Earnings Call Transcript
Autoliv Inc (ALV)
Earnings Call Transcript - ALV Q2 2020
Operator, Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for being here and welcome to the Q2 2020 Autoliv Earnings Conference Call. All participants are in a listen-only mode at this time. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. This conference is being recorded today, Friday, the 17th of July 2020. I will now turn the call over to your speaker today, Anders Trapp, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please proceed, sir.
Anders Trapp, Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you, Sandra. Welcome everyone to our second quarter 2020 financial results earnings presentation. On this call, we have our President and CEO, Mikael Bratt; and our Chief Financial Officer, Fredrik Westin; and myself, Anders Trapp. During today's earnings call, our CEO will provide a brief overview of our second quarter results as well as provide an update on our general business and market conditions. Following Mikael, Fredrik will provide further details and commentary around the financials. At the end of our presentation, we will remain available to respond to your questions. And as usual, the slides are available through a link on the homepage of our corporate website. Turning to the next slide. We have the Safe Harbor Statement, which is an integrated part of this presentation and includes the Q&A that follows. During the presentation, we will reference some non-U.S. GAAP measures. The reconciliations of historical U.S. GAAP to non-U.S. GAAP measures are disclosed in our quarterly press release and the 10-Q that will be filed with the SEC. Lastly, I should mention that this call is intended to conclude at 3 PM CET so please follow a limit of two questions per person. I will now turn it over to our CEO, Mikael Bratt.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Thank you, Anders. Looking now into the Q2 2020 highlights on the next slide. Before we start with the formal presentation, I would like to acknowledge our employees for their hard work and commitment to cost control, quality, and delivery position. The COVID-19 pandemic is first and foremost a human crisis, while safeguarding health and safety is our first priority and our global Smart Start Playbook has been instrumental to us when restarting our operations in a safe way. The automotive industry slump triggered by the shutdown of car plants and dealerships in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic is the worst seen in our history. However, supported by last year's order intake, our organic sales developed better than light vehicle production in all regions. The drastic decline in light vehicle production in April coupled with the volatile restart and ramp-up in May and June with limited visibility and business predictability had a drastic effect on our profitability despite forceful cost reductions. We have undertaken a number of actions to manage the evolving situation by accelerating cost savings, reducing expenses and strengthening our liquidity position. These actions include personnel cost reductions of 25% versus the first quarter and launching the next step of our structural efficiency program. However, it is essential to balance the cost reduction response against the need for capacity to manage the recovery that has started. We also need to preserve capacity for the new normal market demand and our expected outgrowth. I am confident that the actions implemented and planned are positioning Autoliv well to benefit from any demand recovery. It is encouraging that operating cash flow turned positive in June and that we were able to reduce CAPEX by approximately 50% compared to the year earlier. It is also positive that our customers' sourcing activities and model launch plans are close to unchanged. Our engineering support for these activities remains high even though there are some limited new model launches delays. I am also pleased that order intake for the first half year was in line with last year. To further strengthen our liquidity position and credit resources, the company entered into a lending facility of approximately 0.6 billion with the Swedish Export Credit Corporation. Looking ahead, we see improvement potential from the fact that the sales trend was positive during the quarter month-by-month and also in the first weeks of the third quarter. Looking now at the LVP development during the quarter on the next slide. Pandemic restrictions have hard hit the automotive sector, with deep monthly volume drops and significant uncertainty around volumes. In China, OEM returned to above pre-crisis production levels with domestic OEMs growing by 8% while global OEMs grew by 6%. Automotive manufacturing was at a virtual standstill in April in Europe and the Americas, which normally are almost two-thirds of our Autoliv annual sales. The recent industry restart in these regions is a positive development. However, the ramp-up started at a very low level and was characterized by strong fluctuations in customer demand. This low business predictability led to inefficient resource utilization. Looking now at our sales performance on the next slide. Our sales declined organically by 1 billion or by 48%. We were able to outperform light vehicle production in all major regions. Despite strong regional performance, our decline was slightly more than the change in global light vehicle production. As we indicated in early communications, shifts in the regional LVP mix turned out negative in the quarter as markets with high safety content per vehicle declined more than markets with low safety content per vehicle. This temporarily paused our trend of substantially outperforming global light vehicle productions that began in the second half of 2018. The only area with organic growth was China. Slowing sales of replacement inflators had a 1.4 percentage point negative effect on our sales in the quarter. In North America, our sales fell organically by almost 67%, however, this compares favorably with the LVP decline of nearly 70%, despite that we had a 3.6 percentage point negative effect from lower inflator replacement sales. Our outperformance was mainly coming from positive vehicle mix and recent launches with several customers such as Tesla, FCA, and Honda. Our sales in China recovered strongly during the quarter and grew organically by more than 8%, outperforming the light vehicle production by close to 2 percentage points. The outperformance was due to strong sales to global OEMs. In Europe, organic sales declined by 58%. We continued to trend from the previous quarters and outperformed light vehicle production by 3 percentage points impacted by recent launches of high volume models at Volvo, PSA, and BMW. Sales in Japan decreased organically by 47% in line with the light vehicle production decline. The only OEMs where our sales increased in the quarter were with Honda and Suzuki based on recent major launches. In the rest of Asia, organic sales declined by almost 42%, which was almost 20 percentage points better than the light vehicle production decline. Within the regions, sales in South Korea were less affected by the pandemic and the sales decline was limited to 11%. Looking on the next slide. The situation for the major light vehicle market continued to be uncertain as the development of the pandemic and the different governmental measures are difficult to predict. Based on our Smart Start Playbook developed for our ramp-up following COVID-19 related shutdowns, we have invested in employee safety equipment, redesigned production lines, and workplaces. We also adapted new processes for interactions with our suppliers and customers to safely manage the restart and ramp-up of our operations. OEMs in China have gradually come back to their previous production levels. In the second quarter, China accounted for 47% of global light vehicle production, which is close to twice their normal share. All European automotive plants have restarted production after more than a month of shutdowns. However, the production rates are still volatile, with reduced shifts to adapt to uncertain demand development. In North America, vehicle production resumed in mid-May, about two weeks later than in Europe, however, the ramp-up has been faster and less volatile. Supply disruptions in Mexico can potentially slow down the rest of the regions due to the government's stoplight system. In Japan and the rest of Asia, OEMs are adjusting the pace of production according to inventory levels and to domestic and export market demands. Looking at our recent model launches on the next slide. As expected, we had a relatively low number of launches during the quarter. The few launches were pushed out and we expect a higher number of launches during the second half of the year when a number of important platforms are scheduled to be introduced. The models shown on this slide are well distributed across the globe and Autoliv content per vehicle is between $120 to over $300. The majority of these models will be available with some sort of electrified powertrain, for example, pure EV or plug-in hybrid. The long-term trend to higher CPV is supported by the continued trend of more front center airbag installations. We are starting to see some COVID-19 effects on the OEM launch plans for 2020 and 2021 and we expect to see a few months of delays on several platforms. We have recently seen increased demand for engineering developments work as OEMs are trying to catch up time lost during the close down in April and May. Now I will hand over to our Chief Financial Officer, Fredrik Westin who will talk about the financials on the next slide.
Fredrik Westin, CFO
Thank you, Mikael. This slide, we are on Slide 8 highlights our key figures for the second quarter. Our net sales were 1 billion, which is a decline of 51% compared to the same quarter last year. Gross profit decreased by $385 million and the gross margin decreased by 17 percentage points compared to the same quarter 2019. The gross margin decline was primarily driven by lower sales and lower utilization of our assets due to the decline in light vehicle production as well as direct COVID-19 related costs. The sharp sales decline in April coupled with a volatile restart and ramp-up in May and June with limited visibility and predictability had a significant effect on our gross margin, despite significant reductions in cost for material and labor. The adjusted operating income declined by around $355 million to negative $171 million. Reported earnings per share declined by $3.25 to minus $3.0. The main drivers behind the decrease were $5.7 from lower operating income, partially offset by $2.37 in favorable impacts from taxes. Our adjusted return on capital employed and return on equity were minus 18% and minus 24% respectively. And as you know, no dividend was paid in the quarter. Looking now on the sales development in the quarter on the next slide, it highlights the fact that challenges in the second quarter were of a completely different magnitude than in the second quarter. The sharp sales decline in April, coupled with a volatile restart and ramp up in May and June with restricted visibility and predictability has been a challenge to manage. It has been difficult to optimize and efficiently run operations, not least when it comes to utilizing resources such as labor and material in the production. In addition, certain countries have emergency lockdown protocols such as Mexico and India, which created specific challenges as employees that must stay at home were still entitled to full base pay. Looking now on our cost base on Slide 10, normally we consider 75% of our cost to be variable or semi-variable including direct material, freight, and direct labor. 20% are considered semi-fixed, meaning that given enough time these costs can be adjusted and 5% are considered fixed costs. In response to the pandemic, we have implemented actions on each and every cost line, including demand headcount reductions, hiring freezes, reduced work week hours, following supported by government programs when available and reduced discretionary spending sharply. On the next slide, which is 11, you can see cost breakdown for the second quarter. In the current environment with sales declining by an indiscernible coupled with a volatile ramp up some costs that normally are considered to be variable are no longer fully variable. There is a time element to the variability of some costs. Additionally, when adjusting the variable cost of sales decline of 50%, fixed costs will represent a much larger part of the cost than under normal circumstances. As you can see, the fixed and semi-fixed costs increased from 25% in a normal environment to 36% of total costs, which of course means a larger than normal impact on profitability from changes in sales. On slide 12, and looking now on the adjusted operating income development, it was an exceptional quarter with adjusted operating income of $355 million lower than in the second quarter of 2019. That equals about 25 percentage points lower adjusted operating margin. As illustrated, the adjusted operating income was positively impacted by lower costs for raw materials, lower costs for SG&A and RD&E, and positive FX effects. These positive developments were more than offset by the effect of lower sales volumes and productivity from low business predictability in the volatile restart and ramp-up, and additionally direct COVID-19 related costs such as costs for personal protective equipment, temporary supply support, which amounted to almost $10 million in the quarter. We managed to mitigate some of the negative leverage effects from the lower sales by a number of activities such as accelerated cost-saving initiatives that started in previous quarters and by adjusting production work week hours and by following personnel. As a result of these measures, personnel costs were reduced by 25% versus the first quarter of this year. Looking on the next slide for the second quarter of 2020 operating cash flow was negative $128 million, a decrease of $310 million when excluding the EC antitrust payment of last year. The decline in operating cash flow was a result of the lower net income, partially offset by improved working capital mainly due to accounts receivables declining more than accounts payables. We have also intensified working capital control through strict inventory control, close monitoring of overdue accounts and close collaboration with suppliers. As Mikael already mentioned, cash flow turned positive again in June thanks to gradually improving sales and working capital control. Capital expenditures amounted to 64 million in the second quarter, which is about 6% in relation to sales but compared to last year capital expenditures decreased 50% as we suspended or delayed investments substantially. Free cash flow was nevertheless negative $192 million, a decline of $247 million year-over-year. Now looking on the next Slide 14, we have, as you know, a long history of a prudent financial policy. Despite the current market conditions our balance sheet remains unchanged. The leverage ratio at June 30, 2020 was 2.9 times. That leverage was a result of our net debt increase by 208 million in the quarter, while EBITDA over the last 12 months at the same time decreased by $350 million. It is worth noting that compared to a year ago, net debt has only increased by $60 million. Our ambition is to improve our net debt and EBITDA in the near future. However, as the leverage ratio is calculated on last 12 months data, we do expect the ratio to remain elevated for some time. On the next slide, Slide 15 you can see that our liquidity position remained strong. We entered a new lending facility at the quote of $0.6 billion compared to the cash outflow of $0.2 billion in the quarter, and around $1.7 billion in liquidity and unused credit facilities as of June 30th. And we have no need for any major refinancing of existing debt until 2023 therefore, we believe to have secured a significant liquidity cushion to manage our business successfully in the current challenging environment. Looking on the next slide, these charts show that our industry is in a downturn of historic proportion. According to IHS, full year 2020 global light vehicle production is expected to reach 67 million units, which is a decline of 22% against 2019. This great uncertainty in light vehicle sales and production due to the evolution of the pandemic, government actions and policy changes as well as the end customer demand for new vehicles. For the second half of 2020, IHS predicts a decline of about 11% in global light vehicle production with the largest contractions occurring in China, Europe and Japan. As you can see from the chart on the left, it took almost a decade for car sales in Europe to recover from the recession that began in 2008. The U.S. market took about five years to bounce back, but sales have been virtually flat since 2015. Significant growth in China initially helped compensate, but the market has been in decline since 2018. In the current uncertain environment, IHS is not expecting global light vehicle production to return to 2019 levels before 2023. Looking at the next Slide 17, as we communicated earlier this year, we see some tailwinds and some headwinds for 2020. You can see the main headwinds include growth from executing on the strong order book and the structural efficiency programs. The main headwinds include operational headwinds from COVID-19 including volatility and customer ramp-ups and declining and unpredictable inflator replacement sales. We continued to evaluate and analyze prevailing automotive demand conditions especially as lockdowns ease and phased reopenings continue for OEM plants and dealer showrooms across the world. We believe the net effect of tailwinds and headwinds should result in a year-over-year decline in adjusted operating margin in the second half of 2020 compared to the second half of 2019. However, we do expect the business environment to improve significantly in the second half of the year compared to Q2 2020. With that, I'll hand it back to Mikael.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Thank you very much, Fredrik. Moving to the next page. As you all are aware, we are in a downturn of historic proportions and we have so far in this call quite naturally focused on the short-term effects and actions. However, it's important to continue to execute on the strategic initiatives that create shareholder value. Our focus areas for shareholder value creation are unchanged. We would like to share with you some of the key components. We have visible near-term and long-term sales growth, backed by a strong order book. We also have our solid foundation and Autoliv heritage with cash flow focus and shareholder returns coupled with a strong balance sheet and prudent leverage policy. Collectively, our focus areas and business strategy execution will realize our full potential for creating shareholder value. Now looking on the strategies on the next slide. Our mid-term financial strategy brings together our key initiatives. crisis management to offset near term COVID-19 effects, adapting and optimizing our global operations and our footprint to the new normal medium-term market, continuing to execute on a strategic plan that was outlined in 2019. Now looking more on these initiatives on the next slide. Here we show our response to the challenging market conditions as covered in the previous slides. As you can see, it includes much more than just headcount and work week hour reductions. In addition, we continue to focus on further cost reduction actions, while balancing with the need for capacity to manage market recovery. Considering the uncertainty of the market development, keeping a high degree of flexibility and agility is essential and will allow us to be an even stronger company post the COVID-19 pandemic. On the next slide, you can see the Structural Efficiency Program I that was launched a year ago. This program is now almost fully implemented. We have seen the expected positive effects of the program. The program should reach its full effect during the second half of this year, and we expect full year 2020 year-over-year savings amounted to $50 million. We have now identified further structural cost improvement opportunities and are launching a second step of Structural Efficiency Program. For 2020, the program is expected to generate savings of around $10 million. For the most part, it should be implemented in the first quarter of 2021 and it should reach its full effect by the end of 2021 with annualized savings of around $65 million. The program will mainly impact Americas and Europe. Headcount is estimated to be reduced by more than 900 which is close to 5% of total indirect headcount. When the two programs are fully implemented, we expect headcount to have been reduced by more than 1,700. The cost for the program is estimated to be around $65 million and cash out to be spread from Q3 2020 to Q4 2021. Looking now on the next slide. We also continue our work with the strategic initiatives and structural improvement projects outlined at our CMD in 2019. We are investing to improve the efficiency of the value chain from end to end, such as flexible automation, digitization and engineering efficiency, including factory of the future. The ambition is to ensure we have an adequate cost structure that supports our medium-term profitability targets also in a lower light vehicle production environment. Although the additional challenge of a lower market could mean more time is needed to reach our target. Looking now on the next slide. To summarize, we have to manage the current challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic without losing focus on the longer-term opportunities. Autoliv is operating from a position of strength in terms of available liquidity, flexible structure and especially our dedicated and experienced employees. This exceptional situation requires tough decisions that we will make as necessary. I'm proud that we have a solid organization that manage to reduce costs, safely restart operations, while continuing to execute our long-term strategy. I will now hand back to Anders.
Anders Trapp, Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you, Mikael. Turning the page, this concludes our formal comments for today's earnings call and we would like to now open up the lines for questions. So I now turn it back to Sandra.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. The first question comes from the line of Emmanuel Rosner. Please go ahead.
Emmanuel Rosner, Analyst
Hello, everybody. I was wondering if you would share with us some thoughts around your outlook for growth above market over the rest of the year. It was very encouraging to hear that you're not seeing any meaningful or long delays in some launches so does that mean that you should still be able to grow more than maybe 6 points above market in the second half?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Hi, there. No, let's reconfirm. I would say that our expectation is still that we should outperform the light vehicle production with around 6% as we earlier communicated. And as you see, now in the quarter we have had some fluctuations that already in Q1 was maybe higher than expected. But as we said with the market mix that we had, it should most likely be reversed than in the second quarter, and that is what we saw now. So I think that confirms that we are on the track that we have indicated and as the market hopefully now starts to normalize, on a regional basis, we believe that we will still come to the 6% outperformance.
Emmanuel Rosner, Analyst
Great, thank you. And then secondly, regarding all the factors that you highlighted, headwinds and tailwinds in the second half are very helpful. I was wondering if you'd be willing to speak about the second half outlook in terms of decremental margins. Going into this quarter you had indicated for the second quarter potentially 30% plus decremental margins, obviously what sort of played out, any color you can give around either how to quantify those factors or how do you think about the decremental margins over the rest of the year?
Fredrik Westin, CFO
We are not providing specific guidance for the second half of the year. It's challenging to comment on the incremental margin as we approach Q3 and Q4 because it will heavily depend on volume and the mix we experience in the second half. We hope that the second quarter’s volume decline was an exception, and while this decline affected our cost structure, we expect it to normalize in Q3 and Q4. Nonetheless, the actual incremental margin will depend on market growth in specific areas. Additionally, we anticipate an unpredictable market environment in Q3, extending into Q4, which will make it difficult to align our capacity with customer needs. Therefore, providing more specific guidance at this time is challenging.
Emmanuel Rosner, Analyst
Understood, thank you very much.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Thank you.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. Next question comes from the line of Hampus Engellau. Please go ahead.
Hampus Engellau, Analyst
Thank you very much. Two questions for me, would it be possible to add some flavor on the order take, you mentioned orders were flat in the first half compared to last year and I was wondering how that compared to available business that you were bidding for, maybe if you can add some flavor also in the market shares in that orders? That's first question. Second question is on this decremental effect on EBIT related to volume and productivity, 380 million, would it be possible to maybe get some more flavor on what is productivity and what is volume to help us predicting third and fourth quarter? Thanks.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Thank you, Hampus. First on the order intake, and then I hand over to Fredrik for the detrimental margin there but as you know, we are not giving market share during the year. We give it once a year when we close the year, but what we have indicated to you here in the report is that we have an order intake that continues on healthy levels and supports our direction as a company, when it comes to our long-term targets here. So we will have to come back to market share numbers when it's time for that, but good first half year and then Fredrik, you can elaborate a little bit on the decremental margin there.
Fredrik Westin, CFO
Certainly. On the cost side, we have been very focused on discretionary spending, and our personnel costs have decreased by 20% compared to the first quarter, or 28% year-over-year, largely due to headcount reductions. However, the significant magnitude and rapid pace of the decline make it challenging to align cost reductions, especially considering our LVP was down 99% in North America in April, and overall, it was down 65% in April and 55% in May. Given these numbers, it is quite difficult to adjust our costs accordingly. While I can't specify how much of the change was due to volume versus productivity, it is clear that we faced considerable productivity challenges during the quarter.
Hampus Engellau, Analyst
Thank you.
Fredrik Westin, CFO
And they should also ease now going into Q3 and Q4 as the volumes will normalize more.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. Next question comes from the line of Rod Lache. Please go ahead.
Rod Lache, Analyst
Hello, everybody. I had two questions. First, it sounds like you still have some concerns about volatile production schedules and it seems that to some extent is focused on Europe, could you maybe give us a little bit more color, maybe a few examples of what you're seeing and what you're seeing just vis-a-vis the Tier 2 supply chain there and whether there are some concerns along those lines? That's my first question.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
I think when it comes to our Tier 2 suppliers, we've been monitoring them closely from the start, and they appear to be in good shape overall. The main challenge is related to the physical restrictions associated with COVID-19 and lockdowns, which could have an impact. So far, things are looking positive. In terms of their financial health, the situation seems relatively stable given the circumstances. However, there remains a high level of uncertainty regarding demand, particularly as COVID-19 continues to affect many key markets. A significant concern moving forward will be the economic impact after the COVID period, especially with rising unemployment in several areas. That's the primary issue we need to consider.
Rod Lache, Analyst
Okay. So just to clarify your answer, is it more just economic and macro uncertainty as opposed to operational uncertainty there that you're highlighting?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Yes.
Rod Lache, Analyst
Okay. And then my... My second question was, just you originally targeted 12% margins, I think for 2023 and you highlighted that IHS isn't expecting to get back to 2019 levels of production until 2023, but I presume that that's lower than what you originally anticipated when you laid out those forecasts. Can you maybe just address that a little bit more, should we still be thinking about that as your target within that timeframe and what kind of adjustments, if it is, what kind of adjustments do you anticipate making in order to get there?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I think, I mean, we have as we laid out in the CMD roadmap towards our mid-term targets and the 12% as you are referring to here. And what we are saying here is that that continues to be our mid-term targets, but as you remember the mid-term target was expressed as a three to five-year target. Then with the headwind we see now it's more likely to be closer to five than to three years to get there as the LVP is significantly lower than what was expected when we stood here in the fourth quarter 2019 and talked about the direction. So, that of course is the additional headwind that we're not seeing. But we are confirming the 12% and we are saying depending on the scenarios here on light vehicle production, it may take a little bit longer time.
Rod Lache, Analyst
So just to clarify, are there any thoughts you could provide to us on a little bit near-term, maybe two or three years from now, should we sort of just take the 300 basis points of margin expansion that you were originally anticipating and just spread that between equally through the next couple of years or all the way through 2025 or is there anything you can suggest as a near-term landmark for us?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
I would have liked to go into that kind of very detailed calculation scenarios there but I think the point is here that we continue with our strategic roadmap here and we have all the way said that we don't need a peak LVP to get there, but we need a stable LVP. And of course you lower this from the real scenario, more time is needed to adjust the cost base to whatever LVP we're talking about there. So I mean I think when you look, three to five years out in time, there's many different scenarios of how LVP could develop there. So I think that's the best way I can describe our intentions here.
Rod Lache, Analyst
Okay, alright. Thank you.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. Next question comes from the line of James Picariello. Please go ahead.
James Picariello, Analyst
Hey guys. Just as we consider recovery scenarios for next year, can you just talk about what normalized incremental margins are for the company and maybe what puts and takes might affect that normalized range for next year, maybe just any color on that bridge, you'll have the incremental 45 million in phase 2 savings that should help a recovery and legacy programs which comes through at a higher contribution margin than your new launches, which were sitting in backlog, any color on this bridge would be great?
Fredrik Westin, CFO
We are implementing efficiency measures to address the volume decline we have been experiencing. As volume begins to recover, it will impact our margins, but the extent of this impact will largely depend on where our top-line revenue settles. We still aim for a 12% target, but the key will be to see what volumes look like in 2021 to better understand what a normalized margin will be in that market environment. With the cost measures we are currently executing, our breakeven point has decreased, so you should see a positive effect from that.
James Picariello, Analyst
What would you say the normalized incremental margin range is historically?
Fredrik Westin, CFO
I mean we've talked about 30% of that, or Mikael, do you want to comment?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I think, when it comes to growing business here, I think what we have said, as a guidance on ballpark figure there is the 20% coming, around 20%. But I think where we are right now and the volatility and the uncertainty, I mean, I would say is not normal incremental scenario where we are right now. So hence then that we are refraining from giving any guidance or indication of the way forward here. I think what we are saying here really is, we are taking severe measures to adjust our cost base for whatever the new normal is. And then we have to come back when we have some, let's call it more normal business situation here that makes it more predictable on how things develops. And of course we will come back and be more clear there on guidance and outlook.
James Picariello, Analyst
Got it. And just one... On depreciation and amortization, that's contributing to the challenges in the second half. Your depreciation and amortization remained mostly unchanged compared to last year in the first half. What is the expected impact on depreciation and amortization for the second half compared to last year? Additionally, regarding capital expenditures, is the capital expenditure still projected to be about a third lower than your previous guidance or a third lower than last year's capital expenditures? Thanks.
Fredrik Westin, CFO
So CAPEX will come up in all during the second half. It's been a lot of I would say delaying and pushing out CAPEX. But as we said before, 70% of our CAPEX typically is related to new program. And then as Mikael laid out, the launch plans have not changed significantly AND with that we will also have an increased CAPEX during the second half. So we will not be able to maintain it at the level we had in the first half, and that will then also have an effect on the depreciation and amortization that will increase also during the second half.
James Picariello, Analyst
Got it. Thanks.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Mattias Holmberg. Please go ahead.
Mattias Holmberg, Analyst
Thank you. I think you mentioned in conjunction with the Q4 results that you expected the outperformance versus light vehicle production to be higher in the end of the year compared to the beginning of the year due to the phasing of model launches. Would you say that this still is the base case or will these launches be impacted by the delays that you mentioned?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Yes, that remains the base case. However, given the market's volatility, the development has been more unpredictable than anticipated. Nevertheless, we still expect to achieve the 6% target as mentioned. The question is whether the delays will affect that 6%. Currently, we don’t see anything that would impact us in that regard. While we have noted some delays, none are significant. Therefore, we have no reason to change that number based on what we see today. So that expectation still holds true.
Mattias Holmberg, Analyst
Thank you.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. Next question comes from the line of Chris McNally. Please go ahead.
Chris McNally, Analyst
Thanks so much, gentlemen. Maybe I could just, a follow-up on the outgrowth question from before, I think incremental margins have been covered pretty extensively. Maybe not about the new launches, but just on mix compared to what you see now if we have a second half where China is again better than expectations, so IHS revise in China up to something like minus 10 and we get negative revisions in Europe would that be a drag on the 6% outgrowth?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
I think, I mean, the bottom line of course is that the market share that we are taking altogether is still there. But when you look at the comparables here, of course we will have an impact if you have high content vehicles at the lower rate than the other vehicles here, you will have a mix effect. So mathematically we get the effect. But I think that will even out over time here, but of course you can play with different scenarios in the quarters here, but you will get the effect from the mix, if the mix effect, if you have the mix fact of course. So, but the bottom line is that our market share gain on is still there.
Chris McNally, Analyst
Great. And then just to tie back to Rob's previous question is, if the sort of 12% margin target maybe more like a three to five years. So in the 2024, 2025, could you just give us an idea of how long we should be using this 6%, I think you also used 4% to 6% in the past, when does the actual market share start to just tail off because the law of large numbers, you'll be in the high 40% on market share, just any when that sort of, we have to start dropping you just because you're approaching 50% market share?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
I think the range we gave there at the Capital Markets Day, I mean valid for that time period that we talked about there and then each year, we are coming with the number for the current year and the 6% now is for 2020 and then we will come back with the guidance for 2021 when it's time for that, but the range is still valid.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. Next question comes from the line of Joseph Spak. Please go ahead.
Joseph Spak, Analyst
Hi, thank you. The first question is about order intake for the first half being in line with last year. I know you don't discuss market share, but is that based on dollar figures? If that's the case, we've definitely heard that awards are still somewhat limited due to customer focus being elsewhere and other challenges. Additionally, your volume assumptions are also lower, which would imply that your market share has increased slightly.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, as I said, we are not comment the market share of the order intake. But what we are saying is that in terms of value, it's still there at the level.
Joseph Spak, Analyst
Okay. So on a dollar basis, it's flat with the first half of last year?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Yes.
Joseph Spak, Analyst
Okay. And then the second question I have is, if you go back to the financial crisis, Autoliv definitely consolidated plants and adapted your production capacity. I think I lost track of a number of times on this call that you mentioned, this is a downturn of historic proportions. And you also mentioned the potential for further structural cost reductions, including footprint which remain under evaluation. So can you just shed a little bit more light on your thought process there and the considerations, is it really just a lower volume outlook than prior or is there also a chance here to take advantage of the overall situation and maybe increase the efficiency of your footprint, even if volume outlook is would be not as changed as some of the drastic scenarios?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Yeah. Yes, I mean, what I laid out at the end of the presentation was really just to get back to our roadmaps towards our mid-term targets here. And that is to drive efficiency across the whole value chain and really end to end and including then footprint and things of that magnitude. So that is to support our long-term journey and not as a response to the current situation. I think what we have done in this quarter is to aggressively or I would say forcefully adjust the cost base to the current situation, but underlying is still that we are driving these efficiency agenda, and effectiveness agenda that we have. So as we have indicated here, we will have some most likely some capacity alignments coming here but we will announce and inform about them when those decisions are done on a case-by-case basis.
Joseph Spak, Analyst
And if that occurs, is there scope within that too, can you sort of mention the 12% target, maybe three to five years, I mean, is there scope to maybe bring that closer to the lower end of the range if those actions are taken?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I would like to go into that type of specification here. I mean, as I said from the beginning here. I mean the mid-term targets is three to five years out. And of course with that potential headwind we see now with the light vehicle production significantly lower than originally thought, we indicated, it will take a little bit longer potentially take a little bit longer time, but we have also been very clear from the beginning is that we are not looking for light vehicle production to be some kind of peak levels here. We just need to make sure that we have the stable light vehicle production at reasonable levels and that we need time.
Vijay Rakesh, Analyst
Yeah, hi, thanks, guys. Mikael and Fredrik, so, just I was looking at your comments, you said order intake is pretty much tracking flat year-on-year. And looks like LVP down first half, but given those strong order trends and I think IHS otherwise up some numbers yesterday, it looks like some decent outlook from Daimler, how do you see, you are seeing there are some upside versus what you're thinking. Do you think the trends are improving a little bit further?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I would like. I mean, I think the certainty is so high out there with both the COVID and then the impact on the economy there. So we would not like to speculate if it, could be better or worse related to the IHS numbers that you see out there. So for us, it's very much working with our scenario planning and making sure that we do the right activities for whatever development we will see here.
Vijay Rakesh, Analyst
I understand. You mentioned that the shift in mix is presenting some challenges. When you examine the shift towards lower content vehicles or used vehicles, do you have any insights on how long these trends might last or do you notice any developments that might indicate a favorable shift back to higher value products? Thank you. That's all.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I mean, it's almost the same question regarding how the different markets will develop. I think, of course, that the regional mix effect we have observed in both Q1 and Q2 should normalize over time, resulting in a consistent relationship between the regions. However, when and how quickly that will happen is still uncertain, and there are still too many questions.
Ryan Brinkman, Analyst
Hi, thanks for taking my question, which is, are there certain financial or operating milestones with regard to your own performance or certain industry conditions that you're looking for that could cause you to reinstate the dividend. And while you have historically been I think more conservatively capitalized than most peers, do you foresee any change going forward with regard to your targeted leverage ratio to protect against unforeseeable disruptions such as pandemics etc.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I think, I mean first of all, the dividend and it's a question for the Board ultimately, but we of course we need to get through this in current COVID crisis here and then come out on the other side of that. And then of course as soon as we feel that we are on some more stable ground. I think all those questions will be answered over time here, but where we are right now I think full focus on driving liquidity, sorry driving cash flow and securing liquidity here for the future. And of course our ambition here is to make sure that we continue to be a shareholder friendly company in terms of returning liquidity to our shareholders absolutely. But then one step at a time here as we come out of the most challenging quarter in Autoliv's history.
Ryan Brinkman, Analyst
Okay, thanks. And I heard you talked earlier about kind of 30%-ish normalized decrementals 20% plus normalized incrementals, I mean after 2008, 2009 though, your margin, your incremental was so strong, because of your cost cuts your margin actually rose to higher than the pre-crisis levels. How are you thinking about this crisis and its ultimate impact on margin, how much of the cost cuts you're instituting could maybe stick after volume comes back, causing margin to potentially be higher, is that a potential outcome here?
Mikael Bratt, CEO
As I said, I don't want to give any indication or guidance on our future earnings or top line here based on everything I've already said here. But once again, I mean, we are extremely focused here in the company now to drive productivity and efficiency to get to our mid-term targets over time here and that is what we're working on. And then of course we have to come back on the progress of that and as we come out of this also more stable ground also coming back to guidance and those kind of forward-looking statement, when the time is there.
Anders Trapp, Vice President, Investor Relations
We have time for one more question.
Operator, Operator
Okay, no problem. It comes from the line of Brian Johnson. Please go ahead.
Jason Stuhldreher, Analyst
Hi, team. This is Jason Stuhldreher in for Brian. Thank you for fitting me in. I have a quick question to finalize the cash flow discussion. As we look to the second half, there are certainly factors to consider with increased CAPEX and working capital fluctuations. Coming into this quarter, we felt cautiously optimistic about the potential for cash flow breakeven for the year, depending heavily on volumes. If we achieve the volumes forecasted by IHS, would that be a reasonable goal for investors, or are there any factors that might hinder you from reaching that?
Fredrik Westin, CFO
I believe I've addressed this specific data point regarding our current situation. We won’t provide confirmations for Q3 and Q4 due to the ramp-up in operations, which will involve increased working capital tied up in receivables and inventories as volumes rise. We are placing a strong emphasis on cash conversion and have set targets we aim to reach, although the path during the second half remains uncertain. Our focus will also be on capital expenditures, which will increase due to higher launch activities in the latter half of the year, especially since we deferred much from the second quarter. Additionally, net working capital will naturally grow with the increase in volumes. Therefore, it's challenging to provide more specific guidance on this matter right now. Much also depends on how the top line performs in the second half.
Jason Stuhldreher, Analyst
Understood, okay that's helpful color. And then just my last question, just on the launch cadence within the industry. I think we've all been impressed or surprised by how resilient the launch plans of OEMs have been up until this point and the comments that you had in the press release and in your prepared remarks made it seem like those plans that we're still on track. I think there is one line that said recently, you've seen a few OEMs talk about launch delays. Just curious of your overall comments in general are around the new launches are more constructive or less constructive than they were at this time a quarter ago.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
No, I think, as I said, I mean, we've seen some delays, but I mean it's not significant today. So it's to a large extent that would say following through. I mean of course when you have a situation like this that could be a lot of practical reasons for delaying it under these circumstances. So, it's not very dramatic, I would say. And actually we also see some corners, some ambitions to speed up or to catch-up for lost time. So I think, I mean, potentially helping out itself over time here, but our ambition is still to follow through on all those programs. And as we have said also there were few activity in terms of new quotes etc., is also following the original plan. So we don't see any push outs or delays so many in a meaningful level there either, so very much.
Jason Stuhldreher, Analyst
Understood. Thank you.
Mikael Bratt, CEO
Thank you.
Anders Trapp, Vice President, Investor Relations
Before we end today's call, I would like to say that while we continue to manage the effects of the pandemic, we have a never-ending focus on quality and operational excellence. Our third quarter earnings call is scheduled for Friday, October 23, 2020. And thank you everyone for participating on today's call. We sincerely appreciate your continued interest in Autoliv and until next time stay safe.
Operator, Operator
That does conclude the conference for today. Thank you for participating. You may all disconnect.