6-K

Ambow Education Holding Ltd. (AMBO)

6-K 2022-05-02 For: 2022-05-02
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Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549


FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUERPURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDERTHE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the month of May 2022



Commission File Number: 001-34824


Ambow Education Holding Ltd.


Not Applicable

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)


Cayman Islands

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


12th Floor, Tower 1, Financial Street Chang’AnCenter,

Shijingshan District, Beijing 100043

People’s Republic of China

Telephone: +86 (10) 6206-8000

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F x Form 40-F o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

Other Information

Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 is a press release dated May 2, 2022, announcing the Company’s financial and operating results for the third and fourth quarters of 2021, which have not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s independent registered accounting firm, as well as its audited financial and operating results for the full fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, respectively.

Exhibits


99.1 Press Release, dated May 2, 2022

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Ambow Education Holding Ltd.
By: /s/Jin Huang
Name: Dr. Jin Huang
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: May 2, 2022

Exhibit 99.1

Ambow Education Announces Second Half and FullYear 2021 Financial Results

BEIJING, May 2, 2022 -- Ambow Education Holding Ltd. (“Ambow” or the “Company”) (NYSE American: AMBO), a leading cross-border career educational and technology service provider, today announced its financial and operating results for the third and fourth quarters of 2021, which have not been audited or reviewed by the Company’s independent registered accounting firm, as well as its audited financial and operating results for the full fiscal year, ended December 31, 2021.

“We remained focused on strengthening our core competencies during the second half of 2021: creating and providing high-quality, technology-driven educational and career enhancement products and services,” noted Dr. Jin Huang, Ambow’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Amid the fast-evolving environment, we skillfully adapted our business to new PRC regulatory requirements and achieved total revenues of RMB 496.9 million (US$ 78.0 million) in the full year 2021.”

“I firmly believe that our long-standing ability to innovate and advance technology will continue to drive our sustainable growth. Our valuable patent portfolio encompassing a wide spectrum of educational technologies is unparalleled in the industry. Notably, our cutting-edge multimedia blackboard technology received a new U.S. patent in September 2021, underscoring our industry-leading technology capabilities. As both a pioneer and veteran in the career educational services sector, we also remain dedicated to the development of Industry-University collaborative and coordinated education. In October 2021, the Ministry of Education (“MoE”) again added Ambow to its list of approved enterprises for the Industry-University Cooperation and Collaborative Education Project. Furthermore, in December 2021, MoE selected Ambow to its first group of companies for participation in its Education Program for Connecting Talent Supply and Demand to Promote Employment, affirming the exceptional quality of our collaborative projects,” Dr. Huang added.

“Looking ahead, we will continue to deepen our commitment to addressing the career education sector’s critical demands and harnessing our core capabilities to meet those needs with innovative services and products. Building on our 20-year proven track record, resilient business model and strategic efforts, we believe we are well positioned to deliver sustainable, long-term growth to our shareholders,” concluded Dr. Huang.

Third Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights


· Net revenues in the third quarter of 2021<br>were RMB 76.2 million (US$ 11.8 million), compared with RMB 112.7 million (US$ 16.6 million) in the same period of 2020. The decrease<br>was primarily due to the impact of the 2021 Implementing Rules for the Law for Promoting Private Education (the “2021 Implementing<br>Rules”) on the Company’s compulsory education business (“K-9 business”) from September 1, 2021, as well as a high<br>base effect resulting from the one-month extension of the spring semester at the Company’s K-12 schools in the third quarter of<br>2020 and fewer services provided at the Company’s tutoring centers and training offices during the third quarter of 2021.

· Gross profit in the third quarter of 2021<br>was RMB 2.8 million (US$ 0.4 million), compared with RMB 6.5 million (US$ 1.0 million) in the same period of 2020. Gross profit margin<br>was 3.7%, compared with 5.8% in the third quarter of 2020. The decreases in gross profit and gross margin were mainly attributable to<br>the impact of the 2021 Implementing Rules on the Company’s K-12 schools business.
· Operating expenses in the third quarter<br>of 2021 decreased by 29.9% to RMB 66.7 million (US$ 10.4 million) from RMB 95.1 million (US$ 14.0 million) in the same period of 2020.<br>The decrease was primarily attributable to reduced impairment loss on long-lived assets and stringent expense controls to improve operating<br>efficiency.
--- ---
· Operating loss in the third quarter of<br>2021 was RMB 63.9 million (US$ 9.9 million), compared with RMB 88.6 million (US$ 13.1 million) in the same period of 2020.
--- ---
· Net income attributable to ordinary shareholderswas RMB 31.9 million (US$ 4.9 million), or RMB 0.68 (US$ 0.11) per basic and diluted share, compared with a net loss of RMB 84.5 million<br>(US$ 12.5 million), or RMB 1.94 (US$ 0.29) per basic and diluted share, in the same period of 2020. The income was mainly attributable<br>to the gain on disposal of the Company’s subsidiaries of RMB 10.8 million (US$ 1.7 million), the gain on the forgiven PPP loan of<br>RMB 9.3 million (US$ 1.4 million), as well as a reversal of income tax payable of RMB 62.8 million (US$ 9.7 million) due to the expiration<br>of its five-year claw-back period during the third quarter of 2021.
--- ---

Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights


· Net revenues in the fourth quarter of<br>2021 were RMB 118.9 million (US$ 18.7 million), compared with RMB 173.5 million (US$ 26.6 million) in the same period of 2020. The decrease<br>was primarily due to the 2021 Implementing Rules to the Company’s K-12 schools business from September 2021 being brought into effect,<br>as well as the regulatory changes to our tutoring business in the second half of 2021.
· Gross profit in the fourth quarter of<br>2021 was RMB 33.9 million (US$ 5.3 million), compared with RMB 66.1 million (US$ 10.1 million) in the same period of 2020. Gross profit<br>margin was 28.5%, compared with 38.1% in the third quarter of 2020. The decreases in gross profit and gross margin were mainly attributable<br>to the decrease in net revenues.
--- ---
· Operating expenses in the fourth quarter<br>of 2021 increased by 8.9% to RMB 68.4 million (US$ 10.7 million) from RMB 62.8 million (US$ 9.6 million) in the same period of 2020. The<br>increase was primarily due to additional research and development expenditures.
--- ---
· Operating loss in the fourth quarter of<br>2021 was RMB 34.4 million (US$ 5.4 million), compared with an operating income of RMB 3.3 million (US$ 0.5 million) in the same period<br>of 2020.
--- ---
· Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholderswas RMB 37.0 million (US$ 5.8 million), or RMB 0.79 (US$ 0.12) per basic and diluted share, compared with a net income of RMB 11.0<br>million (US$ 1.7 million), or RMB 0.23 (US$ 0.04) per basic and diluted share, in the same period of 2020. The net loss was mainly caused<br>by the decrease in the gross profit stemming from the impact of the 2021 Implementing Rules on the Company’s K-12 schools business.
--- ---
· As of December 31, 2021, Ambow maintained strong<br>cash resources of RMB 177.0 million (US$ 27.8 million), comprised of cash and cash equivalents of RMB 157.4 million (US$ 24.7 million),<br>short-term investments of RMB 17.8 million (US$ 2.8 million) and restricted cash of RMB 1.8 million (US$ 0.3 million).
--- ---

Full Fiscal Year 2021 Financial Highlights


· Net revenues in fiscal year 2021 decreased<br>by 6.6% to RMB 496.9 million (US$ 78.0 million) from RMB 532.0 million (US$ 81.5 million) in 2020. The decrease was primarily due to the<br>2021 Implementing Rules to the Company’s K-12 schools business coming into effect, as well as the regulatory changes to our tutoring<br>business in the second half of 2021.
· Gross profit in fiscal year 2021 increased<br>by 8.9% to RMB 157.3 million (US$ 24.7 million) from RMB 144.5 million (US$ 22.1 million) in 2020. Gross profit margin was 31.7%, compared<br>with 27.2% in 2020. The increases in gross profit and gross margin were mainly attributable to stringent cost controls during 2021.
--- ---
· Operating expenses in fiscal year 2021<br>decreased by 6.9% to RMB 250.5 million (US$ 39.3 million) from RMB 269.0 million (US$ 41.2 million) in 2020. The decrease was primarily<br>attributable to reduced impairment loss on long-lived assets during 2021.
--- ---
· Operating loss in fiscal year 2021 was<br>RMB 93.2 million (US$ 14.6 million), compared with RMB 124.6 million (US$ 19.1 million) in 2020.
--- ---
· Net income attributable to ordinary shareholderswas RMB 3.0 million (US$ 0.5 million), or RMB 0.06 (US$ 0.01) per basic and diluted share, compared with a net loss of RMB 62.7 million<br>(US$ 9.6 million), or RMB 1.41 (US$ 0.22) per basic and diluted share, in 2020. The income was mainly attributable to the gain on the<br>disposal of the Company’s subsidiaries of RMB 12.2 million (US$ 1.9 million), the gain on the forgiven PPP loan of RMB 9.3 million<br>(US$ 1.5 million), as well as a reversal of income tax payable of RMB 62.8 million (US$ 9.7 million) due to the expiration of its five-year<br>claw-back period during 2021.
--- ---

Impact of 2021 Implementing Rules for the Law for Promoting PrivateEducation

On May 14, 2021, the People’s Republic of China’s State Council promulgated the 2021 Implementing Rules for the Law for Promoting Private Education (the “2021 Implementing Rules”), which became effective on September 1, 2021. The Implementing Rules prohibit foreign-invested enterprises established in China and social organizations whose actual controllers are foreign parties from controlling private schools that provide compulsory education by means of mergers, acquisitions, contractual arrangements, etc., and private schools providing compulsory education are prohibited from conducting transactions with their related parties.


To comply with the 2021 Implementing Rules, the Company planned to sell its business providing compulsory education services at its three K-12 schools to a third party on September 1, 2021. The Company has found a third party buyer and signed a definitive sales agreement, which is currently under registration process and expected to be completed within one year from December 31, 2021. As the transaction was not closed as of December 31, 2021, and such business did not meet the definition of a “component” under US GAAP to be presented as a discontinued operation, the Company recorded the assets and liabilities of the K-9 business as “Held for Sale” in accordance with ASC 360. The assets and liabilities of the K-9 business classified as held for sale were presented separately in the asset and liability sections, respectively, of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

The Company's financial and operating results for the third quarter and fourth quarters of 2021, as well as the full fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 can also be found on its Form 6-K and 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

Exchange Rate Information

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all amounts translated from RMB to U.S. dollars for the third quarter and first nine months of 2021 are based on the effective exchange rate of 6.4434 as of September 30, 2021; all amounts translated from RMB to U.S. dollars for the third quarter and first nine months of 2020 are based on the effective exchange rate of 6.7896 as of September 30, 2020; all amounts translated from RMB to U.S. dollars for the fourth quarter and fiscal year of 2021 are based on the effective exchange rate of 6.3726 as of December 30, 2021; all amounts translated from RMB to U.S. dollars for the fourth quarter and fiscal year of 2020 are based on the effective exchange rate of 6.5250 as of December 31, 2020. The exchange rates were according to the middle rate as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board. Fluctuations in financial highlights are based on RMB amounts.

About Ambow Education Holding Ltd.


Ambow Education Holding Ltd. is a leading cross-border career educational and technology service provider, offering high-quality, individualized services and products. With its extensive network of regional service hubs complemented by a dynamic proprietary learning platform and distributors, Ambow provides its services and products to students in China and the United States of America.

Follow us on Twitter: @Ambow_Education


Safe Harbor Statement


This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Ambow’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Ambow may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its reports filed or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual reports to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the following: the Company’s goals and strategies, expansion plans, the expected growth of the content and application delivery services market, the Company’s expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with its customers, the general economic and business conditions in the regions where the Company provides its solutions and services, and continued compliance with governmental regulations regarding education industry in the People’s Republic of China and any other jurisdiction in which the Company conducts its operations. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Ambow undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

For investor and media inquiries please contact:

Ambow Education Holding Ltd.

Tel: +86-10-6206-8000

The Piacente Group | Investor Relations

Tel: +1-212-481-2050 or +86-10-6508-0677

E-mail: ambow@tpg-ir.com

AMBOW EDUCATION HOLDINGLTD. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data)

As of December 31,
2020
RMB RMB
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 157,399 118,821
Restricted cash 1,823 824
Short-term investments, available for sale 15,764 117,854
Short-term investments, held to maturity 2,000 45,000
Accounts receivable, net 25,602 20,972
Amounts due from related parties 3,103 3,024
Prepaid and other current assets, net 109,890 117,634
Assets classified as held for sale 132,724 -
Total current assets 448,305 424,129
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net 101,915 144,492
Land use rights, net - 1,715
Intangible assets, net 29,986 54,808
Goodwill 21,907 25,710
Deferred tax assets, net 31 6,338
Operating lease right-of-use asset 220,404 247,608
Finance lease right-of-use asset 5,250 5,850
Other non-current assets 142,364 139,067
Total non-current assets 521,857 625,588
Total assets 970,162 1,049,717
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings * 10,103 10,000
Deferred revenue  * 95,036 163,699
Accounts payable  * 29,466 19,423
Accrued and other liabilities  * 216,399 209,590
Income taxes payable, current  * 116,341 184,638
Amounts due to related parties  * 3,793 2,543
Operating lease liability, current  * 48,923 53,702
Liabilities classified as held for sale  * 83,161 -
Total current liabilities 603,222 643,595
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term borrowing - 9,594
Other non-current liabilities  * 96 292
Income taxes payable, non-current  * 21,475 34,763
Operating lease liability, non-current  * 198,687 220,319
Total non-current liabilities 220,258 264,968
Total liabilities 823,480 908,563
EQUITY
Preferred shares
(US 0.003 par value;1,666,667 shares authorized, nil issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020) - -
Class A Ordinary shares
(US0.003 par value; 66,666,667 and 66,666,667 shares authorized, 41,973,276 and 41,960,776 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively) 795 794
Class C Ordinary shares
(US0.003 par value; 8,333,333 and 8,333,333 shares authorized, 4,708,415 and 4,708,415 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively) 90 90
Additional paid-in capital 3,545,955 3,545,073
Statutory reserve 3,837 4,210
Accumulated deficit ) (3,415,771 ) (3,419,146 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income 11,291 12,101
Total Ambow Education Holding Ltd.’s equity 146,197 143,122
Non-controlling interests 485 (1,968 )
Total equity 146,682 141,154
Total liabilities and equity 970,162 1,049,717

All values are in US Dollars.

*  All of the VIE's assets can be used to settle obligations of their primary beneficiary. Liabilities recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional claims on the Company's general assets.

AMBOW EDUCATION HOLDING LTD. UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data)

For the nine months ended September 30, For the three months ended September 30,
2021 2021 2020 2021 2021 2020
US RMB RMB US RMB RMB
NET REVENUES
Educational programs and services 377,268 358,098 76,164 112,439
Intelligent programs and services 752 352 - 269
Total net revenues 378,020 358,450 76,164 112,708
COST OF REVENUES
Educational programs and services ) (252,431 ) (277,683 ) ) (73,056 ) (105,359 )
Intelligent programs and services ) (2,211 ) (2,340 ) ) (281 ) (882 )
Total cost of revenues ) (254,642 ) (280,023 ) ) (73,337 ) (106,241 )
GROSS PROFIT 123,378 78,427 2,827 6,467
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing ) (38,554 ) (37,861 ) ) (14,132 ) (13,655 )
General and administrative ) (123,165 ) (127,230 ) ) (37,808 ) (42,987 )
Research and development ) (9,864 ) (4,456 ) ) (4,262 ) (1,758 )
Impairment loss ) (10,525 ) (36,699 ) ) (10,525 ) (36,699 )
Total operating expenses ) (182,108 ) (206,246 ) ) (66,727 ) (95,099 )
OPERATING LOSS ) (58,730 ) (127,819 ) ) (63,900 ) (88,632 )
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
Interest income 6,108 7,150 2,100 3,015
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net 206 31 3 (4 )
Other income (loss), net 1,655 840 2,835 (712 )
Gain from deregistration of subsidiaries 1,325 3,967 - 70
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries 10,792 752 10,792 752
Gain on the bargain purchase - 40,273 - -
Gain on forgiven PPP loan 9,305 - 9,305 -
Gain on sale of investment available for sale 2,196 2,477 975 1,421
Total other income 31,587 55,490 26,010 4,542
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX AND NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST ) (27,143 ) (72,329 ) ) (37,890 ) (84,090 )
Income tax benefit (expense) 66,325 (2,399 ) 69,480 (776 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) 39,182 (74,728 ) 31,590 (84,866 )
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest ) (821 ) (1,040 ) ) (302 ) (332 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 40,003 (73,688 ) 31,892 (84,534 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) 39,182 (74,728 ) 31,590 (84,866 )
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE  (LOSS) INCOME, NET OF TAX
Foreign currency translation adjustments ) (271 ) 10,731 146 2,403
Unrealized gains on short term investments
Unrealized holding gains arising during period 1,397 1,518 322 578
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 1,556 2,161 704 1,493
Other comprehensive (loss) income ) (430 ) 10,088 ) (236 ) 1,488
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 38,752 (64,640 ) 31,354 (83,378 )
Net income (loss) per share – basic and diluted 0.86 (1.69 ) 0.68 (1.94 )
Weighted average shares used in calculating basic and diluted net income (loss) per share 46,648,571 43,583,448 46,660,948 43,595,871

All values are in US Dollars.

AMBOW EDUCATION HOLDING LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data)

For the years ended December 31, For the three months ended December 31,
2021 2021 2020 2021 2021 2020
US RMB RMB US RMB RMB
Audited Audited Audited Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
NET REVENUES
Educational programs and services 491,979 525,727 114,711 167,629
Intelligent programs and services 4,898 6,253 4,146 5,901
Total net revenues 496,877 531,980 118,857 173,530
COST OF REVENUES
Educational programs and services ) (336,381 ) (379,571 ) ) (83,950 ) (101,888 )
Intelligent programs and services ) (3,177 ) (7,919 ) ) (966 ) (5,579 )
Total cost of revenues ) (339,558 ) (387,490 ) ) (84,916 ) (107,467 )
GROSS PROFIT 157,319 144,490 33,941 66,063
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing ) (55,468 ) (52,355 ) ) (16,914 ) (14,494 )
General and administrative ) (169,994 ) (174,283 ) ) (46,829 ) (47,053 )
Research and development ) (14,487 ) (5,703 ) ) (4,623 ) (1,247 )
Impairment loss ) (10,525 ) (36,699 ) - -
Total operating expenses ) (250,474 ) (269,040 ) ) (68,366 ) (62,794 )
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME ) (93,155 ) (124,550 ) ) (34,425 ) 3,269
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
Interest income 8,971 9,501 2,863 2,351
Foreign exchange gain, net 223 980 17 949
Other income (loss), net 1,657 (1,244 ) 2 (2,084 )
Gain from derecognition of liabilities - 3,926 - 3,926
Gain from deregistration of subsidiaries 1,325 3,967 - -
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries 12,158 752 1,366 -
Gain on the bargain purchase - 40,273 - -
Gain on forgiven PPP loan 9,305 - - -
Gain on sale of investment available for sale 2,412 3,476 216 999
Total other income 36,051 61,631 4,464 6,141
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX AND NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST ) (57,104 ) (62,919 ) ) (29,961 ) 9,410
Income tax benefit (expense) 59,108 (1,062 ) ) (7,217 ) 1,337
NET INCOME (LOSS) 2,004 (63,981 ) ) (37,178 ) 10,747
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest ) (998 ) (1,269 ) ) (177 ) (229 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 3,002 (62,712 ) ) (37,001 ) 10,976
NET INCOME (LOSS) 2,004 (63,981 ) ) (37,178 ) 10,747
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX
Foreign currency translation adjustments ) (711 ) 6,234 ) (440 ) (4,497 )
Unrealized gains on short term investments
Unrealized holding gains arising during period 1,513 2,458 116 940
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 1,612 2,932 56 771
Other comprehensive (loss) income ) (810 ) 5,760 ) (380 ) (4,328 )
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 1,194 (58,221 ) ) (37,558 ) 6,419
Net income (loss) per share – basic and diluted 0.06 (1.41 ) ) (0.79 ) 0.23
Weighted average shares used in calculating basic and diluted net income (loss) per share 46,654,853 44,372,326 46,673,494 46,721,812

All values are in US Dollars.

AMBOW EDUCATION HOLDINGLTD. UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data)

Attributable to Ambow Education Holding Ltd.’s Equity
Accumulated
Class A Ordinary Class C Ordinary Additional other Non-
shares shares paid-in Statutory Accumulated comprehensive controlling Total
Shares Amount Shares Amount capital reserves deficit income interest Equity
RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB
Balance as of January 1, 2021 41,923,276 794 4,708,415 90 3,545,073 4,210 (3,419,146 ) 12,101 (1,968 ) 141,154
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 219 - - - - 219
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - 115 - 115
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 38 - 38
Net<br> loss - - - - - - (14,329 ) - (242 ) (14,571 )
Balance as of March 31, 2021 41,935,776 794 4,708,415 90 3,545,292 4,210 (3,433,475 ) 12,254 (2,210 ) 126,955
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 220 - - - - 220
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - (532 ) - (532 )
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 185 - 185
Net<br> income/(loss) - - - - - - 22,440 - (277 ) 22,163
Balance as of June 30, 2021 41,948,276 794 4,708,415 90 3,545,512 4,210 (3,411,035 ) 11,907 (2,487 ) 148,991
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 224 - - - - 224
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 1 - - (1 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - 146 - 146
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - (382 ) - (382 )
Capital<br> injection from minority shareholders - - - - - - - - 100 100
Deregistration<br> of subsidiaries - - - - - (373 ) 373 - 3,351 3,351
Net<br> income/(loss) - - - - - - 31,892 - (302 ) 31,590
Balance as of September 30, 2021 41,960,776 795 4,708,415 90 3,545,735 3,837 (3,378,770 ) 11,671 662 184,020
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 220 - - - - 220
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - (440 ) - (440 )
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 60 - 60
Net<br> loss - - - - - - (37,001 ) - (177 ) (37,178 )
Balance as of December 31, 2021 41,973,276 795 4,708,415 90 3,545,955 3,837 (3,415,771 ) 11,291 485 146,682
Attributable to Ambow Education Holding Ltd.’s Equity
Accumulated
Class A Ordinary Class C Ordinary Additional other Non-
shares shares paid-in Statutory Accumulated comprehensive controlling Total
Shares Amount Shares Amount capital reserves deficit income interest Equity
RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB RMB
Balance as of January 1, 2020 38,858,199 730 4,708,415 90 3,508,745 20,185 (3,371,815 ) 6,341 (680 ) 163,596
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 238 - - - - 238
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - 433 - 433
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 154 - 154
Impact<br> on adoption of ASC 326 - - - - - - (594 ) - - (594 )
Net<br> income/(loss) - - - - - - 6,039 - (412 ) 5,627
Balance as of March 31, 2020 38,870,699 730 4,708,415 90 3,508,983 20,185 (3,366,370 ) 6,928 (1,092 ) 169,454
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 242 - - - - 242
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 1 - - (1 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - 7,895 - 7,895
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 118 - 118
Deregistration<br> of subsidiaries - - - - - (15,473 ) 15,473 - - -
Net<br> income/(loss) - - - - - - 4,807 - (296 ) 4,511
Balance as of June 30, 2020 38,883,199 731 4,708,415 90 3,509,224 4,712 (3,346,090 ) 14,941 (1,388 ) 182,220
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 239 - - - - 239
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,501 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - 2,403 - 2,403
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - (915 ) - (915 )
Deregistration<br> of subsidiaries - - - - - - - - (16 ) (16 )
Disposal<br> of subsidiaries - - - - (133 ) (502 ) 502 - - (133 )
Net<br> loss - - - - - - (84,534 ) - (332 ) (84,866 )
Balance as of September 30, 2020 38,895,700 731 4,708,415 90 3,509,330 4,210 (3,430,122 ) 16,429 (1,736 ) 98,932
Share-based<br> compensation - - - - 228 - - - - 228
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares for restricted stock award 12,500 0 - - (0 ) - - - - -
Issuance<br> of ordinary shares in a registered direct offering 3,015,076 63 - - 35,515 - - - - 35,578
Foreign<br> currency translation adjustment - - - - - - - (4,497 ) - (4,497 )
Unrealized<br> gain on investment, net of income taxes - - - - - - - 169 - 169
Deregistration<br> of subsidiaries - - - - - - - - (3 ) (3 )
Net<br> income/(loss) - - - - - - 10,976 - (229 ) 10,747
Balance as of December 31, 2020 41,923,276 794 4,708,415 90 3,545,073 4,210 (3,419,146 ) 12,101 (1,968 ) 141,154

Discussion of Segment Operations

(All amounts in thousands)

For the nine months ended September 30, For the three months ended September 30,
2021 2021 2020 2021 2021 2020
US RMB RMB US RMB RMB
NET REVENUES
K-12 Schools 208,922 185,766 33,272 58,966
CP&CE Programs 169,098 172,684 42,892 53,742
Total net revenues 378,020 358,450 76,164 112,708
COST OF REVENUES
K-12 Schools ) (133,330 ) (119,972 ) ) (35,444 ) (45,430 )
CP&CE Programs ) (121,312 ) (160,051 ) ) (37,893 ) (60,811 )
Total cost of revenues ) (254,642 ) (280,023 ) ) (73,337 ) (106,241 )
GROSS PROFIT
K-12 Schools 75,592 65,794 ) (2,172 ) 13,536
CP&CE Programs 47,786 12,633 4,999 (7,069 )
Total gross profit 123,378 78,427 2,827 6,467

All values are in US Dollars.

For the years ended December 31, For the three months ended December 31,
2021 2021 2020 2021 2021 2020
US RMB RMB US RMB RMB
NET REVENUES
K-12 Schools 270,362 291,539 61,440 105,773
CP&CE Programs 226,515 240,441 57,417 67,757
Total net revenues 496,877 531,980 118,857 173,530
COST OF REVENUES
K-12 Schools ) (172,489 ) (188,628 ) ) (39,159 ) (68,656 )
CP&CE Programs ) (167,069 ) (198,862 ) ) (45,757 ) (38,811 )
Total cost of revenues ) (339,558 ) (387,490 ) ) (84,916 ) (107,467 )
GROSS PROFIT
K-12 Schools 97,873 102,911 22,281 37,117
CP&CE Programs 59,446 41,579 11,660 28,946
Total gross profit 157,319 144,490 33,941 66,063

All values are in US Dollars.