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NEKKAR ANNUAL REPORT 2023 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Nekkar’s exposure to the offshore energy industry
is limited today, but could grow in the coming years.
The offshore energy industry has been identified
as high risk by the Task Force on Climate-Related
Financial Disclosures, and the industry is under
pressure to reduce its emissions. Although the
Ukraine war and associated energy shortage in
Europe has resulted in heavy investments in the
offshore energy industry in the coming years, there is
a long term risk of declining investment in upstream
oil and gas. However, the software and technologies
that Nekkar deliver are capable of significantly
reducing drilling time and amount of personnel
required offshore, thereby substantially reducing
the carbon footprint associated with this type of
offshore operations. As such, climate-related risk also
represents an opportunity for Nekkar.
The energy transition may shorten the expected
useful lives of oil and gas related assets, which has
the potential to accelerate depreciation charges.
However, Nekkar is primarily a software supplier to
the offshore energy industry, which means that the
company does not expect assessment of effect on
useful lives to have significant accounting impact.
Another climate risk is the increase in the frequency
and intensity of extreme weather events. As the
large majority of Nekkar’s operations is based in
Norway, this expectation is not assessed to lead
to any effects on expected useful economic life of
property, plant and equipment. However, extreme
weather could result in delayed project progress, for
example for installation of shiplifts in parts of the
world that are more exposed to extreme weather.
This could potentially mean that revenue and margin
recognition could be delayed in such projects. Nekkar
has not experienced any delays caused by extreme
weather events during 2023.
Overall, it is Nekkar’s view that the company is
well positioned to profit from a stronger focus
on reducing emissions from the industries the
company operates within, and that there are more
positive business opportunities than negative risks
associated with stronger industry efforts on reducing
emissions and combating climate change. Nekkar
has considered the impact of climate change on
going concern. Effective assessment and analysis
of climate-related risks and opportunities is vital to
understand the potential impacts of climate-related
risks on asset valuations, revenue and investment
requirements.
FINANCIAL RISKS (SHORT TERM FINANCING)
The Nekkar group is exposed to credit, liquidity and
currency-related risks, and has adopted an active
approach to managing risk in the financial markets.
The aim of the group’s financial strategy is to be
sufficiently robust to withstand adverse conditions.
The financial risks related to credit, liquidity, and
currency are described below.
Credit risks represent potential financial losses
stemming from contractual partners’ failure to fulfil
their contractual obligations. Developments in the
part of the shipyard business applicable for Syncrolift
have historically resulted in only modest losses on
payments from customers.
With the understanding that substantial credit risks
can be present, Nekkar group has taken measures
to limit these risks through evaluating the financial
strength of its contract partners, restricting credit
and utilising mechanisms to secure payments, such
as letters of credit and prepayments. Nekkar works
continuously to limit its exposure to credit risks.
The liquidity risk is related to a situation in which
Nekkar group may be unable to meet short-term
financial demands and fulfil its obligations as they
fall due. In order to monitor liquidity risk, Nekkar
prepares, on regular basis, rolling cashflow forecasts
to predict liquidity requirements. The group’s overall
cash position is strong and evaluated to be sufficient
to fund the prevailing business plan in combination
with the credit, guarantee and currency facilities,
established with its bank relations.
The company will in addition to the operating cash
flow normally have access to capital markets for
further funding with the option to finance activities
through either equity or debt or a combination.
In order to manage currency risks, Nekkar’ policy
is to hedge significant currency exposures within a
24-month period. The hedging is performed based
on firm contracts for sale or purchase in currencies
other than the functional currency of the Nekkar
unit entering into the hedging contract. Hedging