Products |
Nature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations |
and services |
and significant payment terms |
Software |
Pinewood supplies its software on a hosting basis and licence specific numbers |
of users to access this service. As such Pinewood supply ‘Software as a Service’ |
|
(SaaS). The software licences are provided only in conjunction with a hosting |
|
service, the customer cannot take control of the licence or use the software without |
|
the hosting service and as such the customer cannot benefit from the licence on |
|
its own and the licence is not separable from the hosting services. Therefore, the |
|
licence is not distinct and would be combined with the hosting service. The Group’s |
|
assessment of its performance obligation under IFRS 15 of providing SaaS is that |
|
revenue is recognised over the period of the contract. SaaS are typically billed one |
|
month in advance of a quarterly billing cycle ensuring payment is received prior to |
|
commencement of usage. |
|
Training, |
The Group recognises revenue on the provision of any consultancy time, training |
Installation and |
and installation at the point of providing and delivering the service. Consultancy |
Consultancy |
hours are billed at the time of delivery. Training courses are billed at the time |
of booking which may be in advance of the date the training is scheduled for. |
|
Installation hours are billed at the time of completion of the service. |
|
Digital |
The Group provides marketing services tailored to the automotive retail sector, |
advertising and |
including digital advertising and lead generation. Under IFRS 15, these services are |
Lead Generation |
treated as a single performance obligation satisfied over time as the customer |
simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits. Revenue is recognised on a |
|
straight-line basis over the service period. |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Primary geographical markets |
||
UK |
31.2 |
27.8 |
Europe (excl. UK) |
2.3 |
1.6 |
Africa |
1.4 |
0.7 |
Asia-Pacific and Middle East |
4.3 |
0.7 |
North and Central America |
1.3 |
0.4 |
Revenue from external customers |
40.5 |
31.2 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Major products/service lines |
||
Software revenue |
39.4 |
30.8 |
Software development revenue |
1.1 |
0.4 |
Revenue from external customers |
40.5 |
31.2 |
Timing of revenue recognition |
||
At point in time |
4.4 |
3.9 |
Over time |
36.1 |
27.3 |
Revenue from external customers |
40.5 |
31.2 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Unearned proportion of software as a service sold |
7.5 |
7.6 |
Customer deposits |
0.5 |
0.3 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Staff costs |
32.0 |
18.8 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
1.1 |
0.6 |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
11.0 |
5.0 |
Capitalisation of software development costs |
(10.5) |
(7.4) |
Pinewood |
Seez |
Total |
|
12 month period ended 31 December 2025 |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Revenue including intercompany amounts |
36.1 |
4.4 |
40.5 |
Inter-segment revenue |
– |
– |
– |
Revenue from external customers |
36.1 |
4.4 |
40.5 |
Underlying EBITDA |
16.1 |
0.3 |
16.4 |
Finance expense |
(0.3) |
||
Finance income |
0.8 |
||
Depreciation |
(1.1) |
||
Underlying amortisation |
(7.0) |
||
Non-underlying items, see note 2.8 |
40.9 |
||
Profit before tax |
49.7 |
||
Other items included in the income statement are as follows: |
|||
Cost of Sales |
(3.6) |
(2.2) |
(5.8) |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Number |
Number |
|
Sales and business development |
64 |
44 |
Administration |
114 |
67 |
Software development |
173 |
155 |
351 |
266 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Wages and salaries |
25.2 |
15.5 |
Social security costs |
2.5 |
1.9 |
Contributions to defined contribution plans |
0.7 |
0.4 |
Share based payments |
3.6 |
1.0 |
32.0 |
18.8 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Auditor’s remuneration: |
£000 |
£000 |
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of |
||
the company’s annual accounts |
387.4 |
340.0 |
Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its associates |
||
for other services: |
||
Other assurance services |
148.0 |
– |
535.4 |
340.0 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Total |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
|
UK corporation tax: |
||
Current tax on profit for the period |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
|
Overseas taxation: |
||
Current tax on profit for the period |
0.3 |
– |
0.3 |
– |
|
Total current tax |
0.8 |
0.4 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Total |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Deferred tax expense: |
||
Origination and reversal of temporary differences |
(1.2) |
2.1 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods |
(0.2) |
– |
Total deferred tax |
(1.4) |
2.1 |
Total income tax (credit) / expense in the income |
||
statement |
(0.6) |
2.5 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Total |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Profit before taxation |
49.7 |
8.2 |
Tax on profit at UK rate of 25.0% (FY24: 25.0%) |
12.4 |
2.1 |
Differences: |
||
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in |
||
determining taxable profit |
(13.0) |
0.3 |
Tax rate differential on overseas income |
0.2 |
– |
Income in respect of associates |
– |
0.1 |
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods |
(0.2) |
– |
Total income tax (credit) / expense in the income |
||
statement |
(0.6) |
2.5 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Deferred tax assets |
3.1 |
1.5 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
(38.1) |
(4.0) |
Deferred tax liabilities |
(35.0) |
(2.5) |
(Charged) to |
(Charged) to |
||||
At 1 |
consolidated |
equity or other |
At 31 |
||
February |
Arising on |
income |
comprehensive |
December |
|
2024 |
Acquisition |
statement |
income |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
0.2 |
– |
(0.1) |
– |
0.1 |
Intangible fixed assets |
(3.4) |
– |
(0.6) |
– |
(4.0) |
Other short term temporary |
|||||
differences |
– |
– |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
Losses |
2.6 |
– |
(1.6) |
– |
1.0 |
Tax assets/(liabilities) |
(0.6) |
– |
(2.1) |
0.2 |
(2.5) |
(Charged)/ |
Credited/ |
||||
credited |
(charged) |
||||
to |
to equity |
||||
At 1 |
Arising |
consolidated |
or other |
At 31 |
|
January |
on |
income |
comprehensive |
December |
|
2025 |
Acquisition |
statement |
income |
2025 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
0.1 |
– |
(2.8) |
– |
(2.7) |
Intangible fixed assets |
(4.0) |
(34.4) |
3.0 |
– |
(35.4) |
Other short term temporary |
|||||
differences |
0.4 |
– |
0.7 |
0.2 |
1.3 |
Losses |
1.0 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
– |
1.8 |
Tax (liabilities)/assets |
(2.5) |
(34.1) |
1.4 |
0.2 |
(35.0) |
12m period |
12m period |
11m period |
11m period |
|
ended |
ended |
ended |
ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2025 |
2024 |
2024 |
|
Earnings per |
Earnings |
Earnings per |
Earnings |
|
share |
Total |
share |
Total |
|
Earnings per share calculation |
pence |
£m |
pence |
£m |
Basic earnings per share |
48.0 |
50.3 |
5.1 |
5.7 |
Diluted earnings per share |
48.0 |
50.3 |
5.1 |
5.7 |
12m period |
11m period |
|
ended |
ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Number |
Number |
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
104.7 |
111.4 |
Weighted average number of dilutive shares under option |
0.2 |
– |
Weighted average number of shares in issue taking account of |
||
applicable outstanding share options |
104.9 |
111.4 |
Non-dilutive shares under option |
10.5 |
2.5 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Within administrative expenses |
||
Amortisation of Intangibles arising on acquisition |
(4.0) |
– |
Restructure and transitions costs, including transaction |
||
fees, following FY25 acquisitions |
(4.6) |
– |
Administrative expenses in Pinewood North America, |
||
LLC as subsidiary |
(4.2) |
– |
Share based payments |
(3.6) |
(1.0) |
Restructuring and transition costs following the sale |
||
of the UK Motor and Leasing businesses to Lithia UK |
||
Holding Limited |
(1.3) |
(2.2) |
Transaction costs relating to the sale of the UK Motor and |
||
Leasing businesses to Lithia UK Holding Limited |
– |
(0.9) |
(17.7) |
(4.1) |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Other items |
||
Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interest |
60.8 |
– |
Finance income in Pinewood North America, LLC as |
||
subsidiary |
0.2 |
– |
Interest arising on cash proceeds from the sale of the |
||
UK Motor and Leasing businesses to Lithia UK Holding |
||
Limited prior to the payment of the dividend |
– |
4.3 |
Group share of result of Pinewood North America, LLC as |
||
associate |
(1.6) |
(0.5) |
Net fair value of losses on financial instruments |
(0.8) |
– |
Total non-underlying items before tax |
40.9 |
(0.3) |
Non-underlying items in tax |
3.7 |
(0.4) |
Non-underlying items after tax |
44.6 |
(0.7) |
The estimated useful lives are as follows: |
Customer contracts and relationships - 20 years |
Reacquired rights - 10 years |
|
Brands and trademarks - 5 years |
|
Software development - 5 to 10 years |
Customer contracts |
Brands / |
Software |
Other |
||||
Goodwill |
/ relationships |
Reacquired Rights |
Trademarks |
development |
intangibles |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Cost |
|||||||
At 1 February 2024 |
0.3 |
– |
– |
– |
36.8 |
1.1 |
38.2 |
Additions |
– |
– |
– |
– |
7.4 |
0.1 |
7.5 |
Disposals |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(1.0) |
(1.0) |
At 31 December 2024 |
0.3 |
– |
– |
– |
44.2 |
0.2 |
44.7 |
At 1 January 2025 |
0.3 |
– |
– |
– |
44.2 |
0.2 |
44.7 |
Additions |
– |
– |
– |
– |
10.5 |
0.1 |
10.6 |
Acquisition through business combinations |
51.2 |
125.0 |
2.4 |
1.6 |
17.1 |
– |
197.3 |
Foreign exchange differences |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(0.4) |
– |
(0.4) |
At 31 December 2025 |
51.5 |
125.0 |
2.4 |
1.6 |
71.4 |
0.3 |
252.2 |
Amortisation |
|||||||
At 1 February 2024 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
23.0 |
1.1 |
24.1 |
Amortised during the period |
– |
– |
– |
– |
5.0 |
– |
5.0 |
Disposals |
– |
– |
– |
– |
- |
(1.0) |
(1.0) |
At 31 December 2024 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
28.0 |
0.1 |
28.1 |
At 1 January 2025 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
28.0 |
0.1 |
28.1 |
Amortised during the period |
– |
2.6 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
8.0 |
– |
11.0 |
Foreign exchange differences |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(0.1) |
– |
(0.1) |
At 31 December 2025 |
– |
2.6 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
35.9 |
0.1 |
39.0 |
Carrying amounts |
|||||||
At 1 February 2024 |
0.3 |
– |
– |
– |
13.8 |
– |
14.1 |
At 31 December 2024 |
0.3 |
– |
– |
– |
16.2 |
0.1 |
16.6 |
At 31 December 2025 |
51.5 |
122.4 |
2.3 |
1.3 |
35.5 |
0.2 |
213.2 |
12m period ended | 11m period ended | |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Amortisation of internally generated intangible assets | 4.0 | 5.0 |
Amortisation of other intangible assets arising on | ||
consolidation | 7.0 | – |
Research and development costs (expensed) | 3.1 | 1.6 |
Depreciation rates are as follows: | Right of use assets – over the period of the lease |
Leasehold property improvements – 2% per annum or over the | |
period of the lease if less than 50 years | |
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment – 10 – 33% per annum | |
Plant and machinery – 10 – 33% per annum | |
Motor vehicles – 20 – 25% per annum |
Land & | Plant & | Motor | ||
buildings | equipment | vehicles | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cost | ||||
At 1 February 2024 | 1.7 | 2.1 | – | 3.8 |
Additions | – | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
Disposals | – | (1.8) | – | (1.8) |
At 31 December 2024 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 3.2 |
At 1 January 2025 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 3.2 |
Additions | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.7 |
At 31 December 2025 | 2.8 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 4.9 |
Depreciation | ||||
At 1 February 2024 | 0.7 | 2.0 | – | 2.7 |
Charge for the period | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Disposals | – | (1.8) | – | (1.8) |
At 31 December 2024 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.5 |
At 1 January 2025 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.5 |
Charge for the period | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
At 31 December 2025 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.6 |
Carrying amounts | ||||
At 1 February 2024 | 1.0 | 0.1 | – | 1.1 |
At 31 December 2024 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 |
At 31 December 2025 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment – leased |
0.5 |
0.4 |
Depreciation of contract hire vehicles – leased |
0.4 |
0.1 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment – owned |
0.2 |
0.1 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Additions to property, plant, equipment |
||
and intangible assets: |
||
Additions to land and buildings |
(1.1) |
– |
Additions to plant and equipment |
(0.4) |
(0.2) |
Additions to motor vehicles |
(0.2) |
(1.0) |
Additions to intangible assets (see note 3.1) |
(10.6) |
(7.5) |
Total additions |
(12.3) |
(8.7) |
Less additions to intangibles where cost is accrued |
– |
0.2 |
Less additions of property, plant and equipment acquired |
||
under leases for which no cash flow arises (excludes fees |
||
capitalised of £0.0m (FY24: £0.0m)) |
0.9 |
1.0 |
Cash flows from investing activities in respect of |
||
additions to property, plant and equipment |
(11.4) |
(7.5) |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
Balance sheet |
£m |
£m |
Trade receivables |
6.3 |
9.2 |
Allowance for doubtful debts |
(0.3) |
(0.6) |
6.0 |
8.6 |
|
Other receivables |
4.3 |
12.8 |
10.3 |
21.4 |
Trade | Other | Trade | Other | |
receivables | receivables | receivables | receivables | |
31 December | 31 December | 31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2025 | 2024 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Not past due | 5.1 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 12.1 |
Past due 0-30 days | 0.6 | – | 2.7 | – |
Past due 31-120 days | 0.3 | – | 2.2 | – |
Past due 120+ days | 0.3 | – | 0.4 | – |
6.3 | 4.3 | 9.2 | 12.1 | |
Provision for impairment | (0.3) | – | (0.6) | – |
6.0 | 4.3 | 8.6 | 12.1 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Balance at 1 January 2025 / 1 February 2024 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Utilisation | (0.6) | (0.1) |
Impairment loss recognised | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Balance at 31 December 2025 / 31 December 2024 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
Balance sheet | £m | £m |
Trade payables | 1.8 | 2.1 |
Other taxation and social security | 1.0 | 1.3 |
Accruals and customer deposits | 7.9 | 7.6 |
10.7 | 11.0 | |
Non-current | – | – |
Current | 10.7 | 11.0 |
10.7 | 11.0 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 January 2025 / 1 February 2024 | 7.6 | 6.5 |
Created in the period | 31.7 | 28.4 |
Recognised on acquisition | 0.2 | – |
Recognised as income during the period | (32.0) | (27.3) |
At 31 December 2025 / 31 December 2024 | 7.5 | 7.6 |
Book value |
Fair Value |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Capitalised software development |
4.8 |
17.1 |
Intangible assets – Brands / trademarks |
– |
1.6 |
Trade and other receivables |
1.3 |
1.3 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1.0 |
1.0 |
Trade and other payables |
(0.6) |
(0.6) |
Deferred tax asset / (liability) |
0.3 |
(1.0) |
Total net assets acquired |
6.8 |
19.4 |
Fair value of previously held equity interest, see note 3.7 |
(3.2) |
|
Goodwill |
17.7 |
|
Consideration on acquisition of control |
33.9 |
£m |
|
Cash |
26.5 |
Consideration in shares, see note 4.4 |
7.4 |
Consideration on acquisition of control |
33.9 |
£m |
|
Revenue |
4.4 |
Loss after tax |
(1.5) |
Book value | Fair Value | |
£m | £m | |
Intangible assets – Customer contracts / relationships | – | 125.0 |
Intangible assets - Licence asset | 2.5 | – |
Trade and other receivables | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 14.8 | 14.8 |
Trade and other payables | (2.0) | (2.0) |
Deferred tax asset / (liability) | – | (32.5) |
Total net assets acquired | 15.4 | 105.4 |
Fair value of previously held equity interest | (67.6) | |
Goodwill | 32.5 | |
Consideration on acquisition of control | 70.3 | |
The consideration was satisfied by: | ||
£m | ||
Consideration in shares | 70.3 | |
Consideration on acquisition of control | 70.3 |
Fair Value | |
£m | |
Fair value of previously held equity interest | 67.6 |
Carrying value of equity interest at acquisition date, see note 5.2 | (7.6) |
Gain on release of deferred income in relation to downstream sales | 1.2 |
Foreign exchange difference reclassified from equity | (0.4) |
Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interest | 60.8 |
Fair Value | |
£m | |
Revenue | – |
Loss after tax | (4.0) |
Book value | Fair Value | |
£m | £m | |
Intangible assets – Reacquired rights | – | 2.1 |
Deferred tax asset / (liability) | – | (0.5) |
Total net assets acquired | – | 1.6 |
Goodwill | 0.9 | |
Total consideration | 2.5 |
£m | |
Cash | 2.5 |
Total Consideration | 2.5 |
£m | |
Revenue | 0.9 |
Profit after tax | 0.1 |
Book value | Fair Value | |
£m | £m | |
Intangible assets – Reacquired rights | – | 0.3 |
Deferred tax asset / (liability) | – | (0.1) |
Total net assets acquired | – | 0.2 |
Goodwill | 0.1 | |
Total consideration | 0.3 | |
The consideration was satisfied by: | ||
£m | ||
Cash | 0.3 | |
Total Consideration | 0.3 |
31 December | 31 December | ||
2025 | 2024 | ||
Financial assets | IFRS 9 classification | £m | £m |
Trade and other receivables | Amortised cost | 10.3 | 21.4 |
Cash and cash equivalents | Amortised cost | 34.1 | 9.3 |
Carrying value & | Carrying value & | |
fair value | fair value | |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Bank balances and cash equivalents | 34.1 | 9.3 |
Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet | 34.1 | 9.3 |
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows | 34.1 | 9.3 |
Expiry date | £m | |
RCF | February 2027 | 10.0 |
Commitment | ||
Current margin | (non-utilisation) fee | |
RCF | 2.50% | 1.00% |
Carrying value | Fair value | Carrying value | Fair value | |
31 December | 31 December | 31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2025 | 2024 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | |
Non-current: | ||||
Other loan notes | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Lease liabilities | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Total non-current | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Lease liabilities | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Total current | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Total borrowings | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Borrowings | Equity | |||||
Long term borrowings | Lease | Share capital | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 February 2024 | 93.2 | 1.0 | 73.2 | 62.8 | 224.4 | 454.6 |
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
Payment of lease liabilities | – | (0.5) | – | – | – | (0.5) |
Repayment of loans | (93.0) | – | – | – | – | (93.0) |
Proceeds from issue of share capital | – | – | 13.9 | 16.1 | – | 30.0 |
Payment of dividend | – | – | – | – | (358.4) | (358.4) |
(93.0) | (0.5) | 13.9 | 16.1 | (358.4) | (421.9) | |
Other changes | ||||||
The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates | – | – | – | 0.1 | – | 0.1 |
New leases undertaken – non cash | – | 1.0 | – | – | – | 1.0 |
Liability-related : Lease expenses through operating activities | – | (0.1) | – | – | – | (0.1) |
Equity-related : Total other changes | – | – | – | – | 6.9 | 6.9 |
At 31 December 2024 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 87.1 | 79.0 | (127.1) | 40.6 |
Borrowings | Equity | |||||
Long term borrowings | Leases | Share capital | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 January 2025 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 87.1 | 79.0 | (127.1) | 40.6 |
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
Payment of lease liabilities | – | (1.2) | – | – | – | (1.2) |
Proceeds from issue of share capital | – | – | 11.3 | 22.8 | – | 34.1 |
– | (1.2) | 11.3 | 22.8 | – | 32.9 | |
Other changes | ||||||
The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates | – | – | – | (0.7) | – | (0.7) |
New leases undertaken – non cash | – | 1.0 | – | – | – | 1.0 |
Liability-related : Lease expenses through operating activities | – | 0.1 | – | – | – | 0.1 |
Equity-related : Total other changes | – | – | 16.7 | 61.0 | 54.1 | 131.8 |
At 31 December 2025 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 115.1 | 162.1 | (73.0) | 205.7 |
Carrying value |
Interest |
|||||
Classification |
£m |
Classification |
classification |
Interest rate range |
Repricing periods |
|
Bank balances and cash equivalents |
Loans and receivables |
34.1 |
Amortised cost |
Floating GBP |
0% to 4.2% |
n/a |
Borrowings and other financial liabilities |
||||||
Other loan notes |
Other financial liabilities |
0.2 |
Amortised cost |
Fixed GBP |
12.50% |
n/a |
Warrants |
Other financial liabilities |
7.9 |
FVTPL |
Non-interest bearing |
n/a |
n/a |
Lease liabilities |
Other financial liabilities |
0.6 |
Amortised cost |
Fixed GBP |
10.00% |
n/a |
Total non-current |
8.7 |
|||||
RCF |
Other financial liabilities |
– |
Amortised cost |
Floating GBP |
n/a – not drawn |
6 months or less |
Lease liabilities |
Other financial liabilities |
0.7 |
Amortised cost |
Fixed GBP |
10.00% |
n/a |
Total current |
0.7 |
|||||
Total borrowings and other financial liabilities |
9.4 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Pound sterling |
1.5 |
1.6 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Between 1 and 2 years |
0.2 |
– |
Between 2 and 5 years |
– |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Carrying | Contractual | Within 6 | |||||
31 December 2024 | amount | cashflows | months | 6-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | over 5 years |
RCF | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Loan notes | 0.2 | 0.3 | – | – | – | 0.3 | – |
0.2 | 0.3 | – | – | – | 0.3 | – | |
Leases liabilities | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | – |
Trade and other payables | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | – | – | – | – |
Accruals and other payables | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | – | – | – | – |
12.6 | 12.8 | 11.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | – | |
Carrying | Contractual | Within 6 | |||||
31 December 2025 | amount | cashflows | months | 6-12 months | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | over 5 years |
RCF | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Loan notes | 0.2 | 0.2 | – | – | 0.2 | – | – |
0.2 | 0.2 | – | – | 0.2 | – | – | |
Leases liabilities | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | – |
Warrants | 7.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Trade payables | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | – | – | – | – |
Accruals and other payables | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | – | – | – | – |
20.1 | 12.3 | 11.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | – |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Expiring in 1-2 years | 10.0 | – |
Expiring in 2-5 years | – | 10.0 |
10.0 | 10.0 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Foreign exchange gains / (losses) on translation of | ||
foreign operations to sterling at balance sheet date | (0.7) | (0.1) |
Net exchange gain / (loss) recognised within translation | ||
reserve in equity | (0.7) | (0.1) |
12m period ended | 11m period ended | |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
Recognised in profit and loss | £m | £m |
Interest payable on leases | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Interest on borrowings, RCF commitment and | ||
arrangement fees | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Total finance expense | 0.3 | 0.3 |
12m period ended | 11m period ended | |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Bank interest receivable | 1.0 | 4.7 |
Total finance income | 1.0 | 4.7 |
31 December | 31 December | 31 December | 31 December | |
Allotted, called up and fully paid shares of £1.00 each at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024 and allotted, | 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | 2024 |
called up and fully paid shares of £0.05 each at 1 February 2024 | Number | £m | Number | £m |
At 1 January 2025 / 1 February 2024 | 87,115,622 | 87.1 | 1,462,923,523 | 73.2 |
Share issues | 27,984,355 | 28.0 | 279,388,917 | 13.9 |
Share consolidation | – | – | (1,655,196,818) | - |
At 31 December 2025 / 31 December 2024 | 115,099,977 | 115.1 | 87,115,622 | 87.1 |
Weighted average |
Weighted average |
|||
exercise price |
Number of options |
exercise price |
Number of options |
|
12m period ended |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
31 December |
31 December |
|
The number and weighted average exercise prices of executive LTIPs is as follows: |
2025 |
2025 |
2024 |
2024 |
Outstanding at the start of the period |
0.0p |
2,475,729 |
0.0p |
– |
Granted during the period |
0.0p |
2,276,282 |
0.0p |
2,475,729 |
Lapsed during the period |
0.0p |
(331,819) |
0.0p |
– |
Exercised during the period |
0.0p |
– |
0.0p |
– |
Outstanding at the end of the period |
0.0p |
4,420,192 |
0.0p |
2,475,729 |
Exercisable at the end of the period |
0.0p |
– |
0.0p |
– |
Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) |
1.8 |
2.5 |
Period ended At 31 December |
2025 |
2024 |
||
Date of grant |
16th December 2025 |
12th June 2025 |
28th April 2025 |
15th July 2024 |
Number of share options granted in period |
287,405 |
899,028 |
1,089,849 |
2,475,729 |
Weighted average share price (pence) |
358.00 |
453.00 |
318.00 |
351.50 |
Weighted average exercise price (pence) |
– |
– |
– |
|
Weighted average fair value (pence) |
203.95 |
318.65 |
208.26 |
230.70 |
Expected volatility (%) |
38.62% |
46.31% |
37.76% |
50.79% |
Expected life (years) |
2.49 |
3.00 |
2.21 |
3.00 |
Risk free interest rate (%) |
3.74% |
3.87% |
3.67% |
4.32% |
Weighted average |
Weighted average |
|||
exercise price |
Number of options |
exercise price |
Number of options |
|
12m period ended |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December 2025 |
31 December 2025 |
31 December 2024 |
31 December 2024 |
|
Outstanding at the start of the period |
0.0p |
400,485 |
0.0p |
– |
Granted during the period |
0.0p |
75,959 |
0.0p |
400,485 |
Lapsed during the period |
0.0p |
– |
0.0p |
– |
Exercised during the period |
0.0p |
– |
0.0p |
– |
Outstanding at the end of the period |
0.0p |
476,444 |
0.0p |
400,485 |
Exercisable at the end of the period |
0.0p |
– |
0.0p |
– |
Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) |
1.7 |
2.5 |
Land & buildings |
Motor vehicles |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Balance at 1 February 2024 |
0.8 |
– |
0.8 |
Additions to right of use assets |
– |
1.0 |
1.0 |
Depreciation charge |
(0.3) |
(0.1) |
(0.4) |
Balance at 31 December 2024 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
1.4 |
Balance at 1 January 2025 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
1.4 |
Additions to right of use assets |
0.7 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
Depreciation charge |
(0.5) |
(0.4) |
(0.9) |
Balance at 31 December 2025 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
1.4 |
Land & buildings |
Motor vehicles |
Total |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Balance at 1 February 2024 |
(1.0) |
– |
(1.0) |
Additions to right of use assets |
– |
(1.0) |
(1.0) |
Interest expense related to lease liabilities |
0.1 |
– |
0.1 |
Repayment of lease liabilities |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
Balance at 31 December 2024 |
(0.5) |
(0.9) |
(1.4) |
Non-current |
(0.4) |
(0.3) |
(0.7) |
Current |
(0.1) |
(0.6) |
(0.7) |
Balance at 31 December 2024 |
(0.5) |
(0.9) |
(1.4) |
Balance at 1 January 2025 |
(0.5) |
(0.9) |
(1.4) |
Additions to right of use assets |
(0.8) |
(0.2) |
(1.0) |
Interest expense related to lease liabilities |
(0.1) |
– |
(0.1) |
Repayment of lease liabilities |
0.8 |
0.4 |
1.2 |
Balance at 31 December 2025 |
(0.6) |
(0.7) |
(1.3) |
Non-current |
(0.3) |
(0.3) |
(0.6) |
Current |
(0.3) |
(0.4) |
(0.7) |
Balance at 31 December 2025 |
(0.6) |
(0.7) |
(1.3) |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Depreciation of right of use assets |
0.9 |
0.4 |
(Losses)/gains on the disposal, termination and |
||
assignment of leases (non-underlying) (included in Other |
||
income – gains on the sale of businesses and property, |
||
plant and equipment) |
0.3 |
– |
Interest on lease liabilities |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Expenses relating to short term leases |
0.1 |
0.2 |
12m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Short term employee benefits |
2.5 |
2.4 |
Share based payments |
1.8 |
0.7 |
4.3 |
3.1 |
11m period |
||||
11m period |
ended |
31 December |
31 December |
|
ended |
31 December |
2024 |
2024 |
|
31 December |
2024 |
Amounts owed |
Amounts owed |
|
2024 |
Purchase of |
by related |
to related |
|
Sale of services |
services |
parties |
parties |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Pinewood North America LLC |
0.4 |
– |
1.2 |
– |
Lithia UK Holding Ltd |
8.7 |
0.6 |
16.6 |
– |
12m period |
12m period |
|||
ended |
ended |
31 December |
31 December |
|
31 December |
31 December |
2025 |
2025 |
|
2025 |
2025 |
Amounts owed |
Amounts owed |
|
Sale of |
Purchase of |
by related |
to related |
|
services |
services |
parties |
parties |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Pinewood North America LLC |
1.1 |
– |
6.7 |
– |
Lithia UK Holding Ltd |
9.1 |
0.6 |
2.7 |
– |
31 July 2025 |
31 December 2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Non-current assets |
2.5 |
0.8 |
Current assets |
14.9 |
18.8 |
Current liabilities |
(2.0) |
(0.1) |
Non-current liabilities |
– |
– |
Net assets |
15.4 |
19.5 |
Group’s share of net assets 49% |
7.6 |
9.6 |
Elimination of unrealised profit on downstream sales |
– |
– |
Carrying amount of interest in associate |
7.6 |
9.6 |
7m period ended |
11m period ended |
|
31 July2025 |
31 December 2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Operating loss |
(3.6) |
(1.7) |
Finance Income |
0.3 |
0.7 |
Loss from operations after tax |
(3.3) |
(1.0) |
Other comprehensive income |
– |
– |
Total comprehensive income |
(3.3) |
(1.0) |
Group’s share of total comprehensive income (49%) |
(1.6) |
(0.5) |
12m period ended | 11m period ended | |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Loss for the year / period | (7.6) | (0.9) |
Other comprehensive (expense) / income for the year / period, net of tax | – | – |
Total comprehensive (expense) for the year / period | (7.6) | (0.9) |
Share | Share | Other | Retained | ||
capital | premium account | reserves | earnings | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Balance at 1 February 2024 | 73.2 | 56.8 | 5.6 | 366.6 | 502.2 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | |||||
Loss for the year | – | – | – | (0.9) | (0.9) |
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | – | – | – | – | – |
Total comprehensive expense for the year | – | – | – | (0.9) | (0.9) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | |||||
Issue of ordinary shares | 13.9 | 16.1 | – | – | 30.0 |
Share based payments | – | – | – | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Income tax relating to share based payments | – | – | – | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dividends paid | – | – | – | (358.4) | (358.4) |
Total contributions by and distributions to owners | 13.9 | 16.1 | – | (357.3) | (327.3) |
Balance at 31 December 2024 | 87.1 | 72.9 | 5.6 | 8.4 | 174.0 |
Balance at 1 January 2025 | 87.1 | 72.9 | 5.6 | 8.4 | 174.0 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | |||||
Loss for the period | – | – | – | (7.6) | (7.6) |
Other comprehensive expense for the period, net of tax | – | – | – | – | – |
Total comprehensive expense for the period | – | – | – | (7.6) | (7.6) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | |||||
Issue of ordinary shares | 28.0 | 22.8 | 61.0 | – | 111.8 |
Share based payments | – | – | – | 3.6 | 3.6 |
Income tax relating to share based payments | – | – | – | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Total contributions by and distributions to owners | 28.0 | 22.8 | 61.0 | 3.8 | 115.6 |
Balance at 31 December 2025 | 115.1 | 95.7 | 66.6 | 4.6 | 282.0 |
31 December | 31 December | ||
2025 | 2024 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Fixed assets | |||
Investment in subsidiaries | 4 | 291.8 | 184.3 |
Other investments | 4 | – | 3.2 |
291.8 | 187.5 | ||
Current assets | |||
Debtors | 5 | 9.8 | 14.6 |
Deferred tax assets (all due in over 1 year) | 0.9 | 1.3 | |
Cash at bank and in hand | 15.7 | 3.7 | |
26.4 | 19.6 | ||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | 6 | (28.1) | (32.9) |
Net current liabilities | (1.7) | (13.3) | |
Total assets less current liabilities | 290.1 | 174.2 | |
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year | 7 | (8.1) | (0.2) |
Net assets | 282.0 | 174.0 | |
Capital and reserves | |||
Called up share capital | 10 | 115.1 | 87.1 |
Share premium account | 10 | 95.7 | 72.9 |
Other reserves | 10 | 66.6 | 5.6 |
Profit and loss account | 4.6 | 8.4 | |
Equity shareholders’ funds | 282.0 | 174.0 |