continued monitoring of talent management and development and
reward systems. The Chief People Officer is a member of the
Executive Committee and regularly reports to the Remuneration
and Appointments Committee, with onward escalation to the
Board where appropriate to ensure its adequate supervision of
people matters.
As for the duty in Section 172(1)(c), the Board is aware that Allfunds’
business cannot succeed without robust relationships with Fund
Houses and Distributors, who are at the heart of its strategy, as well
as with suppliers and other strategic partners. Directors receive
periodic updates on the evolution of the relationships with these
stakeholders and so supervise our engagement with them. In
particular, the consideration of Fund Houses and Distributors
current and future needs drives the Group’s action. Moreover, the
Code of Conduct sets out the principles that should govern each of
such relationships, which are based on Allfunds acting with
professionalism, honesty, integrity and independence. This Code
has been reviewed and updated by the Board in 2021.
With regard to the duty in Section 172(1)(d), the Board seeks to
ensure that environmental and social issues are integrated in the
corporate strategy and business model. Creating a positive impact
on wider society is inherent to our purpose of transforming the
WealthTech world. The Board monitors that this is given effect in
the day-to-day management of the business. The Strategic Report
describes our approach to ESG matters and our engagement action
during the year with society, as influenced by Board discussion and
decision-making.
In relation to the duty in Section 172(1)(e), the Board promotes
robust culture and values encouraging that all actions, attitudes
and behaviours at Allfunds meet the highest standards of business
conduct. Our corporate governance framework is periodically
reviewed by directors to monitor that legal and ethical standards
are achieved, and that Allfunds’ reputation reflects this. The Board
is provided with regular information on investors’ and analysts’
feedback to keep up to date on third parties’ impressions and
perception of our business. Directors also receive periodic updates
from internal control functions, which include feedback on the use
of our whistleblowing channels, so they are informed of material
business misconduct on a regular basis. Specific decisions made by
the Board during the past year in this area are further described in
subsection ‘Key focus areas in 2021’ in section ‘Corporate
Governance – Board of Directors’.
Finally, with respect to the duty in Section 172(1)(f), the Board
acknowledges that all members shall be treated fairly. Directors
seek to ensure that this principle underpins Allfunds’ engagement
with shareholders and the investor community, as reflected in the
contents of some internal regulations approved by the Board in
2021, namely the Dividend Policy, the Policy on Bilateral Contacts
with Shareholders and the Communications Policy. Further
information on how we engage with this group can be found in the
Strategic Report.
In discharging its Section 172 duties, directors recognise that having
a good understanding of the views and interests of the Group’s key
stakeholders will help them to deliver the Group’s strategy in line
with its purpose and to operate the business in a sustainable way.
To that end the Board has identified six groups of key stakeholders:
employees, clients, the investor community, regulators, business
partners and wider society. Depending on the decision in question,
the relevance of each stakeholder group may differ. Directors
acknowledge the importance of considering the impact on each of
those stakeholders, in order to balance their interests whilst
promoting the success of the Group’s business.
Stakeholder engagement is therefore embedded in all aspects of
the Board’s discussions and decision-making. The Board adopts a
variety of methods for engagement with different stakeholder
groups. The Board will sometimes engage directly with stakeholders
on certain issues, but stakeholder engagement is continual and
often takes place at an operational level. The broader business
engages with stakeholders regularly throughout the year, and in the
build-up to or during many projects or activities. The Board
regularly receives reports and considers and discusses information
from across the organisation to understand the impact of the
Group’s operations on, and the interests and views of, the Group’s
key stakeholders. As a result of these activities and the information
it receives, the Board has an overview of engagement with
stakeholders, and other relevant factors, which enables directors to
comply with their legal duty under Section 172 of the UK Companies
Act 2006.
Our engagement with stakeholders
We acknowledge that Allfunds’ long-term success
depends on our business creating value for a wide
variety of stakeholders. Therefore, we seek to ensure
that stakeholders’ interests and views are embedded
into our strategy and business model. To that end, we
have identified six groups of key stakeholders:
employees, clients, the investor community, regulators,
business partners and wider society.
This section contains a description of the main decisions
and actions taken during 2021 as part of Allfunds’
continuous engagement with each group of key
stakeholders, and it forms part of the Board’s Section
172(1) statement contained in this Annual Report.
43www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stakeholders Value creation proposition Engagement action Active dialogue Target
Employees
- Direct employees
(full time and part time)
- External employees (trainees, interns,
subcontractors, temporary agencies)
Expectations
- Stable employment and fair compensation
- Professional development and the correct
undertaking of their work through training activities
- Equal opportunities and treatment
- Work-life balance
- Safe and healthy work environment
- Attractive compensation package that ensures non-discrimination and
recognises experience and level of responsibility
- Training and Development to upskill employees and foster individual
development, to leverage and expand competencies and roles creating
opportunities for growth within the organisation
- Performance management process and feedback culture
- Definition of Allfunds’ Talent and Talent Identification process
- Diversity and Inclusion working environment in which all people are treated
with respect, dignity and equal conditions
- Work-life balance. Flexible working hours and digital disconnection measures
are in place to improve the quality of life of its employees and their families
- Global Health, Safety and Wellbeing Policy that aims to ensure adequate
resources, equipment and training for employees’ health and safety work
practices and activities according to applicable local legislations
- Launch of Human Capital Strategic Roadmap.
- LTIP implementation and review of variable
remuneration system
- Internal Mentoring Programme (expert managers
as mentors / high potential employees as mentees)
- Leadership Programmes to reinforce Allfunds’
leadership style mostly in middle management and
new managers
- Implementation of a learning platform that offers a
great variety of training that employees can deploy
“à la carte” with autonomy
- Introduction of the gamification methodology
in order to better engage employees in the
learning paths
- Talent management: offering internal development
opportunities within the organisation and
acknowledging them through our intranet
(vacancies covered internally and promotions)
- Allfunds intranet with CEO Corner
- Continuous feedback model
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio conferences
- Allfunds website
- Event and conferences
- Collaborative tools
- Social media
- Surveys
- Newsletters
- Whistleblowing channel
- Retention plan for high potentials
- Succession plans
- HiPo Development Programme
- Engagement survey
- Employee experience
(employee value proposition /
employee journey)
- Classification model of internal roles
per level and type of contribution,
that provide value to Allfunds
Clients
- Fund Houses
- Distributors
Expectations
- Excellent service (transparency and traceability)
- Cybersecurity and data protection
- Support on compliance & regulatory framework
- Drive efficiency
- Improve sales
- Integration of ESG criteria in investments
- Provide Fund Houses with a better understanding of common clients’
distribution activities
- Connect businesses with international markets through digital solutions,
increasing control and reducing risks thanks to a global network
- Continuously working to innovate and develop digital solutions adapted
to clients’ needs
- Contribution to the ‘democratisation’ of investment opportunities by providing
access to premium products
- Information Security System that supports against possible threats, reducing
the damage caused by incidents, ensuring the continuity of its services, and
preserving the basic components of its security (confidentiality, integrity,
availability, traceability and resilience)
- Transform the WealthTech world, empowering them with a unique combination
of scale, experience and a digital mindset
- Net Promoter Scoring survey on Connect,
addressed to both Fund Houses and Distributors
- Net Promoter Scoring survey on Telemetrics, only
addressed to Fund Houses
- Webinars with subsequent satisfaction surveys
- Drawing on data from personal interactions at an
operational level
- Digital events
- Connect platform
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio meetings
- Webinars/digital events
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Advertising
- Customer service
- Expand the existing Connect
functionalities with new modules –
such as CID (Allfunds CRM tool), ESG
Fund Indicators, enhanced reporting
– with the goal of improving the
access to data
- Keep working on aligning our
services to our customers’ needs,
providing the required digital tools in
order to facilitate the onboarding
process to our clients and Fund
Houses (CID), improving reporting
through Telemetrics and increasing
efficiency via Nextportfolio
Investor community
- Shareholders
- Investors
- Rating agencies
- Analysts
- Proxy advisers
Expectations
- Accessible and transparent information
- Deliver on Allfunds’ investment case
- Good financial performance with a return
on their investment
- Creation of long-term value
- Long-term sustainable returns through attractive Adj. EBITDA margin and
share price appreciation
- Progressive dividend policy
- IPO process: analyst presentation, deep dive
meetings, pilot fishing and management
IPO roadshow
- Results presentation for 1H 2021 and 3Q
trading update
- Management roadshow on the back of 1H
2021 results
- Attendance at investor conferences throughout the
year (1-o-1 meetings, group calls, fireside chats, etc.)
- Ongoing dialogue through IR department:
mailing, 1-o-1 meetings, telephone, email
correspondence, etc.
- Shareholders Annual General Meeting in London
- Allfunds website – Investor section
- Reports and conference calls on
the semi-annual and annual
financial results
- Trading update and conference calls
each quarter
- Investor Relations communication
area: mailing list, telephone and email
- Full flexibility for 1-o-1 meetings and
ad-hoc calls
- Investor conferences, sales force
meetings and fireside chats
- Roadshows during the year on the
back of results
- Achievement of strategic goals
and results
- Adjusted EBITDA margin 73% – 75%
- Dividend policy with pay out ratio of
20%-40% of adjusted net income
Stakeholder engagement continued
44 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Stakeholders Value creation proposition Engagement action Active dialogue Target
Employees
- Direct employees
(full time and part time)
- External employees (trainees, interns,
subcontractors, temporary agencies)
Expectations
- Stable employment and fair compensation
- Professional development and the correct
undertaking of their work through training activities
- Equal opportunities and treatment
- Work-life balance
- Safe and healthy work environment
- Attractive compensation package that ensures non-discrimination and
recognises experience and level of responsibility
- Training and Development to upskill employees and foster individual
development, to leverage and expand competencies and roles creating
opportunities for growth within the organisation
- Performance management process and feedback culture
- Definition of Allfunds’ Talent and Talent Identification process
- Diversity and Inclusion working environment in which all people are treated
with respect, dignity and equal conditions
- Work-life balance. Flexible working hours and digital disconnection measures
are in place to improve the quality of life of its employees and their families
- Global Health, Safety and Wellbeing Policy that aims to ensure adequate
resources, equipment and training for employees’ health and safety work
practices and activities according to applicable local legislations
- Launch of Human Capital Strategic Roadmap.
- LTIP implementation and review of variable
remuneration system
- Internal Mentoring Programme (expert managers
as mentors / high potential employees as mentees)
- Leadership Programmes to reinforce Allfunds’
leadership style mostly in middle management and
new managers
- Implementation of a learning platform that offers a
great variety of training that employees can deploy
“à la carte” with autonomy
- Introduction of the gamification methodology
in order to better engage employees in the
learning paths
- Talent management: offering internal development
opportunities within the organisation and
acknowledging them through our intranet
(vacancies covered internally and promotions)
- Allfunds intranet with CEO Corner
- Continuous feedback model
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio conferences
- Allfunds website
- Event and conferences
- Collaborative tools
- Social media
- Surveys
- Newsletters
- Whistleblowing channel
- Retention plan for high potentials
- Succession plans
- HiPo Development Programme
- Engagement survey
- Employee experience
(employee value proposition /
employee journey)
- Classification model of internal roles
per level and type of contribution,
that provide value to Allfunds
Clients
- Fund Houses
- Distributors
Expectations
- Excellent service (transparency and traceability)
- Cybersecurity and data protection
- Support on compliance & regulatory framework
- Drive efficiency
- Improve sales
- Integration of ESG criteria in investments
- Provide Fund Houses with a better understanding of common clients’
distribution activities
- Connect businesses with international markets through digital solutions,
increasing control and reducing risks thanks to a global network
- Continuously working to innovate and develop digital solutions adapted
to clients’ needs
- Contribution to the ‘democratisation’ of investment opportunities by providing
access to premium products
- Information Security System that supports against possible threats, reducing
the damage caused by incidents, ensuring the continuity of its services, and
preserving the basic components of its security (confidentiality, integrity,
availability, traceability and resilience)
- Transform the WealthTech world, empowering them with a unique combination
of scale, experience and a digital mindset
- Net Promoter Scoring survey on Connect,
addressed to both Fund Houses and Distributors
- Net Promoter Scoring survey on Telemetrics, only
addressed to Fund Houses
- Webinars with subsequent satisfaction surveys
- Drawing on data from personal interactions at an
operational level
- Digital events
- Connect platform
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio meetings
- Webinars/digital events
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Advertising
- Customer service
- Expand the existing Connect
functionalities with new modules –
such as CID (Allfunds CRM tool), ESG
Fund Indicators, enhanced reporting
– with the goal of improving the
access to data
- Keep working on aligning our
services to our customers’ needs,
providing the required digital tools in
order to facilitate the onboarding
process to our clients and Fund
Houses (CID), improving reporting
through Telemetrics and increasing
efficiency via Nextportfolio
Investor community
- Shareholders
- Investors
- Rating agencies
- Analysts
- Proxy advisers
Expectations
- Accessible and transparent information
- Deliver on Allfunds’ investment case
- Good financial performance with a return
on their investment
- Creation of long-term value
- Long-term sustainable returns through attractive Adj. EBITDA margin and
share price appreciation
- Progressive dividend policy
- IPO process: analyst presentation, deep dive
meetings, pilot fishing and management
IPO roadshow
- Results presentation for 1H 2021 and 3Q
trading update
- Management roadshow on the back of 1H
2021 results
- Attendance at investor conferences throughout the
year (1-o-1 meetings, group calls, fireside chats, etc.)
- Ongoing dialogue through IR department:
mailing, 1-o-1 meetings, telephone, email
correspondence, etc.
- Shareholders Annual General Meeting in London
- Allfunds website – Investor section
- Reports and conference calls on
the semi-annual and annual
financial results
- Trading update and conference calls
each quarter
- Investor Relations communication
area: mailing list, telephone and email
- Full flexibility for 1-o-1 meetings and
ad-hoc calls
- Investor conferences, sales force
meetings and fireside chats
- Roadshows during the year on the
back of results
- Achievement of strategic goals
and results
- Adjusted EBITDA margin 73% – 75%
- Dividend policy with pay out ratio of
20%-40% of adjusted net income
45www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stakeholders continued Value creation proposition Engagement action Active dialogue Target
Regulators
- Public authorities and supervisors
- Policymakers and legislators
- Industry forums and working groups
Expectations
- Compliance with applicable regulations and
best standards
- Constructive relationships with regulators and
responsiveness to authorities’ requests
- Quality, transparency and timeliness in reporting
- Robustness of internal governance systems
and documentation
- Tone from the top culture of integrity
and accountability
- Proactive follow-up of regulatory agenda and
contribution to industry policy-making
- Payment of applicable taxes and social
security contributions
- Allfunds’ governance framework reflects applicable regulations and best
standards and seeks to ensure excellence, robustness and prudence in
business management
- Allfunds’ governing bodies monitor and foster strong regulatory relationships
at all levels of the organisation and across all business areas
- Regulatory Compliance Monitoring System aims to ensure compliance with
regulations and internal policies
- Internal Audit function provides the Board of Directors and senior management
with a reliable and independent assessment of the effectiveness of controls
designed to mitigate the significant risks affecting the business
- The Risk Management System identifies, measures, controls, mitigates and
communicates Allfunds’ financial and non-financial risks, including legal
and regulatory
- Allfunds participates in public and private industry forums and working groups
that support the development of appropriate regulatory frameworks
- Tax strategy is in line with the principles of integrity, transparency and
prudence, and fosters a relationship with the tax authorities based on trust,
good faith, professionalism, collaboration, loyalty and reciprocity
- Revised governance framework adapted to new
condition of listed parent company
- Adherence to the Dutch Corporate
Governance Code
- Close interaction with supervisors and agile and
transparent response to regular routine inspections
conducted by several authorities
- Special supervisory milestones: IPO prospectus
authorised by AFM, merger of Sweden and
Luxembourg subsidiaries
- Participation in Spanish Regulatory Sandbox
project for the Tokenisation of Investment Funds
- Allfunds website
- Allfunds periodic public reporting
- Regulators’ official and informal
communication channels
- Face-to-face and virtual meetings
- Webinars
- Events and conferences
- Use the Annual Report and
the website as primary forms
of disclosure
- Review and enhance the intuitiveness
of the website’s map
- Achieve the Alexander-Hampton and
Parker Review diversity targets
- Closely monitor and adapt to
climate-related regulatory initiatives
Business partners
- Strategic business and
technological partners
- General suppliers
- Advisers and consultants
Expectations
- Mutually beneficial and impactful partnerships
- Reciprocal and balanced agreements
- Loyalty and long-term relationships
- Ongoing communications and cultivated trust
- Flexible and innovative mindset
- Respect for laws and regulations
- Fulfilment of obligations and on-time payments
- The Group core values of excellence, accountability, empowerment and
inspiration drive all relationships with partners
- Allfunds’ partnerships are aimed at transforming the WealthTech industry and
thus enhancing the entire distribution chain for the benefit of all parties
- The Group gives public recognition to partners and their contributions
- The Group promotes respect and protection of human and labour rights
- Allfunds’ Code of Conduct seeks to ensure that suppliers are chosen with
transparency and equal treatment and based on objective, weighted and
ethical criteria
- Revised Outsourcing Policy and Supplier
Selection Procedure
- Average payment term to suppliers of 27.9 days
- Several partnerships announced (ConsenSys)
- Face-to-face and virtual meetings
- Webinars
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Full flexibility for 1-o-1 meetings and
ad-hoc calls
- Investor conferences, sales force
meetings and fireside chats
- Roadshows during the year on the
back of results
- Follow-up on, and prepare for the
enactment of, the proposed EU
Directive on corporate sustainability
due diligence
Society
- Non-governmental organisations
(NGOs)
- Media
- Opinion leaders
- Civil society
- Environment
Expectations
- Contributing to the sustainable development of
local communities and vulnerable groups in the
countries where Allfunds operates and in
developing countries
- Clear and transparent communication
- Protect the environment: preventive approach, risk
management, responsible use of natural resources
and waste
- Charity Fund Investment Policy supervised by the Charity Fund Committee,
which ensures objectivity and maximisation of the impact of the investments
made. Focused on:
- Crowdfunding platform
- Raising awareness among employees and other stakeholders within
the Company’s scope of influence and control
- Ensure equal opportunity of access to the Charity Fund and report
transparently on the results and positive impacts on society
- Give Allfunds employees the opportunity to propose social projects
to which they are locally committed
- Communication Protocol and Marketing and Communication Department
to ensure clarity and consistency in corporate communication across the
organisation and establishing quality checks for external communications
- Environmental Policy to ensure well-defined principles, criteria, rules and
procedures that fortify the prevention and reduction of the environmental
impact of Allfunds’ business
- Events and campaigns to raise funds and in-kind
donations to support social projects
- Creation of a global volunteer programme
- Launch of Solidarity Fund’s crowdfunding platform
- Recycling of unused technological material
- Environmental awareness campaigns
- Global recycling and plastic-free project
- Allfunds website
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio meetings
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Advertising
- Annual fundraising events
- Expansion of the volunteer
programme in all countries where
Allfunds has a presence
- Creation of a Global
Marketing protocol
- Increase in environmental
awareness campaigns
- Extension of ISO 14001 certification
in the UK, Italy, Luxembourg and
Poland Allfunds offices
Stakeholder engagement continued
46 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Stakeholders continued Value creation proposition Engagement action Active dialogue Target
Regulators
- Public authorities and supervisors
- Policymakers and legislators
- Industry forums and working groups
Expectations
- Compliance with applicable regulations and
best standards
- Constructive relationships with regulators and
responsiveness to authorities’ requests
- Quality, transparency and timeliness in reporting
- Robustness of internal governance systems
and documentation
- Tone from the top culture of integrity
and accountability
- Proactive follow-up of regulatory agenda and
contribution to industry policy-making
- Payment of applicable taxes and social
security contributions
- Allfunds’ governance framework reflects applicable regulations and best
standards and seeks to ensure excellence, robustness and prudence in
business management
- Allfunds’ governing bodies monitor and foster strong regulatory relationships
at all levels of the organisation and across all business areas
- Regulatory Compliance Monitoring System aims to ensure compliance with
regulations and internal policies
- Internal Audit function provides the Board of Directors and senior management
with a reliable and independent assessment of the effectiveness of controls
designed to mitigate the significant risks affecting the business
- The Risk Management System identifies, measures, controls, mitigates and
communicates Allfunds’ financial and non-financial risks, including legal
and regulatory
- Allfunds participates in public and private industry forums and working groups
that support the development of appropriate regulatory frameworks
- Tax strategy is in line with the principles of integrity, transparency and
prudence, and fosters a relationship with the tax authorities based on trust,
good faith, professionalism, collaboration, loyalty and reciprocity
- Revised governance framework adapted to new
condition of listed parent company
- Adherence to the Dutch Corporate
Governance Code
- Close interaction with supervisors and agile and
transparent response to regular routine inspections
conducted by several authorities
- Special supervisory milestones: IPO prospectus
authorised by AFM, merger of Sweden and
Luxembourg subsidiaries
- Participation in Spanish Regulatory Sandbox
project for the Tokenisation of Investment Funds
- Allfunds website
- Allfunds periodic public reporting
- Regulators’ official and informal
communication channels
- Face-to-face and virtual meetings
- Webinars
- Events and conferences
- Use the Annual Report and
the website as primary forms
of disclosure
- Review and enhance the intuitiveness
of the website’s map
- Achieve the Alexander-Hampton and
Parker Review diversity targets
- Closely monitor and adapt to
climate-related regulatory initiatives
Business partners
- Strategic business and
technological partners
- General suppliers
- Advisers and consultants
Expectations
- Mutually beneficial and impactful partnerships
- Reciprocal and balanced agreements
- Loyalty and long-term relationships
- Ongoing communications and cultivated trust
- Flexible and innovative mindset
- Respect for laws and regulations
- Fulfilment of obligations and on-time payments
- The Group core values of excellence, accountability, empowerment and
inspiration drive all relationships with partners
- Allfunds’ partnerships are aimed at transforming the WealthTech industry and
thus enhancing the entire distribution chain for the benefit of all parties
- The Group gives public recognition to partners and their contributions
- The Group promotes respect and protection of human and labour rights
- Allfunds’ Code of Conduct seeks to ensure that suppliers are chosen with
transparency and equal treatment and based on objective, weighted and
ethical criteria
- Revised Outsourcing Policy and Supplier
Selection Procedure
- Average payment term to suppliers of 27.9 days
- Several partnerships announced (ConsenSys)
- Face-to-face and virtual meetings
- Webinars
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Full flexibility for 1-o-1 meetings and
ad-hoc calls
- Investor conferences, sales force
meetings and fireside chats
- Roadshows during the year on the
back of results
- Follow-up on, and prepare for the
enactment of, the proposed EU
Directive on corporate sustainability
due diligence
Society
- Non-governmental organisations
(NGOs)
- Media
- Opinion leaders
- Civil society
- Environment
Expectations
- Contributing to the sustainable development of
local communities and vulnerable groups in the
countries where Allfunds operates and in
developing countries
- Clear and transparent communication
- Protect the environment: preventive approach, risk
management, responsible use of natural resources
and waste
- Charity Fund Investment Policy supervised by the Charity Fund Committee,
which ensures objectivity and maximisation of the impact of the investments
made. Focused on:
- Crowdfunding platform
- Raising awareness among employees and other stakeholders within
the Company’s scope of influence and control
- Ensure equal opportunity of access to the Charity Fund and report
transparently on the results and positive impacts on society
- Give Allfunds employees the opportunity to propose social projects
to which they are locally committed
- Communication Protocol and Marketing and Communication Department
to ensure clarity and consistency in corporate communication across the
organisation and establishing quality checks for external communications
- Environmental Policy to ensure well-defined principles, criteria, rules and
procedures that fortify the prevention and reduction of the environmental
impact of Allfunds’ business
- Events and campaigns to raise funds and in-kind
donations to support social projects
- Creation of a global volunteer programme
- Launch of Solidarity Fund’s crowdfunding platform
- Recycling of unused technological material
- Environmental awareness campaigns
- Global recycling and plastic-free project
- Allfunds website
- Face-to-face meetings
- Video/audio meetings
- Events and conferences
- Emails
- Surveys
- Advertising
- Annual fundraising events
- Expansion of the volunteer
programme in all countries where
Allfunds has a presence
- Creation of a Global
Marketing protocol
- Increase in environmental
awareness campaigns
- Extension of ISO 14001 certification
in the UK, Italy, Luxembourg and
Poland Allfunds offices
47www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A robust approach to risk
Risk management
The Board of Directors, supported by its Risk and Audit
Committee, is responsible for defining the risk strategy, risk
appetite and the risk policy as well as any material changes
to these. For more details see the Risk and Audit Committee
Report included in this Annual Report.
The CEO and the senior management team are responsible for
the implementation of the Board’s guidelines through a clear
and segregated organizational model, qualitative principles,
indicators and thresholds and limits on risks established by
the Board of Directors.
Risk management approach
Risk management consists in identifying and measuring direct
and indirect risks, as well as potential and emerging risks,
determining the Group’s appetite for the identified risks and
deciding whether to accept, avoid, mitigate or transfer them.
Risk management further entails the ability to gain resilience, gain
competitive advantage and identify new business opportunities,
as well as to create a modus operandi when it comes to assessing
and preventing the risks identified within the Group.
Allfunds has a general risk management and control model adapted
to its business model, its organisation, the countries where it
operates and its corporate governance system. This model allows
the Group to implement the risk management and control strategy
and policies defined by the Board and to adapt itself to a changing
economic and regulatory environment. The model is updated at
least annually and is fully applied across the Group. It comprises the
following elements: risk management framework, risk management
strategy and objective, risk appetite framework and risk reporting.
The Group promotes the development of a risk culture that ensures
a consistent application of this model across the Group, so that the
Risk Management function is understood and internalized at all
levels of the organization.
Risk management framework
The Group’s risk management framework is based on the three
lines of defence: the business, risk management and internal audit.
This framework is designed to ensure effective and independent
oversight of the Group’s activities in line with the overall risk
strategy which is established by the Board of Directors of Allfunds
Bank and updated at least on an annual basis.
First line of defence
Business and support functions (other than
control functions)
Providing day-to-day risk management and control for the Group
Implements and manages the risk indicators or first level controls in order to identify
potential risks and ensure an effective answer to mitigate them
Second line of defence
Compliance and risk management teams
Act autonomously and independently of each
other and with respect to the first line of defence
Providing independent oversight of and challenges to the risk management
of the business
Supports the first line of defence by defining and monitoring compliance with rules
and limits needed for the business to stay within the overall Risk Appetite defined
by the Allfunds Bank Board
Third line of defence
Internal audit function
Has the maximum level of independence and
objectivity within the Group
Ensuring the effectiveness of the Group’s control systems
Carries out independent reviews of the first two lines of defence and in order to verify
compliance with the Group’s risk management framework, providing assurance to the
Risk and Audit Committee of Allfunds Bank on the effectiveness of the Group’s risk
management
Risk review
48 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Risk management strategy and objective
The prudence applied by the Group in risk management is a basic
pillar in all its activities and in the services it provides. In turn, the
Group’s organisational structure represents a system of clearly
defined delegations for the management of this risk. The general
principles that guide the definition, monitoring and management
of risks are the following:
a. the risks assumed must be compatible with the assets of the
Group and in accordance with the targeted solvency level.
b. willingness to maintain a ‘low risk’ profile through:
i. sticking to the distribution activity, avoiding incorporating
proprietary positions into the balance sheet that generate
risks that the Group does not wish to assume;
ii. the search for a high degree of diversification of
structural risks, establishing limits to concentrations by
customers, sectors, markets and/or geographies that may
pose a threat to the solvency objectives, liquidity and
recurrence of results; and
iii. continuous attention to the tasks of identification and
monitoring of risks, so that all areas are provided with
adequate and dynamic systems that result in optimal
management and control of the risks assumed;
c. existence of control and monitoring procedures for all the
risks incurred by the Group in the performance of its activity;
d. existence of solid management mechanisms and mitigation
of operational and reputational risks;
e. independence of the risk function with respect to the
business areas; and
f. involvement of the organisation in the philosophy of
risk management.
Risk appetite framework
The Risk Appetite Framework (RAF) is the group-wide corporate
management framework to determine risk appetite (the type
and amount of risk to be willingly taken to achieve the business
strategy) within the Group’s risk capacity. This is supported by
the management strategies formulated by the senior management
team based on the Group’s management principles, together with
the internal control system underpinning that process.
The RAF aims primarily to strengthen profitability, enhance risk
management and promote transparency in the overall risk-taking
policy for capital allocation and profit maximization. This is supported
through the setting, communication and oversight of risk appetite,
as well as the optimization and speed-up of allocation of management
resources. Overall, it reinforces the risk monitoring system through
the use of the RAF.
The Board of Directors annually approves the risk strategy and
in particular the RAF to promote a good internal governance, the
establishment of limits and objectives and the implementation of
monitoring and surveillance mechanisms for the different types
of risk. The last update was performed in December 2021 and the
Board has established that the Group’s risk appetite is low. This risk
appetite level provides the foundation for the development of
calculation and control methodologies for the risks incurred by
the Group and which are implemented through its risk unit.
The Allfunds Bank Board reviews and discusses potential corrective
measures should any of the risk tolerance levels be exceeded. The
Group has identified and implemented a set of key risk indicators in
order to monitor its performance relative to its risk appetite. The
key risk indicators report, across all risk areas, is provided to the
Board of Directors of the Company on a quarterly basis where
deviations and potential breaches of the set risk tolerance levels
are disclosed and, if required, mitigating actions are discussed.
Risk exposure
Risk profile: assessment of the risk exposure to each relevant risk at a specific moment, depending on the current situation and future forecasts reflected in the dynamic
and potential metrics. It must remain within the limits established (risk appetite) and must not exceed the risk capacity.
Increase exposure
Alert level
Risk appetite
Reduce exposure
Immediately
reduce exposure
Risk capacity: maximum amount of risk Allfunds Bank can take before its viability is threatened, or in terms of
solvency/liquidity, the maximum amount of risk Allfunds Bank can afford without breaching its capital and liquidity
regulatory obligations. The level of own funds will be a key reference in most cases.
Risk tolerance: amount of risk Allfunds Bank is willing to reach in order to achieve the objectives (deviation from
risk appetite). There will be an upper limit to the risk that the organisation is prepared to accept. Risk tolerance is the top
end of the risk appetite.
Alert level: security level whose objective is to detect if the risk profile is significantly different from the risk appetite.
49www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Group’s financial risk management areas are credit/
counterparty risk (including execution and overdraft settlement
risk), market risk, interest rate risk, exchange rate risk, liquidity risk
and concentration risk. Its non-financial risk management areas are
operational risk, information and communication technology (ICT)
risk, third-party risk (outsourcing), regulatory compliance risk,
reputational risk, behavioural risk, legal risk, environmental risk
and money laundering and financing of terrorism risk. The most
significant risks relate to solvency, credit risk, counterparty risk,
liquidity risk, settlement risk, market risk, interest rate risk,
operational risk (including reputational) and ICT risk.
Allfunds is progressively incorporating environmental, social and
governance (ESG) aspects into its risk management framework.
With regard to climate and environmental risks, Allfunds' objective
is to reduce the direct or indirect impact of its business and thus
limit its exposure to these risks. It is noteworthy that the Group
does not develop lending activities, participate in the issuance of
financial instruments or provide portfolio management. For this
reason, its exposure to these risks according to the Task Force on
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) is considered limited
but the Company is working to increase the measures to control
and monitor them within its scope of influence.
Risk reporting
Risk control and monitoring reports assist in the efficient and
ongoing monitoring of the risks the Group incurs in its daily
activities. The format and nature of the information included in
these reports support the Group’s control of the operating limits
defined for each counterparty and of other operating aspects
related to the Group’s intermediation activity.
The main reports necessary for the risk unit to fulfil its duties
include, but are not limited to, progress reports regarding execution
settlement risk exposure limits, progress reports for overdraft limits,
progress reports about liquidity and market risk, statistical reports
and stress test results.
Progress reports about liquidity and market risk display limits
for liquidity risks (accumulated liquidity gap) and market risks
(set in terms of a percentage of own funds). These reports are
produced daily.
Risk stress reports are produced as required and simulate the
impact of risk scenarios that help complement and improve the
planning of risk decision making. This type of analysis is mainly
applied to liquidity risk.
Risk and potential impact Mitigation Comments for 2021
Operational risk
Risk of losses resulting from deficiencies or
failures of internal processes, human resources
or systems, or derived from external circumstances,
which can lead to increased operational losses.
It is inherent to all activities, processes and
systems and is generated by all business and
support areas.
– Operational risk limits are approved annually by the Board
of Directors to monitor losses.
– Risk and Control Self Assessments (RCSAs) in those areas
most exposed to operational risk.
– Identification, reporting and tracking of operational risk events.
– Dedicated resources to the integration of the businesses
acquired from BNP in 2020.
– Availability of a detailed Business Continuity Management
(BCM) programme across the Group.
– Existence of insurance policies against fraud, cybersecurity
incidents and professional liability.
– The Board has reviewed
and approved the update
of the Group’s operational risk
limits as well as its operational
risk policy.
– Ongoing work to increase
the scope of RCSAs.
– Ongoing improvements to
the BCM programme.
Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) risk
Risk associated with insufficient or faulty
hardware and software of technical
infrastructures that may compromise the
availability, integrity, accessibility and security
(including cybersecurity) of infrastructures and
data. This could lead among others to reduced
operational efficiency and increased costs, or
to data vulnerability.
– Existence of a Group IT Security and Cybersecurity framework.
– Internal and external assessments of the ICT risk framework.
– Existence of a Business Continuity Plan (BCP) and a Disaster
Recover Plan (DRP) that are tested annually.
– Identification, reporting and tracking of technological risk
events (TKIs).
– Satisfactory testing of the
BCP and DRP.
– Increased testing of our
cybersecurity framework.
– Reinforcement of the team
through the appointment of a
fully dedicated IT Risk function
within the Risk Management Unit.
Credit and counterparty risk
(including execution and overdraft
settlement risk)
Credit risk quantifies the losses derived from the
potential failure of customers or counterparties
to meet their financial obligations, which could
impact our ability to settle trades with Fund
Houses and Distributors timely
– Ex-ante and ex-post controls to monitor trades and settlements.
– Ongoing monitoring of large exposures limits.
– Approval of credit risk limits for each counterparty and use
of alarms to prevent risk limit breaches.
– The Board has reviewed and
approved the update of the
Group’s credit risk limits as well
as its credit and counterparty
risk policy.
– No defaults from our
counterparties in the history
of Allfunds.
Risk review continued
50 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Risk and potential impact Mitigation Comments for 2021
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the possibility of incurring
losses when there are not sufficient cash
or liquid resources to comply with the
obligations assumed.
– Daily monitoring of short-term liquidity to ensure that all
trades can be funded.
– Ongoing analysis of net cash flows.
– Regular liquidity stress testing to simulate potential defaults
by Distributors or Fund Houses.
– Existence of a liquidity risk management procedure aimed at
ensuring compliance with the liquidity risk limits approved
by senior management.
– Strict compliance with regulatory obligations in terms of
liquidity management (LCR, NSFR, ALMM) under the close
supervision of Bank of Spain.
– Allfunds has continued to have
strong liquidity levels
throughout 2021.
– Stress test shows strong buffer
to cope with severe scenarios.
Regulatory and
reputational risk
Compliance risks are defined as the risks of
regulatory breaches of the obligations defined
by the applicable regulatory framework and the
risks of breaches of ethical codes, codes of
conduct and internal policies and procedures,
which may result in sanctions, material or financial
losses or damage to the company’s reputation.
– Existence of a Compliance Monitoring Plan across the Group
that is approved by the Board Risk and Audit Committee.
– Advise senior management on the measures to be taken to
ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations
and standards.
– Implementation of an Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and
Counter-Terrorism Financing (CTF) framework.
– Analysis of new regulatory
requirements from the Market
Abuse Regulation (following the
listing of Allfunds on Euronext).
– Monitoring of new
ESG regulations.
– Analysis of the new regulatory
framework in different
jurisdictions as needed,
including for the branches of
Paris, Warsaw and Hong Kong.
Climate-related and
environmental risk
Allfunds identifies the environmental aspects
and impacts associated with the services
provided in accordance with the organisation’s
environmental assessment procedure.
– The Group has an environmental precautionary approach
articulated through the Environmental Management System,
Environmental and Climate Change Management Policy,
Corporate Social Responsibility Policy and the commitment
to the environment in the General Code of Conduct.
– ESG criteria (including environmental topics) have been
established in the selection of suppliers, the onboarding
of new Fund Houses and the procedure of approval of
new services.
– Regular environmental trainings and awareness campaigns
are conducted throughout the organisation.
– Implementation of the ISO
14001 at the headquarters in
Madrid, and extending to other
centres that have the
management control.
– The energy supplied to the
centres in Spain, London and
Zurich in 2021 is of 100%
renewable origin.
– Allfunds has not received any
environmental fines or
sanctions during last years.
Directors’ statement
In accordance with Best Practice Recommendation 1.4.3
of the Dutch Code, directors are of the opinion that:
i. this report provides sufficient insights into the risks
and into any failings in the effectiveness of the
internal risk management and control systems;
ii. systems provide reasonable assurance that
the financial reporting does not contain any
material inaccuracies;
iii. based on the current state of affairs, it is justified
that the financial reporting is prepared on a going
concern basis; and
iv. this report states those material risks and
uncertainties that are relevant to the expectation of
the Company’s continuity for the period of twelve
months after the preparation of this report.
Strategic report sign-off
This Strategic Report has been prepared in accordance
with the UK Companies Act 2006. It was approved by
the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Marta Oñoro
General Counsel and Company Secretary
21 March 2022
51www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Corporate
governance
Shaping our
connected future
Governance Framework 53
The Board of Directors 54
The Executive Committee 66
Risk and Audit Committee Report 68
Remuneration and Appointments
Committee Report 72
Compliance with the Dutch Code 76
Corporate Governance Statement 77
Other statutory information 78
Non-Executive Directors’ Report 81
Directors’ Remuneration Report 83
Proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy 93
52 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com52 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.com
Corporate governance
Directors’ Report
Governance framework
The Company has a one-tier
governance structure with a
single Board of Directors that
comprises both executive and
non-executive directors.
The Company is the indirect parent undertaking of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. The Board of Directors has established internal governance arrangements, mechanisms and processes to ensure the respective boards
of both companies are aligned, act in a coordinated manner and have a clear understanding of the general objectives, strategies and interests of the Group as a whole. The powers and responsibilities of each
Board of Directors are clearly separate. This is monitored when preparing both boards’ agendas, documentation, resolutions and minutes.
Allfunds Group Plc
Shareholders
at the AGM
Board of Directors
Responsible for the overall leadership
of the Group, with direct oversight of the
corporate strategy, business activities
and engagement with stakeholders
More information on page 54
Risk and Audit Committee
Supports the Board in its duty to oversee
the integrity and quality of the
Company’s financial reporting and the
effectiveness of its internal and external
control systems
More information on page 68
Remuneration and
Appointments Committee
Assists the Board in its duties to
define and monitor the balance of
skills and experience and the diversity
of its members, to ensure and assess
its effectiveness and organise its
succession, and to design appropriate
remuneration schemes
More information on page 72
Chief Executive
Officer
Responsible for the executive
leadership of the Group
in accordance with the
Board-approved strategic
objectives
Executive
Committee
Assists the CEO in
managing the day-to-day
business of the Group
More information
on page 66
53www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Blake Kleinman
Chairman – Non-Executive
Director
Initially appointed:
24 March 2017
Last appointed:
25 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1976
Nationality: British and
US citizen
Skills and experience:
MrKleinman joined Allfunds’
Board in 2017. He joined H&F
in 2001 and is now a partner,
focusing on the software,
internet & media, and financial
services sectors. He is currently
a director of AutoScout24 and
TeamSystem. MrKleinman
was formerly a director of
Gartmore, IRIS, Scout24, SSP
and Wood Mackenzie and was
active in H&F’s investments
in Arch Capital, Axel Springer,
Mondrian, Nielsen, and
ProSieben. Prior to H&F,
MrKleinman worked in the
Mergers, Acquisitions and
Restructurings Department
at Morgan Stanley & Co. in
New York. MrKleinman is a
graduate of Harvard College.
Other relevant appointments:
Partner at Hellman & Friedman.
In response to Allfunds’
commitment to appoint an
independent Board Chair,
Mr David Bennett is being
proposed as a new director
to the next AGM for him to
succeed Mr Kleinman as Board
Chair. See section ’Succession
planning’ below.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1974
Nationality: Spanish
Skills and experience:
MrDauge is the Chief Financial
Officer at Allfunds. He joined
Allfunds in 2020 from Qontigo,
where he served as CFO and
COO, and prior to that he was
President and CFO of Axioma.
Previously, he served as Group
CFO at Euronext, where he led
the financial and legal
carve-out of the company
from NYSE Euronext and its
subsequent IPO. MrDauge
holds an Executive MBA from
INSEAD and a bachelor’s of
Business Administration,
Finance from Inseec Group.
He also holds a CIIA (Euro
Zone CFA equivalent) from
CFAF – Centre de Formation
à l´Analyse Financière.
Other relevant appointments:
N/A.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1969
Nationality: Spanish
Skills and experience:
MrAlcaraz is the founder and
CEO of Allfunds. Before
launching Allfunds in 2000,
he spent five years as the head
of investment funds at BSN,
Santander Group’s private
bank. From 2009 until 2016 he
held a dual role as both CEO of
Santander Asset Management
and CEO of Allfunds.
MrAlcaraz holds a degree
in Business Administration
from COX Business School,
Southern Methodist University
in Dallas, Texas.
Other relevant appointments:
N/A.
Initially appointed:
24 March 2017
Last appointed:
25 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1977
Nationality: Spanish and
US citizen
Skills and experience:
MsSaurel joined Allfunds’
Board in 2017. She joined H&F
in 2005 and is now a partner,
focusing on the internet &
media sectors and financial
services sectors. MsSaurel
was formerly a director
of Nets, Wood Mackenzie
and Hostelworld (Web
Reservations). She was also
active in H&F’s investments
in Scout24, IRIS, Nielsen and
Gartmore. MsSaurel also leads
H&F’s capital markets
activities in Europe related
to new investments and for
portfolio companies. Prior to
H&F, MsSaurel worked at
Investcorp in London and
the Leveraged Finance
department of Lehman
Brothers in London.
In addition, she serves
as a Director of Glasswing
International and a Governor
of The Royal Ballet School.
Other relevant appointments:
Partner at Hellman & Friedman.
The Board of Directors
Corporate governance continued
Zita Saurel
Non-Executive Director
Amaury Dauge
CFO – Executive Director
Juan Alcaraz
CEO – Executive Director
54 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Initially appointed:
24 March 2017
Last appointed:
25 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1984
Nationality: Austrian
Skills and experience:
MrKorp joined Allfunds’ Board
in 2017. He joined H&F in 2014
and is a partner, focusing on
the financial services, software
and consumer & retail sectors.
MrKorp has been active in
H&F’s investments in Action,
Allfunds and Nets/Nexi, where
he was formerly a director.
Prior to H&F, MrKorp worked
in the financial services and
retail investment groups at
Warburg Pincus and in the
financial services M&A group
at Goldman Sachs in London.
MrKorp is a graduate of the
University of St. Gallen
(Switzerland) and earned an
MBA from Stanford Graduate
School of Business.
Other relevant appointments:
Partner at Hellman & Friedman.
Initially appointed:
25 March 2017
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1976
Nationality: French
Skills and experience:
MrVaillant joined Allfunds’
Board in 2021. He is also the
Global Head of Finance,
Strategy and Participations
at BNP Paribas Asset
Management. Previously,
MrVaillant worked in BNP
Paribas’ Corporate and
Institutional Banking / FIC
division as Head of Banking
for EMEA. MrVaillant started
his career as a lawyer with
Skadden, where he advised
a wide range of French and
international companies on
their expansion strategy, in
the financial and industrial
sectors. He then joined the
French central bank (Banque
de France), where he took part
in the analysis of significant
transactions in the financial
sector. MrVaillant holds a
Master’s in Management from
HEC, a Master’s in Political
Sciences and Public Affairs
from Sciences Po, and a
Master’s in Analysis and Policy
in Economics (applied
mathematics) from EHESS /
Ecole Normale Supérieure.
He also holds a Master’s in
Communications/Intellectual
Property law from Paris I
Sorbonne and a Master’s in
Business Law from Paris II
Assas. He is a member of
the Paris Bar.
Other relevant appointments:
Global Head of Finance,
Strategy and Participations
at BNP Paribas Asset
Management.
Initially appointed:
2 October 2020
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1971
Nationality: Italian
Skills and experience:
MrValier joined Allfunds’
Board in 2020. He is also
the Head of Corporate
Development and Strategy
at BNP Paribas Securities
Services. Previously, he served
in senior positions within
BNP Paribas Corporate and
Institutional Banking (CIB).
MrValier holds a Master’s in
Economics from Università
Bocconi – Milan.
Other relevant appointments:
Head of Corporate
Development and Strategy at
BNP Paribas Securities Services.
Initially appointed:
26 March 2020
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1969
Nationality: Swiss and US
citizen
Skills and experience:
MrShey joined Allfunds’ Board
in 2020 after leading the team
that launched CS InvestLab
AG in 2017 and serving as
Chairman of CS InvestLab AG
from 2017 to 2019. MrShey is
also a Managing Director at
Credit Suisse, overseeing the
private and alternative
markets area within Credit
Suisse private bank. His team
works across the alternatives
spectrum including late-stage
venture capital and co-
investments, private equity,
yield alternatives and hedge
funds. Prior to joining Credit
Suisse, he held a variety of
senior positions at UBS and
RBS in foreign exchange and
fixed income businesses.
During his career, MrShey
served as a founding board
member and later as Chairman
of FX Alliance LLC. He also
served as a member of the
UBS Investment Bank Board
and the FX Committee of
the Federal Reserve. MrShey
holds an M.B.A. (Finance)
from the University of Chicago
and a B.S. (Economics) from
Miami University.
Other relevant appointments:
Managing Director at Credit
Suisse.
Fabian Shey
Non-Executive Director
David Vaillant
Non-Executive Director
Andrea Valier
Non-Executive Director
Johannes Korp
Non-Executive Director
55www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
David Pérez Renovales
Independent Non-Executive
Director
Sofia Mendes
Independent Non-Executive
Director
Lisa Dolly
Independent Non-Executive
Director
Julian Abraham
Non-Executive Director
Corporate governance: Board of Directors continued
Initially appointed:
26 March 2020
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1973
Nationality: Dutch
Skills and experience:
MrAbraham joined Allfunds’
Board in 2020. He is also
the Head of Corporate
Development at Credit Suisse.
Prior to this role, he was Head
of Mergers & Acquisition with
the Corporate Development
function at Credit Suisse and,
from 2005 to 2013, he served
as director of the FIG IBCM
business. MrAbraham also
spent four years at Citigroup
on the EMEA FIG team.
He holds a degree in
Economics from the
University of Amsterdam.
Other relevant appointments:
Head of Corporate
Development at Credit Suisse.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1975
Nationality: Portuguese
Skills and experience:
MsMendes joined Allfunds’
Board in 2021. She has more
than 20 years of professional
experience advising financial
institutions on mergers and
acquisitions and capital market
transactions. MsMendes is a
partner at Arcano Partners.
Prior to that, she was a partner
in the FIG Corporate Finance
team at KPMG in Madrid for
five years and a year before
she served as investment
director at Private Equity ECS
in Lisbon. From 2000 to 2009
she worked in the JPMorgan
European Financial Institutions
team from the London and
Madrid offices as Senior Vice
President, carrying out M&A
and capital markets operations
for all segments of the financial
sector, and as Head of the
Business of Bancassurance in
Europe. Before joining
JPMorgan, MsMendes worked
as an auditor for KPMG in
Lisbon. MsMendes holds a
degree in Management and
Business Administration from
the Portuguese Catholic
University of Lisbon.
Other relevant appointments:
Partner at Arcano Partners.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1966
Nationality: US citizen
Skills and experience:
MsDolly joined Allfunds’
Board in 2021. Previously, she
worked at Pershing LLC where
she held positions of strategic
importance, most recently
as Chairman, CEO and Member
of the BNYMellon Executive
Committee (2016-2019)
and Chief Operating Officer
(2013-2016). Earlier positions
include Director of Global
Operations, Chief
Administrative Officer,
and Head of Managed
Investments, Lockwood, and
Albridge. MsDolly has also
served on the Board of SIFMA
(Securities Industry Financial
Markets Association) and
as Chair of the SIFMA
Operations/Technology
Committee. As a graduate of
Rutgers University, MsDolly
is a member of the Douglass
College, Rutgers University
Dean’s Advisory Board as well
as a member of the Rutgers
University Board of Overseers.
Other relevant appointments:
Independent director at
Hightower Advisors and at
RBB Funds.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1965
Nationality: Spanish
Skills and experience:
MrPérez Renovales joined
Allfunds’ Board in 2021. His
career in banking spans 21
years, 18 of which were at
Bankinter where he occupied
various roles (Managing
Director of Capital Markets,
Managing Director of Products
and SME Divisions, Investor
Relations Officer, Chief
Financial and Risk Officer,
General Deputy Director
and member of the Steering
Committee). MrPérez
Renovales was also formerly
the CFO of Línea Directa
Aseguradora, before shifting
roles to launch that company’s
Health business. Until
mid-March 2022 he was also
a member of the Línea Directa
Aseguradora Steering and
Investment Committees.
MrPérez Renovales is also
currently a member of the
Board of Directors of Harvard
Club in Spain and of the
Executive Committee of ICADE
Business Club. He holds a
degree in Law and Business
Economics at the Universidad
Pontificia Comillas-ICADE,
a PMD from Harvard Business
School and an Executive
Program from Singularity
University. He is also a
professor of Corporate Finance
at Universidad Pontificia
Comillas - ICADE.
Other relevant appointments:
N/A.
56 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Resignations in 2021
Mr Chris Reid served as
non-executive director of
Allfunds until he resigned
on 22 April 2021.
On 29 November 2021,
Mr Amaury Dauge informed
the Board of his resignation,
which will become effective
on 31 March 2022.
Marta Oñoro
Company Secretary and
General Counsel
Ursula Schliessler
Independent Non-Executive
Director
Delfín Rueda
Independent Non-Executive
Director
JP Rangaswami
Independent Non-Executive
Director
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1957
Nationality: British and Indian
Skills and experience:
MrRangaswami joined
Allfunds Bank’s Board in 2018.
His other board appointments
include Admiral Group plc,
DMGT plc, the National Bank
of Greece and EMIS Group plc.
In addition, he is the Chairman
of the Web Science Trust
and serves as trustee of
Cumberland Lodge, a think
tank with scholars in residence
whose patron is the Queen.
He is an Adjunct Professor at
the University of Southampton,
a Fellow of the British
Computer Society, a Chartered
IT Professional and a Fellow of
the Royal Society of the Arts.
He is also a Liveryman of the
Worshipful Company of
Information Technologists
and a Freeman of the City
of London. MrRangaswami
previously served as Chief
Data Officer and Group Head
of Innovation at Deutsche
Bank from 2015-2018, Chief
Scientist at Salesforce.com
from 2010-2014, Chief Scientist
at BT plc from 2006-2010,
and Global CIO at Dresdner
Kleinwort from 2001-2006
(having joined Dresdner
Kleinwort in 1997).
MrRangaswami holds a
degree in Economics and
Statistics from St. Xavier’s
College, University of Calcutta.
Other relevant appointments:
Director at Admiral Group plc,
DMGT plc, the National Bank
of Greece and EMIS Group plc.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1958
Nationality: German
Skills and experience:
MsSchliessler joined Allfunds’
Board in 2021. She has senior
executive experience in asset
management and wealth
management, having
previously worked at
Citigroup, Morgan Stanley and
Legg Mason. She has led
global teams across multiple
functional areas and her
experience spans product
development and
management, sales strategy,
business process design and
implementation, change/
project management and
overseeing risk, operations,
technology and data. Prior
to assuming her current
independent non-executive
director positions and trustee
position, MsSchliessler was
Chief Administrative Officer
of Legg Mason until July 2019.
MsSchliessler holds a Master’s
of Commerce degree in
Business Economics from
the University of the
Witwatersrand in
Johannesburg, South Africa.
Other relevant appointments:
Independent non-executive
director at S&P Global Ratings
Europe Ltd, S&P Global Ratings
UK Ltd and Asset Management
One International Ltd, and
trustee of Starfish Greathearts
Foundation.
Initially appointed:
29 March 2021
Term of office: 4 years
Born: 1964
Nationality: Spanish
Skills and experience:
MrRueda joined Allfunds’
Board in 2021. He also serves
as CFO and vice-chair of the
Executive Board at NN Group
NV and Chairman of the Audit
Committee of the Supervisory
Board of Adyen NV. Previously,
MrRueda worked as CFO and
CRO of Atradius NV, as Senior
Vice President in the Financial
Institutions Group of the
Corporate Finance Department
of JPMorgan, as an Executive
Director at UBS, and as Senior
Consultant at Andersen
Consulting. MrRueda holds
a Master’s of Science degree
in Economics from Universidad
Complutense and an M.B.A.
in Finance from The Wharton
School.
Other relevant appointments:
CFO and vice-chair of the
Executive Board at NN Group
NV and Chairman of the Audit
Committee of the Supervisory
Board of Adyen NV.
Joined Allfunds in 2007
MsOñoro joined Allfunds
in 2007 and was appointed
General Counsel in 2009. Prior
to joining Allfunds, she worked
at the law firm Uria Menendez
within the Capital Markets and
Fund Regulatory teams in its
Madrid and London offices.
She holds a degree in law from
Universidad Complutense of
Madrid and a Master’s in Stock
Exchange and Financial
Markets from Instituto de
Estudios Bursátiles IEB
(sponsored by the Madrid
Stock Exchange).
57www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Board profile as of 31 December 2021
Gender balance
73%
27%
Male
Female
Skills and experience
International background or education
Age diversity
54%
33%
13%
50 or less
51 to 60
More than 60
Level of independence
47%
40%
13%
Executive
Non-executive
Independent
15
15
9
11
13
11
2
11
0%
100%
90%80%70%
60%
50%40%30%20%10%
Financial services and wealth management
Technology and digital transformation
Strategy and business sustainability
Senior executive experience
Finance, audit and risk
People and culture
Laws and regulations
Corporate governance
1
12
1
9
Latin America
Asia
US
Europe
0%
100%
90%80%70%
60%
50%40%30%20%10%
Corporate governance: Board of Directors continued
58 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Board Diversity Policy
In 2021, pursuant to Best Practice Provision 2.1.5 of the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code (the ‘Dutch Code’) and following the
proposal of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee, the
Board approved a Board Diversity Policy applicable to the Board
and the executive management team of the Company.
The Board Diversity Policy aims to ensure that diversity and
inclusion are promoted in the boardroom. Under the Policy, the
Board acknowledges the benefits of diversity in its widest definition,
including but not limited to educational and professional background,
gender, age, international background and ethnic diversity. The
Board is committed to ensure that the Company’s directors and
senior managers bring a wide range of skills, knowledge, experience,
background and perspectives and that all appointments are based
on merit against objective criteria.
The Board Diversity Policy sets out two specific diversity targets
to be achieved by 2025: the Hampton-Alexander Review target
to achieve a 33% share of female directors and the Parker Review
target to have at least one director from an ethnic minority background.
As of 31 December 2021, the Company already met the Parker
Review target in terms of ethnic diversity. The female ratio however
amounted to 27%. This was already the ratio at the time of approval
of the Board Diversity Policy. Nevertheless, the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee and the Board are committed to attaining
the intended female ratio in the next cycle of Board appointments.
In this line, there is gender balance amongst independent directors
(with a 50%-50% ratio) and the female ratio excluding nominee
directors appointed by shareholders amounts to 38%, therefore
exceeding the Hampton-Alexander Review target. With the
appointment of the new Chair and the exit of Mr Dauge in 2022,
the percentage of women will not change.
In 2021 the Board Diversity Policy has been implemented in several
internal processes.
Firstly, the Board of Directors also approved a Profile for
Non-Executive Directors that aimed to provide a guide to the
membership and work of non-executive directors. Ultimately, the
Profile seeks that directors’ combined experience, expertise and
independence allow them to engage in relevant, informed, expert
and efficient discussion and decision-making.
Secondly, the diversity and balanced composition of the Board
of Directors was assessed during the Board’s annual effectiveness
review. The Board profile and diversity rates are disclosed in section
‘Board profile as of 31 December 2021’ of this Annual Report and the
outcome of the review, including in terms of diversity, is further
disclosed in section ‘Board effectiveness review’.
Thirdly, the Board Diversity Policy has been observed throughout
the new independent Chair’s and the new CFO’s recruitment
processes. In both cases Russell Reynolds, a search firm compliant
with the Voluntary Code of Conduct for Executive Search Firms,
was engaged and a brief on the desired profile of the new candidate
was produced, which placed due emphasis on diversity matters.
The search firm was asked to produce an inclusive list of diverse
candidates, a number of whom were interviewed by the Company.
As a result of these processes, Mr David Bennett is being proposed
as new director and Board Chair to the 2022 AGM and Mr Alvaro
Perera will replace the CFO upon termination of his employment
as further described in section ‘Succession planning’.
Finally, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
and the Board applied the Board Diversity Policy in the
development of directors’ succession plans. A Retirement
Schedule for Non-Executive Directors was also approved by
the Board to achieve a staggered refreshment of the Board in
the mid-to-long-term future.
59www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Board role and responsibilities
Board role and purpose
The Board of Directors is collectively responsible for the success
of Allfunds and seeks to deliver long-term value to its stakeholders.
The Board assists the management in defining the Group’s strategy
and inspires a corporate culture and values consistent with those
long-term views. It is accountable to shareholders for the proper
conduct of business.
In performing its duties, the Board has regard to the likely
consequences of its decisions in the long term, the interests of
the Group’s employees, the need to foster the Group’s relationship
with its stakeholders, the impact of the Group’s operations on the
community and environment and the desirability to maintain a
reputation for high standards of business conduct.
The Board’s powers are subject to applicable laws, regulations
and Allfunds’ Articles of Association.
Division of responsibilities
The Board is led by its Chair, who is responsible for setting its
agenda and for its proper functioning and ensures among others
that directors receive all information required for the performance
of their duties in a timely fashion; that there is sufficient time for
consultation and decision-making; that there is a culture of
openness and constructive challenge; and that the Board is
responsive to signs of misconduct or irregularities, assisted by
the Company Secretary.
The roles of the Chair, a non-executive role, and the Chief Executive
Officer, are separate and there is a clear division between their
responsibilities. Whereas the Chair leads the Board and performs
a supervisory function, the Chief Executive Officer, supported
by the other executive director and the management team, is
entrusted with the day-to-day management of Allfunds’ business.
Given the one-tier governance structure of the Company,
non-executive directors oversee the general state of affairs
within Allfunds. They supervise and advise executive directors
on the implementation of the long-term value creation strategy.
Non-executive directors contribute a wide range and balance of
skills and experience and are expected to bring critical and
independent judgement to Board discussions and decisions. It is
the Board’s view that independent directors meet the independence
requirements set out in the Dutch Code. Non-executive directors
also play leading roles in the Board committees, bringing an
independent view to discussions.
The interaction of the Board with the executive management team
is very fluid, partially thanks to the fact that there is an Executive
Committee formed by the two executive directors along with
the most senior managers of the Company. Executive directors
periodically update the Board on business and operational matters
so that all directors are adequately informed and can properly
discharge their duty to supervise the Company’s management,
and, conversely, they report the Board’s feedback to the Executive
Committee to ensure effective bi-directional communication.
The Board is assisted by the Company Secretary, who assures
observance of proper procedures and compliance with statutory
obligations. The Secretary also ensures that the Board has the
information, time and resources to discharge its duties and to
function effectively and efficiently. She attends all Board and
Committee meetings and prepares the minutes of the proceedings,
which are generally adopted in the next meeting.
Board meetings and attendance in 2021
During 2021, there were eight Board meetings. Five meetings were
held virtually in the context of COVID-19 circumstances and three
meetings were held in London with directors being able to attend
either in person or by electronic means.
Details of attendance are shown below. The table shows the
number of meetings attended against the number of meetings each
director was eligible to attend according to their appointment
dates.
Attendance rates
Directors Meetings attended % of attendance
Blake Kleinman 8 / 8 100%
Johannes Korp
(1)
7 / 8 87.5%
Zita Saurel 8 / 8 100%
David Vaillant
(2)
6 / 7 85.7%
Andrea Valier 8 / 8 100%
Julian Abraham 8 / 8 100%
Fabian Shey 8 / 8 100%
Lisa Dolly 7 / 7 100%
Sofia Mendes 7 / 7 100%
David Pérez Renovales 7 / 7 100%
JP Rangaswami 7 / 7 100%
Delfín Rueda 7 / 7 100%
Ursula Schliessler 7 / 7 100%
Juan Alcaraz 7 / 7 100%
Amaury Dauge 7 / 7 100%
1. Mr Korp was absent from the Board meeting held on 1 October 2021 but gave voting
instructions to his proxy in respect of all items in the agendas.
2. Mr Vaillant was absent from the Board meeting held on 28 October 2021.
Board functioning
The Board’s functioning is described in detail in the Board rules
of procedure, which are available on the corporate website
(www.allfunds.com).
The Board meets every two months and at least once every quarter.
It prepares an annual schedule of regular meetings based on the
matters within its competence. Directors must do everything
possible to attend the Board meetings. When unable to attend,
they may give their representation to another director, preferably
with instructions.
Board resolutions can be adopted with the favourable vote of a
majority of the directors present or represented at the meeting
(and in respect of whom no conflict of interest exists), although
the Board endeavours to achieve that resolutions are as much as
possible adopted unanimously. Each director is entitled to cast
one vote. In the event of a tie, the Chair has a casting vote.
The Board may invite individuals other than directors to attend
all or part of any meeting, including members of the management
team and the external auditor, if appropriate for the Board to
properly perform its supervisory functions.
Corporate governance: Board of Directors continued
60 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Key focus areas in 2021
Below is a non-exhaustive summary of the key focus areas of the Board during the year. As part of the agenda of each Board meeting, the
CEO typically submits a business report, giving details of business performance and progress against the goals the Board has approved.
Likewise, the CFO provides an update on the financial results of the Company since the last Board meeting. In terms of governance, the
Chair of each Board Committee informs the directors of their activities and proposals, if any, on the matters within their competences.
Corporate purpose and strategy
Purpose and strategy
- Monitored progress of 2021 strategic pillars and objectives
- Received regular business and strategic updates
- Validated the Allfunds 3.0 vision for the future
- Discussed geographical footprint and supervised ongoing business integrations
- Reviewed and discussed the 2022-2023 value creation plan
IPO
- Discussed the advantages of, and approved to apply for, Allfunds shares’ admission to listing
on Euronext Amsterdam
- Followed up on the Company’s required adjustments and needs as a newly listed company
External business
environment
- Received updates on business environment and evolution of the European fund industry
- Received regular updates on the share price evolution
- Monitored the shareholding structure and changes
- Discussed investors’ feedback, brokers’ coverage and consensus and general expectations from
the market
Financial matters
Financial results
- Received regular updates on financial results
- Approved the 2020 annual accounts and the 2021 interim results, along with the going concern statement
- Approved the 2022 financial calendar
Financial planning
- Supervised the evolution of results against budget
- Approved the 2022 annual budget
Dividends
- Prepared the Dividend Policy that was approved by shareholders prior to the IPO
- Proposed the final dividend distribution against 2021 resultsthat is being submitted for shareholders’
approvalatthe 2022AGM
Risk, audit and compliance
Risk management and
internal control
- Received regular updates from internal control functions
- Monitored the effectiveness of risk management and control systems and progress on identified issues
- Approved the Group’s risk appetite framework (RAF) and supervised the risk profile evolution
Internal audit
- Reviewed performance of the Internal Audit function and outcomes of internal audits
- Approved the Group’s 2022 internal audit plan
External audit
- Assessed the performance and independence of the external auditor
- Supervised the audit plan drafted by the external auditor, the management letter and the audit report
- Proposed the reappointment of the external auditor that is being submitted for shareholders’ approval
at the 2022 AGM
Compliance
- Supervised the Compliance Monitoring Programme, existing controls and progress on action plans
- Reviewed and approved several Group policies such as the Outsourcing Policy, the Asset Protection
Policy and the Telephone Conversations and Electronic Communications Recording Policy
61www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Governance and leadership
Corporate governance
framework
- Approved a revised corporate governance framework adapted to Allfunds being a listed company
(revised Articles, Board Rules, Board Committees’ Terms of Reference, Insider Trading Policy,
Communications Policy, and Policy on Bilateral Contacts with Shareholders among others)
- Decided to voluntarily adhere to the Dutch Corporate Governance Code
Board membership,
suitability and diversity
- Appointed and re-elected members of the Board and its Committees following recommendations
of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
- Supervised the recruitment process of the new Board Chair that is being proposed to shareholders
at the 2022 AGM
- Developed and approved the Board Diversity Policy and the Profile for Non-Executive Directors
Board succession
planning
- Reviewed directors’ tenure and approved a Non-Executive Directors’ Retirement Schedule
- Received recommendations from the Remuneration and Appointments Committee on directors’
succession plans
Board and Committees’
effectiveness review
- Examined the outcome of the internal review of the Board’s and its Committees’ effectiveness,
and approved an action plan for 2022
People and culture
Culture
- Discussed the corporate culture and values and their alignment with the corporate purpose
- Approved a revised Code of Conduct that reflects among others our approach to ESG matters
Talent overview and
succession planning
- Monitored the creation of a Human Capital Strategic Roadmap
- Received regular updates on people headcount, hires, leavers and transfers
- Received feedback on Allfunds’ talent and future leaders and monitored the development of succession
plans
Remuneration
- Proposed the Directors’ Remuneration Policy that is being submitted for shareholders’ approval at
the 2022 AGM
- Approved a Long-Term Incentive Plan for key talented employees
Corporate governance: Board of Directors continued
Appointment, re-election and dismissal
of directors
The Board’s composition must be such that the combined
experience, expertise and independence of its members enables the
Board to best perform its duties. To that end, the Board approved
in 2021 a Profile for Non-Executive Directors addressing its desired
composition, structure and size, considering the nature of the Group
and its activities. This profile is considered when making Board
appointments or re-elections.
Directors are proposed for appointment at the general meeting,
either at the recommendation of the Board or prior notice from
a shareholder qualified to vote at the meeting stating its intention
to propose a director for appointment, such notice to be given in
accordance with article 134 of the Articles of Association.
Likewise, the Board may appoint a director to fill a vacancy or as
an additional director (within the maximum number of directors
set out in the Articles of Association). Any director appointed by
the Board shall retire at the first general meeting held after their
appointment and may be re-elected by shareholders at the meeting.
Each executive director must retire from office at the general
meeting held in the fourth calendar year after their appointment
and may be re-elected for any number of subsequent terms of up
to four years each. Each non-executive director must retire from
office at the general meeting held in the fourth calendar year after
their first appointment and may be re-elected for a second term of
up to four years and two subsequent terms of up to two years each
if still suitable for the office and upon a favourable evaluation
of their previous performance. Non-executive directors shall also
retire early in the event of inadequate performance, structural
incompatibility of interests, and in other instances in which this is
deemed necessary by the Board. If the vacancy is not filled at the
meeting where a director retires (and it is not resolved not to fill it),
the retiring director, if willing to act as such, shall be deemed to
have been re-elected unless a re-election resolution is put to vote
and lost.
62 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
If resolutions for the appointment or re-election of directors are
put to vote and lost at a general meeting and at the end of the
meeting the number of directors is fewer than the minimum number
set out in the Articles of Association, all retiring directors who stood
for re-election shall be deemed to have been re-elected and shall
remain in their office for the purposes of filling the vacancies
and convening general meetings and performing such duties as
appropriate to maintain the Company’s going concern and comply
with its obligations.
In addition to the rules above, pursuant to the Relationship
Agreement, the Company’s major shareholders LHC3 Limited,
BNP Paribas Securities Services, BNP Paribas Asset Management
Holdings (together, the BNP Paribas Entities) and Credit Suisse AG
are entitled to nominate for appointment up to given numbers of
directors or observers to the Board for so long as they hold specific
percentages of the total shares of Allfunds. In the event of
divestments, the number of nominee directors decreases
progressively up to nil below a 5% stake. Further information
can be found on pages 20-21 and 165-167 of the IPO prospectus
available at www.allfunds.com.
Conflicts of interest
Each director shall immediately report any actual or potential, direct
or indirect, conflicts of interest to the Company to the other
directors.
The Company’s Articles of Association allow the Board to authorise
any matter in which a director has an interest that conflicts or may
conflict with the interests of the Group and which otherwise would
involve a breach of directors’ duties under section 175 of the UK
Companies Act 2006. Authorisation may only be granted by
non-conflicted directors. In deciding whether to grant them,
directors must act in a way they consider, in good faith, would
be most likely to promote the Company’s success and they may
impose such limits or conditions they deem appropriate. Situations
considered and authorisations given are recorded in the Board
minutes and are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board
believes this system operates effectively.
The Board has further approved in 2022 a related party transaction
monitoring procedure that requires that material transactions
between the Company and its directors be assessed by the Board,
with the abstention of affected directors, to ensure they are
concluded in the ordinary course of business and on normal market
terms, and that non-executive directors review any such
transactions twice a year.
In 2021, no material transactions were entered into with Board
members.
Directors’ training and development
The Board of Directors is committed to lifelong learning and
continuous improvement. The Board Chair and the Company
Secretary are responsible among others for ensuring that directors
follow their training and induction programmes.
Since admission, directors’ training and development needs are
identified as part of the Board’s effectiveness evaluation and based
on the Board’s desired profile. Training programmes are then
defined to address these needs and they include a combination
of periodic deep dive presentations and updates; tailored sessions
as may be required to address specific topics; and directors’
opportunity to receive external training at Allfunds’ expense if
needed for the proper performance of their duties. Directors who
belong to the Board Committees or serve as directors of Group
companies may also receive training relevant to those roles.
In 2021, external consultants provided comprehensive training
to directors on the new corporate and regulatory framework of
Allfunds as a listed company, including listed companies’ reporting
rules, directors’ duties and liabilities, best corporate governance
standards, and capital markets-related issues.
Moreover, newly appointed directors receive an extensive induction
to give them a clear understanding of the Group’s general affairs,
financial reporting, business, culture and governance rules. These
inductions are tailored to each director’s specific needs identified
during the suitability assessment process and allow them to
contribute meaningfully from appointment. Directors who joined
Allfunds in 2021, that is Lisa Dolly, Sofia Mendes, David Pérez
Renovales, Delfín Rueda and Ursula Schliessler, as well as Amaury
Dauge, received such inductions.
For 2022, a training and development programme has been
approved that seeks to cover directors’ needs or learning requests
expressed during the Board effectiveness review process and,
ultimately, to enhance their understanding of the Group, its
activities, its operating environment, its governance and
regulations.
Succession planning
The Board of Directors, supported by the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee, is developing succession plans for its
own members and for key management roles at the Group level
in order to ensure an orderly leadership transition and proper
refreshment of skills and experience. Succession plans are based
on merit, skills and experience while recognising the benefits of
diversity.
In 2021, the Board approved a Retirement Schedule for its
Non-Executive Directors that is published on the corporate website
(www.allfunds.com). In this document, directors expressly state
their view that a differentiated term of appointment is desirable
to ensure continued experience on the Board and their intention
to strive to get in a position that not all non-executive directors
retire at the same time.
63www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Mr Bennett currently serves as Board Chair and Senior Independent
Director at Virgin Money UK plc, as non-executive director and
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee at PayPal (Europe) S.à r.l.
et Cie., S.C.A., and as non-executive director at the Department
of Work and Pensions of the British Government. He has stepped
down from his role as Board Chair at Ashmore Group plc effective
from 22 April 2022 to accept his appointment at the Company.
Mr Bennett holds a master’s in Economics from the University
of Cambridge.
Likewise, upon the CFO’s resignation in November 2021, the Board
started a formal process to identify and appoint a successor to
Mr Dauge, with the assistance again of Russell Reynolds. Based
on a description of the qualities, skills and attributes that Mr Dauge’s
successor should combine and on his succession plan, an internal
and external search process began that was completed with the
selection of the internal candidate Mr Alvaro Perera. Following
Mr Dauge’s employment termination, Mr Perera will be appointed
as CFO and member of the Executive Committee as of 1 April 2022.
Mr Perera joined Allfunds in 2017
as Head of Financial Planning
& Analysis (FP&A) and M&A.
He has 15 years of experience
in the financial services industry,
with an ample track record in M&A
and integration of companies
and deep expertise in FP&A,
cost management and performance optimisation. He has strong
strategic and operational capabilities and a solid knowledge of
Allfunds and its competitive landscape. During the past years
he has worked hand-in-hand with the CEO and the CFO and has
actively contributed to Allfunds’ main achievements, including its
IPO and M&A-led expansion strategy.
Before joining Allfunds, he worked at Banco Santander, where
he also served as Head of FP&A and M&A in Santander Asset
Management UK (2013-2017) and as Vice President in M&A at
the Global Investment Banking Division of Banco Santander
(2011-2013). Previously he was a consultant at the Transaction
Advisory Services of PwC (2007-2011) and Deloitte (2006-2007).
Mr Perera holds a degree in Business Administration, majoring
in Finance, from the Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (Spain).
During the year, focus was placed on the succession of the Board’s
Chair by an independent director. At the time of the IPO in April
2021, the Company announced its intention to appoint an
independent director as Chair of the Board, be it either a newly
appointed director or an already existing one. In response to that
announcement, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
assessed the Board’s profile and diversity and initiated an internal
and external search process with the assistance of the external
search firm Russell Reynolds. The Committee agreed what qualities,
skills and attributes the future Chair should possess, and considered
and interviewed multiple candidates.
After a robust search process, the Board, based on the previous
proposal of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee,
agreed that Mr David Bennett should be appointed as a director
of the Company with effect from April 2022 in order to further
appoint him as the Board’s Chair. As a result of this process,
Mr Bennett will be proposed as a new director at the next AGM.
Mr Bennett has a profound
knowledge of the global financial
markets, with considerable
experience in technology-driven
financial services businesses,
a solid insight into regulatory
environments and a deep
strategic vision, having managed
business growth and transformation, and corporate transactions
from executive and non-executive roles. He is an experienced board
member and chair for listed and non-listed companies, thus
bringing a deep understanding of corporate governance and
stakeholder engagement skills. He also contributes with his
international mindset, being born in Kenya and having lived in the
UK, Singapore, US and New Zealand, and served in board roles with
an international focus.
Mr Bennett worked in Alliance & Leicester Group from 1999 to 2008
(Abbey National Plc following its acquisition by Banco Santander
in 2007), where he served in various roles from Group Treasurer
to Group Finance Director, Group Chief Executive and Executive
Director. Prior to that he worked in the Lloyds TSB Group from 1996
to 1998, where among others he served as Chief Executive Officer
at Countrywide Bank in New Zealand and Risk Management Officer
at the National Bank of New Zealand. Previously, he worked in
Cheltenham & Gloucester (1988-1995), Chemical Bank (1985-1986)
and Grindlays Bank (1983-1985).
Mr Bennett also has extensive experience in board roles, having
served as non-executive director at Together Personal Finance
(2010-2019), HomeServe Membership (2012-2017), easyJet
(2005-2014), Bank of Ireland UK (2013-2015), Pacnet (2009-2014),
CMC Markets (2010-2012) and Clarity Commerce Solutions
(2010-2011). He was also a member of the Advisory Board of
Glendevon King Asset Management (2011-2013) and of the Board
of the British Bankers’ Association (2007-2008).
Corporate governance: Board of Directors continued
64 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Board effectiveness review
The Board and its Committees undergo an annual review of their effectiveness. In 2021, this review was conducted internally, led by
the Remuneration and Appointments Committee.
The in-house review is based
on directors’ responses to a
questionnaire covering a wide range
of topics, including the Board’s and
its Committees’ composition, size
and leadership; their dynamics and
functioning; their time allotment by
subject matters; engagement with
stakeholders; the relationship among
directors and with the management
team; and each director’s own
contribution to each body’s collective
performance.
The results of the Board review were
captured in a report that was discussed
by its members. They suggested that
directors are generally content with
the Board and believe it operates
effectively. They identified as main
positive attributes:
i. the collective skillset, knowledge
and experience of directors, which
allow them to properly understand
the organisation and its business;
ii. the diversity of geographies and
professional backgrounds, which
they find particularly useful for an
increasingly international company;
iii. directors’ engagement, their
willingness to devote time and effort
to Allfunds and to undertake
complex issues, and their awareness
of their duties and separate roles;
iv. the ambience of open dialogue
and constructive challenge that
has been created in this very
recently created Board; and
v. the availability, transparency
and thoughtfulness of the senior
management and the Company
Secretary and the robustness of
their periodic reporting.
Going forward, the Board agreed on
an action plan for 2022 aimed, on the
one hand, to foster those features that
have been identified as the Board and
its Committees’ best strengths in line
with Allfunds’ commitment to lifelong
learning and continuous improvement,
and, on the other hand, to address
those needs or refresh those areas
where directors believe there is room
for improvement or gaps. As a result,
the Board resolved that in the coming
year focus should be placed on:
i. developing sound succession plans
based on the Board’s aspired
composition and diversity targets,
and ensuring that these are
achieved in a timely manner;
ii. keep nurturing the collegiate
atmosphere and facilitating the
integration of, and leadership
transition to, the new Chair
once appointed;
iii. adequately allotting time to allow
for in-depth debate of highest
value issues following periodic
presentations, deep dive sessions
and Committees’ reporting; and
iv. launching a training and
development programme to cover
directors’ needs or learning requests
and enhance their understanding
of the Group, its activities, its
operating environment, its
governance and regulations.
Process Results 2022 plan
65www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Executive Committee
The Executive Committee was created with the main role to assist
the CEO in the day-to-day management of the Group. It currently
consists of eight members, including the CEO, the CFO, the
Company Secretary and General Counsel, and five other senior
managers, each of whom oversees a specific area of the business.
Their profiles are described below.
The Executive Committee meets weekly to follow up on a wide range
of matters. Its members receive weekly updates on business and
strategy, financial KPIs, operations, share price performance,
technology, people and other business and corporate issues.
On a monthly basis, the Committee receives deep dive sessions
into specific topics and projects relevant to the Group. These
sessions are fed by the relevant operational committees and subject
matter experts, who are invited to the meetings to ensure the
Committee receives as much accurate information as possible to
discharge its duties.
The CEO, assisted by the Company Secretary, acts as a main liaison
between the Board of Directors and the management team. They
channel information both upwards and downwards by reporting to
the Board at each meeting and subsequently providing the Board’s
feedback to management as appropriate. This structure and
dynamics allow the Board to effectively perform their supervisory
duties and be duly and timely informed of the corporate affairs.
Amaury Dauge
CFO – Executive Director
Borja Largo
Chief Fund Groups Officer
Gianluca Renzini
Chief Commercial Officer and
Trading Service
Juan Alcaraz
CEO – Executive Director
Founded Allfunds
Juan Alcaraz is the founder
and CEO of Allfunds. Before
launching Allfunds in 2000,
he spent five years as the head
of investment funds at BSN,
Santander Group’s private
bank. From 2009 until 2016 he
held a dual role as both CEO of
Santander Asset Management
and CEO of Allfunds.
Mr Alcaraz holds a degree
in Business Administration
from COX Business School,
Southern Methodist University
in Dallas, Texas.
Joined Allfunds since inception
Mr Largo leads the business
and manages the Group’s
relationships with more than
1,900 Fund Houses. Prior to
becoming the Chief Fund
Groups Officer in 2012,
Mr Largo was the Group’s CIO,
during which time he developed
analysis and fund selection,
asset allocation, risk
management, operational due
diligence and R&D solutions.
Mr Largo began his career
in 1999 as an analyst of
international investment funds
at Santander Private Banking.
He holds a degree in Business
Administration from the
Universidad del País Vasco.
Joined Allfunds in 2003
Mr Renzini joined Allfunds
in 2003 and became Country
Head Italy in March 2004.
He became Regional Manager
Central Europe, Middle East
and Asia in 2006, Managing
Director Global Sales in 2009,
and was appointed in 2010
as Deputy General Manager.
Previously, he worked at
Banca Nazionale del Lavoro,
General Electric and San Paolo
Wealth Management Group
(AM and Life Insurance).
Mr Renzini has a degree in
Economics from the University
of Ancona and a Master’s in
Business Administration from
SDA Bocconi University.
Joined Allfunds in 2020
Mr Dauge is the Chief Financial
Officer at Allfunds. He joined
Allfunds in 2020 from Qontigo,
where he served as CFO and
COO, and prior to that he was
President and CFO of Axioma.
Previously, he served as Group
CFO at Euronext, where he led
the financial and legal
carve-out of the company
from NYSE Euronext and its
subsequent IPO. Mr Dauge
holds an Executive MBA from
INSEAD and a bachelor’s of
Business Administration,
Finance from Inseec Group.
He also holds a CIIA (Euro
Zone CFA equivalent) from
CFAF – Centre de Formation
à l´Analyse Financière.
Corporate governance continued
66 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Joined Allfunds in 2018
Mr de Palacios joined Allfunds
in 2018 as Chief Transformation
Officer and was appointed
Chief Strategy Officer in 2019.
Prior to joining Allfunds, he
worked at Santander Asset
Management as Strategic
Planning Director and later
as Chief of Staff. He holds a
degree in Economics from
Universidad San Pablo - CEU
and an Executive MBA from
ESADE Business School.
Joined Allfunds in 2019
Mr Calviño joined Allfunds in
January 2019. Prior to joining
Allfunds, he served as human
resources director at both
Beiersdorf and at Alain
Afflelou Europe. He has also
held various HR roles at
Gillette, Amadeus, L’Oréal and
Microsoft. Mr Calviño holds a
degree from Universidad
Carlos III de Madrid and he
also studied at INSEAD.
Joined Allfunds in 2021
Mr Blanchard joined Allfunds
in January 2021, after serving
as the CTO of Bankinter. Prior
to that, he was the Global
Head of Solutions and
Architecture at IPsoft in New
York. He also previously
worked at McKinsey where
he was global co-leader of
McKinsey Digital Labs. He
holds a Bachelor in Engineering
from Pontificia Universidad
Católica Argentina ‘Santa
María de los Buenos Aires’.
Joined Allfunds in 2007
Ms Oñoro joined Allfunds
in 2007 and was appointed
General Counsel in 2009. Prior
to joining Allfunds, she worked
at the law firm Uria Menendez
within the Capital Markets and
Fund Regulatory teams in its
Madrid and London offices.
She holds a degree in law from
Universidad Complutense of
Madrid and a Master’s in Stock
Exchange and Financial
Markets from Instituto de
Estudios Bursátiles IEB
(sponsored by the Madrid
Stock Exchange).
Marta Oñoro
Company Secretary and
General Counsel
Jorge Calviño
Chief People Officer
Mariano Blanchard
Chief Technology Officer
Juan de Palacios
Chief Strategy Officer
67www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Risk and Audit Committee Report
David Pérez Renovales
As Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee, I am pleased to present
the Committee’s report for the year ended 31 December 2021.
2021 key milestones made this year challenging for Allfunds and
the Risk and Audit Committee, namely Allfunds becoming a listed
company on an EU-regulated market and a non-EU based company
upon the end of the UK’s EU withdrawal transitional period.
From a financial reporting and accounting perspective, the new
condition of Allfunds as a UK-based company listed in the
Netherlands changed the legal framework applicable to its annual
and interim accounts. In 2021, Allfunds prepared for the first time its
financial information in accordance with both Dutch and UK law and
meeting the standards and formalities prescribed in both jurisdictions.
Brexit’s effectiveness also involved the exclusion of the Company
from the scope of supervision of the Bank of Spain, which up to
1 January 2021 was competent to supervise it as the ultimate
European parent company of the Spanish group company Allfunds
Bank. As a result, the scope of prudential disclosures of the Group
also required changes during the year.
From a risk standpoint, business integration represents a challenge
and milestones planned for 2021 were successfully achieved thanks,
among others, to the effort made in identifying, managing and
mitigating the risks associated with them and with business
continuity upon integration, for which the commitment and
dedication of the management has been key. In 2021 Allfunds also
enhanced its management of non-financial risks, namely in terms
of technology risk and third-party risk, and made progress as
to environmental risks. Additionally, Allfunds banking group
successfully integrated the new regulatory reporting requirements
for European credit institutions.
Going forward, our priorities for 2022 include:
- Receiving assurance of the integrity of financial reporting
and the effectiveness of internal and external audit
- The ongoing monitoring of business integrations and new
businesses and ensuring the Group’s operational resilience, and
- Continuing to oversee the quality of internal control systems
and keep progressing in the embedding of non-financial risks
into strategy and business processes.
It is with pleasure that I express my sincere belief that Allfunds
has successfully addressed these challenges. I would like to thank
my fellow members of the Committee, as well as all the employees
at the finance, risk, audit and compliance departments for their
commitment and professionalism during this demanding and
exciting beginning of our new journey.
David Pérez Renovales
Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee
21 March 2022
Corporate governance continued
68 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Committee composition
David Pérez Renovales
Committee Chair
Independent Non-Executive Director
Ursula Schliessler
Member
Independent Non-Executive Director
Johannes Korp
Member
Non-Executive Director
All Committee members are non-executive directors
and have been appointed based on their skills and
experience. Each of them is financially literate and/or a
financial expert with relevant knowledge and/or
experience of financial administration and accounting
for listed companies or large entities. Their profiles are
described in section ‘Board composition’ above.
Key activities in 2021
In 2021, the Risk and Audit Committee met seven times. The level
of attendance of its members is detailed in the table below.
Attendance rates
Directors Meetings attended % of attendance
David Pérez Renovales 7 / 7 100%
Johannes Korp 7 / 7 100%
Ursula Schliessler 7 / 7 100%
The main activities carried out by the Committee throughout the
year are described below.
Financial statements
The Risk and Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring
the integrity of the Group’s financial statements, including its
interim and full-year results. In light of this duty, the Committee
reviewed this Annual Report and associated Financial Statements,
as well as the interim financial results for the six month period
ended 30 June 2021. In performing this review, the Committee
considered and, where appropriate, challenged the application
of significant accounting policies across the Group that feed into
its financial statements.
The most significant accounting policies applied during 2021 were
related to (i) revenue recognition criteria applied as per IFRS 15 and
the impairment reviews of both (ii) the goodwill from the previous
M&A acquisitions as well as (iii) a specific review of the current
relations with clients through the cooperation agreement with
former shareholders. For the impairment reviews, an external
third-party provider performed the mandatory annual reviews
as per IAS 36 to confirm whether any required impairments are
necessary to be reflected in the financial statements. With respect
of the specific review of the current relations with clients, this
encompassed assessing the reasonableness for the useful economic
life period applied to confirm if any impairment was necessary to be
reflected in the financial statements.
Having evaluated all of the available information, the assurances
by management and underlying processes used to prepare the
published financial information, and the feedback provided by the
external auditor, the Committee concluded and advised the Board
that the financial statements and related disclosures made during
the year were fair, balanced and understandable.
Going concern basis
The Risk and Audit Committee is responsible for assessing whether
it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going
concern basis. In doing so, directors considered a wide range of
information, including the current economic climate at the time of
approving the financial statements, as well as the expected working
capital requirements of the Company and the Group for the coming
year. The Committee concluded and advised to the Board that the
financial statements should be prepared on a going concern basis
as they had a reasonable expectation that the Company and the
Group had adequate resources to continue in operational existence
for the foreseeable future.
Committee role and responsibilities
The Risk and Audit Committee’s main role is to support the Board
of Directors in its duty to oversee the integrity and quality of the
Company’s financial reporting and the effectiveness of its internal
and external control systems.
Its key responsibilities include:
i. overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes,
as well as the choice and application of accounting policies,
reviewing the financial reports or announcements of the
Company and assessing the fairness, adequacy and clarity
of their contents;
ii. overseeing the operation and effectiveness of the internal
control systems and the internal audit and risk functions,
reviewing reports from internal units and monitoring the
effectiveness of corrective action taken by management;
iii. with regard to the external auditor, advising on its appointment,
reappointment or dismissal and on the terms of its engagement,
supervising the relationship with it and monitoring its
performance and independence, and reviewing the effectiveness
of the audit process;
iv. advising the Board on the Group’s risk appetite, risk profile and
future risk strategy, and monitoring the effectiveness of the risk
management framework; and
v. assisting in the design of the Company’s financing structure and
tax planning policy.
The Risk and Audit Committee regularly reports to the Board on its
deliberations and findings and its Chair attends the AGM to address
any question shareholders may have on the Committee’s activities.
69www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
External audit
The Risk and Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the
work and performance of Deloitte LLP, who is the external auditor
of the Company and the Group since 2017. During the year, the
Committee monitored the end-to-end audit process, from the
engagement of the auditor at the beginning of the year until
completion of the audits and delivery of the audit report at the
end. The Committee assessed regular reports from Deloitte on
the progress of the audit plan and on the key audit and accounting
issues identified. As a result, the Committee approved the 2021
audit plan.
In addition, the Committee is responsible for assessing the
qualifications, expertise and resources of the external auditor,
and for reviewing the effectiveness of the audit process. This
evaluation was conducted at the Committee’s periodic meetings,
as well as during private meetings with key members of the Deloitte
audit team and through discussions with senior executives. The
Committee concluded that the external auditor has demonstrated
challenge and professional scepticism in performing its role over
the past years.
Likewise, the Committee must monitor the objectivity and
independence of the external auditor. The Committee received
a report from the external auditor confirming that there were no
matters impairing or otherwise restricting its objectivity as auditor
to the Group. Moreover, the Committee paid special attention to
the Group’s wider relationship with Deloitte through its provision
of non-audit services and to the tenure of the auditor.
With respect to audit and non-audit services, the Committee
received information on all the services provided by Deloitte to the
Group during the period under review. Fees for the statutory audit
amounted to €1,576 thousand, fees for other audit-related services
amounted to €1,240 thousand (totalling €2,816 thousand), and fees
for non-audit services amounted to €6 thousand. Therefore, total
fees amounted to €2,822 thousand and the ratio of audit to
non-audit fees in 2021 was 99.79%. In each case, the rationale for
retaining Deloitte over alternative suppliers was the knowledge,
skills and experience they possess, and in particular their in-depth
understanding of the Group’s business.
Regarding the auditor’s tenure, Deloitte LLP has audited the
Company’s individual and consolidated accounts for five years,
whilst Deloitte, S.L. (Spain) has audited the individual and
consolidated accounts of the Spanish subsidiary Allfunds Bank,
S.A.U. for 22 years, as the Company was incorporated later. The
tenure of Mr Ignacio Gutiérrez, the senior audit partner of Deloitte,
S.L. from 2017 to 2021, will end in 2022, and a new lead audit partner
of the Spanish subsidiary will be appointed for 2022. The tenure of
Mr John Clacy, the senior audit partner at Deloitte LLP, is still in force.
Having considered all the above, the Risk and Audit Committee
concluded that the external audit process was effective, that the
performance of the external auditor was satisfactory and that there
are policies and procedures in place to adequately preserve its
independence and objectivity. Accordingly the Committee
recommended to the Board that the re-election of Deloitte LLP
as external auditor be submitted to shareholders for their approval
at the 2022 AGM.
Internal control
The Risk and Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the
Group’s risk management and control systems. To properly perform
this role, the Committee receives periodic reports from the heads
of the internal control functions (risk, compliance and internal audit)
that cover the sufficiency and effectiveness of internal controls as
well as the results and findings of the control testing by the Internal
Audit function.
Specific areas of focus during 2021 were business integrations,
operational risks with high focus in technology risk, product
governance, anti-money laundering (AML) and financing terrorism
(FT). Reporting to the Committee also included updates on
progress against actions identified over preceding periods,
developments of the compliance monitoring programme and
use of the whistleblowing channel. The Committee also monitored
on a regular basis the risk profile and risk appetite statement of
the banking group.
With respect to financial reporting, the Finance department
is responsible for the quality, transparency and adequacy of
financial information.
The internal control processes for financial reporting at Allfunds
focus on ensuring the adequate recording, valuation, presentation
and breakdown of the transactions that could impact the
financial information.
Controls designed to monitor the relevant processes and activities
take into account the goals of financial reporting based on
materiality and qualitative criteria, particularly focusing on those
activities and processes most exposed to the risk of fraud and
errors in estimates, and considering the principles of occurrence,
integrity, detail and comparability.
Specifically, the following objectives are set:
- Existence: All the assets (rights) and liabilities (obligations)
recorded on the bank’s balance sheet exist, and the transactions
booked took place in the reference period.
- Totality: Not only do they exist, but all assets and liabilities are
recorded at the closing of the balance sheet, along with the
transactions that took place in the period.
- Valuation: The amounts at which the assets and liabilities have
been booked, and the revenues and expenses recorded, were
determined in accordance with generally accepted principles.
- Presentation: The information is sufficient, adequate and
properly described and classified.
Allfunds has established processes to identify the risk of errors in
its financial reporting:
- Documentation of all the critical processes and activities which,
due to their relevance, could impact on the financial information.
- The accounting processes are almost entirely automated and
are generated based on the record of each transaction.
Accordingly, particular attention is paid to manual accounting
Corporate governance: Risk and Audit Committee Report continued
70 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
processes and the process of launching new services, activities
or special operations.
- Information systems relating to the preparation of financial
information ensure that it is properly compiled and published,
though a specific internal control system.
- Internal procedures that govern the management of access
to the applications and systems in line with an array of profiles
adapted to the different functions of each workstation.
- The outsourcing of critical functions or services is carried
out to ensure that the quality of internal control and the ability
of regulators to monitor the compliance of the obligations
derived from the applicable laws and regulations may not
be materially impaired.
The main IT systems and applications involved in generating
financial information used by Allfunds are centralised and
interconnected. There are procedures and controls that ensure
the proper development and maintenance of these systems, as
well as their correct operational readiness, continuity and security.
Overall, the Committee is satisfied with the Group’s internal control
and risk management systems and how they are being reinforced to
address the Group’s growth and integration challenges. During the
year, the Committee was informed of a number of internal policies
of the Group that were either approved or amended, such as the
Related Party Transactions Procedure, the Product Governance
Policy and the Outsourcing Policy, which in the opinion of the
Committee contribute to the Group’s robustness of internal controls.
Internal audit
The Board is responsible for establishing the policies and
procedures that ensure the independence and effectiveness of the
Company’s Internal Audit function and has delegated responsibility
to its Risk and Audit Committee to oversee the Company’s Internal
Audit function.
The objective of the Internal Audit function is to provide
independent, reliable, valued, insightful and timely assurance
to the Board and Executive Management over the effectiveness
of governance, risk management and control over current and
evolving risks.
The role of the Internal Audit function is defined by the Internal Audit
Charter, which sets out its purpose, authority and responsibilities.
To provide for its independence, the Global Head of Internal Audit
reports functionally, through the Risk and Audit Committee, to the
Board of Directors and administratively to the CEO.
The scope of work of Internal Audit is included as part of the Audit
Plan, which is approved annually and reviewed quarterly. The Risk
and Audit Committee ensures that it includes all relevant regulatory
requirements, that it is aligned with strategic initiatives and that it
focuses on the areas with the highest audit need. The Audit Plan
also takes into account feedback provided by senior management
and the external auditors.
The Risk and Audit Committee monitors the effectiveness of the
Internal Audit function and reviews the reports submitted by the
Global Head of Internal Audit. These cover audit reports issued,
the status of the Audit Plan, the number of open and overdue
audit issues and the results of the follow-up of issues raised in
previous audits.
Committee functioning
The Risk and Audit Committee’s functioning is described in detail in
its terms of reference, which are available on the corporate website
(www.allfunds.com).
The Risk and Audit Committee meets at least four times a year and
normally ahead of any Board meeting, coinciding with key dates in
the financial reporting and audit cycle.
Meetings may be held with the attendance, in person or by proxy,
of the majority of the Committee members.
The Committee’s decisions can be taken with the favourable vote of
a majority of the members present or represented at the meeting
(and in respect of whom no conflict of interest exists). In the event
of a tie, the Committee Chair has a casting vote.
The Committee may invite the CEO, the CFO, the internal auditor
and/or the external auditor, as well as the Board Chair or any other
individual, to attend all or part of any meeting, if appropriate for the
Committee to properly perform its functions.
Committee effectiveness review
The Board Committees undergo an annual review of their
effectiveness. Like the Board’s own review, in 2021 this process was
conducted internally, led by the Board’s Chair with the assistance of
the Remuneration and Appointments Committee.
The review is based on directors’ responses to a questionnaire
covering a wide range of topics, including the Committee’s
composition, size and leadership; its dynamics and functioning; its
time allotment by subject matters; engagement with stakeholders;
the relationship among directors and with the management team;
and each director’s own contribution to each body’s collective
performance. All directors are invited to fill the questionnaire
irrespective of their membership with the purpose of effectively
assessing the Committee’s actual support to the Board.
The results of the Risk and Audit Committee review suggested that
directors are highly satisfied with the activities of the Committee,
and they believe it operates effectively and reports properly to the
Board. Some minor areas of focus were identified that will be
addressed in 2022.
On behalf of the Risk and Audit Committee
David Pérez Renovales
Chair of the Risk and Audit Committee
21 March 2022
71www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Remuneration and Appointments
Committee Report
Lisa Dolly
As Chair of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee,
I am pleased to present the Committee’s report for the year ended
31 December 2021.
The Committee was created in April 2021 in the context of Allfunds’
IPO. During our first year of activity, we worked intensely to support
the Board in its new journey as a governing body of a listed
company. As further described in this report, we made every effort
to design a robust governance framework and to achieve the
highest market standards in terms of Board membership,
effectiveness, succession and remuneration.
Throughout the year, our focus was mainly placed on ensuring a
balanced presence of knowledge, skills and experience in the
boardroom going forward and on developing appropriate
remuneration schemes, particularly a new Long-Term Incentive
Plan as undertaken with the investor community at the time of the
IPO. We also worked on implementing a successful process for the
Board’s internal effectiveness review and supervised the search for
the best candidate to succeed the Board Chair. With respect to the
wider workforce, we put most of our efforts into monitoring the
elaboration of the Group’s new Human Capital Strategic Roadmap.
I believe the outcome of our work is significant. In terms of
appointments, it ranges from approving a set of rules governing the
composition of the Board and proposing a new Board Chair to
launching the creation of the Group’s Human Capital Strategic
Roadmap. As for compensation, our effort mainly reflects in the
proposal of a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy and the approval
of a Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Looking ahead, the Committee members have identified the
following priorities for 2022:
- To assist the Board in achieving a successful and orderly
transition of leadership to the new Chair
- To keep discussing and making recommendations on directors’
and key positions’ succession plans
- To approve and monitor the implementation of the Human
Capital Strategic Roadmap and ensure focus is put on diversity
and talent retention, and
- To ensure that Allfunds’ remuneration systems keep driving
performance and supporting our strategy in line with
stakeholders’ expectations.
I would like to thank my fellow members for their dedication
during this very demanding year. I look forward to working with
them in enhancing Allfunds’ governance system and engagement
with people.
Lisa Dolly
Chair of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
21 March 2022
Corporate governance continued
72 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Committee composition
Lisa Dolly
Committee Chair
Independent Non-Executive Director
JP Rangaswami
Member
Independent Non-Executive Director
Zita Saurel
Member
Non-Executive Director
All Committee members are non-executive directors
and have been appointed based on their skills and
experience. Their profiles are described in section
‘Board composition’ above.
Committee role and responsibilities
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee’s main role is to
support the Board of Directors in its duties to define and monitor
the balance of skills and experience and the diversity of its
members, to ensure and assess its effectiveness and organise its
succession, and to design appropriate remuneration schemes.
Its key responsibilities include:
i. assisting in the design and periodic review of the Board desired
profile, including its composition, skills, experience and diversity
targets, and in the development of succession plans;
ii. participating in selection and appointment processes, identifying
suitable candidates and making proposals for appointments or
re-elections of directors;
iii. assisting in the Board and Committees’ effectiveness review, as
well as each director’s individual contribution, and overseeing
directors’ training and development programmes;
iv. advising on the design of the remuneration policy for directors,
ensuring its contribution to long-term value creation and
monitoring its implementation; supervising performance metrics
linked to variable remuneration; and assessing beneficiaries’
performance in light of those metrics.
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee regularly reports
to the Board on its deliberations and findings and the Chair must
attend the AGM to address any questions shareholders may have
on the Committee’s activities.
Key activities in 2021
In 2021, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee met seven
times. The level of attendance of its members is detailed in the
table below.
Attendance rates
Directors Meetings attended % of attendance
Lisa Dolly 7 / 7 100%
JP Rangaswami 7 / 7 100%
Zita Saurel 7 / 7 100%
The main activities carried out by the Committee throughout the
year are described below.
Board profile and suitability
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee prepared a set
of rules addressing the Board’s desired profile and suitability
criteria, aimed to achieve a balanced composition of the Board and,
ultimately, to enable the effective performance of its duties and
the upholding of best market standards. Among these rules was the
Board Diversity Policy, where the Board acknowledged the benefits
of greater diversity to prevent group thinking and set the targets
assumed for the coming years (that is, the Hampton-Alexander
Review target in terms of gender balance and the Parker Review
target in terms of ethnic diversity). Likewise, the Committee prepared
a Profile for Non-Executive Directors stating the specific skills,
knowledge or expertise collectively sought in non-executive directors
taking into account the size and nature of the Group activities.
Moreover, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
reviewed the internal suitability assessment procedure applicable to
directors and key function holders at the level of Allfunds’ Spanish
subsidiary, which is a financial institution subject to specific
regulatory requirements in terms of suitability.
Succession planning
Throughout the year, the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee launched the process of developing succession plans for
key roles. At the level of the Board, the Committee prepared and
proposed to the Board the Non-Executive Directors’ Retirement
Schedule, which is subject to the nominee directors’ retirement
obligations based on their nominating shareholders’ divestments.
The Committee noted that directors should not all retire at the
same time, and is committed to ensure continued experience on the
Board in the following cycles of Board appointments. At the level of
senior management, succession plans for critical roles started to be
developed with the advice of the Human Resources Department.
Moreover, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
supervised the process to appoint a new independent Board Chair
that should succeed Blake Kleinman within one year from Allfunds’
IPO, as publicly undertaken by the Company when going public.
73www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Remuneration
In 2021, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee carried
out extensive activities in terms of remuneration. With respect to
directors, the Committee proposed the new Directors’ Remuneration
Policy, which is being submitted to shareholders for their binding
approval at the 2022 AGM. The Committee also reviewed and
provided its advice on the different remuneration components of
executive directors, including their base salaries and their annual
bonuses, in each case based on the external advice received from
independent firms. The major decisions adopted in this regard are
described in detail in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.
As for the overall employee population, in 2021 the Remuneration
and Appointments Committee led the design of Allfunds Long-
Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), a plan aimed to reward and incentivise
employees’ performance and engagement with Allfunds. At the
time of the IPO, Allfunds committed to approve such a plan in order
to promote long-term value creation and foster talent retention.
This plan was prepared with the advice of the external adviser on
remuneration Korn Ferry. Under the LTIP rules approved by the
Board, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee decided to
launch the first LTIP award in October 2021 (the 2021 LTIP Award).
It was granted to over 15% of the Group employees and covers two
types of awards: (i) a performance-based award, where beneficiaries
were granted an award in respect of a target number of shares at
no cost whose vesting is contingent on pre-set long-term
performance measures being achieved throughout relevant
performance periods; and (ii) a time-based award, where
beneficiaries were granted an award in respect of a number of
shares at no cost whose vesting will occur in 2023 and 2024 with no
link to any performance measures. Executive directors were granted
the performance-based award. Further details on the performance-
based award are provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.
People and talent
In 2021, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee presented
to the Board a Group Human Capital Strategic Roadmap aimed to
promote business success through people. The Roadmap is based
on four pillars driven by Allfunds’ core values and aligned with its
strategic business priorities. Each pillar contributes to create a
unique employee experience. Under each pillar, different areas of
focus have been identified, specific goals and due dates have been
set, their status has been measured and KPIs to monitor their
progress have been defined.
The Committee also monitored the general state of human
resources at Allfunds throughout the year and received periodic
information on headcounts, hires, leavers and transfers, as well as
diversity ratios.
In view of that commitment, during 2021 the Committee retained
Russell Reynolds as independent external adviser to assist in the
recruitment process. The Committee, supported by the senior
management and the external adviser, agreed what qualities, skills
and attributes the future Chair should possess. The search firm was
asked to produce an inclusive list of diverse candidates, a number
of whom were interviewed by the Company. As a result of this
process, the Committee concluded that Mr Bennett should be
appointed as new director and Board Chair of the Company and
submitted this proposal to the Board, which after due consideration
agreed on the proposal and approved its submission to shareholders
at the 2022 AGM. Mr Bennett’s profile is described in sub-section
‘Succession planning’ of section ‘Board of Directors’ above.
Likewise, upon receiving Mr Dauge’s resignation letter in November
2021, the Committee launched a formal process to identify and
appoint a successor, again with the assistance of Russell Reynolds.
A selection process began that concluded with the selection of Mr
Alvaro Perera, Allfunds’ internal candidate. His profile is also
described in sub-section ‘Succession planning’ of section ‘Board of
Directors’ above.
Board and Committees’ effectiveness review and
training monitoring
In 2021, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee launched
the first effectiveness review of the Board and its Committees as
governing bodies of a listed company. The Committee decided that
the review would be made in-house and approved the
questionnaire to be sent to directors for them to rate a wide range
of topics. The questionnaire was sent to directors and fulfilled by
them in November. The Committee then aggregated directors’
feedback and, based on it, prepared an action plan for 2022 aimed,
on the one hand, to foster those features that had been identified
as the Board and its Committees’ best strengths, in line with
Allfunds’ commitment to lifelong learning and continuous
improvement, and, on the other hand, to address those needs or
refresh those areas where directors believed there was room for
improvement. This action plan was submitted to the Board for its
review and approval. The main outcomes of the review as well as
the key lines of action identified for 2022 are described in section
‘The Board of Directors’ above.
The questionnaire also included several sections aimed to identify
potential training needs of directors, either individually or as a
whole. The Committee included these questions to ensure the
directors’ collective ability to understand the Group’s activities and
risks and to properly discharge their duties. Based on the answers
to the questionnaire, the Committee outlined a training plan for
2022 that mainly consists in periodic deep dive sessions into
Allfunds’ business areas and related matters and insights into
evolving topics such as governance or ESG matters.
Corporate governance: Remuneration and Appointments Committee Report continued
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Committee functioning
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee’s functioning is
described in detail in its terms of reference, which are available on
the corporate website (www.allfunds.com).
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee meets at least
twice a year, although meetings are called whenever needed for the
Committee to perform its duties.
Meetings may be held with the attendance, in person or by proxy,
of the majority of the Committee members.
The Committee’s decisions can be taken with the favourable vote of
a majority of the members present or represented at the meeting
(and in respect of whom no conflict of interest exists). In the event
of a tie, the Committee Chair has a casting vote.
The Committee may invite non-members to attend all or part of any
meeting if appropriate for it to properly perform its functions.
Committee effectiveness review
The Board Committees undergo an annual review of their
effectiveness. Like the Board’s own review, in 2021 this process was
conducted internally, led by the Board’s Chair with the assistance of
the Remuneration and Appointments Committee.
The review is based on directors’ responses to a questionnaire
covering a wide range of topics, including the Committee’s
composition, size and leadership; its dynamics and functioning; its
time allotment by subject matters; engagement with stakeholders;
the relationship among directors and with the management team;
and each director’s own contribution to each body’s collective
performance. All directors are invited to fill the questionnaire
irrespective of their membership with the purpose of effectively
assessing the Committee’s actual support to the Board.
The results of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
review suggested that directors are content with the Committee,
and they believe it operates effectively and reports properly to the
Board. Some minor areas of focus were identified that will be
addressed in 2022.
On behalf of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
Lisa Dolly
Chair of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
21 March 2022
75www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Allfunds believes that compliance with the Dutch Code
contributes to stakeholders’ confidence in the good and
responsible management of the Company and its integration
in society.
Before the IPO, the Company reviewed its corporate governance
to determine the most appropriate recognised governance code
for it to report against going forward, given that neither the UK
Corporate Governance Code nor the Dutch Code mandatorily
apply to the Company. Following this review, Allfunds determined
to voluntarily adopt the Dutch Code and, since the IPO, voluntarily
complies with its principles and best practice provisions, except for
the deviations and nuances explained below in accordance with the
Code’s comply or explain principle. Where Allfunds deviates from
the Code, it adheres as much as possible to the Code’s spirit. The
Company has a one-tier governance structure with a single Board
of Directors that comprises both executive and non-executive
directors. Therefore Chapter 5 of the Dutch Code is applicable, and
this statement should be read accordingly. The Dutch Code is
available on the website of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code
Monitoring Committee.
Provisions 2.1.7(ii) and (iii) (Independence of the Board)
Allfunds endorses Principle 2.1 of the Dutch Code on the
composition and size of the Board and complies with the resulting
Provisions except for paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of Provision 2.1.7.
Paragraph (ii) provides that the total number of independent
non-executive directors according to the criteria of the Dutch Code
should account for more than half of the total number of non-
executive directors. As of 31 December 2021, there were 13
non-executive directors, six of whom were independent within the
meaning of the Dutch Code. However, this deviation is about to be
improved as the Board is proposing to the next AGM the
appointment of a new independent director, MrDavid Bennett.
Upon his appointment, the ratio of independent to non-executive
directors will increase over 50% (seven out of 14). Paragraph (iii)
recommends that for each shareholder, or group of affiliated
shareholders, who directly or indirectly hold more than 10% of the
shares in the company, there be at most one non-executive director
who can be considered to be affiliated with or representing them
within the meanings of the Dutch Code. As of 31 December 2021,
shareholders LHC3 Limited (holding 39.00% of the share capital),
the BNP Paribas Entities (jointly holding 13.81% of the share capital)
and Credit Suisse (holding 8.56% of the share capital) had three,
two and two non-executive directors, respectively, who can be
considered to be affiliated with or representing them. The Company
considers such deviation is acceptable and reasonable (i)for the
sake of continuity of a Board that has proven to be effective and
conducive to the success of the Group, as the relevant non-
executive directors have been fulfilling their roles for years now,
and (ii)in view of the Company’s current shareholding structure
and as a show of continued support by its major shareholders.
However, major shareholders’ rights to appoint directors are subject
to them maintaining specific levels of shareholdings and that their
appointed directors must resign as soon as these levels are crossed.
Provisions 2.1.9 and 5.1.3 (Independence of the Chair)
The Company partially deviates from these provisions as the Board
Chair, Blake Kleinman, is a non-executive director but he does not
qualify as independent according to the criteria of the Dutch Code.
Compliance with the Dutch Code
Corporate governance continued
Nevertheless, this deviation will end by the 2022 AGM. At the time
of the IPO, the Company expressed its intention to either recruit
a new independent Chair or appoint one of the existing independent
directors as Board Chair within 12 months from admission to
trading. Accordingly, the appointment of MrDavid Bennett as
an independent director is being submitted for approval of the
shareholders at the 2022 AGM. If appointed, MrBennett will be
appointed as Board Chair. The Company will then comply with
Provision 2.1.9 and will enhance the level of independence among
the non-executive directors up to 50%.
Provisions 2.3.6(ii) (Chair of the Board), 2.3.7 (Vice-
Chair of the Board) and 2.4.3 (Point of contact for the
functioning of the Board)
The Company complies with the entire Provision 2.3.6 except for
paragraph (ii), as the Board has not appointed a Vice-Chair. The
Chair has not needed to be deputised for the time being. As a result,
Provision 2.3.7 is not applicable and the Company partially deviates
from Provision 2.4.3, which recommends that the Vice-Chair acts as
contact regarding the functioning of the Chair. In the absence of
Vice-Chair, the Chair of the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee acts as such contact.
Provision 3.1.2 (Remuneration Policy)
The Remuneration Policy that is being submitted for shareholders’
binding approval at the 2022 AGM is compliant with this Provision
except for the second part of paragraph (vi), as the conditional
award in respect of a target number of shares granted to executive
directors under the Long-Term Incentive Plan are not subject to a
five year holding period. However the shares ordinarily vest three
years after they are awarded, subject to achievement of
performance conditions. The Company believes this deviation is
appropriate for retention purposes and in view of the competitive
landscape. Further information can be found on the Annual Report
on Remuneration.
Provision 3.2.3 (Severance payments)
The Company partially deviates from this Provision because the
amount of the executive directors’ severance payments exceeds the
amount of the fixed component of their annual salary. Details on
the severance payments they would be entitled to in the event of
termination are provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.
The Board notes that these rights were granted to the executive
directors before the decision was made to apply for the admission
to listing of Allfunds’ shares and to voluntarily adhere to the Dutch
Code. The Company is committed to honour its pre-existing
obligations and commitments, as stated in the new Directors’
Remuneration Policy, and therefore the Board believes this partial
deviation is acceptable. The Board also notes that MrDauge’s
employment termination will not trigger any severance payment.
Provision 3.4.2 (Agreement of executive directors)
The main elements of the agreement of each executive director
with the Company are described in the IPO prospectus, which is
publicly available on the corporate website. They are also contained
in the Directors’ Remuneration Policy that is being submitted to the
approval of shareholders at the 2022 AGM and is fully transcribed
in this Annual Report. Therefore, although they are not disclosed as
a separate document, the Company believes it does comply with
the transparency purpose of this Provision.
76 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
The Company is required to make a statement concerning
corporate governance pursuant to the Dutch Royal Decree of 23
December 2004 (the Decree). The information required to be
included in this corporate governance statement, as described in
the Decree, can be found in the sections below, which are
incorporated by reference hereinto:
- A description of the Company’s compliance with the Dutch
Code, including the motivated deviation of the compliance of the
Dutch Code – section ‘Compliance with the Dutch Code’ in this
Annual Report
- A description of the main elements of financial management and
control systems in connection with the Company’s financial
reporting and of the financials of group companies included in
the consolidated accounts – section ‘Strategic Report’ in this
Annual Report
- A description of the functioning of the general meeting and the
authority and rights of the Company’s shareholders – section
‘Shareholder Information’ in this Annual Report
- A description of the composition and functioning of the Board
and its Committees – section ‘Corporate Governance’ in this
Annual Report
- A description of the Board Diversity Policy, the targets set out
therein and an outline of the current state of affairs – section
‘Corporate Governance’ in this Annual Report
- A description of the information concerning the inclusion of
the information required by the Decree Article 10 EU Takeover
Directive, as required by the Decree – sections ‘Corporate
Governance’ and ‘Shareholder Information’ in this Annual Report.
Corporate Governance Statement
77www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Other statutory information
Research and development
There were no activities in the field of research and development
during 2021.
Policy on employment of disabled persons
At Allfunds we believe in providing equal opportunities for all
employees in terms of recruitment, training, career opportunities
and all aspects of the working relationship. This commitment is also
aimed at persons with a disability.
The Group gives full consideration to applications for employment
made by disabled persons, having regard to their aptitudes and
abilities, and encourages and assists them with training, promotion
opportunities and appropriate work conditions, ensuring
accessibility to physical and digital environments. Should
employees become disabled during their employment with Allfunds,
efforts would be made to continue their employment and to
arrange appropriate training.
Effectiveness and compliance with the Code of
Conduct
Allfunds’ Code of Conduct, which is available on the corporate
website (www.allfunds.com), sets out the values and ethical
principles that must govern the activity of all the Group’s
employees, directors and members of the management bodies.
All members of the Group, comprising its branches, subsidiaries and
representation offices, must conduct themselves in accordance with
applicable laws and regulations and with the integrity, transparency,
prudence and professionalism that correspond to the social impact
of financial activities and the trust that customers have bestowed
upon Allfunds.
Employees are expected to comply with the Code of Conduct and
must confirm their adherence to the Code and confirm their
understanding when joining the Company. They are also obliged to
attend any training that may be convened to ensure proper
knowledge of the Code.
The Regulatory Compliance Unit is responsible for monitoring the
effectiveness of, and compliance with, the Code of Conduct and
regularly reports to the Board of Directors, through the Risk and
Audit Committee, its findings and observations. Likewise, the Head
of each Department must ensure compliance with the Code of
Conduct in their respective spheres. The Human Resources
Department is responsible for informing employees of their
obligations under the Code and for organising adequate training.
In performing its duty to ensure the effectiveness of the Code of
Conduct, the Regulatory Compliance Unit has established a
whistleblowing channel that allows employees to report any breach
of the Code, or any behaviour, action or event that might constitute
an allegedly illegal or professionally unethical act, they may observe
or be aware of. The channel enables anonymous communications
and the Regulatory Compliance Unit ensures the confidentiality of
the complaints and the secrecy of the complainants’ identity.
This section of the Annual Report contains the remaining
information which the Directors are required to report on each year
and for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Incorporation by reference
In accordance with section 414C (11) of the UK Companies Act 2006,
the Company has chosen to include in its Strategic Report the
following information, which would otherwise be disclosed in this
Directors’ Report:
- The particulars of important events affecting the Company
which have occurred since the end of 2021
- An indication of likely future developments in the business of
the Company
- Our engagement with employees
- Our engagement with suppliers, customers and others in a
business relationship with the Company
- The Board of Directors’ section 172(1) statement
- In relation to the use of financial instruments, the Company’s
financial risk management objectives and policies and its
exposure to financial risk (information on which may also be
found in Note 6 to the financial statements).
Likewise, the following information that is relevant to this Directors’
Report pursuant to UK law and Dutch law can be found in the
following sections, which are incorporated by reference hereinto:
- Allfunds at a glance – Strategic Report
- Dividends – Shareholder Information
- Share capital – Shareholder Information
- Greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and energy
efficiency action – Strategic Report
Branches outside the United Kingdom
The Company, UK-based, is the sole parent undertaking of Liberty
Partners, S.L.U., a holding company based in Spain which in turn is
the sole parent undertaking of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., another
company based in Spain that is the Group entity holding the
banking licence.
The Group operates in Spain through Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and
outside Spain through its subsidiaries, branches and representation
offices. There are eight branches located in the UK, France, Italy,
Luxembourg, Poland, Singapore, Sweden and Switzerland, five
representation offices located in Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Miami and
United Arab Emirates, and a subsidiary based in Hong Kong.
Political donations
During 2021 the Group did not make any political donation to any
UK, EU or non-EU political party or other political organisation
or to any independent election candidate, nor did it incur in any
political expenditure.
Allfunds’ Code of Conduct expressly establishes that the Group
does neither contribute to election campaigns nor make donations
to political parties.
Corporate governance continued
78 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Related party transactions
Material significant transactions carried out between the Company
and its shareholders holding at least 10% of the shares in the
Company are described in Note 37 to the financial statements.
Furthermore, the Company’s Articles of Association provide for
specific rules on related party transactions, as neither the Dutch nor
the UK rules on related party transactions mandatorily apply to the
Company. The Articles of Association therefore provide for rules on
related party transactions that are the reflection of the Dutch
statutory provisions on related party transactions, which implement
the relevant terms of the Directive (EU) 2017/828 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017, to apply to the
Company. The Articles of Association provide that a material
transaction of the Company (or a subsidiary of the Company) with
a related party that is not in the ordinary course of business or is
proposed not to be concluded on normal market terms, is subject
to approval by the Board. The Company is obliged to make a public
announcement immediately upon such material transaction having
been entered into with the related party concerned.
Pursuant to the Company’s Articles of Association, a transaction is
considered to be ‘material’ if: (i) information on the transaction
qualifies as inside information as set out in article 7(1) of Regulation
(EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council
of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (market abuse regulation); and
(ii) it is entered into, or to be entered into, between the Company
and a related party of the Company. For purposes of the definition
of ‘material’, non-material transactions entered into between the
Company and the same related party of the Company in the same
financial year are aggregated (and can, as such, qualify as being
‘material’ in aggregate). Notwithstanding the aforementioned,
pursuant to the Articles of Association, there is no related party
transaction between the Company and a related party in the
following cases: (a) a transaction between the Company and a
Group company (or between Group companies); (b) a transaction
between the Company or a Group company and directors of the
Company or a subsidiary regarding remuneration of directors of
the Company or a subsidiary; (c) a transaction entered into by the
Company or a Group company on the basis of measures to safeguard
Allfunds Banks’ stability, such measures as determined by the Bank
of Spain or the European Central Bank; and (d) a transaction
between the Company and a shareholder of the Company if all
other shareholders can participate on the same (or substantially
the same) conditions and provided that equal treatment of
shareholders and the interest of the Company are safeguarded.
Significant agreements subject to change of
control provisions
The revolving credit facility agreement entered into on 14 April 2021
by the Company, as original borrower and guarantor, and a group of
financial institutions, as original lenders, providing for borrowings of
up to €550 million on a committed basis, grants each lender an
individual right to be prepaid upon a change of control of the
Company, subject to exceptions.
Other than that, the Company has not entered into any significant
agreement that takes effect, alters or terminates upon a change of
control of the Company following a takeover bid.
From a remuneration perspective, if Mr Alcaraz’s employment is
terminated by Allfunds Bank, including upon a change of control,
other than (i) in circumstances justifying his summary dismissal
without compensation; (ii) on the grounds of his capability or
conduct; or (iii) for some other substantial reason that would be a
fair reason for dismissal under English law, he will (subject to any
overriding regulatory requirements) be entitled to a severance
payment of 798.75 days’ earnings, including base salary, contractual
benefits and the higher of his target bonus amount and the bonus
amount paid to him in the preceding 12 months (in each case
converted into a daily figure). The payment will be conditional upon
Mr Alcaraz signing a settlement agreement waiving any legal claims
against Allfunds Bank and will be inclusive of any payment in lieu of
notice made to him. Conversely, Mr Dauge’s employment
termination on 31 March 2022 will not entitle him to any severance
payment given his voluntary resignation. Moreover, the awards of
the Long-Term Incentive Plan approved by the Board of Directors
in October 2021 become payable in the event of customary
corporate events such as a tender offer or a scheme of
arrangement. Other than that, the Company has not entered into
any agreement with its directors or employees providing for
compensation for loss of office or employment (whether through
resignation, purported redundancy or otherwise) that occurs
because of a takeover bid.
Anti-takeover measures
There are no existing or potential anti-takeover measures at the
time of this report.
The Company’s shareholders voluntarily incorporated in the Articles
of Association the terms of the Dutch mandatory takeover bid rules
that require any person (whether acting alone or in concert with
others) who, directly or indirectly, acquires a controlling interest
in the Company of at least 30% of the voting rights exercisable
in the general meeting, to launch a mandatory public offer for
all outstanding shares of the Company, as these terms do not
mandatorily apply to the Company for it is not incorporated as
a Dutch public limited company.
79www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Directors’ report sign-off
The Corporate Governance section of this Annual
Report constitutes the Directors’ Report. It has been
prepared in accordance with the UK Companies Act
2006 and the Large and Medium-sized Companies and
Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, as
amended, as well as the Dutch Civil Code, Dutch Royal
Decree of 5 April 2006 implementing Article 10 of
Directive 2004/25/EC, Dutch Royal Decree of 23
December 2004 establishing further requirements on
the content of the board report, and the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code.
This Directors’ Report was approved by the Board of
Directors and signed on its behalf.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Marta Oñoro
General Counsel and Company Secretary
21 March 2022
Disclosure of information to auditors
In accordance with section 418(2) of the UK Companies Act 2006,
directors of the Company who held office at the date of approval of
this Annual Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there
is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditors
are unaware; and each director has taken all the steps that he or
she ought to have taken as a director to make himself or herself
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the
Company’s auditors are aware of that information.
Going concern
Directors, having made appropriate enquiries, have a reasonable
expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future. Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the financial statements.
In making the going concern assessment, directors have considered
a wide range of information, including the current economic climate
at the time of approving the financial statements, as well as
the expected working capital requirements that the Company
and the Group will have for the coming year. See Note 40 to the
financial statements.
Directors’ indemnities
The Articles of Association entitle the Company’s directors to be
indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability
incurred or to be incurred by them in performing their duties and/or
exercising their powers in relation to the affairs of the Company, to
the extent permitted by law. Accordingly, on 23 April 2021 Allfunds
entered into individual deeds of indemnity with each Board member
that constitute qualifying third-party indemnity provisions as
defined in section 234 of the UK Companies Act 2006. These
indemnities remained in force throughout 2021 and are in force
as at the date of this Annual Report. The deeds are available for
inspection at the Company’s registered office.
In addition, the Company maintains a directors’ and officers’
liability insurance policy giving customary coverage to directors
and the Company.
Corporate governance: Other statutory information continued
80 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Role of non-executive directors
Non-executive directors of the Company are responsible for
overseeing the way the management implements the long-term
value creation strategy.
In 2021, they oversaw the implementation of the strategy and the
general state of corporate affairs by participating in all the meetings
of the Board. At each meeting, non-executive directors are informed
by executive directors of business performance and strategy
progress, which enables them to discharge their monitoring
responsibilities. Furthermore, management team members can be
invited to their meetings and request information as needed to
perform their duties.
During the year, there were eight Board meetings. Sub-section ‘Key
focus areas in 2021’ of section ‘Board of Directors’ of this Annual
Report describes the specific matters discussed and decisions made
at the Board level in this regard during the year and is incorporated
by reference hereinto. In particular, in terms of strategy and corporate
purpose, in 2021 the Board monitored progress of 2021 strategic
pillars and objectives, validated the Allfunds 3.0 vision for the
future, discussed geographical footprint, supervised ongoing business
integrations and reviewed the 2022-2023 value creation plan.
Non-executive directors’ profile
The Board of Directors currently comprises 13 non-executive
directors, six of whom are independent within the meaning of the
Dutch Code: Ms Lisa Dolly, Ms Sofía Mendes, Mr David Pérez
Renovales, Mr JP Rangaswami, Mr Delfín Rueda and Ms Ursula
Schliessler. Their profile and personal information, including their
gender, age, nationality, principal position and other relevant positions,
date of initial appointment and current term of office, are disclosed
in sub-section ‘Board composition’ of section ‘Board of Directors’ of
this Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference hereinto.
The desired Board profile and diversity standards are laid down in
the Profile for Non-Executive Directors and the Board Diversity
Policy approved by the Board of Directors in 2021 with the
favourable vote of non-executive directors. Non-executive directors
are of the opinion that the Board has a balanced and diverse
composition in terms of skills and experience, age, and international
background and education. This was further assessed during the
Board’s annual effectiveness review and the results showed that
directors were satisfied with the Board composition.
Non-executive directors note that, in the future, the Board should
tend towards gender balance. The Board Diversity Policy includes
gender as a diversity criterion to be considered in selection
processes and sets a target of 33% of the Board seats to be held by
women by 2025. Non-executive directors highlight that the female
ratio amongst them as of 31 December 2021 was 38%, and reached
50% amongst independent directors.
Board of Directors’ profile and independence
Non-executive directors endorse the principle that the composition
of the Board should be such that its members are able to act
critically and independently vis-à-vis one another, the executive
management team and any particular interests.
Currently, six out of the 13 non-executive directors qualify as
independent in accordance with Best Practice Provision 2.1.8 of the
Dutch Code. It is the view of non-executive directors that
independent directors meet the independence requirements set out
in said provision.
The seven non-executive non-independent directors are affiliated
to or represent the Company’s major shareholders LHC3 Limited
(three non-executive directors), the BNP Paribas Entities (two
non-executive directors) and Credit Suisse (two non-executive
directors), and they were appointed pursuant to the terms of the
Relationship Agreement. Therefore, paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of Best
Practice Provision 2.1.7 of the Dutch Code are not complied with.
The Company considers such deviation necessary and reasonable
in light of continuity of the Board composition that has proven to be
effective and conducive to the (continuity of the) success of the
Group (as the relevant non-executive directors were already
fulfilling roles as members of the Board of Allfunds Bank).
As for the Board Chair, the appointment of Mr David Bennett as an
independent director of the Company is being submitted for
approval of the shareholders at the 2022 AGM. If appointed, Mr
Bennett will be appointed as Chair of the Board. Upon such
appointment, the Company will comply with Best Practice Provision
2.1.9 of the Dutch Code and will enhance the level of independence
of the Board up to 50%.
Board and Committees’ effectiveness review
The Board and its Committees undergo an annual review of
their effectiveness. This review also addresses each director’s
individual contribution and performance, including that of
non-executive directors.
The review process as well as the general conclusions of this year’s
review are described in sub-section ‘Board effectiveness review’ of
section ‘Board of Directors’ of this Annual Report, with respect to
the Board, and in each of the Board Committees’ Reports included
in this Annual Report, with respect to the Board Committees.
Non-executive directors are satisfied with the process undergone
and endorse the lines of action set by the entire Board to enhance
its effectiveness in 2022, which include focusing on succession
plans, facilitating the transition of leadership to the new
independent Chair, adequately managing time at Board meetings
to allow for in-depth debate and fostering directors’ development
by providing them with ongoing training sessions on the Group
and other evolving topics.
Non-Executive Directors’ Report
81www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Non-Executive Directors’
Report sign-off
This Non-Executive Directors’ Report has been
prepared in accordance with the Dutch Code and,
pursuant to section 5.1.5 thereof, included in the
Corporate Governance section of this Annual Report
given the one tier corporate structure of the Company.
The Report was approved by the non-executive members
of the Board of Directors and signed on their behalf.
On behalf of the non-executive directors
Marta Oñoro
General Counsel and Company Secretary
21 March 2022
Board Committees’ reports
The Board Committees are exclusively composed of
non-executive directors.
Each of the Committees periodically reports to the Board, through
their respective Chairs, on their deliberations and findings and
makes proposals, if any, regarding matters within their competence.
Each of the Board Committees’ Reports included in this Annual
Report contains detailed information on how the Board Committees
carried out their duties during 2021. In particular, each report
describes the relevant Board Committee’s composition, its role and
responsibilities, the number of meetings held, and main items
discussed in 2021, its functioning rules and the conclusions of its
annual effectiveness review.
Non-executive directors are satisfied with the duties performed by
the Committees in 2021 and believe they effectively operate and
support the Board of Directors in discharging its responsibilities.
Attendance at the meetings of the Board and its
Committees
The rate of attendance of each non-executive director at the
meetings of the Board of Directors is disclosed below:
Directors
Meetings attended
Board of Directors
Risk and Audit
Committee
Remuneration and
Appointments
Committee
Blake Kleinman 8 / 8 — —
Johannes Korp
(1)
7 / 8 7/7 —
Zita Saurel 8 / 8 — 7/7
David Vaillant
(2)
6 / 7 — —
Andrea Valier 8 / 8 — —
Julian Abraham 8 / 8 — —
Fabian Shey 8 / 8 — —
Lisa Dolly 7 / 7 — 7/7
Sofia Mendes 7 / 7 — —
David Pérez Renovales 7 / 7 7/7 —
JP Rangaswami 7 / 7 — 7/7
Delfín Rueda 7 / 7 — —
Ursula Schliessler 7 / 7 7/7 —
1. MrKorp was absent from the Board meeting held on 1 October 2021 but gave voting
instructions to his proxy in respect of all items in the agenda.
2. MrVaillant was absent from the Board meeting held on 28 October 2021.
Corporate governance: Non-Executive Directors’ Report continued
82 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Directors’ Remuneration Report
Annual statement of the Remuneration
and Appointments Committee Chair
Dear shareholders,
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Directors’
Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2021.
This is our first report since the admission to trading of Allfunds
shares in April 2021. This year the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee, composed of MrJP Rangaswami, MsZita Saurel, and
chaired by myself, has worked hard to revise Allfunds’ executive
remuneration framework in view of the IPO, to ensure it keeps
driving performance and supporting the corporate strategy whilst
reflecting best practices and stakeholders’ expectations.
This statement summarises the major decisions of the
Remuneration and Appointments Committee during this
demanding year, including the context in which they were made.
New Directors’ Remuneration Policy
At the 2022 AGM, we will be seeking shareholder binding approval
for a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy. The Policy is set out on
the following pages of this Report and, if approved, is intended to
remain in effect for three years from the date of the 2022 AGM.
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee shaped this
new Policy with the assistance of external advisers and in
consultation with Allfunds’ three largest shareholders and was
pleased with the level of engagement received. The Committee
considered different factors, including the performance of directors
and the Group, as well as market positioning against appropriate
international comparators.
The Policy seeks to offer our impactful directors a competitive
remuneration package that incentivises performance. The
philosophy that underpins Allfunds’ approach to remuneration is
the following:
- Align pay with strategy: remuneration should support Allfunds’
business strategy and be focused on long-term value creation
- Pay competitively: the global remuneration package and its
structure should be competitive, making it easier to attract and
retain directors, whilst not compromising their objectivity nor
creating conflicts of interest
- Pay for performance: remuneration should reward both the
Group’s and each individual’s performance, although directors’
fixed remuneration should represent a significant portion of
total compensation
- Pay fairly: remuneration should be respectful of the principles
of non-discrimination and should promote internal fairness
between similar levels of responsibility and performance
In addition, as Allfunds is the parent company of a Spanish credit
institution supervised by the Bank of Spain, remuneration of
employees at Allfunds Bank S.A.U. (including the executive
directors) needs to reflect and be consistent with the applicable
regulatory regimes, including the requirements imposed by the
Bank of Spain, and should be in accordance with capital
requirements and prudent management.
The proposed Remuneration Policy defines executive directors’
total compensation as a combination of fixed remuneration, variable
remuneration, pension and other benefits. The total compensation
was proposed by the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
to the Board of Directors. In preparing the proposal, the Committee
took into account both internal and external references in order to
observe the principles governing the proposed Policy.
Particularly, to ensure market competitiveness, in 2021 Allfunds
retained Korn Ferry as external adviser on remuneration to conduct
an executive compensation benchmarking exercise for senior
management and the executive population at Group level. The
assessment and its findings are further described below.
Likewise, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
conducted scenario analyses to determine the effect of
performance and results on executive directors’ remuneration.
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee also took into
account that, in accordance with regulatory requirements applicable
to Allfunds Bank, the proportion of variable to fixed remuneration
payable to the executive directors must not exceed a ratio of 2:1.
Finally, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee discussed
the proposed remuneration with the executive directors themselves
and considered their views in order to finalise its proposal.
As for non-executive directors’ remuneration, the proposed
Remuneration Policy defines such remuneration as fixed
compensation for their responsibilities, and not dependent on
Allfunds’ results. It is the Committee’s belief that the certainty of the
fixed remuneration protects directors’ independence of mind in
their supervisory role and allows them to focus on long-term value
creation and sustainability. The specific amounts were set
considering the principles that govern the proposed Remuneration
Policy and are meant to attract and retain highly competent and
diverse non-executive directors.
A description of each remuneration component as well as their
monetary value are included in the new Remuneration Policy set
out on the following pages of this Report.
83www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
New LTIP and 2021 LTIP Award
In 2021, the Board of Directors approved Allfunds Long-Term
Incentive Plan (LTIP). At the time of the IPO, Allfunds committed to
approve such a plan in order to motivate and incentivise the
sustainable long-term performance of the Group, aid the retention
of global talent and promote alignment of employee interests with
shareholders’ interests. The LTIP was prepared with the advice of
Korn Ferry. It was designed as a rolling plan, providing for the grant
of annual awards in order to achieve long-term retention goals.
Under the LTIP rules approved by the Board, the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee decided to launch the first LTIP award in
October 2021 (the 2021 LTIP Award). The 2021 LTIP Award is
payable in Allfunds’ shares. It was granted to over 15% of the Group
employees and covers two types of awards: (i)a performance-
based award, where beneficiaries were granted an award in respect
of a target number of shares at no cost whose vesting is contingent
on pre-set long-term performance measures being achieved
throughout relevant performance periods; and (ii)a time-based
award, where beneficiaries were granted an award in respect of a
number of shares at no cost whose vesting will occur in 2023 and
2024 with no link to any performance measures. MrAlcaraz and
MrDauge were each granted a performance-based award in 2021.
With respect to performance-based awards, the LTIP performance
measures must be approved by the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee prior to the grant of each LTIP award.
The Committee can set different performance conditions for awards
granted in different years, provided that the conditions are not
materially less challenging from any one award to the next. For each
performance measure, a threshold, target and maximum
performance level is set along with an LTIP payout.
Ordinarily, performance periods of each LTIP award will last three
years and therefore the shares will vest, if at all, three years after
the grant date. Exceptionally, the 2021 LTIP Award is capable of
vesting in two equal tranches in 2023, based on achievement of
performance conditions during a performance period ending on 31
December 2022, and in 2024, based on achievement of performance
conditions during a performance period ending on 31 December
2023. The Remuneration and Appointments Committee determined
that in light of the Company’s IPO during 2021 and the expected
payout schedules under the existing incentive arrangements, the
2021 LTIP Award was necessary to incentivise and retain the
executive directors and senior management and to align their
interests with the Group’s. The 2021 LTIP Award is subject to malus
and clawback clauses.
Further information on the 2021 LTIP Award and the value of the
awards granted to executive directors can be found on the next
pages of this Report.
Performance in the year and 2021 annual bonus
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee places great
importance on ensuring that pay is aligned with performance
and reflects both the Group’s and each individual’s underlying
achievements. This year Allfunds has delivered unprecedented
results as disclosed in other sections of this Annual Report.
As for the annual bonus, in 2021 the Company retained Willis Towers
Watson to review the design of the bonus for the overall population
of the Group. The review aimed to ensure that the bonus was aligned
with our compensation philosophy and provided enough flexibility to
adjust to emerging trends and circumstances.
As a result, a new bonus scheme was approved that follows a
top-down approach, assuring alignment of individual bonuses with
corporate results by linking their accrual and amounts to the
achievement of corporate, unit and individual goals (weighted
appropriately for an employee’s position and role). The new scheme
also allows for objective evaluations with pre-set performance scales
and combines quantitative and qualitative metrics. Further
information on the scheme is available in the Annual Report on
Remuneration below, as the revised annual bonus scheme is also
applicable to executive directors. In February 2022 the Remuneration
and Appointments Committee determined that MrAlcaraz was to be
awarded a bonus of 137% of his target opportunity for financial year
2021. Details on the performance scales, payout ratios and the factors
considered in making this decision as well as the discretion exercised
by the Committee in determining the final outcomes are available on
the following pages of this Report.
Changes in directors’ remuneration
In 2021, as a result of the IPO, independent non-executive directors
were appointed for the first time to the Board of the Company. From
that moment, they were awarded the right to receive annual fees in
relation to their Board positions and membership of relevant Board
Committees, as set out below. These fees were determined in line
with best practices of listed companies and were based on a
benchmarking analysis conducted internally of the remuneration of
independent directors of other European listed companies
comparable to the Company in terms of size and type of activities.
As for the executive directors, in addition to the 2021 LTIP Award, in
2021 the Remuneration and Appointments Committee reviewed the
salary of both of them based on the aforesaid benchmarking
assessment carried out by Korn Ferry. The benchmarking was
conducted over 12 roles, including the CEO and the CFO roles. The
peer group consisted of a blended group of 22 asset management
firms and banks across Europe and the US, chosen based on several
size indicators as total revenue, market capitalisation, total assets
and employees. As a result, various roles were selected for pay
adjustments based on their market position and the overall retention
risk profile, including MrDauge’s, whose salary was increased to
€425,000 with effect from 1 July 2021, and MrAlcaraz’s, whose salary
was increased to £1,000,000 with effect from 1 January 2022.
Looking ahead
The year ahead promises to be another busy one as the
Remuneration and Appointments Committee remains committed to
ensuring that Allfunds’ remuneration systems reflect best practices
and market trends in its sector while addressing our stakeholders’
ambitious expectations. We look forward to your support for the
Board proposals at the forthcoming AGM and thank you in advance.
Lisa Dolly
Chair of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
21 March 2022
Corporate governance: Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
84 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Annual report on directors’ remuneration
This is the first annual report on director’s remuneration since the
listing of Allfunds’ shares on Euronext Amsterdam. It sets out the
directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2021, which
was approved by the Board of Directors following the
recommendations of the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee and partly reflects historic rights and legacy
arrangements that were in place prior to Allfunds listing in 2021.
This report will be put to an advisory vote at the 2022 AGM.
Executive directors’ remuneration in 2021
Executive directors’ total compensation for 2021 was defined as a
combination of fixed remuneration, including base salary, pension and
other taxable benefits, and variable remuneration, as set out below.
The notes to the table below describe the purpose of each
remuneration component and how they contribute to long-term
value creation.
Single total figure for executive directors (audited)
Juan Alcaraz (CEO)
(£ thousand)
Amaury Dauge (CFO)
(€ thousand)
2021 (1) 2021 (1)
Base salary (a) 735 387.5
(2)
Taxable benefits
(3)
(b) 422.5 300
Pension (c) 60 0
(4)
Total fixed remuneration
(a + b + c) 1,217.5 687.5
Bonus
(5)
(d) 1,803.2 350
2021 LTIP Vested
(6)
(e) 0 0
Total variable remuneration
(d + e) 1,803.2 350
Total remuneration
(a + b + c + d + e)
(7)
3,020.7 1,037.5
1. As this is the first period reported since the IPO it is not possible to provide meaningful
year-on-year comparative data. Full disclosure will be provided in future remuneration reports.
2. MrDauge’s base salary was reviewed in June 2021 and increased from €350,000 to €425,000
with effect from 1 July 2021. The table shows the total salary MrDauge received during 2021
as a result of this increase.
3. The benefits included for MrAlcaraz housing allowance (£373,600), car allowance (£34,000),
private medical practitioner allowance, healthcare and other miscellaneous allowances, and for
MrDauge housing allowance (€275,000), car allowance, health care, disablement and survivors
insurance and subsidised meals.
4. In line with the corporate policy applying to all employees, pension benefits of the CFO only
start accruing after two years of employment at Allfunds, and are then granted retroactively
with effect from the date of commencement of the employment. Given MrDauge’s period of
service with Allfunds and resignation submitted in November 2021, he will not be entitled to
any pension contribution for 2021.
5. Bonus awarded in respect of 2021 included for Mr Alcaraz the annual bonus ordinarily granted
and calculated as a percentage of the base salary (£1,259,606), as well as an extraordinary
incentive linked to key milestones in 2021 as further detailed below (£543,643). Mr Dauge was
awarded a cash incentive of €175,000 in respect of his contribution in 2021 and an
extraordinary incentive of €175,000. Further details of the awards are included below. During
the year MrAlcaraz was also paid the 2018, 2019 and 2020 bonus partial amounts that had
been deferred according to the Company’s former deferral policy, and Mr Dauge was paid the
sign-on bonus of €4.5 million by an indirect shareholder of the Company, LHC1 Limited. These
amounts are not shown in the table as they are not receivable in respect of 2021.
6. The 2021 LTIP Award is subject to the achievement of performance measures in future
financial years. The 2021 LTIP Award may vest in two equal tranches in 2023 and 2024. Given
MrDauge’s resignation, he will not be entitled to any payment under the 2021 LTIP Award,
which will lapse on the termination of his employment and appointment with the Company.
7. Remuneration of executive directors is paid by the Group company Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. which
is the employer of both of them.
Notes in respect of each remuneration component
of executive directors:
Base salary
Executive directors receive a base salary that is payable in monthly
instalments in cash. Its purpose is to reward executive directors’ daily
work competitively, in accordance with their level of responsibility
and the complexity of the function assigned to their job positions.
It also ensures sufficient remuneration so that there is a fair ratio
between fixed and variable components of remuneration.
Base salaries’ future increases will normally be in line with increases
awarded to the overall employee population, although the salaries
are reviewed annually to ensure their market competitiveness.
Taxable benefits
Executive directors are eligible to receive a broad range of flexible
benefits. These benefits aim to provide executive directors with
attractive and flexible compensation in line with market practice,
thereby acting as a talent attraction and retention tool.
Pension entitlements
Executive directors are entitled to annual pension contributions
that provide them with a market competitive mechanism for the
accumulation of retirement benefits.
In 2021, MrAlcaraz received a pension contribution of £60,000.
MrDauge did not receive any pension contribution in 2021 as the
corporate policy for all employees is that pension contributions are
only payable after two years of service have been accrued (at which
point a retroactive contribution is made covering the first two years
of service). Given MrDauge’s period of service with Allfunds and his
resignation, he will not be entitled to any pension contribution
corresponding to 2021.
Annual bonus
Executive directors are entitled to receive an annual bonus linked to
the achievement of pre-set annual performance measures. This
variable remuneration component is designed to incentivise
directors to create value for the Company in the short, medium and
long term and to align their interests with those of shareholders. It
further rewards distinguished performance and achievements and
motivates directors to improve their performance.
Accordingly, the annual performance measures contribute to
Allfunds’ strategy and purpose. They contain a mix of corporate
and individual performance indicators weighted as shown in the
table below. The performance measures are proposed by the
Remuneration and Appointments Committee and approved by
the Board of Directors at the beginning of each financial year.
For each performance measure, a threshold, target and maximum
performance level is set along with a bonus payout. In 2021, the
maximum annual bonus opportunities in the event of maximum
performance were 180% of base salary for MrAlcaraz and 144%
of base salary for MrDauge. The on-target bonus opportunities
were 125% of base salary for MrAlcaraz and 100% of base salary
for MrDauge.
85www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The performance measures set for 2021 were the following:
Performance measures
Weight (%)
Threshold Target Maximum Actual
2021 outcome
(% of target bonus)
Juan Alcaraz Amaury Dauge Juan Alcaraz Amaury Dauge
Corporate metrics 90% 60%
Adjusted EBITDA (€ million) 45% 30% 285.1 319.9 348.6 377.0 150% –
New asset-driven run-rate
(€ million) 18% 12% 3.85 7.7 10.3 16 150% –
Non-asset-driven annual recurring
revenue (€ million) 9% 6% 16.5 21.8-22.9 30.5 22.3 100% –
Qualitative leadership and delivery
capacity 18% 12%
Assessed by the Board at the end of the year based on
strategic goals’ achievements 120% –
Unit metrics – 30%
Finance team transformation 30%
Assessed by the Board at the end of the year based on
unit goals’ achievement – –
Individual metrics 10% 10%
Personal contribution 10% 10%
Assessed by the Board at the end of the year based on
individual goals’ achievement 120% –
Total outcome 137% –
Given MrDauge’s resignation submitted in November 2021 and
pursuant to the termination provisions of his agreement, he was not
entitled to receive the annual bonus corresponding to 2021.
Nevertheless, the Board, based on the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee’s proposal, resolved to grant him a cash
incentive of €175,000 (41% of his base salary at the end of the year)
to fairly reward his significant contribution to the achievement of all
the 2021 bonus’ corporate metrics as described below, as well as his
crucial role in the transformation of the finance team he launched
when joining Allfunds and has led to date, all in line with the
principles underpinning Allfunds’ remuneration system of paying
for performance, paying fairly and aligning pay with strategy.
As for MrAlcaraz, at the beginning of 2022, the Board, based on the
proposal of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee,
assessed each performance measure according to the scorecard
shown in the table above.
With respect to the quantitative corporate metrics (adjusted
EBITDA, new asset-driven run-rate and non-asset-driven annual
recurring revenue), the target level of each metric corresponds to
the budgeted metric for 2021 as approved by the Board of Directors
in December 2020. The payout ratios amount to 100% at the target
level, 50% at the threshold level and 150% at the maximum level.
Payout in between these levels is calculated on a straight-line basis.
Below the threshold level the payout is zero and above the
maximum level the payout is capped. No discretion was exercised
to adjust these formulaic outcomes.
With respect to qualitative leadership and delivery capacity, three
levels of performance were set, threshold, target and outstanding,
with payout ratios of 50%, 100% and 120%, respectively.
Performance of this metric was assessed by the Board in its
absolute discretion by analysing the achievements in three main
strategic goals: delivering successful business integration
milestones, continuing to improve clients’ journey through
value-added services and staying on track to deliver key strategic
pillars. In view of Allfunds’ results and strategic delivery during the
year, the Board determined that performance had been outstanding
and thus the outcome for this metric should be 120%.
As for individual performance, the Board assessed MrAlcaraz’s
contribution in each of the following key areas, which align with the
Company’s objectives.
- Company leadership: The CEO decisively led the Group through
a very demanding year. Financial and non-financial results at the
end of the year proved excellent and the contribution of
MrAlcaraz to this achievement was crucial. The CEO, closely
supported by the management team, led the IPO process and
obtained an extremely successful response from investors
during the IPO roadshow and throughout the year. This
assessment was based on the strong performance of the share
market price during 2021, the feedback gathered from investors
and the consensus reached by analysts. The Board also
considered that the CEO was crucial to the timely success of
business integration milestones. Under his leadership, the
integration office (whose head directly reports to MrAlcaraz)
delivered its integration goals and business continuity was
assured. In the same manner, the Board assessed that funds
harmonisation targets were achieved in 2021 and considered
that the CEO strongly contributed to digital diversification of
Allfunds revenues and the growth of non-asset-driven annual
revenues.
- COVID-19 response: The CEO played a critical role during the
COVID-19 pandemic by achieving record levels of business with
significant numbers of colleagues working from home and
remaining highly motivated and engaged, in spite of the
profound impact of the pandemic on the financial markets. This
conclusion was based on the outstanding results of the Group
compared to the overall performance of the markets and the
industry. From an internal perspective, he effectively led
employees’ progressive return to the office while maintaining
staff health and ensuring safety and work.
Overall, based on the achievement of corporate and unit measures and
on the assessment of the CEO’s personal contribution to the Group’s
success, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee determined
that the outcome of MrAlcaraz’s annual bonus for 2021 should be
137% of his target bonus, that is, 171% of his annual base salary.
Corporate governance: Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
86 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
The 2021 annual bonus will be paid in cash and no portion of
the 2021 annual bonus shall be deferred.
Extraordinary bonus
In 2021 the executive directors along with other members of
the senior management were granted an extraordinary incentive.
For MrAlcaraz, the maximum opportunity of this extraordinary
bonus was set at 75% of his base salary, linked to the IPO success
(weighting 50%), business integrations (25%) and funds harmonisation
and fund dealing services (FDS) monetisation (25%). For MrDauge,
the maximum opportunity of this extraordinary bonus was set at
50% of his base salary (before the increase approved in 2021, that
is, €175,000) and was linked to the IPO success.
In terms of performance measures, it was established that:
i. The IPO success would be assessed based on the achievement
of several milestones without delay, including the timely and
sound delivery of marketing materials (early look, deep dive
and roadshow presentations as well as analyst presentations)
and legal and financial documentation (prospectus and financial
statements), the establishment of an Investor Relations function,
the successful roll-out of a post-IPO readiness plan and the
alignment of the Company’s structure with that of a listed company.
ii. The success of integrations would be assessed based on a series
of annual KPIs linked to asset migrations, EBITDA, platform
readiness and achievement of synergies, and on qualitative
objectives aligned with business as usual continuity of the
business, linked to transparency, readiness, simplicity, project
management, planification and reporting.
iii. Funds harmonisation and FDS monetisation would also be
assessed against different KPIs measuring the progress of the
harmonisation project, FDS monetisation and rebate revenues.
At the end of 2021 a straightforward assessment of the delivery of
these goals was conducted by measuring the relevant KPIs. The
outcome of the extraordinary bonus was set at 100% for the IPO
success and funds harmonisation and FDS monetisation, and at 95%
for the success of integrations. As a result, the amounts of incentive
paid were £543,643 to MrAlcaraz and €175,000 to MrDauge.
The Company considered that, in spite of his upcoming departure,
MrDauge was instrumental in the success of the IPO, which was
achieved well ahead of his resignation. He contributed primarily
by helping to build a robust investment case from a financial
perspective, and also by ensuring the readiness of financial
statements and their adequate and effective disclosure to investors.
The CFO also contributed significantly by establishing an investor
relations function that has successfully performed throughout the
year. This conclusion was based on the market’s response to the
IPO, in the first place, and to the announcement of financial results,
afterwards. Therefore he was awarded the full extraordinary bonus
he would have been entitled to had he not resigned from his office.
The extraordinary bonus was paid in cash and no portion shall
be deferred.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
Executive directors are eligible to participate in the LTIP approved
by the Board of Directors in October 2021. The LTIP aims to
motivate and incentivise sustainable long-term performance of the
Group and to promote alignment with shareholders’ interest while
aiding the retention of global talent. The first LTIP award was
granted on 8 October 2021 (the 2021 LTIP Award).
The 2021 LTIP Award is payable in Allfunds’ shares.
The 2021 LTIP Award is divided into two equal tranches: a first
tranche vesting in 2023 in relation to a performance period ending
on 31 December 2022 and a second tranche vesting in 2024 in
relation to a performance period ending on 31 December 2023, both
contingent on the achievement of two performance measures. This
tranched structure was approved by the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee for retention purposes. In light of the
Company’s IPO during 2021 and the expected payout schedules
under the existing incentive arrangements, the Committee
determined that it was necessary to incentivise and retain senior
managers and to align their interests.
Performance measures set for the 2021 LTIP Award are, equally
weighted:
i. Allfunds’ total shareholder return (TSR) compared against the
average TSR of companies belonging to STOXX Europe 600
Financial Services, in each case calculated over the period
starting on the date of admission to trading of Allfunds’ shares
(23 April 2021) and ending on 31 December 2022 for the first
tranche and on 31 December 2023 for the second tranche; and
ii. actual adjusted EBITDA (as appearing in the final annual
accounts to be approved for each relevant financial year)
compared against the budgeted adjusted EBITDA (as approved
by the Board of Directors in the budget for each relevant
financial year), cumulated during 2021 and 2022 for the first
tranche and during 2021, 2022 and 2023 for the second tranche.
For each performance measure, a threshold, target and maximum
performance level is set:
Performance measures
Performance levels
Threshold Target Maximum
Allfunds’ TSR against
comparator group’s TSR Below par At par
+ 33% or
higher
Actual adjusted EBITDA
against budgeted adjusted
EBITDA -20% At par
+ 33% or
higher
The TSR levels cannot be disclosed as they are unknown as of the
date of the Annual Report. The EBITDA levels are not being
disclosed for their commercial sensitivity. Both levels will be
reported following the end of the performance periods.
For each performance level, an LTIP payout is set:
Performance measures
LTIP payout ratio
Threshold Target Maximum
Allfunds’ TSR against
comparator group’s TSR 0% 100% 200%
Actual adjusted EBITDA
against budgeted adjusted
EBITDA 50% 100% 200%
87www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Payout between these levels is calculated on a straight-line basis.
Below the threshold level the payout is zero and above the
maximum level the payout is capped.
The target LTIP opportunity in the event of target performance
was established, for MrAlcaraz, as a number of shares with a
monetary value equal to 125% of his base salary per annum, that is
£918,750 based on his annual salary of £735,000, and, for MrDauge,
a number of shares with a monetary value equal to 100% of his base
salary per annum, that is €425,000.
The equivalent number of shares was calculated on the date of
grant (8 October 2021) by dividing the monetary value of the award
by the average middle market quotation in the 20 dealing sessions
preceding the date of grant obtained from the official list of
Euronext Amsterdam (€17.01 per share). For MrAlcaraz, whose
base salary is set in GBP, the exchange rate applied was the
average exchange rate during that same period as officially
disclosed by the European Central Bank. The resulting number of
shares is 63,142 shares for MrAlcaraz and 24,981 shares for
MrDauge at target level, and 126,284 shares for MrAlcaraz and
49,962 shares for MrDauge at maximum level.
Given MrDauge’s resignation notified in November 2021, he will not
be entitled to any payment under the 2021 LTIP Award, which will
lapse on the termination of his employment and appointment with
the Company.
The 2021 LTIP Award does not carry dividends.
The 2021 LTIP is subject to malus and clawback clauses under
which the Remuneration and Appointments Committee may:
(i)reduce (including to nil) the number of shares or notional shares
in respect of which any future LTIP award is granted to a
participant; (ii)reduce (including to nil), as the Remuneration and
Appointments Committee considers appropriate, the cash amount
payable under an unvested 2021 LTIP Award or the number of
shares under an unvested 2021 LTIP Award; or (iii)in relation to a
vested 2021 LTIP Award require a participant to pay to the
Company, as the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
considers appropriate, such number of shares or such monetary
amount no greater than the net value of the vested shares. The
circumstances in which the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee can exercise its discretion under (i) to (iii) are:
(a)material financial misstatement of the Company’s audited
financial accounts; (b)conduct by a participant which results in or is
reasonably likely to result in significant reputational damage to the
Company; (c)the negligence or gross misconduct of a participant;
or (d) fraud effected by or with the knowledge of a participant.
There are robust mechanisms in place to ensure that these
provisions are enforceable.
Main conditions of the 2021 LTIP Award Opening balance During the year Closing balance
End of performance
period Award date
Value per share
at grant Vesting date
End of holding
period
Shares awarded at
the beginning of 2021
Shares awarded in
2021
Shares subject to
performance
Juan
Alcaraz
2021 LTIP Award
Tranche 1 31 Dec 2022 8 Oct 2021 €17.01 March 2023 N/A 0 63,142 63,142
2021 LTIP Award
Tranche 2 31 Dec 2023 8 Oct 2021 €17.01 March 2024 N/A 0 63,142 63,142
Amaury
Dauge
1
2021 LTIP Award
Tranche 1 31 Dec 2022 8 Oct 2021 €17.01 March 2023 N/A 0 24,981 24,981
2021 LTIP Award
Tranche 2 31 Dec 2023 8 Oct 2021 €17.01 March 2024 N/A 0 24,981 24,981
1. Mr Dauge’s full 2021 LTIP Award will lapse on the termination of his employment with the Company.
Corporate governance: Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Malus and clawback clauses
In 2021 the Company did not apply any clawback or malus clause
with respect to executive directors’ variable remuneration. The LTIP
Awards are subject to the malus and clawback clauses described above.
Scenario analyses
Juan Alcaraz’s pay scenarios in 2021:
- Minimum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(£1,217.1 thousand), and results in 100% of the total
compensation being fixed
- On-target: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(£1,217.1 thousand), plus on-target annual bonus and full
extraordinary bonus (£1,470 thousand), and results in 45% of
the total compensation being fixed and 55% being variable
- Maximum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(£1,217.1 thousand), plus maximum annual bonus and full
extraordinary bonus (£1,874 thousand), and results in 39% of the
total compensation being fixed and 61% being variable
Amaury Dauge’s pay scenarios in 2021:
- Minimum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€656 thousand), and results in 100% of the total compensation
being fixed
- On-target: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€656 thousand), plus on-target annual bonus and full
extraordinary bonus (€525 thousand), and results in 56% of the
total compensation being fixed and 44% being variable
- Maximum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€656 thousand), plus maximum annual bonus and full
extraordinary bonus (€679 thousand), and results in 49% of the
total compensation being fixed and 41% being variable
These scenarios were calculated before increasing MrDauge’s base
salary with effect from 1 July 2021. For informative purposes only,
the scenarios with his increased salary are disclosed below:
- Minimum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€731 thousand), and results in 100% of the total compensation
being fixed
- On-target: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€731 thousand), plus on-target annual bonus and full
88 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
extraordinary bonus (€638 thousand), and results in 53% of
the total compensation being fixed and 47% being variable
- Maximum: consists of base salary, taxable benefits and pension
(€731 thousand), plus maximum annual bonus and full
extraordinary bonus (€824 thousand), and results in 47% of
the total compensation being fixed and 53% being variable
No outstanding loans
The executive directors do not have any outstanding loans towards
the Company or any of the Group companies in accordance with the
meaning of section 2:383e of the Dutch Civil Code.
Planned implementation of the Remuneration Policy in
2022 for executive directors
The Remuneration Policy is being submitted to shareholders’
binding approval at the 2022 AGM and, if approved, the Policy will
apply immediately from the date of the 2022 AGM for three years
until the 2025 AGM, unless a further policy is approved by
shareholders before then.
Below is a summary of how the Remuneration Policy is planned to
be implemented in 2022 with respect to executive directors.
Base salary
MrAlcaraz’s base salary was increased in 2022 up to £1,000,000.
This increase is based, on the one hand, on Allfunds’ strong
performance during the year, the resulting market capitalisation as
well as its growth potential, and on the other hand, on the findings
of a benchmarking assessment conducted by Korn Ferry during
2021, which had already motivated the increase of MrDauge’s
salary in July 2021. The peer group consisted in a blended group
of 22 asset management firms and banks across Europe and the
United States, chosen based on several size indicators as total
revenue, market capitalisation, total assets and employees,
compared to which the CEO’s position was below median. Based
on the foregoing, the Remuneration and Appointments Committee
considered there was room for increase in line with Allfunds’
philosophy of paying competitively and paying for performance,
and with its ultimate goal of retaining talent.
MrDauge’s salary was maintained at 2021 levels during the first
months of 2022 that he stayed in office.
Annual variable remuneration
The Board, advised by the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee, resolved that MrAlcaraz’s annual variable remuneration
for 2022 will be linked to the achievement of the following
performance measures:
Performance measures Weight (%)
Corporate metrics 90%
Adjusted EBITDA (€ million) 45%
New asset-driven run-rate (€ million) 18%
Non-asset-driven annual recurring revenue (€ million) 9%
Qualitative leadership and delivery capacity 18%
Individual metrics 10%
Personal contribution 10%
Total 100%
The target measures and performance levels are considered to be
commercially sensitive, but will be disclosed in the next Directors’
Remuneration Report.
Details of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee’s
assessment will be given in the remuneration report next year.
In line with the new Directors’ Remuneration Policy, MrAlcaraz’s
annual bonus opportunity is 180% of his base salary in the event of
maximum performance and 125% of his base salary in the event of
target performance.
MrDauge will not be entitled to any annual variable remuneration
in 2022 given his resignation to take effect on 31 March 2022.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
The second LTIP award was approved in March 2022 and will be
effectively granted on 1 April 2022 (the 2022 LTIP Award).
The shares will vest in January 2025 contingent on the achievement
of the following performance measures (equally weighted), which have
been approved by the Remuneration and Appointments Committee:
i. Allfunds’ TSR compared against the average TSR of companies
belonging to STOXX Europe 600 Financial Services, in each case
calculated over the period starting on 1 January 2022 and
ending on 31 December 2024; and
ii. actual adjusted EBITDA (as appearing in the final annual
accounts to be approved for each relevant financial year)
compared against the budgeted adjusted EBITDA (as approved
by the Board of Directors in the budget for each relevant
financial year), cumulated in 2022, 2023 and 2024.
For each performance measure, a threshold, target and maximum
performance level is set:
Performance measures
Performance levels
Threshold Target Maximum
Allfunds’ TSR against
comparator group’s TSR Below par At par
+ 33% or
higher
Actual adjusted EBITDA
against budgeted adjusted
EBITDA -20% At par
+ 33% or
higher
The TSR levels cannot be disclosed as they are unknown as of the
date of the Annual Report. The EBITDA levels are not being
disclosed for their commercial sensitivity. Both levels will be
reported following the end of the performance period.
For each performance level, an LTIP payout is set:
Performance measures
LTIP payout ratio
Threshold Target Maximum
Allfunds’ TSR against
comparator group’s TSR 0% 100% 200%
Actual adjusted EBITDA
against budgeted adjusted
EBITDA 50% 100% 200%
Payout between these levels is calculated on a straight-line basis.
Below the threshold level the payout is zero and above the
maximum level the payout is capped.
89www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The target LTIP opportunity approved for MrAlcaraz in the event
of target performance is a number of shares with a value equal to
125% of his base salary per annum, that is £1,250,000 based on his
annual salary of £1,000,000.
The equivalent number of shares will be calculated on the date of
grant (1 April 2022) by dividing the monetary value of the award by
the average middle market quotation in the 20 dealing sessions
preceding the date of grant obtained from the official list of
Euronext Amsterdam. For MrAlcaraz, whose base salary is set in
GBP, the exchange rate applied will be the average exchange rate
during that same period as officially disclosed by the European
Central Bank. The share value and the resulting number of shares at
target level and at maximum level will be disclosed in the 2022
Annual Report.
Given MrDauge’s resignation submitted in November 2021, he was
not awarded the 2022 LTIP Award.
The 2022 LTIP Awards do not carry dividends.
It is subject to the same malus and clawback clauses as the 2021
LTIP Award (for further details see above).
Pension arrangements
MrAlcaraz’s annual pension contributions will be maintained
at 2021 levels.
MrDauge will not receive any pension contribution corresponding
to the first months of 2022 given his resignation.
Other benefits
MrAlcaraz’s flexible benefits will be maintained at 2021 levels.
MrDauge’s benefits will be maintained at 2021 levels during
the first months of 2022 that he stayed in office.
Corporate governance: Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Non-executive directors’ remuneration
Non-executive directors’ total compensation for 2021 was defined as annual fees, as well as reimbursement of expenses reasonably incurred
by them in fulfilment of their roles.
Single total figure for non-executive directors (audited)
(in Euros)
Director
Board fees Committee fees
Allfunds Bank
board fees
Allfunds Bank
board committee fees
Total
remuneration
2021
(1)
2021 2021 2021 2021
Blake Kleinman 0 0 0 0 0
Johannes Korp 0 0 0 0 0
Zita Saurel 0 0 0 0 0
David Vaillant 0 0 0 0 0
Andrea Valier 0 0 0 0 0
Julian Abraham 0 0 0 0 0
Fabian Shey 0 0 0 0 0
Lisa Dolly 47,500 17,500 47,500 17,500 130,000
Sofia Mendes 47,500 0 47,500 0 95,000
David Pérez Renovales 47,500 17,500 47,500 17,500 130,000
JP Rangaswami 77,500
(2)
12,500 47,500 12,500 150,000
Delfin Rueda 47,500 0 47,500 0 95,000
Ursula Schliesser 47,500 12,500 47,500 12,500 120,000
1. As this is the first period reported since the IPO it is not possible to provide meaningful year-on-year comparative data. Full disclosure will be provided in future remuneration reports.
2. Mr Rangaswami’s annual board fees amount to €47,500, as the other directors. The additional €30,000 was paid in 2021 for his services rendered during the period preceding the Company’s IPO, where,
among others, he temporarily undertook the chairmanship of the Allfunds Bank board committees upon the death of Jaime Carvajal.
Notes in respect of each remuneration component of
non-executive directors:
Annual fees
Independent non-executive directors are entitled to the following
annual fixed fees:
- A €47,500 annual fee for membership of the Board of Directors
- A €12,500 annual fee for membership of each Board Committee
(excluding Committee chairs)
- A €17,500 annual fee for performing the role of Board
Committee Chair
Independent directors are also entitled to the same fees for
performing the roles of members of Allfunds Bank’s Board of
Directors and its committees.
Non-executive non-independent directors are not entitled to said fees.
Other arrangements
The Company may reimburse expenses reasonably incurred by
non-executive directors in fulfilment of their roles.
The Company provides directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
and has executed a deed of indemnity in the non-executive
directors’ favour.
90 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Planned implementation of the Remuneration Policy in
2022 for non-executive directors
The Remuneration Policy is being submitted to shareholders’
binding approval at the 2022 AGM and, if approved, the Policy will
apply immediately from the date of the 2022 AGM for three years
until the 2025 AGM, unless a further policy is approved by
shareholders before then.
With respect to non-executive directors, their remuneration for
membership of the Board and its Committees and for chairing the
Committees will remain unchanged in 2022.
The new independent Chair will be entitled to receive an annual
fee of €200,000 for performing the role of member and Chair of
the Board of Directors and the same amount for performing the
role of member and Chair of the Board of Allfunds Bank.
Non-executive directors are not paid a pension and do not
participate in any of the Company’s variable incentive schemes.
Non-Executive Directors do not receive any other taxable benefits.
Other remuneration disclosures
Total pension entitlements (audited)
No person having served as a director of the Company during
2021 has a prospective entitlement to defined benefits or cash
balance benefits.
Payments to former directors
No remuneration was paid to former directors of Allfunds in 2021.
MrDauge served as director throughout the entire year and is
therefore not considered a former director for the purposes of
this section.
Payments for loss of office
No payment for loss of office to directors of Allfunds was made
in 2021.
Directors’ shareholdings and share interests
As stated in the proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy and
according to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, directors and
other persons discharging managerial responsibilities are required
to hold Allfunds’ shares only for long-term investment purposes in
line with the provisions of the Dutch Code. They are also prevented
from purchasing or writing options on, or short selling, securities of
the Company.
The interests in shares of the Company held as at 31 December 2021
by directors in office during the year, including any interests of their
connected persons, are set out in the table below:
Directors Shares held
Shares unvested and subject
to performance conditions
(1)
Executive directors
Juan Alcaraz 0
(2)
126,284
(3)
Amaury Dauge 0
(2)
49,962
(3)
Non-executive directors
Blake Kleinman 0 0
Johannes Korp 0 0
Zita Saurel 0 0
David Vaillant 0 0
Andrea Valier 0 0
Julian Abraham 0 0
Fabian Shey 0 0
Lisa Dolly 0 0
Sofia Mendes 0 0
David Pérez Renovales 0 0
JP Rangaswami 0
(2)
0
Delfin Rueda 0 0
Ursula Schliesser 0 0
1. Refers to the shares granted under the 2021 LTIP Award. For details of this award, including
performance conditions, see above.
2. Mr Alcaraz, Mr Dauge and Mr Rangaswami hold no direct shares in the Company but they
have an indirect interest of 0.926%, 0.132% and 0.010%, respectively, as a result of their
interests in LHC Manco Limited, an indirect shareholder of LHC3 Limited, which in turn is a
direct shareholder of the Company.
3. Figures reflect maximum number of shares that can vest under each 2021 LTIP Award, which
will vest in two tranches in 2023 and 2024.
TSR performance and CEO pay
The graph below shows the value at 31 December 2021 of €100
invested in Allfunds at the IPO price of €11.50 per share on 23 April
2021, the date of admission to trading on Euronext Amsterdam,
compared to €100 invested in the STOXX Europe 600 Financial
Services, on the assumption that dividends are reinvested for
additional equity. The STOXX Europe 600 Financial Services was
selected as a comparator as Allfunds is a constituent. This allows
our performance to be compared against the index as a whole.
Allfunds Group Plc STOXX Europe 600 Financial Services
31/12/2122/04/21 22/06/21 22/08/21 22/10/21
140.00
130.00
120.00
110.00
100.00
150.00
160.00
91www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Severance payments
With respect to MrAlcaraz, in the event of termination by Allfunds
in circumstances that are not considered to be a bad leaver,
MrAlcaraz is entitled to a severance payment of 798.75 days’
earnings, which include base salary, contractual benefits and the
higher of his target annual bonus amount and the bonus amount
paid to him in the preceding 12 months (in each case converted into
a daily figure). The severance payment will be conditional upon
MrAlcaraz signing a settlement agreement waiving any legal claims
against Allfunds Bank and will be inclusive of any payment in lieu of
notice made to him.
MrDauge was entitled to a severance payment in the event of
termination resulting from a change of control in an amount equal
to (i)a pro-rated annual bonus in respect of the period up to the
termination date, calculated on the basis of 60% of target; and (ii)a
payment of six months’ salary (or a statutory severance payment, if
higher). MrDauge would have been entitled to these payments only
if the termination by Allfunds Bank, or the circumstances triggering
his resignation, had been linked to a change of control. His
resignation does not entitle him to any payment of this nature.
Non-executive directors are not entitled to any compensation
(other than accrued and unpaid fees and expenses for the period
up to the termination) for loss of office.
Governance
The Remuneration and Appointments Committee Report included
in this Annual Report contains information in relation to its
members and the activities carried out in 2021.
During the year, the Committee was assisted in its considerations,
except in relation to their own remuneration, by the CEO, the CFO,
the Chief People Officer and the Human Resources Department, as
well as the Company Secretary and the Legal Department.
Likewise, during the year the Committee appointed (i)Willis Towers
Watson as its independent adviser to review the annual bonus
scheme for Allfunds’ global employee population, including the
executive directors, and (ii)Korn Ferry as independent adviser to
advise on the design of the LTIP and to provide a benchmark of
senior managers’ base salaries, including both the CEO and the
CFO. Each of the independent advisers were selected by the Chief
People Officer based on their merits, capabilities and services
proposals following an open process where several firm candidates
were assessed. The Company also reviewed the potential for
conflicts of interests of each adviser and judged there were none.
Willis Towers Watson provided its services on an agreed-upon fee
basis based on its dedication and professional experience at a cost
of €27,980, and Korn Ferry provided its services on a time spent
basis at a cost of €64,960, in both cases excluding VAT. The
Remuneration and Appointments Committee was satisfied with the
advice and services provided by each independent adviser.
Corporate governance: Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
As for the CEO’s historical pay outcomes, as this is the first period
reported since listing it is not possible to provide meaningful
year-on-year comparative data. Full disclosure will be provided in
future remuneration reports.
Change in remuneration of directors and employees
Similarly, as this is the first period reported since listing it is not
possible to provide meaningful comparative data on the annual
change in remuneration of directors and employees. Full disclosure
will be provided in future remuneration reports.
Executive directors’ pay ratios
The Company is exempt from disclosing CEO pay ratios according
to Schedule 8 of The Large and Medium-sized Companies and
Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, as amended, as
the Group does not meet the qualifying condition of having 250 full-
time equivalent employees in the UK.
Nevertheless, the Company is disclosing the ratios between the
total remuneration of the executive directors and the average
annual remuneration of the Group employees, to comply with Best
Practice Provision 3.4.1 of the Dutch Code. As recommended by the
Dutch Code Monitoring Committee, the CEO and CFO total annual
remuneration includes all the remuneration components included in
the 2021 annual accounts, and the average annual remuneration of
employees has been determined by dividing the total payroll cost
for 2021 as included in the annual accounts divided by the average
number of employees in 2021 including temporary employees.
Sign-on bonuses paid in 2021 by an indirect shareholder of the
Company have not been considered. Accordingly, the pay ratios in
2021 were 19.9 for the CEO and 6.4 for the CFO. As this is the first
period reported since listing, it is not possible to provide meaningful
comparative data from the previous year.
Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below sets out distributions to shareholders by way of
dividends and remuneration paid to or receivable by employees in
2020 and 2021, and the percentage of change between these years.
With respect to dividends, the Board notes that this is the first
period reported since listing and that, in its view, the annual change
of dividends in 2021 compared to 2020 was exceptional and is not
representative of future changes. In 2021 the Board approved a
Dividend Policy aimed to provide stable dividends going forward
and targeting a payout ratio of 20% to 40% of adjusted net income.
€ million 2021 2020 Annual change
Dividends
(1)
0 12 -100%
Employee remuneration
(2)
112.9 75.6 +49%
1. Dividends paid, which correspond in 2020, to an interim dividend of €12 million (€10.9cents
per share). No distributions to shareholders were made in the form of share buybacks. The
dividend of €185 million (€29.39 cents per share) that was conditionally granted before the
IPO to the then shareholders of the Company, as described in the IPO prospectus, was
effectively paid in January 2022 upon achievement of the conditions it was subject to.
2. As shown in the approved annual accounts for each relevant financial year. The amount for
2021 includes the sign-on bonuses paid by an indirect shareholder of the Company to several
employees during 2021, including Mr Dauge.
92 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Proposed Directors’ Remuneration Policy
In the following pages we have set out the Company’s remuneration
policy for its executive directors and non-executive directors (the
Policy). We will seek shareholders’ approval of the Policy at the
AGM on 21 April 2022, and if approved, the Policy will apply
immediately for three years until the AGM in 2025, unless
amendments to the Policy are required, in which case further
shareholder approval will be sought.
Key principles
The Company is the parent company of a Spanish credit institution
supervised by the Bank of Spain, Allfunds Bank S.A.U (Allfunds
Bank). Allfunds Bank acts as the parent company to an
international group of entities, most of them financial (although not
all), including subsidiaries, branches and representation offices
(together with the Company and Allfunds Bank, the Group).
Therefore, remuneration needs to reflect and be consistent with the
applicable regulatory regimes, including the requirements imposed
by the Bank of Spain (the Spanish Regulations).
In addition to complying with the regulatory regimes, this Policy
aims to reflect the Group’s culture. Having its shares listed on
Amsterdam’s EU regulated market operated by Euronext
Amsterdam N.V., the Company has voluntarily adopted the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code (the Dutch Code) and adheres to the
Dutch Code’s best practices and principles also in relation to its
remuneration policy other than as explicitly stated in this Policy. Its
design is intended to align its directors with the Group’s long-term
goals. The Group considers proper remuneration of its professionals
to be a fundamental factor in achieving its goals and for unlocking
value for shareholders. Therefore, it is vital that this Policy allows
the Company to attract and retain talented directors, while also
being mindful of employee experiences across the Group.
In general, the Policy is governed by the following principles and is
established by the Company’s Remuneration and Appointments
Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee):
- Remuneration must foster the adequate and efficient
management of risks, and must be aligned with the interests of
shareholders and other stakeholders of the Group, fostering the
creation of value in the short, mid and long-term and avoiding
excessive risk actions taken for short-term gain
- The global remuneration package and its structure should be
competitive, making it easier to attract and retain directors
- The remuneration practices derived from this Policy should be
in keeping with an effective management of conflicts of interests
- Remuneration should be in accordance with capital
requirements
- Fixed remuneration should represent a significant portion of
total compensation
- Variable remuneration should reward performance, based on,
among other factors, achieving the Group’s goals
- The Policy should be respectful of the principles of non-
discrimination, and any other aspects relevant to the Company
and the Group, such as social employee-related matters, respect
for human rights, and fighting corruption and bribery
- The Policy should promote internal fairness between similar
levels of responsibility and performance
- The Company has the right to reduce or remove variable
remuneration if it is not appropriate in the circumstances
- The allocation of variable remuneration components is intended
to take into account current and future risks.
Remuneration policy – executive directors
The following table sets out our policy for the Company’s
executive directors.
In setting the Policy, we pay full regard to the Spanish Regulations,
as they are amended from time to time. Pursuant to the Spanish
Regulations:
- The method for determining the remuneration of the executive
directors must not compromise their objectivity or create
conflicts of interest
- It is important that fixed remuneration is a key and significant
component of the overall remuneration package and, as such, all
the elements of variable remuneration for a given performance
year shall not exceed 200% of the fixed components for that year
- Executive directors’ variable remuneration should be based on
specific objectives and should not be determined by individual
financial performance of the business area subject to their
control or supervision
- Executive directors engaged in control functions are
independent from the business units they oversee, in order to
have the appropriate authority
- The remuneration of executive directors will be overseen by the
Committee (as well as by the Allfunds Bank Remuneration and
Appointments Committee, given that the executive directors are
employed by Allfunds Bank).
93www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Please see below for details of the individual components of executive director compensation.
Base salary
Purpose
– To reflect the level of responsibility and complexity of the functions assigned to each job position. Internal fairness is especially
important, in particular establishing and maintaining a fair remuneration structure that aligns with the relative importance of each
role. Therefore, the greater the responsibility and/or complexity of the role, the higher the benchmark level of fixed remuneration
– To ensure enough remuneration so that there is a fair ratio between the fixed and variable components of remuneration, taking
into account the fact that variable remuneration may be decreased or removed entirely where an executive director has
demonstrated poor performance, poor behaviour or has taken inappropriate risks
Operation
Base salaries are typically reviewed annually at the beginning of each year reviewing internal fairness and external competitiveness
against companies of similar size and complexity, normally taking retroactive effect as of 1 January in that year. The aim of the
review is to ensure that executive directors’ base salaries are adequately aligned with the market and internally. Base salaries are
paid monthly in cash.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
Base salary in 2022 is £1,000,000 for Mr Alcaraz. Salaries for any new executive directors will be determined after taking into
account internal fairness and external competitiveness.
Any future increases in base salaries will normally be in line with the increase awarded to the overall employee population. Greater
changes in base salary may be implemented in cases where an employee is considered to be a ‘top performer’ and their base salary
is significantly unaligned with market benchmarks among financial institutions, platforms and wealth management firms or the
Company’s own internal fairness. These changes, in general, will be made to coincide with salary reviews but they can be made at
any time when there is considered to be a risk of talent leaving the Company or a significant change in responsibility.
Other
N/A
Pension
Purpose
– To provide retirement benefits which keep the Company competitive within the industry
– To provide a mechanism for the accumulation of retirement benefits
Operation
The Group provides an employer sponsored defined contribution pension plan. All executive directors are eligible to participate in
the plan, or receive cash in lieu of employer’s contribution.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
Maximum annual employer contribution for each executive director is £10,000. In addition, an executive director may receive an
annual cash allowance in lieu of an additional pension contribution equal to 12% of their base salary. The overall combined value of
cash allowance and employer pension contribution may not exceed £60,000 per annum.
Other
N/A
Benefits
Purpose
– To provide flexible benefits as part of a competitive remuneration package
– To attract and retain top talent
Operation
Core benefits include subsidised meals, life insurance, permanent health insurance, and medical and dental insurance. Executive
directors may also be eligible for a corporate vehicle in accordance with the Group’s policy.
Executive directors are also entitled to receive accommodation expenses and minor dependents’ school fees to cover additional
expenditure incurred while they are located outside their normal countries of residence in order to perform their roles. Payment of
such expatriate allowances will be reviewed on an annual basis.
The Committee reserves discretion to introduce new benefits where it concludes that it is in the interests of the Group to do so,
having regard to the particular circumstances and to market practice.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
Accommodation expenses (if provided) are capped at £360,000 per year for an executive director.
The cost of benefits will be kept in line with market practice. The Committee will monitor such costs in practice and ensure that the
overall costs do not increase by more than the Committee considers appropriate in all circumstances.
Other
N/A
Corporate governance: Remuneration policy
94 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Annual bonus
Purpose
– To provide an incentive to create value for the Company in the short, medium and long-term
– To reward distinguished performance and achievements
– To motivate people to improve their performance
– To act as a retention tool in the short, medium and long-term
– To align employees’ performance with the shareholders’ interests, prudent risk management and generation of value for the
Company
Operation
Awards are discretionary and decisions are based on the Allfunds Bank’s Remuneration and Appointments Committee’s judgement
of executive directors’ performance, as overseen by the Committee and the performance of the Company. The director must
continue to be employed by the Group on the payment date. If the director is on his or her notice period on the payment date, the
amount received will be proportional to the time that has been worked. The annual bonus will be paid in accordance with the details
in ‘Other’ below.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
The maximum annual bonus opportunity is capped at 180% of base salary per annum for Mr Alcaraz and 144% of base salary per
annum for any other executive director. The maximum award will be paid if the maximum performance is achieved. On-target
performance on all measures will result in a payment of 125% of base salary per annum for Mr Alcaraz and 100% of base salary per
annum for any other executive director. Attaining the threshold performance level will result in a 50% payment of the on-target bonus.
The performance measures applied to annual bonus will be set annually at the beginning of the financial year, and may be financial
or non-financial, and corporate or individual, and targets will be appropriately demanding. At least 90% of the bonus will be based
on financial metrics with the balance based on non-financial metrics to be assessed by the Remuneration and Appointments
Committee after the end of the year.
Other
100% of annual bonus payout will be paid in cash without deferral.
Annual bonus will be subject to satisfaction of applicable regulatory requirements, including the Spanish Regulations, and payouts
may be subject to downward adjustment notwithstanding the achievement of applicable performance measures. In accordance with
regulatory requirements and shareholder approvals obtained by Allfunds Bank, the proportion of on-target variable to fixed remuneration
payable to identified persons within the Allfunds Bank Banking Group, including the directors, must not exceed a ratio of 2:1.
Malus/clawback provisions apply to the annual bonus payouts, including any portion deferred into shares, in accordance with the
Group Malus and Clawback Policy.
Long-term incentive plan (the LTIP)
Purpose
– To motivate and incentivise sustainable long-term performance of the Group
– To aid the retention of global talent
– To promote alignment with shareholders’ interests
Operation
Executive directors may be granted awards under the LTIP to receive shares for nil-cost. LTIP awards to executive directors will
normally made in the form of conditional shares which vest after a three-year performance period. Awards are normally granted annually.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
The maximum on-target grant date value of LTIP awards that may be granted to an executive director is 150% of base salary per annum.
The Committee may set such performance measures for LTIP awards as it considers appropriate. The measures may be financial or
non-financial, and corporate or individual.
It is currently expected that the vesting of the LTIP awards will be based on the Company’s total shareholder return relative to
STOXX Europe 600 Financial Services and the adjusted EBITDA, each of them weighting 50%. The Committee can set different
performance conditions for awards granted in different years, provided that the conditions are not materially less challenging from
any one award to the next. The Committee may make adjustments to the performance conditions applicable to outstanding LTIP
awards as it considers appropriate to take account of any relevant factors, and in particular, if there is an event which causes the
performance conditions to be no longer a fair measure of performance, so long as the amended conditions are at least as challenging
as the ones originally set. Below threshold performance level 0% and at maximum performance level 200% of on-target LTIP award
will vest.
LTIP awards may carry dividend equivalents which accrue on such basis as the Committee may determine and may be payable in
cash or shares.
For every LTIP award, appropriate disclosures regarding the proposed performance conditions will be made in the Annual Report.
Corporate governance: Remuneration policy continued
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Long-term incentive plan (the LTIP) continued
Other
The operation of the LTIP is subject to applicable regulatory requirements, including the Spanish Regulations, and awards may be
subject to downward adjustments notwithstanding the achievement of applicable performance measures. In accordance with
regulatory requirements and shareholder approvals obtained by Allfunds Bank, the proportion of on-target variable to fixed remuneration
payable to identified persons within the Allfunds Bank Banking Group, including the directors, must not exceed a ratio of 2:1.
Malus and clawback provisions apply to the LTIP awards, in accordance with the Group Malus and Clawback Policy.
Please see below under ‘Legacy arrangements’ for the terms of the “Initial LTIP Awards” granted in October 2021.
comparable profile (knowledge, abilities, attitudes, responsibility,
experience and contribution) including a consideration of the
following aspects:
- Specificity of the business / niche: the Group’s business,
providing integrated solutions in the distribution of funds, is
practically unique in the market. As a result, the Group’s
business is not exactly replicated by many other companies
- Commercial profile / client-oriented approach: many roles
across the Group are very commercial and client-oriented.
There are opportunities to develop commercial relationships
and to intervene in the long negotiation process before a
deal is closed
- Corporate / institutional client: the Group’s clients are
financial institutions. At financial institutions, directors are
frequently liaising with specialist managers and committees.
As a result, our commercial positions need to reflect that, and
- International component: the Group’s clients may be located
anywhere in the world and, accordingly, it is necessary to
consider an individual’s willingness to travel and close deals
across the globe.
In addition to the aspects above, for the purposes of market
remuneration, the following aspects are considered: impact of the
position on the business; relationship with clients; complexity of the
position; importance in the Company’s expansion process; team
management; and retention of key employees.
Remuneration packages of employees differ from the Policy for
executive directors in the following areas:
- Annual bonus: all employees are eligible for annual bonus,
although the quantum and weightings of performance measures
vary by level
- LTIP: along with executive directors, senior employees
participate in the LTIP based on the same performance
conditions as those for executive directors. Awards made to
employees with less seniority may be made without
performance conditions
- Pension: employees are eligible to take part in pension
arrangements based on their location and executive directors’
pension benefits approved in this Policy can exceed the Group’s
wider pension contributions
- Benefits: employees are entitled to taxable and non-taxable
benefits, with most senior employees being entitled to
substantially the same benefits as the executive directors except
for housing allowances
Malus and clawback policy
Amounts payable under variable remuneration (including annual
bonus and LTIP awards) may be reduced (including to nil) in the
event of (i)a restatement of the annual financial statements of the
Group if such restatement would result in lesser payments, (ii)the
individual’s serious and negligent breach of any internal rules that
might affect the Group’s risk profile, (iii)significant variations in the
economic capital or risk profile of the Group that make the payment
of any deferred amounts unadvisable, (iv)a fraudulent action by
the individual, (v)the individual causing serious damage to the
Group involving culpability or negligence, or (vi)termination of
employment where the individual is not a good leaver. The
provisions apply for five years from the grant date.
In addition, the individuals must repay part or all of variable
remuneration already received in the event of (i)a restatement of
the annual financial statements of the Group if such restatement
would result in lesser payments, (ii)the individual’s serious and
negligent breach of any internal rules that might affect the Group’s
risk profile, (iii)a fraudulent action by the individual, (iv)the
individual causing serious damage to the Group involving
culpability or negligence, or (v)the disciplinary dismissal or
termination of the individual due to breach of duty or causing
damage to the Group or circumstances entitling the Group to take
action against the individual. The provisions apply for five years
from the payment date.
Alignment between the executive directors’
remuneration policy and all employees’ policy
The Group’s wider employee remuneration policy is driven by the
creation of a culture of high performance. The Committee has
reviewed the wider employee remuneration policy to ensure that it
continues to support the Company’s overall proposition to attract,
retain and motivate the best people, who are aligned to the
Company’s values and committed to maintaining a long-term career
within the Group. The Committee did not consult with the Group’s
employees when setting the Policy.
The Committee considers the following factors in designing
the remuneration policy and determining the remuneration of
executive directors:
- Internal fairness: comparison with the remuneration of an
employee who the Group is paying for a position with a
comparable profile (knowledge, abilities, attitudes, responsibility,
experience and contribution), and
- External competitiveness: comparison with the remuneration of
an employee who the market is paying for a position with a
Corporate governance: Remuneration policy continued
96 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Discussion with executive directors
In setting the executive directors’ remuneration, the Committee
submits a proposal to the Board concerning the remuneration of
each of them. The proposal is prepared in compliance with the
prevailing directors’ remuneration policy of the Company and
includes the proposed remuneration structure, the amount of the
fixed and variable remuneration components, the performance
criteria, the scenario analyses and the pay ratios within the
Company and its affiliated enterprise.
When designing the Policy as it relates to the current executive
director, the Committee discussed the remuneration structure, the
amount of the fixed and variable remuneration components, the
performance criteria used, the scenario analyses that were carried
out and the pay ratios within the Company and its Group with him.
The views of the executive director from those discussions have
been considered in finalising this Policy.
Discretion
The Committee will operate the incentive arrangements according
to their respective rules and the Policy table above. Under such
rules, consistent with market practice, the Committee retains certain
operational discretions, including:
With respect to the LTIP:
- The Committee may decide to grant LTIP awards in the form of
performance or restricted shares, options, phantom awards or
conditional awards;
- The Committee may adjust the award on a variation of share
capital or other corporate event that affects the current or
future value of the award, or alternatively, the right to vest the
award early in such circumstances;
- While executive directors’ LTIP awards are normally subject to
performance conditions, the Committee may, in exceptional
circumstances, grant LTIP awards without performance
conditions to executive directors to the extent such grants are in
accordance with the relevant corporate governance and
regulatory requirements;
- The Committee may in its discretion determine that an LTIP
award will carry dividend equivalents, and determine the basis
on which the dividend equivalents accrue and whether they
should be payable in shares or cash;
- The Committee may make adjustments to the performance
conditions applicable to outstanding LTIP awards as it considers
appropriate to take account of any relevant factors, and in
particular, if there is an event which causes the performance
conditions to be no longer a fair measure of performance, so
long as the amended conditions are at least as challenging as
the ones originally set;
- The Committee may determine that an individual leaving
employment should receive a good leaver treatment pursuant to
the applicable rules, and that outstanding LTIP awards held by
good leavers vest early in exceptional circumstances and/or
disapply time pro-rating in respect of the vesting level;
- Where it is impractical to deliver shares following vesting of an
LTIP award, equivalent cash amounts may be paid instead.
With respect to the annual bonus:
- The Committee is responsible to assess in its discretion the
achievement of non-quantitative performance measures;
- The Committee may make adjustments to the performance
conditions applicable to annual bonus as it considers
appropriate to take account of any relevant factors, and in
particular, if there is an event which causes the performance
conditions to be no longer a fair measure of performance, so
long as the amended conditions are at least as challenging as
the ones originally set;
- The Committee may determine that a good leaver receive a
pro-rated portion of annual bonus, subject to performance.
In addition to the various operational discretions that the
Committee can exercise in the performance of its duties (including
those discretions set out in the Company’s remuneration
arrangements), the Committee reserves the right to make either
minor or administrative amendments to the Policy to benefit its
operation or to make more material amendments in order to comply
with new laws, regulations and/or regulatory guidance. The
Committee would only exercise its right if it believed it was in the
best interests of the Company to do so and where it is not possible,
practicable or proportionate to seek or await shareholder approval.
Illustrative scenarios for executive directors’
remuneration
The charts below show the potential value of Mr Alcaraz’s total
remuneration payable under the Policy in 2022:
- ‘Minimum’ consists of base salary to be paid in 2022, benefits
measured as benefits to be paid in 2022, and pension entitlement;
- ‘Mid-point’ consists of base salary, benefits and pension
as above, plus on-target annual bonus (125% of salary) and
on-target vesting of LTIP awards (125% of salary) valued as
at the date of grant, and
- ‘Maximum’ consists of base salary, benefits and pension as
above, plus maximum annual bonus (180% of salary) and
maximum vesting of LTIP awards (250% of salary) valued
as at the date of grant.
Mr Dauge’s scenarios have not been calculated given the shortness of
his employment period in 2022 and the lack of variable remuneration.
Fixed pay Annual bonus LTIP
Maximum
Mid-point
Minimum
1,485
1,485
1,485
1,800
1,250 1,250
2,500
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Remuneration policy – non-executive directors
The table below sets out the remuneration policy for non-executive directors.
Fees
Purpose
To attract and retain an individual with the appropriate experience and skills. To promote an adequate performance of their
non-executive role. Remuneration of non-executive directors is not dependent on the results of the Group.
Operation
Independent directors are entitled to annual fees for performing their role as such, plus additional fees for membership of a Board
committee and serving as chair of either the Board or a Board committee.
The independent directors’ fees reflect the time expected to be spent in discharging their duties and their responsibilities.
The chair’s fee is set by the Committee and reviewed annually, taking account of fees paid at comparable companies. Other
non-executive directors’ fees are reviewed and set by the executive directors and chair. The total fee level is set in line with similar
positions in comparable companies.
Independent directors are entitled to the same fees as outlined above for performing their role as a member of the Allfunds Bank’s
Board or Board committees.
Non-independent non-executive directors have no entitlement to such a fee for performing roles at either the Company’s or
Allfunds Bank’s Board or Board Committees.
Fees are paid monthly or quarterly in cash.
Maximum
value and
performance
measures
The maximum aggregate fees payable to all independent directors for their membership to the Board and its Committees and for
chairing any of them will not exceed €600,000 per annum, or €1,200,000 including the fees for their membership to Allfunds Bank’s
Board and Committees and for chairing any of them.
Other arrangements
The Company may reimburse expenses reasonably incurred by non-executive directors in fulfilment of their roles.
The Company provides Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance.
The Company has executed a deed of indemnity in the non-executive directors’ favour.
Bonus, share plans and pension
Non-executive directors do not participate in the Company’s annual bonus, share plan or pension arrangements.
Policy on payment for loss of office
The Committee’s approach to payments in the event of termination
is to take account of the individual circumstances including the
reason for termination, individual performance, contractual
obligations and the terms of any incentive plans in which the
executive director participates.
Pursuant to the Spanish Regulations, it is important that payments
relating to the early termination of a contract reflect performance
achieved over time and do not reward failure or misconduct.
The Committee reserves the right to make any remuneration
payments and payments for loss of office, notwithstanding that
they are not in line with the policy set out below, where the terms of
the payment were agreed before the Policy set out below came into
effect or at a time when the relevant individual was not a director of
the Company and the payment was not in consideration for the
individual becoming a director of the Company.
Corporate governance: Remuneration policy continued
98 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Executive directors
The following table sets out the Company’s Policy on payment for loss of office for executive directors. Further details of the current
Executive Directors’ service agreements and notice periods are summarised below under ‘Service agreements and letters of appointment’.
Standard provision Approach
Notice periods in
executive directors’
service contracts
An executive director’s notice period under a service agreement shall not exceed 12 months from either party.
An executive director may be placed on garden leave during the notice period.
Pay during notice
period or payment in
lieu of notice per
service contracts
An executive director’s service agreement may be terminated by the employer making a payment in lieu of notice
(PILON). A PILON may consist of the director’s basic annual salary and rental expenses that would have been payable
during the notice period. A PILON may not include annual bonus or other benefits or pension entitlements for the
notice period. A PILON may be made in a lump sum, or in monthly instalments subject to reduction if the executive
director finds alternative employment or engagement during the payment period.
Treatment of annual
bonus on termination
An executive director shall not be entitled to annual bonus if the services agreement is terminated, or if the director is
in notice period, at the time of payment of the bonus. Exceptionally, in the event of termination by the Company other
than due to a gross breach of duties by the relevant director, Mr Alcaraz will be entitled to a severance payment of
798.75 days’ earnings, including the higher of his target bonus amount and the bonus amount paid to him in the
preceding 12 months as described under heading ‘Service agreements and letters of appointment’ below.
Treatment of unvested
awards under the LTIP
Unvested LTIP awards will be forfeited when an executive director ceases employment voluntarily and is not deemed a
good leaver. If an executive director is a good leaver, unvested awards will normally continue to vest in line with
applicable vesting dates, subject to performance conditions, save that the Committee may determine that awards
should vest early in exceptional circumstances and/or disapply time pro-rating reduction of such awards.
Legal claims
The Group has power to enter into settlement agreements and to pay compensation to settle potential legal claims.
The Group may also pay a contribution toward the individual’s legal fees and fees for outplacement services as part of
a negotiated settlement, consistent with the market practice.
Corporate event
In the event of a change of control, in accordance with the LTIP rules, any unvested LTIP awards will vest early, subject
to performance conditions and time pro-rating reduction, save that the Committee disapply time pro-rating reduction.
Other
‘Service agreements and letters of appointment’ below sets out further entitlements provided under the current CEO’s
service agreement, which was executed in November 2017.
An executive director will be entitled to applicable severance payments described under heading ‘Service agreements
and letters of appointment’.
Non-executive directors
Non-executive directors’ appointment is for an initial term of four
years which may be renewed for a second term of up to four years
and two subsequent terms of each up to two years. Appointments
may be terminated immediately without notice if directors are not
reappointed by shareholders, upon the expiry of the appointment
term, if they are removed from the Board under the Company’s
Articles of Association, if they resign and do not offer themselves
for re-election, upon the expiry or termination of their directorship
with Allfunds Bank, or in accordance with the terms of the
Relationship Agreement between the Company and the relevant
shareholder (if applicable). In addition, their appointments may be
terminated by either the individual or the Company giving three
months’ written notice of termination. Non-executive directors are
not entitled to any compensation (other than accrued and unpaid
fees and expenses for the period up to the termination) for loss of
office. Further details of the current non-executive directors’ letters
of appointment are summarised below under ’Service agreements
and letters of appointment’.
Service agreements and letters of appointment
The following section sets out details of the directors’ service
agreements and letters of appointment. The documents are available
for inspection at the Company’s registered office upon request.
Executive directors
Mr Alcaraz is party to a service agreement with Allfunds Bank
entered into on 21 November 2017 and providing for a notice period
for both parties of 230 working days.
If Mr Alcaraz’s employment is terminated by Allfunds Bank other
than (i)in circumstances justifying his summary dismissal without
compensation; (ii)on the grounds of his capability or conduct; or
(iii)for some other substantial reason that would be a fair reason
for dismissal under English law, he will (subject to any overriding
regulatory requirements) be entitled to a severance payment of
798.75 days’ earnings. For this purpose, ‘earnings’ includes base
salary, contractual benefits and the higher of his target bonus
amount and the bonus amount paid to him in the preceding 12
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months (in each case converted into a daily figure). The severance
payment will be conditional upon Mr Alcaraz signing a settlement
agreement waiving any legal claims against Allfunds Bank and will
be inclusive of any payment in lieu of notice made to him.
Non-executive directors
Non-executive directors are appointed for fixed terms, which may
be renewed subject to their re-election by shareholders. Non-
executive directors do not have service agreements but are bound
by letters of appointment issued for and on behalf of the Company.
The terms of the non-executive directors’ letters of appointment
are shown below:
Non-executive
director
Date of current
appointment
Length of
current term
Blake Kleinman 25 March 2021 4 years
Zita Saurel 25 March 2021 4 years
Johannes Korp 25 March 2021 4 years
Andrea Valier 2 October 2020 4 years
David Vaillant 25 March 2021 4 years
Julian Abraham 26 March 2020 4 years
Fabian Shey 26 March 2020 4 years
Delfín Rueda 29 March 2021 4 years
Sofia Mendes 29 March 2021 4 years
JP Rangaswami 29 March 2021 4 years
David Pérez
Renovales
29 March 2021 4 years
Ursula Schliessler 29 March 2021 4 years
Lisa Dolly 29 March 2021 4 years
Shareholding policy
Non-executive directors may maintain shareholdings in the
Company to the extent that they are aligned with the long-term
interests of shareholders and not hindering their independent
judgement (in case of independent directors).
Only beneficially owned shares, vested share awards, and unvested
share awards not subject to performance conditions, may be
counted for the purposes of the shareholding policy.
Legacy arrangements
It is a provision of the Policy that the Group can honour all
pre-existing obligations and commitments that were entered into
prior to this Policy taking effect. The terms of such arrangements
may differ from the terms of the Policy and may include, without
limitation, obligations and commitments under service contracts,
pension and benefit plans, and incentive arrangements.
In particular, MrJuan Alcaraz entered into his service agreement with
Allfunds Bank on 21 November 2017. The terms of the service
agreements are described in this Policy under section ‘Service
agreements and letters of appointment’. It is a provision of the Policy
that the Company would honour the terms of the service agreements.
In October 2021, the executive directors as well as other senior
managers were granted awards under the LTIP (the Initial LTIP
Awards). The Initial LTIP Awards will vest in two equal tranches in
April 2023 based on achievement of performance conditions during
the period from the date of grant to 31 December 2022, and in April
2024 based on achievement of performance conditions during the
period from the date of grant to 31 December 2023. The Committee
determined that in light of the Company’s IPO during 2021 and the
expected payout schedules under the pre-existing incentive
arrangements, the Initial LTIP Awards were necessary to incentivise
and retain the executive directors and senior managers and to align
their interests with the shareholders of the Company. It is a
provision of the Policy that the Company would honour the terms of
the Initial LTIP Awards, notwithstanding that their terms differ from
the Policy table.
Policy on recruitment
Executive directors
The aim of the recruitment policy is to allow sufficient flexibility to
attract and secure appointments of talented executives while
promoting internal equity. A new executive director’s remuneration
package will be in line with the general policy for executive directors
as set out above in the Policy table, save that:
- In case of internal appointments, any existing commitments will
be honoured, and any variable element awarded in respect of
the prior role may be allowed to be paid out according to its
existing terms or adjusted to reflect the new appointments,
as appropriate
- For external appointments, compensation may be provided
in respect of forfeiture of awards from an existing employer
(“buy-out awards”). For such buy-out awards, the maximum
value will be, in the Committee’s reasonable opinion, no more
than the forfeited awards. After taking account of performance
conditions and other conditions attached to forfeited awards,
the Committee will determine comparable (in the Committee’s
reasonable opinion) conditions attached to the buy-out awards,
and
- The Committee may agree that the Group will provide certain
relocation allowances as it considers appropriate.
Non-executive directors
A new non-executive director will be recruited on the terms set out
in the Policy table above.
How shareholder views are taken into account
in setting the Policy
The proposed Policy was discussed with our largest shareholders.
They have been supportive of the Policy.
Corporate governance: Remuneration policy continued
100 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
The engagement with shareholders has been valuable, and our aim
is to continue this dialogue as we implement the proposed Policy
over the following years.
The Policy has also been designed taking into account the
guidelines of major independent proxy advisors.
Implementation of Remuneration Policy in 2022
The following table sets out how the Committee intends to apply
the Policy for the year ending 31 December 2022.
Executive directors
Juan Alcaraz
Base salary £1,000,000
Benefits £425,000
Pension £60,000
Annual bonus Up to 180% of base salary at maximum performance level
LTIP Up to 250% of base salary at maximum performance level
Mr Dauge’s remuneration has not been included given the
shortness of his employment period in 2022 and the lack of variable
remuneration.
Annual bonus
In 2022 the annual bonus will be linked to the achievement of the
following performance conditions, weighted as follows:
Performance measures Weight (%)
CORPORATE METRICS 90%
Adjusted EBITDA (€ million) 45%
New asset-driven run-rate (€ million) 18%
Non-asset-driven annual recurring revenue (€ million) 9%
Qualitative leadership and delivery capacity 18%
INDIVIDUAL METRICS 10%
Personal contribution 10%
TOTAL 100%
The target measures and performance levels are considered to be
commercially sensitive, but will be disclosed in the next Directors’
Remuneration Report.
LTIP
The second LTIP award was approved in March 2022 and will be
granted effectively on 1 April 2022 (the ‘2022 LTIP Award’). The
awards will vest in January 2025 contingent on the achievement of
the following performance measures (equally weighted), which have
been approved by the Remuneration and Appointments Committee:
Performance measures
Performance levels
Threshold Target Maximum
Allfunds’ TSR against comparator
group’s TSR from 1 January 2022 to
31 December 2024 Below par At par
+ 33% or
higher
Actual adjusted EBITDA against
budgeted adjusted EBITDA, both
cumulated in 2022, 2023 and 2024 -20% At par
+ 33% or
higher
The target TSR levels cannot be disclosed as they are unknown as
of the date of the Annual Report. The target EBITDA levels are not
being disclosed for their commercial sensitivity. Both levels will be
reported in the Directors’ Remuneration Report following the end of
the performance period.
Non-executive directors
The fees paid to the Company’s chair and independent directors for
the year commencing 1 January 2022 are as follows. Non-
independent non-executive directors do not receive any fees.
Chair’s annual fee €200,000
Non-executive director’s annual fee €47,500
Committee chair’s annual fee €17,500
Committee member (other than chair)’s annual fee €12,500
Independent directors will be entitled to the same fees for
belonging or chairing the Board or the Board Committees of
Allfunds Bank.
Directors’ Remuneration
Report sign-off
This Directors’ Remuneration Report has been
prepared in accordance with the UK Companies Act
2006, the Dutch Civil Code and the Dutch Code.
The Report was approved by the Board of Directors
and signed on its behalf.
On behalf of the directors
Marta Oñoro
General Counsel and Company Secretary
21 March 2022
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Financial
statements
Shaping our
connected future
102 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Preparation of financial statements and
directors’ responsibilities 103
Independent auditor’s report to the
members of allfunds group plc 104
Consolidated financial statements 112
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 117
Company financial statements 153
Notes to the company financial statements 157
Reconciliations from IFRS to non-IFRS measures 159
Preparation of financial statements and
statement of directors’ responsibilities
Statement of directors’ responsibilities
Each of the directors in office as at the date of this Annual Report,
whose names and functions are listed in section ‘Board of Directors’,
confirms that to the best of his or her knowledge:
- the Financial Statements, prepared in accordance with the
applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair view of
the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the
Allfunds Group and the undertakings included in the consolidation
as a whole; and
- the Directors’ Report includes a fair review of the development and
performance of the business and the course of events during 2021
and of the position of the Group at year end, together with a
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.
The directors consider that the Annual Report and the Financial
Statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable
and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the
Group and the Company’s performance, business model and strategy.
On behalf of the directors
Marta Oñoro
General Counsel and Company Secretary
21 March 2022
The directors are responsible for preparing this Annual Report,
including the Directors’ Remuneration Report and the Corporate
Governance Statement, and the Financial Statements in accordance
with applicable law and regulations. These require that directors
prepare the financial statements for each financial year. As such, the
directors have prepared the Group’s consolidated financial statements
in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity
with the requirements of the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet op
het financieel toezicht) and the Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek),
and therefore in conformity with United Kingdom adopted international
accounting standards and International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the EU. The directors have prepared the
Company’s stand-alone financial statements in accordance with the
requirements of the UK Companies Act 2006, and therefore in
conformity with UK adopted international accounting standards.
Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
Group and the Company and of their profit or loss for that period. In
preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- state whether the financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with United Kingdom adopted international accounting
standards and IFRS as adopted by the EU;
- adopt the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to do so.
Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records
that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and
disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Company
and the Group and which enable them to ensure that the accounts
comply with the applicable regulations. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable
steps to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
A copy of the Annual Report and the Financial Statements is available
on the corporate website (www.allfunds.com). Directors are
responsible for the maintenance and integrity of information on the
Company’s website.
Legislation in the UK and the Netherlands governing the preparation
and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in
other jurisdictions.
Financial statements
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Report on the audit of the financial
statements
1. Opinion
2. Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We are independent of the group and the parent company in
accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit
of the financial statements in the UK, including the Financial Reporting
Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical Standard as applied to listed public
interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements. The non-audit services
provided to the group for the year are disclosed in note 28 to the
financial statements. We confirm that we have not provided any
non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard to the
group or the parent company.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independent auditor’s report to the
members of allfunds group plc
In our opinion:
- the financial statements of Allfunds Group plc (the
‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) give
a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of
the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2021
and of the group’s profit for the year then ended;
- the group financial statements have been properly
prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted
international accounting standards and International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;
- the parent company financial statements have been
properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
adopted international accounting standards and as
applied in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act 2006; and
- the financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with the requirements of the Companies
Act 2006.
104 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
We have audited the financial statements which comprise:
- consolidated statement of financial position;
- consolidated statement of comprehensive income;
- consolidated statement of changes in equity;
- consolidated statement of cash flows;
- company statement of financial position;
- company statement of changes in equity;
- notes to the consolidated financial statements; and
- notes to the company financial statements.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the
preparation of the parent company financial statements is applicable
law and United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards,
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, and as applied in accordance
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.
3. Summary of our audit approach
Key audit matters The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were:
– Goodwill recognised as part of business combinations may be impaired; and
– Risk of fraud in revenue recognition – calculation of commission income.
Materiality The materiality that we used for the group financial statements was £20.6 million which was determined on the basis of 0.8%
of group revenues.
Scoping The group audit work was focused on three components with the most significant components being the parent company -
Allfunds Group plc - and Allfunds Bank S.A.U., which were subject to full scope audits. We performed audits of specific account
balances on the remaining components. All these components account for 100% of the group’s total assets, the group’s
revenue and the group’s profit before tax.
4. Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the
directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group’s and parent
company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting included:
- Evaluated management’s method to assess going concern,
including mathematical integrity of the financial information
presented in their assessment;
- Evaluated the relevance and reliability of the financial information
presented by tracing amounts included within management’s
assessment to underlying accounting data and supporting
documents;
- Evaluated the assumptions on which the assessment is based
particularly in relation to the use of the Revolving Credit Facility to
support cash flow needs of the Group;
- Evaluated plans for future actions by reviewing the business plan
of the Group particularly in relation to terminal growth rates;
- Considered whether any additional facts or information have
become available since the date management made its assessment
as it relates to disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any
material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually
or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group’s and parent
company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at
least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised
for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with
respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this
report.
5. Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements of the current period and include the most significant
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud)
that we identified. These matters included those which had the
greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement
team.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
105www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5.1. Goodwill recognised as part of business combinations may be impaired
Key audit matter
description
During the prior years, the Group has acquired through business combinations a number of businesses. These include the
acquisitions of:
- Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. (“Allfunds Bank”) on 21 November 2017;
- Fintech Partners, S.L.U. (“Fintech Partners”) on 17 January 2018;
- Nordic Fund Market (“Allfunds Sweden”) on 31 October 2019;
- Credit Suisse Investlab AG (“Allfunds Investlab”) on 26 March 2020; and
- BNP Bandol (“Banca Corrispondente”) on 2 October 2020.
The group identified the fair value of the net assets acquired as at the acquisition date in accordance with the
requirements of IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’. This resulted in recognising goodwill on acquisition of €1.4 billion
(accumulatively) as the difference between the consideration paid and the fair value of the net identifiable assets as at the
acquisition date.
Management has applied the ‘value in use’ method to assess the recoverable amount of the various CGUs mentioned
above. This method considers expected future cash flows and requires the selection of suitable discount rates and forecast
of long-term growth rate (LTGR). The value in use of a CGU is sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions and is
therefore inherently subjective.
As explained in notes 4 and 10 of the consolidated financial statements, use of the valuation models involve significant
judgements and high degree of estimation uncertainty around market and business assumptions. As a result of the
impairment assessment performed, no impairment loss was recognised on goodwill.
We have determined the calculation of the ‘value in use’ to be a key audit matter due to the relative size of the goodwill to
total assets of the group as at 31 December 2021, and the involvement of significant judgement by management on the
valuation of the CGUs.
How the scope of our audit
responded to the key audit
matter
Our audit procedures included obtaining an understanding of management’s controls relating to the goodwill impairment
analysis.
We challenged the identification of the group’s various CGUs, by assessing whether the CGU reflected the lowest
aggregation of assets that generate largely independent cash flows.
In relation to the ‘value in use’ methodology we:
- assessed management’s forecast of future cash flows prepared by comparing them to the latest board-approved
business plan;
- tested historical budgeting accuracy by comparing current year results with the equivalent figures included in the prior
year forecasts;
- involved our internal valuations’ specialists to independently derive a range of discount rates which were then
compared to the ones used by the management; and
- performed a detailed analysis of the group’s assumptions used in the annual impairment review, including the
long-term growth rate (LTGR) and the cash flow projections.
Additionally, we assessed the adequacy of the disclosure in the consolidated financial statements as per the requirements
of IAS 36 ‘Impairment’.
Key observations The discount rate used by management in the impairment assessment is lower than the Deloitte range, however the use of
a lower discount rate would still not suggest an impairment. The LTGR used by the management is below the analyst
references, but above the long-term real GDP projections, the use of a lower growth rate by management would still not
suggest an impairment. We therefore conclude that although both the discount rate and LGTR used by management falls
outside the Deloitte range, there would be no impact on the overall conclusion made by management i.e. no impairment to
Goodwill.
106 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
5.2. Risk of fraud in revenue recognition – calculation of commission income
Key audit matter
description
As disclosed in note 25 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Group recognised fee and commission
income of €2,649 million (2020: €1,575 million) in connection with the marketing of the investment funds during the year.
As explained in note 3(f), the income is calculated by applying the agreed-upon contractual percentage to the daily
volume of those ownership interests held for the account of the Group’s customers. This income represents 99% (2020:
99%) of the total revenue earned by the Group during the year.
The income can be materially misstated due to an incorrect accounting of the amount related to fee and commission
income arising from marketing of investment funds. Fee and commission income are also susceptible to fraud as it is one
of the key performance indicators for Allfunds Bank S.A.U. (“AFB”).
In view of the above consideration and due to the significance of fee and commission income to the Group, we consider
this a key audit matter.
How the scope of our audit
responded to the key audit
matter
Our audit procedures included obtaining an understanding and testing of the relevant controls (including information
system controls) supporting the completeness of the fees and commissions, as well as the fee and commission income
accounting and recognition procedure. We had also obtained an understanding and tested relevant controls over
calculation and recording of commission income at AFB level.
In addition, our work also included the following substantive procedures:
- Circularisation of third-party confirmation letters to fund managers to confirm commission income earned during Q1 to
Q3. Where responses have not been received, we have reviewed documents evidencing receipt of fees and
commissions from the fund management companies;
- Performing an analytical review of commission income for Q4;
- Based on a sample of investment agreements entered during the period, we reviewed the fee and commission income
against to the terms and conditions and obligations established in the agreements with the management companies, to
assess whether it has been recognised appropriately; and
- Re-computation of the fee and commission income earned during the period, for a sample of agreements to assess
whether it has been calculated accurately.
Key observations Overall, we concluded that the fee and commission income has been appropriately recognised.
107www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. Our application of materiality
6.1. Materiality
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably
knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of
our work.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
Group financial statements Parent company financial statements
Materiality €20.6 million €10.3 million
Basis for determining
materiality
We have used 0.8% of revenue of the Group as our basis for materiality. Parent company materiality was calculated on
the basis of 3% of net assets and then capped
to 50% of Group materiality.
Rationale for the
benchmark applied
We consider the revenue benchmark to be appropriate as the revenue
numbers are a key metric monitored by stakeholders of the Group; have been
stable on a year on year basis; and are essentially the driving force of the
business both currently and in the long-term.
For the Parent company financial statements
audit we consider net assets to be an
appropriate benchmark for determining
materiality as the key stakeholders of the
company will be focussed on capital
appreciation.
€2,583m
€0.98m
€20m
€21m
Revenue
Group materiality Audit Committee reporting threshold
Component materiality €10.6m – €20.3m
6.2. Performance materiality
We set performance materiality at a level lower than materiality to reduce the probability that, in aggregate, uncorrected and undetected misstatements
exceed the materiality for the financial statements as a whole.
Group financial statements Parent company financial statements
Performance materiality 70% of group materiality 70% of parent company materiality
Basis and rationale for
determining performance
materiality
In determining performance materiality, we considered the following factors:
a. the quality of the control environment and whether we were able to rely on controls for certain financial
statement line items, in particular revenue; and
b. the low number of corrected and uncorrected misstatements in the prior periods.
6.3 Error reporting threshold
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the
Committee all audit differences in excess of €0.98 million, as well as
differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting
on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on
disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall
presentation of the financial statements.
108 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Revenue
99.99%
0.01%
Full audit scope
Speciefied audit procedures
Review at group level
Profit before tax
99.99%
0.01%
Full audit scope
Speciefied audit procedures
Review at group level
Net assets
99.99%
0.01%
Full audit scope
Speciefied audit procedures
Review at group level
7. An overview of the scope of our audit
7.1. Identification and scoping of components
Our group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the
group and its environment, including group-wide controls, and
assessing the risks of material misstatement at the group level. Audit
work to respond to the risks of material misstatement was performed
by the group audit engagement team and component auditor as
determined by the group audit engagement team. The group audit
work was focused on 3 components with the most significant
components being the parent company - Allfunds Group plc - and
Allfunds Bank S.A.U., which were subject to full scope audits. We
performed audits of specific account balances on the remaining
components. All these components account for 100% of the group’s
total assets, the group’s revenue and the group’s profit before tax. Our
audit work at these components was executed at materiality levels
that are lower than group materiality between €10.6 million and €20.3
million.
7.2. Our consideration of the control environment
Our audit scope included understanding of relevant accounting
processes and controls in place at the Group. We performed the audit
using substantive approach without placing reliance on controls over
financial reporting.
At Allfunds Bank S.A.U. level, we took a control reliance approach on
commission income and commission expense, as the component
makes up 100% of the commission revenue and expense. We obtained
an understanding of and tested the relevant controls over calculation
and recording of commission income and were therefore able to rely
upon these controls.
7.3. Working with other auditors
Allfunds Bank S.A.U. is audited by a member firm of Deloitte in Spain
and we issued group audit instructions to component auditors
outlining the key areas of focus for us at group level and the key
timelines and reporting requirements. The significant balances to be
tested by the component auditors were fees and commission income,
We have nothing to report in this regard.
fee and commission expense and fee and commission receivable and
payable. The component auditors were also involved in assessing the
appropriateness of the cash flow forecasts used in the impairment
assessment of goodwill.
There was frequent oversight of component auditor work through
regular meetings from audit planning to completion stage, discussing
the status of their work, areas of judgement and estimation
uncertainty and review of their working papers, including but not
limited to their communications with those charged with the
governance of the component.
8. Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the
annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information
contained within the annual report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our
report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of
the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material
misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to
a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If,
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to
report that fact.
109www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the
directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view,
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for
assessing the group’s and the parent company’s ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
10. Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs
(UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit
ofthe financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at:
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of
our auditor’s report.
11. Extent to which the audit was considered
capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with
laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in
respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is
detailed below.
11.1 Identifying and assessing potential risks related to
irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect
of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and
regulations, we considered the following:
- the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and
business performance including the design of the group’s
remuneration policies, key drivers for directors’ remuneration,
bonus levels and performance targets;
- results of our enquiries of management and the audit committee
about their own identification and assessment of the risks of
irregularities;
- any matters we identified having obtained and reviewed the
group’s documentation of their policies and procedures relating to:
- identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations
and whether they were aware of any instances of non-
compliance;
- detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they
have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
- the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or
non-compliance with laws and regulations;
- the matters discussed among the audit engagement team including
significant component audit teams and relevant internal specialists,
including tax, valuations, pensions and IT specialists regarding how
and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any
potential indicators of fraud.
As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and
incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and
identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following area:
recognition of fee and commission income. In common with all audits
under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures
to respond to the risk of management override.
We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory
frameworks that the group operates in, focusing on provisions of those
laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of
material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key
laws and regulations we considered in this context included the UK
Companies Act.
In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations
that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but
compliance with which may be fundamental to the group’s ability to
operate or to avoid a material penalty.
11.2. Audit response to risks identified
As a result of performing the above, we identified calculation of
commission income as a key audit matter related to the potential risk
of fraud. The key audit matters section of our report explains the
matter in more detail and also describes the specific procedures we
performed in response to that key audit matter.
In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to risks identified
included the following:
- reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to
supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of
relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on
the financial statements;
- enquiring of management, the audit committee and legal counsel
concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
- performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or
unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material
misstatement due to fraud;
- reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance,
reviewing internal audit reports and reviewing correspondence
with relevant regulatory authorities; and
- in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of
controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other
adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making
accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and
evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions
that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and
potential fraud risks to all engagement team members including
internal specialists and significant component audit teams, and
remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws
and regulations throughout the audit.
110 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Report on other legal and regulatory
requirements
12. Opinions on other matters prescribed by the
Companies Act 2006
14. Other matters which we are required to address
14.1. Auditor tenure
Following the recommendation of the audit committee, we were
appointed by the shareholders in 2017 to audit the financial
statements for the year ending 31 December 2017 and subsequent
financial periods. The period of total uninterrupted engagement
including previous renewals and reappointments of the firm is 5 years,
covering the years ending 31 December 2017 to 31 December 2021.
14.2. Consistency of the audit report with the additional
report to the audit committee
Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the audit
committee we are required to provide in accordance with ISAs (UK).
14.3. European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) prepared
Annual Financial Report
We have been engaged to provide assurance on whether the annual
financial report has been prepared using the single electronic format
specified in the ESEF RTS and will report separately to the members
on this.
15. Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the
company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in
an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone
other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
We have been engaged to provide assurance on whether the annual
financial report has been prepared using the single electronic format
specified in the ESEF RTS and will report separately to the members
on this.
John Clacy, FCA (Senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
St. Helier, Jersey
21 March 2022
111www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In our opinion the part of the directors’ remuneration
report to be audited has been properly prepared in
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course
of the audit:
- the information given in the strategic report and the
directors’ report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the
financial statements; and
- the strategic report and the directors’ report have been
prepared in accordance with applicable legal
requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the
group and the parent company and their environment
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified
any material misstatements in the strategic report or the
directors’ report.
13. Matters on which we are required to report
by exception
13.1 Adequacy of explanations received and accounting
records
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in
our opinion:
- we have not received all the information and explanations we
require for our audit; or
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent
company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received
from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with
the accounting records and returns.
We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.
13.2. Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our
opinion certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration have not been
made or the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited is
not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2021
112 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Notes Re-presented*
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill 10 1,008,159 1,002,105
Intangible assets 10 1,194,977 1,328,894
Property, plant and equipment 9
28,046 29,301
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12
957 868
Deferred tax assets 14
125,416 55,112
Total non-current assets
2,357,555 2,416,280
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
1,041 900
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12 245,250 225,810
Contract assets 13
713,562 435,606
Tax assets 14
23,228 9,020
Other assets
15 12,784 6,842
Cash and cash equivalents 16
2,192,630 1,848,905
Total current assets
3,188,495 2,527,083
Total assets 5,546,0 50 4,943,363
Equity and Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 19 223,2 19 327,391
Non-current lease liabilities 36 12,728 12,188
Provisions 20
1,890 –
Total non-current liabilities
237,837 339, 579
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
396 213
Financial liabilities held at amortised cost 17 2,257,390 1,800,408
Contract liabilities 18
601 ,710 352,159
Current lease liabilities 36
7,116 7,289
Tax liabilities 19
52,104 15,14 5
Other liabilities 21
65,162 53,302
Total current liabilities
2,983,878 2,228,516
Total liabilities 3,221,715 2,568,095
Equity
Share capital 22 1,574 1,574
Share premium 22 2,060,156 2,060 ,156
Retained earnings
248,110 313,006
Other reserves
14,495 532
Total equity
2,32 4,335 2,375,268
Total liabilities and equity 5,546,0 50 4,943,363
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
The consolidated Financial Statements were approved and authorised by the Directors of the Company on 21 March 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:
Amaury Dauge
Director and Chief Financial Officer
Allfunds Group Plc
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 113
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
** Net revenue is comprised of fee, commission and service revenue recognised under IFRS 15 less fee, commission and service expense. Net revenue is a gross profit measure. The Group labels this gross profit subtotal as Net revenue
because the Directors believe it reflects the integral interrelationship between revenue generated and the expenses concurrently incurred, whilst also being comparable to measures used by peers.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Notes Re-presented*
Fee, commission and service revenue 25 2,668,888 1,589,363
Fee, commission and service expense 26 (2,163,199) (1,280,065)
Net Revenue** 5 505,689 309,298
Employee compensation and benefits 27 (112,824) (75,591)
Other expenses 28 (146,094) (89,901)
Other operating income 29 6,804 5,537
Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 9, 10 (23,065) (18,426)
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations 10 (138,753) (111,607)
Profit before net interest expense, impairment loss and tax expense 91,757 19,310
Interest income 30 3,853 3,451
Interest expense 31 (12,042) (6,024)
Net interest expense (8,189) (2,573)
Impairment losses 32 (6,773) (1,550)
Provisions 20 (1,443) –
Profit before tax 75,352 15,187
Tax credit/(expense) 33 32,383 (15,230)
Profit/(loss) after tax 107,735 (43)
Basic and diluted earnings per share (EUR) 34 0.2223 (0.0000)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 13,963 41
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 121,698 (2)
112 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 113
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
** Net revenue is comprised of fee, commission and service revenue recognised under IFRS 15 less fee, commission and service expense. Net revenue is a gross profit measure. The Group labels this gross profit subtotal as Net revenue
because the Directors believe it reflects the integral interrelationship between revenue generated and the expenses concurrently incurred, whilst also being comparable to measures used by peers.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Notes
Re-presented*
Fee, commission and service revenue 25 2,668,888 1,589,363
Fee, commission and service expense 26 (2,163,199) (1,280,065)
Net Revenue** 5
505,689 309, 298
Employee compensation and benefits 27 (11 2,824) (75,591)
Other expenses 28 (1 46,094) (89,901)
Other operating income 29
6,804 5, 537
Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 9, 10
(23,06 5) (18,426)
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations 10
(138 ,753) (111,60 7)
Profit before net interest expense, impairment loss and tax expense
91,757 19,310
Interest income 30 3,853 3,4 51
Interest expense 31 (12,042) (6,024)
Net interest expense
(8,189) (2,573)
Impairment losses 32 (6,773) (1,550)
Provisions 20 (1, 443) –
Profit before tax 75,352 15,187
Tax credit/(expense) 33 32,38 3 (15,230)
Profit/(loss) after tax 107,735 (43)
Basic and diluted earnings per share (EUR) 34 0.2223 (0.0000)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 13,963 41
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 121,698 (2)
113www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
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Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2021
114 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Attributable to the owners of Allfunds Group Plc
Notes
Share capital
EUR (‘000s)
Share premium
EUR (‘000s)
Retained
Earnings
EUR (‘000s)
Other reserves
EUR (‘000s)
Total equity
EUR (‘000s)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2019 1,099 1,276,839 325,041 491 1,603,470
Loss for the year – – (43) – (43)
Total other comprehensive income for the year – – – 41 41
Transactions with owners of the Company
Share issuance during the year 475 783,317 – – 783,792
Dividends 23 – – (12,000) – (12,000)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2020 as previously reported 1,574 2,060,156 312,998 532 2,375,260
Adjustment to prior year balances in relation to the re-measurement
of net assets acquired as a result of a business combination*
2e – – 8 – 8
Re-presented balance as at 31 Dec 2020 1,574 2,060,156 313,006 532 2,375,268
Attributable to the owners of Allfunds Group Plc
Notes
Share capital
EUR (‘000s)
Share premium
EUR (‘000s)
Retained
Earnings
EUR (‘000s)
Other reserves
EUR (‘000s)
Total equity
EUR (‘000s)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2020 as previously reported 1,574 2,060,156 312,998 532 2,375,260
Adjustment to prior year balances in relation to the re-measurement of net
assets acquired as a result of a business combination*
2e
–
8
–8
Re-presented balance as at 31 Dec 2020 1,574 2,060,156 313,006 532 2,375,268
Profit for the year – – 107,735 – 107,735
Total other comprehensive income for the year – – – 13,963 13, 963
Transactions with owners of the Company
Dividends 23 – – (185,000) – (185,000)
Shareholders Contribution 37 – – 10,400 – 10,400
Employee Share Scheme 3g – – 1,969 – 1,96 9
Balance as at 31 Dec 2021
1,574 2,060,156 248,110 14,495 2,324,335
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 115
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Notes Re-presented*
Operating activities
Profit/(loss) after tax for the period 107,735 (43)
Adjustment for:
Depreciation and amortisation 9, 10 161,818 130,033
Net (gain)/loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value 29 19 (295)
Net exchange differences 29 (1,758) (428)
Impairment losses 32 6,773 1,550
Provisions 20 1,443 –
Interest income 30 (3,853) (3,451)
Interest expense 31 12,042 6,024
Tax (credit)/charge 33 (32,383) 15,230
Profit adjusted for non-cash items 251,836 148,620
Net decrease/(increase) in operating assets
Financial assets at amortised cost (24,590) 530,839
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (736) 102
Other operating assets (262,339) (88,033)
(287,665) 442,908
Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 183 (536)
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 458,096 185,972
Other operating liabilities 197,007 80,985
655,286 266,421
Payments of corporation taxes (116,911) (22,280)
Net cash flows generated from operating activities 502,546 835,669
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 9 (795) (9,397)
Purchase of intangible assets 10 (22,715) (19,109)
Net cash acquired as a result of business combinations – 29,684
Cash consideration (paid) on acquisition of subsidiaries – (29,272)
Net cash flow used in investing activities (23,510) (28,094)
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
114 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
–
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 115
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Notes Re-presented*
Operating activities
Profit/(loss) after tax for the period 107,735 (43)
Adjustment for:
Depreciation and amortisation 9, 10 161,818 130,033
Net (gain)/loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value 29
19 (295)
Net exchange differences 29
(1, 758) (428)
Impairment losses 32
6,773 1,550
Provisions 20
1,443 –
Interest income 30
(3,8 53) (3,451)
Interest expense 31
12,042 6,024
Tax (credit)/charge 33
(32,383) 15,230
Profit adjusted for non-cash items
251, 836 148,620
Net decrease/(increase) in operating assets
Financial assets at amortised cost (2 4,590) 530,839
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (7 36) 102
Other operating assets
(2 62,339) (88,033)
(287,66 5) 442,908
Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 183 (536)
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 458,096 185,972
Other operating liabilities
197,007 80,985
655,286 266,421
Payments of corporation taxes (116,91 1) (22,280)
Net cash flows generated from operating activities 502,546 835,669
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 9 (795) (9,397)
Purchase of intangible assets 10 (22,715) (19,109)
Net cash acquired as a result of business combinations
– 29, 684
Cash consideration (paid) on acquisition of subsidiaries – (29,27 2)
Net cash flow used in investing activities (23,510) (28,094)
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
115www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
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Consolidated statement of cash flows continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021
116 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Notes
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Financing activities
Re-presented*
Payment of interim dividend (185,000) (12,000)
Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility, less fees incurred 17 46,700
P
roceeds from issuance of share capital and share premium
– 14,636
Loan interest paid
(1,786)
Cash
payments on principal portion of lease liabilities
(7,383) (6,10 5)
Shareholder contributions 37
10,400
N
et cash flow used in financing activities
(137,069) (3,469)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 29 1,758 428
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
343,725 804,534
Cash
and cash equivalents at the start of the year
1,848,905 1,044,371
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 16
2,192,630 1,848,905
* For further details on the re-presentations, please refer to Note 2e.
Non-cash disclosures
No non-cash equity contributions were made during the year from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021.
During the year from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020, the Allfunds Group made non-cash equity contributions in the following amounts:
– EUR 190,000 thousand on 26 March 2020 in relation to the acquisition of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG; and
– EUR 18,792 thousand on 26 March 2020 in relation to the deferred consideration for the 2019 acquisition of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG.
(The Notes form an integral part of these Financial Statements)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 117
1. General Information
Allfunds Group Plc, (the “Company”) is a public limited company domiciled in England and Wales, United Kingdom. The address of the registered office
is at 2 Fitzroy Place, 8 Mortimer Street, London, United Kingdom, W1T 3JJ.
The Company was formerly named Allfunds (UK) Limited, until 14 April 2021 when the name was changed to Allfunds Group Limited. Following the
admission to listing and trading on Euronext Amsterdam on 23 April 2021, the Company was converted into a public company with limited liability with
the name Allfunds Group Plc.
The activities that the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Allfunds Group”) ultimately undertakes are as follows:
– The performance of all kinds of activities, transactions and services of the banking business in general, related thereto or permitted under current
legislation and financial reporting framework applicable to the Bank of Spain;
– The acquisition, holding, use, administration, and disposal of Spanish and foreign marketable securities, shares and equity interests in companies,
in accordance with current legislation; and
– The provision of investment services and any applicable supplementary activity under current legislation.
As at 31 December 2021, the Company is 39.00% owned by LHC3 Limited (formerly LHC3 Plc), 7.51% owned by BNP Paribas Securities Services (“BP2S”),
6.30% by BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding (“BNPP AM”), and 8.56% by Credit Suisse AG. The remaining 38.63% of the ordinary shares of the
Company are listed on the Euronext Amsterdam exchange.
The largest shareholder, LHC3 Limited is in turn wholly owned by LHC2 Limited having its registered address at Third Floor, 37 Esplanade, St. Helier,
Jersey, JE1 1AD. Similarly LHC2 Limited is wholly owned by LHC1 Limited which indirectly holds its share of the Company through LHC2 Limited and
LHC3 Limited. LHC1 Limited is ultimately jointly controlled by Hellman & Friedman LLC and its affiliates (“H&F”), and Eiffel Investment Pte Ltd, a
nominated investment vehicle of GIC Special Investments Pte Ltd, a direct subsidiary of GIC (Ventures) Pte Ltd (“Eiffel”), with a minority holding
held by LHC Manco Limited, a company owned by certain members of senior management of the Allfunds Group.
2. Basis of Accounting
2.a. Statement of compliance
The consolidated and individual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 (the “Financial Statements”) have been prepared on a going
concern basis and in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the United Kingdom (UK) Companies
Act 2006 and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU).
2.b. Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through
profit and loss.
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
The financial statements are presented in Euros, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates (the “functional
currency”), rounded to the nearest thousand.
The Directors have made enquiries and having considered the current economic climate at the time of approving the consolidated financial statements, as
well as the expected working capital requirements that the Group will have for the twelve months from the date that these financial statements are signed
and issued, they have a reasonable expectation that the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
116 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
–
–
–
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 117
1. General Information
Allfunds Group Plc, (the “Company”) is a public limited company domiciled in England and Wales, United Kingdom. The address of the registered office
is at 2 Fitzroy Place, 8 Mortimer Street, London, United Kingdom, W1T 3JJ.
The Company was formerly named Allfunds (UK) Limited, until 14 April 2021 when the name was changed to Allfunds Group Limited. Following the
admission to listing and trading on Euronext Amsterdam on 23 April 2021, the Company was converted into a public company with limited liability with
the name Allfunds Group Plc.
The activities that the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Allfunds Group”) ultimately undertakes are as follows:
– The performance of all kinds of activities, transactions and services of the banking business in general, related thereto or permitted under current
legislation and financial reporting framework applicable to the Bank of Spain;
– The acquisition, holding, use, administration, and disposal of Spanish and foreign marketable securities, shares and equity interests in companies,
in accordance with current legislation; and
– The provision of investment services and any applicable supplementary activity under current legislation.
As at 31 December 2021, the Company is 39.00% owned by LHC3 Limited (formerly LHC3 Plc), 7.51% owned by BNP Paribas Securities Services (“BP2S”),
6.30% by BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding (“BNPP AM”), and 8.56% by Credit Suisse AG. The remaining 38.63% of the ordinary shares of the
Company are listed on the Euronext Amsterdam exchange.
The largest shareholder, LHC3 Limited is in turn wholly owned by LHC2 Limited having its registered address at Third Floor, 37 Esplanade, St. Helier,
Jersey, JE1 1AD. Similarly LHC2 Limited is wholly owned by LHC1 Limited which indirectly holds its share of the Company through LHC2 Limited and
LHC3 Limited. LHC1 Limited is ultimately jointly controlled by Hellman & Friedman LLC and its affiliates (“H&F”), and Eiffel Investment Pte Ltd, a
nominated investment vehicle of GIC Special Investments Pte Ltd, a direct subsidiary of GIC (Ventures) Pte Ltd (“Eiffel”), with a minority holding
held by LHC Manco Limited, a company owned by certain members of senior management of the Allfunds Group.
2. Basis of Accounting
2.a. Statement of compliance
The consolidated and individual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 (the “Financial Statements”) have been prepared on a going
concern basis and in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the United Kingdom (UK) Companies
Act 2006 and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (EU).
2.b. Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through
profit and loss.
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
The financial statements are presented in Euros, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates (the “functional
currency”), rounded to the nearest thousand.
The Directors have made enquiries and having considered the current economic climate at the time of approving the consolidated financial statements, as
well as the expected working capital requirements that the Group will have for the twelve months from the date that these financial statements are signed
and issued, they have a reasonable expectation that the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Thus, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
117www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
118 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
2.c. Basis of Consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the parent company has control. The investor (parent company) controls an investee if and only if the investor
has all of the following: a) power over the investee; b) exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and c) the ability
to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor´s returns. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is
transferred to the parent company. They are derecognised from the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the Group to account
for business combinations.
When the parent company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, they consider that they have power over the investee when the
voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between the members of the Group are eliminated
on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction process evidence of an impairment of the transferred asset.
2.d. New standards interpretations and amendments adopted by the Group
The following amendments and interpretations became effective during the year. Their adoption has not had any significant impact on the Group:
Effective from
Effective date of IBOR reform Phase 2 amendments 1 January 2021
IFRS 16 - Covid-19 – Related Rent Concessions adoption date 1 April 2021
The following amendments and interpretations became effective after the 31 December 2021:
Basis
Effective from
IFRS 3 – Reference to the Conceptual Framework 1 January 2022
IAS 37 – Amendments regarding onerous contracts 1 January 2022
Effective date of 2018-2020 annual improvements cycle 1 January 2022
IAS 16 – Amendments regarding proceeds before use 1 January 2022
IFRS 17 – Insurance contracts 1 January 2023
IAS 8 – Amendments on accounting estimates 1 January 2023
Effective date of amendments on disclosure of accounting policies 1 January 2023
IFRS 17 – Effective date for amendments 1 January 2023
IAS 12 – Amendments on deferred tax 1 January 2023
IAS 1 – Amendments on classifications 1 January 2023
The Group has not early adopted any of these or any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective that have
a material impact on the financial statements.
2.e. Prior Year Comparative Information
The Company presents in the Financial Statements, for comparative purposes, in addition to the figures as of 31 December 2021, those corresponding
to 31 December 2020. However, the figures corresponding to 31 December 2020 included for comparative purposes in the accompanying Financial
Statements differ from those included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2020 approved by the shareholders
due to the retrospective application of the purchase price allocation (“PPA”) performed on the business combination in relation to the BNPP Acquisition
(see Note 11).
IFRS 3.49 states that during the measurement period of intangible assets arising in a business combination, the acquirer shall recognise adjustments to
the provisional amounts as if the accounting for the business combination had been completed at the acquisition date. Accordingly, the acquirer shall
revise comparative information for prior periods presented in financial statements as needed, including making any change in depreciation, amortisation
or other income effects recognised in completing the initial accounting.
In the first half of 2021, the Allfunds Group obtained the final Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) report and modified the initial allocation made as of
31 December 2020 retroactively as it is within the 1-year period since the transaction was executed and in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 3.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 119
The below tables show the impact of the retrospective application of the PPA on the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020 and the
statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2020 in accordance with IFRS 3:
Notes
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
As reported
BNP PPA
EUR (‘000s)
Adjustment
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Re-presented
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill 1
0 1,015,982 (13,877) 1,002,105
Intangible assets 10 1,308,167 20,727 1,328,894
Property, plant and equipment 9 29,301 – 29,301
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12 868 – 868
Deferred tax assets 14 55,112 – 55,112
Total non-current assets 2,409,430 6,850 2,416,280
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 900 – 900
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12 225,810 – 225,810
Tax assets 14 9,020 – 9,020
Contract assets 13 435,606 – 435,606
Other assets 15 6,842 – 6,842
Cash and cash equivalents 16 1,848,905 – 1,848,905
Total current assets 2,527,083 – 2,527,083
Total assets 4,936,513 6,850 4,943,363
Equity and Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 19 320,549 6,842 327,391
Non-current lease liabilities 36 12,188 – 12,188
Total non-current liabilities 332,737 6,842 339,579
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 213 – 213
Financial liabilities held at amortised cost 17 1,800,408 – 1,800,408
Contract liabilities 18 352,159 – 352,159
Current lease liabilities 36 7,289 – 7,289
Tax liabilities 19 15,145 – 15,145
Other liabilities 21 53,302 – 53,302
Total current liabilities 2,228,516 – 2,228,516
Total liabilities 2,561,253 6,842 2,568,095
Equity
Share capital 22 1,574 – 1,574
Share premium 22 2,060,156 – 2,060,156
Retained earnings 312,998 8 313,006
Other reserves 532 – 532
Total equity 2,375,260 8 2,375,268
Total liabilities and equity 4,936,513 6,850 4,943,363
118 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 119
The below tables show the impact of the retrospective application of the PPA on the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020 and the
statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2020 in accordance with IFRS 3:
Notes
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
As reported
BNP PPA
EUR (‘000s)
Adjustment
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Re-presented
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill 10 1,015,982 (13,877) 1,002,105
Intangible assets 10 1,308,167 20,727 1,328,894
Property, plant and equipment 9 29,301 – 29,301
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12 868 – 868
Deferred tax assets 14 55,112 – 55,112
Total non-current assets 2,409,430 6,850 2,416,280
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 900 – 900
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12 225,810 – 225,810
Tax assets 14 9,020 – 9,020
Contract assets 13 435,606 – 435,606
Other assets 15 6,842 – 6,842
Cash and cash equivalents 16 1,848,905 – 1,848,905
Total current assets 2,527,083 – 2,527,083
Total assets 4,936,513 6,850 4,943,363
Equity and Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 19 320,549 6,842 327,391
Non-current lease liabilities 36 12,188 – 12,188
Total non-current liabilities 332,737 6,842 339,579
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 213 – 213
Financial liabilities held at amortised cost 17 1,800,408 – 1,800,408
Contract liabilities 18 352,159 – 352,159
Current lease liabilities 36 7,289 – 7,289
Tax liabilities 19 15,145 – 15,145
Other liabilities 21 53,302 – 53,302
Total current liabilities 2,228,516 – 2,228,516
Total liabilities 2,561,253 6,842 2,568,095
Equity
Share capital 22 1,574 – 1,574
Share premium 22 2,060,156 – 2,060,156
Retained earnings 312,998 8 313,006
Other reserves 532 – 532
Total equity 2,375,260 8 2,375,268
Total liabilities and equity 4,936,513 6,850 4,943,363
119www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
120 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
2020
EUR (‘000s)
As reported
BNP PPA
EUR (‘000s)
Adjustment
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Re-presented
Notes Re-presented
Fee, commission and service revenue 25 1,589,363 1,589,363
Fee, commission and service expense 26 (1,280,065) (1,280,065)
Net Revenue 5 309,298 309,298
Employee compensation and benefits 27 (75,591) (75,591)
Other expenses 28 (89,901) (89,901)
Other operating income 29 5,537 5,537
Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 9, 10 (18,426) (18,426)
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations 10 (111,599) (8) (111,607)
Profit before net interest expense, impairment loss and tax expense 19,318 (8) 19,310
Interest income 30 3,451 3,451
Interest expense 31 (6,024) (6,024)
Net interest expense (2,573) (2,573)
Impairment losses 32 (1,550) (1,550)
Profit before tax 15,195 15,187
Tax credit/(expense) 33 (15,230) (15,230)
Profit/(loss) after tax (35) (43)
Basic and diluted earnings per share (EUR) 34 (0.0002) (0.0003)
3. Significant Accounting Policies
The Group accounting policies have been applied consistently by all group entities and for all periods presented herein.
3.a. Foreign currency translation
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate at the reporting date, with the foreign
currency difference recognised in other operating income/(expense).
Differences arising on the translation of investments measured at fair value through OCI are recognised in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are translated into the Euro functional currency
at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured based on historical
cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated into euros at the
exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to euros at the exchange rates at the dates of
the transactions.
Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the other reserves (translation reserve) of equity.
3.b. Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument.
i. Financial assets
Financial assets are classified according to the business model within which the asset is held and the contractual cash-flow characteristics of the asset.
ii. Financial assets at amortised cost
The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade receivables from credit institutions, customers and the required balances to be held at
central banks.
Financial assets at amortised cost are initially recognised at fair value including any directly attributable costs. They are subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. No interest income is recognised on financial assets measured at amortised cost,
with the exception of cash and cash equivalents, as all financial assets at amortised cost are short-term receivables and the recognition of interest would
be immaterial. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual right to the cash flows from the asset expire.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 121
iii. Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially recorded at the fair value of the amount receivable and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Other receivables also represent client money required to meet settlement obligations.
iv. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, on demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly-liquid investments with original maturities
of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Where appropriate,
bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position.
v. Impairment of financial assets
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade
receivables and contract assets. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics
and number of days past due. The Group considers a trade receivable to be in default when it is past due by more than 90 days. The carrying amount
of the financial assets is reduced by the use of a provision. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectable, it is written off against the provision.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the provision. Changes in the carrying amount of the provision are
recognised in the income statement.
vi. Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into.
vii. Financial liabilities at amortised cost
The Group’s financial liabilities at amortised cost comprise trade payables from credit institutions, customers and other payables. They are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. No interest expense is recognised on financial liabilities measured
at amortised cost as all financial liabilities at amortised cost are short-term payables and the recognition of interest would be immaterial. Financial
liabilities are derecognised when the contractual obligation to the cash flows from the liability expire.
viii. Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities consist of amounts payable by the Group measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term.
ix. Other financial liabilities
The Group’s other financial liabilities consist mainly of the external funding obtained through the revolving credit facility as well as the conditional
dividend pending to be paid. Other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently carried at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. A financial liability is derecognised when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged,
cancelled or they expire.
x. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables consist of amounts payable to clients and other counterparties and obligations to pay suppliers for goods and services in the
ordinary course of business, including amounts recognised as accruals. Trade and other payables are measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method.
xi. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments, including foreign exchange spot and forward contracts, to manage its exposure to foreign
exchange rate risk.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each statement
of financial position date, with the resulting gain or loss is recognised in comprehensive income.
A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is recognised as a financial liability.
A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or a non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the instrument is more than 12 months and it is not
expected to be realised or settled within 12 months from the reporting date. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities.
xii. Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any
difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings
using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after
the reporting period.
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iii. Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially recorded at the fair value of the amount receivable and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Other receivables also represent client money required to meet settlement obligations.
iv. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, on demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly-liquid investments with original maturities
of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Where appropriate,
bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position.
v. Impairment of financial assets
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade
receivables and contract assets. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics
and number of days past due. The Group considers a trade receivable to be in default when it is past due by more than 90 days. The carrying amount
of the financial assets is reduced by the use of a provision. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectable, it is written off against the provision.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the provision. Changes in the carrying amount of the provision are
recognised in the income statement.
vi. Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into.
vii. Financial liabilities at amortised cost
The Group’s financial liabilities at amortised cost comprise trade payables from credit institutions, customers and other payables. They are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. No interest expense is recognised on financial liabilities measured
at amortised cost as all financial liabilities at amortised cost are short-term payables and the recognition of interest would be immaterial. Financial
liabilities are derecognised when the contractual obligation to the cash flows from the liability expire.
viii. Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities consist of amounts payable by the Group measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term.
ix. Other financial liabilities
The Group’s other financial liabilities consist mainly of the external funding obtained through the revolving credit facility as well as the conditional
dividend pending to be paid. Other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently carried at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. A financial liability is derecognised when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged,
cancelled or they expire.
x. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables consist of amounts payable to clients and other counterparties and obligations to pay suppliers for goods and services in the
ordinary course of business, including amounts recognised as accruals. Trade and other payables are measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method.
xi. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments, including foreign exchange spot and forward contracts, to manage its exposure to foreign
exchange rate risk.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each statement
of financial position date, with the resulting gain or loss is recognised in comprehensive income.
A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is recognised as a financial liability.
A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or a non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the instrument is more than 12 months and it is not
expected to be realised or settled within 12 months from the reporting date. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities.
xii. Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any
difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings
using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after
the reporting period.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
122 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
3.c. Goodwill
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the
fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets
acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities
assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the excess is recognised immediately in comprehensive income as a bargain purchase gain.
Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment, as part of the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which it belongs, at least annually. The cash-
generating unit is the smallest group of assets that includes the goodwill and generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows
from other assets or groups of assets. Identification of an asset’s cash-generating unit involves judgement. For the purpose of impairment testing,
goodwill acquired as part of a business combination is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies
of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there
is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the
impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata
on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill cannot be reversed in a subsequent period.
On disposal of a cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal.
3.d. Property, Plant and Equipment
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditures that are directly
attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance
are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
The Group depreciates property, plant and equipment on a straight-line basis for both years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, over the following periods:
Furniture and fixtures 10 years
Computer hardware 4 years
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.
3.e. Intangible Assets (other than goodwill)
Intangible assets are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or which are developed
internally by the Group, where applicable. Only assets whose cost can be reasonably estimated objectively and from which the Group considers it probable
that future economic benefits will be generated are recognised.
Intangible assets comprise IT developments, IT technological platforms, current relations with clients, current relations with clients through cooperation
agreements, current relations with clients through exclusivity agreements, brand name, and sub-distribution agreement. These are stated at cost less
amortisation or fair value less any recognised impairment loss. Amortisation is provided on all intangible assets excluding goodwill at rates calculated to
write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of each asset evenly using a straight-line method over its estimated useful economic life for
both years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, as follows:
IT developments 5 years
IT technological platform 5–5.1 years
Current relations with clients 13.6–15.9 years
Current relations with clients through cooperation agreements 12–16.5years
Current relations with clients through exclusivity agreements 12–14.7 years
Brand name 16.5 years
Sub-distribution agreement 10 years
The assets’ estimated useful lives, amortisation rates and residual values are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate at the end of each reporting period. An
asset’s carrying value is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if its carrying value is greater than the recoverable amount.
Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group are
recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met:
– it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use;
– management intends to complete the software and use or sell it;
– there is an ability to use or sell the software;
– it can be demonstrated how the software will generate probable future economic developments;
– adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the software are available; and
– the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably measured.
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Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads.
Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready for use.
3.f. Revenue recognition
Fee, commission and service revenue
The Group identifies revenue to be recognised in accordance with the provisions of the agreements signed with customers. The services can be
differentiated according to the type of service, as detailed further below. The Group recognizes contract assets and liabilities in accordance with IFRS 15
as a result of the balances generated for accrued fee, commission and service revenues. See Notes 13 and 17 for further information regarding the contract
assets and liabilities, respectively.
Platform revenue:
– The Group considers that the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) when subscription and redemption of units in Collective
Investment Undertakings ("CIU") are settled and accordingly the positions are allocated in the clients' securities accounts. The commissions agreed
with clients associated with these intermediation services are calculated daily and the services are generally invoiced on a quarterly basis. Revenue
is recognised in the period in which the performance obligation has been satisfied, in accordance with the volume of activity and the contractual price.
Subscription and other revenues:
– Financial or banking services: the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) at a point in time. The commissions and fees are
invoiced at the time the service is rendered according with the economic terms fixed in the agreement. The performance obligation is satisfied once
the service has been performed, and revenue is recognised accordingly.
– Information delivery services: the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) over a period of time in accordance with the contract.
The service is invoiced according to the conditions and fixed pricing included in the contract (monthly, quarterly or annually). The performance
obligation is satisfied over a period of time as defined in the contract, and the revenue is recognised pro-rata over this same period.
Fee, commission and service expense
Fee, commission and service expenses comprise expenses for third parties, distributors, and other parties. These expenses are generated as a result
of a type of fee contract generally referred to as the rebate model. Under this model, the fund houses pay a portion of the management or distribution
fee of the CIU, which is calculated as a margin on the volume of AuA, as a distribution fee, or rebate, to Allfunds. Allfunds then passes this rebate on to
the distributor. The expense is recognised in the same accounting period as the income associated with the assets under intermediation/distribution
(see above).
Net revenue
Net revenue is comprised of fee, commission and service revenue recognised under IFRS 15 less fee, commission and service expense. Net revenue is
a gross profit measure. The Group labels this gross profit subtotal as net revenue because the directors believe it reflects the integral interrelationship
between revenue generated and the expenses concurrently incurred, whilst also being comparable to measures used by peers.
3.g. Employee Benefits
3.g. i. Short term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulated sick leave that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months
after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the
reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented within other liabilities
in the consolidated statement of financial position, as long as there in no right to deferral.
3.g. ii. Post-employment obligations – defined contribution plans
The Group’s post-employment obligations to its employees are deemed to be “defined contribution plans” where the Group makes pre-determined
contributions to a separate entity and will have no legal or effective obligation to make further contributions if the separate entity cannot pay the
employee benefits relating to the service rendered in the current and prior periods.
The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that
a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.
3.g. iii. Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”)
In 2021, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the launch of a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) as a share-based payment scheme of Allfunds
Group Plc applicable towards executive directors, senior management, and other employees of the Group. The first cycle of the LTIP was granted in
October 2021, and is divided into two types of incentives:
i. A share incentive granted to executive directors, senior management and key employees, linked to the beneficiary´s permanence in Allfunds
until the payment date and the degree of achievement of two metrics:
a. The evolution of the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of Allfunds Group Plc compared to the evolution of the TSR of a group of comparable
companies and
b. The ratio of the Group Adjusted EBITDA compared to the budgeted Adjusted EBITDA over an agreed performance period
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Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads.
Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready for use.
3.f. Revenue recognition
Fee, commission and service revenue
The Group identifies revenue to be recognised in accordance with the provisions of the agreements signed with customers. The services can be
differentiated according to the type of service, as detailed further below. The Group recognizes contract assets and liabilities in accordance with IFRS 15
as a result of the balances generated for accrued fee, commission and service revenues. See Notes 13 and 17 for further information regarding the contract
assets and liabilities, respectively.
Platform revenue:
– The Group considers that the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) when subscription and redemption of units in Collective
Investment Undertakings ("CIU") are settled and accordingly the positions are allocated in the clients' securities accounts. The commissions agreed
with clients associated with these intermediation services are calculated daily and the services are generally invoiced on a quarterly basis. Revenue
is recognised in the period in which the performance obligation has been satisfied, in accordance with the volume of activity and the contractual price.
Subscription and other revenues:
– Financial or banking services: the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) at a point in time. The commissions and fees are
invoiced at the time the service is rendered according with the economic terms fixed in the agreement. The performance obligation is satisfied once
the service has been performed, and revenue is recognised accordingly.
– Information delivery services: the service is provided (and the performance obligation satisfied) over a period of time in accordance with the contract.
The service is invoiced according to the conditions and fixed pricing included in the contract (monthly, quarterly or annually). The performance
obligation is satisfied over a period of time as defined in the contract, and the revenue is recognised pro-rata over this same period.
Fee, commission and service expense
Fee, commission and service expenses comprise expenses for third parties, distributors, and other parties. These expenses are generated as a result
of a type of fee contract generally referred to as the rebate model. Under this model, the fund houses pay a portion of the management or distribution
fee of the CIU, which is calculated as a margin on the volume of AuA, as a distribution fee, or rebate, to Allfunds. Allfunds then passes this rebate on to
the distributor. The expense is recognised in the same accounting period as the income associated with the assets under intermediation/distribution
(see above).
Net revenue
Net revenue is comprised of fee, commission and service revenue recognised under IFRS 15 less fee, commission and service expense. Net revenue is
a gross profit measure. The Group labels this gross profit subtotal as net revenue because the directors believe it reflects the integral interrelationship
between revenue generated and the expenses concurrently incurred, whilst also being comparable to measures used by peers.
3.g. Employee Benefits
3.g. i. Short term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulated sick leave that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months
after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the
reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented within other liabilities
in the consolidated statement of financial position, as long as there in no right to deferral.
3.g. ii. Post-employment obligations – defined contribution plans
The Group’s post-employment obligations to its employees are deemed to be “defined contribution plans” where the Group makes pre-determined
contributions to a separate entity and will have no legal or effective obligation to make further contributions if the separate entity cannot pay the
employee benefits relating to the service rendered in the current and prior periods.
The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that
a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.
3.g. iii. Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”)
In 2021, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the launch of a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) as a share-based payment scheme of Allfunds
Group Plc applicable towards executive directors, senior management, and other employees of the Group. The first cycle of the LTIP was granted in
October 2021, and is divided into two types of incentives:
i. A share incentive granted to executive directors, senior management and key employees, linked to the beneficiary´s permanence in Allfunds
until the payment date and the degree of achievement of two metrics:
a. The evolution of the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of Allfunds Group Plc compared to the evolution of the TSR of a group of comparable
companies and
b. The ratio of the Group Adjusted EBITDA compared to the budgeted Adjusted EBITDA over an agreed performance period
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
124 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
This incentive has been divided into two equal tranches, the first of which will be executed, if applicable, at the beginning of 2023, and the second
at the beginning of 2024.
ii. A share incentive granted to other LTIP beneficiaries, linked solely to the employee´s permanence in Allfunds until the date of payment of the
incentive, which will also be executed in two equal installments at the beginning of 2023 and 2024.
The incentive is subject to standard malus and claw back clauses normal in this type of remuneration plan.
As of 31 December 2021, the first cycle of the LTIP is pending execution as no shares had neither been acquired by the Company nor granted to any
individual member of the scheme.
Included in these consolidated financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2021 is an accrual of EUR 1,975 thousand for the estimated costs
of the share-based payment scheme in acquiring the required shares at a future date. This calculation has been made assuming that 100% of the
performance targets will be met, both for the TSR and the Adjusted EBITDA, and in addition to reflect any leavers of the Group during the period
from grant date to 31 December 2021. The estimated cost will be reviewed in subsequent reporting periods.
3.g. iv. Termination Benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates: (a) when the Group
can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits; and (b) when the entity recognises costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of IAS 37 and
involves the payment of terminations benefits. In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the termination benefits are measured
based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are
discounted to present value.
3.h. Income Tax
Current tax expense or benefit is based on the taxable profit for that year. Taxable profit differs from the profit as reported in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expenses that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that
are never taxable or deductible. Furthermore, the accrual for current tax includes provisions for uncertain tax positions which require estimates for each
matter and the exercise of judgement in respect of the interpretation of tax laws and the likelihood of challenge of historical tax positions.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured as the amount expected to be paid to tax authorities, net of recoveries based on the tax rates and laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the date of the statement of financial position. The Group periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns
for situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
Deferred tax liabilities are provided for using the liability method on temporary differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial
recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than
a business combination that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax assets are recognised for
all deductible temporary differences and carried forward of unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that the deductions and tax losses can
be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each date of the statements of financial position and reduced to the extent it is no
longer probable that the deferred or current tax assets will be recovered. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable income will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to prevail in the period when the asset is realised or the liability settled, based on the tax rates
and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the dates of the statements of financial position.
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly
in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to
realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
3.i. Leases
The Group assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an
identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. In accordance with IFRS 16, the Group applies a single recognition and measurement
approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its
short-term leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It
also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases that are considered to be low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and
leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
In all other cases the lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the leased asset under “Property, plant and
equipment” in the consolidated statement of financial position (see Note 9), and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments
under “Financial liabilities at amortised cost” in the consolidated statement of financial position (see Note 16). The depreciation of the right-of-use asset
is recognised under “Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment" (see Notes 9 and 10), and the
finance cost associated with the lease liability under “Interest expense" (see Note 31).
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The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease, i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for use. Right-of-use
assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost
of right-of-use assets includes the initial amount of lease liabilities recognised, adjusted for any initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at
or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the
lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets for both the year ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, as follows:
Vehicles 4 years
Computer hardware 5 years
Buildings 2–10 years
If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Group at the end of the lease term or the cost reflects the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is
calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset.
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease
term. The lease liabilities also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties
for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. There are no variable lease payments or expected
payments under residual value guarantees.
The lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest
rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. Since the Group has no borrowings with a bank, the incremental borrowing rate has been constructed
as the country risk-free rate for a period similar to the term of the lease, plus an adjustment for the lessee's credit risk (spread), plus an adjustment for the
exchange rate, in the event that the currency of the lease contract is different from the reference currency of the country in which the lessee operates, and
finally the possibility of making an adjustment for the risk associated with the type of asset being leased is analysed. The Group has established individual
fees for each jurisdiction, following this methodology. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of
interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in
the lease term as a result of a change in the Group’s assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or termination option, a change in the future lease
payments arising from a change in an index or rate or if there is a revised in-substance future lease payment, or a change in the assessment of an option
to purchase the underlying asset.
When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded
in comprehensive income if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
3.j. Business Combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting pursuant to IFRS 3. The consideration
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred
by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest issued by the Group in exchange for control
of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in comprehensive income as incurred and included in "Technical reports" in other expenses
(see Note 25).
If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports
provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (being
no longer than one year from the acquisition date), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.
3.k. Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group
will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the statement of financial
position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated
to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows, where the effect of the time value of money is material.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised
as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received, and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
4. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which, by definition, will seldom equal the actual results. Management
also exercises judgement in applying the Allfunds Group's accounting policies. Detailed below is an overview of the areas that involve a higher degree
of judgement or complexity, and of items which are more likely to be materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions being revised based on
actual experience.
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The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease, i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for use. Right-of-use
assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost
of right-of-use assets includes the initial amount of lease liabilities recognised, adjusted for any initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at
or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the
lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets for both the year ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, as follows:
Vehicles 4 years
Computer hardware 5 years
Buildings 2–10 years
If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Group at the end of the lease term or the cost reflects the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is
calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset.
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease
term. The lease liabilities also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties
for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. There are no variable lease payments or expected
payments under residual value guarantees.
The lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest
rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. Since the Group has no borrowings with a bank, the incremental borrowing rate has been constructed
as the country risk-free rate for a period similar to the term of the lease, plus an adjustment for the lessee's credit risk (spread), plus an adjustment for the
exchange rate, in the event that the currency of the lease contract is different from the reference currency of the country in which the lessee operates, and
finally the possibility of making an adjustment for the risk associated with the type of asset being leased is analysed. The Group has established individual
fees for each jurisdiction, following this methodology. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of
interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in
the lease term as a result of a change in the Group’s assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or termination option, a change in the future lease
payments arising from a change in an index or rate or if there is a revised in-substance future lease payment, or a change in the assessment of an option
to purchase the underlying asset.
When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded
in comprehensive income if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
3.j. Business Combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting pursuant to IFRS 3. The consideration
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred
by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest issued by the Group in exchange for control
of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in comprehensive income as incurred and included in "Technical reports" in other expenses
(see Note 25).
If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports
provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (being
no longer than one year from the acquisition date), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.
3.k. Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group
will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the statement of financial
position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated
to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows, where the effect of the time value of money is material.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised
as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received, and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
4. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which, by definition, will seldom equal the actual results. Management
also exercises judgement in applying the Allfunds Group's accounting policies. Detailed below is an overview of the areas that involve a higher degree
of judgement or complexity, and of items which are more likely to be materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions being revised based on
actual experience.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
126 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
4.a. Critical judgements in applying the Group's accounting policies
– Useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives – The determination of the useful economic life of these assets, as
well as the determination of the most appropriate method for depreciation/amortisation is considered a management judgment. Adjustments to the
financial statements could occur as a result in changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits
of the asset. See further information in Notes 9 and 10.
– The Group has cooperation agreements with certain counterparties which allows the Group access to their underlying clients. These agreements
expire in 2023 and have an option to be extended for an additional period subject to certain terms and conditions. The Group amortises the
relationships with the underlying customers over a useful economic life based on an initial lock in period which is then followed by a period whereby
an applicable churn rate is applied. Management have made judgements in considering these useful economic life period and the churn rate. Please
see Note 10.
– Taxes – Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the
losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based
upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies. See Note 14.
– Provisions, contingent liabilities and assets – When required, the Group records accruals for provisions and loss contingencies in accordance with IAS
37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. Such determinations are subject to interpretations of current facts and circumstances,
forecasts of future events and estimates of the financial impacts of such events affecting the Allfunds Group and the need to recognise accruals
thereon. For further information see Notes 20 and 38.
– Management Investment Plan – LHC Manco Limited, a company owned by senior management of Allfunds Group, also holds a minority interest
in LHC1 Limited. Those managers purchased shares which have certain conditions attached. The determination that these shares were purchased
at an amount representative of fair value is considered a significant management judgement. See Note 37.
4.b. Key sources of estimation uncertainty
– Business Combinations – The Company accounts for business combinations under the acquisition method. The cost of an acquired company is
assigned to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed on the basis of their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any
excess of purchase price over the fair value of net tangible and intangible assets acquired is allocated to goodwill. The determination of fair values
of assets acquired and liabilities assumed requires management to make estimates and use valuation techniques when market values are not readily
available. A provisional PPA for the BNPP acquisition was completed as of 31 December 2020, but subsequently adjusted through the final PPA report
to reflect a change in the useful life and the attrition rate utilised in the calculation. See further information in Note 11.
– Impairment of non-financial assets – Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount,
which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data
from binding sales transactions, conducted at arm’s length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs of disposing of the
asset. The value in use calculations are based on the Discounted Cash Flow ("DCF") and Dividend Discount Model ("DDM"), depending on the CGU,
and the methodology used to calculate the fair value less cost of disposal of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. was the income approach. Forecasted performance
figures do not include future investments that will enhance the performance of the assets of the CGU being tested. The recoverable amount is
sensitive to the discount rate used to calculate the present terminal value of the investment and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes.
These estimates are most relevant to goodwill and other intangibles with indefinite useful lives recognised by the Group. The key assumptions
used to determine the recoverable amount for the different CGUs, including a sensitivity analysis, are disclosed and further explained in Note 10.
– Provision for expected credit losses ("ECL") of trade receivables and contract assets – The Allfunds Group uses a provision matrix to calculate ECL for
trade receivables and contract assets. The provision rates are based on days past due for groupings of various customer segments that have similar
loss patterns. As the Allfunds Group´s receivables have short maturities, and the simplified method under IFRS 9 has been applied, credit losses
and other forward-looking information is not considered to have a significant impact; however, the assessment of the correlation between historical
observed default rates and ECL is a significant estimate. The Allfunds Group’s historical credit loss experience may also not be representative of
customer’s actual default in the future.
5. Operating Segments
The Allfunds Group´s revenues are generated through its global operations, primarily in Europe and Asia. The Allfunds Group reports its results of
operations through the following two reportable segments: net platform revenue and net subscription and other revenues.
– Net platform revenue is generated from commission-based and transaction-based revenues. Commission-based revenues are generated based on
a daily fee calculated based on the amount of each Fund House's outstanding AuA in UCIs on the platform, according to the Service fee model or the
Rebate Commission fee model. Transaction-based revenues are related to AuA, but are charged on a per-transaction basis rather than based on the
underlying AuA volume.
– Net subscription and other revenues include Allfunds Connect (including both annual license fees and annual membership fees) and digital
add-ons, as well as the Allfunds Group’s fund research and investment services and legal and compliance services. Allfunds generates income
from subscription and other services based on fixed membership fees and licenses and charges for its digital solutions and tools and other
investment and legal solutions.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 127
The chief operating decision makers (the Executive Committee), regularly review the performance of each of these distinct revenue-generating services,
and the Company has determined that these represent the operating segments of the group. On a segment basis, the Executive Committee are solely
reviewing net revenue in order to steer each of the operating segments. Interest expense, interest income, segment assets and segment liabilities are
consistent with those included in these financial statements and no adjustments are required to arrive at the relevant totals for the segments; it is
impracticable to split these amounts and balances between the two segments. No additional profitability or balance sheet metrics are reviewed at the
segment level by the chief operating decision makers. The operating segments have not been aggregated; thus, the reportable segments are equivalent
to the operating segments. Revenues, and their associated expenses for each segment are recognised in accordance with the same accounting principles
and policies as those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements.
The information in the following tables is derived from the Allfunds Group’s internal financial reporting used for corporate management purposes:
For the year ended
31 December 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 December 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Platform revenue 2,648,557 1,575,356
Platform expense (2,163,199) (1,280,065)
Net platform revenue 485,358 295,291
Subscription and other revenues 20,331 14,007
Subscription and other expenses – –
Net subscription and other revenues 20,331 14,007
Total Net Revenue 505,689 309,298
No single customer contributed 10 per cent or more to the Allfunds Group’s revenue in either the year to 31 December 2021 or 31 December 2020.
6. Financial Risk Management
This Note explains the Group's exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group's future financial performance. Current year profit
and loss information has been included where relevant to add further context.
The Group's risk management is carried out by the Directors of the Company and each of the Company's subsidiaries. As such, this risk management
function has been delegated to the relevant department within a specific Group company. The Directors or the relevant department identify, evaluate
and hedge financial risks.
6.a. Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk to which the Group is exposed in terms of a potential adverse impact on its consolidated statement of comprehensive
income due to fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates and the market prices of instruments included in the Group's trading portfolio,
where they exist.
The Group does not have positions on or off the consolidated statement of financial position that might be affected by fair value risk relating to interest
rate and price risks, except those that are strictly necessary for compliance with regulatory requirements in connection with liquidity and currency
exchange derivative hedging to mitigate the risk in the main currencies to which it is exposed.
6.a.i. Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign currency risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign
exchange rates.
As the Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, foreign exchange risk arises
from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of the relevant
Group entity. The risk is measured through the Risk Control Unit of Allfunds Bank Group which forecasts likely foreign currency expenditure. In addition,
the management of Allfunds Bank Group receive daily reports on the exposure and impact on the statement of comprehensive income of Allfunds Bank
Group due to currency fluctuations and any measures implemented to mitigate open risks.
In order to mitigate the aforementioned foreign exchange risk, Allfunds Bank Group, which has the largest exposure to non-reporting currencies within
the Group, have set a cap on the net positions in foreign currencies.
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www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 127
The chief operating decision makers (the Executive Committee), regularly review the performance of each of these distinct revenue-generating services,
and the Company has determined that these represent the operating segments of the group. On a segment basis, the Executive Committee are solely
reviewing net revenue in order to steer each of the operating segments. Interest expense, interest income, segment assets and segment liabilities are
consistent with those included in these financial statements and no adjustments are required to arrive at the relevant totals for the segments; it is
impracticable to split these amounts and balances between the two segments. No additional profitability or balance sheet metrics are reviewed at the
segment level by the chief operating decision makers. The operating segments have not been aggregated; thus, the reportable segments are equivalent
to the operating segments. Revenues, and their associated expenses for each segment are recognised in accordance with the same accounting principles
and policies as those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements.
The information in the following tables is derived from the Allfunds Group’s internal financial reporting used for corporate management purposes:
For the year ended
31 December 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 December 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Platform revenue 2,648,557 1,575,356
Platform expense (2,163,199) (1,280,065)
Net platform revenue
485,358 295,291
Subscription and other revenues 20,331 14,007
Subscription and other expenses
– –
Net subscription and other revenues
20,331 14,007
Total Net Revenue 505,689 309,298
No single customer contributed 10 per cent or more to the Allfunds Group’s revenue in either the year to 31 December 2021 or 31 December 2020.
6. Financial Risk Management
This Note explains the Group's exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group's future financial performance. Current year profit
and loss information has been included where relevant to add further context.
The Group's risk management is carried out by the Directors of the Company and each of the Company's subsidiaries. As such, this risk management
function has been delegated to the relevant department within a specific Group company. The Directors or the relevant department identify, evaluate
and hedge financial risks.
6.a. Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk to which the Group is exposed in terms of a potential adverse impact on its consolidated statement of comprehensive
income due to fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates and the market prices of instruments included in the Group's trading portfolio,
where they exist.
The Group does not have positions on or off the consolidated statement of financial position that might be affected by fair value risk relating to interest
rate and price risks, except those that are strictly necessary for compliance with regulatory requirements in connection with liquidity and currency
exchange derivative hedging to mitigate the risk in the main currencies to which it is exposed.
6.a.i. Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign currency risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign
exchange rates.
As the Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, foreign exchange risk arises
from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of the relevant
Group entity. The risk is measured through the Risk Control Unit of Allfunds Bank Group which forecasts likely foreign currency expenditure. In addition,
the management of Allfunds Bank Group receive daily reports on the exposure and impact on the statement of comprehensive income of Allfunds Bank
Group due to currency fluctuations and any measures implemented to mitigate open risks.
In order to mitigate the aforementioned foreign exchange risk, Allfunds Bank Group, which has the largest exposure to non-reporting currencies within
the Group, have set a cap on the net positions in foreign currencies.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
128 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
The Group's exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in Euros, was as follows:
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
USD GBP Other USD GBP Other
Assets
Cash, and cash equivalents 309,939 112,891 178,130 166,162 101,475 124,133
Financial assets held at amortised cost 61,835 21,442 11,646 56,455 21,501 12,290
Other assets
116,552 11,807 76,050 66,176 3,729 53,926
Liabilities
Financial Liabilities at amortised cost (334,269) (128,820) (105,780) (213,893) (124,208) (68,181)
Other liabilities (98,272) (12,581) (86,350) (54,902) (12,804) (52,389)
55,785 4,739 73,696 19,998 (10,307) 69,779
As shown in the table above, the Group is exposed to USD, GBP and several other currencies which result in a foreign currency risk. This can be seen
through a number of different asset and liability types that are held in currencies other than Euros.
Should the net asset value subject to currency risk be subject to a 10% increase/decrease, a movement deemed reasonably possible, the impact on
the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Comprehensive Income would be an increase/decrease in the value of EUR 13,422 thousand
(2020: EUR 7,947 thousand).
6.a.ii. Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the value or the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates.
The Group's receivables are held at amortised cost.
The Group does not deem its exposure to interest rate risk to be significant as its main balance sheet aggregates are either repayable on demand
or have a short maturity. As a result, no sensitivity analysis is provided.
6.a.iii. Price Risk
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk which arises from investments held by the Group and classified in the statement of financial position
as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
As the Group's exposure to equity securities is not material or its core business, the Group does not manage its price risk as it does not deem the
exposures to be significant.
6.b. Credit Risk
Credit risk is the possibility of loss stemming from the failure of customers or counterparties to meet their payment obligations to the Group. Given the
type of business conducted by the Allfunds Bank Group, namely the distribution and intermediation of third-party collective investment schemes, the
Group does not perform any active lending activity, and nor is that its purpose.
The Group's exposure to credit risk is through its cash, cash balances with Central Banks and other demand deposits and financial assets at amortised
cost balances. Specifically, the material exposure is to regulated institutions (which are the only authorised customers of Allfunds Bank Group) to which
the Group has granted credit lines tied to the settlement of brokerage transactions.
The entity follows a criterion of reducing the exposure to concentration risk, diversifying the counterparts so as to mitigate the additional risk. The Group
evaluates and monitors credit risk by geographical distribution and by type of exposure. The Risk Control Unit has implemented a system of counterparty
limits by the counterparty based on an internal rating assignment methodology which results in a probability of default for each counterparty. This
assigned probability is reviewed and measured at least once a year, so that the limits can be adjusted to each customer's risk profile. Counterparty
limits are controlled through an integrated system operating in real time, enabling the Group to be aware at all times of the unused credit line for
each counterparty.
Expected Credit Loss Model
Per IFRS 9, the expected credit loss model has been applied to the relevant receivables as at 31 December 2021 and 2020. The expected credit loss
model measures the pattern of improvement or deterioration in the credit quality of the instruments. Under IFRS 9, there are two categories for
measuring expected credit losses: 1) Expected credit losses over 12 months and 2) Lifetime expected credit losses.
The Group has applied the simplified approach for trade receivables under IFRS 9, which eliminates the need to calculate a 12- month expected credit
losses or to measure increases in credit risk for the instrument. For trade receivables the loss allowance is measured at initial recognition and is equal
to lifetime expected credit losses. Impairment losses are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Receivables for which
an impairment provision was recognised are written off against the provision when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash. Subsequent
recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
Individual receivables which are known to be uncollectable are written off by reducing their carrying amount directly, however the Group recognised
no individually impaired trade receivables during the year.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 129
6.c. Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities.
The Risk Control Unit has developed a methodology to dynamically calculate the exposure to liquidity risk through static and dynamic ratios and set
a limit in terms of a liquidity buffer. The Group also periodically performs stress scenario analysis and uses back-testing to measure these scenarios.
Additionally, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.'s Board of Directors have established a contingency procedure to cater for possible losses from this type of risk.
To supplement the monitoring performed by the Allfunds Group Risk Control Unit, the Settlement Department of the Transaction Area of Allfunds Group
performs ongoing follow-up of order settlement processes in each of the currencies in which the Group operates, thus providing a twofold control of the
Group's liquidity.
7. Capital Management
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to:
– safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for its shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders;
and
– maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce its cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Group may vary the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders,
issue new shares or sell assets.
The capital structure of the Group consists of equity attributable to equity holders of the ultimate parent, comprising issued capital, share premium,
retained earnings and a foreign currency translation reserve as disclosed in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
Subsidiaries within the Group have capital adequacy requirements imposed primarily by the Bank of Spain along with other regulatory bodies. Group entities
are required to report on certain capital adequacy ratios on a periodic basis. The ratio is calculated as being the percentage of capital to assets, based on the
regulators' definitions of capital and assets. This ratio is required at all times to be above a benchmark percentage provided by each of the regulators. The
subsidiaries of the Group have been in compliance with the capital adequacy requirements in respect of the period ended 31 December 2021.
8. Taxation
Significant Tax Event
As described in the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 and herein in Note 8, on 2 October 2020, BP2S
contributed its BNPP LPA business to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. in exchange for the issuance of new shares. Such BNPP LPA business was automatically
attributed to its Milan branch.
The BNPP LPA business contribution qualified as a tax neutral transaction. As a result, the BNPP LPA business goodwill and its intangibles that were
identified in the frame of the PPA process were treated as if not existing for tax purposes, meaning that their tax base was equal to zero and, therefore,
could not be tax-amortised.
However, the Italian tax laws provide for an optional tax step-up regime whereby (i) the taxpayer can opt to pay a substitute tax at a reduced rate and
(ii) the tax base of the asset is increased up to its fair value as emerging from the PPA process. Thus, by making this election, the taxpayer is entitled
to amortise the relevant stepped-asset for tax purposes.
In particular, Allfunds Bank Milan branch has made the following elections:
– Ordinary step-up election for the BNPP LPA business intangibles (Article 176(2-ter) of the Italian income tax code approved with Presidential Decree
No. 917 of 22 December 1986), under which:
a. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is required to make the step-up tax payment in three installments (with a 2.5% interest accruing on the second and
third installment): (i) EUR 11,000 thousand in June 2021 (already paid); (ii) EUR 15,000 thousand by the end of June 2022; and (iii) EUR 11,600
thousand by the end of June 2023; and
b. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is entitled to amortise the BNPP LPA business intangible assets for tax purposes over their useful lives and starting
from 1 January 2021.
– Special step-up election for the BNPP LPA business goodwill (Article 15(10) of the Italian Law Decree No.185/2008), under which:
a. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is required to make a step-up tax payment amounting to EUR 35,000 thousand in one single instalment by June 2021
(already paid); and
b. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is entitled to amortise the BNPP LPA business goodwill for tax purposes over 5 years starting from 1 January 2022.
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www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 129
6.c. Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities.
The Risk Control Unit has developed a methodology to dynamically calculate the exposure to liquidity risk through static and dynamic ratios and set
a limit in terms of a liquidity buffer. The Group also periodically performs stress scenario analysis and uses back-testing to measure these scenarios.
Additionally, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.'s Board of Directors have established a contingency procedure to cater for possible losses from this type of risk.
To supplement the monitoring performed by the Allfunds Group Risk Control Unit, the Settlement Department of the Transaction Area of Allfunds Group
performs ongoing follow-up of order settlement processes in each of the currencies in which the Group operates, thus providing a twofold control of the
Group's liquidity.
7. Capital Management
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to:
– safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for its shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders;
and
– maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce its cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Group may vary the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders,
issue new shares or sell assets.
The capital structure of the Group consists of equity attributable to equity holders of the ultimate parent, comprising issued capital, share premium,
retained earnings and a foreign currency translation reserve as disclosed in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
Subsidiaries within the Group have capital adequacy requirements imposed primarily by the Bank of Spain along with other regulatory bodies. Group entities
are required to report on certain capital adequacy ratios on a periodic basis. The ratio is calculated as being the percentage of capital to assets, based on the
regulators' definitions of capital and assets. This ratio is required at all times to be above a benchmark percentage provided by each of the regulators. The
subsidiaries of the Group have been in compliance with the capital adequacy requirements in respect of the period ended 31 December 2021.
8. Taxation
Significant Tax Event
As described in the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 and herein in Note 8, on 2 October 2020, BP2S
contributed its BNPP LPA business to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. in exchange for the issuance of new shares. Such BNPP LPA business was automatically
attributed to its Milan branch.
The BNPP LPA business contribution qualified as a tax neutral transaction. As a result, the BNPP LPA business goodwill and its intangibles that were
identified in the frame of the PPA process were treated as if not existing for tax purposes, meaning that their tax base was equal to zero and, therefore,
could not be tax-amortised.
However, the Italian tax laws provide for an optional tax step-up regime whereby (i) the taxpayer can opt to pay a substitute tax at a reduced rate and
(ii) the tax base of the asset is increased up to its fair value as emerging from the PPA process. Thus, by making this election, the taxpayer is entitled
to amortise the relevant stepped-asset for tax purposes.
In particular, Allfunds Bank Milan branch has made the following elections:
– Ordinary step-up election for the BNPP LPA business intangibles (Article 176(2-ter) of the Italian income tax code approved with Presidential Decree
No. 917 of 22 December 1986), under which:
a. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is required to make the step-up tax payment in three installments (with a 2.5% interest accruing on the second and
third installment): (i) EUR 11,000 thousand in June 2021 (already paid); (ii) EUR 15,000 thousand by the end of June 2022; and (iii) EUR 11,600
thousand by the end of June 2023; and
b. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is entitled to amortise the BNPP LPA business intangible assets for tax purposes over their useful lives and starting
from 1 January 2021.
– Special step-up election for the BNPP LPA business goodwill (Article 15(10) of the Italian Law Decree No.185/2008), under which:
a. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is required to make a step-up tax payment amounting to EUR 35,000 thousand in one single instalment by June 2021
(already paid); and
b. Allfunds Bank Milan branch is entitled to amortise the BNPP LPA business goodwill for tax purposes over 5 years starting from 1 January 2022.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
130 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
On 7 June 2021, the Italian tax authorities confirmed Allfunds Bank Milan branch ’s entitlement to apply for the step-up rules in a positive answer
to a ruling application filed in March 2021.
From an accounting perspective, for FY2021, the above elections have triggered:
i. The full recognition of EUR 71,650 thousand step-up tax expense (with the exception of interest that will be due) as a charge in the statement
of comprehensive income of Allfunds Bank Milan branch.
ii. The accounting registration of EUR 72,281 thousand credit in the statement of comprehensive income of Allfunds Bank Milan branch, with the
corresponding recognition of a deferred tax asset (DTA), to reflect the future tax deductions of the BNPP LPA business goodwill (not amortised
for accounting purposes).
iii. The release of the deferred tax liability (DTL) booked in 2020 in relation to the BNPP LPA business intangibles (whose amortisation was
considered non tax-deductible before the tax step-up election) and the corresponding registration of EUR 76,270 thousand credit in the
statement of comprehensive income of Allfunds Bank Milan branch.
As a result, for the year ended 31 December 2021, the Allfunds Group has recognised a positive impact in the statement of comprehensive income (tax
credit/(expense) line item) of EUR 76,901 thousand (expense of EUR 71,650 thousand plus credits of EUR 72,281 thousand and EUR 76,270 thousand).
9. Property, Plant and Equipment
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost, net of the residual values, over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
There were no impairment losses during the year for property, plant and equipment.
31 Dec 2021
Furniture and
fixtures
Computer
Hardware
Right-of-use
Assets*
Total
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Cost:
Brought forward 1 Jan 2021 12,575 2,991 30,473 46,039
Additions 274 521 8,408 9,203
Disposals (181) – (930) (1,111)
Carried forward 31 Dec 2021 12,668 3,512 37,951 54,131
Accumulated depreciation:
Brought forward 1 Jan 2021 (3,956) (1,490) (11,292) (16,738)
Charge for the year (1,247) (1,349) (7,026) (9,622)
Disposals – – 275 275
Carried forward 31 Dec 2021 (5,203) (2,839) (18,043) (26,085)
Net Book Value 7,465 673 19,908 28,046
Fully depreciated assets 4,218 – – 4,218
* Right-of-use assets are further detailed in Note 36.
31 Dec 2020
Furniture and
fixtures
Computer
Hardware
Right-of-use
Assets* Total
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Cost:
Brought forward 1 Jan 2020 11,555 2,267 22,911 36,733
Additions 1,201 724 7,562 9,487
Disposals (181) – – (181)
Carried forward 31 Dec 2020 12,575 2,991 30,473 46,039
Accumulated depreciation:
Brought forward 1 Jan 2020 (2,521) (874) (5,090) (8,485)
Charge for the year (1,526) (616) (6,202) (8,344)
Disposals 91 – – 91
Carried forward 31 Dec 2020 (3,956) (1,490) (11,292) (16,738)
Net Book Value 8,619 1,501 19,181 29,301
Fully depreciated assets 3,113 – – 3,113
* Right-of-use assets are further detailed in Note 36.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 131
10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The following acquisitions by the Group resulted in goodwill upon the purchase:
Acquisition
Date
Percentage
Holding
Goodwill on
purchase Impairment
Goodwill
31 Dec 2020
Goodwill
31 Dec 2021
Business Acquired CGU EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 21 Nov 2017 100% Allfunds Bank 962,412 (362,000) 600,412 600,412
Fintech Partners, S.L.U. 17 Jan 2018 100% Fintech Partners 6,704 – 6,704 6,704
CS - Investlab AG 26 March 2020 100% Allfunds Investlab 158,264 – 158,264 163,432
Nordic Fund Market 31 Oct 2019 100% Allfunds Sweden 18,155 – 18,155 19,041
BNP – BC Business 2 Oct 2020 100% BNP Banca Correspondente 232,447 – 218,570 218,570
Total 1,377,982 (362,000) 1,002,105 1,008,159
Presented in the table below is an analysis of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets as at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
Goodwill
EUR ('000s)
IT developments
EUR ('000s)
IT technological
platform
EUR ('000s)
Current
relations with
clients
EUR ('000s)
Current relations
with clients through
cooperation
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Brand name
EUR ('000s)
Sub-distribution
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Current relations
with clients through
Exclusivity
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Total
EUR ('000s)
Cost:
Brought forward 1.1.21 1,364,105 61,758 208,633 485,858 571,946 47,603 175,636 104,056 3,019,595
Additions – 25,119 – – 25,119
Disposals – – – – – – – – –
Translation differences 6,054 – – 244 7,270 – (14,636) – (1,068)
Carried forward 31.12.21 1,370,159 86,877 208,633 486,102 579,216 47,603 161,000 104,056 3,043,646
Accumulated
amortisation:
Brought forward 1.1.21 – (24,100) (113,778) (78,232) (94,490) (8,978) (4,391) (1,871) (325,839)
Charge for the year – (13,444) (40,728) (32,814) (38,459) (2,885) (16,772) (7,094) (152,196)
Disposals – – – – – – – – –
Other movements – – – 467 – – 366 – 833
Carried forward 31.12.21 – (37,544) (154,506) (110,578) (132,949) (11,863) (20,797) (8,965) (477,202)
Impairment losses:
Brought forward 1.1.21 (362,000) (7) (750) – – – – – (362,757)
Charge for the year – – (551) – – – – – (551)
Carried forward 31.12.21 (362,000) (7) (1,301) – – – – – (363,308)
Net book value 1,008,159 49,327 52,826 375,523 446,267 35,740 140,203 95,091 2,203,136
Fully amortised – 10,018 – – – – – 10,018
130 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 131
10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The following acquisitions by the Group resulted in goodwill upon the purchase:
Acquisition
Date
Percentage
Holding
Goodwill on
purchase Impairment
Goodwill
31 Dec 2020
Goodwill
31 Dec 2021
Business Acquired CGU EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 21 Nov 2017 100% Allfunds Bank 962,412 (362,000) 600,412 600,412
Fintech Partners, S.L.U. 17 Jan 2018 100% Fintech Partners 6,704 – 6,704 6,704
CS - Investlab AG 26 March 2020 100% Allfunds Investlab 158,264 – 158,264 163,432
Nordic Fund Market 31 Oct 2019 100% Allfunds Sweden 18,155 – 18,155 19,041
BNP – BC Business 2 Oct 2020 100% BNP Banca Correspondente 232,447 – 218,570 218,570
Total 1,377,982 (362,000) 1,002,105 1,008,159
Presented in the table below is an analysis of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets as at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
Goodwill
EUR ('000s)
IT developments
EUR ('000s)
IT technological
platform
EUR ('000s)
Current
relations with
clients
EUR ('000s)
Current relations
with clients through
cooperation
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Brand name
EUR ('000s)
Sub-distribution
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Current relations
with clients through
Exclusivity
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Total
EUR ('000s)
Cost:
Brought forward 1.1.21 1,364,105 61,758 208,633 485,858 571,946 47,603 175,636 104,056 3,019,595
Additions – 25,119 – – 25,119
Disposals – – – – – – – – –
Translation differences 6,054 – – 244 7,270 – (14,636) – (1,068)
Carried forward 31.12.21 1,370,159 86,877 208,633 486,102 579,216 47,603 161,000 104,056 3,043,646
Accumulated
amortisation:
Brought forward 1.1.21 – (24,100) (113,778) (78,232) (94,490) (8,978) (4,391) (1,871) (325,839)
Charge for the year – (13,444) (40,728) (32,814) (38,459) (2,885) (16,772) (7,094) (152,196)
Disposals – – – – – – – – –
Other movements – – – 467 – – 366 – 833
Carried forward 31.12.21 – (37,544) (154,506) (110,578) (132,949) (11,863) (20,797) (8,965) (477,202)
Impairment losses:
Brought forward 1.1.21 (362,000) (7) (750) – – – – – (362,757)
Charge for the year – – (551) – – – – – (551)
Carried forward 31.12.21 (362,000) (7) (1,301) – – – – – (363,308)
Net book value 1,008,159 49,327 52,826 375,523 446,267 35,740 140,203 95,091 2,203,136
Fully amortised – 10,018 – – – – – 10,018
131www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
132 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Goodwill
EUR ('000s)
IT developments
EUR ('000s)
IT technological
platform
EUR ('000s)
Current relations
with clients
EUR ('000s)
Current relations with
clients through
cooperation
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Brand name
EUR ('000s)
Sub-distribution
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Current relations with
clients through
Exclusivity
agreement
EUR ('000s)
Total
EUR ('000s)
Cost:
Brought forward 1.1.20 1,005,824 44,171 184,474 376,615 558,317 47,603 – – 2,217,004
Additions – 17,680 – – – – – – 17,680
Acquired intangibles 372,158 – 24,159 91,168 13,629 – 175,636 101,404 778,154
Disposals – (93) – – – – – – (93)
Carried forward 31.12.20 1,377,982 61,758 208,633 467,783 571,946 47,603 175,636 101,404 3,012,745
Accumulated
amortisation:
Brought forward 1.1.20 – (14,100) (76,238) (51,500) (56,309) (6,085) – – (204,232)
Charge for:
Acquired Intangibles – – (37,540) (26,732) (38,181) (2,893) (4,391) (1,870) (111,607)
Other intangible assets – (10,082) – – – – – – (10,082)
Disposals – 82 – – – – – – 82
Carried forward 31.12.20 – (24,100) (113,778) (78,232) (94,490) (8,978) (4,391) (1,870) (325,839)
Impairment losses:
Brought forward 1.1.20 (362,000) (7) – – – – – – (362,007)
Charge for the year – – (750) – – – – – (750)
Carried forward 31.12.20 (362,000) (7) (750) – – – – – (362,757)
Net book value 1,015,982 37,652 94,105 389,551 477,456 38,625 171,245 99,534 2,324,149
Fully amortised – 5,563 – – – – – – 5,563
Prior Year Adjustment* (13,877) – – 18,075 – – – 2,652 6,850
Represented 31.12.2020 1,002,105 37,652 94,105 407,626 477,456 38,625 171,245 102,186 2,330,999
* For further details on the representations, please refer to Note 2(e).
Impairment Testing
At least once per year (or whenever there is any indication of impairment), the Group reviews goodwill for impairment (i.e., a potential reduction in
its recoverable amount to below its carrying amount) (see Note 3e). The first step that must be taken in order to perform this analysis is to identify the
cash-generating units, i.e. the Group's smallest identifiable groups of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows
from other assets or groups of assets. The carrying amount of each cash-generating unit is determined taking into consideration the carrying amount
(including any fair value adjustment arising on the business combination) of all the assets and liabilities of all the independent legal entities composing
the cash- generating unit, together with the related goodwill. The carrying amount of the cash-generating unit to be recovered is compared with its
recoverable amount in order to determine whether there is any impairment.
The carrying amount of goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to the CGUs below, which are all included within the
Platform Revenue operating and reportable segment.
The Group's directors assess the existence of any indication that might be considered to be evidence of impairment of the cash-generating unit by
reviewing information including the following: (i) certain macroeconomic variables that might affect its investment (political situation and economic
situation, among others) and (ii) various microeconomic variables comparing the Group's investment with the financial services industry of the country
in which the cash-generating unit carries on most of its business activities (off-balance- sheet intermediated funds, net fees and commissions, earnings,
among others). Regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment, every year the Group calculates the recoverable amount of each cash-
generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated and, to this end, it uses internal estimates and appraisals performed by independent experts.
The Group performed its annual impairment test as at 31 October 2021. This represents a change from the prior year, when the impairment testing
was performed as at 31 December 2020. The impairment testing date was moved forward in order to facilitate the timing of management and external
valuation specialist reviews.
The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of the asset's or CGU's fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The value in use has been
calculated using discounted cash flow projections (“DCF”) or the dividend discount model (“DDM”), depending upon the CGU. The purpose of impairment
testing is to determine whether the recoverable amount is greater than the carrying amount. If it is greater – based on either fair value less costs of
disposal or value in use – then there is no requirement to refine the determination of the recoverable amount to a single number. However, if it is not
greater, then more detailed work is required to determine the recoverable amount in order to calculate the impairment loss. Therefore, it is not always
necessary to determine both a CGU's fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In the case of all four of the CGUs tested for impairment, the value
in use of the CGU is greater than its carrying amount, thus only the value in use has been calculated.
The dividend discount model was determined to be best suited to valuing the Allfunds Bank, Allfunds Sweden and Banca Correspondente CGUs, while the
discounted cash flow method was determined to be the best valuation method for the Allfunds Investlab and Fintech CGUs. The dividend discount model
is best suited for financial institutions. In order to obtain the actual value of the business, the income is discounted to a present date at a discount rate
based on the cost of equity. The discounted cash flow method is accepted by valuation experts from both a theoretical and a practical perspective, as it
effectively incorporates all the factors that affect the value of a business into the result of the valuation. The discounted cash flow method considers the
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 133
operating results as well as the capital expenditures and working capital policies to calculate a business capacity of generating free cash flow. In order
to obtain the actual value of the business, free cash flows are discounted to a present date at a weight average cost of capital (WACC).
In all cases, valuation has been done following a mid-year discounting assumption as it is considered that there is no special seasonality in the business.
Furthermore, although limitations in comparability exist, value in use calculated is within the range of comparable listed companies and comparable
transactions analysed.
See below for further details on the impairment testing methodology performed for each CGU:
2021
CGU Value in Use Discount Rate Ke / WACC Growth Rate
Allfunds Bank Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 7,60% 2,80%
Allfunds Investlab Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 6,80% 2,80%
Fintech Partners Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 12,30% 1,80%
Allfunds Sweden Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 9,40% 2,80%
Banca Correspondente* Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 9,49% 2,80%
* Not tested for impairment as of 31 December 2020 due to the fact that the acquisition was closed in October 2020 and PPA remained open during the following 12-month measurement period.
2020
CGU Value in Use Discount Rate Ke / WACC Growth Rate
Allfunds Bank Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 11,10% 1,90%
Allfunds Investlab Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 10,80% 1,90%
Fintech Partners Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 10,20% 1,30%
Allfunds Sweden Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 12,90% 1,90%
Assumptions
Discount Rate
The present value of the future distributable dividends has been calculated using a discount rate for the cost of capital of the business (Ke). Such rate
reflects the yield demanded by investors for investments with a similar risk to the business being valued. For its determination the Capital Asset Pricing
Model (“CAPM”) has been used. When discounting future distributable dividends, only a post-tax discount rate could be used.
In determining value in use, projected future cash flows are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. The WACC shown above and applied to the DCF models has been determined specific
to projected future cash flows to be generated by the relevant CGUs and it has been considered that this discount rate is one that a market participant
would use.
Perpetual Growth Rate
The determination of the perpetual growth rate for the calculation of the terminal value in the DDM and DCF has been prepared based on market data.
Management’s experts have reviewed broker reports of listed comparable companies belonging to the asset management industry, which have been
issued close to the valuation date, in order to obtain a market consensus of the perpetuity growth rates assumed by analysts on their valuations.
Other Business Assumptions
AuA evolution
The volume flows have been estimated by the Company according to its best estimate of its capacity to capture assets under management, both from
migrations of other clients as well as from organic growth of current clients (including former shareholders). The market effect has been estimated by
the Company in line with the rest of AFB’s branches, based on their best understanding of the overall expected performance evolution of the equities
and fixed income.
Fee and commission income
The fee evolution has been forecasted by the Group based on their best estimate of the margin and remunerated AuA. In addition, this takes into
account the movement in some CGUs from a revenue model based on set-up fees toward a new model based on recurring revenue.
Expenses
Expenses have been projected by the Group considering the current cost structure of the Group and are expected to evolve considering the Group´s
needs, improved efficiency driven by the digitalization of services and forecasted inflation.
Company's capital requirements applicable only to Allfunds Bank cash generating unit (CGU) where the DDM model has been applied.
– Allfunds Bank CGU – The Company's capital necessities and the target common equity tier (“CET”) ratio has been projected to be 17.5% plus
the required counter cyclical buffer, in line with Company's commitment and consensual agreement with Bank of Spain.
132 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 133
operating results as well as the capital expenditures and working capital policies to calculate a business capacity of generating free cash flow. In order
to obtain the actual value of the business, free cash flows are discounted to a present date at a weight average cost of capital (WACC).
In all cases, valuation has been done following a mid-year discounting assumption as it is considered that there is no special seasonality in the business.
Furthermore, although limitations in comparability exist, value in use calculated is within the range of comparable listed companies and comparable
transactions analysed.
See below for further details on the impairment testing methodology performed for each CGU:
2021
CGU Value in Use Discount Rate Ke / WACC Growth Rate
Allfunds Bank Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 7,60% 2,80%
Allfunds Investlab Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 6,80% 2,80%
Fintech Partners Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 12,30% 1,80%
Allfunds Sweden Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 9,40% 2,80%
Banca Correspondente* Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 9,49% 2,80%
* Not tested for impairment as of 31 December 2020 due to the fact that the acquisition was closed in October 2020 and PPA remained open during the following 12-month measurement period.
2020
CGU Value in Use Discount Rate Ke / WACC Growth Rate
Allfunds Bank Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 11,10% 1,90%
Allfunds Investlab Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 10,80% 1,90%
Fintech Partners Discounted cash flow method (DCF) Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 10,20% 1,30%
Allfunds Sweden Dividend discount model (DDM) Cost of equity (Ke) 12,90% 1,90%
Assumptions
Discount Rate
The present value of the future distributable dividends has been calculated using a discount rate for the cost of capital of the business (Ke). Such rate
reflects the yield demanded by investors for investments with a similar risk to the business being valued. For its determination the Capital Asset Pricing
Model (“CAPM”) has been used. When discounting future distributable dividends, only a post-tax discount rate could be used.
In determining value in use, projected future cash flows are discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. The WACC shown above and applied to the DCF models has been determined specific
to projected future cash flows to be generated by the relevant CGUs and it has been considered that this discount rate is one that a market participant
would use.
Perpetual Growth Rate
The determination of the perpetual growth rate for the calculation of the terminal value in the DDM and DCF has been prepared based on market data.
Management’s experts have reviewed broker reports of listed comparable companies belonging to the asset management industry, which have been
issued close to the valuation date, in order to obtain a market consensus of the perpetuity growth rates assumed by analysts on their valuations.
Other Business Assumptions
AuA evolution
The volume flows have been estimated by the Company according to its best estimate of its capacity to capture assets under management, both from
migrations of other clients as well as from organic growth of current clients (including former shareholders). The market effect has been estimated by
the Company in line with the rest of AFB’s branches, based on their best understanding of the overall expected performance evolution of the equities
and fixed income.
Fee and commission income
The fee evolution has been forecasted by the Group based on their best estimate of the margin and remunerated AuA. In addition, this takes into
account the movement in some CGUs from a revenue model based on set-up fees toward a new model based on recurring revenue.
Expenses
Expenses have been projected by the Group considering the current cost structure of the Group and are expected to evolve considering the Group´s
needs, improved efficiency driven by the digitalization of services and forecasted inflation.
Company's capital requirements applicable only to Allfunds Bank cash generating unit (CGU) where the DDM model has been applied.
– Allfunds Bank CGU – The Company's capital necessities and the target common equity tier (“CET”) ratio has been projected to be 17.5% plus
the required counter cyclical buffer, in line with Company's commitment and consensual agreement with Bank of Spain.
133www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
134 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Sensitivity Analysis
The Directors note that the estimations regarding the discount rate (Ke or WACC) and perpetual growth rate (g) factors could move and therefore have
deemed it appropriate to consider the below sensitivity analysis for each CGU:
Allfunds Bank
Increase in Ke
of 1.4%
Decrease in Ke
of 1.6%
Increase in g
of 0.4%
Decrease in g
of 0.4%
Revised factor 9.0% 6.0% 3.2% 2.4%
Recoverable value (EUR (‘000s)) 2,910,000 5,662,000 4,040,000 3,480,000
Impairment needed No No No No
Allfunds Investlab
Increase in WACC
of 1.2%
Decrease in WACC
of 0.8%
Increase in g
of 0.7%
Decrease in g
of 1.3%
Revised factor 8.0% 6.0% 3.5% 1.5%
Recoverable value (EUR (‘000s)) 718,900 1,162,600 1,094,700 720,000
Impairment needed No No No No
Fintech Partners
Increase in WACC
of 0.5%
Decrease in WACC
of 0.5%
Increase in g
of 0.5%
Decrease in g
of 0.5%
Revised factor 12.8% 11.8% 2.3% 1.3%
Recoverable value (EUR (‘000s)) 49,302 53,833 53,172 49,908
Impairment needed No No No No
Allfunds Sweden
Increase in Ke
of 1.5%
Decrease in Ke
of 1.5%
Increase in g
of 0.5%
Decrease in g
of 0.5%
Revised factor 10.9% 7.9% 3.3% 2.3%
Recoverable value (EUR (‘000s)) 44,600 70,700 58,500 51,300
Impairment needed No No No No
Banca Correspondente
Increase in Ke
of 0.5%
Decrease in Ke
of 0.5%
Increase in g
of 0.2%
Decrease in g
of 0.3%
Revised factor 9.0% 10.0% 3.0% 2.5%
Recoverable value (EUR (‘000s)) 1,010,000 1,168,000 1,107,000 1,041,000
Impairment needed No No No No
Recoverable Amount
The carrying amount of a CGU should be determined in a way that is consistent with the way that the recoverable amount of the CGU is determined. For
Allfunds Bank and Allfunds Sweden, the recoverable amount of the CGU has been determined using the DDM, based on income statement projections,
and the carrying amount of all the assets and liabilities allocated to the cash-generating unit should be used in determining the cash-generating unit's
carrying amount. For Allfunds Investlab and Fintech, the DCF projections include outflows and inflows in respect of tangible assets, intangible assets and
working capital. Therefore, the carrying amount of the CGU that is used to determine the recoverable amount includes the related assets and liabilities.
As shown below, the recoverable amount exceeded the carrying amount of the investments for all CGUs and therefore, no impairment is required.
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
CGU Carrying value
Recoverable
amount
Impairment
required on
goodwill
Allfunds Bank 1,714,000 3,736,000 –
Allfunds Investlab 331,901 927,994 –
Fintech Partners 10,937 51,462 –
Allfunds Sweden 24,718 54,636 –
BNP Banca Correspondente 485,000 1,084,000 –
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
CGU Carrying value
Recoverable
amount
Impairment
required on
goodwill
Allfunds Bank 1,706,000 1,973,000 –
Allfunds Investlab 322,535 405,332 –
Fintech Partners 11,807 22,163 –
Allfunds Sweden 24,718 30,942 –
Furthermore, due to the covenants under IAS 36 it is not possible to reverse the previous impairment against the goodwill of the Allfunds Bank CGU,
therefore there is no effect on the audited annual consolidated financial statements.
Impairment tests are performed annually.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 135
11. Business Combinations
Nordic Fund Market
On 24 March 2019, Allfunds Bank S.A.U., signed an agreement to acquire Nordic Fund Market (NFM) through the purchase of all the shares of Allfunds
Sweden AB (former Nasdaq Broker Services AB) from its shareholder Nasdaq Technology AB. NFM is one of the main providers of fund services in
Sweden. The company has an investment license for Sweden, is regulated by the Swedish “Finansinspektionen” authority and is authorised to operate in
Finland and Norway. On 31 October 2019 the conditions precedent were met, and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., acquired all the shares of Allfunds Sweden AB and
obtained control of the entity on that date. On 31 October 2019, Allfunds paid Nasdaq Technology AB EUR 29,363 thousand for the acquisition of Allfunds
Sweden AB.
In 2021 Allfunds Sweden became a branch of Allfunds Bank, S.L.U. effective for accounting purposes on 1 January 2021. Consequently, as from 1 January
2021, all the assets and liabilities of Allfunds Sweden, along with the intangible assets arising in the business combination resulting from the acquisition
of Allfunds Sweden, are included in the balance sheet of the Bank.
Assets arising from the business combination
This business combination gave rise to certain assets as a result of the price paid being higher than the value of the net assets acquired. In this
connection, at 31 December 2020 the Group had completed the purchase price allocation process for Allfunds Sweden AB, taking into consideration
the report prepared by an independent expert, and disclosing the following assets at the acquisition date:
Thousands of Euros
Consideration transferred to Nasdaq Technology AB 29,363
Less- Fair value of the net assets acquired (9,949)
Emerged goodwill from business combination 19,414
Customer relationships (1,587)
Deferred tax liabilities 328
Goodwill (Note 10) 18,155
2021
Thousands of Euros
Useful life
Initial Balance at
1 January 2021
Amortization
Exchange
rate effect
Final Balance at
31 December 2021
Customer relationships 14.95 1,463 (106) 66 1,423
Deferred tax liabilities 14.95 (301) 22 (14) (293)
2020
Thousands of Euros
Useful life
Initial Balance at 31
October 2020
Amortization
Final Balance at
31 December 2020
Customer relationships 14.95 1,569 (106) 1,463
Deferred tax liabilities 14.95 (324) 23 (301)
Credit Suisse distribution business
Description of the transaction
On 25 June 2019, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and its subsidiary Allfunds International, Schweiz AG, together with their shareholders Allfunds (UK) Limited
(former LHC4 (UK) Limited) (sole shareholder of Liberty Partners, S.L.U., which in turn is the sole shareholder of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.) and LHC1 Limited,
entered into an agreement with Credit Suisse AG to acquire: i) First phase: the shares of the Swiss company Credit Suisse InvestLab AG (subsequently
Allfunds InvestLab AG), including its equipment, technology, an exclusivity and cooperation agreement, and the corresponding services agreements with
management companies and; ii) Second phase: the shares of the Swiss company Credit Suisse InvestLab 2AG (subsequently Allfunds InvestLab 2AG)
which includes the distribution agreements with those management companies. The first phase was carried out in September 2019 and, entitled Credit
Suisse AG to a 9% indirect ownership interest in the share capital and the Group acquired Allfunds InvestLab AG; and the second, during the first quarter
of 2020, entitled Credit Suisse to an additional indirect holding of 9%. Consequently, after executing the second phase, Credit Suisse held 18% of the share
capital of Allfunds (UK) Limited and indirectly of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.
To carry out this transaction, and as a result of the settlement of the purchase price for the acquisition of the shares of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG and
Credit Suisse InvestLab 2 AG by Allfunds International Schweiz from Credit Suisse AG through the transfer of the additional ownership interest in Allfunds
Group Plc, Allfunds Group Plc (sole shareholder of Liberty Partners, S.L.U.) granted two loans of EUR 190 million each to Allfunds International, Schweiz
AG, i.e., the amount at which the shares of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG (Phase One) and Credit Suisse InvestLab 2 AG (Phase Two) transferred had
been valued.
These loans were contributed by Allfunds Group Plc as a non-monetary capital increase to Liberty Partners, S.L.U. (sole shareholder of Allfunds Bank,
S.A.U.) and, simultaneously, as a non-monetary capital increase, by Liberty Partners, S.L.U. to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. Lastly, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. made
two contributions to the reserves of Allfunds International Schweiz AG, at which time the original loans were extinguished.
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www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 135
11. Business Combinations
Nordic Fund Market
On 24 March 2019, Allfunds Bank S.A.U., signed an agreement to acquire Nordic Fund Market (NFM) through the purchase of all the shares of Allfunds
Sweden AB (former Nasdaq Broker Services AB) from its shareholder Nasdaq Technology AB. NFM is one of the main providers of fund services in
Sweden. The company has an investment license for Sweden, is regulated by the Swedish “Finansinspektionen” authority and is authorised to operate in
Finland and Norway. On 31 October 2019 the conditions precedent were met, and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., acquired all the shares of Allfunds Sweden AB and
obtained control of the entity on that date. On 31 October 2019, Allfunds paid Nasdaq Technology AB EUR 29,363 thousand for the acquisition of Allfunds
Sweden AB.
In 2021 Allfunds Sweden became a branch of Allfunds Bank, S.L.U. effective for accounting purposes on 1 January 2021. Consequently, as from 1 January
2021, all the assets and liabilities of Allfunds Sweden, along with the intangible assets arising in the business combination resulting from the acquisition
of Allfunds Sweden, are included in the balance sheet of the Bank.
Assets arising from the business combination
This business combination gave rise to certain assets as a result of the price paid being higher than the value of the net assets acquired. In this
connection, at 31 December 2020 the Group had completed the purchase price allocation process for Allfunds Sweden AB, taking into consideration
the report prepared by an independent expert, and disclosing the following assets at the acquisition date:
Thousands of Euros
Consideration transferred to Nasdaq Technology AB 29,363
Less- Fair value of the net assets acquired (9,949)
Emerged goodwill from business combination 19,414
Customer relationships (1,587)
Deferred tax liabilities 328
Goodwill (Note 10) 18,155
2021
Thousands of Euros
Useful life
Initial Balance at
1 January 2021
Amortization
Exchange
rate effect
Final Balance at
31 December 2021
Customer relationships 14.95 1,463 (106) 66 1,423
Deferred tax liabilities 14.95 (301) 22 (14) (293)
2020
Thousands of Euros
Useful life
Initial Balance at 31
October 2020
Amortization
Final Balance at
31 December 2020
Customer relationships 14.95 1,569 (106) 1,463
Deferred tax liabilities 14.95 (324) 23 (301)
Credit Suisse distribution business
Description of the transaction
On 25 June 2019, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and its subsidiary Allfunds International, Schweiz AG, together with their shareholders Allfunds (UK) Limited
(former LHC4 (UK) Limited) (sole shareholder of Liberty Partners, S.L.U., which in turn is the sole shareholder of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.) and LHC1 Limited,
entered into an agreement with Credit Suisse AG to acquire: i) First phase: the shares of the Swiss company Credit Suisse InvestLab AG (subsequently
Allfunds InvestLab AG), including its equipment, technology, an exclusivity and cooperation agreement, and the corresponding services agreements with
management companies and; ii) Second phase: the shares of the Swiss company Credit Suisse InvestLab 2AG (subsequently Allfunds InvestLab 2AG)
which includes the distribution agreements with those management companies. The first phase was carried out in September 2019 and, entitled Credit
Suisse AG to a 9% indirect ownership interest in the share capital and the Group acquired Allfunds InvestLab AG; and the second, during the first quarter
of 2020, entitled Credit Suisse to an additional indirect holding of 9%. Consequently, after executing the second phase, Credit Suisse held 18% of the share
capital of Allfunds (UK) Limited and indirectly of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.
To carry out this transaction, and as a result of the settlement of the purchase price for the acquisition of the shares of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG and
Credit Suisse InvestLab 2 AG by Allfunds International Schweiz from Credit Suisse AG through the transfer of the additional ownership interest in Allfunds
Group Plc, Allfunds Group Plc (sole shareholder of Liberty Partners, S.L.U.) granted two loans of EUR 190 million each to Allfunds International, Schweiz
AG, i.e., the amount at which the shares of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG (Phase One) and Credit Suisse InvestLab 2 AG (Phase Two) transferred had
been valued.
These loans were contributed by Allfunds Group Plc as a non-monetary capital increase to Liberty Partners, S.L.U. (sole shareholder of Allfunds Bank,
S.A.U.) and, simultaneously, as a non-monetary capital increase, by Liberty Partners, S.L.U. to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. Lastly, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. made
two contributions to the reserves of Allfunds International Schweiz AG, at which time the original loans were extinguished.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
136 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
The grandparent contributions made by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. to the reserves of Allfunds International Schweiz AG did not involve capital increases
at Allfunds International Schweiz AG, and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. did not receive any shares of Allfunds International Schweiz AG; this contribution was
accounted for in the separate financial statements of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. as an addition to the value of the ownership interest held by it in Allfunds
Bank International, S.A. (sole shareholder of Allfunds International Schweiz AG).
In addition, on 17 June 2019 Allfunds International Schweiz AG entered into an agreement, for EUR 14,783 thousand before tax (EUR 13,726 thousand after
tax), to negotiate the acquisition of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG on an exclusive basis with Credit Suisse AG. Once the transaction had been successfully
completed, this amount was treated as an addition to the value of the consideration paid by the Allfunds Bank Group for the acquisition of Allfunds
InvestLab AG.
In 2021 Allfunds Bank International, S.A.U. (together with its branch in Switzerland, which took over the business acquired from Credit Suisse) became
a branch of the Bank, effective for accounting purposes on 1 January 2021. Consequently, as from 1 January 2021, all the assets and liabilities of Allfunds
Bank International, S.A., along with the intangible assets arising from the business combination for the acquisition of the Credit Suisse distribution
business have been recorded in the Bank's balance sheet.
Assets arising from the business combination
This business combination gave rise to certain assets as a result of the price paid being higher than the value of the net assets acquired. In this
connection, at 31 December 2020 the Group had completed the purchase price allocation process for Credit Suisse InvestLab, AG (both first and
second phase), taking into consideration the report prepared by an independent expert, and disclosing the following assets at the acquisition date:
Thousands of Euros
Phase One
(06/09/19)
Phase Two
(26/03/20)
Total
Consideration transferred to Credit Suisse AG 190,000 190,000 380,000
Cost of negotiation on an exclusive basis 14,783 – 14,783
Less- Fair value of the net assets acquired (27,755) (93) (27,848)
Emerged goodwill from business combination 177,028 189,907 366,935
Cooperation agreement* (148,635) (13,629) (162,264)
Relationships with customers (3,717) – (3,717)
Deferred tax assets (25,647) (39,268) (64,915)
Deferred tax liabilities 30,249 2,698 32,947
Other assets** (5,475) – (5,475)
Payment of tax liabilities (5,247) – (5,247)
Goodwill (Note 10) 18,556 139,708 158,264
* Fair value of the relationship between Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and Credit Suisse whereby Allfunds Bank is the distributor of funds of Credit Suisse on an exclusive basis in certain geographical areas, as well as providing certain services
associated with the distribution of funds also on an exclusive basis.
** Amount collected at 31 December 2020.
The changes in assets with finite useful lives and the related deferred tax liabilities, since the acquisition date were as follows:
2021
Thousands of Euros
Useful Life
Beginning Balance
at 1 January 2021
Amortisation
Exchange rate
differences
Ending Balance at
31 December 2021
Cooperation agreement 12 145,048 (13,512) 7,270 138,806
Relationships with customers 13.4 3,351 (277) 178 3,252
Deferred tax liabilities 13 (29,229) 2,717 (1,519) (28,031)
2020
Phase One: acquisition date: 6 September 2019
Thousands of Euros
Useful Life
Beginning Balance
at 1 January 2020
Amortisation
Ending Balance at
31 December 2020
Cooperation agreement 12 144,701 (12,411) 132,290
Relationships with customers 13.4 3,629 (278) 3,351
Deferred tax liabilities 13 (29,399) 2,684 (26,715)
Phase Two: acquisition date: 26 March 2020
Thousands of Euros
Useful Life
Beginning Balance
at 26 March 2020
Amortisation
Charge
Ending Balance at
31 December 2020
Cooperation agreement 12 13,629 (871) 12,758
Deferred tax liabilities 13 (2,698) 184 (2,514)
BNP
On 2 October 2020, Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and BNP Paribas Securities Services (BP2S) and BNP Paribas AM (PAM) completed the transaction signed on
21 October 2019 after obtaining the relevant regulatory approvals and as a result:
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 137
a) BNP Paribas Securities Services (“BP2S”) has contributed its "Banca Corrispondente" or correspondent banking business division, which engages in,
inter alia, paying agency, investor relations management, and tax, foreign exchange and transfer agency activity (the BC Business), which conducted
through its branches in Italy, Poland and Spain, to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., which, after the transaction closing date, would carry on the business for its
own account through its branch in Italy and the new branch in Warsaw, Poland. This business contribution has no tax relevance in Spain since the
BC Business has been automatically and immediately attributed by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., to its branch in Italy, with the exception of the branch of
activity related to the transfer agent services business that has been integrated in Spain as it has been developed by the branch of BP2S in Spain. The
contribution of the mentioned branch of activity (transfer agent services business offered to non-Spanish management companies wishing to market
their funds in Spain) have been covered by the tax regime established in Chapter VII of Title VII of Law 27/2014, of November 27, on Corporate Income
Tax and, for such purposes, all the necessary actions have been taken to correctly comply with the requirements established in the aforementioned
regulation (see Note 14).
This business has been valued by an independent expert at EUR 414,000 thousand. This transaction was carried out through a non-monetary
capital increase in Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. As a result, B2PS has acquired 16.20% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
b) PAM has contributed:
– the right in favor of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. to (a) have access to certain entities of group BNPP for the exclusive purpose of offering fund distribution
services and other products and services that do not compete with the products offered by group BNPP, and (b) to present itself before CIIs and
fund managers as the fund distributor of the referred entities acting through PAM by virtue of the sub-distribution agreements that have been
signed with the different entities of group BNPP (Activity PAM) and Allfunds Bank who will develop it through its new branch in Paris (France),
to whom this activity was automatically and immediately attributed by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., lacking therefore tax relevance in Spain.
This right has been valued by an independent expert at EUR 146,363 thousand. This transaction was carried out through a non-monetary capital
increase IN Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. As a result, PAM has acquired 5.73% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
– EUR 14,636 thousand in cash. This transaction was carried out by means of a cash capital increase in Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. Consequently, PAM
acquired 0.57% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
Lastly, BP2S entered into with Allfunds Bank, acting through its branch in Paris (France), an outsourcing agreement under which it will receive brokerage
and custody services in relation with its FDS (Fund Dealing Services) business.
The Group has considered that, through this transaction and in accordance with IFRS 3, it has acquired two business units (CGUs) associated with:
i) Banca Corrispondente; ii) intermediation and custody services (FDS: Fund Dealing Services) and an asset that corresponds to the agreement signed
with PAM.
Additionally, in the context of the operation, dated 20 October 2019, BP2S and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., have signed a contract with a duration of 3 years
and with the aim of establishing the cooperation framework between both entities to carry out the transition of business and operations to Allfunds Bank
(Transactional Services Agreement or TSA). The cost of this contract has been established at EUR 82,000 thousand according to the following schedule
(see Note 38):
– EUR 36,000 thousand corresponding to the first year of the contract
– EUR 36,000 thousand corresponding to the second year of the contract
– EUR 10,000 thousand corresponding to the third year of the contract
Likewise, said contract establishes that BP2S will pay to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. EUR 300 thousand for services provided to BP2S during the 24 months
after closing.
As a consequence, at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has recognised an expense associated to the TSA costs for EUR 42,064 thousand and EUR
10,516 thousand which is included in the heading “Other expenses: Sub-contracted administrative services” of the accompanying consolidated statement
of comprehensive income (see Note 28).
On 20 October 2019, PAM and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. signed a contract (Sub Distribution Framework Agreement) that regulates the cooperation between
PAM and Allfunds Bank for the migration from PAM to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. The duration of the contract has been established in 10 years with a price of
EUR 9,000 thousand for the first two years (EUR 6,000 thousand in 2020 and EUR 3,000 thousand in 2021) and EUR 1,000 thousand in subsequent years
(see Note 38).
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a) BNP Paribas Securities Services (“BP2S”) has contributed its "Banca Corrispondente" or correspondent banking business division, which engages in,
inter alia, paying agency, investor relations management, and tax, foreign exchange and transfer agency activity (the BC Business), which conducted
through its branches in Italy, Poland and Spain, to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., which, after the transaction closing date, would carry on the business for its
own account through its branch in Italy and the new branch in Warsaw, Poland. This business contribution has no tax relevance in Spain since the
BC Business has been automatically and immediately attributed by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., to its branch in Italy, with the exception of the branch of
activity related to the transfer agent services business that has been integrated in Spain as it has been developed by the branch of BP2S in Spain. The
contribution of the mentioned branch of activity (transfer agent services business offered to non-Spanish management companies wishing to market
their funds in Spain) have been covered by the tax regime established in Chapter VII of Title VII of Law 27/2014, of November 27, on Corporate Income
Tax and, for such purposes, all the necessary actions have been taken to correctly comply with the requirements established in the aforementioned
regulation (see Note 14).
This business has been valued by an independent expert at EUR 414,000 thousand. This transaction was carried out through a non-monetary
capital increase in Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. As a result, B2PS has acquired 16.20% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
b) PAM has contributed:
– the right in favor of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. to (a) have access to certain entities of group BNPP for the exclusive purpose of offering fund distribution
services and other products and services that do not compete with the products offered by group BNPP, and (b) to present itself before CIIs and
fund managers as the fund distributor of the referred entities acting through PAM by virtue of the sub-distribution agreements that have been
signed with the different entities of group BNPP (Activity PAM) and Allfunds Bank who will develop it through its new branch in Paris (France),
to whom this activity was automatically and immediately attributed by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., lacking therefore tax relevance in Spain.
This right has been valued by an independent expert at EUR 146,363 thousand. This transaction was carried out through a non-monetary capital
increase IN Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. As a result, PAM has acquired 5.73% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
– EUR 14,636 thousand in cash. This transaction was carried out by means of a cash capital increase in Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. Consequently, PAM
acquired 0.57% of the capital of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., at the closing of the transaction.
Lastly, BP2S entered into with Allfunds Bank, acting through its branch in Paris (France), an outsourcing agreement under which it will receive brokerage
and custody services in relation with its FDS (Fund Dealing Services) business.
The Group has considered that, through this transaction and in accordance with IFRS 3, it has acquired two business units (CGUs) associated with:
i) Banca Corrispondente; ii) intermediation and custody services (FDS: Fund Dealing Services) and an asset that corresponds to the agreement signed
with PAM.
Additionally, in the context of the operation, dated 20 October 2019, BP2S and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., have signed a contract with a duration of 3 years
and with the aim of establishing the cooperation framework between both entities to carry out the transition of business and operations to Allfunds Bank
(Transactional Services Agreement or TSA). The cost of this contract has been established at EUR 82,000 thousand according to the following schedule
(see Note 38):
– EUR 36,000 thousand corresponding to the first year of the contract
– EUR 36,000 thousand corresponding to the second year of the contract
– EUR 10,000 thousand corresponding to the third year of the contract
Likewise, said contract establishes that BP2S will pay to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. EUR 300 thousand for services provided to BP2S during the 24 months
after closing.
As a consequence, at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has recognised an expense associated to the TSA costs for EUR 42,064 thousand and EUR
10,516 thousand which is included in the heading “Other expenses: Sub-contracted administrative services” of the accompanying consolidated statement
of comprehensive income (see Note 28).
On 20 October 2019, PAM and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. signed a contract (Sub Distribution Framework Agreement) that regulates the cooperation between
PAM and Allfunds Bank for the migration from PAM to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. The duration of the contract has been established in 10 years with a price of
EUR 9,000 thousand for the first two years (EUR 6,000 thousand in 2020 and EUR 3,000 thousand in 2021) and EUR 1,000 thousand in subsequent years
(see Note 38).
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
138 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
As a consequence, as at 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group has recognised an expense associated to the Sub Distribution Agreement for EUR 6,300
thousand and EUR 1,800 thousand which is included in the line of "Sub-contracted Administrative services" of the accompanying consolidated statement
of comprehensive income (see Note 28) and a right as a result of prepayment for EUR 2,700 thousand and EUR 5,426 thousand which is included in the
heading “Other Assets” of the attached consolidated statement of financial position (see Note 15).
After the closing of the operation and with the purpose that BP2S and PAM become shareholders of Allfunds (UK) Limited, indirect sole shareholder of
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., as at 31 December 2020:
a) an increase in share capital at Liberty Partners, S.L.U., the sole shareholder of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., has been completed through the non-monetary
contribution by BP2S and PAM of the respective shares held by them of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.; and
b) similarly, an increase in capital at Allfunds (UK) Limited has been completed through the non-monetary contribution by BP2S and PAM of the
respective shares held by them of Liberty Partners, S.L.U.
Therefore, at 31 December 2020, BP2S and PAM held a joint ownership interest of up to 22.5%.
i) Acquisition of Banca Corrispondente business
Assets arising from the business combination
In this business combination, different assets were revealed as a consequence of the higher price paid on the net assets acquired. In this sense, as
of December 31, 2020, the Group had completed the process of assigning the purchase price of the business of Banca Corrispondente, taking into
consideration the report made by an independent expert. At 31 December 2020 the Group had made a provisional purchase price allocation, but in 2021
it obtained additional information (mainly relating to the historical attrition rate) and proceeded to retroactively adjust the initial allocation of intangible
assets (as of 31 December 2020), pursuant to paragraph 49 of IFRS 3, as the period of one year from the transaction date had not expired. This adjustment
entailed changes to the recorded amortisation expense, with an impact of EUR 8 thousand on the result at 31 December 2020 (see Note 2.e).
The following table provides a breakdown of the initial allocation at 2 October 2020 and the allocation made with the new information and recorded
retroactively at 31 December 2020:
EUR (‘000s)
Initial allocation
Allocation with new
information
available
Consideration transferred to BNP Paribas Securities Services (“BP2S”) 414,000 414,000
Less – Cash transferred from BP2S to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. (29,684) (29,684)
Less – Fair value of the net assets acquired (7,617) (7,617)
Emerged goodwill from business combination 376,699 376,699
Exclusivity agreement* (101,404) (104,056)
Relationship with clients (91,168) (109,231)
Technological Platform (22,730) (22,730)
Deferred tax liabilities 71,050 77,888
Goodwill (Note 10) 232,447 218,570
* Fair value of the relationship between Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., and Banca Nazionale del Lavore (“BNL”) by means of which Allfunds Bank, S.A.U, will provide the services of payment agent to managers whose funds are distributed
by BNL.
The movement of assets with a defined useful life, as well as the associated deferred tax liability, from the acquisition date is detailed below:
2021
EUR (‘000s)
Useful life
Initial balance at
31 December 2020
Amortization
Ending Balance at
31 December 2021
Exclusivity agreement 14.67 102,292 (7,095) 95,197
Relationship with clients 13.57 107,229 (8,051) 99,178
Technological platform 5 21,600 (4,546) 17,054
Deferred tax liabilities (76,272) 76,272 –
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Useful life
Initial balance at
2 October 2020
Amortization
Ending Balance at
31 December 2020
Exclusivity agreement 14.67 104,056 (1,764) 102,292
Relationship with clients 13.57 109,231 (2,002) 107,229
Technological platform 5 22,730 (1,130) 21,600
Deferred tax liabilities (77,888) 1,616 (76,272)
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 139
ii) Acquisition of the business of services of intermediation and custody (FDS: “Fund Dealing Services”)
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the date of acquisition
The accounting for the Fund Dealing Services business assets and liabilities recognised at the acquisition date gave rise to the recognition of certain
obligations associated with the employees transferred amounting to EUR 452 thousand. However, after the completion of the transaction, FDS transferred
EUR 452 thousand to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., since the value of the net assets acquired was lower than the amount established by the parties in
the agreement.
12. Financial Assets at Amortised Cost
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Non-current assets
Receivables from customers 957 868
957 868
Current assets
Receivables from credit institutions 61,051 43,426
Receivables from customers 169,524 169,919
Required balances held at Central Banks 14,675 12,465
245,250 225,810
Total 246,207 226,678
13. Contract Assets
Contract assets represent accrued fees, commissions, and service revenues pursuant to IFRS 15. Accrued fees relate to UCIs distribution services
rendered to Fund Houses and the amounts that were pending to be invoiced as at 31 December 2021 were EUR 713,562 thousand (31 December 2020
EUR 435,606 thousand).
The amount accrued of EUR 435,606 thousand as at 31 December 2020 was included in the invoiced amounts received during the year ended
31 December 2021.
14. Tax Assets
Included within the tax assets are the below balances:
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Current tax assets:
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 6,695 4,137
Allfunds Bank, S.A. Singapore branch 7,275 3,492
Allfunds Bank, Stockholm branch (*) 1,197 1,077
Allfunds Bank Luxembourg branch (**) 4,890 –
Allfunds Bank Paris branch 2,793 –
Other 378 314
23,228 9,020
Deferred tax assets:
Non-deductible depreciation and amortisation (Allfunds Bank) 188 251
Non-tax-deductible provisions (Allfunds Bank) 474 182
Deferred tax assets – Business combinations CS InvestLab (***) 51,263 54,388
Deferred Tax assets – Business combinations BNP Italian tax step up (****) 72,281 –
Other related to Allfunds Bank subsidiaries & branches 1,210 291
125,416 55,112
Total 148,644 64,132
(*) Upstream cross border merger of Allfunds Sweden AB into Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. with allocation of all assets and liabilities to the new Allfunds Bank Stockholm branch.
(**) Upstream cross boarder merger of Allfunds International Bank into Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. with allocation of Luxembourg and Swiss assets and liabilities to the new Allfunds Bank Luxembourg and Swiss branches respectively.
(***) “Deferred Tax Assets – InvestLab acquisition” includes the tax asset EUR 51,263 thousand arising in the business combination through which the distribution business of Credit Suisse was acquired. This tax asset amounted
to EUR 64,915 thousand of which EUR 4,925 thousand has been amortised in the year to 31 December 2021 (EUR 5,245 thousand in the year to 31 December 2020, and EUR 5,282 thousand in the year to 31 December 2019) and
EUR 1,800 thousand valuation adjustments for foreign exchange differences.
(****) “Deferred Tax Assets – Italian tax step” includes the tax assets arising as a consequence of the tax step-up election made by Allfunds Bank Milan branch and its entitlement, as from 2022, to amortise for tax, not for accounting
purposes, the BC goodwill over a 5 year period.
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www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 139
ii) Acquisition of the business of services of intermediation and custody (FDS: “Fund Dealing Services”)
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the date of acquisition
The accounting for the Fund Dealing Services business assets and liabilities recognised at the acquisition date gave rise to the recognition of certain
obligations associated with the employees transferred amounting to EUR 452 thousand. However, after the completion of the transaction, FDS transferred
EUR 452 thousand to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., since the value of the net assets acquired was lower than the amount established by the parties in
the agreement.
12. Financial Assets at Amortised Cost
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Non-current assets
Receivables from customers 957 868
957 868
Current assets
Receivables from credit institutions 61,051 43,426
Receivables from customers
169,524 169,919
Required balances held at Central Banks
14,675 12,465
245,250 225,810
Total 246,207 226,678
13. Contract Assets
Contract assets represent accrued fees, commissions, and service revenues pursuant to IFRS 15. Accrued fees relate to UCIs distribution services
rendered to Fund Houses and the amounts that were pending to be invoiced as at 31 December 2021 were EUR 713,562 thousand (31 December 2020
EUR 435,606 thousand).
The amount accrued of EUR 435,606 thousand as at 31 December 2020 was included in the invoiced amounts received during the year ended
31 December 2021.
14. Tax Assets
Included within the tax assets are the below balances:
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Current tax assets:
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 6,695 4,137
Allfunds Bank, S.A. Singapore branch
7,275 3,492
Allfunds Bank, Stockholm branch (*)
1,197 1,077
Allfunds Bank Luxembourg branch (**)
4,890 –
Allfunds Bank Paris branch
2,793 –
Other
378 314
23,228 9,020
Deferred tax assets:
Non-deductible depreciation and amortisation (Allfunds Bank) 188 251
Non-tax-deductible provisions (Allfunds Bank)
474 182
Deferred tax assets – Business combinations CS InvestLab (***)
51,263 54,388
Deferred Tax assets – Business combinations BNP Italian tax step up (****)
72,281 –
Other related to Allfunds Bank subsidiaries & branches
1,210 291
125,416 55,112
Total 148,644 64,132
(*) Upstream cross border merger of Allfunds Sweden AB into Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. with allocation of all assets and liabilities to the new Allfunds Bank Stockholm branch.
(**) Upstream cross boarder merger of Allfunds International Bank into Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. with allocation of Luxembourg and Swiss assets and liabilities to the new Allfunds Bank Luxembourg and Swiss branches respectively.
(***) “Deferred Tax Assets – InvestLab acquisition” includes the tax asset EUR 51,263 thousand arising in the business combination through which the distribution business of Credit Suisse was acquired. This tax asset amounted
to EUR 64,915 thousand of which EUR 4,925 thousand has been amortised in the year to 31 December 2021 (EUR 5,245 thousand in the year to 31 December 2020, and EUR 5,282 thousand in the year to 31 December 2019) and
EUR 1,800 thousand valuation adjustments for foreign exchange differences.
(****) “Deferred Tax Assets – Italian tax step” includes the tax assets arising as a consequence of the tax step-up election made by Allfunds Bank Milan branch and its entitlement, as from 2022, to amortise for tax, not for accounting
purposes, the BC goodwill over a 5 year period.
139www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
140 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Balance at
31 Dec 2020
Impact in SOFP Impact in SOCI
Acquisition
for the year
Balances at
31 Dec 2021
Non-deductible depreciation and amortisation (Allfunds Bank) 251 – (63) – 188
Non-tax-deductible provisions (Allfunds Bank) 182 – 35 257 474
Tax assets – Business Combination CS Investlab (*) 54,388 1,800 (4,925) – 51,263
Tax assets – Business Combination BNP Italian tax step up – – – 72,281 72,281
Other tax credits of Allfunds Bank subsidiaries and branches 291 – (199) 1,088 1,180
Other – – – 30 30
(*) Valuation adjustments made in application of IAS 21
The Group has not recognised a deferred tax asset for tax losses in Singapore of EUR 18,267 thousand as of December 2020 (EUR 12,642 thousand as
of December 2019); Spain – Liberty Partners, S.L.U. EUR 62,138 thousand as of December 2020; UK EUR 499 thousand in 2020 and Switzerland EUR
110,817 thousand as of December 2020 (EUR 38,057 thousand in 2019).
15. Other Assets
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s)
Sundry accounts 9,908 5,557
Prepaid expenses 2,876 1,285
Total
12,784 6,842
16. Cash and Cash Equivalents
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s)
Cash at bank and in hand 12 358
Cash balances at Central Banks 1,306,516 1,232,995
Other demand deposits
886,102 615,552
Total
2,192,630 1,848,905
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount of these
assets is approximately equal to their fair value.
The cash and cash equivalents disclosed above and in the statement of cash flows are all available on demand; there are no restricted cash amounts.
17. Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Deposits from credit institutions 753,265 1,181,627
Deposits from customers 925,265 266,760
Other financial liabilities
578,860 352,021
Total
2,257,390 1,800,408
Other financial liabilities contain funds temporarily held on behalf of Distributors due to orders of transfers of investments in UCIs received, which
were yet to be settled at period end, tax collection accounts and other payment obligations. Also, included in other financial liabilities is the payment
obligation in relation to the transitional services agreement with BNP Paribas of EUR 15,875 thousand as at 31 December 2021 (EUR 10,516 thousand
as at 31 December 2020).
In addition, included in other financial liabilities is the revolving credit facility (“RCF”) entered into by the Company during the year with a total capacity
of EUR 550,000 thousand. As at 31 December 2021, the total amount drawn on the facility is EUR 50,000 thousand. Interest expense incurred on the RCF
during the year ended 31 December 2021 was EUR 2,341 thousand (31 December 2020 nil). Finally, included in other financial liabilities is the pending EUR
185,000 thousand dividend payment due to the former shareholders.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 141
18. Contract Liabilities
Contract Liabilities represent accrued expenses and unexpired costs at year end related to a type of fee contract generally referred to as the
rebate model. The accrued liability represents the net amount to be paid to the Distributors, after the Allfunds Group has kept a margin on the gross
amount paid by the Fund Houses. These amounts were pending to be settled to the Distributors as at 31 December 2021 were EUR 601,710 thousand
(31 December 2020 EUR 352,159 thousand).
The amount accrued of EUR 352,159 thousand as at 31 December 2020 was included in the invoiced amounts paid during the year ended 31 December 2021.
19. Tax Liabilities
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Current tax liabilities 52,104 15,145
Deferred tax liabilities
Arising in business combinations (Note 11)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 194,028 220,278
Allfunds Digital, S.L.U. 859 1,051
CS Investlab 28,031 29,232
Nordic Fund Market 293 301
Banca Correspondente business of BNP* – 76,272
Other 8 257
223,219 327,391
Total 275,323 342,536
* The deferred tax liabilities associated to the BC intangibles have been released in 2021 as a consequence of the tax step up election made by the Allfunds Bank Milan branch and its entitlement, as from 2021, to amortise the tax, and
not only for accounting purposes, the BC intangibles over their useful lives.
The balance of “Tax Liabilities – Current Tax Liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial position includes mainly the income tax
payable generated in Luxembourg, Italy and France.
20. Provisions
The breakdown of the provisions recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position at year-end and the main changes during the year:
Thousands of Euros
Provisions Opening balance
Other
adjustments due
to business
combinations
Charge for the
year
Unwind of
discount
Amounts used Closing balance
Pension and other post-employment defined benefit obligations – 601 1,243 89 (243) 1,690
Other long-term employee remuneration – – – – – –
Outstanding tax court proceedings and lawsuits – – – – – –
Commitments and guarantees given – – – – – –
Other provisions – – 200 – –200
Total – 601 1,443 89 (243) 1,890
Long-term defined benefit remuneration
The breakdown of the present value of the commitments assumed by the Group with respect to post-employment and other long-term remuneration,
of the plan assets held to cover those obligations and of unrecognised past service cost at year-end 2021 is provided in the table below:
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
Present value of obligations 12,185
Less: Fair value of plan assets (9,252)
Less: Unrecognised prior service cost (1,243)
Non-current provisions – Non-current employee benefit obligations (asset) 1,690
140 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 141
18. Contract Liabilities
Contract Liabilities represent accrued expenses and unexpired costs at year end related to a type of fee contract generally referred to as the
rebate model. The accrued liability represents the net amount to be paid to the Distributors, after the Allfunds Group has kept a margin on the gross
amount paid by the Fund Houses. These amounts were pending to be settled to the Distributors as at 31 December 2021 were EUR 601,710 thousand
(31 December 2020 EUR 352,159 thousand).
The amount accrued of EUR 352,159 thousand as at 31 December 2020 was included in the invoiced amounts paid during the year ended 31 December 2021.
19. Tax Liabilities
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Current tax liabilities 52,104 15,145
Deferred tax liabilities
Arising in business combinations (Note 11)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 194,028 220,278
Allfunds Digital, S.L.U.
859 1,051
CS Investlab
28,031 29,232
Nordic Fund Market
293 301
Banca Correspondente business of BNP*
– 76,272
Other
8 257
223,219 327,391
Total 275,323 342,536
* The deferred tax liabilities associated to the BC intangibles have been released in 2021 as a consequence of the tax step up election made by the Allfunds Bank Milan branch and its entitlement, as from 2021, to amortise the tax, and
not only for accounting purposes, the BC intangibles over their useful lives.
The balance of “Tax Liabilities – Current Tax Liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial position includes mainly the income tax
payable generated in Luxembourg, Italy and France.
20. Provisions
The breakdown of the provisions recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position at year-end and the main changes during the year:
Thousands of Euros
Provisions Opening balance
Other
adjustments due
to business
combinations
Charge for the
year
Unwind of
discount
Amounts used Closing balance
Pension and other post-employment defined benefit obligations – 601 1,243 89 (243) 1,690
Other long-term employee remuneration – – – – – –
Outstanding tax court proceedings and lawsuits –
– – – – –
Commitments and guarantees given –
– – – – –
Other provisions –
– 200 – –200
Total
– 601 1,443 89 (243) 1,890
Long-term defined benefit remuneration
The breakdown of the present value of the commitments assumed by the Group with respect to post-employment and other long-term remuneration,
of the plan assets held to cover those obligations and of unrecognised past service cost at year-end 2021 is provided in the table below:
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
Present value of obligations 12,185
Less: Fair value of plan assets (9,252)
Less: Unrecognised prior service cost
(1,243)
Non-current provisions – Non-current employee benefit obligations (asset)
1,690
141www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
142 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
The present value of the commitments was determined by qualified independent actuaries, who used the following criteria for valuation purposes:
– Calculation method: the “projected credit unit” method, which contemplates each year of service as generating an additional unit of right to
the benefits and values each unit separately.
– Actuarial assumptions made: unbiased and mutually compatible. The most significant actuarial assumptions used in the expert’s calculations
were the following:
2021
Actuarial assumptions Switzerland Italy
Discount rate (*) 0% 0.99%
Mortality and life expectancy tables BVG 2015.
2012 Mortality Tables
RG48
Rate of growth in social security tax limit 0,47% 1,90%
Expected return on plan assets 1,75% n.a
(*) Discount rate based on the yield curve on a pool of corporate bonds denominated in Euros carrying AA ratings from the three main ratings agencies (Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s and Fitch) with maturities as of the valuation date
equal to or longer than the duration of the commitments assumed.
The rates used to discount the future cash flows were determined using high-quality corporate bonds denominated in each currency.
The expected return on the plan assets is in line with the chosen discount rate.
The retirement ages for the various commitments are set at the earliest date to which employees become entitled to retire, the contractually stipulated
date in the case of early retirements or using retirement tables.
Changes in the key assumptions could affect the measurement of the Group’s obligations. The table below provides an analysis of how sensitive the
measurement is to changes in the key inputs:
Sensitivity analysis (thousands of Euros)
Change in
basis points
2021
Increase Decrease
Discount rate 0,25% (513) n.a
Wage growth rate 0,25% 336 (322)
Increase in obligation per year of effective service 1 year
148 160
The sensitivity analysis was performed as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and provides the individual impact of changes in each of
the assumptions, keeping all other variables constant, such that it excludes potential combined effects.
Below is a summary of the movements in the commitments that affected the amounts recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position in
respect of the post-employment commitments assumed with current and former employees and other long-term remuneration obligations in 2021:
2021:
Post-employment commitments
Defined benefit
obligations
Plan assets
Net obligation/
(asset)
Balance at 1 January 2021 8,858 (8,858) –
Amounts recognised with a balancing entry in profit or loss. 601 –601
Staff costs - Ordinary expense for the year 852 –852
Return on plan assets – (334) (334)
Financial cost of commitments – – –
Curtailments and settlements – – –
Additions to provisions for immediate recognition of actuarial losses and gains – – –
Addition to provisions (net) 1,149 –1,149
Adjustments in equity 219
(200) 19
Other (884)
1,145 261
Contributions 296
(1,005) (709)
Payments made (149)
–(149)
Balance at 31 December 2021
10,942 (9,252) 1,690
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 143
21. Other Liabilities
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s)
Accrued variable remuneration costs 30,111 22,350
Trade payables 24,110 18,721
Other payables 10,941 12,231
Total 65,162 53,302
Accrued variable remuneration costs represent the accrual for the portion of employee compensation which is dependent upon performance during the
year and is paid in a lump-sum on an annual basis, subsequent to calendar year-end.
Trade payables relate to commission expenses. They are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. The carrying value of trade and
other payables are considered to be the same as their fair values, due to their short-term nature.
22. Share Capital
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Share Capital
At 1 January 1,574 1,099
Issued during the year – 475
At 31 December 1,574 1,574
Share Premium
At 1 January 2,060,156 1,276,839
Premium arising on equity share issuance – 783,317
Premium reallocation to reserves – –
At 31 December 2,060,156 2,060,156
The Company's total share capital was EUR 1,574 thousand as at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: EUR 1,574 thousand) comprising 629,426,348
ordinary shares of EUR 0.0025 per share (31 December 2020 comprised 157,356,587 ordinary shares of EUR 0.01 per share).
As part of the IPO process that occurred during the period, each EUR 0.01 share was divided into four EUR 0.0025 shares, with no change to each investor
holding in the Company. All of the shares listed on Euronext Amsterdam were previously held by prior shareholders, reducing the ownership percentage
of the relevant shareholders, and no new shares were issued as part of the IPO process. Each share has identical voting rights and all of the Company's
allotted shares are fully paid up.
The EPS as per the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the comparative period has been calculated retroactively, using the number of shares post
the share split in accordance with IAS 33.
23. Dividends
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Interim dividend paid during 2021 of 0.00 cents per share – –
Interim dividend paid during 2020 of 10.90 cents per share – 12,000
24. Off Balance Sheet Items
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Available to third parties:
Credit Institutions 53,835 49,092
Other resident sectors 2,250 2,250
Other non-resident sectors 15,242 14,743
Total 71,327 66,085
Off balance sheet items as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 relates to balances representing rights, obligations and other legal situations that
in the future may have an impact on net assets, as well as any other balances needed to reflect all transactions performed by the Allfunds Group although
they may not impinge on its net assets.
Contingent obligations held by the Allfunds Group which may result in the recognition of financial assets refer in their entirety to credit lines potentially
available to third parties which could be drawn up to EUR 71,327 thousand as at 31 December 2021 and EUR 66,085 thousand as at 31 December 2020.
Also, at 31 December 2021, the Allfunds Group held off-balance-sheet funds under management relating to units/shares in UCIs amounting to EUR
1,494,464 thousand (31 Dec 2020: EUR 1,158,453 thousand).
142 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 143
21. Other Liabilities
31 Dec 2021
EUR ('000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s)
Accrued variable remuneration costs 30,111 22,350
Trade payables 24,110 18,721
Other payables 10,941 12,231
Total
65,162 53,302
Accrued variable remuneration costs represent the accrual for the portion of employee compensation which is dependent upon performance during the
year and is paid in a lump-sum on an annual basis, subsequent to calendar year-end.
Trade payables relate to commission expenses. They are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. The carrying value of trade and
other payables are considered to be the same as their fair values, due to their short-term nature.
22. Share Capital
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Share Capital
At 1 January 1,574 1,099
Issued during the year – 475
At 31 December
1,574 1,574
Share Premium
At 1 January 2,060,156 1,276,839
Premium arising on equity share issuance – 783,317
Premium reallocation to reserves
– –
At 31 December
2,060,156 2,060,156
The Company's total share capital was EUR 1,574 thousand as at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: EUR 1,574 thousand) comprising 629,426,348
ordinary shares of EUR 0.0025 per share (31 December 2020 comprised 157,356,587 ordinary shares of EUR 0.01 per share).
As part of the IPO process that occurred during the period, each EUR 0.01 share was divided into four EUR 0.0025 shares, with no change to each investor
holding in the Company. All of the shares listed on Euronext Amsterdam were previously held by prior shareholders, reducing the ownership percentage
of the relevant shareholders, and no new shares were issued as part of the IPO process. Each share has identical voting rights and all of the Company's
allotted shares are fully paid up.
The EPS as per the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the comparative period has been calculated retroactively, using the number of shares post
the share split in accordance with IAS 33.
23. Dividends
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Interim dividend paid during 2021 of 0.00 cents per share – –
Interim dividend paid during 2020 of 10.90 cents per share – 12,000
24. Off Balance Sheet Items
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Available to third parties:
Credit Institutions 53,835 49,092
Other resident sectors
2,250 2,250
Other non-resident sectors
15,242 14,743
Total
71,327 66,085
Off balance sheet items as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 relates to balances representing rights, obligations and other legal situations that
in the future may have an impact on net assets, as well as any other balances needed to reflect all transactions performed by the Allfunds Group although
they may not impinge on its net assets.
Contingent obligations held by the Allfunds Group which may result in the recognition of financial assets refer in their entirety to credit lines potentially
available to third parties which could be drawn up to EUR 71,327 thousand as at 31 December 2021 and EUR 66,085 thousand as at 31 December 2020.
Also, at 31 December 2021, the Allfunds Group held off-balance-sheet funds under management relating to units/shares in UCIs amounting to EUR
1,494,464 thousand (31 Dec 2020: EUR 1,158,453 thousand).
143www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
144 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
25. Fee, Commission and Service Revenue
Fee, commission and service revenue has been generated by the following segments and recorded by the Group in accordance with IFRS 15:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Platform revenue 2,648,557 1,575,356
Subscription and other revenues 20,331 14,007
Total revenue
2,668,888 1,589,363
Platform revenue includes fees and commissions related with the fund intermediation services, primarily from:
– the marketing of units in collective investments undertakings to asset management houses;
– foreign currency exchange services;
– ETFs intermediation activity;
– correspondent bank services;
– sub-custody services;
– intermediation services to customers where the fees are calculated applying a percentage to the daily assets under administration or distribution held
for the account of the Group’s customers;
– transaction fees on subscriptions and redemption orders in units of collective investments undertakings.
Subscription and other revenues is revenue that is not driven by fund intermediation activity, primarily:
– information and research services;
– administration and legal services; and
– use of technological financial tools.
26. Fee, Commission and Service Expense
Fee, commission and service expense has been generated by Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and its subsidiaries and recorded by the Group as follows:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Total expenses 2,163,199 1,280,065
27. Employee Compensation and Benefits
2021 2020
Average number of employees during the year: 871 592
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Personnel expenses include the following expenses:
Wages and salaries 94,044 63,808
Social security costs
11,618 8,013
Expense for defined contributions pension funds
1,794 1,540
Termination benefits
325 441
Long term incentive plan
1,975 –
Training expenses
550 238
Other staff costs
2,518 1,551
Total
112,824 75,591
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 145
28. Other Expenses
2021
EUR (‘000s)
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Sub-contracted administrative services 65,525 32,782
Technical reports 39,469 16,549
Information technology 19,211 14,548
Communications 6,162 5,073
Insurance 3,167 731
Legal and professional 1,991 13,178
Other 10,569 7,040
Total 146,094 89,901
Within sub-contracted administrative services included for the year ended 31 December 2021 are EUR 53,409 (EUR 26,013 for the year ended 31 December
2020) that correspond to the transitional services agreements and cooperation agreements with both BNP Paribas and Credit Suisse.
Included within Technical reports are EUR 20,916 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2021 of costs associated with the IPO listing of the Company.
Included in Technical reports are amongst others, the fees for audit and other services provided by the auditor of the Group. The breakdown of which is
included below:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Audit services 1,494 932
Other assurance services 177 218
Other services 7 15
Total audit and related services 1,678 1,165
29. Other Operating Income/(Expense)
2021
EUR (‘000s)
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Other operating income 7,064 9,338
Other operating expenses (1,999) (4,524)
Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at FVTPL (19) 295
Net exchange differences 1,758 428
Other operating incomes 6,804 5,537
The balance of “Other Operating Income” in the accompanying consolidated statement of comprehensive income relates mainly to income from
capitalization of internal staff costs and from proceeds related to insurance claims.
The balance of “Other Operating Expenses” in the accompanying consolidated statement of comprehensive income relates mainly to expenses from
operational incident losses and from contributions to the Single Resolution Board, the central resolution authority within the banking union.
30. Interest Income
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,078 1,081
Loans and advances to customers 1,758 1,324
Other finance income 1,017 1,046
Total 3,853 3,451
144 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 145
28. Other Expenses
2021
EUR (‘000s)
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Sub-contracted administrative services 65,525 32,782
Technical reports 39,469 16,549
Information technology
19,211 14,548
Communications
6,162 5,073
Insurance
3,167 731
Legal and professional
1,991 13,178
Other
10,569 7,040
Total
146,094 89,901
Within sub-contracted administrative services included for the year ended 31 December 2021 are EUR 53,409 (EUR 26,013 for the year ended 31 December
2020) that correspond to the transitional services agreements and cooperation agreements with both BNP Paribas and Credit Suisse.
Included within Technical reports are EUR 20,916 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2021 of costs associated with the IPO listing of the Company.
Included in Technical reports are amongst others, the fees for audit and other services provided by the auditor of the Group. The breakdown of which is
included below:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Audit services 1,494 932
Other assurance services 177 218
Other services
7 15
Total audit and related services
1,678 1,165
29. Other Operating Income/(Expense)
2021
EUR (‘000s)
2020
EUR (‘000s)
Other operating income 7,064 9,338
Other operating expenses (1,999) (4,524)
Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at FVTPL
(19) 295
Net exchange differences
1,758 428
Other operating incomes
6,804 5,537
The balance of “Other Operating Income” in the accompanying consolidated statement of comprehensive income relates mainly to income from
capitalization of internal staff costs and from proceeds related to insurance claims.
The balance of “Other Operating Expenses” in the accompanying consolidated statement of comprehensive income relates mainly to expenses from
operational incident losses and from contributions to the Single Resolution Board, the central resolution authority within the banking union.
30. Interest Income
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Loans and advances to credit institutions 1,078 1,081
Loans and advances to customers 1,758 1,324
Other finance income
1,017 1,046
Total
3,853 3,451
145www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
146 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
31. Interest Expense
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Deposits from credit institutions 7,803 4,544
Cash balances from Central Banks 3,998 1,108
Lease liabilities
265 346
Other
(24) 26
Total
12,042 6,024
32. Impairment Losses
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Impairment loss on non-financial assets 730 750
Impairment loss on financial assets held at amortised cost 6,043 800
6,773 1,550
33. Tax Expense
The tax expense recognised by the Group for the year is as follows:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank 22,859 10,432
Allfunds Bank – Milan branch* (45,143) 20,203
Allfunds Bank – Paris branch
3,847 3,955
Allfunds Bank - Luxembourg branch
6,526 4,309
Allfunds Bank – Swiss branch**
541 349
Allfunds Bank – UK branch
3,649 –
Liberty Partners
1,987 (124)
Allfunds Group Plc
(451) –
Other
244 163
less:
Deferred tax on intangible assets Allfunds Bank Group (192) 2,265
Deferred tax on intangible assets Liberty Partners Group
(26,250) (26,322)
Tax expense
(32,383) 15,230
* AFB Milan branch has registered a tax income in 2021 due to the accounting impact of the tax step-up election
** Upstream cross-border merger of Allfunds Bank International, S.A. into Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. with simultaneous allocations of Luxembourg and Swiss assets and liabilities to new Allfunds Bank Luxembourg and Swiss branches,
respectively.
Current tax expense/
(income)
Adjustment in
respect of current
income tax of prior
years
Deferred tax relating
to origination and
reversal of temporary
differences (*)
Total Tax
(credit)/expense
2021 EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank 20,384 527 1,948 22,859
Allfunds Bank – Milan branch 31,491 277 (76,911) (45,143)
Allfunds Bank – Paris branch 3,853 (6) – 3,847
Allfunds Bank – Luxembourg branch 6,815 (289) – 6,526
Allfunds Bank – Swiss branch 402 139 – 541
Allfunds Bank – UK branch 2,362 1,377 (90) 3,649
Liberty Partners, S.L.U. 1,987 – – 1,987
Allfunds Group Plc – (451) – (451)
Other 713 (105) (364) 244
less:
Deferred tax on intangible assets at Allfunds Bank Group – – (192) (192)
Deferred tax on intangible assets at Liberty Partners Group – – (26,250) (26,250)
* Main input derived from the Italian tax step-up (release of DTL associated to the BC intangibles and recognition of DTA associated to BC goodwill).
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 147
2020
Current tax expense/
(income)
EUR ('000s)
Adjustment in respect
of current income tax
of prior years
EUR ('000s)
Deferred tax relating
to origination al
reversal of temporary
differences (*)
EUR ('000s)
Total Tax
(credit)/
expense
EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 10,798 (366) – 10,432
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Milan branch 20,814 (611) – 20,203
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Paris branch 3,955 – – 3,955
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Luxembourg branch 4,658 – 2,480 7,138
Other 158 5 (215) (52)
less:
Tax relief from Liberty Partners, S.L.U. to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. (124) – – (124)
Deferred tax on intangible assets (26,322) – – (26,322)
* Related mainly to the decrease in the DTAs and DTLs arising at a consolidating level as a result of the PPA in the business combinations performed.
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Consolidated Profit/(loss) before tax 75,352 15,187
Plus Allfunds Group Plc consolidation adjustments 185,000 227,590
Less Liberty Partners Group consolidation adjustments (105,510) (25,320)
Allfunds Group Plc Company Profit /(Loss) before tax 154,842 217,457
Less Dividend Income (185,000) (14,590)
Plus Non-tax deductible expenses 22,995 7,881
Less Impairment reversal – (213,000)
Taxable profit /(loss)
(7,163) (2,252)
UK Tax rate 19% 19%
Tax liability – –
The effective tax rate used in order to arrive at the tax expense is as follows:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Profit/(loss) before tax 75,352 15,187
Tax (income)/expense (32,383) 15,230
Effective tax rate (42.98%) 100.28%
34. Earnings per Share
2021
EUR ('000s)
2020
EUR ('000s)
Profit / (Loss) attributable to ordinary holders of the parent 107,735 (43)
31 Dec 2021
Thousands
31 Dec 2020
Thousands
Number of ordinary shares 629,426 157,357
EPS (EUR) 0.2223 (0.0000)
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
As the Company has solely ordinary shares issued with no dilutive potential, diluted EPS equates to basic EPS.
146 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 147
2020
Current tax expense/
(income)
EUR ('000s)
Adjustment in respect
of current income tax
of prior years
EUR ('000s)
Deferred tax relating
to origination al
reversal of temporary
differences (*)
EUR ('000s)
Total Tax
(credit)/
expense
EUR ('000s)
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. 10,798 (366) – 10,432
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Milan branch 20,814 (611) – 20,203
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Paris branch 3,955 – – 3,955
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – Luxembourg branch 4,658 – 2,480 7,138
Other 158 5 (215) (52)
less:
Tax relief from Liberty Partners, S.L.U. to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. (124) – – (124)
Deferred tax on intangible assets (26,322) – – (26,322)
* Related mainly to the decrease in the DTAs and DTLs arising at a consolidating level as a result of the PPA in the business combinations performed.
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Consolidated Profit/(loss) before tax 75,352 15,187
Plus Allfunds Group Plc consolidation adjustments 185,000 227,590
Less Liberty Partners Group consolidation adjustments (105,510) (25,320)
Allfunds Group Plc Company Profit /(Loss) before tax 154,842 217,457
Less Dividend Income (185,000) (14,590)
Plus Non-tax deductible expenses 22,995 7,881
Less Impairment reversal – (213,000)
Taxable profit /(loss)
(7,163) (2,252)
UK Tax rate 19% 19%
Tax liability
– –
The effective tax rate used in order to arrive at the tax expense is as follows:
2021 2020
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Profit/(loss) before tax 75,352 15,187
Tax (income)/expense (32,383) 15,230
Effective tax rate
(42.98%) 100.28%
34. Earnings per Share
2021
EUR ('000s)
2020
EUR ('000s)
Profit / (Loss) attributable to ordinary holders of the parent 107,735 (43)
31 Dec 2021
Thousands
31 Dec 2020
Thousands
Number of ordinary shares 629,426 157,357
EPS (EUR) 0.2223 (0.0000)
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
As the Company has solely ordinary shares issued with no dilutive potential, diluted EPS equates to basic EPS.
147www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
148 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
35. Recognised Fair Value Measurement
The methodology used to calculate fair value for each class of financial assets and liabilities is as follows:
– Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits: relate to financial assets convertible into cash on demand and, accordingly, their fair
value was considered to coincide with their carrying amount.
– Trading derivatives (assets and liabilities): the fair value of the trading derivatives was obtained by discounting estimated cash flows based on the
forward curves of the respective underlying, quoted in the market.
– Financial assets not designated for trading compulsorily measured at fair value through profit or loss: the amount recognised in this line item relates to
equity instruments not listed on organised markets and for which no other valid references for the estimation of fair value were available, as a result of
which the Bank recognised them at cost in the consolidated statement of financial position since it was not possible to estimate their fair value reliably.
In these cases, the Bank estimated the potential impairment of these instruments on the basis of the equity of the investee, adjusted by the amount of
the unrealised gains existing at the date of measurement.
– Financial assets at amortised cost: the fair value of financial assets at amortised cost was obtained using the present value model, which discounts
future cash flows to the present, using interest rates based on directly or indirectly observable market data to calculate the discount rate.
– Financial liabilities at amortised cost: these relate to financial liabilities at amortised cost at a fixed interest rate and maturing at less than one year
and, accordingly, it was considered that their fair value coincided with their carrying amount since there were no significant differences.
To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three
levels prescribed under the accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. An explanation of each level is as follows:
Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and held at fair value through
profit or loss securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by
the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in Level 1.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using
valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on equity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs
required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3. This is the case for unlisted
equity securities.
The following table summarises the valuation of the Group's financial instruments by the fair value hierarchy as detailed above:
31 Dec 2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Derivative financial instruments – (19) –
Financial assets at FVTPL – 664 –
– 645 –
31 Dec 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s) EUR ('000s)
Derivative financial instruments – 294 –
Financial assets at FVTPL – 393 –
– 687 –
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group did not transfer any financial instruments between levels 1, 2 or 3.
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 149
36. Leases
The Group has lease contracts for buildings, vehicles, and computer hardware. The Group’s obligations under its leases are secured by the lessor’s title
to the leased assets.
The Group also has leases with lease terms of 12 months or less and leases of office equipment with low value. The Group applies the ‘short-term lease’
and ‘lease of low-value assets’ recognition exemptions for these leases.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during the year:
Vehicles Computer Hardware Buildings Total
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
As at 1 January 2020 877 – 22,034 22,911
Additions (Note 8) 246 3,342 3,974 7,562
Depreciation charge for the year (474) (691) (10,127) (11,292)
As at 31 December 2020 649 2,651 15,881 19,181
Additions (Note 9) 307 – 7,896 8,203
Depreciation charge for the year (329) (691) (6,520) (7,540)
As at 31 December 2021 627 1,960 17,257 19,844
Set out below are the maturities of the lease liabilities:
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
6 months or less 3,732 3,760
6-12 months 3,374 3,529
Total current liabilities 7,106 7,289
1-5 years 11,549 11,890
Over 5 years 1,189 298
Total non-current liabilities 12,738 12,188
Total Liabilities 19,844 19,477
The following are the amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income:
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets 7,015 6,202
Interest expense on lease liabilities 265 344
Expenses relating to short-term and low value leases 731 574
Total 8,011 7,120
The Group had cash outflows for leases of EUR 7,383 thousand for principal payments and EUR 265 thousand of interest payments in 2021 (2020:
principal EUR 6,105 thousand and interest EUR 344 thousand).
148 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 149
36. Leases
The Group has lease contracts for buildings, vehicles, and computer hardware. The Group’s obligations under its leases are secured by the lessor’s title
to the leased assets.
The Group also has leases with lease terms of 12 months or less and leases of office equipment with low value. The Group applies the ‘short-term lease’
and ‘lease of low-value assets’ recognition exemptions for these leases.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during the year:
Vehicles Computer Hardware Buildings Total
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
As at 1 January 2020 877 – 22,034 22,911
Additions (Note 8) 246 3,342 3,974 7,562
Depreciation charge for the year (474) (691) (10,127) (11,292)
As at 31 December 2020 649 2,651 15,881 19,181
Additions (Note 9) 307 – 7,896 8,203
Depreciation charge for the year (329) (691) (6,520) (7,540)
As at 31 December 2021
627 1,960 17,257 19,844
Set out below are the maturities of the lease liabilities:
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
6 months or less 3,732 3,760
6-12 months 3,374 3,529
Total current liabilities
7,106 7,289
1-5 years 11,549 11,890
Over 5 years 1,189 298
Total non-current liabilities
12,738 12,188
Total Liabilities 19,844 19,477
The following are the amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income:
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets 7,015 6,202
Interest expense on lease liabilities 265 344
Expenses relating to short-term and low value leases
731 574
Total
8,011 7,120
The Group had cash outflows for leases of EUR 7,383 thousand for principal payments and EUR 265 thousand of interest payments in 2021 (2020:
principal EUR 6,105 thousand and interest EUR 344 thousand).
149www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
150 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
37. Related Party Transactions
Balances and transactions between the Company and other subsidiaries of the Allfunds Group, which are related parties, have been eliminated on
consolidation and are not disclosed in this Note.
Relationships
In addition to the public float, the shareholders of the Company are LHC3 Limited, Credit Suisse AG (CS AG), BNP Paribas Securities Services (BP2S)
and BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding S.A. (BNPP AM). The Company is 39.00% owned by LHC3 Limited lc as at 31 December 2021. The remaining
22.37% is owned between Credit Suisse AG, BP2S and BNPP AM, and with the remainder of free float of 38.63%.
Acquisition-related agreements
As described in the the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, Allfunds Group has entered into various
cooperation, exclusivity and transitional service agreements with its shareholders, BP2S, BNPP AM and Credit Suisse AG. As a result of the agreements
entered into, there are revenues, expenses, and asset and liability balances generated between the Allfunds Group and these parties. The shareholders
BP2S and BNPP AM are collectively referred to as "BNP Paribas" below:
As at
Amounts owed by related parties Amounts owed to related parties
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
LHC3 Limited – 15,325 – 6,251
Credit Suisse AG 13,111 30,094 36,026 46,827
BNP Paribas
176,739 242,656 297,018 18,011
Twelve months to
Commission / Other income Commission / Other expenses
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
LHC3 Limited – 38 – 67
Credit Suisse AG 23,705 17,168 135,889 96,058
BNP Paribas
57,883 7,825 129,615 16,707
Management investment plan
Certain employees of the Allfunds Group have invested in the Management Investment Plan of LHC Manco Limited. Together, these employees through
LHC Manco Limited indirectly have interests as at 31 December 2021 of 4.15% of Allfunds Group Plc. Included within this are 0.93% for Juan Alcaraz, Chief
Executive Officer (CEO), 0.13% for Amaury Dauge, Chief Financial Officer (CFO), 0.01% for JP Rangaswami (Director) and 0.92% for Other key
management, excluding both CEO and CFO.
The employees voluntarily bought in to the shares at a fair market value. There are a number of conditions attached to the ownership of these shares
restricting the ability and price at which these shares can be disposed of.
As the shares have been issued and acquired at fair market value, there was no difference between the value that the employee received, and the value
paid by the employees. Consequently, no expense has been accounted for in these financial statements.
As part of the IPO process, LHC3 Limited (the company via which LHC Manco Limited indirectly holds its shareholding in Allfunds Group Plc) disposed
of 29.3% of its shareholdings in Allfunds Group Plc. Some of the proceeds were used to repay debt and other costs at LHC3 Limited, such that the net
proceeds received by LHC Manco Limited represented 17.6% of the value it held prior to the IPO.
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of the Allfunds Group’s senior executives, who are key management personnel of the Allfunds Group, is set out below:
Twelve months to
31 Dec 2021
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s)
Non-executive directors 721 56
Senior management
Short term employee benefits 24,777 8,890
Post-employment benefits
360 293
Termination benefits
– –
Total
25,137 9,183
There are 15 Directors of Allfunds Group Plc as at 31 December 2021 (7 Directors as at 31 December 2020), and of these 15 Directors, 12 were also Directors
of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. (of the 7 Directors as at 31 December 2020, 5 were also Directors of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.).
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 151
A further amount of EUR 10,400 thousand has been paid in the year to 31 December 2021 by an indirect shareholder of the Company to certain employees
of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. for their hiring to the bank.
38. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As at 31 December 2021 the Group and its subsidiaries had the following commitments:
– BNPP TSA with a cost of EUR 37,000 thousand pending as at 31 December 2021;
– PAM sub distribution agreement with a cost of EUR 9,800 thousand over a 10 year period; and
– Credit Suisse cooperation agreement, which includes:
Other relationship services to be provided by Credit Suisse with a cost of EUR 11,000 thousand for each of the first three years and EUR 6,500
thousand for each subsequent year until such moment that a party to the agreement wishes to withdraw; and
Joint conferences to be held with Credit Suisse (up to eight in total) for which the Group will have to pay an amount of EUR 5,000 thousand
for each event
Contingencies
On 3 March 2011, Fairfield Sentry Limited and Fairfield Sigma Limited (hereinafter, the "Funds"), both in liquidation and affected by the so-called Madoff
case, filed before the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, in the United States of America, a claim against a distribution
company outside the Group and against the Bank, as a consequence of the reimbursements made prior to December 2008, through the Bank, following
the instructions of the aforementioned distribution company, as the liquidators of the Funds understood that, among other reasons, there were erroneous
payments and unjust enrichment in said reimbursements, in the amount of USD 3,505,471.33 (approximately EUR 3,095 thousand).
In August 2016, the plaintiff also suspended certain claims from the Court of the British Virgin Islands. The Court of the British Virgin Islands denied
the request for dismissal (although the Bank is not sued in the British Virgin Islands, there is a possibility that such claims will be reviewed in New York).
On 13 January 2017, the group of defendants, which include Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., filed an application for dismissal of the claim. On 6 December 2018 the
Court found in favour of the defendants with respect to their contractual claims, except in the cases which the defendants were aware that the applicable
net asset value at the time the redemptions were made was erroneous due to the investments of the funds held through Madoff. In this situation, the
plaintiff could take action against the defendants and where the Bank is not included.
After the decision on 6 December 2018, the parties (plaintiffs and defendants) agreed to close the claims in order to execute that decision. After this
decision was presented to the Court, on 4 April 2019, the Court accepted the closing of the claims in relation to Allfunds. Subsequently, the plaintiffs have
appealed the decision of the Court on 6 December 2018 (including the closing order regarding Allfunds), this has not been resolved by the Court at the
date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
On 19 July 2019, the plaintiff submitted an amendment to the claim against Allfunds, where all claims dismissed under the December 2018 decision are
eliminated, except the claims related to the British Virgin Islands lawsuit on which it will submit a request for dismissal (although the Bank is not sued
in the British Virgin Islands).
On 16 March 2020, the group of defendants has filed a new withdrawal action against the claim and the amendment of the claim (renewed motion).
On 20 March 2020, several Spanish defendants filed a supplement to the new withdrawal action seeking to demonstrate that the Spanish defendants,
including Allfunds, are financial institutions eligible for the "free port" or safe harbour exemption under U.S. law by providing the necessary documentation.
On 29 May 2020, the Liquidators filed their opposition to Defendants’ Renewed Motion and the Supplemental MOL, and Defendants filed a consolidated
reply on 19 June 2020. The U.S. Bankruptcy Court determined that it will use two representative complaints (filed against Citibank NA London and HSBC
Private Bank (Suisse) SA) to decide certain issues presented in the Renewed Motion, including whether (i) the majority of redemption payments were
paid “to” or “for” the benefit of a covered entity under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code’s safe harbour defence and (ii) whether the Liquidators’ claims against
Defendants who are parties to the Hague Convention (“Hague Defendants”) must be dismissed for insufficient service of process, respectively. The
Hague Defendants, including the Bank, did not permit or authorize the Liquidators to serve their complaints by international mail.
On 14 December 2020, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court issued a favourable decision on the merits of the Renewed Motion (“Fairfield III”). Specifically, the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court dismissed the BVI Avoidance Claims against all defendants, including the Bank. The U.S. Bankruptcy Court declined to dismiss the
constructive trust claims (i.e., the Liquidators’ conclusory allegations that certain “Knowledge Defendants,” knew the net asset value was inflated at the
time of the redemptions). However, the Liquidators intend to appeal Fairfield III to the same District Court judge who is handling the appeal of Fairfield II.
The new appeal will be consolidated with the Liquidators’ appeals of Judge Bernstein’s previous Fairfield decisions. On 24 February 2021, the order
implementing the U.S. Bankruptcy Court’s Fairfield III decision for the Bank was entered. On 12 March 2021, a final judgment was entered, dismissing
the Bank from the case, with prejudice. As noted, the Liquidators intend to appeal this order to the District Court. On 26 February 2021, Judge Bernstein
retired from the U.S. Bankruptcy Court and was replaced by Chief Bankruptcy Judge Cecelia G. Morris, who will preside over the litigation going forward.
150 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 151
A further amount of EUR 10,400 thousand has been paid in the year to 31 December 2021 by an indirect shareholder of the Company to certain employees
of Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. for their hiring to the bank.
38. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As at 31 December 2021 the Group and its subsidiaries had the following commitments:
– BNPP TSA with a cost of EUR 37,000 thousand pending as at 31 December 2021;
– PAM sub distribution agreement with a cost of EUR 9,800 thousand over a 10 year period; and
– Credit Suisse cooperation agreement, which includes:
Other relationship services to be provided by Credit Suisse with a cost of EUR 11,000 thousand for each of the first three years and EUR 6,500
thousand for each subsequent year until such moment that a party to the agreement wishes to withdraw; and
Joint conferences to be held with Credit Suisse (up to eight in total) for which the Group will have to pay an amount of EUR 5,000 thousand
for each event
Contingencies
On 3 March 2011, Fairfield Sentry Limited and Fairfield Sigma Limited (hereinafter, the "Funds"), both in liquidation and affected by the so-called Madoff
case, filed before the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, in the United States of America, a claim against a distribution
company outside the Group and against the Bank, as a consequence of the reimbursements made prior to December 2008, through the Bank, following
the instructions of the aforementioned distribution company, as the liquidators of the Funds understood that, among other reasons, there were erroneous
payments and unjust enrichment in said reimbursements, in the amount of USD 3,505,471.33 (approximately EUR 3,095 thousand).
In August 2016, the plaintiff also suspended certain claims from the Court of the British Virgin Islands. The Court of the British Virgin Islands denied
the request for dismissal (although the Bank is not sued in the British Virgin Islands, there is a possibility that such claims will be reviewed in New York).
On 13 January 2017, the group of defendants, which include Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., filed an application for dismissal of the claim. On 6 December 2018 the
Court found in favour of the defendants with respect to their contractual claims, except in the cases which the defendants were aware that the applicable
net asset value at the time the redemptions were made was erroneous due to the investments of the funds held through Madoff. In this situation, the
plaintiff could take action against the defendants and where the Bank is not included.
After the decision on 6 December 2018, the parties (plaintiffs and defendants) agreed to close the claims in order to execute that decision. After this
decision was presented to the Court, on 4 April 2019, the Court accepted the closing of the claims in relation to Allfunds. Subsequently, the plaintiffs have
appealed the decision of the Court on 6 December 2018 (including the closing order regarding Allfunds), this has not been resolved by the Court at the
date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
On 19 July 2019, the plaintiff submitted an amendment to the claim against Allfunds, where all claims dismissed under the December 2018 decision are
eliminated, except the claims related to the British Virgin Islands lawsuit on which it will submit a request for dismissal (although the Bank is not sued
in the British Virgin Islands).
On 16 March 2020, the group of defendants has filed a new withdrawal action against the claim and the amendment of the claim (renewed motion).
On 20 March 2020, several Spanish defendants filed a supplement to the new withdrawal action seeking to demonstrate that the Spanish defendants,
including Allfunds, are financial institutions eligible for the "free port" or safe harbour exemption under U.S. law by providing the necessary documentation.
On 29 May 2020, the Liquidators filed their opposition to Defendants’ Renewed Motion and the Supplemental MOL, and Defendants filed a consolidated
reply on 19 June 2020. The U.S. Bankruptcy Court determined that it will use two representative complaints (filed against Citibank NA London and HSBC
Private Bank (Suisse) SA) to decide certain issues presented in the Renewed Motion, including whether (i) the majority of redemption payments were
paid “to” or “for” the benefit of a covered entity under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code’s safe harbour defence and (ii) whether the Liquidators’ claims against
Defendants who are parties to the Hague Convention (“Hague Defendants”) must be dismissed for insufficient service of process, respectively. The
Hague Defendants, including the Bank, did not permit or authorize the Liquidators to serve their complaints by international mail.
On 14 December 2020, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court issued a favourable decision on the merits of the Renewed Motion (“Fairfield III”). Specifically, the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court dismissed the BVI Avoidance Claims against all defendants, including the Bank. The U.S. Bankruptcy Court declined to dismiss the
constructive trust claims (i.e., the Liquidators’ conclusory allegations that certain “Knowledge Defendants,” knew the net asset value was inflated at the
time of the redemptions). However, the Liquidators intend to appeal Fairfield III to the same District Court judge who is handling the appeal of Fairfield II.
The new appeal will be consolidated with the Liquidators’ appeals of Judge Bernstein’s previous Fairfield decisions. On 24 February 2021, the order
implementing the U.S. Bankruptcy Court’s Fairfield III decision for the Bank was entered. On 12 March 2021, a final judgment was entered, dismissing
the Bank from the case, with prejudice. As noted, the Liquidators intend to appeal this order to the District Court. On 26 February 2021, Judge Bernstein
retired from the U.S. Bankruptcy Court and was replaced by Chief Bankruptcy Judge Cecelia G. Morris, who will preside over the litigation going forward.
151www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
152 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
On 24 February 2021, the order of implementation of the Court's decision was issued to the Bank and the final judgment of dismissal was issued on
12 March 2021 declaring the Bank out of the case. However, the liquidators appealed the order and the defendant´s consolidated opposition to the
Liquidators´ appeals due on 19 October 2021.
Allfunds Group considers that, ultimately, the Group will not have to bear the possible adverse consequences of the aforementioned proceeding, since
it considers that it acted merely as an intermediary without benefiting, on any occasion, from the redemptions made, and that it was not irrefutably
aware that the applicable net asset value at the time the redemptions were made was erroneous, and, accordingly, no provision was recognised in
this connection as at 31 December 2021 or 31 December 2020.
39. COVID-19
The appearance of the Coronavirus ("COVID-19") in China in January 2020 and its global expansion caused the viral outbreak to be classified as a
pandemic by the World Health Organization on 11 March 2020.
The Allfunds Group is exposed to volatility in the financial markets caused by the COVID-19 pandemic with respect to the market value of AuA on its
platform, which can have a materially negative impact on the Allfunds Group’s financial condition and results of operations. During the initial period of
the outbreak and the associated market volatility, the value of the Allfunds Group’s AuA declined during Q1 2020. However, the markets subsequently
improved, and the Allfunds Group has been able to additionally increase AuA through new activity with existing customers and the addition of new
customers. The value of the Allfunds Group’s AuA has rebounded in full since the decrease in the prior year.
The Directors and management of the Allfunds Group continue to update their risk assessment with respect to liquidity risks, operational risks, financial
results as compared to budget, and going concern risk, based on the best available information. There have been no significant changes in this risk
assessment since the issuance of the annual audited 2021 financial statements.
Due to the recovery in the markets and the success of vaccination programs during 2021, the global financial outlook is positive for 2022. However, any
future direct and indirect effects of the pandemic on the global economy and our businesses, results of operations and financial condition are highly
uncertain and depend on future developments that cannot be predicted, including spread of new variants of COVID-19, the timing and availability of
effective medical treatments and vaccines, future actions taken by governmental authorities, including stimulus legislation, and/or other third parties
in response to the pandemic. The pandemic may cause prolonged global or national negative economic conditions or longer lasting effects on economic
conditions than currently exist, which could have a material adverse effect on our businesses, results of operations and financial condition.
40. Subsequent Events
On 19 January 2022 the Company paid to its former shareholders the conditional dividend which was approved prior to 31 December 2021 to the value
of EUR 185,000 thousand.
41. Subsidiaries
Name of the entity
Place of business/
country of incorporation Ownership Principal activities
Liberty Partners, S.L.U.
C/de los Padres Dominicos 28050, Madrid, Spain
Spain 100% Asset holding
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U.
C/de los Padres Dominicos 28050, Madrid, Spain
Spain 100% Banking and investment services
Allfunds Nominee Limited
2 Fitzroy Place, 8 Mortimer Street
6th floor, London, W1T 3JJ
United Kingdom 100% Asset holding
Allfunds Bank Brazil Representacoes Ltda.
Rua Tabapuâ, 1227, Itaim Bibi, Sâo Paulo, Brazil
Brazil 100% Representation services
Allfunds Digital, S.L.U.
Edificio Insomnia, Calle de la Travessia,
15B Base 2, 46024
Valencia, Spain
Spain 100% Computer programming
Allfunds Blockchain, S.L.U.
C/ de los Padres Dominicos 28050, Madrid, Spain
Spain 100% Computer programming
activities and technology development
Allfunds Hong Kong Limited
30th Floor, One Taikoo Place, 979 Kings’ Road,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong 100% No activity
MyFundmatch
7 Rue Meyerbeer, 75009, Paris, France
France 100% Institutional intermediation
152 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Company statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 153
Notes
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Assets
Non-current assets
Investments held at cost less impairment losses 3 2,878,355 2,876,424
Property, plant and equipment 41 –
Total non-current assets 2,878,396 2,876,424
Current assets
Other assets 4,273 270
Tax assets 272 –
Cash and cash equivalents 187,489 334
Total current assets
192,034 604
Total assets 3,070,430 2,877,028
Equity and Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial Liabilities 4 47,899 –
Total non-current liabilities 47,899 –
Current liabilities
Other liabilities 5 188,481 1,710
Intercompany payable 6 – 13,536
Total current liabilities
188,481 15,246
Total liabilities 236,380 15,246
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent entity
Share capital 1,574 1,574
Share premium 2,060,156 2,060,156
Retained earnings
772,320 800,052
Total equity
2,834,050 2,861,782
Total liabilities and equity 3,070,430 2,877,028
The company Financial Statements were approved and authorised by the Directors of the Company on 21 March 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:
Amaury Dauge
Director and Chief Financial Officer
Allfunds Group Plc
153www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Company statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2021
154 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Notes
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Fee, commission and service revenue – –
Fee, commission and service expense – –
Net Revenue
– –
Employee compensation and benefits 8 (4,271) (2,361)
Other expenses 9 (25,757) (8,015)
Other operating income 7
187,221 14,858
Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
(12) –
Profit before net interest expense, impairment loss and tax expense
157,181 4,482
Interest income – –
Interest expense
(2,341) (25)
Net interest expense
(2,341) (25)
Reversal of Impairment losses on financial assets held at cost – 213,000
Profit before tax 154,840 217,457
Tax income/(expense) 10 451 –
Profit/(loss) after tax 155,291 217,457
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations – –
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 155,291 217,457
154 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Company statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 155
Notes
Share capital
EUR (‘000s)
Share premium
EUR (‘000s)
Retained
Earnings
EUR (‘000s)
Total equity
EUR (‘000s)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2019 1,099 1,276,839 594,595 1,872,533
Profit – – 217,457 217,457
Other comprehensive income:
Total other comprehensive income – – – –
Transactions with owners of the Company
Share issuance 475 783,317 – 783,792
Capital reduction – – – –
Dividends – – (12,000) (12,000)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2020 as previously reported 1,574 2,060,156 800,052 2,861,782
Notes
Share capital
EUR (‘000s)
Share premium
EUR (‘000s)
Retained
Earnings
EUR (‘000s)
EUR (‘000s)
Balance as at 31 Dec 2020 as previously reported 1,574 2,060,156 800,052 2,861,782
Adjustment to prior year balances in relation to the re-measurement of net assets
acquired as a result of a business combination
– –
––
Re-presented balance as at 31 Dec 2020 1,574 2,060,156 800,052 2,861,782
Profit – – 155,291 155,291
Other comprehensive income:
Total other comprehensive income – – – –
Dividends 7 – – (185,000) (185,000)
Other contributions – – 1,977 1,977
Balance as at 31 Dec 2021 1,574 2,060,156 772,320 2,834,050
155www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Company statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2021
156 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Twelve months to
Notes
31 Dec 21
EUR (‘000s)
31 Dec 20
EUR (‘000s)
Operating activities
Profit after tax for the year 155,291 217,457
Adjustment for:
Impairment on financial assets at amortised costs – (213,000)
Amortization on loan facility
550 –
Depreciation
12 –
Net interest expense
2,341 25
Tax (credit)/charge 10
(451) –
Adjusted profit
157,743 4,482
Net decrease/(increase) in operating assets
Financial assets at amortised cost – –
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss – –
Other operating assets
(4,515) (269)
(4,515) (269)
Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss – –
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
– –
Other operating liabilities
(10,987) 6,278
(10,987) 6,278
Net cash flows generated from operating activities 142,241 10,491
Financing activities
Loan received 46,700 –
Dividend paid
– (12,000)
Loan interest paid
(1,786) –
Net cash flows generated from financing activities
44,914 (12,000)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 187,155 (1,509)
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year 334 1,843
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 187,489 334
Non-cash disclosures
No non-cash equity contributions were made during the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021.
During the period from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020, the Allfunds Group made non-cash equity contributions in the following amounts:
– EUR 190,000 thousand on 26 March 2020 in relation to the acquisition of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG; and
– EUR 18,792 thousand on 26 March 2020 in relation to the deferred consideration for the 2019 acquisition of Credit Suisse InvestLab AG
156 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Notes to the company financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2021
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 157
1. Significant Accounting Policies
The standalone financial statements for the Company have been prepared under the same accounting treatments as described in the Group
accounting policies in Notes 2 and 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, where applicable.
2. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of the Company financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting treatments as those applied in Group's
accounting policies.
3. Investment in Subsidiary
The company owns 100% of the share capital of Liberty Partners, S.L.U., a holding company, and therefore indirectly, its subsidiaries.
The investment in subsidiary is held at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
31 Dec 2021 31 Dec 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Investment at cost 2,876,424 2,111,424
Additions 1,931 765,000
Total investment in Subsidiary
2,878,355 2,876,424
On 26 March 2020, as part of the business combination made by the Group as described in Note 11, the Company increased its holding within Liberty
Partners, S.L.U. by EUR 190,000 thousand to complete the second phase of the Credit Suisse transaction. Furthermore, on 13 November 2020, as part
of the business combination made by the Group as described in Note 11, the Company further increased its holding in Liberty Partners, S.L.U. by a total
of EUR 575,000 thousand through the non-monetary contribution by BP2S and PAM in consideration for the newly issued shares within the Company.
4. Non current Other Liabilities
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Financial Liabilities 47,899 –
Total 47,899 –
5. Other Liabilities
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Dividend Payable 185,000 –
Accrued variable remuneration costs 2,364 1,093
Other payables
1,117 617
Total
188,481 1,710
6. Intercompany Payable
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
LHC3 Limited – 6,194
Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. – 6,985
Credit Suisse Investlab
– 357
Total
– 13,536
In July 2020, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. in order to provide funds to settle outstanding expenses incurred by
the Company. The loan was provided on an arm length basis and had a maturity date of 30 July 2021 with an interest rate of 0.73%. The loan was repaid
in full in April 2021.
157www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Notes to the company financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021
158 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
7. Other Operating Income
During the year to 31 December 2021, the Company received dividends from Liberty Partners, S.L.U. its direct subsidiary, as detailed below:
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Interim dividend received during 2021 of 29,4 cents per share 185,000 –
Interim dividend received during 2020 of 13.3 cents per share – 14,590
Other income
2,221 268
187,221 14,858
8. Employee Compensation and Benefits
2021 2020
Average number of employees 5 4
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Employee compensation and benefits include the following expenses:
Wages and salaries (3,314) (1,759)
Social Security Costs
(738) (530)
Expense for defined contributions pension funds
(22) (28)
Training expenses
(176) (12)
Other staff costs
(21) (32)
Total
(4,271) 2,349
9. Other Expenses
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Legal & professional expenses (21,178) (7,466)
Sub-contracted administrative services (1,350) (79)
Insurance
(1,337) –
Bank Charges
(824) (2)
Audit Costs
(523) (9)
Rental expenses
(170) (133)
Other expenses
(345) (326)
Total
(25,727) (8,015)
10. Tax Expense
2021 2020
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Profit/(loss) for the period before tax 154,840 217,457
Adjustment for:
Impairment reversal – (213,000)
Dividend income
(185,000) (14,590)
Non–tax–deductible expenses
22,996 7,881
Taxable profit/(loss)
(7,164) (2,252)
Tax rate 19% 19%
Adjustment in relation to prior years* 451 –
Taxable income / (expense) 451 –
* Allfunds Group Plc surrendering tax losses to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. UK branch for an amount of EUR 2,282 thousand for the year ended 31 December 2020. As a result, as at 31 December 2021 Allfunds Group Plc is due to receive EUR
451 thousand from Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. UK branch which will be settled post year end.
11. Capital Management
The Company’s capital management policies are the same as those applied by the Group. See Note 7in the consolidated financial statements.
158 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Reconciliations from IFRS to non-IFRS measures
www.allfunds.co.uk Annual Report 2021 159
Year ended 31
December
2021
Year ended
31 December
2020
EUR
(‘000s)
EUR
(‘000s)
Profit / (loss) for the period after tax 107,735 (43)
Separately disclosed items
1
TSAs and Restructuring Costs 53,409 26,013
Consultancy costs, legal fees and M&A/IPO costs
40,789 33,896
Other non-recurring items
19,423 3,347
Subtotal
113,621 63,256
Impairment losses 730 1,550
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations
138,753 111,607
Tax (Income)/ Expense
(32,384) 15,230
Adjusted Profit before tax
328,455 191,600
Interest Income (3,853) (3,451)
Interest Expense 12,042 6,024
Adjusted Net Interest expense
8,189 2,573
Amortisation and depreciation relating to other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 23,065 18,426
Provisions 7,486 –
Adjusted EBITDA
367,195 212,599
Underlying capital expenditures (26,554) –
Rental Expenses (7,383) –
Adjusted Net Interest expense
(8,189) –
Adjusted Cash Tax Expense
(136,280) –
Normalised free cash flow
188,789 –
1. Separately disclosed items of EUR 113,621 thousand refer to the following adjustments: Employee compensation and benefits of EUR 18,147 thousand, other expenses of EUR 95,725 thousand and other operating net expense of
EUR (251) thousand.
Year ended 31
December 2021
Year ended 31
December 2020
Figures in EUR thousand, unless otherwise stated
EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Employee Compensation and benefits (112,824) (75,591)
Separately disclosed items
M&A Consultancy Costs – 8,966
Other non-recurring items
18,147 1,447
Adjusted Employee compensation and benefits
(94,677) (65,177)
Year ended 31
December 2021
Year ended 31
December 2020
Figures in EUR thousand EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Other Expenses (146,094) (89,901)
Separately disclosed items
TSAs and Restructuring Costs 53,409 26,013
Consultancy costs, legal fees and M&A/IPO costs
40,985 24,929
Other non-recurring items
1,331 3,202
Adjusted Other Expenses
(50,369) (35,757)
159www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliations from IFRS to non-IFRS measures continued
160 Annual Report 2021 www.allfunds.co.uk
Year ended 31
December 2021
Year ended 31
December 2020
Figures in EUR thousand EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Profit before tax 75,351 15,187
Separately disclosed items
TSAs and Restructuring Costs 53,409 26,013
Consultancy costs, legal fees and M&A/IPO costs
40,789 33,896
Other non-recurring items
19,423 3,347
Total Separately disclosed items
113,621 63,213
Impairment losses 730 1,550
Amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations 138,754 111,607
Adjusted Cash tax expense
(136,280) (55,519)
Adjusted Profit after tax
192,176 136,080
Year ended 31
December 2021
Year ended 31
December 2020
Figures in EUR thousand, unless otherwise stated EUR (‘000s) EUR (‘000s)
Tax credit/(expense) 32,383 (15,230)
Up-front tax payment 25,676 –
Non-cash tax deferred adjustments at Italian local level
(148,562) (1,623)
Non-cash tax deferred adjustments (Allfunds Bank group)
(192) 2,265
Non-cash tax deferred adjustments (Allfunds Group Plc)
(26,250) (26,322)
Financial Statements vs. cash tax expense
3,199 789
Adjustments re. Separately Disclosed items
(22,524) (15,398)
Adjusted cash tax expense incl. Italian tax step up
(136,271) (55,519)
Adjusted cash tax expense excl. Italian tax step up (96,886) (55,519)
160 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Within the annual report and condensed financial statements, various Alternative Performance Measures (APM) are referred to. APMs are not defined by
International Financial Reporting Standards and should be considered together with the Allfunds Group’s IFRS measurements of performance. We believe
APMs assist in providing greater insight into the underlying performance of the Allfunds Group and enhance comparability of information between
reporting periods.
The table below states those which have been used, how they have been calculated.
APM How are they calculated
Assets under Administration (AuA) Assets under Administration, being the total market value of the volume of units or shares of UCITs which are
managed by Fund Houses
AuA EoP AuA on the Allfunds Group’s platform at the end of the relevant financial period (EoP)
AuA Average Average value of the AuA on the Allfunds Group’s platform for the relevant financial period. It is calculated as
the sum of the daily value of AuA on the Allfunds Group’s platform for the year divided by 365 and is derived
from management’s internal accounting records
Net flows as a % of BoP AuA Volumes of AuA from existing and new Distributors in any given year as a percentage of AuA on the Allfunds
Group’s platform at the beginning of the relevant financial period (BoP). Net flows as a % of BoP AuA is
derived from management’s internal accounting records
Market performance as a % of BoP AuA Volumes of AuA from movements in the financial markets in any given year as a percentage of AuA on the
Allfunds Group’s platform at the beginning of the relevant financial period. Market performance as a % of BoP
AuA is derived from management’s internal accounting records
Net revenues Net revenue represents the Allfunds Group’s fee, commission and service revenues less fee, commission
and service expenses
Net platform revenue margin Net platform revenue divided by the average AuA for the relevant period and expressed in basis points
Adjusted EBITDA Profit /(loss) for the year after tax, excluding net interest expense, tax credit /(expense), depreciation and
amortisation, provisions and extraordinary items, adjusted to exclude separately disclosed items, impairment
losses, losses on disposal and amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business combinations.
Such adjustments relate to costs and income that the Allfunds Group believes are not reflective of the ongoing
performance of the business and are thus added back
Adjusted EBITDA margin Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net revenue
Adjusted Profit after tax Profit /(loss) before tax less Adjusted cash tax expenses, adjusted to exclude separately disclosed items,
impairment losses, losses on disposal and amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a result of business
combinations. Such adjustments relate to costs and income that the Allfunds Group believes are not reflective
of the ongoing performance of the business and are thus added back to profit /(loss) before tax
Separately disclosed items Comprise costs or profits recognised in a given period which, due to their nature or size, are disclosed
separately to enable a more comparable view of period-to-period underlying performance. They include TSA
and restructuring costs (excluding capital expenditures), M&A consultancy costs, other consulting and legal
fees and other non-recurring items (including IT carve-out costs in relation to the BNPP Acquisition
integration, double rental costs incurred due to moving to a new office in London and one-off staffing bonuses,
redundancy and severance costs relating to the closing off of a redundant business line)
Normalised free cash flow Profit /(loss) for the year after tax, excluding net interest expense, tax credit /(expense), and depreciation
and amortisation, provisions and extraordinary items, adjusted to exclude separately disclosed items (as
described above), impairment losses, losses on disposal and amortisation of intangible assets acquired as a
result of business combinations, net of Underlying capital expenditures, rental expenses, net interest expense
and illustrative taxes (assuming a 29.5% effective tax rate in 2021)
Underlying capital expenditures Sum of purchase of property, plant and equipment additions and intangible asset additions, less property,
plant and equipment disposals and right-of-use asset additions as required by IFRS 16 Leases
Alternative performance measures
Additional information
161www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORT
Definitions
Adjusted cash tax
expenses
Current year cash tax expense (that is excluding non-cash items such as deferred taxes) that would have arisen for the Group if the
separately disclosed items, impairment losses, losses on disposal and their associated tax deductions, when applicable, were not
reflected. The Group views Adjusted cash tax expense as a helpful measure of the Group’s tax liabilities excluding the impacts of M&A
activities which can distort the accounting tax rate and tax expense recognised through profit or loss
Adjusted Net Interest
Expense
Net Interest income and Net interest expenses adjusted for one-off expenses
Allfunds Group or the
Group
Includes the Company and Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. and all of its branches and affiliates
Allfunds organic AuA All AuA excluding BNPP Other portfolio which is in the process of being transferred to the Allfunds Platform during 2021 and 2022
B2B Business-to-Business
Banca Corrispondente Local paying agent business division engaged in, amongst others, transfer agency, paying agency, investor relations management and
tax and foreign exchange agency activities in Italy
BoP Beginning of Period
BNPP Acquisition The contribution by BP2S of the BNPP LPA Business and the contribution by BNPP AM of the BNPP Platform Services Right, in
consideration for the issuance to BP2S and BNPP AM Holding of shares in Allfunds Bank, S.A.U., which were ultimately rolled up into
shareholdings in the Company of 25,491,756 and 9,913,476, Shares, respectively, such that BP2S and BNPP AM held 16.2% and 6.3%,
respectively, of the issued Shares in the Company following the BNPP Acquisition Closing, which Shares held by BNPP AM have since
been transferred to BNPP AM Holding as permitted transferee
BNPP Other Portfolio Portfolio of AuA contributed as a result of the BNPP Acquisition and excluding the AuA coming from the BNPP LPA Business
BNPP LPA Business The entire Banca Corrispondente, or local paying agent, business division, which was contributed by BP2S to Allfunds Bank, S.A.U. Milan
Branch pursuant to the BNPP Acquisition, which was engaged in, amongst others, transfer agency, paying agency, investor relations
management and tax and foreign exchange agency activities
bps Basis points
CAGR Compound annual growth rate
Clients References to the Allfunds Group’s clients in this document refers to Fund Houses and Distributors
Distributor A financial institution that buys and sells and/or distributes shares of UCITs on/through a fund platform, either for its own account or
with a view to distributing such UCITs to its end investors. If a Distributor has entered into multiple, separate agreements for separate
services, they are considered a separate Distributor under each agreement
EBITDA Earnings Before Tax, Interest, Depreciation and Amortisation
EoP End of Period
Flows Net flows as the result of inflows and outflows of AuA into the platform
Flywheel effect Powerful network effects that benefit both Fund Houses and Distributors, created by Allfunds platform
Fund House A financial institution that creates, manages or distributes UCITs
Interim Financial
statements
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six month period to 30 June 2021
Pro Forma or PF Pro Forma financial information is presented to illustrate the impact on the Allfunds Group of the BNPP Acquisition. It has been
produced for illustrative purposes only and assumes annualised figures of BNPP LPA Business acquisition based on figures provided
by an auditor in the context of the IPO (assuming three identical quarters for nine months of 2020)
Prospectus of the IPO Document dated 16 April 2021 filed at the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (Stichting Autoriteit Financiële Markten, the
AFM), related to the offering of up to 163,650,850 ordinary shares and admission to listing and trading of all ordinary shares of Allfunds
Group Plc on Euronext Amsterdam (the IPO)
UCITs Undertakings for Collective Investments in Transferable Securities
Glossary
Additional information continued
162 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Share capital
Share capital
As of 31 December 2021, Allfunds’ issued share capital was divided into
629,426,348 ordinary shares created under and in accordance with
English law, fully paid-up and with a nominal value of €0.0025 each.
Since 23 April 2021, the shares are listed on Euronext Amsterdam
under the ticker symbol ‘ALLFG’ and ISIN code GB00BNTJ3546.
Rights attached to the shares
Each share confers its holder the right to cast one vote at the
Company’s general meeting. There are no restrictions on voting rights
other than those applicable to LHC3 Limited pursuant to the
Relationship Agreement which is further described in ‘Shareholder
agreements’ below.
The shares carry dividend rights.
The rights attached to any class of shares may only be varied with the
consent in writing of the holders of three quarters in nominal value of
the issued shares of that class or by a special resolution passed at a
general meeting of such holders.
There are no shares without voting rights, shares with limited
economic rights or shares with any other special right attached to
them (other than the limitations to voting rights as applicable to LHC3
Limited pursuant to the Relationship Agreement, described in
‘Shareholder agreements’ below).
Form and transfer of the shares
The shares are registered in book-entry form and deposited with
Euroclear Nederland, the Dutch central securities depository, whose
registered office is as Herengracht 459-469, 1017 BS Amsterdam,
the Netherlands.
The shares are transferable through book-entry records on the
accounts of investors with intermediaries that are participants in
Euroclear Nederland or intermediaries that hold, directly or indirectly,
accounts with participants in Euroclear Nederland.
There are no restrictions on the transferability of the shares other than
those that may be imposed by law and regulations from time to time
(such as market abuse regulations) and those applicable to specific
shareholders of the Company pursuant to the Relationship Agreement.
Shareholding structure
The table below shows our shareholding structure as of 31 December
2021. Only substantial shareholdings in accordance with transparency
regulations are disclosed:
LHC3 Limited 39.00%
Credit Suisse AG 8.56%
BNP Paribas Securities Services 7.51%
BNP Paribas Asset Management Holding 6.30%
Free float 38.63%
Total 100.00%
Shareholder agreements
At the time of the IPO on 16 April 2021, the Company entered into a
Relationship Agreement with its principal shareholders LHC3 Limited,
the BNP Paribas Entities and Credit Suisse, along with their controlling
entities (the Principal Shareholders).
Pursuant to this agreement, the Principal Shareholders are entitled to
nominate for appointment up to given numbers of directors or
observers to the Board for so long as they hold specific percentages of
the total shares of Allfunds.
In addition, certain actions require the prior approval of each of the
Principal Shareholders, such as (a)agreeing to a change of listing
venue, additional listing venue or cancellation of any listing; (b)any
material reorganisation or similar of the Group; (c)initiating a
voluntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up proceeding of any
material member of the Group; and (d)acquiring or establishing any
subsidiary or branch in the United States or in certain specified tax
haven jurisdictions. Moreover, LHC3 Limited undertook, for so long as
it holds more than 35.7% of the shares, only to exercise its voting rights
in relation to up to a maximum 35.7% of the shares in respect of any
merger or acquisition that requires shareholders’ approval under
article 58(b) of the Articles, with the exceptions set out in the
Relationship Agreement.
As for shares’ transfer, for so long as a Principal Shareholder holds
more than 5% of the shares in the Company, it can only sell them in
accordance with an agreed sell-down process (subject to certain
exemptions) that entitles all Principal Shareholders to participate in
any sell-down pro rata to their holdings in the Company.
Further information on the Relationship Agreement can be found
on pages 20-21 and 165-167 of the IPO prospectus available on the
corporate website (https://investors.allfunds.com/).
The Company is not aware of any other agreements between holders
of shares that may result in restrictions on the transfer of shares or on
voting rights.
Shareholder Information
163www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORT
Additional Information continued
Powers to issue shares
Subject to the provisions of the UK Companies Act 2006 and without
prejudice to any rights attached to any existing shares, shares may be
issued with such rights or restrictions as the Company may by ordinary
resolution determine or, subject to and in default of such
determination, as the Board shall determine.
Powers to allot shares and to disapply
pre-emptive rights
Subject to the provisions of the UK Companies Act 2006 and in
accordance with section 551 thereof, on the date of this report the
directors are authorised to:
i. allot shares in the Company, and to grant rights to subscribe for or
to convert any securities into shares in the Company, (a)up to an
aggregate nominal amount of approximately €525 thousand, and
(b)comprising equity securities up to an aggregate nominal
amount of approximately €1,050 thousand (including within such
limit any shares issued or rights granted under paragraph (a)
above), in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue to
holders of shares in proportion (as nearly as practicable) to their
existing holdings or to people who are holders of other equity
securities if this is required by the rights of those equity securities,
or if the directors consider it necessary, as permitted by the rights
of those equity securities, in each case subject to such exclusions or
arrangements as the Board deems necessary or appropriate to deal
with treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal,
regulatory or practical problems in, or under the laws of, any
territory or any other matter, and
ii. to make an offer or agreement which would or might require shares
to be allotted, or rights to subscribe for or convert any security into
shares to be granted, after expiry of this authority, and the
directors may allot shares and grant rights in pursuance of that
offer or agreement as if this authority had not expired,
iii. for a period expiring at the 2022 AGM to be held on 21 April 2022.
However, at said AGM shareholders will be asked to grant that
general and unconditional authority to the directors under the
same terms and conditions as the existing one, and for the same
amounts, for a period expiring on the earlier of the end of the
following AGM of the Company or the close of business of 21 July
2023 (unless previously renewed, revoked or varied by the
Company in general meeting).
The Board is further authorised, pursuant to sections 570 and 573
of the UK Companies Act 2006, to disapply pre-emptive rights, for
a period expiring at the 2022 AGM to be held on 21 April 2022, with
respect to:
i. the allotment of equity securities for cash in connection with an
offer of equity securities to holders of shares in the Company in
proportion (or as nearly as practicable) to their existing holdings
and to holders of other equity securities if this is required by the
rights of those securities, or if the directors consider it necessary, as
permitted by the rights of those equity securities, subject to such
exclusions or arrangements as the Board deems necessary or
appropriate to deal with treasury shares, fractional entitlements,
record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under the
laws of, any territory or any other matter,
ii. the allotment of equity securities for cash (other than as described
in the previous paragraph) up to an aggregate nominal value of
approximately €79 thousand, and
iii. the allotment of equity securities for cash up to an additional
aggregate nominal value of approximately €79 thousand used only
for the purposes of financing (or refinancing, if the authority is to
be used within six months after the original transaction) a
transaction which the Board determines to be an acquisition or
other capital investment of a kind contemplated by the Statement
of Principles on Disapplying Pre-Emption Rights most recently
published by the Pre-Emption Group, and
iv. to make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity
securities to be allotted after expiry of this authority, and the
directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of that offer or
agreement as if this authority had not expired.
At the 2022 AGM, shareholders will be asked to grant that general and
unconditional authority to the directors under the same terms and
conditions as the existing one, and for the same amounts, for a period
expiring on the earlier of the end of the following AGM of the Company
or the close of business of 21 July 2023 (unless previously renewed,
revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting).
Power to acquire own shares
As of 31 December 2021, the Company did not own treasury shares.
The Articles of Association do not restrict the Company’s ability to
purchase its own shares. However, English law generally prohibits the
Company from purchasing its own shares by way of off-market
purchases without the prior approval of shareholders by ordinary
resolution. Such approval has not currently been sought or obtained.
English law prohibits the Company from conducting on-market
purchases as its shares are not traded on a recognised investment
exchange in the United Kingdom. Therefore, the Company will not be
able to effect any buy-back of its shares until a buy-back contract has
been approved by ordinary resolution of the Company’s shareholders.
164 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
At the 2022 AGM, shareholders will be asked to generally and
unconditionally authorise the Company to make off-market purchases
of its own ordinary shares pursuant to section 693A of the UK
Companies Act 2006, for the purposes of, or pursuant to, an
employees' share scheme (as defined in section 1166 of the UK
Companies Act 2006), on such terms and in such manner as the
directors may from time to time determine provided that the maximum
aggregate number of ordinary shares authorised to be purchased is
62,942,634 shares and the minimum price per ordinary share that may
be paid is €0.00025 and the maximum price (exclusive of expenses)
per ordinary share that may be paid is the higher of: (a) an amount
equal to 5% above the average market value of an ordinary share for
the five business days immediately preceding the day on which the
Company agrees to buy the relevant ordinary share, based on the
share price on Euronext Amsterdam; and (b) the higher of the price of
the last independent trade and the highest current independent bid on
the trading venues where the purchase is carried out; and the
authority shall expire on the earlier of the end of the next AGM of the
Company or the close of business of 21 July 2023 (unless previously
renewed, revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting), but
without prejudice to the continuing authority of the Company to
purchase ordinary shares pursuant to a contract concluded before the
expiry of such authority and which might be executed wholly or partly
after such expiry.
Employees’ share schemes
The Company does not have any employees’ share scheme the shares
of which have rights with regard to control of the Company that are
not directly exercisable by the employees.
Dividends
In 2021, the Company approved a Dividend Policy aimed to provide
stable dividends going forward and targeting a payout ratio of 20% to
40% of adjusted net income. The final payout ratio shall be determined
based, among others, on the Company’s earnings, cash flow, financial
condition and capital investment requirements and considering that
the Company is the parent undertaking of Allfunds Bank, a
consolidating institution subject to Directive 2013/36/EU.
The Dividend Policy is available on the corporate website
(www.allfunds.com).
In January 2022, the Company paid the €185 million conditional
dividend approved by shareholders in April 2021, after verifying the
conditions had been satisfied. The record date for this dividend was
set as of 14 April 2021.
Further information is available on the IPO prospectus,
at www.allfunds.com.
In 2022, the Board of Directors is proposing a final dividend of €0.05
per share which results in a pay-out ratio of nearly 25% of the adjusted
net profit after tax. If approved, the dividend will be paid in cash in
April 2022.
The Articles of Association do not include any provision as to the
allocation of profits.
General meetings
The 2022 Annual General Meeting is expected to be held on 21 April
2022 at 11:00 a.m. both in person and virtually.
Information on how to participate and details of the resolutions to
be proposed will be available in the notice of the meeting that will be
published on the corporate website (www.allfunds.com). A live webcast
will also be available on the website. Shareholders should monitor our
website and announcements for any updates.
The procedures of the general meetings are described in detail in
the Articles of Association available on the corporate website
(www.allfunds.com).
Annual general meetings must be held by 30 June each year and
require 21 clear days’ notice to shareholders, or 28 clear days’ notice
if special resolutions are proposed, whereas, subject to the UK
Companies Act 2006, other general meetings may be convened
any time with 14 clear days’ notice.
For all general meetings, a quorum of two persons present at the
meeting and entitled to vote on the business transacted is required,
unless each of the two persons is a corporate representative of the
same corporation or is a proxy of the same shareholder.
Every member who is present in person or represented at any general
meeting and who is entitled to vote has one vote on a show of hands.
On a poll, every member who is present or represented and who is
entitled to vote has one vote for every share held.
Amendment of the Articles of Association
The Company’s Articles of Association may only be amended by
special resolution at a general meeting.
They are available on the corporate website (www.allfunds.com).
165www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORT
The Company has included in this Annual Report and may from time
to time include in its public filings, press releases or other public
statements, certain forward-looking statements with respect to the
business, strategy, operations, performance and financial condition of
the Group. Statements that are not historical facts, including
statements about the Group’s or its directors’ and/or management’s
beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements.
Words such as ‘believes’, ‘achieves’, ‘anticipates’, ‘estimates’, ‘expects’,
‘targets’, ‘should’, ‘intends’, ‘aims’, ‘projects’, ‘plans’, ‘potential’, ‘will’,
‘would’, ‘could’, ‘considered’, ‘likely’, ‘may’, ‘seek’, ‘estimate’ and
variations of these words and similar future or conditional expressions
are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the
exclusive means of identifying such statements.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and
uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on
circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual outcomes or
results could differ materially from forward-looking statements made
by the Group or on its behalf. Factors that could cause actual
outcomes or results to differ materially from forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to: the Group’s ability to
maintain or grow its network of Distributors and Fund Houses and to
retain the largest ones; the Group’s ability to adapt to new technology
and provide new services; the availability and performance of the
Group’s platform and IT systems; changes to the Group’s
entrepreneurial culture; the Group’s ability to attract and retain senior
management and other employees; fee pressure in the asset
management industry; potential consolidation in the fund platform
industry; general economic, political and market conditions, market risk
and investor behaviour in the countries the Group operates; fluctuation
of interest rates and exchange rates; changes in laws, regulations,
practices and accounting standards or taxation; changes to regulatory
capital or liquidity requirements; natural, pandemic (including but not
limited to the COVID-19 pandemic) and other disasters. A number of
these influences and factors are beyond the Group’s control.
Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, the forward-
looking statements contained in this Annual Report speak as at the
date on which they are made and the Group expressly disclaims any
obligation or undertaking to update or review any forward-looking
statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The information, statements and opinions contained in this document
do not constitute a profit forecast.
Important legal information
Additional Information continued
166 Annual Report 2021www.allfunds.com
Report on compliance with the requirements for
iXBRL mark up (‘tagging’) of consolidated financial
statements included in the ESEF-prepared Annual
Financial Report
We have undertaken a reasonable assurance engagement on the
iXBRL mark up of consolidated financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2021 of Allfunds Group plc (the “company”) included in
the ESEF-prepared Annual Financial Report prepared by the company.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2021 of the company included in the ESEF-
prepared Annual Financial Report, are marked up, in all material
respects, in compliance with the ESEF RTS.
The directors’ responsibility for the ESEF-prepared
Annual Financial Report prepared in compliance
with the ESEF RTS
The directors are responsible for preparing the ESEF-prepared Annual
Financial Report. This responsibility includes:
- the selection and application of appropriate iXBRL tags using
judgement where necessary;
- ensuring consistency between digitised information and the
consolidated financial statements presented in human-readable
format; and
- the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control
relevant to the application of the ESEF RTS.
Our independence and quality control
We have complied with the independence and other ethical
requirements of Financial Reporting Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical
Standard as applied to listed public interest entities, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements.
We apply International Standard on Quality Control 1 and, accordingly,
maintain a comprehensive system of quality control including
documented policies and procedures regarding compliance with
ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and
regulatory requirements.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on whether the electronic
mark up of consolidated financial statements complies in all material
respects with the ESEF RTS based on the evidence we have obtained.
We conducted our reasonable assurance engagement in accordance
with International Standard on Assurance Engagements (UK) 3000,
Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical
Financial Information (‘ISAE (UK) 3000’) issued by the FRC.
A reasonable assurance engagement in accordance with ISAE (UK)
3000 involves performing procedures to obtain reasonable assurance
about the compliance of the mark up of the consolidated financial
statements with the ESEF RTS. The nature, timing and extent of
procedures selected depend on the practitioner’s judgement, including
the assessment of the risks of material departures from the
requirements set out in the ESEF RTS, whether due to fraud or error.
Our reasonable assurance engagement consisted primarily of:
- obtaining an understanding of the ESEF RTS mark up process,
including internal control over the mark up process relevant to the
engagement;
- reconciling the marked up data with the audited consolidated
financial statements of the company dated 31 December 2021;
- evaluating the appropriateness of the company’s mark up of the
consolidated financial statements using the XBRL mark-up
language;
- evaluating the appropriateness of the company’s use of iXBRL
elements selected from a permitted taxonomy and the creation of
extension elements where no suitable element in the permitted
taxonomy has been identified; and
- evaluating the use of anchoring in relation to the extension
elements.
In this report we do not express an audit opinion, review conclusion or
any other assurance conclusion on the consolidated financial
statements. Our audit opinion relating to the consolidated financial
statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2021 is set
out in our Independent Auditor’s Report dated 21 March 2022.
Use of our report
Our report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in
accordance with ISAE (UK) 3000. Our work has been undertaken so
that we might state to the company those matters we are required to
state to them in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a
body for our work, this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
John Clacy, FCA
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Statutory Auditor
St Helier, Jersey
22 March 2021
Independent auditor’s reasonable assurance report on the
compliance of Allfunds Group plc’s European Single
Electronic Format (ESEF) prepared Annual Financial Report
with the European Single Electronic Format Regulatory
Technical Standard (‘ESEF RTS’)
To the Members of Allfunds Group plc
167www.allfunds.comAnnual Report 2021
GOVERNANCE ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONFINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORT
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2021 Annual Report