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Annual Report 2023
2
SIILI IN BRIEF
Siili in brief 3
CEO’s review 4
Siili’s strategy 5
Year of Siili and artificial intelligence 6
BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT AND KEY FIGURES
Board of Directors’ report 7
Group key figures 15
Alternative performance measures 15
Calculation formulas for the key figures 16
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IFRS
Consolidated income statement
and statement of comprehensive income 17
Consolidated statement of financial position 17
Consolidated cash flow statement 19
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 20
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 21
1. Basic information on the Group 21
2. Financial result 23
2.1 Revenue 23
2.2 Materials and services 24
2.3 Employee benefit expenses 24
2.4 Share-based payments 25
2.5 Other operating income and expenses 26
2.6 Financial income and expenses 26
2.7 Income taxes 27
2.8 Earnings per share 28
3. Investments and acquisitions 28
3.1 Goodwill and intangible assets 28
3.2 Impairment testing 30
3.3 Property, plant and equipment 31
3.4 Leases 32
3.5 Acquired businesses 33
4. Working capital 34
4.1 Trade and other receivables 34
4.2 Trade and other payables 34
4.3 Provisions 34
5. Capital structure 35
5.1 Equity 35
5.2 Financial risk management 36
5.3 Fair values of financial assets and liabilities 38
5.4 Other investments and non-current assets 39
5.5 Liquid funds 39
5.6 Financial liabilities and other interest-bearing liabilities 40
6. Other notes 41
6.1 Subsidiaries 41
6.2 Associated company 41
6.3 Related party transactions 41
6.4 Commitments and contingent assets 42
6.5 Material events after the balance sheet date 42
PARENT COMPANY’S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FAS
Parent company’s income statement 43
Parent company’s statement of financial position 44
Parent company’s cash flow statement 45
Notes to the parent company’s financial statements 46
Signatures 52
Auditor’s report 53
Independent auditor’s assurance report on
Siili Solutions Plc’s ESEF financial statements 56
Board of Directors 57
Management Team 58
Information for shareholders 59
The Remuneration Report of the governing bodies and the
Corporate Governance Statement of Siili Solutions Plc for the
year 2023 were published on 8 March 2024 separately from this
Annual Report, and they are available on the company website at
www.sijoittajille.siili.com/en.
Contents
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Siili serves its customers end-to-end in the planning, development,
and maintenance of demanding digital services. We take our
customer projects beyond the drawing board, all the way from
idea to technical implementation.
We are an international enterprise with more than 1,000 experts
working for us and supported by an extensive network of
subcontractors. We give our customers the flexibility to choose
– we can deliver complete solutions or offer Siili’s expert team to
supplement the customer’s own organisation.
Siili’s competitive advantages include reliable delivery and
the most experienced experts on the market, to which our
longstanding customer relationships stand testimony. What our
customers value in particular is that we keep our promises, and
working with us is easy thanks to our problem-solving capabilities
and high quality of deliverables.
Siili has offices in Finland, Germany, Poland, Hungary, the
Netherlands, the UK, and the USA. Our customers primarily
comprise major corporations and organisations operating in the
public and private sectors, specifically in the financial, service, and
industrial sectors. Siili has grown profitably since it was founded
in 2005. Siili shares are listed on Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd.
Siili in brief
In 2023, the share of
international business was
27%
EBITA in 2023 Siili offices
8.4
In 2023, we employed
1,026
experts
Finland
Helsinki
Tampere
Turku
Lappeenranta
Jyväskylä
Oulu
Kuopio
Seinäjoki
Joensuu
Europe
London
Amsterdam
Berlin
Stuttgart
Vienna
Budapest
Szczecin
Wroclaw
North America
New York
Detroit
Revenue, EUR million
Sales in
Finland
Sales to
abroad
2023
122.7
2022
118.3
2021
99.2
2020
83.3
MEUR
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
2023 was a challenging year for Siili
and the sector as a whole. The rapid
deterioration of market conditions in
the second quarter, higher cost level
due to inflation and increased price
competition affected both growth and
profitability. Our revenue for the full year
grew to approximately EUR 123 million,
representing a growth of 4%.
Due to the slowing down of revenue growth, we focused on
securing our profitability in the challenging market situation. Thanks
to actions taken to improve cost efficiency, EBIT came in at about
EUR 8.4 million or 7% of revenue. This was the third-highest EBIT
in Siili’s history and a reasonable outcome in these circumstances.
Improving cost efficiency remains a key objective for us going
forward, too.
Business conditions weakened in all of Siili’s main markets. Hence,
the rate of growth of the international business slowed down, but
we can be quite satisfied with the 10% growth achieved in this
area. The share of international revenue grew to almost 27% from
about 25% a year earlier.
We proceed in line with our strategy
Despite the challenges posed by the operating environment, last
year also saw many successes. At the beginning of 2023, we
moved to an organisation model based on customer sectors in line
with our strategy. The objective of the change was a more agile and
customer-driven way of operation, growth, continuous competence
development and stronger synergy between different units. Now,
about a year after the change, we can state that our understanding
of our clients’ business has deepened significantly thanks to the
sectoral focus, and therefore the result was successful.
The National Land Survey of Finland chose us as their partner for
expert services in the development and maintenance of information
systems. We were successful in the Tax Administration’s extensive
tender and got selected as one of the suppliers for a contract
period spanning across six years. We also concluded a significant
contract with the Food Authority, and our cooperation will continue
for the next five years.
In addition, we made good progress in the development of our
competencies and offering for the banking and insurance sector.
We strengthened our sales team with several new appointments
and closed many new partnership agreements with technology
suppliers within the sector. The development is also evident in
improved appreciation among our clients. In our commissioned
client survey, we were applauded in particular for our regulatory
and sectoral expertise in banking.
Our design expertise was acknowledged when our joint ‘Nemo’
project with Fintraffic received the prestigious Service Design
Award at a ceremony in Berlin – the highest honours in the service
design industry. Once completed, Nemo is set to become a
nationally centralised Single Window service for maritime traffic
declarations.
During the first quarter of the year, our personnel worked out our
own company-specific collective agreement for Siili. All in all, the
planning process involved over 100 of our employees. Due to its
diverse and extensive project team, the agreement strongly reflects
values that are important for Siili and its people-oriented culture.
Last year, we arranged several value workshops, where we defined,
together with our employees, the core values of our company:
ambition, joy, humanity and responsibility. Going forward, these
values will guide us all in our daily work and decision making at Siili.
Despite the more challenging times, we will hold onto Siili’s people-
oriented culture and we want to continue to be one of the most
attractive employers in the sector.
AI expertise becomes central in Siili’s strategy
The past year brought the potential of AI in our sector widely into
public awareness. AI-assisted development offers an abundance
of new opportunities for both our clients and employees. Just
as before, when technology evolves, we are going to be in the
forefront utilising artificial intelligence for the benefit of our clients.
The utilisation of AI in Siili’s client projects will increase significantly,
and the change has been even faster than expected. Siili’s leading
position as an applier of AI in digital development will be an
essential part of Siili’s strategy going forward.
We have embarked on 2024 optimistically although the market
situation appears to remain challenging for the time being. In the
long term, we expect the demand for digital development services
to stay strong. I would like to thank all our stakeholders, especially
the entire Siili community and our clients, for the year 2023.
There were challenges too, but we cleared them together. I am
looking forward to what 2024 will bring, particularly in terms of AI
application potential. We are living in the midst of a very interesting
technological transition, and Siili is in an outstanding position to
take an advantage of the growth opportunities.
Tomi Pienimäki
toimitusjohtaja
Siili Solutions Oyj
CEO’s review
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
We strive for growth by serving our clients extensively in designing,
developing and maintaining demanding digital services.
Our clients continue to pursue the goal of digitalisation of their operations,
aiming for growth, operational efficiency and a better customer and
user experience. During 2023, a new dimension was introduced to the
development of digital services – the importance of artificial intelligence
in Siili’s customer projects is increasing, and this evolution has been even
faster than expected. Our strategy is to stay at the forefront of technological
development – therefore the application and utilisation of AI for our clients’
benefit will become central in our operations.
Going forward, we will continue to strengthen our growth goals through
business acquisitions, both domestically and internationally. We will also
emphasise the development of our areas of competence and growing
the business in selected sectors. In addition, we will continue to focus
on strengthening our international delivery capability and growing our
international spearhead operations.
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES:
— Accelerated growth in international business
— Deeper customer relations to maintain high customer loyalty
— Creating the best working community to sustain the professional
development and growth of our top experts
LONG-TERM FINANCIAL GOALS: On 11 May 2022, we published our long-
term financial goals for 2023–2026. Our goal is 20 percent annual growth
in revenue, of which organic growth accounts for about half, and EBITA
12 percent of revenue. The aim is to keep the ratio of net debt-to-EBITDA
below two. The aim is to pay a dividend corresponding to 30–70 percent of
net profit annually.
SOURCES OF GROWTH: Siili seeks growth in Finland through deeper
customer relationships, industry focus and a wider service offering.
AI-assisted development opens extensive opportunities both for our clients
and employees. We will continue to stay at the forefront of technology and
utilise artificial intelligence actively with our clients, like we have already
been doing. At the same time, we keep scaling Siili’s other international
business in Europe and the United States together with our subsidiary
Supercharge.
Make
digital
visions
real
CORE VALUES
Ambition
Joy
Humanity
Responsibility
1. Profitable,
customer-driven growth
We build deeper customer partnerships, maintain
excellent customer experience and focus on the
development of growing customer segments and
services that support our core business.
3. Best delivery quality
of digital services in the
industry
We develop our delivery models and process
on an ongoing basis to ensure high customer
satisfaction, and we ensure the profitability of
deliveries by investing in management as well as
tools and methods.
2. Excellent
employee experience
We focus on the development of our experts’
competencies through learning communities,
support growth by scalable recruitment models,
and strengthen Siili’s culture and employee
experience by developing the means to engage
the personnel.
4. Growing delivery
capacity and spearhead
business functions
We expand our spearhead operations and
operating capacity in Poland and other nearby
areas. We continue business acquisitions in
Finland as well as internationally to expand our
expertise and business, and seek synergies across
different Group companies.
Siili’s strategy
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Year of Siili and artificial intelligence
AI caused a big awakening in 2023.
For our clients, it meant first and foremost
a business transformation, not just tools
or data. We believe that combining our
wide sectoral expertise with opportunities
created by AI is a key we can use to open
new doors for our clients in the future.
Several steps of progress were taken in
2023 that will lead us further on this journey
towards deeper customer understanding.
ESL Shipping: optimisation
of vessel capacity by AI
In 2023, the winds of AI change blew
particularly in maritime traffic. Thanks
to a Smart Fleet Optimizer solution,
the shipowner is able to utilise its vessel
capacity as effectively as possible and
create environmental benefits by cargo
optimisation. An AI based algorithm provides
an entirely new type of solution for a complex
and significant challenge in cargo shipping.
Siili Maritime created an intelligent fleet
optimisation system for ESL Shipping,
among others.
“We are looking for partners we can trust
and that have sector-specific expertise.
Siili Maritime has top-notch data analysts,
but, first and foremost, an understanding of
our business logic – the Siili team facilitated
the change with flying colours.”
Kirsi Ylärinne
Operations & Environmental Director
ESL Shipping
AI is present
in dozens of projects
In addition to many traditional AI projects,
we put particular effort in 2023 to
identifying new opportunities emerging
from generative AI for our clients’
business. We implemented 10 different
generative AI use cases, among other
things, in the field of customer service,
process development and entertainment.
In addition, we utilised AI-assisted
development in 20 separate software
development projects.
Generative AI certificate
for all employees
We launched a training programme on
AI skills with the aim of educating all
Siili employees to an advanced level
in generative AI by the end of the first
quarter of 2024. The programme will
continue with follow-up training in the
second quarter.
Test: artificial intelligence
versus tradition
Is AI really useful in software development?
We tested how traditional software
development performs against the same
assignment performed with AI logic, operating
models and tools. By carrying out this test,
we gathered valuable insights into what can
be achieved by artificial intelligence and which
aspects of traditional software developments
should still be retained.
Learn more about the test and its results
here:www.siili.com/stories/ai-assisted-
software-development-vs-the-traditional-way
Appointment
of Head of Data & AI
Entirely new business concepts and
competitive edge in an evolving world
situation – the opportunities of AI are limitless.
To build on this, we appointed Sami Urpila
to a new role to be in charge of data and
artificial intelligence. This appointment shows
our commitment to AI-assisted projects and
development in cooperation with our clients.
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Board of Directors’ report
REVENUE
Revenue grew by 3.7% (19.2%) from the comparison period to
EUR 122,702 (118,334) thousand. The organic revenue growth
was 0.1%. Revenue for the second half of the year declined by
3.4% to EUR 57,414 (59,459) thousand. Organic revenue growth
for July–December was correspondingly -5.5% year on year. The
share of international operations of the revenue for the financial
year was 26.7% (25.2%) and for the second half of the year 27.7%
(26.5%). Revenue growth slowed down throughout the Group
during the financial year as demand dampened due to the rapid
change in market conditions.
PROFITABILITY
The adjusted operating profit (EBITA) for the financial year
was EUR 8,409 thousand, representing a decline of EUR 3,220
thousand year on year. The Group’s profitability decreased during
the period, and EBITA was 6.9% (9.8%) of revenue. EBITA for the
second half of the year was 5.9% (8.7%) of revenue. The decline
in profitability was mainly driven by the slowdown in revenue
growth due to the change in market conditions, higher personnel
costs and intensified price competition. Several actions were
launched within the company to secure the level of profitability
in the second half of the year.
Subcontracting expenses from the use of external services
totalled EUR 26,215 (26,439) thousand or 21.4% (22.3%) of
revenue. The use of subcontracting decreased somewhat in the
second half of the year from the comparison period. Personnel
costs grew during the year to EUR 72,180 (66,094) thousand and
amounted to 58.8% (55.8%) of revenue. The increase in personnel
costs was driven by the higher cost level due to wage inflation
and growth in the average number of employees. During the
financial year, the Group had 1,026 (965) employees on average
and 1,007 (1,045) at the end of the year.
Other operating expenses amounted to EUR 12,645 (11,170)
thousand or 10.3% (9.4%) of revenue. The growth in other
operating expenses from the comparison period was mainly due
to growth in IT expenses and a one-time credit loss.
Adjusted EBITA for the financial year was EUR 8,742 thousand
or 7.1% of revenue. The adjustment items totalled EUR 333
thousand, and they consisted of one-time costs arising from the
change negotiations and a credit loss. The calculation of adjusted
EBITA is shown under Calculation formulas for the key figures.
The Group’s operating profit (EBIT) for the financial year was
EUR 6,909 (10,149) thousand or 5.6% of revenue. Net financial
expenses for the financial year totalled EUR 1,373 (4,636)
thousand. The profit for the period before taxes was EUR 5,536
(5,427) thousand, and earnings per share were EUR 0.61 (0.49).
FINANCING AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
The Group’s statement of financial position totalled EUR 100,170
(106,063) thousand at the end of the financial year. The Group’s
equity ratio was 42.6% (38.7%), return on investment (ROI) was
10.7% (15.5%), and the net debt to EBITDA ratio was 0.30 (0.12).
The Group’s cash flow from operations was EUR 7,489 (14,481)
thousand, representing a decrease of 48.3% year on year. Cash
flow from operations was reduced by weaker EBITDA than in the
comparison period and higher net working capital. Cash flow from
operations in the second half of the year was also lower than in
the comparison period, decreasing by 46%.
Cash flow from investing activities for the financial year was EUR
-5,409 (-5,342) thousand, including a contingent consideration
of EUR 2,933 thousand paid for the acquisition of Haallas Finland
Oy and the consideration of EUR 1,093 thousand paid to non-
controlling shareholders for an additional stake in Vala Group Oy.
In addition, the cash flow from investing activities included EUR
1,279 thousand of normal capital expenditure.
Cash flow from financing activities in the financial year amounted
to EUR -9,254 (6,752) thousand. During the financial year, the
company repaid EUR 2,518 thousand of its bank loans. The
shareholders of Siili Solutions Plc were paid a dividend of EUR
1,622 thousand, and the non-controlling shareholders of Vala
Group Oy and Supercharge Kft were paid EUR 1,270 thousand. In
addition, Siili Solutions Plc repurchased its own shares with EUR
495 thousand during the financial year.
At the end of the financial year, the Group’s cash and cash
equivalents totalled EUR 29,022 (36,315) thousand, in addition
to which the Group had unused credit facilities of EUR 2,500
thousand. The Group’s interest-bearing bank loans at the end of
the financial year amounted to EUR 8,743 (11,256) thousand.
ACQUISITIONS AND CHANGES IN GROUP STRUCTURE
In April 2023, Siili Solutions Plc acquired the software business of
Talentree Oy based in the city of Kuopio. For Siili, the transaction
marks a territorial expansion to the city of Kuopio and an addition
of 11 new professionals to its software development capabilities.
Siili’s objective is to make its Kuopio office one of the city’s most
attractive workplaces in the IT sector. The business acquisition had
no material impact on Siili Group’s figures for the financial year.
Siili Solutions Plc founded a subsidiary focusing on AI-assisted
software development, Siili Spaiks Ltd.
EMPLOYEES, MANAGEMENT AND GOVERNANCE
The number of employees at the end of the financial year was
1,007 (1,045), which marks a decrease of 38 (+160) people, or
-3.6% (+18.1%), from the end of the previous year. The average
number of employees during the period was 1,026 (965).
At the end of the financial period, Siili’s Management Team
consisted of the following members: Tomi Pienimäki (CEO),
Aleksi Kankainen (CFO), Kenneth Lindfors (CCO), Kari Pirttikangas
(COO), Taru Salo (CPO) and Andras Tessenyi (CEO, Supercharge).
Andras Tessenyi became a member of the Management Team on
1 March 2023.
The Annual General Meeting of 30 March 2023 confirmed the
number of members of the Board of Directors as five (5). Harry
Brade, Anu Nissinen, Kati Hagros, Tero Ojanperä and Jesse Maula
were re-elected as Board members. Harry Brade was elected
as Chair of the Board and Anu Nissinen as Deputy Chair at the
constitutive meeting of the Board of Directors, held immediately
after the Annual General Meeting. Three members were elected
to the Board of Directors’ HR Committee: Harry Brade (Chair), Anu
Nissinen and Tero Ojanperä. Anu Nissinen (Chair), Kati Hagros
and Jesse Maula were elected to the Audit Committee.
The company’s accounts are audited by KPMG Oy Ab (Business
ID: 1805485-9), Authorised Public Accountants, with Leenakaisa
Winberg, APA, as the responsible auditor.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR
Profit warning and new financial guidance for 2023
The company issued a profit warning on 13 July 2023 and lowered
its guidance for revenue and EBITA for 2023.
The company intensified and increased actions to boost sales
and improve cost efficiency. Among other things, the company
completed change negotiations in August–September and October
2023. As a result of the change negotiations, the employment
contracts of 10 people were terminated and part of the personnel
was laid off temporarily.
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Share repurchase programme
On 15 March 2023, the company announced it had completed
a share repurchase programme in which it acquired a total of
30,000 of its own shares to be used in incentive schemes for key
personnel.
Change in the Management Team
Andras Tessenyi (CEO, Supercharge Kft) was appointed to the
Management Team as of 1 March 2023.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Siili is exposed to various risk factors related to its operational
activities and business environment. The realisation of risks may
have an unfavourable effect on Siili’s business, financial position
or company value. The most significant risks related to Siili’s
operations are described below, along with other known risks
that may become significant in the future. In addition, there are
risks that Siili is not necessarily aware of, and which may become
significant.
— The loss of one or more key clients, a considerable decrease
in purchases, financial difficulties experienced by clients or a
change in a client’s strategy with regard to the procurement
of IT services could have a negative effect on the company.
— Failure to achieve recruitment goals in terms of both quality
and quantity, and failure to match supply to customer
demand in a timely manner.
— Probability and adverse effects of the realisation of the
aforementioned risks are more likely in an uncertain
economic environment.
— Failure in pricing, planning, implementation and improving
cost efficiency of customer projects.
— Loss of the contribution of key personnel or deterioration of
the employer’s reputation.
— Realisation of information security risks, for example, as a
result of human error by an employee.
— General negative or weakened economic development
and the resulting uncertainty in the clients’ operating
environment. The general economic cycle and changes in
the clients’ operating environment can have negative effects
through slowing down, postponing or cancelling decision-
making on IT investments.
Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has not had and is
not expected have a direct impact on Siili’s business. However,
the elevated general uncertainty and inflation in 2023 affected in
particular our clients’ investment decisions, thereby also weighing
on Siili’s business. These factors are expected to continue to
affect Siili’s business in the current financial year. According to
management observations and estimates, the impacts of the
market environment in the financial year 2023 were moderate, and
they are expected to remain at a similar level in 2024. We prepare
for these hard-to-foresee effects by taking care of customer
satisfaction and cost efficiency.
OUTLOOK FOR 2024 AND FINANCIAL GOALS FOR 2025–2026
Revenue for 2024 is expected to be EUR 120–140 million and
adjusted EBITA EUR 7.5–10.5 million.
On 11 May 2022, the company announced the financial goals for
the years 2023–2026 as follows:
— Annual revenue growth of 20%, with organic growth accounting
for about half. From 2023 onwards, organic revenue growth will
be calculated based on comparable revenue, reflecting changes
in the corporate structure.
— EBITA 12% of revenue. Operating profit before amortisation and
impairment for fair value adjustments on acquisitions.
— The aim is to keep the ratio of net debt-to-EBITDA below two.
— The aim is to pay a dividend corresponding to 30–70 percent of
net profit annually.
GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Annual General Meeting
Siili Solutions Plc’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) took place in
Helsinki, Finland, on 30 March 2023. The Annual General Meeting
adopted the financial statements and consolidated financial
statements for the financial period 2022, discharged the CEO and
the members of the Board of Directors from liability and decided to
distribute a dividend of EUR 0.20 per share, totalling approximately
EUR 1,630 thousand.
The number of members of the Board of Directors was confirmed
as five (5). Harry Brade, Anu Nissinen, Kati Hagros, Tero Ojanperä
and Jesse Maula were re-elected to the Board. The Annual General
Meeting decided that the Chair of the Board of the Board of
Directors is paid EUR 3,850 per month, the Deputy Chair EUR
3,000 per month and the other members EUR 2,000 per month.
The Chairs of the Board’s Committees are paid EUR 200 per
month for their work on the Committees, in addition to which
all Committee members are paid a meeting fee of EUR 300 per
meeting. In addition, the members of the Board of Directors receive
compensation for travel expenses in line with the Company’s
business travel policy.
KPMG Oy AB, Authorised Public Accountants, were re-elected
as the company’s auditor, and KPMG has assigned Leenakaisa
Winberg, APA, as the Company’s responsible auditor. The auditor’s
fees are paid against the auditor’s reasonable invoice.
The Annual General Meeting authorised the Board of Directors
to decide on the acquisition and/or acceptance as collateral
of the company’s own shares. A maximum of 813,100 shares
may be acquired and/or accepted as collateral pursuant to the
authorisation, corresponding to approximately 10 percent of all
shares in the company. The shares are to be acquired in public
trading arranged by Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd at the market price of
the time of purchase. The company’s own shares can be acquired
in a manner other than in proportion to the shareholders’ existing
holdings. The acquisition of shares will reduce the company’s non-
restricted equity. The Board of Directors will decide on other terms
and conditions related to the acquisition and/or acceptance as
collateral of the shares. The authorisation is valid until the end of
the next Annual General Meeting but not beyond 30 June 2024.
The Board of Directors was also authorised to decide on an issue
of shares and an issue of special rights carrying entitlement to
shares in accordance with chapter 10, section 1 of the Finnish
Limited Liability Companies Act, in one or more tranches, either
against consideration or free of charge. The maximum total number
of shares issued, including shares issued on the basis of special
rights, is 813,100, which corresponds to approximately 10% of all
shares in the company. The Board of Directors may decide to issue
new shares or to transfer treasury shares held by the company. The
authorisation entitles the Board of Directors to decide on all terms
and conditions for an issue of shares and an issue of special rights
entitling their holders to shares, including the right to deviate from
the shareholders’ pre-emptive subscription right. The authorisation
may be used for strengthening the company’s balance sheet
and financial position, for paying transaction prices related to
acquisitions, in incentive plans or for other purposes decided by
the Board of Directors. The authorisation is valid until the end of
the next Annual General companies but not beyond 30 June 2024.
The Annual General Meeting adopted the report on the
remuneration of the governing bodies of the company.
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SHARE AND SHAREHOLDERS
The company has one series of shares, and all of its shares carry
entitlement to equal rights. On 31 December 2023, the total number
of shares in Siili Solutions Plc entered in the Trade Register was
8,138,080. At the end of the financial year, the company held a total
of 27,954 of its own shares. On 31 December 2023, the members of
the company’s Board of Directors and Management Team owned
a total of 31,810 shares in the company. In addition, an entity under
the control of a Board member owns 1,301,267 shares.
During the financial year, the highest price of the company share
was EUR 17.45, the lowest price was EUR 8.24, the average price
was EUR 12.22, and the closing price at the end of the review
period was EUR 9.62. The company’s market capitalisation
decreased by -40.2% from the end of 2022 and amounted to EUR
78.3 (130.9) million on 31 December 2023.
The company had a total of 6,482 (6,147) shareholders on 31
December 2023. The number of shareholders increased by 5.4%
from the end of 2022. A list of the largest shareholders is available
on the company website at https://sijoittajille.siili.com/en/ and in
notes to the parent company’s financial statements.
EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
Proposals of the Shareholders’ Nomination Board to the Annual
General Meeting 2024
The Shareholders’ Nomination Board of Siili Solutions Plc submitted
its proposals to the Annual General Meeting 2024 on 25 January
2024:
Decision on the number of members of the Board of Directors
The Shareholders’ Nomination Board proposes that five (5)
members be elected to the Board of Directors.
Election of the members of the Board of Directors
The Shareholders’ Nomination Board proposes the re-election of
the current members of the Board of Directors for the next term of
office: Harry Brade, Tero Ojanperä and Jesse Maula. Anu Nissinen
and Kati Hagros have announced that they are not available for
re-election as members of the Board of Directors. Therefore, the
Shareholders’ Nomination Board proposes that Henna Mäkinen
and Katarina Cantell be elected as new members to the Board
of Directors.
The term of office of the members lasts until the end of the next
Annual General Meeting. All persons proposed have given their
consent to the election.
Background information on each person proposed for the Board
of Directors is available on the website of Siili Solutions Plc at
https:// sijoittajille.siili.com/en
The proposed members Tero Ojanperä, Jesse Maula, Henna
Mäkinen and Katarina Cantell are considered independent of
the company and its significant shareholders. Harry Brade is
independent of the Company but not independent of its significant
shareholder Lamy Oy.
In addition, the Shareholders’ Nomination Board recommends to
the Board of Directors that it elects Harry Brade as its Chair and
Jesse Maula as Deputy Chair.
Decision on the remuneration of the members of the Board
The Shareholders’ Nomination Board proposes that the members
of the Board of Directors be paid as follows:
The Chair of the Board of Directors is paid EUR 3,850 per month,
the Deputy Chair as well as the Chair of the Audit Committee EUR
2,500 per month and the other members EUR 2,000 per month.
The Chairs of the Board of Directors’ Committees are paid EUR
200 per month for their work in the Committee, in addition to which
all Committee members are paid a meeting fee of EUR 300 per
meeting. In addition, the members of the Board of Directors receive
compensation for travel expenses in line with the Company’s
business travel policy.
The company does not have other material events after the financial
year.
DIVIDEND PROPOSAL
In line with the dividend policy approved by its Board of Directors,
Siili seeks to distribute 30–70% of its profit for the period to
shareholders. In addition, an additional profit distribution can
be made.
On 31 December 2023, the distributable assets of the parent
company of Siili Solutions Plc stood at EUR 35,913,025.44,
including the profit for the period EUR 3,443,594.91. The Board
of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting 2024 that a
dividend of EUR 0.26 per share be paid for the financial year 2023.
According to the proposal, a total dividend of EUR 2,108,632.76
would be paid. The proposed dividend represents approximately
42% of the Group’s result for the financial period.
No significant changes have taken place in Siili’s financial position
since the end of the financial year. The company has a good level
of liquidity, and the Board believes that the proposed dividend will
not pose a risk to liquidity.
REPORT OF NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Siili Group is committed to responsibility and sustainable
development in all its societal, social, environmental and personnel-
related activities. The foundation of our responsible activities
is our personnel, to whom we seek to provide the best working
environment possible, as well as our customer projects, through
which we improve the efficiency of our customer’s processes,
promote digitalisation and reduce waste.
The development of information and communication technology
may reduce global CO2 emissions by up to 20% by 2030 (World
Economic Forum 2022). As a leading developer of digital services
and information systems, the Siili Group actively promotes this
development both in its own operations and its customers’ business.
This report describes the ways of operation followed by the Siili
Group in environmental, social and personnel-related issues as well
as in respecting human rights and preventing corruption and bribery.
For the financial year 2024, the Siili Group will report information
under the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
as part of the Report of the Board of Directors. Sustainability
reporting will replace this report of non-financial information and
will cover both general disclosure requirements and information
identified in Siili’s double materiality assessment as material for
its stakeholders regarding, among other things, own labour force,
governance and climate change. During the financial year 2023,
Siili has been preparing for sustainability reporting requirements,
for example, by developing and reforming the collection of data
subject to sustainability reporting and related processes, as well
as by training and informing its personnel on themes related to
sustainability reporting. As part of these preparations, the first
Group-wide carbon footprint calculation was carried out at Siili for
two pilot years (2019 and 2022).
Materiality analysis
In 2022, we carried out a materiality analysis for the first time to
lay a solid foundation for our corporate responsibility efforts. We
wanted to find out the impacts, opportunities and risks associated
with sustainable development in our business from the perspective
of our different stakeholder groups. At the same time, we were
preparing for increasingly extensive sustainability reporting and
evolving regulation.
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We welcomed our stakeholders as extensively as possible:
employees, subcontractors, customers, largest shareholders
and members of the Board of Directors. A group selected from
this population was either interviewed or asked to fill in an online
survey.
The materiality assessment is based on the European Sustainability
Reporting Standards, (ESRS), which make up the basis of
upcoming reporting and regulation in Europe as well as Siili’s future
sustainability reporting. Reporting will be based on the so-called
principle of double materiality: sustainability topics are assessed
based on their potential economic impact on Siili’s activities as
well as the potential impact of Siili’s business on these topics for
example through impacts on stakeholders.
In the materiality assessment, a total of 79 topics material for our
stakeholders were identified and assessed. The results highlight
social responsibility in particular: 6/10 of the topics regarded as
most material are related to the well-being, fair treatment and
equality of employees. Another material aspect was corporate
governance, including the company’s policies, processes
and channels used in governance. In terms of environmental
responsibility, the stakeholders felt that the most essential thing is
that Siili has a goal-oriented plan for combating climate change and
the effects of its own operations.
The following subject areas identified in the materiality analysis
serve as the basis for Siili’s responsibility work:
Topic 1 Learning and competence development
Topic 2 Management policies, processes and channels
Topic 3 Risk management
Topic 4 Well-being at work: work-life balance
Topic 5 Prevention and detection of corruption and bribery
More information about activities in 2023 can be found under Social
affairs and personnel and Extensive opportunities for learning.
A taxonomy of sustainable finance in the European Union
In 2020, the European Union adopted the sustainable finance
taxonomy, which obliges companies to report how the business
they conduct affects certain, more precisely defined environmental
goals in the regulation. For the financial year 2023, goals and criteria
were defined for climate change mitigation and climate change
adaptation. New criteria reported for the first time comprised the
sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources, the
transition to a circular economy, the prevention and reduction of
environmental pollution, as well as the protection and restoration
of biological diversity and ecosystems. Siili has assessed taxonomy
eligibility and alignment in terms of all of the above criteria.
Siili’s assessment of taxonomy-eligible business is based on the
Commission Delegated Regulation establishing the technical
screening criteria for determining the conditions under which
an economic activity qualifies as contributing substantially the
objectives laid out in the set of criteria. In addition, it is determined
whether that economic activity causes significant harm to any of
the other environmental objectives.
According to the Regulation, taxonomy-eligible activities include
the provision of expertise in the field of information technologies:
writing, modifying, testing and supporting software; planning and
designing computer systems that integrate computer hardware,
software and communication technologies; on-site management
and operation of clients’ computer systems or data processing
facilities; and other professional and technical computer-related
activities. Siili operates in the field of IT consulting and offers its
customers expert services in the field of information technology.
In terms of taxonomy alignment, Siili’s business is primarily
evaluated in terms of the criteria defined for the Information and
communication under the Commission Delegated Regulation.
Regarding climate change mitigation, the following criteria under
the Delegated Regulation apply to Siili’s business: 8.2 Data-driven
solutions for GHG emissions reductions and regarding climate
change adaptation: 8.2 Computer programming, consultancy and
related activities. In addition, with respect to the circular economy
criteria, 4.1 Provision of IT/OT data-driven solutions and 5.6
Marketplace for the trade of second-hand goods for reuse could
be applicable, for example, when Siili provides consulting services
for the development of online shops. Siili has carefully evaluated
the taxonomy eligibility and taxonomy alignment of its business.
Regarding the year 2023, Siili has not directly identified taxonomy-
aligned business, but the company has participated in numerous
customer projects that indirectly support the goals of the European
Union’s sustainable finance taxonomy. In addition, Siili considers
that its business meets the criteria of taxonomy alignment in the
sense that the company operates in compliance with the ethical
labour and human rights principles of the UN, the OECD and the
ILO and does not do significant harm to the environmental goals
specified in the Regulation. Siili will continue to actively identify and
participate in projects that meet the taxonomy criteria.
Business description
The Siili Group is an independent provider of information systems
development services that provides services for both companies
and the public sector. Siili serves its customers end-to-end in the
planning, development, and maintenance of demanding digital
services.
The Siili Group consists of the parent company Siili Solutions Plc
and its subsidiaries. The subsidiaries are located in Finland, Poland,
Germany, the USA, Hungary, the UK and the Netherlands. The
domicile of Siili Solutions Plc is Helsinki, and its shares are listed
on Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd. Companies of the Siili Group comply with
local legislation and requirements in all of their activities.
Social affairs and employees
The Siili Group employed an average of 1,026 (965) people in 2023.
As an expert organisation, Siili’s success is based on the motivation,
capabilities and well-being of its employees. Our organisation grew
through the Talenttree business acquisition in Kuopio. In 2023, we
put an emphasis on competence development through a new
organisation structure, expert communities and tribe activities. In
early 2023, we created the first customised collective agreement
for Siili. Over a hundred employees participated in preparing
the agreement, which provides a strong message of the kind of
workplace Siili is.
We support and measure the mental and physical well-being
and competence development of our employees in many ways.
We collect information about job satisfaction using the Office
Vibe platform every two weeks and monitor the workplace
recommendation index with the eNPS (Employee Net Promoter
Score), where the average of the monthly results in 2023 was
8 (23). The instability of the markets and the resulting change
negotiations had a negative effect on personnel satisfaction.
In addition to Office Vibe, we tracked the personnel experience
through an employee experience survey carried out by Siili’s own
service designers.
The engagement and careful induction of new employees lay the
foundation for the employment relationship. In 2023, we conducted
a survey on new employee experience, allowing us to develop
the induction practices. Every new employee has access to peer
support in the form of buddy activities.
Extensive opportunities for learning
and an emphasis on community spirit
In 2023, we advanced our competence development strategy and
emphasised on community spirit through strong local and expert
communities. All our employees have extensive opportunities for
competence and self-development. A career model to support
learning and learning paths to support the career model lay the
foundation for competence development. Competence-specific
tribes and the respective tribe leaders play a key role in supporting
the development of our employees’ competencies. In 2023, we
clarified the role of the tribe leaders and developed the tools and
methods facilitating their important work.
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In addition, we offer our employees online studies through Siili
Academy, which include a rich selection of coaching and learning
paths for independent study. In addition to these, we also
implemented orientations for new employees as well as annual
data protection, information security and Code of Conduct training
for all our employees.
Maintaining good working ability is supported by high-quality
managerial performance, occupational healthcare, well-being
services, exercise, coaching and care for a sick child, as well as an
active early intervention model, where we monitor our employees’
absences and ability to cope. In 2023, we carried out a competitive
tender for our occupational health care to ensure the best possible
support for our personnel, and we adopted Terveystalo’s Sirius
system for work ability management. The sickness absence rate in
the Siili Group in 2023 was 2.7% (3.0%).
The age range of the personnel at the end of 2023 was 22–64
years. At the end of the year, the proportion of women among our
employees was 24% (27%). At the end of 2023, there were 40%
(40%) women in our Board of Directors (two out of five) and 16.6%
(20%) of its members in the Management Team (one out of six).
In 2023, Siili introduced a ‘Golden Spike’ remuneration for the whole
of Finland, which consists of a quarterly bonus for particularly active
and accomplished Siili employees. Golden Spike remuneration will
continue in 2024. In our customer solutions, we take accessibility
into account and promote design in accordance with the European
Accessibility Act.
Environmental considerations
Siili aims to be the best community for its customers, employees
and Siili entrepreneurs to learn, grow, and create sustainable value.
One of the values we share is accountability. Taking responsibility
helps Siili employees achieve their goals, and its starting point is
compliance with the company’s Code of Conduct guidelines.
Siili is committed to acting according to the principles of
sustainable development and to preventing and reducing harm to
the environment. We strive to minimise the environmental load and
take environmental aspects into account, including in our spatial
solutions and purchasing. We support the use of public transport
by the personnel and make use of virtual chat and meetings to
reduce travel. In our car policy, we favour low-emission models.
Waste recycling and reducing electricity consumption are part of
the daily practices of all our offices. In addition, Siili compensates
for the carbon emissions generated during the life cycle of its
IT equipment, and these payments are invested in certified and
internationally recognised climate change mitigation projects.
In our work, we follow Lean principles and agile, waste-
minimizing development methods. Our impact on the well-being
of the environment multiplies through the solutions we develop
for customers, when the use of paper and emissions decrease
with the digitisation of transactions and supply chains. We also
develop preventive maintenance solutions that extend the lifecycle
of devices and reduce their environmental burden.
Through customer assignments, we are actively involved in several
projects promoting environmental responsibility and sustainable
development. For example, through Siili Auto, we are part of a
breakthrough in the automotive industry, where electricity replaces
fossil fuels and digital sensor interfaces increase road traffic safety
and improve the use of time while driving.
Anti-corruption and bribery activities, respect for human rights
New employees are selected on the basis of competence and fit
with the company culture, and we do not accept discrimination
based on race, religion, age, gender or sexual orientation. We
intervene in inappropriate behaviour and bullying. In accordance
with Siili’s ethical principles, we respect human rights and do not
accept child, forced or slave labour in any form.
The Siili Group is against all corruption and bribery. Members of
the Siili personnel are not permitted to give or receive any gifts that
would influence Siili’s business decisions or that are of considerable
personal nominal or monetary value.
If a Siili employee or partner is found to have acted in violation
of our principles of responsibility, employees and third parties
have the opportunity to report this via a channel compliant with
the requirements of the EU Whistleblowing Directive under their
own name or anonymously at https://report.whistleb.com/en/
siilisolutions. In 2023, we received two (2) reports through our
whistleblowing channel. Neither of these reports concerned
violations falling within the scope of the Whistleblower Act
(1171/2022), as they were concerned with personnel issues.
The reports have been processed in accordance with Siili’s
whistleblowing processes.
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SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION CRITERIA DNSH CRITERIA (”DOES NOT SIGNIFICANTLY HARM”)
Economic Activities
Code
Turnover
Proportion of Turnover, 2023 (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (%)
Climate Change Adaptation (%)
Water (%)
Pollution (%)
Circular Economy (%)
Biodiversity (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (Y/N)
Climate Change Adaptation ((Y/N)
Water (Y/N)
Pollution (Y/N)
Circular Economy (Y/N)
Biodiversity (Y/N)
Minimum Safeguards (Y/N)
Proportion of Taxonomy-
aligned (A.1) or -eligible (A.2)
turnover, 2022 (%)
Category enabling activity (E)
Category transitional activity (T)
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
Turnover of environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1) - %
Of which enabling
Of which transitional
A.2. Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
Computer programming, consultancy and related activities CCA 8.2 2,785 2%
N/EL EL N/EL N/EL N/EL N/EL
Turnover of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
2,785 2%
100%
Total (A.1. + A.2) 2,785 2%
100%
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
Turnover of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
119,917 98%
Total (A+B) 122,702 100%
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SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION CRITERIA DNSH CRITERIA (”DOES NOT SIGNIFICANTLY HARM”)
Economic Activities
Code
CapEx
Proportion of CapEx, 2023 (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (%)
Climate Change Adaptation (%)
Water (%)
Pollution (%)
Circular Economy (%)
Biodiversity (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (Y/N)
Climate Change Adaptation (Y/N)
Water (Y/N)
Pollution (Y/N)
Circular Economy (Y/N)
Biodiversity (Y/N)
Minimum Safeguards (Y/N)
Proportion of Taxonomy-
aligned (A.1) or
-eligible (A.2) CapEx, 2022 (%)
Category enabling activity (E)
Category transitional activity (T)
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
CapEx of environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1) - %
Of which enabling
Of which transitional
A.2. Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
CapEx of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
- %
Total (A.1. + A.2) - %
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
CapEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
- %
Total (A+B) - 100%
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SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION CRITERIA DNSH CRITERIA (”DOES NOT SIGNIFICANTLY HARM”)
Economic Activities
Code
OpEx
Proportion of OpEx, 2023 (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (%)
Climate Change Adaptation (%)
Water (%)
Pollution (%)
Circular Economy (%)
Biodiversity (%)
Climate Change Mitigation (Y/N)
Climate Change Adaptation (Y/N)
Water (Y/N)
Pollution (Y/N)
Circular Economy (Y/N)
Biodiversity (Y/N)
Minimum Safeguards (Y/N)
Proportion of Taxonomy-
aligned (A.1) or -eligible (A.2)
OpEx, 2022 (%)
Category enabling activity (E)
Category transitional activity (T)
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
OpEx of environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1) - %
Of which enabling
Of which transitional
A.2. Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
OpEx of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
- %
Total (A.1. + A.2) - %
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
OpEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
- %
Total (A+B) - 100%
Nuclear energy related activities
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to research, development,
demonstration and deployment of innovative electricity generation facilities that
produce energy from nuclear processes with minimal waste from the fuel cycle.
NO
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Key figures
2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
Revenue, EUR 1,000
122,702 118,334 99,282 83,307 80,544
Revenue growth, % 3.7% 19.2% 19.2% 3.4% 14.4%
Organic revenue growth, %
1
0.1% 15.2% 5.7% 3.4% -
Share of international revenue, % 26.7% 25.2% 19.5% 8.2% 14.1%
EBITDA, EUR 1,000 12,107 14,928 12,018 9,123 7,096
EBITDA, % of revenue 9.9% 12.6% 12.1% 11.0% 8.8%
EBITA, EUR 1,000 8,409 11,629 9,279 6,741 5,156
EBITA, % of revenue 6.9% 9.8% 9.3% 8.1% 6.4%
Adjusted EBITA, EUR 1,000 8,742 11,868 - - -
Adjusted EBITA, % of revenue 7.1% 10.0% - - -
EBIT, EUR 1,000 6,909 10,149 7,565 5,317 3,733
EBIT, % of revenue 5.6% 8.6% 7.6% 6.4% 4.6%
Profit for the period, EUR 1,000 4,986 3,748 5,136 4,401 2,553
Profit for the period, % of revenue 4.1% 3.2% 5.2% 5.3% 3.2%
Statement of financial position, EUR 1,000 100,170 106,063 81,480 61,363 55,890
Equity ratio, % 42.6% 38.7% 31.1% 35.5% 37.3%
Gearing, % 8.7% 4.5% 50.2% - -
Net debt/EBITDA 0.30 0.12 - - -
ROE, % 12.1% 11.5% 22.1% 21.0% 12.7%
ROI, % 10.7% 15.5% 15.7% 24.9% 10.5%
Basic earnings per share (EPS), EUR 0.61 0.49 0.73 0.63 0.36
Diluted EPS, EUR 0.61 0.49 0.73 0.63 0.36
Equity per share, EUR 5.19 4.96 3.54 3.08 2.94
Dividend per share, EUR 0.26 0.20 0.18 0.28 0.36
Average number of shares 8,108,050 7,642,026 7,004,496 7,000,316 7,000,316
Number of shares at the end of the period 8,110,126 8,131,446 7,020,459 7,000,316 7,000,316
Average number of employees during the period 1,026 965 781 707 717
Number of employees at the end of the period 1,007 1,045 885 676 737
Number of full-time employees (FTE) at the end of the period
956 1,003 - - -
Number of full-time subcontractors (FTE) at the end of the period
135 223 - - -
Total full-time employees and subcontractors (FTE) at the end
of the period
1,091 1,226 - - -
1
Calculation formula applied from 1 January 2023. The data for comparison periods is not adjusted accordingly.
Siili Solutions Plc. uses alternative performance measures to descripe the trend of the Group’s profitability. The alternative performance
measures should be reviewed parallel with the IFRS key figures. EBITDA is calculated by adding depreciation, amortisation and impairment
to operating profit. EBITA is calculated by adding amortisation and impairment for fair value adjustments on acquisitions to operating
profit. Adjusted EBITA is calculated by adding items affecting comparability to EBITA, such as direct costs of acquisitions. Organic revenue
growth is calculated based on comparable revenue, reflecting changes in the corporate structure. The management uses these key
figures for the monitoring and analysis of business development, profitability, and our financial position.
Alternative performance measures
Organic revenue growth, %
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Revenue 122,702 118,334
Comparable pro forma -revenue in the comparison period 122,561 -
Organic revenue growth, % 0.1% -
Calculation formula applied from 1 January 2023.
EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and EBITDA
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
EBIT 6,909 10,149
Amortisation and impairment for fair value adjustments on acquisitions 1,500 1,480
EBITA 8,409 11,629
Transaction costs / income (+/-) from business combinations - 239
Restructuring costs 183 -
Other items affecting comparability 150 -
Adjusted EBITA 8,742 11,868
EBIT 6,909 10,149
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 5,198 4,778
EBITDA 12,107 14,928
Gearing, %
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 13,047 16,099
Contingent considerations measured at fair value through profit or loss 19,658 22,011
Liquid funds -29,022 -36,315
Net debt 3,682 1,795
Equity 42,083 40,321
Gearing, % 8.7% 4.5%
16
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Equity ratio, % =
Shareholders’ equity
*100
Statement of financial position – advance payments received
Gearing, % =
Interest-bearing liabilities – liquid funds
*100
Shareholders’ equity
Return on equity (ROE), % =
Profit/loss
*100
Average shareholders’ equity + minority interest
Return on investment (ROI), % =
Profit before tax + financial expenses
*100
Shareholders’ equity + average interest-bearing liabilities
EBITDA, % of revenue =
Operating profit before depreciation, amortization and impairment
*100
Revenue
EBITA, % of revenue =
Operating profit before amortization and impairment of the fair value adjustments of the business acquisitions
*100
Revenue
Adjusted EBITA =
EBITA +/- Transaction costs / income from business combinations + Restructuring costs + Other items affecting comparability
*100
Revenue
EBIT, % of revenue =
Operating profit
*100
Revenue
Profit for the period, % of revenue =
Profit for the period
*100
Revenue
Earnings per share (EPS), EUR =
Profit or loss for the period belonging to the shareholders of the parent company
Weighted average of the number of shares during the financial period
Diluted earnings per share (EPS), EUR =
Profit or loss for the period belonging to the shareholders of the parent company
Weighted average of the number of shares during the financial period (adjusted for the effect of the potential diluting ordinary shares)
Equity per share, EUR =
Shareholders’ equity
Number of shares on the closing date
Dividend per share, EUR =
Dividend for the period
Number of shares at the end of the financial period, excluding own shares held by the company
Share of international revenue, % =
Revenue from countries other than Finland
*100
Revenue
Organic revenue growth, % =
Revenue - Comparable pro forma -revenue in the comparison period
*100
Comparable pro forma -revenue in the comparison period
Calculation formulas for the key figures
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Consolidated income statement and statement of comprehensive income
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IFRS
1 Jan 2023 1 Jan 2022
EUR 1,000
Note
–31 Dec 2023–31 Dec 2022
REVENUE
2.1
122,702
118,334
Other operating income
2.5
444
297
2.2
-26,215
-26,439
Employee benefit expenses
2.3,
2.4
-72,180
-66,094
Depreciation and amortization
3.1,
3.3
-5,198
-4,778
Other operating expenses
2.5
-12,645
-11,170
OPERATING PROFIT
6,909
10,149
Financial income
2.6
1,250
418
Financial expenses
2.6
-2,623
-5,054
Share of associated company’s result
6.2
-
-86
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES
5,536
5,427
Income taxes2.7
-551
-1,680
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD
4,986
3,748
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company100%
4,986
3,748
Non-controlling interest
0%
-
-
Earnings per share based on the profit attributable to shareholders
of the parent company:
Basic earnings per share (EUR), profit for the period
2.8
0.61
0.49
Diluted earnings per share (EUR), profit for the period
2.8
0.61
0.49
1 Jan 2023 1 Jan 2022
EUR 1,000–31 Dec 2023–31 Dec 2022
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD
4,986
3,748
Other comprehensive income
Items that may later be recognised through profit or loss
Translation differences
300
-607
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD
5,285
3,140
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company100%5,2853,140
Non-controlling interest
0%
-
-
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Consolidated statement of financial position
EUR 1,000
Note
31 Dec 2023
31 Dec 2022
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill
3.1, 3.2
32,490
31,866
Intangible assets
3.1
8,404
9,251
Tangible assets
3.3
1,259
1,231
Right-of-use assets
3.4
4,220
4,781
Other investments
5.4
1
1
Deferred tax assets
2.7
17
91
Receivables
5.4
159
162
Total non-current assets
46,549
47,383
Current assets
Trade receivables
4.1
19,118
18,557
Other receivables
4.1
4,654
3,661
Current tax assets
4.1
826
148
Liquid funds
5.5
29,022
36,315
Total current assets
53,620
58,680
TOTAL ASSETS
100,170
106,063
EUR 1,000
Note
31 Dec 2023
31 Dec 2022
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity
Share capital
5.1
100
100
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity
5.1
26,748
26,695
Treasury shares
-461
-
Translation differences
5.1
-524
-824
Retained earnings
5.1
16,219
14,349
Total shareholders' equity
42,083
40,321
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
5.6
6,230
8,743
Lease liabilities
3.4, 5.6
1,841
2,597
Other non-current interest-bearing liabilities
5.6
10,177
18,262
Deferred tax liabilities
2.7
1,118
1,315
Total non-current liabilities
19,366
30,918
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
5.6
2,513
2,513
Lease liabilities
3.4, 5.6
2,463
2,246
Trade and other payables
4.2
33,612
29,513
Current tax liabilities
4.2
121
444
Provisions
4.3
12
109
Total current liabilities
38,721
34,825
Total liabilities
58,087
65,743
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
100,170
106,063
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Consolidated cash flow statement
1 Jan 2023 1 Jan 2022
EUR 1,000
Note
–31 Dec 2023–31 Dec 2022
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit for the period
4,986
3,748
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortisation
5,198
4,778
Share-based incentive scheme
269
244
Other adjustments
48
89
Interest expenses and other financial expenses
2.6
2,623
5,054
Interest income
2.6
-1,250
-418
Share of associated company's result
6.2
-
86
Taxes
2.7
551
1,680
Changes in working capital:
Change in trade and other receivables
-1,015
-1,331
Change in trade and other payables
-1,792
2,835
Interest paid
-869
-337
Interest received
428
228
Taxes paid
-1,686
-2,175
Net cash flow from operating activities
7,489
14,481
Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisitions of businesses and subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
3.5
-4,172
-3,859
Proceeds from the sale of tangible and intangible assets
24
7
Investments in tangible assets
3.3
-756
-949
Investments in intangible assets
3.1
-523
-833
Investments in and return of capital from an associated company
2.7
19
294
Net cash flow from investing activities
-5,409
-5,342
1 Jan 2023 1 Jan 2022
EUR 1,000
Note
–31 Dec 2023–31 Dec 2022
Cash flows from financing activities
Loan repayments
5.6
-2,518
-2,518
Repayments of lease liabilities
3.4
-2,965
-2,800
Share issue net of transaction costs
5.1
-
14,256
Share subscriptions with share options
5.1
53
89
Acquisition of treasury shares
5.1
-495
-
Divideds paid
5.1
-1,622
-1,264
Distribution of dividends to non-controlling interests
-1,270
-1,033
Transactions with non-controlling interests
-437
22
Net cash flow from financing activities
-9,254
6,752
Change in liquid funds
-7,173
15,891
Liquid funds at the beginning of the period
5.5
36,315
20,393
Effect of changes in currency exchange rates
-119
31
Liquid funds at the end of the period
5.5
29,022
36,315
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company
Reserve for invested Translation
EUR 1,000
Note
Share capital
unrestricted equity
Tresury shares
differences
Retained earnings
Total shareholders' equity
Shareholders’ equity on 1 January 2022
100
12,590
-
-217
12,393
24,866
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
3,748
3,748
Other comprehensive income (net of tax)
Translation differences
5.1
-
-
-
-607
-
-607
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
-
-607
3,748
3,140
Transactions with owners
Distribution of dividends
5.1
-
-
-
-
-1,264
-1,264
Share-based incentive scheme
2.4
-
-
-
-
244
244
Share issue net of transaction costs
5.1
-
14,256
-
-
-
14,256
Share subcriptions with share options
5.1
-
89
-
-
-
89
Distribution of dividends to non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-1,033
-1,033
Transactions with non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
22
22
Reclassifications between items
-
-239
-
-
239
-
Total transactions with owners
-
14,105
-
-
-1,791
12,314
Shareholders' equity on 31 December 2022
100
26,695
-
-824
14,349
40,321
Shareholders' equity on 1 January 2023
100
26,695
-
-824
14,349
40,321
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
4,986
4,986
Other comprehensive income (net of tax)
Translation differences
5.1
-
-
-
300
-
300
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
-
300
4,986
5,285
Transactions with owners
Distribution of dividends
5.1
-
-
-
-
-1,622
-1,622
Share-based incentive scheme
2.4
-
-
33
-
214
247
Share subcriptions with share options
5.1
-
53
-
-
-
53
Acquisition of treasury shares
5.1
-
-
-495
-
-
-495
Distribution of dividends to non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-1,270
-1,270
Transactions with non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-437
-437
Total transactions with owners
-
53
-461
-
-3,115
-3,524
Shareholders' equity on 31 December 2023
100
26,748
-461
-524
16,219
42,083
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
The notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are grouped
into sections based on their nature to make it easier to form an
overall view. In the notes, accounting policies, decisions based on
management’s judgment and uncertainties related to estimates
have been indicated with specific symbols.
Accounting policies
Management judgment and uncertainties related to estimates
1. Basic information on the Group
The Siili Solutions group (“Group”) is an independent provider of
information systems development services that provides services
for companies and the public sector. The Group’s parent company,
Siili Solutions Plc, is a Finnish public limited company (Plc) providing
software systems development services. The parent company is
domiciled in Helsinki and its registered address is Ruoholahdenkatu
21, FI-00180 Helsinki, Finland. Copies of the financial statements
are available online at www.siili.com/en or at the company’s
registered address.
At its meeting of 26 February 2024, the Board of Directors of the
company approved these Consolidated Financial Statements for
publication. Under the Finnish Limited-Liability Companies Act, the
shareholders may either adopt or reject the financial statements at
the Annual General Meeting (AGM) held after their publication. The
AGM may also decide to amend the financial statements.
GENERAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The general accounting policies of the Consolidated Financial
Statements are described in this section. Accounting policies
related to a specific note as well as descriptions of the use of
management judgement and estimates are presented below as
part of the relevant note.
ACCOUNTING POLICY
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS), in compliance with the IAS and IFRS standards and the
respective SIC and IFRIC interpretations effective in the EU as
at 31 December 2023. The International Financial Reporting
Standards refer to standards and their interpretations adopted
for application in the Finnish Accounting Act and ordinances
issued thereunder, in accordance with the procedure laid down
in EU Regulation N:o 1606/2002. The notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements are also compliant with the requirements of
Finnish accounting and company legislation complementing the
IFRS regulations.
The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared for the
calendar year, which is the financial period of the Group’s parent
company and the subsidiaries.
The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared based
on original acquisition costs, unless indicated otherwise in the
accounting policy, and the numeric financial statements information
is presented in terms of thousands of euros.
CONSOLIDATION PRINCIPLES
Subsidiaries
The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the financial
statements of Siili Solutions Plc and its subsidiaries (together “the
Group”).
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists
when the Group is exposed to, or has the rights to, variable returns
from its involvement with an entity and has the ability to affect
those returns through its power over the entity.
Mutual in-Group shareholdings have been eliminated by the
acquisition method. The consideration transferred and the assumed
identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired company are
measured at fair value at the time of acquisition. Costs related to
the acquisition, excluding those related to the issuance of liability or
equity instruments, are recognised as expenses. The consideration
transferred does not include transactions treated separately from
the acquisition, which are usually recognised through profit or
loss. A contingent consideration or the consideration for a minority
share has been measured at fair value at the time of acquisition
and recognised as a liability. A contingent consideration or
consideration for a minority share is measured at fair value on
the closing date of each reporting period, and the difference is
recognised through profit or loss.
Acquired subsidiaries are consolidated into the Consolidated
Financial Statements as from the date when the Group has
acquired control, and disposed subsidiaries until the date when
control ceases. All intra-group transactions, assets, liabilities,
unrealised gains and internal distribution of profit are eliminated
when preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In the context of gradually executed acquisitions, the previous
holdings are measured at fair value, and the resulting gain or loss is
recognised through profit or loss. When the Group forfeits control
in a subsidiary, the remaining ownership is measured at fair value
as at the date when control is given up, and the difference is
recognised through profit or loss.
All subsidiaries included in the Consolidated Financial Statements
are wholly owned, except for Vala Group Oy and Supercharge Kft.
On the financial statements date, the parent company owns 81.5%
of shares in Vala Group Oy and 55% of shares in Supercharge Kft.
Vala Group Oy and Supercharge Kft are 100% consolidated into
the Consolidated Financial Statements, since the non-controlling
shareholders of these companies have the right to surrender their
ownership and the parent also has the right to redeem the shares
subject to certain conditions. Therefore, the ownership of non-
controlling shareholders is not presented separately from the equity
or result attributable to the shareholders of the parent company.
Functional and presentation currency
Figures indicating the result and financial position of the Group’s
entities are presented in the main currency of each company’s
operating area (functional currency). The Consolidated Financial
Statements are presented in euros, which is the functional and
presentation currency of the Group’s parent company. Figures
presented in the financial statements are rounded to the nearest
thousand euros, unless otherwise indicated. Therefore, the
aggregated sum of individual figures may differ from the presented
sum.
Transactions in foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are recognised in the functional
currency of the Group companies, using the exchange rate of the
transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies
are translated into the functional currency applying the foreign
exchange rates of the closing date of the reporting period.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and
measured at fair values are translated into the functional currency
applying the foreign exchange rates of the fair value measurement
date. Non-monetary items measured at initial acquisition cost are
carried at the foreign exchange rate of the transaction date.
Gains and losses arising from transactions in foreign currencies and
the translation of monetary items are recognised through profit or
loss.
22
/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Translation of the financial statements of foreign Group
companies
The assets and liabilities of foreign Group companies, including
goodwill arising from business combinations and fair value
allocations, are translated into euros using the foreign exchange
rates of the closing date of the reporting period. Income and
expense items in the comprehensive income statements of foreign
Group companies are translated into euros using the average
foreign exchange rate of the reporting period.
Translation differences arising from the elimination of the
acquisition cost of foreign subsidiaries as well as equity items
accumulated after acquisition are recognised in translation
differences under equity. Changes in translation differences
are recognised in other comprehensive income items. When a
subsidiary is sold wholly or partly, residual translation differences
are recognised through profit or loss under sales gain or loss.
Operating profit
The IAS 1 Standard “Presentation of Financial Statements” does not
define the concept of operating profit. The company has defined
operating profit as the net sum of revenue and other operating
income less:
— materials and services
— employee benefit expenses
— amortisation, depreciation and impairments, and
— other operating expenses.
Any other income statement items than those referred to above are
presented under operating profit.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES REQUIRING MANAGEMENT’S
JUDGMENT AND KEY UNCERTAINTIES RELATED TO
ESTIMATES
The preparation of the financial statements in compliance with the
IFRS requires the Group’s management to make certain estimates
and decisions based on judgement. In particular, this concerns
circumstances where valid IFRS standards provide alternative
accounting, valuation and presentation methods. Management
has used judgment in applying accounting policies that have the
most significant effect on the amounts presented in the financial
statements. In addition, management must make forward-looking
estimates and assumptions whose outcomes may differ from the
initial estimates and assumptions.
Management’s judgment pertaining to the selection and
application of accounting policies
The Group’s management makes decisions based on judgment,
which relate to the selection and application of accounting policies.
The decisions based on judgement by the management of
Siili Solutions in applying the accounting policies with the most
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the Consolidated
Financial Statements are related to the following areas:
Key uncertainties related to estimates
Estimates made in connection with the preparation of the financial
statements are based on the management’s best estimate on
the closing date of the financial year. The estimates are based on
previous experiences and forward-looking assumptions considered
the most probable on the financial statements date. The Group
monitors the realisation of estimates and assumptions and their
drivers on an ongoing basis. Changes in estimates and assumptions
are reflected in reporting on the financial year when the estimate
or assumption is revised as well as all subsequent financial years.
Key uncertainties related to assumptions and estimates that could
result in significant adjustment to reported carrying amounts within
the Group during the next financial year are the following:
NEW AND AMENDED STANDARDS APPLIED
IN THE FINANCIAL YEAR
Siili Solutions has applied the following amended standards
effective as of 1 January 2023 :
Disclosure of Accounting Policies – Amendments to IAS 1
Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement
2 Making Materiality Judgements (effective for financial years
beginning on or after 1 January 2023). The amendments clarify the
application of materiality to disclosure of accounting policies.
Definition of Accounting Estimates – Amendments to IAS 8
Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and
Errors (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1
January 2023). The amendments clarify how companies should
distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in
accounting estimates, with a primary focus on the definition of and
clarifications on accounting estimates.
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single
Transaction – Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes (effective
for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2023). The
amendments narrow the initial recognition exemption (IRE) and
clarify that the exemption does not apply to transactions such as
leases and decommissioning obligations which give rise to equal
and offsetting temporary differences.
The amendments to these Standards have not had a material
impact on Siili Solutions’ Consolidated Financial Statements.
STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE
* = not yet endorsed for use by the European Union as of 31
December 2023.
In the financial year 2023, Siili Solutions has not yet applied the
following new or reformed standards and interpretations already
published by the IASB. The Group will adopt each standard and
interpretation as from its effective date, or where the effective
date is not the first day of the financial year, from the beginning
of the financial year following the effective date. These reformed
standards or interpretations are not expected to have a material
impact on Siili Solutions’ Consolidated Financial Statements.
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
*: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current Date;
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Deferral of
Effective Date; Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (effective
for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2024, early
application is permitted). The amendments are to promote
consistency in application and clarify the requirements for
determining if a liability is current or non-current. The amendments
specify that covenants to be complied with after the reporting
date do not affect the classification of debt as current or non-
current at the reporting date. The amendments require to disclose
information about these covenants in the notes to the financial
statements. The amendments also clarify transfer of a company’s
own equity instruments is regarded as settlement of a liability.
Liability with any conversion options might affect classification
as current or non-current unless these conversion options are
recognized as equity under IAS 32.
Note Nature of estimates and assumptions
5.6 Financial
liabilities and other
interest-bearing
liabilities
Assessment of the fair values of
minority shares and contingent
considerations from business
combinations.
Note Judgement by management
6.1 Subsidiaries Vala Group Oy and Supercharge Kft. are
consolidated 100% into the Consolidated
Financial Statements instead of carving
out the share attributable to non-controlling
shareholders. Both of the parties have a
redemption right which is recognised as a
liability at fair value through profit or loss.
23
/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Revenue is recognised in accordance IFRS 15 Revenue from the
Contracts with Customers. Revenue recognised by the Group
comprises sales revenue less indirect taxes in an amount it
expects to be entitled to in exchange for the services transferred.
The Group’s revenue from contracts with customers consists
of payments for the sale of information systems development
services. The Group’s significant income streams from contracts
with customers consist of the sale of work, project deliveries,
licence sales, maintenance and other services constituting distinct
performance obligations.
The Group recognises sales revenues on work sales billable by
the hour, project deliveries, maintenance and the sale of other
services over time as the service is being produced and control is
transferred to the customer.
In the sale of work, services promised in the contract are treated
as a single performance obligation consisting of a series of distinct
services, where the sale concerns products that are substantially
the same and transferred under the same control transfer model
over time.
In recognising project revenues, the completion rate of the
performance obligation is monitored throughout the whole
project delivery. When the completion rate of a project delivery
is determined, the work hours completed by the review date are
compared to the total estimated number of work hours of the
project.
Revenue received from a project in the initial phase of a project
delivery is only recognised up to the amount of costs incurred
until the completion rate of the project can be determined reliably.
2. Financial result
2.1 Revenue
Sales revenues from a project are only recognised up to an amount
of costs incurred corresponding to the expected recoverable
amount. If the contract for a project delivery includes contingent
consideration, such as a target bonus or a rebate to be granted,
the variable consideration will only be recognised as sales revenue
up to an amount that very likely will not be subject to a significant
reversal in the future. If the total costs of a project are likely to
exceed the total revenues from the project, the expected loss will
be recognised immediately as an expense.
Revenue on licence sales is recognised, depending on the contract
with the customer, either at a single point in time or over time.
Licences recognised at a single point in time are treated as distinct
performance obligations.
The Group applies a practical expedient concerning the
presentation of the transaction price allocated to performance
obligations remaining on the reporting date, and it does not present
remaining performance obligations on contracts that have an
original expected duration of one year or less or whose recognised
sales revenues correspond to the value of the output produced by
the Group for the customer by the review date.
The Group typically invoices sales revenues from customers at
the end of the month of performance of the service, except for
project deliveries, where invoicing takes place in accordance with
the payment schedule defined in the contract with the customer.
Invoices usually fall due within a month from the end of the month
of performance of the service.
If the Group transfers services to a customer before the customer
has paid the consideration or a payment falls past due, the
contract is presented as a receivable (contract asset) excluding
items presented as trade receivables. If a customer pays the
consideration or the Group has an unconditional right to the
consideration before the service is transferred by the Group to the
customer, the contract is presented in the financial statements as
a contract liability.
Income streams from contracts with customers do not include
significant financing components or significant variable
considerations.
Siili Solutions does not incur such material incremental costs
from entering into a contract with a customer that would meet
the capitalisation criteria. Any incremental costs are written off as
expenses when they have arisen, since the asset item capitalised
based on them would be recognised as an expense at the latest
within a year from the incurrence of the incremental cost.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Group has one reportable segment, which provides its clients
with information systems development services. The Group’s
highest operative decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer
(CEO). Due to the business model, product portfolio, nature of
operations and governance structure of Siili Solutions, the single
reportable operating segment is the entire Group. Decisions
concerning the Group’s financial performance are based on EBITA.
The figures for the reportable segment are equal to those for the
Group. In the financial year 2023, the Group had 2 (1) customers
accounting for more than 10% of the Group’s external revenue,
totalling 20.8% (11.1%).
Revenue
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Sales in Finland 89,885 88,555
Sales to abroad 32,817 29,779
Total 122,702 118,334
Non-current assets
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Domestic 29,301 30,587
Abroad 17,248 16,796
Total 46,549 47,383
Breakdown of revenue by income stream
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Sales of work 107,021 109,677
Project deliveries 9,323 3,927
Licence sales 1,740 795
Maintenance and other services 4,619 3,935
Total 122,702 118,334
Assets and liabilities based on contracts with customers
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Trade receivables (Note 4.1) 19,118 18,557
Contract-based assets (Note 4.1) 1,419 970
Contract-based liabilities (Note 4.2) 1,310 1,888
Total 21,847 21,415
Change in assets and liabilities based on contracts
with customers
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Assets
Liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
Sales revenues for the
reporting period included
in contract-based liabilities
on 1 Jan.
- 1,888 - 1,573
Increase in considerations
from customers less
monetary amounts
recognised in the financial
year
- -578 - 315
Asset items transferred
into trade receivables
-970 - -437 -
Increases due to fulfilment
of performance obligation
2,389 - 1,408 -
Total 1,419 1,310 970 1,888
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2.2 Materials and services
Materials and services consist of subcontracting costs and licence
purchases due to the use of service labour.
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Subcontracting services 24,802 25,812
Licence purchases 1,413 628
Total 26,215 26,439
2.3 Employee benefit expenses
ACCOUNTING POLICY
The Group’s pension plans are defined contribution plans. In a
defined contribution plan, the Group makes fixed contributions
into a separate entity, and the Group has no legal or constructive
obligation to make further contributions. The contributions made to
the defined contribution plans are charged to profit or loss under
employee benefit expenses in the period to which the charge
applies.
Salaries, bonuses and other employee benefit expenses
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Salaries, wages and bonuses 60,414 55,268
Pension expenses 8,321 7,549
Share-based payments 269 244
Other personnel related costs 3,176 3,033
Total 72,180 66,094
CEO’s and management’s employee benefits
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
CEO’s salary and other short-term benefits 283 463
1
CEO’s share-based payments 62 52
Other management’s salaries and other
short-term benefits
763 968
Other management’s share-based payments 60 91
Total 1,168 1,574
1
Pasi Ropponen EUR 94 thousand (acting CEO until 31 January 2022) and
Tomi Pienimäki EUR 443 thousand (CEO as of 1 February 2022).
CEO’s and management’s employment benefits are presented
on an accrual basis. The CEO’s retirement age is determined
under Finnish law. Pension contributions for the CEO (under the
Employees Pension Act (TyEL)) recognised in the financial year
2023 amounted to EUR 49 (79) thousand.
Board of Directors’ salaries and other remuneration
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Harry Brade, Chair of the Board 49 46
Anu Nissinen, Deputy Chair of the Board
40 38
Kati Hagros, Member of the Board 25 23
Tero Ojanperä, Member of the Board 25 23
Jesse Maula, Member of the Board 25 23
Total 162 152
Number of Group personnel 2023 2022
Number of personnel at year-end 1,007 1,045
Average number of personnel 1,026 965
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2.4 Share-based payments
ACCOUNTING POLICY
The Group has a share-based incentive scheme in which payments
are made in equity instruments. The option scheme is a market-
based incentive scheme pursuant to IFRS 2. Benefits granted under
the schemes are measured at fair value at the time of granting,
and they are recognised as expenses evenly over the vesting
period. The profit and loss effects of the schemes are presented in
employee benefit expenses whose counterpart is retained earnings.
The expense determined at the time of granting the options is
based on the Group’s estimate of the number of options assumed
to vest at the end of the vesting period. The Group updates its
estimate of the final number of options on the closing date of each
reporting period. The fair value of option schemes is determined
based on the Black-Scholes options pricing model. When
option rights are exercised, the proceeds received from share
subscriptions, adjusted by transaction costs, if any, are entered
into the unrestricted equity fund in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the scheme.
OPTION AND SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE SCHEMES
Key terms and conditions of the company’s option and share-
based incentive schemes are presented below.
Share savings plans
Siili Solutions Plc has a share savings plan SiiliX Share, established
for the personnel in 2018, and related option plans. The purpose
of the share savings plan is to provide Siili Group’s employees an
opportunity to save part of their salary and use it to acquire shares
in the company. By incentivising its employees to acquire and hold
shares in the company, Siili seeks to strengthen the link between
its shareholders and employees and to promote the longstanding
commitment of its employees to the activities of the company.
The share savings plan consists of savings periods beginning
each year. Participants in the plan receive an option right in Siili
Solutions Plc free of charge for every savings share they purchase
in the savings period. As an exception, employees participating in
a savings period of the plan for the first time receive two option
rights for each savings share purchased. Subject to the release
criterion set for the stock options being fulfilled, each stock option
entitles its owner to subscribe for one new share in the company
or an existing share held by the company in exchange for a share
subscription price pursuant to the terms and conditions of the
stock options for the savings period. The share subscription price
for shares subscribed based on the stock options is the volume-
weighted average trading price on Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd during the
month specified in the terms and conditions for the savings period.
In the financial year 2023, the company had the following share
savings plans in force: 2019A, 2020A, 2021A, 2022A and 2023A.
Share-based incentive schemes
The Siili Group has a long-term share-based incentive scheme
established in 2020 for key personnel of the Group. The purpose
of the scheme is to harmonise the interests of the shareholders and
key personnel to increase the value of the company, to make the
key personnel committed to the company and provide them with a
competitive remuneration scheme based on earning shares in the
company and on the performance of the shares.
The share-based incentive scheme has three years earnings
periods, comprising the financial years 2020-2022, 2021-2023,
2022-2024 and 2023-2025. For the members of the Management
Team, participation in the scheme is contingent on owning shares in
Siili. The potential rewards under the scheme will be paid after the
end of the earnings period, partly in company shares and partly in
cash. The purpose of the cash component is to cover the taxes and
tax-like payments incurred by the participant due to the reward.
If a participant’s employment or service contract with the company
is terminated before the reward is paid, the reward is not, as
a rule, paid.
The reward payable under the share-based incentive scheme
is based on the Group’s operating profit, revenue and total
shareholder return.
The earnings period 2020–2022 of the share-based incentive
scheme ended in the financial year 2023. Share rewards earned in
the earnings period corresponded to 3,345 gross shares. A total of
2,046 net shares were given to the participants. The rewards were
paid with treasury shares.
Assumptions made in the measurement of fair value
Fair value of the option as measured at grant 14.55
Share price at the end of reporting period 9.62
Expected volatility 31.2%
Contractual life (years) 3.2
Risk-free interest rate 2.8%
Expected dividends 0.19
Share savings plans Share-based incentive
Number of options and share based incentives 2023 2022 2023
2022
At the beginning of the financial year 35,273 30,326 201,386 169,464
New instruments granted 34,608 22,493 106,800 122,724
Forfeited -6,255 -6,559 -13,800 -90,802
Executed -6,634 -10,987 -3,345 -
Expired -683 - -37,055 -
At the end of the financial year 56,309 35,273 253,986 201,386
Effect of share-based payments on the result for the period
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Share-based payments 247 244
Cash-based payments 21 -
Total 269 244
Scheme
Share savings plans
Share-based incentive
Maximum number granted 250,000 637,000
Original subscription price on average 12.49 -
Dividend deduction Yes -
Current subscription price on average 11.97 -
Vesting terms and conditions Employment or service relationship and a release
criterion based on share price performance in
option schemes 2019A, 2020A and 2021A.
Employment or service relationship
and operating profit, revenue and
total shareholder return.
End of subscription period 2023–2027 -
Contractual life on average (years) 3.5 3.2
Remaining contractual life on average (years) 2.1 1.6
Number of participants in the programmes at
the end of the reporting period
381 85
Execution
Paid in shares
Paid in cash and shares
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2.5 Other operating income and expenses
Other operating income includes revenue from operating activities
not belonging to the principal activities of the company.
ACCOUNTING POLICY
GOVERNMENT GRANTS
Government grants are recognised when it is reasonably
certain that they will be received and that the Group meets the
requirements for receiving the grant. Government grants are
recognised through profit or loss in the financial year when the
right to receive the grant was established. The Group’s government
grants are presented in other operating income.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Research costs are recognised through profit or loss in the financial
year in which they arise.
Development costs are capitalised in the statement of financial
position only if the Group meets the criteria laid down in IAS 38 for
the capitalisation of development costs. Capitalised development
costs are amortised over their useful life. Amortisations are
recognised for assets from the date when it is available for use.
An asset that is not yet available for use is tested annually for
impairment. Capitalised development costs are measured after
initial recognition at cost less accumulated amortisation and
impairment. Other development costs are recognised as expenses.
Previously expensed development costs cannot be capitalised
again in subsequent periods. Expensed research and development
costs are included in the consolidated income statement in other
operating expenses.
Other operating income
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Government grants 344 226
Other income items 101 71
Total 444 297
Other operating expenses
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Voluntary personnel expenses 2,036 1,930
Travel expenses 878 755
Lease and vehicle expenses 549 586
IT expenses 4,534 3,546
Marketing, sales promotion and communications
expenses
1,024 950
Expert services 1,507 1,710
Other operating expenses 2,117 1,694
Total 12,645 11,170
Audit fees
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Group’s auditor, KPMG
Auditing 221 184
Certifications and opinions 21 17
Tax advisory - 23
Other services - 4
Total 242 229
Fees charged by KPMG Oy Ab are broken down as follows:
auditing EUR 179 (142) thousand, certifications and opinions EUR
21 (17) thousand. (Non-audit services in 2022: EUR 27 thousand).
Other auditors
Auditing - 10
Total - 10
Research and development costs
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Research and development costs written off
as expenses
1,404 1,378
Capitalised development costs 519 407
Total 1,923 1,785
2.6 Financial income and expenses
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Interest income and expenses are recognised using the effective
interest rate method. Derivatives contracts concluded to hedge
against interest rate risk as well as contingent considerations
recognised on business combinations are measured at fair value
through profit or loss. The accounting and valuation policies
concerning financial assets and liabilities are described in more
detail in Notes 3.5 Acquired businesses, 5.3 Fair values of financial
assets and liabilities and 5.6 Financial liabilities and other interest-
bearing liabilities.
Financial income
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Interest income 402 28
Other financial income 23 3
Interest derivatives - 178
Change in the fair value of contingent consideration
825 -
Foreign exchange gains - 208
Total 1,250 418
Rahoituskulut
1 000 EUR 2023 2022
Interest expenses on financial liabilities
measured at amortised cost
-160 -193
Interest expenses on lease liabilities measured
at amortised cost
-153 -76
Interest derivatives -33 -
Other interest expenses -58 -26
Effect of discounting of contingent consideration -1 376 -1 009
Change in the fair value of contingent
consideration
-579 -3 590
Other financial expenses -9 -15
Foreign exchange losses -255 -146
Total -2 623 -5 054
Total financial income and expenses -1 373 -4 636
The financial items for the financial year 2023 included net
income totalling EUR 247 (-3,590) thousand due to the fair value
adjustments of contingent considerations for Supercharge Kft,
Vala Group Oy, Haallas Finland Oy and Talentree Oy. Measurement
differences arising from the discounting of contingent consideration
liabilities totalled EUR 1,376 (1,009) thousand, recognised in interest
expenses. Interest rate expenses for the financial year on bank
loans totalled EUR 160 (193) thousand.
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2.7 Income taxes
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Taxes recognised on the income statement include current and
deferred taxes. Taxes are recognised through profit or loss except
where related to business combinations or items directly entered
into equity or other items in the statement of comprehensive
income.
The current tax charge is determined based on the taxable income
using the tax rate valid (or substantively enacted) on the financial
statements date. This tax is adjusted with any taxes relating to
previous financial years.
Deferred taxes are recognised for temporary differences between
the accounting value and tax bases of assets and liabilities as well
as tax-loss carry forwards. Deferred taxes are determined using
tax rates in force on the closing date of the reporting period or
tax rates whose entry into force has been approved by that date.
Deferred taxes are not recognised in respect of subsidiaries’
retained earnings to the extent that the difference is unlikely to be
unwound in the foreseeable future.
As a rule, a deferred tax liability is recognised on all temporary
differences between the accounting value and tax bases of assets
and liabilities. As an exception, no deferred tax liability is recognised
on investments in subsidiaries in circumstances where the Group is
able to choose the date of unwinding the temporary difference, and
the temporary difference is unlikely to unwound in the foreseeable
future.
However, deferred tax liability is not accounted for, if it arises from
the initial recognition of goodwill. The most significant temporary
differences arise from adjustments made based on fair values in
connection with business acquisitions.
A deferred tax asset is recognised on deductible temporary
differences and tax-deductible losses. A deferred tax asset is
recorded on the basis of losses up to the amount that it is probable
that the deferred tax asset can be used to offset taxable income in
the future. The criteria for the recognition of deferred tax assets is
assessed on the closing date of each reporting period.
Components of tax expenses
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Current tax -1,299 -2,015
Tax for previous financial years 605 130
Change in deferred taxes 142 205
Total -551 -1,680
Reconciliation of the tax expense in the income statement
and taxes according to the domestic 20% tax rate
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Result before taxes 5,536 5,427
Taxes according to domestic tax rate -1,107 -1,085
Foreign subsidiaries’ different tax rates 313 564
Tax-free income 179 42
Non-deductible expenses -466 -1,139
Tax losses for the period, for which no deferred
tax asset is recognised
-74 -176
Tax for previous financial years 605 130
Other items -1 -16
Total -551 -1,680
Effective tax rate -9.9% -30.9%
Change in deferred tax liabilities
EUR 1,000
1 January
2023
Recognised through
profit or loss
Acquired
businesses
Translation
differences
31 December
2023
Measurement of intangible assets
at fair value in business combinations
1,180 -218 - 19 981
Right-of-use assets 935 -193 - 15 757
Other temporary difference 135 2 - 137
Total deferred tax liabilities, gross 2,250 -409 - 34 1,875
Netting, deferred tax assets -935 - - - -757
Total deferred tax liabilities, net 1,315 - - - 1,118
Change in deferred tax assets
EUR 1,000
1 January
2023
Recognised through
profit or loss
Acquired
businesses
Translation
differences
31 December
2023
Lease liabilities 995 -239 - 15 771
Other temporary difference 31 -28 - 0 3
Total deferred tax assets, gross 1,026 -267 - 15 774
Netting, deferred tax liabilities -935 - - - -757
Total deferred tax assets, net 91 - - - 17
EUR 1,000
1 January
2022
Recognised through
profit or loss
Acquired
businesses
Translation
differences
31 December
2022
Lease liabilities 971 27 - -3 995
Other temporary difference 38 -7 - 0 31
Total deferred tax assets, gross 1,009 20 - -3 1,026
Netting, deferred tax liabilities -903 - - - -935
Total deferred tax assets, net 105 - - - 91
EUR 1,000
1 January
2022
Recognised through
profit or loss
Acquired
businesses
Translation
differences
31 December
2022
Measurement of intangible assets
at fair value in business combinations
751 -240 707 -37 1,180
Right-of-use assets 903 35 - -3 935
Other temporary difference 114 21 - - 135
Total deferred tax liabilities, gross 1,768 -185 707 -40 2,250
Netting, deferred tax assets -903 - - - -935
Total deferred tax liabilities, net 865 - - - 1,315
At the end of financial year 2023, the Group had EUR 1,697 (1,221) thousand of unused tax losses, for which no deferred tax asset had been
recognised, since the utilisation of the losses is uncertain in the foreseeable future. These tax losses are related to the Group’s operations in
the Netherlands, Austria and the USA.
The effective tax rate for the financial year 2023 was reduced by
the retroactive tax deductions granted to the Group in Poland and
Great Britain for 2021 and 2022. Excluding tax adjustments for
previous periods, the effective tax rate for the financial year was
20.9%.
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2.8 Earnings per share
UNDILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Undiluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit
for the period attributable to the shareholders of the parent
company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding.
DIRECTED SHARE ISSUES
In June 2022, Siili Solutions Plc carried out an accelerated
bookbuild to a limited number of domestic and international
institutional investors, deviating from the shareholders’ pre-emptive
subscription right. Through the issue, the company raised proceeds
of EUR 14,256 thousand, net of transaction costs.
In the share issue, the company issued a total of 1,100,000 new
shares, which corresponds to approximately 15.66% of all shares
before the share issue and approximately 13.54% of all shares after
the share issue.
Undiluted earnings per share 2023 2022
Profit for the financial year, attributable to share-
holders of the parent company, EUR 1,000
4,986 3,748
Weighted average number of shares during
the period, thousand
8,108 7,642
Undiluted earnings per share (EUR/share) 0.61 0.49
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Diluted earnings per share (EPS) are calculated similarly to
undiluted EPS, but the weighted average number of shares used
for the undiluted EPS accounts for the diluting effect of all potential
ordinary shares.
Stock options included in the share savings plan are conditionally
issued, and they are taken into account in calculating the diluted
earnings per share. The options have a diluting effect when their
subscription price is lower than the average market price of the
share in the financial year or a shorter outstanding period. The
diluting effect is the difference between the number of shares to
be issued and the hypothetical number of shares that would have
been issued at the average market price of the financial year.
Diluted earnings per share 2023 2022
Profit for the financial year, attributable to share-
holders of the parent company, EUR 1,000
4,986 3,748
Weighted average number of shares during the
period, thousand
8,108 7,642
Effect of stock options, thousand 2 8
Weighted average number of shares used to cal-
culate diluted EPS, thousand
8,110 7,650
Diluted earnings per share (EUR/share) 0.61 0.49
3. Investments and acquisitions
3.1 Goodwill and intangible assets
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Customer relationships and other fair value adjustments
Existing customer relationships are recognised at fair value on the
acquisition date. Customer contracts were acquired as part of
business combinations in 2017-2023.
Other fair value adjustments on business combinations include the
Supercharge and Vala Group brands as well as a non-compete
agreement.
Other intangible assets
An intangible asset capitalised in the statement of financial position
at initial cost if the cost can be measured reliably and it is probable
that the Group will receive future economic benefit from the asset.
An intangible asset arising from development is capitalised if:
— if the completion of the intangible asset is feasible so that the
asset is available for the Group to use or sell
— the Group intends to complete the intangible asset and use it
or sell it
— the Group can demonstrate how the intangible asset will
generate probable future economic benefits
— the Group can avail itself of adequate technical, financial and
other resources to complete the development and to use or
sell the completed intangible asset
— the Group can measure reliably the expenditure attributable
to the intangible asset during its development.
ACCOUNTING POLICY
GOODWILL
Goodwill is recognised on business combinations if the
consideration transferred, interest of non-controlling shareholders
in the acquiree and previously held interest in the acquiree exceed
the fair value of the acquired net assets.
Goodwill is not subject to amortisation. Goodwill is tested for
impairment at on an annual basis and additionally whenever
indications arise that goodwill may have been impaired. Goodwill
is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
The Group’s goodwill is allocated to three CGUs: Siili Solutions,
Vala Group and Supercharge. Vala Group and Supercharge are
CGUs separate from the rest of the Group, since they operate
independently as profit centres. The Group’s other business
operations are run on a centralised basis, and also the management
of the contract portfolio and allocation of the workforce to
customers is made on a unified basis. As assessed by the Group’s
management, besides Vala Group and Supercharge, the Group
does not have other independent and separate businesses or
separate identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows
that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets
or groups of assets.
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The accounting treatment of cloud service arrangements depends
on whether the cloud-based software is classified as an asset or
a service contract. Arrangements where the company does not
have control over the software are treated in accounting as service
contracts providing the company the right to use the cloud service
provider’s applications during the contract period. Ongoing user
right fees of the application software and configuration or tailoring
costs are recognised in other operating expenses when the
services are received. Prepayments to the cloud service provider
for tailoring of software, where not distinct, are expensed during
the contract period.
Intangible assets with a limited economic life are amortised on
a straight-line basis as expenses through profit or loss over their
economic life and tested for impairment if there are indications of
potential impairment.
Amortisation of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, is recognised
as expenses on a straight-line basis through profit or loss over their
economic life from the date when the asset item is available for use.
Amortisation periods of intangible assets:
— Customer relationships 5–10 years
— Non-competition agreement 3–4 years
— Brand 3–10 years
— Development costs 5 years
— Other tangible assets 5 years
Sales gains and losses arising from the decommissioning and
transfer of intangible assets are calculated as the difference
between the consideration received from the transfer and the
remaining acquisition cost, and they are recognised through profit
or loss in the period when they arise.
Goodwill and intangible assets
EUR 1,000 Goodwill Customer relationships Other fair value adjustments Development costs Other intangible assets Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2023 31,866 13,050 3,230 359 467 126 49,097
Additions through business combinations
1
220 60 - - - - 280
Additions - - - 242 1 276 519
Disposals - - - - - - -
Translation differences 404 175 80 - 0 - 659
Reclassifications between items - - 212 - -212 -
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2023 32,490 13,285 3,310 813 468 190 50,555
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 1 Jan 2023
- 6,109 1,845 15 11 - 7,980
Amortisation - 1,239 178 126 93 - 1,636
Additions through business combinations
1
- - - - - - -
Disposals - - - - - - -
Translation differences - 31 14 - -1 - 44
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 31 Dec 2023
- 7,379 2,037 142 104 - 9,662
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2023 32,490 5,906 1,273 671 364 190 40,893
EUR 1,000 Goodwill Customer relationships Other fair value adjustments Development costs Other intangible assets Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2022 28,102 9,832 3,376 - 46 78 41,434
Additions through business combinations
2
4,498 3,535 - - - - 8,034
Additions - - - 44 459 363 867
Disposals - - - - - -1 -1
Translation differences -734 -318 -146 - 0 - -1,197
Reclassifications between items - - - 314 -39 -314 -39
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2022 31,866 13,050 3,230 359 467 126 49,097
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 1 Jan 2023
- 4,838 1,687 - 3 - 6,528
Amortisation - 1,307 174 15 9 - 1,505
Additions through business combinations
2
- - - - - - -
Disposals - - - - - - -
Translation differences - -36 -16 - -1 - -53
Accumulated amortisation and impairment 31 Dec 2023
- 6,109 1,845 15 11 - 7,980
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 31,866 6,941 1,385 343 456 126 41,117
1
The Group acquired the software business of Talentree Oy during the financial year 2023.
2
The Group acquired a 100% ownership in Haallas Finland Oy during the financial year 2022.
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3.2 Impairment testing
ACCOUNTING POLICY
On each closing date of a reporting period, the Group reviews
the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there
is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the
recoverable amount is estimated. In addition, the recoverable
amount of goodwill and unfinished intangible assets is estimated
annually regardless of whether there are any indications of
impairment. Goodwill is also tested for impairment, in addition to
the annual test, whenever there is any indication that the value may
be impaired. According to the Group’s established practice, the
testing is carried out annually during the last quarter.
The need to recognise an impairment is considered at the level
of cash generating units, i.e. the lowest level of units mainly
independent from other units and whose cash flows are distinct
and largely independent of other corresponding units’ cash flows.
Cash generating units are the lowest organisational level within
the Group at which goodwill is monitored for internal management
purposes.
The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset item’s fair value
less costs of disposal and its value in use. Value in use refers to
the estimated net cash flows available from the asset item or
cash generating unit concerned, discounted to their present value.
The Group determines recoverable amounts by reference to
calculations based on the value in use.
If the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount of the
asset item, an impairment is recognised in the income statement as
an expense and allocated primarily to goodwill and subsequently
by making equally proportioned deductions from other asset items.
Impairment losses recognised on other asset items than goodwill
are reversed in case of a change in the estimates applied in
determining the amount recoverable from the asset item. The
maximum amount of impairment loss to be reversed equals the
carrying amount of the asset item if no impairment loss had been
recognised. Impairment losses on goodwill may not be reversed
under any circumstances.
MANAGEMENT’S JUDGMENT AND UNCERTAINTIES
RELATED TO ESTIMATES
Carrying out an impairment test requires company management to
make assumptions and estimates used as the basis for calculating
the value of use of the cash-generating unit. Although company
management finds its assumptions appropriate, actual future cash
flows may deviate materially from the estimated cash flows.
Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has not had and is
not expected have a direct impact on Siili’s business. However,
the elevated general uncertainty and inflation in 2023 affected in
particular our clients’ investment decisions, thereby also weighing
on Siili’s business. These factors are expected to continue to
affect Siili’s business in the current financial year. According to
management observations and estimates, the impacts of the
market environment in the financial year 2023 were moderate, and
they are expected to remain at a similar level in 2024. Management
has taken into account the effects of these changes in the
estimates applied to impairment testing.
Allocation of goodwill
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to three
cash generating units: Siili Solutions, Vala Group and Supercharge.
Contrary to financial year 2022, Haallas Finland Oy has been tested
as part of the Siili Solutions CGU, since its recoverable cash flows
can no longer be reliably separated from those of the Siili Solutions
CGU. Carrying amounts of goodwill allocated to the CGUs as at 31
December 2023:
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Siili Solutions 16,311 11,593
Vala Group 7,222 7,222
Supercharge 8,957 8,553
Haallas Finland - 4,498
Total 32,490 31,866
Impairment testing and assumptions used
The recoverable amount in impairment testing is determined on
the basis of value in use. Impairment testing was carried out at 31
October 2023. Impairment testing is also carried out immediately
if there are indications of a potential impairment.
The cash flow estimates used in the testing of the recoverable
amounts are based on Group management’s estimates approved
by the Board of Directors of the parent company. Forecasts for
the next year are based on the Group’s budgeted figures while the
forecasts for the following four years are based on the Group’s
long-term targets. The growth rate applied to cash flows after
the forecast horizon is 2%. The company’s historical growth
and the digitalisation of different economic sectors support the
achievement of the growth targets for the following years.
The company applies the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)
as the discount rate in impairment testing. Other key variables of
the cash flow estimates involve assumptions of revenue growth as
well as EBITDA and EBIT.
Terminal
growth rate Post-tax WACC
Assumptions underlying
cash flow estimates 2023 2022 2023 2022
Siili Solutions 2.0% 2.0% 11.1% 10.9%
Vala Group 2.0% 2.0% 11.1% 10.9%
Supercharge 2.0% 2.0% 15.6% 13.3%
Haallas Finland - 2.0% - 15.0%
The impairment test carried out demonstrated that the amounts
recoverable from the cash generating units exceed their carrying
amounts and there is no need for goodwill impairment. According
to a sensitivity analysis performed by the company testing the
effect of changes in the terminal growth rate, WACC and EBIT
rate on the recoverable amount, value-in-use calculations are the
most sensitive to changes in the EBIT rate. A permanent decline of
4 percentage points in the EBIT rate of the Siili Solutions CGU, a
permanent decline of 9.5 percentage points in the EBIT rate of the
Vala Group CGU or a permanent decline of 5 percentage points in
the EBIT rate of the Supercharge CGU would make the discounted
present value of the cash flows equal with the carrying amounts.
Any somewhat feasible change regarding other key assumptions
would not trigger the need to recognise an impairment loss on any
CGU.
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3.3 Tangible assets
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Tangible assets are carried at acquisition cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses. The acquisition cost includes
direct expenses incurred in the acquisition of a tangible asset item.
Significant renovation and overhaul expenses arising at a later
date are included in each asset’s carrying value. They can be
recognised as a separate asset only if it is likely that the future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group
and if the acquisition cost of the asset can be reliably determined.
Any remaining carrying amount pertaining to a renovated asset item
is derecognised from the statement of financial position. Ordinary
repair and maintenance expenses are recognised as expenses for
the reporting period during which they were incurred.
These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives.
Depreciation periods of tangible assets:
— Machinery and equipment 3–5 years
— Renovation of leased premises 3–5 years
The useful life of an asset and the applicable depreciation method
are reviewed at least at the end of each financial year and adjusted
reflecting changes in expectations concerning economic benefit, if
necessary.
A tangible asset is derecognised from the statement of financial
position when transferred or when no future economic benefit is
expected from using or transferring it. Sales gains and losses on
disposal or transfer of tangible assets are recognised through profit
or loss and presented in other operating income and expenses in
the period when they arise.
Tangible assets
EUR 1,000 Renovation costs Machinery and equipment Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2023 695 4,491 - 5,186
Additions through business combinations - - - -
Additions 280 202 274 756
Disposals - -97 - -97
Translation differences 32 84 - 116
Reclassifications between items 77 197 -274 -
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2023 1,084 4,876 - 5,960
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 Jan 2023 453 3,502 - 3,955
Depreciation 164 602 - 766
Additions through business combinations - - - -
Disposals - -97 - -97
Translation differences 17 61 - 77
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 31 Dec 2023 633 4,068 - 4,701
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2023 451 808 - 1,259
EUR 1,000 Renovation costs Machinery and equipment Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2022 518 3,604 23 4,144
Additions through business combinations
1
13 234 - 247
Additions 181 686 77 944
Disposals - - -66 -66
Translation differences -29 -53 -1 -83
Reclassifications between items 13 20 -32 -
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2022 695 4,491 - 5,186
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 Jan 2022 343 2,929 - 3,272
Depreciation 117 470 - 588
Additions through business combinations
1
11 143 - 154
Disposals - - - -
Translation differences -19 -40 - -59
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 31 Dec 2022 453 3,502 - 3,955
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 243 989 - 1,231
1
Siili Solutions Plc acquired a 100% ownership in Haallas Finland Oy during the financial year 2022.
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3.4 Leases
ACCOUNTING POLICY
The Group as a lessee
The Group recognises the lease liability and the corresponding
right-of-use asset at the commencement date of the lease contract.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost less depreciations and
impairments, if any. The acquisition cost includes the original
amount of lease liability, initial direct costs, and lease payments
made before the commencement date, less any incentives
received.
The carrying amount of a right-of-use asset is adjusted to
correspond to the change in the lease liability if the value of the
lease liability is remeasured during the lease period. Leased right-
of-use assets are tested for impairments if there are indications of
impairment.
Lease liability is measured at the present value of future lease
payments. Leases include fixed payments less any incentives
received, variable leases based on an index or price level, as well
as amounts the Group is expected to pay based on residual value
guarantees. Leases also include the exercise price of purchase
options where it is relatively certain that the Group will exercise
the option, as well as penalty payments for terminating the lease
if the lease period reflects the exercise of the option by the Group.
The lease payments are discounted using the Group’s incremental
borrowing rate, adjusted with a view to the lease period and the
special characteristics of the lease object and the economic
environment of the Group companies.
The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost
using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there
is a change in future lease payments arising from renegotiation or
a change in an index, price level or the remeasurement of options.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the lease period on a
straight-line basis. The period covered by an extension option or
termination option is added to the lease period if it is reasonably
certain that the Group will use the extension option or will not use
the termination option.
Siili solutions applies practical expedients and does not recognise
contracts shorter than 12 months or low-value contracts in the
statement of financial position, but lease payments on these
contracts are reported in the income statement as lease expenses.
Furthermore, Siili solutions does not differentiate non-lease
contract components from the lease contracts.
Depreciation periods of right-of-use assets:
— Buildings 3-5 years
— Machinery and equipment 3 years
MANAGEMENT JUDGMENT AND UNCERTAINTIES
RELATED TO ESTIMATES
Siili Solutions has lease contracts related to office premises valid
until further notice as well as lease contracts including extension
and termination options. In assessing factors related to the lease
period, management has to make estimates and assumptions. The
lease period for lease contracts’ valid until further notice has been
estimated at 3 years based on management’s judgment.
Right-of-use assets
EUR 1,000 Buildings Machinery and equipment Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2023 11,152 431 11,583
Additions through business combinations - - -
Additions 3,838 75 3,913
Disposals -4,304 -188 -4,492
Translation differences 114 2 116
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2023 10,800 320 11,120
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 Jan 2023 6,598 204 6,802
Depreciation 2,687 109 2,796
Disposals -2,657 -119 -2,776
Translation differences 76 2 78
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 31 Dec 2023 6,704 196 6,901
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2023 4,096 124 4,220
EUR 1,000 Buildings Machinery and equipment Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2022 9,041 318 9,359
Additions through business combinations 317 - 317
Additions 2,661 203 2,863
Disposals -823 -89 -912
Translation differences -44 0 -44
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2022 11,152 431 11,583
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 Jan 2022 4,616 128 4,744
Depreciation 2,562 124 2,686
Disposals -551 -47 -598
Translation differences -29 0 -29
Accumulated depreciation and impairment 31 Dec 2022 6,598 204 6,802
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 4,554 226 4,781
Items recognised in the statement of financial position:
EUR 1,000
31 Dec
2023
31 Dec
2022
Right-of-use assets 4,220 4,781
Long-term leasing contract liability 1,841 2,597
Short-term leasing contract liability 2,463 2,246
Items recognised in the income statement:
EUR 1,000
1 Jan–31 Dec
2023
1 Jan–31 Dec
2022
Depreciations on right-of-use assets -2,796 -2,686
Interest expenses on lease liability -153 -76
Expenses on short-term leasing contracts -106 -23
Expenses on low-value leasing contracts -821 -637
Outbound cash flow due to lease contracts in the financial year 2023 amounted to EUR 3,924 (3,460) thousand. The maturity breakdown of
lease liabilities is presented in Note 5.2 Financial risk management.
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3.5 Acquired businesses
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Business combinations are accounted for using the cost method.
The consideration paid in connection with a business combination,
contingent consideration if any, and the assets and liabilities of
the acquired company are measured at fair value at the time of
acquisition. Costs related to the acquisition are recognised as
expense for the financial year.
Non-controlling interests in the acquiree are measured at fair value
on each reporting date, and any fair value adjustment is recognised
through profit or loss. Non-controlling interests are presented as
liabilities recognised through profit or loss in circumstances where
both parties have a concurrent purchase option and redemption
right concerning non-controlling interests.
In business combinations, goodwill is recognised at the excess of
the sum of consideration transferred and the fair value of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree, over the fair value of the net
identifiable assets acquired.
MANAGEMENT JUDGMENT AND UNCERTAINTIES
RELATED TO ESTIMATES
The measurement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed,
contingent as well as additional considerations, and fair values
thereof, requires management’s judgment.
Management believes that the estimates and assumptions
applied are accurate enough to be used as the basis of fair value
measurement. In addition, the Group reviews at least on every
closing date of a financial year any indications of impairment in
goodwill and the fair value of both tangible and intangible assets.
ACQUISITIONS IN FINANCIAL PERIOD 2023
In April 2023, Siili Solutions Plc acquired the software business of
Talentree Oy based in the city of Kuopio. For Siili, the transaction
marks a territorial expansion to Kuopio and an addition of 11 new
professionals to its software development capabilities. Siili’s
objective is to make its Kuopio office one of the city’s most
attractive workplaces in the IT sector.
The acquisition price for Talentree Oy’s software business consists
of a fixed transaction price of EUR 147 thousand and a potential
contingent consideration. The contingent consideration is capped
at EUR 75 thousand, and it will be paid in the financial year 2024.
The consideration will be paid entirely by cash consideration from
Siili Solutions Plc’s cash assets. The acquisition cost calculation
includes a contingent consideration of EUR 50 thousand, and any
subsequent adjustments thereto will be recognised at fair value
through profit or loss.
In the business acquisition, customer relationships worth EUR 60
thousand were identified and recognised separately from goodwill.
The goodwill of EUR 220 thousand recognised in the transaction
consists of Talentree’s capable personnel and geographical
presence in Kuopio, enabling Siili’s regional expansion. The goodwill
is deductible in taxation. During the financial year, expert expenses
of EUR 11 thousand were recognised in respect of the acquisition.
The business acquisition has not had a material impact on the Siili
Group’s revenue or EBITA for the financial year 2023.
Assets acquired and Liabilities assumed
EUR 1,000 Talentree Oy
Intangible assets 60
Current receivables 6
Current liabilities -89
Acquired net assets -23
Acquisition cost
EUR 1,000
Consideration 147
Contingent consideration 50
Total acquisition cost 197
Fair value of acquired net assets -23
Goodwill 220
Consideration for the acquisition in the cash flow statement
EUR 1,000
Consideration paid in cash 147
Net consideration in the cash flow from
investing activities
147
ACQUISITIONS IN FINANCIAL PERIOD 2022
In October 2022, Siili Solutions Plc acquired the entire share
capital (100%) in Haallas Finland from Valamis Group Oy. Haallas
is a company specialising in design, technology and data, with a
strong foothold in the digitalisation of the public sector. Haallas
employs a personnel of 50 in in Joensuu, Oulu, Lappeenranta and
Helsinki. The acquisition is part of Siili’s growth strategy announced
in spring 2022, including the strengthening its business in the
public sector as one of the focus areas. Haallas Finland Oy has
been consolidated into the Siili Group since 4 October 2022.
The transaction price for the Haallas Finland Oy shares is based on
the debt-free enterprise value (EV), comprising a fixed consideration
of EUR 3.75 million and a potential contingent consideration
whose amount is determined on the basis of the audited financial
statements for 2022. The contingent consideration is capped at
EUR 5.25 million and it is to be paid in the 2023 financial year. The
consideration is paid entirely in cash and financed by Siili Solutions’
cash assets. The contingent consideration reflected in the
acquisition cost calculation is EUR 3,749 thousand. Any subsequent
adjustments to the contingent consideration will be recognised in
fair value through profit or loss.
In the transaction, customer relationships worth EUR 3,535
thousand were identified and recognised separately from goodwill.
The goodwill recognised in the transaction, EUR 4,498 thousand,
consists of Haallas’ capable personnel and strong position in public
sector digitalisation projects. Goodwill is not deductible in taxation.
During the financial year, expert expenses related to the acquisition
totalled EUR 239 thousand.
Haallas Finland Oy’s impact on Siili Group’s revenue for the financial
year 2022 was EUR 1,461 thousand, and the impact on EBITA was
EUR 307 thousand. If the acquisition had been carried out on 1
January 2022, the Group’s revenue would have been EUR 122,561
thousand and EBITA EUR 12,198 thousand.
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Assets acquired
EUR 1,000 Haallas Finland Oy
Intangible assets 3,535
Tangible assets 411
Current receivables 1,135
Cash and cash equivalents 95
Total acquired assets 5,176
Liabilities assumed
EUR 1,000
Deferred tax liabilities 707
Non-current liabilities 197
Current liabilities 1,067
Total acquired liabilities 1,971
Acquired net assets 3,205
Acquisition cost
EUR 1,000
Consideration 3,954
Contingent consideration 3,749
Total acquisition cost 7,703
Fair value of acquired net assets 3,205
Goodwill 4,498
Consideration for the acquisition in the cash flow statement
EUR 1,000
Consideration paid in cash 3,954
Acquired cash assets -95
Net consideration in the cash flow from
investing activities
3,859
4. Working capital
4.1 Trade and other receivables
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Trade receivables 19,118 18,557
Assets related to customer contracts 1,419 970
Other accrued income and prepaid expenses 2,620 1,924
Tax assets based on taxable income for the
period
826 148
Other receivables 615 767
Total 24,598 22,366
Aging of trade receivables
EUR 1,000
Gross
2023
Net
2023
Gross
2022
Net
2022
Not past due 13,627 13,627 16,133 16,133
Past due
1–30 days 5,062 5,062 1,877 1,877
31–60 days 264 264 422 422
61–90 days 17 17 48 48
more than 90 days 150 149 82 77
Total 19,119 19,118 18,562 18,562
In the financial year 2023, the Group recognised a credit loss of
EUR 174 (0) thousand. Expected credit losses on assets related
to customer contracts amount to EUR 1 (5) thousand.
EUR 1,000 Gross
Expected
credit loss
Credit loss
allowance
Not past due 15,045 0.0% -
1–30 days 5,062 0.0% -
31–60 days 264 0.0% -
61–90 days 17 0.0% -
more than 90 days 150 0.6% 1
Total 20,538 1
4.2 Trade and other payables
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Current
Trade payables 7,126 6,791
Payables related to customer contracts 1,310 1,888
Accrued expenses 9,625 11,291
Tax liabilities based on the taxable income
for the period
121 444
Contingent consideration 9,481 3,749
Other liabilities 6,071 5,794
Guarantee provisions and provisions on
onerous contracts with customers
12 109
Trade and other payables, total 33,746 30,066
EUR 1,000
Onerous
contracts
Guarantee
provisions Total
31 December 2022 44 65 109
Increases 76 12 88
Used provisions -116 -14 -130
Reversals of unused
provisions
- -55 -55
Translation differences - 1 1
31 December 2023 3 8 12
EUR 1,000
Onerous
contracts
Guarantee
provisions Total
31 December 2021 - 14 14
Increases 78 81 160
Used provisions -34 -29 -63
Reversals of unused
provisions
- -1 -1
Translation differences - 0 0
31 December 2022 44 65 109
4.3 Provisions
ACCOUNTING POLICY
A provision is made when the Group has a legal or constructive
obligation based on an earlier event and it is likely that the
performance of the obligation will require a payment and the
amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. The amount
recognised as a provision represents the best estimate of costs
required to fulfil an existing obligation on the financial statements
date. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions
are measured at the present value of the expenditure required to
cover the obligation. Changes in provisions are recognised in the
income statement item in which the provision was initially made.
A provision is recognised on onerous contracts when the costs of
performing on obligations exceed the economic benefit expected
from the contract.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past
events, whose existence will be confirmed only by the realisation
of an uncertain future event beyond the Group’s control. A present
obligation that probably does not require fulfilment of payment
obligation or that the amount cannot be defined reliably, is also
considered as contingent liability. Contingent liabilities are
presented in the notes.
Provisions include loss provisions related to customer projects and
provisions related to onerous contracts, which are presented in
short-term liabilities. Guarantee provisions are related to guarantee
periods granted for certain customer projects, during which any
flaws identified in the project delivery are corrected at the Group’s
expense. Provisions concerning onerous contracts cover the
estimated net loss of the contracts.
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5. Capital structure
5.1 Equity
ACCOUNTING POLICY
The Group categorises instruments it has issued on the basis of
their nature either as equity or financial liability. An equity instrument
is any kind of an agreement indicating entitlement to an entity’s
assets after the deduction of all its liabilities. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue or purchase of equity instruments
are shown in equity as a deduction. The acquisition and transfer of
treasury shares is presented as adjustments to equity. The equity
capital consists of ordinary shares.
The following table presents changes in the number of shares and
corresponding changes in equity.
EUR 1,000
Number of shares
(1,000) Share capital Treasury shares
Reserve for invested
unrestricted equity Total
1 January 2023 8,131 100 - 26,695 26,795
Exercise of stock options 7 - - 53 53
Acquisition of treasury shares -30 - -495 - -495
Transfer of treasury shares 2 - 33 - 33
31 December 2023 8,110 100 -461 26,748 26,387
Treasury shares held by the company 28
Total number of shares 8,138
1 January 2022 7,020 100 - 12,590 12,690
Share issue net of transaction costs 1,100 - - 14,256 14,256
Exercise of stock options 11 - - 89 89
Reclassifications between items - - - -239 -239
31 December 2022 8,131 100 - 26,695 26,795
Siili Solutions Plc has a single class of shares. All shares have
an equal voting right and an entitlement to dividend and the
company’s assets. The shares do not have a nominal value.
The total number of shares at the end of financial year 2023 was
8,138,080 (8,131,446). In the financial year 2023, option rights
2019A and 2020A were exercised to subscribe for 6,634 new
shares in the company. All Siili Solutions Plc’s shares issued have
been paid in full.
Authorisations
The Annual General Meeting on 30 March 2023 authorised the
Board of Directors to decide on the acquisition and/or acceptance
as collateral of the company’s own shares on the following terms::
A maximum of 813,100 shares may be acquired and/or accepted
as collateral pursuant to the authorisation, corresponding to
approximately 10 percent of all shares in the company. The shares
are to be acquired in public trading arranged by Nasdaq Helsinki
Ltd at the market price of the time of purchase. The company’s
own shares can be acquired in a manner other than in proportion
to the shareholders’ existing holdings. The acquisition of shares will
reduce the company’s non-restricted equity. The Board of Directors
will decide on other terms and conditions related to the acquisition
and/or acceptance as collateral of the shares. The authorisation
is valid until the end of the next Annual General Meeting, but not
beyond 30 June 2024. The authorisation repeals previous unused
acquisition authorisations.
The Board of Directors was also authorised to decide on an issue of
shares and an issue of special rights carrying entitlement to shares
in accordance with chapter 10, section 1 of the Finnish Limited
Liability Companies Act, in one or more tranches, either against
consideration or free of charge.
The maximum total number of shares issued, including shares
issued on the basis of special rights, is 813,100, which corresponds
to approximately 10% of all shares in the company. The Board of
Directors may decide to issue new shares or to transfer treasury
shares held by the company.
The authorisation entitles the Board of Directors to decide on
all terms and conditions for an issue of shares and an issue of
special rights entitling their holders to shares, including the right
to deviate from the shareholders’ pre-emptive subscription right.
The authorisation may be used for strengthening the company’s
balance sheet, for paying transaction prices related to acquisitions,
in incentive plans or for other purposes decided by the Board of
Directors.
The authorisation is valid until the end of the next Annual General
Meeting, but not beyond 30 June 2024. The authorisation replaces
previous authorisations concerning the issuance of shares, option
rights and other special rights entitling to shares.
More detailed information on valid incentive schemes for the
Group’s key personnel are presented in Note 2.4 Share-based
payments.
Below is a description of the equity reserves.
Share capital
Share subscription price in connection with share issues is credited
to share capital to the extent that it has not been decided in the
share issue decision to be recorded in the reserve for invested
unrestricted equity.
Treasury shares
During the financial year, Siili Solutions Plc acquired 30,000 of its
own shares and transferred 2,046 of its own shares as part of the
share-based reward scheme for management and key personnel.
At the end of the financial year 2023, the company held 27,954
treasury shares.
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity
The reserve for invested unrestricted equity includes other equity
additions as well as the part of share subscription price that
according to the share issue decision is not to be credited to
the share capital. Proceeds from share issues decided after the
the entry into force (1 September 2006) of the Limited-Liability
Companies Act (21 July 2006/624) are recognised entirely in the
reserve for invested unrestricted equity.
In the financial year, proceeds from share subscriptions using
options 2019A and 2020A totalling EUR 53 thousand, have been
recognised in the reserve for invested unrestricted equity.
Translation differences
The translation differences fund comprises translation differences
arising from the translation of foreign entities’ financial statements.
Dividends
In 2023, a dividend of EUR 0.20 per share, totalling EUR 1,622
thousand was distributed (2022: EUR 0.18 per share, totalling EUR
1,264 thousand). In 2024, the Board of Directors has proposed the
distribution of a dividend of EUR 0.26 per share.
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5.2 Financial risk management
The Siili Solutions Group is exposed to certain financial risks in
its normal business activities. The Group’s management monitors
business-related financial risks on a regular basis. The objective of
the Group’s risk management is to minimise the adverse effects
of financial risks on the Group’s result and financial position.
Financial risks are mainly caused by credit risk associated with
counterparties, funding liquidity risk as well as fluctuation of market
interest rates and foreign exchange rates.
CREDIT RISK
The management of credit risk and credit monitoring within
the Group is centralised at the Finance department, which
cooperates with the business units to minimise credit risk. In
addition, during the financial year 2023, the company took out
a credit insurance policy to minimise the impact of potential
credit losses. The Group has certain individual large customers
involving large concentrations of credit risk. According to the
Group’s management, these counterparties have a stable financial
position, and therefore the realisation of credit risk is not considered
probable. A credit loss is recognised on a trade receivable if there
is objective evidence that payment of the trade receivable will not
be performed in accordance with the original contractual terms.
In the financial year 2023, the Group recognised a credit loss of
EUR 174 (0) thousand.
The values of financial assets presented in the statement of
financial position are the best indication of the Group’s maximum
credit risk amount.
The maturity breakdown of trade receivables is presented in Note
4.1 Trade and other receivables.
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk is related to the maintenance of the adequacy and
continuity of funding required by the Group’s operating capital,
repayment of loans and investment expenditure. The objective of
the management of liquidity risk is to maintain an adequate level
of liquidity on an ongoing basis. To manage the risk, the Group
assesses on a continuous basis the amount of financing required
by its business operations to ensure the sufficiency of liquid funds
within the Group for financing its operative activities and to repay
maturing loans.
The objective is to ensure the availability and flexibility of funding
to the Group by a balanced maturity breakdown, adequately long
loan periods and adequate available credit lines. The Group’s
management estimates that the Group’s liquidity is at a solid level.
31 Dec 2023
EUR 1,000 Carrying amount Cash flow 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029–
Bank loans 8,743 9,055 2,644 2,604 1,540 1,517 750 -
Contingent consideration 19,658 20,326 8,655 5,833 5,838 - - -
Lease contract liability 4,304 4,569 2,619 1,299 378 173 101 -
Trade and other payables
1
13,196 13,196 13,196 - - - - -
Total 45,900 47,146 27,113 9,736 7,756 1,690 851 -
31 Dec 2022
EUR 1,000 Carrying amount Cash flow 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028–
Bank loans 11,256 11,738 2,683 2,644 2,604 1,540 1,517 750
Contingent consideration 22,011 24,802 11,606 4,043 4,515 4,639 - -
Lease contract liability 4,843 4,983 2,327 1,860 544 251 - -
Trade and other payables
1
12,585 12,585 12,585 - - - - -
Total 50,695 54,108 29,201 8,547 7,663 6,430 1,517 750
1
Includes trade and other current payables (not deferred liabilities).
At the end of financial year 2023, the Group’s liquid funds totalled
EUR 29,022 (36,315) thousand, in addition to which the Group has
undrawn overdrafts of EUR 2,500 (2,500) thousand at its disposal
as at 31 December 2023. The Group has three long-term bank loans
whose loan period is 7 years. The loan contracts include customary
covenants, which have not been breached during the financial year.
Management monitors the fulfilment of the covenant terms on a
regular basis.
Group management has not identified significant concentrations of
liquidity risk in its financial assets or sources of funding.
The following table presents an analysis of the maturity of contract-
based financial liabilities. The figures are not discounted, and they
include both interest payments and capital repayments.
EXCHANGE RATE RISK
A significant proportion of the Group’s purchases and sales and the
majority of its monetary items are denominated in euros. Therefore,
the Group is not significantly exposed to foreign exchange risk.
The existing foreign exchange risk stems from commercial
transactions in foreign currencies, monetary items in the statement
of financial position and net investments in foreign subsidiaries.
As at the financial statements date, the Group has foreign
subsidiaries Germany, Poland, Hungary, Netherlands, the UK,
Austria and the USA.
Translation risk
The Group has net investments in foreign currencies, as a result of
which is it exposed to risk stemming from the conversion of the
investments into the functional currency of the parent company.
The Group incurs translation risk from the Polish zloty, US dollar,
Hungarian forint and the UK pound sterling. So far, these translation
differences have not been significant, and the Group has not
hedged against the risk.
The translation difference for the financial year 2023 was EUR
300 (-607) thousand, and it is recognised in the statement of
comprehensive income.
Transaction risk
Transaction risk arises from cash flows in other currencies than
the functional currency of the unit concerned. In its operations,
the Group is not exposed to significant transaction risk, and it has
not hedged against this risk. Transaction risks related to business
operations mainly arise from the Supercharge sub-group.
The main currency of sales within the Group is the euro. In addition,
in the financial year 2023, the Group had sales of USD 8,406
(10,255) thousand, HUF 652,131 (1,098,969) thousand, and GBP
7,014 (5,257) thousand. The foreign exchange risk related to sales
is significantly reduced by purchases in the same currency.
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Foreign exchange rates applied
The Group has applied the following foreign exchange rates:
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Group has a variable-rate bank loan, which exposes the Group
to interest rate risk reflecting changes in market interest rates. The
interest rate risk has been hedged by an interest rate swap entered
into in the financial year 2019. The interest rate swap is measured at
fair value through profit or loss, and it is recognised in Siili Solutions
Plc’s statement of financial position as an asset with the value of
EUR 78 (112) thousand as at 31 December 2023. The interest rate
swap agreement expires on 1 August 2025.
On the financial statement date 2023, the Group had bank loans
totalling EUR 8,743 (11,256) thousand. Of the bank loan, EUR 6,702
thousand has been hedged by an interest rate collar contract
fixing the interest rate payable on the loans at the level of 0.14%.
The remainder of the bank loan is hedged by an interest rate swap.
In other respects, the Group’s revenues and operative cash flows
are mainly independent of market rate fluctuations. More detailed
information on interest-bearing debt and the terms and conditions
of bank loans is presented in Note 5.6 Financial liabilities and other
interest-bearing liabilities.
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The objective of capital management is to maintain an optimal
capital structure within the Group, allowing it the ensure normal
operating preconditions and growth of shareholder value in the
long term. The Group’s management and the Board of Directors
of the parent company monitor the company’s capital structure
and development of liquidity. The objective of the monitoring is to
ensure the company’s liquidity and flexibility of its capital structure
to execute the growth strategy and dividend policy. Capital
management is concerned with the equity shown in the statement
of financial position, and its structure may be adjusted among other
things through the generation of profit, distribution of dividend and
issuance of shares.
The Group monitors the development of its equity as a proportion
of the total capital (equity ratio). At the end of financial year 2023,
the equity ratio stood at 42.6% (38.7%). The Group monitors the
evolution of the capital structure also by the ratio of net debt and
EBITDA.
Average rate of the year
1
Rate of the financial statements date
Country Currency 2023 2022 2023 2022
Poland PLN 4.5420 4.6861 4.3395 4.6808
USA USD 1.0813 1.0530 1.1050 1.0666
Hungary HUF 381.85 391.30 382.80 400.87
United Kingdom GBP 0.8698 0.8528 0.8691 0.8869
1
The average rate of the year has been calculated based on the average daily rates.
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Net debt 3,682 1,795
EBITDA 12,107 14,928
Net debt/EBITDA 0.30 0.12
The Group’s main purchasing currency is also the euro, in addition
to which, in the financial year 2023, the Group had purchases of
USD 609 (1,006) thousand, HUF 1,022,075 (1,256,430) thousand,
and GBP 278 (340) thousand. Other sales and purchases in foreign
currencies during the financial year were insignificant.
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5.3 Fair values of financial assets and liabilities
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Financial assets
The Group’s financial assets are classified in the following
measurement categories: financial assets measured at amortised
cost, and financial assets measured fair value through profit or
loss. Financial assets are classified in connection with their initial
recognition based on the contractual terms concerning their cash
flows.
Financial assets measured at amortised cost include trade and
other receivables which do not belong to derivatives assets.
Payments related to these assets are fixed or measurable, the
assets are unlisted and are not held by the Group for trading. This
category includes the Group’s financial assets received in exchange
for transferring money, goods or services to the debtor. Assets
classified into the category are measured at amortised cost using
the effective interest rate method, less impairments, if any. Trade
and other receivables are included in the statement of financial
position according to their nature in current or non-current assets.
Assets are included in non-current items if they mature in more than
12 months from the financial statements date.
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss are
recognised at fair value in the statement of financial position,
and gains or losses due to fair value adjustments are recognised
through profit or loss. The category includes an interest rate swap
entered to hedge against interest rate risk.
The table presents the fair values and carrying amounts of each
financial asset and liability item, which correspond to their values
in the consolidated statement of financial position. The table also
presents the fair value hierarchy levels.
2023 2022
EUR 1,000 Note Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value
Fair value
hierarchy
Financial assets
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Non-current
Receivables 5.4 159 159 162 162 2
Current
Trade receivables 4.1 19,118 19,118 18,557 18,557 2
Other receivables 4.1 537 537 655 655 2
Liquid funds 5.5 29,022 29,022 36,315 36,315 2
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss
Current
Interest rate swap agreement 78 78 112 112 2
Total financial assets 48,915 48,915 55,800 55,800
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Non-current
Bank loans
1
5.6 6,230 6,230 8,743 8,743 2
Other interest-bearing liabilities
1
5.6 1,841 1,841 2,597 2,597
Current
Bank loans
1
5.6 2,513 2,513 2,513 2,513 2
Other interest-bearing liabilities
1
5.6 2,463 2,463 2,246 2,246
Trade and other payables 4.2 13,196 13,196 12,585 12,585
Recognised at fair value through profit or loss
Non-current
Contingent consideration
1, 2
5.6 10,177 10,177 18,262 18,262 3
Current
Contingent consideration
1, 2
5.6 9,481 9,481 3,749 3,749 3
Total financial liabilities 45,900 45,900 50,695 50,695
1
Included in the statement of financial position item Financial liabilities.
2
The principles for measuring the fair values of conditional considerations classified at level 3 are presented in Note 3.5 Acquired businesses.
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Loans, other assets and financial liabilities are measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method except
for contingent consideration, which is measured at fair value.
The carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and
liabilities are considered to correspond to each other. The maturity
breakdown of financial liabilities is presented in Note 5.2 Financial
risk management.
Fair value measurement principles applied by the Group to all
financial instruments
In measuring the fair values of the financial assets and liabilities
presented in the table, the following assumptions were applied.
Trade and other receivables
The initial carrying amount of trade receivables and other
receivables corresponds with their fair value, since discounting
does not have a material effect, considering the maturity of the
receivables.
Bank loans
The fair values of debts are based on discounted cash flows.
The total interest rate consists of the risk-free interest rate and a
company-specific risk premium.
Trade and other payables
The initial carrying amount of trade payables and other payables
corresponds with their fair value, since discounting does not have
a material effect, considering the maturity of the debts.
Contingent consideration
The carrying amount of contingent considerations corresponds to
their fair value.
Fair value hierarchy levels
During the period ended or the previous period, no instruments
were transferred from one fair value hierarchy level to another.
Level 1
The fair values of the hierarchy level 1 are based on the quoted
(unadjusted) prices of identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2
The fair values of the level 2 instruments are based, to a significant
extent, on inputs other than quoted prices but still on information
that is observable for the asset or liability in question, either directly
or indirectly.
Level 3
The fair values of the level 3 instruments are based on inputs
about the asset or liability that are not based on observable market
information but instead, to a significant extent, on management’s
estimates and their utilisation in generally accepted valuation
models. If the inputs used to measure fair value are categorised
into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the fair value
measurement is categorised in its entirety at the same level as the
lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.
A reconciliation of the level 3 non-current financial liabilities
measured at fair value is presented in Note 5.6 Financial liabilities
and other interest-bearing liabilities.
5.4 Other investments and non-current
receivables
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 1 1
Decreases - -
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 1 1
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Other long-term receivables 159 162
Total non-current assets 159 162
5.5 Liquid funds
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Liquid funds consist of cash in hand and at bank and current
investments. Cash in hand and at bank include currency, bank
deposits redeemable at notice and other very liquid short-term
investments which are readily convertible into a pre-known cash
amount and involving a low revaluation risk. Items qualifying as cash
equivalents have a maturity of three months or less from the date of
acquisition. Current investments consist of bank deposits and other
liquid investments with a maturity of more than 3 months but no
more than 12 months from the acquisition date. Utilised credit lines
are included in current financial liabilities.
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Cash and bank accounts 29,022 33,315
Cash in hand and at bank, total 29,022 33,315
Fixed-term deposits, maturity over 3 months
but no more than 12 months
- 3,000
Total liquid funds 29,022 36,315
The company has accounts with an overdraft facility whose credit
lines amount to EUR 2,500 thousand in total. At the end of the
financial year 2023, no credit lines were utilised.
The liquid funds presented in the table correspond to the liquid
funds under the cash flow statement.
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Changes in contingent considerations
EUR 1,000 Supercharge Kft. Vala Group Oy Haallas Finland Oy Talentree Oy Total
1 Jan 2023 10,514 7,748 3,749 - 22,011
Effect of the unwinding of discounting 1,278 98 - - 1,376
Contingent consideration according
to the agreement
- - - 50 50
Fair value change on the agreement 210 368 -815 -10 -247
Paid contingent consideration
for the acquisition
- - -2,933 - -2,933
Payment to minority interest for additional
stake
- -1,093 - - -1,093
Exchange rate fluctuation impact on the
contingent liability
493 - - - 493
31 Dec 2023 12,495 7,122 0 40 19,657
Of which at the end of the financial year:
Non-current 8,324 1,853 - - 10,177
Current 4,171 5,269 - 40 9,481
5.6 Financial liabilities
and other interest-bearing liabilities
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value.
Subsequently, financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost
using the effective interest rate method, excluding contingent
consideration or consideration for a minority interest, which are
recognised at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs
are included in the initial carrying amount of financial liabilities
recognised at amortised cost. Financial liabilities are included
both in non-current and current liabilities. Financial liabilities are
classified as non-current where they mature in over 12 months
from the financial statements date. Liabilities maturing in less than
12 months from the financial statements date are classified as
current liabilities.
Non-current financial liabilities and other interest-bearing
liabilities
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Financial liabilities measured at amortised
acquisition cost
8,071 11,340
Contingent consideration measured at fair value
through profit or loss
10,177 18,262
Total 18,248 29,602
Current financial liabilities and other interest-bearing
liabilities
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Financial liabilities measured at amortised
acquisition cost
4,975 4,759
Contingent consideration measured at fair value
through profit or loss
9,481 3,749
Total 14,456 8,508
The fair values of financial liabilities are presented in Note 5.3 Fair
values of financial assets and liabilities.
The maturity breakdown of financial liabilities is presented in Note
5.2 Financial risk management.
Bank loans and overdrafts
The Group has two bank loans drawn down in the financial year
2021, which are hedged by a seven-year interest-rate collar
contract from the drawdown date. The interest rate collar provides
a fixed reference rate of 0.14% for the loans. The interest paid for
the loans consists of the reference rate and a loan margin of 1.35%.
The loans have a maturity of seven years and are repaid in equal
instalments every six months.
The Group also has one variable interest rate bank loan drawn
down in 2018. The Group uses a six-year interest rate swap in
the management of interest rate risk associated with this loan.
The swap entered into effect in August 2019. The bank loan has a
maturity of seven years and is repaid in equal instalments every six
months.
Siili’s bank loans include covenants that entitle the financial
institution to terminate the loan agreement if the covenants are not
met. The covenants are based on the company’s interest-bearing
net liability in relation to its EBITDA and on its equity ratio. These
key figures are examined every six months, and the covenants were
met on the financial statements date.
On the financial statements date 31 December 2023, the Group had
undrawn credit lines of EUR 2,500 (2,500) thousand at its disposal.
Contingent consideration liabilities
In the financial year 2023, Siili paid a contingent consideration
of EUR 2,933 thousand to Valamis Group Oy for the acquisition
of Haallas Finland Oy and EUR 1,093 thousand to the minority
shareholders of Vala Group Oy for an additional stake in
the company. Financial income due to fair value adjustment
on contingent consideration liabilities under the acquisition
agreements recognised in the financial year amounted to EUR
247 (-3,590) thousand. Measurement differences arising from
the discounting of contingent consideration liabilities totalled
EUR 1,376 (1,009) thousand, recognised in interest expenses.
EUR 1,000 Supercharge Kft. Vala Group Oy Haallas Finland Oy Total
1 Jan 2022 8,220 6,165 - 14,385
Effect of the unwinding of discounting 908 101 - 1,009
Contingent consideration according
to the agreement
- - 3,749 3,749
Fair value change on the agreement 2,108 1,482 - 3,590
Paid contingent consideration
for the acquisition
- - - -
Payment to minority interest for additional
stake
- - - -
Exchange rate fluctuation impact on the
contingent liability
-722 - - -722
31 Dec 2022 10,514 7,748 3,749 22,011
Of which at the end of the financial year:
Non-current 10,514 7,748 - - 18,262
Current - - 3,749 - 3,749
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6. Other notes
6.1 Subsidiaries
MANAGEMENT JUDGMENT AND UNCERTAINTIES
RELATED TO ESTIMATES
The Group’s management has applied particular judgment to
the consolidation of Vala Group Oy and Supercharge Kft. in the
Consolidated Financial Statements. As at the financial statements
date, the Group owns 81.5% of Vala Group Oy and 55% of
Supercharge Kft. Instead of separating the non-controlling interests,
due to both parties’ redemption right, a liability is recognised at fair
value through profit or loss.
The Group’s parent and subsidiary relationships as at 31 December
2023 are as follows:
Name of the company Group’s holding Domicile
Siili Solutions Plc Parent Helsinki, Finland
Siili One Oy 100% Helsinki, Finland
Siili Spaiks Oy 100% Helsinki, Finland
Haallas Finland Oy 100% Joensuu, Finland
Vala Group Oy
1
81.5% Helsinki, Finland
Siili Auto Oy
100% Helsinki, Finland
Subsidiaries owned by Siili Auto Oy
Siili Solutions Sp. z o.o.
100% Wrocław, Poland
Siili Solutions GmbH
100% Berlin, Germany
Siili Solutions Inc.
100% Delaware, USA
Supercharge Kft.
1
55% Budapest, Hungary
Subsidiaries owned by Supercharge Kft.
Supercharge
London Ltd.
55% London, United Kingdom
Supercharge
Netherlands B.V.
55% Amsterdam, Netherlands
Supercharge GmbH 55%
Vienna, Austria
Supercharge Inc. 55%
Delaware, USA
1
Vala Group Oy and Supercharge Kft. are 100% consolidated into the Group.
Changes in group structure
Siili Solutions Plc founded a subsidiary focusing on AI-assisted
software development, Siili Spaiks Oy.
6.2 Associated company
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Associated companies are companies in which the Group has
significant influence. Significant influence arises when the Group
holds more than 20% of the company’s votes or otherwise has
significant influence, but not control, over the company. Associated
companies are consolidated in the Consolidated Financial
Statements using the equity method. If the Group’s share of losses
in an associated company exceeds its interest in the associate,
the investment is entered in the statement of financial position
at zero value, and losses exceeding the carrying amount are not
recognised unless the Group has other obligations related to the
associate.
Associated companies are consolidated into the Consolidated
Financial Statements from the date when the Group has acquired
significant influence and disposed associates until the date when
the significant influence ceases.
The Group disposed of its 49% ownership in the associated
company Knome Oy in the financial year 2022. The company is no
longer consolidated into the Siili Group.
Share in an associated company
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Acquisition cost 1 Jan - 10
Decreases - -10
Acquisition cost 31 Dec - -
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Group’s share of an associated company’s
result for the period
- -86
6.3 Related party transactions
The Group’s related parties include the parent company,
subsidiaries and an associated company (until 31 December 2022).
Related parties also include the members of the parent company’s
Board of Directors, the CEO and rest of the Group’s Management
Team as well as their close family members.
Information on Group companies is presented in Note 6.1
Subsidiaries, while the remuneration of the CEO and rest of the
Management Team is discussed in Note 2.3 Employee benefit
expenses.
Transactions with an associated company
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Sales - 17
Purchases - 476
Capital loan receivables - -
Receivables - -
Liabilities - 12
In the financial year 2023, the Group did not have other material
related party transactions than transactions between Group
companies. These related party transactions are undertaken on
market terms.
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6.4 Commitments and contingent assets
Commitments given on own behalf
EUR 1,000 2023 2022
Lease collateral 353 368
Company pledges 23,075 23,075
Corporate cards 83 83
Lease guarantees 324 327
Bearer bonds are held at Nordea Bank AB (publ), Finland branch.
More detailed information on financial liabilities is presented in Note
5.6 Financial liabilities and other interest-bearing liabilities.
Disputes and litigation
The Group does not have pending disputes or litigations.
6.5 Material events after the financial year
The company does not have material events after the financial year.
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Parent company’s income statement
PARENT COMPANY’S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FAS
EUR Note
1 Jan 2023
–31 Dec 2023
1 Jan 2022
–31 Dec 2022
REVENUE 3.1 77,525,181.30 76,473,505.78
Other operating income 3.2 416,905.96 311,806.96
Materials and services 3.3
External services -32,346,271.98 -31,859,361.25
-32,346,271.98 -31,859,361.25
Employee benefit expenses 3.4
Salaries and fees -27,112,745.01 -28,029,450.26
Personnel-related expenses
Pension expenses -4,815,406.73 -4,630,460.10
Other personnel related expenses -769,123.48 -1,094,269.86
-32,697,275.22 -33,754,180.22
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 3.5
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -1,051,947.31 -1,694,054.34
-1,051,947.31 -1,694,054.34
Other operating expenses 3.6 -8,399,862.57 -7,763,681.04
OPERATING PROFIT 3,446,730.18 1,714,035.89
Financial income and expenses 3.7
Income from group undertakings 2,525,602.93 2,097,738.19
Other interest and financial income 398,571.25 206,493.74
Interest expenses and other financial expenses -215,940.16 -954,676.90
2,708,234.02 1,349,555.03
PROFIT BEFORE APPROPRIATIONS AND TAXES 6,154,964.20 3,063,590.92
Appropriations 3.8 -2,353,000.00 686,600.00
Income taxes 3.9
Taxes for the period -358,369.29 -623,748.83
-358,369.29 -623,748.83
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 3,443,594.91 3,126,442.09
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Parent company’s statement of financial position
EUR Note 31 Dec 2023 31 Dec 2022
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets 4.1
Goodwill 637,558.27 1,070,703.88
Intangible rights 332,800.00 416,000.00
Other non-current costs 65,218.11 79,307.12
Development costs 671,259.07 343,237.71
Advance payments 189,864.75 125,842.42
Total intangible assets 1,896,700.20 2,035,091.13
Tangible assets 4.2
Machinery and equipment 286,477.91 331,565.73
Advance payments - 0.00
Total tangible assets 286,477.91 331,565.73
Investments 4.3
Shares in Group companies 32,488,998.74 28,445,994.51
Share in an associated company - 0.00
Total investments 32,488,998.74 28,445,994.51
Total non-current assets 34,672,176.85 30,812,651.37
CURRENT ASSETS
Receivables
Long-term receivables 4.4
Receivables from an associate - 0.00
Total non-current assets - 0.00
Current 4.5. 4.6
Trade receivables 12,059,656.13 11,226,639.35
Receivables from Group companies 2,636,046.96 1,180,218.96
Other receivables 61,510.46 86,501.55
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 2,569,931.38 2,192,151.38
Total current assets 17,327,144.93 17,685,511.24
Liquid funds 22,616,238.33 29,479,494.06
Total current assets 39,943,383.26 44,165,005.30
TOTAL ASSETS 74,615,560.11 74,977,656.67
EUR Note 31 Dec 2023 31 Dec 2022
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 4.7, 4.8
Share capital 100,000.00 100,000.00
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity 27,451,385.22 27,398,439.14
Treasury shares -461,413.59 -
Profit (loss) for previous financial years 5,879,169.13 4,407,838.61
Profit (loss) for the period 3,443,594.91 3,126,442.09
Total shareholders’ equity 36,412,735.67 35,032,719.84
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities 4.9, 4.10
Loans from financial institutions 6,230,357.96 8,743,179.32
Total non-current liabilities 6,230,357.96 8,743,179.32
Current liabilities 4.11-4.14
Loans from financial institutions 2,512,821.42 2,512,821.42
Advances received 1,115,929.62 1,685,100.74
Trade payables 2,405,457.30 1,426,644.05
Liabilities to Group companies 18,351,936.02 16,335,412.75
Other liabilities 2,224,898.23 2,304,774.21
Accrued expenses 5,361,423.89 6,937,004.34
Total current liabilities 31,972,466.48 31,201,757.51
Total liabilities 38,202,824.44 39,944,936.83
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 74,615,560.11 74,977,656.67
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Parent company’s statement of cash flow
EUR Note
1 Jan 2023
–31 Dec 2023
1 Jan 2022
–31 Dec 2022
Cash flow from operations
Result before appropriations and taxes 6,154,964.20 3,063,590.92
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan 3.5 1,051,947.31 1,694,054.34
Financial income and expenses 3.7 -2,708,234.02 -1,349,555.03
Other non-payment income and expenses 102,298.74 34,817.21
Cash flow before change in working capital 4,600,976.23 3,442,907.44
Change in working capital
Change in current non-interest-bearing trade receivables
-1,823,802.90 -326,589.20
Change in non-interest-bearing liabilities
-2,245,247.24 1,179,773.33
Cash flow from operations before financial items and taxes
531,926.09 4,296,091.57
Interest received 410,216.25 12,594.74
Interest paid and payments for other financial expenses of operating activities -203,436.84 -696,875.93
Direct taxes paid -539,731.36 -932,050.23
Cash flow from operations 198,974.14 2,679,760.15
Investments
Investments in tangible and intangible assets 4.1, 4.2 -631,169.76 -887,418.02
Proceeds from the sale of tangible and intangible assets 13,948.00 0.00
Acquisition of subsidiaries 4.3 -4,201,225.26 -4,192,768.63
Dividends received from subsidiaries 3.7 1,975,602.93 2,987,691.79
Investments in and capital refunds from associated companies 4.4 18,891.00 293,500.00
Cash flow from investments -2,823,953.09 -1,798,994.86
EUR Note
1 Jan 2023
–31 Dec 2023
1 Jan 2022
–31 Dec 2022
Financing
Non-current loans, repayments 4.9 -2,517,857.16 -2,517,857.16
Share subscriptions with stock options 4.7 52,946.08 88,549.15
Acquisition of treasury shares 4.7 -494,797.39 -
Share issue - 14,597,000.00
Dividends paid 4.7 -1,621,796.96 -1,264,022.82
Group contribution received - 360,000.00
Group contribution paid -67,000.00 -840,000.00
Change in Group cash pool liabilities 410,228.65 2,512,624.45
Cash flow from financing -4,238,276.78 12,936,293.62
Net increase (+) / decrease (-) in liquid funds -6,863,255.73 13,817,058.91
Liquid funds at beginning of the financial year 29,479,494.06 15,662,435.15
Liquid funds at end of the financial year 22,616,238.33 29,479,494.06
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Notes to the parent company’s financial statements
1. Basic information
on the company
Siili Solutions Plc is a Finnish public limited-liability company providing
software systems development services. Its share is quoted on the
main list of NASDAQ Helsinki Ltd since 20 April 2016. The company
is domiciled in Helsinki and its registered address is Ruoholahdenkatu
21, Helsinki. Copies of the financial statements are available online at
www.siili.com/en or at the company’s registered address.
The Board of Direcotrs has approved these financial statements for
publication on 26 February 2024. Under the Finnish Limited Liability
Companies Act, the shareholders may either adopt or reject the
financial statements after their publication. The Annual General Meeting
may also decide to amend the financial statements.
2. Accounting policies
Siili Solutions Plc’s financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with the Finnish Accounting Standards (FAS).
FOREIGN CURRENCY ITEMS
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange
prevailing on the transaction date. Receivables and liabilities in foreign
currencies on the balance sheet on the financial statements date
are translated using the exchange rate prevailing on the financial
statements date. Translation differences are recognised in the financial
statements through profit or loss.
RECOGNITION OF REVENUE FROM SALES
Revenue consists of work sales, project deliveries, maintenance and
licence sales. In calculating revenue, indirect taxes, discounts granted,
and foreign exchange rate differentials are deducted from the sales
revenue.
Sales revenue from services is recognised in the period when the
service is delivered. Revenue from maintenance and licence sales is
recognised over the contract period.
Income and expenses from project deliveries are recognised as revenue
and expenses based on the completion rate when the outcome of
the project can be reliably estimated. Revenue recognition based on
completion rate is always based on estimates of total income and
expenses over the project duration as well as a reliable measurement
of the progress of the project. If estimates of the project’s end result
change, the income-adjusted sales will be changed in the financial
year in which the change is first known and can be estimated. Any loss
expected from a project is immediately recognised as an expense.
OTHER OPERATING INCOME
Proceeds from sale of PPE, government grants and charges for services
delivered to subsidiaries are recognised in other operating income.
Government grants are recognised in the period when the costs they
are intended to compensate have emerged and the company considers
itself entitled to the grant.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Any research costs related to the development of the company’s
services are directly written off as annual expenses in the income
statement. Development costs are either expensed in the income
statement or capitalised on the statement of financial position on a
case-by-case basis.
PENSIONS
The statutory pension cover for the company’s personnel is arranged
by statutory pension insurance plans. Statutory pension costs are
recognised as an expense in the year of accrual.
RENTS AND LEASE PAYMENTS
Rents and leasing expenses are recognised as annual expenses in
accordance with Finnish accounting legislation.
TAXES
The income statement includes the company’s income taxes based on
taxable profit for the period as well as adjustments to prior year taxes.
TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Tangible and intangible assets are recognised at initial acquisition cost
and depreciated and amortised on a straight-line basis. The applicable
depreciation and amortisation periods and methods are as follows:
—
Intangible assets 3–10 years, straight-line
—
Tangible assets 3–5 years, straight-line
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade and other receivables are measured at nominal value. A credit
loss allowance is recognised on trade receivables based on case-
specific risk assessment. The credit loss allowance is recognised
through profit or loss as an expense for the period.
LIQUID FUNDS AND LOANS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Liquid funds include cash and cash equivalents, bank accounts, the
group account and highly liquid bank deposits with an agreed maturity.
Utilised overdraft facilities are presented in current liabilities in the
statement of financial position. Loans from financial institutions are
included in current and non-current liabilities in the statement of financial
position. Interest expenses are recognised in the period when they arise.
EQUITY AND DIVIDENDS
The Board of Directors’ proposal on dividend distribution is not
deducted from distributable equity until approved by the Annual
General Meeting of shareholders.
TREASURY SHARES
The acquisition of treasury shares and related transaction costs are
presented in the reserve of treasury shares. Transfers of treasury shares
are presented as an increase in the reserve of treasury shares and as a
reduction of retained earnings.
PROVISIONS
A provision is made when the company has a legal or constructive
obligation based on an earlier event and it is likely that the performance
of the obligation will require a payment and the amount of the obligation
can be estimated reliably. The provision is presented in the statement of
financial position either in non-current or current liabilities based on its
nature.
DERIVATIVES INSTRUMENTS
Derivatives contacts entered into for hedging interest rate risk are
measured at fair value. Interest rate differentials related to derivatives
contracts recognised based on the accruals principle as financial income
and expenses.
MANAGEMENT’S JUDGMENT AND THE USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements requires the management of the
company to make estimates and assumptions affecting the contents
of the financial statements. Although the estimates are based on
management’s best current view, the outcomes may differ significantly
from the estimates. Any changes in estimates and assumptions
are reflected in reporting for the financial year when the estimate or
assumption is revised as well as all subsequent financial years. Estimates
related to the financial statements are mainly related to the recognition of
revenue from long-term projects, amortisation of goodwill and provisions.
Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has not had and is not
expected have a direct impact on Siili’s business. However, the elevated
general uncertainty and inflation in 2023 affected in particular our clients’
investment decisions, thereby also weighing on Siili’s business. These
factors are expected to continue to affect Siili’s business in the current
financial year. According to management observations and estimates,
the impacts of the market environment in the financial year 2023 were
moderate, and they are expected to remain at a similar level in 2024.
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3.1 Breakdown of revenue by market area
EUR 2023 2022
Sales in Finland 73,247,952.75 73,130,138.44
Sales to abroad 4,277,228.55 3,343,367.34
Total 77,525,181.30 76,473,505.78
EUR 2023 2022
Revenue from projects based on
completion
1,524,098.44 1,667,492.55
% of revenue 2.0% 2.2%
3.2 Other operating income
EUR 2023 2022
Grants received 162,323.00 109,130.00
Other 28,635.00 6,707.43
Services to Group companies 211,999.96 195,969.53
Total 402,957.96 311,806.96
3.3 Materials and services
EUR 2023 2022
External services 32,346,271.98 31,859,361.25
Total 32,346,271.98 31,859,361.25
3. Notes to the income statement
3.4 Information on personnel and related
parties
EUR 2023 2022
CEO’s salaries and remuneration 282,798.00 462,976.00
Board of Directors’ salaries and
remuneration
162,450.00 152,100.00
Other salaries and remuneration 26,667,497.01 27,414,374.26
Pension expenses 4,815,406.73 4,630,460.10
Other personnel related
expenses
769,123.48 1,094,269.86
Total 32,697,275.22 33,754,180.22
More detailed information is provided in Note 6.3 Related-party transactions.
2023 2022
Average number of personnel
403 421
3.5 Depreciation, amortisation
and impairments
EUR 2023 2022
Tangible assets
Machinery and equipment 115,051.12 132,114.58
Immaterial rights
Goodwill 674,427.53 1,448,432.84
Other intangible assets 262,468.66 113,506.92
Total 1,051,947.31 1,694,054.34
3.6 Other operating expenses
EUR 2023 2022
Voluntary personnel-related
expenses
1,144,294.16 1,181,090.42
Travel expenses 346,457.15 289,494.88
Lease and vehicle expenses 1,765,373.30 1,678,405.63
IT expenses 2,632,102.58 2,288,833.27
Marketing, sales promotion and
communications expenses
609,235.31 561,207.98
Expert services 665,254.86 433,272.20
Service purchases from Group
companies
318,280.69 498,290.67
Other operating expenses 918,864.52 833,085.99
Total 8,399,862.57 7,763,681.04
Audit fees
EUR 2023 2022
Audit fees 147,735.00 131,930.00
Tax advisory 0.00 1,515.00
Certifications and opinions 15,774.00 16,305.00
Other services 0.00 3,965.00
Total 163,509.00 153,715.00
3.7 Financial income and expenses
EUR 2023 2022
Dividends from Group
companies
2,525,602.93 2,097,738.19
Interest income and other
financial income
398,571.25 206,050.91
Foreign exchange gains
- 442.83
Loss on disposal of an associat-
ed company
- -200,899.00
Interest expenses on loans from
financial institutions
-171,412.29
-204,499.27
Impairment of a capital loan
eceivable
18,891.00 -76,450.00
Other financial expenses
-54,976.87 -446,093.03
Foreign exchange losses
-8,442.00 -26,735.60
Total 2,708,234.02 1,349,555.03
3.8 Appropriations
EUR 2023 2022
Group contribution received 300,000.00 753,600.00
Group contribution paid -2,653,000.00 -67,000.00
Total -2,353,000.00 686,600.00
3.9 Income taxes
EUR 2023 2022
Tilikauden verot -371,866.04 -623,748.83
Tax for previous financial years 13,496.75 -
Total -358,369.29 -623,748.83
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EUR Goodwill Immaterial rights
Other non-current
expenses Development costs Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2023 13,802,395.18 416,000.00 464,487.78 358,637.03 125,842.42 15,167,362.41
Additions 241,281.92 0.00 38,689.40 242,433.99 276,099.95 798,505.26
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reclassifications 0.00 0.00 0.00 212,077.62 -212,077.62 0.00
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2023 14,043,677.10 416,000.00 503,177.18 813,148.64 189,864.75 15,965,867.67
Acc. amortisation 1 Jan 2023 -12,731,691.30 0.00 -385,180.66 -15,399.32 0.00 -13,132,271.28
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Amortisation for the period -674,427.53 -83,200.00 -52,778.41 -126,490.25 0.00 -936,896.19
Acc. amortisation 31 Dec 2023 -13,406,118.83 -83,200.00 -437,959.07 -141,889.57 0.00 -14,069,167.47
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2023 637,558.27 332,800.00 65,218.11 671,259.07 189,864.75 1,896,700.20
4.1 Goodwill and intangible assets
EUR Goodwill Immaterial rights
Other non-current
expenses Development costs Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2022 13,802,395.18 0.00 451,866.81 0.00 77,796.38 14,332,058.37
Additions 0.00 416,000.00 0.00 44,467.08 362,935.99 823,403.07
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -720.00 -720.00
Reclassifications 0.00 0.00 12,620.97 314,169.95 -314,169.95 12,620.97
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2022 13,802,395.18 416,000.00 464,487.78 358,637.03 125,842.42 15,167,362.41
Acc. amortisation 1 Jan 2022 -11,283,258.46 0.00 -287,073.06 0.00 0.00 -11,570,331.52
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Amortisation for the period -1,448,432.84 0.00 -98,107.60 -15,399.32 0.00 -1,561,939.76
Acc. amortisation 31 Dec 2022 -12,731,691.30 0.00 -385,180.66 -15,399.32 0.00 -13,132,271.28
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 1,070,703.88 416,000.00 79,307.12 343,237.71 125,842.42 2,035,091.13
4.2 Tangible assets
EUR
Machinery and
equipment Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2023 2,357,398.42 0.00 2,357,398.42
Additions 69,963.30 0.00 69,963.30
Disposals -97,390.09 0.00 -97,390.09
Reclassifications 0.00 0.00 0.00
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2023 2,329,971.63 0.00 2,329,971.63
Acc.depreciation 1 Jan 2023 -2,025,832.69 0.00 -2,025,832.69
Disposals 97,390.09 0.00 97,390.09
Depreciation for the period -115,051.12 0.00 -115,051.12
Acc. depreciation 31 Dec 2023 -2,043,493.72 0.00 -2,043,493.72
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2023 286,477.91 0.00 286,477.91
EUR
Machinery and
equipment Advance payments Total
Acquisition cost 1 Jan 2022 2,277,876.10 0.00 2,277,876.10
Additions 60,022.46 19,499.86 79,522.32
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reclassifications 19,499.86 -19,499.86 0.00
Acquisition cost 31 Dec 2022 2,357,398.42 0.00 2,357,398.42
Acc. depreciation 1 Jan 2022 -1,893,718.11 0.00 -1,893,718.11
Disposals 0.00 0.00 0.00
Depreciation for the period -132,114.58 0.00 -132,114.58
Acc. depreciation 31 Dec 2022 -2,025,832.69 0.00 -2,025,832.69
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 331,565.73 0.00 331,565.73
4. Notes to the statement of financial position
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4.3 Investments
Shares in Group companies
EUR 2023 2022
Carrying amount 1 Jan 28,445,994.51 24,253,225.88
Increases in the period 4,043,004.23 4,192,768.63
Carrying amount 31 Dec 32,488,998.74 28,445,994.51
Share in an associated company
EUR 2023 2022
Carrying amount 1 Jan - 200,900.00
Decreases in the period - -200,900.00
Carrying amount 31 Dec - 0.00
During the financial year 2022, Siili Solutions Plc divested its 49% holding in
the associated company Knome Oy to Rainmaker Group Oy.
4.4 Non-current loan receivables
Loans granted to an associated company
EUR 2023 2022
Carrying amount 1 Jan
- 369,950.00
Loans granted during the
financial year
- 122,500.00
Loan repayments - -416,000.00
Impairments on loan receivables - -76,450.00
Carrying amount 31 Dec - 0.00
4.5 Receivables from Group companies
EUR 2023 2022
Trade receivables 1,032,446.96 421,540.69
Other receivables - 5,078.27
Dividend receivables 550,000.00 -
Group contribution receivables 1,053,600.00 753,600.00
Total 2,636,046.96 1,180,218.96
4.6 Current receivables
Prepaid expenses and accrued income
EUR 2023 2022
Receivables related to projects
based on completion
175,979.84 91,716.82
Other allocation of income 204,581.47 492,219.81
Derivatives receivables 78,325.00 111,692.00
Other accrued income and
prepaid expenses
555,601.86 143,823.12
Advances paid 1,553,190.01 1,352,699.63
Total 2,567,678.18 2,192,151.38
Trade and other current receivables
EUR 2023 2022
Trade receivables 12,059,728.14 11,227,263.53
Credit loss allowance -72.01 -624.18
Lease collateral receivables 58,177.46 86,500.55
Deposits with an agreed maturity - 3,000,000.00
Other short-term receivables 3,333.00 1.00
Total 12,121,166.59 14,313,140.90
4.7 Changes in shareholders’ equity
EUR 2023 2022
Share capital 1 Jan 100,000.00 100,000.00
Share capital 31 Dec 100,000.00 100,000.00
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity 1 Jan 27,398,439.14 12,712,889.99
Share subscriptions with stock options 52,946.08 88,549.15
Share issue - 14,597,000.00
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity 31 Dec 27,451,385.22 27,398,439.14
Treasury shares 1 Jan - -
Acquisitions of treasury shares -494,797.39 -
Transfers of treasury shares 33,383.80 -
Treasury shares 31 Dec -461,413.59 -
Retained earnings 1 Jan 7,534,280.73 5,671,861.43
Distribution of dividends -1,621,727.80 -1,264,022.82
Transfers of treasury shares -33,383.80 -
Retained earnings 31 Dec 5,879,169.13 4,407,838.61
Profit for the period 3,443,594.91 3,126,442.09
Total shareholders’ equity 36,412,735.67 35,032,719.84
4.8 Statement of distributable funds
EUR 2023 2022
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity 27,451,385.22 27,398,439.14
Retained earnings 5.879.169.13 4,407,838.61
Profit for the period 3.443.594.91 3,126,442.09
Less capitalised development costs -861,123.82 -469,080.13
Total distributable funds 35,913,025.44 34,463,639.71
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting that a dividend of EUR 0.26 (0.20) per share be paid for the financial period
2023.
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4.9 Interest-bearing liabilities
EUR 2023 2022
Maturing in in the following the
financial year
2,512,821.42 2,512,821.42
Maturing later 6,230,357.96 8,743,179.32
Total 8,743,179.38 11,256,000.74
Company pledges of EUR 23,000 thousand are placed as collateral for loans
and a credit line of EUR 2,500 thousand. At the end of financial years 2023
and 2022, the credit line was not utilised.
4.10 Liabilities maturing later than in five
years
EUR 2023 2022
Loans from financial institutions - 744,641.00
Total - 744,641.00
4.11 Advances received
EUR 2023 2022
Advance payments received
from projects based on
completion
32,831.39 429,544.93
Advance payments received,
other
1,083,098.23 1,255,555.81
Total 1,115,929.62 1,685,100.74
4.12 Liabilities to Group companies
EUR 2023 2022
Trade payables 2,704,523.03 3,680,560.03
Other liabilities 3,747.30 7,415.68
Group contribution liability 2,653,000.00 67,000.00
Group cash-pool liability 12,990,665.69 12,580,437.04
Total 18,351,936.02 16,335,412.75
4.13 Trade and other payables
EUR 2023 2022
Trade payables 2,405,457.30 1,426,644.05
Withholding tax liabilities 610,745.80 644,206.45
VAT liabilities 1,583,828.89 1,629,635.42
Other short-term payables 30,323.54 30,932.34
Total 4,630,355.53 3,731,418.26
4.14 Accrued expenses
EUR 2023 2022
Salary costs 72,181.70 84,305.29
Vacation pay and related social
costs
4,019,903.93 4,130,811.66
Social cost liabilities 727,516.94 787,217.05
Other accruals 541,821.32 1,934,670.31
Total 5,361,423.89 6,937,004.31
5.1 Collateral provided, commitments and other guarantees
Lease liabilities
EUR 2023 2022
Maturing in in the following the financial year
1,676,905.87
1,473,597.01
Maturing later 648,438.50 1,329,051.97
Total 2,325,344.37 2,802,648.98
Commitments provided
EUR 2023 2022
Lease collateral 86,500.55 86,500.55
Lease guarantees 113,062.78 113,062.78
Corporate cards 58,927.26 63,987.17
Total 258,490.59 263,550.50
Collateral
EUR 2023 2022
Company pledges 23,000,000.00 23,000,000.00
Total 23,000,000.00 23,000,000.00
5. Other notes
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5.2 Share
Largest registered shareholders as at 31 Dec 2023
Number of shares %
Lamy Oy 1,301,267 15.99%
Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company 613,350 7.54%
Erina Oy 589,819 7.25%
Elo Mutual Pension Insurance Company 445,000 5.47%
Danske Invest Finland Equity Fund 390,502 4.80%
Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company 324,034 3.98%
OP-Finland Small Cap Fund 298,979 3.67%
Säästöpankki Small Cap Mutual Fund 128,150 1.57%
Säästöpankki Kotimaa Fund 116,250 1.43%
Narvanto Kirsi Annuli 115,700 1.42%
Kurek Wojciech 74,123 0.91%
Aktia Nordic Small Cap Mutual Fund 58,250 0.72%
Yli-Krekola Antti Veikko 49,200 0.60%
Oy Famkro Ab 45,400 0.56%
Järviseudun Peruna Oy 40,000 0.49%
Siljamäki Samuli Johannes 37,000 0.45%
Ilmoniemi Mika Kalervo 32,012 0.39%
Savolainen Heikki Antero 32,000 0.39%
Toiviainen Yrjö Tapio 30,094 0.34%
Kabaja Konrad Daniel 25,588 0.31%
20 largest, total 4,746,718 58.53%
Nominee registered, total 1,191,725 14.69%
Other shareholders 2,171,683 26.78%
Outstanding shares, total 8,110,126 99.66%
Treasury shares held by Siili Solutions Plc 27,954 0.34%
Total number of shares 8,138,080 100.00%
Breakdown of shareholdings 31 Dec 2023
Number of shareholders % of shareholders
1–100 3,613 55.74%
101–1,000 2,461 37.97%
1,001–10,000 363 5.60%
10,001–100,000 33 0.51%
100,001–1,000,000 11 0.17%
1,000,001– 1 0.02%
Total 6,482 100%
Shareholders by sector 31 Dec 2023
Number of shareholders % of shareholders
Private companies 203 3.13%
Financial and insurance institutions 14 0.22%
Public sector organizations 3 0.05%
Households 6,224 96.02%
Non-profit instit serving households 10 0.15%
Foreigners 19 0.29%
Nominee registered 9 0.14%
Total 6,482 100%
The company’s shares are quoted on the main list of Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd since 20 April 2016.
Ticker symbol of the share SIILI
ISIN code FI4000043435
Highest price during the financial year (EUR) 17.45
Lowest price during the financial year (EUR) 8.24
Closing price at the end of the financial year (EUR) 9.62
Market capitalisation as at 31 December 2023 (EUR) 78,288,330.00
Trading volume 1 Jan–31 Dec 2023 (number of shares) 1,324,810.00
Average price 1 Jan–31 Dec 2023 (EUR) 12.22
Share turnover % of total number of shares 16.3%
Number of shares as at 31 December 2023 8,138,080
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5.3 Related-party transactions
Shareholdings of the members of the Board of Directors,
CEO and Management Team (number of shares)
2023 2022
Chief Executive Officer
1
2,820 0
Board of Directors
2
6,763 6,763
Management Team 22,227 21,147
Total 31,810 27,910
1
Tomi Pienimäki's controlled entity Greater Fool Oy held a total of 15,500
shares as at 31 December 2023, which are excluded from the holdings listed
in the table.
2
Harry Brade’s controlled entity Lamy Oy held a total of 1,301,267 shares
as at 31 December 2023, which are excluded from the holdings listed in the
table.
The company did not have other material related-party transactions
than transactions between Group companies. These related party
transactions are undertaken on market terms.
Signatures to the financial statements and Report of the Board of Directors.
Helsinki, 26 February 2024
Harry Brade Anu Nissinen Kati Hagros
Chair of the Board of Directors Member of the Board Member of the Board
Tero Ojanperä Jesse Maula Tomi Pienimäki
Member of the Board Member of the Board Chief Executive Officer
Auditor’s note
Our auditor’s report has been issued today.
Helsinki, 26 February 2024
KPMG Oy Ab
Audit Firm
Leenakaisa Winberg, APA
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Auditor’s Report
To the Annual General Meeting
of Siili Solutions Plc
Report on the Audit
of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Siili Solutions
Plc (business identity code 1979903-5) for the year ended
31 December, 2023. The financial statements comprise the
consolidated balance sheet, [income statement], statement of
comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement
of cash flows and notes, including material accounting policy
information, as well as the parent company’s balance sheet, income
statement, statement of cash flows and notes.
In our opinion
— the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view
of the group’s financial position, financial performance and
cash flows in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as
adopted by the EU
— the financial statements give a true and fair view of the parent
company’s financial performance and financial position in
accordance with the laws and regulations governing the
preparation of financial statements in Finland and comply with
statutory requirements.
Our opinion is consistent with the additional report submitted to the
Audit Committee.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with good auditing practice
in Finland. Our responsibilities under good auditing practice are
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of
the Financial Statements section of our report.
We are independent of the parent company and of the group
companies in accordance with the ethical requirements that are
applicable in Finland and are relevant to our audit, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements.
In our best knowledge and understanding, the non-audit services
that we have provided to the parent company and group
companies are in compliance with laws and regulations applicable
in Finland regarding these services, and we have not provided any
prohibited non-audit services referred to in Article 5(1) of regulation
(EU) 537/2014. The non-audit services that we have provided have
been disclosed in note 2.5 to the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of
materiality. The materiality is determined based on our professional
judgement and is used to determine the nature, timing and extent
of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of identified
misstatements on the financial statements as a whole. The level of
materiality we set is based on our assessment of the magnitude of
misstatements that, individually or in aggregate, could reasonably
be expected to have influence on the economic decisions of the
users of the financial statements. We have also taken into account
misstatements and/or possible misstatements that in our opinion
are material for qualitative reasons for the users of the financial
statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements of the current period. These matters were addressed
in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. The significant risks of material
misstatement referred to in the EU Regulation No 537/2014 point
(c) of Article 10(2) are included in the description of key audit
matters below.
We have also addressed the risk of management override of
internal controls. This includes consideration of whether there was
evidence of management bias that represented a risk of material
misstatement due to fraud.
THE KEY AUDIT MATTER HOW THE MATTER WAS ADDRESSED IN THE AUDIT
Valuation of goodwill and acquisition related intangible assets (reference to the consolidated financial statements and notes 3.1, 3.2 and 3.5)
The Group has expanded its activities through acquisitions.
As a result, the Group’s assets include a significant amount of
goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets. At year-end
2023, the group had EUR 32.5 million of goodwill and EUR
7.2 million of intangible assets.
Goodwill and intangible assets are tested for impairment annually.
Estimating future cash flows in impairment tests involves a
significant amount of management judgment in respect of revenue
growth, profitability, long-term growth rate and discount rates,
among others.
Valuation of goodwill and acquisition related intangible assets are
considered a key audit matter due to the significant carrying values
and high level of management judgement involved.
Our audit procedures regarding impairment testing included,
among others:
— Assessing the key assumptions used in the calculations,
such as profitability levels, discount rates used and long-term
growth rate.
— Assessing whether the methods and the key assumptions
used are appropriate and have been consistently applied
year-on-year.
— Involving KPMG valuation specialists when considering the
appropriateness of the assumptions used in relation to market
and industry information, and testing the technical accuracy of
the calculations.
In addition, we have assessed the appropriateness of the group’s
disclosures in respect of the impairment testing.
This document is an English translation of the Finnish auditor’s report. Only the Finnish version of the report is legally binding.
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Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing
Director for the Financial Statements
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible
for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a
true and fair view in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards
as adopted by the EU, and of financial statements that give a
true and fair view in accordance with the laws and regulations
governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and
comply with statutory requirements. The Board of Directors and
the Managing Director are also responsible for such internal
control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors
and the Managing Director are responsible for assessing the
parent company’s and the group’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting. The
financial statements are prepared using the going concern basis
of accounting unless there is an intention to liquidate the parent
company or the group or cease operations, or there is no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with good auditing practice will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
the financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with good auditing practice,
we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
— Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the
financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
— Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the parent company’s or the group’s
internal control.
— Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
— Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’
and the Managing Director’s use of the going concern basis of
accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions
that may cast significant doubt on the parent company’s or the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude
that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in
the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report.
However, future events or conditions may cause the parent
company or the group to cease to continue as a going concern.
Revenue recognition (reference to the consolidated financial statements and notes 2.1)
Revenue recognition is one of our focus areas for example due to
following:
— The company’s services consist of tailormade software
solutions, and majority of the consolidated revenue is based on
hourly billing. Revenue based on service hours is recognized
in the financial period in which the provided service was
performed. The correctness of the working hours entered in the
time tracking system as well as the efficiency of management’s
controls over those hours are emphasized when assessing the
appropriateness of revenue recognition.
— Regarding fixed price projects the satisfaction of the
performance obligation shall be monitored throughout the
project delivery. Revenue recognition based on satisfaction of
performance involves management judgment and estimates
especially when forecasting total costs of the project and
resources needed.
— Our audit procedures covered assessment of the control
environment relating to revenue recognition, as well as testing
the operating effectiveness of the associated key controls. In
addition, we performed substantive and analytical procedures
over revenue.
— We assessed group’s revenue recognition principles in relation
to IFRS standards.
— We assessed the processes for tracking, recording and
invoicing sales. In addition, we assessed the accuracy of the
recognition of revenue on accrual basis.
— We assessed the appropriateness of the revenue recognized for
projects based on satisfaction of performance and evaluated
company’s process for identifying potential losses related to
these projects.
— In addition, we have assessed the appropriateness of the
group’s disclosures in respect of revenue.
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— Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the
financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events so that the financial statements give a true and fair view.
— Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the
financial information of the entities or business activities within
the group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies
in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and communicate with them all relationships and
other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current
period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences
of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public
interest benefits of such communication.
Other Reporting Requirements
Information on our audit engagement
We were first appointed as auditors by the Annual General Meeting
on 12 March 2010, and our appointment represents a total period
of uninterrupted engagement of 14 years. Siili Solutions Plc
became a public interest entity on 20 April 2016. We have been
the company’s auditors since it became a public interest entity.
Other Information
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible
for the other information. The other information comprises the
report of the Board of Directors and the information included in
the Annual Report, but does not include the financial statements
or our auditor’s report thereon. We have obtained the report of the
Board of Directors prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and the
Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after that
date. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the
other information.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the other information identified above and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. With respect to the report of the Board of Directors,
our responsibility also includes considering whether the report of
the Board of Directors has been prepared in accordance with the
applicable laws and regulations.
In our opinion, the information in the report of the Board of Directors
is consistent with the information in the financial statements
and the report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in
accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information
that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing
to report in this regard.
Helsinki 26 February 2024
KPMG OY AB
Leenakaisa Winberg
Authorised Public Accountant, KHT
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Independent Auditor’s Reasonable Assurance Report
on Siili Solutions Plc’s ESEF Financial Statements
To the Board of Directors
of Siili Solutions Plc
We have undertaken a reasonable assurance engagement in
respect of whether the consolidated financial statements for the
year ended 31 December, 2023 included in the digital financial
statements 7437003WYXJUSV27Q316-2023-12-31-en.zip of Siili
Solutions Plc (Business ID 1979903-5) have been marked up with
iXBRL markups in accordance with the requirements of Article 4
of EU Delegated Regulation 2018/815 (ESEF RTS).
The Responsibility of the Board of Directors and Managing
Director
The Board of Directors and Managing Director are responsible
for preparing the report of the Board of Directors and financial
statements (ESEF financial statements) that comply with the
requirements of ESEF RTS. This responsibility includes:
— preparation of ESEF financial statements in XHTML format in
accordance with Article 3 of the ESEF RTS
— marking up the primary statements and the notes to the
consolidated financial statements, and the company
identification data included in the ESEF financial statements
with iXBRL tags in accordance with Article 4 of the ESEF RTS;
and
— ensuring consistency between ESEF financial statements and
audited financial statements.
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are also
responsible for such internal control as they deem necessary to
prepare the ESEF financial statements in accordance with the
requirements of the ESEF RTS.
Auditor’s Independence and Quality Management
We are independent of the company in accordance with the
ethical requirements applicable in Finland, which apply to the
engagement we have performed, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
The auditor applies International Standard on Quality Management
ISQM 1, which requires the firm to design, implement and operate
a system of quality management including policies or procedures
regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional
standards and applicable legal and regulations requirements.
Auditor’s Responsibility
In accordance with the Engagement Letter our responsibility is to
express an opinion on whether the marking up of the consolidated
financial statements included in the ESEF financial statements
comply in all material respects with the Article 4 of the ESEF
RTS. We conducted our reasonable assurance engagement
in accordance with International Standard on Assurance
Engagements 3000.
The engagement involves procedures to obtain evidence whether;
— the primary statements of the consolidated financial statements
included in the ESEF financial statements are, in all material
respects, marked up with iXBRL tags in accordance with Article
4 of the ESEF RTS, and;
— whether the notes to the consolidated financial statements and
the company identification data included in the ESEF financial
statements data, have been marked up, in all material respects,
with iXBRL tags in accordance with Article 4 of the ESEF RTS;
and
— whether the ESEF financial statements and the audited financial
statements are consistent with each other.
The nature, timing and the extent of procedures selected depend
on practitioner’s judgement. This includes the assessment of the
risks of material departures from the requirements set out in the
ESEF RTS, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the primary statements of the consolidated
financial statements, the notes to the consolidated financial
statements and the company identification data included in
the ESEF financial statements of Siili Solutions Plc identified as
7437003WYXJUSV27Q316-2023-12-31-en.zip for the year ended
31 December, 2023 are, in all material respects, marked up in
compliance with the ESEF Regulatory Technical Standard.
Our audit opinion on the audit of the consolidated financial
statements of Siili Solutions Plc for the year ended 31 December,
2023 is set out in our Auditor’s Report dated 26 February, 2024. In
this report, we do not express any audit opinion or other assurance
conclusion on the consolidated financial statements.
Helsinki 7 March, 2024
KPMG OY AB
Leenakaisa Winberg
Authorised Public Accountant, KHT
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/ SIILI IN BRIEF / BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT / KEY FIGURES / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS / BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM / INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
Board of directors
Harry Brade
b. 1969, M.Sc. (Tech.), MBA, CEFA
Chair of the Board of Directors
Chair of the HR Committee
Lamy Ltd, CEO and Investment
Director
Independent of the company
Number of shares: 0 *
*) Harry Brade’s controlled entity Lamy
Ltd held a total of 1,301,267 shares
as at 31 December 2023.
Kati Hagros
b. 1970, M.Sc. (Tech.), M.Sc. (Soc.)
Member of the Board
Member of the Audit Committee
Aalto University, CDO
Independent of the company
and its significant shareholders
Number of shares: 2,000
Jesse Maula
b. 1976, M.Sc. (Soc.)
Member of the Board
Member of the Audit Committee
Avidly Plc, CEO
Independent of the company
and its significant shareholders
Number of shares: 0
Tero Ojanperä
b. 1966, D.Sc. (Tech.)
Member of the Board
Member of the HR Committee
Entrepreneur, Board Professional
Independent of the company
and its significant shareholders
Number of shares: 875
Anu Nissinen
b. 1963, M.Sc. (Econ.)
Member of the Board
Deputy Chair of the Board
Chair of the Audit Committee
Member of the HR Committee
Viestimedia Oy, CEO
Independent of the company
and its significant shareholders
Number of shares: 3,888
The composition of the Board of Siili Solutions Plc and the members’ shareholdings are presented as at 31 December 2023.
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Management team
Siili Solutions Plc shares held by the members of the Management Team and their controlled entities as at 31 December 2023.
The Management Team of Siili Solutions is presented as at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.
Shareholdings of the Management Team are presented as at 31 December 2023.
Andras Tessenyi
b. 1986, B.Sc.
CEO, Supercharge (Member of the
Management Team as of 1 March 2023)
Number of shares: 0
Aleksi Kankainen
b. 1977, M.Sc. (Econ.)
Chief Financial Officer
Number of shares: 3,036
Kari Pirttikangas
b. 1970, M.Sc. (Tech.)
Chief Operating Officer
Number of shares: 16,340
Kenneth Lindfors
b. 1971, MBA
Chief Commercial Officer
Number of shares: 1,103
Taru Salo
b. 1980, M.Sc. (Econ.)
Chief People Officer
Number of shares: 1,748
Tomi Pienimäki
b. 1973, D.Sc. (Tech.), M.Sc. (Econ.)
Chief Executive Officer
Number of shares: 2,820*
*) Tomi Pienimäki’s controlled entity
Greater Fool Oy held a total of 15,500
shares as at 31 December 2023
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Information for shareholders
meeting and submit their votes by 25 March 2024 at 10:00 am
so that the registration and votes are received by the company
by that time. In connection with the registration, the shareholder
must provide the information requested, including the shareholder’s
name, date of birth, email address and telephone number. Personal
data given by shareholders to Siili Solutions Plc or Innovatics Oy will
be used only in connection with the Annual General Meeting and
the processing of related necessary registrations.
Shareholders with a Finnish book-entry account may register
and vote in advance on certain items on the agenda of the AGM
between 28 February 2024 at 10:00 am and 25 March 2024 at
10:00 am in the following ways:
a) Through the company website using the service available at
https://sijoittajille.siili.com/en/general-meeting2024. Logging in
the advance voting service is similar to the electronic registration
service described in section C. 1. a) of these instructions.
b) By email at agm@innovatics.fi.
Proposals subject to advance voting are considered to have been
presented unchanged at the General Meeting, and advance votes
will be taken into account in a voting possibly arranged at the AGM
venue also in circumstances where an alternative decision has been
proposed on the matter. Taking the votes into account requires that
shareholders who voted in advance are registered in the company’s
shareholder register maintained by Euroclear Finland Ltd on the
record date of the AGM. Shareholders who have voted in advance
cannot request information under the Finnish Limited Companies
Act or request a vote at the General Meeting if they or their proxy
representative are not present at the General Meeting venue.
Instructions for advance voting are available on the company
website at https://sijoittajille.siili.com/general-meeting2024.
Holders of nominee-registered shares have the right to participate
in the AGM by virtue of shares that would enable them to register
for the company’s shareholder register maintained by Euroclear
Financial calendar for 2024
The Annual General Meeting will be held on 3 April 2024.
The business review for 1 January–31 March 2024 will be published
on 24 April 2024.
The half-year report for 1 January–30 June will be published on 13
August 2024.
The business review for 1 January–30 September 2024 will be
published on 22 October 2024.
Silent period
In its communications, Siili observes a silent period beginning 30
days before the publication of a business review, half-year report
or financial statements bulletin. During the silent period, Siili will not
comment on the company’s financial position, markets or future
prospects. During the period, Siili’s management will not meet
with representatives of the capital markets or the financial media
industry or discuss matters related to the company’s financial
position or prospects. The dates of the silent periods are disclosed
in the Investor Calendar available on Siili’s website.
General Meeting of Shareholders
The shareholders of Siili Solutions Plc are invited to the Annual
General Meeting to be held on Wednesday 3 April 2024 at 2:00
pm in the event venue Eliel at Sanomatalo, Töölönlahdenkatu 2,
00100 Helsinki, Finland.
Shareholders registered on 20 March 2024 (record date for the
AGM) in the shareholders’ register held by Euroclear Finland
Oy, have the right to participate in the Annual General Meeting.
Shareholders whose shares are registered on their personal Finnish
book-entry account are registered in the shareholders’ register
of the company. Registration and advance voting will begin on
28 February 2024 at 10:00 am. Shareholders registered in the
company’s shareholder register who want to participate in the
Annual General Meeting by voting in advance must register for the
Finland Ltd on the record date of the AGM, i.e. 20 March 2024.
In addition, the right to participate requires that the holder of
such shares has been registered for the temporary shareholder
register held by Euroclear Finland Ltd at the latest on 27 March
2024 by 10:00 am. As regards nominee-registered shares, this is
regarded as registration for the Annual General Meeting. Changes
in shareholdings after the record date for the AGM do not affect
the right to participate in the AGM or the number of votes of the
shareholder.
Distribution of dividend
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting
that a dividend of EUR 0.26 per share be paid from the company’s
distributable funds on the adopted balance sheet for the financial
year 2023, totalling approximately EUR 2.1 million, and that the
remainder of the distributable funds be retained in shareholders’
equity. The dividend is to be paid to shareholder registered in the
shareholders’ register held by Euroclear Finland Oy on the dividend
record date 5 April 2024. The Board proposes that the dividend be
paid on 12 April 2024.
Investor Relations
Tomi Pienimäki, CEO
Tel. +358 40 834 1399
Email: tomi.pienimaki@siili.com
Aleksi Kankainen, CFO
Tel. +358 40 534 2709
Email: aleksi.kankainen@siili.com
Valtteri Taube, Marketing and Communications Director
Tel. + 358 44 335 5990
Email: valtteri.taube@siili.com
Taru Kovanen, General Counsel
Tel. +358 40 417 6221
Email: taru.kovanen@siili.com