8-K

AMERICAN EXPRESS CO (AXP)

8-K 2024-04-19 For: 2024-04-19
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 19, 2024

AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New York 1-7657 13-4922250
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)

200 Vesey Street,

New York, New York 10285

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(212) 640-2000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares (par value $0.20 per Share) AXP New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition and Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

The following information is furnished under Item 2.02 – Results of Operations and Financial Condition and Item 7.01 – Regulation FD Disclosure:

On April 19, 2024, American Express Company (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its financial results for the first quarter of 2024. A copy of such press release is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1. The Company also made available additional information relating to the financial results for the first quarter of 2024. Such additional financial information is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.2.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit Description
99.1 Press Release, dated April 19, 2024, of American Express Company regarding its financial results for the first quarter of 2024.
99.2 Additional information relating to the financial results of American Express Company for the first quarter of 2024.
104 The cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted as inline XBRL.

-2-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY
(REGISTRANT)
By: /s/ Kristina V. Fink
Name:  Kristina V. Fink
Title:    Corporate Secretary

Date: April 19, 2024

-3-

Document

EXHIBIT 99.1

NEWS RELEASE NEWS RELEASE NEWS RELEASE NEWS RELEASE

axplogo1a.jpg

Media Contacts:

Giovanna Falbo, Giovanna.Falbo@aexp.com, +1.212.640.0327

Andrew R. Johnson, Andrew.R.Johnson@aexp.com, +1.212.640.8610

Investors/Analysts Contacts:

Kartik Ramachandran, Kartik.Ramachandran@aexp.com, +1.212.640.5574

Michelle A. Scianni, Michelle.A.Scianni@aexp.com, +1.212.640.5574

AMERICAN EXPRESS FIRST-QUARTER REVENUE INCREASED 11% TO $15.8 BILLION AND EPS INCREASED 39% TO $3.33, REFLECTING CONTINUED BUSINESS MOMENTUM

COMPANY REAFFIRMS FULL-YEAR 2024 REVENUE AND EPS GUIDANCE

(Millions, except per share amounts, and where indicated)

Quarters Ended<br>March 31, Percentage Inc/(Dec)
2024 2023
Billed Business (Billions)<br><br>FX-adjusted 1 $367.0 $345.5<br><br>$344.1 6%<br><br>7%
Total Revenues Net of Interest Expense<br><br>FX-adjusted 1 $15,801 $14,281<br><br>$14,230 11%<br><br>11%
Net Income $2,437 $1,816 34%
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share 2 $3.33 $2.40 39%
Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding 722 744 (3)%

New York – April 19, 2024 – American Express Company (NYSE: AXP) today reported first-quarter net income of $2.4 billion, or $3.33 per share, compared with net income of $1.8 billion, or $2.40 per share, a year ago.

“We have started 2024 off strong, with our first-quarter results reflecting the positive trends we have seen in our business the last several years,” said Stephen J. Squeri, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Revenue increased 11 percent from a year earlier to $15.8 billion and EPS increased 39 percent to $3.33.

“Our continued investments in our value propositions, marketing, brand and technology capabilities have helped drive high levels of engagement with our premium customers. Overall Card Member spending grew 7 percent on an FX-adjusted basis, with spending by U.S. consumer Card Members up 8 percent from a year earlier and spending in our International Card Services segment increasing 13 percent on an FX-adjusted basis.

“We continue to attract high-spending, high credit-quality customers to the franchise, with new card acquisitions accelerating sequentially to 3.4 million in the quarter. Our fee-based products accounted for around 70 percent of the new account acquisitions we saw in the quarter, and we continue to see strong demand from Millennial and Gen Z

consumers, who accounted for over 60 percent of new consumer account acquisitions globally. Our credit metrics remain best in class.

“Based on our results to date and the trends we are seeing in our business, we continue to expect full-year 2024 revenue growth of 9 percent to 11 percent and EPS of $12.65 to $13.15.”

First-quarter consolidated total revenues net of interest expense were $15.8 billion, up 11 percent from $14.3 billion a year ago. The increase was primarily driven by higher net interest income and increased Card Member spending.

Consolidated provisions for credit losses were $1.3 billion, compared with $1.1 billion a year ago. The increase reflected higher net write-offs, partially offset by a lower net reserve build of $148 million, compared with a net reserve build of $320 million a year ago.

Consolidated expenses were $11.4 billion, up 3 percent from $11.1 billion a year ago. The increase primarily reflected higher customer engagement costs, which were driven by higher Card Member spending, increased usage of travel-related benefits and higher marketing investments, partially offset by a $196 million benefit resulting from enhancements to the models for estimating future Membership Rewards redemptions.

The consolidated effective tax rate was 22.5 percent, up from 16.2 percent a year ago, primarily reflecting discrete tax benefits in the prior year.

#

This earnings release should be read in conjunction with the company’s statistical tables for the first quarter 2024, which include information regarding our reportable operating segments, available on the American Express Investor Relations website at http://ir.americanexpress.com and in a Form 8-K furnished today with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

An investor conference call will be held at 8:30 a.m. (ET) today to discuss first-quarter results. Live audio and presentation slides for the investor conference call will be available to the general public on the above-mentioned American Express Investor Relations website. A replay of the conference call will be available later today at the same website address.

________________________________

1 As used in this release, FX-adjusted information assumes a constant exchange rate between the periods being compared for purposes of currency translations into U.S. dollars (i.e., assumes the foreign exchange rates used to determine results for current period apply to the corresponding prior-year period against which such results are being compared). FX-adjusted revenues is a non-GAAP measure. The company believes the presentation of information on an FX-adjusted basis is helpful to investors by making it easier to compare the company’s performance in one period to that of another period without the variability caused by fluctuations in currency exchange rates.
2 Diluted earnings per common share (EPS) was reduced by the impact of (i) earnings allocated to participating share awards of $18 million and $14 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and (ii) dividends on preferred shares of $14 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

As used in this release:

•Card Member spending (billed business) represents transaction volumes, including cash advances, on payment products issued by American Express.

•Customer engagement costs represent the aggregate of Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services, and marketing expenses.

•Reserve releases and reserve builds represent the portion of the provisions for credit losses for the period related to increasing or decreasing reserves for credit losses as a result of, among other things, changes in volumes, macroeconomic outlook, portfolio composition, and credit quality of portfolios. Reserve releases represent the amount by which net write-offs exceed the provisions for credit losses. Reserve builds represent the amount by which the provisions for credit losses exceed net write-offs.

About American Express

American Express is a globally integrated payments company, providing customers with access to products, insights and experiences that enrich lives and build business success. Learn more at americanexpress.com and connect with us on facebook.com/americanexpress, instagram.com/americanexpress, linkedin.com/company/american-express, X.com/americanexpress, and youtube.com/americanexpress.

Key links to products, services and corporate sustainability information: personal cards, business cards and services, travel services, gift cards, prepaid cards, merchant services, Accertify, Business Blueprint, Resy, corporate card, business travel, diversity and inclusion, corporate sustainability and Environmental, Social, and Governance reports.

Source: American Express Company

Location: Global

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements, which address American Express Company’s current expectations regarding business and financial performance, including management’s outlook for 2024 and long-term growth aspiration, among other matters, contain words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “aim,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “likely,” “continue” and similar expressions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. The company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to, the following:

•the company’s ability to achieve its 2024 earnings per common share (EPS) outlook and grow EPS in the future consistent with the company’s growth aspiration, which will depend in part on revenue growth, credit performance and the effective tax rate remaining consistent with current expectations and the company’s ability to continue investing at high levels in areas that can drive sustainable growth (including its brand, value propositions, customers, colleagues, marketing, technology and coverage), controlling operating expenses, effectively managing risk and executing its share repurchase program, any of which could be impacted by, among other things, the factors identified in the subsequent paragraphs as well as the following: macroeconomic conditions, such as recession risks, changes in interest rates, effects of inflation, labor shortages or higher rates of unemployment, supply chain issues, energy costs and fiscal and monetary policies; geopolitical instability, including the ongoing Ukraine and Israel wars, broader regional hostilities and tensions involving China and the U.S.; the impact of any future contingencies, including, but not limited to, legal costs and settlements, the imposition of fines or monetary penalties, increases in Card Member remediation, investment gains or losses, restructurings, impairments and changes in reserves; issues impacting brand perceptions and the company’s reputation; impacts related to new or renegotiated cobrand and other partner agreements and joint ventures; and the impact of regulation and litigation, which could affect the profitability of the company’s business activities, limit the company’s ability to pursue business opportunities, require changes to business practices or alter the company’s relationships with Card Members, partners and merchants;

•the company’s ability to achieve its 2024 revenue growth outlook and grow revenues net of interest expense in the future consistent with the company’s growth aspiration, which could be impacted by, among other things, the factors identified above and in the subsequent paragraphs, as well as the following: spending volumes and the spending environment not being consistent with expectations, including T&E spend growing slower than expected, further slowing in spend by U.S. small and mid-sized enterprise or U.S. large and global corporate customers, or a general slowdown or increase in volatility in consumer and business spending volumes; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; an inability to address competitive pressures, innovate and expand the company’s products and services, leverage the advantages of the company’s differentiated business model, attract customers across generations and age cohorts, including Millennial and Gen Z customers, and implement strategies and business initiatives, including within the premium consumer space, commercial payments and the

global network; the effects of regulatory initiatives on fees; and merchant discount rates changing by a greater or lesser amount than expected;

•net card fees not performing consistently with expectations, which could be impacted by, among other things, a deterioration in macroeconomic conditions impacting the ability and desire of Card Members to pay card fees; higher Card Member attrition rates; the pace of Card Member acquisition activity and demand for the company’s fee-based products; and the company’s inability to address competitive pressures, develop attractive premium value propositions and implement its strategy of refreshing card products, enhancing and delivering benefits and services and continuing to innovate with respect to its products;

•net interest income, the effects of changes in interest rates and the growth of loans and Card Member receivables outstanding, and the portion of which that is interest bearing, being higher or lower than expectations, which could be impacted by, among other things, the behavior and financial strength of Card Members and their actual spending, borrowing and paydown patterns; the company’s ability to effectively manage underwriting risk and enhance Card Member value propositions to continue to attract premium Card Members; changes in benchmark interest rates, including where such changes affect the company’s assets or liabilities differently than expected; changes in capital and credit market conditions and the availability and cost of capital; credit actions, including line size and other adjustments to credit availability; the yield on Card Member loans not remaining consistent with current expectations; the company’s deposit levels or the interest rates it offers on deposits changing from current expectations; and the effectiveness of the company’s strategies to capture a greater share of existing Card Members’ spending and borrowings, and attract new, and retain existing, customers;

•future credit performance, the level of future delinquency, reserve and write-off rates and the amount and timing of future reserve builds and releases, which will depend in part on macroeconomic factors such as unemployment rates, GDP and the volume of bankruptcies; the ability and willingness of Card Members to pay amounts owed to the company; changes in consumer behavior that affect loan and receivable balances (such as paydown and revolve rates); the credit profiles of new customers acquired; the enrollment in, and effectiveness of, financial relief programs and the performance of accounts as they exit from such programs; the impact of the usage of debt settlement companies; collections capabilities and recoveries of previously written-off loans and receivables; and governmental actions providing forms of relief with respect to certain loans and fees, and the termination of such actions;

•the actual amount to be spent on Card Member rewards and services and business development, and the relationship of these variable customer engagement costs to revenues, which could be impacted by continued changes in macroeconomic conditions and Card Member behavior as it relates to their spending patterns (including the level of spend in bonus categories), the redemption of rewards and offers (including travel redemptions) and usage of travel-related benefits; the costs related to reward point redemptions; further enhancements to product benefits to make them attractive to Card Members and prospective customers, potentially in a manner that is not cost effective; new and renegotiated contractual obligations with business partners; the company’s ability to identify and negotiate partner-funded value for Card Members; and the pace and cost of the expansion of the company’s global lounge collection;

•the actual amount the company spends on marketing in 2024 and beyond and the efficiency of its marketing spending, which will be based in part on continued changes in the macroeconomic and competitive environment and business performance, including the levels of demand for the company’s products; management’s decisions regarding the timing of spending on marketing and the effectiveness of management’s investment optimization process; management’s identification and assessment of attractive investment opportunities; management’s ability to develop premium value propositions and drive customer demand; the receptivity of Card Members and prospective customers to advertising and customer acquisition initiatives; and the company’s ability to realize marketing efficiencies and balance expense control and investments in the business;

•the company’s ability to control operating expenses, including relative to future revenue growth, and the actual amount spent on operating expenses in 2024 and beyond, which could be impacted by, among other things, salary and benefit expenses to attract and retain talent; a persistent inflationary environment; the company’s ability to realize operational efficiencies, including through automation; management’s decision to increase or

decrease spending in such areas as technology, business and product development, sales force, premium servicing and digital capabilities; the company’s ability to innovate efficient channels of customer interactions and the willingness of Card Members to self-service and address issues through digital channels; restructuring activity; supply chain issues; fraud costs; compliance expenses and consulting, legal and other professional services fees, including as a result of litigation or internal and regulatory reviews; regulatory assessments; the level of M&A activity and related expenses, including related to the completion of the company’s sale of Accertify; information or cybersecurity incidents; the payment of fines, penalties, disgorgement, restitution, non-income tax assessments and litigation-related settlements; the performance of Amex Ventures and other of the company’s investments; impairments of goodwill or other assets; and the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on costs, such as due to the devaluation of foreign currencies;

•the company’s tax rate not remaining consistent with expectations, which could be impacted by, among other things, further changes in tax laws and regulation (or the expiration of provisions of tax laws or regulations), the implementation of tax guidelines by jurisdictions, the company’s geographic mix of income, unfavorable tax audits and other unanticipated tax items;

•changes affecting the company’s plans regarding the return of capital to shareholders, which will depend on factors such as the company’s capital levels and regulatory capital ratios; changes in the stress testing and capital planning process and new rulemakings and guidance from the Federal Reserve and other banking regulators, including changes to regulatory capital requirements, such as final rules resulting from the Basel III rule proposal; results of operations and financial condition; credit ratings and rating agency considerations; and the economic environment and market conditions in any given period;

•changes affecting the expected timing for closing the sale of Accertify, the amount of the potential gain the company recognizes upon the closing and the portion of such gain management determines to reinvest back into the business, which will depend on regulatory and other approvals, consultation requirements, the execution of ancillary agreements, the cost and availability of financing for the purchaser to fund the transaction and the potential loss of key customers, vendors and other business partners and management’s decisions regarding future operations, strategies and business initiatives;

•changes in the substantial and increasing worldwide competition in the payments industry, including competitive pressure and competitor settlements and mergers that may materially impact the prices charged to merchants that accept American Express cards and surcharging by merchants, the desirability of the company’s premium card products, competition for new and existing cobrand relationships, competition with respect to new products, services and technologies, competition from new and non-traditional competitors and the success of marketing, promotion and rewards programs;

•the company’s ability to grow its leadership in commercial payments and capture future spending growth in this sector, including with respect to small and mid-sized enterprise customers, which will depend in part on competition, the willingness and ability of companies to use credit and charge cards for procurement and other business expenditures as well as use the company’s other products and services for financing needs, perceived or actual difficulties and costs related to setting up B2B payment platforms, the company’s ability to offer attractive value propositions and new products to potential customers, the company’s ability to enhance and expand its payment and lending solutions and build out a multi-product digital ecosystem to integrate its broad product set, which is dependent on the company’s continued investment in capabilities, features, functionalities, platforms and technologies;

•the company’s ability to successfully invest in and compete with respect to technological developments and digital payment and travel solutions, which will depend in part on the company’s success in evolving its products and processes for the digital environment, developing new features in the Amex app and enhancing its digital channels, building partnerships and executing programs with other companies, effectively utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learning and increasing automation to address servicing and other customer needs, and supporting the use of our products as a means of payment through online and mobile channels, all of which will be impacted by investment levels, new product innovation and development and infrastructure to support new products, services, benefits and partner integrations;

•a failure in or breach of the company’s operational or security systems, processes or infrastructure, or those of third parties, including as a result of cyberattacks, which could compromise the confidentiality, integrity, privacy and/or security of data, disrupt the company’s operations, reduce the use and acceptance of American Express cards and lead to regulatory scrutiny, litigation, remediation and response costs, and reputational harm;

•legal and regulatory developments, which could affect the profitability of the company’s business activities; limit the company’s ability to pursue business opportunities or conduct business in certain jurisdictions; require changes to business practices or governance, or alter the company’s relationships with Card Members, partners, merchants and other third parties, including its ability to continue certain cobrand relationships in the EU; impact card fees and rewards programs; exert further pressure on merchant discount rates and the company’s GNS business, as well as result in an increase in surcharging or steering; alter the competitive landscape; subject the company to heightened regulatory scrutiny and result in increased costs related to regulatory oversight and compliance, litigation-related settlements, judgments or expenses, restitution to Card Members or the imposition of fines or monetary penalties; materially affect capital or liquidity requirements, results of operations or ability to pay dividends; or result in harm to the American Express brand; and

•factors beyond the company’s control such as global economic and business conditions, consumer and business spending generally, unemployment rates, geopolitical conditions, including further escalations or widening of ongoing military conflicts and regional hostilities, adverse developments affecting third parties, including other financial institutions, merchants or vendors, as well as severe weather conditions, natural disasters, power loss, disruptions in telecommunications, health pandemics, terrorism and other catastrophic events, any of which could significantly affect demand for and spending on American Express cards, delinquency rates, loan and receivable balances, deposit levels and other aspects of the company’s business and results of operations or disrupt its global network systems and ability to process transactions.

A further description of these uncertainties and other risks can be found in American Express Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the company’s other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

6

Document

EXHIBIT 99.2
American Express Company (Preliminary)
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Millions, except percentages and per share amounts)
Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
Non-interest revenues
Discount revenue $ 8,380 $ 8,580 $ 8,408 $ 8,481 $ 7,947 5
Net card fees 1,974 1,907 1,846 1,789 1,713 15
Service fees and other revenue 1,292 1,294 1,261 1,232 1,218 6
Processed revenue 386 414 424 447 420 (8)
Total non-interest revenues 12,032 12,195 11,939 11,949 11,298 6
Interest income
Interest on loans 5,058 4,910 4,635 4,213 3,939 28
Interest and dividends on investment securities 25 31 33 34 30 (17)
Deposits with banks and other 692 611 572 528 447 55
Total interest income 5,775 5,552 5,240 4,775 4,416 31
Interest expense
Deposits 1,427 1,385 1,290 1,196 994 44
Long-term debt and other 579 563 508 474 439 32
Total interest expense 2,006 1,948 1,798 1,670 1,433 40
Net interest income 3,769 3,604 3,442 3,105 2,983 26
Total revenues net of interest expense 15,801 15,799 15,381 15,054 14,281 11
Provisions for credit losses
Card Member receivables 196 222 206 230 222 (12)
Card Member loans 1,014 1,148 982 923 786 29
Other 59 67 45 45 47 26
Total provisions for credit losses 1,269 1,437 1,233 1,198 1,055 20
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 14,532 14,362 14,148 13,856 13,226 10
Expenses
Card Member rewards 3,774 3,851 3,794 3,956 3,766
Business development 1,392 1,483 1,393 1,388 1,393
Card Member services 1,171 1,063 973 949 983 19
Marketing 1,476 1,228 1,236 1,408 1,341 10
Salaries and employee benefits 2,098 2,131 2,047 1,875 2,014 4
Professional services 455 645 477 467 440 3
Data processing and equipment 657 764 704 677 660
Other, net 364 685 424 402 462 (21)
Total expenses 11,387 11,850 11,048 11,122 11,059 3
Pretax income 3,145 2,512 3,100 2,734 2,167 45
Income tax provision 708 579 649 560 351 #
Net income $ 2,437 $ 1,933 $ 2,451 $ 2,174 $ 1,816 34
Net income attributable to common shareholders (A) $ 2,405 $ 1,904 $ 2,418 $ 2,142 $ 1,788 35
Effective tax rate 22.5 % 23.0 % 20.9 % 20.5 % 16.2 %
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic
Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 3.34 $ 2.63 $ 3.30 $ 2.89 $ 2.41 39
Average common shares outstanding 721 725 732 740 743 (3)
Diluted
Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 3.33 $ 2.62 $ 3.30 $ 2.89 $ 2.40 39
Average common shares outstanding 722 726 733 741 744 (3)
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.70 $ 0.60 $ 0.60 $ 0.60 $ 0.60 17
# - Denotes a variance of 100 percent or more.

See Appendix III for footnote references

1

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Consolidated Balance Sheets and Related Statistical Information
(Billions, except percentages, per share amounts and where indicated) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Assets
Cash & cash equivalents $ 54 $ 47 $ 44 $ 43 $ 41 32
Card Member receivables, less reserves 60 60 59 58 57 5
Card Member loans, less reserves 121 121 113 110 105 15
Investment securities 2 2 3 4 4 (50)
Other (B) 32 31 32 30 29 10
Total assets $ 269 $ 261 $ 251 $ 245 $ 236 14
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Customer deposits $ 134 $ 129 $ 124 $ 123 $ 121 11
Short-term borrowings 2 1 2 2 2
Long-term debt 49 48 46 47 41 20
Other (B) 55 55 52 46 46 20
Total liabilities 240 233 224 218 210 14
Shareholders' Equity 29 28 27 27 26 12
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 269 $ 261 $ 251 $ 245 $ 236 14
Return on average equity (C) 34.3 % 31.5 % 36.3 % 33.0 % 28.7 %
Return on average common equity (C) 35.9 % 33.0 % 38.0 % 34.6 % 30.1 %
Book value per common share (dollars) $ 37.79 $ 36.61 $ 35.32 $ 34.11 $ 32.84 15

See Appendix III for footnote references

2

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Consolidated Capital
Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Shares Outstanding (in millions)
Beginning of period 729 736 743 743
Repurchase of common shares (6) (8) (7) (1)
Net impact of employee benefit plans and others 1 1
End of period 723 729 736 743
Risk-Based Capital Ratios - Basel III ( in billions)
Common Equity Tier 1/Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) % 10.5 % 10.7 % 10.6 % 10.6 %
Tier 1 % 11.3 % 11.5 % 11.4 % 11.4 %
Total % 13.1 % 13.4 % 13.1 % 13.1 %
Common Equity Tier 1 23.7 $ 23.2 $ 22.5 $ 21.8 $ 21.1
Tier 1 Capital 25.3 $ 24.8 $ 24.0 $ 23.4 $ 22.7
Tier 2 Capital 4.1 $ 4.0 $ 4.0 $ 3.4 $ 3.3
Total Capital 29.4 $ 28.8 $ 28.0 $ 26.8 $ 26.0
RWA 223.4 $ 219.7 $ 209.4 $ 205.3 $ 198.7
Tier 1 Leverage % 9.9 % 10.0 % 9.9 % 10.0 %
Average Total Assets to calculate the Tier 1 Leverage Ratio (D) 257.6 $ 249.6 $ 240.9 $ 237.0 $ 226.1

All values are in US Dollars.

See Appendix III for footnote references

3

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Selected Card Related Statistical Information
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Network volumes (E) $ 419.2 $ 434.4 $ 420.2 $ 426.6 $ 398.9 5
Billed business (E) $ 367.0 $ 379.8 $ 366.2 $ 368.1 $ 345.5 6
Processed volumes (E) $ 52.2 $ 54.6 $ 54.0 $ 58.5 $ 53.4 (2)
Card Member loans $ 126.6 $ 126.0 $ 118.0 $ 114.6 $ 109.1 16
Cards-in-force (millions) (F) 142.4 141.2 138.2 137.9 135.7 5
Proprietary cards-in-force 81.1 80.2 79.6 79.3 78.0 4
Basic cards-in-force (millions) (F) 119.8 118.7 115.9 116.0 113.7 5
Proprietary basic cards-in-force 62.3 61.7 61.2 61.0 60.1 4
Average proprietary basic Card Member spending (dollars) $ 5,919 $ 6,179 $ 6,000 $ 6,075 $ 5,792 2
Average fee per card (dollars) (G) $ 98 $ 95 $ 93 $ 91 $ 88 11

See Appendix III for footnote references

4

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Network Volumes Related Growth YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Reported FX-Adjusted (H)
Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23
Network volumes (E) 5% 5% 7% 8% 14% 6% 5% 6% 9% 16%
Billed business (E) 6 6 8 8 15 7 6 7 8 16
U.S. Consumer Services 8 7 9 10 16 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Commercial Services 2 1 1 2 10 2 1 1 2 10
International Card Services 11 14 18 15 21 13 13 15 17 29
Processed volumes (E) (2) (2) (3) 9 8 2 (1) (1) 13 15
Merchant industry billed business
Goods & Services (G&S) spend (72% of Q1'24 billed business) 6 5 6 6 8 6 5 6 6 9
T&E spend (28% of Q1'24 billed business) 8 9 13 14 37 8 9 13 14 39
Airline spend (8% of Q1'24 billed business) 8 7 13 12 57 9 6 12 12 60

See Appendix III for footnote references

5

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Selected Credit Related Statistical Information
Card Member Loans and Card Member Receivables
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Card Member loans and receivables
Net write-off rate (principal, interest and fees) (I) 2.3 % 2.2 % 2.0 % 2.0 % 1.7 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I)(J) 2.1 % 2.0 % 1.8 % 1.8 % 1.6 %
30+ days past due as a % of total (J) 1.3 % 1.3 % 1.2 % 1.2 % 1.2 %
Card Member loans
Total Card Member loans $ 126.6 $ 126.0 $ 118.0 $ 114.6 $ 109.1 16
Credit loss reserves (millions)
Beginning balance $ 5,118 $ 4,721 $ 4,390 $ 4,053 $ 3,747 37
Provisions - principal, interest and fees 1,014 1,148 982 923 786 29
Net write-offs - principal less recoveries (705) (631) (525) (490) (397) 78
Net write-offs - interest and fees less recoveries (150) (133) (114) (107) (89) 69
Other (K) (6) 13 (12) 11 6 #
Ending balance $ 5,271 $ 5,118 $ 4,721 $ 4,390 $ 4,053 30
% of loans 4.2 % 4.1 % 4.0 % 3.8 % 3.7 %
% of past due 297 % 297 % 316 % 336 % 330 %
Average loans $ 124.7 $ 121.8 $ 116.6 $ 112.4 $ 107.7 16
Net write-off rate (principal, interest and fees) (I) 2.7 % 2.5 % 2.2 % 2.1 % 1.8 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I)(J) 2.3 % 2.1 % 1.8 % 1.7 % 1.5 %
30+ days past due as a % of total (J) 1.4 % 1.4 % 1.3 % 1.1 % 1.1 %
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 12.2 % 11.7 % 11.7 % 11.1 % 11.2 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 12.0 % 11.7 % 11.7 % 11.2 % 11.3 %
Card Member receivables
Total Card Member receivables $ 59.8 $ 60.4 $ 58.8 $ 58.2 $ 57.5 4
Credit loss reserves (millions)
Beginning balance $ 174 $ 174 $ 210 $ 223 $ 229 (24)
Provisions - principal and fees 196 222 206 230 222 (12)
Net write-offs - principal and fees less recoveries (217) (223) (241) (243) (230) (6)
Other (K) (2) 1 (1) 2 #
Ending balance $ 151 $ 174 $ 174 $ 210 $ 223 (32)
% of receivables 0.3 % 0.3 % 0.3 % 0.4 % 0.4 %
Net write-off rate (principal and fees) (I) 1.5 % 1.5 % 1.7 % 1.7 % 1.6 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I)(J) 1.7 % 1.7 % 1.9 % 1.9 % 1.9 %
30+ days past due as a % of total (J) 1.1 % 1.1 % 1.1 % 1.2 % 1.4 % # - Denotes a variance of 100 percent or more.
---

See Appendix III for footnote references

6

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Selected Credit Related Statistical Information
Other Loans and Other Receivables
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Other loans (B)
Total other loans $ 7.6 $ 7.1 $ 6.6 $ 6.3 $ 5.9 29
Credit loss reserves (millions)
Beginning balance $ 126 $ 108 $ 98 $ 83 $ 59 #
Provisions 53 52 39 43 40 33
Net write-offs (43) (34) (29) (28) (16) #
Other (K)
Ending balance $ 136 $ 126 $ 108 $ 98 $ 83 64
% of other loans 1.8 % 1.8 % 1.6 % 1.6 % 1.4 %
Other receivables (B)
Total other receivables $ 3.8 $ 3.7 $ 4.4 $ 3.1 $ 3.0 27
Credit loss reserves (millions)
Beginning balance $ 27 $ 27 $ 24 $ 25 $ 22 23
Provisions 6 15 6 2 7 (14)
Net write-offs (6) (16) (3) (3) (3) #
Other (K) 1 (1) #
Ending balance $ 27 $ 27 $ 27 $ 24 $ 25 8
% of other receivables 0.7 % 0.7 % 0.6 % 0.8 % 0.8 % # - Denotes a variance of 100 percent or more.
---

See Appendix III for footnote references

7

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Selected Income Statement Information by Segment
(Millions) U.S. Consumer Services<br>(USCS) Commercial Services<br>(CS) International Card Services<br>(ICS) Global Merchant and Network Services<br>(GMNS) Corporate and Other Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Q1'24
Non-interest revenues $ 4,766 $ 3,194 $ 2,437 $ 1,655 $ (20) $ 12,032
Interest income 3,481 1,005 583 17 689 5,775
Interest expense 748 414 307 (198) 735 2,006
Total revenues net of interest expense 7,499 3,785 2,713 1,870 (66) 15,801
Total provisions for credit losses 727 355 182 6 (1) 1,269
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 6,772 3,430 2,531 1,864 (65) 14,532
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 4,075 1,819 1,555 352 12 7,813
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 1,084 733 724 495 538 3,574
Total expenses 5,159 2,552 2,279 847 550 11,387
Pretax income (loss) $ 1,613 $ 878 $ 252 $ 1,017 $ (615) $ 3,145
Q1'23
Non-interest revenues $ 4,359 $ 3,107 $ 2,267 $ 1,596 $ (31) $ 11,298
Interest income 2,775 706 467 14 454 4,416
Interest expense 551 321 224 (131) 468 1,433
Total revenues net of interest expense 6,583 3,492 2,510 1,741 (45) 14,281
Total provisions for credit losses 584 283 181 6 1 1,055
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 5,999 3,209 2,329 1,735 (46) 13,226
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 3,813 1,854 1,419 388 9 7,483
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 1,056 725 721 462 612 3,576
Total expenses 4,869 2,579 2,140 850 621 11,059
Pretax income (loss) $ 1,130 $ 630 $ 189 $ 885 $ (667) $ 2,167
YOY % change
Non-interest revenues 9 3 7 4 35 6
Interest income 25 42 25 21 52 31
Interest expense 36 29 37 (51) 57 40
Total revenues net of interest expense 14 8 8 7 (47) 11
Total provisions for credit losses 24 25 1 # 20
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 13 7 9 7 (41) 10
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 7 (2) 10 (9) 33 4
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 3 1 7 (12)
Total expenses 6 (1) 6 (11) 3
Pretax income (loss) 43 39 33 15 8 45 # - Denotes a variance of 100 percent or more.
---

See Appendix III for footnote references

8

U.S. Consumer Services (Preliminary)
Selected Income Statement and Statistical Information
(Millions, except percentages) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Non-interest revenues $ 4,766 $ 4,782 $ 4,680 $ 4,643 $ 4,359 9
Interest income 3,481 3,399 3,228 2,934 2,775 25
Interest expense 748 786 700 647 551 36
Net interest income 2,733 2,613 2,528 2,287 2,224 23
Total revenues net of interest expense 7,499 7,395 7,208 6,930 6,583 14
Total provisions for credit losses 727 860 752 659 584 24
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 6,772 6,535 6,456 6,271 5,999 13
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 4,075 3,811 3,804 3,965 3,813 7
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 1,084 1,255 1,068 1,056 1,056 3
Total expenses 5,159 5,066 4,872 5,021 4,869 6
Pretax segment income $ 1,613 $ 1,469 $ 1,584 $ 1,250 $ 1,130 43
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated)
Billed business (E) $ 153.4 $ 159.7 $ 153.5 $ 155.4 $ 142.3 8
Proprietary cards-in-force (millions) (F) 44.4 43.8 43.4 43.2 42.4 5
Proprietary basic cards-in-force (millions) (F) 31.1 30.7 30.4 30.2 29.7 5
Average proprietary basic Card Member spending (dollars) $ 4,962 $ 5,229 $ 5,062 $ 5,181 $ 4,822 3
Segment assets $ 104.3 $ 107.2 $ 98.2 $ 94.9 $ 90.6 15
Card Member loans
Total loans $ 82.3 $ 83.2 $ 77.7 $ 75.6 $ 72.0 14
Average loans $ 81.7 $ 80.3 $ 77.1 $ 74.2 $ 71.6 14
Net write-off rate (principal, interest and fees) (I) 2.8 % 2.5 % 2.2 % 2.1 % 1.9 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I) 2.3 % 2.1 % 1.7 % 1.7 % 1.5 %
30+ days past due as a % of total 1.4 % 1.4 % 1.3 % 1.1 % 1.1 %
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 13.4 % 12.9 % 13.0 % 12.4 % 12.6 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 13.0 % 12.7 % 12.7 % 12.1 % 12.3 %
Card Member receivables
Total receivables $ 13.6 $ 14.8 $ 13.2 $ 13.7 $ 13.3 2
Net write-off rate (principal and fees) (I) 1.5 % 1.3 % 1.3 % 1.3 % 1.3 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I) 1.3 % 1.2 % 1.2 % 1.2 % 1.2 %
30+ days past due as a % of total 0.8 % 0.8 % 0.9 % 0.8 % 1.0 %

See Appendix III for footnote references

9

Commercial Services (Preliminary)
Selected Income Statement and Statistical Information
(Millions, except percentages)
Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
Non-interest revenues $ 3,194 $ 3,266 $ 3,257 $ 3,301 $ 3,107 3
Interest income 1,005 949 881 792 706 42
Interest expense 414 407 391 364 321 29
Net interest income 591 542 490 428 385 54
Total revenues net of interest expense 3,785 3,808 3,747 3,729 3,492 8
Total provisions for credit losses 355 368 323 339 283 25
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 3,430 3,440 3,424 3,390 3,209 7
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 1,819 1,855 1,818 1,895 1,854 (2)
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 733 919 754 782 725 1
Total expenses 2,552 2,774 2,572 2,677 2,579 (1)
Pretax segment income $ 878 $ 666 $ 852 $ 713 $ 630 39
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated)
Billed business (E) $ 127.1 $ 131.3 $ 129.5 $ 130.2 $ 125.0 2
Proprietary cards-in-force (millions) (F) 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.2 1
Average proprietary basic Card Member spending (dollars) $ 8,261 $ 8,515 $ 8,434 $ 8,490 $ 8,283
Segment assets $ 58.1 $ 55.4 $ 56.6 $ 54.3 $ 53.8 8
Card Member loans
Total loans $ 27.6 $ 25.8 $ 25.2 $ 23.8 $ 23.1 19
Average loans $ 26.6 $ 25.6 $ 24.4 $ 23.5 $ 22.1 20
Net write-off rate (principal, interest and fees) (I) 2.6 % 2.4 % 2.0 % 1.9 % 1.4 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I) 2.3 % 2.1 % 1.8 % 1.6 % 1.2 %
30+ days past due as a % of total 1.5 % 1.4 % 1.2 % 1.2 % 1.1 %
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 9.0 % 8.4 % 8.0 % 7.3 % 7.1 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 10.6 % 10.3 % 10.1 % 9.6 % 9.4 %
Card Member receivables
Total receivables $ 27.0 $ 26.2 $ 28.3 $ 27.2 $ 27.5 (2)
Net write-off rate (principal and fees) (I) 1.4 % 1.5 % 1.5 % 1.5 % 1.5 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) - small business (I) 2.1 % 2.0 % 2.1 % 2.1 % 2.1 %
30+ days past due as a % of total - small business 1.4 % 1.5 % 1.4 % 1.7 % 1.8 %
90+ days past billing as a % of total - corporate 0.5 % 0.4 % 0.4 % 0.5 % 0.5 %

See Appendix III for footnote references

10

International Card Services (Preliminary)
Selected Income Statement and Statistical Information
(Millions, except percentages) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Non-interest revenues $ 2,437 $ 2,466 $ 2,390 $ 2,349 $ 2,267 7
Interest income 583 574 538 497 467 25
Interest expense 307 348 285 261 224 37
Net interest income 276 226 253 236 243 14
Total revenues net of interest expense 2,713 2,692 2,643 2,585 2,510 8
Total provisions for credit losses 182 194 154 198 181 1
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 2,531 2,498 2,489 2,387 2,329 9
Card Member rewards, business development, Card Member services and marketing 1,555 1,488 1,376 1,386 1,419 10
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 724 866 726 748 721
Total expenses 2,279 2,354 2,102 2,134 2,140 6
Pretax segment income (loss) $ 252 $ 144 $ 387 $ 253 $ 189 33
(Billions, except percentages and where indicated)
Billed business (E) $ 85.4 $ 88.1 $ 82.7 $ 81.8 $ 76.9 11
Proprietary cards-in-force (millions) (F) 21.3 21.0 20.8 20.7 20.4 4
Proprietary basic cards-in-force (millions) (F) 15.8 15.6 15.4 15.4 15.2 4
Average proprietary basic Card Member spending (dollars) $ 5,436 $ 5,684 $ 5,382 $ 5,360 $ 5,110 6
Segment assets $ 41.5 $ 42.2 $ 38.6 $ 38.2 $ 36.3 14
Card Member loans - consumer and small business
Total loans $ 16.7 $ 17.0 $ 15.1 $ 15.2 $ 14.0 19
Average loans $ 16.4 $ 15.9 $ 15.1 $ 14.7 $ 13.9 18
Net write-off rate (principal, interest and fees) (I) 2.6 % 2.5 % 2.6 % 2.8 % 2.1 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) (I) 2.2 % 2.1 % 2.1 % 2.4 % 1.8 %
30+ days past due as a % of total 1.3 % 1.3 % 1.4 % 1.3 % 1.4 %
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 6.8 % 5.6 % 6.6 % 6.4 % 7.0 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 9.5 % 9.1 % 9.4 % 9.0 % 9.2 %
Card Member receivables
Total receivables $ 19.2 $ 19.4 $ 17.3 $ 17.3 $ 16.7 15
Net write-off rate (principal and fees) (I) 1.6 % 1.8 % 2.2 % 2.3 % 2.1 %
Net write-off rate (principal only) - consumer and small business (I) 1.7 % 1.8 % 2.4 % 2.5 % 2.4 %
30+ days past due as a % of total - consumer and small business 1.0 % 1.0 % 1.1 % 1.2 % 1.3 %
90+ days past billing as a % of total - corporate 0.5 % 0.5 % 0.6 % 0.5 % 0.4 %

See Appendix III for footnote references

11

Global Merchant and Network Services (Preliminary)
Selected Income Statement and Statistical Information
(Millions, except percentages) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23 YOY % change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Non-interest revenues $ 1,655 $ 1,693 $ 1,656 $ 1,675 $ 1,596 4
Interest income 17 15 14 14 14 21
Interest expense (198) (233) (181) (174) (131) (51)
Net interest income 215 248 195 188 145 48
Total revenues net of interest expense 1,870 1,941 1,851 1,863 1,741 7
Total provisions for credit losses 6 14 6 1 6
Total revenues net of interest expense after provisions for credit losses 1,864 1,927 1,845 1,862 1,735 7
Business development, Card Member services and marketing 352 457 390 420 388 (9)
Salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses 495 648 469 479 462 7
Total expenses 847 1,105 859 899 850
Pretax segment income $ 1,017 $ 822 $ 986 $ 963 $ 885 15
(Billions)
Total network volumes (E) $ 419.2 $ 434.4 $ 420.2 $ 426.6 $ 398.9 5
Segment assets $ 24.9 $ 23.7 $ 20.8 $ 17.0 $ 17.1 46

See Appendix III for footnote references

12

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Appendix I
Components of Return on Average Equity (ROE) and Return on Average Common Equity (ROCE)
(Millions, except percentages) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
ROE
Annualized Net income $ 9,748 $ 8,374 $ 9,804 $ 8,696 $ 7,264
Average shareholders' equity $ 28,410 $ 26,557 $ 27,013 $ 26,347 $ 25,352
Return on average equity (C) 34.3 % 31.5 % 36.3 % 33.0 % 28.7 %
Reconciliation of ROCE
Annualized Net income $ 9,748 $ 8,374 $ 9,804 $ 8,696 $ 7,264
Preferred share dividends and equity related adjustments 57 58 58 58 57
Earnings allocated to participating share awards and other 73 64 75 69 55
Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 9,618 $ 8,252 $ 9,671 $ 8,569 $ 7,152
Average shareholders' equity $ 28,410 $ 26,557 $ 27,013 $ 26,347 $ 25,352
Average preferred shares 1,584 1,584 1,584 1,584 1,584
Average common shareholders' equity $ 26,826 $ 24,973 $ 25,429 $ 24,763 $ 23,768
Return on average common equity (C) 35.9 % 33.0 % 38.0 % 34.6 % 30.1 %

See Appendix III for footnote references

13

American Express Company (Preliminary)
Appendix II
Net Interest Yield on Average Card Member Loans
(Millions, except percentages and where indicated) Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Consolidated
Net interest income $ 3,769 $ 3,604 $ 3,442 $ 3,105 $ 2,983
Exclude:
Interest expense not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (M) 882 821 770 728 624
Interest income not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (N) (916) (824) (767) (703) (602)
Adjusted net interest income (L) $ 3,735 $ 3,601 $ 3,445 $ 3,130 $ 3,005
Average Card Member loans (billions) $ 124.7 $ 121.8 $ 116.6 $ 112.4 $ 107.7
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 12.2 % 11.7 % 11.7 % 11.1 % 11.2 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 12.0 % 11.7 % 11.7 % 11.2 % 11.3 %
U.S. Consumer Services
Net interest income $ 2,733 $ 2,613 $ 2,528 $ 2,287 $ 2,224
Exclude:
Interest expense not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (M) 36 71 41 44 36
Interest income not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (N) (122) (112) (101) (91) (82)
Adjusted net interest income (L) $ 2,647 $ 2,572 $ 2,468 $ 2,240 $ 2,178
Average Card Member loans (billions) $ 81.7 $ 80.3 $ 77.1 $ 74.2 $ 71.6
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 13.4 % 12.9 % 13.0 % 12.4 % 12.6 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 13.0 % 12.7 % 12.7 % 12.1 % 12.3 %
Commercial Services
Net interest income $ 591 $ 542 $ 490 $ 428 $ 385
Exclude:
Interest expense not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (M) 184 186 185 178 162
Interest income not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (N) (74) (65) (55) (46) (38)
Adjusted net interest income (L) $ 701 $ 663 $ 620 $ 560 $ 509
Average Card Member loans (billions) $ 26.6 $ 25.6 $ 24.4 $ 23.5 $ 22.1
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 9.0 % 8.4 % 8.0 % 7.3 % 7.1 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 10.6 % 10.3 % 10.1 % 9.6 % 9.4 %
International Card Services
Net interest income $ 276 $ 226 $ 253 $ 236 $ 243
Exclude:
Interest expense not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (M) 126 156 121 110 88
Interest income not attributable to our Card Member loan portfolio (N) (15) (16) (17) (16) (13)
Adjusted net interest income (L) $ 387 $ 366 $ 357 $ 330 $ 318
Average Card Member loans (billions) $ 16.4 $ 15.9 $ 15.1 $ 14.7 $ 14.0
Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans (L) 6.8 % 5.6 % 6.6 % 6.4 % 7.0 %
Net interest yield on average Card Member loans (L) 9.5 % 9.1 % 9.4 % 9.0 % 9.2 %

See Appendix III for footnote references

14

Appendix III (Preliminary)
All Information in the preceding tables is presented on a basis prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), unless otherwise indicated. Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
--- ---
(A) Represents net income, less (i) earnings allocated to participating share awards of $18 million, $14 million, $19 million, $17 million and $14 million in Q1'24, Q4'23, Q3'23, Q2'23 and Q1'23, respectively; and (ii) dividends on preferred shares of $14 million, $15 million, $14 million, $15 million and $14 million in Q1'24, Q4'23, Q3'23, Q2'23 and Q1'23, respectively.
(B) Within assets, "other" includes the following items as presented in our Consolidated Balance Sheets: Other loans, less reserves for credit losses (including merchant financing loans), Premises and equipment and Other assets (including Other receivables); and within liabilities, "other" includes the following items: Accounts payable and Other liabilities.
(C) Return on Average Equity (ROE) is calculated by dividing annualized net income for the period by average shareholders' equity for the period. Return on Average Common Equity (ROCE) is calculated by dividing annualized net income attributable to common shareholders for the period by average common shareholders' equity for the period.
(D) Presented for the purpose of calculating the Tier 1 Leverage Ratio.
(E) Network volumes represent our total volumes. Billed business represents transaction volumes from payment products issued by American Express. Processed volumes represent transaction volumes from cards issued by network partners and those associated with alternative payment solutions.
(F) Cards-in-force represent the number of cards that are issued and outstanding by American Express (proprietary cards-in-force) and cards issued and outstanding under network partnership agreements with banks and other institutions. Basic cards-in-force excludes supplemental cards issued on consumer accounts. Cards-in-force is useful in understanding the size of our Card Member base.
(G) Average fee per card is computed on an annualized basis based on proprietary net card fees divided by average proprietary total cards-in-force.
(H) FX-adjusted information assumes a constant exchange rate between the periods being compared for purposes of conversion into U.S. dollars (e.g., assumes the foreign exchange rates used to determine results for the current period apply to the corresponding prior year period against which such results are being compared).
(I) Our practice is to include uncollectible interest and/or fees as part of our total provision for credit losses and we therefore present a net write-off rate including principal, interest and/or fees. We also present a net write-off rate based on principal losses only to be consistent with industry convention.
(J) Net write-off rate for principal losses only and 30+ days past due metrics represent consumer and small business, and are not available for corporate due to system constraints.
(K) Other includes foreign currency impact on balance sheet re-measurement and translation.
(L) Net interest income divided by average Card Member loans, computed on an annualized basis, includes elements of total interest income and total interest expense that are not attributable to the Card Member loan portfolio, and thus is not representative of net interest yield on average Card Member loans. Net interest yield on average Card Member loans, a non-GAAP measure, is computed by dividing adjusted net interest income (also a non-GAAP measure) by average Card Member loans, computed on an annualized basis. Adjusted net interest income represents net interest income attributable to our Card Member loans (which includes, on a GAAP basis, interest that is deemed uncollectible), excluding the impact of interest expense and interest income not attributable to our Card Member loans. Reserves and net write-offs related to uncollectible interest are recorded through provisions for credit losses, and thus not included in the net interest yield calculation. We believe that net interest yield on average Card Member loans is useful to investors because it provides a measure of profitability of our Card Member loan portfolio. See Appendix II for calculations of net interest income divided by average Card Member loans and net interest yield on average Card Member loans.
(M) Primarily represents interest expense attributable to maintaining our corporate liquidity pool and funding Card Member receivables.
(N) Primarily represents interest income attributable to Other loans, interest-bearing deposits and the fixed income investment portfolios.

15