8-K

AXCELIS TECHNOLOGIES INC (ACLS)

8-K 2025-05-06 For: 2025-05-06
View Original
Added on April 08, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND

EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section

13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 6, 2025

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 000-30941 34-1818596
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
108 Cherry Hill Drive, Beverly, Massachusetts 01915
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(978) 787-4000

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2.):

¨ Written<br>communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting<br>material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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¨ Pre-commencement<br>communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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¨ Pre-commencement<br>communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title<br> of each class Trading<br> Symbol(s) Name<br> of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share ACLS NASDAQ Global Select Market

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On May 6, 2025, Axcelis Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its financial results for its quarter ended March 31, 2025. The Company’s press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Press Release dated May 6, 2025. Filed herewith
104 Cover<br>Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
2

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 6, 2025 Axcelis Technologies, Inc.
By: /s/ James Coogan
James Coogan
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
3

Exhibit 99.1

NewsRelease

Axcelis Announces Financial Results for FirstQuarter 2025

Q1 Highlights:

· Revenue of $192.6 million
· GAAP Gross Margin of 46.1%, and Non-GAAP Gross Margin of 46.4%
· GAAP Operating Margin of 15.1% and Non-GAAP Operating Margin of 18.3%
· GAAP Diluted earnings per share of $0.88, and Non-GAAP Diluted earningsper share of $1.04

BEVERLY, Mass.— May 6, 2025—Axcelis Technologies, Inc. (Nasdaq: ACLS) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

President and CEO Russell Low commented, “We executed well in the first quarter, delivering strong profitability despite a moderation in customer investments and a more uncertain broader economic backdrop. Axcelis is well positioned to navigate a dynamic macroeconomic and global trade environment with an agile global manufacturing and supply chain footprint that we have optimized over the past few years. This provides a solid platform for us to meet our customers’ needs while continuing to invest in innovation to capture the long-term growth opportunities that lie ahead.”

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Jamie Coogan said, “We delivered strong margins and cash flow in the first quarter, reflecting solid execution and the resilience of our operating model. We exited the quarter with a robust cash position and no debt, and are repurchasing shares in an opportunistic but disciplined manner, while continuing to invest in our business.”

Results Summary

(In thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)

Three months ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenue $ 192,563 $ 252,372
Gross margin 46.1 % 46.0 %
Operating margin 15.1 % 22.4 %
Net income $ 28,579 $ 51,595
Diluted earnings per share $ 0.88 $ 1.57
Non-GAAP Results
Non-GAAP gross margin 46.4 % 46.1 %
Non-GAAP operating margin 18.3 % 24.1 %
Adjusted EBITDA $ 39,520 $ 64,545
Non-GAAP net income $ 33,784 $ 55,234
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share $ 1.04 $ 1.68
NewsRelease
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BusinessOutlook


For the second quarter ending June 30, 2025, Axcelis expects revenues of approximately $185 million, GAAP earnings per diluted share of approximately $0.57, and non-GAAP earnings per share of approximately $0.73.

Please refer to Second Quarter Outlook under the “Notes on our Non-GAAP Financial Information” section of this document for detail relating to the computation of non-GAAP earnings per diluted share as well as the Safe Harbor Statement section of this document.

First Quarter 2025 Conference Call

The Company will host a call today to discuss the results at 8:30 a.m. ET. The call will be available via webcast that can be accessed through the Investors page of Axcelis' website at www.axcelis.com, or by registering as a participant here:

https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI454c6816ae884406ade486cc1372dc9f Webcast replays will be available for 30 days following the call.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Results

This press release includes financial measures that are not presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“Non-GAAP financial measures”). These non-GAAP financial measures include non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP income tax provision, Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, and reflect adjustments for the impact of share-based compensation expense and certain items related to restructuring and severance charges and any associated adjustments.

Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP are provided in the financial tables included in this release.

For further information regarding these Non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the tables presenting reconciliations of our Non-GAAP results to our GAAP results and the “Notes on Our Non-GAAP Financial Information” at the end of this press release.

NewsRelease

SafeHarbor Statement


This press release contains, and the conference call will contain, forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act safe harbor provisions. These statements, which include our expectations for spending in our industry and guidance for future financial performance, are based on management’s current expectations and should be viewed with caution. They are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, many of which are outside the control of the Company, including that customer decisions to place orders or our product shipments may not occur when we expect, that orders may not be converted to revenue in any particular quarter, or at all, whether demand will continue for the semiconductor equipment we produce or, if not, whether we can successfully meet changing market requirements, and whether we will be able to maintain continuity of business relationships with and purchases by major customers. Increased competitive pressure on sales and pricing, increases in material and other production costs that cannot be recouped in product pricing and instability caused by changing global economic, political or financial conditions, including with respect to the imposition of tariffs on our products or components of our products, could also cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements. These risks and other risk factors relating to Axcelis are described more fully in the most recent Form 10-K filed by Axcelis and in other documents filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

About Axcelis:

Axcelis (Nasdaq: ACLS), headquartered in Beverly, Mass., has been providing innovative, high-productivity solutions for the semiconductor industry for over 45 years. Axcelis is dedicated to developing enabling process applications through the design, manufacture and complete life cycle support of ion implantation systems, one of the most critical and enabling steps in the IC manufacturing process. Learn more about Axcelis at www.axcelis.com.

CONTACTS:

Investor Relations Contact:

David Ryzhik

Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Strategy

Telephone: (978) 787-2352

Email: David.Ryzhik@axcelis.com

Press/MediaRelations Contact:

Maureen Hart

Senior Director, Corporate & Marketing Communications

Telephone: (978) 787-4266

Email: Maureen.Hart@axcelis.com

NewsRelease

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenue:
Product $ 182,824 $ 243,418
Services 9,739 8,954
Total revenue 192,563 252,372
Cost of revenue:
Product 94,500 127,912
Services 9,295 8,409
Total cost of revenue 103,795 136,321
Gross profit 88,768 116,051
Operating expenses:
Research and development 27,128 25,662
Sales and marketing 15,124 17,445
General and administrative 17,357 16,405
Total operating expenses 59,609 59,512
Income from operations 29,159 56,539
Other income (expense):
Interest income 5,601 5,516
Interest expense (1,367 ) (1,346 )
Other, net (309 ) (1,710 )
Total other income 3,925 2,460
Income before income taxes 33,084 58,999
Income tax provision 4,505 7,404
Net income $ 28,579 $ 51,595
Net income per share:
Basic $ 0.89 $ 1.58
Diluted $ 0.88 $ 1.57
Shares used in computing net income per share:
Basic weighted average shares of common stock 32,258 32,638
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock 32,335 32,926
NewsRelease
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Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

December 31,
2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 183,957 $ 123,512
Short-term investments 403,102 447,831
Accounts receivable, net 164,949 203,149
Inventories, net 295,850 282,225
Prepaid income taxes 6,615 6,420
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 59,463 60,471
Total current assets 1,113,936 1,123,608
Property, plant and equipment, net 57,034 53,784
Operating lease assets 28,767 29,621
Finance lease assets, net 15,025 15,346
Long-term restricted cash 7,553 7,552
Deferred income taxes 69,334 68,277
Other assets 48,969 50,593
Total assets 1,340,618 $ 1,348,781
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 38,985 $ 46,928
Accrued compensation 14,796 25,536
Warranty 11,882 13,022
Deferred revenue 110,456 94,673
Current portion of finance lease obligation 1,370 1,345
Other current liabilities 22,881 26,018
Total current liabilities 200,370 207,522
Long-term finance lease obligation 41,958 42,329
Long-term deferred revenue 28,868 43,501
Other long-term liabilities 42,184 42,639
Total liabilities 313,380 335,991
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, 0.001 par value, 75,000 shares authorized; 32,129 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025; 32,365 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 32 32
Additional paid-in capital 547,020 548,654
Retained earnings 485,673 470,318
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,487 ) (6,214 )
Total stockholders’ equity 1,027,238 1,012,790
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 1,340,618 $ 1,348,781

All values are in US Dollars.

NewsRelease

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three monthsended March 31,
2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income $ 28,579 $ 51,595
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,309 3,775
Stock-based compensation expense 4,903 4,690
Other (1,682 ) 3,143
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net 3,686 (20,980 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 39,795 42,223
Cash flows from investing activities
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment and capitalized software (4,960 ) (1,620 )
Other changes in investing activities, net 45,429 (54,071 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 40,469 (55,691 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Repurchase of common stock (18,178 ) (14,999 )
Other changes from financing activities, net (1,932 ) (3,056 )
Net cash used in financing activities (20,110 ) (18,055 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 292 (1,813 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 60,446 (33,336 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 131,064 173,951
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 191,510 $ 140,615
NewsRelease
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Notes on Our Non-GAAPFinancial Information

Management uses non-GAAP gross profit, gross margin, operating income, operating margin, income tax provision, net income, diluted earnings per share, and Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the Company’s operating and financial performance and for planning purposes. Axcelis believes these measures enhance an overall understanding of its performance and investors’ ability to review the Company’s business from the same perspective as the Company’s management.

There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures because the non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, and may exclude certain items that may have a material impact upon our reported financial results. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Totals presented may not sum and percentages may not recalculate using figures presented due to rounding.

NewsRelease

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Schedule Reconciling Selected Non-GAAP FinancialMeasures

(In thousands, except per share amounts andpercentages)

Three months ended March 31,
2025 2024
GAAP gross profit $ 88,768 $ 116,051
Restructuring^1^ 226
Stock-based compensation 353 290
Non-GAAP gross profit $ 89,347 $ 116,341
Non-GAAP gross margin 46.4 % 46.1 %
Operating expenses $ 59,609 $ 59,512
Bad debt expense 459
Restructuring (923 )
Stock-based compensation (4,550 ) (4,400 )
Non-GAAP operating expenses $ 54,136 $ 55,571
GAAP operating income $ 29,159 $ 56,539
Bad debt expense (459 )
Restructuring^1^ 1,149
Stock-based compensation 4,903 4,690
Non-GAAP operating income $ 35,211 $ 60,770
Non-GAAP operating margin 18.3 % 24.1 %
GAAP income tax provision $ 4,505 $ 7,404
Income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments^2^ 847 592
Non-GAAP income tax provision $ 5,352 $ 7,996
GAAP net income $ 28,579 $ 51,595
Bad debt expense (459 )
Restructuring^1^ 1,149
Stock-based compensation 4,903 4,690
Income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments^2^ (847 ) (592 )
Non-GAAP net income $ 33,784 $ 55,234
GAAP diluted EPS $ 0.88 $ 1.57
Bad debt expense (0.01 )
Restructuring^1^ 0.04
Stock-based compensation 0.15 0.14
Income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments^2^ (0.03 ) (0.02 )
Non-GAAP diluted EPS $ 1.04 $ 1.68

Note 1: Restructuring and other costs primarily related to early retirement programs and severance costs, due to global cost-saving initiatives.

Note 2: Impact of taxes from non-GAAP adjustments, uses adjusted tax rate of 14%.

NewsRelease

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Reconciliationof Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

(In thousands, except percentages)

Three months ended March 31,
2025 2024
Net income $ 28,579 $ 51,595
Other (income)/expense (3,925 ) (2,460 )
Income tax provision 4,505 7,404
Depreciation & amortization 4,309 3,775
Subtotal 33,468 60,314
Bad debt expense (459 )
Restructuring^1^ 1,149
Stock-based compensation 4,903 4,690
Adjusted EBITDA $ 39,520 $ 64,545
Adjusted EBITDA margin 20.5 % 25.6 %

Note 1: Restructuring and other costs primarily related to early retirement programs and severance costs, due to global cost-saving initiatives.

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

Second Quarter Outlook

GAAP to Non-GAAP Diluted Earnings Per Share

Three months ended <br><br>June 30, 2025
GAAP diluted EPS $ 0.57
Stock-based compensation 0.18
Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments^1^ (0.03 )
Non-GAAP diluted EPS $ 0.73

Note 1: Impact of taxes from non-GAAP adjustments, uses adjusted tax rate of 14%.

Figures may not sum due to rounding.