Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
2/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
Management’s review
Overview
CEO’s review 3
At a glance 7
Outlook 8
Results Q3 9
Business units’ results 15
Performance highlights 21
Quarterly overview 22
Results 9M 11
Financial statements
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated statements of Income 9M 24
Consolidated statements of Income Q3 25
Consolidated balance sheet 26
Consolidated statement of shareholders equity 27
Consolidated statement of cash flows 28
Notes
1. Basis of reporting 29
2. Business performance 30
3. Segment information 31
4. Revenue 34
5. Other operating income and expenses 36
6. Financial income and expenses 36
7. Acquisition of enterprises 37
8. Gross and net investments 38
9. Reserves 38
10. Tax on profit (loss) for the period 39
11. Market risks 40
12. Fair value measurement 41
13. Interest-bearing debt and FFO 42
Management statement
Statement by the Executive Board and the
Board of Directors
43
Forward-looking statements 44
Contents
Earnings call
In connection with the presentation of the interim
financial report an earnings call for investors and
analysts will be held on Wednesday, 3 November
2021 at 14:00 CET:
Denmark: +45 78 15 01 08
International: +44 333 300 9035
USA: +1 844 625 1570
The earnings call can be followed live here:
https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/v757tb3e
Presentation slides will be available prior to the
earnings call and can be downloaded here:
orsted.com/financial-reports
Further information
Group Communication
Martin Barlebo
Tel.: +45 99 55 95 52
Investor Relations
Allan Bødskov Andersen
Tel.: +45 99 55 79 96
3/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
We are very pleased that our robust business
model and active approach to risk manage-
ment ensured that the highly volatile gas and
power prices, especially during Q3 2021, only
had a limited impact on our financial results
and financial position, which remain strong.
The majority of our power price exposure from
wind and solar generation is locked in through
subsidy contracts and long-term PPAs. We
hedge the remaining exposure throughout a
five-year time-horizon. However, as our CHP
plants are hedged to a lower extent, we have
been able to benefit from the high power
prices and attractive spreads on biomass-
based power generation. Our net cash outflow
from margin payments on unrealised hedge
positions has been limited, and our trading
department has done a great job navigating us
well through these unusual market conditions
with a positive outcome for Ørsted.
We maintain our full-year EBITDA guidance of
DKK 15-16 billion. Our EBITDA guidance does
not include earnings from new partnerships
during the year, which means that the gain
from the Borssele 1 & 2 farm-down is excluded
from our full-year guidance. Furthermore, gains
from the farm-down of 50 % of Greater
Changhua 1 and 50 % of Borkum Riffgrund 3, if
they are closed in Q4 2021, are excluded from
the guidance.
Our green share of heat and power generation
amounted to 89 % in 9M 2021 in line with the
same period last year. The negative effect
Financials
Our operating profit (EBITDA) totalled DKK
16.0 billion, of which the gain from the 50 %
farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2 amounted to DKK
5.3 billion. Thus, EBITDA excluding new part-
nerships amounted to DKK 10.7 billion, a
decrease of DKK 2.4 billion compared to the
same period last year.
In most of the third quarter, we continued to
see lower wind speeds than normal, which had
an adverse impact on our operational earn-
ings. Earnings from wind and solar assets in
operation amounted to DKK 10.3 billion for the
first nine months of the year. This was a de-
crease of DKK 1.3 billion compared to 9M 2020
despite ramp-up of generation from new
operating assets and the receipt of CfDs for
the last 400 MW of capacity from Hornsea 1.
The total effect from lower wind speeds in 9M
2021 amounted to approx. DKK 2.5 billion
compared to 9M 2020 and DKK 1.7 billion
compared to a normal wind year.
Our underlying business maintained solid
availability rates during the first nine months,
and we continued to see exceptionally good
performance by our CHP plants. Furthermore,
we had high earnings from our gas business
due to a positive one-off effect in connection
with the renegotiation of gas purchase con-
tracts together with strong underlying perfor-
mance in a very volatile and bullish gas mar-
ket where we were able to optimise purchase
from our long-term gas contracts.
CEO’s review
Our robust business model, active approach to risk management, and
strong earnings in ‘Bioenergy & Other’ ensured good financial results
despite low wind speeds and unusual market conditions.
We are on track to meet our full-year guidance.
Financials
Our operating profit (EBITDA) for the first
nine months of the year amounted to DKK
16.0 billion (including new partnerships), a
DKK 2.9 billion increase compared to the
same period last year.
Earnings from wind and solar assets in oper-
ation amounted to DKK 10.3 billion for the
first nine months of the year, a decrease of
DKK 1.3 billion compared to 9M 2020 due to
continued significantly lower wind speeds.
Strong performance by our largely biomass
fuelled CHP plants and in our gas business.
We reiterate our EBITDA guidance of DKK
15-16 billion excluding new partnerships, and
reiterate our gross investments guidance of
DKK 39-41 billion.
Our green share of heat and power genera-
tion amounted to 89 %.
Sustainability achievements
First energy company to get our 2040 scope
1-3 net-zero target approved as science
based.
Construction and operational progress
Good progress on the construction of
Hornsea 2 in the UK and Greater Changhua 1
& 2a in Taiwan.
Commissioned our second solar PV asset,
Muscle Shoals in Alabama, US.
Business development
Signed an agreement with Glennmont Part-
ners to farm-down 50 % of the 900 MW
German wind project Borkum Riffgrund 3.
Signed long-term power purchase agree-
ment (PPA) on Borkum Riffgrund 3 with RE-
WE (100 MW).
Received notice of intent (NoI) for our Sunrise
Wind Project in New York, US.
Signed memorandum of understanding
(MoU) with T&T group in Vietnam to launch
a strategic collaboration on offshore wind.
Signed a letter of intent (LoI) with ZE PAK to
participate in the upcoming seabed lease
auction in Poland.
Highlights
Management’s review
4/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
2024 and 2025, respectively. Both projects will
be powered by Siemens Gamesa’s 11 MW
offshore wind turbines.
In September, we commissioned our second
solar PV asset, Muscle Shoals, in Alabama. The
solar PV farm has a capacity of 227 MW
ac
and
expands our geographic footprint into the
rapidly growing south-east solar market.
Power generation from Muscle Shoals is fully
contracted under a long-term utility PPA with
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), which
entails an attractive incremental source of
stable earnings.
We are currently constructing Haystack, Old
300 and Helena Energy Center in the US.
Haystack is our 298 MW onshore wind project
in Nebraska, adjacent to Plum Creek, and
construction is expected to be completed at
the end of the year. Our 430 MW
ac
Solar
Center Old 300 and our Helena Energy Center
project consisting of a 250 MW
ac
solar phase
and a 268 MW wind phase are both located in
Texas. The current ‘forced labor’ allegations
towards a number of solar panel suppliers in
China, as well as other issues related to poten-
tial increases in US tariffs on Chinese goods,
has caused a slowdown of solar panel deliver-
ies into the US, which is likely to delay the
commissioning of Old 300 and the solar phase
of Helena Energy Center from the previously
expected H1 2022 timeline to later in the year.
We are comfortable that the solar panel
suppliers used by Ørsted are not tied to
‘forced labor’ and we have signed up for the
Solar Industry Forced Labor Prevention
Pledge, which is an industry led initiative that
will develop a solar supply chain traceability
protocol to identify the source of primary raw
materials and tracking their incorporation into
from lower wind speeds was offset by in-
creased biomass-fuelled heat and power
generation driven by higher heat demand (due
to colder weather), higher prices and spreads,
which also led to higher condensing power
generation based on biomass.
Construction and operational progress
We are constructing two of the largest off-
shore wind farms in the world, Hornsea 2 and
Greater Changhua 1 & 2a, which are both on
track to be commissioned in 2022.
At Hornsea 2 we have now successfully in-
stalled all foundations, as well as 142 of the
array cables, and 116 out of the 165 turbines.
We expect to have first power later this year
when the offshore transmission asset gets
connected to the grid, and to commission the
wind farm during H1 2022.
At Greater Changhua 1 & 2a, we have success-
fully installed 11 jacket foundations out of 111.
We continue to make good progress in all
areas of the construction, and installation of
wind turbines and array cables is expected to
commence in February 2022. However, Taiwan
continues to be affected by COVID-19 re-
strictions, which could potentially affect the
construction schedule and eventually lead to
possible delays.
Furthermore, we signed monopile foundation
contracts with Steelwind Nordenham and
Bladt Industries for Gode Wind 3 and Borkum
Riffgrund 3. The two suppliers will be manufac-
turing a total of 107 monopile foundations for
the German projects, including the foundation
for the offshore substation for Gode Wind 3.
Subject to FID, Gode Wind 3 and Borkum
Riffgrund 3 are expected to be completed by
In October, we signed an agreement to farm-down 50 % of
the 900 MW German wind project Borkum Riffgrund 3 to
Glennmont Partners. We have signed long-term power pur-
chase agreements on Borkum Riffgrund 3 with REWE (100
MW), Covestro (100 MW), and Amazon (250 MW).
”
the solar modules.
In Europe, we are constructing two onshore
wind farms, Kennoxhead 1 (62 MW) in Scotland
and Lisheen 3 (29 MW) in Ireland. Lisheen 3 is
adjacent to the existing Lisheen 1 & 2 projects
which together form the large scale 89 MW
cluster. Both wind farms are expected to reach
COD in 2022.
Business development
Offshore
In August, the US Bureau of Ocean Energy
Management (BOEM) released its notice of
intent (NoI) for our Sunrise Wind project in New
York, thereby launching the formal environ-
mental review. We are very pleased to have
reached this important permitting milestone
for Sunrise Wind. All projects in our US offshore
portfolio (except the recently awarded Ocean
Wind 2 project) have now received NoI, and
our large-scale offshore portfolio, comprising
the Revolution Wind, Sunrise Wind, and Ocean
Wind 1 projects, remains on track to be fully
commissioned by 2025.
In October, we signed an agreement to farm
down 50 % of the 900 MW German wind
project Borkum Riffgrund 3 to Glennmont
Partners, one of Europe’s largest fund manag-
ers, exclusively investing in clean energy
infrastructure and already our partner at
Gode Wind 1. As part of the agreement, we
will construct the wind farm under a full-
scope EPC contract, perform operations and
maintenance services for 20 years, and
provide a route to market for the power
generated. We have signed long-term power
purchase agreements on Borkum Riffgrund 3
with REWE (100 MW), Covestro (100 MW), and
Amazon (250 MW), and we have an advanced
pipeline of additional PPAs. The divestment is
subject to final investment decision (FID)
which is expected by the end of 2021. Closing
of the divestment is expected in Q4 2021 or
Q1 2022.
In October, we submitted several joint pro-
posals for offshore wind transmission to
support New Jersey’s ambitious clean energy
goals, together with our strategic partner,
PSEG. The Coastal Wind Link proposals will
provide reliable, resilient and cost-effective
Management’s review
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Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
infrastructure to the state as thousands of
megawatts of new, clean renewable energy
come onto the grid.
In Vietnam, we signed a memorandum of
understanding (MoU) with T&T Group, a
leading Vietnamese cross-industry company,
to launch a strategic collaboration on off-
shore wind in Vietnam. With more than 3,200
km of coastline and high consistent wind
speeds, Vietnam has some of the best condi-
tions for developing offshore wind in Asia
Pacific. This is a major step for Ørsted in
establishing a strong foothold in Vietnam and
in showcasing our aspiration to be a reliable
long-term partner in this country.
In Poland, we signed a letter of intent with ZE
PAK, an important player in the Polish energy
sector with ambitious renewable energy
targets, to participate in the upcoming auc-
tion for seabed leases in the Baltic Sea.
Together with ATP, Denmark's largest institu-
tional investor, we plan to bid for the Danish
North Sea energy island which is expected to
be tendered in 2023. To add to this visionary
ambition for developing renewable energy at
an unprecedented scale, we now bring three
world-leading industrial construction experts
to support our bid: Aarsleff, Bouygues, and
Van Oord.
Hydrogen
We continue to see strong momentum within
renewable hydrogen worldwide, and since
the publication of our H1 2021 report, we have
continued to make significant progress in our
renewable hydrogen pipeline.
The Green Fuels for Denmark (GFDK) project,
which is uniting some of the strongest part-
ners in the Danish transport and energy
sector to fulfil Denmark’s ambitious vision for
a large-scale production of renewable
hydrogen and green fuels, reached a signifi-
cant milestone as the project was named an
Important Project of Common European
Interest (IPCEI) in the EU programme by the
Danish authorities. Thus, GFDK will be one of
only two Danish projects appointed to
receive support from the Danish fund ear-
marked to support the development of
renewable hydrogen and green fuels. Now,
we await the final IPCEI approval by the EU.
Furthermore, our Lingen Green Hydrogen
project with bp and the HySCALE100 project
have both been shortlisted for IPCEI status
by the German state and are progressing
well.
In the US, we signed an MoU with Williams,
one of the largest pipeline operators in the
US, to evaluate potential jointly developed
clean energy projects. Through the MoU, we
are identifying ways to leverage Ørsted’s
wind, solar, and hydrogen expertise with
Williams’ natural gas infrastructure and
processing experience to co-develop hydro-
gen or synthetic natural gas facilities. As part
of this agreement, we are exploring a large-
scale wind energy, electrolysis, and synthetic
gas-via-methanation co-development in
western Wyoming where Williams owns
significant land area and natural gas infra-
structure.
Bioenergy & Other
In March 2020, the Copenhagen Maritime
and Commercial Court ruled in favour of
Elsam (now Ørsted) in the legal action
brought against Elsam in 2007 by 1,106
Danish plaintiffs, claiming damages for losses
allegedly incurred as a consequence of a
violation of the Danish competition rules in
the period from 1 July 2003 to 31 December
2006. The Court ruled that the plaintiffs
were bound by the outcome of the previous
cases between Elsam and the Danish compe-
tition authorities concerning the same ques-
tion where Elsam in the end was acquitted of
the authorities’ allegation that Elsam had
violated the competition rules. The Court did
therefore not go into any substantive assess-
ment of the claims. In September 2021, the
High Court of Western Denmark overturned
this ruling because it did not agree that the
plaintiffs should be bound by the outcome in
the cases initiated by the Danish competition
authorities, and the case was therefore
referred to the Copenhagen Maritime and
Commercial Court for a substantive assess-
ment. The decision by the High Court does
not change our view that we have not violat-
ed any laws and does therefore not provide
grounds for a provision.
Burbo Bank, Irish Sea, UK
Management’s review
6/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
Sustainability achievements
In October, the Science-Based Target initia-
tive (SBTi) approved our scope 1-3 net zero
target for 2040. We are honoured to be the
first energy company, and one of only seven
companies, in the world to have our net zero
target approved as science based. As part of
the approval, we have committed to:
–
Reduce our absolute scope 3 GHG emis-
sions from use of sold products by 90%
compared to 2018.
–
Reduce our scope 1-3 GHG emissions from
our entire renewable energy portfolio to
2.9 g CO
2
/kWh (99% vs 2018), of which no
more than 1 g CO
2
/kWh related to scope
1-2 emissions.
In October, we signed a EUR 2.0 billion 5-year
sustainability-linked syndicated revolving
credit facility with two 1-year extension
options. To help drive the efforts to meet our
ambitious sustainability targets, the interest
margin will be adjusted based on our ability
to meet two of our predefined strategic
sustainability targets on an annual basis.
Employees
It is very important for us to attract, develop,
and retain the best talent, and our people
remain the most important assets in Ørsted.
As we continue to see challenges regarding
the COVID-19 pandemic around the world,
many of our employees are still significantly
impacted in their daily lives. I would like to
take this opportunity to acknowledge and
thank all our employees for the great job
they have been doing throughout the entire
pandemic, including how they have all
adapted to the new challenges and ways of
working.
Mads Nipper
Group President and CEO
Equally important, we continued to see a
positive trend in our safety performance,
measured by total recordable incident rate
(TRIR) which decreased from 3.8 to 3.0 in 9M
2021.
On 15 September, we announced that Neil
O’Donovan has been appointed as CEO of
the Onshore business. We are very pleased
to welcome Neil to the Executive Commit-
tee, and we strongly believe that Neil is the
best person to take over the leadership of
Ørsted Onshore and to accelerate Onshore’s
growth journey. With a strong technical
foundation in engineering, a proven track
record in successful project development,
and a great commercial focus, Neil has been
instrumental in taking Onshore to where it is
today.
2020 2021
2020 2021 2020 2021
8/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
EBITDA
EBITDA in 2021, excluding new partnership
agreements, is expected to be DKK 15-16 bil-
lion. We still expect an outcome in the low end
of the guided range, which is unchanged rela-
tive to the guidance in the H1 2021 report. This
guidance is based on an assumption of normal
wind speeds in the remainder of the year.
Our directional guidance for Bioenergy & Oth-
er has changed from ‘Higher’ to ‘Significantly
higher’, mainly due to higher earnings from our
CHP plants and gas business.
The directional guidance for Offshore is
‘Significantly lower’, which is unchanged rela-
tive to the guidance in the H1 2021 report.
The directional guidance for Onshore is
‘Higher’, which is unchanged relative to the
guidance in the annual report for 2020.
Gross investments
Gross investments in 2021 are expected to
amount to DKK 39-41 billion, which is un-
changed relative to the guidance in the H1
2021 report.
Our EBITDA guidance for the Group is the prevailing guidance, whereas the directional earnings development
per business unit serves as a means to support this. Higher/lower indicates the direction of the business unit's
earnings relative to the results for 2020 excl. RBC.
1
Business performance principle. From 2021, we are reporting according to IFRS (see more on page 30).
2
Excluding the Danish power distribution, residential customer, and city light businesses (RBC).
3
Excluding new partnerships, relative to 2020, excluding RBC.
Outlook 2021, DKK billion
2020
realised
1
Guidance
3 Feb 2021
3
Guidance
29 Apr 2021
3
Guidance
12 Aug 2021
3
EBITDA 18.1
15-16 15-16
15-16
Offshore 14.8
Lower Lower
Significantly
lower
Onshore 1.1 Higher Higher Higher
Bioenergy & Other 2.1 Lower Lower Higher
Gross investments 27.0 32-34 32-34 39-41
2020 realised,
excl. RBC
1,2
17.2
14.8
1.1
1.2
Guidance
3 Nov 2021
3
15-16
Significantly
lower
Higher
Significantly
higher
39-41
Outlook 2021
Borssele 1&2, North Sea,
The Netherlands
9/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
EBITDA
Operating profit (EBITDA) totalled DKK 3.0
billion compared to DKK 3.4 billion in Q3 2020.
The decrease of DKK 0.4 billion was mainly
due to lower earnings from our operating wind
assets as a result of lower wind speeds
throughout our portfolio. This was partly off-
set by good performance at our CHP plants
and our gas business.
Earnings from wind and solar assets in opera-
tion were DKK 1.0 billion lower than in the
same period last year and amounted to DKK
2.4 billion. Ramp-up of generation from Plum
Creek, Willow Creek, Western Trail, Muscle
Shoals, and Permian Energy Center combined
with the addition of the last 400 MW of
Hornsea 1 receiving CfDs in April and a positive
effect from ceasing to report according to the
business performance principle in 2021 contrib-
uted positively to our site earnings. However,
this was more than offset by significantly low-
er wind speeds across especially our offshore
portfolio (approx. DKK 0.8 billion compared to
Q3 2020), higher TNUoS tariffs following the
divestment of the offshore transmission asset
at Hornsea 1 in Q1 2021, and lower earnings
from Horns Rev 2 due to the subsidy period
ending in October 2020.
EBITDA from our CHP plants increased by DKK
0.4 billion and amounted to DKK 0.5 billion.
The increase was mainly due to higher power
prices and spreads, which also led to higher
generation.
EBITDA from Gas Markets & Infrastructure
increased by DKK 0.6 billion and amounted
to DKK 0.8 billion. The increase was mainly
due to the renegotiation of gas purchase
contracts together with strong underlying
performance in a very volatile and bullish gas
market where we were able to optimise pur-
chase from our long-term gas contracts.
Financial income and expenses
Net financial income and expenses amounted
to DKK -0.4 billion in Q3 2021 compared to
DKK -0.3 billion in Q3 2020. The higher net
expenses were mainly due to Q3 2020 being
positively impacted by interest regarding tax
and by capital adjustments on the bond port-
folio which were a loss in Q3 2021 versus a
gain in Q3 2020. This was partly offset by a
positive effect from exchange rate adjust-
ments.
Tax and tax rate
Tax on profit for the period amounted to
DKK 0.2 billion in Q3 2021 compared to DKK
0.1 billion in Q3 2020. The effective tax rate in
Q3 2021 was 27 %.
Profit for the period
Profit for the period totalled DKK 0.5 billion,
DKK 11.5 billion lower than in Q3 2020. The
decrease was mainly due to the DKK 11.1 bil-
lion gain from the divestment of our distribu-
tion, residential customer, and city light busi-
nesses in August 2020.
Results Q3
Financial results, DKKm Q3 2021 Q3 2020 %
Revenue
14,510 10,041 45 %
EBITDA
2,984 3,360 (11 %)
Depreciation and amortisation
(1,939) (2,095) (7 %)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)
1,045 1,265 (17 %)
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises
(22) 11,139 n.a.
Financial items, net
(351) (282) 24 %
Profit before tax
671 12,124 (94 %)
Tax on profit (loss) for the period
(184) (108) 70 %
Tax rate
27% 1% 26 %p
Profit (loss) for the period
487 12,034 (96 %)
Plum Creek, Wayne
County, Nebraska, US .
Management’s review
10/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
Cash flow and net debt, DKKm Q3 2021 Q3 2020 %
Cash flows from operating activities
246 1,941 (87 %)
EBITDA
2,984 3,360 (11 %)
Change in derivatives
486 222 119 %
Change in provisions
(915) (119) 669 %
Reversal of gain (loss) on divestments of assets
52 32 63 %
Other items
(7) (4) 75 %
Interest expense, net
39 (430) n.a.
Paid tax
(168) (4) 4100 %
Change in work in progress
(610) (84) 626 %
Change in tax equity partner liabilities
2,041 376 443 %
Change in other working capital
(3,656) (1,408) 160 %
Gross investments
(8,757) (9,263) (5 %)
Divestments
7 20,506 (100 %)
Free cash flow
(8,504) 13,184 n.a.
Net debt, beginning of period
12,067 22,272 (46 %)
Free cash flow from continuing operations
8,504 (13,184) n.a.
Free cash flow from discontinued operations
- (970) n.a.
Dividends and hybrid coupon paid
115 110 5 %
Addition of lease obligations
164 92 78 %
Exchange rate adjustments, etc.
361 (439) n.a.
Net debt, end of period
21,211 8,216 158 %
Interest bearing receivables re. O&G divestment
- 335 n.a.
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from operating activities totalled
DKK 0.2 billion in Q3 2021 compared to DKK
1.9 billion in Q3 2020. The decrease of DKK 1.7
billion was mainly driven by a lower EBITDA,
margin payments on hedges, and a higher
spend to fill the gas storages due to the ex-
treme increase in gas prices in Q3 2021. This
was partly offset by higher tax equity contri-
butions in Q3 2021 related to our onshore
wind farm Western Trail and our solar PV
farm Muscle Shoals in the US. Furthermore,
the cash flows were positively impacted by
lower net receivables due to the lower vol-
umes generated.
Investments and divestments
Gross investments amounted to DKK 8.8 bil-
lion against DKK 9.3 billion in Q3 2020. The
main investments in Q3 2021 were:
– offshore wind farms (DKK 6.0 billion), in-
cluding Greater Changhua 1 & 2a in Tai-
wan, Hornsea 2 in the UK, Ocean Wind 1,
and the north-east cluster (Sunrise Wind,
Revolution Wind and South Fork) in the
US.
– onshore wind and solar PV farms (DKK
2.6 billion), including the construction of
Permian Energy Center, Old 300 Solar,
Muscle Shoals, Haystack, and Kennox-
head 1.
Installation of 1,000th offshore
wind turbine at Hornsea 2, UK
11/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Financial results
Revenue
Power generation from wind and solar assets
increased by 4 % and totalled 14.9 TWh in 9M
2021. Ramp-up of generation from Borssele 1 &
2, Sage Draw, Plum Creek, Willow Creek, West-
ern Trail, Muscle Shoals, and Permian Energy
Center was partly offset by significantly lower
wind speeds across our portfolio.
Thermal power generation increased by 52 %
and amounted to 4.8 TWh, driven by favoura-
ble market conditions for power generation as
well as an increased demand for ancillary ser-
vices. Heat generation amounted to 5.4 TWh,
up 22 % compared to the same period last
year, mainly due to colder weather.
Our renewable share of generation was 89 %
in 9M 2021 in line with the same period last
year, as the lower wind share was offset by a
larger part of the thermal generation being
biomass-fuelled.
Revenue amounted to DKK 47.0 billion. The 27
% increase relative to 9M 2020 was primarily
due to the significantly higher gas and power
prices across all markets and the divestment
of the offshore transmission asset at Hornsea 1
in 2021. This was partly offset by low wind
speeds in 9M 2021 and the 2020 divestments
of the LNG and Danish distribution, residential
customer, and city light businesses (RBC).
EBITDA
Operating profit (EBITDA) totalled DKK 16.0
billion, of which the gain from the 50 % farm-
down of Borssele 1 & 2 amounted to DKK 5.3
billion. Thus, EBITDA excluding new partner-
ships amounted to DKK 10.7 billion, a decrease
of DKK 2.4 billion compared to the same peri-
od last year.
Earnings from wind and solar assets in opera-
tion amounted to DKK 10.3 billion, a decrease
of DKK 1.3 billion compared to the same period
last year. Ramp-up of generation from Bors-
sele 1 & 2, Sage Draw, Plum Creek, Willow
Creek, Western Trail, Muscle Shoals, and Per-
mian Energy Center combined with the addi-
tion of CfDs for the last 400 MW of capacity
from Hornsea 1 and a positive effect from
ceasing to report according to the business
performance principle in 2021 (approx. DKK 0.7
billion) contributed positively to our site earn-
ings. However, this was more than offset by
significantly lower wind speeds across our
offshore portfolio (approx. DKK 2.5 billion com-
pared to the same period last year), higher
TNUoS tariffs following the divestment of the
offshore transmission asset at Walney Exten-
EBITDA
DKK 16.0 billion
Offshore
Onshore
Bioenergy & Other
15 %
5 %
80 %
Results 9M
Ceasing the use of business performance
With the implementation of IFRS 9 in 2018, it has become significantly easier to apply IFRS hedge accounting to
our commodity hedges. We have concluded that IFRS 9 can replace our business performance principle, and
therefore, we are reporting based on IFRS only from 1 January 2021.
At the end of 2020, the value of our business performance hedges deferred to a future period amounted to DKK
-2.7 billion, of which DKK -1.1 billion relates to 2021. This net loss has already been recognised in the income state-
ment under IFRS in previous years, as we have not previously applied hedge accounting for these. Consequently,
for the period 2021-2025, EBITDA (according to IFRS) will be higher with a similar amount compared to what the
business performance EBITDA would have been in the same period if we had continued to report based on this
principle. For 9M 2021, EBITDA according to IFRS was DKK 0.8 billion higher than if we had kept reporting accord-
ing to the business performance principle. The main part of the amount was related to site EBITDA in Offshore
and the remaining part was related to our CHP plants and gas activities in Bioenergy & Other.
Throughout the management’s review, we will use business performance as comparable numbers for 2020 for a
better like-for-like comparison, while our consolidated financial statements will be reported after IFRS only. Read
more in note 2 ‘Business Performance’.
In addition, see more info in the annual report for 2020 in the financial outlook section on page 16, and in notes 1.4
and 1.6 on pages 88 and 90, respectively.
Financial results, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
Revenue
47,007 37,042 27 %
EBITDA
16,043 13,121 22 %
Depreciation and amortisation
(5,828) (5,676) 3 %
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)
10,215 7,445 37 %
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises
(58) 11,122 n.a.
Financial items, net
(1,236) (2,068) (40 %)
Profit before tax
8,916 16,507 (46 %)
Tax on profit (loss) for the period
(1,287) (1,954) (34 %)
Tax rate
14% 12% 2 %p
Profit (loss) for the period
7,629 14,527 (47 %)
- New partnerships
5,296 - n.a.
- EBITDA excl. new partnerships
10,747 13,121 (18 %)
Management’s review
12/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
sion in mid-2020 and Hornsea 1 in Q1 2021, low-
er earnings from Horns Rev 2 due to the subsi-
dy period ending in October 2020, and lower
ROC recycle prices.
EBITDA from partnerships amounted to DKK
5.1 billion and was primarily related to the 50 %
farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2, whereas earnings
from existing partnerships amounted to DKK
-0.2 billion, a decrease of DKK 2.0 billion com-
pared to the same period last year which saw
high earnings related to the Hornsea 1 trans-
mission asset. The 9M 2021 results were nega-
tively impacted by a DKK 0.8 billion warranty
provision towards our partners related to cable
protection system issues at some of our off-
shore wind farms.
The divested RBC businesses contributed DKK
0.9 billion to EBITDA in 9M 2020.
EBITDA from our CHP plants amounted to DKK
1.5 billion, an increase of DKK 0.7 billion com-
pared to the same period last year. The in-
crease was mainly due to higher realised pow-
er prices together with higher sales of ancillary
services and higher heat and power generation.
EBITDA from our gas business also contributed
with high earnings of DKK 1.1 billion in 9M 2021,
an increase of DKK 1.0 billion compared to the
same period last year. The positive effect was
driven by the renegotiation of gas purchase
contracts and strong underlying performance,
especially in Q3 2021, in a very volatile and
bullish gas market. 2020 was impacted by a
provision for bad debt in our B2B business to
cover the COVID-19-related default risk among
our customers.
EBIT
EBIT increased by DKK 2.8 billion to DKK 10.2
billion in 9M 2021, primarily as a result of the
higher EBITDA, only partly offset by higher
depreciation driven by more wind farms in
operation.
Financial income and expenses
Net financial income and expenses amounted
to DKK -1.2 billion compared to DKK -2.1 billion
in 9M 2020. The lower net expenses were
mainly due to loss on interest rate swaps in
connection with the termination of local pro-
ject financing and related swaps in the US last
year and a positive effect from exchange rate
adjustments, partly offset by capital losses on
the bond portfolio and higher return on tax
equity due to more onshore farms in opera-
tion.
Tax and tax rate
Tax on profit for the period amounted to DKK
1.3 billion, DKK 0.7 billion lower than in the
same period last year. The effective tax rate
was 14 %, and it was significantly impacted by
the tax-exempt gain of DKK 5.3 billion from
the 50 % farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2. Tax for
9M 2021 was further reduced by a DKK 0.9
billion change in uncertain tax positions (UTP)
due to updated management assessments
and the increase of the UK tax rate from 19 %
to 25 % from 2023. This was partly offset by
the recognition of deferred tax liabilities relat-
ed to initial tax equity contributions from Per-
mian Energy Center, Muscle Shoals, Western
Trail, and our US offshore portfolio.
Profit for the period
Profit for the period totalled DKK 7.6 billion,
DKK 6.9 billion lower than in 9M 2020. The
decrease was primarily due to the DKK 11.1
billion gain from the divestment of our distri-
bution, residential customer, and city light
businesses in 2020, partly offset by the gain
from the 50 % farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2
and from lower net financial expenses and
tax expenses.
Taxonomy-eligible KPIs
The taxonomy-eligible share of revenue was
above 65 %, whereas the shares of our
EBITDA and gross investments was above
90 % and 99 % respectively, in 9M 2021. The
non-eligible part of our revenue primarily
concerned our long-term legacy activities
related to sourcing and sale of gas (20 % of
revenue in 9M 2021), Danish CHP plants,
where approx. a quarter of the CHP plants’
generation is based on fossil fuels, and sale
of power to end-users (activity currently not
covered by the taxonomy). We expect the
share of taxonomy-eligible revenue to in-
crease in the coming years.
Read more about the new reporting frame-
work, EU Taxonomy, in the first half year
2021 report on page 5 and in note 1.5 in the
ESG performance report for the first nine
months 2021.
Management’s review
13/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
Investments and divestments
Gross investments amounted to DKK 27.6
billion against DKK 18.3 billion in 9M 2020. The
main investments in 9M 2021 were:
–
offshore wind farms (DKK 16.4 billion), in-
cluding Greater Changhua 1 & 2a in Tai-
wan, Hornsea 2 in the UK and our portfolio
of US projects as well as payments related
to Baltica 2 & 3 in Poland through the
50/50 joint venture with PGE.
–
onshore wind and solar PV farms (DKK 10.9
billion), including the acquisition of
Brookfield Renewable Ireland, and the
construction of Permian Energy Center,
Old 300, Muscle Shoals, Western Trail,
Helena Energy Center, Haystack, and Ken-
noxhead 1.
Divestments amounted to DKK 10.6 billion in
9M 2021 and were mainly related to the 50 %
farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2 with proceeds
(NIBD impact) of DKK 9.3 billion. Furthermore,
we received proceeds from the divestment of
a 25 % ownership interest in Ocean Wind 1 to
New Jersey’s Public Service Enterprise Group
(PSEG) and final settlement with Global Infra-
structure Partners (GIP) regarding Hornsea 1.
Interest-bearing net debt
Interest-bearing net debt totalled DKK 21.2
billion at the end of September 2021 against
DKK 12.3 billion at the end of 2020. The in-
crease was mainly due to dividend and hybrid
coupon payments of DKK 5.3 billion, a nega-
tive free cash flow of DKK 5.5 billion and ex-
change rate adjustments.
Cash flows and net debt
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from operating activities totalled
DKK 11.5 billion in 9M 2021 compared to DKK
9.7 billion in 9M 2020. The increase of DKK 1.8
billion was mainly driven by a cash inflow from
work in progress in 9M 2021 versus a cash out-
flow in 9M 2020. Furthermore, the cash flows
were positively impacted by lower net receiva-
bles due to the lower volumes generated. This
was partly offset by a lower cash flow from
tax equity contributions than in 9M 2020, a
higher spend to fill the gas storages, higher
initial margin payments for conducting busi-
ness at clearing houses due to the increasing
power and gas prices, and higher net margin
payments on unrealised hedges.
The net margin payments (part of ‘Change in
derivatives’) amounted to DKK -1.4 billion in 9M
2021, but had opposite effects in Offshore (DKK
5.8 billion outflow related to power hedges)
and Bioenergy & Other (DKK 4.4 billion inflow,
primarily related to gas hedges in our end-
customer business activities). In contrast,
‘Change in derivatives’ was positively impacted
by changes in the market value of our gas stor-
age hedges.
In 9M 2021, we had a net cash inflow from work
in progress of DKK 3.1 billion, mainly from the
divestment of the Hornsea 1 offshore transmis-
sion asset (DKK 5.0 billion), partly offset by
construction work on the offshore transmission
asset at Hornsea 2. In 9M 2020, we had a net
cash outflow of DKK 2.1 billion, mainly from
supplier payments related to the construction
of Hornsea 1 for partners and the offshore
transmission assets at Hornsea 2, partly offset
by the divestment of the offshore transmission
asset at Walney Extension.
Cash flow and net debt, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
Cash flows from operating activities
11,480 9,710 18 %
EBITDA
16,043 13,121 22 %
Change in derivatives
11 (292) n.a.
Change in provisions
(270) (484) (44 %)
Reversal of gain (loss) on divestments of assets
(5,626) (1,256) 348 %
Other items
(53) (11) 382 %
Interest expense, net
(597) (1,593) (63 %)
Paid tax
(1,354) (1,357) (0 %)
Change in work in progress
3,144 (2,099) n.a.
Change in tax equity partner liabilities
2,660 3,268 (19 %)
Change in other working capital
(2,478) 413 n.a.
Gross investments
(27,555) (18,328) 50 %
Divestments
10,567 20,558 (49 %)
Free cash flow
(5,508) 11,940 n.a.
Net debt, beginning of period
12,343 17,230 (28 %)
Free cash flow from continuing operations
5,508 (11,940) n.a.
Free cash flow from discontinued operations
- (926) n.a.
Dividends and hybrid coupon paid
5,369 5,031 7 %
Addition of lease obligations
587 239 146 %
Issuance of hybrid capital, net
(4,356) - n.a.
Exchange rate adjustments, etc.
1,760 (1,760) n.a.
Net debt, end of period
21,211 8,216 158 %
Interest bearing receivables re. O&G divestment
- 342 n.a.
Equity
Equity was DKK 79.2 billion at the end of
September 2021 against DKK 97.3 billion at
the end of 2020. The reduction was driven
by unrealised losses on the hedge reserve for
power hedges and, to some extent, gas
hedges due to the significantly increasing
prices, especially during Q3 2021. At the end
of September 2021, the post-tax hedging and
currency translation reserves amounted to a
loss of DKK 26 billion.
Management’s review
14/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
Credit metric (FFO/adjusted net debt)
The funds from operations (FFO)/adjusted net
debt credit metric was 42 % at the end of Sep-
tember 2021 against 80 % in the same period
last year.
Non-financial results
Green share of heat and power generation
The green share of energy generation amount-
ed to 89 % in 9M 2021, in line with the same
period last year, but with a lower net contribu-
tion from our operating offshore (-10 %-points)
and onshore (+4 %-points) assets, and a higher
share of biomass-fuelled heat and power gen-
eration (+7 %-points).
Power generation from our operating offshore
and onshore assets only increased by 4 % as
generation from new capacity was offset by
lower wind speeds. In contrast, thermal-based
heat and power generation increased by 35 %
driven by higher heat demand (due to colder
weather), higher prices, and spreads, which
also led to higher condensing power genera-
tion.
Greenhouse gas emissions
Despite of the unchanged green share of gen-
eration, the greenhouse gas intensity from our
heat and power generation and other operat-
ing activities (scope 1 and 2) decreased to 64 g
CO
2
e/kWh in 9M 2021 against 69 g CO
2
e/kWh
in 9M 2020. This was due to biomass being
used as fuel for a larger part of the condensing
power generation.
Greenhouse gas emissions from our supply
chain and sales activities (scope 3) decreased
by 26 % to 14.3 million tonnes in 9M 2021, driv-
en by 32 % lower gas sales following the di-
Capital employed
Capital employed was DKK 100.4 billion at the
end of September 2021 against DKK 109.7 bil-
lion at the end of 2020, as the before-
mentioned unrealised losses on power and gas
hedges more than outweighed new invest-
ments.
The value of our derivatives at the end of Sep-
tember 2021 amounted to DKK -35.5 billion
against DKK -0.2 billion at the end of 2020.
During Q3 2021 the value decreased by DKK
-24.1 billion.
Financial ratios
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
Return on capital employed (ROCE, last 12
months) was 12.9 % at the end of 9M 2021. The
increase of 3.5 percentage points compared to
the same period last year was attributable to
the higher EBIT over the 12-month period.
vestment of the LNG activities in 2020. This
was partly offset by higher emissions related
to new onshore assets being commissioned.
Safety
In 9M 2021, we had 54 total recordable inju-
ries (TRIs), of which 32 injuries were related to
contractors’ employees. This was a decrease
of 8 injuries compared to the same period
last year or a 13 % reduction. The number of
hours worked was 17.7 million hours, an in-
crease of 9 % compared to 9M 2020. During
9M 2021, the total recordable injury rate
(TRIR) decreased from 3.8 in 9M 2020 to 3.0
in 9M 2021.
Key ratios, DKKm, % 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
ROCE
1
12.9 9.4 4 %p
Adjusted net debt 31,180 16,123 93 %
FFO/adjusted net debt
2
42.3 79.9 (38 %p)
1)
See page 89 in the annual report for 2020 for definition.
2)
Restated number for 9M 2020. See note 13 for adjusted definition.
Capital employed
Offshore
Onshore
Bioenergy & Other
DKK 100 billion
(2 %)
18 %
84 %
15/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Highlights
– Signed agreement with Glennmont Part-
ners to farm down 50 % of the 900 MW
German offshore wind project Borkum
Riffgrund 3.
– Received notice of intent (NoI) for Sunrise
Wind in New York.
– Completed installation of all foundations
and array cables at our 1.3 GW offshore
wind farm Hornsea 2.
– Signed memorandum of understanding
with T&T Group to launch a strategic col-
laboration in Vietnam.
– Green Fuels for Denmark was named an
Important Project of Common European
Interest (IPCEI) in the EU programme by the
Danish authorities.
– Signed letter of intent with ZE PAK to par-
ticipate in the upcoming seabed lease auc-
tion in Poland.
Financial results Q3 2021
Power generation decreased by 28 % relative
to Q3 2020, primarily due to significantly low-
er wind speeds, the divestment of 50 % of
Borssele 1 & 2 in May 2021, and a slightly lower
availability. The lower availability was mainly
due to WTG outages at Hornsea 1, partly off-
set by higher availability in Denmark and Ger-
many.
Wind speeds amounted to a portfolio average
of 7.6 m/s, which was lower than in Q3 2020
(8.6 m/s) and the normal wind speeds expected
in the third quarter (8.3 m/s).
Revenue increased by 43 % to DKK 9.2 billion.
Revenue from offshore wind farms in opera-
tion decreased by 18 % to DKK 3.4 billion,
mainly driven by the lower power generation,
whereas revenue from power sales more than
tripled to DKK 5.7 billion, due to the higher
power prices despite lower volumes sold.
There was no significant revenue from con-
struction agreements in Q3 2021. In Q3 2020,
revenue was primarily related to the construc-
tion of Coastal Virginia, and the completion of
Hornsea 1.
EBITDA decreased by DKK 1.3 billion and
amounted to DKK 1.3 billion.
EBITDA from Sites, O&M, and PPAs amounted
to DKK 1.8 billion in Q3 2021. The 40 % de-
crease was due to the earlier-mentioned lower
power generation following a third quarter
with very low wind compared to Q3 last year
(approx. DKK 0.8 billion and approx. DKK 0.6
billion vs. a normal wind year). Furthermore,
higher TNUoS tariffs following the divestment
of the offshore transmission asset at Hornsea 1
in Q1 2021 and lower earnings from Horns Rev
2 due to the subsidy period ending in October
2020 contributed to the lower earnings. Power
portfolio earnings decreased due to higher
balancing costs and lower volumes. This was
only partly offset by the addition of the last
400 MW of Hornsea 1 receiving CfDs in April
together with a positive effect from ceasing to
report according to the business performance
principle in 2021.
We had no significant EBITDA from partner-
ships in Q3 2021.
Financial results Q3 2021 Q3 2020 % 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
Business drivers
Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity
1
GW
9.8 9.9 (1 %) 9.8 9.9 (1 %)
Installed capacity
GW
7.6 6.8 11 % 7.6 6.8 11 %
Generation capacity
GW
4.0 4.1 (3 %) 4.0 4.1 (3 %)
Wind speed
2
m/s
7.6 8.6 (11 %) 8.7 9.8 (11 %)
Load factor
%
27 35 (8 %p) 35 42 (7 %p)
Availability
%
93 94 (1 %p) 94 94 0 %p
Power generation
TWh
2.3 3.2 (28 %) 9.4 10.3 (9 %)
Denmark
0.4 0.5 (18 %) 1.3 1.6 (16 %)
United Kingdom
1.3 1.9 (35 %) 5.1 6.7 (23 %)
Germany
0.5 0.5 (3 %) 1.4 1.6 (18 %)
The Netherlands
0.2 0.2 (20 %) 1.5 0.3 336 %
Other
0.0 0.1 (22 %) 0.1 0.1 (50 %)
Power sales TWh 4.8 6.3 (24 %) 16.2 20.6 (21 %)
Power price, LEBA UK
GBP/MWh
164.1 38.1 330 % 109.6 34.2 221 %
British pound
DKK/GBP
8.7 8.2 6 % 8.6 8.4 2 %
Financial performance
Revenue
DKKm
9,156 6,395 43 % 31,381 23,734 32 %
Sites, O&M and PPAs
3,415 4,186 (18 %) 12,444 13,536 (8 %)
Power sales
5,658 1,780 218 % 13,517 6,652 103 %
Construction agreements
4 200 (98 %) 5,139 3,249 58 %
Other
79 229 (66 %) 281 297 (5 %)
EBITDA
DKKm
1,304 2,629 (50 %) 12,777 10,622 20 %
Sites, O&M, and PPAs
1,822 3,012 (40 %) 9,076 10,526 (14 %)
Construction agreements and divestment gains (9) 247 n.a. 5,066 1,742 191 %
Other, incl. project development (509) (630) (19 %) (1,365) (1,646) (17 %)
Depreciation
DKKm
(1,425) (1,710) (17 %) (4,474) (4,570) (2 %)
EBIT
DKKm
(121) 919 n.a. 8,303 6,052 37 %
Cash flow from operating activities
DKKm
(5,644) 89 n.a. 863 2,874 (70 %)
Gross investments
DKKm
(6,041) (6,633) (9 %) (16,401) (13,727) 19 %
Divestments
DKKm
16 (24) n.a. 10,685 (165) n.a.
Free cash flow DKKm
(11,669) (6,568) 78 % (4,853) (11,018) (56 %)
Capital employed DKKm
83,648 90,835 (8 %) 83,648 90,835 (8 %)
O&M: Operation and maintenance agreements, PPAs: Power purchase agreements
1)
In Q2 2021, we aligned our definition of installed capacity, hence all assets (installed or FID’ed) are reported using
nameplate capacity. Previously a few wind farms were reported using ‘power optimised capacity’ or ‘export cable limit
capacity
1)
2020 numbers have been restated. See note 2.5 in our ESG Performance Report.
Offshore
Management’s review
16/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
EBITDA from other activities, including project
development, amounted to DKK -0.5 billion
and was slightly lower than in the same period
last year.
Cash flows from operating activities consisted
of a cash outflow of DKK 5.6 billion in Q3 2021,
which was DKK 5.7 billion lower than in Q3
2020. The decrease was driven by the signifi-
cantly higher power prices leading to large
margin payments on unrealised financial instru-
ments. Furthermore, the lower EBITDA contrib-
uted to the negative year-on-year develop-
ment in cash flows together with funds tied up
in work in progress from the construction of the
offshore transmission asset at Hornsea 2.
These negative effects were only partly offset
by lower receivables due to lower volumes
generated.
Gross investments amounted to DKK 6.0 billion
and mainly related to Hornsea 2, Greater
Changhua 1 & 2a, Ocean Wind 1, and the north-
east cluster (Sunrise Wind, Revolution Wind
and South Fork) in the US.
Financial results 9M 2021
Power generation decreased by 1.0 TWh rela-
tive to 9M 2020, as the significantly lower wind
speeds, the divestment of 50 % of Borssele 1 &
2 in May, and the curtailments were only partly
offset by the ramp-up of generation from Bors-
sele 1 & 2.
Wind speeds amounted to a portfolio average
of 8.7 m/s, which was both below a normal
wind year (9.3 m/s) and last year (9.8 m/s), with
low wind throughout the year. Availability
ended at 94 %, which was in line with 9M 2020.
Revenue increased by 32 % to DKK 31.4 billion.
Revenue from construction agreements in-
creased by DKK 1.9 billion due to the divest-
ment of the offshore transmission asset at
Hornsea 1 in March 2021. In 9M 2020, revenue
was primarily related to the divestment of
the offshore transmission asset at Walney
Extension, the construction of Coastal Virgin-
ia, and the completion of Hornsea 1.
Revenue from offshore wind farms in opera-
tion amounted to DKK 12.4 billion, a DKK 1.1
billion decrease compared to the same peri-
od last year due to the earlier-mentioned
lower power generation. Revenue from pow-
er sales increased by DKK 6.9 billion due to
significantly higher power prices despite low-
er volumes sold.
EBITDA increased by 20 % relative to 9M
2020 and amounted to DKK 12.8 billion.
The increase was driven by EBITDA from
partnerships, which amounted to DKK 5.1
billion and primarily related to the 50 %
farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2, resulting in a
gain from new partnerships of DKK 5.3 billion.
This was partly offset by a DKK 0.8 billion
warranty provision towards our partners
related to cable protection system issues at
some of our offshore wind farms in Q1 2021.
EBITDA from Sites, O&M, and PPAs amount-
ed to DKK 9.1 billion in 9M 2021. The DKK 1.5
billion decrease was due to the earlier-
mentioned impact on generation from lower
wind speeds (approx. DKK 2.5 billion com-
pared to last year and approx. DKK 1.7 billion
compared to a normal wind year). Further-
more, higher TNUoS tariffs following the di-
vestment of the offshore transmission assets
at Walney Extension in mid-2020 and
Hornsea 1 in Q1 2021, lower ROC recycle pric-
es, and lower earnings from Horns Rev 2 due
to the subsidy period ending in October 2020
contributed to the lower earnings. This was
only partly offset by ramp-up of generation
from Borssele 1 & 2 and the addition of CfDs
for the last 400 MW of generation from
Hornsea 1 together with a positive effect
from ceasing to report according to the busi-
ness performance principle in 2021 (DKK 0.7
billion).
EBITDA from other activities, including pro-
ject development, amounted to DKK -1.4
billion, DKK 0.3 billion lower than in the same
period last year, and was mainly related to
project development costs.
Cash flows from operating activities
amounted to DKK 0.9 billion, which was DKK
2.0 billion lower than in 9M 2020. The de-
crease was driven by the significantly higher
power prices leading to large margin pay-
ments on unrealised financial instruments
(DKK 5.8 billion in 9M 2021). Furthermore, the
lower EBITDA (excluding the gain from the
50 % farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2 where
proceeds are included in the divestment cash
flow) contributed to the negative develop-
ment in cash flows. These negative effects
were only partly offset by lower receivables
due to lower volumes generated and less
funds tied up in work in progress.
12.5
8.4
8.6
10.6
10.0
10.5
7.8
7.6
9.2*
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY
2020 2021 "Normal wind year"
Wind speed, (m/s) for our offshore wind farms
The wind speed indicates how
many metres per second the
wind has blown in the areas
where we have offshore wind
farms. The weighting is based
on our generation capacity.
* Indicates m/s for full year
2021 (if Q4 follows the normal
wind year).
In 9M 2021, we had a net cash inflow from
work in progress of DKK 3.1 billion, mainly
from the divestment of the Hornsea 1 off-
shore transmission assets, only partly offset
by construction work regarding the offshore
transmission assets at Hornsea 2. In 9M 2020,
we had a net cash outflow of DKK 2.1 billion,
mainly from supplier payments related to the
construction of Hornsea 1 for partners and the
offshore transmission assets at Hornsea 2,
partly offset by the divestment of the off-
shore transmission asset at Walney Extension.
Gross investments amounted to DKK 16.4
billion and were mainly related to Greater
Changhua 1 & 2a, Hornsea 2, our US portfolio,
and Baltica 2 & 3.
Divestments amounted to DKK 10.7 billion in
9M 2021 and were mainly related to the 50 %
farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2 with proceeds
(NIBD impact) of DKK 9.3 billion. Furthermore,
we had proceeds from the divestment of a 25
% ownership interest in Ocean Wind 1 to New
Jersey’s Public Service Enterprise Group
(PSEG) and final settlement with Global Infra-
structure Partners (GIP) regarding Hornsea 1.
2020 numbers have been restated. See note 2.5 in our ESG Performance Report.
17/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Highlights
– Commissioned Muscle Shoals solar PV farm
in Alabama in September.
– Signed an MoU with Williams in the US to
co-develop hydrogen.
Financial results Q3 2021
Power generation from our operating onshore
assets increased by 61
% relative to Q3 2020.
The increase was due to ramp up of generation
from the onshore wind farms Willow Creek,
Plum Creek and Western Trail and the solar PV
farms Permian Energy Center and Muscle
Shoals. In Q3 2021, the wind speed across the
portfolio was 6.2 m/s, which was lower than
both last year (6.7 m/s) and for a normal wind
year (6.8 m/s).
Revenue was up DKK 0.1 billion relative to Q3
2020 and amounted to DKK 0.4 billion. The
increase was mainly due to increased power
generation as a result of the newly commis-
sioned wind and solar PV farms mentioned
above. This was partly offset by negative ef-
fects from lower wind speeds and ceasing to
report according to the business performance
principle in 2021.
EBITDA for Q3 2021 amounted to DKK 0.4
billion, DKK 0.1 billion higher than in the same
period last year. The increase was caused by
the higher generation, partly offset by higher
fixed costs due to the expansion of the busi-
ness, M&A costs in connection with the acquisi-
tion of Brookfield Renewable Ireland (BRI) and
higher project development costs.
Cash flows from operating activities increased
by DKK 1.8 billion compared to the same peri-
od last year. The increase was mainly due to
large tax equity contributions in Q3 2021 from
Western Trail and Muscle Shoals, only partly
offset by a tax equity contribution from Wil-
low Creek in Q3 2020.
Gross investments amounted to DKK 2.6 bil-
lion in Q3 2021 and were related to the con-
struction of Old 300, Haystack, Muscle Shoals,
Helena Energy Center and Kennoxhead 1.
Financial results 9M 2021
In 9M 2021, power generation from our operat-
ing onshore assets increased by 41 % com-
pared to 9M 2020, amounting to 5.5 TWh. The
increase was driven by the commissioning of
our wind farms Sage Draw, Plum Creek, and
Willow Creek in 2020, Western Trail in 2021,
and the solar PV farms Permian Energy Center
and Muscle Shoals in 2021. Wind speeds across
the US portfolio amounted to 7.1 m/s, which
was both lower than in the same period last
year (7.4 m/s) and for a normal wind year (7.6
m/s). Availability for our wind assets ended at
96 %, in line with the same period last year.
Availability for our solar assets was 95 %, ad-
versely impacted by substation outages and
testing at Permian Energy Center.
Revenue was up DKK 0.1 billion relative to 9M
2020 and amounted to DKK 0.6 billion. The
Financial results Q3 2021 Q3 2020 % 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
Business drivers
Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity GW
4.6 2.7 69 % 4.6 2.7 69 %
Installed capacity GW
3.0 1.7 83 % 3.0 1.7 83 %
Wind speed
1
m/s
6.4 6.7 (5 %) 7.1 7.4 (4 %)
Load factor, wind
1
%
33 36 (3 %p) 41 43 (2 %p)
Availability, wind
1
%
98 97 1 %p 96 96 0 %p
Power generation
TWh
1.9 1.2 61 % 5.5 3.9 41 %
US dollar
DKK/USD
6.3 6.4 (1 %) 6.2 6.6 (6 %)
Financial performance
Revenue
DKKm
406 263 54 % 633 560 13 %
EBITDA
DKKm
413 308 34 % 819 807 1 %
Sites
285 176 62 % 324 352 (8 %)
Production tax credits and tax attributes
307 213 44 % 902 690 31 %
Other, incl. project development
(179) (81) 121 % (407) (235) 73 %
Depreciation
DKKm
(261) (133) 96 % (590) (340) 74 %
EBIT
DKKm
152 175 (13 %) 229 467 (51 %)
Cash flow from operating activities
DKKm
2,465 625 294 % 2,876 3,787 (24 %)
Gross investments
DKKm
(2,639) (2,462) 7 % (10,919) (3,943) 177 %
Divestments
DKKm
- - n.a. - 114 n.a.
Free cash flow
DKKm
(174) (1,837) (91 %) (8,043) (42) n.a.
Capital employed
DKKm
17,301 9,711 78 % 17,301 9,711 78 %
US, wind
1.4 1.2 16 % 4.7 3.9 19 %
US, solar PV
0.3 - n.a. 0.7 - n.a.
Europe
0.1 - n.a. 0.1 - n.a.
Load factor, solar PV
%
27 - n.a. 28 - n.a.
Availability, solar PV
%
98 - n.a. 95 - n.a.
Onshore
1)
US only.
Management’s review
18/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
increase was due to the higher power genera-
tion. This was partly offset by lower prices for
the part of the portfolio not covered by PPAs,
the winter storm period in Q1 2021, lower wind
speeds, and a negative effect from ceasing to
report according to the business performance
principle in 2021.
EBITDA for 9M 2021 was in line with the same
period last year and amounted to DKK 0.8
billion. The increased power generation was
offset by higher fixed costs due to the expan-
sion of the business, M&A cost in connection
with the acquisition of BRI, and higher project
development costs. Additionally, 9M 2020 was
positively impacted by a gain from the divest-
ment of Oak Solar.
Cash flows from operating activities decreased
by DKK 0.9 billion compared to the same peri-
od last year. The decrease was mainly due to
large tax equity contributions from Sage Draw
and Plum Creek in 9M 2020 as well as more
funds tied up in net working capital, only partly
offset by tax equity contributions from Permian
Energy Center, Western Trail, and Muscle
Shoals in 9M 2021.
Gross investments amounted to DKK 10.9 bil-
lion in 9M 2021 and were related to the acquisi-
tion of Brookfield Renewable Ireland (DKK 4.6
billion) as well as the construction of Permian
Energy Center, Old 300, Muscle Shoals, West-
ern Trail, Helena Energy Center, Haystack, and
Kennoxhead 1.
7.5
8.0
6.7
8.0
7.6
7.7
7.3
6.4
7.3*
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY
2020 2021 "Normal wind year"
Wind speed US, (m/s) for our onshore wind farms
The wind speed indicates how
many metres per second the
wind has blown in the areas
where we have onshore wind
farms. The weighting is based
on our generation capacity.
* Indicates m/s for full year
2021 (if Q4 follows the normal
wind year).
Willow Creek,
Butte County, South Dakota, US.
19/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Financial results Q3 2021
Power generation was 74 % higher than in Q3
2020, primarily driven by higher prices and
higher biomass-fuelled spreads. Heat genera-
tion increased by 25 % in Q3 2021, mainly due
to a breakdown of a non-Ørsted district heat-
ing facility, leading to Ørsted providing more
heat to the Greater Copenhagen area.
Revenue increased by 54 % compared to Q3
2020 and amounted to DKK 6.6 billion. The
increase was driven by six times higher average
gas prices and almost three times higher aver-
age power prices, which led to higher revenue
in our gas and power sales businesses. Further-
more, we had higher revenue from our CHP
plants due to the higher power generation and
higher Danish power prices. This was partly
offset by the divestment of our RBC businesses
in August 2020 and the divestment of our LNG
activities in December 2020.
EBITDA amounted to DKK 1.2 billion compared
to DKK 0.4 billion in Q3 2020.
EBITDA from CHP plants was DKK 0.4 billion
higher than in the same period last year, total-
ling DKK 0.5 billion in Q3 2021. The increase
was mainly due to higher power prices and
generation in Denmark as mentioned above
combined with higher earnings from the sales
of ancillary services.
EBITDA from Gas Markets & Infrastructure in-
creased by DKK 0.6 billion relative to the same
period last year, amounting to DKK 0.8 billion
in Q3 2021. The positive effect was driven by
the renegotiation of gas purchase contracts in
Q3 2021 together with strong underlying per-
formance in a very volatile and bullish gas
market where we were able to optimise pur-
chase from our long-term gas contracts.
EBITDA from our distribution, residential cus-
tomer, and city light businesses amounted to
DKK 0.1 billion in Q3 2020. This was not re-
peated due to the divestment in August 2020.
Cash flows from operating activities amount-
ed to DKK 2.9 billion in Q3 2021. The increase
of DKK 2.0 billion was driven by the significant-
ly higher gas prices leading to receipt of large
margin payments on unrealised financial in-
struments. The higher EBITDA also contributed
positively to the development. This was partly
offset by a significantly higher spend to fill our
gas at storage due to the increasing gas prices
during Q3 2021.
Financial results 9M 2021
Power generation was 52 % higher than in 9M
2020, driven by higher prices, higher biomass-
fuelled spreads, and an increased demand for
ancillary services. Heat generation increased
by 22 % in 9M 2021, mainly due to colder
weather in January and April.
Revenue increased by 22 % compared to 9M
2020 and amounted to DKK 19.1 billion. The
increase was driven by a significant increase in
gas and power prices. Furthermore, we saw
Financial results Q3 2021 Q3 2020 % 9M 2021 9M 2020 %
Business drivers

Degree days Number
81 106 (24 %) 1,893 1,607 18 %
Heat generation TWh
0.4 0.3 25 % 5.4 4.4 22 %
Power generation
TWh
1.0 0.6 74 % 4.8 3.1 52 %
Gas sales
TWh
13.6 23.2 (41 %) 47.6 69.9 (32 %)
Power sales
TWh
2.2 2.4 (10 %) 6.7 9.0 (27 %)
Gas price, TTF
EUR/MWh
47.4 7.7 517 % 30.2 7.6 299 %
Power price, DK
EUR/MWh
96.3 34.0 183 % 68.1 25.2 170 %
Green dark spread, DK
EUR/MWh
4.6 (0.4) n.a. (2.7) (9.3) (71 %)
Green spark spread, DK
EUR/MWh
(19.3) 8.6 n.a. (10.2) 0.7 n.a.
Financial performance
Revenue DKKm
6,551 4,261 54 % 19,138 15,665 22 %
EBITDA
DKKm
1,206 375 222 % 2,331 1,493 56 %
CHP plants
460 93 395 % 1,487 765 94 %
Gas Markets & Infrastructure
808 201 302 % 1,059 22 4714 %
Distribution, B2C, and city light
- 145 n.a. - 926 n.a.
Other, incl. project development
(62) (64) (3 %) (215) (220) (2 %)
Depreciation
DKKm
(194) (198) (3 %) (588) (598) (2 %)
EBIT
DKKm
1,012 177 472 % 1,743 895 95 %
Cash flow from operating activities
DKKm
2,881 882 227 % 7,174 3,256 120 %
Gross investments
DKKm
(72) (152) (53 %) (161) (575) (72 %)
Divestments
DKKm
(48) 20,529 n.a. (251) 20,609 n.a.
Free cash flow
DKKm
2,761 21,259 (87 %) 6,762 23,290 (71 %)
Capital employed
DKKm
(1,700) 3,351 n.a. (1,700) 3,351 n.a.
Bioenergy & Other
Management’s review
20/44
Interim financial report
First nine months 2021
higher revenue from our CHP plants due to
higher power prices in Denmark. This was
partly offset by the divestment of our RBC
businesses in August 2020, the LNG activities
in December 2020, and part of our B2B busi-
ness on 1 March 2021.
EBITDA amounted to DKK 2.3 billion, DKK 0.8
billion above 9M 2020.
EBITDA from CHP plants was 94 % higher
than in the same period last year, totalling
DKK 1.5 billion in 9M 2021. The increase was
mainly due to higher power prices and gener-
ation combined with higher earnings from
ancillary services and a positive effect from
ceasing to report according to the business
performance principle in 2021.
EBITDA from Gas Markets & Infrastructure
amounted to DKK 1.1 billion in 9M 2021, a DKK
1.0 billion increase relative to the same period
last year. The positive effect was driven by
the renegotiation of gas purchase contracts
and strong underlying performance especial-
ly in Q3 2021 in a very volatile and bullish gas
market. In 2020, we were negatively affected
by a provision for bad debt in our B2B busi-
ness to cover the COVID-19-related default
risk among our customers.
EBITDA from our distribution, residential cus-
tomer, and city light businesses amounted to
DKK 0.9 billion in 9M 2020. This has not been
repeated due to the divestment in 2020.
Cash flows from operating activities amount-
ed to DKK 7.2 billion in 9M 2021. The increase
of DKK 3.9 billion was driven by the signifi-
cantly higher gas prices leading to receipt of
large margin payments on unrealised finan-
cial instruments (DKK 4.4 billion in 9M 2021).
The higher EBITDA also contributed positive-
ly to the development. This was partly offset
by a significantly higher spend to fill our gas
at storage and a higher initial margin pay-
ments for clearing houses due to the increas-
ing gas and power prices.
Gross investments amounted to DKK 0.2
billion in 9M 2021 and mainly related to rein-
vestments at our CHP plants.
Asnæs bioplant,
Kalundborg, Denmark.
21/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Financials, DKKm
9M 2021 9M 2020 2020
Income statement (BP
1
comparables)
Revenue
47,007 37,042 52,601
EBITDA
16,043 13,121 18,124
Offshore
12,777 10,622 14,750
Sites, O&M and PPAs
9,076 10,526 15,476
Construction agreements and divestment gains
5,066 1,742 1,593
Other, incl. project development
(1,365) (1,646) (2,319)
Onshore
819
807
1,131
Bioenergy & Other
2,331 1,493 2,136
Other activities
116 199 107
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)
10,215
7,445
10,536
Profit (loss) for the period
7,629 14,527 16,716
Income statement (IFRS comparables)
Revenue
47,007 36,956 50,151
EBITDA
16,043 13,496 16,598
Depreciation and amortisation
(5,828) (5,676) (7,588)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)
10,215 7,820 9,010
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises
(58) 11,122 10,831
Net financial income and expenses
(1,236) (2,068) (2,524)
Profit (loss) before tax
8,916 16,882 17,324
Tax
(1,287) (2,034) (1,776)
Profit (loss) for the period
7,629 14,822 15,537
Balance
Assets
261,892 194,567 196,719
Equity
79,150 96,472 97,329
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S
58,129 80,450 81,376
Non-controlling interests
3,037 2,790 2,721
Hybrid capital
17,984 13,232 13,232
Interest-bearing net debt
21,211 8,216 12,343
Capital employed
100,361 104,688 109,672
Additions to property, plant, and equipment
26,900 20,321 28,442
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities
11,480 9,710 16,466
Gross investments
(27,555) (18,328) (26,967)
Divestments
10,567 20,558 19,039
Free cash flow
(5,508) 11,940 8,538
Financial ratios
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
2
, % 12.9 9.4 9.7
FFO/adjusted net debt
3
, % 42.3 79.9 65.0
Number of outstanding shares, end of period, '000
420,175 420,066 420,068
Share price, end of period, DKK
849 875 1,244
Market capitalisation, end of period, DKK billion
357 368 522
Earnings per share (EPS) (BP
1
), DKK 16.8 33.8 38.8
Dividend yield, %
- - 0.9
Q3 2021
14,510
2,984
1,304
1,822
(9)
(509)
413
1,206
61
1,045
487
14,510
2,984
(1,939)
1,045
(22)
(351)
671
(184)
487
261,892
79,150
58,129
3,037
17,984
21,211
100,361
11,477
246
(8,757)
7
(8,504)
12.9
42.3
420,175
849
357
1.1
-
Q3 2020
10,041
3,360
2,629
3,012
247
(630)
308
375
48
1,265
12,034
8,762
2,455
(2,095)
360
11,139
(282)
11,219
92
11,329
194,567
96,472
80,450
2,790
13,232
8,216
104,688
5,477
1,941
(9,263)
20,506
13,184
9.4
79.9
420,066
875
368
28.6
-
Business drivers 9M 2021 9M 2020 2020
Offshore
Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity
4
, GW 9.8
9.9 9.9
Installed capacity, GW
7.6 6.8 7.6
Generation capacity, GW
4.0 4.1 4.4
Wind speed
5
, m/s 8.7
9.8 10.0
Load factor, %
35 42 45
Availability, %
94 94 94
Power generation, TWh
9.4 10.3 15.2
Power sales, TWh
16.2 20.6 29.2
Onshore
Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity, GW
4.6 2.7 3.4
Installed capacity, GW
3.0 1.7 1.7
Wind speed
6
, m/s 7.1 7.4 7.6
Load factor, wind
6
, % 41 43 45
Availability, wind
6
, % 96 96 96
Power generation, TWh
5.5 3.9 5.7
Bioenergy & Other
Degree days, number
1,893 1,607 2,432
Heat generation, TWh
5.4 4.4 6.7
Power generation, TWh
4.8 3.1 4.4
Power sales, TWh
6.7 9.0 11.6
Gas sales, TWh
47.6 69.9 90.3
People and environment
Employees (FTE), end of period number
6,672 6,120 6,179
Total recordable injury rate (TRIR)
7
3.0 3.8 3.6
Fatalities, number
0 0 0
Green share of energy generation, %
89 89 90
GHG intensity, g CO
2
e/kWh (scope 1 & 2) 64 69 58
GHG emissions, Mtonnes (scope 3)
14.3 19.4 25.3
Q3 2021
9.8
7.6
4.0
7.6
27
93
2.3
4.8
4.6
3.0
6.4
33
98
1.9
81
0.4
1.0
2.2
13.6
6,672
3.0
0
89
91
4.4
Q3 2020
9.9
6.8
4.1
8.6
35
94
3.2
6.3
2.7
1.7
6.7
36
97
1.2
106
0.3
0.6
2.4
23.2
6,120
3.8
0
90
83
6.3
Load factor, solar PV, %
28 - 27 - -
Availability, solar PV, %
95 - 98 - -
Performance highlights
Income statement
The income statement (BP
1
comparables)
shows business performance numbers for
2020 to form a better like-for-like compari-
son, in line with the comparison numbers
used throughout the management’s review.
1)
Business performance.
2)
EBIT (last 12 months)/average capital employed.
3)
FFO last 12 months. Net debt including 50% of hybrid capital and
cash and securities not available for use (with the exception of repo
transactions). Numbers for 2020 and 2021 have been restated.
See
note 13 for adjusted definition.
4)
Nameplate capacity from Q2 2021.
5)
2020 numbers restated. See note 2.5 in our ESG Performance Report.
6)
US only.
7)
YTD.
22/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Quarterly overview
Financials, DKKm
Q2
2021
Q1
2021
Q4
2020
Q3
2020
Q2
2020
Q1
2020
Q4
2019
Income statement (BP
1
comparables)

Revenue 13,553 18,944 15,559 10,041 11,625 15,376 18,679
EBITDA 8,196 4,863 5,003 3,360 2,956 6,805 4,613
Offshore 7,527 3,946 4,128 2,629 2,361 5,632 4,048
Sites, O&M and PPAs 2,368 4,886 4,950 3,012 2,578 4,936 4,626
Construction agreements and
divestment gains
5,648 (573) (149) 247 396 1,099 51
Other incl. project development (489) (367) (673) (630) (613) (403) (629)
Onshore 178 228 324 308 312 187 165
Bioenergy & Other 503 622 643 375 185 933 490
Other activities (12) 67 (92) 48 98 53 (90)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 6,237 2,933 3,091 1,265 1,129 5,051 2,169
Profit (loss) for the period 5,544 1,598 2,189 12,034 (825) 3,318 896
Income statement (IFRS comparables)

Revenue 13,553 18,944 13,195 8,762 9,962 18,232 19,815
EBITDA 8,196 4,863 3,102 2,455 1,592 9,449 5,260
Depreciation and amortisation (1,959) (1,930) (1,912) (2,095) (1,827) (1,754) (1,876)
Impairment losses - - - - - - (568)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 6,237 2,933 1,190 360 (235) 7,695 2,816
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises (72) 36 (291) 11,139 (3) (14) (13)
Net financial income and expenses (466) (419) (456) (282) (1,010) (776) (644)
Profit (loss) before tax 5,698 2,547 442 11,219 (1,245) 6,908 2,162
Tax (154) (949) 258 92 (625) (1,501) (733)
Profit (loss) for the period 5,544 1,598 715 11,329 (1,886) 5,379 1,400
Balance sheet

Assets 223,791 210,972 196,719 194,567 193,124 193,636 192,860
Equity 96,910 96,541 97,329 96,472 85,930 89,015 89,562
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S 75,842 75,835 81,376 80,450 69,789 72,728 73,082
Non-controlling interests 3,084 2,722 2,721 2,790 2,909 3,055 3,248
Hybrid capital 17,984 17,984 13,232 13,232 13,232 13,232 13,232
Interest-bearing net debt 12,067 13,190 12,343 8,216 22,272 27,084 17,230
Capital employed 108,977 109,731 109,672 104,688 108,203 116,098 106,792
Additions to property, plant, equipment 8,954 6,469 8,121 5,477 10,011 4,833 6,560
Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities 3,147 8,087 6,756 1,941 8,197 (428) 4,816
Gross investments (12,133) (6,665) (8,639) (9,263) (3,757) (5,308) (8,816)
Divestments 10,591 (31) (1,519) 20,506 45 7 402
Free cash flow 1,605 1,391 (3,402) 13,184 4,485 (5,729) (3,598)
Financial ratios

Return on capital employed (ROCE)
2
, % 12.5 7.5 9.7 9.4 10.8 11.0 10.6
FFO/adjusted net debt
3
, % 62.9 59.4 65.0 35.6 43.4 37.8 31.0
Number of outstanding shares, end of period, '000 420,175 420,068 420,068 420,066 419,985 419,985 419,985
Share price, end of period, DKK
880 1,025 1,244 875 765 666 689
Market capitalisation, end of period, DKK billion 370 430 522 368 321 280 290
Earnings per share (EPS) (BP
1
), DKK 12.9 2.8 5.0 28.6 (2.7) 7.9 1.1
Q3
2021
14,510
2,984
1,304
1,822
(9)
(509)
413
1,206
61
1,045
487
14,510
2,984
(1,939)
-
1,045
(22)
(351)
671
(184)
487
261,892
79,150
58,129
3,037
17,984
21,211
100,361
11,477
246
(8,757)
7
(8,504)
12.9
42.3
420,175
849
357
1.1
Business drivers
Q2
2021
Q1
2021
Q4
2020
Q3
2020
Q2
2020
Q1
2020
Q4
2019
Offshore

Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity
4
, GW 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9
Installed capacity, GW
7.6 7.6 7.6 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8
Generation capacity, GW
4.0 4.4 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.6
Wind speed
5
, m/s
7.8 10.5 10.6 8.6 8.4 12.5 10.0
Load factor, %
29 50 53 35 32 60 50
Availability, %
93 95 94 94 95 93 93
Power generation, TWh
2.5 4.5 4.8 3.2 2.6 4.6 3.9
Power sales, TWh
4.5 6.9 8.6 6.3 5.5 8.8 7.7
Onshore

Decided (FID'ed) and installed capacity, GW
4.6 3.9 3.4 2.7 2.1 2.1 2.1
Installed capacity, GW
2.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.0
Wind speed
6
, m/s
7.3 7.7 8.0 6.7 8.0 7.5 7.3
Load factor, wind
6
, %
45 45 50 36 49 44 46
Availability, wind
6
, %
97 93 95 97 96 95 98
Power generation, TWh
2.0 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.0
Bioenergy & Other

Degree days, number
487 1,325 825 106 436 1,065 882
Heat generation, TWh
1.1 3.9 2.3 0.3 1.0 3.1 3.0
Power generation, TWh
1.5 2.3 1.3 0.6 0.9 1.6 1.6
Power sales, TWh
2.2 2.3 2.6 2.4 3.0 3.6 4.1
Gas sales, TWh
15.1 18.9 20.3 23.2 20.1 26.7 36.7
People and environment

Employees (FTE) end of period, number
6,472 6,311 6,179 6,120 6,731 6,608 6,526
Total recordable injury rate (TRIR)
7
3.1 3.0 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.9
Fatalities, number
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Green share of energy generation, %
93 87 93 90 86 90 90
GHG intensity, g CO
2
e/kWh (scopes 1 & 2)
51 59 34 83 84 53 44
GHG emissions, Mtonnes (scope 3)
4.6 5.3 5.9 6.3 5.5 7.6 10.7
Q3
2021
9.8
7.6
4.0
7.6
27
93
2.3
4.8
4.6
3.0
6.4
33
98
1.9
81
0.4
1.0
2.2
13.6
6,672
3.0
0
89
91
4.4
Load factor, solar PV, %
27 29 - - - - - -
Availability, solar PV, %
98 90 - - - - - -
Income statement
The income statement (BP
1
comparables)
shows business performance numbers for
2020 to form a better like-for-like compari-
son, in line with the comparison numbers
used throughout the management’s review.
1)
Business performance.
2)
EBIT (last 12 months)/average capital employed.
3)
FFO last 12 months. Net debt including 50% of hybrid capital and
cash and securities not available for use (with the exception of repo
transactions). Numbers for 2020 and 2021 have been restated.
See
note 13 for adjusted definition.
4)
Nameplate capacity from Q2 2021.
5)
2020 numbers restated. See note 2.5 in our ESG Performance Report.
6)
US only.
7)
YTD.
23/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Consolidated
financial statements
First nine months 2021
1 January – 30 September
24/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Discontinued operations related to our Oil & Gas
business which was sold to INEOS in 2017. We ended
the reporting on discontinued operations as of
columns are no longer included in our financial
reporting.
Compared with the business performance principle,
the 9M 2021 IFRS EBITDA was positively impacted
by DKK 812 million from hedge values that would
have been recognised as a loss under business
performance. However, as this loss has already
been recognised in prior periods under IFRS, 9M 2021
was not impacted.
See note 2 ’Business performance’ for more
information.
Accounting policies
Cease the use of business performance as of
1 January 2021
From 1 January 2021, we only report IFRS numbers.
Thus, the business performance and adjustment
1 January – 30 September
1 January – 30 September
31 December 2020. Provisions regarding tax indemni-
fications and payments related to the Fredericia
stabilisation plant (DKK 705 million) were transferred
to continuing operations at 31 December 2020.
Value adjustments for the period in 9M 2021 are
mainly due to losses on power hedges as a
consequence of the increase in power prices, and to a
lesser extent, losses on currency and inflation hedges.
Consolidated statements of income
Statement of comprehensive income, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020
Profit (loss) for the period 7,629 14,822
Other comprehensive income:
Cash flow hedging:
Value adjustments for the period (36,733) (1,526)
Value adjustments transferred to income statement 2,977 521
Value adjustments transferred to balance sheet (86) -
Exchange rate adjustments:
Exchange rate adjustments relating to net investments in foreign enterprises 3,846 (4,863)
Value adjustment of net investment hedges (2,244) 2,337
Tax:
Tax on hedging instruments 6,782 174
Tax on exchange rate adjustments (19) 522
Other:
Share of other comprehensive income of associated companies, after tax 6 2
Other comprehensive income (25,471) (2,833)
Total comprehensive income (17,842) 11,989
Comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S (18,517) 11,819
Interest payments and costs, hybrid capital owners of Ørsted A/S 575 326
Non-controlling interests 100 (156)
Total comprehensive income (17,842) 11,989
Note Income statement, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020
4 Revenue 47,007 36,956
Cost of sales (31,099) (18,300)
Other external expenses (3,699) (4,239)
Employee costs (3,125) (3,163)
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures 55 30
5 Other operating income 7,143 2,427
5 Other operating expenses (239) (215)
Operating profit (loss) before depreciation,
amortisation, and impairment losses (EBITDA) 16,043 13,496
Amortisation, depreciation, and impairment losses on
intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment (5,828) (5,676)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)
10,215 7,820
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises (58) 11,122
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures (5) 8
6 Financial income 3,003 2,074
6 Financial expenses (4,239) (4,142)
Profit (loss) before tax
8,916 16,882
10 Tax on profit (loss) for the period (1,287) (2,034)
Profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations
7,629 14,848
Profit (loss) for the period from discontinued operations
- (26)
Profit (loss) for the period
7,629 14,822
Profit (loss) for the period is attributable to:
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S 7,074 14,509
Interests and costs, hybrid capital owners of Ørsted A/S 575 326
Non-controlling interests (20) (13)
Profit (loss) per share
1
, DKK:
From continuing operations 16.8 34.6
From discontinued operations - (0.1)
Total profit (loss) per share 16.8 34.5
1
Diluted profit (loss) per share corresponds to profit (loss) per share, as the dilutive effect of the share incentive
programme is less than 0.1 % of the share capital.
25/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
1 July – 30 September
1 July – 30 September
Consolidated statements of income
Statement of comprehensive income, DKKm Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Profit (loss) for the period 487 11,329
Other comprehensive income:
Cash flow hedging:
Value adjustments for the period (23,974) (445)
Value adjustments transferred to income statement 594 7
Value adjustments transferred to balance sheet (38) -
Exchange rate adjustments:
Exchange rate adjustments relating to net investment in foreign enterprises 489 (603)
Value adjustment of net investment hedges (267) 226
Tax:
Tax on hedging instruments 4,936 77
Tax on exchange rate adjustments 65 46
Other:
Share of other comprehensive income of associated companies, after tax (3) 9
Other comprehensive income (18,198) (683)
Total comprehensive income (17,711) 10,646
Comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S (17,717) 10,646
Interest payments and costs after tax, hybrid capital owners of Ørsted A/S - -
Non-controlling interests 6
-
Total comprehensive income (17,711) 10,646
Note Income statement, DKKm Q3 2021 Q3 2020
4 Revenue 14,510 8,762
Cost of sales (9,345) (3,764)
Other external expenses (1,593) (1,772)
Employee costs (910) (1,048)
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures (4) 19
5 Other operating income 413 326
5 Other operating expenses (87) (68)
Operating profit (loss) before depreciation,
amortisation, and impairment losses (EBITDA) 2,984 2,455
Amortisation, depreciation, and impairment losses on
intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment (1,939) (2,095)
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 1,045 360
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises (22) 11,139
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures (1) 2
6 Financial income 1,033 717
6 Financial expenses (1,384) (999)
Profit (loss) before tax 671 11,219
10 Tax on profit (loss) for the period (184) 92
Profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations 487 11,311
Profit (loss) for the period from discontinued operations - 18
Profit (loss) for the period 487 11,329
Profit (loss) for the period is attributable to:
Shareholders in Ørsted A/S 490 11,331
Interests and costs, hybrid capital owners of Ørsted A/S - -
Non-controlling interests (3) (2)
Profit (loss) per share, DKK:
From continuing operations 1.1 26.9
From discontinued operations - 0.0
Total profit (loss) per share 1.1 26.9
26/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale
Assets classified as held for sale at 30 September
2021 comprised our oil pipe system in Denmark.
Consolidated balance sheet
Note Assets, DKKm
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
Intangible assets 1,330 639 581
Land and buildings 6,186 5,574 5,190
Production assets 88,993 86,184 84,078
Fixtures and fittings, tools, and equipment 559 507 543
Property, plant, and equipment under construction 52,886 29,345 26,246
Property, plant, and equipment 148,624 121,610 116,057
Investments in associates and joint ventures 643 555 539
Other securities and equity investments 222 209 220
12 Derivatives 5,142 3,023 1,601
Deferred tax 12,820 6,784 8,432
Other receivables 2,543 1,925 3,311
Other non-current assets 21,370 12,496 14,103
Non-current assets 171,324 134,745 130,741
Inventories 14,906 14,739 13,213
12 Derivatives 23,018 3,086 3,821
Contract assets 2 30 175
Trade receivables 6,271 6,732 7,044
Other receivables 7,484 3,720 3,047
Receivables from associates and joint ventures - - 160
Income tax 1,023 852 1,028
12 Securities 30,136 25,173 27,292
Cash 6,375 6,178 5,852
Current assets 89,215 60,510 61,632
Assets classified as held for sale 1,353 1,464 2,194
Assets 261,892 196,719 194,567
Note Equity and liabilities, DKKm
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
Share capital 4,204 4,204 4,204
9 Reserves (27,553) (1,956) (2,279)
Retained earnings 81,478 74,294 78,525
Proposed dividends - 4,834 -
Equity attributable to shareholders in Ørsted A/S 58,129 81,376 80,450
Hybrid capital 17,984 13,232 13,232
Non-controlling interests 3,037 2,721 2,790
Equity 79,150 97,329 96,472
Deferred tax 3,588 2,187 3,766
Provisions 13,789 12,475 12,518
Lease liabilities 4,892 4,455 4,119
13 Bond and bank debt 30,327 34,374 33,053
12 Derivatives 19,202 1,456 940
Contract liabilities 3,289 3,650 3,706
Tax equity liabilities 10,044 6,780 7,669
Other payables 1,276 374 498
Non-current liabilities 86,407 65,751 66,269
Provisions 533 1,388 731
Lease liabilities 698 599 641
13 Bond and bank debt 23,139 2,392 2,827
12 Derivatives 44,487 4,862 3,008
Contract liabilities 486 480 461
Trade payables 15,182 9,742 9,803
Tax equity liabilities 1,434 1,187 599
Other payables 4,832 6,082 5,053
Income tax 4,869 6,220 6,134
Current liabilities 95,660 32,952 29,257
Liabilities 182,067 98,703 95,526
Liabilities relating to assets classified
as held for sale 675 687 2,569
Equity and liabilities 261,892 196,719 194,567
27/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
* See note 9 ‘Reserves’ for more information about reserves.
Consolidated statement of shareholders equity
In February 2021, we issued two new hybrid capital
bonds with a nominal amount of EUR 500 million
and GBP 425 million with a fixed annual coupon of
1.50 % (until 2031) and 2.50 % (until 2033), respec-
tively. Both maturing in 3021.
In addition, we redeemed EUR 350 million of our
3013 hybrid capital bond in February 2021.
‘Cash-flow hedging’ is impacted by large losses on
hedges, mainly power hedges, due to the increase
in power prices and, to a lesser extent, by losses on
currency, gas, and inflation hedges.
2021 2020
DKKm
Share
capital Reserves*
Retained
earnings
Proposed
dividends
Share-
holders in
Ørsted A/S
Hybrid
capital
Non-con-
trolling
interests
Total
Group
Share
capital Reserves*
Retained
earnings
Proposed
dividends
Share-
holders in
Ørsted A/S
Hybrid
capital
Non-con-
trolling
interests
Total
Group
Equity at 1 January 4,204 (1,956) 74,294 4,834 81,376 13,232 2,721 97,329 4,204 413 64,051 4,414 73,082 13,232 3,248 89,562
Comprehensive income
for the period:
Profit (loss) for the period - - 7,074 - 7,074 575 (20) 7,629 - - 14,509 - 14,509 326 (13) 14,822
Other comprehensive income:
Cash-flow hedging - (33,842) - - (33,842) - - (33,842) - (1,005) - - (1,005) - - (1,005)
Exchange rate adjustments - 1,482 - - 1,482 - 120 1,602 - (2,383) - - (2,383) - (143) (2,526)
Tax on other comprehensive income - 6,763 - - 6,763 - - 6,763 - 696 - - 696 - - 696
Share of other comprehensive income
of associated companies, after tax - - 6 - 6 - - 6 - - 2 - 2 - - 2
Total comprehensive income - (25,597) 7,080 - (18,517) 575 100 (17,842) - (2,692) 14,511 - 11,819 326 (156) 11,989
Coupon payments, hybrid capital - - - - - (268) - (268) - - - - - (326) - (326)
Tax, hybrid capital - - - - - 89 - 89 - - - - - - - -
Additions, hybrid capital - - - - - 7,327 - 7,327 - - - - - - - -
Disposals, hybrid capital - - - - - (2,971) - (2,971) - - - - - - - -
Dividends paid - - 4 (4,834) (4,830) - (298) (5,128) - - 4 (4,414) (4,410) - (302) (4,712)
Purchases of treasury shares - - - - - - - - - - (58) - (58) - - (58)
Additions, non-controlling interests - - 83 - 83 - 514 597 - - - - - - - -
Other changes - - 17 - 17 - - 17 - - 17 - 17 - - 17
Equity at 30 September 4,204 (27,553) 81,478 - 58,129 17,984 3,037 79,150 4,204 (2,279) 78,525 - 80,450 13,232 2,790 96,472
28/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Change in work in progress
‘Change in work in progress’ consists of elements in
contract assets, contract liabilities, and construction
management agreements related to construction of
offshore wind farms and construction of offshore
transmission assets as well as the related trade
payables.
Statement of cash flows
Our supplementary statement of gross and net
investments appears from note 8 ’Gross and net
investments’ and free cash flow (FCF) from note 3
’Segment information’.
’Cash’ according to the balance sheet as at
30 September 2021 includes ’Cash, not available
for use’, amounting to DKK 166 million, and ’Bank
overdrafts that are part of the ongoing cash
management’ amounting to DKK 1 million.
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Note Statement of cash flows, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
16,043 13,496 2,984 2,455
2 - (375) - 905
11 (292)
486 222
(270) (484) (915) (119)
(5,626) (1,256) 52 32
(53) (11) (7) (4)
3,144 (2,099) (610) (84)
2,660 3,268 2,041 376
(2,478) 413 (3,656) (1,408)
2,339 2,848
1,406 522
(2,936) (4,441)
(1,367) (952)
(1,354) (1,357)
(168) (4)
Operating profit (loss) before
depreciation, amortisation, and
impairment losses (EBITDA), IFRS Change
in derivatives, business performance
adjustments
Change in derivatives, other adjustments
Change in provisions
Reversal of gain (loss) on divestment of
assets
Other items
Change in work in progress
Change in tax equity partner liabilities
Change in other working capital
Interest received and similar items
Interest paid and similar items
Income tax paid
Cash flows from operating activities
11,480 9,710 246 1,941
Purchase of intangible assets,
and property, plant, and equipment (22,866) (18,312) (8,737) (9,304)
Sale of intangible assets, and property,
plant, and equipment 10,126 71 (51) (9)
7 Acquisition of enterprises
(2,370) - (11) (1)
Divestment of enterprises
(189) 20,488 (44) 20,510
Purchase of other equity investments
(14) (11) 1 -
Purchase of securities
(7,510) (19,606) (445) (15,473)
Sale/maturation of securities
2,210 8,808 564 558
Change in other non-current assets
55 18 30 18
Transactions with associates and
joint ventures (29) (181) (3) (134)
Dividends received and capital reduction
28 7 - 7
Cash flows from investing activities (20,559) (8,718) (8,696) (3,828)
Note Statement of cash flows, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
15,723 2,827
8,858 2,499
(1,309) (2,192)
20 (1,215)
(340) (353)
(156) (127)
(268) (326)
- -
(2,971) -
- -
7,327 -
- -
(4,830) (4,410) - -
- (58) - -
292 (343) (38) (115)
(137) (114)
(162) (117)
(3,636) 1,872 (1,459) (504)
Proceeds from raising of loans
Instalments on loans
Instalments on leases
Coupon payments on hybrid capital
Repurchase of hybrid capital
Proceeds from issuance of hybrid capital
Dividends paid to shareholders in Ørsted
A/S
Purchase of own shares
Transactions with non-controlling
interests
Net proceeds from tax equity partners
Change in collateral related to
derivatives
Cash flows from financing activities
9,851 (3,097) 7,063 421
Cash flows from continuing operations 772 (2,105)
(1,387) (1,466)
Cash flows from discontinued operations - 926
- 970
Total net change in cash and cash
equivalents for the period 772 (1,179) (1,387) (496)
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the period 5,210 6,459 7,551 5,879
Total net change in cash and cash
equivalents 772 (1,179) (1,387) (496)
Exchange rate adjustments of cash and
cash equivalents 226 33 44 (70)
Cash and cash equivalents
at 30 September 6,208 5,313 6,208 5,313
29/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Definitions of alternative performance
measures can be found on page 89 of the
annual report for 2020.
This interim financial report contains selected
accounting policies and should therefore be
read in conjunction with the annual report for
2020.
Cease the use of business performance as of
1 January 2021
From 1 January 2021, we only report IFRS
numbers. Thus, the business performance and
adjustment columns are no longer included in
our financial reporting. This will simplify our
reporting and avoid potential conflicts with
future reporting requirements for alternative
performance measures.
See note 2 ‘Business performance’ for more
information.
Implementation of new or changed
accounting standards and interpretations
IASB has issued amended standards which
have not yet entered into force, and which
have consequently not been incorporated into
the consolidated financial statements for 2021.
None of these amended standards and
interpretations are expected to have any
significant impact on our financial statements.
Key accounting estimates and judgements
On 9 June 2021, we acquired all of the
membership interests in the onshore
This section provides an overall description of
our accounting policies as well as an overview
of the impact of new and amended accounting
standards and interpretations, if any.
Accounting policies
Ørsted is a listed public company, headquar-
tered in Denmark.
This interim financial report for the first nine
months of 2021 comprises the interim financial
statements of Ørsted A/S (the parent
company) and any subsidiaries controlled by
Ørsted A/S.
The interim financial report has been prepared
in accordance with the International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS), IAS 34 ’Interim
Financial Reporting’ as adopted by the EU, and
further requirements in the Danish Financial
Statements Act (Årsregnskabsloven) for the
presentation of quarterly interim reports by
listed companies.
The interim financial report for the first nine
months of 2021 follows the same accounting
policies as the annual report for 2020, except
for any new, amended, or revised accounting
standards and interpretations (IFRSs) endorsed
by the EU, effective for the accounting period
beginning on 1 January 2021.
Any new or amended standards and interpre-
tations that may impact Ørsted are presented
in the section below.
1. Basis of reporting
renewable platform Brookfield Renewable
Ireland, effectively gaining control of the
company.
We made a number of estimates and
judgements when we recognised the assets
and liabilities as a result of the acquisition. The
accounting estimates and judgements, which
may entail a risk of material adjustments in
subsequent years, are listed below. Except for
the below mentioned accounting estimate for
purchase price allocations in business
combinations, the assessment of the key
accounting estimates and judgements are the
same as in the annual report for 2020.
Purchase price allocations in business
combinations
When we apply the acquisition method for
business combinations, by nature this involves
judgement in assessing the fair value of
identifiable assets and liabilities. Fair value
calculations are based on a number of
estimates regarding WACC and expected
future cash flows from financial budgets and
forecasts which include a number of
assumptions and estimates. These
assumptions include future market conditions,
market prices of power, estimated discount
rates, estimated useful lives of the projects,
etc. The market prices applied are based on
available forward prices for a period of up to
five years and our best estimate of long-term
prices for the remainder of the period.
30/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
At the end of 2020, the value of our business
performance hedges deferred to a future
period was DKK -2.7 billion, of which
DKK -1.1 billion relate to 2021. This net loss was
recognised in the income statement under IFRS
in previous years, as we have not previously
applied hedge accounting.
Consequently, for the period 2021-2025,
EBITDA (according to IFRS) will be higher by a
similar amount compared to what the
business performance EBITDA would have
been if we had continued to report based on
this principle.
For 9M 2021, EBITDA according to IFRS was
DKK 812 million higher than if we had kept
reporting according to the business
performance principle. This amount primarily
related to site EBITDA in Offshore and the
remaining part related to our CHP plants and
gas activities in Bioenergy & Other.
With the implementation of IFRS 9 in 2018, it
has become significantly easier to apply IFRS
hedge accounting to our commodity hedges.
We have concluded that IFRS 9 can replace
our business performance principle, and we
have therefore reported based only on IFRS
from 1 January 2021.
Among other things, IFRS 9 has made it easier
to apply hedge accounting by the removal of
the 80-125 % effectiveness requirement, as
compliance can be difficult in connection with
proxy hedging. For example, we use proxy
hedging to hedge our power exposure
4-5 years into the future with gas hedges due
to illiquidity in the market for power hedges
with this time horizon.
Since we did not apply IFRS hedge accounting
in 2020, the IFRS 2021 numbers are not fully
comparable to the IFRS 2020 numbers. There-
fore, we use EBITDA according to the business
performance principle in 2020 as comparable
for EBITDA in the ‘Management’s review’ for
2021.
2. Business performance
Offshore technicians at Walney,
the Irish Sea, the UK.
9M 2020
DKKm
Business
performance Adjustments IFRS
Revenue 37,042 (86) 36,956
Cost of sales (18,761) 461 (18,300)
Operating profit (loss) before depreciation, amortisation,
and impairment losses (EBITDA) 13,121 375 13,496
EBIT 7,445
375
7,820
Tax on profit (loss) for the period (1,954) (80) (2,034)
Profit for the year 14,527 295 14,822
31/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
The column ’Other activities/eliminations’ primarily
covers the elimination of inter-segment transactions.
It also includes income and costs, assets and
liabilities, investment activity, taxes, etc., handled at
Group level.
1
Including the elimination of other activities, the total
elimination of intra-group revenue amounts to
DKK 6,092 million, which primarily relates to our
Shared Functions services as well as our B2B
business activities.
3. Segment information
9M 2021
Income statement, DKKm Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy
& Other
Reportable
segments
Other
activities/
eliminations Total
External revenue 26,541 656 19,777 46,974 33 47,007
Intra-group revenue 4,840 (23) (639) 4,178 (4,178)
1
-
Revenue 31,381 633 19,138 51,152 (4,145) 47,007
Cost of sales (19,974) (16) (15,248) (35,238) 4,139 (31,099)
Employee costs and other external expenses (4,656) (721) (1,571) (6,948) 124 (6,824)
Gain (loss) on disposal of non-current assets 5,626 - - 5,626 - 5,626
Additional other operating income and expenses 346 923 11 1,280 (2) 1,278
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures 54 - 1 55 - 55
EBITDA 12,777 819 2,331 15,927 116 16,043
Depreciation and amortisation
(4,474) (590) (588)
(5,652)
(176)
(5,828)
Impairment losses
- - -
-
-
-
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 8,303 229 1,743 10,275 (60) 10,215
Key ratios
Intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment 103,451 37,088 8,051 148,590 1,364 149,954
Equity investments and non-current receivables 525 34 151 710 172 882
Net working capital, work in progress 7,062 - - 7,062 - 7,062
Net working capital, tax equity - (10,744) - (10,744) - (10,744)
Net working capital, capital expenditures (7,009) (661) (20) (7,690) - (7,690)
Net working capital, other items 4,657 (54) 516 5,119 72 5,191
Derivatives, net (21,045) (4,413) (11,211) (36,669) 1,140 (35,529)
Assets classified as held for sale, net - - 694 694 - 694
Decommissioning obligations (5,802) (1,167) (1,294) (8,263) - (8,263)
Other provisions (3,903) (64) (1,276) (5,243) (816) (6,059)
Tax, net 5,458 (2,690) 2,686 5,454 (68) 5,386
Other receivables and other payables, net 254 (28) 3 229 (752) (523)
Capital employed at 30 September 83,648 17,301 (1,700) 99,249 1,112 100,361
Return on capital employed (ROCE), % - - - - - 12.9
Cash flow from operating activities 863 2,876 7,174 10,913 567 11,480
Gross investments (16,401) (10,919) (161) (27,481) (74) (27,555)
Divestments 10,685 - (251) 10,434 133 10,567
Free cash flow (FCF) (4,853) (8,043) 6,762 (6,134) 626 (5,508)
32/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Profit (loss) and cash flows are
shown only for continuing
operations.
The column ‘Other activities/
eliminations’ primarily covers the
elimination of inter-segment
transactions. It also includes
income and costs, assets and
liabilities, investment activity,
taxes, etc., handled at Group level.
1
Including the elimination of other
activities, the total elimination of
intra-group revenue amounts to
DKK 5,113 million, which primarily
relates to our Shared Functions
services as well as our B2B, B2C,
and power distribution businesses
activities.
3. Segment information (continued)
9M 2020
Income statement, DKKm Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy
& Other
Reportable
segments
Other
activities/
eliminations
Business
performance Adjustments IFRS
External revenue 20,438 565 15,915 36,918 124 37,042 (86) 36,956
Intra-group revenue 3,296 (5) (250) 3,041 (3,041)
1
- - -
Revenue 23,734 560 15,665 39,959 (2,917) 37,042 (86) 36,956
Cost of sales (9,800) (13) (11,850) (21,663) 2,902 (18,761) 461 (18,300)
Employee costs and other external expenses (4,807) (464) (2,359) (7,630) 228 (7,402) - (7,402)
Gain (loss) on disposal of non-current assets 1,199 34 37 1,270 (14) 1,256 - 1,256
Additional other operating income and expenses 266 690 - 956 - 956 - 956
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures 30 - - 30 - 30 - 30
EBITDA 10,622 807 1,493 12,922 199 13,121 375 13,496
Depreciation and amortisation
(4,570) (340) (598)
(5,508)
(168)
(5,676)
-
(5,676)
Impairment losses
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 6,052 467 895 7,414 31 7,445 375 7,820
Key ratios
Intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment 86,402 20,477 8,304 115,183 1,455 116,638 - 116,638
Equity investments and non-current receivables 1,837 - 200 2,037 151 2,188 - 2,188
Net working capital, work in progress 10,121 - - 10,121 - 10,121 - 10,121
Net working capital, tax equity - (7,761) - (7,761) - (7,761) - (7,761)
Net working capital, capital expenditures (5,080) (106) (31) (5,217) - (5,217) - (5,217)
Net working capital, other items 5,804 14 (3,352) 2,466 135 2,601 - 2,601
Derivatives, net 8 (356) 1,351 1,003 471 1,474 - 1,474
Assets classified as held for sale, net - - (359) (359) - (359) - (359)
Decommissioning obligations (4,878) (461) (1,320) (6,659) - (6,659) - (6,659)
Other provisions (3,788) - (2,053) (5,841) (749) (6,590) - (6,590)
Tax, net 826 (1,991) 600 (565) 125 (440) - (440)
Other receivables and other payables, net (417) (105) 11 (511) (797) (1,308) - (1,308)
Capital employed at 30 September 90,835 9,711 3,351 103,897 791 104,688 - 104,688
Of which, capital employed for discontinued operations (651) - (651)
Of which, capital employed for continuing operations 105,339 - 105,339
Return on capital employed (ROCE), % - - - - - 9.4 - -
Cash flow from operating activities 2,874 3,787 3,256 9,917 (207) 9,710 - 9,710
Gross investments (13,727) (3,943) (575) (18,245) (83) (18,328) - (18,328)
Divestments (165) 114 20,609 20,558 - 20,558 - 20,558
Free cash flow (FCF) (11,018) (42) 23,290 12,230 (290) 11,940 - 11,940
33/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Profit (loss) and cash flows are
shown only for continuing
operations.
The column ‘Other activities/
eliminations’ primarily covers the
elimination of inter-segment
transactions. It also includes
income and costs, assets and
liabilities, investment activity,
taxes, etc., handled at Group level.
1
Including the elimination of other
activities, the total elimination of
intra-group revenue amounts to
DKK 2,268 million (Q3 2020:
DKK 1,673 million), which primarily
relates to our Shared Functions
services as well as our B2B
businesses. For Q3 2020, it also
relates to our B2C, and power
distribution business activities as
well.
3. Segment information (continued)
Q3 2020, Income statement and FCF, DKKm
External revenue 5,372 263 4,288 9,923 118 10,041 (1,279) 8,762
Intra-group revenue 1,023 - (27) 996 (996)
1
- - -
Revenue 6,395 263 4,261 10,919 (878) 10,041 (1,279) 8,762
Cost of sales (1,947) (18) (3,144) (5,109) 971 (4,138) 374 (3,764)
Employee costs and other external expenses (1,915) (149) (724) (2,788) (32) (2,820) - (2,820)
Gain (loss) on disposal of non-current assets (18) - - (18) (14) (32) - (32)
Additional other operating income and expenses 95 212 (18) 289 1 290 - 290
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures 19 - - 19 - 19 - 19
EBITDA 2,629 308 375 3,312 48 3,360 (905) 2,455
Depreciation and amortisation (1,710) (133) (198) (2,041) (54) (2,095) - (2,095)
Impairment losses - - - - - - - -
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) 919 175 177 1,271 (6) 1,265 (905) 360
Cash flow from operating activities 89 625 882 1,596 345 1,941 - 1,941
Gross investments (6,633) (2,462) (152) (9,247) (16) (9,263) - (9,263)
Divestments (24) - 20,529 20,505 1 20,506 - 20,506
Free cash flow (FCF) (6,568) (1,837) 21,259 12,854 330 13,184 - 13,184
Q3 2021, Income statement and FCF, DKKm Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy
& Other
Reporting
segments
Other
activities/
eliminations
Business
performance Adjustments IFRS
External revenue 7,257 429 6,785 14,471 39 14,510
Intra-group revenue 1,899 (23) (234) 1,642 (1,642)
1
-
Revenue 9,156 406 6,551 16,113 (1,603) 14,510
Cost of sales (6,173) (7) (4,810) (10,990) 1,645 (9,345)
Employee costs and other external expenses (1,678) (299) (545) (2,522) 19 (2,503)
Gain (loss) on disposal of non-current assets (52) - - (52) - (52)
Additional other operating income and expenses 55 313 10 378 - 378
Share of profit (loss) in associates and joint ventures (4) - - (4) - (4)
EBITDA 1,304 413 1,206 2,923 61 2,984
Depreciation and amortisation (1,425) (261) (194) (1,880) (59) (1,939)
Impairment losses - - - - - -
Operating profit (loss) (EBIT) (121) 152 1,012 1,043 2 1,045
Cash flow from operating activities (5,644) 2,465 2,881 (298) 544 246
Gross investments (6,041) (2,639) (72) (8,752) (5) (8,757)
Divestments 16 - (48) (32) 39 7
Free cash flow (FCF) (11,669) (174) 2,761 (9,082) 578 (8,504)
34/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Revenue amounted to DKK 47,007 million.
The increase of 27 % relative to 9M 2020 was
primarily due to the significantly higher gas
and power prices across all markets and the
divestment of the offshore transmission asset
at Hornsea 1 in 2021. This was partly offset by
lower wind speeds in 9M 2021, the 2020
divestments of the LNG business, the Danish
distribution, residential customer, and city light
businesses (RBC), and the divestment of the
offshore transmission asset at Walney
Extension in 2020.
4. Revenue
On 1 January 2021, we implemented hedge
accounting on our commodity and related currency
hedges. Accordingly, our hedges are presented in the
same line item as the hedged exposure. For example,
when we hedge generation of power, any gain (loss)
related to the hedges is presented in the line item
‘Generation of power’.
Revenue, DKKm Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy &
Other
Other
activities/
eliminations
9M 2021
total Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy &
Other
Other
activities/
eliminations
9M 2020
total
Sale of gas - - 9,227 - 9,227 - - 5,613 4 5,617
Generation of power 4,952 665 3,525 - 9,142 3,123 362 1,261 - 4,746
Sale of power 13,457 - 3,287 (4,220) 12,524 6,428 - 4,392 (3,025) 7,795
Revenue from construction of offshore wind farms 5,139 - - - 5,139 3,249 - - - 3,249
Generation and sale of heat and steam - - 1,881 - 1,881 - - 1,899 - 1,899
Distribution and transmission - - 297 (1) 296 - - 1,463 (3) 1,460
Other revenue 1,870 - 153 (3) 2,020 1,728 4 544 66 2,342
Total revenue from customers, IFRS 25,418 665 18,370 (4,224) 40,229 14,528 366 15,172 (2,958) 27,108
Government grants 5,903 77 461 - 6,441 8,575 22 251 - 8,848
Economic hedging - - - - - 1,792 184 (486) 405 1,895
Miscellaneous revenue 60 (109) 307 79 337 24 (59) (982) 122 (895)
Total revenue, IFRS 31,381 633 19,138 (4,145) 47,007 24,919 513 13,955 (2,431) 36,956
Adjustments (1,185) 47 1,710 (486) 86
Total revenue, business performance 23,734 560 15,665 (2,917) 37,042
Timing of revenue recognition from customers, IFRS
At a point in time 20,052 665 7,172 (4,224) 23,665 8,055 366 2,323 (2,958) 7,786
Over time 5,366 - 11,198 - 16,564 6,473 - 12,849 - 19,322
Total revenue from customers, IFRS 25,418 665 18,370 (4,224) 40,229 14,528 366 15,172 (2,958) 27,108
35/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
4. Revenue (continued)
Revenue, DKKm Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy &
Other
Other
activities/
eliminations
Q3 2021
total Offshore Onshore
Bioenergy &
Other
Other
activities/
eliminations
Q3 2020
total
Sale of gas - - 3,803 (4) 3,799 - - 1,698 (1) 1,697
Generation of power 1,576 316 1,219 - 3,111 1,100 140 421 -
1,661
Sale of power 5,917 - 766 (1,822) 4,861
1,744 - 1,333 (955) 2,122
Revenue from construction of offshore wind farms 4 - - - 4
200 - - - 200
Generation and sale of heat and steam - - 272 - 272
- - 297 - 297
Distribution and transmission - - 140 - 140
- - 335 (1) 334
Other revenue 677 - 42 20 739 797 (22) 91 105 971
Total revenue from customers, IFRS 8,174 316 6,242 (1,806) 12,926 3,841 118 4,175 (852) 7,282
Government grants 1,242 72 68 - 1,382 2,454 5 47 - 2,506
Economic hedging - - - - - (515) 152 (206) 189 (380)
Miscellaneous revenue (260) 18 241 203 202 36 (35) (653) 6 (646)
Total revenue, IFRS 9,156 406 6,551 (1,603) 14,510 5,816 240 3,363 (657) 8,762
Adjustments 579 23 898 (221) 1,279
Total revenue, business performance 6,395 263 4,261 (878) 10,041
Timing of revenue recognition from customers, IFRS
At a point in time 6,929 316 3,012 (1,806) 8,451 2,479 118 688 (852) 2,433
Over time 1,245 - 3,230 - 4,475 1,362 - 3,487 - 4,849
Total revenue from customers, IFRS 8,174 316 6,242 (1,806) 12,926 3,841 118 4,175 (852) 7,282
36/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
5. Other operating
income and expenses
Gain on divestment of assets primarily relates
to the 50 % farm-down of Borssele 1 & 2 in
May, resulting in a gain from new partnerships
of DKK 5.3 billion. Remaining gains were
related to earnings from finalised construction
projects.
In 9M 2020, gain on divestment of assets was
mainly related to the Hornsea 1 offshore
transmission asset where we lowered our
assumption regarding the preferred bidder’s
expected return requirement.
Other compensation is primarily compensa-
tions regarding outages and curtailments
from TenneT, the German grid operator.
The increase in ’US tax credits and tax equity
income’ was mainly due to commissioning of
new onshore wind farms in 2020 which have
had full impact in 202 1 as well as commission-
ing of new onshore wind and solar farms in
2021.
6. Financial income
and expenses
The table shows net financial income and expenses
corresponding to our internal control.
Exchange rate adjustments and hedging contracts
entered into to hedge currency risks are presented
net under the item ’Exchange rate adjustments, net’.
Net financial income and expenses, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Interest expenses, net (684) (986) (275) (100)
Interest expenses, leasing (159) (137) (58) (40)
Interest element of provisions, etc. (313) (336) (112) (115)
Tax equity partner's contractual return (490) (346) (181) (137)
Capital losses on early repayment of loans and
interest rate swaps - (373) - (4)
Value adjustments of derivatives, net 132 (110) 15 (38)
Exchange rate adjustments, net 627 209 337 14
Value adjustments of securities, net (518) (69) (140) 62
Other financial income and expenses 169 80 63 76
Net financial income and expenses (1,236) (2,068) (351) (282)
Other operating income, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Gain on divestment of assets 5,754 1,342 - 10
Other compensation 296 195 67 68
US tax credits and tax equity income 902 690 307 213
Miscellaneous operating income 191 200 39 35
Total other operating income 7,143 2,427 413 326
Other operating expenses, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Loss on divestment of assets 128 86 52 42
Miscellaneous operating expenses 111 129 35 26
Total other operating expenses 239 215 87 68
37/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Since the acquisition date, BRI has contributed
with a revenue of DKK 84 million and a loss
after tax of DKK 101 million. If the acquisition
had been made on 1 January 2021, the first
nine months revenue would have been
DKK 497 million, and loss after tax would
have been DKK 122 million.
As part of the acquisition process, we have
incurred costs of DKK 49 million which have
On 9 June 2021, we acquired all of the
membership interests in Brookfield Renewable
Ireland (BRI), Brookfield Renewable’s onshore
wind business in Ireland and the UK, at an
enterprise value of DKK 4,617 million. With the
acquisition of BRI, Ørsted enters the European
onshore market. BRI’s management team
continues to run the business, which will be
incorporated into our Onshore business unit
over time.
been expensed in our income statement in the
Onshore segment.
The fair values of the assets and liabilities
acquired are not considered final until
12 months after acquisition date.
We made no acquisitions in 9M 2020.
7. Acquisition of enterprises
Cash flows used for acquisitions, DKKm BRI Other 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Fair value at time of acquisition:
Other intangible assets than goodwill 452 - 452 - - -
Property, plant, and equipment 5,182 - 5,182 - - -
Joint ventures 33 - 33 - - -
Trade receivables 236 - 236 - - -
Other receivables 163 - 163 - - -
Cash 146 - 146 - - -
Interest-bearing debt (2,273) - (2,273) - - -
Provisions (47) - (47) - - -
Derivatives (456) - (456) - - -
Deferred tax (634) - (634) - - -
Other liabilities (312) - (312) - - -
Net assets acquired 2,490 - 2,490 - - -
Goodwill - - - - - -
Purchase price 2,490 - 2,490 - - -
Cash, available and acquired (142) - (142) - - -
Contingent consideration 11 11 22 - 11 1
Cash flow used for acquisition of enterprises 2,359 11 2,370 - 11 1
Purchase price 2,490 - 2,490 - - -
Adjustments for cash (146) - (146) - - -
Adjustments for interest-bearing debt 2,273 - 2,273 - - -
Enterprise value 4,617 - 4,617 - - -
38/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
9. Reserves
8. Gross and net
investments
Service and opera-
tion vessel Edda
Mistral at Hornsea
1 off the Yorkshire
coast, the UK.
’Value adjustments of hedging reserve’ in 9M 2021
are mainly a result of losses on power hedges due
to the increase in power prices, and to a lesser
extent, losses on currency, gas, and inflation hedges.
Reserves 2020, DKKm
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Hedging
reserve
Total
reserves
Reserves at 1 January 2020 168 245 413
Exchange rate adjustments (4,720) - (4,720)
Value adjustments of hedging reserve - 811 811
Value adjustments transferred to:
Revenue - 41 41
Financial income and expenses - 480 480
Tax:
Tax on hedging and currency adjustments 1,036 (340) 696
Movement in comprehensive income for the period (3,684) 992 (2,692)
Total reserves at 30 September (3,516) 1,237 (2,279)
Gross and net investments, DKKm 9M 2021 9M 2020 Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Cash flow from investing activities (20,559) (8,718) (8,696) (3,828)
Dividends received and capital reductions
reversed (28) (7) - (7)
Purchase and sale of securities, reversed 5,300 10,798 (119) 14,915
Loans to associates and joint ventures, reversed - 158 - 158
Sale of non-current assets, reversed (9,998) (20,559) 59 (20,501)
Interest-bearing debt in acquired enterprises (2,274) - (1) -
Restricted cash in acquired enterprises 4 - - -
Gross investments (27,555) (18,328) (8,757) (9,263)
Transactions with non-controlling interests
in connection with divestments 569 (1) 66 5
Sale of non-current assets 9,998 20,559 (59) 20,501
Divestments 10,567 20,558 7 20,506
Net investments (16,988) 2,230 (8,750) 11,243
Reserves 2021, DKKm
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Hedging
reserve
Total
reserves
Reserves at 1 January 2021 (3,829) 1,873 (1,956)
Exchange rate adjustments 3,726 - 3,726
Value adjustments of hedging reserve - (38,977) (38,977)
Value adjustments transferred to:
Revenue - 2,942 2,942
Financial income and expenses - 35 35
Property, plant, and equipment - (86) (86)
Tax:
Tax on hedging and currency adjustments (513) 7,276 6,763
Movement in comprehensive income for the period 3,213 (28,810) (25,597)
Total reserves at 30 September (616) (26,937) (27,553)
39/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Tax on profit (loss) for the period
Tax on profit (loss) was DKK 1,287 million in
9M 2021 compared to DKK 2,034 million in
9M 2020. The effective tax rate for the first
nine months of 2021 was 14 %.
The effective tax rate was affected by the
farm-down of Borssele and recognition of
deferred tax liabilities in the US related to tax
equity partnerships for offshore wind farms in
our north-east cluster, for Ocean Wind 1, and
for the onshore assets Permian Energy Center,
Western Trail Wind, and Muscle Shoals. The
deferred tax liabilities for the offshore wind
farms will increase until COD.
Effective tax rate
The estimated average annual tax rate for the
’Remaining Ørsted business’ and ’Other adjustments’
is 8 % compared to 22 % for the full-year of 2020.
The estimated average tax rate is impacted by
movements in uncertain tax positions.
‘Other adjustments’ include changes in tax rates,
movements in uncertain tax positions, tax concerning
previous years, and non-recognised tax losses.
The effective tax for 9M 2020 is calculated on the
basis of the profit (loss) before tax from continuing
operations.
Accounting policies
Effective tax rate
The estimated average annual tax rate is
separated based on regions and into two different
categories: a) ordinary business activities and
b) gain (loss) on divestments and impacts from tax
equity contributions.
10. Tax on profit (loss) for the period
Also, the effective tax rate was affected by
an updated management assessment on
uncertain tax positions and the enacted
increase of the UK tax rate from 19 % to 25 %.
Tax controversies
On 28 April 2021, Ørsted received a draft
administrative decision from the Danish Tax
Agency in relation to the development of the
offshore wind farm Race Bank. In line with its
administrative decision from 1 December
2020 regarding the Walney Extension and
Hornsea 1 offshore wind farms where the
Danish Tax Agency claimed DKK 5.1 billion in
additional taxes, the Danish Tax Agency
claims that Ørsted Wind Power A/S has not
acted at arm’s length terms when charging
fees for technical development services
provided to the Race Bank project company.
If the draft decision is finalised, it entails an
additional Danish tax payment of DKK 2.5
billion plus interest for the income year 2015.
As part of the process, Ørsted is given time
and the opportunity to make submissions
before the Danish Tax Agency makes a final
decision in the matter.
In response to the tax risks connected to
cross-border activities, including the current
controversy regarding the pricing of technical
development service fees, we have made
tax-related provisions in accordance with
IAS 12 and IAS 37 as well as relevant
interpretation, such as IFRIC 23. The provisions
have been calculated on the basis of
differences in tax rates and statistical risks of
suffering economic or legal double taxation.
9M 2021 9M 2020
Tax for the period, DKK
Profit (loss)
before tax Tax Tax in %
Profit (loss)
before tax Tax Tax in %
Deferred tax liability, tax equity contributions (1,168) n.a. (1,053) n.a.
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises 5,355 - n.a. 11,122 - n.a.
Other adjustments 576 n.a. 95 n.a.
Remaining Ørsted business 3,561 (695) 20% 5,760 (1,076) 19%
Effective tax for the period 8,916 (1,287) 14% 16,882 (2,034) 12%
Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Tax for the period, DKK
Profit (loss)
before tax Tax Tax in %
Profit (loss)
before tax Tax Tax in %
Deferred tax liability, tax equity contributions (308) n.a. (168) n.a.
Gain (loss) on divestment of enterprises - - n.a. 11,122 - n.a.
Other adjustments 208 n.a. 118 n.a.
Remaining Ørsted business 671 (84) 13% 97 142 -146%
Effective tax for the period 671 (184) 27% 11,219 92 -1%
40/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
For USD and NTD, we manage our
risk to a natural time spread bet-
ween front-end capital expenditures
and long-term revenue. In the five-
year horizon, we are therefore seeing
that our hedges increase our net
exposure to USD, but in the longer
horizon, our hedges reduce the USD
risk.
We do not deem EUR to constitute a
risk, as we expect Denmark to
maintain its fixed exchange-rate
policy.
Our power exposure before and
after hedging have increased
significantly due to the increase in
power prices.
Our energy exposures are reduced
significantly due to hedging.
Energy exposure 1 October 2021 - 30 September 2026
DKKbn
Currency exposure 1 October 2021 - 30 September 2026
DKKbn
11. Market risks
The table shows the time of the
transfer of the market value of
hedging contracts to EBITDA.
Due to the increase in power prices,
we have seen large losses on power
hedges. The losses will be countered
by higher sales prices on our future
power production.
Expected value for recognition in EBITDA, DKKbn
Market risk management
Our most significant market risks relate to:
energy prices
foreign exchange rates
interest and inflation.
We manage market risks to protect Ørsted
against market price volatility and to ensure
stable and robust financial ratios that support
our growth strategy as well as protect the
value of our assets. In the short- to medium-
term horizon, we primarily hedge future prices
using derivatives to reduce cash flow
fluctuations after tax. Minimum hedging levels
are determined by the Board of Directors. In
the first two years, we are almost fully
hedged. The degree of hedging declines in
subsequent years. For more details on our
market risks, please see note 7.1 ’Market risks’
in the annual report for 2020.
41/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
CFO. The market value developments are
monitored on a continuous basis and reported
to the Executive Committee.
’Quoted prices’ comprise gas and derivatives
that are traded in active markets. Where
derivatives are traded in an active market, we
generally have daily settlements, which is why
the market value is zero.
‘Observable input’ comprises securities and
derivatives, for which valuation models with
Valuation principles and key assumptions
In order to minimise the use of subjective
estimates or modifications of parameters
and calculation models, it is our policy to
determine fair values based on the external
information that most accurately reflects the
market values. We use pricing and benchmark
services to increase data quality.
Market values are determined by the Risk
Management function which reports to the
The table shows the move-
ments during the year in the
total market value (assets
and liabilities) of derivatives
valued on the basis of non-
observable inputs.
The main non-observable
input is German power pri-
ces in the period 2025-2034.
The avarage power price for
the period is estimated at
EUR 75.11 per MWh, based
on an inflation-adjusted
extrapolation of the obser-
vable price. An increase or
decrease in the German
power prices of 10 % would
impact the fair value by +/-
DKK 790 million.
12. Fair value measurement
observable inputs are used to measure fair
value. The majority of our securities are quoted
Danish mortgage or government bonds. Since
these are not always traded on a daily basis,
we are valuing these based on market interest
rates for similar bonds. ‘Non-observable input’
primarily comprises long-term contracts on the
purchase or sale of power and gas. The fair
values are based on assumptions, including the
long-term prices of power and gas as well as
risk premiums in respect of liquidity and
market risks. Since there are no active markets
for long-term prices, the fair value has been
determined through an estimate of future
prices.
Normally, the energy price can be observed for
a maximum of five years in the power market,
after which an active market no longer exists.
Beyond the five-year horizon, the energy price
is thus projected on the basis of the observable
forward prices for years one to five.
Assets Liabilities
Fair value hierarchy
DKKm Inventories Securities Derivatives Derivatives
2021
Quoted prices 2,901 - 25,688 32,776
Observable input - 30,136 2,022 26,365
Non-observable input - - 450 4,548
Total 30 September 2021 2,901 30,136 28,160 63,689
2020
Quoted prices 635 - 3,365 2,630
Observable input - 27,292 1,803 1,282
Non-observable input - - 254 36
Total 30 September 2020 635 27,292 5,422 3,948
Derivatives valued on the basis of
non-observable input, DKKm 2021 2020
Market value at 1 January (82) 236
Value adjustments through profit or loss (449) 147
Value adjustments through other
comprehensive income (2,751) -
Sales/redemptions 59 (233)
Purchases/issues (878) 68
Transferred to observable input 3 -
Market value at 30 September
(4,098)
218
Non-observable input per commodity
price input, DKKm 2021 2020
German power prices (2,297) -
Irish power prices (682) -
Other power prices (835) 43
Gas prices (284) 175
Total (4,098) 218
42/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Comparative figures
are restated in
accordance with the
new definition of FFO
and adjusted interest-
bearing net debt
(NIBD).
Adjusted definition of FFO and adjusted
interest-bearing net debt (NIBD)
We have adjusted our definition of FFO and
adjusted NIBD to better align with the rating
agencies.
Generally, we are now adjusting FFO for the
cash flow effects instead of the profit and loss
effects. Further, adjusted NIBD no longer
includes the decommissioning obligation.
Market value of bond and bank debt
At 30 September, the market values of bond
and bank debts were DKK 41.6 billion and
DKK 17.4 billion, respectively.
Interest-bearing net debt totalled DKK 21,211 million
at 30 September 2021, which was an increase of
DKK 8,868 million relative to 31 December 2020. The
main changes in the composition of our net debt
compared to 31 December 2020 was an increase in
bank debt of DKK 15,480 million, which was partly
countered by an increase in securities of DKK 4,963
million. The increase in bank debt is mainly related
to an increase in short-term repo loans.
The table shows
which items are
included in the
adjusted interest-
bearing debt.
13. Interest-bearing debt and FFO
We have adjusted our
target FFO/adjusted
NIBD from above
30 % to above 25 %
to be in line with the
rating agencies.
Funds from operations (FFO) LTM
1
DKKm
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
EBITDA
2
21,047 18,124 17,734
Change in provisions and other
adjustments
72
(403) (214)
Reversal of gain (loss) on divestment
of assets
(5,175)
(805) (840)
Income tax paid (1,115) (1,118) (1,300)
Interest and similar items,
received/paid
(834) (1,829) (1,855)
Reversal of interest expenses
transferred to assets
(616) (449) (372)
50 % of coupon payments on
hybrid capital
(215) (245) (278)
Dividends received and
capital reductions
39 18 7
Funds from operations (FFO) 13,203 13,293 12,882
1
Last 12 months.
2
EBITDA according to business performance up until the end of 2020.
Adjusted interest-bearing net debt
DKKm
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
Total interest-bearing net debt 21,211 12,343 8,216
50 % of hybrid capital 8,992 6,616 6,616
Cash and securities not available
for distribution, excluding repo loans 977 1,485 1,291
Total adjusted interest-bearing
net debt 31,180 20,444 16,123
Funds from operations (FFO)/
adjusted interest-bearing net debt
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
Funds from operations (FFO)/
adjusted interest-bearing net debt 42.3 % 65.0 % 79.9 %
Interest-bearing debt and interest-bearing assets
DKKm
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2020
Interest-bearing debt:
Bank debt 17,422 1,942 4,426
Bond debt 36,044 34,824 31,454
Total bond and bank debt 53,466 36,766 35,880
Tax equity liability 734 721 508
Lease liability 5,590 5,054 4,760
Other interest-bearing debt 626 1,906 1,195
Total interest-bearing debt 60,416 44,447 42,343
Interest-bearing assets:
Securities 30,136 25,173 27,292
Cash 6,375 6,178 5,852
Receivables from associates and joint ventures - - 160
Other receivables 2,694 753 823
Total interest-bearing assets 39,205 32,104 34,127
Total interest-bearing net debt 21,211 12,343 8,216
43/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
The Board of Directors and the Executive
Board have today considered and approved
the interim financial report of Ørsted A/S for
the period 1 January - 30 September 2021.
The interim financial report which has not
been audited or reviewed by the company’s
independent auditors has been prepared in
accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial
Reporting' as adopted by the EU and addition-
al requirements in the Danish Financial State-
ments Act. The accounting policies remain
unchanged from the annual report for 2020.
In our opinion, the interim financial report
gives a true and fair view of the Group's
assets, liabilities, and financial position at
30 September 2021 and of the results of the
Group's operations and cash flows for the
period 1 January - 30 September 2021.
Furthermore, in our opinion, the Management's
review gives a fair presentation of the devel-
opment in the Group's operations and finan-
cial circumstances, of the results for the peri-
od, and of the overall financial position of the
Group as well as a description of the most
significant risks and elements of uncertainty
facing the Group.
Over and above the disclosures in the interim
financial report, no changes in the Group's
most significant risks and uncertainties have
occurred relative to the disclosures in the
annual report for 2020.
Skærbæk, 3 November 2021
Mads Nipper
Group President and CEO
Marianne Wiinholt
CFO
Thomas Thune Andersen
Chairman
Jørgen Kildahl
Henrik Poulsen
Ole Henriksen*
Lene Skole
Deputy Chairman
Julia Elizabeth King
Dieter Wemmer
Daniel Tas Sandermann*
Lynda Armstrong
Peter Korsholm
Benny Gøbel*
*Employee representative
Executive Board:
Board of Directors:
Statement by the Executive Board
and the Board of Directors
Martin Neubert
CCO and Deputy Group CEO
44/44
Consolidated financial statements
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Forward-looking statements
Forward-looking statements
This report contains certain forward-looking
statements, including, but not limited to, the
statements and expectations contained in the
‘Outlook’ section of this report (p. 8).
Statements herein, other than statements of
historical facts, regarding our future results
related to operations, financial condition, cash
flows, business strategy, plans, and future
objectives are forward-looking statements.
Words such as ‘target’, ‘believe’, ‘expect’, ‘aim’,
‘intend’, ‘plan’, ‘seek’, ‘will’, ‘may’, ‘should’
‘anticipate’, ‘continue’, ‘predict’, or variations of
these words as well as other statements
regarding matters that are not historical facts,
or that regards future events or prospects
constitute forward-looking statements.
We have based these forward-looking
statements on our current views with respect
to future events and financial performance.
These views involve a number of risks and
uncertainties which could cause actual results
to differ materially from those predicted in the
forward-looking statements and from our past
performance.
Although we believe that the estimates and
projections reflected in the forward-looking
statements are reasonable, they may prove
materially incorrect, and actual results may
materially differ due to a variety of factors.
These factors include, but are not limited to,
market risks, development and construction of
assets, changes in temperature, wind
conditions, wake and blockage effects,
precipitation levels, the development in power,
coal, carbon, gas, oil, currency, and interest
rate markets, changes in legislation,
regulations, or standards, the renegotiation of
contracts, changes in the competitive
environment in our markets, security of supply,
cable break-downs, or other disruptions.
Read more about the risks in note 7 ‘Risk
management’ in this report, in the annual
report for 2020, and in the section ‘Risk and
risk management’ in the Management’s review
in the annual report for 2020 available at
http://www.orsted.com.
Unless required by law, we are under no duty
and undertake no obligation to update or
revise any forward-looking statements after
the distribution of this report, whether as a
result of new information, future events, or
otherwise.
Willow Creek, Butte
County, South Dakota,
the US.
24/44
Management’s review
Interim financial report First nine months 2021
Ørsted A/S
CVR no. 36213728
Kraftværksvej 53
DK-7000 Fredericia
Tel.: +45 9955 1111
orsted.com
Group Communication
Martin Barlebo
Tel.: +45 9955 9552
Investor Relations
Allan Bødskov Andersen
Tel.: +45 9955 7996
Front page image
Cooper and Leah, offshore technicians,
Barrow in Furness, UK
Publication
3 November 2021
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