8-K

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST INC (AHT)

8-K 2025-05-06 For: 2025-05-06
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): May 6, 2025

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-31775 86-1062192
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
14185 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1200
Dallas
Texas 75254
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (972) 490-9600

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company    ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock AHT New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock, Series D AHT-PD New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock, Series F AHT-PF New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock, Series G AHT-PG New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock, Series H AHT-PH New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock, Series I AHT-PI New York Stock Exchange

ITEM 2.02    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.

On May 6, 2025, Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

ITEM 8.01     OTHER EVENTS.

The disclosure set forth under Items 2.02 and 9.01, including the press release attached as Exhibit 99.1, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 9.01    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

(d)    Exhibits

Exhibit Number        Description

99.1    First Quarter 2025 Earnings Release of the Company, dated May 6, 2025

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
Dated: May 6, 2025 By: /s/ Deric S. Eubanks
Deric S. Eubanks
Chief Financial Officer

Document

EXHIBIT 99.1

hosptrustleft300dpia14a.jpg

NEWS RELEASE

Contact: Deric Eubanks Joseph Calabrese
Chief Financial Officer Financial Relations Board
(972) 490-9600 (212) 827-3772

ASHFORD TRUST REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2025 RESULTS

DALLAS – May 6, 2025 – Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (NYSE: AHT) (“Ashford Trust” or the “Company”) today reported financial results and performance measures for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. The comparable performance measurements for Occupancy, Average Daily Rate (ADR), Revenue Per Available Room (RevPAR), and Hotel EBITDA assume each of the hotel properties in the Company’s hotel portfolio as of March 31, 2025 was owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Unless otherwise stated, all reported results compare the first quarter ended March 31, 2025 with the first quarter ended March 31, 2024 (see discussion below). All data presented in this press release gives effect to the 1-for-10 reverse stock split completed on October 25, 2024 with regard to share counts and per share data. The reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures is included in the financial tables accompanying this press release.

FIRST QUARTER 2025 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

•Comparable RevPAR for all hotels increased 3.2% to $133 during the quarter on a 2.4% increase in Comparable ADR and a 0.8% increase in Comparable Occupancy.

•Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $(27.8) million or $(4.91) per diluted share for the quarter.

•Adjusted EBITDAre was $61.7 million for the quarter, reflecting a growth rate of 3.7% over the prior year quarter.

•Adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) was $(0.98) per diluted share for the quarter.

•Comparable Hotel EBITDA was $77.2 million for the quarter, reflecting a growth rate of 8.7% over the prior year quarter.

•The Company ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $85.8 million and restricted cash of $139.2 million. The vast majority of the restricted cash is comprised of lender and manager held reserves. At the end of the quarter, there was also $22.1 million in due from third-party hotel managers, which is primarily the Company’s cash held by one of its property managers and is also available to fund hotel operating costs.

•Net working capital at the end of the quarter was $156 million.

•Capex invested during the quarter was $19.9 million.

RECENT OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

•In mid-December 2024, the Company launched a transformative strategic initiative designed to drive outsized EBITDA growth and substantially improve shareholder value. The initiative, labeled “GRO AHT,” centers around three core pillars: G&A Reduction, Revenue Maximization, and Operational Efficiency.

AHT Reports First Quarter Results

Page 2

May 6, 2025

•During the quarter, the Company completed the sale of the 315-room Courtyard Boston Downtown located in Boston, Massachusetts for $123.0 million ($390,500 per key).

•During the quarter, the Company completed a refinancing of 16 hotels for $580 million.

•During the quarter, the Company announced that it had fully paid off its strategic financing, including the exit fee, utilizing excess proceeds from its $580 million refinancing.

•During the quarter, the Company successfully extended its mortgage loan secured by the 141-room Hotel Indigo Atlanta Midtown in Atlanta, Georgia.

•During the quarter, the Company closed the offering of its Series J and Series K non-traded preferred stock. During the offering period, the Company issued approximately $212 million in gross proceeds.

GRO AHT: EARLY RESULTS

During the quarter, the Company made several announcements regarding its “GRO AHT” initiative, and reported progress towards its goal of delivering $50 million in annual run-rate EBITDA improvement. Going forward, the Company expects fully-implemented initiatives to contribute more than $30 million per year in incremental EBITDA, with several additional initiatives underway. The success of “GRO AHT” reflects the firm commitment that Ashford Trust, along with its advisor and property managers, has made to optimizing financial performance while ensuring long-term sustainability.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had total loans of $2.6 billion with a blended average interest rate of 8.1%, taking into account in-the-money interest rate caps. Based on the current level of SOFR, and the Company’s corresponding interest rate caps, approximately 23% of the Company’s current consolidated debt is effectively fixed and approximately 77% is effectively floating.

During the quarter, the Company completed the sale of the 315-room Courtyard Boston Downtown located in Boston, Massachusetts for $123.0 million ($390,500 per key). When adjusted for the Company’s anticipated capital expenditures, the sale price represented a 5.9% capitalization rate on net operating income for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2024, or 14.3x Hotel EBITDA for the same time period. Excluding the anticipated capital spend, the sale price represents a 6.9% capitalization rate on net operating income for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2024, or 12.3x Hotel EBITDA for the same time period.

During the quarter, the Company closed on a $580 million refinancing secured by 16 hotels. The financing includes the hotels that were previously part of the Company’s KEYS Pool C Loan, KEYS Pool D Loan, KEYS Pool E Loan, and the BAML Pool 3 Loan, together with the Westin Princeton. The previous loans had a combined outstanding loan balance of approximately $438.7 million. The new financing is non-recourse, has a two-year term with three one-year extension options, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and bears interest at a floating interest rate of SOFR + 4.37%. The Company used approximately $72 million of the excess proceeds to completely pay off the remaining balance on its strategic financing, including the exit fee. The remaining excess proceeds were used to fund transaction costs and reserves for future capital expenditures. The financing amount represented a loan-to-value ratio of approximately 67% based on the as-is appraised values of the properties.

During the quarter, the Company successfully extended its mortgage loan secured by the 141-room Hotel Indigo Atlanta Midtown in Atlanta, Georgia. The extension provides for an initial maturity in February of 2026 and a one-year extension option, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, with a final maturity date in February 2027. The loan has a current balance of $12.3 million and bears interest at a floating rate of SOFR + 2.75%.

AHT Reports First Quarter Results

Page 3

May 6, 2025

The Company did not pay a dividend on its common stock and common units for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. The Board of Directors will continue to monitor the situation and assess future quarterly common dividend declarations. The Company is current on the dividends on its outstanding preferred stock and plans to pay dividends on its outstanding preferred stock on a current basis going forward.

On March 31, 2025, the offering for the Company’s Series J and Series K non-traded preferred stock closed. During the offering period, the Company issued approximately $212 million in gross proceeds and currently has 7,679,765 of its Series J and 755,647 shares of its Series K non-traded preferred stock outstanding.

“I’m extremely pleased with Ashford Trust’s strong first quarter financial results, underscored by solid RevPAR growth of approximately 3.2%,” commented Stephen Zsigray, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ashford Trust. “Our improved performance reflects the success of the strategic decisions implemented over the past several quarters and the early positive impact of our initiatives to grow ancillary revenue streams.” Mr. Zsigray continued, “Notably, completely eliminating our corporate-level debt strengthens our balance sheet and, combined with the recently announced “GRO AHT” initiative, positions Ashford Trust for long-term success. We remain focused on maximizing the performance and value of our portfolio and believe our assets are well-positioned to deliver meaningful outperformance in the quarters ahead. As we look to the remainder of 2025, we’re encouraged by sustained strength in group demand and remain focused on executing our “GRO AHT” strategy to drive outsized EBITDA growth. We’re excited about the opportunities ahead and look forward to beginning the next chapter for Ashford Trust.”

INVESTOR CONFERENCE CALL AND SIMULCAST

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. will conduct a conference call on Wednesday, May 7, 2025, at 11:00 a.m. ET. The number to call for this interactive teleconference is (646) 307-1963. A replay of the conference call will be available through Wednesday, May 14, 2025, by dialing (609) 800-9909 and entering the confirmation number, 9727869.

The Company will also provide an online simulcast and rebroadcast of its first quarter 2025 earnings release conference call. The live broadcast of Ashford Hospitality Trust’s quarterly conference call will be available online at the Company’s website, www.ahtreit.com, on Wednesday, May 7, 2025, beginning at 11:00 a.m. ET. The online replay will follow shortly after the call and continue for approximately one year.

We use certain non-GAAP measures, in addition to the required GAAP presentations, as we believe these measures improve the understanding of our operational results and make comparisons of operating results among peer real estate investment trusts more meaningful. Non-GAAP financial measures, which should not be relied upon as a substitute for GAAP measures, used in this press release are FFO, AFFO, EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Hotel EBITDA. Please refer to our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for a more detailed description of how these non-GAAP measures are calculated. The reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the closest GAAP measures are provided below and provide further details of our results for the period being reported.

This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Securities will be offered only by means of a registration statement and prospectus which can be found at www.sec.gov.

* * * * *

AHT Reports First Quarter Results

Page 4

May 6, 2025

Ashford Hospitality Trust is a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on investing predominantly in upper upscale, full-service hotels.

Certain statements and assumptions in this press release contain or are based upon “forward-looking” information and are being made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, among others, statements about the Company’s strategy and future plans. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. When we use the words “will likely result,” “may,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” or similar expressions, we intend to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to numerous assumptions and uncertainties, many of which are outside Ashford Trust’s control.

These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated, including, without limitation: our ability to repay, refinance, or restructure our debt and the debt of certain of our subsidiaries; anticipated or expected purchases or sales of assets; our projected operating results; completion of any pending transactions; our understanding of our competition; market trends; projected capital expenditures; the impact of technology on our operations and business; general volatility of the capital markets and the market price of our common stock and preferred stock; availability, terms and deployment of capital; availability of qualified personnel; changes in our industry and the markets in which we operate, interest rates or the general economy; and the degree and nature of our competition. These and other risk factors are more fully discussed in Ashford Trust’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The forward-looking statements included in this press release are only made as of the date of this press release. Such forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions, and expectations of our future performance taking into account all information currently known to us. These beliefs, assumptions, and expectations can change as a result of many potential events or factors, not all of which are known to us. If a change occurs, our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans, and other objectives may vary materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. You should carefully consider these risks when you make an investment decision concerning our securities. Investors should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The Company can give no assurance that these forward-looking statements will be attained or that any deviation will not occur. We are not obligated to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances, changes in expectations, or otherwise, except to the extent required by law.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

December 31, 2024
ASSETS
Investments in hotel properties, gross 3,334,874 $ 3,350,086
Accumulated depreciation (1,030,879)
Investments in hotel properties, net 2,319,207
Contract asset 366,671
Cash and cash equivalents 112,907
Restricted cash 99,695
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of 507 and 435 respectively 35,579
Inventories 3,631
Notes receivable, net 10,565
Investment in unconsolidated entities 7,590
Deferred costs, net 1,788
Prepaid expenses 11,667
Derivative assets, net 2,594
Operating lease right-of-use assets 43,780
Other assets 26,680
Intangible assets, net 797
Due from third-party hotel managers 21,206
Assets held for sale 96,628
Total assets 3,082,421 $ 3,160,985
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Liabilities:
Indebtedness, net 2,651,183 $ 2,629,289
Indebtedness associated with hotels in receivership 314,640
Finance lease liability 17,992
Other finance liability 27,058
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 137,506
Accrued interest payable 10,212
Accrued interest associated with hotels in receivership 52,031
Dividends and distributions payable 3,952
Due to Ashford Inc., net 25,635
Due to related parties, net 2,850
Due to third-party hotel managers 1,145
Intangible liabilities, net 1,981
Operating lease liabilities 44,369
Other liabilities 4,972
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 99,139
Total liabilities 3,372,771
Redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership 22,509
Series J Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.01 par value, 7,677,717 and 6,799,638 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 156,671
Series K Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.01 par value, 759,086 and 601,175 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 14,869
Equity (deficit):
Preferred stock, 0.01 par value, 55,000,000 shares authorized :
Series D Cumulative Preferred Stock, 1,111,127 and 1,111,127 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 11
Series F Cumulative Preferred Stock, 1,037,044 and 1,037,044 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 10
Series G Cumulative Preferred Stock, 1,470,948 and 1,470,948 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 15
Series H Cumulative Preferred Stock, 1,037,956 and 1,037,956 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 10
Series I Cumulative Preferred Stock, 1,034,303 and 1,034,303 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 11
Common stock, 0.01 par value, 395,000,000 shares authorized, 5,790,076 and 5,636,595 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 56
Additional paid-in capital 2,392,518
Accumulated deficit (2,811,868)
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) of the Company (419,237)
Noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities 13,402
Total equity (deficit) (405,835)
Total liabilities and equity/deficit 3,082,421 $ 3,160,985

All values are in US Dollars.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
REVENUE
Rooms $ 206,301 $ 229,207
Food and beverage 54,529 57,358
Other 16,220 16,692
Total hotel revenue 277,050 303,257
Other 309 639
Total revenue 277,359 303,896
EXPENSES
Hotel operating expenses
Rooms 47,790 54,680
Food and beverage 35,726 37,831
Other expenses 95,110 106,826
Management fees 9,848 11,550
Total hotel operating expenses 188,474 210,887
Property taxes, insurance and other 16,049 17,364
Depreciation and amortization 37,339 40,544
Advisory services fee:
Base advisory fee 8,195 8,220
Reimbursable expenses 3,208 6,445
Stock/unit-based compensation (67) 536
Incentive fee 93
Stirling performance participation fee 116
Corporate, general and administrative:
Stock/unit-based compensation 13 28
Other general and administrative 4,319 8,244
Total operating expenses 257,739 292,268
Gain (loss) on consolidation of VIE and disposition of assets and hotel properties 31,868 6,956
Gain (loss) on derecognition of assets 10,046 133,909
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) 61,534 152,493
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated entities (431) (534)
Interest income 1,214 1,984
Other income (expense), net 36
Interest expense, net of discount amortization (61,602) (71,753)
Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership (10,046) (12,098)
Amortization of loan costs (5,200) (2,208)
Write-off of premiums, loan costs and exit fees (4,597) (18)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt (13) 45
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives (2,740) 4,761
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (21,881) 72,708
Income tax benefit (expense) (317) (303)
NET INCOME (LOSS) (22,198) 72,405
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in consolidated entities 1,776 9
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership 451 (853)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY (19,971) 71,561
Preferred dividends (6,729) (5,011)
Deemed dividends on redeemable preferred stock (1,057) (682)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of preferred stock 1,573
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS $ (27,757) $ 67,441
INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE – BASIC AND DILUTED
Basic:
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ (4.91) $ 17.45
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic 5,651 3,846
Diluted:
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ (4.91) $ 5.99
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted 5,651 11,673
Dividends declared per common share $ $

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO EBITDA, EBITDAre AND ADJUSTED EBITDAre

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Net income (loss) $ (22,198) $ 72,405
Interest expense and amortization of discounts and loan costs, net 66,802 73,961
Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership 10,046 12,098
Depreciation and amortization 37,339 40,544
Income tax expense (benefit) 317 303
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 431 534
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities 120 (166)
EBITDA 92,857 199,679
(Gain) loss on consolidation of VIE and disposition of assets and hotel properties (31,868) (6,956)
(Gain) loss on derecognition of assets (10,046) (133,909)
EBITDAre 50,943 58,814
Amortization of unfavorable contract liabilities (31) (31)
Transaction and conversion costs 1,928 4,956
Write-off of premiums, loan costs and exit fees 4,597 18
Realized and unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives 2,740 (4,761)
Stock/unit-based compensation (54) 564
Legal, advisory and settlement costs 797
Other (income) expense, net (35)
Incentive fee 93
Stirling performance participation fee 116
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt 13 (45)
Severance 521
Adjusted EBITDAre $ 61,663 $ 59,480

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (“FFO”) AND ADJUSTED FFO

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Net income (loss) $ (22,198) $ 72,405
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in consolidated entities 1,776 9
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership 451 (853)
Preferred dividends (6,729) (5,011)
Deemed dividends on redeemable preferred stock (1,057) (682)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of preferred stock 1,573
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (27,757) 67,441
Depreciation and amortization on real estate 36,550 40,544
(Gain) loss on consolidation of VIE and disposition of assets and hotel properties (31,868) (6,956)
(Gain) loss on derecognition of assets (10,046) (133,909)
Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in operating partnership (451) 853
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 431 534
Company's portion of FFO of unconsolidated entities (233) (407)
FFO available to common stockholders and OP unitholders (33,374) (31,900)
Deemed dividends on redeemable preferred stock 1,057 682
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of preferred stock (1,573)
Transaction and conversion costs 1,928 4,956
Write-off of premiums, loan costs and exit fees 4,597 18
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives 3,432 3,953
Stock/unit-based compensation (54) 564
Legal, advisory and settlement costs 797
Other (income) expense, net (35)
Amortization of credit facility exit fee 844
Amortization of loan costs 5,163 2,208
Incentive fee 93
Stirling performance participation fee 116
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt 13 (45)
Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership 10,046 6,551
Severance 521
Company's portion of adjustments to FFO of unconsolidated entities 40
Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders and OP unitholders $ (5,625) $ (13,777)
Adjusted FFO per diluted share available to common stockholders and OP unitholders $ (0.98) $ (3.54)
Weighted average diluted shares 5,761 3,896

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SUMMARY OF INDEBTEDNESS

March 31, 2025

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

Indebtedness Current Maturity Final Maturity (13) Interest Rate (12) Fixed-Rate<br>Debt Floating-Rate<br>Debt Total<br>Debt TTM Hotel Net Income TTM Hotel Net Income Debt Yield Comparable TTM Hotel EBITDA (14) Comparable TTM Hotel EBITDA<br>Debt Yield
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel March 2025 March 2025 4.66% $ 21,971 $ $ 21,971 (2) $ (1,452) (6.6) % $ 2,023 9.2 %
Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels April 2025 April 2025 SOFR (1) + 3.39% 409,750 409,750 (3) 18,574 4.5 % 43,371 10.6 %
BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels April 2025 April 2025 SOFR (1) + 3.70% 743,625 743,625 (4) 86,140 11.6 % 87,148 11.7 %
Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel December 2025 December 2027 SOFR (1) + 4.00% 37,000 37,000 (5) (8,031) (21.7) % 1,341 3.6 %
JPMorgan Chase - 8 hotels April 2025 February 2026 SOFR (1) + 3.28% 325,000 325,000 (6) (56,663) (17.4) % 24,453 7.5 %
BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel February 2026 February 2027 SOFR (1) + 2.75% 12,330 12,330 (7) (313) (2.5) % 2,131 17.3 %
Aareal Alexandria/La Posada - 2 hotels May 2026 May 2028 SOFR (1) + 4.00% 98,450 98,450 (8) 5,519 5.6 % 10,492 10.7 %
BAML Nashville - 1 hotel May 2026 May 2029 SOFR (1) + 3.98% 267,200 267,200 (9) 26,802 10.0 % 36,519 13.7 %
BAML/Sculptor KEYS 16 Pool - 16 hotels February 2027 February 2030 SOFR (1) + 4.37% 580,000 580,000 (9) 37,338 6.4 % 69,201 11.9 %
Torchlight Marriott Crystal Gateway - 1 hotel November 2027 November 2029 SOFR (1) + 4.75% 121,500 121,500 (10) 12,573 10.3 % 16,744 13.8 %
Unencumbered Hotel - 1 hotel 1,564 N/A 4,094 N/A
Total $ 21,971 $ 2,594,855 $ 2,616,826 $ 122,051 4.7 % $ 297,517 11.4 %
Percentage 0.8 % 99.2 % 100.0 %
Weighted average interest rate (11) (12) 4.66 % 8.08 % 8.06 %

All indebtedness is non-recourse.

The amounts do not include amounts related to the consolidation of 815 Commerce Managing Member, LLC, which includes the operations of the Le Meridien, Stirling REIT OP, LP and debt associated with hotels in receivership.

(1)    SOFR rate was 4.32% at March 31, 2025.

(2)    As of March 31, 2025, this mortgage loan was in default under the terms and conditions of the mortgage loan agreement. Default interest of 5.00% was accrued in addition to the stated interest rate, in accordance with the terms of the mortgage loan agreement, and is reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet and statement of operations.

(3)    As of March 31, 2025, this mortgage loan was in default under the terms and conditions of the mortgage loan agreement. Default interest of 4.00% was accrued in addition to the stated interest rate, in accordance with the terms of the mortgage loan agreement, and is reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet and statement of operations. On April 9, 2025, this mortgage loan was amended and was no longer in default. Terms of the amendment included extending the current maturity date from April 2025 to March 2026, and adding two one-year extension options, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.

(4)    This mortgage loan has five one-year extension options, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. The fifth one-year extension period began in April 2024. On April 8,2025, this loan entered into 30 day forbearance period extending the maturity to May 8, 2025.

(5)    This mortgage loan has three one-year extension options, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. The first one-year extension option began in December 2024. This mortgage loan has a SOFR floor of 0.50%.

(6)     This mortgage loan has six one-year extension options, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. The fifth one-year extension period began in February 2024. In March 2025 and April 2025, the mortgage loan was amended to extend the current maturity to April 2025 and May 2025, respectively.

(7)    This mortgage loan has one one-year extension option, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions.

(8)    This mortgage loan has two one-year extension options, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. This mortgage loan has a SOFR floor of 0.50%.

(9)    This mortgage loan has three one-year extension option, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions.

(10)    This mortgage loan has two one-year extension options, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. This mortgage loan has a SOFR floor of 2.75%.

(11)    The weighted average interest rates are adjusted for in-the-money interest rate caps.

(12)     Interest rates do not include default or late payment rates in effect on some mortgage loans.

(13)    The final maturity date assumes all available extension options will be exercised.

(14)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEBTEDNESS BY MATURITY ASSUMING EXTENSION OPTIONS ARE EXERCISED

March 31, 2025

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Thereafter Total
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel $ 21,971 $ $ $ $ $ $ 21,971
Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels (1) 409,750 409,750
BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels 743,625 743,625
JPMorgan Chase - 8 hotels 325,000 325,000
BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel 12,330 12,330
Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel 35,000 35,000
Aareal Alexandria/La Posada - 2 hotels 98,450 98,450
BAML Nashville - 1 hotel 267,200 267,200
Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel 121,500 121,500
BAML/Sculptor KEYS 16 Pool - 16 hotels 580,000 580,000
Principal due in future periods 1,175,346 325,000 47,330 98,450 388,700 580,000 2,614,826
Scheduled amortization payments remaining 1,000 1,000 2,000
Total indebtedness $ 1,175,346 $ 326,000 $ 48,330 $ 98,450 $ 388,700 $ 580,000 $ 2,616,826

The amounts do not include amounts related to the consolidation of 815 Commerce Managing Member, LLC, which includes the operations of the Le Meridien, Stirling REIT OP, LP and debt associated with hotels in receivership.

(1)    This mortgage loan was amended in April 2025. Terms of the amendment included extending the final maturity from April 2025 to March 2028.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

(unaudited)

ALL HOTELS:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 % Variance % Variance
Rooms revenue (in thousands) $ 206,302 $ (4,161) $ 202,141 $ 229,208 $ (33,384) $ 195,824 (9.99) % 3.23 %
RevPAR $ 132.04 $ (105.91) $ 132.71 $ 125.30 $ (108.88) $ 128.60 5.38 % 3.19 %
Occupancy 67.98 % (75.55) % 67.78 % 66.90 % (65.16) % 67.25 % 1.61 % 0.79 %
ADR $ 194.24 $ (140.17) $ 195.80 $ 187.30 $ (167.10) $ 191.24 3.71 % 2.38 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

ALL HOTELS<br>     NOT UNDER RENOVATION:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 % Variance % Variance
Rooms revenue (in thousands) $ 201,382 $ (4,161) $ 197,221 $ 223,943 $ (33,384) $ 190,559 (10.07) % 3.50 %
RevPAR $ 132.67 $ (105.91) $ 133.38 $ 125.51 $ (108.88) $ 128.96 5.71 % 3.43 %
Occupancy 68.25 % (75.55) % 68.05 % 66.96 % (65.16) % 67.33 % 1.93 % 1.07 %
ADR $ 194.40 $ (140.17) $ 196.00 $ 187.44 $ (167.10) $ 191.52 3.72 % 2.34 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 64 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, and not under renovation during the three months ended March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    Excluded hotels under renovation:

Courtyard Bloomington, Embassy Suites Palm Beach, Residence Inn Evansville, Hampton Inn Evansville

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL NET INCOME (LOSS) & EBITDA

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

ALL HOTELS: Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024 % Variance
Total hotel revenue $ 277,051 $ 303,258 (8.64) %
Non-comparable adjustments (4,280) (40,008)
Comparable total hotel revenue $ 272,771 $ 263,250 3.62 %
Hotel net income (loss) $ 69,126 $ 30,435 127.13 %
Non-comparable adjustments (32,862) 2,259
Comparable hotel net income (loss) $ 36,264 $ 32,694 10.92 %
Hotel net income (loss) margin 24.95 % 10.04 % 14.91 %
Comparable hotel net income margin 13.29 % 12.42 % 0.87 %
Hotel EBITDA $ 78,473 $ 78,312 0.21 %
Non-comparable adjustments (1,323) (7,304)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 77,150 $ 71,008 8.65 %
Hotel EBITDA margin 28.32 % 25.82 % 2.50 %
Comparable hotel EBITDA margin 28.28 % 26.97 % 1.31 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL NET INCOME (LOSS) & EBITDA

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

ALL HOTELS<br>     NOT UNDER RENOVATION: Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024 % Variance
Total hotel revenue $ 271,662 $ 297,584 (8.71) %
Non-comparable adjustments (4,280) (40,008)
Comparable total hotel revenue $ 267,382 $ 257,576 3.81 %
Hotel net income (loss) $ 69,225 $ 29,747 132.71 %
Non-comparable adjustments (32,862) 2,258
Comparable hotel net income (loss) $ 36,363 $ 32,005 13.62 %
Hotel net income (loss) margin 25.48 % 10.00 % 15.48 %
Comparable hotel net income margin 13.60 % 12.43 % 1.17 %
Hotel EBITDA $ 76,842 $ 76,751 0.12 %
Non-comparable adjustments (1,323) (7,304)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 75,519 $ 69,447 8.74 %
Hotel EBITDA margin 28.29 % 25.79 % 2.50 %
Comparable hotel EBITDA margin 28.24 % 26.96 % 1.28 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 64 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, and not under renovation during the three months ended March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

(3)    Excluded hotels under renovation:

Courtyard Bloomington, Embassy Suites Palm Beach, Residence Inn Evansville, Hampton Inn Evansville

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL REVENUE, NET INCOME (LOSS) & EBITDA FOR TRAILING TWELVE MONTHS

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024
1st Quarter 1st Quarter 1st Quarter 4th Quarter 4th Quarter 4th Quarter 3rd Quarter 3rd Quarter 3rd Quarter 2nd Quarter 2nd Quarter 2nd Quarter
Total hotel revenue $ 277,051 $ (4,280) $ 272,771 $ 275,060 $ (11,728) $ 263,332 $ 276,019 $ (13,321) $ 262,698 $ 315,797 $ (22,455) $ 293,342
Hotel net income (loss) $ 69,126 $ (32,862) $ 36,264 $ (37,125) $ (1,813) $ (38,938) $ 32,678 $ (5,539) $ 27,139 $ 140,679 $ (89,600) $ 51,079
Hotel net income (loss) margin 24.95 % 13.29 % (13.50) % (14.79) % 11.84 % 10.33 % 44.55 % 17.41 %
Hotel EBITDA $ 78,473 $ (1,323) $ 77,150 $ 69,415 $ (3,897) $ 65,518 $ 71,833 $ (5,170) $ 66,663 $ 95,134 $ (6,424) $ 88,710
Hotel EBITDA margin 28.32 % 28.28 % 25.24 % 24.88 % 26.02 % 25.38 % 30.13 % 30.24 %
Hotel net income (loss) % of total TTM 33.7 % 48.0 % (18.1) % (51.5) % 15.9 % 35.9 % 68.5 % 67.6 %
EBITDA % of total TTM 24.9 % 25.9 % 22.0 % 22.0 % 22.8 % 22.4 % 30.2 % 29.8 %
JV interests in Hotel net income (loss) $ (1,544) $ (1,544) $ (2,771) $ (2,771) $ (414) $ (414) $ $
JV interests in EBITDA $ 321 $ 321 $ (63) $ (63) $ 113 $ 113 $ $
Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable
2025 2025 2025
TTM TTM TTM
Total hotel revenue $ 1,143,927 $ (51,784) $ 1,092,143
Hotel net income (loss) $ 205,358 $ (129,814) $ 75,544
Hotel net income (loss) margin 17.95 % 6.92 %
Hotel EBITDA $ 314,855 $ (16,814) $ 298,041
Hotel EBITDA margin 27.52 % 27.29 %
Hotel net income (loss) % of total TTM 100.0 % 100.0 %
EBITDA % of total TTM 100.0 % 100.0 %
JV interests in Hotel net income (loss) $ (4,729) $ (4,729)
JV interests in EBITDA $ 371 $ 371

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL REVPAR BY MARKET

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
Number of Hotels Number of Rooms Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable Actual Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 % Variance % Variance
Atlanta, GA Area 4 939 $ 143.67 $ (104.79) $ 151.50 $ 119.52 $ (84.57) $ 136.26 20.2 % 11.2 %
Boston, MA Area 38.81 (38.81) 142.10 (142.10) (72.7) % %
Dallas / Ft. Worth, TX Area 5 1,396 126.14 126.14 114.00 (76.18) 120.97 10.6 % 4.3 %
Houston, TX Area 3 695 111.58 111.58 97.24 97.24 14.7 % 14.7 %
Los Angeles, CA Metro Area 4 1,312 155.67 155.67 148.74 (84.48) 158.65 4.7 % (1.9) %
Miami, FL Metro Area 2 414 248.44 248.44 244.66 244.66 1.5 % 1.5 %
Minneapolis - St. Paul, MN Area 2 520 51.31 51.31 53.87 53.87 (4.8) % (4.8) %
Nashville, TN Area 1 674 227.55 227.55 220.63 220.63 3.1 % 3.1 %
New York / New Jersey Metro Area 4 1,159 80.78 80.78 75.02 (55.84) 77.59 7.7 % 4.1 %
Orlando, FL Area 2 524 147.41 147.41 145.63 145.63 1.2 % 1.2 %
Philadelphia, PA Area 1 263 91.89 91.89 72.76 (28.18) 94.99 26.3 % (3.3) %
San Diego, CA Area 2 410 136.74 136.74 139.59 139.59 (2.0) % (2.0) %
San Francisco - Oakland, CA Metro Area 3 793 125.52 125.52 112.90 (85.16) 124.55 11.2 % 0.8 %
Tampa, FL Area 2 571 199.33 199.33 185.40 185.40 7.5 % 7.5 %
Washington D.C. - MD - VA Area 9 2,428 141.03 141.03 134.99 134.99 4.5 % 4.5 %
Other Areas 24 4,826 115.29 (116.67) 115.23 116.31 (131.50) 112.63 (0.9) % 2.3 %
Total Portfolio 68 16,924 $ 132.04 $ (105.91) $ 132.71 $ 125.30 $ (108.88) $ 128.60 5.4 % 3.2 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL NET INCOME (LOSS) BY MARKET

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
Number of Hotels Number of Rooms Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable % of Total Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable % of Total Actual Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 % Variance % Variance
Atlanta, GA Area 4 939 $ 2,631 $ (93) $ 2,538 7.0 % $ 1,193 $ 158 $ 1,351 4.1 % 120.5 % 87.9 %
Boston, MA Area 31,828 (31,828) % (3,059) 3,059 % 1,140.5 % %
Dallas / Ft. Worth, TX Area 5 1,396 2,244 2,244 6.2 % 2,398 1,016 3,414 10.4 % (6.4) % (34.3) %
Houston, TX Area 3 695 712 712 2.0 % 102 102 0.3 % 598.0 % 598.0 %
Los Angeles, CA Metro Area 4 1,312 4,573 4,573 12.6 % 1,431 3,015 4,446 13.6 % 219.6 % 2.9 %
Miami, FL Metro Area 2 414 4,101 4,101 11.3 % 4,121 4,121 12.6 % (0.5) % (0.5) %
Minneapolis - St. Paul, MN Area 2 520 (1,095) (1,095) (3.0) % (1,289) (1,289) (3.9) % 15.1 % 15.1 %
Nashville, TN Area 1 674 7,023 7,023 19.4 % 5,811 5,811 17.8 % 20.9 % 20.9 %
New York / New Jersey Metro Area 4 1,159 (638) (638) (1.8) % (1,823) 876 (947) (2.9) % 65.0 % 32.6 %
Orlando, FL Area 2 524 2,070 2,070 5.7 % 1,752 1,752 5.4 % 18.2 % 18.2 %
Philadelphia, PA Area 1 263 (27) (2) (29) (0.1) % (979) 830 (149) (0.5) % 97.2 % 80.5 %
San Diego, CA Area 2 410 932 932 2.6 % 1,101 1,101 3.4 % (15.3) % (15.3) %
San Francisco - Oakland, CA Metro Area 3 793 (86) 212 126 0.3 % 11 208 219 0.7 % (881.8) % (42.5) %
Tampa, FL Area 2 571 5,293 5,293 14.6 % 4,522 4,522 13.8 % 17.0 % 17.0 %
Washington D.C. - MD - VA Area 9 2,428 7,075 7,075 19.5 % 5,840 5,840 17.9 % 21.1 % 21.1 %
Other Areas 24 4,826 2,490 (1,151) 1,339 3.7 % 9,303 (6,903) 2,400 7.3 % (73.2) % (44.2) %
Total Portfolio 68 16,924 $ 69,126 $ (32,862) $ 36,264 100.0 % $ 30,435 $ 2,259 $ 32,694 100.0 % 127.1 % 10.9 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

HOTEL EBITDA BY MARKET

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
Number of Hotels Number of Rooms Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable % of Total Actual Non-comparable Adjustments Comparable % of Total Actual Comparable
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024 % Variance % Variance
Atlanta, GA Area 4 939 $ 5,558 $ (514) $ 5,044 6.5 % $ 4,617 $ (645) $ 3,972 5.6 % 20.4 % 27.0 %
Boston, MA Area 12 (12) % 884 (884) % (98.6) % %
Dallas / Ft. Worth, TX Area 5 1,396 7,889 7,889 10.2 % 6,868 (393) 6,475 9.1 % 14.9 % 21.8 %
Houston, TX Area 3 695 2,380 2,380 3.1 % 1,767 2 1,769 2.5 % 34.7 % 34.5 %
Los Angeles, CA Metro Area 4 1,312 6,822 6,822 8.8 % 6,802 (181) 6,621 9.3 % 0.3 % 3.0 %
Miami, FL Metro Area 2 414 5,558 5,558 7.2 % 5,203 5,203 7.3 % 6.8 % 6.8 %
Minneapolis - St. Paul, MN Area 2 520 (363) (363) (0.5) % (506) 2 (504) (0.7) % 28.3 % 28.0 %
Nashville, TN Area 1 674 9,476 9,476 12.3 % 8,284 8,284 11.7 % 14.4 % 14.4 %
New York / New Jersey Metro Area 4 1,159 1,413 1,413 1.8 % 1,347 (110) 1,237 1.7 % 4.9 % 14.2 %
Orlando, FL Area 2 524 2,935 2,935 3.8 % 2,720 2,720 3.8 % 7.9 % 7.9 %
Philadelphia, PA Area 1 263 346 (2) 344 0.4 % (28) 267 239 0.3 % 1,335.7 % 43.9 %
San Diego, CA Area 2 410 1,683 1,683 2.2 % 1,681 1,681 2.4 % 0.1 % 0.1 %
San Francisco - Oakland, CA Metro Area 3 793 2,718 2,718 3.5 % 3,044 (226) 2,818 4.0 % (10.7) % (3.5) %
Tampa, FL Area 2 571 5,998 5,998 7.8 % 5,360 2 5,362 7.6 % 11.9 % 11.9 %
Washington D.C. - MD - VA Area 9 2,428 11,240 11,240 14.6 % 10,627 3 10,630 15.0 % 5.8 % 5.7 %
Other Areas 24 4,826 14,808 (795) 14,013 18.3 % 19,642 (5,141) 14,501 20.4 % (24.6) % (3.4) %
Total Portfolio 68 16,924 $ 78,473 $ (1,323) $ 77,150 100.0 % $ 78,312 $ (7,304) $ 71,008 100.0 % 0.2 % 8.6 %

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    See Exhibit 1 for reconciliation of net income (loss) to hotel EBITDA.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TOTAL ENTERPRISE VALUE

March 31, 2025

(in thousands, except share price)

(unaudited)

March 31, 2025
Common stock shares outstanding 5,790
Partnership units outstanding 121
Combined common stock shares and partnership units outstanding 5,911
Common stock price $ 7.17
Market capitalization $ 42,382
Series D cumulative preferred stock $ 27,778
Series F cumulative preferred stock $ 25,926
Series G cumulative preferred stock $ 36,774
Series H cumulative preferred stock $ 25,949
Series I cumulative preferred stock $ 25,858
Series J redeemable preferred stock $ 191,943
Series K redeemable preferred stock $ 18,977
Indebtedness $ 2,616,826
Net working capital (see below) $ (156,089)
Total enterprise value (TEV) $ 2,856,324
Cash and cash equivalents $ 80,656
Restricted cash $ 135,780
Accounts receivable, net $ 47,658
Prepaid expenses $ 19,110
Due from third-party hotel managers, net $ 20,728
Total current assets $ 303,932
Accounts payable, net & accrued expenses $ 127,106
Dividends and distributions payable $ 4,124
Due to affiliates, net $ 16,613
Total current liabilities $ 147,843
Net working capital $ 156,089

The amounts do not include amounts related to the consolidation of 815 Commerce Managing Member, LLC, which includes the operations of the Le Meridien, Stirling REIT OP, LP and debt associated with hotels in receivership.

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ANTICIPATED CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CALENDAR (a)

2025
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Rooms Actual Estimated Estimated Estimated
Courtyard Bloomington 117 x x x
Embassy Suites Palm Beach 160 x
Hampton Inn Evansville 140 x x
Hilton Garden Inn Austin Downton 254 x x
Hilton Garden Inn Virginia Beach 176 x
Residence Inn Evansville 78 x x x
Sheraton Anchorage 370 x
Sheraton Misson Valley 260 x
Westin Princeton 296 x
Total 4 4 1 6

(a)    Only hotels which have had or are expected to have significant capital expenditures that could result in displacement in 2025 are included in this table.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

2025 2024 2024 2024 March 31, 2025
1st Quarter 4th Quarter 3rd Quarter 2nd Quarter TTM
Net income (loss) $ 69,126 $ (37,125) $ 32,678 $ 140,679 $ 205,358
Non-property adjustments (31,855) 59,274 (2,771) (85,986) (61,338)
Interest income (346) (408) (482) (420) (1,656)
Interest expense 3,065 3,181 2,206 2,086 10,538
Amortization of loan costs 106 118 77 76 377
Depreciation and amortization 37,290 37,256 37,691 37,139 149,376
Income tax expense (benefit) (22) 26 29 33
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,087 7,141 2,408 1,531 12,167
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 78,473 69,415 71,833 95,134 314,855
Non-comparable adjustments (1,323) (3,897) (5,170) (6,424) (16,814)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 77,150 $ 65,518 $ 66,663 $ 88,710 $ 298,041

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Hotel Properties Not Under Renovation Hotel Properties Under Renovation Hotel Total Corporate / Allocated Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Net income (loss) $ 69,225 $ (99) $ 69,126 $ (91,324) $ (22,198)
Non-property adjustments (31,855) (31,855) 31,855
Interest income (346) (346) 346
Interest expense 3,065 3,065 68,583 71,648
Amortization of loan cost 106 106 5,094 5,200
Depreciation and amortization 35,578 1,712 37,290 49 37,339
Income tax expense (benefit) 317 317
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,069 18 1,087 (1,087)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 76,842 1,631 78,473 13,833 92,306
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 431 431
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities 120 120
Hotel EBITDA attributable to the Company and OP unitholders $ 76,842 $ 1,631 $ 78,473 $ 14,384 $ 92,857
Non-comparable adjustments (1,323) (1,323)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 75,519 $ 1,631 $ 77,150

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    Excluded hotels under renovation:

Courtyard Bloomington, Embassy Suites Palm Beach, Residence Inn Evansville, Hampton Inn Evansville

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
Hotel Total Corporate / Allocated Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Net income (loss) $ (37,125) $ (91,974) $ (129,099)
Non-property adjustments 59,274 (59,274)
Interest income (408) 408
Interest expense 3,181 66,934 70,115
Amortization of loan cost 118 4,354 4,472
Depreciation and amortization 37,256 49 37,305
Income tax expense (benefit) (22) (2,294) (2,316)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 7,141 (7,141)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 69,415 (88,938) (19,523)
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 1,542 1,542
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities 130 130
Hotel EBITDA attributable to the Company and OP unitholders $ 69,415 $ (87,266) $ (17,851)
Non-comparable adjustments (3,897)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 65,518

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Hotel Total Corporate / Allocated Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Net income (loss) $ 32,678 $ (91,806) $ (59,128)
Non-property adjustments (2,771) 2,771
Interest income (482) 482
Interest expense 2,206 72,167 74,373
Amortization of loan cost 77 3,495 3,572
Depreciation and amortization 37,691 49 37,740
Income tax expense (benefit) 26 (471) (445)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 2,408 (2,408)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 71,833 (15,721) 56,112
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 133 133
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities 257 257
Hotel EBITDA attributable to the Company and OP unitholders $ 71,833 $ (15,331) $ 56,502
Non-comparable adjustments (5,170)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 66,663

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Hotel Total Corporate / Allocated Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Net income (loss) $ 140,679 $ (89,868) $ 50,811
Non-property adjustments (85,986) 85,986
Interest income (420) 420
Interest expense 2,086 74,936 77,022
Amortization of loan cost 76 3,262 3,338
Depreciation and amortization 37,139 48 37,187
Income tax expense (benefit) 29 3,426 3,455
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,531 (1,531)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 95,134 76,679 171,813
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 162 162
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities 215 215
Hotel EBITDA attributable to the Company and OP unitholders $ 95,134 $ 77,056 $ 172,190
Non-comparable adjustments (6,424)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 88,710

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Hotel Properties Not Under Renovation Hotel Properties Under Renovation Hotel Total Corporate / Allocated Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Net income (loss) $ 29,747 $ 688 $ 30,435 $ 41,970 $ 72,405
Non-property adjustments 1,970 1,970 (1,970)
Interest income (410) (410) 410
Interest expense 4,155 4,155 79,696 83,851
Amortization of loan cost 219 219 1,989 2,208
Depreciation and amortization 39,349 871 40,220 324 40,544
Income tax expense (benefit) 35 35 268 303
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,686 2 1,688 (1,688)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 76,751 1,561 78,312 120,999 199,311
Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entities 534 534
Company's portion of EBITDA of unconsolidated entities (166) (166)
Hotel EBITDA attributable to the Company and OP unitholders $ 76,751 $ 1,561 $ 78,312 $ 121,367 $ 199,679
Non-comparable adjustments (7,304) (7,304)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 69,447 $ 1,561 $ 71,008

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

(2)    Excluded hotels under renovation:

Courtyard Bloomington, Embassy Suites Palm Beach, Residence Inn Evansville, Hampton Inn Evansville

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Atlanta, GA Area Boston, MA Area Dallas / Ft. Worth, TX Area Houston, TX Area Los Angeles, CA Metro Area Miami, FL Metro Area Minneapolis - <br>St. Paul, MN - WI Area Nashville, TN Area New York / New Jersey Metro Area
Net income (loss) $ 2,631 $ 31,828 $ 2,244 $ 712 $ 4,573 $ 4,101 $ (1,095) $ 7,023 $ (638)
Non-property adjustments (31,868)
Interest income (55) (14) (2) (25)
Interest expense 702 1,289
Amortization of loan costs 4 53
Depreciation and amortization 2,109 3,834 1,755 1,919 1,446 698 2,473 1,882
Income tax expense (benefit)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 167 52 469 (87) 344 13 34 5 169
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 5,558 12 7,889 2,380 6,822 5,558 (363) 9,476 1,413
Non-comparable adjustments (514) (12)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 5,044 $ $ 7,889 $ 2,380 $ 6,822 $ 5,558 $ (363) $ 9,476 $ 1,413
Orlando, FL Area Philadelphia, PA Area San Diego, CA Area San Francisco - Oakland, CA Metro Area Tampa, FL Area Washington D.C. - MD - VA Area Other Areas Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 2,070 $ (27) $ 932 $ (86) $ 5,293 $ 7,075 $ 2,490 $ 69,126
Non-property adjustments 13 (31,855)
Interest income (29) (24) (12) (152) (33) (346)
Interest expense 303 771 3,065
Amortization of loan costs 27 22 106
Depreciation and amortization 880 359 614 2,038 692 4,250 12,341 37,290
Income tax expense (benefit)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 14 14 161 448 13 67 (796) 1,087
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 2,935 346 1,683 2,718 5,998 11,240 14,808 78,473
Non-comparable adjustments (2) (795) (1,323)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 2,935 $ 344 $ 1,683 $ 2,718 $ 5,998 $ 11,240 $ 14,013 $ 77,150

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Atlanta, GA Area Boston, MA Area Dallas / Ft. Worth, TX Area Houston, TX Area Los Angeles, CA Metro Area Miami, FL Metro Area Minneapolis - St. Paul, MN - WI Area Nashville, TN Area New York / New Jersey Metro Area
Net income (loss) $ 1,193 $ (3,059) $ 2,398 $ 102 $ 1,431 $ 4,121 $ (1,289) $ 5,811 $ (1,823)
Non-property adjustments 1,084 2,975 727
Interest income (38) (58) (4) (29) (13) (26) (4)
Interest expense 777 2,291
Amortization of loan costs 144
Depreciation and amortization 2,636 1,533 3,271 1,565 2,295 1,080 760 2,466 2,241
Income tax expense (benefit) 26
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 49 33 119 100 130 15 23 7 206
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 4,617 884 6,868 1,767 6,802 5,203 (506) 8,284 1,347
Non-comparable adjustments (645) (884) (393) 2 (181) 2 (110)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 3,972 $ $ 6,475 $ 1,769 $ 6,621 $ 5,203 $ (504) $ 8,284 $ 1,237
Orlando, FL Area Philadelphia, PA Area San Diego, CA Area San Francisco - Oakland, CA Metro Area Tampa, FL Area Washington D.C. - MD - VA Area Other Areas Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 1,752 $ (979) $ 1,101 $ 11 $ 4,522 $ 5,840 $ 9,303 $ 30,435
Non-property adjustments 420 189 (3,425) 1,970
Interest income (24) (4) (19) (17) (137) (37) (410)
Interest expense 213 874 4,155
Amortization of loan costs 39 36 219
Depreciation and amortization 970 531 587 2,535 854 4,763 12,133 40,220
Income tax expense (benefit) 9 35
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 22 4 12 74 (16) 161 749 1,688
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 2,720 (28) 1,681 3,044 5,360 10,627 19,642 78,312
Non-comparable adjustments 267 (226) 2 3 (5,141) (7,304)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 2,720 $ 239 $ 1,681 $ 2,818 $ 5,362 $ 10,630 $ 14,501 $ 71,008

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

TTM Ended March 31, 2025
BAML/Sculptor KEYS Pool - 16 hotels BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels JP Morgan Chase - 8 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C2 - 2 hotels BAML Nashville -1 hotel Hilton Alexandria / La Posada - 2 hotels Southside Bank Ashton - 1 hotel BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel Aareal Boston Back Bay - 1 hotel Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel
Net income (loss) $ 37,338 $ 86,140 $ 18,574 $ (56,663) $ 9,506 $ 26,802 $ 5,519 $ 2,738 $ (313) $ (886) $ 12,573
Non-property adjustments (31,941) 59,331 (9,598) (2,659) 665
Interest income (129) (514) (273) (213) (107) (5) (415)
Interest expense 1,045 226
Amortization of loan costs 4
Depreciation and amortization 28,955 41,950 21,961 20,417 144 9,681 4,895 86 1,244 4,560
Income tax expense (benefit) (1) (25)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 3,045 1,702 3,114 1,253 71 168 80 8 156 (83) 29
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 69,208 97,337 43,376 24,125 123 36,519 10,494 173 2,131 (78) 16,747
Non-comparable adjustments (7) (10,189) (5) 328 (123) (2) (173) 78 (3)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 69,201 $ 87,148 $ 43,371 $ 24,453 $ $ 36,519 $ 10,492 $ $ 2,131 $ $ 16,744
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel Ft Worth Le Meridien - 1 hotel Key Bank Manchester CY - 1 hotel KEYS Pool F - 5 hotels KEYS Pool A - 7 hotels KEYS Pool B - 7 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C3 - 3 hotels Morgan Stanley Ann Arbor - 1 hotel BAML - 4 Pack - Stirling Disposed Hotels
Net income (loss) $ (1,452) $ (8,031) $ (6,687) $ 1,535 $ (94) $ (335) $ (334) $ 4,669 $ 59 $ 434 $ 72,702
Non-property adjustments (1,579) (83) 203 41 (4,764) (73) (70,881)
Interest income
Interest expense 936 3,343 3,025
Amortization of loan costs 188 132 53
Depreciation and amortization 2,119 5,520 2,643 53 4,386 221
Income tax expense (benefit) 67 (8)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 232 378 1,490 33 177 131 293 5 92 (233)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 2,023 1,342 524 109 (1) (90) (14) 4,904 1,809
Non-comparable adjustments (1) (109) 1 90 14 (4,904) (1,809)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 2,023 $ 1,341 $ 524 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Unencumbered Hotels Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 1,564 $ 205,358
Non-property adjustments (61,338)
Interest income (1,656)
Interest expense 1,963 10,538
Amortization of loan costs 377
Depreciation and amortization 541 149,376
Income tax expense (benefit) 33
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 26 12,167
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 4,094 314,855
Non-comparable adjustments (16,814)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 4,094 $ 298,041

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
BAML/Sculptor KEYS Pool - 16 hotels BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels JP Morgan Chase - 8 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C2 - 2 hotels BAML Nashville -1 hotel Hilton Alexandria / La Posada - 2 hotels Southside Bank Ashton - 1 hotel BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel Aareal Boston Back Bay - 1 hotel Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel
Net income (loss) $ 8,064 $ 44,926 $ 6,147 $ 1,611 $ 3 $ 7,023 $ 618 $ $ 263 $ (16) $ 3,105
Non-property adjustments (31,868)
Interest income (32) (75) (68) (44) (25) (5) (97)
Interest expense 221
Amortization of loan costs 4
Depreciation and amortization 6,959 9,614 5,988 5,392 2,473 1,165 310 1,048
Income tax expense (benefit)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,073 (153) 399 234 5 11 4 2 11
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 16,064 22,444 12,466 7,193 3 9,476 1,794 797 (14) 4,067
Non-comparable adjustments (26) (3) 14
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 16,064 $ 22,418 $ 12,466 $ 7,193 $ $ 9,476 $ 1,794 $ $ 797 $ $ 4,067
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel Ft Worth Le Meridien - 1 hotel Key Bank Manchester CY - 1 hotel KEYS Pool F - 5 hotels KEYS Pool A - 7 hotels KEYS Pool B - 7 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C3 - 3 hotels Morgan Stanley Ann Arbor - 1 hotel BAML - 4 Pack - Stirling Disposed Hotels
Net income (loss) $ (808) $ (1,122) $ (2,183) $ $ (52) $ (61) $ (113) $ $ $ 124 $ 1,135
Non-property adjustments 13
Interest income
Interest expense 303 770 1,290
Amortization of loan costs 27 22 53
Depreciation and amortization 525 1,554 1,117 1,010
Income tax expense (benefit)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 17 51 177 39 61 113 7 (968)
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 64 1,275 454 1,141 167
Non-comparable adjustments (1,141) (167)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 64 $ 1,275 $ 454 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Unencumbered Hotels Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 462 $ 69,126
Non-property adjustments (31,855)
Interest income (346)
Interest expense 481 3,065
Amortization of loan costs 106
Depreciation and amortization 135 37,290
Income tax expense (benefit)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 4 1,087
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,082 78,473
Non-comparable adjustments (1,323)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 1,082 $ 77,150

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
BAML/Sculptor KEYS Pool - 16 hotels BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels JP Morgan Chase - 8 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C2 - 2 hotels BAML Nashville -1 hotel Hilton Alexandria / La Posada - 2 hotels Southside Bank Ashton - 1 hotel BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel Aareal Boston Back Bay - 1 hotel Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel
Net income (loss) $ 5,672 $ 11,593 $ 2,927 $ (60,071) $ 86 $ 6,191 $ 839 $ (15) $ (174) $ 6 $ 2,422
Non-property adjustments (73) 59,331 16
Interest income (9) (151) (70) (50) (25) (103)
Interest expense 257
Amortization of loan costs
Depreciation and amortization 7,140 10,294 5,519 5,089 2,404 1,206 314 1,111
Income tax expense (benefit) (4) (70)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 1,441 1,770 984 622 5 15 29 118 (9) 5
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 14,240 23,433 9,360 4,921 91 8,515 2,074 1 515 (3) 3,435
Non-comparable adjustments (14) (2,506) (9) (3) (91) (2) (1) 3
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 14,226 $ 20,927 $ 9,351 $ 4,918 $ $ 8,515 $ 2,072 $ $ 515 $ $ 3,435
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel Ft Worth Le Meridien - 1 hotel Key Bank Manchester CY - 1 hotel KEYS Pool F - 5 hotels KEYS Pool A - 7 hotels KEYS Pool B - 7 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C3 - 3 hotels Morgan Stanley Ann Arbor - 1 hotel BAML - 4 Pack - Stirling Disposed Hotels
Net income (loss) $ (921) $ (1,951) $ (3,918) $ (75) $ (141) $ (63) $ (180) $ (59) $ $ 181 $ 60
Non-property adjustments
Interest income
Interest expense 210 822 1,398
Amortization of loan costs 80 38
Depreciation and amortization 533 1,342 1,118 1,051
Income tax expense (benefit) 60 (8)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 161 225 1,313 138 63 180 1 64
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 63 476 (89) (15) (3) (58) 1,288 60
Non-comparable adjustments (1) (1) 15 3 58 (1,288) (60)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 62 $ 475 $ (89) $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Unencumbered Hotels Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 466 $ (37,125)
Non-property adjustments 59,274
Interest income (408)
Interest expense 494 3,181
Amortization of loan costs 118
Depreciation and amortization 135 37,256
Income tax expense (benefit) (22)
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 16 7,141
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,111 69,415
Non-comparable adjustments (3,897)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 1,111 $ 65,518

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
BAML/Sculptor KEYS Pool - 16 hotels BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels JP Morgan Chase - 8 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C2 - 2 hotels BAML Nashville -1 hotel Hilton Alexandria / La Posada - 2 hotels Southside Bank Ashton - 1 hotel BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel Aareal Boston Back Bay - 1 hotel Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel
Net income (loss) $ 9,609 $ 11,478 $ 1,784 $ 351 $ (15) $ 4,949 $ 1,953 $ 2,690 $ (258) $ 109 $ 2,850
Non-property adjustments (2,675) (12)
Interest income (47) (160) (75) (60) (29) (111)
Interest expense 284
Amortization of loan costs
Depreciation and amortization 7,294 10,912 5,602 5,152 2,407 1,237 6 312 1,168
Income tax expense (benefit) 1 22
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 186 (182) 1,567 49 5 121 21 4 25 42 6
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 17,043 22,048 8,878 5,492 (10) 7,470 3,211 25 363 139 3,913
Non-comparable adjustments 2 (3,758) 10 (25) (139) (3)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 17,045 $ 18,290 $ 8,878 $ 5,492 $ $ 7,470 $ 3,211 $ $ 363 $ $ 3,910
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel Ft Worth Le Meridien - 1 hotel Key Bank Manchester CY - 1 hotel KEYS Pool F - 5 hotels KEYS Pool A - 7 hotels KEYS Pool B - 7 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C3 - 3 hotels Morgan Stanley Ann Arbor - 1 hotel BAML - 4 Pack - Stirling Disposed Hotels
Net income (loss) $ 419 $ (2,682) $ (586) $ (7) $ 99 $ (7) $ $ (4) $ 37 $ 55 $ (510)
Non-property adjustments (96) 7 (37) 42
Interest income
Interest expense 212 879 337
Amortization of loan costs 41 36
Depreciation and amortization 513 1,387 408 1,158
Income tax expense (benefit) 3
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 47 18 3 24 472
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,232 (380) 159 14 3 (1) 1,237 4
Non-comparable adjustments (14) (3) 1 (1,237) (4)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 1,232 $ (380) $ 159 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Unencumbered Hotels Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 364 $ 32,678
Non-property adjustments (2,771)
Interest income (482)
Interest expense 494 2,206
Amortization of loan costs 77
Depreciation and amortization 135 37,691
Income tax expense (benefit) 26
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 2,408
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 993 71,833
Non-comparable adjustments (5,170)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 993 $ 66,663

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

Exhibit 1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO HOTEL EBITDA

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
BAML/Sculptor KEYS Pool - 16 hotels BAML Highland Pool - 18 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool - 17 hotels JP Morgan Chase - 8 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C2 - 2 hotels BAML Nashville -1 hotel Hilton Alexandria / La Posada - 2 hotels Southside Bank Ashton - 1 hotel BAML Indigo Atlanta - 1 hotel Aareal Boston Back Bay - 1 hotel Torchlight Marriott Gateway - 1 hotel
Net income (loss) $ 13,993 $ 18,143 $ 7,716 $ 1,446 $ 9,432 $ 8,639 $ 2,109 $ 63 $ (144) $ (985) $ 4,196
Non-property adjustments (9,598) 677
Interest income (41) (128) (60) (59) (28) (104)
Interest expense 283 226
Amortization of loan costs
Depreciation and amortization 7,562 11,130 4,852 4,784 144 2,397 1,287 80 308 1,233
Income tax expense (benefit) 2 23
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 345 267 164 348 61 27 19 4 9 (118) 7
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 21,861 29,412 12,672 6,519 39 11,058 3,415 147 456 (200) 5,332
Non-comparable adjustments 5 (3,899) 4 331 (39) (147) 200
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 21,866 $ 25,513 $ 12,676 $ 6,850 $ $ 11,058 $ 3,415 $ $ 456 $ $ 5,332
US Bank Hilton Santa Cruz/Scotts Valley - 1 hotel Aareal Le Pavillon - 1 hotel Ft Worth Le Meridien - 1 hotel Key Bank Manchester CY - 1 hotel KEYS Pool F - 5 hotels KEYS Pool A - 7 hotels KEYS Pool B - 7 hotels Morgan Stanley Pool C3 - 3 hotels Morgan Stanley Ann Arbor - 1 hotel BAML - 4 Pack - Stirling Disposed Hotels
Net income (loss) $ (142) $ (2,276) $ $ 1,617 $ $ (204) $ (41) $ 4,732 $ 22 $ 74 $ 72,017
Non-property adjustments (1,579) 196 41 (4,764) (36) (70,923)
Interest income
Interest expense 211 872
Amortization of loan costs 40 36
Depreciation and amortization 548 1,237 53 1,167 221
Income tax expense (benefit) 4
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 7 102 15 7 1 (3) 263
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 664 (29) 110 (1) (31) (14) 1,238 1,578
Non-comparable adjustments 1 (110) 1 31 14 (1,238) (1,578)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 665 $ (29) $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Unencumbered Hotels Total Portfolio
Net income (loss) $ 272 $ 140,679
Non-property adjustments (85,986)
Interest income (420)
Interest expense 494 2,086
Amortization of loan costs 76
Depreciation and amortization 136 37,139
Income tax expense (benefit) 29
Non-hotel EBITDA ownership expense 6 1,531
Hotel EBITDA including amounts attributable to noncontrolling interest 908 95,134
Non-comparable adjustments (6,424)
Comparable hotel EBITDA $ 908 $ 88,710

NOTES:

(1)    The above comparable information assumes the 68 hotel properties owned and included in the Company’s operations at March 31, 2025, were owned as of the beginning of each of the periods presented. Non-comparable adjustments include results from hotel properties disposed of during the period, hotel properties in receivership and the four Stirling REIT OP, LP hotel properties.

29