UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
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Item 2.02 | Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
On May 6, 2021, 22nd Century Group, Inc. (the “Company”) issued an earnings release for the quarter ended March 31, 2021. A copy of the earnings release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.
The information in this item shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of Section 18, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent, if any, expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01(d) | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
Earnings release dated May 6, 2021 |
Supplemental financial information for earnings release dated May 6, 2021 |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| 22nd Century Group, Inc. |
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| /s/ James A. Mish |
Date: May 6, 2021 | James A. Mish |
| Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
22nd Century Group Reports Business Highlights and Financial Results for the First Quarter 2021
Key Business and Financial Highlights
| ● | 22nd Century is advancing commercial opportunities across $1.3 trillion global addressable markets in tobacco, hemp/cannabis, and a third plant-based franchise. |
| ● | The significant increase in the Company’s share price since reporting fourth quarter 2020 results in March 2021 is a testament 22nd Century’s commitment to its shareholders. |
| ● | The Company believes it will be added to the Russell 2000®, Russell 3000®, and Russell Global Indexes as part of the FTSE Russell (Russell) annual reconstitution of its U.S. and global equity indexes effective June 25, 2021. The Russell U.S. Indexes are widely used by investment managers and institutional investors for index funds and as benchmarks for active investment strategies. |
| ● | Securing Modified Risk Tobacco Product (MRTP) authorization for VLN® remains 22nd Century’s number one priority. The Company continues to have high confidence that its MRTP application is in the final stages of review with the FDA. There are no outstanding requests for information from the FDA. |
| ● | 22nd Century is fully prepared for the commercial launch of its VLN® King and VLN® Menthol King products within 90 days of securing the MRTP designation, including marketing campaigns to generate brand and proposition awareness. |
| ● | With the White House and Democrats in control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Company believes there will be a continued high focus on improving public health moving forward. The Biden Administration is already demonstrating its willingness to prioritize critical tobacco control initiatives. The FDA’s recent commitment to eliminate the use of menthol in highly addictive cigarettes demonstrates the Agency’s willingness to use its regulatory authority to aggressively address cigarette addiction and youth smoking initiation with a menthol product standard that will save lives and pave the way for a reduced nicotine product standard. 22nd Century believes that VLN® Menthol King cigarettes will remain on the market after a menthol rule is implemented to help menthol smokers reduce their consumption and quit highly addictive menthol cigarettes while mitigating risks of illicit markets and product adulteration. |
| ● | 22nd Century believes that the FDA is actively considering a product standard that would require all cigarettes be made “minimally or non-addictive”, a level already achieved by VLN®. The Company believes this paradigm shift will favorably influence the timing of its MRTP application and the enactment of a nicotine cap. 22nd Century is willing to license its reduced nicotine tobacco technology to every cigarette manufacturer to comply with the proposed mandate. |
| ● | In April, the New Zealand Ministry of Health Manatū Hauora advanced a new proposal that calls for reducing the amount of nicotine allowed in smoked tobacco products to “minimal levels.” When enacted, the proposal will help existing adult smokers to reduce their consumption or switch to alternative products and would protect young people from cigarette addiction. New Zealand’s proposal may encourage additional countries to pursue reduced nicotine mandate strategies. 22nd Century is actively engaged and will support New Zealand’s public health mission and commercial opportunities. |
| ● | Favorable federal legislation of cannabis appears increasingly likely as 36 states have legalized the medical use of marijuana, and 16 states so far have approved the recreational use of marijuana. 22nd Century believes that legalization will likely increase competition and increase the need for highly differentiated products grown at commercial scale. The growing demand for cannabis products will increasingly drive the industry to address a key challenge fundamental to agronomics – growers will require stable, consistent, and predictable plant genetics to scale commercial production to meet forecasted demand. 22nd Century is uniquely positioned to address this market-wide need as the “Monsanto of Cannabis” through its ability to accelerate the modification of cannabis plants to the highest levels of quality, stability, and scale. The Company believes that the ability to closely control the traits and consistency of hemp/cannabis plants is directly correlated to command of premium price and margins in the market, a critical component to financial success. |
| ● | On May 4, 2021, 22nd Century announced an agreement to extend and expand its successful plant research partnership agreement with KeyGene, a global leader in plant research involving high-value genetic traits and increased crop yields. The new partnership agreement extends the length of the collaboration the Company has with KeyGene to develop new, disruptive hemp/cannabis plants and intellectual property for the life science, medicinal, and pharmaceutical end-use markets. It also expands the partnership to include research and development activity for non-combustible, alternative tobacco plant applications, such as protein production, and 22nd Century’s third plant franchise, plus it establishes a new governance structure and working model to accelerate development timelines across all three crop/trait programs. |
| ● | On March 3, 2021, the Company announced an exclusive agreement with CannaMetrix, LLC for the use of their proprietary, human cell-based testing to enable accelerated commercialization of new, disruptive hemp/cannabis plant lines and intellectual property. CannaMetrix’s proprietary CannaMetrix EC50Array™ technology serves as a high-throughput roadmap for developing new hemp/cannabis plant lines with tailor-made cannabinoid and terpenoid profiles for use in the life science, consumer product, |
| and pharmaceutical markets. The technology has the ability to measure and validate the potency and efficacy of cannabinoids and/or terpenoids through defined biomarkers and receptor activity, and can rapidly identify optimum plant profiles by measuring the potency and effect on the human cell system. |
| ● | Net sales revenue for the first quarter of 2021 was $6.8 million, comparable to the first quarter of 2020 at $7.1 million. |
| ● | Gross profit for the first quarter of 2021 improved by $360 thousand year-over-year to $647 thousand; gross profit margin improved by 540 basis points. Gross profit margin improved year-over-year for the fifth consecutive quarter, demonstrating the Company’s ability to execute on the objectives and strategies set for the business. |
| ● | Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2021 was a $4.4 million loss compared to a $3.2 million loss for the first quarter of 2020, an increase of $1.1 million. |
Note: All financials referenced in this release are in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and comparisons in this release are to the same period in the prior year unless otherwise noted.
BUFFALO, N.Y., May 6, 2021 (Globe Newswire) — 22nd Century Group, Inc. (NYSE American: XXII), a leading plant-based, biotechnology company focused on tobacco harm reduction, reduced nicotine tobacco, and hemp/cannabis research, announced today that the Company filed its 2021 First Quarter Report on Form 10-Q with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company will provide a business update for investors on a live audio webcast to be held today at 10:00 a.m. ET.
James A. Mish, chief executive officer of 22nd Century Group, together with Michael Zercher, president and chief operating officer, and John Franzino, chief financial officer, will host the webcast. Interested parties are invited to participate by visiting the Events section on the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.xxiicentury.com/investors/events. Following prepared remarks, the Company will host a Q&A session during which management will accept questions from industry analysts. Investors, shareholders, and members of the media will also have the opportunity to submit their questions through the interactive webcast.
“Our 2021 is off to an exciting start as we anticipate achieving multiple key milestones that will dramatically expand our commercial opportunities in both our tobacco and hemp/cannabis franchises,” said James A. Mish, chief executive officer of 22nd Century Group. “I remain highly confident in our MRTP authorization. We continue to steadily increase our advocacy activities at both the federal and state levels to achieve MRTP authorization, in support of this critical public health issue. In addition to our primary VLN® launch strategy to go to market within 90 days of authorization, we remain willing to license our technology to every cigarette manufacturer to help them join us in our efforts to reduce the harm caused by smoking and to protect future generations from ever becoming addicted to cigarettes. Our technology and capabilities make the FDA’s reduced nicotine mandate feasible. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 80% of U.S. adult cigarette smokers favor requiring cigarette makers to reduce nicotine levels in cigarettes, so they are less addictive.”
“The first quarter also saw a continued strong cadence of moves by both state and federal government bodies advancing marijuana legalization, including positive changes in policy on both the medical and recreational use cases,” Mish continued. “22nd Century has established a strong position in the upstream hemp/cannabis market through our focus on plant genetics and IP critical to the successful commercialization of consumer products at the scale the market will ultimately demand. In doing so, we have positioned ourselves to provide valuable, tailored plant lines similar to a ‘boutique Monsanto’ focused on high-value markets, including tobacco, hemp/cannabis, and our third franchise.”
Tobacco Franchise Highlights and Recent Key Events
| ● | The Company continues to focus on its primary mission and highest, near-term priority of securing MRTP designation of its proprietary, reduced nicotine content tobacco cigarettes, VLN®. The designation will allow 22nd Century to communicate key features of VLN® products, including the headline claim of “95% less nicotine.” The Company continues to steadily increase its advocacy activities and engage in conversations at the highest levels of the Administration, Congress, and the FDA about VLN®, and every indication is that its MRTP application is in the final stages of review with the FDA. In addition to its ongoing contact with the Agency, 22nd Century has been and continues to work with various legal advisers, regulatory consultants, and government affairs specialists to highlight the public health importance of its MRTP application to encourage a near-term authorization of its application. |
| ● | 22nd Century is fully prepared to launch sales of VLN® within 90 days of receiving MRTP designation and is in advanced discussions with potential independent, regional, and national distribution and retail partners. The Company plans to position VLN® in the premium pricing segment of the cigarette market and, therefore, expects it to deliver corresponding margins. |
| ● | 22nd Century’s expected MRTP designation will serve as a catalyst for licensing and partnership opportunities in the U.S. and internationally. The Company will grow VLN® tobacco and anticipates a phased roll-out of VLN® in select geographies to learn how to optimize investments to scale VLN®. |
| ● | The Company is fully prepared to manufacture enough VLN® to secure its market position. 22nd Century owns and operates a fully credentialed 62,000 square foot facility in North Carolina. The Company’s capacity is currently approximately 1% of the U.S. cigarette market volume. With minimal investment, the Company can triple that capacity to 3%. |
| ● | On January 11, 2021, 22nd Century announced that it will significantly expand its growing program and increase its planting in the 2021 crop year for VLN® based on the Company’s latest sales projections. This new planting is in addition to the Company’s sizeable inventory of VLN® tobacco, which is earmarked for the launch and initial sales of VLN® cigarettes. |
| ● | On May 5, 2021, 22nd Century announced it is internalizing its nicotine content testing capabilities to increase the Company’s ability to rapidly conduct high-precision analysis of its VLN® cigarettes and other nicotine products that it produces. 22nd Century is making the investment now to be well-positioned for when its MRTP application is authorized. The Company estimates that its cost per VLN® sample will decrease by more than 90% and the lead time for key data will take less than a day compared to using a third-party testing service that can take weeks. |
| ● | The Company continues to advance its VLN® 2.0 program so that it can expand its business prospects internationally with its reduced nicotine, non-GMO tobacco technology. Non-GMO products are critical for success in international markets where non-GMO products are preferred, or GMO products are banned. |
| ● | On April 26, 2021, 22nd Century announced the fulfillment of an order of 3.6 million of its variable nicotine content research cigarettes, SPECTRUM®, for independent clinical research funded largely by the FDA and other federal health agencies. The FDA’s proposed plan to cap the amount of nicotine in combustible cigarettes to “minimally or non-addictive” is a level already achieved in the Company’s VLN® cigarettes. |
| ● | The Company believes that recent proclamations of the new Biden Administration support critical public health initiatives, including the confirmation of Xavier Becerra in March 2021 as the new Secretary of Health and Human Services, a long-term proponent of a reduced nicotine cap for cigarettes. |
| ● | Four former FDA Commissioners voiced their support for the Agency’s plan to cap the amount of nicotine in combustible cigarettes to a “minimally or non-addictive” level. The mandate is projected to help 5 million smokers quit, during a panel in March 2021 about the future of the FDA. |
| ● | New Zealand recently advanced a reduced nicotine proposal, one of the bellwether countries for key global markets and tobacco regulations. On April 15, 2021, 22nd Century announced that the Company stands fully prepared to help New Zealand reach its goal to be a smoke-free nation by 2025. The Company’s VLN® cigarettes contain just 0.5 milligrams of nicotine per gram of tobacco, 95% less nicotine than conventional cigarette brands, which is in line with the New Zealand proposal. The Company initially engaged with public health researchers in New Zealand in 2016, when the country announced its goal of becoming smoke-free, leading the New Zealand Medical Journal to publish a letter recommending 22nd Century’s reduced nicotine content cigarettes as an “important smoking reduction tool.” |
Hemp/Cannabis Franchise Highlights and Recent Key Events
| ● | The Company believes the Biden Administration will be more open to updating hemp and marijuana regulations at the federal level. Senate Majority Leader Schumer has made a proclamation to federally legalize marijuana. With 36 states having legalized marijuana, and the recent House of Representatives passage of the SAFE ACT addressing the removal of banking limitation on cannabis companies, federal legalization seems increasingly likely. Legalization will increase the number of consumers and competition, which will increase the need for highly differentiated products grown at scale – exactly where 22nd Century is focused. |
| ● | 22nd Century is making great strides and believes that it can accelerate the development of commercially, valuable hemp/cannabis lines and related intellectual property targeted on the upstream segments of the cannabinoid value chain in the areas of alkaloid profiling/mapping, genetic engineering and gene editing, breeding and cultivation, and ingredient extraction and purification. The Company’s technology and solutions will have broad-based appeal for a wide range of end use markets, including but not limited to the life science, consumer product and pharmaceutical industries, and will transform the global cannabis market. |
| ● | The Company has secured a number of the key partnerships needed to maximize its work in the upstream segments of the cannabinoid value chain, and vertically integrate its hemp/cannabis capabilities. The combination of its core strengths in plant science and its network of key partnerships will enable the Company to drive differentiation and value by delivering new, |
| disruptive plant lines and IP in two years while leveraging its current library of lines and IP, including revenue from a portion of 22nd Century’s hemp/cannabis IP later this year. |
| ● | On March 3, 2021, 22nd Century announced it had secured an exclusive agreement with CannaMetrix, LLC for the use of their proprietary, human cell-based testing CannaMetrix EC50Array™ technology that will enable the Company to accelerate the commercialization of new, disruptive hemp/cannabis plant lines and intellectual property. |
| ● | On February 10, 2021, 22nd Century announced that it has developed and launched a new, cutting-edge technology platform that will enable the Company and its strategic partners to quickly identify and incorporate commercially valuable traits of hemp/cannabis plants to create new, stable hemp/cannabis lines. The platform incorporates a suite of proprietary molecular tools and a large library of genomic markers and gene-trait correlations. The platform was developed in collaboration with researchers at KeyGene, a global leader in plant research involving high-value genetic traits and increased crop yields. |
2021 Priorities and Areas of Focus
| 1. | 22nd Century remains focused on securing FDA authorization for VLN®, the only reduced nicotine content combustible cigarette in the world expected to receive a MRTP designation from FDA. The Company is fully prepared to execute a commercial product launch and will seek licensing and partnership initiatives within 90 days of MRTP designation. |
| 2. | The Company believes that an equally important first priority initiative is to support and advance the FDA’s plan to require all cigarettes sold in the U.S. be made “minimally or non-addictive” by limiting their nicotine content to just 0.5 milligrams of nicotine per gram of tobacco. |
| 3. | 22nd Century continues to target the upstream segment of the cannabinoid value chain by creating within two years proprietary, commercially valuable new plant lines and related intellectual property with stabilized genetics to harness and optimize hemp/cannabis plant potential. The Company expects to monetize a portion of its existing hemp/cannabis IP in the second half of 2021, then additional plant lines coming through in the pipeline will continue to bring disruptive technology forward. |
| 4. | The Company will turn attention to the development of a third, plant-based franchise after securing MRTP authorization for VLN®. 22nd Century will leverage its plant science expertise to develop and secure valuable intellectual property and sign lucrative strategic partnerships to support the development of this franchise. The Company believes the third franchise is a faster route to commercialization because it is not as regulated relative to its first two franchises. |
| 5. | 22nd Century will maintain diligent financial execution, efficient operating structure, and balance sheet strength to support its growth initiatives. |
2021 First Quarter Financial Results
| ● | Net sales revenue for the first quarter of 2021 was $6.8 million and comparable to the first quarter of 2020 at $7.1 million. The decrease was primarily driven by lower sales volume in the early part of the quarter, partially offset by an increase in volume in March driven by the sale of SPECTRUM® cigarettes in the Company’s contract manufacturing business. Higher cigarette prices in the first quarter of 2021 supported net sales revenue growth. |
| ● | Gross profit for the first quarter of 2021 improved by $360 thousand, or 125% to $647 thousand compared to the prior-year period. The improvement in gross margin was primarily the result of higher margin on SPECTRUM® cigarette sales partially offset by overall lower volume. |
| ● | Total operating expenses for the first quarter of 2021 increased by $1.4 million compared to the prior-year period. This was driven by the following: |
| ● | Sales, general and administrative expense increased by $1.7 million compared to the prior year period. This was driven primarily by the addition of new members to the Company’s management team, including its newly appointed Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, higher personnel, insurance, and consulting as the Company prepares for an expected MTRP designation of VLN®. 22nd Century deployed incremental SG&A spending to support, evaluate, and prepare for future opportunities. The increase was partially offset by lower legal fees. |
| ● | Operating loss for the first quarter of 2021 was $(5.2) million, an increase of $1.0 million compared to the prior year period. This was primarily driven by an increase in SG&A and was partially offset by higher gross profit and lower research and development spend in the first quarter of 2021. |
| ● | Net loss in the first quarter of 2021 was $(5.0) million, an increase of $1.0 million compared to the prior year period, representing a net loss per share of $(0.03). This compares to the first quarter of 2020 net loss of $(4.0) million, or $(0.03) per share. |
| ● | Adjusted EBITDA was $(4.4) million for the first quarter of 2021 compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $(3.2) million for the first quarter of 2020. |
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
| ● | For the first quarter of 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $3.9 million, a $751,000 improvement compared to $4.7 million for the first quarter of 2020. |
| ● | The Company’s liquidity remains strong with cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investment securities totaling approximately $30.9 million as of March 31, 2021, a 39% higher than $22.3 million as of March 31, 2020. |
| ● | The Company does not have any plans or need to raise capital at this time. It believes the healthy cash position of $30.9 million as of March 31, 2021, and the Company’s continued initiatives to manage expenses relative to net sales revenue, should provide the Company with additional runway to execute for the foreseeable future. |
First Quarter Earnings Conference Call
22nd Century will host a live audio webcast today at 10:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first quarter 2021 financial results and business highlights. Following prepared remarks, the Company will host a Q&A session during which management will accept questions from interested analysts. Investors, shareholders, and members of the media will also have the opportunity to pose questions to management by submitting questions through the interactive webcast during the event.
James A. Mish, chief executive officer of 22nd Century Group, together with Michael Zercher, chief operating officer, and John Franzino, chief financial officer, will host the webcast. Interested parties are invited to participate by visiting the Events section on the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.xxiicentury.com/investors/events. An archived replay of the webcast and the event transcript will also be available shortly after the live event has concluded.
About 22nd Century Group, Inc.
22nd Century Group, Inc. (NYSE American: XXII) is a leading plant biotechnology company focused on technologies that alter the level of nicotine in tobacco plants and the level of cannabinoids in hemp/cannabis plants through genetic engineering, gene-editing, and modern plant breeding. 22nd Century’s primary mission in tobacco is to reduce the harm caused by smoking through the Company’s proprietary reduced nicotine content tobacco cigarettes – containing 95% less nicotine than conventional cigarettes. The Company’s primary mission in hemp/cannabis is to develop and commercialize proprietary hemp/cannabis plants with valuable cannabinoid profiles and desirable agronomic traits.
Learn more at xxiicentury.com, on Twitter @_xxiicentury, and on LinkedIn.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Except for historical information, all of the statements, expectations, and assumptions contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements typically contain terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “foresee,” “goal,” “guidance,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “preliminary,” “probable,” “project,” “promising,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions. Actual results might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are set forth in “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Form 10-K filed on March 11, 2021. All information provided in this release is as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Below is a table containing information relating to the Company’s Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, including a reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA for such periods.
| | Quarter Ended | |||||||
| | March 31, | |||||||
| | Dollar Amounts in Thousands ($000's) | |||||||
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| | $ Change |
| | 2021 | | 2020 | | | fav / (unfav) | ||
Net loss | | $ | (5,030) | | $ | (4,028) |
| $ | (1,002) |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization and depreciation | | | 288 | | | 328 | | | (40) |
Unrealized loss (gain) on investment | | | (36) | | | 445 |
| | (481) |
Realized (gain) loss on short-term investment securities | | | — | | | 3 |
| | (3) |
Accretion of non cash interest expense | | | 6 | | | 12 |
| | (6) |
Equity-based employee compensation expense | | | 507 | | | 481 |
| | 26 |
Executive and board search fees | | | — | | | 141 |
| | (141) |
Interest income, net | | | (112) | | | (612) |
| | 500 |
Interest expense | | | 1 | | | — |
| | 1 |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | (4,376) | | $ | (3,230) |
| $ | (1,146) |
1Fav = Favorable variance, which increases Adjusted EBITDA; Unfav = unfavorable variance, which reduces Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA, which the Company defines as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted by the Company for certain non-cash and non-operating expenses, as well as certain one-time expenses, is a financial measure not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). In order to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, the Company adjusts the net (loss) income for certain non-cash and non-operating income and expense items listed in the table above in order to measure the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure that supplements discussions and analysis of its operations and enhances an understanding of its operating performance. While management considers Adjusted EBITDA to be important, it should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as operating loss, net (loss) income and cash flows from operations. Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying calculations and the Company’s measurement of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to those of other companies.
Investor Relations & Media Contact:
Mei Kuo
Director, Communications & Investor Relations
22nd Century Group, Inc.
(716) 300-1221
Exhibit 99.2
| FIRST QUARTER 2021 EARNINGS PRESENTATION May 6, 2021 |
| CAUTIONARY NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation contains forward-looking statements concerning our business operations, and financial performance and conditions, as well as our plans, objectives, and expectations for our business operations and financial performance and conditions that are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other than those of historical fact are forward-looking statements. These types of statements typically contain words such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “could,” “due,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential,” “positioned,” “predict,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and other similar expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and future trends. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about our business, the industry in which we operate, and our management’s beliefs and assumptions. 2 These statements are not guarantees of future performance or development and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that are in some cases beyond our control. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimated. The contents of this presentation should be considered in conjunction with the risk factors, warnings, and cautionary statements contained in the Company’s annual, quarterly, and other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law. |
| Q1 DEVELOPMENTS: SHIFT IN FEDERAL POLICY POSITION 3 CHANGES IN FEDERAL POLICY MAY ACCELERATE MARKET OPPORTUNITIES FOR 22ND CENTURY 1.https://www.wsj.com/articles/biden-administration-considering-rule-to-cut-nicotine-in-cigarettes-11618859564 2.https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMsr1714617?query=featured_home 3.Center for Tobacco Products Reduced Nicotine Mandate Now at the Forefront Changing Federal Policy Priorities ▪ WSJ reports1 the Biden Administration is actively considering moving forward with the ANPRM that will require Big Tobacco to reduce the amount of nicotine in all combustible cigarettes to be “minimally or non-addictive” ▪ 22nd Century has the first and only reduced nicotine content combustible cigarette product authorized for sale by the FDA ▪ Extensive research – largely funded by U.S. government agencies – consistently confirms the benefits of a reduced nicotine mandate for adult smokers ▪ When implemented, FDA’s nicotine cap will help 5 million adult smokers quit within one year and save more than 8 million American lives by the end of the century2 ▪ New administration demonstrating commitment to advancing critical public health initiatives: • Xavier Becerra appointed head of Health and Human Services – long-time advocate of tougher cigarette industry regulation and reduced nicotine mandate • Acting FDA Commissioner Janet Woodcock has a strong history of support for divisional autonomy, including CTP3 ▪ FDA announced a decision to begin the rulemaking process to eliminate the use of menthol in highly addictive cigarettes ▪ Increasing momentum as 36 states have legalized medical use and 16 states have legalized recreational use of marijuana ▪ House passed SAFE Act and advanced to Senate; Senate Majority Leader Schumer (D-NY) proposing wider legalization legislation |
| Q1 DEVELOPMENTS: TOBACCO AND CANNABIS FRANCHISES 4 DISRUPTING THE +$1.3 TRILLION GLOBAL TOBACCO, HEMP/CANNABIS MARKETS, AND THIRD PLANT-BASED FRANCHISE (TO BE ANNOUNCED) Tobacco Franchise Hemp/Cannabis Franchise ▪ Steadily raising the intensity and frequency of communications to secure FDA Modified Risk Tobacco Product (MRTP) designation of VLN® across FDA, executive, congressional and state leadership ▪ Fully prepared for commercial launch of VLN® within 90 days of receiving MRTP designation ▪ Expanded VLN® tobacco growing program to support anticipated consumer demand ▪ Manufacturing capabilities geared for a strong commercial launch and growth; adding in-house test and measurement capabilities lowers cost, increases speed ▪ Willing to license reduced nicotine technology to facilitate a nicotine cap proposal to significantly reduce the harm caused by smoking ▪ Changing regulations driving market growth, capital investment and increased need for competitive differentiation ▪ Advancing development of end-to-end upstream cannabinoid value chain capabilities to create disruptive, valuable plant lines ▪ Key partnerships in place to accelerate commercialization of next-gen hemp/cannabis plant lines and IP in as little as two years from trait identification to viable plants ▪ Extended and expanded our exclusive partnership with KeyGene to lock in long-term strategic advantage and future development ▪ Advancing monetization for 2H 2021 from initial plants and IP; readying next generation of plants lines for prospective customers |
| 2021 PRIORITIES & AREAS OF FOCUS 5 Tobacco Franchise Hemp/Cannabis & Third Plant-based Franchise Financial ▪ Secure MRTP Authorization from FDA ▪ Fully prepared for commercial launch of VLN® within 90 days post authorization ▪ Execute on licensing and partnership initiatives 01 ▪ Target upstream segments of cannabinoid value chain ▪ Enable development of commercially valuable plant lines and related IP with stabilized genetics within two years ▪ Monetize our hemp/cannabis IP beginning in 2021 and continue to bring disruptive technology forward 03 04 ▪ Initial development of a third, plant-based franchise in process ▪ Operates in industry that is not as highly regulated and legislated; faster route to commercialization than first two franchises ▪ Pursue strategic partnerships to support development of this franchise ▪ Maintain diligent financial execution, efficient operating structure, and balance sheet strength to support growth initiatives 05 02 ▪ Support, advance, and advocate for FDA to enact its proposed nicotine cap mandate for all combustibles ▪ Favorable political climate for critical public health initiatives |
| 87% 13% Global Tobacco Market 20181 Combustible Cigarettes Other1 $817B VLN® HAS MASSIVE GLOBAL MARKET OPPORTUNITY 1. Foundation for a Smoke Free World; https://www.smokefreeworld.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FSFW_Global-Trends-in-Nicotine_6.22.2020.pdf 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/cessation/smoking-cessation-fast-facts/index.html 3. Based on consumer perception studies conducted by 22nd Century Group 6 SMOKERS ARE ACTIVELY SEEKING ALTERNATIVES TO ADDICTIVE COMBUSTIBLE CIGARETTES 60% OF ADULT SMOKERS INDICATE A LIKELIHOOD TO USE VLN® BASED ON PERCEPTION STUDIES3 $714B1 cigarettes account for 90% of the global tobacco market 2/3 of adult smokers want to quit2 <10% of adult smokers successfully quit in 20182 |
| VLN® IS IN FINAL STAGES OF REVIEW WITH THE FDA 7 ▪ FDA is in the final stages of the review process; no outstanding requests for information from the FDA ▪ Working with legal advisers, regulatory consultants, and government affairs specialists to highlight the public health importance of MRTP application “Authorizing these reduced nicotine products for sale in the U.S. is appropriate for the protection of public health” – FDA press release on 12/1/19 Obtaining both PMTA & MRTP designation is critical to the success of VLN®. Premarket Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) MRTP authorization will allow 22nd Century VLN® to carry headline claim of “95% less nicotine” on packaging, distinguishing the product from conventional cigarettes Modified Risk Tobacco Product Application (MRTPA) *For descriptive purposes only. Final trade dress subject to the FDA review and authorization. |
| PREPARED FOR LAUNCH AND MANUFACTURING RAMP 8 62,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility in NC; expanded VLN® planting program in 2021 Manufacturing capacity ~1% of the U.S. tobacco market; increasing to ~3% with minimal investment FDA inspected and cleared as part of the Premarket Tobacco Application (PMTA) process Subsequent Participating Manufacturer of the Master Settlement Agreement Internalizing nicotine content test capabilities – 90% cost reduction, results in 1 day vs. 2 to 4 weeks 22nd Century is positioned to manufacture VLN® cigarettes in commercial quantities through existing facility footprint. Launch-ready for commercial sales within 90 days of FDA MRTP authorization Identified both initial and subsequent markets for launch Advanced discussions with multiple trade and retail partners Advancing marketing materials and other important aspects of the launch Test, measure, and refine to maximize commercial success of VLN® Fully Prepared For Commercial Launch of VLN® Manufacturing Geared For Strong Commercial Launch |
| MRTP DESIGNATION IS A CATALYST FOR ADDITIONAL GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES 9 ▪ MRTP designation opens multiple U.S. distribution, international licensing, and partnership opportunities for reduced nicotine tobacco technology and IP ▪ Advancing next-generation non-GMO plant research key to markets where non-GMO products are preferred, or GMO products are banned ▪ Successfully applied non-GMO technology to Bright and Burley varieties of tobacco and developed VLN® 2.0 cigarette prototype ▪ Introducing reduced nicotine traits into Oriental varieties of tobacco |
| Federal Advancements ▪ House passed SAFE Act for a second time, removing limitations on cannabis banking activities ▪ Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer is pushing the Senate toward lifting the federal prohibition on marijuana with legislation that would represent the biggest overhaul of federal drug policy in decades ▪ Bipartisan State Attorneys General urged congress to pass marijuana banking bill, protecting banks that service state-legal marijuana markets from being penalized by federal regulators ▪ The Cannabis Freedom Alliance (CFA) was launched to end the prohibition of cannabis while reducing overregulation, including unreasonable tax rates, and to promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the space. Source: Cowen Cigarette & Cannabis Circular, April 10, 2021 State Advancements ▪ New York: Governor Andrew Cuomo signed bill legalizing adult use cannabis and expunging all convictions for cannabis related charges that would become legal under the bill ▪ New Mexico: Legislation to allow adult use cannabis sales, which would become effective on April 1, 2022, was passed in a special session ▪ Illinois: Department of Financial and Professional Regulation reported adult use monthly sales for March of $109M, ~20% sequential growth (adjusted for selling days) ▪ Montana: House Bill 701, which aims to legalize adult use cannabis, will be reintroduced by Governor Greg Gianforte (R) after failing to achieve necessary votes earlier this year. FEDERAL LEGALIZATION OF CANNABIS INCREASINGLY LIKELY LEGALIZATION WILL LIKELY INCREASE COMPETITION AND INCREASE THE NEED FOR HIGHLY DIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTS GROWN AT COMMERCIAL SCALE – EXACTLY WHERE 22ND CENTURY IS UNIQUELY FOCUSED. 10 |
| ▪ Industry leadership will require specific genetic profiles to produce desired taste, scent, and psychoactive effects — and ensure the product can be replicated consistently at commercial scale ▪ Ability to control the expression of CBD, THC, CBG, CBN, terpenes, and other cannabinoids is critical to financial returns and quality metrics ▪ Companies with deep IP and genetics capabilities will be able to more easily move into new markets and applications ▪ Control of traits and consistency will command a premium price and higher margin 22ND CENTURY HAS ESTABLISHED A LEADERSHIP POSITION IN GENETIC IP CRITICAL TO HEMP/CANNABIS ACHIEVING ITS FULL COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL CREATING THE “MONSANTO OF CANNABIS” 11 Accelerated modification of cannabis plants to the highest levels of quality, stability and scale |
| 22ND CENTURY HAS SECURED FOUR OF THE FIVE KEY PARTNERSHIPS NEEDED TO MAXIMIZE AND SUPPORT EACH COMPONENT IN UPSTREAM SEGMENT OF THE CANNABINOID VALUE CHAIN. ACCELERATING COMMERCIALIZATION OF NEW, DISRUPTIVE HEMP/CANNABIS PLANTS 12 Plant Biotechnology Established proprietary bioinformatics platform and cutting-edge molecular breeding platform in partnership with KeyGene; capabilities include genetic engineering and plant line development. Plant Profile/ Roadmap CannaMetrix’s high-throughput proprietary, human cell-based cannabinoid assay technology serves as a roadmap for developing new hemp/cannabis plant lines with tailor-made cannabinoid & terpenoid profiles. Ingredient Extraction & Purification Panacea provides 22nd Century with extraction and purification services utilizing proprietary plant lines in development. Plant Breeding & Trials Currently in advance discussions with various partners that will provide 22nd Century with plant breeding and trial capability. Plant Cultivation Colorado farm operations provide 22nd Century with operational assets including plant cultivation capabilities. Strategic partnerships enable 22nd Century to capitalize on core strength in plant science and deliver valuable, commercial-scale plant lines, and IP in two years. |
| Industry Problem: Existing plant genetics result in low quality and unreliable yield for large-scale, commercial production of hemp/cannabis plants Market demand for hemp/cannabis ▪ Global legal cannabis market is projected to be worth +$100B by 20241 driving demand, competition and capital investment, transforming the U.S. cannabis market ▪ 36 states have legalized medical use of cannabis and 15 states have approved recreational use MONETIZING KEY PLANT LINES IN A GROWING MARKET 13 ▪ Revenue from existing work to begin in late 2021, expand in 2022 ▪ Plants will be grown in Colorado targeting higher levels of specific cannabinoids for an end product/ use ▪ Preparing second generation of plant lines; deploying KeyGene technology for subsequent season 22nd Century will enable large, commercial-scale growers to improve hemp/cannabis crop yield and improve stability, achieving artisanal quality hemp/cannabis plants in high-volume production 22nd Century Group Solution: Optimize hemp/cannabis plant genetics and create disruptive, proprietary and stable plant lines that deliver higher crop yield for commercial use Moving to Monetization 1. Prohibition Partners; “The Global Cannabis Report – November 2019” 2. Grandview Research; “Legal Marijuana Market Size Worth $73.6 Billion by 2027 | CAGR 18.1%” |
| FIRST QUARTER 2021 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 14 1. Gross profit margin is calculated by dividing net sales revenue by gross profit. 2. Adjusted EBITDA, which the Company defines as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted by the Company for certain non-cash and non-operating expenses, as well as certain one-time expenses, is a financial measure not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). In order to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, the Company adjusts the net (loss) income for certain non-cash and non-operating income and expense items in order to measure the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure that supplements discussions and analysis of its operations and enhances an understanding of its operating performance. While management considers Adjusted EBITDA to be important, it should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as operating loss, net (loss) income and cash flows from operations. Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying calculations and the Company’s measurement of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to those of other companies. Net Sales Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin Operating Loss 1Q 2021 $6.8M $647K 9.5% $(5.2)M 1Q 2020 $7.1M $287K 4.1% $(4.1)M 540 BASIS POINTS IMPROVEMENT YOY IN GROSS PROFIT MARGIN1 |
| FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT 15 $ in millions Select Financials Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 2020 Net sales revenue $ 6.8 $ 7.1 Operating loss $ (5.2) $ (4.1) Net loss $ (5.0) $ (4.0) Net loss per common share - basic and diluted $ (0.03) $ (0.03) Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted (in thousands) 144,258 138,610 Adjusted EBITDA $ (4.4) $ (3.2) Summary Balance Sheet Items Quarter Ended March 31, 2021 2020 Cash and cash equivalents1 $ 30.9* $ 22.3 Total assets2 $ 59.7 $51.7 Total liabilities3 $ 7.2 $7.6 Total shareholders' equity4 $ 52.5 $44.1 1. Cash and cash equivalents includes short-term investment securities. 2. Total assets is the sum of total current assets, total property, plant and equipment, and total other assets including intangible assets, net, investments and convertible note. 3. Total liabilities includes current liabilities and long-term liabilities and excludes shareholders’ equity. 4. Total shareholders’ equity excludes any liabilities. As per press release issued on May 6, 2021. *Additional $11.8M cash received from warrants exercised in Feb/March 2021 |
| 22ND CENTURY INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS 16 1. Foundation for a Smoke Free World; https://www.smokefreeworld.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/FSFW_Global-Trends-in-Nicotine_6.22.2020.pdf 2. Prohibition Partners; “The Global Cannabis Report – November 2019” 3. Addressable market of third plant-based franchise is based on a global estimate in 2019. 4. Modified Risk Tobacco Product; https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/advertising-and-promotion/modified-risk-tobacco-products Financial strength +$1.3T global addressable market across tobaccco1, hemp/cannabis2, & third plant-based franchise3 Clear growth strategy with continuous, rich pipeline of revenue opportunities Financial strength ▪ VLN® is the first and only reduced nicotine content cigarette anticipating FDA’s Modified Risk Tobacco Product (MRTP)4 designation ▪ Fully prepared to launch VLN® within 90 days of authorization; designation is a catalyst for VLN® brand and tobacco franchise opportunities ▪ Developing new disruptive, proprietary hemp/cannabis plant lines with stable, higher yields, and other commercially desirable traits through accelerated breeding processes ▪ Potential legislative tailwinds including enactment of reduced nicotine mandate and legalization of cannabis would open tremendous revenue opportunities ▪ Exclusive, pure-play plant biotechnology core competencies ▪ Creating disruptive, proprietary commercial plant lines and new intellectual property in tobacco, hemp/cannabis, and other large adjacent market ▪ Over 200 issued and pending patents in plant-based biotechnology applications supports entry into adjacent high-value markets. ▪ 20+ years of expertise in developing new, disruptive technologies ▪ Efficient operating model with multiple routes to market – commercialization, licensing, and partnership opportunities ▪ Clear path to profitability through existing platforms, cultivating large adjacent markets to leverage core technologies for additional growth ▪ Healthy balance sheet with more than $30M in cash, including $11.8M additional cash received from warrants exercised in Feb/March 2021 |
| 17 Q&A |
| FINANCIAL INFO |
| ADJUSTED EBITDA DEFINITION Adjusted EBITDA, which the Company defines as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted by the Company for certain non-cash and non- operating expenses, as well as certain one-time expenses, is a financial measure not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). In order to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, the Company adjusts the net (loss) income for certain non-cash and non- operating income and expense items in order to measure the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure that supplements discussions and analysis of its operations and enhances an understanding of its operating performance. While management considers Adjusted EBITDA to be important, it should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as operating loss, net (loss) income and cash flows from operations. Adjusted EBITDA is susceptible to varying calculations and the Company’s measurement of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to those of other companies. 19 |
| ADJUSTED EBITDA 20 2021 2020 % Change fav / (unfav)1 Net loss (5,030) $ (4,028) $ (1,002) $ Adjustments: Impairment of intangible assets - $ - $ - $ Impairment of Panacea warrant - $ - $ - $ Amortization and depreciation 288 $ 328 $ (40) $ Unrealized loss (gain) on investment (36) $ 445 $ (481) $ Realized (gain) loss on short-term investment securities - $ 3 $ (3) $ Litigation Settlement - $ - $ - $ Gain on the sale of machinery and equipment - $ - $ - $ Accretion of non cash interest expense 6 $ 12 $ (6) $ Equity-based employee compensation expense 507 $ 481 $ 26 $ Executive and board search fees - $ 141 $ (141) $ Interest Income (112) $ (612) $ 500 $ Interest Expense 1 $ - $ 1 $ Adjusted EBITDA(4,376) $ (3,230) $ (1,146) $ Quarter Ended March 31, Dollar Amounts in Thousand ($000's) |
| CONTACT INFORMATION INVESTOR RELATIONS & MEDIA CONTACT Mei Kuo Director, Communications & Investor Relations 22nd Century Group, Inc. (716) 300-1221 [email protected] |