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6-K

Adecoagro S.A. (AGRO)

6-K 2022-08-11 For: 2022-06-30
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Added on April 10, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of August 2022

Commission File Number: 001-35052

Adecoagro S.A.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

Vertigo Naos Building 6,

Rue Eugène Ruppert,

L-2453, Luxembourg

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F X Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes No X

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes No X

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ITEM
99.1. Press release dated August 11, 2022 related to the registrant’s results of operations for the six month period ended June 30, 2022.
99.2 Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the registrant as of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2022.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Adecoagro S.A.
By: /s/ Carlos Boero Hughes
Name: Carlos Boero Hughes
Title: Chief Financial Officer

Date: August 11, 2022

Document

Adecoagro reported Adjusted EBITDA in 2Q22 of 118 million, 16.7% higher year-over-year.
2Q22 Earning Release Conference Call
English Conference Call
August 12, 2022
11 a.m. (US EST)
12 p.m. (Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo time)
5 p.m. (Luxembourg)
Tel: +1 (412) 317-6366
Participants calling from other<br>countries outside the US
2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Tel: +1 (844) 435-0324 382,339 285,580 33.9% 587,742 460,226 27.7%
Participants calling from the US 371,770 278,813 33.3% 573,050 449,082 27.6%
Investor Relations 19,995 32,445 (38.4)% 55,568 88,597 (37.3)%
Charlie Boero Hughes 104,358 73,586 41.8% 161,636 131,740 22.7%
CFO (6,005) (4,588) 30.9% (12,385) (9,753) 27.0%
Victoria Cabello 118,348 101,443 16.7% 204,819 210,584 (2.7)%
IR Manager 31.8% 36.4% (12.5)% 35.7% 46.9% (23.8)%
18,111 15,666 15.6% 83,284 35,001 137.9%
44,045 (13,715) n.m. 58,740 40,782 44.0%
Email 291,843 262,122 11.3% 291,843 262,122 11.3%
[email protected] 188,560 183,043 3.0% 188,560 183,043 3.0%
0.40 (0.12) n.a. 0.53 0.35 50.8%
• Net sales presented a year-over-year increase of 33.3% in 2Q22 and 27.6% in 6M22 on strong prices and a solid commercial strategy. • Adjusted net income reached 44.0 million in 2Q22 and 58.7 million in 6M22, presenting an outperformance compared to the same period of last year.
Website:
www.adecoagro.com
(1) Net Sales are equal to Gross Sales minus sales taxes related to sugar, ethanol and energy. (2) Please see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” starting on page 32 for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT to Profit/(Loss). Adjusted EBITDA is defined as consolidated profit from operations before financing and taxation, depreciation of PP&E, and amortization of intangible assets, net gain from fair value adjustments of investment property land, bargain purchase gain, plus the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries, plus the net increase in value of sold farmland, which has been recognized in either revaluation surplus of retained earnings which is reflected in the Shareholders’ equity under the line item “Reverse of revaluation surplus derived from the disposals of assets" and net of the combined effect of the application of IAS 29 and IAS 21 from the Argentine operations included in profit from operations. Adjusted EBIT is defined as consolidated profit from operations before financing and taxation, net gain from fair value adjustments of investment property land, bargain purchase gain, plus the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries, plus the net increase in value of sold farmland, which has been recognized in either revaluation surplus of retained earnings which is reflected in the Shareholders’ equity under the line item “Reverse of revaluation surplus derived from the disposals of assets" and net of the combined effect of the application of IAS 29 and IAS 21 from the Argentine operations included in profit from operations. Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted EBIT margin are calculated as a percentage of net sales. (3) Adjusted EBITDA margin excluding third party commercialization activities is defined as the consolidated Adjusted EBITDA net of the Adjusted EBITDA generated by the commercialization of third party sugar, grains and energy, divided by consolidated gross sales net of those generated by the commercialization of third party sugar, grains and energy. We net third party commercialization results to highlight the margin generated by our own production. (4) Please see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” starting on page 32 for a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income. We define Adjusted Net Income as (i) Profit/(Loss) of the period year, plus (ii) any non cash finance costs resulting from foreign exchange losses for such period, which breakdown composed both Exchange Differences and Cash Flow Hedge Transfer from Equity, net of the related income tax effects plus (iii) gains or losses from disposals of non controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, which are relieved in our Shareholders Equity under the line item. "Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries plus (iv) the reversal of the aforementioned income tax effect, plus (v) the inflation accounting effects, plus (vi) the revaluation results from the hectares held as investment property, plus (vii) the bargain purchase gain.

All values are in US Dollars.

Sugar, Ethanol & Energy business

◦Adjusted EBITDA in our Sugar, Ethanol & Energy business reached $104.4 million in 2Q22 and $161.6 million in 6M22, marking a year-over-year increase of 41.8% and 22.7%, respectively. In 6M22, financial results were positively impacted by (i) our flexibility to divert 80% of TRS to ethanol production, the product offering the highest marginal contribution; (ii) our commercial decision to clear out our ethanol tanks in April when prices peaked, marking a record sale of 125 thousand m3 at an average price of 26.4 cts/lb sugar equivalent (6.7 cts/lb higher than the average price for sugar); (iii) our capacity to export ethanol, which provides an outlet when domestic prices are pressured, and allowed us to capture a price premium of 60-80 USD/m3; (iv) our hedging strategy which enabled us to secure sugar at 19.5 cts/lb; and (v) a gain in the mark-to-market of our unharvested cane as a consequence of higher expected yields and prices. In addition, year-to-date we sold $7.1 million worth of carbon credits (average gross price of 21 USD/CBio). These positive effects were partially offset by an increase in costs mostly driven by fertilizers, fuels and lubricants, coupled with a reduction in crushing volume. EBITDA per ton crushed amounted to 31.6 USD/Tn in 2Q22 and 45.3 USD/Tn in 6M22, 49.2% and 90.9% higher compared to the same period of last year, respectively.

◦In past releases, we shared our view on the potential implications of 2021's frost, in 2022's operational performance. We stated that:

▪Sugarcane availability would be limited by 2021 year-end and beginning of 2022, and would lead to a period of interharvest;

▪Productivity indicators would be below average during the first semester of 2022 but would return to normal levels towards the second semester, as there would no longer be sugarcane affected;

▪Crushing volume would be in line with 2021 but concentrated in the second semester.

◦In line with our expectations, we entered into an interharvest period from December 2021 to mid-March 2022 to allow our sugarcane to continue to recover from the impact of the frost. In terms of productivity, yields were impacted during 6M22 but presented a gradual recovery, from a year-over-year reduction of 40.9% in 1Q22 to 24.5% in 2Q22. Lastly, we have accelerated our crushing pace to make up for the slow start of the year. Indeed in July 2022 we marked a new monthly record of 1.5 million tons crushed in our cluster. Our operational forecast for the year was designed with these events in mind and, seeing as our view has so far materialized, our forecast remains unchanged.

Farming & Land Transformation business

◦Adjusted EBITDA in the Farming and Land Transformation business amounted to $20.0 million in 2Q22, marking a 38.4% or $12.5 million reduction compared to the same period of last year. The decline is fully explained by a lower contribution from our Crops and Rice businesses.

◦Focusing on our year-to-date results, which offer better insight than a standalone quarter, Adjusted EBITDA was $55.6 million, 37.3% lower than the previous year. Lower Adjusted EBITDA generation was driven by our Rice and Crops businesses, which fully offset the improved performance in our Dairy business. Results were mainly impacted by higher costs and a mixed performance of yields and prices.

Margins were pressured by the global inflationary environment which led to an overall increase in costs of agricultural inputs in U.S. dollars, including fertilizer, agrochemicals and diesel, as well as higher logistic costs, among others. In terms of yields, rice presented a 13% reduction (0.9 Tn/Ha) compared to the previous campaign as a consequence of La Niña weather effect, while peanut and corn second crop also performed below last year's average (4% and 11% lower, respectively). Regarding prices, while soybean, corn and wheat experienced a year-over-year increase, peanut and rice were 11% and 12% lower, respectively. In addition, rice prices at the time of harvest were 9% lower year-over-year which, together with the impact in yields, further contributed to a reduction in the mark-to-market of the biological asset.

Net Income & Adjusted Net Income

◦Net Income amounted to $18.1 million during 2Q22, marking a $2.4 million increase compared to the same period of last year. This was mostly explained by higher year-over-year EBITDA generation, coupled with income tax gains of $10.5 million versus expenses of $44.6 million in 2Q21, partially offset by the effect of foreign exchange on our dollar-denominated monetary assets and liabilities (nominal depreciation of the Brazilian Real of 10.6% compared to an appreciation of 12.2% during 2Q21; nominal depreciation of the Argentine Peso of 4.0% compared to 12.8% during 2Q22). Net income for the first six months of the year reached $83.3 million, $48.3 million or 137.9% higher compared to the previous year. This was driven by the above mentioned impact on taxes coupled with the effect of inflation accounting (higher exposure of our negative net monetary position to an inflation rate of 36.2% in 6M22 compared to 25.3% in 6M21).

◦Adjusted Net Income reached $44.0 million during 2Q22 and $58.7 million during the first semester, $57.8 million and $18.0 million higher than the previous year, respectively. We believe Adjusted Net Income is a more appropriate metric to reflect the Company's performance.

ADJUSTED NET INCOME (1)
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Net Income/(Loss) 18,111 15,666 15.6% 83,284 35,001 137.9%
Foreign exchange losses/(gains), net 29,165 (37,668) n.m. (25,019) (16,828) 48.7%
Cash flow hedge - transfer from equity 17,769 12,729 39.6% 26,363 23,289 13.2%
Inflation accounting effects (10,010) (6,582) 52.1% (17,276) (3,637) 375.0%
Revaluation result - Investment property 1,375 2,140 (35.7)% 3,753 2,957 26.9%
Bargain purchase gain (2) (12,365) n.m. (12,365) n.m.
Adjusted Net Income / (Loss) 44,045 (13,715) n.m. 58,740 40,782 44.0%

(1) Please see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” starting on page 32 for a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income.

(2) Non-cash item related to our recent acquisition of Viterra's rice operations, representing the difference between acquisition cost and fair value of net assets acquired.

Remarks

Shareholder Distribution Policy Update

◦During the first seven months of the year, we repurchased 2.7 million shares at an average price of $7.96 per share, totaling $21.3 million. Going forward we expect to continue repurchasing shares, in line with our commitment to generate long term value for our shareholders.

◦On May 17th we made our first cash dividend payment of $17.5 million (approximately $0.1571 per share). The second installment shall be payable in or about November 2022 in an equal cash amount, resulting in an annual cash dividend of $35 million.

◦Share repurchases and dividend distribution are part of the company's distribution policy, which consists of a minimum distribution of 40% of the Adjusted Free Cash Flow from Operations (NCFO) generated during the previous year. In 2021, we generated $152.1 million of NCFO.

2021 Sustainability Report

◦On July 25th, we released our first Integrated Report, together with our audited 2021 Sustainability report. We prepared our reports following the Integrated Reporting Framework, GRI and SASB standards, and showing our contribution to the United Nation's 2030 Agenda.

◦Highlights include (i) over 650 thousand tons of carbon (CO2e) sequestered in 2021; (ii) over 90% of energy consumed is self-generated and renewable - plus energy exports to the local grid are enough to power a city of 1.1 million people; (iii) over 6,600 new jobs created since origin; (iv) 45% reduction in accident frequency rate 2021 vs. 2019; (v) creation of the ESG Committee to continue integrating ESG into the company's overall strategy and bring these topics to the forefront of our agenda.

◦Please visit our Sustainability micro website (https://sustainability.adecoagro.com/en) to access our reports and information on our sustainable business model.

Regulatory scenario in Brazil

◦The Brazilian government approved in June a package of measures (PLP 18) to reduce the tax burden on fuels until year-end. As gasoline has a heavier burden of PIS/COFINS and CIDE (federal taxes) and ICMS (state value added tax) compared to hydrous ethanol - its substitute at the pump - it became more attractive on relative terms. To restore ethanol’s attractiveness, two amendments (PEC 15 & 16) were voted by the Congress in July. They guarantee that (i) for the next 20 years, the ICMS tax differential previously enjoyed by hydrous ethanol will be preserved; and (ii) a BRL 3.8 billion compensation fund will be distributed among states based on consumption. Specific details on how they will be applied are yet to be defined.

◦We are in a solid position to face this scenario:

▪During April we sold all of our ethanol inventories and year-to-date production, achieving a record sale of 125 thousand m3 at an average price of 26.4 cts/lb sugar equivalent.

▪Our two mills in Mato Grosso do Sul can produce anhydrous ethanol. This product experienced an increase in demand, due to the 27% mandatory blend in gasoline, and now commands a 17%-18% price premium to hydrous ethanol. We have an installed capacity to produce an ethanol mix of up to 70% anhydrous ethanol (1,700 m3/day).

▪We are one of the few players in Brazil certified to export anhydrous ethanol and who can reach the level of purity required in Europe. This competitive advantage enables us to capture a price premium over domestic prices. So far we have exported 20% of our production to Europe, at a premium of 300-400 BRL/m3 (approximately 60-80 USD/m3) .

▪Our ethanol storage capacity amounts to 267 thousand m3, enough to carry-over our production until year-end when supply is limited and prices increase. This flexibility reduces our exposure to spot prices.

| Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Segment - Operational Performance | | --- || SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - SELECTED INFORMATION | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Operating Data | Metric | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Milling | | | | | | | | | Sugarcane Milled | tons | 3,301,556 | 3,473,558 | (5.0)% | 3,573,968 | 5,560,746 | (35.7)% | | Own Cane | tons | 3,238,347 | 3,367,855 | (3.8)% | 3,510,759 | 5,447,218 | (35.5)% | | Third Party Cane | tons | 63,209 | 105,704 | (40.2)% | 63,209 | 113,529 | (44.3)% | | Production | | | | | | | | | TRS Equivalent Produced | tons | 413,941 | 499,841 | (17.2)% | 440,043 | 745,973 | (41.0)% | | Sugar | tons | 83,719 | 196,218 | (57.3)% | 84,582 | 290,336 | (70.9)% | | Ethanol | M3 | 191,158 | 173,302 | 10.3% | 205,880 | 261,025 | (21.1)% | | Hydrous Ethanol | M3 | 108,664 | 114,998 | (5.5)% | 116,222 | 192,889 | (39.7)% | | Anhydrous Ethanol | M3 | 82,494 | 58,304 | 41.5% | 89,658 | 68,136 | 31.6% | | Sugar mix in production | % | 21% | 41% | (48.5)% | 20% | 41% | (50.6)% | | Ethanol mix in production | % | 79% | 59% | 33.7% | 80% | 59% | 34.7% | | Energy Exported (sold to grid) | MWh | 187,634 | 229,810 | (18.4)% | 205,688 | 308,699 | (33.4)% | | Cogen efficiency (KWh sold/ton crushed) | KWh/ton | 56.8 | 66.2 | (14.1)% | 57.6 | 55.5 | 3.7% | | Agricultural Metrics | | | | | | | | | Harvested own sugarcane | tons | 3,238,347 | 3,367,855 | (3.8)% | 3,510,759 | 5,447,218 | (35.5)% | | Harvested area | Hectares | 53,614 | 42,106 | 27.3% | 59,771 | 69,888 | (14.5)% | | Yield | tons/hectare | 60 | 80 | (24.5)% | 59 | 78 | (24.6)% | | TRS content | kg/ton | 119 | 135 | (11.8)% | 117 | 126 | (7.0)% | | TRS per hectare | kg/hectare | 7,177 | 10,770 | (33.4)% | 6,892 | 9,829 | (29.9)% | | Mechanized harvest | % | 99.6% | 99.4% | 0.2% | 99.7% | 99.7% | —% | | Area | | | | | | | | | Sugarcane Plantation | hectares | 188,560 | 183,043 | 3.0% | 188,560 | 183,043 | 3.0% | | Expansion & Renewal Area | hectares | 10,491 | 7,801 | 34.5% | 17,461 | 14,942 | 16.9% |

As mentioned in past releases, in July 2021 a cold front hit Brazil's key productive areas causing frost damage on sugarcane plantations in various regions including São Paulo and Paraná states, as well as Mato Grosso do Sul and Minas Gerais. At that moment, we communicated to the market what we believed would be the potential implications for our business:

•Sugarcane availability would be limited by 2021 year-end and beginning of 2022, leading to a short interharvest period;

•Productivity indicators would be below average during the first semester of 2022 but would return to normal levels towards the second half of the year as there would no longer be sugarcane impacted by the frost;

•Crushing volume would be in line with 2021 but concentrated towards the second half of the year.

So far results have been in line with our expectations. Despite normally operating based on a continuous harvest model (meaning that we can crush cane year-round), we entered into a short interharvest period from December 2021 to mid-March 2022. In terms of productivity, yields were impacted during 6M22 but presented a gradual recovery, from a year-over-year reduction of 40.9% during 1Q22 to 24.5% during 2Q22, pointing at a gradual recovery, in line with our view. Lastly, we accelerated our crushing pace and in July 2022 we marked a new monthly record of 1.5 million tons crushed in our cluster.

Our operational forecast for the year was designed with these events in mind and hence, seeing as our view has so far materialized, our forecast remains unchanged.

Going into the results of the quarter, during 2Q22 our crushing volume amounted to 3.3 million tons of sugarcane, compared to 3.5 million during the same period of last year. As stated above, sugarcane yields during the quarter were 24.5% lower compared to the same period of last year reaching 60 tons per hectare, while TRS content presented a 11.8% reduction reaching 119.0 kg/ton. These reductions - which resulted in a 33.4% drop in TRS production per hectare - were fully explained by the lagging impact of adverse weather conditions, as most of the harvested area was cane below its optimal growth stage. Despite lower productivity indicators, crushing volume was only 5.0% lower than last year due to a 27.3% increase in harvested area. The improvement in cane availability and the positive outlook in terms of productivity due to above average rainfalls during March and April, allowed us to increase our crushing pace and continue to take advantage of the constructive price scenario.

On a year-to-date basis crushing volume reached 3.6 million, 35.7% lower compared to the same period of last year. This was fully explained by the dynamics of the first quarter, namely the late start of crushing activities and the fact that harvesting activities were mostly concentrated on reform areas with limited growth potential. Sugarcane yields during 6M22 reached 59 tons per hectare while TRS content reached 117 kg/ton, marking an year-over-year reduction of 24.6% and 7.0% respectively. This strategy enabled us to (i) allow areas with greater potential to continue to grow; (ii) liberate area to plant new high-yielding cane available for next harvest season; and (iii) maximize ethanol and capture attractive prices.

In terms of mix, in line with our strategy to maximize production of the product with the highest marginal contribution, we diverted as much as 79% of our TRS to ethanol to profit from higher relative prices. During the quarter hydrous and anhydrous ethanol in Mato Grosso do Sul traded at 23.0 cts/lb and 25.2 cts/lb, 19.1% and 30.6% premium to sugar, respectively. To further take advantage of price premiums, 43% of our total ethanol production was anhydrous ethanol, compared to 34% during 2Q21. This high degree in flexibility constitutes one of our most important competitive advantages, since it allows us to make a more efficient use of our fixed assets and profit from higher relative prices.

Year-to-date we diverted as much as 80% of our TRS to ethanol, the product trading at a price premium. Although production of both ethanol and sugar was lower as a consequence of the reduction in crushing volume, this was offset by higher average prices which we were able to capture thanks to our high inventories at the start of this year which were 56% higher than in 2021 in the case of ethanol and 75% in the case of sugar.

Exported energy during the quarter totaled 188 thousand MWh, 18.4% lower compared to the same period of 2021, as a consequence of (i) the reduction in crushing volume, and (ii) our commercial strategy to carry bagasse and postpone energy sales in the spot market, expecting prices to increase from current levels. Cogeneration efficiency ratio stood at 56.8 KWh/ton, 14.1% lower year-over-year, driven by the lower exported volume. Year-to-date exported energy amounted to 206 thousand, 33.4% lower year-over-year, fully explained by the reduction in crushing volume.

As of June 30, 2022, our sugarcane plantation consisted of 188,560 hectares, 3.0% higher compared to the same period of last year. Sugarcane planting continues to be a key strategy to supply our mills with quality raw material at low cost. During 2Q22, we planted a total of 10,491 hectares of sugarcane. Of this total planted area, 8% or 803 hectares were expansion areas planted to supply our growing crushing capacity and 92% or 9,688 hectares were areas planted to renew old plantations with newer and high-yielding sugarcane, thus allowing us to maintain the productivity of our plantation.

Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Segment - Financial Performance
SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - HIGHLIGHTS
--- --- --- --- --- ---
thousands 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Net Sales (1)(2) 154,398 10.0% 242,740 229,102 6.0%
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Act. Before Opex 59,231 22.2% 128,853 117,476 9.7%
Adjusted EBITDA 73,586 41.8% 161,636 131,740 22.7%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (3) 47.7% 28.9% 66.6% 57.5% 15.8%
Adjusted EBIT 31,248 75.0% 97,412 67,359 44.6%
EBITDA per ton crushed (/Tn) 21.2 49.2% 45.2 23.7 90.9%
EBIT per ton crushed (/Tn) 9.0 84.1% 27.3 12.1 125.0%
(1) Net Sales are calculated as Gross Sales net of sales taxes. Please see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” starting on page 32 for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT to Profit/Loss.
(2) Net Sales in 2Q22 include 5.8 million and in 2Q21 include 6.6 million corresponding to the sale of 9.8 thousand and 15.0 thousand tons of soybean, respectively. Net Sales in 6M22 include 10.5 million and in 6M21 9.2 million corresponding to the sale of 18.9 thousand and 23.3 thousand tons of soybean, respectively, planted as cover crop during the implementation of the agricultural technique known as meiosis. Meiosis is based on planting 2 lines called “mother lines” for every 8 lines left unplanted. Once the sugarcane in the mother lines grow and the cut is made, it is used as muda for the remaining 8 lines. As 20% of the sugarcane is planted first, it is 1 year older than the 80% balance, allowing for cover crops to be planted in the meantime. Planting harvestable cover crops results in lower sugarcane production costs, greater planting efficiency and the potential to monetize additional sales.

All values are in US Dollars.

Net sales amounted to $169.8 million during 2Q22 and $242.7 million during 6M22, 10.0% and 6.0% higher year-over-year, respectively. In both cases, the increase was driven by (i) higher average selling prices of all the products we commercialize (measured both in BRL as well as in U.S. dollars), especially ethanol which presented an increase of over 40%; coupled with (ii) higher selling volumes of ethanol and carbon credits.

Year-to-date, despite the late start of harvesting activities and thus the lower production, we were able to benefit from the constructive price scenario, in particular to capture the hike in ethanol prices both domestically and in export markets, due to our commercial strategy to carry-over stock from 2021. During April we marked a monthly record of 125 thousand m3 of ethanol sold, at an average price of 26.4 cts/lb sugar equivalent.

Adjusted EBITDA during 2Q22 amounted to $104.4 million, 41.8% or $30.8 million higher year-over-year. This was driven by (i) the aforementioned increase in sales; (ii) a $10.4 million year-over-year gain in the mark-to-market of our unharvested cane led by higher expected yields and prices, coupled with an increase in Consecana prices which resulted in a gain in the mark-to-market of our harvested cane; (iii) a $9.2 million year-over-year gain in the mark-to-market of our commodity hedge position driven by a decrease in prices. Results were partially offset by an increase in costs mostly driven by fertilizers, fuels, lubricants, in addition to the slight reduction in volume. These same drivers explain the 22.7% year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA during 6M22, which amounted to $161.6 million. EBITDA per ton crushed amounted to 31.6 $/Tn in 2Q22 and 45.2 $/Tn in 6M22, marking a 49.2% and 90.9% increase year-over-year, respectively. EBIT per ton crushed, in turn, presented a year-over-year increase of 84.1% in 2Q22 and 125.0% in 6M22.

The table below reflects the breakdown of net sales for the Sugar, Ethanol & Energy business.

SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - NET SALES BREAKDOWN (1)
thousands Units (/unit)
2Q22 Chg % 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 2Q22 2Q21
Sugar (tons) 20,239 (71.7)% 45,849 198,071 (76.9)% 441 361
Ethanol (cubic meters) 129,037 98.8% 172,334 124,060 38.9% 749 523
Hydrous Ethanol (cubic meters) 65,008 105.3% 90,621 66,236 36.8% 717 478
Anhydrous Ethanol (cubic meters) 64,029 92.5% 81,713 57,824 41.3% 784 575
Energy (Mwh) (2) 9,544 (15.6)% 204,087 276,834 (26.3)% 47 41
CBios (4) 5,154 n.m. 252,557 10,000 n.m. 20 5
TOTAL (3) 163,974 10.9%
thousands Units (/unit)
6M22 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg % 6M22 6M21
Sugar (tons) 28,000 (71.1)% 62,992 260,459 (75.8)% 444 371
Ethanol (cubic meters) 185,880 71.7% 257,928 221,171 16.6% 721 490
Hydrous Ethanol (cubic meters) 80,876 48.2% 116,705 118,437 (1.5)% 693 461
Anhydrous Ethanol (cubic meters) 105,004 95.5% 141,223 102,733 37.5% 744 523
Energy (Mwh) (2) 11,236 (24.6)% 268,942 396,346 (32.1)% 42 38
CBios (4) 7,094 1,086.6% 386,780 112,096 245.0% 18 5
TOTAL (3) 232,210 5.6%
(1) Net Sales are calculated as Gross Sales net of ICMS, PIS COFINS, INSS and IPI taxes.
(2) Includes commercialization of energy from third parties.
(3) Total Net Sales does not include the results generated from the sale of soybean planted as cover crop during the implementation of meiosis.
(4) During 2021 Cbios were booked under the Other Operating Income line. For presentation and comparison purposes we are including 2Q21's & 6M21's figures in the sales line although they are not included in the actual calculation of sales during that year.

All values are in US Dollars.

At the beginning of 2Q22 prices for sugar and ethanol continued to be constructive as the market factored in (i) the late start of harvesting activities in Center-South Brazil due to the lagging impact of 2021's adverse weather; and (ii) strong international oil prices which drove ethanol prices and, in turn, sugar. Towards the end of 2Q22, prices experienced downward pressure caused by regulatory changes in Brazil (please refer to page 4 and page 29) and by funds unwinding their position. It is important to highlight that supply and demand fundamentals remain constructive for both sugar and ethanol. Our commercial flexibility to sell both into domestic and export market and to carry-over production, enabled us to continue securing solid prices. We believe we are in a good position to continue to capture attractive prices as we still have unhedged 60% of sugar and 83% of ethanol production related to the 22/23 campaign.

Sugar sales reached $20.2 million during 2Q22, marking a year-over-year reduction of 71.7%. This decrease was driven by a 76.9% decrease in selling volumes due to lower production and higher carry-over relative to sales, partially offset by a 22.1% increase in average prices which reached 20.0 ct/lb. Year-to-date sugar sales amounted to $28.0 million, 71.1% lower compared to 6M21, also driven by a 75.8% decrease in volume partially offset by a 19.7% increase in average selling prices.

Ethanol sales during 2Q22 amounted to $129.0 million, 98.8% higher year-over-year. This was explained by a 43.1% increase in average selling prices measured in U.S. dollars coupled with a 38.9% increase in average selling volume. Volume sold was mostly concentrated in April, when ethanol prices peaked driven by a delay in the beginning of harvesting activities in Brazil. We took advantage of this scenario and conducted a monthly record sale of 125 thousand m3, effectively clearing our tanks, at an average price of 26.4 cts/lb sugar equivalent. During June we began building inventory to be sold towards year-end at higher expected prices. In addition, to profit from higher prices abroad, during the quarter we exported 10.0 thousand m3 at an average price of 21.7 cts/lb, at a time when domestic prices traded at lower levels. This represents a competitive advantage as we are one of the few players in Brazil certified to export ethanol and who can reach the level of purity required in Europe.

During 2Q22 the average selling price of hydrous ethanol presented a 50.1% year-over-year increase while anhydrous ethanol increased by 36.2% (standing at 23.7 cts/lb and 26.1 cts/lb sugar equivalent, respectively - resulting in an average selling price of ethanol of 24.8 cts/lb). In terms of volume sold, anhydrous ethanol increased 41.3% year-over-year and accounted for 47% of volume, in line with 2Q21.

Year-to-date, ethanol sales amounted to $185.9 million, 71.7% higher compared to 6M21 driven by a 47.2% increase in average selling prices coupled with a 16.6% increase in selling volume. Exports amounted to 20.4 thousand m3 at an average price of 20.8 cts/lb, and we have already secured an additional 54.0 thousand m3 which will be registered until year-end.

Due to the efficiency and sustainability in our operations, ranked among the highest in the industry, we have the right to issue carbon credits (CBio) every time we sell ethanol. During 2Q22 we sold $5.2 million worth of carbon credits at an average price of 114 BRL/CBio (23 $/CBio) - net price of 20 $/CBio-, 4x higher than during 2Q21.

Year-to-date we sold 386,780 CBios, amounting to $7.1 million. Following the end of the first semester, prices of carbon credits decreased in mid-July (please refer to page 29). However, prior to that, we cleared out our stock of CBios at an average price of 145 BRL/CBio (29 $/CBio), achieving prices as high as 200 BRL/CBio (40 $/CBio).

In the case of energy, net sales amounted to $9.5 million during 2Q22 and $11.2 million during 6M22, marking a year-over-year reduction of 15.6% and 24.6%, respectively. Higher average selling prices were fully offset by a decrease in selling volumes as a consequence of lower crushing and of our commercial decision to carry over bagasse in order to benefit from higher expected prices.

As shown in the table below, total production costs excluding depreciation and amortization reached 9.3 cents per pound year-to-date and 9.2 during the last twelve months of 2022. This marked a year-over-year increase of 88.9% and 92.5%, respectively. In both cases, the increase was driven by a lower dilution of fixed costs coupled with higher costs of inputs, fertilizers, diesel and salaries, among others. Year-to-date the reduction in crushing volume reached 2.0 million tons year-over-year, explained by the first quarter

dynamics, in addition to lower TRS content. On a last twelve month basis, the reduction in crushing volume was 3.5 million tons, as it captures the early start of interharvest period during 2021 and the late start of crushing activities in 2022, enhanced by weak agricultural productivity indicators. On a full year basis, we expect costs to increase in line with inflation vis a vis 2021.

SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - PRODUCTION COSTS
Total Cost ('000) Total Cost per Pound (cts/lbs)
YEAR TO DATE 6M22 Chg % 6M2 6M21 Chg %
Industrial costs 33,181 15.6% 3.8 1.9 93.3%
Industrial costs 31,050 24.1% 3.5 1.7 107.4%
Cane from 3rd parties 2,130 (41.9)% 0.2 0.2 (2.9)%
Agricultural costs 112,894 4.4% 12.8 7.3 74.6%
Harvest costs 41,276 2.2% 4.7 2.7 70.9%
Cane depreciation 24,244 (10.7)% 2.7 1.8 49.4%
Agricultural Partnership Costs 20,394 30.8% 2.3 1.1 118.7%
Maintenance costs 26,980 7.9% 3.1 1.7 80.4%
Total Production Costs 146,075 6.8% 16.5 9.3 78.5%
Depreciation & Amortization PP&E (64,225) (0.3)% (7.3) (4.4) 66.8%
Total Production Costs (excl D&A) 81,850 13.0% 9.3 4.9 88.9%

All values are in US Dollars.

SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - PRODUCTION COSTS
Total Cost ('000) Total Cost per Pound (cts/lbs)
LAST TWELVE MONTHS LTM 21/22 Chg % LTM 21/22 LTM 20/21 Chg %
Industrial costs 84,515 15.5% 3.8 2.1 76.0%
Industrial costs 70,635 20.6% 3.1 1.7 83.8%
Cane from 3rd parties 13,880 (4.9)% 0.6 0.4 44.9%
Agricultural costs 265,601 16.6% 11.8 6.6 77.7%
Harvest costs 90,272 6.3% 4.0 2.5 62.1%
Cane depreciation 63,297 6.8% 2.8 1.7 62.8%
Agricultural Partnership Costs 47,171 53.5% 2.1 0.9 134.0%
Maintenance costs 64,861 22.5% 2.9 1.5 86.8%
Total Production Costs 350,116 16.3% 15.6 8.8 77.3%
Depreciation & Amortization PP&E (143,834) 4.5% (6.4) (4.0) 59.3%
Total Production Costs (excl D&A) 206,282 26.3% 9.2 4.8 92.5%

All values are in US Dollars.

SUGAR, ETHANOL & ENERGY - CHANGES IN FAIR VALUE
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Sugarcane Valuation Model current period 96,683 52,577 83.9% 96,683 52,577 83.9%
Sugarcane Valuation Model previous period 123,486 78,203 57.9% 64,364 71,506 (10.0)%
Total Changes in Fair Value (26,803) (25,625) 4.6% 32,319 (18,929) n.a

Total Changes in Fair Value of Unharvested Biological Assets (what is currently growing on the fields and will be harvested during the next 12 months) amounted to a loss of $26.8 million during 2Q22, in line with the same period of last year. During 2Q22 the loss was mostly explained by a strengthening of the Brazilian currency, while during 2Q21 it was mostly driven by a reduction in expected yields and sugarcane availability caused by adverse weather events.

On a year-to-date basis, Total Changes in Fair Value of Unharvested Biological Assets represented a gain of $32.3 million. Year-over-year it represented a gain of $51.2 million, mostly explained by (i) higher expected yields and TRS content, favored by a recovery of our sugarcane plantation following the impact of adverse weather during 2021; coupled with (ii) higher expected prices.

Farming - Operational Performance

2021/22 Harvest Year

FARMING PRODUCTION DATA
Planting & Production Planted Area (hectares) 2021/22 Harvested Area Yields (Tons per hectare)
2021/22 2020/21 Chg % Hectares % Harvested Production 2021/22 2020/21 Chg %
Soybean 43,515 36,975 17.7% 43,515 100.0% 128,619 3.0 2.8 5.5%
Soybean 2nd Crop 27,559 31,340 (12.1)% 27,559 100.0% 49,328 1.8 2.2 (19.2)%
Corn (1) 48,344 46,916 3.0% 36,855 76.2% 248,540 6.7 6.3 6.4%
Corn 2nd Crop 9,192 9,663 (4.9)% 3,221 35.0% 13,701 4.3 4.8 (11.3)%
Wheat (2) 46,509 44,392 4.8% 46,509 100.0% 137,731 3.0 2.8 7.5%
Sunflower 23,092 16,164 42.9% 23,092 100.0% 39,046 1.7 1.8 (3.9)%
Cotton 7,427 3,519 111.1% 4,277 57.6% 2,056 0.5 0.5 0.2%
Peanut 22,102 26,123 (15.4)% 22,102 100.0% 62,576 2.8 3.0 (4.4)%
Other (3) 3,246 2,747 18.2% 3,246 100.0% 5,238 1.6 0.9 86.6%
Total Crops 230,986 217,840 6.0% 210,375 91.1% 686,837
Rice (4) 60,857 44,282 37.4% 60,857 100.0% 416,735 6.9 7.8 (12.5)%
Total Farming 291,843 262,122 11.3% 271,233 92.9% 1,103,572
Owned Croppable Area 112,360 111,009 1.2%
Leased Area 142,732 109,190 30.7%
Second Crop Area 36,750 41,924 (12.3)%
Total Farming Area 291,843 262,122 11.3%
Milking Cows <br>(Average Heads) Milk Production <br>(MM liters) Productivity <br>(Liters per cow per day)
Dairy 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 2Q22 2Q21 Chg %
Milk Production 14,485 12,880 12.5% 45.5 41.9 8.7% 34.5 35.7 (3.3)%

(1) Includes sorghum.

(2) Includes barley and peas.

(3) Includes chia, sesame, potatoes and beans.

(4) Includes rice planted and harvested related to our recent acquisition of Viterra’s rice operations.

As of end of July 2022, we harvested 271,233 hectares - 92.9% of total planted area - and produced 1,103,572 tons of grains. The remaining hectares are expected to be fully harvested during August. Regarding our Rice business, this quarter we included 11,813 hectares related to our recent acquisition of Viterra's rice operations, which had an average yield of 7.3 Tn/Ha and marginally increased this campaign's average yield from 6.8 to 6.9 Tn/Ha. As anticipated, geographical diversification will enable us to mitigate weather risk.

Crops Update

Soybean 1st crop: As of the end of July, we completed the harvest of 43,515 hectares of soybean obtaining an average yield of 3.0 Tn/Ha. Although rains in some regions were below historical average on account of La Niña weather event, other regions reported good rainfall that enabled us to reach yields almost 0.2 Tn/Ha above the previous campaign. The adoption of defensive strategies, including genetic selection and delaying planting dates, coupled with rains observed during mid-January and February allowed us to perform as expected.

Corn: We completed harvesting activities for early corn (19,577 hectares). During this campaign we observed different climate conditions throughout the regions where we operate. North of Buenos Aires province, Entre Ríos province and the center of Santa Fe province were exposed to dry weather during spring, thus achieving yields that were below our expectations. On the other hand, humidity conditions were good in the west, southeast and southwest of Buenos Aires province and the south of Santa Fe province; consequently reaching solid yields. As most of our surface area is based in these regions, we obtained an average yield of 7.7 Tn/Ha, 0.4 Tn/Ha above the prior campaign. Regarding late corn, we have so far harvested 54% of the 37,740 hectares, forecasting a yield of 5.5 Tn/Ha.

Peanut: As of the end of July, peanut harvest was completed with an average yield of 2.8 Tn/Ha, slightly below forecast. Yields observed throughout our productive areas were diverse. We reached outstanding yields in the regions where rainfalls were plenty, whereas other zones experienced lower amount of rains and frost events, performing below expectations.

Sunflower: We concluded harvesting activities for sunflower, reaching yields of 1.7 Tn/Ha, 0.1 Tn/Ha lower than the previous campaign. Higher temperatures registered during January, along with a later excess of rainfalls were the main drivers towards the slight decrease. Nevertheless, lower yields were offset by higher prices for sunflower oil and bakery, driven by the conflict in Europe (although not replicated for confectionary sunflower).

Winter Crops: We have almost concluded planting activities for our winter crops in the areas where humidity conditions were good. In the northern region of Argentina, however, dry weather did not allow us to perform planting activities. This will be compensated by planting summer crops in that area, later this year. We have planted 26,479 hectares of wheat, 6,000 hectares of barley, and we are starting planting activities for peas. In addition, we planted 60,000 hectares of cover crops. This strategy helps us to prevent water and wind erosion, to reduce the need for phytosanitary products, to provide roots that increase soil porosity, among other benefits.

| Farming & Land Transformation Financial Performance | | --- || FARMING & LAND TRANSFORMATION BUSINESS - FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Gross Sales | | | | | | | | Farming | 201,963 | 124,415 | 62.3% | 330,310 | 219,980 | 50.2% | | Total Sales | 201,963 | 124,415 | 62.3% | 330,310 | 219,980 | 50.2% | | Adjusted EBITDA (1) | | | | | | | | Farming | 17,972 | 32,840 | (45.3)% | 52,386 | 83,866 | (37.5)% | | Land Transformation | 2,023 | (395) | n.a. | 3,182 | 4,731 | (32.7)% | | Total Adjusted EBITDA (1) | 19,995 | 32,445 | (38.4)% | 55,568 | 88,597 | (37.3)% | | Adjusted EBIT (1) | | | | | | | | Farming | 10,782 | 27,513 | (60.8)% | 38,915 | 73,465 | (47.0)% | | Land Transformation | 2,023 | (395) | n.a. | 3,182 | 4,731 | (32.7)% | | Total Adjusted EBIT (1) | 12,805 | 27,118 | (52.8)% | 42,097 | 78,196 | (46.2)% |

(1) Please see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” starting on page 32 for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT to Profit/Loss. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as consolidated profit from operations before financing and taxation, depreciation and amortization plus the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries. Adjusted EBIT is defined as consolidated profit from operations before financing and taxation plus the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries. Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted EBIT margin are calculated as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted EBITDA in the Farming and Land Transformation business amounted to $20.0 million in 2Q22, marking a 38.4% or $12.5 million reduction compared to the same period of last year. The decline is fully explained by a lower contribution from our Crops and Rice businesses into overall results. Higher costs driven by a global inflationary environment was the main reason towards the decrease, as well as lower yields. Thus, this lower Adjusted EBITDA generation fully offset a $2.0 million gain reported by Land Transformation, which represents the revaluation tied to the soybean prices of the receivables to collect from sales of previous years. Our Dairy business reported flattish year-over-year results.

On a year-to-date basis, Adjusted EBITDA was $55.6 million, 37.3% lower than the previous year. Despite a 17.6% year-over-year increase reported in our Dairy business, lower Adjusted EBITDA generation was driven by our Rice and Crops businesses. Results were mainly impacted by higher costs and a mixed performance of yields and prices.

For a more detailed explanation, please refer to the performance description of each business line starting next page.

| Crops Segment | | --- || CROPS | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Highlights | metric | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Gross Sales | $ thousands | 92,201 | 55,250 | 66.9% | 131,632 | 86,828 | 51.6% | | | tons | 244,136 | 165,062 | 47.9% | 321,672 | 248,764 | 29.3% | | | $ per ton | 378 | 335 | 12.8% | 409 | 349 | 17.2% | | Adjusted EBITDA | $ thousands | 5,948 | 16,263 | (63.4)% | 24,438 | 34,176 | (28.5)% | | Adjusted EBIT | $ thousands | 4,018 | 14,744 | (72.7)% | 20,698 | 31,212 | (33.7)% | | Planted Area | hectares | 230,986 | 217,840 | 6.0% | 230,986 | 217,840 | 6.0% |

In 2Q22, gross sales in our Crops segment reached $92.2 million, 66.9% or $37.0 million higher compared to 2Q21. Higher revenues were explained by a 47.9% increase in average selling volumes, coupled with a 12.8% increase in average selling prices. Commodity prices traded at high levels during most of the quarter as a result of (i) the conflict in Europe which continued to generate uncertainty regarding global supply of certain commodities, such as wheat and corn; coupled with (ii) a reduction in supply from South America's 2021/22 campaign impacted by "La Niña" event. Nevertheless, by beginning of June prices started to face downward pressure driven by a challenging global macro scenario, global inflation, a hike in interest rates, along with fear of a possible recession in the United States. Despite this, average selling prices for most of our crops increased year-over-year, ranging from 40 $/Mt in corn to 114 $/Mt in the case of wheat. Peanut, on the other hand, presented a 21.1% drop in prices.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to $5.9 million in 2Q22, marking a 63.4% or $10.3 million reduction compared to the same period of last year. Results were mainly impacted by higher costs in U.S. dollar terms driven by a global inflationary environment pressuring margins. Consequently, we experienced an increase in agricultural input costs, such as fertilizers and diesel, coupled with higher logistics costs (freights costs were 48% higher in U.S. dollars compared to 2Q21). Moreover, we reported a year-over-year loss of $5.9 million in the mark-to-market of our forward contracts due to higher commodity prices. These impacts were partially offset by the aforementioned increase in gross sales, along with a year-over-year gain of $5.4 million in the mark-to-market of our biological assets on higher harvested area and better prices.

On a year-to-date basis, gross sales were $131.6 million, 51.6% higher than compared to 6M21, driven by a 29.3% year-over-year increase in average selling volumes, coupled with a 17.2% increase in average selling prices. Adjusted EBITDA for the first six months of the year was $24.4 million, marking a 28.5% or $9.7 million reduction compared to the previous year. Lower Adjusted EBITDA generation for the first semester is mostly explained by (i) higher costs in U.S. dollar terms driven by global inflation; (ii) a mixed performance in terms of yields, with peanut and corn second crop presenting a 4% and 11% reduction, respectively, compared to the previous campaign; and loss in the mark-to-market of our forward contracts.

CROPS - GROSS SALES BREAKDOWN
Amount ( '000) Volume per unit
Crop 2Q22 Chg % 2Q22 2Q21 2Q22 2Q21 Chg %
Soybean 37,478 40.6% 92,578 79,978 405 333 21.4%
Corn (1) 27,853 103.9% 113,643 67,310 245 203 20.7%
Wheat (2) 3,053 315.9% 10,037 3,866 304 190 60.2%
Sunflower 7,598 53.9% 8,723 6,500 871 759 14.7%
Cotton Lint 386 n.m. 331 1,166 n.m.
Peanut 13,222 68.9% 14,262 6,657 927 1,176 (21.1)%
Others 2,611 82.4% 4,562 751
Total 92,201 66.9% 244,136 165,062

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Includes sorghum. (2) Includes barley.

CROPS - GROSS SALES BREAKDOWN
Amount ( '000) Volume per unit
Crop 6M22 Chg % 6M22 6M21 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Soybean 39,867 32.1% 97,625 90,700 408 333 22.7%
Corn (1) 31,449 69.1% 123,700 91,632 254 203 25.3%
Wheat (2) 13,852 88.7% 51,872 35,990 267 204 30.9%
Sunflower 11,436 48.5% 13,427 11,721 852 657 29.7%
Cotton Lint 1,202 n.m. 1,138 1,056 n.m.
Peanut 29,217 43.2% 26,794 16,665 1,090 1,224 (10.9)%
Others 4,609 76.3% 7,116 2,056
Total 131,632 51.6% 321,672 248,764

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Includes sorghum. (2) Includes barley.

The table below shows the gains and losses from crop production generated during the first six months of 2022. A total of 231,448 hectares were planted in the 2021/22 crop season, out of which 196,807 hectares have already been harvested. As of June 30, 2022, total Changes in Fair Value, which reflect the margin of both the crops that have already been harvested and the expected margin of those that are still on the ground with significant biological growth, was $55.7 million, compared to $38.8 million generated during the same period of last year. The main driver for the increase in margins was the increase in commodity prices, especially wheat, corn and soybean, partially offset by higher costs due to a global inflationary environment which led to an increase in agricultural input costs.

CROPS - CHANGES IN FAIR VALUE BREAKDOWN - AS OF JUNE 30, 2022 (1)
6M22 metric Soy Soy 2nd Crop Corn Corn 2nd Crop Wheat Sunflower Cotton Peanut Total
2021/22 Harvest Year
Total Planted Area Hectares 49,217 27,559 48,233 9,192 44,160 23,092 7,427 22,569 231,448
Area planted in initial growth stages Hectares
Area planted with significant biological growth Hectares 614 338 17,809 8,570 4,684 2,628 34,643
Changes in Fair Value 6M22 from planted area 2021/22 $ thousands 428 (60) 2,660 2,531 566 (321) 5,803
Total Harvested area Hectares 48,605 27,221 30,424 622 44,160 23,092 2,743 19,941 196,807
Area harvested in previous periods Hectares 44,160 44,160
Area harvested in current period Hectares 48,605 27,221 30,424 622 23,092 2,743 19,941 152,647
Changes in Fair Value 6M22 from harvested area 2021/22 $ thousands 15,847 8,904 19,230 392 2,192 (3) 3,368 49,930
Total Changes in Fair Value in 6M22 $ thousands 16,275 8,843 21,890 2,922 2,192 563 3,047 55,733

(1) Planted and harvested area figures as of June 30th, 2022. Soybean includes other crops such as beans, sesame, chia and sorghum.

Rice Segment
RICE
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Highlights metric 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Gross Sales thousands 46,287 31,392 47.4% 79,956 58,814 35.9%
Sales of white rice 84.4 48.5 74.2% 144 93 53.9%
per ton (13.5)% 480 542 (11.5)%
thousands 50.6% 68,871 50,554 36.2%
Sales of By-products 5,783 4,494 28.7% 11,085 8,260 34.2%
Adjusted EBITDA 4,859 9,598 (49.4)% 13,109 37,935 (65.4)%
Adjusted EBIT 2,237 7,641 (70.7)% 8,353 34,174 (75.6)%
Area under production (2) 60,857 44,282 37.4% 60,857 44,282 37.4%
Rice Mills
Total Processed Rough Rice(1) thousand tons 74 56 31.2% 134 108 23.9%
Ending stock - White Rice 63 47 34.2% 63 47 34.2%

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Expressed in white rice equivalent.

(2) Includes rice planted and harvested related to our recent acquisition of Viterra’s rice operations.

Gross sales during 2Q22 reached $46.3 million, 47.4% or $14.9 million higher compared to 2Q21, whereas for the first semester sales amounted to $80.0 million, marking a 35.9% increase versus 6M21. In both cases, results were explained by an increase in selling volumes (74.2% and 53.9%, respectively) on higher exports. It is worth highlighting that volumes sold during 2Q22 include inventory related to our recent acquisition of Viterra’s rice operations, closed in May 2022. Higher sales were partially offset by a decrease in average selling prices driven by a change in mix, in addition to 2021's figures being positively impacted by a strong demand from Brazil at post pandemic prices.

Adjusted EBITDA was $4.9 million in 2Q22 and $13.1 million in 6M22, marking a 49.4% and 65.4% year-over-year reduction, respectively. Results were mainly impacted by lower yields and a 9% decline in prices at the moment of harvest. This resulted in a year-over-year loss in the mark-to-market of our biological asset and in the net realizable value of our agricultural produce after harvest of $3.2 million in 2Q22 and of $20.0 million in 6M22. Regarding yields, the decrease was caused by the impact of "La Niña" in some of our rice farms. It is worth highlighting that the 12.5% year-over-year decrease in yields to 6.9 Tn/Ha is also related to last year's record high. We are confident that the acquisition of Viterra’s rice operations will contribute to mitigate weather risk and increase our geographic diversification in the region. EBITDA generation was also negatively impacted by higher costs in U.S. dollar terms driven by a global inflationary environment. This generated an increase in agricultural input costs, along with higher logistics costs which pressured margins.

| Dairy Segment | | --- || DAIRY | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Highlights | | metric | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Gross Sales | | $ thousands (1) | 62,042 | 37,321 | 66.2% | 116,847 | 73,485 | 59.0% | | | | million liters (2) (3) | 96.8 | 81.7 | 18.5% | 196.4 | 174.8 | 12.3% | | Adjusted EBITDA | | $ thousands | 7,206 | 7,347 | (1.9)% | 14,205 | 12,076 | 17.6% | | Adjusted EBIT | $ thousands | 4,628 | 5,480 | (15.5)% | 9,346 | 8,464 | 10.4% | | Dairy - Farm | | | | | | | | | | Milking Cows | average heads | 14,485 | 12,880 | 12.5% | 14,409 | 12,413 | 16.1% | | Cow Productivity | | liter/cow/day | 34.5 | 35.7 | (3.3)% | 34.7 | 36.1 | (3.9)% | | Total Milk Produced | million liters | 45.5 | 41.9 | 8.7% | 90.5 | 81.2 | 11.5% | | Dairy - Industry | | | | | | | | | | Total Milk Processed | million liters | 85.9 | 80.6 | 6.6% | 176.1 | 156.3 | 12.7% | | (1) Includes sales of raw milk, processed dairy products, electricity and culled cows. | | | | | | | | | (2) Includes sales of raw milk, fluid milk, powder milk and cheese, among others. | | | | | | | | | (3) The difference between volume processed and volume sold is explained by the sale of raw milk to third parties. | | | | | | | |

In 2Q22, milk production at the farm level was 45.5 million liters, marking an 8.7% increase compared to the same period of last year. This was mainly explained by a 12.5% increase in our dairy cow herd, which reached an average of 14,485 milking cows during the quarter, effectively hitting full capacity in our four free-stalls. Cow productivity continued at high levels standing at 34.5 liters per cow per day, despite presenting a slight decrease versus 2Q21. On a year-to-date basis, total milk production was 90.5 million liters, 11.5% or 9.3 million liters higher than in 6M21, totally attributable to a 16.1% increase in our milking cows, which fully offset the 3.9% reduction in productivity.

At the industry level, we processed 85.9 millions liters of raw milk during 2Q22, reporting a 6.6% increase compared to 2Q21. Out of this volume, approximately 41% came from our dairy farm operations whereas the balance was sourced from local producers in nearby areas or supplied by partners to whom we provide tolling services. During the semester, total processed milk amounted to 176.1 million liters of raw milk, 12.7% higher than the previous year. We continue working on product developments to cater both to the domestic and export market.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to $7.2 million during 2Q22, flattish compared to 2Q21, whereas during 6M22 it amounted to $14.2 million, marking a year-over-year increase of 17.6%. In both cases, results were driven by (i) an increase in gross sales, on account of higher volume sold and higher average selling prices; (ii) our continuous focus on achieving efficiencies in our vertically integrated operations and increasing our productivity levels in every stage of the value chain; and (iii) our flexibility to divert milk to the production of a variety of dairy products, as well as to shift sales across markets. Results were partially offset by higher costs in U.S. dollar terms driven by a global inflationary environment. The main cost contributors were (i) higher cost of feed (corn silage and soy pellets) on account of higher commodity prices; (ii) higher costs related to health and reproduction; and (iii) higher logistics costs.

Adjusted EBIT amounted to $4.6 million and $9.3 million during 2Q22 and 6M22, respectively. However, once interest expense and the foreign exchange loss related to the financial debt are taken into account, the year-to-date result of the business decreases to negative $20.1 million.

| All Other Segments | | --- || ALL OTHER SEGMENTS | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Highlights | | metric | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Gross Sales | | $ thousands | 1,433 | 452 | 217.0% | 1,875 | 853 | 119.8% | | Adjusted EBITDA | | $ thousands | (41) | (368) | (88.9)% | 634 | (321) | n.a. | | Adjusted EBIT | $ thousands | (101) | (352) | (71.3)% | 518 | (385) | n.a. |

All Other Segments primarily encompass our cattle business. Our cattle segment consists of pasture land that is not suitable for crop production due to soil quality and is leased to third parties for cattle grazing activities. Adjusted EBITDA for All Other Segments during 2Q22 was negative $41 thousand, marking a improvement compared to the loss reported in 2Q21. Year-to-date, Adjusted EBITDA amounted to $634 thousand, compared to an accumulated loss of $321 thousand during the same period of last year.

| Land transformation business | | --- || LAND TRANSFORMATION | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Highlights | metric | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Adjusted EBITDA | $ thousands | 2,023 | (395) | n.a. | 3,182 | 4,731 | (32.7)% | | Adjusted EBIT | $ thousands | 2,023 | (395) | n.a. | 3,182 | 4,731 | (32.7)% | | Land sold | Hectares | — | — | n.a | — | — | n.a |

Although no farm sales were conducted during 6M22 nor during 6M21, adjusted EBITDA for our Land Transformation business amounted to $3.2 million and $4.7 million, respectively. This is so as it reflects a gain in the mark-to-market of an account receivable corresponding to the latest sale of farms in Brazil, which tracks the evolution of soybean prices. Despite higher soybean prices, the 32.7% year-over-year reduction in Adjusted EBITDA is explained by the impact of the appreciation of the Brazilian currency (6.1% in 6M22 compared to 3.7% in 6M21).

Adjusted EBITDA in 2Q22, in turn, presented a year-over-year increase of $2.4 million driven by a nominal depreciation of the Brazilian currency which positively impacted results (depreciation of 10.6% in 2Q22 compared to an appreciation of 12.2% in 2Q21).

From an accounting perspective, these figures are captured in Other Operating Income line of the Land Transformation segment.

| Corporate Expenses | | --- || CORPORATE EXPENSES | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Corporate Expenses | (6,005) | (4,588) | 30.9% | (12,385) | (9,753) | 27.0% |

Adecoagro’s corporate expenses include items that have not been allocated to a specific business segment, such as the remuneration of executive officers and headquarters staff, certain professional fees, office lease expenses, among others. As shown in the table above, corporate expenses for the first six months of the year were $12.4 million, 27.0% higher than in 6M21 mainly explained by an increase in costs impacted by an inflation in U.S. dollar terms.

| Other Operating Income | | --- || OTHER OPERATING INCOME | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Gain / (Loss) from commodity derivative financial instruments | 3,982 | (3,076) | n.a. | (2,745) | (13,210) | (79.2)% | | (Loss) from forward contracts | 7,310 | — | n.m. | 2,019 | — | n.m. | | Gain from disposal of other property items | 1,186 | (318) | n.a | 1,115 | (84) | n.a. | | Net Gain from FV Adjustment in Investment Property | (1,288) | (2,053) | (37.3)% | (3,641) | (2,878) | 26.5% | | Other | 2,932 | (742) | n.a. | 4,275 | 4,195 | 1.9% | | Total | 14,122 | (6,189) | n.a. | 1,023 | (11,977) | n.a. |

Other Operating Income amounted to $14.1 million in 2Q22 and $1.0 million in 6M22, marking a year-over-year gain of $20.3 million and $13.0 million, respectively. Positive results are mainly attributable to the mark-to-market of our hedging position.

Commodity Hedging

Adecoagro’s financial performance is affected by the volatile price environment inherent in agricultural commodities. The company uses forward and derivative markets to mitigate swings in commodity prices by locking-in margins and stabilizing cash flows.

The table below shows the average selling price of our hedged production volumes, including volumes that have already been invoiced and delivered, forward contracts with fixed-price and volumes hedged through derivative instruments.

COMMODITY HEDGE POSITION - As of June 30,2022
Consolidated Hedge Position
Farming Avg. FAS Price CBOT FOB Results Booked in FY2022
Volume USD/Ton USD/Bu $ thousand
2021/2022 Harvest season
Soybeans 107,189 397.0 1,450.0 (3,108)
Corn 195,700 224.0 615.0 615
2022/2023 Harvest season
Soybeans 20,800 355.0 1,413.0 231
Corn n.a n.a
Consolidated Hedge Position
Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Avg. FOB Price ICE FOB Results Booked in FY2022
Volume USD/Unit Cents/Lb $ thousand
2022/2023 Harvest season
Sugar (tons) 174,783 431.0 19.5 (666)
Ethanol (m3)
Energy (MW/h) (1) 548,885 54.5 n.a
2023/2024 Harvest season
Sugar (tons)
Ethanol (m3)
Energy (MW/h) (1) 505,812 53.4 n.a

(1) Energy prices 2022 and 2023 were converted to USD at an exchange rate of BRL/USD 5.23 and BRL/USD 5.49, respectively.

| Financial Results | | --- || FINANCIAL RESULTS | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Interest Expenses, net | (15,955) | (15,342) | 4.0% | (28,354) | (28,445) | (0.3)% | | Cash Flow Hedge - Transfer from Equity | (17,769) | (12,729) | 39.6% | (26,363) | (23,289) | 13.2% | | FX Gain / (Losses), net | (29,165) | 37,668 | (177.4)% | 25,019 | 16,828 | 48.7% | | Gain/loss from derivative financial Instruments | 373 | 1,515 | (75.4)% | 1,936 | 1,892 | 2.3% | | Taxes | (1,340) | (1,181) | 13.5% | (2,198) | (2,102) | 4.6% | | Finance Cost - Right-of-use Assets | (9,824) | (6,095) | 61.2% | (16,406) | (9,964) | 64.7% | | Inflation accounting effects | 10,010 | 6,582 | 52.1% | 17,276 | 3,637 | 375.0% | | Other Expenses, net | (1,518) | (4,897) | (69.0)% | (4,172) | (6,123) | (31.9)% | | Total Financial Results | (65,188) | 5,521 | n.m. | (33,262) | (47,566) | (30.1)% |

Net financial results totaled a loss of $65.2 million in 2Q22 and of $33.3 million in 6M22. The year-over-year loss of $70.7 million and gain of $14.3 million, respectively, are mostly explained by the effect of foreign exchange and inflation accounting.

The lines "Fx Net" and "Cash Flow Hedge - Transfer from Equity" reflect the impact of foreign exchange variations on our dollar-denominated monetary assets and liabilities. In 2Q22 it presented a year-over-year loss of $71.9 million explained by a nominal depreciation of the Brazilian Real of 10.6% during 2Q22 compared to an appreciation of 12.2% during 2Q21, and by an increase in the nominal depreciation of the Argentine Peso from 4.0% in 2Q21 to 12.8% during 2Q22. These results are non-cash in nature and do not affect the net worth of the Company in U.S. dollars.

This loss was partially offset by a $3.4 million year-over-year gain in inflation accounting effects, which reflects the results derived from the exposure of our net monetary position to inflation in Argentina. Monetary assets generate a loss when exposed to inflation while monetary liabilities generate a gain every time inflation reduces the owed balance, in real terms. During 2Q22 we had a negative net monetary position (monetary liabilities were higher than monetary assets), so we registered a $10.0 million gain, 52.1% higher compared to 2Q21. The increase was primarily explained by a 17.3% inflation rate in 2Q22, compared to 11.0% in 2Q21.

| Indebtedness | | --- || NET DEBT BREAKDOWN | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 1Q22 | Chg % | 2Q21 | Chg % | | Farming | 293,158 | 199,378 | 47.0% | 214,774 | 36.5% | | Short term Debt | 229,959 | 135,304 | 70.0% | 145,639 | 57.9% | | Long term Debt | 63,199 | 64,074 | (1.4)% | 69,135 | (8.6)% | | Sugar, Ethanol & Energy | 725,147 | 731,500 | (0.9)% | 714,727 | 1.5% | | Short term Debt | 39,457 | 36,103 | 9.3% | 35,603 | 10.8% | | Long term Debt | 685,689 | 695,397 | (1.4)% | 679,124 | 1.0% | | Total Short term Debt | 269,418 | 171,407 | 57.2% | 181,242 | 48.7% | | Total Long term Debt | 748,888 | 759,471 | (1.4)% | 748,259 | 0.1% | | Gross Debt | 1,018,306 | 930,878 | 9.4% | 929,501 | 9.6% | | Cash & Equivalents | 188,351 | 142,920 | 31.8% | 185,165 | 1.7% | | Net Debt | 829,955 | 787,958 | 5.3% | 744,336 | 11.5% | | EOP Net Debt / Adj. EBITDA LTM | 1.9x | 1.9x | 1.2% | 1.8x | 6.0% |

As of June 30, 2022, Adecoagro's net debt position amounted to $830.0 million, $42.0 million or 5.3% higher compared to the previous quarter. This was explained by a 9.4% increase in our gross debt position, partially offset by a 31.8% increase in our cash balance. It is worth highlighting that cash generation is concentrated in the second semester of the year, whereas the first has the highest working capital requirements as our crops are planted and harvested. Thus, we expect to reduce our indebtedness as we finish with harvesting activities and start collecting sales throughout the next quarter.

On a year-over-year basis, net debt was 11.5% higher compared to the same period of last year, explained by the 9.6% increase in gross debt which fully offset the 1.7% increase in cash. The increase in our indebtedness was mainly driven by (i) the impact of adverse weather conditions in Brazil resulting in a year-over-year reduction of 3.5 million tons in our crushing volume, and negatively impacting our last twelve months results; and (ii) a higher working capital build-up mostly on account of higher input costs.

Our Net Debt ratio (Net Debt / EBITDA) as of 2Q22 was 1.9x, flattish versus the previous quarter but slightly above 2Q21, despite the increase in net debt, driven by an increase in our EBITDA generation in the last twelve months. We believe that our balance sheet is in a healthy position based not only on the adequate overall debt levels but also on the terms of our indebtedness, most of which is long-run debt.

The Company has full capacity to repay short term debt with its cash balances, as shown by our Liquidity ratio above 1.0x. As of June 30, 2022, our Liquidity ratio (Cash & Equivalents + Marketable Inventories / Short Term Debt) reached 1.31x.

| Capital Expenditures & Investments | | --- || CAPITAL EXPENDITURES | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | 2Q22 | 2Q21 | Chg % | 6M22 | 6M21 | Chg % | | Farming & Land Transformation | 9,161 | 7,521 | 21.8% | 23,289 | 18,707 | 24.5% | | Expansion | 4,378 | 4,542 | (3.6)% | 9,648 | 12,505 | (22.8)% | | Maintenance | 4,783 | 2,979 | 60.5% | 13,641 | 6,202 | 119.9% | | Sugar, Ethanol & Energy | 42,028 | 37,338 | 12.6% | 108,171 | 83,522 | 29.5% | | Maintenance | 34,357 | 24,579 | 39.8% | 90,152 | 63,192 | 42.7% | | Planting | 23,425 | 13,685 | 71.2% | 35,632 | 21,216 | 67.9% | | Industrial & Agricultural Machinery | 10,932 | 10,895 | 0.3% | 54,521 | 41,976 | 29.9% | | Expansion | 7,671 | 12,758 | (39.9)% | 18,019 | 20,330 | (11.4)% | | Planting | 2,772 | 10,059 | (72.4)% | 9,685 | 16,276 | (40.5)% | | Industrial & Agricultural Machinery | 4,899 | 2,700 | 81.5% | 8,334 | 4,054 | 105.6% | | Total | 51,189 | 44,859 | 14.1% | 131,460 | 102,229 | 28.6% |

Adecoagro's capital expenditures totaled $51.2 million in 2Q22, 14.1% higher compared to the same period of last year, while in 6M22 it amounted to $131.5 million, 28.6% higher year-over-year.

The Sugar, Ethanol and Energy business accounted for 82% or $42.0 million of total capex in 2Q22, marking a 12.6% increase compared to the same period of last year. Maintenance capex stood at $34.4 million, 39.8% higher versus 2Q21, mostly explained by (i) an increase in renewal planting area, coupled with an increase in planting costs driven by a global inflationary environment; and (ii) a higher concentration of industry maintenance activities this quarter compared to 2Q21. Expansion capex, in turn, was down 39.9% compared to the previous year, reaching $7.7 million. The reduction was fully related to a 77.5% decrease in expansion planting versus 2Q21, partially offset by investments to increase vinasse concentration, among others. Concentrated vinasse is used as a biofertilizer in our sugarcane plantation (replacing 100% of our potash fertilizer requirements and 48% of total fertilizer needs) and as input in our biodigestor to produce biogas which can in turn be used to generate energy and/or biomethane. Year-to-date, capital expenditures amounted to $108.2 million, 29.5% higher compared to the same period of last year. This was mostly driven by the first quarter dynamics, namely the higher capitalization of interharvest costs due to the late start of crushing activities and hence, longer interharvest period.

Farming & Land Transformation businesses accounted for 18%, or $9.2 million of total capex in 2Q22, presenting a year-over-year increase of 21.8% or $1.6 million. This increase was mainly explained by higher maintenance capex related to the replacement of vehicles and machinery. Year-to-date, capital expenditures were $23.3 million, 24.5% or $4.6 million higher than the same period of last year. The increase was mostly due to higher maintenance capex driven by the same dynamics as explained before, partially offset by a 22.8% reduction in expansion expenditures.

Inventories
END OF PERIOD INVENTORIES
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Volume thousand
Product Metric 2Q22 2Q21 % Chg 2Q22 % Chg
Soybean tons 86,403 86,099 0.4% 27,514 3.8%
Corn (1) tons 81,740 46,559 75.6% 14,654 54.9%
Wheat (2) tons 23,613 48,709 (51.5)% 7,192 (18.0)%
Sunflower tons 12,788 7,370 73.5% 7,039 181.0%
Cotton tons 699 370 88.9% 1,278 299.4%
Rice (3) tons 63,123 47,037 34.2% 18,373 49.7%
Peanut tons 8,549 7,526 13.6% 8,275 44.7%
Organic Sugar tons 3,039 3,320 (8.5)% 1,168 38.9%
Sugar tons 44,061 40,488 8.8% 15,955 27.1%
Ethanol m3 98,707 135,075 (26.9)% 51,396 (10.5)%
Hydrous Ethanol m3 63,320 94,385 (32.9)% 32,018 (20.9)%
Anhydrous Ethanol m3 35,387 40,690 (13.0)% 19,378 14.3%
Fluid Milk Th Lts 6 4,512 (99.9)% 3,312 42.5%
Powder Milk tons 1,305 2,344 (44.3)% 4,755 (33.0)%
Cheese tons 251 n.m. 1,134 n.m.
Cbios (4) units 21,697 167,375 (87.0)% 499 n.m.
Others tons 3,735 2,022 84.8% 2,180 20.6%
Total 449,715 431,430 4.2% 164,723 11.6%

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Includes sorghum

(2) Includes barley

(3) Expressed in white rice equivalent

(4) For presentation and comparison purposes we are including 2Q21's figures in the table although they are not included in the actual calculation.

Variations in inventory levels between 2Q22 and 2Q21 are attributable to changes in (i) production volumes resulting from changes in planted area, (ii) production mix between different crops and in yields obtained; (iii) different percentage of area harvested during the period; and (iv) commercial strategy or selling pace for each product.

2Q22 Market Highlights

◦Sugar price traded within a range of 18.3 cts/lb to 20.4 cts/lb during the quarter. By the end of June, prices decreased pressured by funds selling due to the following factors: (i) growing concerns about an economic recession; (ii) a reduction in oil prices due to lockdowns in China, along with demand concerns on higher prices; (iii) the impact of fuel tax changes in Brazil, together with a weaker real, thus lowering ethanol parity. Sugar price support came from stronger import demand in some destination countries, strong white premium and a slow recovery of the crop in Brazil. Prices in U.S. dollars were, on average, 5% higher than in 1Q22 and 26% higher than in 2Q21, according to ICE futures (Sugar #11). In the near term, sugar prices should be directly affected by (i) the current crop situation in Center-South Brazil; (ii) ethanol parity; (iii) India's export program; and (iv) funds inflows/outflows. As of the date of this report, sugar price is more attractive than ethanol and it will need to stay at a premium to ensure adequate supply.

◦Ethanol prices had a significant rally in April, influenced by the lack of supply from mills and stronger demand. The higher competitiveness of hydrous ethanol at the pump, the late start of the Center-South harvest, as well as low stocks were among the reasons behind the increase. After the spike, ethanol remained stable until the end of May. Nevertheless, prices started to fall since June (following its usual seasonality) and continued a downside trend due to the approval of regulatory measures which reduce tax burden on gasoline, aiming to contain inflation in Brazil. According to the ESALQ index, hydrous and anhydrous prices increased 8% and 9%, respectively, compared to the previous quarter. On a year-over-year basis, hydrous and anhydrous prices increased 19% and 21%, respectively, mainly driven by the rally experienced in April. Although tax measures have caused an overall negative effect in the short term, ethanol fundamentals are still supported by (i) growing concerns over cane recovery in the Center-South region, (ii) a higher sugar mix, and (iii) higher ethanol exports. As reported by UNICA (Brazil's sugarcane association), domestic ethanol sales in 2Q22 were 3% lower compared to same period of 2021 while accumulated exports rose 20% over 2021/22's levels.

◦Brazil's carbon credit market under the RenovaBio program presented a considerable increase in prices in 2Q22, reaching an average of 132.7 BRL/CBio (approximately 24.6 USD/CBio) compared to 30.0 BRL/CBio (5.4 USD/CBio) during the same period of last year. During April, May and June 2022, average prices stood at 98.8, 108.9 and 161.6 BRL/CBio, respectively (approximately 18.3, 20.2 and 29.9 USD/CBio). However, in July CBio prices experienced downward pressure, stabilizing at 100.0 BRL/CBio (approximately 18.5 USD/CBio) as the Brazilian government announced the postponement of 2022 acquisition targets until September 2023, in an effort to reduce the pressure on fuel costs.

◦In 2Q22, energy spot prices in the southeast region of Brazil were 76% lower than during the same period of last year. During April, May and June, energy prices were 55.7 BRL/MWh. In July, the PLD (Preço de Liquidaçao das Diferenças or settlement price for differences) was 66.32 BRL/MWh as a result of a small decrease on the level of water reservoirs. As of June 30th, 2022, consumption showed an increase of 2% when compared to last year, according to CCEE. The level of the southeast reservoirs was 66% by June, marking a 36% increase compared to the same period of last year.

◦During 2Q22, soybean remained flattish on CBOT compared to 1Q22, while corn was 10% lower. The bearish sentiment in prices was driven by (i) worldwide inflation, (ii) the fear of a possible recession; and (iii) a stronger U.S. dollar. Nevertheless, there are factors supporting commodity prices, such as (i) the conflict between Ukraine and Russia, (ii) the higher temperatures registered in Europe, (iii) uncertainty regarding US' final production volume, and (iv) a tight supply & demand balance with high dependency on South American production. Over this period, funds' reduced their net long position on corn and soybean. Prices at the local market traded 6% lower in the case of soybean and remained even on corn, compared to 1Q22. High prices of energy and oil supported crushers' margins around the world, but political and economic noise in Argentina prevented local crushers from benefiting from this situation.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about us and our industry. These forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “forecast”, “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “is/are likely to,” “may,” “plan,” “should,” “would,” or other similar expressions.

The forward-looking statements included in this press release relate to, among others: (i) our business prospects and future results of operations, including our expectations for crushing and other volumes; (ii) the impact of weather and other natural phenomena; (iii) developments in, or changes to, the laws, regulations and governmental policies governing our business, including limitations on ownership of farmland by foreign entities in certain jurisdictions in which we operate, environmental laws and regulations; (iv) the implementation of our business strategy, including the expansion of our sugarcane cluster in Mato Grosso do Sul and other current projects; (v) our plans relating to acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic alliances or divestitures; (vi) the implementation of our financing strategy, capital expenditure plan and distribution policy; (vii) the maintenance of our relationships with customers; (viii) the competitive nature of the industries in which we operate; (ix) the cost and availability of financing; (x) future demand for the commodities we produce; (xi) international prices for commodities; (xii) the condition of our land holdings; (xiii) the development of the logistics and infrastructure for transportation of our products in the countries where we operate; (xiv) the performance of the South American and world economies; and (xv) the relative value of the Brazilian Reais, the Argentine Peso, and the Uruguayan Peso compared to other currencies.

These forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that our expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may turn out to be incorrect. Our actual results could be materially different from our expectations. In light of the risks and uncertainties described above, the estimates and forward-looking statements discussed in this press release might not occur, and our future results and our performance may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements due to, inclusive, but not limited to, the factors mentioned above. Because of these uncertainties, you should not make any investment decision based on these estimates and forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements made in this press release related only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this press release. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with IFRS, we use the following non-IFRS financial measures in this press release:

•Adjusted EBITDA

•Adjusted EBIT

•Adjusted EBITDA margin

•Net Debt

•Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA

•Adjusted Net Income

In this section, we provide an explanation and a reconciliation of each of our non-IFRS financial measures to their most directly comparable IFRS measures. The presentation of these financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with IFRS.

We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with useful supplemental information about the financial performance of our business, enable comparison of financial results between periods where certain items may vary independent of business performance, and allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management for financial and operational decision making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period.

There are limitations associated with the use of non-IFRS financial measures as an analytical tool. In particular, many of the adjustments to our IFRS financial measures reflect the exclusion of items, such as depreciation and amortization, changes in fair value and the related income tax effects of the aforementioned exclusions and exchange differences generated by the net liability monetary position in USD in the countries where the functional currency is the local currency, that are recurring and will be reflected in our financial results for the foreseeable future. In addition, these measures may be different from non-IFRS financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBIT & Adjusted EBITDA margin

Our Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA equals the sum of our Adjusted Segment EBITDA for each of our operating segments. We define “Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA” as (i) consolidated net profit (loss) for the year, as applicable, before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation of property, plant and equipment, and amortization of intangible assets, net gain from fair value adjustments of investment property land, bargain purchase gain, foreign exchange gains or losses, other net financial results; (ii) adjusted by those items, that do not impact profit and loss, but are recorded directly in shareholders' equity, including (a) the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, reflected under the line item: "Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries” and (b) the net increase in value of sold farmland, which has been recognized in either revaluation surplus of retained earnings which is reflected in the Shareholders’ equity under the line item “Reverse of revaluation surplus derived from the disposals of assets; and (iv) net of the combined effect of the application of IAS 29 and IAS 21 from the Argentine operations included in profit from operations. (See

Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects - A. Operating Results - Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021)

We define “Adjusted Segment EBITDA” for each of our operating segments as (i) the segment’s share of consolidated profit (loss) from operations before financing and taxation as per segment information for the year, as applicable, before depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets; and (ii) adjusted by those items, that do not impact profit and loss, but are recorded directly in shareholders' equity, including (a) the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, reflected under the line item: "Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries” and (b) the net increase in value of sold farmland, which has been recognized in either revaluation surplus of retained earnings which is reflected in the Shareholders’ equity under the line item “Reverse of revaluation surplus derived from the disposals of assets;. and (iv) net of the combined effect of the application of IAS 29 and IAS 21 from the Argentine operations included in profit from operations.

We believe that Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA are important measures of operating performance for our company and each operating segment, respectively, because they allow investors and others to evaluate and compare our consolidated operating results and to evaluate and compare the operating performance of our segments, respectively, including our return on capital and operating efficiencies, from period to period by removing the impact of our capital structure (interest expense from our outstanding debt), asset base (depreciation of property plan and equipment and amortization of intangible assets), tax consequences (income taxes), bargain purchases gains, foreign exchange gains or losses and other financial results. In addition, by including the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, investors can also evaluate the full value and returns generated by our land transformation activities. Other companies may calculate Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA differently, and therefore our Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under IFRS, and should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to consolidated net profit (loss), cash flows from operating activities, segment’s profit from operations before financing and taxation and other measures determined in accordance with IFRS. Items excluded from Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA are significant and necessary components to the operations of our business, and, therefore, Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA should only be used as a supplemental measure of our company’s operating performance, and of each of our operating segments, respectively. We also believe Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA are useful for securities analysts, investors and others to evaluate the financial performance of our company and other companies in the agricultural industry. These non-IFRS measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in either our statements of income or segment information.

Reconciliation of both Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT starts on page 36.

Net Debt & Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA

Net debt is defined as the sum of long- and short-term debt less cash and cash equivalents. This measure is widely used by management and investment analysts and we believe it shows the financial strength of the Company

Management is consistently tracking our leverage position and our ability to repay and service our debt obligations over time. We have therefore set a leverage ratio target that is measured by net debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA.

We believe that this metric provides useful information to investors because management uses it to manage our debt-equity ratio in order to promote access to debt financing instruments in the capital markets and our ability to meet scheduled debt service obligations.

RECONCILIATION - NET DEBT
$ thousands 2Q22 1Q22 Chg % 2Q21 Chg %
Total Borrowings 1,018,306 930,878 9.4% 929,501 9.6%
Cash and Cash equivalents 188,351 142,920 31.8% 185,165 1.7%
Net Debt 829,955 787,958 5.3% 744,336 11.5%

Adjusted Net Income

We define Adjusted Net Income as (i) Profit/ (Loss) of the period/year before net gain from fair value adjustments of investment property land and bargain purchase gain; plus (ii) any non-cash finance costs resulting from foreign exchange gain/losses for such period, which are composed by both Exchange Differences and Cash Flow Hedge Transfer from Equity, included in Financial Results, net, in our statement of income; net of the related income tax effects, plus (iii) gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, which are reflected in our Shareholders Equity under the line item. “Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries”, plus (iv) the reversal of the aforementioned income tax effect, plus (v) any inflation accounting effect; plus (vi) the net increase in value of sold farmland, which has been recognized in either Revaluation surplus or Retained earnings.

We believe that Adjusted Net Income is an important measure of performance for our company allowing investors to properly assess the impact of the results of our operations in our Equity. In effect, results arising from the revaluation effect of our net monetary position held in foreign currency in the countries where our functional currency is the local currency do not affect the Equity of the Company, when measured in foreign / reporting currency. Conversely, the tax effect resulting from the aforementioned revaluation effect does impact the Equity of the Company, since it reduces/increases the income tax to be paid in each country; which is why we decided to add back the income tax effect to the Adjusted Net Income considering this tax effect.

In addition, by including the gains or losses from disposals of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries whose main underlying asset is farmland, investors can also include the full value and returns generated by our land transformation activities.

Other companies may calculate Adjusted Net Income differently, and therefore our Adjusted Net Income may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Adjusted Net Income is not a measures of financial performance under IFRS, and should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to consolidated net profit (loss). This non-IFRS measure should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our financial statements.

ADJUSTED NET INCOME
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Net Income/(Loss) 18,111 15,666 15.6% 83,284 35,001 137.9%
Foreign exchange losses/(gains), net 29,165 (37,668) n.m. (25,019) (16,828) 48.7%
Cash flow hedge - transfer from equity 17,769 12,729 39.6% 26,363 23,289 13.2%
Inflation accounting effects (10,010) (6,582) 52.1% (17,276) (3,637) 375.0%
Revaluation result - Investment property 1,375 2,140 (35.7)% 3,753 2,957 26.9%
Bargain purchase gain (12,365) n.m. (12,365) n.m.
Adjusted Net Income 44,045 (13,715) n.m. 58,740 40,782 44.0%
ADJUSTED EBITDA & ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION TO PROFIT/LOSS - 2Q22
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands Crops Rice Dairy Others Farming Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Sales of goods and services rendered 92,201 46,287 62,042 1,433 201,963 180,376 382,339
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (93,162) (38,858) (54,445) (1,231) (187,696) (118,253) (305,949)
Initial recog. and changes in FV of BA and agricultural produce 26,371 4,516 6,304 (166) 37,025 10,467 47,492
Gain from changes in NRV of agricultural produce after harvest (17,842) (2) (17,844) (235) (18,079)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Act. Before Opex 7,568 11,943 13,901 36 33,448 72,355 105,803
General and administrative expenses (4,705) (3,021) (2,130) (65) (9,921) (6,208) (6,094) (22,223)
Selling expenses (7,371) (7,394) (7,148) (72) (21,985) (15,790) 30 (37,745)
Other operating income, net 8,526 709 5 (1,288) 7,952 4,331 2,023 (184) 14,122
Bargain purchase gain 12,443 12,443 12,443
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 4,018 14,680 4,628 (1,389) 21,937 54,688 2,023 (6,248) 72,400
Net loss from Fair value adjustment of Investment property 1,288 1,288 1,288
(-) Bargain purchase gain (12,443) (12,443) (12,443)
Adjusted EBIT 4,018 2,237 4,628 (101) 10,782 54,688 2,023 (6,248) 61,245
(-) Depreciation and Amortization 1,930 2,622 2,578 60 7,190 49,670 243 57,103
Adjusted EBITDA 5,948 4,859 7,206 (41) 17,972 104,358 2,023 (6,005) 118,348
Reconciliation to Profit/(Loss)
Adjusted EBITDA 118,348
(+) Depreciation and Amortization (57,103)
(+) Financial result, net (65,188)
(+) Revaluation Result - Investment Property (1,288)
(+) Income Tax (Charge)/Benefit 10,513
(-) Bargain purchase gain 12,443
(+) Translation Effect (IAS 21) 386
Profit/(Loss) for the Period 18,111
ADJUSTED EBITDA & ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION TO PROFIT/LOSS - 2Q21
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands Crops Rice Dairy Others Farming Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Sales of goods and services rendered 55,250 31,392 37,321 452 124,415 161,165 285,580
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (52,142) (24,895) (31,471) (336) (108,844) (101,692) (210,536)
Initial recog. and changes in FV of BA and agricultural produce 21,006 7,759 4,682 (451) 32,996 106 33,102
Gain from changes in NRV of agricultural produce after harvest (4,534) (4,534) (348) (4,882)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Act. Before Opex 19,580 14,256 10,532 (335) 44,033 59,231 103,264
General and administrative expenses (2,034) (2,108) (1,192) 18 (5,316) (5,649) (4,570) (15,535)
Selling expenses (3,963) (4,546) (3,854) (34) (12,397) (17,511) (54) (29,962)
Other operating income, net 1,161 39 (6) (2,054) (860) (4,823) (395) (111) (6,189)
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 14,744 7,641 5,480 (2,405) 25,460 31,248 (395) (4,735) 51,578
Net gain from Fair value adjustment of Investment property 2,053 2,053 2,053
Adjusted EBIT 14,744 7,641 5,480 (352) 27,513 31,248 (395) (4,735) 53,631
(-) Depreciation and Amortization 1,519 1,957 1,867 (16) 5,327 42,338 147 47,812
Adjusted EBITDA 16,263 9,598 7,347 (368) 32,840 73,586 (395) (4,588) 101,443
Reconciliation to Profit/(Loss)
Adjusted EBITDA 101,443
(+) Depreciation and Amortization (47,812)
(+) Financial result, net 5,521
(+) Revaluation Result - Investment Property (2,053)
(+) Income Tax (Charge)/Benefit (44,608)
(+) Translation Effect (IAS 21) 3,175
Profit/(Loss) for the Period 15,666
ADJUSTED EBITDA & ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION TO PROFIT/LOSS - 6M22
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands Crops Rice Dairy Others Farming Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Sales of goods and services rendered 131,632 79,956 116,847 1,875 330,310 257,432 587,742
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (127,016) (68,492) (102,879) (1,483) (299,870) (175,550) (475,420)
Initial recog. and changes in FV of BA and agricultural produce 55,733 14,819 12,557 348 83,457 47,905 131,362
Gain from changes in NRV of agricultural produce after harvest (18,037) (2) (18,039) (934) (18,973)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Act. Before Opex 42,312 26,281 26,525 740 95,858 128,853 224,711
General and administrative expenses (8,118) (5,509) (3,753) (120) (17,500) (10,505) (12,775) (40,780)
Selling expenses (13,385) (12,976) (13,314) (95) (39,770) (22,074) (59) (61,903)
Other operating income, net (111) 557 (112) (3,648) (3,314) 1,138 3,182 17 1,023
Bargain purchase gain 12,443 12,443 12,443
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 20,698 20,796 9,346 (3,123) 47,717 97,412 3,182 (12,817) 135,494
Net gain from Fair value adjustment of Investment property 3,641 3,641 3,641
(-) Bargain purchase gain (12,443) (12,443) (12,443)
Adjusted EBIT 20,698 8,353 9,346 518 38,915 97,412 3,182 (12,817) 126,692
(-) Depreciation and Amortization 3,740 4,756 4,859 116 13,471 64,224 432 78,127
Adjusted EBITDA 24,438 13,109 14,205 634 52,386 161,636 3,182 (12,385) 204,819
Reconciliation to Profit/(Loss)
Adjusted EBITDA 204,819
(+) Depreciation and Amortization (78,127)
(+) Financial result, net (33,262)
(+) Revaluation Result - Investment Property (3,641)
(+) Income Tax (Charge)/Benefit (19,031)
(-) Bargain purchase gain 12,443
(+) Translation Effect (IAS 21) 83
Profit/(Loss) for the Period 83,284
ADJUSTED EBITDA & ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION TO PROFIT/LOSS - 6M21
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands Crops Rice Dairy Others Farming Sugar, Ethanol & Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Sales of goods and services rendered 86,828 58,814 73,485 853 219,980 240,246 460,226
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (76,730) (47,016) (62,238) (597) (186,581) (149,098) (335,679)
Initial recog. and changes in FV of BA and agricultural produce 38,848 34,408 7,362 (408) 80,210 27,855 108,065
Gain from changes in NRV of agricultural produce after harvest (7,015) (7,015) (1,527) (8,542)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Act. Before Opex 41,931 46,206 18,609 (152) 106,594 117,476 224,070
General and administrative expenses (3,926) (4,077) (2,479) (60) (10,542) (9,962) (9,739) (30,243)
Selling expenses (7,359) (8,156) (7,572) (65) (23,152) (25,934) (105) (49,191)
Other operating income, net 566 201 (94) (2,986) (2,313) (14,221) 4,731 (174) (11,977)
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 31,212 34,174 8,464 (3,263) 70,587 67,359 4,731 (10,018) 132,659
Net gain from Fair value adjustment of Investment property 2,878 2,878 2,878
Adjusted EBIT 31,212 34,174 8,464 (385) 73,465 67,359 4,731 (10,018) 135,537
(-) Depreciation and Amortization 2,964 3,761 3,612 64 10,401 64,381 265 75,047
Adjusted EBITDA 34,176 37,935 12,076 (321) 83,866 131,740 4,731 (9,753) 210,584
Reconciliation to Profit/(Loss)
Adjusted EBITDA 210,584
(+) Depreciation and Amortization (75,047)
(+) Financial result, net (47,566)
(+) Revaluation Result - Investment Property (2,878)
(+) Income Tax (Charge)/Benefit (53,546)
(+) Translation Effect (IAS 21) 3,454
Profit/(Loss) for the Period 35,001
STATEMENT OF INCOME
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Sales of goods and services rendered 383,673 289,769 32.4% 590,037 464,561 27.0%
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (307,077) (213,619) 43.7% (477,381) (338,801) 40.9%
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 48,811 37,172 31.3% 132,864 112,450 18.2%
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (17,891) (5,135) 248.4% (18,716) (8,806) 112.5%
Margin on manufacturing and agricultural activities before operating expenses 107,516 108,187 (0.6)% 226,804 229,404 (1.1)%
General and administrative expenses (22,546) (16,338) 38.0% (41,281) (31,095) 32.8%
Selling expenses (38,137) (30,730) 24.1% (62,523) (50,046) 24.9%
Other operating income, net 13,588 (6,366) (313.4)% 212 (12,150) (101.7)%
Bargain purchase gain 12,365 n.a 12,365 n.a
Profit from operations before financing and taxation 72,786 54,753 32.9% 135,577 136,113 (0.4)%
Finance income (27,843) 22,363 (224.5)% 28,463 23,425 21.5%
Finance costs (47,355) (23,424) 102.2% (79,001) (74,628) 5.9%
Other financial results - Net gain of inflation effects on the monetary items 10,010 6,582 52.1% 17,276 3,637 375.0%
Financial results, net (65,188) 5,521 (1,280.7)% (33,262) (47,566) (30.1)%
Profit before income tax 7,598 60,274 (87.4)% 102,315 88,547 15.5%
Income tax expense 10,513 (44,608) (123.6)% (19,031) (53,546) (64.5)%
Profit for the period 18,111 15,666 15.6% 83,284 35,001 137.9%
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
--- STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Cash flows from operating activities:
(Loss) / Profit for the year 18,111 15,666 15.6% 83,284 35,001 137.9%
Adjustments for:
Income tax expense (10,513) 44,608 (123.6)% 19,031 53,546 (64.5)%
Depreciation 56,791 47,855 18.7% 77,474 74,761 3.6%
Amortization 466 380 22.6% 927 735 26.1%
Depreciation of right of use assets 21,479 12,416 73.0% 28,562 22,980 24.3%
Loss / (gain) from the disposal of other property items (1,182) 502 (335.5)% (1,119) 268 (517.5)%
Bargain purchase gain (12,365) n.a (12,365) n.a
Net loss / (gain) from the Fair value adjustment of Investment properties 1,375 2,140 (35.7)% 3,753 2,957 26.9%
Equity settled share-based compensation granted 2,637 1,346 95.9% 4,251 2,732 55.6%
Loss / (gain) from derivative financial instruments (11,034) 455 (2,525.1)% (313) 10,080 (103.1)%
Interest, finance cost related to lease liabilities and other financial expense, net 27,578 25,897 6.5% 48,774 43,600 11.9%
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of non harvested biological assets (unrealized) 5,211 29,945 (82.6)% (69,471) (14,928) 365.4%
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (unrealized) (4,935) 363 (1,459.5)% 5,719 2,766 106.8%
Provision and allowances (281) 438 n . a 158 933 (83.1)%
Net gain of inflation effects on the monetary items (10,010) (6,582) 52.1% (17,276) (3,637) 375.0%
Foreign exchange losses, net 29,165 (40,955) (171.2)% (25,019) (20,115) 24.4%
Cash flow hedge – transfer from equity 17,769 16,015 11.0% 26,363 26,575 (0.8)%
Subtotal 130,262 150,489 (13.4)% 172,733 238,254 (27.5)%
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) in trade and other receivables (11,616) (9,068) 28.1% (70,471) (59,018) 19.4%
(Increase) in inventories (57,227) (90,899) (37.0)% (83,543) (139,857) (40.3)%
Decrease / (Increase) in biological assets 62,816 52,308 20.1% 111,475 90,338 23.4%
(Increase) / Decrease in other assets (197) 5 (4,040.0)% (674) 9 (7,588.9)%
Decrease / (Increase) in derivative financial instruments (1,792) (3,573) (49.8)% (5,003) (24,029) (79.2)%
Decrease in trade and other payables (52,001) 96 (54,267.7)% (74,379) (28,220) 163.6%
Increase in payroll and social security liabilities 2,609 383 581% 414 (467) (189)%
(Decrease) / Increase in provisions for other liabilities (35) 246 (114.2)% (279) 212 (231.6)%
Net cash generated from operating activities before taxes paid 72,819 99,987 (27.2)% 50,273 77,222 (34.9)%
Income tax paid (1,899) (530) 258.3% (2,101) (648) 224.2%
Net cash generated from operating activities (a) 70,920 99,457 (28.7)% 48,172 76,574 (37.1)% Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS
$ thousands 2Q22 2Q21 Chg % 6M22 6M21 Chg %
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 1,179 n . a 1,179 n . a
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (51,760) (44,841) 15.4% (126,113) (101,863) 23.8%
Purchase of cattle and non current biological assets (3,347) n . a (7,321) (2,284) 220.5%
Purchases of intangible assets (911) (397) 129.5% (1,480) (995) 48.7%
Interest received and others 824 449 83.5% 1,322 1,050 25.9%
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 273 1,261 (78.4)% 623 1,969 (68.4)%
Proceeds from sale of farmlands and other assets 9,879 8,089 22.1% 9,879 8,089 22.1%
Net cash used in investing activities (b) (43,863) (35,439) 23.8% (121,911) (94,034) 29.6%
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from equity settled share-based compensation exercise 2,124 n .a 2,124 n .a
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 15,826 n .a 37,150 n . a
Payments of long-term borrowings (10,374) (90,384) (88.5)% (13,464) (92,792) (85.5)%
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 107,678 106,028 1.6% 176,186 184,948 (4.7)%
Payments of short-term borrowings (25,309) (60,781) (58.4)% (29,082) (139,611) (79.2)%
Interest paid (c) (4,582) (5,156) (11.1)% (18,139) (22,337) (18.8)%
Prepayment related expenses (3,068) n . a (3,068) n . a
Proceeds from derivatives financial instruments 58 71 (18.3)% 58 359 (83.8)%
Lease Payments (38,346) (24,878) 54.1% (55,517) (36,541) 51.9%
Purchase of own shares (3,412) (10,741) (68.2)% (14,051) (20,216) (30.5)%
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest n . a (12) (100.0)%
Dividends to shareholders (17,500) n . a (17,500) n . a
Net cash generated / (used) from financing activities (d) 26,163 (88,909) (129.4)% 67,765 (129,270) (152.4)%
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 53,220 (24,891) (313.8)% (5,974) (146,730) (95.9)%
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 142,920 208,584 (31.5)% 199,766 336,282 (40.6)%
Effect of exchange rate changes and inflation on cash and cash equivalents (e) (7,789) 1,472 (629.1)% (5,441) (4,387) 24.0%
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 188,351 185,165 1.7% 188,351 185,165 1.7%

(a) Includes (12,264) and (16,542) of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(b) Includes (2,624) and 2,055 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(c) Includes 135 and 2620 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(d) Includes 16,636 and 17,885 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(e) Includes (1,748) and (3,398) of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

| Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | | --- || STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | $ thousands | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | Chg % | | ASSETS | | | | | Non-Current Assets | | | | | Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,550,369 | 1,422,623 | 9.0% | | Right of use assets | 358,026 | 260,776 | 37.3% | | Investment property | 32,132 | 32,132 | —% | | Intangible assets, net | 35,083 | 31,337 | 12.0% | | Biological assets | 24,739 | 19,355 | 27.8% | | Deferred income tax assets | 8,659 | 10,321 | (16.1)% | | Trade and other receivables, net | 42,227 | 42,231 | —% | | Derivative financial instruments | 5,439 | 757 | 618.5% | | Other assets | 1,625 | 1,071 | 51.7% | | Total Non-Current Assets | 2,058,299 | 1,820,603 | 13.1% | | Current Assets | | | | | Biological assets | 150,585 | 175,823 | (14.4)% | | Inventories | 393,016 | 239,524 | 64.1% | | Trade and other receivables, net | 224,550 | 145,849 | 54.0% | | Derivative financial instruments | 195 | 828 | (76.4)% | | Other assets | — | 8 | (100.0)% | | Cash and cash equivalents | 188,351 | 199,766 | (5.7)% | | Total Current Assets | 956,697 | 761,798 | 25.6% | | TOTAL ASSETS | 3,014,996 | 2,582,401 | 16.8% | | SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | | | | | Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the parent | | | | | Share capital | 167,073 | 183,573 | (9.0)% | | Share premium | 811,666 | 851,060 | (4.6)% | | Cumulative translation adjustment | (458,916) | (514,609) | (10.8)% | | Equity-settled compensation | 14,621 | 16,073 | (9.0)% | | Cash flow hedge | (48,107) | (60,932) | (21.0)% | | Other reserves | 119,114 | 106,172 | 12.2% | | Treasury shares | (455) | (16,909) | (97.3)% | | Revaluation surplus | 272,878 | 289,982 | (5.9)% | | Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries | 41,574 | 41,574 | —% | | Retained earnings | 184,318 | 115,735 | 59.3% | | Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1,103,766 | 1,011,719 | 9.1% | | Non-controlling interest | 37,577 | 36,111 | 4.1% | | TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 1,141,343 | 1,047,830 | 8.9% | | LIABILITIES | | | | | Non-Current Liabilities | | | | | Trade and other payables | 13,472 | 284 | 4,643.7% | | Borrowings | 748,888 | 705,487 | 6.2% | | Lease liabilities | 270,666 | 201,718 | 34.2% | | Deferred income tax liabilities | 286,590 | 265,848 | 7.8% | | Payroll and social liabilities | 1,057 | 1,243 | (15.0)% | | Derivatives financial instruments | 85 | — | —% | | Provisions for other liabilities | 2,846 | 2,565 | 11.0% | | Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1,323,604 | 1,177,145 | 12.4% | | Current Liabilities | | | | | Trade and other payables | 193,840 | 168,746 | 14.9% | | Current income tax liabilities | 3,085 | 1,625 | 89.8% | | Payroll and social liabilities | 25,844 | 25,051 | 3.2% | | Borrowings | 269,418 | 112,164 | 140.2% | | Lease liabilities | 56,595 | 45,136 | 25.4% | | Derivative financial instruments | 788 | 1,283 | (38.6)% | | Provisions for other liabilities | 479 | 3,421 | (86.0)% | | Total Current Liabilities | 550,049 | 357,426 | 53.9% | | TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,873,653 | 1,534,571 | 22.1% | | TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 3,014,996 | 2,582,401 | 16.8% |

43

Document

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2022 and for the six and three-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

Legal information

Denomination: Adecoagro S.A.

Legal address: Vertigo Naos Building, 6, Rue Eugène Ruppert, L-2453, Luxembourg

Company activity: Agricultural and agro-industrial

Date of registration: June 11, 2010

Expiration of company charter: No term defined

Number of register (RCS Luxembourg): B153.681

Issued Capital Stock: 111,381,815 common shares (Note 21)

Outstanding Capital Stock: 111,080,828 common shares

Treasury Shares: 300,987 common shares

F - 1

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Income

for the six-month and three-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Six-months ended June 30, Three-months ended June 30,
Note 2022 2021 2022 2021
(unaudited)
Sales of goods and services rendered 4 590,037 464,561 383,673 289,769
Cost of goods sold and services rendered 5 (477,381) (338,801) (307,077) (213,619)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 15 132,864 112,450 48,811 37,172
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (18,716) (8,806) (17,891) (5,135)
Margin on manufacturing and agricultural activities before operating expenses 226,804 229,404 107,516 108,187
General and administrative expenses 6 (41,281) (31,095) (22,546) (16,338)
Selling expenses 6 (62,523) (50,046) (38,137) (30,730)
Other operating income/(expense), net 8 212 (12,150) 13,588 (6,366)
Bargain purchase gain 20 12,365 12,365
Profit from operations 135,577 136,113 72,786 54,753
Finance income 9 28,463 23,425 (27,843) 22,363
Finance costs 9 (79,001) (74,628) (47,355) (23,424)
Other financial results - Net gain / (loss) of inflation effects on the monetary items 9 17,276 3,637 10,010 6,582
Financial results, net 9 (33,262) (47,566) (65,188) 5,521
Profit before income tax 102,315 88,547 7,598 60,274
Income tax (expense) / benefit 10 (19,031) (53,546) 10,513 (44,608)
Profit for the period 83,284 35,001 18,111 15,666
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 82,344 35,079 19,087 16,865
Non-controlling interest 940 (78) (976) (1,199)
Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the parent during the period:
Basic earnings per share 0.744 0.300 0.169 0.144
Diluted earnings per share 0.741 0.299 0.168 0.143

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 2

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

for the six-month and three-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Six-months ended June 30, Three-months ended June 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
(unaudited)
Profit for the Period 83,284 35,001 18,111 15,666
Other comprehensive loss:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 92,079 76,370 (12,245) 81,176
Cash flow hedge, net of tax (Note 2) 12,826 19,864 8,099 19,927
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Revaluation surplus net of tax (52,965) (90,821) (13,261) (79,851)
Other comprehensive income / (loss) 51,940 5,413 (17,407) 21,252
Total comprehensive income for the period 135,224 40,414 704 36,918
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 133,758 42,646 1,477 40,293
Non-controlling interest 1,466 (2,232) (773) (3,375)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 3

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

June 30, December 31,
Note 2022 2021
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property, plant and equipment 11 1,550,369 1,422,623
Right of use assets 12 358,026 260,776
Investment property 13 32,132 32,132
Intangible assets 14 35,083 31,337
Biological assets 15 24,739 19,355
Deferred income tax assets 10 8,659 10,321
Trade and other receivables, net 17 42,227 42,231
Derivative financial instruments 16 5,439 757
Other assets 1,625 1,071
Total Non-Current Assets 2,058,299 1,820,603
Current Assets
Biological assets 15 150,585 175,823
Inventories 18 393,016 239,524
Trade and other receivables, net 17 224,550 145,849
Derivative financial instruments 16 195 828
Other assets 8
Cash and cash equivalents 19 188,351 199,766
Total Current Assets 956,697 761,798
TOTAL ASSETS 3,014,996 2,582,401
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the parent
Share capital 21 167,073 183,573
Share premium 21 811,666 851,060
Cumulative translation adjustment (458,916) (514,609)
Equity-settled compensation 14,621 16,073
Cash flow hedge (48,107) (60,932)
Other reserves 119,114 106,172
Treasury shares (455) (16,909)
Revaluation surplus 272,878 289,982
Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 41,574 41,574
Retained earnings 184,318 115,735
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 1,103,766 1,011,719
Non-controlling interest 37,577 36,111
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 1,141,343 1,047,830
LIABILITIES
Non-Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables 23 13,472 284
Borrowings 24 748,888 705,487
Lease liabilities 25 270,666 201,718
Deferred income tax liabilities 10 286,590 265,848
Payroll and social security liabilities 26 1,057 1,243
Derivatives financial instruments 16 85
Provisions for other liabilities 27 2,846 2,565
Total Non-Current Liabilities 1,323,604 1,177,145
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables 23 193,840 168,746
Current income tax liabilities 3,085 1,625
Payroll and social security liabilities 26 25,844 25,051
Borrowings 24 269,418 112,164
Lease liabilities 25 56,595 45,136
Derivative financial instruments 16 788 1,283
Provisions for other liabilities 27 479 3,421
Total Current Liabilities 550,049 357,426
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,873,653 1,534,571
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,014,996 2,582,401

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 4

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Attributable to equity holders of the parent
Share Capital (Note 21) Share Premium Cumulative Translation Adjustment Equity-settled Compensation Cash flow hedge Other reserves Treasury shares Revaluation surplus Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries Retained Earnings Subtotal Non-Controlling Interest Total Shareholders’ Equity
Balance at January 1, 2021 183,573 902,815 (555,044) 14,795 (90,689) 83,406 (7,630) 343,570 41,574 8,671 925,041 38,683 963,724
Loss for the period 35,079 35,079 (78) 35,001
Other comprehensive income:
- Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 39,203 33,295 72,498 3,872 76,370
Cash flow hedge (*) 19,863 19,863 1 19,864
Revaluation of surplus (**) (84,794) (84,794) (6,027) (90,821)
Other comprehensive income for the period 39,203 19,863 (51,499) 7,567 (2,154) 5,413
Total comprehensive income for the period 39,203 19,863 (51,499) 35,079 42,646 (2,232) 40,414
Reserves for the benefit of government grants (1) 10,500 (10,500)
- Restricted shares and restricted units (Note 21):
Value of employee services 3,069 3,069 3,069
Vested 3,594 (4,142) 734 262 448 448
Forfeited 2 (2)
Granted (1,592) 1,592
-Purchase of own shares (Note 21) (16,876) (3,340) (20,216) (20,216)
Balance at June 30, 2021 (unaudited) 183,573 889,533 (515,841) 13,722 (70,826) 93,050 (9,118) 292,071 41,574 33,250 950,988 36,451 987,439

(*) Net of 2,667 of Income tax.

(**) Net of 25,922 of Income tax.

(1) Correspond to the presumed credit of ICMS (Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Prestação de Serviços) over the sale values in our Sugar, ethanol and energy business).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 5

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (continued)

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Attributable to equity holders of the parent
Share Capital (Note 21) Share Premium Cumulative Translation Adjustment Equity-settled Compensation Cash flow hedge Other reserves Treasury shares Revaluation surplus Reserve from the sale of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries Retained Earnings Subtotal Non-Controlling Interest Total Shareholders’ Equity
Balance at January 1, 2022 183,573 851,060 (514,609) 16,073 (60,932) 106,172 (16,909) 289,982 41,574 115,735 1,011,719 36,111 1,047,830
Profit for the period 82,344 82,344 940 83,284
Other comprehensive loss:
- Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 55,693 32,138 87,831 4,248 92,079
Cash flow hedge (*) 12,825 12,825 1 12,826
- Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Revaluation surplus (**) (49,242) (49,242) (3,723) (52,965)
Other comprehensive income for the period 55,693 12,825 (17,104) 51,414 526 51,940
Total comprehensive income for the period 55,693 12,825 (17,104) 82,344 133,758 1,466 135,224
- Reduction of issued share capital of the company (Note 21): (16,500) 16,500
- Reserves for the benefit of government grants (1) 13,761 (13,761)
- Employee share options (Note 21):
Exercised 2,432 (778) 470 2,124 2,124
- Restricted shares and restricted units (Note 22):
Value of employee services 3,392 3,392 3,392
Vested 4,647 (4,066) 1,243 1,824 1,824
Forfeited 39 (39)
Granted (2,101) 2,101
- Purchase of own shares (Note 21) (11,473) (2,578) (14,051) (14,051)
- Dividends to shareholders (Note 21) (35,000) (35,000) (35,000)
Balance at June 30, 2022 (unaudited) 167,073 811,666 (458,916) 14,621 (48,107) 119,114 (455) 272,878 41,574 184,318 1,103,766 37,577 1,141,343

(*) Net of 9,407 of Income tax.

(**) Net of 28,003 of Income tax.

(1) Correspond to the presumed credit of ICMS (Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Prestação de Serviços) over the sale values in our Sugar, ethanol and energy

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 6

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Note June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Profit for the period 83,284 35,001
Adjustments for:
Income tax expense 10 19,031 53,546
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 11 77,474 74,761
Amortization of intangible assets 14 927 735
Depreciation of right of use assets 12 28,562 22,980
Loss / (gain) from disposal of other property items 8 (1,119) 268
Bargain purchase gain 20 (12,365)
Net loss from the Fair value adjustment of Investment properties 13 3,753 2,957
Equity settled share-based compensation granted 7 4,251 2,732
(Gain) / loss from derivative financial instruments 8, 9 (313) 10,080
Interest, finance cost related to lease liabilities and other financial expense, net 9 48,774 43,600
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of non harvested biological assets (unrealized) (69,471) (14,928)
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (unrealized) 5,719 2,766
Provision and allowances 158 933
Net gain of inflation effects on the monetary items 9 (17,276) (3,637)
Foreign exchange gains, net 9 (25,019) (20,115)
Cash flow hedge – transfer from equity 9 26,363 26,575
Subtotal 172,733 238,254
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in trade and other receivables (70,471) (59,018)
Increase in inventories (83,543) (139,857)
Decrease in biological assets 111,475 90,338
(Increase) / decrease in other assets (674) 9
(Increase) in derivative financial instruments (5,003) (24,029)
Decrease in trade and other payables (74,379) (28,220)
Decrease / (increase) in payroll and social security liabilities 414 (467)
(Decrease) / increase in provisions for other liabilities (279) 212
Net cash generated from operating activities before taxes paid 50,273 77,222
Income tax paid (2,101) (648)
Net cash generated from operating activities (a) 48,172 76,574

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 7

Adecoagro S.A.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (continued)

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

Note June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of a business, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired 20 1,179
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 11 (126,113) (101,863)
Purchases of cattle and non-current biological assets (7,321) (2,284)
Purchases of intangible assets 14 (1,480) (995)
Interest received and others 1,322 1,050
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 623 1,969
Proceeds from sale of farmlands and other assets 27 9,879 8,089
Net cash used in investing activities (b) (121,911) (94,034)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from equity settled share-based compensation exercise 2,124
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 37,150
Payments of long-term borrowings (13,464) (92,792)
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 176,186 184,948
Payment of short-term borrowings (29,082) (139,611)
Proceeds of derivatives financial instruments 58 359
Lease payments (55,517) (36,541)
Interest paid (c) (18,139) (22,337)
Prepayment related expenses (3,068)
Purchase of own shares (14,051) (20,216)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest (12)
Dividends to shareholders 21 (17,500)
Net cash used in financing activities (d) 67,765 (129,270)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (5,974) (146,730)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 19 199,766 336,282
Effect of exchange rate changes and inflation on cash and cash equivalents (e) (5,441) (4,387)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 19 188,351 185,165

For non-cash transactions related to Acquisition of subsidiaries of Viterra in Argentina and Uruguay see Note 20

(a) Includes (12,264) and (16,542) of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(b) Includes (2,624) and 2,055 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(c) Includes 135 and 2,620 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(d) Includes 16,636 and 17,885 of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(e) Includes (1,748) and (3,398) of the combine effect of IAS 29 and IAS 21 of the Argentine subsidiaries for June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 8

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

1.    General information

Adecoagro S.A. (the "Company" or "Adecoagro") is the Group’s ultimate parent company and is a société anonyme (stock corporation) organized under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Adecoagro is a holding company primarily engaged through its operating subsidiaries in agricultural and agro-industrial activities. The Company and its operating subsidiaries are collectively referred to hereinafter as the "Group". These activities are carried out through three major lines of business, namely, Farming; Sugar, Ethanol and Energy and Land Transformation. Farming is further comprised of three reportable segments, which are described in detail in Note 3 to these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Adecoagro is a public company listed in the New York Stock Exchange as a foreign registered company under the symbol of AGRO.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on August 9, 2022.

2.    Financial risk management

Risk management principles and processes

The Group is exposed to several risks arising from financial instruments including price risk, exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. A thorough explanation of the Group´s risks and the Group´s approach to the identification, assessment and mitigation of risks is included in Note 2 to the annual financial statements. There have been no significant changes to the Group's exposure and risk management principles and processes since December 31, 2021 and refers readers to the annual financial statements for information.

However, the Group considers that the following tables below provide useful information to understand the Group´s interim results for the six month period ended June 30, 2022. These disclosures do not appear in any particular order of potential materiality or probability of occurrence.

In Argentina, past economic events forced the government to impose certain restrictions in the exchange markets, such as:

–Dividends payments to non residents.

–Set specific deadlines to enter and settle exports

–Prior authorization of the BCRA for the formation of external assets for companies

–Prior authorization of the BCRA for the payment of debts related to companies abroad

–Deferral of payment of certain public debt instruments.

–Fuel price control

–Some restrictions to exports

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 9

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

2.    Financial risk management (continued)

•Exchange rate risk

The following tables show the Group’s net monetary position broken down by various currencies for each functional currency in which the Group operates at June 30, 2022. All amounts are shown in US dollars.

June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
Functional currency
Net monetary position (Liability)/ Asset Argentine <br>Peso Brazilian <br>Reais Uruguayan<br>Peso US Dollar Total
Argentine Peso (141,253) (141,253)
Brazilian Reais (465,119) (465,119)
US Dollar (262,940) (344,717) 31,802 (16,563) (592,418)
Uruguayan Peso (566) (566)
Total (404,193) (809,836) 31,236 (16,563) (1,199,356)

The Group’s analysis shown on the tables below is carried out based on the exposure of each functional currency subsidiary against the US dollar. The Group estimated that, other factors being constant, a 10% appreciation of the US dollar against the respective functional currencies for the period ended June 30, 2022 would have decreased the Group’s Profit before income tax for the period. A 10% depreciation of the US dollar against the functional currencies would have an equal and opposite effect on the income statement.

A portion of this effect would be recognized as other comprehensive income since a portion of the Company’s borrowings was used as cash flow hedge of the foreign exchange rate risk of a portion of its highly probable future sales in US dollars (see Hedge Accounting - Cash Flow Hedge below for details).

June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
Functional currency
Net monetary position Argentine <br>Peso Brazilian <br>Reais Uruguayan<br>Peso Total
US Dollar (26,294) (34,472) 3,180 (59,242)
(Decrease) or increase in Profit before income tax (26,294) (34,472) 3,180 (59,242)

Hedge Accounting - Cash flow hedge

Effective July 1, 2013, the Group formally documented and designated cash flow hedging relationships to hedge the foreign exchange rate risk of a portion of its highly probable future sales in US dollars using a portion of its borrowings denominated in US dollars, currency forwards and foreign currency floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps.

The Group expects that the cash flows will occur and affect profit or loss between 2022 and 2024.

For the period ended June 30, 2022, a loss before income tax of US$ 7,042 was recognized in other comprehensive income and a loss of US$ 26,629 was reclassified from equity to profit or loss within “Financial results, net”.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 10

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

2.    Financial risk management (continued)

•Interest rate risk

The following table shows a breakdown of the Group’s fixed-rate and floating-rate borrowings per currency denomination and functional currency of the subsidiary issuing the loans at June 30, 2022 (all amounts are shown in US dollars):

June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
Functional currency
Rate per currency denomination Argentine <br>Peso Brazilian <br>Reais Uruguayan<br>Peso US Dollar Total
Fixed rate:
Argentine Peso 110,507 110,507
Brazilian Reais 8,858 8,858
US Dollar 191,659 384,140 21,002 89,609 686,410
Subtotal Fixed-rate borrowings 302,166 392,998 21,002 89,609 805,775
Variable rate:
Brazilian Reais 192,480 192,480
US Dollar 19,280 771 20,051
Subtotal Variable-rate borrowings 19,280 193,251 212,531
Total borrowings as per analysis 321,446 586,249 21,002 89,609 1,018,306

At June 30, 2022, if interest rates on floating-rate borrowings had been 1% higher (or lower) with all other variables held constant, Profit before income tax for the period would decrease as follows:

June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
Functional currency
Rate per currency denomination Argentine <br>Peso Brazilian <br>Reais Total
Variable rate:
Brazilian Reais (1,925) (1,925)
US Dollar (193) (8) (201)
Decrease in profit before income tax (193) (1,933) (2,126)

•Credit risk

As of June 30, 2022, seven banks accounted for more than 80% of the total cash deposited (Credit Suisse, J.P. Morgan, Banco do Brasil, Banco Santander, Hsbc, Banco Bradesco and Itaú).

•Derivative financial instruments

The following table shows the outstanding positions for each type of derivative contract as of June 30, 2022:

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 11

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

2.    Financial risk management (continued)

§    Futures / Options

June 30, 2022
Type of Quantities (thousands)<br>(**) Notional Market Profit / (Loss)<br><br>(*)
derivative contract amount Value Asset/ (Liability)
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Futures:
Sale
Corn (2) (624) (82) 82
Soybean 9 2,657 (231) 231
Wheat 17 4,994 114 (114)
Sugar 44 17,613 (475) (567)
Total 68 24,640 (674) (368)

(*) Included in line "Gain / (Loss) from commodity derivative financial instruments" Note 8.

(**) All quantities expressed in tons except otherwise indicated.

Commodity future contract fair values are computed with reference to quoted market prices on future exchanges.

▪Other derivative financial instruments

Floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps

In April 2022 the Group's subsidiary in Brazil, Usina Monte Alegre entered into a R$ 20 million loan with Itaú BBA. The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 13,23% p.a. At the same moment and with the same bank, the Company entered into a swap operation, with the intention to effectively convert the fixed interest rate into a variable interest rate denominated in CDI (an interbank floating interest rate in Reais), plus a fixed rate of 1,29% a.a. The swap matures according to the due date of the loan, in March 24, 2024 and resulted in a recognition of a loss of US$ 90 thousand in 2022.

As of June 30, 2022, the Group has foreign currency agreements.

During the period ended on June 30, 2022, the Group entered into several currency forward contracts in order to hedge the fluctuation of the U.S. Dollar against Euro for a total notional amount of US$ 0.85 million. The currency forward contracts maturity date is September 2022. The outstanding contracts resulted in the recognition of a gain amounting to US$ 0.02 million in 2022.

During the period ended on June 30, 2022, the Group entered into several currency forward contracts with Brazilian banks in order to hedge the fluctuation of the Brazilian Reais against US Dollar for a total notional amount of US$ 1.8 million. Those contracts entered in 2022 had maturity dates between July and August 2022. The outstanding contracts resulted in the recognition of a gain of US$ 0.06 million in the period ended June 30, 2022.

In December 2020 the Group's subsidiary in Brazil, Adecoagro Vale do Ivinhema entered into a interest rate swap operation with Itaú BBA in an aggregate amount of US$ 400 million. In these operation Adecoagro Vale do Ivinhema receives IPCA (Extended National Consumer Price Index) plus 4,24% per year, and pays CDI (an interbank floating interest rate in Reais) plus 1,85% per year. This swap expires semiannually until December, 2026. This swap expires semiannually until December, 2026. This contract resulted in a recognition of a gain of US$ 1.8 million in 2022 ( loss of US$ 280 thousand in 2021).

Gain and losses on currency forward contracts are included within “Financial results, net” in the statement of income.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 12

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information

IFRS 8 “Operating Segments” requires an entity to report financial and descriptive information about its reportable segments, which are operating segments or aggregations of operating segments that meet specified criteria. Operating segments are components of an entity about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The CODM evaluates the business based on the differences in the nature of its operations, products and services. The amount reported for each segment item is the measure reported to the CODM for these purposes.

The Group operates in three major lines of business, namely, Farming; Sugar, Ethanol and Energy; and Land Transformation.

•The Group’s ‘Farming’ line of business is further comprised of three reportable segments:

§    The Group’s ‘Crops’ Segment consists of planting, harvesting, sale and processing grains, oilseeds and fibers (including wheat, corn, soybeans, cotton, sunflowers and peanuts, among others), and to a lesser extent the provision of grain warehousing/conditioning, handling and drying services to third parties, and the purchase and sale of crops produced by third parties. Each underlying crop in the Crops segment does not represent a separate operating segment. Management seeks to maximize the use of the land through the cultivation of one or more type of crops. Types and surface amount of crops cultivated may vary from harvest year to harvest year depending on several factors, some of them out of the Group´s control. Management is focused on the long-term performance of the productive land, and to that extent, the performance is assessed considering the aggregated combination, if any, of crops planted in the land. A single manager is responsible for the management of operating activity of all crops rather than for each individual crop.

§    The Group’s ‘Rice’ Segment consists of planting, harvesting, processing and marketing rice;

§    The Group’s ‘Dairy’ Segment consists of producing, processing and marketing raw milk and industrialized products, including UHT, cheese and powder milk among others;;

§    The Group’s ‘All Other Segments’ column consists of the aggregation of the remaining non-reportable operating segments, which do not meet the quantitative thresholds for disclosure and for which the Group's management does not consider them to be significance Coffee and Cattle.

•The Group’s ‘Sugar, Ethanol and Energy’ Segment consists of cultivating sugarcane which is processed in owned sugar mills, transformed into ethanol, sugar and electricity and marketed;

•The Group’s ‘Land Transformation’ Segment comprises the (i) identification and acquisition of underdeveloped and undermanaged farmland businesses; and (ii) realization of value through the strategic disposition of assets (generating profits).

Certain other activities of a holding function nature not allocable to the segments are disclosed ‘Corporate’ segment.

Total segment assets and liabilities are measured in a manner consistent with that of the consolidated financial statements. These assets and liabilities are allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset.

Effective July 1, 2018, the Group applied IAS 29 “Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies” (“IAS 29”) to its operations in Argentina. IAS 29 “Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies” requires that the financial statements of entities whose functional currency is that of a hyperinflationary economy be adjusted for the effects of changes in the general price index and be expressed in terms of the current unit of measurement at the closing date of the reporting period (“inflation accounting”). In order to determine whether an economy is classified as hyperinflationary, IAS 29 sets forth a series of factors to be considered, including whether the amount of cumulative inflation nears or exceeds a threshold of 100 %. Accordingly, Argentina has been classified as a hyperinflationary economy under the terms of IAS 29 from July 1, 2018.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 13

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information (continued)

According to IAS 29, all Argentine Peso-denominated non-monetary items in the statement of financial position are adjusted by applying a general price index from the date they were initially recognized to the end of the reporting period. Likewise, all Argentine Peso-denominated items in the statement of income should be expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period, consequently, income statement items are adjusted by applying a general price index on a monthly basis from the dates they were initially recognized in the financial statements to the end of the reporting period. This process is called “re-measurement”.

Once the re-measurement process is completed, all Argentine Peso denominated accounts are translated into U.S. Dollars, the Group’s reporting currency, applying the guidelines in IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”(“IAS 21”). IAS 21 requires that amounts be translated at the closing rate at the date of the most recent statement of financial position. This process is called “translation”.

The re-measurement and translation processes are applied on a monthly basis until year-end. Due to this process, the re-measured and translated results of operations for a given month are subject to change until year-end, affecting comparison and analysis.

Following the adoption of IAS 29 to the Argentine operations of the Group, management revised the information reviewed by the CODM. Accordingly, as from July 1, 2018, (commencement of hyper-inflation accounting in Argentina), the information provided to the CODM departs from the application of IAS 29 and IAS 21 re-measurement and translation processes as follows. The segment results of the Argentinean operations for each reporting period were adjusted for inflation and translated into the Group’s reporting currency using the reporting period average exchange rate. The translated amounts were not subsequently re-measured and translated in accordance with the IAS 29 and IAS 21 procedures outlined above. From January 1, 2018 through June 30, 2018, the Group’s segment results were still based on the IFRS measurement principles adopted until June 30, 2018.

In order to evaluate the economic performance of businesses on a monthly basis, results of operations in Argentina are based on monthly data that have been adjusted for inflation and converted into the average exchange rate of the U.S. Dollar each month. These already converted figures are subsequently not readjusted and reconverted as described above under IAS 29 and IAS 21. It should be noted that this translation methodology for evaluating segment information is the same that the company uses to translate results of operation from its other subsidiaries from other countries that have not been designated hyperinflationary economies because it allows for a more accurate analysis of the economic performance of its business as a whole.

The Group’s CODM believes that the exclusion of the re-measurement and translation processes from the segment reporting structure allows for a more useful presentation and facilitates period-to-period comparison and performance analysis.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 14

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information (continued)

The following tables show a reconciliation of each reportable segment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, as per the information reviewed by the CODM and the reportable segment measured in accordance with IAS 29 and IAS 21 as per the consolidated financial statements.

June 30, 2022 Crops Rice Dairy
Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income
Sales of goods sold and services rendered 131,632 479 132,111 79,956 517 80,473 116,847 1,284 118,131
Cost of goods and services rendered (127,016) (308) (127,324) (68,492) (620) (69,112) (102,879) (1,026) (103,905)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 55,733 930 56,663 14,819 435 15,254 12,557 132 12,689
Gain from changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (18,037) 257 (17,780) (2) (2)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Activities Before Operating Expenses 42,312 1,358 43,670 26,281 332 26,613 26,525 390 26,915
General and administrative expenses (8,118) (138) (8,256) (5,509) (106) (5,615) (3,753) (71) (3,824)
Selling expenses (13,385) (166) (13,551) (12,976) (162) (13,138) (13,314) (284) (13,598)
Other operating income, net (111) (707) (818) 557 (13) 544 (112) (1) (113)
Bargain purchase gain 12,443 (78) 12,365
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 20,698 347 21,045 8,353 51 8,404 9,346 34 9,380
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (3,740) (55) (3,795) (4,756) (100) (4,856) (4,859) (107) (4,966) June 30, 2022 All other segments Corporate Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income
Sales of goods sold and services rendered 1,875 15 1,890 587,742 2,295 590,037
Cost of goods and services rendered (1,483) (7) (1,490) (475,420) (1,961) (477,381)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 348 5 353 131,362 1,502 132,864
Gain from changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (18,973) 257 (18,716)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Activities Before Operating Expenses 740 13 753 224,711 2,093 226,804
General and administrative expenses (120) (2) (122) (12,775) (178) (12,953) (40,780) (501) (41,281)
Selling expenses (95) (1) (96) (59) (7) (66) (61,903) (620) (62,523)
Other operating income, net (3,648) (113) (3,761) 17 17 34 1,023 (811) 212
Bargain purchase gain 12,443 (78) 12,365
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation (3,123) (103) (3,226) (12,817) (168) (12,985) 135,494 83 135,577
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (116) (3) (119) (432) (9) (441) (78,127) (274) (78,401)
Net loss from Fair value adjustment of Investment property (3,641) (112) (3,753) (3,641) (112) (3,753)

Sugar, Ethanol and Energy and Land Transformation segments have not been reconciled due to the lack of differences.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 15

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information (continued)

June 30, 2021 Crops Rice Dairy
Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income
Sales of goods sold and services rendered 86,828 1,774 88,602 58,814 816 59,630 73,485 1,714 75,199
Cost of goods and services rendered (76,730) (1,375) (78,105) (47,016) (436) (47,452) (62,238) (1,290) (63,528)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 38,848 2,094 40,942 34,408 2,077 36,485 7,362 211 7,573
Gain from changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (7,015) (264) (7,279)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Activities Before Operating Expenses 41,931 2,229 44,160 46,206 2,457 48,663 18,609 635 19,244
General and administrative expenses (3,926) (152) (4,078) (4,077) (164) (4,241) (2,479) (105) (2,584)
Selling expenses (7,358) (237) (7,595) (8,156) (241) (8,397) (7,572) (370) (7,942)
Other operating income, net 566 (82) 484 201 13 214 (94) (6) (100)
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation 31,213 1,758 32,971 34,174 2,065 36,239 8,464 154 8,618
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (2,964) (127) (3,091) (3,761) (157) (3,918) (3,612) (151) (3,763) June 30, 2021 All other segments Land transformation Corporate Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income Total segment reporting Adjustment Total as per statement of income
Sales of goods sold and services rendered 853 31 884 460,226 4,335 464,561
Cost of goods and services rendered (597) (21) (618) (335,679) (3,122) (338,801)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (408) 3 (405) 108,065 4,385 112,450
Gain from changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (8,542) (264) (8,806)
Margin on Manufacturing and Agricultural Activities Before Operating Expenses (152) 13 (139) 224,070 5,334 229,404
General and administrative expenses (60) (4) (64) (9,739) (427) (10,166) (30,243) (852) (31,095)
Selling expenses (65) (3) (68) (105) (4) (109) (49,191) (855) (50,046)
Other operating income, net (2,986) (86) (3,072) 4,731 4,731 (174) (12) (186) (11,977) (173) (12,150)
Profit from Operations Before Financing and Taxation (3,263) (80) (3,343) 4,731 4,731 (10,018) (443) (10,461) 132,659 3,454 136,113
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (64) (4) (68) (265) (10) (275) (75,047) (449) (75,496)
Net gain from Fair value adjustment of Investment property (2,878) (79) (2,957) (2,878) (79) (2,957)

Sugar, Ethanol and Energy and Land Transformation segment have not been reconciled due to the lack of differences.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 16

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information (continued)

Segment analysis for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited)

Farming Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Crops Rice Dairy All Other Segments Farming subtotal
Sales of goods and services rendered 131,632 79,956 116,847 1,875 330,310 257,432 587,742
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (127,016) (68,492) (102,879) (1,483) (299,870) (175,550) (475,420)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 55,733 14,819 12,557 348 83,457 47,905 131,362
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (18,037) (2) (18,039) (934) (18,973)
Margin on manufacturing and agricultural activities before operating expenses 42,312 26,281 26,525 740 95,858 128,853 224,711
General and administrative expenses (8,118) (5,509) (3,753) (120) (17,500) (10,505) (12,775) (40,780)
Selling expenses (13,385) (12,976) (13,314) (95) (39,770) (22,074) (59) (61,903)
Other operating income / (loss), net (111) 557 (112) (3,648) (3,314) 1,138 3,182 17 1,023
Bargain purchase gain 12,443 12,443 12,443
Profit / (loss) from operations before financing and taxation 20,698 20,796 9,346 (3,123) 47,717 97,412 3,182 (12,817) 135,494
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (3,740) (4,756) (4,859) (116) (13,471) (64,224) (432) (78,127)
Net loss from Fair value adjustment of Investment property (3,641) (3,641) (3,641)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (unrealized) 30,742 9,100 (1,743) 551 38,650 30,821 69,471
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (realized) 24,991 5,719 14,300 (203) 44,807 17,084 61,891
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (unrealized) (5,719) (5,719) (5,719)
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (realized) (12,318) (2) (12,320) (934) (13,254)
Farmlands and farmland improvements, net 447,696 147,969 2,285 56,288 654,238 73,369 727,607
Machinery, equipment, building and facilities, and other fixed assets, net 54,515 35,379 108,392 1,719 200,005 194,428 394,433
Bearer plants, net 1,017 1,017 333,661 334,678
Work in progress 4,813 50,563 15,254 1,908 72,538 21,113 93,651
Right of use asset 10,415 3,744 1,084 15,243 341,692 1,091 358,026
Investment property 32,132 32,132 32,132
Goodwill 7,900 1,094 5,204 14,198 4,169 18,367
Biological assets 32,766 11,231 24,454 10,190 78,641 96,683 175,324
Finished goods 67,828 18,664 9,230 95,722 69,001 164,723
Raw materials, Stocks held by third parties and others 83,889 77,200 25,059 2,472 188,620 39,673 228,293
Total segment assets 710,839 345,844 190,962 104,709 1,352,354 1,173,789 1,091 2,527,234
Borrowings 63,719 65,347 164,618 293,684 586,248 138,374 1,018,306
Lease liabilities 10,375 3,576 891 14,842 311,573 846 327,261
Total segment liabilities 74,094 68,923 165,509 308,526 897,821 139,220 1,345,567

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 17

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

3.    Segment information (continued)

Segment analysis for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

Farming Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Land Transformation Corporate Total
Crops Rice Dairy All Other Segments Farming subtotal
Sales of goods and services rendered 86,828 58,814 73,485 853 219,980 240,246 460,226
Cost of goods sold and services rendered (76,730) (47,016) (62,238) (597) (186,581) (149,098) (335,679)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce 38,848 34,408 7,362 (408) 80,210 27,855 108,065
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (7,015) (7,015) (1,527) (8,542)
Margin on manufacturing and agricultural activities before operating expenses 41,931 46,206 18,609 (152) 106,594 117,476 224,070
General and administrative expenses (3,926) (4,077) (2,479) (60) (10,542) (9,962) (9,739) (30,243)
Selling expenses (7,359) (8,156) (7,572) (65) (23,152) (25,934) (105) (49,191)
Other operating income / (loss), net 566 201 (94) (2,986) (2,313) (14,221) 4,731 (174) (11,977)
Profit / (loss) from operations before financing and taxation 31,212 34,174 8,464 (3,263) 70,587 67,359 4,731 (10,018) 132,659
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and amortization of Intangible assets (2,964) (3,761) (3,612) (64) (10,401) (64,381) (265) (75,047)
Net gain from Fair value adjustment of Investment property (2,878) (2,878) (2,878)
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (unrealized) 19,520 22,186 (2,871) 442 39,277 (24,349) 14,928
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce (realized) 19,328 12,222 10,233 (850) 40,933 52,204 93,137
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (unrealized) (2,766) (2,766) (2,766)
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (realized) (4,249) (4,249) (1,527) (5,776)
As of December 31, 2021:
Farmlands and farmland improvements, net 448,608 146,795 2,143 56,315 653,861 73,979 727,840
Machinery, equipment, building and facilities, and other fixed assets, net 47,122 29,543 81,516 1,641 159,822 158,611 318,433
Bearer plants, net 892 892 294,090 294,982
Work in progress 3,444 33,200 27,341 1,496 65,481 15,887 81,368
Right of use assets 13,005 3,361 930 17,296 243,469 11 260,776
Investment property 32,132 32,132 32,132
Goodwill 7,074 979 4,660 12,713 3,913 16,626
Biological assets 54,886 42,729 18,979 7,257 123,851 71,327 195,178
Finished goods 37,225 5,015 15,157 57,397 80,857 138,254
Raw materials, Stocks held by third parties and others 42,253 14,797 10,416 579 68,045 33,225 101,270
Total segment assets 654,509 276,419 161,142 99,420 1,191,490 975,358 11 2,166,859
Borrowings 31,755 34,230 62,061 128,046 524,461 165,144 817,651
Lease liabilities 14,106 4,157 924 19,187 227,585 82 246,854
Total segment liabilities 45,861 38,387 62,985 147,233 752,046 165,226 1,064,505

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 18

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

4.    Sales

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Sales of manufactured products and services rendered:
Ethanol 197,702 117,204
Sugar (*) 28,296 97,064
Energy 13,639 17,609
Peanut 29,263 20,508
Sunflower 6,974 4,132
Rice 73,724 56,814
Fluid milk (UHT) 36,967 25,383
Powder milk 48,363 25,739
Other dairy products 17,755 12,031
Services 3,740 3,038
Rental income 423 284
Others 16,800 3,468
473,646 383,274
Sales of agricultural produce and biological assets:
Soybean 50,387 40,249
Corn 31,363 18,857
Wheat 11,135 6,950
Rice 2,111
Sunflower 4,468 3,725
Barley 3,380 881
Milk 7,358 6,954
Cattle 1,490 618
Cattle for dairy 3,872 1,856
Others 827 1,197
116,391 81,287
Total sales 590,037 464,561

(*) Includes sales tons of sugar, rice and powder milk produced by third parties for an amount of US$ 30.5 million, respectively.

Commitments to sell commodities at a future date

The Group entered into contracts to sell non-financial instruments, mainly, sugar, soybean and corn through sales forward contracts. Those contracts are held for purposes of delivery the non-financial instrument in accordance with the Group’s expected sales. Accordingly, as the own use exception criteria are met, those contracts are not recorded as derivatives.

The notional amount of these contracts is US$ 79.3 million as of June 30, 2022 (June 30, 2021: US$ 103 million) comprised primarily of 7,043 lts of ethanol (US$ 5.73 million), 337,493 mwh of energy (US$ 18.94 million), 61,412 tons of sugar (US$ 25.03 million), 63 tons of soybean (US$ 5.69 million), 78 tons of corn (US$ 19.75 million) and 10 tons of wheat (US$ 2.54 million) which expire between July 2022 and December 2022.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 19

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (continued)

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

5.    Cost of goods sold and services rendered

As of June 30, 2022:

June 30, 2022
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Finished goods at the beginning of 2022 (Note 18) 37,225 5,015 15,157 80,857 138,254
Cost of production of manufactured products (Note 6) 28,027 81,025 88,885 160,003 357,940
Purchases 17,023 77 2,078 752 19,930
Acquisition of subsidiaries 8,316 8,316
Agricultural produce 178,966 2,207 7,381 1,490 11,571 201,615
Transfer to raw material (56,363) (6,766) (63,129)
Direct agricultural selling expenses 12,982 12,982
Tax recoveries (i) (12,632) (12,632)
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (17,780) (2) (934) (18,716)
Finished goods as of June 30, 2022 (Note 18) (67,828) (18,664) (9,230) (69,001) (164,723)
Exchange differences (4,928) (2,096) (366) 4,934 (2,456)
Cost of goods sold and services rendered, and direct agricultural selling expenses period 127,324 69,112 103,905 1,490 175,550 477,381

(i): Correspond to the presumed credit of ICMS (Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Prestação de Serviços) over the sale values.

As of June 30, 2021:

June 30, 2021
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Finished goods at the beginning of 2021 30,267 5,970 6,489 34,315 77,041
Cost of production of manufactured products (Note 6) 19,577 62,332 60,597 181,115 323,621
Purchases 2,718 417 2,083 5,218
Agricultural produce 127,594 8,810 618 10,825 147,847
Transfer to raw material (48,980) (6,452) (55,432)
Direct agricultural selling expenses 7,997 7,997
Tax recoveries (i) (8,776) (8,776)
Changes in net realizable value of agricultural produce after harvest (7,279) (1,527) (8,806)
Finished goods as of June 30, 2021 (54,084) (12,407) (10,280) (70,821) (147,592)
Exchange differences 295 (2,408) (2,088) 1,884 (2,317)
Cost of goods sold and services rendered, and direct agricultural selling expenses period 78,105 47,452 63,528 618 149,098 338,801

(i): Correspond to the presumed credit of ICMS (Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Prestação de Serviços) over the sale values.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 20

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

6.    Expenses by nature

The following table provides the additional disclosure required on the nature of expenses and their relationship to the function within the Group:

Expenses by nature for the six-months period ended June 30, 2022:

Cost of production of manufactured products (Note 5) General and Administrative Expenses Selling Expenses Total
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Salaries, social security expenses and employee benefits 2,057 5,547 5,752 14,077 27,433 17,260 4,406 49,099
Raw materials and consumables 171 527 17,649 7,531 25,878 25,878
Depreciation and amortization 2,195 1,686 2,039 44,481 50,401 8,144 693 59,238
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 57 323 3,378 3,758 5,393 32 9,183
Fuel, lubricants and others 136 127 946 14,455 15,664 300 139 16,103
Maintenance and repairs 858 1,061 988 7,688 10,595 988 466 12,049
Freights 94 8,287 1,311 64 9,756 20,265 30,021
Export taxes / selling taxes 23,350 23,350
Export expenses 7,530 7,530
Contractors and services 592 692 301 2,310 3,895 3,895
Energy transmission 1,158 1,158
Energy power 834 1,722 1,603 394 4,553 177 48 4,778
Professional fees 22 41 62 274 399 4,288 235 4,922
Other taxes 15 60 56 234 365 762 42 1,169
Contingencies 411 411
Lease expense and similar arrangements 111 341 96 548 657 127 1,332
Third parties raw materials 1,727 7,573 33,453 2,131 44,884 44,884
Others 760 1,771 1,015 1,682 5,228 2,901 4,032 12,161
Subtotal 9,572 29,492 65,594 98,699 203,357 41,281 62,523 307,161
Own agricultural produce consumed 18,455 51,533 23,291 61,304 154,583 154,583
Total 28,027 81,025 88,885 160,003 357,940 41,281 62,523 461,744

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 21

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

6.    Expenses by nature (continued)

Expenses by nature for six-month period ended June 30, 2021:

Cost of production of manufactured products (Note 5) General and Administrative Expenses Selling Expenses Total
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Salaries, social security expenses and employee benefits 1,451 3,051 3,990 12,890 21,382 13,812 3,202 38,396
Raw materials and consumables 245 161 8,185 4,784 13,375 13,375
Depreciation and amortization 1,734 1,123 1,584 47,161 51,602 6,852 604 59,058
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 46 277 2,493 2,816 2,651 23 5,490
Fuel, lubricants and others 164 41 598 11,551 12,354 349 108 12,811
Maintenance and repairs 544 782 677 7,435 9,438 770 377 10,585
Freights 136 8,059 954 234 9,383 17,560 26,943
Export taxes / selling taxes 17,530 17,530
Export expenses 4,470 4,470
Contractors and services 594 120 27 3,411 4,152 4,152
Energy transmission 1,122 1,122
Energy power 506 713 1,015 364 2,598 149 40 2,787
Professional fees 29 39 60 334 462 3,643 537 4,642
Other taxes 11 47 42 935 1,035 442 30 1,507
Contingencies 713 713
Lease expense and similar arrangements 61 116 103 280 538 95 913
Third parties raw materials 2,797 2,455 23,870 3,669 32,791 32,791
Tax recoveries (650) (650) (650)
Others 347 2,101 1,112 1,619 5,179 1,176 4,348 10,703
Subtotal 8,619 18,854 42,494 96,230 166,197 31,095 50,046 247,338
Own agricultural produce consumed 10,958 43,478 18,103 84,885 157,424 157,424
Total 19,577 62,332 60,597 181,115 323,621 31,095 50,046 404,762

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 22

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

7.    Salaries and social security expenses

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Wages and salaries 61,140 48,626
Social security costs 20,015 16,224
Equity-settled share-based compensation 4,251 2,732
85,406 67,582

8.    Other operating income / (expense), net

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
(Loss) from commodity derivative financial instruments (2,994) (13,317)
Gain /(loss) from disposal of other property items 1,119 (268)
Net (loss) from fair value adjustment of Investment property (3,753) (2,957)
Others 5,840 4,392
212 (12,150)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 23

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

9.    Financial results, net

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Finance income:
- Interest income 1,414 1,094
- Foreign exchange gain,net 25,019 20,115
- Gain from interest rate/foreign exchange rate derivative financial instruments 1,936 1,892
- Other income 94 324
Finance income 28,463 23,425
Finance costs:
- Interest expense (29,768) (29,539)
- Finance cost related to lease liabilities (16,406) (9,964)
- Cash flow hedge – transfer from equity (26,363) (26,575)
- Taxes (2,198) (2,102)
- Borrowings prepayment related expenses - Brazilian subsidiaries (3,063)
- Other expenses (4,266) (3,385)
Finance costs (79,001) (74,628)
Other financial results - Net gain of inflation effects on the monetary items 17,276 3,637
Total financial results, net (33,262) (47,566)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 24

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

10.    Taxation

Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Current income tax (4,394) (2,701)
Deferred income tax (14,637) (50,845)
Income tax (expense) (19,031) (53,546)

In June, 2021, the Argentine Government introduced new changes in the income tax, establishing increasing rates, which starts in 25% and reach 35% for income tax gains over Pesos 50 million (0.5 million USD). This new scheme is applicable for the year 2021 onwards.

The gross movement on the deferred income tax account is as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Beginning of period liability (255,527) (162,556)
Exchange differences (28,061) (19,322)
Effect of fair value valuation for farmlands 28,232 (25,922)
Acquisition of subsidiary (Note 20) (1,818)
Tax charge relating to cash flow hedge (i) (6,603) 2,667
Others 483 597
Income tax (expense) (14,637) (50,845)
End of period liability (277,931) (255,381)

(i)It relates to the amount reclassified of US$8,645 gain and US$740 gain from equity to profit and loss for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Tax Inflation Adjustment in Argentina

Laws 27,430, 27,468 and 27,541 introduced several amendments to the income tax inflation adjustments provided by the Income Tax Law. According to these provisions, and effective as from fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, the inflation adjustment procedure set out in Title VI of the Income Tax Law shall be applicable in fiscal years in which the variation of IPC price index, accumulated in the 36 months immediately preceding the end of the relevant fiscal year, is higher than 100%. As from its effectiveness, this procedure is applicable because the variation of the IPC reached the prescribed limits.

However, Section 39 of Law No. 24,073 suspended the application of the provisions of Title VI of the Income Tax Law relating to the income tax inflation adjustment since April 1, 1992 to certain items, such as, fixed assets, inventory, and tax loss carryforwards, among others.

After the economic crisis of 2002, many taxpayers began to question the legality of the provisions suspending the income tax inflation adjustment. Also, the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice issued its verdict in the "Candy" case July 3, 2009 in which it stated that particularly for fiscal year 2002 and considering the serious state of disturbance of that year, the taxpayer could demonstrate that not applying the income tax inflation adjustment resulted in confiscatory income tax rates.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 25

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

10.    Taxation (continued)

More recently, the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice applied a similar criterion to the 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2014 fiscal years in the cases brought by “Distribuidora Gas del Centro” (10/14/14, 06/02/15, 10/04/16 and 06/25/19), among others, enabling the application of income tax inflation adjustment for periods not affected by a severe economic crisis such as 2002.

The Company believes that the lack of application of the income tax inflation adjustment is confiscatory. Accordingly, based on the precedents and the opinion of external and internal tax advisors, the Company has adjusted all items for inflation including those suspended by Section 39 of Law 24, 073 as described above. The net effect of the inflation adjustment resulted in a deferred tax asset of US$ 39.2 million.

The application of local tax laws require interpretation, and accordingly involves the application of judgement and is open to challenge by the relevant tax authorities. This gives rise to a level of uncertainty. Provisions for uncertain tax positions are established in accordance with IFRIC 23 based on an assessment of the range of likely tax outcomes in open years and reflecting the strength of technical arguments. Amounts are provided for individual tax uncertainties based on management’s assessment of whether the most likely amount or an expected amount based on a probability weighted methodology is the more appropriate predicter of amounts that the Company is ultimately expected to settle. When making this assessment, the Company utilizes specialist in-house tax knowledge and experience and takes into consideration specialist tax advice from third party advisers on specific items. The Company has not provided any amount in this case based on its belief that it has solid arguments to support its position.

The tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to profits of the consolidated entities as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Tax calculated at the tax rates applicable to profits in the respective countries (32,209) (28,883)
Non-deductible items (537) (850)
Effect of the changes in the statutory income tax rate in Argentina (126) (17,999)
Non-taxable income 10,876 6,421
Tax losses where no deferred tax asset was recognized (41)
Effect of IAS 29 on Argentina´s Shareholder´s equity and deferred income tax. (10,654) (11,790)
Utilization of previously unrecognized tax 10,658
Others 3,002 (445)
Income tax (expense) (19,031) (53,546)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 26

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

11.    Property, plant and equipment

Changes in the Group’s property, plant and equipment for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

Farmlands Farmland improvements Buildings and facilities Machinery, equipment, furniture and<br>Fittings Bearer plants Others Work in progress Total
Six-month period ended June 30, 2021
Opening net book amount. 694,166 21,585 177,604 95,905 304,829 6,463 57,740 1,358,292
Exchange differences 64,932 1,192 15,494 (22,863) 44,415 5,872 (1,430) 107,612
Additions 151 7,128 33,642 37,498 1,686 18,612 98,717
Revaluation surplus (64,929) (64,929)
Transfer from investment property 3,641 3,641
Transfers 151 2,782 1,642 7 (4,582)
Disposals (7) (3) (2,034) (35) (42) (2,121)
Reclassification to non-income tax credits (*) (215) (215)
Depreciation (1,644) (11,260) (32,578) (28,381) (898) (74,761)
Closing net book amount 697,810 21,428 191,745 73,499 358,361 13,095 70,298 1,426,236
At June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Cost 697,810 45,765 405,067 753,616 758,429 32,719 70,298 2,763,704
Accumulated depreciation (24,337) (213,322) (680,117) (400,068) (19,624) (1,337,468)
Net book amount 697,810 21,428 191,745 73,499 358,361 13,095 70,298 1,426,236
Six-month period ended June 30, 2022
Opening net book amount 711,261 16,579 207,679 83,183 294,982 27,571 81,368 1,422,623
Exchange differences 80,313 1,370 27,883 (3,744) 15,797 8,713 8,140 138,472
Additions 9,243 42,269 49,951 942 24,667 127,072
Revaluation surplus (81,195) (81,195)
Acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 20) 481 21,026 21,507
Transfers 13,079 7,632 (187) (20,524)
Disposals (1) (565) (35) (601)
Reclassification to non-income tax credits (*) (35) (35)
Depreciation (1,202) (13,617) (35,412) (26,052) (1,191) (77,474)
Closing net book amount 710,860 16,747 265,292 93,328 334,678 35,813 93,651 1,550,369
At June 30, 2022 (unaudited)
Cost 710,860 43,808 506,423 848,750 796,510 57,845 93,651 3,057,847
Accumulated depreciation (27,061) (241,131) (755,422) (461,832) (22,032) (1,507,478)
Net book amount 710,860 16,747 265,292 93,328 334,678 35,813 93,651 1,550,369

(*) Brazilian federal tax law allows entities to take a percentage of the total cost of the assets purchased as a tax credit. As of June 30, 2022, ICMS tax credits were reclassified to trade and other receivables.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 27

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (continued)

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

11.    Property, plant and equipment (continued)

For all Farmlands with a total valuation of US$ 710 million as of June 30, 2022, the valuation was determined using sales Comparison Approach prepared by an independent expert. Sale prices of comparable properties are adjusted considering the specific aspects of each property, the most relevant premise being the price per hectare. (Level 3). The Group estimated that, other factors being constant, a 10% reduction on the Sales price for the period ended June 30, 2022 would have reduced the value of the Farmlands on US$ 71 million, which would impact, net of its tax effect on the "Revaluation surplus" item in the statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity.

Depreciation charges are included in “Cost of production of Biological Assets”, “Cost of production of manufactures products”, “General and administrative expenses”, “Selling expenses” and capitalized in “Property, plant and equipment” for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

As of June 30, 2022, borrowing costs of US$ 1,496 (June 30, 2021: US$ 1,165) were capitalized as components of the cost of acquisition or construction of qualifying assets.

Certain of the Group’s assets have been pledged as collateral to secure the Group’s borrowings and other payables. The net book value of the pledged assets amounts to US$ 129,344 as of June 30, 2022 (June 30, 2021: U$S 456,959)

12.    Right of use assets

Changes in the Group’s right of use assets for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

Agricultural partnership (*) Others Total
(unaudited)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2021
Opening net book amount 192,271 17,423 209,694
Exchange differences 14,947 1,586 16,533
Additions and re-measurement 55,225 1,027 56,252
Depreciation (18,990) (3,990) (22,980)
Closing net book amount 243,453 16,046 259,499
Six-month period ended June 30, 2022
Opening net book amount 235,970 24,806 260,776
Exchange differences 11,845 1,805 13,650
Additions and re-measurement 106,785 5,377 112,162
Depreciation (23,999) (4,563) (28,562)
Closing net book amount 330,601 27,425 358,026

(*) Agricultural partnership has an average of 6 years duration.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 28

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

13.    Investment property

Changes in the Group’s investment property for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Beginning of the period 32,132 31,179
(Loss) from fair value adjustment (Note 8) (3,753) (2,957)
Reclassification to property, plant and equipment (3,641)
Exchange differences 3,753 3,172
End of the period 32,132 27,753
Cost 32,132 27,753
Net book amount 32,132 27,753

For all Investment properties with a total valuation of US$ 32.1 million as of June 30, 2022, the valuation was determined using Sales Comparison Approach prepared by an independent expert. Sale prices of comparable properties are adjusted considering the specific aspects of each property, the most relevant premise being the price per hectare. (Level 3). The increase /decrease in the fair value is recognized in the Statement of income under the line item "Other operating income, net". There were no changes of the valuation techniques during June 30, 2022 and 2020. The Group estimated that, other factors being constant, a 10% reduction on the Sales price for the period ended June 30, 2022 would have reduced the value of the Investment properties on US$ 3.2 million, which would impact the line item "Net loss from fair value adjustment ".

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 29

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

14.    Intangible assets

Changes in the Group’s intangible assets in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

Goodwill Software Trademarks Others Total
Six-month period ended June 30, 2021
Opening net book amount 14,482 5,264 7,150 34 26,930
Exchange differences 1,210 459 608 2 2,279
Additions 882 60 942
Amortization charge (i) (543) (163) (29) (735)
Closing net book amount 15,692 6,062 7,595 67 29,416
At June 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Cost 15,692 13,140 9,726 503 39,061
Accumulated amortization (7,078) (2,131) (436) (9,645)
Net book amount 15,692 6,062 7,595 67 29,416
Six-month period ended June 30, 2022
Opening net book amount 16,626 6,485 8,191 35 31,337
Exchange differences 1,741 678 820 3 3,242
Additions 725 706 1,431
Amortization charge (i) (681) (214) (32) (927)
Closing net book amount 18,367 7,207 8,797 712 35,083
At June 30, 2022 (unaudited)
Cost 18,367 15,620 11,345 1,219 46,551
Accumulated amortization (8,413) (2,548) (507) (11,468)
Net book amount 18,367 7,207 8,797 712 35,083

(i) Amortization charges are included in “General and administrative expenses” and “Selling expenses” for the period ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The Group conducts an impairment test annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The last impairment test of goodwill was performed as of September 30, 2021.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 30

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

15.    Biological assets

Changes in the Group’s biological assets in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

June 30, 2022
Crops (i) Rice (i) Dairy All other segments Sugarcane (i) Total
Beginning of the year 54,886 42,729 18,979 7,257 71,327 195,178
Increase due to purchases 1,957 1,957
Acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 20) 1,676 1,676
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets 56,663 15,254 12,689 353 47,905 132,864
Decrease due to harvest / disposals (178,966) (79,002) (39,002) (1,985) (76,559) (375,514)
Costs incurred during the period 93,768 25,584 29,572 1,760 50,484 201,168
Exchange differences 6,415 4,990 2,216 848 3,526 17,995
End of the period (unaudited) 32,766 11,231 24,454 10,190 96,683 175,324
June 30, 2021
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Crops (i) Rice (i) Dairy All other segments Sugarcane (i) Total
Beginning of the year 43,787 29,062 12,933 4,703 75,208 165,693
Increase due to purchases 1,036 1,036
Initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets 40,942 36,485 7,573 (405) 27,855 112,450
Decrease due to harvest / disposals (127,594) (88,445) (27,767) (914) (98,122) (342,842)
Costs incurred during the period 63,284 26,593 21,421 727 44,233 156,258
Exchange differences 4,246 2,957 1,316 479 3,721 12,719
End of the period (unaudited) 24,665 6,652 15,476 5,626 52,895 105,314

(i)Biological assets that are measured at fair value within level 3 of the hierarchy.

The discounted cash flow valuation technique and the significant unobservable inputs used to calculate the fair value of these biological assets are consistent with those of the audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 described in Note 16. Please see Level 3 definition in Note 16 of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 31

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

15.    Biological assets (continued)

Cost of production as of June 30, 2022:

June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Salaries, social security expenses and employee benefits 2,422 4,857 3,929 426 5,155 16,789
Depreciation and amortization 1,708 1,708
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 19,085 19,085
Fertilizers, agrochemicals and seeds 25,935 1,793 15,825 43,553
Fuel, lubricants and others 412 603 688 32 1,901 3,636
Maintenance and repairs 858 3,289 1,741 218 1,112 7,218
Freights 3,236 248 93 99 3,676
Contractors and services 25,443 11,677 2 4,881 42,003
Feeding expenses 11,567 281 11,848
Veterinary expenses 1,870 138 2,008
Energy power 18 2,111 666 4 2,799
Professional fees 95 160 75 2 225 557
Other taxes 661 76 8 54 92 891
Lease expense and similar arrangements 32,782 249 2 33,033
Others 1,906 521 329 49 500 3,305
Subtotal 93,768 25,584 20,966 1,307 50,484 192,109
Own agricultural produce consumed 8,606 453 9,059
Total 93,768 25,584 29,572 1,760 50,484 201,168

Cost of production as of June 30, 2021:

June 30, 2021
(unaudited)
Crops Rice Dairy All other segments Sugar, Ethanol and Energy Total
Salaries, social security expenses and employee benefits 1,630 3,935 2,570 299 4,533 12,967
Depreciation and amortization 1,686 1,686
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 15,941 15,941
Fertilizers, agrochemicals and seeds 15,920 764 15,990 32,674
Fuel, lubricants and others 291 687 442 23 1,237 2,680
Maintenance and repairs 465 3,387 1,235 157 863 6,107
Freights 2,410 443 66 29 2,948
Contractors and services 21,079 15,398 3,399 39,876
Feeding expenses 8,578 52 8,630
Veterinary expenses 1,608 117 1,725
Energy power 17 1,007 526 3 1,553
Professional fees 63 109 20 4 180 376
Other taxes 618 77 5 27 29 756
Lease expense and similar arrangements 19,969 84 20,053
Others 822 702 346 16 375 2,261
Subtotal 63,284 26,593 15,396 727 44,233 150,233
Own agricultural produce consumed 6,025 6,025
Total 63,284 26,593 21,421 727 44,233 156,258

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 32

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

15.    Biological assets (continued)

Biological assets as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 December 31, 2021
(unaudited)
Non-current
Cattle for dairy production 23,830 18,428
Breeding cattle 730 707
Other cattle 179 220
24,739 19,355
Current
Breeding cattle 9,281 6,330
Other cattle 624 551
Sown land – crops 32,766 54,886
Sown land – rice 11,231 42,729
Sown land – sugarcane 96,683 71,327
150,585 175,823
Total biological assets 175,324 195,178

16.    Financial instruments

As of June 30, 2022, the financial instruments recognized at fair value on the statement of financial position comprise derivative financial instruments.

In the case of Level 1, valuation is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets that the Group can refer to at the date of the statement of financial position. A market is deemed active if transactions take place with sufficient frequency and in sufficient quantity for price information to be available on an ongoing basis. Since a quoted price in an active market is the most reliable indicator of fair value, this should always be used if available. The financial instruments the Group has allocated to this level mainly comprise crop futures and options traded on the stock market. In the case of securities, the Group allocates them to this level when either a stock market price is available or prices are provided by a price quotation on the basis of actual market transactions.

Derivatives not traded on the stock market allocated to Level 2 are valued using models based on observable market data. For this, the Group uses inputs directly or indirectly observable in the market, other than quoted prices. If the financial instrument concerned has a fixed contract period, the inputs used for valuation must be observable for the whole of this period. The financial instruments the Group has allocated to this level mainly comprise interest-rate swaps and foreign-currency interest-rate swaps.

In the case of Level 3, the Group uses valuation techniques not based on inputs observable in the market. This is only permissible insofar as no observable market data are available. The inputs used reflect the Group’s assumptions regarding the factors, which market players would consider in their pricing. The Group uses the best available information for this, including internal company data. The Group does not have financial instruments allocated to this level for any of the periods presented.

There were no transfer between any levels during the period.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 33

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

16.    Financial instruments (continued)

The following tables present the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value as of June 30, 2022 and their allocation to the fair value hierarchy:

2022
Level 1 Level 2 Total
Assets
Derivative financial instruments 173 5,461 5,634
Total assets 173 5,461 5,634
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments (788) (85) (873)
Total liabilities (788) (85) (873)

When no quoted prices in an active market are available, fair values (particularly with derivatives) are based on recognized valuation methods. The Group uses a range of valuation models for this purpose, details of which may be obtained from the following table:

Class Pricing Method Parameters Pricing Model Level Total
Futures Quoted price - - 1 (674)
NDF Quoted price Swap curve Present value method 2 22
NDF Quoted price Money market interest-rate curve Present value method 2 59
Interest-rate swaps Theoretical price Money market interest-rate curve. Present value method 2 5,354
4,761

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 34

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

17.    Trade and other receivables, net

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Non current
Advances to suppliers 3,963 952
Income tax credits 7,208 6,862
Non-income tax credits (i) 17,361 19,156
Judicial deposits 1,772 1,674
Receivable from disposal of subsidiary 8,082 9,830
Other receivables 3,841 3,757
Non current portion 42,227 42,231
Current
Trade receivables 94,631 63,726
Less: Allowance for trade receivables (4,698) (3,023)
Trade receivables – net 89,933 60,703
Prepaid expenses 9,183 9,405
Advance to suppliers 52,196 19,074
Income tax credits 2,108 1,846
Non-income tax credits (i) 41,842 29,414
Receivable from disposal of subsidiary 14,298 17,259
Cash collateral 74 21
Other receivables 14,916 8,127
Subtotal 134,617 85,146
Current portion 224,550 145,849
Total trade and other receivables, net 266,777 188,080

(i) Includes US$ 35 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 reclassified from property, plant and equipment (for the year ended December 31, 2021: US$ 303).

The fair values of current trade and other receivables approximate their respective carrying amounts due to their short-term nature. The fair values of non-current trade and other receivables approximate their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 35

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (continued)

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

17.    Trade and other receivables, net (continued)

The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies (expressed in US dollars):

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Currency
US Dollar 118,171 62,604
Argentine Peso 72,545 55,260
Uruguayan Peso 460
Brazilian Reais 76,061 69,756
266,777 188,080

As of June 30, 2022 trade receivables of US$ 21,403 (December 31, 2021: US$ 11.224) were past due but not impaired. The ageing analysis of these receivables indicates that US$ 759 and US$ 717 are over 6 months in June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

The creation and release of allowance for trade receivables have been included in ‘Selling expenses’ in the statement of income. Amounts charged to the allowance account are generally written off, when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash.

The other classes within other receivables do not contain impaired assets.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above.

18.    Inventories

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Raw materials 228,293 101,270
Finished goods (Note 5) (i) 164,723 138,254
393,016 239,524

(i) Finished goods of Crops reportable segment are valued at fair value.

19.    Cash and cash equivalents

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Cash at bank and on hand 97,246 152,721
Short-term bank deposits 91,105 47,045
188,351 199,766

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 36

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

20.    Acquisition

Acquisition of subsidiaries of Viterra in Argentina and Uruguay

On May 3, 2022, (the “Closing Date”) the Group, through certain subsidiaries consummated the acquisition of the rice operations in Uruguay and Argentina of the Viterra Group, comprising a 100% ownership of Molinos Libres S.A. (Argentina), Viterra Uruguay S.A. (Uruguay) and Paso Dragón S.A. (Uruguay). Paso Dragón S.A. has a 12% equity investment in Galofer S.A. (Uruguay). The transaction also includes the acquisition of certain leasing agreements. All of the acquired subsidiaries form part of the Rice Business Segment.

The terms and conditions of the agreement contemplate the payment, subject to adjustments, of a purchase price of approximately US$ 17.7 million payable in three annual installments and the assumption of the existing financial debt for an amount of US$ 17.9 million. At Closing Date, the Company paid the first installments of US$ 2.0 million and US$ 8 million of the assumed debt.

In addition, the agreement provides for a cash contingent payment of US$ 778 thousands, which will be payable only if certain conditions are met.

The Company has made a preliminary allocation of the estimated purchase price to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values at acquisition date. The Company has made significant assumptions and estimates in determining the preliminary estimated purchase price, including the contingent payment and the preliminary allocation of the estimated purchase price in these consolidated interim financial statements. The acquisition accounting is dependent upon certain valuations and other studies that have yet to progress to a stage where there is sufficient information for a definitive measurement. Therefore, these preliminary estimates and assumptions are subject to change during the measurement period as the Company finalizes the valuations of the net intangible and tangible assets. The final allocation may include changes to (1) the fair values of property, plant and equipment, (2) the recognized amounts of contingencies and liabilities and (3) assets and liabilities, as more information becomes available.

These final valuations may change significantly from the preliminary estimates. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting could have a material impact on these consolidated interim financial statements and the Company´s consolidated future results of operations and financial position. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation during the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

As the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired was greater than the total consideration paid, negative goodwill arises on the acquisition. The negative goodwill is recognized as “Bargain purchase gain” in the income statement for the six months ended June 30, 2022 reflecting the opportunity to acquire the rice operations in Argentina and Uruguay from an outgoing market player.

The following table summarizes the estimated preliminary purchase price:

Purchase consideration:
Amount paid in cash 1,993
Amounts to be paid in installments (*) 15,100
Total purchase consideration 17,093
Fair value of net assets acquired 29,536
Bargain purchase gain over the total purchase consideration 12,443

(*) Amounts to be paid in installments were discounted at present value as of the date of acquisition at a 6.5% discount rate.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 37

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

20.    Acquisition (continued)

The preliminary estimates assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents 3,172
Trade and other receivables 22,371
Inventories 51,318
Biological assets 1,675
Property, plant and equipment 21,478
Total Assets 100,014
Trade and other payables (47,568)
Payroll and other liabilities (908)
Borrowings (20,257)
Deferred income tax liabilities (1,745)
Total Liabilities (70,478)
Fair value of Net Assets Acquired 29,536

The Company used a replacement cost method or a market approach, as appropriate, to measure the fair value of property, plant and equipment.

All other net tangible assets were valued at their respective carrying amounts, as the Company believes that these amounts approximate their current fair values.

A decrease in the fair value of assets acquired, or an increase in the fair value of liabilities assumed, from those preliminary valuations would result in a dollar-for-dollar corresponding decrease in the “Bargain purchase gain”.

Acquisition-related costs of USD 193 thousands are included in General and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Income.

The following table summarizes the sales of goods and services rendered and profit from operations of the subsidiaries acquired included in the consolidated interim statements of income for the six-month and three-month periods ended June 30, 2022 as from the date of acquisition:

Period from the date of acquisition to June 30, 2022
Sales of goods and service rendered 11,675
Profit from operations 585

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 38

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

21.    Shareholder´s contribution

Number of shares (thousands) Share capital and share premium
At January 1, 2021 122,382 1,086,388
Restricted shares vested 3,594
Purchase of own shares (16,876)
At June 30, 2021 122,382 1,073,106
At January 1, 2022 122,382 1,034,633
Reduction of issued share capital of the company (11,000) (16,500)
Employee share options exercised (Note 22) 2,432
Restricted share vested 4,647
Purchase of own shares (11,473)
Dividends to shareholders (35,000)
At June 30, 2022 111,382 978,739

Decision of the Extraordinary General Shareholders’ meeting

On April 20, 2022 the extraordinary general meeting of the shareholders of the Company resolved to reduce the issued share capital of the Company by an amount of $16,500,000 by the cancellation of 11,000,000 shares with a nominal value of $1.50 each held in treasury by the Company so that, as from April 20, 2022, our issued share capital amounts to $167,072,722.50, represented by 111,381,815 shares in issue (of which 300,987 are treasury shares) with a nominal value of $1.50 each.

Share Repurchase Program

On September 12, 2013, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a share repurchase program for up to 5% of its outstanding shares. The repurchase program has been renewed by the Board of Directors after each 12-month period. On August 10, 2021, the Board of Directors approved the renewal of the Program and extension of the term for an additional twelve-month period ending on September 23, 2022.

Repurchases of shares under the program may be made from time to time (i) in open market transactions in compliance with the trading conditions of Rule 10b-18 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and applicable rules and regulations; and (ii) through privately negotiated transactions. The share repurchase program does not require Adecoagro to acquire any specific number or amount of shares and may be modified, suspended, reinstated or terminated at any time in the Company’s discretion and without prior notice. The size and the timing of repurchases will depend upon market conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company repurchased an aggregate of 19,084,538 shares under the program, of which 7,857,422 have been utilized to cover the exercise and granted of the Company’s employee stock option plan and restricted stock plan and 11 millions share were reduced from capital. During the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 the Company repurchased shares for an amount of 1,718,458 and 2,226,347 respectively. The outstanding treasury shares as of June 30, 2022 totaled 300,987.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 39

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

21.    Shareholder´s contribution (continued)

Dividend distribution

On April 20, 2022 the general meeting of the shareholders of the Company resolved the payment of an annual dividend of USD 35 million to be paid to outstanding shares in two installments in May and November. The first payment, of USD 17.5 million (0.1572 per share) was made on May 17th, and the second installment will be made in November 2022.

22.    Equity-settled share-based payments

The Group has set a “2004 Incentive Option Plan” (“Option Schemes”) under which the Group grants equity-settled options to senior managers and selected employees of the Group´s subsidiaries. Additionally, in 2010 the Group has set a “Adecoagro Restricted Share and Restricted Stock Unit Plan” (referred to as “Restricted Share Plan”) under which the Group grants restricted shares, or restricted stock units to senior and medium management and key employees of the Group’s subsidiaries.

(a)Option Schemes

No expense was accrued for both periods under the Options Schemes.

As of June 30, 2022, 313,582 options (June 30, 2021: nil) were exercised, and nil options (June 30, 2021: nil) were forfeited, and nil options were expired (June 30, 2021: nil).

(b)Restricted Share and Restricted Stock Unit Plan

As of June 30, 2022, the Group recognized compensation expense US$ 5.4 million related to the restricted shares granted under the Restricted Share Plan (June 30, 2021: US$ 2.9 million). For the six-month period ended June 30, 2022, 1,398,391 Restricted Shares were granted (June 30, 2021: 1,061,349), 828,690 were vested (June 30, 2021: 643,860), and 11,559 Restricted shares were forfeited (June 30, 2021: 1,286).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 40

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

23.    Trade and other payables

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Non-current
Trade payables 1,593
Payable from acquisition of subsidiary (Note 20) 11,564
Other payables 315 284
13,472 284
Current
Trade payables 157,750 151,979
Advances from customers 2,375 8,705
Taxes payable 7,620 6,866
Dividends to shareholders (Note 21) 17,500
Payables from acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 20) 2,898
Other payables 5,697 1,196
193,840 168,746
Total trade and other payables 207,312 169,030

The fair values of current trade and other payables approximate their respective carrying amounts due to their short-term nature. The fair values of non-current trade and other payables approximate their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 41

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

24.    Borrowings

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Non-current
Senior Notes (*) 497,678 497,455
Bank borrowings (*) 251,210 208,032
748,888 705,487
Current
Senior Notes (*) 8,250 8,250
Bank overdrafts 89,090 11,768
Bank borrowings (*) 172,078 92,146
269,418 112,164
Total borrowings 1,018,306 817,651

(*) As of June 30, 2022, the Group was in compliance with the related financial covenants under the respective loan agreements.

As of June 30, 2022, total bank borrowings include collateralized liabilities of US$ 50,694 (December 31, 2021: US$ 70,221). These loans are mainly collateralized by property, plant and equipment, sugarcane plantations, sugar export contracts and shares of certain subsidiaries of the Group.

Notes 2027

On September 21, 2017, the Company issued senior notes (the “Notes”) for US$ 500 million, at an annual nominal rate of 6%. The Notes will mature on September 21, 2027. Interest on the Notes are payable semi-annually in arrears on March 21 and September 21 of each year. The total proceeds nets of expenses was US$ 496.5 million.

The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain of our current and future subsidiaries, currently: Adeco Agropecuaria S.A., Adecoagro Brasil Participações S.A., Adecoagro Vale do Ivinhema S.A., Pilagá S.A. and Usina Monte Alegre Ltda. are the only Subsidiary Guarantors.

The Notes contain customary financial covenants and restrictions which require us to meet pre-defined financial ratios, among other restrictions.

Loan with International Finance Corporation (IFC)

In June 2020, our Argentine subsidiaries, Adeco Agropecuaria , Pilaga and L3N S.A. entered into a US$100 million loan agreement with International Finance Corporation (IFC), member of the World Bank Group. The loan's tenor is eight years, including a two-year grace period, with a rate of LIBOR + 4%. In October 2020, US$ 22 million has been received.

The loan contains customary financial covenants and restrictions which require us to meet pre-defined financial ratios, among other restrictions.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 42

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

24.    Borrowings (continued)

The maturity of the Group's borrowings and the Group's exposure to fixed and variable interest rates is as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Fixed rate:
Less than 1 year 256,597 104,349
Between 1 and 2 years 38,454 12,503
Between 2 and 3 years 10,823 12,500
Between 3 and 4 years 2,223
More than 5 years 497,678 497,455
805,775 626,807
Variable rate:
Less than 1 year 12,821 7,815
Between 1 and 2 years 3,627 5,075
Between 2 and 3 years 33,874 31,754
Between 3 and 4 years 32,611 29,255
Between 4 and 5 years 79,667 71,045
More than 5 years 49,931 45,900
212,531 190,844
1,018,306 817,651

The breakdown of the Group´s borrowing by currency is included in Note 2 - Interest rate risk.

The carrying amount of short-term borrowings is approximate its fair value due to the short-term maturity. Long term borrowings subject to variable rate approximate their fair value. The fair value of long-term subject to fix rate do not significant differ from their fair value. The fair value (level 2) of the senior notes equals US$ 459 million, 91.84% of the nominal amount.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 43

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

25.    Lease liabilities

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Lease liabilities
Non-current 270,666 201,718
Current 56,595 45,136
327,261 246,854

The maturity of the Group's lease liabilities is as follows:

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Less than 1 year 56,595 45,136
Between 1 and 2 years 27,123 44,847
Between 2 and 3 years 53,343 38,745
Between 3 and 4 years 44,457 30,085
Between 4 and 5 years 36,183 24,072
More than 5 years 109,560 63,969
327,261 246,854

26.    Payroll and social security liabilities

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited)
Non-current
Social security payable 1,057 1,243
1,057 1,243
Current
Salaries payable 6,894 2,617
Social security payable 4,057 3,499
Provision for vacations 8,624 8,136
Provision for bonuses 6,269 10,799
25,844 25,051
Total payroll and social security liabilities 26,901 26,294

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 44

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

27.    Provisions for other liabilities

The Group is subject to several laws, regulations and business practices of the countries where it operates. In the ordinary course of business, the Group is subject to certain contingent liabilities with respect to existing or potential claims, lawsuits and other proceedings, including those involving tax, labor and social security, administrative and civil and other matters. The Group accrues liabilities when it is probable that future costs will be incurred and it can reasonably estimate them. The Group bases its accruals on up-to-date developments, estimates of the outcomes of the matters and legal counsel experience in contesting, litigating and settling matters. As the scope of the liabilities becomes better defined or more information is available, the Group may be required to change its estimates of future costs, which could have a material effect on its results of operations and financial condition or liquidity. There have been no material changes to claimed amounts and current proceedings since December 31, 2021.

28.    Related-party transactions

The following is a summary of the balances and transactions with related parties:

Related party Relationship Description of transaction Loss included in the statement of income Balance payable
June 30,<br>2022 June 30,<br>2021 June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Directors and senior management Employment Compensation selected employees (5,679) (3,753) (14,746) (16,198)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 45

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

29.    Basis of preparation and presentation

The information presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements (“interim financial statements”) as of June 30, 2022 and for the six-months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is unaudited and in the opinion of management reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Group as of June 30, 2022, results of operations and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. In preparing these accompanying interim financial statements, management has made certain estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts in the financial statements and disclosures of contingencies. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results.

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34), ‘Interim financial reporting’ as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and they should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs.

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations are mandatory since January 1, 2022. These standards did not have any material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Business combinations — purchase price allocation

Complementing Note 32.a to our Consolidated Financial statements as of December 31, 2021 (Scope of consolidation – Subsidiaries), when describing the acquisition method for a business combination, it is necessary to state that: The excess of consideration over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the consideration is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognized directly in the statement of income under the line item “Bargain purchase gain”.

Seasonality of operations

The Group’s business activities are inherently seasonal. The Group generally harvest and sell its grains (corn, soybean, rice and sunflower) between February and August, with the exception of wheat, which is harvested from December to January. Peanut is harvested from April to May, and sales are executed with higher intensity during the third quarter of the year. Cotton is a unique in that while it is typically harvested from June to August, it requires processing which takes about two to three months to complete. Sales in our Dairy business segment tend to be more stable. However, milk production is generally higher during the fourth quarter, when the weather is more suitable for production. Although our Sugar, Ethanol and Electricity cluster is currently operating under a "non-stop" or "continuous" harvest and without stopping during traditional off-season, the rest of the sector in Brazil is still primarily operating with large off-season periods from December/January to March/April. The result of large off-season periods is fluctuations in our sugar and ethanol sales and in our inventories, usually peaking in December to take advantage of higher prices during the traditional off-season period (i.e., January through April). As a result of the above factors, there may be significant variations in our financial results from one quarter to another. In addition, our quarterly results may vary as a result of the effects of fluctuations in commodities prices, production yields and costs on the determination of initial recognition and changes in fair value of biological assets and agricultural produce.

30.    Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The Group's critical accounting policies are also consistent with those of the audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 described in Note 32.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 46

Adecoagro S.A.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(All amounts in US$ thousands, except shares and per share data and as otherwise indicated)

31.    Information related to COVID-19 pandemic

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) was reported to have surfaced in China and started spreading to the rest of the world in early 2020. The COVID-19 virus has impacted economic activity worldwide and has posed the risk that Adecoagro or its employees, contractors, suppliers, customers and other business partners may be prevented from conducting certain business activities for an indefinite period of time, including due to shutdowns mandated by governmental authorities or otherwise adopted by companies as a preventive measure.

Both in Argentine and Brazil, governments adopted social distancing measures, and shutdowns, that affected economic activities. In our case, activities pursued by our Argentine subsidiaries, related to agricultural production, distribution and commercialization, were exempted from the Mandatory Isolation Regime for being considered “essential” activities. Also our activities in Brazil have no restrictions. Thus, the activity of the Company has not suffered any severe effect.

As of the date of this report, impulsed by the vaccination path, almost all restrictions were lifted.

The Company is closely monitoring the situation and taking all necessary measures at its disposal to preserve human life and its operation.

The Company has enacted prevention and action protocols tailored for each facility and activity, in addition to constituting crises committees to monitor the Company’s response to the pandemic.

Measures taken include but are not limited to: (i) body temperature controls at entrances of each facility and other critical check points, (ii) mandatory distancing in the workplace, (iii) maximum limit of people in the conferences rooms, lunch room and vehicles (iv) sanitary barriers, (v) special protective attire and masks, (vi) mandatory quarantines for those who have been in contact with travelers or with symptomatic persons, (vii) training programs and information about how to prevent the risks of transmission of COVID-19, (viii) hired an infectious disease specialist to further assess on site. Additionally, remote work has been guaranteed for the duration of the pandemic for employees based in central offices, and a rotation scheme has been implemented for administrative employees based in the farms or industrial facilities.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements

F- 47