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40-F

Barrick Mining Corp (B)

40-F 2020-03-26 For: 2019-12-31
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Added on April 11, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 40-F

Registration statement pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

or

Annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For Fiscal year ended: December 31, 2019

Commission File number: No. 1-9059

BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

British Columbia 1041 Not Applicable
(Province or other jurisdiction of<br><br><br>incorporation or organization) (Primary standard industrial<br><br><br>classification code number, if applicable) (I.R.S. employer identification<br><br><br>number, if applicable)

Brookfield Place, TD Canada Trust Tower,

Suite 3700

161 BayStreet, P.O. Box 212

Toronto, Ontario Canada M5J 2S1

(800) 720-7415

(Address and telephone number of registrant’s principal executive office)

Barrick Gold of North America, Inc.

310 South Main Street

Suite 1150

Salt LakeCity, Utah 84101

(801) 990-3745

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service in the United States)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class TradingSymbol Name of each exchangeon which registered
Common Shares GOLD New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: None

For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this form:

☒  Annual Information Form             ☒  Audited Annual Financial Statements

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:

Common Shares 1,777,926,611

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ☒            No   ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes  ☒            No   ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The disclosure provided under “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Disclosure Controls and Procedures” on pages 155 and 156 of Exhibit 99.1, Barrick’s Annual Information Form, is incorporated by reference herein.

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNALCONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Barrick’s “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” contained in Exhibit 99.2 is incorporated by reference herein.

ATTESTATION REPORT OF THE REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The disclosure provided under “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” on pages 105 through 109 of Exhibit 99.3, Barrick’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements, is incorporated by reference herein.

AUDIT & RISKCOMMITTEE

The disclosure provided under “Composition of the Audit & Risk Committee” on page 153 of Exhibit 99.1, Barrick’s Annual Information Form, is incorporated by reference herein. Barrick has a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

CODE OF ETHICS

Barrick has adopted a code of ethics entitled, “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.” The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applies to all directors, officers and employees of Barrick, including Barrick’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available at Barrick’s Internet website, www.barrick.com, in the About — Governance & Board of Directors section and is available in print to any shareholder upon written request to the Corporate Secretary of Barrick.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The disclosure provided under “External Auditor Service Fees” on page 155 of Exhibit 99.1, Barrick’s Annual Information Form, is incorporated by reference herein.

AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICIES ANDPROCEDURES

The disclosure provided under “Audit & Risk Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures” on page 154 of Exhibit 99.1, Barrick’s Annual Information Form, is incorporated by reference herein. No audit-related fees, tax fees or other non-audit fees were approved by the Audit & Risk Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

Barrick has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material effect on Barrick’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The disclosure provided under “Contractual Obligations and Commitments” on page 61 of Exhibit 99.4, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial and Operating Results, is incorporated by reference herein.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

Barrick is required to report certain mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and that required information is included in Exhibit 99.17.

UNDERTAKING AND CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS

A. Undertaking

Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the Commission staff, information relating to: the securities registered pursuant to Form 40-F; the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form 40-F arises; or transactions in said securities.

B. Consent to Service of Process

Registrant has previously filed with the Commission a Form F-X/A in connection with the Common Shares, filed on March 22, 2019.

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Barrick’s annual report on Form 40-F (other than the section entitled “Ratings” in Exhibit 99.1) is incorporated by reference into Barrick’s Registration Statements on Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417), Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 40-F and has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

Dated: March 25, 2020

BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
By: /s/ Richie Haddock
Name: Richie Haddock
Title: General Counsel

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibits Description
99.1 Annual Information Form dated as of March 25, 2020
99.2 Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
99.3 Barrick Gold Corporation’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, including the Notes<br>thereto, as at and for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, together with the Independent Auditor’s report thereon
99.4 Barrick Gold Corporation’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2019
99.5 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
99.6 Consent of Rodney Quick
99.7 Consent of Simon Bottoms
99.8 Consent of Chad Yuhasz
99.9 Consent of Steven W. Yopps
99.10 Consent of Craig Fiddes
99.11 Consent of Robert Krcmarov
99.12 Consent of John Steele
99.13 Certification of Mark Bristow required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of<br>Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.14 Certification of Graham Shuttleworth required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of<br>Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.15 Certification of Mark Bristow pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted pursuant to Section 906 of<br>Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.16 Certification of Graham Shuttleworth pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as enacted pursuant to Section 906 of<br><br><br>Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.17 Dodd-Frank Act Disclosure of Mine Safety and Health Administration Safety Data
101.INS XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

Annual Information Form For the year ended December 31, 2019 Dated as of March 25, 2020 Barrick Gold Corporation 161 Bay Street, Suite 3700 Toronto, Ontario M5J 2S1

BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION

ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL AND BUSINESS TERMS 4
REPORTING CURRENCY, FINANCIAL AND RESERVE INFORMATION 10
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 12
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION 14
GENERAL INFORMATION 14
Organizational Structure 14
Subsidiaries 15
Areas of Interest 17
General Development of the Business 17
History 17
Significant Transactions 17
Strategy 19
Results of Operations in 2019 21
NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS 25
Production and Guidance 25
Reportable Operating Segments 26
Nevada Gold Mines (61.5% basis) 26
Carlin 27
Cortez 27
Turquoise Ridge 28
Other Nevada Gold Mines 28
Pueblo Viejo (60% basis) 29
Loulo-Gounkoto (80% basis) 29
Kibali (45% basis) 29
Veladero (50% basis) 30
Porgera (47.5% basis) 30
North Mara 31
Other Mines (Gold) 31
Other Mines (Copper) 32
Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources 33
Marketing and Distribution 45
Employees and Labor Relations 46
Competition 46
Sustainability 46
  • i -
Operations in Emerging Markets: Corporate Governance and Internal Controls 47
Board and Management Experience and Oversight 48
Local Presence 49
Internal Controls and Cash Management Practices 49
MATERIAL PROPERTIES 50
Cortez Property 50
Carlin Complex 56
Turquoise Ridge Complex 65
Pueblo Viejo Mine 72
Kibali Mine 79
Loulo-Gounkoto Mine Complex 86
EXPLORATION AND GROWTH PROJECTS 91
ENVIRONMENT 99
LEGAL MATTERS 103
Government Controls and Regulations 103
Legal Proceedings 108
RISK FACTORS 122
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 141
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 141
CAPITAL STRUCTURE 141
RATINGS 142
MARKET FOR SECURITIES 144
MATERIAL CONTRACTS 144
TRANSFER AGENTS AND REGISTRARS 146
DIVIDEND POLICY 146
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY 147
AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE 153
Audit & Risk Committee Mandate 153
  • ii -
Composition of the Audit & Risk Committee 153
Relevant Education and Experience 153
Participation on Other Audit Committees 154
Audit & Risk Committee Pre-Approval Policies and<br>Procedures 154
External Auditor Service Fees 155
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 155
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES 156
INTERESTS OF EXPERTS 182
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 182
SCHEDULE “A” AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE MANDATE A-1
  • iii -

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL AND BUSINESS TERMS

Assay

A chemical analysis to determine the amount or proportion of the element of interest contained within a sample, typically base metals or precious metals.

Autoclave

Oxidation process in which high temperatures and pressures are applied within a pressurized closed vessel to convert refractory sulfide mineralization into amenable oxide ore.

By-product

A payable secondary metal or mineral product that is recovered along with the primary metal or mineral product during the concentration process.

Carbonaceous

Naturally occurring carbon present in the ore from the decay of organic material which can result in an inadvertent loss of precious metals during the cyanidation process.

Carbon-in-column (CIC)

A method of recovering gold and silver from solution following cyanidation in the process by adsorption of the precious metals onto prepared carbon (burnt coconut shell).

Carbon-in-leach (CIL)

A recovery process in which precious metals are dissolved from finely ground ore during cyanidation and simultaneously adsorbed on relatively coarse activated carbon (burnt coconut shell) granules. The loaded carbon particles are separated from the slurry and recycled in the process following precious metal removal and reactivation through chemical and thermal means.

Class 1 - High Significance Environmental Incident

An incident that causes significant negative impacts on human health or the environment, or an incident that extends onto publicly accessible land and has the potential to cause significant adverse impact to surrounding communities, livestock or wildlife.

Class 2 - Medium Significance Environmental Incident

An incident that has the potential to cause negative impact on human health or the environment but is reasonably anticipated to result in only localized and short-term environmental or community impact requiring minor remediation.

Concentrate

A product from a mineral processing facility, such as gravity separation or flotation, in which the valuable constituents have been upgraded and unwanted gangue materials rejected as waste.

Contained ounces

A measure of in-situ or contained metal based on an estimate of tonnage and grade.

Crushing

A unit operation that reduces the size of material delivered as run of mine ore for further processing.

Cut-and-fill

A method of stoping in which ore is removed in slices or lifts, and then the excavation is filled with rock or other waste material (backfill), before the subsequent slice is extracted.

Cut-off grade

A calculated minimum metal grade at which material can be mined and processed at break-even cost.

  • 4 -

Development

Work carried out for the purpose of preparing a mineral deposit for production. In an underground mine, development includes shaft sinking, crosscutting, drifting and raising. In an open pit mine, development includes the removal of overburden and/or waste rock.

Dilution

The effect of waste or low-grade ore which is unavoidably included in the mined ore, lowering the recovered grade.

Doré

Composite gold and silver bullion usually consisting of approximately 90% precious metals that will be further refined to separate pure metals.

Drift

A horizontal tunnel generally driven within or alongside an orebody and aligned parallel to the long dimension of the ore.

Drift-and-fill

A method of underground mining used for flat-lying mineralization or where ground conditions are less competent.

Drilling

Core: a drilling method that uses a rotating barrel and an annular-shaped, diamond-impregnated rock-cutting bit to produce cylindrical rock cores and lift such cores to the surface, where they may be collected, examined and assayed.

Reversecirculation : a drilling method that uses a rotating cutting bit within a double-walled drill pipe and produces rock chips rather than core. Air or water is circulated down to the bit between the inner and outer wall of the drill pipe. The chips are forced to the surface through the center of the drill pipe and are collected, examined and assayed.

Conventional rotary: a drilling method that produces rock chips similar to reverse circulation except that the sample is collected using a single-walled drill pipe. Air or water circulates down through the center of the drill pipe and returns chips to the surface around the outside of the pipe.

In-fill : the collection of additional samples between existing samples, used to provide greater geological detail and to provide more closely-spaced assay data.

Exploration

Prospecting, sampling, mapping, diamond-drilling and other work involved in locating the presence of economic deposits and establishing their nature, shape and grade.

Flotation

A process that concentrates minerals by taking advantage of specific surface properties and applying chemicals such as collectors, depressants, modifiers and frothers in the presence of water and finely dispersed air bubbles.

Grade

The concentration of an element of interest expressed as relative mass units (percentage, parts per million, ounces per ton, grams per tonne, etc.).

Grinding (Milling)

Involves the size reduction of material fed to a process plant though abrasion or attrition to liberate valuable minerals for further metallurgical processing.

  • 5 -

Heap leaching

A process whereby precious or base metals are extracted from stacked material placed on top of an impermeable plastic liner and after applying leach solutions that dissolve and transport valuable metals for recovery in the process plant.

Lode

A mineral deposit, consisting of a zone of veins, veinlets or disseminations, in consolidated rock as opposed to a placer deposit.

Long-hole open stoping

A method of underground mining involving the drilling of holes up to 30 meters or longer into an ore bearing zone and then blasting a slice of rock which falls into an open space. The broken rock is extracted and the resulting open chamber may or may not be back filled with supporting material.

Ma

Mega-annums (each mega-annum, one million years).

Metric conversion

Troy ounces × 31.10348 = Grams
Troy ounces per short ton × 34.28600 = Grams per tonne
Pounds × 0.00045 = Tonnes
Tons × 0.90718 = Tonnes
Feet × 0.30480 = Meters
Miles × 1.60930 = Kilometers
Acres × 0.40468 = Hectares
Fahrenheit (°F-32) × 5 ÷ 9 = Celsius

Mill

A facility where ore is finely ground and thereafter undergoes physical or chemical treatment to extract the valuable metals.

Mineral reserve

The economically mineable portion of a measured or indicated mineral resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary feasibility study. This study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified. A mineral reserve includes diluting materials and allowances for losses that may occur when the material is mined. Mineral reserves are sub-divided in order of increasing confidence into probable mineral reserves and proven mineral reserves.

Probable mineral reserve: the economically mineable portion of an indicated and, in some circumstances, a measured mineral resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary feasibility study. This study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified.

Proven mineral reserve: the economically mineable part of a measured mineral resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary feasibility study. This study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction is justified.

  • 6 -

Mineral resource

A concentration or occurrence of diamonds, natural solid inorganic material, or natural solid fossilized organic material including base and precious metals, coal, and industrial minerals in or on the earth’s crust in such form and quantity and of such a grade or quality that it has reasonable prospects for economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, geological characteristics and continuity of a mineral resource are known, estimated or interpreted from specific geological evidence and knowledge. Mineral resources are sub-divided, in order of increasing geological confidence, into inferred, indicated and measured categories.

Inferred mineral resource: that part of a mineral resource for which quantity and grade or quality can be estimated on the basis of geological evidence, limited sampling and reasonably assumed, but not verified, geological and grade continuity. The estimate is based on limited information and sampling gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes.

Indicated mineralresource: that part of a mineral resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics can be estimated with a level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic parameters to support mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely enough for geological and grade continuity to be reasonably assumed.

Measured mineral resource: that part of a mineral resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics are so well-established that they can be estimated with confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic parameters to support production planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely enough to confirm both geological and grade continuity.

Mineralization

The presence of a target mineral in a mass of host rock.

Mining claim

A footprint of land that a party has staked or marked out in accordance with applicable mining laws to acquire the right to explore for and, in most instances, exploit the minerals under the surface.

Net profits interest royalty

A royalty based on the profit remaining after recapture of certain operating, capital and other costs.

Net smelter return royalty

A royalty based on a percentage of valuable minerals produced with settlement made either in kind or in currency based on the sale proceeds received less all of the offsite smelting, refining and transportation costs associated with the purification of the economic metals.

Open pit mine

A mine where materials are removed in an excavation from surface.

Ore

Material containing metallic or non-metallic minerals that can be mined and processed at a profit.

Orebody

A sufficiently large amount of ore that is contiguous and can be mined economically.

  • 7 -

Oxide ore

Mineralized rock in which some of the host rock or original mineralization has been oxidized.

Qualified Person

See “Scientific and Technical Information”.

Reclamation

The process by which lands disturbed as a result of mining activity are modified to support beneficial land use. Reclamation activity may include the removal of buildings, equipment, machinery and other physical remnants of mining, closure of tailings storage facilities, leach pads and other mine features, and contouring, covering and re-vegetation of waste rock and other disturbed areas.

Reclamation and closure costs

The cost of reclamation plus other costs, including without limitation certain personnel costs, insurance, property holding costs such as taxes, rental and claim fees, and community programs associated with closing an operating mine.

Recovery rate

A term used in process metallurgy to indicate the proportion of valuable material physically recovered in the processing of ore. It is generally stated as a percentage of the material recovered compared to the total material originally present.

Refining

The final stage of metal production in which impurities are removed from a molten metal.

Refractory material

Mineralized material from which metal is not amenable to recovery by conventional cyanide methods without any pre-treatment. The refractory nature can be due to either silica or sulfide encapsulation of the metal or the presence of naturally occurring carbon or other constituents that reduce gold recovery.

Roasting

The treatment of sulfide ore by heat and air, or oxygen enriched air, in order to oxidize sulfides and remove other elements (carbon, antimony or arsenic).

Shaft

A vertical passageway to an underground mine for ventilation, moving personnel, equipment, supplies and material including ore and waste rock.

Sill Benching

A bulk mining method similar to stoping where a bench is blasted from the floor of an existing drift, but material may be mucked from an internal ramp through the bench rather than from a dedicated mucking level.

Strategic Asset

An asset which, in the opinion of Barrick, has the potential to deliver significant unrealized value in the future.

Tailings

The material that remains after processing.

Tailings storage facility

An area constructed for long term storage of material that remains after processing.

  • 8 -

Tier One Gold Asset

A mine with a stated life in excess of 10 years, annual production of at least 500,000 ounces of gold and total cash costs per ounce over the mine life that are in the lower half of the industry cost curve.

Tier Two Gold Asset

A mine with a stated life in excess of 10 years, annual production of at least 250,000 ounces of gold and total cash costs per ounce over the mine life that are in the lower half of the industry cost curve.

Tons

Short tons (2,000 pounds or approximately 907 kilograms).

Tonnes

Metric tonnes (1,000 kilograms or approximately 2,205 pounds).

Underhand cut-and-fill

A cut-and-fill method of underground mining that works downward, with cemented fill placed above the working area; best suited where ground conditions are less competent.

  • 9 -

REPORTING CURRENCY, FINANCIAL AND RESERVEINFORMATION

All currency amounts in this Annual Information Form are expressed in United States dollars, unless otherwise indicated. References to “C$” are to Canadian dollars. References to “A$” are to Australian dollars. References to “CLP” are to Chilean pesos. References to “ARS” are to Argentine pesos. References to “XOF” are to West African CFA francs. For Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars, the average exchange rate for 2019 and the exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 were one Canadian dollar per 0.75 and 0.77 U.S. dollars, respectively. For Australian dollars to U.S. dollars, the average exchange rate for 2019 and the exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 were one Australian dollar per 0.70 and 0.70 U.S. dollars, respectively. For Chilean pesos to U.S. dollars, the average exchange rate for 2019 and the exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 were one U.S. dollar per 703 and 753 Chilean pesos, respectively. For Argentine pesos to U.S. dollars, the average exchange rate for 2019 and the exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 were one U.S. dollar per 48.22 and 59.89 Argentine pesos, respectively. For West African CFA francs to U.S. dollars, the average exchange rate for 2019 and the exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 were one U.S. dollar per 586 and 585 West African CFA francs, respectively.

For the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the comparative prior periods identified in this Annual Information Form, Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick” or the “Company”) prepared its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”). The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “Consolidated Financial Statements”) are available electronically from the Canadian System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“SEDAR”) at www.sedar.com and from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC”) Electronic Document Gathering and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”) at www.sec.gov.

Mineral reserves (“reserves”) and mineral resources (“resources”) presented in this Annual Information Form have been estimated as at December 31, 2019 (unless otherwise noted) in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for MineralProjects (“National Instrument 43-101”), as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities. For United States reporting purposes, the SEC has adopted amendments to its disclosure rules to modernize the mineral property disclosure requirements for issuers whose securities are registered with the SEC under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (see Note 4 of “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables” in “Narrative Description of the Business – Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources”). These amendments became effective February 25, 2019 (the “SEC Modernization Rules”) with compliance required for the first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2021. The SEC Modernization Rules replace the historical property disclosure requirements for mining registrants that were included in SEC Industry Guide 7 (“Guide 7”), which will be rescinded from and after the required compliance date of the SEC Modernization Rules. As a result of the adoption of the SEC Modernization Rules, the SEC now recognizes estimates of “measured”, “indicated” and “inferred” mineral resources. In addition, the SEC has amended its definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and “probable mineral reserves” to be substantially similar to the corresponding Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (“CIM”) definitions, as required by National Instrument 43-101.

Investors are also cautioned that while National Instrument 43-101 and subpart 1300 of SEC Regulation S-K recognize “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources”, investors should not assume that any part or all of the mineral deposits in these categories will ever be converted into a higher category of mineral resources or into mineral reserves. These terms have a great amount of uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. Accordingly, investors are cautioned not to assume that any “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources”, or “inferred mineral resources” of Barrick are or will be economically or legally mineable. Further, “inferred mineral resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. In accordance with Canadian rules, estimates of “inferred mineral resources” cannot form the basis of feasibility or other economic studies, except in limited circumstances where permitted under National Instrument 43-101.

  • 10 -

Barrick mineral resources as at December 31, 2019 are reported on an inclusive basis and include all areas that form mineral reserves, while Barrick’s mineral resources as at December 31, 2018 were reported on an exclusive basis and exclude all areas that form mineral reserves. In addition, Barrick’s merger with Randgold Resources Limited (“Randgold”) closed on January 1, 2019 and accordingly, Barrick’s mineral resources as at December 31, 2018 do not reflect the combined business of Barrick and Randgold. As a result, Barrick’s mineral resource estimates for 2019 are not directly comparable to its resource estimates for 2018.

Barrick uses certain non-GAAP financial performance measures in its financial reports, including total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce, all-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs per pound. For a description and reconciliation of each of these measures, please see pages 63 to 85 of Barrick’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial and Operating Results for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “MD&A”), available electronically from SEDAR and EDGAR. See also “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at pages 156 to 181 for a detailed discussion of each of the non-GAAP measures used in this Annual Information Form.

  • 11 -

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain information contained in this Annual Information Form, including any information as to Barrick’s strategy, projects, plans or future financial or operating performance, constitutes “forward-looking statements”. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. The words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “contemplate”, “target”, “plan”, “goal”, “aim”, “intend”, “continue”, “budget”, “estimate”, “guidance”, “outlook”, “forecast”, “may”, “will”, “can”, “could”, “should”, “schedule” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions related to the factors set forth below that, while considered reasonable by Barrick as at the date of this Annual Information Form in light of management’s experience and perception of current conditions and expected developments, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements and information. Such factors include, but are not limited to:

fluctuations in the spot and forward price of gold, copper or certain other commodities (such as silver, diesel fuel,<br>natural gas and electricity);
risks related to the demands placed on the Company’s management, the ability of management to implement its<br>business strategy and enhanced political risk in additional jurisdictions;
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risks associated with projects in the early stages of evaluation and for which additional engineering and other analysis<br>is required;
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uncertainty as to whether some or targeted investments and projects will meet the Company’s capital allocation<br>objectives and internal hurdle rate;
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changes in national and local government legislation, taxation, controls or regulations and/or changes in the<br>administration of laws, policies, and practices, expropriation or nationalization of property and political or economic developments in Canada, the United States, Australia, Argentina, Barbados, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the Dominican<br>Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (the “DRC”), Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Tanzania, Zambia or the United Kingdom or other countries in which Barrick does or may carry on business in the future;<br>
--- ---
failure to comply with environmental and health and safety laws and regulations;
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timing of receipt of, or failure to comply with, necessary permits and approvals;
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increased costs and physical risks, including extreme weather events and resource shortage, related to climate change;<br>
--- ---
diminishing quantities or grades of reserves;
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changes in mineral production performance, exploitation and exploration successes;
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increased costs, delays, suspensions and technical challenges associated with the construction of capital projects;<br>
--- ---
risks associated with working with partners in jointly controlled assets;
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lack of certainty with respect to foreign legal systems, corruption and other factors that are inconsistent with the<br>rule of law;
--- ---
risks relating to political instability in certain of the jurisdictions in which Barrick operates;<br>
--- ---
operating or technical difficulties in connection with mining or development activities, including geotechnical<br>challenges, and disruptions in the maintenance or provision of required infrastructure and information technology systems;
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risks associated with new diseases, epidemics and pandemics, including the effects and potential effects of the global COVID-19 pandemic;
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damage to Barrick’s reputation due to the actual or perceived occurrence of any number of events, including<br>negative publicity with respect to Barrick’s handling of environmental matters or dealings with community groups, whether true or not;
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  • 12 -
the liability associated with risks and hazards in the mining industry, and the ability to maintain insurance to cover<br>such losses;
risks relating to disruption of supply routes which may cause delays in construction and mining activities at<br>Barrick’s more remote properties;
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risks associated with Barrick infrastructure, information technology systems and the implementation of Barrick’s<br>technological initiatives;
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risk of loss due to acts of war, terrorism, sabotage and civil disturbances;
--- ---
risks associated with illegal and artisanal mining;
--- ---
risks relating to operations near communities that may regard Barrick’s operations as being detrimental to them;<br>
--- ---
the impact of global liquidity and credit availability on the timing of cash flows and the values of assets and<br>liabilities based on projected future cash flows;
--- ---
the impact of inflation;
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adverse changes in the Company’s credit ratings;
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risks that exploration data may be incomplete and considerable additional work may be required to complete further<br>evaluation, including but not limited to drilling, engineering and socioeconomic studies and investment;
--- ---
the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development;
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risks related to exchange and capital controls;
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fluctuations in the currency markets (such as Canadian and Australian dollars, Chilean, Argentine and Dominican pesos,<br>British pound, Peruvian sol, Zambian kwacha, South African rand, Tanzanian shilling, the West African CFA and Congolese franc, and Papua New Guinean kina versus the U.S. dollar);
--- ---
changes in U.S. dollar interest rates that could impact the mark-to-market value of outstanding derivative instruments and ongoing payments/receipts under interest rate swaps and variable rate debt obligations;
--- ---
risks arising from holding derivative instruments (such as credit risk, market liquidity risk and mark-to-market risk);
--- ---
litigation and legal and administrative proceedings;
--- ---
contests over title to properties, particularly title to undeveloped properties, or over access to water, power and<br>other required infrastructure;
--- ---
business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, the Company;
--- ---
the Company’s ability to successfully integrate acquisitions or complete divestitures, including the Company’s<br>ability to successfully reintegrate Acacia’s operations;
--- ---
whether benefits expected from recent transactions are realized (including the recently completed Nevada Gold Mines and<br>Acacia transactions);
--- ---
employee relations, including loss of key employees;
--- ---
availability and increased costs associated with mining inputs and labor;
--- ---
risks related to the failure of internal controls;
--- ---
risks related to competition in the mining industry; and
--- ---
risks related to the impairment of the Company’s goodwill and assets.
--- ---

In addition, there are risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins, flooding and gold bullion, copper cathode or gold or copper concentrate losses (and the risk of inadequate insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to cover these risks). Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect the Company’s actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf

  • 13 -

of, the Company. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. All of the forward-looking statements made in this Annual Information Form are qualified by these cautionary statements. Specific reference is made to “Narrative Description of the Business – Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources” and “Risk Factors” and to the MD&A (which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov as an exhibit to Barrick’s Form 40-F) for a discussion of some of the factors underlying forward-looking statements and the risks that may affect Barrick’s ability to achieve the expectations set forth in the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Information Form.

The Company may, from time to time, make oral forward-looking statements. The Company advises that the above paragraph and the risk factors described in this Annual Information Form and in the Company’s other documents filed with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the SEC should be read for a description of certain factors that could cause the actual results of the Company to materially differ from those in the oral forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any oral or written forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Unless otherwise indicated, scientific or technical information in this Annual Information Form relating to mineral reserves or mineral resources is based on information prepared by employees of Barrick, its joint venture partners or its joint venture operating companies, as applicable, in each case under the supervision of, or following review by, Steven Yopps, MMSA, Manager of Growth Projects, Nevada Gold Mines; Craig Fiddes, BSc (Geol) (Honours), SME Registered Member, Resource Modeling Manager, North America; Chad Yuhasz, P.Geo, Mineral Resource Manager, Latin America and Australia Pacific; Simon Bottoms, CGeol, MGeol, FGS, FAusIMM, Mineral Resources Manager: Africa and Middle East; Rodney Quick, MSc, Pr. Sci.Nat, Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive; John Steele, CIM, Metallurgy, Engineering and Capital Projects Executive; and Rob Krcmarov, FAusIMM, Executive Vice President, Exploration and Growth.

Scientific or technical information in this Annual Information Form relating to the geology of particular properties and exploration programs is based on information prepared by employees of Barrick, its joint venture partners or its joint venture operating companies, as applicable, in each case under the supervision of Robert Krcmarov, Executive Vice President, Exploration and Growth.

Each of Messrs. Yopps, Fiddes, Yuhasz, Bottoms, Quick, Steele and Krcmarov is a “Qualified Person” as defined in National Instrument 43-101. A “Qualified Person” is an individual who is an engineer or geoscientist with at least five years of experience in mineral exploration, mine development or operation or mineral project assessment, or any combination of these, has experience relevant to the subject matter of the mineral project, and is a member in good standing of a professional association.

Each of Messrs. Yopps, Fiddes, Yuhasz, Bottoms, Quick, Steele and Krcmarov is an officer or employee of Barrick and/or an officer, director or employee of one or more of its associates or affiliates. No such person has received or will receive a direct or indirect interest in any property of Barrick or any of its associates or affiliates. As of the date hereof, each such person owns beneficially, directly or indirectly, less than 1% of any outstanding class of securities of Barrick and less than 1% of any outstanding class of securities of Barrick’s associates or affiliates.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Organizational Structure

Barrick is a company governed by the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (“BCBCA”). Barrick resulted from the amalgamation, effective July 14, 1984, of Camflo Mines Limited, Bob-Clare Investments Limited and the former Barrick Resources Corporation pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) (the “OBCA”). By articles of amendment effective December 9, 1985, the Company changed its name to American Barrick Resources Corporation. Effective January 1, 1995, as a result of an amalgamation with a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Company changed its name from American Barrick Resources Corporation to Barrick Gold Corporation. On December 7, 2001, in connection with its acquisition of Homestake Mining Company (“Homestake”), the Company amended its articles to create a special voting share designed to permit holders of Barrick Gold Inc. (formerly Homestake Canada Inc.) (“BGI”) exchangeable shares to vote as a single class with the holders of Barrick common shares. In March 2009, in connection with Barrick’s redemption of all of the outstanding BGI exchangeable shares, the single outstanding special voting share was redeemed and cancelled. In connection with its acquisition of Placer Dome Inc. (“Placer Dome”), Barrick amalgamated with Placer Dome pursuant to articles of amalgamation dated May 9, 2006. In connection with the acquisition of Arizona Star Resource Corp. (“Arizona Star”), Barrick amalgamated with Arizona Star pursuant to articles of amalgamation dated January 1, 2009. On November 27, 2018, pursuant to a continuation application, Barrick continued from the Province of Ontario under the OBCA into the Province of British Columbia under the BCBCA. The notice of articles and articles of Barrick under the BCBCA are substantially similar to Barrick’s previous articles and by-laws. Key changes include a bifurcated approach to amendments to the articles where a special resolution is required for certain matters and an ordinary resolution is required for other matters; authorizing only one class of an unlimited number of common shares (preferred share classes are no longer authorized); and a reduction of the notice period to hold shareholder meetings following the fixing of record dates. Barrick’s registered office is located at 1600 - 925 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3L2.****Barrick’s head office is located at Brookfield Place, TD Canada Trust Tower, 161 Bay Street, Suite 3700, Toronto, Ontario M5J 2S1.

Barrick’s business is organized into operating segments for financial reporting purposes, comprising nineteen individual minesites and two projects. For the year ended December 31, 2019, Barrick’s reportable operating segments were Carlin, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Kibali, Veladero, Porgera and North Mara. For financial reporting purposes, the Company’s remaining operating segments that are not reportable operating segments are grouped into an “other” category and are not reported on individually. Barrick’s material properties presented in this Annual Information Form are: Cortez, Carlin, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Kibali and Loulo-Gounkoto. See “Narrative Description of the Business – Reportable Operating Segments”.

Subsidiaries

A significant portion of Barrick’s business is carried on through its subsidiaries. A chart showing Barrick’s mines, projects, related operating subsidiaries, other significant subsidiaries and certain associated subsidiaries as at March 16, 2020 and their respective locations or jurisdictions of incorporation, as applicable, is set out below. All subsidiaries, mines and projects referred to in the chart are 100% owned, unless otherwise noted.

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LOGO

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Areas of Interest

A map showing Barrick’s mining operations and projects as at March 16, 2020 is set out at the end of this “General Information” section.

General Development of the Business

History

Barrick entered the gold mining business in 1983 and is a leading international gold company. The Company has interests in operating mines or projects in Canada, the United States, Argentina, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the Dominican Republic, the DRC, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania and Zambia. The Company’s principal products and sources of earnings are gold and copper.

During its first ten years, Barrick focused on acquiring and developing properties in North America, notably the Company’s Goldstrike property on the Carlin Trend in Nevada, which was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines (as defined below) on July 1, 2019 as part of the joint venture transaction with Newmont Corporation (“Newmont”). Since 1994, Barrick has strategically expanded beyond its North American base, including through its merger with Randgold on January 1, 2019, and now operates on five continents. See “Significant Transactions – Nevada Gold Mines LLC” and “Significant Transactions – Randgold Resources Limited”.

Significant Transactions

Randgold Resources Limited

On January 1, 2019, Barrick acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold (the “Merger”). Each Randgold shareholder received 6.1280 common shares of Barrick for each Randgold share, which resulted in the issuance of 583,669,178 Barrick common shares. After this share issuance, Barrick shareholders owned 66.7%, while former Randgold shareholders owned 33.3%, of the shares of the combined company. Based on the December 31, 2018 closing share price of Barrick’s common shares, the total consideration of the acquisition was $7.9 billion.

Randgold was a publicly traded mining company with ownership interests in the following gold mines: Kibali in the DRC; Tongon in Côte d’Ivoire; Loulo-Gounkoto and Morila in Mali; and various exploration properties. Barrick began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Randgold from January 1, 2019.

In conjunction with the Merger, Barrick has a new management team, effective January 1, 2019. Mark Bristow is now President and Chief Executive Officer of Barrick. He was formerly the Chief Executive Officer of Randgold, a position he held since its incorporation in 1995. Graham Shuttleworth is now Senior Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer of Barrick, having formerly served as Randgold’s Chief Financial Officer since 2007. Kevin Thomson, Senior Executive Vice-President, Strategic Matters, continues in the role to which he was appointed at Barrick in October 2014.

In addition, Barrick is now managed by three regional Chief Operating Officers, each of whom reports to the President and Chief Executive Officer. Mark Hill, formerly Barrick’s Chief Investment Officer, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Latin America and Asia Pacific. Willem Jacobs, formerly Randgold’s General Manager East and Central Africa, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Africa and Middle East. Catherine Raw, formerly Barrick’s Chief Financial Officer, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, North America.

Following the closing of the Merger, Barrick’s Board of Directors was reconstituted with the following nine Directors: John Thornton (Executive Chairman), Brett Harvey (Lead Independent Director), Mark

  • 17 -

Bristow, María Ignacia Benítez, Gustavo Cisneros, Christopher Coleman, Michael Evans, Brian Greenspun, and Andrew Quinn. Regrettably, on February 28, 2019, María Ignacia Benítez passed away. Barrick’s Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee initiated a search for an equally compelling and qualified female candidate to fill the vacant Board position and on August 9, 2019, the Company announced the appointment of Loreto Silva to the Board of Directors as an independent director.

The Company filed a business acquisition report on Form 51-102F4 in connection with the Merger on March 13, 2019 (the “Business Acquisition Report”). The Business Acquisition Report is on file with the SEC and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.

Unless otherwise specified, information included in this Annual Information Form regarding the business of Barrick or Randgold (i) in respect of a date or period on or prior to December 31, 2018, refers to their respective businesses prior to the Merger, and (ii) in respect of a date or period on or after January 1, 2019 refers to the combined business of Barrick and Randgold following the Merger.

Nevada Gold Mines LLC

On March 10, 2019, Barrick entered into an implementation agreement with Newmont to create a joint venture combining the companies’ respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent in the State of Nevada. This includes Barrick’s Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties. The joint venture excludes Barrick’s Fourmile project and Newmont’s Fiberline and Mike deposits. The contribution of these excluded assets into the joint venture is governed by the terms of the amended and restated limited liability company agreement for the joint venture. On July 1, 2019, the transaction closed, establishing Nevada Gold Mines LLC (“Nevada Gold Mines”), and Barrick began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Nevada Gold Mines from that date forward. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture.

Acacia Mining plc

In 2010, Barrick created African Barrick Gold plc, a new London Stock Exchange-listed company to hold Barrick’s African gold mines, gold projects and gold exploration properties. Barrick retained a 73.9% interest in the new company. African Barrick subsequently changed its name to Acacia Mining plc (“Acacia”) and Barrick sold off a portion of its interest, reducing its ownership to 63.9%. Acacia’s operations consisted most recently of its Bulyanhulu mine, its North Mara mine and its Buzwagi mine, all located in Tanzania.

Starting in 2017, the business and operations of Acacia were materially affected by ongoing disputes with the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”). In March 2017, the GoT announced a ban on the export of metallic mineral concentrates (“Ban”) and, as a consequence, in the second half of 2017, Acacia took the decision to place the Bulyanhulu mine on reduced operations. On July 24, 2017, the Tanzania Revenue Authority delivered a series of Notices of Adjusted Assessments in relation to Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi with a total of $40 billion of alleged unpaid taxes and approximately $150 billion of penalties and interest owed, dating back to the initial establishment of the mine. In August 2017, the Tanzania Revenue Authority delivered a further series of Notices of Adjusted Assessment in relation to a legacy mine in respect of a total of $3 billion of alleged unpaid taxes, penalties and interest owed.

Barrick initiated negotiations with the GoT in an effort to help resolve these and other disputes. For additional information regarding these disputes, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc – Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes” and “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc – Tanzanian Revenue Authority Assessments”.

During the course of these negotiations, the GoT stated that it would not execute final agreements for the resolution of these disputes if Acacia is one of the counterparties to the settlement agreements. In light of this, and in an effort to resolve these ongoing disputes between Acacia and the GoT, Barrick made an

  • 18-

offer to acquire all of the outstanding Acacia shares that it did not already own. Barrick and Acacia agreed on the terms of the acquisition in July 2019, which was implemented by means of a court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the UK Companies Act 2006 (the “Scheme”).

On September 17, 2019, Barrick completed the share-for-share exchange of 0.168 Barrick shares and any Acacia Exploration Special Dividends for each ordinary share of Acacia. The Acacia Exploration Special Dividends and any deferred cash consideration dividends (if applicable) will be paid as a consequence of a sales process to realize value from the sale of certain Acacia exploration properties to be undertaken during the two year period following closing. This transaction resulted in the issuance of 24,836,876 Barrick common shares or approximately 1% of Barrick’s share capital. As a result, Acacia ceased trading on the London Stock Exchange and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Barrick called Barrick TZ Limited.

In furtherance of the aforementioned sales process, Barrick announced in February 2020 that it had entered into an agreement for the sale of a former Acacia (and now a Barrick) subsidiary, Acacia Exploration (Kenya) Ltd., which owns the West Kenya exploration project, to Shanta Gold Limited for $7 million in cash, approximately $7.5 million in Shanta shares and a 2% net smelter return royalty relating to the project.

Strategy

Barrick’s vision is to be the world’s most valued gold mining business by finding, developing and owning the best assets, with the best people, to deliver sustainable returns for Barrick’s owners and partners. The Company’s strategy is to operate as business owners by attracting and developing world-class people who are informed and involved in the value chain of the business, act with integrity and are tireless in their pursuit of excellence. Barrick is focused on returns to its stakeholders by optimizing free cash flow, managing risk to create long-term value for the Company’s shareholders and partnering with host governments and communities to transform their natural resources into sustainable benefits and mutual prosperity. The Company aims to achieve this through continuously improving asset quality, pursuing operational excellence and maintaining a focus on sustainable profitability.

Asset Quality

Barrick aims to grow its portfolio through investments in Tier One Gold Assets, Tier Two Gold Assets and Strategic Assets, with an emphasis on organic growth. The Company is focusing its efforts on identifying, investing in and developing assets that meet Barrick’s investment criteria, which are: (i) with respect to tier one assets, assets with a reserve potential greater than 5 million ounces of gold expected to generate an internal rate of return (“IRR”) of at least 15% (based on Barrick’s long-term gold price assumptions); and (ii) with respect to tier two assets, assets with a reserve potential of greater than 3 million ounces of gold expected to generate an IRR of at least 20% (based on Barrick’s long-term gold price assumptions). All projects are evaluated against Barrick’s investment filters, which incorporate a broad range of financial, environmental, safety, partnership and social license to operate criteria. In addition, all major projects undergo a peer review process culminating in review by the Executive Committee to confirm that the project is broadly supported across the organization, with identified gaps substantially addressed, and that there is appropriate confidence for a development decision.

Near-term portfolio priorities include advancing projects at Nevada Gold Mines (Goldrush and Turquoise Ridge), Fourmile, as well as Pueblo Viejo. Nevada Gold Mines’ projects at Goldrush and Turquoise Ridge are in execution. The twin exploration declines at Goldrush are progressing and construction is ahead of plan at 1,296 meters as at December 31, 2019. Construction of the Third Shaft at Turquoise Ridge continues to progress according to schedule and within budget. Cortez Deep South is expected to begin initial contributions to production in 2020.

Barrick’s exploration programs strike a balance between high-quality brownfield projects, greenfield exploration and emerging discoveries that have the potential to become profitable mines. In line with Barrick’s focus on growing its exploration portfolio, the Company has also cultivated active partnerships with a number

  • 19-

of junior exploration and development companies as the Company seeks to identify potential new core mineral districts for the Company, for instance, Japan Gold in Japan.

The Company’s brownfields exploration focus is on the Carlin Trend at Nevada Gold Mines, which will become the most active exploration area in Barrick’s portfolio, as well as Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali. The Company will also invest in exploration across extensive land positions in many of the world’s most prolific gold districts.

Barrick’s portfolio also contains a number of undeveloped greenfield gold and copper deposits, providing further optionality and leverage to gold and copper prices. These include Alturas, Donlin Gold, Norte Abierto and Pascua-Lama.

For additional information regarding Barrick’s growth projects, exploration programs and new discoveries, see “Material Properties – Cortez Property”, “Material Properties – Turquoise Ridge Complex”, “Material Properties – Pueblo Viejo Mine” and “Exploration and Growth Projects”.

In addition, the Company is also focused on portfolio optimization, which includes selling non-core assets over time in a disciplined manner and maximizing the long-term value of Barrick’s strategic copper business. In 2019, the Company initiated a $1.5 billion portfolio rationalization program for non-core assets which resulted in the sale of Barrick’s 50% interest in non-operated Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines in November 2019 and the announcement in December 2019 of the disposal of Barrick and its minority partner’s combined 90% interest in the Massawa project, which closed in March 2020. These transactions have collectively generated gross proceeds of approximately $1.2 billion (including contingent consideration) and has reinforced Barrick’s strategy of maintaining a concentrated Tier One Gold Asset portfolio. For additional information regarding these transactions, see “Sustainable Profitability” below.

Operational Excellence

Barrick has implemented a flat management structure with a strong ownership culture by streamlining management and operations and holding management accountable for the businesses they manage. The Company also aims to leverage innovation and technology to drive industry-leading efficiencies, and is striving to achieve a zero harm workplace.

Sustainable Profitability

The Company is focused on building trust-based partnerships with host governments, business partners, and local communities to drive shared long-term value. Barrick is taking a disciplined approach to growth, emphasizing long-term value for all stakeholders. In so doing, the Company aims to increase returns to shareholders, driven by a focus on return on capital, internal rate of return and free cash flow.

The Company seeks to maintain a robust balance sheet, with total debt at December 31, 2019 of $5.54 billion. Since the second quarter of 2013, Barrick has reduced its total debt by approximately $10 billion.

Driving an ownership culture across the Company is another key element of Barrick’s strategy. In 2018, the Company created the Barrick Share Purchase Plan to provide a simple and accessible way for those who work at Barrick to purchase Barrick Shares, fostering a culture of ownership across the organization.

In addition to the Merger, Barrick also carried out the following initiatives in 2017, 2018, and 2019 to optimize its portfolio, strengthen its balance sheet and deliver value to all of its stakeholders:

On June 9, 2017, Barrick completed a transaction with Goldcorp Inc. (“Goldcorp”) (now Newmont) to form a<br>new joint venture at the Cerro Casale project in Chile. Pursuant to the transaction, Goldcorp acquired a 25% interest in Cerro Casale from Barrick. The transaction, coupled with the concurrent purchase by Goldcorp of Kinross’s 25% interest in<br>Cerro Casale, resulted in Barrick and Goldcorp
  • 20 -
<br>each holding a 50% interest in the joint operations. Goldcorp entered into a separate agreement for the acquisition of Exeter Resource Corporation, whose sole asset was the Caspiche project,<br>located approximately 10 kilometers north of Cerro Casale. The Caspiche project was contributed to the joint venture by Goldcorp. The joint venture is now referred to as Norte Abierto and includes the Cerro Casale and Caspiche deposits.<br>
On June 30, 2017, Barrick completed the sale of 50% of its interest in the Veladero mine in Argentina to Shandong<br>Gold Mining Co., Ltd. (“Shandong”) for cash consideration of $960 million, plus post-closing working capital adjustments of approximately $30 million received in the fourth quarter of 2017 (for total proceeds of approximately<br>$990 million). The two companies also formed a working group to explore the joint development of the Pascua-Lama deposit, and will evaluate additional investment opportunities on the highly prospective El Indio belt on the border of Argentina<br>and Chile.
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In 2017, Barrick reduced its total debt by $1.51 billion, or 19%, exceeding the original 2017 debt reduction target<br>of $1.45 billion.
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In 2018, Barrick reduced its total debt by $685 million, or 11%.
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In October 2018, Barrick sold its remaining interest in the Bald Mountain exploration joint venture to an affiliate of<br>Kinross, which was formed as part of the sale of the Bald Mountain asset in January 2016. In consideration for its interest, Barrick received $15.5 million in cash and a 1.25% net smelter return royalty on the property.
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In 2019, Barrick reduced its total debt by $202 million, or 4%.
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On November 28, 2019, Barrick completed the sale of its 50% interest in the Kalgoorlie gold mine in Western<br>Australia to Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million.
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On January 31, 2020, Barrick completed a make-whole repurchase of the outstanding $337 million of principal of<br>the 3.85% notes due 2022, which reduced Barrick’s total debt to approximately $5.2 billion subsequent to year-end.
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On March 4, 2020, Barrick and its Senegalese joint venture partner completed the sale of their aggregate 90%<br>interest in the Massawa project in Senegal to Teranga Gold Corporation (“Teranga”) for total consideration of up to $430 million. The consideration consisted of an up-front payment of<br>$380 million, comprised of 20,718,273 Teranga common shares with a value of $3.85 per share and an aggregate value of approximately $80 million at the time of the announcement, and a cash payment of approximately $300 million, plus a<br>contingent payment of up to $50 million which is based upon the average gold price for the three year period immediately following closing. The contingent payment, which is payable three years following closing, is $25 million if the three<br>year average gold price is greater than $1,450 and less than $1,500 per ounce; $35 million if the three year average gold price is greater than $1,500 and less than $1,600 per ounce; and $50 million if the three year average gold price<br>exceeds $1,600 per ounce. Barrick received 92.5% of the total purchase price for its interest in the Massawa project, with the balance received by Barrick’s local Senegalese partner for its minority interest. On the closing of the transaction,<br>Barrick held approximately 11.45% of Teranga’s issued and outstanding common shares (calculated on a non-diluted basis).
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Results of Operations in 2019

Total revenues in 2019 were $9.7 billion, a $2.5 billion increase, or 34%, compared to 2018, primarily due to an increase in gold sales volume and higher realized gold prices, partially offset by lower realized copper prices combined with lower copper sales volumes. In 2019, gold and copper revenues totaled $9.2 billion and $0.4 billion, respectively, with gold up 39%, compared to the prior year due to an increase in gold sales volume and

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higher realized gold prices, and copper down 23% compared to the prior year due to lower copper sales volume, combined with lower realized copper prices. Realized gold prices of $1,396 per ounce in 2019 were up 10% compared to the prior year, principally due to higher market prices. Realized copper prices for 2019 were $2.77 per pound, down 4% compared to the prior year due to lower market prices. For an explanation of realized price, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Realized Prices”. In 2019, Barrick reported net earnings of $3,969 million including a gain of $1.9 billion ($1.5 billion net of taxes) relating to the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of Barrick’s 50% interest in Kalgoorlie. This was combined with impairment reversals at Lumwana of $947 million ($663 million net of taxes) and at Pueblo Viejo of $865 million ($277 million net of taxes and non-controlling interest), partially offset by an impairment charge at Pascua-Lama of $296 million (no tax impact). In addition to these impacts, there was a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to Barrick’s silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and a gain of $216 million on a tax settlement at Lumwana. This compared to a net loss of $1,545 million in 2018. Adjusted net earnings were $902 million, compared to adjusted net earnings of $409 million in 2018 (for an explanation of adjusted net earnings, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings per Share”). The significant adjusting items (pre-tax and non-controlling interest effects) in 2019 include: $2,327 million in acquisition/disposition gains, mainly relating to the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of Barrick’s 50% interest in Kalgoorlie; $1,423 million in net impairment reversals, relating to Lumwana and Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairments at Pascua-Lama; a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to Barrick’s silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.; and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty.

In 2019, Barrick’s gold production was 5.47 million ounces, 21% higher than 2018 gold production, with costs of sales applicable to gold of $1,005 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $894 per ounce and total cash costs of $671 per ounce. Barrick’s copper production in 2019 was 432 million pounds of copper, 13% higher than 2018 copper production, with cost of sales applicable to copper of $2.14 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $2.52 per pound and C1 cash costs of $1.69 per pound. In 2018, Barrick produced 4.53 million ounces of gold, with costs of sales applicable to gold of $892 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $806 per ounce and total cash costs of $588 per ounce, and 383 million pounds of copper, with cost of sales applicable to copper of $2.40 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $2.82 per pound and C1 cash costs of $1.97 per pound. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce and “All-in sustaining costs” and “C1 cash costs” per pound are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs per ounce, total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per pound and C1 cash costs per pound, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

The following table summarizes Barrick’s interest in its producing mines and its share of gold production from these mines for the periods indicated:

(000s ozs, attributable share)
Twelve months ended December 31^1^ 2019 2018
Carlin (61.5%)^2^ 968 835
Cortez (61.5%)^3^ 801 1,265
Turquoise Ridge (61.5%)^4^ 335 268
Phoenix (61.5%)^5^ 56
Long Canyon<br>(61.5%)^5^ 58
Nevada Gold Mines LLC (61.5%) 2,218 2,368
Pueblo Viejo (60%) 590 581
Lagunas Norte^6^ 107 245
Veladero (50%) 274 278
Porgera (47.5%) 284 204
Kalgoorlie (50%) 206 314
North Mara^7^ 251 215
Bulyanhulu^7, 10^ 27 26
Buzwagi^7, 10^ 83 93
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Hemlo 213 171
Golden Sunlight^6^ 13 32
Loulo-Gounkoto(80%)^8^ 572
Kibali^^(45%)^8^ 366
Tongon^^(89.7%)^8^ 245
Morila^^(40%)^6^ 16
Total Attributable Gold^9^ 5,465 4,527
1 Barrick’s interest is subject to royalty obligations at certain mines.
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2 On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and<br>are now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including<br>Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
--- ---
3 On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, the amounts presented are on an 100%<br>basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
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4 On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks mine and 25%<br>interest in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, the amounts presented represent Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge up until June 30, 2019. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent<br>Barrick’s 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
--- ---
5 Barrick’s interests in Phoenix and Long Canyon were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on<br>July 1, 2019. Therefore, no comparative 2018 information has been provided for these mines.
--- ---
6 In 2019, Barrick placed Golden Sunlight, Lagunas Norte and Morila into care and maintenance.
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7 North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi were formerly part of Acacia and are presented on a 63.9% basis until<br>September 30, 2019, and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards, reflecting the acquisition by Barrick of all of the shares of Acacia that it did not already own pursuant to the Scheme. On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced the<br>signing of an agreement with the GoT, through which, among other things, the GoT will acquire a 16% free-carried interest in North Mara, expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020. For additional information, see “Legal Matters<br>– Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes”.
--- ---
8 On January 1, 2019, Barrick acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold, which had ownership<br>interests in these mines: Kibali, Tongon, and Loulo-Gounkoto. Therefore, no comparative 2018 information has been provided for these mines.
--- ---
9 Excludes 66,000 ounces and 85,000 ounces of gold produced by the Pierina mine in 2019 and 2018,<br>respectively, 22,000 ounces of gold produced by the Lagunas Norte mine in 2019, 2,000 ounces of gold produced by the Golden Sunlight mine in 2019, and 52,000 ounces of gold produced by the Morila mine in 2019, in each case incidental<br>to closure or care and maintenance activities.
--- ---
10 On March 3, 2017, the Tanzanian Government announced a general ban on the export of metallic mineral<br>concentrates. Acacia immediately ceased all exports of its gold/copper concentrate. For additional information, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related<br>Disputes”.
--- ---

The following table summarizes Barrick’s interest in its principal producing copper mines and its share of copper production from these mines for the periods indicated:

(millions of lbs)
Twelve months ended December 31^1^ 2019 2018
Zaldívar (50%) 128 104
Lumwana 238 224
Jabal Sayid (50%) 66 55
Total Attributable Copper 432 383
1 Barrick’s interest is subject to royalty obligations at certain mines.
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See “Narrative Description of the Business” in this Annual Information Form, Note 5 “Segment Information” to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the MD&A for further information on the Company’s operating segments. See “Narrative Description of the Business – Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources” for information on the Company’s mineral reserves and resources.

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LOGO

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NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS

Barrick is engaged in the production and sale of gold, as well as related activities such as exploration and mine development. Barrick also produces significant amounts of copper, principally from its Zaldívar joint venture, Jabal Sayid joint venture and its Lumwana mine and holds other interests. Unless otherwise specified, the description of Barrick’s business, including products, principal markets, distribution methods, employees and labor relations contained in this Annual Information Form, applies to each of its operating segments and Barrick as a whole.

Production and Guidance

For the year ended December 31, 2019, Barrick produced 5.5 million ounces of gold at cost of sales applicable to gold of $1,005 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $894 per ounce and total cash costs of $671 per ounce. Barrick’s 2020 gold production is currently targeted at 4.8 to 5.2 million ounces, and Barrick expects average cost of sales applicable to gold of $980 to $1,030 per ounce in 2020, all-in sustaining costs of $920 to $970 per ounce and total cash costs of $650 to $700 per ounce, assuming a market gold price of $1,350/oz. However, Barrick cautions that its 2020 guidance may be impacted by the unprecedented business and social disruption caused by the spread of COVID-19. To date, operations at the Veladero mine in Argentina have been partially restricted by a mandatory quarantine order imposed by the Argentine government. While there have been no material disruptions to Barrick’s operations as a whole, there can be no certainty that COVID-19 and the restrictive measures implemented to slow the spread of the virus will not impact Barrick’s operations in the coming weeks and months. If the operations or development at Barrick’s mines and projects are disrupted for any extended period of time, Barrick’s full-year guidance for 2020, and its longer-term guidance, could be significantly impacted. See “Forward-Looking Information” and “Risk Factors – New diseases and epidemics (such as COVID-19) may adversely impact Barrick’s business”. Setting aside the potential impact of COVID-19 (described above), the Company’s 2020 gold production is expected to be lower than 2019 given the depletion of the high-grade Cortez Hills Open Pit deposit, divestment of Kalgoorlie and the decision to place Lagunas Norte, Morila and Golden Sunlight in care and maintenance in 2019. Based on mine sequencing and planned maintenance shutdowns, Barrick expects gold production in the second half of 2020 to be slightly higher than the first half. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, Barrick produced 432 million pounds of copper at cost of sales applicable to copper of $2.14 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $2.52 per pound and C1 cash costs of $1.69 per pound. Subject to the potential impact of COVID-19 on Barrick’s guidance (discussed above), Barrick’s 2020 copper production is targeted at approximately 440 - 500 million pounds at expected cost of sales applicable to copper of $2.10 to $2.40 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of approximately $2.20 to $2.50 per pound and C1 cash costs of approximately $1.50 to $1.80 per pound. See “Forward-Looking Information”. “All-in sustaining costs” and “C1 cash costs” per pound are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and C1 cash costs per pound, refer to “Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

At this time, Barrick continues to expect the Company’s five-year production outlook to be maintained around five million ounces of gold per year based on its current operating asset portfolio, sustaining projects in progress and exploration and mineral resource management initiatives in execution. Cost metrics on a per ounce basis, including cost of sales, total cash costs and all-in sustaining costs per ounce are expected to decline slightly over the next five-year period from 2020. Additional asset optimization, further exploration growth, new project initiatives and divestitures are not included. This indicative outlook is subject to change and, as discussed above, could be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the unprecedented measures being taken to slow its spread (see “Risk Factors – New diseases and epidemics (such as COVID-19) may

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adversely impact Barrick’s business”). Barrick’s 10-year gold production profile is expected to remain stable and is based on the same assumptions for the initial five years. The subsequent five years is also subject to change and remains based on the Company’s current operating asset portfolio, sustaining projects in progress and exploration and mineral resource management initiatives in execution. It assumes these projects and initiatives applicable to the subsequent five year period will be developed on schedule, including Fourmile (see “Risk Factors – Production and cost estimates” and “Risk Factors – Projects”). “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Reportable Operating Segments

During 2019, Barrick’s business was organized into nineteen minesites and two projects. Barrick’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) reviews the operating results, assesses performance and makes capital allocation decisions at the minesite, grouping, Company and/or project level. Following completion of the Merger on January 1, 2019, Mark Bristow, as President and Chief Executive Officer, has assumed this role. For the year ended December 31, 2019, Barrick’s reportable operating segments consisted of nine individual gold mines: Carlin, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Kibali, Veladero, Porgera and North Mara. Each mine and project receives direction from Barrick’s corporate office, but has responsibility for certain aspects of its business, such as sustainability of mining operations, including exploration, production and closure.

For details regarding 2019 production for all operating segments, see “General Information – General Development of the Business”. For additional details regarding the reserves and resources held in each operating segment, see “Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources”. See also Note 5 “Segment Information” to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the MD&A for further financial and other information on the Company’s operating segments. Barrick’s ability to deliver on its vision, strategic objectives and operating guidance depends on the Company’s ability to understand and appropriately respond to uncertainties and risks. For a description of certain of those sources of uncertainty, relevant risk modification activities and oversight by the Company’s Board of Directors and executive officers, see pages 18 to 19 of the MD&A. For a discussion of material risks relevant to investors, see “Risk Factors”.

Nevada Gold Mines (61.5% basis)

In the first quarter of 2017, Barrick unified the management and operation of its Cortez and Goldstrike properties, which, together with the Goldrush property and the Company’s 60% interest in the South Arturo property, were referred to in 2017 through the first half of 2019 as “Barrick Nevada”. Over the past four years, these mines have benefited from increased collaboration and additional synergies, including joint production planning to optimize ore processing. By fully integrating the management of their assets, infrastructure and expertise, Barrick was able to further accelerate improvements in efficiency and productivity. As a result of these changes, in the first quarter of 2019, Barrick added the management and operation of its Turquoise Ridge property under the Barrick Nevada business unit. However, Cortez, Goldstrike and Turquoise Ridge each individually continued to be material properties for the purposes of this Annual Information Form. In connection with the establishment of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties were contributed to the joint venture. See “General Information – General Development of the Business – Significant Transactions” and “Risk Factors”.

Nevada Gold Mines LLC produced approximately 2.2 million ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $924 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $828 per ounce and total cash costs of $634 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 2.4 million ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $814 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $664 per ounce and total cash costs of $526 per ounce in 2018. This represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) and

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Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise Ridge (including Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.

Carlin

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Carlin (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Carlin Complex”) produced approximately 968 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,004 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $984 per ounce and total cash costs of $746 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 835 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,054 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $983 per ounce and total cash costs of $740 per ounce in 2018. Barrick is the operator of the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture, including the Carlin Complex. In 2019, cost of sales attributable to gold was positively impacted by a higher proportion of lower cost underground production in the feed mix.

The amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.

At Carlin, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 1,000 - 1,050 thousand ounces, slightly higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $920 to $970 per ounce, lower than 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $1,000 to $1,050 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $760 to $810 per ounce, higher than 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Cortez

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Cortez (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Cortez Property”) produced approximately 801 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $762 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $651 per ounce and total cash costs of $515 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 1,265 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $659 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $430 per ounce and total cash costs of $351 per ounce in 2018. Barrick is the operator of the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture, including the Cortez property. In 2019, cost of sales attributable to gold was negatively impacted by higher total cash costs per ounce offset slightly by lower depreciation expenses as mined ounce production has dropped significantly with the transition away from mining predominantly ore in the Cortez Hills Open Pit to waste stripping at Crossroads. On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the amounts presented are on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.

At Cortez, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 450 - 480 thousand ounces, lower than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $980 to $1,030 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $910 to $960 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $640 to $690 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be higher than 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

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Turquoise Ridge

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Turquoise Ridge (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Turquoise Ridge Complex”) produced approximately 335 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $846 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $732 per ounce and total cash costs of $585 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 268 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $783 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $756 per ounce, and total cash costs of $678 per ounce in 2018. Barrick is the operator of the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture, including the Turquoise Ridge Complex. In 2019, cost of sales attributable to gold was negatively impacted by an increase in depreciation resulting from the restatement of assets to fair value on the formation of Nevada Gold Mines.

Prior to July 1, 2019, Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge with its joint venture partner, Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The results presented in this section are based on Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s 100% interest in Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent Barrick’s 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now collectively referred to as Turquoise Ridge.

At Turquoise Ridge, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 430 - 460 thousand ounces, higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $900 to $950 per ounce, higher than 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $690 to $740 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $540 to $590 per ounce, in line with 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Other Nevada Gold Mines

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Phoenix and Long Canyon were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019. The results presented below represent Barrick’s 61.5% interest from that date forward.

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Phoenix produced approximately 56 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $2,093 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,282 per ounce and total cash costs of $947 per ounce in 2019.

At Phoenix, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 100 - 120 thousand ounces, higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $1,850 to $1,900 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $920 to $970 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $700 to $750 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be lower than 2019.

Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Long Canyon produced approximately 58 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,088 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $681 per ounce and total cash costs of $333 per ounce in 2019.

At Long Canyon, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 130 - 150 thousand ounces, higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $910 to $960 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs are expected to be

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$450 to $500 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $240 to $290 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be lower than 2019.

Barrick is the operator of the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture, including the Phoenix and Long Canyon mines. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Pueblo Viejo (60% basis)

Barrick’s 60% interest in the Pueblo Viejo mine (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Pueblo Viejo Mine”) produced approximately 590 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $747 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $592 per ounce and total cash costs of $471 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 581 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $750 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $623 per ounce and total cash costs of $465 per ounce in 2018. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture. In 2019, cost of sales attributable to gold was in line with 2018.

At Pueblo Viejo, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 530 - 580 thousand ounces, lower than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $840 to $890 per ounce. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $720 to $770 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $520 to $570 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be higher than 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Loulo-Gounkoto (80% basis)

Barrick’s 80% interest in Loulo-Gounkoto (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Loulo-Gounkoto Mine”) produced approximately 572 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,044 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $886 per ounce and total cash costs of $634 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 528 thousand ounces of gold in 2018.

At Loulo-Gounkoto, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 500 - 540 thousand ounces, lower than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $1,050 to $1,100 per ounce and all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $970 to $1,020 per ounce, higher than 2019. Total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $620 to $670 per ounce in line with 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Kibali (45% basis)

Barrick’s 45% interest in Kibali (a material property for the purposes of this Annual Information Form, see “Material Properties – Kibali Mine”) produced approximately 366 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,111 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $693 per ounce and total cash costs of $568 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 363 thousand ounces of gold in 2018.

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At Kibali, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 340 - 370 thousand ounces, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $1,030 to $1,080 per ounce, lower than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $790 to $840 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $600 to $650 per ounce, higher than in 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Veladero (50% basis)

Barrick’s 50% interest in the Veladero mine produced approximately 274 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,188 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,105 per ounce and total cash costs of $734 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 278 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,112 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,154 per ounce and total cash costs of $629 per ounce in 2018. The higher cost of sales attributable to gold in 2019 was mainly due to higher export duties and royalties resulting from increased realized gold prices and the export tax announced in September 2018 by the Argentine government. This was partially offset by the devaluation of the Argentine peso, business improvement initiatives, and lower depreciation expense.

Minera Andina del Sol SRL (“MAS”) (formerly, Minera Argentina Gold SRL (“MAG”)) is the subject of a consolidated regulatory proceeding by the San Juan Provincial mining authority (the “Mining Authority”) in respect of operational incidents that occurred in March 2017 and September 2016 involving the release of gold-bearing process solution. In March 2017, the monitoring system at Veladero detected a rupture of a pipe carrying gold-bearing solution on the leach pad. All solution was contained within the operating site and no solution reached any diversion channels or watercourses. As a result of this rupture, the Government of San Juan temporarily restricted the addition of cyanide to the Veladero mine’s heap leach facility pending completion of certain remedial works. The suspension was lifted on June 15, 2017.

For more information about these matters, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Veladero – September 2016 Release of Crushed Ore Saturated with Process Solution” and “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Veladero March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution”.

At Veladero, the Company expects attributable 2020 production to be in the range of 240 - 270 thousand ounces, lower **** than 2019 production levels. Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $1,220 to $1,270 per ounce and all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $1,250 to $1,300 per ounce, which is higher than 2019. Total cash costs in 2020 are expected to be in the range of $670 to $720 per ounce, lower than 2019 levels. Operating costs at Veladero are also highly sensitive to local inflation and fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company has assumed an average Argentine peso exchange rate of ARS 65:$1 for 2020. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

The governance, ownership and joint operation of the Veladero joint venture is governed by the terms of a shareholders’ agreement between Barrick and Shandong (the “Veladero Shareholders’ Agreement”).

Porgera (47.5% basis)

Barrick’s 47.5% interest in Porgera produced approximately 284 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $994 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,003 per ounce and total cash costs of $838 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 204 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales

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attributable to gold of $996 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,083 per ounce and total cash costs of $796 per ounce in 2018. In 2019, cost of sales attributable to gold remained consistent with the prior year.

At Porgera, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 240 - 270 thousand ounces, lower than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $890 to $940 per ounce, lower than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $960 to $1,010 per ounce in line with 2019, and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $770 to $820 per ounce, lower than in 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

North Mara

North Mara produced approximately 251 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $953 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $802 per ounce and total cash costs of $646 per ounce in 2019, compared to approximately 215 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $795 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $830 per ounce and total cash costs of $603 per ounce in 2018. In 2019, cost of sales attributable were higher mainly due to higher stripping costs expensed and an increase in provisions for supplies obsolescence, partly offset by the build-up of ore inventory stockpiles. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not own. Notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, Barrick consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience. Accordingly, these results are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced the signing of an agreement with the GoT, through which, among other things, the GoT will acquire a 16% free-carried interest in North Mara, expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020. For additional information, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes”.

At North Mara, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 gold production to be in the range of 240 - 270 thousand ounces, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $750 to $800 per ounce, lower than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $830 to $880 per ounce, higher than in 2019 and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $570 to $620 per ounce, lower than in 2019. “All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Other Mines (Gold)

Barrick’s 50% interest in Kalgoorlie produced approximately 206 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,062 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,183 per ounce and total cash costs of $873 per ounce in 2019. Barrick’s 50% interest in Kalgoorlie was sold in the fourth quarter of 2019. For additional information on the sale of Kalgoorlie, see “General Development of the Business – Strategy”.

Hemlo produced approximately 213 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,137 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,140 per ounce and total cash costs of $904 per ounce in 2019.

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At Hemlo, the Company expects 2020 gold production to be in the range of 200 - 220 thousand ounces, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $960 to $1,010 per ounce, lower than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $1,200 to $1,250 per ounce, higher than in 2019, and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $800 to $850 per ounce, lower than in 2019.

On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not own. Notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, the Company consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience. The results below for Buzwagi and Bulyanhulu are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced the signing of an agreement with the GoT, through which, among other things, the GoT will acquire a 16% free-carried interest in Buzwagi and Bulyanhulu, expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020. For additional information, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes”.

Buzwagi produced approximately 83 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,240 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $1,178 per ounce and total cash costs of $1,156 per ounce in 2019.

At Buzwagi, the Company expects 2020 gold production to be in the range of 80 - 100 thousand ounces, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $850 to $900 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $850 to $900 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $820 to $870 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be lower than in 2019.

Bulyanhulu produced approximately 27 thousand ounces of gold at cost of sales attributable to gold of $1,207 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs of $773 per ounce and total cash costs of $676 per ounce in 2019.

At Bulyanhulu, the Company expects 2020 gold production to be in the range of 30 - 50 thousand ounces, higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to gold to be in the range of $1,210 to $1,260 per ounce, all-in sustaining costs are expected to be $1,110 to $1,160 per ounce and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $790 to $840 per ounce. All three measures are expected to be higher than in 2019.

“All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Other Mines (Copper)

Lumwana produced approximately 238 million pounds of copper at cost of sales attributable to copper of $2.13 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $3.04 per pound and total cash costs of $1.79 per pound in 2019.

At Lumwana, the Company expects 2020 copper production to be in the range of 250 - 280 million pounds, higher than 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to copper to be in the range of $2.20 to $2.40 per pound, higher than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $2.30 to $2.60 per pound and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $1.50 to $1.70 per pound, lower than in 2019.

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Barrick’s 50% interest in Zaldívar produced approximately 128 million pounds of copper at cost of sales attributable to copper of $2.46 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $2.15 per pound and total cash costs of $1.77 per pound in 2019.

At Zaldívar, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 copper production to be in the range of 120 - 135 million pounds, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to copper to be in the range of $2.40 to $2.70 per pound, in line with 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $2.30 to $2.60 per pound, higher than in 2019, and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $1.65 to $1.85 per pound, in line with 2019.

Barrick’s 50% interest in Jabal Sayid produced approximately 66 million pounds of copper at cost of sales attributable to copper of $1.53 per pound, all-in sustaining costs of $1.51 per pound and total cash costs of $1.26 per pound in 2019.

At Jabal Sayid, the Company expects its equity share of 2020 copper production to be in the range of 60 - 70 million pounds, in line with 2019 production levels. In 2020, Barrick expects cost of sales attributable to copper to be in the range of $1.75 to $2.00 per pound, higher than in 2019. All-in sustaining costs are expected to be $1.50 to $1.70 per pound, in line with 2019, and total cash costs are expected to be in the range of $1.40 to $1.60 per pound, higher than in 2019.

“All-in sustaining costs” and “total cash costs” per ounce are non-GAAP financial performance measures. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs and total cash costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources

As at December 31, 2019, Barrick’s total proven and probable gold reserves were 71 million ounces at an average grade of 1.68 g/t, compared to 62 million ounces at an average grade of 1.56 g/t at the end of 2018.

There were several significant changes to Barrick’s mineral reserves in 2019 compared to 2018, including the Merger, the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont, the acquisition of the minority interests in Acacia and the divestiture of Kalgoorlie, which had the net impact of adding 13.4 million ounces to attributable proven and probable mineral reserves. Successful mineral resource conversion added 5.9 million ounces to mineral reserves offsetting annual mining depletion of 6.0 million ounces. Reserve replenishment was achieved across the majority of Barrick’s tier one assets, including Kibali, Loulo-Gounkoto, Turquoise Ridge, together with Goldstrike and Leeville in the Carlin Complex.

In 2019, the principal addition to mineral reserves was through the Merger, which added 13 million ounces at an average grade of 4.0 g/t to Barrick’s attributable proven and probable reserves. The Nevada Gold Mines transaction added a further 3.2 million ounces to attributable proven and probable reserves, net of the changes in ownership. Barrick’s acquisition of the minorities’ interest in Acacia and subsequent signing of the framework agreement with the GoT, through which the GoT will acquire a 16% free-carried interest in the former Acacia sites, resulted in the addition of a further 1 million ounces in Barrick’s 84% attributable proven and probable reserves for North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi. These additions from acquisition were partially offset by the removal of 3.7 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves from the divestment of Kalgoorlie.

In 2019, Barrick also added 5.9 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves through the conversion of mineral resources as summarized below.

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The Africa and Middle East region added 2.1 million ounces, of which Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali were the primary contributors, adding a combined 1.6 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves. This was principally from high-grade underground extensions at Yalea and KCD underground, as well as the addition of the Kalimva-Ikamva open pit at Kibali. Additional contributions came from an increase in the gold price assumption used to estimate mineral reserves to $1,200 per ounce (from $1,000 per ounce) for the acquired Randgold assets. Notably, proven and probable mineral reserve grades at both Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali have stayed relatively consistent year-on-year, highlighting the quality of these tier one assets.

North America added 2.8 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves, principally from high-grade underground extensions in Carlin and Turquoise Ridge. As expected, the elimination of the previous toll milling agreement following the formation of Nevada Gold Mines allowed Barrick to optimize the underground cut-off grade at Turquoise Ridge and contribute to the year-on-year increase in reserves.

Supporting their potential to become tier one assets, Veladero and Porgera added a combined 1.0 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves. This was mainly due to the conversion of mineral resources at Veladero and underground extensions at Porgera.

The additions described above were partially offset by mining depletion of 6.0 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves, other losses of 4.5 million ounces, which were primarily comprised of the removal of the Phase Six pushback at Hemlo, and the reclassification of 3.8 million ounces from mineral reserves at Lagunas Norte to mineral resources, in line with Barrick’s decision to put the property on care and maintenance in 2019.

As at December 31, 2019, Barrick’s total proven and probable copper reserves increased to 13 billion pounds, compared to 11 billion pounds at the end of 2018. The growth of copper mineral reserves was primarily driven by Lumwana which added 2.2 billion pounds of proven and probable reserves. This was from a combination of reclassification and remodeling of the Chimiwungo pit and mine cost optimization. This optimization was a direct outcome of improved plant throughput and mining efficiency in 2019, resulting in a reduction of the cut-off grade at Lumwana.

Barrick estimated its 2019 reserves based on an assumed gold price of $1,200 per ounce, an assumed silver price of $16.50 and an assumed copper price of $2.75 per pound and long-term average exchange rates of C$1.30:$1 and A$1:$0.75, consistent with the price assumptions used in 2018. Reserve estimates incorporate current and/or expected mine plans and cost levels at each property.

The price assumptions used to calculate reserves in 2019 are consistent with those used by Barrick for mine planning and for the assessment of project economics. In confirming its annual reserves for each of its mineral properties, projects, and operations, Barrick conducts a reserve test on December 31 of each year to verify that the future undiscounted cash flow from reserves is positive. The cash flow excludes all sunk costs and only considers future operating and closure expenses as well as any future capital costs.

As at December 31, 2019, Barrick’s measured and indicated gold resources were 170 million ounces at an average grade of 1.55 g/t and its inferred gold resources were 39 million ounces at an average grade of 1.3 g/t. Measured and indicated copper resources were 26 billion pounds at an average grade of 0.38% and inferred copper resources were 2.2 billion pounds at an average grade of 0.2%. An increase in copper mineral resources at Zaldívar was driven by the inclusion of leachable primary sulfide ore. Zaldívar is jointly owned by Antofagasta and Barrick and is operated by Antofagasta.

In 2019, all mineral resources were calculated using an assumed gold price of $1,500 per ounce and an assumed copper price of $3.50 per pound, consistent with 2018. Barrick’s mineral resources for 2019 are now reported on an inclusive basis, and include all areas that form mineral reserves, reported at a mineral resource cut-off grade and the assumed commodity price. All open pit mineral resources are contained within a Whittle shell, while all underground mineral resources are contained within stope optimizer shells.

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The 2019 mineral reserves and mineral resources are estimated using the combined value of gold, copper and silver. Accordingly, mineral reserves and mineral resources are reported for all assets where copper or silver is produced and sold as a primary product or a by-product.

Unless otherwise noted, Barrick’s reserves and resources have been estimated as at December 31, 2019, in accordance with definitions adopted by the CIM and incorporated into National Instrument 43-101 (see “Glossary of Technical and Business Terms”). Varying cut-off grades have been used depending on the mine, methods of extraction and type of ore contained in the reserves. Mineral resource metal grades and material densities have been estimated using industry-standard methods appropriate for each mineral project with support of various commercially available mining software packages. For the cut-off grades used in the estimation of reserves, see “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables” below. Barrick’s normal data verification procedures have been employed in connection with the estimations. Sampling, analytical and test data underlying the stated mineral resources and reserves have been verified by employees of Barrick, its joint venture partners or its joint venture operating companies, as applicable, under the supervision of Qualified Persons, and/or independent Qualified Persons (see “Scientific and Technical Information”). Verification procedures include industry-standard quality control practices. Drill samples collected for use in geologic modeling and mineral resource estimation are under the direct supervision of the geology department at each of the Company’s properties and projects. All drill hole collar, survey and assay information used in modeling and resource estimation are manually verified and approved by the staff geologists prior to entry into the mine-wide database. Sample preparation and analyses are conducted by either independent laboratories or the laboratory onsite, in which case independent laboratories are used to verify results. Procedures are employed to ensure security of samples during their delivery from the drill rig to the laboratory. The quality assurance procedures, data verification and assay protocols used in connection with drilling and sampling at each property and project conform to industry-accepted quality control methods. Regular internal auditing of the mineral reserve and mineral resource estimation processes and procedures are conducted.

Barrick reports its reserves in accordance with National Instrument 43-101, as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities. Canadian disclosure standards may differ from the disclosure requirements in the United States under the Exchange Act. For further information, see “Reporting Currency, Financial and Reserve Information”.

Although the Company has carefully prepared and verified the mineral reserve figures presented below and elsewhere in this Annual Information Form, such figures are estimates, which are, in part, based on forward-looking information and certain assumptions, and no assurance can be given that the indicated level of mineral will be produced. Barrick’s estimates of proven and probable reserves may have to be recalculated based on actual production experience. Market price fluctuations of gold, copper and silver, as well as increased production costs or reduced recovery rates and other factors, may render the present proven and probable reserves unprofitable to develop at a particular site or sites. See “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Information” for additional details concerning factors and risks that could cause actual results to differ from those set out below.

See “Glossary of Technical and Business Terms” for definitions of the terms “mineral resource”, “inferred mineral resource”, “indicated mineral resource”, “measured mineral resource”, “mineral reserve”, “probable mineral reserve” and “proven mineral reserve”.

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GOLD MINERAL RESERVES^1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9^

As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Kibali surface 3.5 2.49 0.28 7.1 3.14 0.71 11 2.92 0.99
Kibali underground 5.8 5.13 0.95 14 4.76 2.2 20 4.87 3.2
Kibali (45.00%) total 9.3 4.13 1.2 22 4.23 2.9 31 4.20 4.2
Loulo-Gounkoto surface 8.4 2.95 0.80 9.7 3.56 1.1 18 3.28 1.9
Loulo-Gounkoto underground 9.0 4.64 1.3 18 5.41 3.2 27 5.16 4.5
Loulo-Gounkoto (80.00%) total 17 3.83 2.1 28 4.77 4.3 45 4.41 6.4
Tongon surface (89.70%) 4.3 1.94 0.27 4.6 2.33 0.35 8.9 2.14 0.61
Massawa surface (83.25%) ^10^ 17 3.94 2.2 17 3.94 2.2
Bulyanhulu surface ^11^ 1.1 1.19 0.041 1.1 1.19 0.041
Bulyanhulu underground ^11, 13^ 2.0 11.01 0.72 4.4 10.56 1.5 6.4 10.70 2.2
Bulyanhulu (84.00%) total ^11, 13^ 2.0 11.01 0.72 5.5 8.72 1.5 7.5 9.34 2.2
North Mara surface ^11^ 0.34 2.63 0.029 15 1.47 0.70 15 1.49 0.73
North Mara underground ^11^ 0.77 5.39 0.13 5.0 5.40 0.87 5.8 5.40 1.0
North Mara (84.00%) total ^11^ 1.1 4.54 0.16 20 2.46 1.6 21 2.57 1.7
Buzwagi surface (84.00%) ^11^ 5.1 0.84 0.14 5.1 0.84 0.14
Jabal Sayid surface (50.00%) ^13^ 7.2 0.20 0.046 5.4 0.29 0.051 13 0.24 0.097
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 41 3.44 4.6 110 3.78 13 150 3.69 18
NORTH AMERICA
Hemlo surface 1.6 1.28 0.066 1.6 1.28 0.066
Hemlo underground 0.91 4.94 0.15 8.1 4.30 1.1 9.0 4.37 1.3
Hemlo (100%) total 0.91 4.94 0.15 9.7 3.81 1.2 11 3.90 1.3
Long Canyon surface (61.50%) 0.26 2.23 0.019 4.6 2.49 0.37 4.9 2.48 0.39
Phoenix surface (61.50%) ^13^ 9.4 0.66 0.20 94 0.59 1.8 100 0.59 2.0
Carlin surface 43 2.70 3.7 60 1.75 3.4 100 2.15 7.1
Carlin underground 13 9.75 4.2 5.9 9.23 1.7 19 9.59 5.9
Carlin (61.50%) total 56 4.37 7.9 65 2.42 5.1 120 3.32 13
Cortez surface 4.4 2.40 0.34 53 1.26 2.1 57 1.35 2.5
Cortez underground ^12^ 0.59 9.61 0.18 11 9.93 3.4 11 9.91 3.6
Cortez (61.50%) total 5.0 3.25 0.52 64 2.73 5.6 69 2.77 6.1
Turquoise Ridge surface 18 2.02 1.2 16 1.86 0.94 34 1.95 2.1
Turquoise Ridge underground 9.8 11.55 3.6 7.8 10.08 2.5 18 10.90 6.2
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) total 28 5.38 4.8 23 4.59 3.5 51 5.02 8.3
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 99 4.25 14 260 2.08 17 360 2.68 31
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) ^13^ 110 0.65 2.4 480 0.59 9.2 600 0.60 12
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) ^13^ 10 2.68 0.87 61 2.46 4.8 71 2.49 5.7
Veladero surface (50.00%) ^13^ 15 0.60 0.30 110 0.74 2.5 120 0.73 2.8
Porgera surface 8.5 3.63 0.99 8.5 3.63 0.99
Porgera underground 1.3 6.68 0.29 5.3 6.25 1.1 6.6 6.33 1.3
Porgera (47.50%) total 1.3 6.68 0.29 14 4.63 2.1 15 4.81 2.3
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 140 0.84 3.8 660 0.87 19 810 0.87 22
TOTAL **** 280 **** 2.42 **** 22 **** 1,000 **** 1.48 **** 49 **** 1,300 **** 1.68 **** 71

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

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COPPER MINERAL RESERVES^1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,30^

As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu
Based on attributable pounds (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^11,13^ 2.0 0.53 24 4.4 0.56 54 6.4 0.55 77
Lumwana surface (100%) 58 0.50 640 480 0.56 6,000 540 0.56 6,600
Jabal Sayid surface ^13^ 0.079 3.21 5.6 0.079 3.21 5.6
Jabal Sayid underground ^13^ 7.1 2.44 380 5.4 2.09 250 13 2.29 630
Jabal Sayid (50.00%) total ^13^ 7.2 2.45 390 5.4 2.09 250 13 2.29 640
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 67 0.71 1,100 490 0.58 6,300 560 0.59 7,300
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) ^13^ 27 0.19 120 130 0.17 490 160 0.18 610
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 27 0.19 120 130 0.17 490 160 0.18 610
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Zaldívar surface (50.00%) 220 0.43 2,100 69 0.42 640 280 0.43 2,700
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) ^13^ 110 0.19 480 480 0.23 2400 600 0.22 2,900
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 330 0.35 2,500 550 0.25 3,000 880 0.29 5,600
TOTAL **** 420 **** 0.4 **** 3,700 **** 1,200 **** 0.38 **** 9,800 **** 1,600 **** 0.38 **** 13,000

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

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GOLD MINERAL RESOURCES ^1,3,4,6,7,14,15,16^
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^17,18^ INDICATED (I) ^17,19^ (M)+(I)^17,18,19^ INFERRED ^20^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Kibali surface 5.3 2.43 0.42 15 2.63 1.3 1.7 5.0 2.0 0.32
Kibali underground 9.2 4.94 1.5 28 3.66 3.3 4.8 7.0 4.1 0.93
Kibali (45.00%) total 14 4.02 1.9 43 3.30 4.6 6.5 12 3.2 1.2
Loulo-Gounkoto surface 9.9 3.06 0.98 15 3.44 1.6 2.6 3.3 2.9 0.31
Loulo-Gounkoto underground 14 4.79 2.2 21 5.55 3.8 6.0 12 4.1 1.6
Loulo-Gounkoto (80.00%) total 24 4.09 3.2 36 4.69 5.4 8.6 15 3.9 1.9
Tongon surface (89.70%) 4.6 2.05 0.31 11 2.43 0.86 1.2 5.3 2.4 0.41
Massawa surface ^10^ 19 4.00 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.2 0.22
Massawa underground ^10^ 2.2 4.1 0.29
Massawa (83.25%) ^10^ 19 4.00 2.5 2.5 5.3 3.0 0.51
Bulyanhulu surface ^11^ 1.1 1.19 0.041 0.041
Bulyanhulu underground ^11,13^ 3.1 12.55 1.3 9.8 8.99 2.8 4.1 13 11.8 4.8
Bulyanhulu (84.00%) total ^11^^,13^ 3.1 12.55 1.3 11 8.22 2.9 4.1 13 11.8 4.8
North Mara surface ^11^ 2.3 2.37 0.18 27 1.73 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.1 0.060
North Mara underground ^11^ 0.74 6.13 0.15 10 4.57 1.5 1.7 6.3 4.5 0.91
North Mara (84.00%) total ^11^ 3.1 3.28 0.32 37 2.52 3.0 3.3 8.1 3.7 0.97
Buzwagi surface (84.00%) ^11^ 7.9 0.99 0.25 0.25 20 0.9 0.56
Jabal Sayid surface (50.00%)^13^ 7.6 0.24 0.057 7.1 0.40 0.092 0.15 2.2 0.6 0.041
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 57 3.81 7.0 170 3.52 19 27 81 4.0 10
NORTH AMERICA
Carlin surface 47 2.59 3.9 130 1.48 6.4 10 12 1.1 0.40
Carlin underground 21 8.23 5.6 10 7.67 2.6 8.2 3.2 8.0 0.82
Carlin (61.50%) total 68 4.35 9.5 140 1.93 8.9 18 15 2.6 1.2
Cortez surface 5.0 2.33 0.38 75 1.33 3.2 3.6 43 0.6 0.89
Cortez underground ^12^ 0.90 8.41 0.24 36 8.09 9.3 9.5 5.5 7.7 1.4
Cortez (61.50%) total 5.9 3.26 0.62 110 3.51 12 13 49 1.4 2.2
Donlin surface (50.00%) 3.9 2.52 0.31 270 2.24 19 20 46 2.0 3.0
Hemlo surface 32 1.91 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 0.096
Hemlo underground 1.8 4.25 0.25 8.6 3.19 0.88 1.1 6.0 4.7 0.91
Hemlo (100%) total 1.8 4.25 0.25 41 2.18 2.9 3.1 9.1 3.5 1.0
Long Canyon surface 0.65 2.79 0.059 10 2.65 0.89 0.95 1.6 1.6 0.083
Long Canyon underground 0.085 11.80 0.032 1.1 9.29 0.33 0.36 0.20 6.1 0.039
Long Canyon (61.50%) total 0.74 3.83 0.091 12 3.29 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.1 0.12
Turquoise Ridge surface 24 2.06 1.6 32 1.96 2.0 3.6 11 1.6 0.57
Turquoise Ridge underground 14 10.00 4.4 10 9.09 3.0 7.4 1.8 9.1 0.53
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) total 38 4.95 6.0 42 3.72 5.0 11 13 2.7 1.1
Phoenix surface (61.50%) ^13^ 15 0.60 0.28 180 0.53 3.1 3.4 12 0.4 0.15
Fourmile underground (100%) 5.4 10.9 1.9
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 130 4.00 17 800 2.06 53 70 150 2.2 11
  • 38 -
GOLD MINERAL RESOURCES^1,3,4,6,7,14,15,16^
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^17,18^ INDICATED (I) ^17,19^ (M)+(I)^17,18,19^ INFERRED^20^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) ^13^ 80 2.41 6.2 120 2.25 9.0 15 33 2.1 2.2
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) ^13^ 190 0.63 3.9 1,100 0.53 19 22 370 0.4 4.4
Pascua Lama surface (100%) ^13^ 43 1.86 2.6 390 1.49 19 21 15 1.7 0.86
Veladero surface (50.00%) ^13^ 18 0.56 0.33 180 0.63 3.6 4.0 20 0.7 0.42
Lagunas Norte surface (100%) ^13^ 1.4 0.94 0.043 57 2.31 4.2 4.3 1.4 1.1 0.050
Alturas surface (100%) 260 1.1 8.9
Porgera surface 15 3.24 1.6 1.6 7.1 2.6 0.58
Porgera underground 1.5 6.57 0.31 8.7 6.16 1.7 2.0 2.8 6.5 0.57
Porgera (47.50%) total 1.5 6.57 0.31 24 4.30 3.3 3.6 9.8 3.7 1.2
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 340 1.24 13 1,900 0.96 58 71 710 0.8 18
TOTAL **** 530 **** 2.21 **** 37 **** 2,800 **** 1.43 **** 130 **** 170 **** 940 **** 1.3 **** 39

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

COPPER MINERAL RESOURCES^1,3,4,6,7,14,15,16^
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^17,18^ INDICATED (I) ^17,19^ (M)+(I)^17,18,19^ INFERRED ^20^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs Contained<br>lbs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs
Based on attributable pounds (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^11,13^ 3.1 0.54 37 9.8 0.44 94 130 13 0.6 170
Lumwana surface (100%) 81 0.53 940 850 0.65 12,000 13,000 9.6 0.5 120
Jabal Sayid surface ^13^ 0.079 3.21 5.6 5.6
Jabal Sayid underground ^13^ 7.5 2.66 440 7.1 2.38 370 810 2.2 2.1 100
Jabal Sayid (50.00%) total ^13^ 7.6 2.66 440 7.1 2.38 370 820 2.2 2.1 100
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 91 0.71 1,400 860 0.66 13,000 14,000 24 0.7 390
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) ^13^ 43 0.18 170 260 0.16 880 1,100 18 0.2 62
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 43 0.18 170 260 0.16 880 1,100 18 0.2 62
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Zaldívar surface (50.00%) 350 0.41 3,200 280 0.38 2,400 5,500 29 0.4 260
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) ^13^ 170 0.21 790 1000 0.21 4,700 5,500 360 0.2 1,400
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 520 0.34 3,900 1,300 0.25 7,100 11,000 390 0.2 1,700
TOTAL **** 660 **** 0.38 **** 5,500 **** 2,400 **** 0.38 **** 21,000 **** 26,000 **** 430 **** 0.2 **** 2,200

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

  • 39 -
SILVER MINERAL RESERVES^1,2,3,4,5,6,7,13^
As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Based on attributable ounces Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>Ag<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz) Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>Ag<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz) Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>Ag<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^11^ 2.0 8.91 0.58 4.4 6.19 0.87 6.4 7.05 1.5
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 2.0 8.91 0.58 4.4 6.19 0.87 6.4 7.05 1.5
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 9.4 8.18 2.5 94 6.99 21 100 7.10 24
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 9.4 8.18 2.5 94 6.99 21 100 7.10 24
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 10 14.45 4.7 61 16.30 32 71 16.04 37
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 110 1.91 7.0 480 1.43 22 600 1.52 29
Veladero surface (50.00%) 15 12.68 6.2 110 14.27 48 120 14.07 54
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 140 3.99 18 650 4.91 100 790 4.75 120
TOTAL **** 150 **** 4.31 **** 21 **** 750 **** 5.18 **** 120 **** 900 **** 5.03 **** 150

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

SILVER MINERAL RESOURCES^1,3,4,6,7,13,14,16^
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^17,18^ INDICATED (I) ^17,19^ (M)+(I)^17,18,19^ INFERRED ^20^
Based on attributable ounces Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>Ag<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz) Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>ozs<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz) Contained<br>ozs<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz) Tonnes<br> <br><br><br><br>(Mt) Ag<br>Grade<br> <br><br><br><br>(g/t) Contained<br>ozs<br> <br><br><br><br>(Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^11^ 3.1 7.96 0.80 9.8 6.17 1.9 2.7 13 9.0 3.7
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 3.1 7.96 0.80 9.8 6.17 1.9 2.7 13 9.0 3.7
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 15 7.42 3.5 180 6.38 37 41 12 6.1 2.5
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 15 7.42 3.5 180 6.38 37 41 12 6.1 2.5
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 80 16.16 42 120 11.17 45 86 33 10.6 11
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 190 1.62 10 1,100 1.23 43 53 370 1.0 11
Pascua-Lama surface (100%) 43 57.21 79 390 52.22 660 740 15 17.8 8.8
Lagunas Norte surface (100%) 1.4 2.69 0.12 57 5.40 9.9 10 1.4 3.5 0.16
Veladero surface (50.00%) 18 11.97 7.0 180 14.06 80 87 20 15.0 9.5
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 330 12.78 140 1,800 14.19 840 970 440 2.9 41
TOTAL **** 350 **** 12.52 **** 140 **** 2,000 **** 13.44 **** 870 **** 1,000 **** 460 **** 3.2 **** 47

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

  • 40 -

GLOBAL PROVEN & PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVE RECONCILIATION (gold, millions of ozs) ^1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,21,22^

Attributable 2018 reserves Acquisition/<br><br><br>(disposal) Annualdepletion Change gains Change losses 2019 reserves
Kibali (45%) ^23^ 3.7 (0.41 ) 0.82 4.2
Loulo-Gounkoto (80%) ^23^ 6.1 (0.53 ) 0.80 6.4
Tongon (89.7%) ^23^ 0.85 (0.29 ) 0.052 0.61
Massawa (83.25%) ^10^ 2.0 0.19 2.2
Bulyanhulu (84%) ^11,24^ 1.7 0.55 (0.062 ) 0.013 2.3
North Mara (84%) ^11^ 1.4 0.44 (0.29 ) 0.20 1.8
Buzwagi (84%) ^11^ 0.20 0.062 (0.11 ) (0.0080 ) 0.14
Jabal Sayid (50%) 0.10 (0.0044 ) (0.0023 ) 0.097
Morila (45%) 0.057 (0.041 ) (0.015 )
Hemlo (100%) 1.9 (0.23 ) (0.36 ) 1.3
Long Canyon (61.5%) ^25^ 0.59 (0.17 ) (0.040 ) 0.39
Phoenix (61.5%) ^25^ 1.7 (0.13 ) 0.36 2.0
Carlin (61.5%) ^25,26^ 8.9 4.2 (1.4 ) 1.2 13
Cortez (61.5%) ^12,27^ 11 (4.1 ) (0.62 ) 0.13 6.1
Turquoise Ridge (61.5%) ^28^ 6.8 0.76 (0.45 ) 1.1 8.3
Golden Sunlight 0.020 (0.020 )
Norte Abierto (50%) 12 12
Pueblo Viejo (60%) 6.6 (0.65 ) (0.19 ) 5.7
Veladero (50%) 2.5 (0.31 ) 0.59 2.8
Porgera (47.5%) 2.1 (0.21 ) 0.45 2.3
Lagunas Norte (100%) 4.0 (0.11 ) (3.8 )
KCGM (50%)<br>^29^ 3.7 (3.7 )
Total **** 62 **** 13 **** **** (6.0 ) **** 5.9 **** (4.5 ) **** 71

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

GLOBAL PROVEN & PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVE RECONCILIATION (copper, millions of lbs)^1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,21,22,30^

Attributable 2018 reserves Acquisition/<br><br><br>(disposal) AnnualDepletion Change gains Change losses 2019 reserves
Lumwana 4,500 (220 ) 2,300 6,600
Jabal Sayid 710 (63 ) (10 ) 640
Bulyanhulu ^11,24^ 59 18 77
Zaldivar 2,400 (260 ) 570 2,700
Norte Abierto 2,900 2,900
Phoenix<br>^25^ 540 (62 ) 130 610
Total **** 11,000 **** 560 **** (600 ) **** 3,000 **** (10 ) **** 13,000

See “Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables”.

  • 41 -

Notes to the Barrick Mineral Reserves and Resources Tables

1 All figures are presented on an attributable basis to Barrick.
2 In confirming Barrick’s annual reserves for each of its mineral properties, projects, and operations, the Company<br>conducts a reserve test on December 31 of each year to verify that the future undiscounted cash flow from reserves is positive. The cash flow ignores all sunk costs and only considers future operating and closure expenses as well as any future<br>capital costs.
--- ---
3 All mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates of tonnes, Au oz, Ag oz and Cu lb are reported to the second<br>significant digit.
--- ---
4 Mineral reserves and mineral resources have been estimated as at December 31, 2019 (unless otherwise noted) in<br>accordance with National Instrument 43-101 as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities. For United States reporting purposes, the SEC has adopted the SEC Modernization Rules to modernize the<br>mineral property disclosure requirements for issuers whose securities are registered with the SEC under the Exchange Act. As a result, of the adoption of the SEC Modernization Rules, the SEC now recognizes estimates of “measured”,<br>“indicated” and “inferred” mineral resources. In addition, the SEC has amended its definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and “probable mineral reserves” to be substantially similar to the corresponding CIM<br>definitions required by National Instrument 43-101. U.S. investors should understand that “inferred” mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty<br>as to their economic and legal feasibility. In addition, U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of Barrick’s mineral resources constitute or will be converted into reserves. Mineral resource and mineral reserve<br>estimations have been prepared by employees of Barrick, its joint venture partners or its joint venture operating companies, as applicable, under the supervision of regional Mineral Resource Managers Simon Bottoms, Africa & Middle East<br>Mineral Resource Manager, Chad Yuhasz, Latin America & Pacific Mineral Resource Manager, and Craig Fiddes, North America Resource Modeling Manager and reviewed by Rodney Quick, Barrick Executive Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation.<br>Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
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5 Mineral reserves as at December 31, 2019 have been estimated based on an assumed gold price of $1,200 per ounce,<br>an assumed silver price of $16.50 per ounce and an assumed copper price of $2.75 per pound and a long-term average exchange rate of C$1.30:$1. Reserve estimates incorporate current and/or expected mine plans and cost levels at each property. Varying<br>cut-off grades have been used depending on the mine and type of ore contained in the reserves. Barrick’s normal data verification procedures have been employed in connection with the calculations.<br>Verification procedures include industry-standard quality control practices.
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6 Grade represents an average, weighted by reference to tonnes of mineralization where several recovery processes apply.<br>
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7 Ounces or pounds, as applicable, estimated to be present in the tonnes of mineralization which would be mined and<br>processed. Mill recovery rates have not been applied in calculating the contained ounces or pounds.
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8 Gold mineral reserves as at December 31, 2019 include stockpile material totaling approximately 145 million<br>tonnes, containing approximately 9.9 million ounces. Properties at which stockpile material exceeds 30,000 ounces or represents more than 5% of the reported gold reserves are as follows:
--- ---
Stockpiles ^2,4^
--- --- --- ---
Property Tonnes ^3^<br><br><br>(Mt) Grade ^17^<br><br><br>(g/t) Contained Ounces ^3^<br> <br>(Moz)
Kibali (45.00%)^23^ 0.98 1.72 0.055
Loulo Gounkoto (80.00%) ^23^ 5.4 2.45 0.43
Tongon (89.70%) ^23^ 2.2 1.36 0.098
North Mara (84.00%) ^11^ 9.6 1.20 0.37
Buzwagi (84.00%) ^11^ 5.1 0.84 0.14
Phoenix (61.50%) ^13,25^ 1.5 0.95 0.046
Carlin (61.50%) ^25^ 37 2.59 3.1
Cortez (61.50%) 3.6 2.70 0.31
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) 17 1.98 1.1
Pueblo Viejo (60.00%) ^13^ 53 2.41 4.1
Veladero (50.00%) ^13^ 8.1 0.40 0.11
Porgera (47.50%) 0.96 2.3 0.071
9 The metallurgical recovery applicable at each property and the cut-off grades<br>used to determine mineral reserves as at December 31, 2019 are as follows:
--- ---
Gold Mine Metallurgical Recovery<br><br><br>(%) Cut-off Grade<br><br><br>(gm/tonne)
--- --- ---
Kibali (45.00%) 75.9 to 90.9 0.81 to 1.99
Loulo Gounkoto (80.00%) 84.0 to 93.0 0.82 to 2.27
Tongon (89.70%) 84.0 to 90.0 0.89 to 1.42
Massawa (83.25%) 76.0 to 91.0 0.67 to 0.95
Bulyanhulu (84.00%) 88.2 to 93.6 0.52 to 6.36
North Mara (84.00%) 84.0 to 91.0 0.70 to 3.14
Buzwagi (84.00%) 85 0.79
Hemlo (100.00%) 89.0 to 93.3 0.62 to 2.53
Long Canyon (61.50%) 78.0 0.24
Phoenix (61.50%) 70.9 Au Revenue COG based on all three<br><br><br>metals (Au, Ag and Cu)
  • 42 -
Carlin (61.50%) 39.0 to 90.5 0.21 to 7.99
Cortez (61.50%) 62.0 to 90.9 0.14 to 5.04
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) 0 to 93.0 0.25 to 7.41
Norte Abierto (50.00%) 74.4 0.22 to 0.30
Pueblo Viejo (60.00%) 88.0 to 90.4 1.42
Veladero (50.00%) 39.0 to 87.0 0.18 to 0.32
Porgera (47.50%) 90.3 to 90.7 0.98 to 1.23
Copper Mine Metallurgical Recovery<br><br><br>(%) Cut-off Grade<br><br><br>(%)
--- --- ---
Lumwana (100.00%) 53.6 to 95.0 0.18% to 0.28%
Jabal Sayid (50.00%) 94.1 0.95%
Phoenix (61.50%) 53.8 to 71.6 Revenue COG based on all three<br><br><br>metals
Zaldívar (50.00%) 34.0 to 88.0 0.1%
10 On December 10, 2019, Barrick entered into an agreement to sell its interest in Massawa to Teranga. The<br>transaction closed on March 4, 2020, after the finalization of the reserve statements. For additional information, see page 12 of the MD&A.
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11 Formerly known as Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did<br>not already own, bringing its ownership of Bulyanhulu, North Mara, and Buzwagi up from 63.9% to 100%. On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced the signing of an agreement with the GoT, through which, among other things, the GoT will acquire a 16%<br>free-carried interest in these sites, expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020. For convenience, Barrick is reporting these mineral reserves and resources at its resulting 84% ownership interest.
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12 Cortez underground includes 3.9 million tonnes at 9.69 g/t for 1.2 million ounces of probable reserves,<br>26 million tonnes at 7.80 g/t for 6.6 million ounces of indicated resources and 4.8 million tonnes at 7.6 g/t for 1.2 million ounces of inferred resources related to Goldrush. As noted in endnote 16, mineral resources are<br>reported on an inclusive basis.
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13 2019 polymetallic mineral resources and mineral reserves are estimated using the combined value of gold, copper and<br>silver and, accordingly, are reported as gold, copper and silver mineral resources and mineral reserves.
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14 Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
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15 Mineral resources as at December 31, 2019 have been estimated using varying<br>cut-off grades, depending on both the type of mine or project, its maturity and ore types at each property. An assumed gold price of $1,500 per ounce, an assumed silver price of $20.50 per ounce, an assumed<br>copper price of $3.50 per pound, an exchange rate of C$1.30:$1 have been used in estimating resources.
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16 The Barrick 2018 mineral resources were reported on an exclusive basis and exclude all areas that form mineral<br>reserves; the Barrick 2019 mineral resources are reported on an inclusive basis and include all areas that form mineral reserves, reported at a mineral resource cut-off and associated commodity price.<br>As a result, Barrick’s 2018 mineral resources are not directly comparable to its 2019 mineral resources.
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17 All measured and indicated mineral resource estimates of grade and all proven and probable mineral reserve estimates<br>of grade for Au g/t, Ag g/t and Cu % are reported to two decimal places.
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18 Measured mineral resources are shown inclusive of proven mineral reserves.
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19 Indicated mineral resources are shown inclusive of probable mineral reserves.
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20 All inferred mineral resource estimates of grade for Au g/t, Ag g/t and Cu % are reported to one decimal place.<br>
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21 Totals may not sum due to rounding.
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22 Mineral reserves as at December 31, 2018 have been calculated using an assumed gold price of $1,200 per ounce, an<br>assumed silver price of $16.50 per ounce and an assumed copper price of $2.75 per pound and long-term average exchange rates of C$1.25:$1 and $0.75:A$1. Reserve calculations incorporate current and/or expected mine plans and cost levels at each<br>property. Reserves at Kalgoorlie assumed a gold price of A$1,600 and Bulyanhulu, North Mara and Buzwagi assumed a gold price of $1,100.
--- ---
23 These sites were acquired as a result of the Merger, which became effective on January 1, 2019. As a result, they<br>are not reported as of December 31, 2018.
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24 Silver and copper probable reserve tonnage at the Bulyanhulu mine is less than the gold probable reserve tonnage<br>because the gold reserve includes 1.3 million tonnes of tailings material which are being separately reprocessed for recovery of gold only.
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25 These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019.<br>
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26 On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and<br>are now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo), and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019<br>represent Carlin and Goldstrike (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis.
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27 On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, Barrick now holds a 61.5% interest in<br>Cortez. The amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 represent Cortez and Goldrush on a 100% basis, and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019 represent Cortez and Goldrush on a 61.5% basis.
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28 On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest<br>in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, the amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 are based on Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019 represent<br>Barrick’s 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
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29 On November 28, 2019, Barrick completed the sale of its 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to<br>Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited. For additional information, see page 12 of the MD&A.
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30 Copper mineral reserves as at December 31, 2019 include stockpile material totaling approximately 47 million<br>tonnes containing approximately 356 million lbs Cu. Properties at which stockpile material exceeds 10 million pounds of copper or represents more than 5% of the reported copper reserves are as follows:
--- ---
  • 43 -
Stockpiles ^2,4^
Property Tonnes ^3^<br><br><br>(Mt) Cu Grade ^17^<br> <br>(%) Contained Copper ^3^<br><br><br>(Mlb)
Lumwana (100.00%) 16 0.37 130
Phoenix (61.50%)^25^ 4.2 0.19 18
Zaldivar (50.00%) 27 0.34 200
  • 44 -

Marketing and Distribution

Gold

Gold can be readily sold on numerous markets throughout the world and it is not difficult to ascertain its market price at any particular time. Benchmark prices are generally based on the London gold market quotations. Gold bullion is held as an asset class for a variety of reasons, including as a store of value and a safeguard against the collapse of paper assets such as stocks, bonds and other financial instruments that are traded in fiat currencies not exchangeable into gold (at a fixed rate) under a “gold standard”, as a hedge against future inflation and for portfolio diversification. Governments, central banks and other official institutions hold significant quantities of gold as a component of exchange reserves. Since there are a large number of available gold purchasers, Barrick is not dependent upon the sale of gold to any one customer.

During 2019, the gold price ranged from $1,266 per ounce to $1,557 per ounce. The average market price for the year of $1,393 per ounce represented an increase of 10% compared to 2018. The price of gold rose significantly during the middle part of the year, reaching a six-year high in early September. During the year, the gold price was impacted by declining U.S. dollar interest rates, global trade disputes and geopolitical tensions leading to increased investor interest. Subsequent to year end, the gold price has traded to seven year highs due primarily to safe haven buying and lower U.S. dollar interest rates as a result of economic concerns regarding the spread of coronavirus. For additional information, see “Risk Factors – New diseases and epidemics (such as COVID-19) may adversely impact Barrick’s business”.

Barrick’s gold is refined to market delivery standards by several refiners throughout the world. The gold is sold to various gold bullion dealers or to refiners at market prices. Certain of Barrick’s operations also produce gold concentrate, which is sold to various smelters. The Company believes that, because of the availability of alternative smelters or refiners, no material adverse effect would result if the Company lost the services of any of its current smelters or refiners.

Product fabrication and bullion investment are two principal sources of gold demand. The introduction of more readily accessible and liquid gold investment vehicles has further facilitated investment in gold. Within the fabrication category, there are a wide variety of end uses, the largest of which is the manufacture of jewelry. Other fabrication purposes include official coins, electronics, miscellaneous industrial and decorative uses, dentistry, medals and medallions.

Copper

Copper is a metal with inherent characteristics of excellent electrical conductivity, heat transfer, and resistance to corrosion. Copper is used principally in telecommunications, power infrastructure, automobiles, construction and consumer durables. Copper is primarily traded on the London Metal Exchange (“LME”), the New York Commodity Exchange and the Shanghai Futures Exchange. The price of copper as reported on these exchanges is influenced by numerous factors, including (i) the worldwide balance of copper demand and supply, (ii) rates of global economic growth, including in China, which has become the largest consumer of refined copper in the world, (iii) speculative investment positions in copper and copper futures, (iv) the availability and cost of substitute materials, and (v) currency exchange fluctuations, including the relative strength of the U.S. dollar.

The copper market is volatile and cyclical. Over the last 15 years, LME prices per pound have ranged from a low of $1.28 to a high of $4.62, reached in February 2011. In 2019, LME copper prices traded in a range of $2.50 per pound to $3.00 per pound, averaged $2.72 per pound, and closed the year at $2.79 per pound. Copper prices are significantly influenced by physical demand from emerging markets, especially China. Copper prices fell to the lows of the year in early September due to a strong U.S. dollar, a weakening Chinese yuan, and concerns over global trade due to tariff actions before rising towards the end of the year on low global stockpile levels and an easing in trade tensions between the U.S. and China. Subsequent to year end, the copper price has traded to lows not seen since 2016, as a result of concerns about the global economic impact from the spread of coronavirus. For additional information, see “Risk Factors – New diseases and epidemics (such as COVID-19) may adversely impact Barrick’s business”.

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As at December 31, 2019, the Company had no copper derivative contracts in place. As a result, all of Barrick’s copper production is currently subject to market prices.

At the Zaldívar mine, copper cathode is sold to copper product manufacturers and copper traders, while concentrate is sold to a local smelter in Chile. At the Lumwana mine, copper concentrate is sold to Zambian smelters. At the Jabal Sayid mine, copper concentrate is sold to third party smelters and copper traders. Since there are a large number of available copper cathode and copper concentrate purchasers, Barrick is not dependent upon the sale of copper to any one customer.

Employees and Labor Relations

As at December 31, 2019, excluding contractors, Barrick employed approximately 22,500 employees worldwide, including employees at operations jointly owned and operated by Barrick, substantially all of whom are employed in the Canada, the United States, Argentina, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the Dominican Republic, the DRC, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania and Zambia, and approximately 20,000 contractors. The number of employees represented by a labor union or covered by collective bargaining agreements at the Company’s operations is approximately 9,280.

Specialized knowledge and experience are required of employees in the mining industry. Barrick has the necessary skilled employees and/or contractors to conduct its operations. Certain Barrick mines may be adversely impacted if increased demands from its employees lead to work stoppages or the Company is unable to retain a sufficient number of qualified employees for such operations (see “Employee relations” and “Competition” in “Risk Factors”).

Competition

The Company competes with other mining and exploration companies in connection with the acquisition of mining claims and leases and in connection with the recruitment and retention of highly skilled and experienced employees (see “Employees and Labor Relations” above).

There is significant competition for mining claims and leases and, as a result, the Company may be unable to acquire attractive assets on terms it considers acceptable.

Sustainability

Sustainability continues to be a fundamental part of Barrick’s strategy and is critical to maintaining broad stakeholder support for its operations. Barrick’s sustainability vision is to create long-term value for all its stakeholders. The Company does this by embedding environmental, social and economic considerations into all of its business decisions, through partnerships with host governments and communities, and by engaging respectfully with all of Barrick’s stakeholders. At the heart of Barrick’s sustainability philosophy is a belief that a successful business is reliant on the Company’s ability to deliver value to its stakeholders and to proactively manage its impacts on the wider environment.

Following the Merger, Barrick’s Group Sustainability Executive was appointed to the Company’s executive committee. In addition, Barrick reaffirmed its commitment to sustainability by establishing an Environmental & Social Oversight Committee (“E&S Oversight Committee”). The E&S Oversight Committee is chaired by the President and Chief Executive Officer, and includes each of the regional Chief Operating Officers, Mine General Managers and health, safety, and environment and closure leads, as well as the Group Sustainability Executive and an independent sustainability consultant. The E&S Oversight Committee meets each quarter to review the Company’s sustainability performance and compliance with its sustainability policies, as well as to identify concerns and opportunities at the Company’s operations at an early stage. The President and Chief Executive Officer reviews the reports of the E&S Oversight Committee with the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee on a quarterly basis as part of the Committee’s mandate

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to oversee Barrick’s environmental, safety and health, corporate social responsibility, and human rights programs, policies and performance.

In 2019, Barrick continued to invest in partnerships with host governments and communities. This included a partnership to improve access to healthcare near the Porgera mine in Papua New Guinea. It also included various community development projects, such as the construction of schools and improvement of school programs, the construction of potable water supply systems, and sustainable mine closure planning. See “Environment” for additional information on Barrick’s mine closure planning.

Barrick continued to implement its global human rights compliance program in 2019, which is aligned with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. Since 2012, human rights assessments have been conducted at high and medium risk Barrick operations and projects. Higher risk sites or sites where particular concerns are identified are assessed more frequently. Barrick also continues to invest in its global human rights training program at all mines and projects operated by the Company on a risk-tiered basis. In 2020, the Company is planning to conduct human rights assessments at certain of the operations contributed by Randgold as a result of the Merger. In early 2020, Barrick also issued its ninth report to the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights (VPSHR) Plenary for 2019. These and other efforts which emphasize transparency, dialogue and relationship-building reinforce Barrick’s commitment to respecting human rights wherever the Company operates.

Barrick’s sustainability efforts continue to receive international recognition, including by the Dow Jones Sustainability World Index, in which the Company was listed in 2019 for the twelfth consecutive year.

In 2019, following the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, Barrick reviewed and updated the climate change strategy developed in 2017. Barrick’s climate change strategy has three pillars: identify, understand and mitigate the risks associated with climate change; measure and reduce the Company’s impacts on climate change; and improve the Company’s disclosure on climate change. Following the Merger, one of the Company’s first merged reporting activities was to complete the CDP (formerly known as the Carbon Disclosure Project) emissions questionnaire, which makes investor-relevant climate data widely available. Barrick also continues to align its disclosures with the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”). See “Environment” for more detail regarding Barrick’s climate change strategy and initiatives.

Operations in Emerging Markets: Corporate Governance and Internal Controls

Barrick conducts or participates in mining, development and exploration and other activities through subsidiaries and/or joint ventures in many countries, including the United States and Canada, and in emerging markets such as Argentina, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the DRC, the Dominican Republic, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Tanzania and Zambia. Barrick has a long history of successfully developing and operating mines in emerging markets and has organizational and governance structures and protocols in place to manage the regulatory, legal, linguistic and cultural challenges and risks associated with having operations in these jurisdictions. For a detailed discussion of the risks associated with operating in emerging markets, see “Risk Factors – Foreign investments and operations” starting on page 124 of this Annual Information Form.

Barrick holds its properties and projects in emerging markets indirectly through subsidiaries and/or joint venture entities which are locally incorporated or established for the purposes of compliance with local law. These operating subsidiaries or joint venture entities are in turn held through holding companies incorporated in jurisdictions with well-developed and reliable legal and taxation systems. Such holding companies: (i) facilitate internal company reorganizations of group companies; (ii) may facilitate project financing and commercial transactions, such as the creation of joint ventures; and (iii) provide for predictability and legitimate dispute resolution processes. Barrick has designed a system of corporate governance, internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures that apply to Barrick and its consolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures. These systems, which are coordinated by the Company’s senior

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management and overseen by its Board of Directors, are designed to monitor the activities at, and receive timely reports from, Barrick’s operating subsidiaries and joint ventures. In particular, following the Merger, Barrick’s operating structure is composed of three geographic regions – Latin America and Pacific, Africa and Middle East, and North America – each of which is managed by a different regional Chief Operating Officer who reports to the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

The Company has extensive operating experience in each emerging market in which a material property is located – the Dominican Republic, the DRC and Mali. Operating in emerging markets exposes the Company to risks and uncertainties that do not exist or are significantly less likely to occur in other jurisdictions such as the United States or Canada. The Company manages and mitigates these risks through a variety of corporate governance mechanisms. For additional information, see “Risk Factors – Foreign investments and operations”.

Board and Management Experience and Oversight

The Company’s Board includes international business leaders and mining industry professionals with expertise and experience working in all the jurisdictions in which Barrick now operates. In particular, Barrick’s Board includes directors with experience working or running businesses in emerging markets. Mark Bristow, a director of Barrick and Barrick’s President and Chief Executive Officer, has extensive experience in discovering, developing and operating mines in Africa, including the DRC, Mali and Côte d’Ivoire. Mr. Bristow served as the Chief Executive Officer of Randgold since its incorporation in 1995, which was founded on his pioneering exploration work in West Africa, and played a pivotal role in promoting the emergence of a sustainable mining industry in Africa. Mr. Bristow has held board positions at a number of global gold mining companies, and holds a Doctorate in Geology from the University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. Andrew Quinn, an independent director and member of the Audit & Risk Committee, was the head of Mining Investment Banking for Europe and Africa at Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce for 15 years prior to his retirement in 2011. Mr. Quinn was previously a non-executive director of Randgold since 2011, and has considerable knowledge of the resource sector and a strong track record of understanding the needs of businesses operating in Africa and globally. Similarly, Christopher L. Coleman, an independent director, Chair of the Compensation Committee and member of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee, previously served as a non-executive director of Randgold since 2008, including as non-executive Chairman of the board of directors, and as a non-executive director of the Merchant Bank of Central Africa. Through these and other professional experiences, Mr. Coleman has had long-standing involvement in the mining sector in Africa and globally, and has a deep understanding of the risks and opportunities associated with the operation and financing of African and global mining assets. Gustavo A. Cisneros, an independent director, Chair of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee and member of the Compensation Committee and Barrick’s International Advisory Board, is an established businessman with significant experience running businesses in the Dominican Republic and Latin America. During his career, Mr. Cisneros has held board positions and other leadership roles at a number of organizations, including the Panama Canal Authority, the United Nations Information and Communication Technologies Task Force, the Ibero-American Council for Productivity and Competitiveness, the Council for the Atlantic Institute of Government, Americas Society, and the Council on Foreign Relations. Mr. Cisneros is a fluent Spanish speaker who is well-versed in many of the cultural, legal and regulatory considerations that are relevant to operating in Latin America and the Dominican Republic, in particular. On August 9, 2019, Loreto Silva, a legal professional and fluent Spanish speaker with a deep understanding of Latin American political, regulatory and legal systems, was appointed an independent director of the Company. Ms. Silva is also a member of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee, which is responsible for, among other things, overseeing Barrick’s sustainability performance. Ms. Silva has over two decades of experience in both the private and public sectors. Previously, Ms. Silva was Chile’s Minister of Public Works and is currently the chairwoman of the board of ENAP, Chile’s national petroleum company. Ms. Silva holds a law degree from the University of Chile, and is currently the director of the Arbitration and Mediation Center of the Santiago Chamber of Commerce.

Members of Barrick’s Board of Directors and senior officers regularly visit the Company’s operations in both developed and emerging markets. These visits provide Barrick’s directors and officers with the

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opportunity to familiarize themselves first-hand with Barrick’s global operations, the management teams responsible for overseeing Barrick’s projects, and the specific risks and challenges associated with administering these projects in emerging markets. In particular, Mark Bristow and Graham Shuttleworth, the Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, as well as other members of Barrick’s senior management team, frequently travel between Barrick’s operations in developed and emerging markets and, accordingly, have extensive knowledge of the operations at each of Barrick’s project sites. In addition, Mr. Bristow travels to Barrick’s sites before each meeting of the Board of Directors, and each regional Chief Operating Officer travels extensively between operations within their regional responsibility. Each year, the Company’s independent directors travel to at least one mine site to monitor operational progress and risks.

The Board of Directors, through its corporate governance practices, regularly receives management and technical updates, risk assessments and progress reports in connection with its operations in emerging markets, and in so doing, maintains effective oversight of its business and operations. Through these updates, assessments and reports, together with focused director education sessions, the Board of Directors gains familiarity with the operations, laws and risks associated with operations in those jurisdictions. Further, the Board of Directors has access to senior management who work directly with local management and are familiar with the local laws, business culture and standard practices, have local language proficiency, are experienced in working in the applicable emerging jurisdiction and in dealing with the respective government authorities and have experience and knowledge of the local banking systems and treasury requirements.

Local Presence

It is a cardinal principle of Barrick that the countries and communities in which it operates should share equitably in the benefits created by its operations. Barrick contributes to the social and economic development of the emerging markets in which it operates by, among other things, hiring local employees and investing in community health, education and economic development programs. Working with local employees helps to build trust and develop relationships with local leaders and governments. Barrick is committed to developing the skills required to integrate its business activities into the communities in which it operates, and draws on the experience and expertise of its local employees and professional advisors (including local legal counsel) to help navigate the regulatory, cultural and legal landscape. In addition, management at each of the mine sites and projects is fluent in the primary language of the jurisdictions in which they operate, and are also proficient in English, enabling them to communicate with local employees, regulators and governments in the local language, and to report to senior management in English.

Barrick strives to deliver long-term benefits to its host countries and communities through open and ongoing stakeholder engagement and a commitment to genuine partnership.

Following the Merger, Grant Beringer was appointed to the new management position of Group Sustainability Executive. In this position, Mr. Beringer manages Barrick’s license to operate and local relationships in the Company’s host countries and communities. For additional details, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Sustainability”.

Internal Controls and Cash Management Practices

The Company maintains internal controls over financial reporting with respect to its operations in emerging markets by taking various measures and consistently applying them across its operations. Pursuant to the requirements of National Instrument 52-109 and the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Company assesses the design and operation of key internal controls over financial reporting on an annual basis at a minimum, following a risk-based approach. The working papers of the tests performed at all of the Company’s locations are reviewed at the corporate office. The control standards utilized in emerging markets do not materially differ from those employed at the Company’s other operations.

Differences in banking systems and controls between Canada and each emerging market in which Barrick operates are addressed by having stringent controls over cash kept in the jurisdiction, especially

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with respect to access to cash, cash disbursements, appropriate authorization levels, performing and reviewing bank reconciliations on at least a monthly basis and the segregation of duties.

The Company also has established (or, where the Company is not the operator, has required its partner to establish) practices, protocols and routines for the management and eventual distribution of its excess cash to its foreign owners.

For additional details, including regarding Board oversight, see “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Disclosure Controls and Procedures”.

MATERIAL PROPERTIES

For the purposes of this Annual Information Form, Barrick has identified its Cortez, Carlin, Pueblo Viejo, Turquoise Ridge, Kibali, and Loulo-Gounkoto mines and complexes as material properties. The following is a description of Barrick’s material properties.

On March 10, 2019, Barrick entered into an implementation agreement with Newmont to create a joint venture combining the companies’ respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent in the State of Nevada. On July 1, 2019, the transaction closed, establishing Nevada Gold Mines. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture. Accordingly, from July 1, 2019 onwards, the Cortez property, the Carlin Complex (including the Goldstrike mine), the Turquoise Ridge Complex (including the Twin Creeks mine), the Phoenix mine and the Long Canyon mine were contributed to the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture with Newmont. See “General Information – General Development of the Business – Significant Transactions”.

Cortez Property

General Information

Project Description

The Cortez property is located 100 kilometers southwest of the town of Elko, Nevada in the Lander and Eureka counties at elevations ranging from 1,370 meters to 1,675 meters. Cortez employs approximately 1,400 employees and averages approximately 200 contractors.

As of December 31, 2019, the Cortez operations boundary encompassed approximately 38,926 hectares. The Cortez operations are comprised of the Cortez Hills, Pipeline, Cortez and Gold Acres complexes. Current mining activity is primarily focused on the Cortez Hills and Pipeline complexes, located approximately 26 kilometers south and 18 kilometers southwest of the town of Crescent Valley, Nevada, respectively. The property rights controlled by Cortez, either from outright ownership or by lease, consist of 36,713 hectares of unpatented mining claims held subject to the paramount title of the United States of America and 2,213 hectares of patented mining claims and fee mineral and surface land, owned or controlled through various patents issued by the United States of America. All unpatented mining claims are renewed on an annual basis and all necessary fees are paid prior to August 31 of each year. All mining leases and subleases are reviewed on a monthly basis and all payments and commitments are paid as required by the specific agreements. The property is accessible year-round by paved road from Elko, Nevada.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the property.

From the first quarter of 2017 to June 30, 2019, the Cortez property and the Goldstrike property (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) were combined into one operating segment, Barrick Nevada.

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History

In 1964, a joint venture was formed to explore the Cortez area. In 1969, the original Cortez mine went into production. From 1969 to 1997, gold ore was sourced from open pits at Cortez, Gold Acres, Horse Canyon and Crescent. In 1991, the Pipeline and South Pipeline deposits were discovered, with development approval received in 1996. In 1998, the Cortez Pediment deposit was discovered, with the Cortez Hills discovery announced in April 2003. The Cortez Hills development was approved by Placer Dome and Kennecott, then joint venturers, in September 2005 and confirmed by Barrick in 2006. Barrick obtained an interest in the Cortez property through its acquisition of Placer Dome in 2006. Barrick consolidated its 100% interest in the property following its purchase of the Kennecott interest in 2008. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s interest in Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont in which Barrick has a 61.5% interest and is the operator. See “General Information – General Development of the Business – Significant Transactions”.

Geology

Geological Setting

The Cortez property is situated along the Cortez/Battle Mountain trend. The principal gold deposits and mining operations are located in the southern portion of Crescent Valley, which was formed by basin and range extensional tectonism. Mineralization is sedimentary rock-hosted and consists of submicron to micrometer-sized particles, very fine sulfide grains, and gold in solid solution in pyrite.

Mineralization

Mineralization is sedimentary rock-hosted and consists of submicron to micrometer-sized gold particles and gold in solid solution in pyrite. Mineralization is disseminated throughout the host rock matrix in zones of silicified, decarbonatized, and/or argillized, silty calcareous rocks.

The Cortez Hills deposit consists of the Breccia Zone, Middle Zone, Lower Zone, Renegade Zone and the Pediment deposit. The maximum strike length of mineralization in the Cortez Hills deposit is approximately 1,300 meters, and the maximum width is approximately 420 meters. The mineralized zone starts at approximately 120 meters below surface and continues to more than 600 meters below surface. Select areas of the underground resource have expansion potential. Exploration to fully delineate the extent of the Cortez Hills deposit is ongoing.

Ore at the Pipeline complex deposit is hosted within silty carbonates associated with the Roberts Mountain and Wenban formations. The maximum strike length of mineralization in the Pipeline deposit is approximately 2,400 meters and the maximum width is approximately 1,500 meters. The mineralized zone starts approximately 60 meters below surface and continues to 600 meters below surface.

Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

Deposits within the Pipeline complex are being mined by conventional open pit methods. At the underground operations, two different underground mining methods are used: long-hole open stoping and drift-and-fill.

Mining production rates (open pit and underground, combined) for all mining activity at Cortez are expected to average about 140 million tonnes per year for the next five years. Conventional open pit mining at Cortez Hills was completed in the second quarter of 2019; underground mining is currently scheduled through 2032. Open pit mining at the Pipeline complex is scheduled to continue through 2033. Based on existing reserves and production capacity, including the Cortez underground expansion project discussed

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in further detail below, the expected remaining mine life at Cortez is 13 years for open pit mining, 12 years for underground mining, 12 years for oxide mill and 14 years for leach processing operations, and 25 years for roaster processing at Carlin.

Cortez Underground Expansion Project

In 2015, Barrick completed a prefeasibility study for expanded underground mining in the Deep South Zone, below currently permitted areas of the Lower Zone at the Cortez Hills underground mine, and completed a feasibility study in 2017. Permitting was initiated in 2016 with the submission to the Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”) of an amendment to the current Mine Plan of Operations. The draft Environmental Impact Statement for the Deep South project was published on October 22, 2018 and the public comment period closed on December 5, 2018. A record of decision was received in September 2019 and dewatering work commenced on this basis.

Under the current life of mine plan, the Deep South project begins contributing to Cortez production from late 2020, ramping up to between approximately 120,000 to 250,000 ounces (100% basis) from 2024 to 2032, at an estimated average cost of sales of $700 per ounce and all-in sustaining costs of $570 per ounce. As of December 31, 2019, the Company has spent $34 million on the Deep South expansion (100% basis). Deep South will utilize infrastructure which has already been approved under current plans to expand mining in the Lower Zone of the Cortez underground mine, including the new Rangefront twin declines, and other underground infrastructure already in use and under construction. For an explanation of all-in sustaining costs per ounce, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound” at pages 156 to 178 of this Annual Information Form.

Processing

The gold-recovery process used at Cortez is determined by considering the grade and metallurgical character of the particular ore: lower grade run-of-mine oxide ore is heap leached at existing facilities; higher-grade non-refractory ore is treated in a conventional mill using cyanidation and the CIL process; and refractory ore is stockpiled on site in designated areas and trucked to the nearby Carlin Complex for processing (see “Carlin Complex”). Gold recovered from the ore is processed into doré on site and shipped to outside refineries for processing into gold bullion.

The active heap leach facilities are located at the Pipeline and Cortez Hills complexes. Milling activities at Cortez are conducted at the Pipeline complex, which includes crushing and grinding facilities, CIL circuits, reagent storage areas and a recovery/refining circuit. Mill throughput varies from 9,500 to 13,500 tonnes per day (10,430 to 15,000 tons per day), depending on the competency of the ore being processed.

Water for process use at the Pipeline complex is supplied from open pit dewatering systems, which include wells, pipelines and infiltration basins.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

Electric power for the Pipeline and Cortez Hills complexes is purchased in the open market and supplied through an 80-kilometer distribution line.

All material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at the Cortez property have been obtained and are in good standing.

Environment

Vegetation is dominated by grass and shrubs. The climate is relatively arid and has little impact on mine operations. Operations are conducted throughout the year.

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Current dewatering operations focus on bedrock water management within the Cortez Hills underground and bedrock and alluvial water management within the Pipeline/Crossroads Pit area. A portion of the dewatering water is utilized for mining and milling, and a portion is utilized at a local ranch on a seasonal basis for irrigation purposes. The balance is returned to the basin through the rapid infiltration basins (“RIBs”) located within Crescent Valley. Construction is underway to enable future dewatering water to be conveyed and discharged to RIBs located in Pine Valley and Grass Valley.

In 2019, all activities at the Cortez property were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental regulations.

As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs for Cortez that was recorded under IFRS as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period, was $227 million (as described in Note 2u to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Nevada Gold Mines has provided the financial security as required by governmental authorities in connection with the reclamation of the mine area.

Exploration and Drilling

In 2019, drilling activities across the Cortez District totaled more than 50,000 meters, excluding the Fourmile project. Drilling focused on in-fill and grade control drilling at Cortez Hills underground, Cortez Pits, Goldrush, Crossroads, and Robertson. One surface exploration drilling program was completed. The project was an initial drill test and totaled 1,316 meters. Additional drilling was completed in support of growing resources and conversion to reserves.

Diamond drilling is the preferred drilling application used during the initial phases of exploration. Reverse circulation drilling is used in condemnation holes or as pre-collars for core tails in select areas. The Pipeline complex is drilled on 43-meter centers and the Cortez Hills complex on 30-meter centers for open pit ore definition. Cortez HIlls underground ore is delineated by nominal 15-meter spaced core holes with additional in-fill reverse circulation drilling as required to define ore boundaries.

Royalties and Taxes

All production from Pipeline is subject to a gross smelter return royalty of approximately 1.3%. In addition, production from certain portions of the Pipeline complex is subject to a gross smelter return royalty (graduating from 0.4% to 5.0% based on the price of gold) and a net value royalty of 5%. There is also a net value royalty of 3.75% on gold sales from the South Pipeline deposit.

All other production by Cortez, including Cortez Hills, is subject to a gross smelter return royalty of approximately 1.3%.

In addition, once the total amount of gold produced by Cortez after January 1, 2008 exceeds 15 million ounces, which has not yet occurred, 40% of production at Cortez will be subject to a royalty graduating from 0% to 3%, depending on the gold price, on the gross value of gold delivered, minus certain deductions for pre-existing royalties.

The State of Nevada imposes a 5% net proceeds tax on the value of all minerals severed in the State. This tax is calculated and paid based on a prescribed net income formula which is different from book income.

In connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, each of Barrick and Newmont was granted a 1.5% net smelter return royalty over the respective properties they contributed (including the Cortez property). Each of these “retained royalties” is only payable once the aggregate production from the properties subject to the royalty exceeds the publicly reported reserves and resources as of December 31, 2018.

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Mining and Processing Information

The following table summarizes certain mining and processing information for the Cortez property for the periods indicated.

Year ended<br><br><br>December 31, 2019^1^ Year ended<br><br><br>December 31, 2018^1^
Tonnes mined (000s) 105,949 121,929
Tonnes of ore processed (000s) 17,583 17,001
Average grade processed (grams per tonne) 1.60 2.67
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 801 1,265
1 Amounts are included on a 100% basis from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis from<br>July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont on July 1, 2019.
--- ---

For certain additional financial information, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Reportable Operating Segments – Nevada Gold Mines (61.5% basis)”.

The most recent technical report on the Cortez property is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Cortez Joint Venture Operations, Lander and Eureka Counties, State of Nevada, U.S.A.” dated March 22, 2019 and authored by Roscoe Postle Associates Inc. (“RPA”). This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The diagram on the following page shows the design and layout of the Cortez property.

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Carlin Complex

General Information

Project Description

The Carlin Complex consists of both open pit and underground operations. The major operations and advanced projects include Goldstrike (both open pit and underground mines, which were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines by Barrick) (“Goldstrike”) and North Area Carlin (consisting of multiple open pit mines including Genesis/Tri-Star), Leeville underground, Carlin underground portal mines, Gold Quarry (open pit mine), Rain/Emigrant (open pit mine) and satellite open pit deposits (Perry and Green Lantern) (collectively, the “Newmont-Contributed Mines”). The Carlin Complex also consists of various processing facilities, which process the ore from across the Carlin Complex, as well as from Nevada Gold Mine’s other sites and toll ore.

Certain of the disclosure in this section references Barrick’s operation of Goldstrike and Newmont’s operation of the Newmont-Contributed Mines (rather than the Carlin Complex in its entirety), either for historical purposes or because the mines are operated differently following the formation of the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture.

The Carlin Complex is in Eureka County, near the towns of Carlin and Elko, Nevada USA within the high desert of the Basin and Range physiographic providence. The Carlin Complex is located within the Carlin Trend, a 61-kilometer concentration of multiple gold deposits. The mines are spread over the entirety of this 61-kilometer trend, at an elevation range of 1,585 to 2,072 meters (5,200 to 6,800 feet) above sea level.

The Carlin Complex employs approximately 3,650 employees and averages approximately 400 contractors.

As of December 31, 2019, the plan boundaries of the Carlin Complex encompass more than 22,250 hectares, which include about 12,141 hectares of private land (surface and minerals) owned or controlled by Nevada Gold Mines, and approximately 10,117 hectares owned by the United States government that are administered by the United States BLM. These rights are owned or controlled through ownership of various forms of patents issued by the United States federal government and by ownership of unpatented mining and mill-site claims held subject to the paramount title of the United States federal government.

The Carlin Complex includes a total of 1,306 unpatented mining and mill-site claims to control the public acreage. Unpatented mining claims are maintained on an annual basis. All mining leases and subleases are reviewed on a monthly basis and all payments and commitments are paid as required by the specific agreements.

The open pits, the underground mines and the beneficiation and processing facilities at the Carlin Complex property are predominantly situated on land owned by Nevada Gold Mines. Primary access to the Carlin Complex is from Elko, Nevada, 26 miles west on Interstate I-80 to Carlin, Nevada, which is the closest town to the mine sites and is located just off the Interstate. In addition, various alternate access routes use Nevada State Route 766 and Elko and Eureka County roads.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the property.

History

Initial prospecting for the Carlin Complex began in the South Area around Gold Quarry in 1870. By 1935, several small underground and surface mines had produced a few hundred tons of copper, lead, and barite. In 1925, a gold deposit was developed about 19 kilometers southeast of the Carlin deposit and is known as the Maggie Creek claims. The earliest gold mining activity in the northern part of the Carlin Trend occurred

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at the Bootstrap and Blue Star mines, prior to the discovery of gold at Goldstrike. At Bootstrap, just northwest of Goldstrike, antimony was discovered in 1918, followed by gold in 1946. Gold was produced at Bootstrap from 1957 to 1960. At Blue Star, immediately south of Goldstrike, gold was identified in 1957 in areas that had been mined for turquoise.

The first discovery of gold at Goldstrike was in 1962 by Atlas Minerals. PanCana Minerals Ltd. (“PanCana”) first mined the property for gold in 1976. In 1978, Western States Minerals Corporation (“WSMC”) became the operator in a 50/50 joint venture with PanCana. Barrick acquired a 50% interest and assumed management of the Goldstrike property on December 31, 1986 with the acquisition of WSMC’s 50% interest in the property. Barrick completed the acquisition of 100% ownership of the property pursuant to a plan of arrangement entered into with PanCana in January 1987.

Continued exploration by soil samples and drilling discovered low-grade gold mineralization at shallow depth until the first deep hole was drilled in 1986 at Post, discovering the Deep Post deposit. Exploration drilling from 1987 to 1988 led to the discovery of a number of other deposits similar to Deep Post. These included Betze and Screamer which, together with Deep Post, comprise the Betze-Post deposit. Other discoveries in 1987 and 1988 included Deep Star, Rodeo, Meikle (previously named Purple Vein), South Meikle and Griffin.

Newmont commenced exploration on the Carlin Trend in 1961, investigating the Bluestar mine and Maggie Creek claims. However, as negotiations to acquire the deposits were not successful, Newmont focused on exploring jasperoid outcrops located 4.5 kilometers southeast of Bluestar, subsequently delineating the North Carlin deposit. Mining commenced with an open pit at Carlin in 1965. During the late 1980s, higher grade refractory mineralization was discovered in the north Carlin area. The south area mines, the Gold Quarry and Rain deposits, were discovered in 1980, and an additional 10 deposits were identified by 1988.

Geology

GeologicalSetting

Gold deposits at the Carlin Complex are hosted by lower Paleozoic sedimentary rocks that are subdivided into three major packages: an autochthonous shelf to outer shelf carbonate and clastic sequence (eastern assemblage rocks); an allochthonous, predominantly eugeoclinal sequence (western assemblage rocks); and a late Mississippian overlap assemblage.

Early phase contractional thrusts and anticlines form important structural traps across the Carlin Trend. The orientation of mineralized stratigraphy and structures across the entire Carlin Trend correlate with orientations generated by earlier deformational events. These orogenic and tectonic events formed broad amplitude, N25º-35ºW-trending, northerly-plunging anticlines within autochthonous carbonate assemblage rocks that are now preserved in uplifted tectonic windows. All Carlin Complex deposits discovered have been within or adjacent to these windows. Structures on the Carlin Complex record a complex history of contractional and extensional tectonics and later reactivation during successive periods of deformation.

Mineralization

Gold mineralization was emplaced approximately 39 million years ago along favorable stratigraphy and structural features such as faults and folds, and along contacts between sedimentary rocks and the intrusive rocks. Faulting provided major conduits for mineralizing fluids and may also have produced clay alteration that may have acted as a barrier to mineralizing fluids. Also, lithology and alteration contacts act as permeability barriers to fluids causing mineralization to pond along them, particularly where feeder structures intersect these contacts.

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Mineralization consists primarily of micrometer-sized gold and sulfides disseminated in zones of siliciclastic and decarbonated calcareous rocks and commonly associated with jasperoids. Mineralization is predominantly oxides, sulfides, or sulfide minerals in carbonaceous rocks, and the ore type determines how it is processed.

Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

The Carlin Complex facilities are a major process plant for the entire Nevada Gold Mines operations and therefore operate past the current Carlin Complex life-of-mine plan (until 2038).

Open Pit

The Carlin Complex has three major open pit operations including Goldstrike, Gold Quarry and Goldstar (part of the Genesis/Tri-Star pits). All three are truck and shovel operations. Blasting is required and blast patterns are laid out according to material type, using rock type designations of hard, average, soft or a combination of the three. The pit design varies between 6.1-meter to 12.2-meter (20 to 40 foot) benches and, where possible, up to 18.3-meter (60 foot) benches in the ore, though mined in 6.1-meter (20 foot) cuts. Slopes vary based on location.

The current mine equipment fleet will be used throughout the mine life and is shared with the other mines at the Carlin Complex. The number of loading and hauling units allocated to each deposit varies depending on the operational needs from the mine plans. The equipment list also includes the auxiliary equipment needed to support mining and the re-handling of the ore from the stockpile pad into the mill feeders.

Underground

The Carlin Complex has three major operating underground mines including Goldstrike underground, Leeville and the Portal Mines (including Pete Bajo and Exodus). All mines utilize drift-and-fill and/or long-hole stoping and are accessed by shaft or portals. Ground conditions vary greatly in the different mining areas. Poor conditions in some areas are due to increased brecciation and/or alteration of original structures. Oxidation affects rock strengths in some areas and requires corrosion-resistant ground support. Generally low-strength rock conditions are the key factor in the mine design and mining method selection.

The underground mines utilize three forms of backfill including cemented rock fill, uncemented run of mine waste, and paste fill. All underground mines adhere to required ventilation requirements.

Secondary egress is provided through a series of escape raises and declines. In addition, there are refuge chambers strategically located throughout the mine in accordance with Nevada Gold Mine’s Nevada refuge policies. The current underground production mobile equipment fleet across the Carlin Complex consists of load-haul-dump units, haul trucks, jumbos, longhole drills, bolters and roadheaders. In addition, there are many function-specific utility vehicles and personnel carriers. The underground mining fleet can be shared across the different Nevada Gold Mine operations as needed by the integrated mine plan.

Processing

The Carlin Complex includes a series of integrated facilities to process ores from multiple open pit and underground sources within the Carlin Complex, as well as ore from other Nevada Gold Mines mines. Plant facilities have the flexibility to treat the mineralization that is typical of the various Carlin-style deposits. Ores are classified based on gold grade, level of oxidation, refractory characteristics (e.g., presence of preg-robbing components in ore) and proximity to processing facilities. An integrated process production plan is used.

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The processing operations contained in the Carlin Complex include roasters, autoclaves, and leach pads and include: Mill 5, Mill 6 (Roaster), South Area Leach, North Area Leach, Emigrant Area Leach, Goldstrike Roaster and Goldstrike Autoclave.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

Infrastructure at the Carlin Complex has been constructed on an as-needed basis since the 1960s. A considerable amount of infrastructure has been built, including process plants, workshops, tailings, leach and waste facilities; offices, roads and rail connections; power, process and potable water facilities; and communication facilities.

Electrical power is transmitted to the Carlin North Area, Carlin underground and Goldstrike mines by Nevada Energy. Electrical facilities include multiple main substations (Mill, South Block, and Bazza), several smaller substations throughout the property, and transmission lines. Power to the Gold Quarry and Emigrant mines is provided by transmission line on the Wells Rural Electric Power Company Grid. In October 2005, Barrick started up the Western 102 power plant that is located approximately 15 miles east of Reno, Nevada. It has the capacity to supply 115 megawatts of electricity to Goldstrike using 14 reciprocating gas-fired engines, and also has a one megawatt solar plant. The power plant provides Goldstrike with the flexibility to generate its own power or buy cheaper power from other producers, with the goals of minimizing the cost of power consumed and enhancing the reliability of electricity availability at its mine. In mid-2008, the TS power plant was constructed, which now provides power for the North Area Carlin and other Carlin Complex sites in Nevada, via NV Energy transmission lines. In February 2020, Barrick announced the planned conversion of the TS power plant to a dual fuel process, allowing the facility to generate power from natural gas. This conversion will enable the facility to reduce carbon emissions by as much as 50 percent. Nevada Gold Mines is currently working with the State of Nevada on final permitting to allow construction to begin near the end of 2020, with the goal of final commissioning in the second quarter of 2022.

Diesel fuel is used to operate all mobile mining equipment. Underground equipment uses bio-diesel to reduce diesel particulate emissions into the air flow of the underground mines.

Process water at the Carlin Complex is provided through existing well fields. In the North Area Carlin, these well fields have been used historically to provide all of the process water for the mills and heap leach facilities. At Gold Quarry, process water is supplied from the pit dewatering system. At the current dewatering pumping rates, water is diverted to the various processes when needed and any excess dewatering water is discharged to Maggie Creek via a permitted water discharge facility. During irrigation season some of the discharge water is utilized by the Nevada Gold Mines-owned Hadley Ranch. North Area Carlin and Goldstrike potable water is provided by permitted water wells and supporting treatment and infrastructure facilities. Potable water in the Gold Quarry is provided by three permitted water wells and the related infrastructure. Emigrant area has no potable water sources or water treatment facilities.

Water management operations at the Goldstrike Mine include a system of dewatering wells, water gathering and conveyance facilities, water storage, water use, and various management options for discharge of excess water. Barrick is authorized by a discharge permit issued by the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection to discharge water produced by its groundwater pumping operations to groundwater via percolation, infiltration and irrigation.

Water management operations at North Area Carlin, Carlin Underground and Gold Quarry include dewatering wells, piezometer wells, and various management options for discharge of excess water.

All material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at the Carlin Complex have been obtained and are in good standing.

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Environment

The Carlin Complex is situated in the high desert region of the Basin and Range physiographic province. Precipitation averages 23 to 33 centimeters (9 to 13 inches) per year across the Complex, primarily derived from snow and summer thunderstorms. There are warm summers and generally mild winters; however, overnight freezing conditions are common during winter. The effect of climate on the operations is minimal and operations are possible at the project year-round.

Estimated future reclamation and closure costs at Carlin are reported in Barrick’s financial statements as part of the amounts that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37. As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs for Carlin that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period was $355 million (as described in Note 2u to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Nevada Gold Mines has provided the financial security as required by governmental authorities in connection with the reclamation of the mine area.

In 2019, all activities at the Carlin Complex were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental permits and regulations.

Exploration and Drilling

A total of 5,235 meters were drilled across the Carlin Trend following the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. A hole was completed within Little Boulder Basin at the end of the fourth quarter. The hole intersected significant alteration and is the first of a series of framework holes to support target delineation in this area of extensive disturbance and post-mineral cover between Goldstrike and Leeville. One additional concept was tested to the south at Richmond Mountain during the fourth quarter. The hole confirmed the geological interpretation. However, the alteration encountered was not encouraging.

To date, surface geological mapping and prospecting has been completed on the Carlin Complex, with pit mapping on-going. Over 77,000 core and reverse circulation holes have been drilled on the Complex to the end of 2019. Geochemical soil and rock sampling were carried out on the Carlin Complex in early exploration phases. Geophysical surveys include airborne and ground magnetometer; gravity; time domain pole-dipole induced polarization (“IP”); DC resistivity; controlled source audio magnetotellurics and magnetotellurics (“MT”); time domain MT/IP using a distributed assay system; electrical logging of drill holes; and downhole IP. Gold mineralization is not directly detectable by geophysical methods; however, surveys identify subsurface properties that are useful in interpreting lithology, alteration, and structure as guides to gold mineralization. Aerial photographic surveys are performed frequently, from daily in the active mining and process areas, to every other year where no exploration or mining is occurring.

In 2019, Newmont had executed 19 exploration projects (exclusive of grade control drilling) on the Newmont-contributed properties, which included 14 underground programs and five surface initial drill testing, in-fill drilling and reserve definition drilling. In 2019, Barrick had conducted 15 growth/in-fill projects which included initial drill testing, in-fill drilling and reserve definition drilling. These programs began before the Nevada Gold Mines joint venture by Newmont and Barrick but continued after the transaction was closed on July 1, 2019. The Newmont and Barrick projects both used reverse circulation and diamond core drilling with standardized approved assaying methods to facilitate the collection of structural, lithological, and mineralogical data. Drilling also included testing for new target zones and in-fill drilling to confirm ore reserves to extend known mineralization ahead of mining.

At the Rain sub-district, noteworthy results from drilling completed in the second half of the year include two significant intercepts highlighting open-ended mineralization at two separate areas on this relatively underexplored portion of the southern Carlin Trend.

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Future exploration on the Carlin Complex will continue to step out on the current mining areas, both along the preferred lithologic host rocks as well as at depth along the structural controls. Significant exploration targets include the following:

Banshee target - This target is an intrusive breccia and considered to be the northern extension of the current Banshee<br>mining area at Goldstrike underground mine.
Rodeo Deep target - This target is at depth, below the main Rodeo deposit at Goldstrike underground mine. Mineralization<br>is silicified breccias along Zappa and Dormant style faults hosted in the Lower Laminated Unit of the Silurian Devonian Roberts Mountain Formation.
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Leeville extensions - This is multiple targets testing along the preferred lithologic host, Devonian Popovich Formation<br>and Devonian Rodeo Creek Formation, north, northeast and southwest from Leeville. Previous exploration confirms a large geochemical anomaly around Leeville which drilling to the north has confirmed gold mineralization in the Greater Leeville target<br>area.
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Heading into 2020, the Carlin Trend will become the most active exploration area in Barrick’s portfolio. Leveraging skills and knowledge from the recent success at Fourmile to make high-impact discoveries is the priority. To ensure effective target selection and testing, the program will continue to focus on building robust geologic understanding by relogging, mapping, sampling and drilling, with data integrated into scale appropriate models.

Royalties and Taxes

There are numerous royalties that pertain to the active mines within the Carlin Complex. Royalty payments vary each year depending upon actual tonnages mined, and the amount of gold recovered from that mined material. The Goldstrike area has various royalty holders with a maximum overriding net smelter royalty of 4% and net profit interest royalties of between 2.4% and 6% over various parts of the property. With respect to various other Carlin deposits, Nevada Gold Mines pays third-party royalties that vary from 1% to 9% of production.

The State of Nevada imposes a 5% net proceeds tax on the value of all minerals severed in the State. This tax is calculated and paid based on a prescribed net income formula which is different from book income.

In connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, each of Barrick and Newmont was granted a 1.5% net smelter return royalty over the respective properties they contributed (including the Goldstrike and Newmont-Contributed Mines). Each of these “retained royalties” is only payable once the aggregate production from the properties subject to the royalty exceeds the publicly reported reserves and resources as of December 31, 2018.

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Mining and Processing Information

The below table summarizes certain mining and processing information for the Carlin Complex for the periods indicated.

Year ended<br><br><br>December 31, 2019^1^ Year ended<br><br><br>December 31, 2018^1^
Tonnes mined (000s) 49,343 59,605
Tonnes of ore processed (000s) 10,467 8,075
Average grade processed (grams per tonne) 3.80 4.32
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 968 835
1 Amounts include Goldstrike on a 100% basis from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019, and the Carlin Complex<br>(including Goldstrike and Legacy Carlin) on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont on July 1, 2018.
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The most recent technical report on the Carlin Complex is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Carlin Complex Mines, Eureka and Elko Counties, Nevada, USA” dated March 25, 2020 and authored by Nevada Gold Mines. This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The following diagrams show the design and layout of the Carlin Complex.

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LOGO

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LOGO

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Turquoise Ridge Complex

General Information

Project Description

Nevada Gold Mines operates the Turquoise Ridge Complex, located in Humboldt County, Nevada, USA. In connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, Barrick’s 75%-owned Turquoise Ridge Mine (25% Newmont) and Newmont’s Twin Creeks Complex were combined as a single operation, now known as the Turquoise Ridge Complex. The combined mining operation is comprised of the Turquoise Ridge Underground, Vista Underground, and Turquoise Ridge Surface (comprised of the Mega and Vista open pits).

The Turquoise Ridge Complex is located in the Potosi Mining District, approximately 40 kilometers northeast of the village of Golconda, Nevada and approximately 64 kilometers northeast of Winnemucca, Nevada. Turquoise Ridge Underground covers an aggregate area of 2,402 hectares, which consists of 1,145 hectares of unpatented mining and mill-site claims and 1,257 hectares of patented/fee land. Turquoise Ridge Surface covers a total area of 7,925 hectares, of which 4,118 hectares are unpatented mining claims and 3,808 hectares are patented/fee lands. All Vista Underground mining activities are contained within the Turquoise Ridge Surface mining footprint and claim areas. The Fiberline Project area is excluded from the Nevada Gold Mines’ joint venture area and does not encroach on the mineral reserve or mineral resource pit designs.

Refractory ore is processed at the Sage autoclave, while non-refractory ore is processed at the Juniper oxide mill or stacked on heap leach pads. All processing facilities are located at Turquoise Ridge Surface on the legacy Twin Creeks property.

Turquoise Ridge Underground produces high-grade refractory (carbonaceous/sulphide) gold ore from a long-life (currently 19 years) underground operation, accessed via two shafts and a system of internal ramps, and utilizes underhand drift-and-fill mining methods with cemented rock fill. Turquoise Ridge Underground is currently hoisting 2,700 tonnes of ore per day, which is expected to increase following the completion of a Third Shaft that is under construction. Vista Underground is a portal and ramp accessed vein-style stoping mine which produces approximately 1,000 tonnes of ore per day, with approximately two years of mine life remaining. Turquoise Ridge Surface has been in operation for over 30 years, and the current reserve mine life is until 2030 at approximately 71,000 tonnes moved per day. Nevada Gold Mines has prepared a Life of Mine production schedule based on current mineral reserves for the three mines (Turquoise Ridge Underground, Turquoise Ridge Surface, and Vista Underground) and the processing facility with production planned into 2039.

Vista Underground produces sulphide ore, while Turquoise Ridge Surface produces oxide heap leach, oxide mill and sulphide ore. Processing operations at the Turquoise Ridge Complex consist of the Sage Autoclave, Juniper Oxide CIL and Heap Leach.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the Turquoise Ridge property.

As of December 31, 2019, the Turquoise Ridge Complex had approximately 980 employees and 290 contractors.

History

Mining for copper, lead, and silver first began on the Turquoise Ridge Underground property in 1883. Tungsten was discovered in 1916 and mined sporadically until 1957. Gold was discovered at the present day Getchell mine site in 1933, with Getchell Mine Inc. operating the property from 1934 to 1945. From 1960

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to 2009, there was sporadic production at the Getchell mine including underground mining, open pit mining, and heap leaching of the dumps.

A deep drilling program began in 1993 in the Turquoise Ridge area. Planning and engineering for a new underground mine was completed in 1995. By mid-1998, a production shaft was completed at a depth of 555 meters below the surface. In February 2000, mining was suspended at the Getchell Main underground mine. Drilling continued on the Turquoise Ridge and North Zone deposits, but due to depressed gold prices, the entire property was shut down in February 2002. Production resumed in February 2003. As a result of operational and safety issues, Getchell Underground was placed on care and maintenance in April 2008. Full closure of the Getchell Underground mine occurred in the summer of 2009.

Turquoise Ridge Surface (the former Twin Creeks property) was formed in 1993 by the consolidation of the Rabbit Creek Mine and the Chimney Creek Mine. The Chimney Creek orebody was discovered in 1985 by Gold Fields Mining Corporation, while the Rabbit Creek property was discovered by Santa Fe Pacific Gold Corporation in 1987. In May 1997, a predecessor company of Newmont acquired Twin Creeks, which remained wholly-owned by Newmont until the formation of Nevada Gold Mines in 2019. The former Rabbit Creek is located in the south end of the property, including what is now known as Mega Pit.

On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge, together with Newmont’s 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge and its interest in Twin Creeks, were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Due to their proximity, as well as geological, operating and processing synergies, the Turquoise Ridge mine and the Twin Creeks mine and processing facilities have been combined for planning and management purposes into a single complex known as the Turquoise Ridge Complex. Barrick is the operator of Nevada Gold Mines. See “General Information – General Development of the Business”.

Geology

Geological Setting

The Turquoise Ridge Complex is situated within the Basin and Range province, near the northeast end of the Osgood Mountains. The Osgood Range is underlain by Cambrian Osgood Mountain Quartzite, Cambrian Preble Formation, Ordovician “Comus” Formation and the “upper plate” Valmy Formation. These units are unconformably overlain by the Permian Etchart Formation (Antler Peak Equivalent) of the Roberts Mountains overlap assemblage, and by the Triassic Golconda allochthon. These uppermost units form a belt of outcrops flanking the western and northern sides of the Osgood Range. All of these units are intruded upon by two generations of felsic intrusive rocks – a set of 114 Ma dacite dikes and sills at Turquoise Ridge Underground and Turquoise Ridge Surface and the 92 Ma Osgood Stock and temporally related dikes and sills. To date, no Eocene intrusive rocks have been identified at the Getchell, Turquoise Ridge Surface, or Pinson camps.

Mineralization

Mineralization of the Turquoise Ridge Underground deposit generally consists of disseminated, micron-sized gold occurring in arsenic-rich rims forming on pyrite, chiefly within decalcified, carbonaceous rocks. All gold bearing zones at Turquoise Ridge Underground are located in proximity to granodiorite dykes that splay from the Osgood stock. Mining and exploration activities at Turquoise Ridge Underground are centered on limestone and mudstone horizons adjacent to these dykes.

Mineralization at Turquoise Ridge Surface is localized in decalcified carbonates, but can occur less frequently in argillized and sulphidized basalt. Silicification is common in Comus sediments immediately adjacent to basaltic contacts with generally lower gold grades. At Vista Underground, mineralization is largely confined to the Trench Fault shear zone.

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Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

Turquoise Ridge Underground is accessed via two shafts and a system of internal ramps and utilizes underhand drift-and-fill mining methods with cemented rockfill. Construction of a Third Shaft is underway and is included in the current life of mine plan. The Third Shaft will provide additional ventilation and will allow Turquoise Ridge to increase mining rates. Turquoise Ridge Underground also employs mechanical mining and sill benching as mining methods. Vista Underground consists of two portals and a system of underground ramps accessing a steeply dipping mineralized zone where narrow-vein longitudinal stoping takes place. Vista Underground has been developed to access the vein in multiple horizons with two main barrier pillars to be mined on retreat. Turquoise Ridge Surface operates the Vista and Mega Pits, as well as providing ore rehandle and surface project work at Turquoise Ridge Underground. Turquoise Ridge Surface uses conventional open pit mining methods including drilling, blasting, loading, and hauling.

Nevada Gold Mines has prepared a life of mine production schedule based on processing facilities and current mineral reserves for the three mines (Turquoise Ridge Underground, Turquoise Ridge Surface and Vista Underground) with production planned into 2039. The current planned production rates for Turquoise Ridge Underground are approximately 2,700 tonnes of ore per day, approximately 1,000 tonnes of ore per day at Vista Underground, and approximately 71,000 tonnes moved per day at Turquoise Ridge Surface.

Processing

In the current life of mine plan, refractory ore from the Turquoise Ridge Complex is processed at the Sage autoclave while non-refractory ore is processed at the Juniper oxide mill or stacked on heap leach pads. All processing facilities are located at Turquoise Ridge Surface on the legacy Twin Creeks property. The previous toll milling agreement in place between Barrick and Newmont was terminated in connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

Material existing infrastructure at Turquoise Ridge Underground includes a tailings facility, a mobile equipment mining fleet, an underground dewatering facility, a 120-kilovolt electrical power line connection to the grid and a 3,500 gallons-per-minute water treatment plant.

Material existing infrastructure at Turquoise Ridge Surface includes three active waste dumps, tailings facilities, one oxide mill (Juniper), one refractory mill (Sage) with two autoclaves, one active leach pad (Izzenhood), and a refinery. The Vista Underground uses the existing infrastructure of the Turquoise Ridge Surface.

Power requirements for Turquoise Ridge Underground are purchased outside the local provider system under open-access provisions whereby power is purchased on the open market or from the Western 102 power plant (which is owned and operated by Nevada Gold Mines). Power requirements for Turquoise Ridge Surface, Vista Underground, and the process facilities located at the legacy Twin Creeks property, in addition to the supporting infrastructure, are satisfied by both the TS coal power plant built by Newmont (placed into operation in 2008) and grid power from NV Energy.

As of December 31, 2019, all material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at the Turquoise Ridge mine have been obtained and are in good standing or were in the process of renewal.

Third Shaft

Through the development of a third shaft, the mine has the potential to increase output due to an improvement in ventilation and hoisting capacity as well as shorter hauls underground, as mining is currently

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concentrated in the north end of Turquoise Ridge Underground. Site preparation for the third shaft started in 2017, and shaft sinking began in 2019 with final commissioning expected in late 2022.

Construction of the third shaft, which has a hoisting capacity of 5,500 tonnes per day, continues to advance according to schedule and within budget. As of December 31, 2019, Barrick has spent $119 million out of an estimated capital cost of approximately $300-$330 million (on a 100% basis).

Environment

The climate in the area of the Turquoise Ridge Complex is a semi-arid, steppe climate characterized by dry, hot summers and cold winters. The Turquoise Ridge Complex operates on a year-round basis and is not regularly affected by climatic conditions.

The Turquoise Ridge Complex maintains a number of permits for the operation, and tracks permits carefully to ensure ongoing compliance. Nevada Gold Mines environmental staff carry out sampling, monitoring and record keeping, and are involved in permit applications and renewals as required. The Turquoise Ridge Complex is operating in compliance with all applicable regulations and permit requirements as required by the BLM and the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection. In 2019, all activities at the Turquoise Ridge Complex were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental permits and regulations.

As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period, was $78 million (as described in Note 2u to the Consolidated Financial Statements). In connection with the reclamation of the mine area, Nevada Gold Mines has provided security as required by governmental authorities.

For additional information regarding Barrick’s environmental initiatives, see “Environment”.

Exploration and Drilling

At Turquoise Ridge, exploration potential remains considerable, and Nevada Gold Mines is pursuing the growth potential both near and between the mines at the newly unified property.

At Turquoise Ridge Underground, Nevada Gold Mines maintains an aggressive exploration program principally comprised of diamond drilling, including in respect of the following targets:

BPE Extensions - Apparently continuous mineralization at the base of the North Pillow Basalt along both low-angle (separate-type) and high-angle (northeast striking, northwest dipping) faults.
Turquoise Ridge Corridor Mineralization - Apparently continuous mineralization along the known high-grade Turquoise<br>Ridge Corridor faults.
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Getchell Fault - Possibly continuous mineralization along the Getchell Fault and associated intersecting structures<br>(BBT, Turquoise Ridge Corridor).
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Summer Camp - Poorly drilled mineralization south of Turquoise Ridge Underground in a former open pit. Possible analog<br>to Getchell/Turquoise Ridge deposit, but at a smaller scale.
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South Zone - Lower-grade mineralization concentrated on mostly BBT-type<br>structures in the Second Shaft area.
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At Turquoise Ridge Surface and Vista Underground, near mine exploration programs are principally completed with reverse circulation pre-collars and diamond core tails. Current targets include:

Cut 55 - Scattered, potentially continuous mineralization beneath the Mega Pit.
Vista Underground - Possible extension of mineralization along the Trench Fault, southwest of existing infrastructure, down-dip extents of mineralization on the Trench Fault below the water table.
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Cut 40 - Continuous mineralization below the current Mega Pit.
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At Turquoise Ridge, work towards unifying the geology model across this newly consolidated district is in progress. Merging of all available data is well advanced. Definition of the stratigraphic framework has prioritized marker unit identification with some success. A major relogging program will be advanced during the first quarter of 2020. The work will establish a more robust stratigraphic framework ahead of shifting focus to interpreting the structural framework necessary to delineate targets. Several target concepts have already emerged. These include an area of sparsely drilled favorable limestone host rock at the crest of a district-scale antiform cutting across the north end of the Twin Creeks Complex. The concept is supported by modeled geology and downhole geochemistry showing a vertically extensive auriferous and metal-rich plume. There are also several untested intersections of ore-controlling faults. These emerging targets will be prioritized together with additional concepts anticipated as the modeling and exploration effort matures.

Royalties and Taxes

In connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, each of Barrick and Newmont was granted a 1.5% net smelter return royalty over the respective properties they contributed (including Barrick’s 75% interest in the Turquoise Ridge mine and Newmont’s 25% interest in the Turquoise Ridge mine and its interest in Twin Creeks). Each of these “retained royalties” is only payable once the aggregate production from the properties subject to the royalty exceeds the publicly reported reserves and resources as of December 31, 2018. In addition, certain areas within Turquoise Ridge Surface are subject to 2% gross proceeds royalties payable to Royal Gold. Vista Underground and Turquoise Ridge Underground are not subject to any royalties (other than as described above).

The State of Nevada imposes a 5% net proceeds tax on the value of all minerals severed in the State. This tax is calculated and paid based on a prescribed net income formula which is different from book income.

Mining and Processing Information

The following table summarizes certain mining and processing information for the Turquoise Ridge Complex for the period indicated:

Year endedDecember 31, 2019^1^ Year endedDecember 31, 2018^2^
Tonnes mined (000s) 9,001 670
Tonnes of ore processed (000s)^2^ 2,201 604
Average grade processed (grams per tonne)^2^ 5.62 14.79
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 335 268
1 Amounts include Turquoise Ridge on a 75% basis (excluding Twin Creeks) from January 1, 2018 to June 30,<br>2019, and Turquoise Ridge (including Twin Creeks) on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont on July 1, 2019.
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2 Until July 1, 2019, ore was processed off-site at Newmont’s Twin<br>Creeks mill pursuant to a toll milling agreement.
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The most recent technical report on the Turquoise Ridge mine is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Turquoise Ridge Complex, State of Nevada, U.S.A.” dated March 25, 2020 and authored by Nevada Gold Mines. This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The map on the following page sets out the design and layout of the Turquoise Ridge Complex.

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LOGO

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Pueblo Viejo Mine

General Information

Project Description

The Pueblo Viejo mine is an open pit conventional truck and shovel mining operation located in the province of Sánchez Ramírez in the central part of the Dominican Republic, on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. The mine is approximately 100 kilometers northwest of the national capital of Santo Domingo. Pueblo Viejo employs approximately 2,100 employees and 2,500 contractors.

The Pueblo Viejo mine is situated on the Montenegro Fiscal Reserve, an area specially designated by Presidential Decree for the leasing of minerals and mine development, which covers an area of 4,880 hectares at the head of the Arroyo Margajita Valley in the eastern portion of the Cordillera Central. A special lease agreement (“SLA”) between the Dominican State and Pueblo Viejo Dominicana Corporation (“PVDC”) governs the development and operation of the Pueblo Viejo mine. The SLA provides PVDC with the right to operate the Pueblo Viejo mine for a 25-year period commencing from the date on which PVDC delivered the Project Notice under the SLA, with one extension by right for 25 years and a second 25-year extension by mutual agreement of the parties, allowing a possible total term of 75 years. The Pueblo Viejo deposits are located in two major areas – the Monte Negro pit and the Moore pit. The property is accessible year-round by paved road from Santo Domingo.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the property.

History

Early mining activity at the site dates back to the 1500s. Subsequent to that early mining activity, Rosario Resources commenced mining operations on the property in 1975. In 1979, the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic purchased all foreign-held shares in Rosario Resources and the Dominican Government continued operations as Rosario Dominicana S.A. Gold and silver production from oxide, transitional, and sulfide ores occurred from 1975 to 1999. The mine ceased operations in 1999. In 2000, the Dominican Republic invited international bids for the leasing and mineral exploitation of the Pueblo Viejo minesite. In July 2001, PVDC (then known as Placer Dome Dominicana Corporation), an affiliate of Placer Dome, was awarded the bid. PVDC and the Dominican Republic subsequently negotiated the SLA for the Montenegro Fiscal Reserve, which was ratified by the Dominican National Congress and became effective on July 29, 2003. In March 2006, Barrick acquired Placer Dome and in May 2006 amalgamated the companies. At the same time, Barrick sold a 40% stake in the Pueblo Viejo project to Goldcorp. On February 26, 2008, PVDC delivered the Project Notice to the Government of the Dominican Republic pursuant to the SLA and delivered the Pueblo Viejo Feasibility Study to the Government. In 2009, the Dominican Republic and PVDC agreed to amend the terms of the SLA. The amendment became effective on November 13, 2009 following its ratification by the Dominican National Congress. The Pueblo Viejo mine achieved commercial production in January 2013. A second amendment to the SLA became effective on October 5, 2013, and has resulted in additional and accelerated tax revenues to the government of the Dominican Republic (see “Royalties and Taxes” below).

Geology

Geological Setting

The Pueblo Viejo deposit consists of high sulfidation or acid sulfate epithermal gold, silver, copper and zinc mineralization that was formed during the Cretaceous Age island arc volcanism. The two main areas of alteration and mineralization are the Monte Negro and Moore deposits. Exploration drilling has identified two extensions of the mineralization under the historic Cumba and Mejita mine workings, and one blind deposit adjacent to Monte Negro (Monte Oculto). Pueblo Viejo is situated in the Los Ranchos Formation, a

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series of volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks that extend across the eastern half of the Dominican Republic, generally striking northwest and dipping southwest.

Mineralization

The Moore deposit is located at the eastern margin of the Pueblo Viejo member sedimentary basin. Stratigraphy consists of finely bedded carbonaceous siltstone and mudstone (PV sediments) overlying horizons of spilite (basaltic-andesite flows), volcanic sandstone and fragmental volcaniclastics. The Monte Negro deposit is located at the northwestern margin of the sedimentary basin. Stratigraphy consists of interbedded carbonaceous sediments ranging from siltstone to conglomerate that are interlayered with volcaniclastic flows. Metallic mineralization in the deposit areas is primarily pyrite with lesser amounts of sphalerite and enargite. Pyrite mineralization occurs as disseminations, layers, replacements and veins. Sphalerite and enargite mineralization are primarily in veins, but disseminated sphalerite has been noted in core. The mineralization extends for 2,800 meters north-south and 2,500 meters east-west and extends from the surface to 500 meters in depth.

Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

The Pueblo Viejo mine is an open pit conventional truck and shovel mining operation. It achieved commercial production in January 2013 and completed its ramp-up to full design capacity in 2014. Mining operations in 2020 are planned for the Monte Negro pit in phases 6 to 8 and for the Moore pit in phases 9 to 11.

Based on existing tailings capacity, mining activity at Pueblo Viejo is expected to end in 2021 with processing and quarrying operations extending to 2031. As discussed below, Barrick is evaluating a project to expand the capacity of Pueblo Viejo’s process plant and tailings facilities which would significantly increase throughput and extend the life of mine into the 2040s.

Pueblo Viejo produced 590,000 **** ounces of gold in 2019 (Barrick’s 60% share).

Processing

Gold and silver are recovered through pressure oxidation (autoclave) of whole ore followed by hot cure and hot lime boil, prior to cyanidation of gold and silver in a CIL circuit.

The autoclave circuit is designed to oxidize approximately 1,750 tonnes of sulfide per day, which is equivalent to about 24,000 tonnes of run-of-mine ore at 7.5% of sulfide. Lower sulfide ores are often fed to the plant resulting in higher tonnage, often well over 30,000 tonnes per day. The rest of the process plant is designed to process a minimum 24,000 tonnes per day, but can effectively process over 30,000 tonnes per day as needed. From 2014 to 2019, the process plant produced an average of one million ounces of gold per year. Barrick is evaluating a project to significantly expand the capacity of the process plant as described in further detail below.

Copper is a by-product from the processing plant which was produced as a copper sulfide concentrate through the injection of hydrogen sulfide gas into a solution containing copper ion. This process is currently suspended due to product instability. The process team is currently evaluating the feasibility of alternate methods to recover copper as well as zinc, which has been identified as present in Pueblo Viejo ore.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

The tailings storage area is located in the El Llagal valley, located approximately four kilometers south of the plant site. The Lower Llagal tailings storage area, made up of one main dam and three saddle dams,

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will contain all of the waste rock generated over the life of the Pueblo Viejo mine as well as process tailings up to 2026, at which point the tailings storage will transition to another tailings storage facility. In addition to solids storage, the tailings facility is sized to provide storage for an operating pond and for extreme precipitation events. Additional tailings impoundment capacity, as required by the resource base, will be studied and implemented as described in further detail below. The mine is situated in a seismically active area. The design of the dams at the site was based on the maximum credible earthquake criteria.

Studies remain supportive of a plant and tailings capacity expansion at the Pueblo Viejo mine that could significantly increase throughput, allowing the mine to maintain average annual gold production of approximately 800,000 ounces after 2022 (100% basis), and extend the life of mine into the 2040s. Work completed to date has resulted in a flowsheet adopting the upgrade of the existing autoclaves to vaporize additional water as the means of dissipating the extra heat from the higher sulphide feed to the pressure oxidation (POX) circuit. This involves additional high-pressure slurry pumps and recycle flash capability with thickening provided through an upgrade of existing facilities. This oxidation solution provides for lower capital and operating costs compared to previously studied options. A new flotation circuit to enable higher sulphide feed for the oxidation circuit is expected to be constructed. Additional neutralization, flotation leach, limestone grinding and water treatment are also included in the flowsheet. The project has the potential to convert roughly 11 million ounces of measured and indicated resources to proven and probable reserves (100% basis). Based on the advanced studies completed to date, Barrick continues to progress its engineering and evaluation work towards a feasibility study for the process plant expansion and the proposed tailings storage facility. Barrick currently expects this project to require an initial investment of approximately $1.3 billion (100% basis).

The Hatillo and Hondo Reservoirs supply fresh water for the process plant. Reclaimed water from the El Llagal tailings containment pond is used as a supplementary water supply.

Operational power requirements vary, but are generally less than 150 megawatts at 24,000 tonnes per day. In 2013, PVDC commissioned a 218 megawatt Wartsila combined cycle reciprocating engine power plant, together with an approximately 72 kilometer transmission line connecting the plant to the minesite. The power plant is located near the port city of San Pedro de Macoris on the south coast and will provide the long-term power supply for the Pueblo Viejo mine. The plant is dual fuel and was converted to natural gas from heavy fuel oil in 2019. In 2019, PVDC signed a 10-year natural gas supply contract with AES Andres DR, S.A. (“AES”) in the Dominican Republic. AES also completed a new gas pipeline to the facility. The power plant began supplying power to the mine using natural gas in the first quarter of 2020. Conversion of the facility is expected to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with Pueblo Viejo by 30%, to reduce nitrogen oxide by 85% and to reduce costs.

All material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at the Pueblo Viejo mine and power plant facilities have been obtained and are in good standing.

Environment

Elevation at the minesite ranges from 565 meters at Loma Cuaba to approximately 65 meters at the Hatillo Reservoir. The site is characterized by rugged and hilly terrain covered with subtropical wet forest and scrub cover. The region has a tropical climate with little fluctuation in seasonal temperatures. The heaviest rainfall occurs between May and October.

The Pueblo Viejo minesite is affected by a number of significant legacy environmental issues resulting from the conduct of operations at the site prior to Barrick’s involvement in the mine. Under the terms of the SLA, the Dominican State is obligated, at its sole cost and expense, to remediate and rehabilitate, or otherwise mitigate all historic environmental matters. Subject to the verification of certain conditions, PVDC has agreed to act as an agent of the Dominican State to remediate the historical environmental liabilities of the State. PVDC has agreed to cover the capital costs related to such remediation up to $75 million. In addition, upon PVDC giving the Dominican State a Project Notice, which was issued by PVDC in 2008, PVDC assumed

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the responsibilities for all historic environmental matters within the boundaries of the “Development Areas”, except for hazardous substances at the Rosario’s plant site which remain the responsibility of the Dominican State. Furthermore, the Dominican State is required under the SLA, in compliance with the applicable Environmental and Social Guidelines and Policies and at its sole cost and expense, to relocate and pay all indemnification and other compensation due to certain persons with valid claims to land within the Monte Negro Fiscal Reserve. Under the SLA, PVDC and the Dominican State were required to come into compliance with the historic environmental mitigation and remediation matters, for which they are responsible under that agreement, by November 2014. PVDC achieved compliance by that deadline. In the second half of 2016, PVDC was contracted to act as an agent of the Dominican State to carry out activities for which the Dominican State is responsible under the SLA pursuant to the Environmental Management Plan of the State (Plan de Administración del Estado). The requisite environmental permits were received in November 2016 to carry out the first stage of the closure plan, which focuses on dewatering, buttressing, and improving the stability of the old Mejita tailings facility. Dewatering of the old Mejita tailings facility was completed in 2018, as well as the geotechnical investigation program. Construction activities are planned to commence in 2020.

In 2019, PVDC’s activities at the Pueblo Viejo mine were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental regulations.

As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period, was $173 million (100% basis) (as described in Note 2u to the Consolidated Financial Statements). In addition, an environmental reserve fund has been established in an offshore escrow account, as required by the SLA, and funded by PVDC during operations until the funds are adequate to discharge PVDC’s closure reclamation obligations.

Exploration and Drilling

During 2019, a geophysical survey was performed to identify anomalous zones in the sub-surface over five profiles with 16.5 kilometers of line surveys. Seven drilling programs were undertaken, consisting of reverse circulation and diamond core drilling totaling 23,309 meters. Three programs were exploration: Mejita, Cumba and Arroyo Hondo. Four programs were confirmed to be of no further mineral exploitation interest or limestone resource development: Camp-3000, Hondo Phase 2, Quemados and San Juan.

In 2020, exploration plans include geophysical surveys of Arroyo Hondo and PVTD areas. Drilling campaigns consisting of reverse circulation and diamond core drilling will include Arroyo Hondo, Upper Mejita, Moore North, ARD1 and Cumba North. Condemnation programs will cover Arroyo Hondo, Hondo Phase 2 & 3, and Quemados. Limestone resource drilling will continue in the San Juan area.

As of December 31, 2019, the drill hole database used to support the development of mineral resources for the Pueblo Viejo property contained 2,071 drill holes, comprised of 1,102 diamond drill core holes and 969 reverse circulation. Samples totaling 216,126 meters from diamond drill holes and 136,340 meters from reverse circulation have been collected. In addition, 17,396 close-spaced reverse circulation grade control drill holes, totaling 739,843 meters, were used to estimate the gold, silver and copper resources. The drill hole spacing is variable, ranging from 10 to 30 meters.

Systematic re-logging of hundreds of holes for 225,000 meters covering the entire Pueblo Viejo property and development of a new 3D geology model was completed in 2019, which is the first integrated geology, alteration and structural model completed on this world class orebody since 2009. Drill testing of targets generated from this new integrated geological model and a renewed understanding of the controls to mineralization commenced late in 2019, totaling eight broad spaced diamond drill holes for 2,251 meters at Mejita southeast and northeast. To the southeast of Mejita, a structural control to high grades was established and drill-tested; however, the favorable horizon has been eroded. To the east and northeast of Mejita, historic gold in soil anomalies grading +100ppb Au are in part coincident with the projection of a northeast ore controlling structure from the Moore Pit in an area coincident with newly mapped phreatomagmatic breccias.

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Drill testing intersected favorable alteration and results are pending. In the first quarter of 2020, Barrick will be applying geophysical techniques to map potential concentrations of sulfides associated with mineralization at Arroyo Hondo and Arroyo del Rey; such surveys were historically successful at mapping sulfide association with the Monte Negro and Moore ore bodies.

Royalties and Taxes

Under the SLA, PVDC is obligated to make the following payments to the Dominican Republic: a net smelter return royalty of 3.2% based on gross revenues less some deductible costs (royalties do not apply to copper or zinc); a net profits interest of 28.75% based on an adjusted taxable cash flow; a corporate income tax of 25% based on adjusted net income; a withholding tax on interest paid on loans and on payments abroad; and other general tax obligations. The SLA tax regime includes a stability clause.

A second amendment to the SLA became effective on October 5, 2013, resulting in additional and accelerated tax revenues to the Dominican government. The second amendment to the SLA includes the establishment of a graduated minimum tax, which is adjusted up or down every three years based on future metal prices. Based on provisions of the SLA, during 2017 PVDC and the Dominican government reached an agreement on an updated financial model underpinning the graduated minimum tax rates for the period from 2017 through 2019. At the end of July 2019, PVDC submitted to the government an initial draft of an updated financial model and submitted a final version on December 26, 2019, on which the applicable graduated minimum tax****rates for the period from 2020 to 2022 will be based (see “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”).

During 2017, the government of the Dominican Republic repaid the outstanding balances of approximately $32 million for community relocation, as agreed in the SLA.

Streaming Transaction

On September 29, 2015, Barrick closed a gold and silver streaming transaction with Royal Gold for production linked to Barrick’s 60% interest in the Pueblo Viejo mine. Royal Gold made an upfront cash payment of $610 million and will continue to make cash payments for gold and silver delivered under the agreement. The $610 million upfront payment is not repayable and Barrick is obligated to deliver gold and silver based on Pueblo Viejo’s production. Barrick has accounted for the upfront payment as deferred revenue and recognizes it in earnings, along with the ongoing cash payments, as the gold and silver is delivered to Royal Gold. Barrick will also be recording accretion expense on the deferred revenue balance as the time value of the upfront deposit represents a significant component of the transaction.

Under the terms of the agreement, Barrick sells gold and silver to Royal Gold equivalent to: (i) 7.5% of Barrick’s interest in the gold produced at Pueblo Viejo until 990,000 ounces of gold have been delivered, and 3.75% thereafter; and (ii) 75% of Barrick’s interest in the silver produced at Pueblo Viejo until 50 million ounces have been delivered, and 37.5% thereafter. Silver is delivered based on a fixed recovery rate of 70%. Silver above this recovery rate is not subject to the stream. There is no obligation to deliver gold or silver under the agreement if there is no production from Pueblo Viejo.

Barrick receives ongoing cash payments from Royal Gold equivalent to 30% of the prevailing spot prices for the first 550,000 ounces of gold and 23.1 million ounces of silver delivered. Thereafter, payments will double to 60% of prevailing spot prices for each subsequent ounce of gold and silver delivered. Ongoing cash payments to Barrick are tied to prevailing spot prices rather than fixed in advance, maintaining exposure to higher gold and silver prices in the future.

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Mining and Processing Information

The following table summarizes certain mining and processing information for the Pueblo Viejo mine for the period indicated:

Year endedDecember 31, 2019^1^ Year endedDecember 31, 2018^1^
Tonnes mined (000s) 24,732 24,063
Tonnes of ore processed (000s) 5,164 5,008
Average grade processed (grams per tonne) 3.91 4.04
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 590 581
1 Barrick’s 60% share.
--- ---

The most recent technical report on the Pueblo Viejo mine is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Pueblo Viejo Mine, Sanchez Ramirez Province, Dominican Republic” dated March 19, 2018 and authored by RPA. This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The Company has extensive operating experience in the Dominican Republic. Nevertheless, operating in emerging markets, such as the Dominican Republic, exposes the Company to risks and uncertainties that do not exist or are significantly less likely to occur in other jurisdictions such as the United States or Canada, such as the SLA negotiations described above. As an emerging market, additional risks and uncertainties are applicable to Barrick’s operations in the Dominican Republic. For additional details, see “Foreign investments and operations”, “Permitting and Government Relations”, “Inflation”, “Joint ventures”, “Security and human rights”, “Community relations and license to operate”, “Government regulation and changes in legislation” and “U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws” in “Risk Factors”.

While all risks cannot be mitigated or eliminated, the Company manages and mitigates controllable risks at its Pueblo Viejo operation through the consistent application of a variety of corporate governance structures and processes that are materially the same as those applied at its other operations located in developed markets. For additional details, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Operations in Emerging Markets: Corporate Governance and Internal Controls”.

The map on the following page sets out the design and layout of the Pueblo Viejo mine.

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LOGO

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Kibali Mine

General Information

Project Description

The Kibali gold mine (“Kibali”) is located in the northeast of the Democratic Republic of Congo (“DRC”), approximately 560 kilometers northeast of the city of Kisangani and 150 kilometers west of the Ugandan border town of Arua, near the international borders of Uganda and South Sudan. Kinshasa, the capital city of the DRC, is located approximately 1,800 kilometers southwest of Kibali. Personnel access to Kibali is commonly through charter flight directly to site from Entebbe, Uganda, which is served daily by international commercial flights from European cities. Road access is available from Kampala, Uganda and is approximately 650 kilometers, which provides the primary route for the operational supply chain.

The mine has approximately 2,150 employees and 2,650 contractors.

Kibali consists of multiple mineral deposits, including: Karagba-Chauffeur-Durba (“KCD”), Sessenge, Sessenge SW, Pakaka, Pamao, Gorumbwa, Mengu Village, Megi, Marakeke and Kalimva/Ikanva. The Kibali permit covers an area of approximately 1,836 square kilometers.

Kibali Goldmines SA (“Kibali Goldmines”), a joint venture company between Barrick, Anglo Gold Ashanti Limited (“AngloGold”), and Société Minière de Kilo-Moto SARL (formerly Offices des Mines d’Or de Kilo-Moto) (“SOKIMO”), has been granted ten Exploitation (Mining) Permits under the DRC Mining Code (2002), eight of which are valid until 2029 and two of which are valid until 2030. Pursuant to the DRC Mining Code (2002), to keep mining concessions in good standing, concession holders are required to pay certain permit fees and annual surface rights fees.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the property.

History

Moto Goldmines Limited (“Moto”), the previous operator of the Kibali project, acquired a 70% interest in the Kibali project in 2004 from SOKIMO. Moto completed a pre-feasibility study in 2006, a feasibility study in 2007, and an optimized feasibility study in 2009.

In 2009, Randgold and AngloGold entered into a 50/50 joint venture, which acquired all of the issued share capital of Moto and, as a result, Moto’s 70% interest in the Kibali project. Later in 2009, the joint venture acquired an additional 20% interest in the Kibali project from SOKIMO, giving Randgold a 45% interest in Kibali. On January 1, 2019, Barrick acquired Randgold’s 45% interest in Kibali by virtue of the Merger. Barrick is the operator of Kibali.

Geology

Geological Setting

The gold deposits at Kibali are hosted within the Kibali Greenstone Belt (otherwise referred to as Moto granite-greenstone terrane), bounded to the north by the West Nile Gneiss and to the south by plutonic rocks of the Watsa District. The Kibali Greenstone Belt is an elongate west-northwest-east-southeast trending terrane containing Archean aged volcano-sedimentary conglomerate, carbonaceous shales, siltstone, banded iron formations, sub aerial basalts, mafic intermediate intrusions (dykes and sills) and multiple intrusive phases that range from granodiorite to gabbroic in composition. Based on textures and types of lithologies present in the stratigraphy, the rocks within the Kibali permit area are interpreted as having been laid down in an aqueous environment.

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The majority of the primary lithologies are clastic (sedimentary) in origin, possibly being developed in a regional extensional environment such as a rift graben or half graben. At Kibali, the gold deposits are largely hosted in siliciclastic rocks, banded iron formations, and cherts that were metamorphosed under greenschist facies conditions, situated along a curvilinear zone 20 kilometers long and up to one kilometer in width, known as the “KZ Structure”. Gold mineralization is concentrated in gently northeast to north-northeast-plunging fold axes whose orientations are generally parallel with a prominent lineation in the mineralized rocks.

The Kibali deposits differ from many orogenic gold deposits as they are hosted within a thrust stack sequence with ductile to brittle-ductile deformational structures and a complex folding history. There are two principal structure sets: northwest-southeast striking, northeast dipping thrust faults and a series of sub-vertical northeast-southwest shear structures both of which, in association with the folding, are considered important mineralizing controls. Unlike many other orogenic gold deposits, mineralization within the Kibali district typically lacks significant phases of quartz-rich veins.

Mineralization

The mineralized deposits of the Kibali permit are associated with halos of quartz, ankerite, and sericite (ACSA-A) alteration. The KCD deposit is the principal mineralized occurrence along the Sessenge-KCD trend. It consists of three semi-vertically stacked lodes hosted within the volcano-sedimentary units, conglomerate units, and ironstone and chert assemblages. The location of the individual lodes within the KCD deposit are intimately controlled by the position, shape, and orientation of a series of gently northeast-plunging fold axes. The lodes may be linked genetically by large-scale recumbent folding developed between two bounding northeast trending structures.

Both Gorumbwa and Kombokolo deposits occur along a northeast trending mineralized corridor located 800 meters to the west of the main Sessenge-KCD structural zone. Both deposits are considered to be formed from the same mineralizing event, with similar alteration and structural characteristics to the KCD deposit but significantly smaller in size. The underground and open pit workings at KCD, which were previously mined by SOKIMO, are presently collapsed and flooded. The Gorumbwa void is still being mined.

The Pakaka-Pamao deposits are located at the southeast end of the 7 kilometers northwest trending Pakaka-Mengu Trend. Gold mineralization at Pakaka-Pamao is hosted by the meta-conglomerate interbedded with minor tuffaceous units. Recent works show mineralization to be hosted in meta-sandstone and banded iron formation.

Mengu Village is located near the northwest end of the Pakaka-Mengu Trend. The mineralization is tabular in form, trending northwest and dipping shallowly to the northeast, and is hosted by conglomerates with thin ironstone and carbonaceous shale intercalations.

The Marakeke deposit is located midway along the Pakaka-Mengu Trend with mineralization developed in a variably carbonate-sericite-silica altered ironstone-chert.

The Kalimva/Ikanva deposits are located at approximately 4 kilometers northwest of the Mengu Trend. Gold mineralization at Kalimva consists of a southeast dipping tabular halo along the north-northeast regional shear, with high-grade shoots dispersed along the stretching lineation in conjunction with alteration. The main alteration is remobilised chlorite, silicification, and occasionally strong iron carbonate. Sulphide is generally present as pyrite, but occasionally pyrrhotite. Ikamva is located in the contacts between siliclastic banded iron stone and metasediments, being remobilised within a recumbent fold verging to the northwest. The main alteration style is silicification with some local patches of iron carbonate with fine pyrite.

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Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

Open pit mining takes place in a number of satellite pits over approximately 14 kilometers. Some of the pits are relatively shallow and have a short mine life of two years or less, such as Pamao and Sessenge, while others are deeper and have a longer life of more than two years, such as Pakaka and Gorumbwa. There are four main open pit deposits, KCD, Pakaka, Pamao and Sessenge, located within an approximate 7 kilometer radius. The KCD pit is the largest pit at 1.7 kilometers north-south (approximately), 0.8 kilometers east-west and 250 meters deep. Mining has now been completed at the Mofu (2015), Mengu Hill, Kombokolo and Rhino (2016) pits, and at the first two pushbacks in the KCD pit (2016).

As of December 31, 2019, the operational pits were KCD pushback 3, Gorumbwa and Sessenge. Open pit mining is conducted by the contractor Kibali Mining Services, a DRC company, using either free-dig or conventional drill, blast, load and haul methods. The mining equipment is ultimately jointly owned by Barrick and the contractor’s parent company, the Bouygues Group. Dewatering borehole systems are installed for all pits to lower the groundwater level prior to the commencement of mining. A system of dewatering trenches are established prior to the commencement of mining in each of the pits, preventing the inflow of any surface water to the active mining areas.

The upper levels of the open pits are usually in weathered material, which typically is free digging material. Once fresh (un-weathered) rock is encountered, drilling and blasting is required.

The Kibali KCD underground mine is designed to extract the KCD deposit directly beneath the KCD open pit. A 50-meter crown pillar separates the pit bottom from the top of the underground mine. The underground mine is a long-hole stoping operation planned to produce at a rate of 3.6 million ore tonnes per year.

Development of the underground mine commenced in 2013. Stoping within the upper levels commenced in 2015, utilizing the twin surface decline system for the trucking of ore to surface. A vertical production shaft (751 meters deep) completed commissioning in December 2017 and ramped up to full production during 2018. From 2018 onwards, the majority of ore is hoisted to the surface via the shaft. The decline to surface is used to haul from some of the shallower stopes and to supplement shaft haulage as well as to provide ready access for plant and equipment. A major pump station has been installed near the shaft bottom with redundant capacity in the pumps and pipelines to the surface.

A significant portion of the capital and access development for the mine is in place; to date, 35,655 meters of capital development and 15,651 meters of waste access development have been completed. The current life of mine plan contains a further 12,713 meters of capital lateral development and 16,309 meters of waste access development. The key capital infrastructure remaining to be developed are the 9101 decline, 9101 incline, southern exhaust raises and the 3101/3102 access development.

The proposed mining methods are variants of long-hole open stoping with cemented paste fill.

No significant failures of the openings in the underground workings have occurred. The rock assessed for the rock mass model is ranked as good to very good.

The underground mining operations are fully managed by Kibali staff. Based on the most recent mine plans and production, the Kibali open pit operation is expected to continue until 2030 (in accordance with the pre-feasibility study at Kalimva-Ikamva) and the underground until 2032. Kibali produced a total of 814,000 ounces of gold in 2019, of which Barrick’s share was 366,000 ounces of gold.

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Processing

The Kibali gold processing plant comprises two largely independent processing circuits, the first one designed for oxide and transition ores and the second for sulphide refractory ore. However, both circuits are designed to process sulphide ore when the oxide and transition ore sources are no longer available. The circuit comprises crushing, ball milling, classification, gravity recovery, a conventional CIL circuit, flash flotation and conventional flotation, together producing a concentrate which goes to ultra-fine-grinding and a dedicated intensive cyanide leach.

The processing plant rated throughput is 3.6 million tonnes per annum of soft oxide rock ore through the oxide circuit and 3.6 million tonnes per annum of primary sulphide rock ore through a parallel sulphide circuit. Once the plant is sulphide only, the capacity is 7.2 million tonnes per annum of sulphide ore. Overall, the actual process plant gold recovery in 2019 reached design standards at an average 88.8%.

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

The primary source of raw water is from the Kibali River. Storm water is collected and stored in the raw water dam, which has a storage capacity of 9,500 cubic meters. The processing plant is, however, primarily supplied by return water from the tailings storage facilities and thickener overflow, with raw water making up the deficit.

Kibali is dependent on its own power generation facilities for the supply of electrical power. There are three separate thermal power stations that each have twelve 1500-kVA Cat diesel generators. Three hydro power stations are commissioned and can produce up to 42 megawatts during the wet season.

All material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at the Kibali operations have been obtained and are in good standing.

Environment

An environmental management plan is in place, and the Kibali operations are ISO 14001:2015 compliant and independently audited to continuously improve environmental management. The site is also audited against the requirements of the International Cyanide Management Code.

Tailings are generated from the plant and disposed of in two separate tailings storage facilities – the flotation tailings storage facility and cyanide tailings storage facility.

Three plant species were recorded within the Kibali permit which are considered to be of conservational significance.

In 2019, all of Kibali Goldmine’s activities were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental regulations.

As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period, was $26.5 million (Barrick’s 45% attributable share was $11.9 million).

Exploration and Drilling

The focus of exploration at Kibali in 2019 was on resource replacement and additions, reviewing and testing opportunities and potential within and outside the known deposits, closing potential gaps between deposits and testing extensions down plunge for underground potential as well as surface potential for open pit opportunity.

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During 2019, the exploration program targeted the 11000 lode of the KCD from underground, the continuity down plunge of the 3000 and 5000 lodes and conversion of Kalimva-Ikamva into indicated mineral resources. Sayi and Oere were also subject to drilling to test the potential identified on these prospects for satellite open pit. A total of 112,571 meters of diamond drill core in 1,050 holes and 115,639 meters of reverse circulation, in 1,704 holes were drilled from surface exploration and grade control drilling programs.

In 2020, further resource extension at KCD underground is underway on the 290L underground exploration drive to convert the 5000 and 9000 lodes down plunge into indicated mineral resources as well as drilling to add the 11000 lode into inferred mineral resources. Additional surface drill programs will test the down plunge extension of KCD with another step out fence from the known model, as well as the Gorumbwa, Pakaka and Kalimva down plunge extensions for underground opportunities. Kibali is also planning to complete a feasibility study on the Pamao and Megi open pit mineral resource with significant additional advanced grade control drilling. In all, a total of approximately 276,766 meters of exploration and grade control drilling is planned at Kibali in 2020.

Royalties and Taxes

The DRC Mining Code (2002) and associated regulations have been amended with an updated Mining Code which came into force on March 9, 2018 (the “DRC Mining Code (2018)”) and the related amended mining regulations which came into force on June 8, 2018.

The following changes made to the DRC Mining Code (2002) in 2018 introduced a series of potentially significant adverse changes on Kibali: (i) royalty charges are to be increased from 3.5% to 4.5%, increasing royalty charges over the life of mine by an estimated $102 million, which would not materially impact the life of mine profitability; (ii) various increases in import and other duties from 4% to 7% depending on consumable type, which would not materially impact the life of mine profitability; and (iii) a super-tax profit has been promulgated based on the feasibility study prepared at the time the approval was given for the building of the Kibali project and accordingly, such a tax would only apply if the average annual gold price was in excess of $2,000 per ounce.

Full payment has been made on all taxes required by the Government to date. All payments were made under duress in order to protect Kibali’s acquired and vested rights under the DRC Mining Code (2002). See “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”.

Mining and Processing Information

The following table summarizes certain mining and processing information for the Kibali mine for the period indicated (Barrick’s 45% share):

Year endedDecember 31, 2019 Year endedDecember 31, 2018^1^
Tonnes mined (000s) 12,273 14,790
Tonnes of ore processed (000s) 3,381 3,698
Average grade processed (grams per tonne) 3.80 3.45
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 366 363
1 Kibali did not form part of Barrick’s consolidated results in the year ended December 31, 2018, as it was<br>acquired as a result of the Merger. As a result, operational statistics are presented for reference purposes only.
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The most recent technical report on the Kibali gold mine is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Kibali Gold Mine, Democratic Republic of the Congo”, with an effective date of December 31, 2017 and an issue date of September 18, 2018, authored by Rodney B. Quick, Simon Bottoms, Richard Quarmby,

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Andrew Law and Graham E. Trusler. This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The Company has extensive operating experience in the DRC. Nevertheless, operating in emerging markets, such as the DRC, exposes the Company to risks and uncertainties that do not exist or are significantly less likely to occur in other jurisdictions such as the United States or Canada. As an emerging market, additional risks and uncertainties are applicable to Barrick’s operations in the DRC. For additional details, see “Foreign investments and operations”, “Permitting and Government Relations”, “Inflation”, “Joint ventures”, “Security and human rights”, “Artisanal mining”, “Community relations and license to operate”, “Government regulation and changes in legislation” and “U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws” in “Risk Factors”.

While all risks cannot be mitigated or eliminated, the Company expects to manage and mitigate controllable risks at its DRC operation through the consistent application of a variety of corporate governance structures and processes that are materially the same as those applied at its other operations located in developed markets. For additional details, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Operations in Emerging Markets: Corporate Governance and Internal Controls”.

The map on the following page sets out the design and layout of the Kibali gold mine.

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LOGO

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Loulo-Gounkoto Mine Complex

General Information

Project Description

The Loulo-Gounkoto Mine Complex (“Loulo-Gounkoto”) is situated in western Mali adjacent to the Falémé River, which forms the international boundary between Mali and Senegal. Loulo-Gounkoto is located 350 kilometers west of the capital city of Bamako, 220 kilometers south of Kayes and to the northwest of the nearest town Kenieba. The Dakar to Bamako Millennium highway crosses the Loulo-Gounkoto haul road and serves as the primary access point for both mines and provides excellent road transport links with the rest of the country as well as to Senegal. The mine complex has approximately 2,100 employees and 2,400 contractors.

The Loulo gold mine (“Loulo”) consists of multiple mineral deposits including: Yalea, Gara, Loulo 3, Baboto, Gara West, P129, P125L3, P129QT, Loulo 1, Loulo 2 and L2-L3 Gap, P125L3 and PQ10. The Gounkoto gold mine (“Gounkoto”) consists of multiple mineral deposits including: Gounkoto and Faraba. The Loulo and Gounkoto permits currently cover 261.23 square kilometers and 99.95 square kilometers respectively, for a total area of 361.18 square kilometers.

The Loulo gold mine is within the Loulo Exploitation Permit (the “Loulo Permit”). The Loulo Permit was most recently amended on June 21, 2012. It covers the Gara and Yalea underground mineral reserves and the Baboto, Gara West and Loulo 3 open pit mineral reserves. The Loulo Permit remains in force for a period of 30 years, after which it is renewable if production is still taking place.

In 2010, the Gounkoto Exploitation Permit (the “Gounkoto Permit”) was granted, which was split from the Loulo Permit. The Gounkoto Permit, which incorporates the Gounkoto and Faraba Reserves, is valid for 30 years.

To keep mining concessions in good standing, concession holders are required to pay royalties and corporate taxes to the Malian government. See “Royalties and Taxes” below.

Sufficient surface rights have been obtained for current operations at the property.

History

The Gara gold deposit was discovered in 1981 by a joint venture between the Malian Direction Nationale de la Géologie et des Mines and the French Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières. In 1992, BHP Minerals Mali entered into an agreement with Société des Mines de Loulo SA (“SOMILO”), a Malian company, for a joint venture that developed the Gara deposit into a mineral resource that was deemed sub-economic at the time.

During 1996, Randgold acquired BHP Minerals Mali and undertook additional regional exploration which resulted in the 1997 discovery of Yalea, the second of two deposits that make up the Loulo gold mine. Gounkoto was discovered through regional exploration in 2009, with first gold being produced at the Gounkoto open pit in 2011. On January 1, 2019, Barrick acquired Randgold’s 80% interest in Loulo-Gounkoto by virtue of the Merger.

The Loulo mine is owned by SOMILO, which is owned 80% by Barrick and 20% by the State of Mali.

The Gounkoto gold mine is owned by Société des Mines de Gounkoto SA, a Malian company, which is owned 80% by Barrick and 20% by the State of Mali.

Geology

Geological Setting

Loulo-Gounkoto is located within the Kedougou-Kenieba erosional inlier. The inlier is unconformably overlain by Upper Proterozoic sandstones towards the east and further south. Loulo-Gounkoto is predominantly underlain by the Kofi formation consisting of greywacke, sandstone, argillaceous sandstone, calcareous sandstone and tourmalinized sandstone, sheared greenstone units.

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Mineralization

The Yalea main mineralized body is hosted by the Yalea Shear, where it is intercepted by the Yalea Structure. The Yalea Shear is a 1.4-kilometer long brittle-ductile, north-south striking, mineralized fault that transects the Yalea Structure, which is a complex, north to north-northeast striking shear zone. The Yalea mineralization is predominantly hosted in hydrothermally brecciated argillaceous pink quartzites.

Gara (previously known as Loulo 0) is hosted within an intensely tourmaline greywacke unit which outcrops on the surface due to its high resistance to weathering.

Baboto is a shear hosted deposit situated along a north-south striking shear structure located approximately 14 kilometers north-northeast from the Yalea deposit. Baboto is dominated by a thick sequence of metasediments and structural breccias. Gold mineralization is mainly associated with the finely disseminated pyrite occurring in the brittle-ductile shear breccias.

Loulo 3 is located 4 kilometers north-northeast of the Yalea mine. Loulo 3 consists of three mineralized zones: a north-northwest trending main zone, which is situated on the Loulo 3 structure and is transected by the north-northeast striking main zone, which is situated on the Yalea structure, and the third small sub- parallel northwest striking footwall zone. Mineralization consists of a mixture of quartz and hematite veinlets hosted in a zone of silica-carbonate alteration within local tourmaline alteration in the south. Gara West is located 200 meters west of the pit at Gara and is characterized by predominantly shear and breccia hosted mineralization within a medium to coarse grained sandstone unit that is variably altered with tourmaline, chlorite and silica-carbonate.

Other minor satellite deposits are present within the Loulo Permit, which exhibit similar geological characteristics to the other major deposits outlined above.

Gounkoto is a large north-northwest trending shear zone, with a complex assemblage of ductile shear breccias, shears and faults characterized by a stepped geometry, with wider zones of mineralization generally seen on the northwest trending structures and narrower zones on the north-south trending structures.

The Faraba deposit strikes north-northwest and is comprised of several zones of gold mineralization hosted within and along the contacts of north-south striking, coarse grained, gritty sandstone units (lithic wackes) in a package of sheared argillaceous sediments. Gold mineralization is dominantly hosted by pyrite, with local magnetite, chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and pyrrhotite.

Mining Operations

Production and Mine Life

The Loulo Permit is currently comprised of the Baboto open pit, Loulo 3 open pit and the Gara West open pit. The Yalea and Gara underground mines are currently in operation and are accessed via portals located in open pits and a box cut. The proposed mining method for Gounkoto underground consists of long-hole bench stoping with backfill. The Gounkoto underground feasibility has been completed and integrated into the Loulo-Gounkoto complex plan. Development will start in 2020 with the aim of mining the crown pillar under the North Pit by 2022. It adds high-grade ounces to Loulo-Gounkoto from 2022.

Based on existing reserves and production, the Loulo-Gounkoto open pit operation is expected to continue until 2024 and the underground operation until 2032. Loulo-Gounkoto produced a total of 715,000 ounces of gold in 2019, of which Barrick’s attributable share was 572,000 ounces of gold.

Processing

The Loulo processing plant uses a CIL gold extraction process with a throughput capacity of 4.8 million tonnes per annum. The Loulo process plant processes ore from both the Loulo and Gounkoto operations. The plant uses a conventional crushing, milling, gravity, CIL, and tailings disposal circuit.

Gold recovery is maintained above 90% by blending the various ore sources (Yalea / Gara / Gounkoto) to control the copper and arsenic content within the mill feed. The current life of mine has an average recovery of

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90%. The average gold recovery in 2019 was 91.9%, which is a decrease of average gold recovery from 2018 (92.3%).

Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance

The climate at Loulo-Gounkoto is strongly influenced by the north and southward movement of the Inter Tropical Convergence Zone, which creates distinctive wet and dry seasons. Although annual evaporation exceeds the annual rainfall, an excess of water is available during the peak of the wet season (July to September) to generate surface water run-off. Water is sourced for the Loulo-Gounkoto complex from the Gara and Falémé rivers, which run through the Loulo-Gounkoto site.

Power is generated on site using light and heavy fuel generators. Additionally, a solar power project will contribute 20 megawatts, delivered in four phases of five megawatts each, which is estimated to be completed by the end of the third quarter of 2020.

All material permits and rights to conduct existing operations at Loulo-Gounkoto have been obtained and are in good standing.

Environment

Climatic conditions do not materially affect either exploration, development, or mining operations.

An environmental management plan is in place, and Loulo’s operations are ISO 14001 compliant and independently audited to continuously improve environmental management. The site is also audited against the requirements of the International Cyanide Management Code.

In 2019, all activities at Loulo-Gounkoto were, and continue to be, in compliance in all material respects with applicable corporate standards and environmental regulations.

As at December 31, 2019, the recorded amount of estimated future reclamation and closure costs that were recorded under IFRS, as defined by IAS 37, and that have been updated each reporting period, was $37.0 million for Loulo and an additional $11.3 million for Gounkoto.

Exploration and Drilling

Since 1993, the following sampling has been undertaken at Loulo-Gounkoto for a combined total of 2,407,317 meters: (i) diamond drilling of 5,411 drill holes for 1,186,208 meters; (ii) reverse circulation drilling of 18,514 drill holes for 963,687 meters; (iii) rotary air-blasted drilling of 5,424 drill holes for 137,063 meters; (iv) trenches of 1,306 cuts for 77,058 meters; and (v) underground channels of 7,200 channels for 46,423 meters.

Exploration at Loulo-Gounkoto is focused on advancing both brownfields and greenfields targets. Brownfields exploration involves testing underground and open pit extensions of the current mineral resources for high-grade mineralization based on the structural model. The current exploration concept has been proven to be effective. Drilling programs in 2019 focused on grade control drilling in all operations and in exploration at Yalea Far South Transfer Zone and Loulo 3. A total of 335,273 meters of diamond, reverse circulation drilling trenches and channels in 4,179 holes were drilled from underground and surface exploration drilling programs in 2019. In 2020, the following drilling programs will be undertaken: continued grade control drilling at all operations; extension drilling at Yalea; definition drilling at Loulo 3 and Faraba; and reverse circulation drilling of greenfields exploration targets. In all, a total of approximately 220,000 meters of exploration and grade control drilling is planned at Loulo-Gounkoto in 2020.

Royalties and Taxes

Separate establishment conventions applicable to the Loulo and Gounkoto mines regulate the fiscal conditions under which the mines operate and are based on the Mali Mining Code (1991). A 6% royalty is payable to the Malian government based upon production, together with a corporate tax rate on profits at 30% and a minimum of 0.75% on gross revenues if a loss is made. On September 29, 2019, Mali adopted an ordinance introducing a new Mining Code of the Republic of Mali (the “2019 Mining Code”), which was published in the Official Gazette on October 30, 2019. However, the new ordinance has not yet been ratified by the Malian Parliament. Under the

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transitory provisions of the 2019 Mining Code, pre-existing mining titles and mining conventions in force remain valid for their remaining term and their holders continue to benefit from the stability of the tax and customs regime set out therein. Loulo received a five-year tax holiday from initial production in October 2005, which has since expired. Gounkoto received a two-year tax holiday from initial production in 2013 and has since received governmental approval for use of a 50% corporate tax reduction for four years from the beginning of 2018 to support its development of a super pit. Each convention includes exoneration on fuel duties for the life of the Loulo-Gounkoto complex and on import duties for three years from initial production.

Mining and Processing Information

The following table summarizes certain mining and processing information for Loulo-Gounkoto (Barrick’s 80% share) for the periods indicated:

Year endedDecember 31, 2019 Year endedDecember 31, 2018^1^
Tonnes mined (000s) 32,192 30,926
Tonnes of ore processed (000s) 3,945 4,123
Average grade processed (grams per tonne) 4.90 4.31
Ounces of gold produced (000s) 572 528
1 Loulo-Gounkoto did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results in the year ended December 31, 2018, as it<br>was acquired as a result of the Merger. As a result, operational statistics are presented for reference purposes only.
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The most recent technical report on Loulo-Gounkoto is the technical report entitled “Technical Report on the Loulo-Gounkoto Mine Complex, Mali”, with an effective date of December 31, 2018 and an issue date of September 18, 2018, prepared by Rodney Quick, Simon Bottoms, Richard Quarmby, Derek Holm and Graham E. Trusler. This technical report has been filed on SEDAR in accordance with National Instrument 43-101.

The Company has extensive operating experience in Mali. Nevertheless, operating in emerging markets, such as Mali, exposes the Company to risks and uncertainties that do not exist or are significantly less likely to occur in other jurisdictions such as the United States or Canada. As an emerging market, additional risks and uncertainties are applicable to Barrick’s operations in Mali. For additional details, see “Foreign investments and operations”, “Permitting and Government Relations”, “Inflation”, “Joint ventures”, “Security and human rights”, “Artisanal mining”, “Community relations and license to operate”, “Government regulation and changes in legislation” and “U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws” in “Risk Factors”.

While all risks cannot be mitigated or eliminated, the Company expects to manage and mitigate controllable risks at its Mali operation through the consistent application of a variety of corporate governance structures and processes that are materially the same as those applied at its other operations located in developed markets. For additional details, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Operations in Emerging Markets: Corporate Governance and Internal Controls”.

The map on the following page sets out the design and layout of the Loulo-Gounkoto mine complex.

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LOGO

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EXPLORATION AND GROWTH PROJECTS

Barrick has historically grown its reserve base through a combination of discovery and acquisitions involving an exploration strategy that includes district development programs, which focus on exploration in and around its operating properties, as well as early-stage exploration programs. The Company’s strategy is to maintain a mix of projects at different stages in the exploration and development sequence. In 2019, Barrick spent a total of $249 million on its exploration and evaluation activities (2018: $174 million), comprised of $232 million of exploration expenditures ($195 million expensed; $37 million capitalized) and $17 million of expensed evaluation expenditures. Of the total $232 million spent on exploration in 2019, approximately $109 million was spent in North America, approximately $52 million was spent in Latin America and Asia Pacific and approximately $71 million was spent in Africa.

Barrick’s exploration strategy is fourfold: (i) consolidate and secure dominant land positions in favored operating districts and expand beyond the Company’s current jurisdictions into emerging new prospective geological domains; (ii) focus on economically feasible Tier One Gold Asset discoveries; (iii) collaborate closely with mineral resource managers to optimize and deliver value from its existing orebodies and mining operations; and (iv) establish and develop motivated and highly agile discovery-driven teams.

Exploration is conducted through the Company’s regional exploration offices and sites around the world. Barrick’s exploration success can be largely attributed to the fact that Barrick has extensive land positions on many of the world’s most prospective mineral districts and a structured and disciplined approach to exploration which provides a framework for how regions and projects are selected, how they are resourced and managed, and how exploration activities are performed. The Company has maintained a strong commitment to exploration by recognizing the value to the Company through exploration and evaluations success. Highlights of the Company’s greenfield exploration program for 2019 include the significant expansion of inferred resources at Fourmile; a new discovery about one kilometer north of Fourmile; extending high-grade mineralization at Yalea, Gounkoto and Loulo 3; resource conversion at Djinni, extending the life of mine at Tongon by approximately one year; and completion of a pre-feasibility study at Kalimva-Ikamva, which extended the open pit mine life at Kibali to 2030.

Barrick’s partnerships are thoughtful and strategic in nature. There are two primary objectives for Barrick’s exploration partnerships. The first is to augment Barrick’s operating presence in core regions. The second is to focus on emerging new district plays that have the potential to yield multiple new economic discoveries. Barrick seeks out partners with talent, credibility, integrity, proven track records and a strong commitment to communities and the environment. **** Barrick’s recent partnership business activities include:

On February 4, 2019, Barrick entered into a strategic alliance agreement with Reunion Gold Corporation to form a 50-50 alliance to jointly explore for, develop and mine certain mineral projects in the Guiana Shield, including Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and the North and Northeast Regions of Brazil.
On February 24, 2020, Barrick formed a country-wide alliance with Japan Gold to jointly explore, develop and mine<br>certain gold mineral properties and mining projects in Japan. The Alliance includes 28 out of 30 projects currently held by Japan Gold.
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The Company’s exploration projects must pass a set of filters to advance, otherwise they are eliminated. The Company aims to continually replenish its reserve and resource pipeline at all stages.

Barrick is already operating in many of the world’s most prospective gold districts, but continues to look for emerging new gold districts wherever they may be. The Company has active reconnaissance teams scouting for new tier one opportunities in the Guiana Shield, Canada and more recently in Japan and Tanzania. The Company’s teams conduct close surveillance of competitor activity to identify emerging new discoveries and projects where the full potential to yield a discovery has not yet been realized.

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The Company’s mineral resource management (“MRM”) model is a core part of Barrick’s operating culture, which introduces responsible and sustainable stewardship of Barrick’s valuable orebodies to optimize and deliver value. Every site has an exploration and MRM lead who work together to update and improve Barrick’s geological models and look to immediate opportunities to identify brownfields potential for resource and ultimately reserve additions.

In 2020, Barrick expects to incur approximately $210 to $230 million of exploration and evaluation expenditures. Barrick’s exploration programs strike a balance between high-quality brownfield projects, greenfield exploration, and emerging discoveries that have the potential to become profitable mines. Barrick continues to take advantage of existing infrastructure and to advance key growth projects such as Goldrush (discussed in further detail below) and Cortez Hills Deep South (see “Material Properties – Cortez Property”) at Nevada Gold Mines and Ikamva-Kalimva at Kibali (see “Material Properties – Kibali Mine”). These expenditures are expected to provide a near-term return on investment by adding to and/or upgrading Barrick’s reserve and resource base, and in some cases may positively impact production and mine life.

Approximately 65% of the Company’s total exploration budget is allocated to the Americas. Heading into 2020, the Carlin Trend will become the most active exploration area in Barrick’s portfolio. Leveraging skills and knowledge from the recent success at Fourmile to make high-impact discoveries is the priority. To ensure effective target selection and testing, the program will continue to focus on building robust geologic understanding by relogging, mapping, sampling and drilling, with data integrated into scale appropriate models.

In 2020, Barrick expects to incur approximately $70 to $90 million of project expenses, compared to $130 million in 2019. Project expenses for 2020 include the costs for the completion of a feasibility study at Goldrush and continued development of twin exploration declines at Turquoise Ridge.

Growth Projects

Goldrush Complex, Nevada, USA

At the Goldrush Complex, now operated under Nevada Gold Mines, updated resource models were completed for Goldrush and will be used as the basis of the final feasibility study. No changes to Goldrush mineral reserves were declared in 2019; reserve estimates will be updated in 2020 upon completion of mine design changes within the feasibility study. Mineral resources were updated in 2019 based on the new models, with Goldrush now reported as part of Cortez underground resources as it is the Company’s intention for the Goldrush mine to be operated by Cortez management once in production. For further information, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources”.

A geotechnical mining rock mass model was also completed in the fourth quarter of 2019 and this will be used together with the updated geological and resource models to update stope and development designs for the feasibility study. Work on a localized dewatering model commenced in November 2019 and is progressing well, with recommendations expected in the first quarter of 2020.

During 2016, Barrick obtained the necessary permits for the construction of twin exploration declines. This will enable further drilling of the ore body in support of the feasibility study, including the expectation of progressive conversion of measured and indicated resources to proven and probable reserves as the declines are developed. These exploration declines can be converted into production declines in the future. Construction of the twin exploration declines at Goldrush continues to progress ahead of schedule and achieved 4,744 meters of total development, an improvement of 944 meters compared to the 3,800 meters that was budgeted for 2019. Overall progress status stands at 61% (from 46% as at the end of the third quarter of 2019) and the forecast decline completion date is now November 2020 (previously March 2021). The current capital estimate for the Goldrush project is approximately $1.0 billion (100% basis), subject to the completion of the updated Goldrush feasibility study.

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Permitting activities are advancing on-track following the submission of a Plan of Operations to the BLM in September 2019. The Company continues to expect updated mine and feed schedules by the third quarter of 2020 and the final Goldrush feasibility study to be completed in the first quarter of 2021.

With additional reserves, better ore body knowledge and additional high grade inferred resources, consolidation of the Goldrush and Fourmile geology models is a top priority. Barrick anticipates that Fourmile and Goldrush will be integrated and developed as a single re-optimized project.

The Goldrush deposit remains open in a number of directions and drilling is currently focused on the area where Fourmile and Goldrush mineralization are expected to coalesce. For additional information, see “Fourmile, Nevada, USA”, below.

Zaldívar Chloride Leach Project, Chile

Zaldívar is jointly owned by Antofagasta and Barrick and is operated by Antofagasta.

In December 2019, the Board of Compañía Minera Zaldívar approved the Chloride Leach Project. The capital cost of the project of $189 million (100% basis) consists of the cost of execution and commissioning, as well as a joint venture board-controlled contingency provision. The project contemplates the construction of a chloride dosing system, an upgrade of the solvent extraction plant and the construction of additional washing ponds.

Work will begin early in 2020, with 2022 expected to be the first full year of operation. Upon completion, the project is expected to increase copper recoveries by more than 10 percent through the addition of chlorides to the leach solution and with further potential upside in recoveries possible depending on the type of ore being processed. This process is based on a proprietary technology called CuproChlor^®^ that was developed by Antofagasta at its Michilla operation, which had similar ore types to those that are processed at Zaldívar. Once completed and in full operation, the project is expected to increase production at Zaldívar by approximately 10-15 kilotonnes per annum of copper at lower operating costs over the remaining life of the mine.

Veladero Power Transmission Project,Chile-Argentina

In 2019, the Company commenced construction of an extension to the existing Pascua-Lama power transmission line to connect to the Veladero mine. When completed in the second half of 2020, the power transmission line will allow Veladero to convert to grid power exported from Chile and cease operating the current high-cost diesel generation power plant located at site. A power purchase price agreement was also executed during the fourth quarter of 2019 to supply power from renewable energy that will significantly reduce Veladero’s carbon footprint.

For information on the Third Shaft Project at Turquoise Ridge and future expansion at Pueblo Viejo, see “Turquoise Ridge Complex – Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance” and “Pueblo Viejo Mine – Infrastructure, Permitting and Compliance”.

Exploration

Nevada Gold Mines

Nevada Gold Mines land holdings encompass more than two million acres across some of the best endowed gold trends in North America. Consolidation of these lands and associated data is being leveraged to build camp-scale, unified geologic models. In 2019, significant modeling advances were made with camp scale models created for the northern part of the Carlin Trend and Gold Quarry area. A preliminary geologic model of the consolidated Turquoise Ridge district was also completed in the fourth quarter of 2019.

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Generative activities in Nevada have been reinvigorated with the consolidation of extensive data covering the Nevada Gold Mines area of interest. Regional scale modeling to link the major gold trends will begin in early 2020. The effort will focus on delineating the Roberts Mountains thrust and underlying favorable carbonate rocks where cover conceals this priority targeting criteria across a vast area of interest.

See “Material Properties – Cortez Property”, “Material Properties – Carlin Complex” and “Material Properties – Turquoise Ridge Complex”.

Fourmile, Nevada, USA

At Fourmile, fieldwork continues to add value, even with target depths often exceeding a kilometer, by highlighting structural controls and geochemical leakage through barren bedrock cover as well as areas requiring framework drilling.

The focus in 2019 on aggressive advanced target testing resulted in more than doubling the inferred resource at Fourmile. To achieve this growth, a total of 43 new diamond drill holes totaling 40,712 meters were incorporated into geologic and resource models. The most significant addition was found at the intersection of the steeply west-dipping Anna fault identified from this season’s advanced targeting from the moderately west-dipping Sadler reverse fault and associated fold that has been a key targeting criterion for several seasons. Near this structural intersection, brecciated, metasomatized carbonate rock hosts high-grade mineralization. The zone remains open down-dip to the west as well as along strike. Follow-up drilling will resume in the first quarter of 2020. These new holes will also provide excellent platforms to continue building confidence in the resource by directionally drilling across west-dipping mineralization at a favorable orientation.

With rapid resource growth and the potential significant value associated with high-grade mineralization intersected to date, work supporting geotechnical, geo-metallurgical, hydrological and other characterizations of Fourmile have been initiated. Exploration and technical studies are closely coordinated to leverage as much value as possible from every drill hole. A Fourmile study team will be organized in the first quarter of 2020 to evaluate and de-risk the project. The team will ultimately deliver a feasibility study, key to strategic decisions associated with the project including its possible inclusion into Nevada Gold Mines. Barrick anticipates that Fourmile and Goldrush will be integrated and developed as a single re-optimized project.

Donlin Gold, USA

Donlin Gold contains large, long life mineral resources in a stable jurisdiction, has significant leverage to the price of gold, and therefore represents a valuable long-term opportunity for the Company.

The Donlin Gold project is a large, predominantly refractory gold deposit located in Southwestern Alaska. In December 2007, Barrick entered into an agreement with NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC. to form Donlin Gold LLC, a jointly owned limited liability company on a 50/50 basis, to advance the project. The second updated feasibility study was effective November 2011 and amended in 2012. Subsequently, the National Environmental Policy Act (“NEPA”) permitting process commenced, with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (“USACE”) as the lead agency. Current activities, by which Barrick maintains and enhances the option value of this project at a modest cost, are focused on permitting, community outreach and workforce development. For the project, Donlin Gold has a life of mine Mining Lease for the subsurface rights with the Calista Corporation and a life of mine Surface Use Agreement with The Kuskokwim Corporation, two Alaska Native corporations. In 2015, USACE released a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (“DEIS”) for public review and comment. The comment period for the DEIS ended in May 2016. The final EIS was published in April 2018, with the joint Record of Decision issued by the USACE and the BLM in August 2018 along with certain federal permits, marking the completion of the multi-year federal NEPA environmental review and permitting process. Several major State of Alaska permits were also received and others are proceeding in parallel with current activities.

In 2019, the geologic model was updated to reflect improved understanding of gold mineralization-controlling features. Drilling planned in 2020 will target these controls to continue improving knowledge of the Donlin deposit. As the Donlin Gold project continues to advance through the state permitting process, Barrick is also working with its partner on strategies to further optimize the project. This includes evaluating alternative development scenarios with the potential to lower capital intensity, as well as incorporating innovation, automation and other opportunities to improve overall economics. This will provide the Company with the option to make a construction

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decision in the future should investment conditions warrant. In support of this, Donlin Gold completed a drilling program of 7,040 meters in 2017 to strengthen understanding of target mineralized zones.

Hemlo, Ontario, Canada

An airborne magnetic survey and surface trenching program was completed during the fourth quarter of 2019. Integrating results from both programs shows a positive correlation between gold and magnetic susceptibility west of the mine. Follow-up will be an important aspect of the 2020 exploration program. Drilling the down plunge extension of the C-Zone to assess growth potential was ongoing through the quarter and will continue into 2020. The C-Zone represents most of the current resources and underground mill feed at Hemlo.

Alturas-Del Carmen, Argentina

In April 2015, Barrick announced a new gold discovery known as Alturas, located in the Andean region of Chile approximately 30 kilometers south of the former El Indio mine. Alturas is part of a large mineralized system which extends well beyond the limits of the current drilling area.    At year-end 2019, Barrick reported an inferred resource of 8.9 million ounces of gold at Alturas. For further information, see “Narrative Description of the Business – Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources”. In 2017, Barrick completed a scoping-level study for a conventional open pit heap leach operation at Alturas, which fell short of the Company’s hurdle rate. In 2018, Barrick drilled and incorporated an additional 34 drill holes for 11,800 meters into an updated geology and resource model. The additional data and a better understanding of the controls to mineralization enabled the tailoring of the anisotropy to the high grade controls. Barrick applied geological and metallurgical domaining which resulted in an improved geological and geometallurgical model. An additional 22 kilometers of down hole structural data and 13 kilometers of geotechnical logging was incorporated, and the 2017 scoping-level study was updated and revised. This deposit is geologically similar to the nearby Veladero mine in Argentina. In 2019, efforts were focused on the Argentina side of this system (Del Carmen), where drilling assessed the mineral inventory of the Rojo Grande prospect. Results will be incorporated into an updated study of Alturas in 2020.

At Del Carmen (Argentina), 24 diamond drill holes totaling 7,167 meters were completed during 2019. Targets included Rojo Grande, where detailed drilling was undertaken to establish a mineral inventory, and four satellite targets where early stage targeted drilling was completed to test concepts for controls to mineralization (Cárcavas, Chibolita, Cresta de Gallo and Brecha Oportuna). An updated mineral inventory was calculated for Rojo Grande which will contribute to further development studies for the Alturas project in 2020. Mineralization at Rojo Grande is at or near surface and could provide a source of early ore for potential development scenarios at Alturas. Finally, drill testing of four priority litho-structural targets in the Alturas-Del Carmen camp, incorporating newly defined high-grade controls to mineralization, has commenced in January 2020.

Veladero, Argentina

At Veladero, a large 3.5 x 2.5 kilometer alteration system has been delineated at the Coiron prospect, located to the southwest of the open pits. Mapping and geophysics have identified many characteristics of Barrick’s known high sulfidation epithermal deposits and suggests a dominantly preserved hydrothermal system. Drill testing commenced in January 2020. Multiple other brownfields targets are advancing to delineation and drill testing; the Pecos and Brujas targets were drilled in 2019 for a total of 7 diamond drill holes for 1,803 meters.

Lagunas Norte, Peru

At Lagunas Norte, integrated relogging and sectional interpretations, combined with new structural mapping within and adjacent to the pit, has improved the structural architecture which is opening up near-mine opportunities, such as redefining the southern extension of the Lagunas Norte Fault, a key control to mineralization. Combined with deep penetrating geophysics to map potential sulphide accumulations, a number of prospective targets have been delineated for drill testing in 2020.

Drilling was also undertaken at the La Capilla project, totaling 17 reverse circulation / diamond drill holes for 2,999 meters. Drilling was on a 100-meter grid over highly anomalous trenches and then >200-meter stepping out to the north. Outcropping oxide mineralization was defined over a 400-meter strike. A potential diatreme feeder has been interpreted, which may extend mineralization over a much larger area. Drilling will test the diatreme concept and delineate the footprint potential of oxide mineralization. This project is less than 10 kilometers east of Lagunas Norte and could provide near-term oxide material.

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Pascua-Lama, Chile and Argentina

Pascua-Lama is located on the border of Chile and Argentina, in the Frontera district at an elevation of 3,800 to 5,200 meters, approximately 10 kilometers from the Veladero mine. The Chilean part of the deposit is at an elevation of approximately 4,300 to 5,250 meters above sea level. The Pascua-Lama project contemplates cross-border mining operations pursuant to a mining treaty between Chile and Argentina. The initial Pascua-Lama project was designed as a large-scale open pit operation centered at an elevation of 4,800 meters with processing facilities having an initial designed throughput capacity of 45,000 tonnes per day.

Construction on the Pascua-Lama project began in October 2009. During the fourth quarter of 2013, Barrick announced the temporary suspension of construction, except for those activities required for environmental and regulatory compliance. The Company had previously suspended construction activities on the Chilean side of the project, except for those activities deemed necessary for environmental protection, during the second quarter of 2013 as a result of the issuance of a preliminary injunction. The suspension of construction in Chile and Argentina postponed and reduced near-term cash outlays, allowing Barrick to proceed with development at the appropriate time. The ramp-down was completed on schedule and budget in mid-2014. In late 2015, the Pascua-Lama project began implementing a temporary suspension plan as submitted to the mining authorities in Chile and Argentina. On March 13, 2017, the Chilean Supreme Court vacated the temporary suspension plan, ruling that additional information from Chile’s environmental regulator was required, and ordering the Chilean mining authority to issue a new resolution on the plan after receiving such information. On August 29, 2017, Chile’s National Geology and Mining Service (Sernageomin) issued a new resolution in which it reapproved the Temporary Closure Plan as originally issued. This approval was subsequently renewed and is valid through September 2022.

Pascua-Lama has been subject to various legal and administrative proceedings, including an order from Chile’s environmental regulator, the Superintendencia del Medio Ambiente (the “SMA”) to close surface facilities on the Chilean side of the project. For more information about these matters, see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings”, “Pascua-Lama – SMA Regulatory Sanctions” and “Pascua-Lama – Water Quality Review”. Certain additional permits and authorizations will be required for the construction, operation and/or closure of project facilities at Pascua-Lama in both countries.

In 2009, Barrick entered into a Silver Purchase Agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals International Ltd. (“Wheaton Precious Metals”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Wheaton Precious Metals Corp., whereby Barrick is required to deliver 25% of the life of mine silver production from the Pascua-Lama project once it is constructed, and was required to deliver 100% of its silver production from the Lagunas Norte, Pierina and Veladero mines until March 31, 2018. Pursuant to the terms of the amended silver purchase agreement, if the requirements of the completion guarantee have not been satisfied by June 30, 2020, the agreement may be terminated by Wheaton Precious Metals, in which case Wheaton Precious Metals will be entitled to the return of the upfront cash consideration paid less a credit for silver delivered up to the date of that event. As at December 31, 2019, the residual liability was $253 million.

As of December 31, 2019, the Pascua-Lama project had received $424 million in value added tax (“VAT”) refunds in Chile relating to the development of the Chilean side of the project. Under the current arrangement, this amount must be repaid if the project does not evidence exports for an amount of $3,538 million within a term that expires on December 31, 2026, unless extended. Interest on this amount would accrue from the date of non-compliance. As of December 31, 2019, the Pascua-Lama project recorded $72 million in VAT recoverable in Argentina relating to the development of the Argentine side of the project. These amounts may not be recoverable if the project does not enter into production and are subject to devaluation risk as the amounts are recoverable in Argentine pesos.

Barrick’s intention is to update the Company’s geological understanding of the orebody as part of its strategy to bring Pascua-Lama to account. This process is expected to take a number of years to complete.

The focus in 2020 at Pascua-Lama will be on addressing the gaps identified in the geological and geo-metallurgical understanding of the orebody, building upon the improved 3D geology model completed in 2019. To support this, drilling over the next two summer seasons is being contemplated, which may drive further desktop studies. Additionally, a geological and geo-metallurgical drill program at the Penelope deposit of Lama has been budgeted for 2020. Column testing is also planned to assess the amenability of Penelope ore for heap leaching at Veladero.

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Porgera, Papua New Guinea

An exploration re-evaluation of Porgera concluded that there are some high potential growth opportunities that are being accelerated to establish a long-term vision for the mine. Focus during the year was on designing a drill program targeting the potential mineralization expansion of the open pit, into the Wangima zone. Historical wide-spaced drill results, combined with preliminary geophysical survey responses and surface sampling, indicated the possibility of a continuation of stacked structurally controlled lenses extending along strike within an interpreted intrusive corridor. Barrick plans to execute an exploratory/in-fill drill program from both surface and underground platforms during 2020 and 2021. The program is geologically designed as multi-phase and will be calibrated as results become available and the geology is confirmed. Preliminary results support the extension of both the intrusive corridor and repetition of stacked structures.

Norte Abierto, Chile

The Norte Abierto project (formerly known as the Cerro Casale project) contains large, long life mineral resources and therefore represents a valuable long-term opportunity for the Company.

Acquired in connection with Barrick’s acquisition of Arizona Star in 2007, the Cerro Casale deposit is a large, undeveloped gold and copper deposit located in the Maricunga district of Region III in Chile, 145 kilometers southeast of Copiapo. On June 9, 2017, Barrick completed a transaction with Goldcorp (which was acquired by Newmont in 2019) to form a new partnership at Cerro Casale. Pursuant to the transaction, Goldcorp acquired a 25% interest in Cerro Casale from Barrick. The transaction, coupled with the concurrent purchase by Goldcorp of Kinross’s 25% interest in Cerro Casale, resulted in Barrick’s and Newmont’s current interests of 50% each in the joint operations.

As consideration for the 25% interest acquired from Barrick, Newmont is required to fund Barrick’s first $260 million of expenditures on the project and must spend an equivalent amount on its own behalf for a total project investment commitment of $520 million. Under the agreement, Goldcorp (now Newmont) was required to spend a minimum of $60 million in the two-year period following closing of the transaction, and then must spend $80 million in each successive two-year period. The outstanding funding commitment accrues interest at an annual rate of 4.75%. In the event that Newmont does not spend the minimum amount, 50% of any shortfall will be paid directly to Barrick in cash.

In addition, in connection with the transaction, Goldcorp was also required to fund Norte Abierto’s acquisition of a 100% interest in the adjacent Quebrada Seca property from Kinross upon closing. Upon a construction decision, Newmont is required to pay Barrick $40 million in cash and Barrick will receive a 1.25% royalty on 25% of the gross revenues derived from metal production from both Cerro Casale and Quebrada Seca.

In connection with the transaction, Goldcorp also acquired Exeter Resource Corporation, whose sole asset is the Caspiche project, located 10 kilometers north of Cerro Casale. The Caspiche project was contributed to the joint venture and 50% of the acquisition costs incurred by Goldcorp was deducted from the $260 million expenditure commitment described above.

Approval of the environmental impact assessment for Cerro Casale was received in January 2013 from the Servicio de Evaluación Ambiental, the environmental authority of northern Chile. Barrick and Newmont are evaluating ways in which the Norte Abierto deposits can be profitably developed by the joint venture. Among other things, the joint venture has initiated an exploration program on these deposits which includes validating the models of these two geological deposits, an initial 16,000 meter diamond drill program that was commenced in late 2017 to increase geological confidence of both deposits, and data evaluation of four satellite targets which demonstrate exploration potential. During 2019, the team completed drilling and test-work, which were used to update technical understanding of the orebody, including an update of the Cerro Casale geology model. This information was used for the value engineering study scenarios which were completed in 2019. Other targets on the site were re-ranked and will be targeted for investigation in 2020 and thereafter.

Bambadji, Senegal

In Senegal, the exploration team moved from Massawa to restart field-work on the Bambadji permit, which is part of the Loulo district. Initial studies at Bambadji focused on a new interpretation of the weathered material that sits on top of fresh rock. This material can mask underlying mineralization, especially when it includes

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significant alluvial material. An auger program was executed to test structural corridors on the permit, which confirmed the extension of in-situ anomalism beneath the weathered material and connected a number of existing isolated soil anomalies. The program identified the Gefa-Maliki anomalous corridor over a 12-kilometer strike and initial reverse circulation drilling returned early strong results. Ongoing work continues to define new anomalism that, along with Gefa-Maliki, will be further tested during the 2020 field season.

70 reverse circulation holes at various spacing (120 meters to 600 meters) totaling 4,517 meters were completed during 2019. In 2020, drilling programs will be testing newly defined anomalous corridors with follow up on priority targets. In total, approximately 11,000 meters of exploration drilling is planned at Bambadji in 2020.

Tongon, Côte d’Ivoire

At Nielle, drilling focused on testing gaps along the Badenou trend with limited success in identifying potential for additional satellite resources. Deeper holes are being drilled at the Mercator target to test the down-dip and plunge potential of higher grade shoots beneath the current pit shells. Sub-surface testing of priority targets in the license area is in progress, with follow-up drilling planned in the first quarter of 2020 on the best targets. Following the completion of resource conversion drilling at Djinni, optimization work on the updated model returned positive results with the deposit potentially extending the Tongon life of mine by almost a year at the current production rate. A feasibility study is planned at Djinni in 2020 to bring the deposit into the mining schedule.

A total of 30,569 meters of diamond and reverse circulation drilling in 338 holes were completed over exploration targets along the Badenou trend and at Djinni in 2019. In 2020, a total of approximately 78,500 meters of exploration and grade control drilling is planned at Tongon.

Regional Exploration, Côte d’Ivoire

Drilling has been completed across seven priority targets on the Sissedougou and Mankono permits. Results received to date confirm low- to medium-grade mineralization related to quartz veining hosted within or at the contact with intrusives. Auger drilling is planned to follow potential extensions to some historic targets beneath suppressive regolith in the north of Sissedougou, while soil sampling is covering a major structure in the northeast of the permit. At Boundiali, shallow drilling was completed on the first targets of the Syama corridor, while two more targets remain to be tested before drawing definitive conclusions on the corridor. In southeastern Côte d’Ivoire, stream sampling across the Ketesso area of interest is expected to be completed early in 2020 allowing for the definition of anomalous basins for follow-up.

40 reverse circulation holes at various spacing (200 meters to 400 meters) totaling 5,112 meters were completed during 2019 on the Boundiali, Mankono, and Sissedougou permits. In 2020, drilling programs will be testing priority targets on the Mankono, Sissedougou, and other permits for an approximate 7,000 meters.

North Mara and Bulyanhulu, Tanzania

Since re-integrating the former Acacia operations, the main focus was the delivery of an updated geologic model for Gokona underground at North Mara. The new model shows mineralization controlled by rheologic contrasts in the broadly folded host stratigraphy. Mineralization typically occurs along volcanic andesite, intermediate dyke and meta-sediment contacts. Significant potential upside exists in areas of the system where previous drilling is sub-parallel to these folded contacts as well as along strike in both directions and in the footwall of the deposit. Going forward, takeaways from the new model will be applied to exploration along the highly prospective +20-kilometer long Gokona mineralized trend. At Bulyanhulu, an updated geologic interpretation confirmed the exceptional geologic continuity of this system, as well as a near-surface target that has potential to host plunging shoots of higher grade mineralization.

During 2019, Bulyanhulu was in care and maintenance and no exploration drilling was carried out at North Mara or Bulyanhulu.

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Jabal Sayid, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

At Jabal Sayid, target generation work continued through integration and interpretation of historic and new data from the remodeling of lodes 2 and 4. Drill testing of priority targets has started with the first hole investigating the extension of lode 4. To date, this hole has confirmed the continuity of the lithologic and alteration package host to the mineralization. Other brownfield and greenfield targets are being advanced to drill stage, with priority targets testing planned for the second quarter of 2020.

A total of 70 grade control diamond holes for 8,190 meters and one surface exploration diamond hole for 666.45 meters were completed in 2019. In 2020, the following drilling programs will be undertaken: continued grade control drilling; in-fill and additional step out drilling at Lodes 4 and 2; and continued drill-testing of near-mine and greenfields targets. In total, approximately 5,050 meters of exploration, 10,000 meters of grade control and 15,000 meters of drilling for underground extensions is planned at Jabal Sayid in 2020.

ENVIRONMENT

The Company’s mining, exploration and development activities are subject to various levels of federal, provincial or state, and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, including requirements for closure and reclamation of mining properties (see “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”). Barrick continues to rebuild its reputation for environmental excellence and aims to become the world’s most valued gold mining business by delivering sustainable returns for the Company’s owners and partners, including the host communities and countries in which the Company operates.

Barrick’s investment in environmental management systems (“EMS”) is aimed at identifying and implementing controls appropriate to environmental risks identified at each site. The EMS at each site is reviewed annually, and the site general manager and environmental managers are responsible for the implementation and execution of the EMS.

Barrick has a policy of conducting periodic environmental and closure reviews of its business activities, on a regular and scheduled basis in order to evaluate compliance with applicable laws and regulations, permit and license requirements, company policies and management standards including guidelines and procedures, and adopted codes of practice. In addition, all Barrick facilities have staff and systems in place to manage Barrick’s regulatory and permit obligations. Prior to the Merger, the Corporate Responsibility Committee of Barrick’s Board of Directors reviewed the Company’s environmental policies and programs and oversaw Barrick’s environmental performance. Following completion of the Merger and the changes to Board of Directors and committee composition, the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee assumed the responsibilities of the Corporate Responsibility Committee with respect to its oversight of environmental matters. In addition, Barrick reaffirmed its commitment to sustainability by establishing the E&S Oversight Committee. See “Narrative Description of the Business – Sustainability” for more information about the E&S Oversight Committee.

Barrick’s policies and standards conform to international and industry standards. The Company has set a corporate goal for all sites to have their EMS certified to the ISO 14001:2015 standard by the end of 2020. Currently, all operations, except the Jabal Sayid mine in Saudi Arabia and the Tanzanian assets, are certified to this standard. Barrick has adopted an environmental policy that mandates full compliance with site obligations and provides for a culture of continual improvement. Following the Merger, Barrick updated its environmental policy, which continues to mandate full compliance with site obligations and a commitment to implementing high standards of environmental management across all sites. In 2019, Barrick introduced a new Environmental Incident Reporting and Investigation Standard to better define the classification, reporting, responsibility and investigation of environmental incidents at Barrick sites. As defined by the new system, the Company had zero Class 1 - High Significance incidents and 13 Class 2 - Medium Significance incidents in 2019.

Each year, Barrick issues a Sustainability Report that outlines its environmental, health and safety and social responsibility performance for the year. As part of its ongoing commitment to transparency, Barrick is continuing to work towards improving visibility into its environmental and social activities. Through 2020, Barrick will continue to develop systems and tools that will provide additional transparency into its operations.

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Climate change, including shifts in temperature and precipitation and more frequent severe weather events, could affect the mining industry in a range of possible ways. Volatile climatic conditions can affect the stability and effectiveness of infrastructure and equipment; potentially impact environmental protection and site closure practices; lead to changes in the regulatory environment, including increased carbon tax regimes; and potentially impact the stability and cost of water and energy supplies. Barrick therefore views climate change as a company, community, and global concern. In 2019, following the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, the Company reviewed and updated its climate change strategy.

Barrick’s climate change strategy has three pillars: identify, understand and mitigate the risks associated with climate change; measure and reduce the Company’s impacts on climate change; and improve the Company’s disclosure on climate change. Action taken on each pillar in 2019 is described below.

Identify, understand and mitigate the risks associated with climate change: The Company continues to take steps to identify and manage risks and build resilience to climate change, as well as to position itself for new opportunities. In 2019, climate change related factors continued to be incorporated into Barrick’s formal risk assessment process (for example, consideration is given to the availability of and access to water and the impact of increased precipitation, drought, or severe storms on operations as well as on communities near Barrick’s operations). The Company has identified several climate-related risks and opportunities for the business: physical impacts of climate change, such as an increase in extended-duration extreme precipitation events; an increase in regulations that seek to address climate change; and increased global investment in innovation and low-carbon technologies.

Measure and reduce theCompany’s impact on climate change: Mining is an energy-intensive business, and Barrick understands the important link between energy use and greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions. By effectively managing its energy use, Barrick can reduce its draw from local energy grids, reduce its GHG emissions, achieve more efficient production and reduce direct mining costs. The Company has updated its GHG emissions reductions target to target reductions of at least 10% by 2030 (against a 2018 baseline that combines legacy Barrick and Randgold data). Barrick’s actions to achieve this target include increasing the proportion of renewable energy sources in the Company’s energy mix and switching to cleaner energy sources. In 2019, the Company progressed the conversion of the Quisqueya I power generation facility in the Dominican Republic from heavy fuel oil to natural gas. The power plant received its first liquefied natural gas deliveries in the first quarter of 2020. The conversion will help reduce the mine site’s power generation costs and GHG emissions by 30%. Barrick also advanced a power transmission project at Veladero to connect the mine to grid power and started construction of a solar plant at Loulo-Gounkoto. In February 2020, Barrick announced the planned conversion of the TS power plant to a dual fuel process, allowing the facility to generate power from natural gas. This conversion will enable the facility to reduce carbon emissions by as much as 50 percent. Nevada Gold Mines is currently working with the State of Nevada on final permitting to allow construction to begin near the end of 2020, with the goal of final commissioning in the second quarter of 2022. **** Each of these projects is expected to reduce the need for diesel generators, thereby reducing Barrick’s emissions and power generation costs. Overall, Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions in 2019 were 6.6 million CO2 equivalent tonnes at operations and projects operated by Barrick (on a 100% basis). The Company is also working to identify opportunities for further reductions, and will regularly review and update its targets to integrate and reflect opportunities identified and realized.

Improve the Company’s disclosure onclimate change: In 2019, one of the Company’s first reporting activities as a merged entity was to complete the CDP (formerly known as the Carbon Disclosure Project) emissions questionnaire, which makes investor-relevant climate data widely available.

Throughout 2019, the Board’s Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee, which met quarterly, was responsible for overseeing Barrick’s policies, programs, and performance relating to the environment, including climate change. The Audit & Risk Committee assisted the Board in overseeing the Company’s management of enterprise risks as well as the implementation of policies and standards for monitoring and mitigating such risks. Climate change is built into Barrick’s formal risk management process, outputs of which

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were reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee throughout 2019. In addition, the Audit & Risk Committee reviewed the Company’s approach to climate change in the context of Barrick’s public disclosure.

At the management level, in furtherance of its commitment to sustainability, Barrick established the E&S Oversight Committee in 2019 (see “Narrative Description of the Business – Sustainability” for more information about the E&S Oversight Committee and how it functions).

Further to the specific focus of the E&S Oversight Committee, regular Executive Committee review meetings throughout 2019 allowed for the discussion of opportunities and risks that may help or hinder the Company from achieving its objectives, including climate-related risks (e.g., spring snow melts, hurricanes, flooding, and mud slides).

Barrick expects its climate change activities to continue into 2020 and beyond. Site-level climate-related risks and mitigation plans will continue to be reviewed in the context of the company-wide risk assessment, and site-level plans to reduce energy and GHG emissions will be strengthened. Barrick also expects to sustain its climate-related disclosure. Overall, based on the work completed in 2019, Barrick continues to build resilience to withstand the potential impacts of climate change and leverage potential opportunities as the global economy transitions to a low-carbon future.

Consistent with Barrick’s goal to minimize the environmental and social impacts of its projects and operations, the Company develops comprehensive closure and reclamation plans as part of its initial project planning and design. If it acquires a property that lacks a closure plan, Barrick requires preparation of a closure plan. The Company periodically reviews and updates closure plans to account for additional knowledge acquired in respect of a property or for changes in applicable laws or regulations. In addition, all Barrick-operated or controlled tailings storage facilities (“TSFs”) are subject to the Company’s Tailings and Heap Leach Management Standard (the “Standard”), which requires that Barrick design, build, operate and close its TSFs in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations as a minimum requirement. The Standard also establishes minimum geotechnical, hydrological, hydrogeological and environmental design, construction, operation and close criteria and procedures for Barrick’s TSFs. Barrick’s joint venture and affiliated companies have their own management standards, which are substantially aligned with those of the Company.

The Company has estimated future site reclamation and closure obligations, which it believes will meet current regulatory requirements. See Notes 2u and 27 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on Barrick’s reclamation and closure obligations as at December 31, 2019.

The Company’s operating facilities have been designed to mitigate environmental impacts and Barrick staff work to continually improve its environmental management programs. The operations have processes, procedures, or facilities in place to manage substances that have the potential to be harmful to the environment. To help prevent and control spills and protect water quality, Barrick utilizes multiple levels of spill containment procedures and routine inspection and monitoring of its facilities. Environmental incidents can occur despite these precautions. See “Risk Factors” for more information about this matter.

The Company also has various programs to re-use and conserve water at its operations. Each mine has its own site-specific water management plan, which considers: the different water sources available, the local climate conditions, the needs of local users and the needs of the mine. This information is supplemented by a range of international frameworks and tools such as the WWF Water Risk Filter to evaluate water risks. The Company also installs air pollution controls on air pollution point sources, such as roaster and autoclave exhaust stacks, that meet or exceed applicable legal standards. The Company has also implemented safeguards at its properties that are designed to protect wildlife in the surrounding areas. Such safeguards include fencing and netting or other coverings of ponds and tanks, bird hazing techniques, such as mechanized scarecrows or noisemakers, and the establishment of alternate water sources and programs to improve wildlife habitat.

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Certain of the Company’s operating and closed properties handle ore or rock with the potential to leach acidity, metals and dissolved salts (“Acid Rock Drainage Metal Leaching”) and hence potentially contaminate water. Other operating and closed properties lack this potential, but still present the potential for leaching of dissolved salts, such as sulfates, or metalloids, such as arsenic, by water that might run off of the property (“Neutral Mine Drainage”). The Company has implemented programs to manage the handling of ore and rock to reduce the potential for contamination of surface or groundwater by either Acid Rock Drainage Metal Leaching or Neutral Mine Drainage. Such procedures include segregation or submergence of rock with potential for leaching, containment systems for the collection and treatment of drainage and reclamation and closure steps designed to minimize water infiltration and oxygen flux. Where necessary, the Company installs and operates water treatment facilities to manage the quality of water discharged into the environment.

Many of the Company’s operating properties use cyanide. Those facilities are designed and constructed to prevent process solutions from being released to surface water or groundwater. Those facilities include leak detection systems and have the ability to collect and treat seepage that may occur. The tailings storage facilities are controlled and process ponds are either covered, netted or additional deterrents are used to prevent access. In September 2005, the Company became a signatory to the International Cyanide Management Code (the “ICM Code”), which is administered by the International Cyanide Management Institute (the “ICMI”). The ICMI is an independent body that was established by a multi-stakeholder group under the auspices of the United Nations Environmental Programme. The ICM Code establishes operating standards for manufacturers, transporters and mines and provides for third-party certification of facilities’ compliance with the ICM Code. Under the ICM Code, each of the mines that uses cyanide must receive a third party certification inspection. The Company has set a target that all sites be ICM Code certified by the end of 2020, and in 2019, Barrick began to work towards ICM Code certification for the Loulo-Gounkoto, Tongon and Kibali mines.

Certain of the Company’s operations produce mercury as a by-product of ore processed at those sites. The mercury is captured at each of these sites by specially designed operating equipment and mercury emissions control devices. The Company is committed to the operation of proven technology for controlling sources of mercury emissions. Site-specific management procedures for mercury handling, monitoring, and transportation exist at each of the operations that produce mercury as a by-product. Further, employees receive training in the safe use and proper management of cyanide, mercury and other hazardous materials. Consistent with U.S. law, Barrick ceased the export of elemental mercury from U.S. facilities in January 2013. Barrick complies with all applicable regulatory requirements for temporary storage of mercury in the jurisdictions where it operates. The Company has developed general mercury storage guidelines to establish environmentally sound practices for temporary on-site storage, where allowed. The captured mercury from the Company’s Latin American sites is transported to Switzerland, where it is converted to cinnabar and packed into steel drums for permanent safe storage in a decommissioned area of a former salt mine in Germany. In 2019, Barrick safely transported and stored 184 tonnes of mercury in Germany.

In the United States, under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”) and its state law equivalents, present or past owners of a property may be held jointly and severally liable for cleanup costs or forced to undertake remedial actions in response to unpermitted releases of hazardous substances at such property, in addition to, among other potential consequences, potential liability to governmental entities for the cost of damages to natural resources, which may be substantial. These properties are referred to as “superfund” sites. There is a chance that Barrick’s current or legacy operations in the U.S. not currently designated as superfund sites could also be so designated in the future, exposing Barrick to potential further liability under CERCLA. In 2017, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced it is considering listing on the CERCLA National Priorities List a 322-square-mile site in the San Mateo basin in New Mexico (“San Mateo Site”) due to alleged surface and groundwater contamination from past uranium mining. The San Mateo Site includes legacy operations of Barrick’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Homestake Mining Company of California (“Homestake”). In the fourth quarter of 2019, Homestake entered into a voluntary Administrative Order on Consent obligating Homestake and two other potentially responsible companies to conduct a study of groundwater conditions in a portion of the San Mateo uranium mining district.

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See the disclosure under “Material Properties” above for details about specific environmental matters and estimated future reclamation and closure costs applicable to Barrick’s material properties.

LEGAL MATTERS

Government Controls and Regulations

The Company’s business is subject to various levels and types of government controls and regulations, which are supplemented and revised from time to time. Accordingly, the Company monitors political and economic developments in the jurisdictions in which it does or may carry on business, as well as changes in regulation to which Barrick is subject. Set out below is a summary of potentially material developments related to government controls and regulations that may affect Barrick or its properties.

In the United States, certain of Barrick’s mineral reserves and operations occur on unpatented lode mining claims and mill sites that are on federal lands subject to federal mining and other public land laws. Changes in such laws, or regulations promulgated under such laws, could affect mine development, expansion, and closure projects. Significant increases in regulatory obligations could raise compliance costs with respect to exploration, mine development, mine operations and closure, and could prevent or delay certain operations by the Company. Changes to mining and public lands laws are often proposed in the U.S. Congress, and changes to the regulations promulgated under such laws are often proposed by federal regulatory agencies. In addition, non-governmental organizations often litigate to influence the application of existing regulations.

In November 2009, a coalition of environmental groups filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by challenging regulations promulgated under the federal mining law: Earthworks, et al. vs. U.S. Department of the Interior. The lawsuit seeks to impose different rules on mill-site claims and unpatented lode claims and seeks an injunction of all permitting of mines on federal lands until new rules are promulgated. An unfavourable outcome in that litigation could result in changes to the mining law. Barrick intervened in support of the federal agency defendants in the lawsuit. Cross-motions for summary judgment have been filed and briefed, and oral argument was conducted on October 27, 2017. In November 2019, the case was reassigned to a new judge. The plaintiffs have requested oral argument before the new judge and the court has yet to rule on this request.

In September 2015, the BLM amended land use plans governing management on federal lands across the western states to impose additional restrictions and mitigation obligations on development activities occurring to protect habitat of the greater sage grouse. The affected lands include lands in northern Nevada where the Company develops and operates mines. In anticipation of the BLM decision, in March 2015, the Company negotiated a separate agreement with the BLM and other agencies, the Barrick Nevada Sage-Grouse Bank Enabling Agreement, which specifies a methodology for measuring the impact of mine development activities on sage grouse habitat and offsetting mitigation measures. The agreement allows the Company to bank mitigation credits in anticipation of future mine development and avoids some of the restrictions in the land use plan amendments. It applies to some, but not all of the sage grouse habitat where development activities may occur. Those lands not covered by the agreement will be subject to the amended land use plans. Implementation of the agreement may result in additional costs for some operations. Access to or development of some lands not covered by the agreement may be restricted or subject to additional compensatory mitigation. In 2019, BLM adopted revisions to its land use plans which would have relaxed the compensatory mitigation requirements. Implementation of those changes has been enjoined by a federal district court. In the meantime, the State of Nevada has adopted a regulation similar to the BLM’s 2015 requirement. The Nevada regulation also excludes actions covered by the Barrick Bank Enabling Agreement.

In Chile, on March 6, 2015, the environmental minister and members of the Chilean legislature reached an agreement to propose a new glacier protection law that, among other things, would recognize certain types of glaciers in that country as environmental reserves and prohibit commercial activity in the vicinity of those reserves. Under this proposed law, mining projects will be subject to new permitting, monitoring and

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other regulatory requirements relating to glaciers. It is contemplated that certain elements of the proposed law, including the requirement to monitor and mitigate environmental damage to glaciers, could apply retroactively to certain existing environmental approvals. The proposed law is still under discussion in the Chilean legislature. Barrick is monitoring the legislative process and evaluating the potential impact of the proposed legislation on the Pascua-Lama project.

In September 2014, the Chilean government enacted certain tax reform measures. Under this regime, certain Chilean taxpayers were able to elect between an attributed profits or a partially integrated two-tier tax system. For taxpayers subject to the attributed profits system, a 35% Chilean income tax rate applies on profits with no additional tax on distributions of profits. For taxpayers subject to the partially integrated two-tier system, the first tier corporate income tax rate is 27%. Under this system, an additional tax applies on distributions of profits, which could result in a maximum aggregate effective tax rate of 35% or 44.45% depending on the domicile of the company’s shareholders.

In August 2018, the Chilean government proposed new tax reform measures. Following review in 2019, the Chilean government decided not to pass the proposed new tax reform measures.

Chile’s DL 600 foreign investment regime was eliminated as of December 31, 2016. However, the current DL 600 contracts for the Zaldívar joint venture, Norte Abierto project and Pascua-Lama project remain in effect.

In Argentina, on December 29, 2017, congress approved tax reform measures that are effective from 2018. A key change is the introduction of a two-tier income tax regime that decreases the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 30% and increases the withholding tax on dividends from 0% to 7% for 2018 and 2019. From 2020 and onwards, the corporate income tax rate was to be 25% and withholding tax was to be 13%. A grandfathering rule applies for dividends paid out of profits from 2017 and prior years whereby there is no withholding tax. Additionally, the 2:1 debt to equity ratio with respect to the deductibility of interest has been eliminated and there is an interest deduction limitation of 30% of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Excess interest not deducted can be carried forward for five years. On December 23, 2019, emergency measures were adopted, implementing additional changes, including setting a corporate income tax rate of 30% for 2020. The expected corporate income tax rate for 2021 and future years remains subject to interpretation and has not yet been clarified. These measures may increase the expected tax burden on the Veladero Mine.

In September 2018, the Argentine government re-established customs duties for all exports from Argentina. Effective for the period of September 2018 to December 31, 2020, exports of doré are subject to a 12% duty, capped at ARS 4.00 per USD exported. On December 14, 2019, the President of Argentina abolished the exchange rate limit applied to the calculation of export duties. On December 23, 2019, the Argentine Congress enacted an emergency law setting a maximum rate for mining export duties at 8%; however, this emergency law has not yet been implemented. Barrick sought the immediate implementation of the reduced 8% rate for its mining exports, and on March 16, 2020, the Federal Court in San Juan Province confirmed the application of the 8% export rate.

On October 24, 2018, the San Juan Mining Authority approved the sixth and seventh environmental impact study (“EIS”) updates for Veladero. In these updates, MAS had included a request for approval of phases 6 to 9 of the expansion of the Valley Leach Facility (“VLF”) at Veladero. The approval of the latest EIS update approved construction of phase 6 of the VLF. One condition of the approval requires MAS to negotiate a 1.5% contribution of Veladero sales to a trust when phase 6 of the VLF enters production. The net impact of this contribution will depend on the terms and conditions of the agreement to be negotiated.

In Zambia, the taxation framework effective on July 1, 2015 included the introduction of a 30% corporate income tax, a 50% of taxable income limitation on the utilization of tax loss carry-forward and a 15% variable profits tax. While the 9% mineral royalty rate was in effect, the Zambian Cabinet in February 2016 announced the approval of further revisions to the mining tax laws. Effective as of June 1, 2016, the government

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introduced mineral royalty tax rates for copper as follows: 4% at copper prices below $2.04 per pound, 5% at copper prices between $2.04 per pound and $2.72 per pound, and 6% at copper prices of $2.72 per pound and above. Also effective as of June 1, 2016, the Zambian government eliminated the variable profits tax, with the effect that income from mining operations will now be taxed at the 30% corporate income tax rate.

The mining taxes assessed to the Lumwana mine have contradicted the development agreement that was finalized between Lumwana Mining Company Limited and the Government of Zambia on December 16, 2005. Based on local and international legal advice, the Company believes that the compensation rights for breach of the 10-year stability period granted under the Development Agreement prevail over the historical changes to the Zambian mineral royalty and tax regime. In 2015, the Company began to take steps to preserve its rights under the Development Agreement and started to engage in formal discussions with the government to redress historical tax issues relating to the Development Agreement. The Company agreed on multiple occasions to defer international arbitration while the parties sought to resolve the dispute. At the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company concluded a Deed of Settlement with the Government of Zambia in respect of these matters, which included an agreement that the Government would allow a $50 million credit to the Company to offset future taxes. It was also agreed that the Company would immediately file outstanding income tax returns (2012-2017) and the Zambia Revenue Authority would audit those returns. The audit concluded in the fourth quarter of 2019 and no further adjustments were made.

Also at the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2018, just days after the Deed of Settlement was signed, as part of its 2019 budget, the Zambian government introduced changes to the current mining tax regime. The changes include an increase in royalty rates by 1.5%, the introduction of a 10% royalty on copper production if copper price increases above $9,000 per tonne, making royalty payments non-deductible for income tax purposes, and the replacement of the VAT with a non-refundable sales tax, although any outstanding VAT claims will be settled through the current refund mechanism. The Government also announced new thin capitalization measures to limit interest deductions on debt to 30% of EBITDA.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Zambian government finalized the changes to the current tax regime as proposed, which are effective January 1, 2019, with the exception of the changes to the non-refundable sales tax. This was later abandoned in 2019, when the Zambian government decided to retain the existing VAT regime but make some changes to the availability of certain input tax credits. The VAT changes negatively impact the Company but not to the same degree as the originally proposed non refundable sales tax. The Company continues to engage with the Government in the hope that a tailored regime can be adopted for Lumwana to mitigate the impact of the proposed changes on a low-grade, single metal copper mine.

On March 3, 2017, the Tanzanian Ministry of Energy and Minerals imposed the Ban on exports of gold/copper concentrate, following a directive made by the President of the United Republic of Tanzania. In 2016, gold/copper concentrate exports amounted to approximately 30% of Acacia’s revenues. Acacia ceased exports of gold/copper concentrate, and sought to have the Ban lifted.

On October 19, 2017, Barrick announced that it had agreed with the GoT on a proposed framework for a new partnership between Acacia and the GoT. Acacia did not participate directly in these discussions as the GoT had informed Barrick that it wished to continue dialogue solely with Barrick. Barrick and the GoT also agreed to form a working group that would focus on the resolution of outstanding tax claims against Acacia. Key terms of the proposed framework announced by Barrick and the GoT included (i) the creation of a new Tanzanian company to provide management services to Acacia’s Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara mines and all future operations in the country with key officers located in Tanzania and Tanzanian representation on the board of directors; (ii) maximization of local employment of Tanzanians and procurement of goods and services within Tanzania; (iii) economic benefits from Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara to be shared on a 50/50 basis, with the GoT’s share delivered in the form of royalties, taxes and a 16% free carry interest in Acacia’s Tanzanian operations; and (iv) in support of the working group’s ongoing efforts to resolve outstanding tax claims, Acacia would make a payment of $300 million to the GoT, staged over time,

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on terms to be settled by the working group. Barrick and the GoT also reviewed the conditions for the lifting of the Ban.

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the GoT and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment. The agreement is expected to become effective as of January 1, 2020.

See “Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes” below.

In Papua New Guinea, a revised additional profits tax (“APT”) was enacted in January 2017 that applies to all resource projects in that country. The government’s objective is to simplify the administration of the APT and to ensure a level playing field across the entire resource sector. The hurdle rate beyond which the revised APT applies is a flat nominal rate of 15% and the APT rate is 30%. The revised APT became effective on January 1, 2017. The government has recently confirmed that existing resource projects can take into account expenditure from prior years for purposes of calculating the APT. While the precise details are not yet known, it is Barrick’s expectation that no material APT liability should arise in connection with Barrick’s interest in the Porgera mine.

In addition, Porgera’s current Special Mining Lease terminated on August 16, 2019. While Barrick has been actively working with the government of Papua New Guinea to negotiate a 20-year extension, there is a risk that such extension may not be obtained. Should a Special Mining Lease extension not be obtained, there is a risk that the government of Papua New Guinea will not recognize the right of the Porgera joint venture to continue operating the mine. On August 2, 2019, the National Court of Papua New Guinea ruled that the provisions of the country’s 1992 Mining Act applied to the Porgera gold mine, thus allowing it to continue operating while the application to extend its Special Mining Lease is being considered.

In the Dominican Republic, a second amendment to the SLA became effective on October 5, 2013 and has resulted in additional and accelerated tax revenues to the Dominican government. The second amendment to the SLA includes the establishment of a graduated minimum tax, which will be adjusted up or down based on future metal prices. During 2017, PVDC and the Dominican government reached an agreement on the updated financial model to reset the graduated minimum tax rates for the three-year period from 2017 through 2019. See “Material Properties – Pueblo Viejo Mine **** – Royalties and Taxes”.

In the DRC, the DRC Mining Code (2002) and associated regulations have been amended with an updated DRC Mining Code (2018) and related regulations. The updated law and regulations include potentially adverse changes with respect to the removal of fiscal stability protection, royalty rates, income taxes, import and other duties, value-added, indirect capital gains taxes and local content. Presidential and Parliamentary elections in the DRC occurred in December 2018. The exact impact of both the newly appointed

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government in the DRC and the DRC Mining Code (2018) and related regulations will only be fully known once the new government has clarified and implemented the new laws and regulations. Barrick has nevertheless made full payment on all taxes demanded by the government to date. All payments were made under duress in order to protect the Company’s acquired and vested rights under the DRC Mining Code (2002); however, there is no guarantee that the government will not challenge these acquired and vested rights under the DRC Mining Code (2002). Continued engagement with the government of the DRC has resulted in the submission of an application for a number of exemptions and waivers pursuant to article 220 of the DRC Mining Code (2018) as part of Barrick’s efforts to reach a mutually acceptable path forward. Article 220 affords benefits to mining companies in landlocked provinces with infrastructure challenges, such as the province in which the Kibali mine is located.

On September 29, 2019, Mali adopted an ordinance introducing a new Mining Code of the Republic of Mali (the “2019 Mining Code”), which was published in the Official Gazette on October 30, 2019. However, the new ordinance has not yet been ratified by the Malian Parliament. The 2019 Mining Code cancels and replaces Law No.2012-015 dated February 27, 2012 (the “2012 Mining Code”) and governs the mining industry going forward.

Under the transitory provisions of the 2019 Mining Code, pre-existing mining titles and mining conventions in force remain valid for their remaining term and their holders continue to benefit from the stability of the tax and customs regime set out therein. However, non-tax and customs provisions of the 2019 Mining Code are meant to apply to all title holders.

Each of Loulo and Gounkoto (which together form Loulo-Gounkoto ) and Morila have separate legally binding establishment conventions with the State of Mali, which guarantee the stability of the regime set out therein, govern applicable taxes and allow for international arbitration in the event of disputes. See “Legal Proceedings – Malian Tax Dispute”.

For details about specific regulatory initiatives applicable to each of Barrick’s material properties, see the disclosure under “Material Properties” above.

Barrick is unable to predict what additional legislation or revisions may be proposed that might affect its business or when any such proposals, if enacted, will become effective. Such changes, however, could require increased capital and operating expenditures and could prevent or delay certain operations by the Company.

Various levels of government controls and regulations address, among other things, the environmental impact of mining and mineral processing operations. With respect to the regulation of mining and processing, legislation and regulations in various jurisdictions establish performance standards, air and water quality emission standards and other design or operational requirements for various components of operations, including health and safety standards. Legislation and regulations also establish requirements for decommissioning, reclamation and rehabilitation of mining properties following the cessation of operations, and may require that some former mining properties be managed for long periods of time (see “Environment”). In addition, in certain jurisdictions, the Company is subject to foreign investment controls and regulations governing its ability to remit earnings abroad.

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Legal Proceedings

Set out below is a summary of potentially material legal and administrative proceedings to which Barrick is a party.

Proposed Canadian Shareholder Class Action (Veladero)

On July 28, 2018, Peter Gradja, a purported shareholder of Barrick Gold Corporation, commenced a proposed class action against the Company in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice. The action seeks unspecified damages and other relief, purportedly on behalf of anyone who purchased Barrick shares during the period from February 15, 2017 to April 24, 2017 and held some or all of those shares at the close of trading on April 24, 2017. It was alleged that Barrick made false and misleading statements concerning production estimates and environmental risks at the Veladero mine.

On April 11, 2019, Barrick received an offer from the plaintiff to dismiss the proposed class action lawsuit without costs. The Ontario Superior Court of Justice ordered the dismissal of the proposed class action lawsuit on August 19, 2019, and the matter is now closed.

Proposed Canadian Securities Class Actions (Pascua-Lama)

Between April and September 2014, eight proposed class actions were commenced against the Company in Canada in connection with the Pascua-Lama project. Four of the proceedings were commenced in Ontario, two were commenced in Alberta, one was commenced in Saskatchewan, and one was commenced in Quebec. The proceedings alleged that the Company made false and misleading statements to the investing public relating (among other things) to the capital costs of the Pascua-Lama project (the “Project”), the amount of time it would take before production commenced at the Project, and the environmental risks of the Project, as well as alleged internal control failures and certain accounting-related matters.

The first Ontario and Alberta actions were commenced by Statements of Claim on April 15 and 17, 2014, respectively. The same law firm acted for the plaintiffs in these two proceedings, and the Statements of Claim were largely identical. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky and Ammar Al-Joundi were also named as defendants in the two actions. Both actions purported to be on behalf of anyone who, during the period from May 7, 2009 to May 23, 2013, purchased Barrick securities in Canada. Both actions sought $4.3 billion in general damages and $350 million in special damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The first Ontario action was subsequently consolidated with the fourth Ontario action, as discussed below. The first Alberta action was discontinued by plaintiffs’ counsel on June 26, 2015.

The second Ontario action was commenced on April 24, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. Following a September 8, 2014 amendment to the Statement of Claim, this action purported to be on behalf of anyone who acquired Barrick securities during the period from October 29, 2010 to October 30, 2013, and sought $3 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The amended claim also reflected the addition of a law firm that previously acted as counsel in a third Ontario action, which was commenced by Notice of Action on April 28, 2014 and included similar allegations but was never served or pursued. As a result of the outcome of the carriage motion and appeals described below, the second Ontario action was subsequently stayed.

The Quebec action was commenced on April 30, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver are also named as defendants. This action purports to be on behalf of any person who resides in Quebec and acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013. The action seeks unspecified damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure.

The second Alberta action was commenced on May 23, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. This action purported to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013, and sought $6 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The action was dismissed on consent on June 19, 2017.

The Saskatchewan action was commenced by Statement of Claim on May 26, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. This action purported

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to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013, and sought $6 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The action was discontinued by plaintiffs’ counsel on December 19, 2016.

The fourth Ontario action was commenced on September 5, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver are also named as defendants. This action purports to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013 in Canada, and seeks $3 billion in damages plus an unspecified amount for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The Statement of Claim was amended on October 20, 2014 to include two additional law firms, one of which was acting as counsel in the first Ontario action referred to above and the other of which no longer exists. In January 2018, plaintiffs’ counsel delivered a consolidated Statement of Claim in this action. The Statement of Claim was amended again in May 2018.

In November 2014, an Ontario court heard a motion to determine which of the competing counsel groups would take the lead in the Ontario litigation. The court issued a decision in December 2014 in favor of the counsel group that commenced the first and fourth Ontario actions, which were then consolidated in a single action. The lower court’s decision was subsequently affirmed by the Divisional Court in May 2015 and the Court of Appeal for Ontario in July 2016 following appeals by the losing counsel group. The losing counsel group sought leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada but later discontinued the application after reaching an agreement with the counsel group that commenced the first and fourth Ontario actions.

The proposed representative plaintiffs in the Quebec and Ontario actions have brought motions seeking: (i) leave to proceed with statutory secondary market misrepresentation claims pursuant to provincial securities legislation; and (ii) orders certifying the actions as class actions. In August 2018, the Company and Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver delivered their Statement of Defence in the Ontario action.

In May 2019, the motion for leave to proceed with statutory secondary market misrepresentation claims and for class certification was heard in the Quebec action. Additional submissions were heard in December 2019. In March 2020, the Quebec court denied both motions. As a result, subject to appeal, the claimant cannot pursue the statutory secondary market misrepresentation claims, and can only pursue his other purported claims on an individual basis rather than on behalf of other shareholders. The claimant has not yet confirmed whether he will pursue an appeal.

In July 2019, the motion for leave to proceed with statutory secondary market misrepresentation claims was heard in the Ontario action. In October 2019, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice dismissed all but one of those claims. The sole remaining statutory secondary market misrepresentation claim pertains to a statement concerning the water management system in Chile made by the Company in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the second quarter of 2012. The Company has filed a motion in the Divisional Court for leave to appeal the decision which allows the sole remaining statutory secondary market misrepresentation claim to proceed. The Plaintiffs have also filed an appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario with respect to the claims that were dismissed.

The motion for class certification in Ontario is scheduled to be heard in May 2020.

The Company intends to vigorously defend all of the proposed Canadian securities class actions.

Pascua-Lama – SMA Regulatory Sanctions

In May 2013, Compañía Minera Nevada (“CMN”), Barrick’s Chilean subsidiary that holds the Chilean portion of the Project, received a Resolution (the “Original Resolution”) from the SMA that requires CMN to complete the water management system for the Project in accordance with the Project’s environmental permit before resuming construction activities in Chile. The Original Resolution also required CMN to pay an administrative fine of approximately $16 million for deviations from certain requirements of the Project’s Chilean environmental approval, including a series of reporting requirements and instances of non-compliance related to the Project’s water management system. CMN paid the administrative fine in May 2013.

In June 2013, CMN began engineering studies to review the Project’s water management system in accordance with the Original Resolution. The studies were suspended in the second half of 2015 as a result

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of CMN’s decision to file a temporary and partial closure plan for the Project. The review of the Project’s water management system may require a new environmental approval and the construction of additional water management facilities.

In June 2013, a group of local farmers and indigenous communities challenged the Original Resolution. The challenge, which was brought in the Environmental Court of Santiago, Chile (the “Environmental Court”), claimed that the fine was inadequate and requested more severe sanctions against CMN including the revocation of the Project’s environmental permit. The SMA presented its defense of the Original Resolution in July 2013. On August 2, 2013, CMN joined as a party to this proceeding and vigorously defended the Original Resolution. On March 3, 2014, the Environmental Court annulled the Original Resolution and remanded the matter back to the SMA for further consideration in accordance with its decision (the “Environmental Court Decision”). In particular, the Environmental Court ordered the SMA to issue a new administrative decision that recalculated the amount of the fine to be paid by CMN using a different methodology and addressed certain other errors it identified in the Original Resolution. The Environmental Court did not annul the portion of the Original Resolution that required the Company to halt construction on the Chilean side of the Project until the water management system is completed in accordance with the Project’s environmental permit. On December 30, 2014, the Chilean Supreme Court declined to consider CMN’s appeal of the Environmental Court Decision on procedural grounds. As a result of the Supreme Court’s ruling, on April 22, 2015, the SMA reopened the administrative proceeding against CMN in accordance with the Environmental Court Decision.

On April 22, 2015, CMN was notified that the SMA had initiated a new administrative proceeding for alleged deviations from certain requirements of the Project’s environmental approval, including with respect to the Project’s environmental impact and a series of monitoring requirements. In May 2015, CMN submitted a compliance program to address certain of the allegations and presented its defense to the remainder of the alleged deviations. The SMA rejected CMN’s proposed compliance program on June 24, 2015, and denied CMN’s administrative appeal of that decision on July 31, 2015. On December 30, 2016, the Environmental Court rejected CMN’s appeal and CMN declined to challenge this decision.

On June 8, 2016, the SMA consolidated the two administrative proceedings against CMN into a single proceeding encompassing both the reconsideration of the Original Resolution in accordance with the decision of the Environmental Court and the alleged deviations from the Project’s environmental approval notified by the SMA in April 2015.

On January 17, 2018, CMN received the revised resolution (the “Revised Resolution”) from the SMA, in which the environmental regulator reduced the original administrative fine from approximately $16 million to $11.5 million and ordered the closure of existing surface facilities on the Chilean side of the Project in addition to certain monitoring activities. The Revised Resolution does not revoke the Project’s environmental approval. CMN filed an appeal of the Revised Resolution on February 3, 2018 with the First Environmental Court of Antofagasta (the “Antofagasta Environmental Court”).

On October 12, 2018, the Antofagasta Environmental Court issued an administrative ruling ordering review of the significant sanctions ordered by the SMA. CMN was not a party to this process. In its ruling, the Antofagasta Environmental Court rejected four of the five closure orders contained in the Revised Resolution and remanded the related environmental infringements back to the SMA for further consideration. A new resolution from the SMA with respect to the sanctions for these four infringements could include a range of potential sanctions, including additional fines, as provided in the Chilean legislation. The Antofagasta Environmental Court upheld the SMA’s decision to order the closure of the Chilean side of the Project for the fifth infringement.

As previously noted, CMN has appealed the Revised Resolution and this appeal remains in place. A hearing on the appeal was held on November 6, 2018, and CMN continues to evaluate all of its legal options. A decision of the Environmental Court on the remaining appeals is still pending.

Following the issuance of the Revised Resolution, the Company reversed the estimated amount previously recorded for any additional proposed administrative fines in this matter. In addition, the Company reclassified Pascua-Lama’s proven and probable gold reserves as measured and indicated resources and recorded a pre-tax impairment of $429 million in the fourth quarter of 2017.

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On March 14, 2019, the Chilean Supreme Court annulled the October 12, 2018 administrative decision of the Antofagasta Environmental Court on procedural grounds and remanded the case back to the Environmental Court for review by a different panel of judges. The Chilean Supreme Court did not review the merits of the Revised Resolution, which remains in effect. CMN’s appeal of the Revised Resolution remains pending before the new panel of judges ordered by the Chilean Supreme Court, which heard arguments on July 23, 2019.

The Company intends to vigorously defend this matter.

Pascua-Lama – Water Quality Review

CMN initiated a review of the baseline water quality of the Rio Estrecho in August 2013 as required by a July 15, 2013 decision of the Court of Appeals of Copiapo, Chile. The purpose of the review was to establish whether the water quality baseline has changed since the Pascua-Lama project received its environmental approval in February 2006 and, if so, to require CMN to adopt the appropriate corrective measures. As a result of that study, CMN requested certain modifications to its environmental permit water quality requirements. On June 6, 2016, the responsible agency approved a partial amendment of the environmental permit to better reflect the water quality baseline from 2009. That approval was appealed by certain water users and indigenous residents of the Huasco Valley. On October 19, 2016, the Chilean Committee of Ministers for the Environment, which has jurisdiction over claims of this nature, voted to uphold the permit amendments. On January 27, 2017, the Environmental Court agreed to consider an appeal of the Chilean Committee’s decision brought by CMN and the water users and indigenous residents. A hearing took place on July 25, 2017. On December 12, 2017, the water users withdrew their appeal. The Environmental Court dismissed that appeal on January 5, 2018. On December 10, 2018, the Environmental Court rejected the remaining challenges and upheld the environmental permit amendment. On December 29, 2018, the indigenous residents appealed the Environmental Court’s decision to the Chilean Supreme Court.

On February 19, 2019, the Chilean Supreme Court accepted the appeal by the indigenous residents of the Environmental Court’s decision. The Chilean Supreme Court heard oral arguments on September 10 and 11, 2019. On January 6, 2020, the Chilean Supreme Court affirmed the Environmental Court’s decision, upholding the environmental permit amendment and recognizing the water quality baseline from 2005 to September 2009. The matter is now closed.

Veladero – September 2015 Release of Cyanide-Bearing Process Solution

San Juan Provincial Regulatory Sanction Proceeding

On September 13, 2015, a valve on a leach pad pipeline at the Company’s Veladero mine in San Juan Province, Argentina failed, resulting in a release of cyanide-bearing process solution into a nearby waterway through a diversion channel gate that was open at the time of the incident. MAS, Barrick’s Argentine subsidiary that operates the Veladero mine, notified regulatory authorities of the situation. Environmental monitoring was conducted by MAS and independent third parties following the incident. The Company believes this monitoring demonstrates that the incident posed no risk to human health at downstream communities. A temporary restriction on the addition of new cyanide to the mine’s processing circuit was lifted on September 24, 2015, and mine operations returned to normal. Monitoring and inspection of the mine site continued in accordance with a court order until November 28, 2018 when that order was rescinded.

On October 9, 2015, the San Juan Provincial mining authority initiated an administrative sanction process against MAS for alleged violations of the mining code relating to the valve failure and release of cyanide-bearing process solution. On March 15, 2016, MAS was formally notified of the imposition of an administrative fine in connection with the solution release. On April 6, 2016, MAS sought reconsideration of certain aspects of the decision but paid the administrative fine of approximately $10 million (at the then-applicable Argentine peso to U.S. dollar exchange rate) while the request for reconsideration was pending. On July 11, 2017, the San Juan government rejected MAS’ administrative appeal of this decision. On September 5, 2017, the Company commenced a legal action to continue challenging certain aspects of the decision before the San Juan courts.    MAS has implemented a remedial action plan at Veladero in response to the incident, as required by the San Juan Provincial mining authority.

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Criminal Matters

Provincial Action

On March 11, 2016, a San Juan Provincial Court laid criminal charges based on alleged negligence against nine current and former MAS employees in connection with the solution release (the “Provincial Action”). On August 15, 2017, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictment against eight of the nine individuals that had been charged with alleged negligence in connection with the solution release. MAS is not a party to the Provincial Action. On August 23, 2018, the eight defendants in the Provincial Action were granted probation. The terms of the probation do not require the defendants to recognize any wrongdoing. If the defendants complied with good behavior and community service requirements for one year, the Provincial Action would be dismissed.

All defendants have now completed the probationary period and, having complied with good behavior and community service requirements, have requested dismissal of the charges in the Provincial Action.

Federal Investigation

A federal criminal investigation was initiated by a Buenos Aires federal court based on the alleged failure of certain current and former federal and provincial government officials and individual directors of MAS to prevent the 2015 solution release (the “Federal Investigation”). The federal judge overseeing the Federal Investigation admitted a local group in San Juan Province as a party. In March 2016, this group requested an injunction against the operations of the Veladero mine. The federal judge ordered technical studies to assess the solution release and its impact and appointed a committee to conduct a site visit, which occurred in late April 2016.

On May 5, 2016, the National Supreme Court of Argentina limited the scope of the Federal Investigation to the potential criminal liability of the federal government officials, ruling that the Buenos Aires federal court does not have jurisdiction to investigate the solution release. As a result of this decision, the investigation into the incident continued to be conducted by the San Juan Provincial judge in the Provincial Action.

On April 11, 2018, the federal judge indicted three former federal officials alleging breach of duty in connection with their actions and omissions related to the failure to maintain adequate environmental controls. After an appeal process, on July 10, 2018, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictments. On October 16, 2018, the investigation into the alleged failure of three former federal government officials to maintain adequate environmental controls during 2015 was concluded and the case was sent to trial.

On June 29, 2018, the federal judge ordered additional environmental studies to be conducted in communities downstream from the Veladero mine as part of the investigation into the alleged failure of three former federal government officials to maintain adequate environmental controls. On July 6, 2018, the Province of San Juan challenged this order on jurisdictional grounds. On August 9, 2018, the Federal Court ordered additional studies. One of the defendants appointed an expert to monitor the sampling and analysis required to perform such studies. The Federal Court rejected the jurisdictional challenge, which resulted in an appeal to the Federal Supreme Court on August 24, 2018 to adjudicate jurisdiction. To date, the studies have not been performed.

Glaciers Investigation

On October 17, 2016, a separate criminal investigation was initiated by the federal judge overseeing the Federal Investigation based on the alleged failure of federal government officials to regulate the Veladero mine under Argentina’s glacier legislation (the “Glacier Investigation”) (see “Argentine Glacier Legislation and Constitutional Litigation” below). On June 16, 2017, MAS submitted a motion to challenge the federal judge’s decision to assign this investigation to himself. MAS also requested to be admitted as a party to the proceeding in order to present evidence in support of MAS. On September 14, 2017, the Court of Appeals ordered the federal judge to consolidate the two investigations and allowed MAS to participate in the consolidated Federal Investigation. On November 21, 2017, the Court of Appeals clarified that MAS is not a party to the case and therefore did not have standing to seek the recusal of the federal judge. The Court recognized MAS’ right to continue to participate in the case without clarifying the scope of those rights.

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On November 27, 2017, the federal judge indicted four former federal government officials, alleging abuse of authority in connection with their actions and omissions related to the enforcement of Argentina’s national glacier legislation including the methodology used to complete the national inventory of glaciers, a portion of which was published on October 3, 2016, and also requiring the National Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development to determine if there has been any environmental damage to glaciers since the glacier law went into effect in light of his decision. On December 12, 2017, the National Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development clarified that it does not have jurisdiction to audit environmental damage to glaciers, as this is the responsibility of the Provincial authorities.

On March 5, 2018, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictment against the four former federal officials in relation to the Glacier Investigation. On August 6, 2018, the case related to the enforcement of the national glacier legislation was assigned to a federal trial judge.

In total, six former federal officials were indicted under the Federal Investigation and the Glacier Investigation (one of whom has been indicted on two separate charges) and will face trial. In 2019, the former federal official indicted on separate charges under both the Federal Investigation and the Glacier Investigation passed away. As a result, the charges against him have been dropped.

Oral arguments with respect to the charges for the remaining five former federal officials are scheduled for April and May 2020.

Veladero – September 2016 Release of Crushed Ore Saturated with ProcessSolution

Temporary Suspension of Operations and Regulatory Infringement Proceeding

On September 8, 2016, ice rolling down the slope of the leach pad at the Veladero mine damaged a pipe carrying process solution, causing some material to leave the leach pad. This material, primarily crushed ore saturated with process solution, was contained on the mine site and returned to the leach pad. Extensive water monitoring in the area conducted by MAS has confirmed that the incident did not result in any environmental impacts. A temporary suspension of operations at the Veladero mine was ordered by the San Juan Provincial mining authority and a San Juan Provincial court on September 15, 2016 and September 22, 2016, respectively, as a result of this incident. On October 4, 2016, following, among other matters, the completion of certain urgent works required by the San Juan Provincial mining authority and a judicial inspection of the mine, the San Juan Provincial court lifted the suspension of operations and ordered that mining activities be resumed.

On September 14, 2016, the San Juan Provincial mining authority commenced an administrative proceeding in connection with this incident that included, in addition to the issue of the suspension order, an infringement proceeding against MAS. On December 2, 2016, the San Juan Provincial mining authority notified MAS of two charges under the infringement proceeding for alleged violations of the Mining Code. A new criminal judicial investigation has also been commenced by the Provincial prosecutor’s office in the same San Juan Provincial court that is hearing the Provincial Action. The court in this proceeding issued the orders suspending and resuming the operations at the Veladero mine described above.

On September 14, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority consolidated the administrative proceeding into a single proceeding against MAS encompassing both the September 2016 incident and the March 2017 incident described below (see “Veladero - March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution” below).

On December 27, 2017, MAS received notice of a resolution from the San Juan Provincial mining authority requiring payment of an administrative fine of approximately $5.6 million (calculated at the prevailing exchange rate on December 31, 2017) encompassing both the September 2016 incident and the March 2017 incident described below. On January 23, 2018, in accordance with local requirements, MAS paid the administrative fine and filed a request for reconsideration with the San Juan Provincial mining authority. On March 28, 2018, MAS was notified that the San Juan Provincial mining authority had rejected the request for reconsideration. A further appeal was filed on April 20, 2018 and will be heard and decided by the Governor of San Juan.

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Veladero – Cyanide Leaching Process Civil Action

On December 15, 2016, MAS was served notice of a lawsuit by certain persons who claim to be living in Jachal, Argentina and to be affected by the Veladero mine and, in particular, the Valley Leach Facility (“VLF”). In the lawsuit, which was filed in the San Juan Provincial court, the plaintiffs have requested a court order that MAS cease leaching metals with cyanide solutions, mercury and other similar substances at the Veladero mine and replace that process with one that is free of hazardous substances, that MAS implement a closure and remediation plan for the VLF and surrounding areas, and create a committee to monitor this process. The lawsuit is proceeding as an ordinary civil action. MAS replied to the lawsuit on February 20, 2017. On March 31, 2017, the plaintiffs supplemented their original complaint to allege that the risk of environmental damage had increased as a result of the March 28, 2017 release of gold-bearing process solution incident described below (see “Veladero - March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution” below). The Company responded to the new allegations and intends to continue defending this matter vigorously.

Veladero – March 2017 Releaseof Gold-bearing Process Solution

Regulatory Infringement Proceeding and Temporary Suspension of Addition of Cyanide

On March 28, 2017, the monitoring system at the Company’s Veladero mine detected a rupture of a pipe carrying gold-bearing process solution on the leach pad. This solution was contained within the operating site; no solution reached any diversion channels or watercourses. All affected soil was promptly excavated and placed on the leach pad. The Company notified regulatory authorities of the situation, and San Juan provincial authorities inspected the site on March 29, 2017.

On March 29, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority issued a violation notice against MAS in connection with the incident and ordered a temporary restriction on the addition of new cyanide to the leach pad until corrective actions on the system were completed. The mining authority lifted the suspension on June 15, 2017, following inspection of corrective actions.

On March 30, 2017, the San Juan Mining Minister ordered the commencement of a regulatory infringement proceeding against MAS as well as a comprehensive evaluation of the mine’s operations to be conducted by representatives of the Company and the San Juan provincial authorities. The Company filed its defense to the regulatory infringement proceeding on April 5, 2017. On September 14, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority consolidated this administrative proceeding into a single proceeding against MAS encompassing both the September 2016 incident described above and the March 2017 incident. On October 10, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority notified MAS of two charges under the infringement proceeding for alleged violations of the Mining Code in connection with the March 2017 incident.

On December 27, 2017, MAS received notice of a resolution from the San Juan Provincial mining authority requiring payment of an administrative fine of approximately $5.6 million (calculated at the prevailing exchange rate on December 31, 2017) encompassing both the September 2016 incident described above and the March 2017 incident. On January 23, 2018, in accordance with local requirements, MAS paid the administrative fine and filed a request for reconsideration with the San Juan Provincial mining authority. On March 28, 2018, MAS was notified that the San Juan Provincial mining authority had rejected the request for reconsideration. A further appeal will be heard and decided by the Governor of San Juan.

Provincial Amparo Action

On March 30, 2017, MAS was served notice of a lawsuit, called an “amparo” protection action, filed in the Jachal First Instance Court (the “Jachal Court”) by individuals who claimed to be living in Jachal, Argentina, seeking the cessation of all activities at the Veladero mine. The plaintiffs sought an injunction as part of the lawsuit, requesting, among other things, the cessation of all activities at the Veladero mine or, alternatively, a suspension of the leaching process at the mine. On March 30, 2017, the Jachal Court rejected the request for an injunction to cease all activities at the Veladero mine, but ordered, among other things, the suspension of the leaching process at the Veladero mine and for MAS and the San Juan Provincial mining authority to provide additional information to the Jachal Court in connection with the incident.

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The Company filed a defense to the provincial amparo action on April 7, 2017. The Jachal Court lifted the suspension on June 15, 2017, after the San Juan Provincial mining authority provided the required information and a hydraulic assessment of the leach pad and process plant was implemented. Further developments in this case are pending a decision by the Argentine Supreme Court as to whether the Federal Court or Provincial Court has jurisdiction to assess the merits of the amparo remedy. On December 26, 2019, the Argentine Supreme Court ruled on the jurisdictional dispute in favor of the Federal Court (see “Veladero March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution - Federal Amparo Action ” below).

Federal Amparo Action

On April 4, 2017, the National Minister of Environment of Argentina filed a lawsuit in the Buenos Aires federal court (the “Federal Court”) in connection with the March 2017 incident described above. The amparo protection action sought a court order requiring the cessation and/or suspension of activities at the Veladero mine. MAS submitted extensive information to the Federal Court about the incident, the then-existing administrative and provincial judicial suspensions, the remedial actions taken by the Company and the lifting of the suspensions as described above. MAS also challenged the jurisdiction of the Federal Court and the standing of the National Minister of Environment of Argentina and requested that the matter be remanded to the Jachal Court. The Province of San Juan also challenged the jurisdiction of the Federal Court in this matter. On June 23, 2017, the Federal Court decided that it was competent to hear the case, and referred the case to the Court of Appeals to determine whether the Federal Court or Provincial Court in the case described above has the authority to assess the merits of the amparo remedy. On July 5, 2017, the Provincial Court issued a request for the Supreme Court of Argentina to resolve the jurisdictional dispute. On July 30, 2017, the Court of Appeals referred the jurisdictional dispute to the Supreme Court. On December 26, 2019, the Argentine Supreme Court ruled on the jurisdictional dispute in favor of the Federal Court.

Veladero – Tax Assessment and Criminal Charges

On December 26, 2017, MAS received notice of a tax assessment (the “Tax Assessment”) for 2010 and 2011, amounting to ARS 543 million (approximately $14.1 million at the prevailing exchange rate at December 31, 2018), plus interest and fines. The Tax Assessment primarily claims that certain deductions made by MAS were not properly characterized, including that (i) the interest and foreign exchange on loans borrowed between 2002 and 2006 to fund Veladero’s construction should have been classified as equity contributions, and (ii) fees paid for intercompany services were not for services related to the operation of the Veladero mine.

On June 21, 2018, the Argentinean Federal Tax Authority (“AFIP”) confirmed the Tax Assessment, which MAS appealed to the Federal Tax Court on July 31, 2018. A hearing for the appeal has not yet been scheduled.

In November 2018, MAS received notice that AFIP filed criminal charges against current and former employees serving on its board of directors when the 2010 and 2011 tax returns were filed (the “Criminal Tax Case”).

Hearings for the Criminal Tax case were held between March 25 and March 27, 2019. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss based on the statute of limitations, which was granted in part and which has been appealed by the prosecution.

The Company filed Mutual Agreement Procedure applications in Canada on December 21, 2018, and in Argentina on March 29, 2019, pursuant to the Canada-Argentina Income Tax Convention Act (the “Canada-Argentina Tax Treaty”) to escalate resolution of the Tax Assessment to the competent authority (as defined in the Canada-Argentina Tax Treaty) in an effort to seek efficient resolution of the matter.

The Company believes that the Tax Assessment and the Criminal Tax Case are without merit and intends to defend the proceedings vigorously.

Argentine Glacier Legislation and ConstitutionalLitigation

On September 30, 2010, the National Law on Minimum Requirements for the Protection of Glaciers was enacted in Argentina, and came into force in early November 2010. The federal law banned new mining exploration and exploitation activities on glaciers and in the “peri-glacial” environment, and subjected ongoing

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mining activities to an environmental audit. If the audit identifies significant impacts on glaciers and peri-glacial environment, the relevant authority is empowered to take action, which according to the legislation could include the suspension or relocation of the activity. In the case of the Veladero mine and the Argentinean side of the Pascua-Lama project, the competent authority is the Province of San Juan. In late January 2013, the Province announced that it had completed the required environmental audit, which concluded that Veladero and Pascua-Lama do not impact glaciers or peri-glaciers. On October 3, 2016, federal authorities published a partial national inventory of glaciers, which included the area where the Veladero mine and Pascua-Lama Project are located. The Company has analyzed the national inventory in the area where Veladero and Pascua-Lama are located and has concluded that this inventory is consistent with the provincial inventory that the Province of San Juan used in connection with its January 2013 environmental audit. On June 11, 2018, the federal authorities published the complete national inventory of glaciers; the complete inventory is consistent with the partial national inventory of glaciers published previously in the area where Veladero and Pascua-Lama are located.

The constitutionality of the federal glacier law was the subject of a challenge before the National Supreme Court of Argentina. On October 27, 2014, the Company submitted its response to a motion by the federal government to dismiss the constitutional challenge to the federal glacier law on standing grounds. On June 4, 2019, the National Supreme Court of Argentina dismissed the case on the basis that no harm deriving from the federal glacier law has been proven and that the federal glacier law does not impact Veladero and Pascua-Lama and the matter is now closed.

Pueblo Viejo – Amparo Action

In October 2014, PVDC received a copy of an action filed in an administrative court (the “Administrative Court”) in the Dominican Republic by Rafael Guillen Beltre (the “Petitioner”), who claims to be affiliated with the Dominican Christian Peace Organization. The action alleges that environmental contamination in the vicinity of the Pueblo Viejo mine has caused illness and affected water quality in violation of the Petitioner’s fundamental rights under the Dominican Constitution and other laws. The primary relief sought in the action, which is styled as an “amparo” remedy, is the suspension of operations at the Pueblo Viejo mine as well as other mining projects in the area until an investigation into the alleged environmental contamination has been completed by the relevant governmental authorities. On November 21, 2014, the Administrative Court granted PVDC’s motion to remand the matter to a trial court in the Municipality of Cotuí (the “Trial Court”) on procedural grounds. On June 25, 2015, the Trial Court rejected the Petitioner’s amparo action, finding that the Petitioner failed to produce evidence to support his allegations. The Petitioner appealed the Trial Court’s decision to the Constitutional Court on July 21, 2015. On July 28, 2015, PVDC filed a motion to challenge the timeliness of this appeal as it was submitted after the expiration of the applicable filing deadline. On April 12, 2019, PVDC’s motion to challenge the timeliness of the appeal was accepted by the Constitutional Court, and the matter is now closed.

Perilla Complaint

In 2009, Barrick Gold Inc. and Placer Dome Inc. were purportedly served in Ontario with a complaint filed in November 2008 in the Regional Trial Court of Boac (the “Court”), on the Philippine island of Marinduque, on behalf of two named individuals and purportedly on behalf of the approximately 200,000 residents of Marinduque. The complaint alleges injury to the economy and the ecology of Marinduque as a result of the discharge of mine tailings from the Marcopper mine into Calancan Bay, the Boac River, and the Mogpog River. Placer Dome Inc., which was acquired by the Company in 2006, had been a minority indirect shareholder of the Marcopper mine. The plaintiffs are claiming for abatement of a public nuisance allegedly caused by the tailings discharge and for nominal damages for an alleged violation of their constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology. In June 2010, Barrick Gold Inc. and Placer Dome Inc. filed a motion to have the Court resolve their unresolved motions to dismiss before considering the plaintiffs’ motion to admit an amended complaint and also filed an opposition to the plaintiffs’ motion to admit on the same basis. By Order dated November 9, 2011, the Court granted a motion to suspend the proceedings filed by the plaintiffs. It is not known when these motions or the outstanding motions to dismiss will be decided by the Court. To date neither the plaintiffs nor the Company has advised the Court of an intention to resume the proceedings. The Company intends to defend the action vigorously.

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Writ of Kalikasan

In February 2011, a Petition for the Issuance of a Writ of Kalikasan with Prayer for Temporary Environmental Protection Order was filed in the Supreme Court of the Republic of the Philippines (the “Supreme Court”) in Eliza M. Hernandez, Mamerto M. Lanete and Godofredo L. Manoy versus Placer Dome Inc. and Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Petitioners”). In March 2011, the Supreme Court issued an En Banc Resolution and Writ of Kalikasan, directed service of summons on Placer Dome Inc. and the Company, ordered Placer Dome Inc. and the Company to make a verified return of the Writ within ten (10) days of service and referred the case to the Court of Appeal for hearing. The Petition alleges that Placer Dome Inc. violated the petitioners’ constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology as a result of, among other things, the discharge of tailings into Calancan Bay, the 1993 Maguila-Guila dam break, the 1996 Boac River tailings spill and failure of Marcopper to properly decommission the Marcopper mine. The petitioners have pleaded that the Company is liable for the alleged actions and omissions of Placer Dome Inc., which was a minority indirect shareholder of Marcopper at all relevant times, and is seeking orders requiring the Company to environmentally remediate the areas in and around the mine site that are alleged to have sustained environmental impacts. The petitioners purported to serve the Company in March 2011, following which the Company filed an Urgent Motion For Ruling on Jurisdiction with the Supreme Court challenging the constitutionality of the Rules of Procedure in Environmental Cases (the “Environmental Rules”) pursuant to which the Petition was filed, as well as the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court over the Company. By resolution dated October 12, 2011 the Court of Appeals granted the Petitioners’ October 4, 2011 motion to suspend proceedings to permit the Petitioners to explore the possibility of a settlement. The proceedings are suspended pending further notice from the Petitioners. In November 2011, two local governments, or “baranguays” (Baranguay San Antonio and Baranguay Lobo) filed a motion with the Supreme Court seeking intervenor status with the intention of seeking a dismissal of the proceedings.

In December 2016, the Petitioners notified the Court of Appeals that settlement negotiations did not resolve the action. In March 2017, the Court of Appeals required the Petitioners to advise whether they intend to pursue the action. Without responding to the court, Petitioners’ counsel advised the Court of Appeals in July 2017 of their withdrawal as counsel for the Petitioners and informed the Court of Appeals of the death of one of the Petitioners. The Court of Appeals issued a resolution in November 2017 requiring the Petitioners to notify the Court whether they have engaged new counsel. Petitioners’ new counsel filed an entry of appearance in December 2017 with the Court. The Petitioners served a Motion to Lift Order of Suspension of Proceedings dated September 12, 2018 to have the proceedings resume. In September 2018 the Company filed an Opposition to this motion in which it requested that the suspension of proceedings not be lifted and the proceedings instead be dismissed for unreasonable delay and Petitioners’ failure to comply with a direction of the Court.

On March 20, 2019, the Company was notified that the Court of Appeals granted a motion by the Petitioners to lift the Suspension of Proceedings and denied the motion to intervene filed by the two baranguays and set a preliminary case conference. In April 2019, the Company filed a motion for (i) reconsideration of the March 2019 order lifting the Suspension of Proceedings and dismissing the Company’s request that the case be dismissed for delay; (ii) a ruling on its pending Urgent Motion for Ruling on Jurisdiction and Motion for a Ruling on Subject-Matter Jurisdiction; and (iii) an order suspending the proceedings pending determination of these motions. The preliminary case conference was subsequently cancelled by the Court of Appeals in April 2019.

On September 12, 2019, the Court of Appeals ruled that the issues raised by the Company should be decided concurrently with a hearing of the merits of the dispute. The Court set a preliminary case conference date of September 18, 2019.

On September 17, 2019, the Company filed a further motion to request that the Court of Appeals determine the Company’s Urgent Motion for Ruling on Jurisdiction and Motion for a Ruling on Subject-Matter Jurisdiction prior to any merits hearing. Consequently, the Court of Appeals adjourned the September 18, 2019 preliminary case conference to October 21, 2019, to further consider the Company’s motion requesting the determination of the Company’s jurisdiction motions prior to any merits hearing.

On October 18, 2019, the Court of Appeals issued a Notice of Resolution, which, among other things, rejected the Company’s constitutional objections and held that the Court of Appeals has jurisdiction based on a “tentative” determination that the Company was doing business in the Philippines made exclusively on the basis of unproved allegations made by the Petitioners in their petition, which “tentative” determination

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expressly does not foreclose the possibility of a contrary finding on the basis of evidence at a later date. On November 4, 2019 the Company filed a Motion for Reconsideration Ad Cautelam seeking a reversal of the Notice of Resolution dated October 18, 2019.

On October 21, 2019, the Court of Appeals rescheduled the preliminary case conference from October 21, 2019 to January 27, 2020 and, following a request from Petitioners’ counsel, it directed that a court-annexed mediation take place on October 29, 2019. An additional mediation session took place on November 21, 2019.

On November 11, 2019, the Company filed with the Supreme Court a Petition for Certiorari seeking to reverse, annul and set aside the Court of Appeals’ March 18, 2019 Resolution and September 12, 2019 Resolution. To date, the Petition for Certiorari has not yet been resolved.

On November 25, 2019, among other things, the Court of Appeals issued a Resolution dismissing the Company’s Motion for Reconsideration Ad Cautelam dated November 4, 2019.

On January 27, 2020, the Company filed a Petition for Certiorari with the Supreme Court seeking to reserve, annul and set aside, among other things, the rulings of the Court of Appeals in its November 25, 2019 Resolution regarding the Company’s constitutional challenges and jurisdictional challenges. A preliminary case conference was also held on January 27, 2020, at which the parties agreed to a tentative trial date of March 23, 2020. This was subsequently postponed due to the Philippine government’s response to the novel coronavirus pandemic, and has not yet been rescheduled.

The Company intends to continue to defend the action vigorously.

Malian Tax Dispute

Each of Loulo and Gounkoto (which together form the Loulo-Gounkoto complex) and Morila have separate legally binding establishment conventions with the State of Mali, which guarantee fiscal stability, govern applicable taxes and allow for international arbitration in the event of disputes. Despite these establishment conventions, prior to the Merger, Randgold had received various tax claims from the State of Mali in respect of its Mali operations, which totaled $267.7 million at January 1, 2019. As at the end of the second quarter of 2019, the total claim for 2018 and prior year periods had risen to $275 million.

During 2016, Randgold received payment demands in respect of certain of these disputed amounts, and consequently, from 2016 up to December 2018, Randgold paid tax advances to the State of Mali to support the resolution of the tax disputes, which after offsetting other tax payments resulted in a receivable being recorded of $41.1 million. As part of the purchase price allocation for the Merger, the fair value of this receivable was reduced to nil. In July 2019, a further advance of $43 million was paid to the State of Mali as part of a settlement proposal to resolve outstanding assessments with respect to 2016 and prior year periods. In addition, a further $17 million was accrued, bringing the total amount recorded for these events to $60 million at the end of the second quarter of 2019. This additional accrual amount was recorded as a further update to the purchase price allocation, and was paid in the fourth quarter of 2019.

The tax exposures to be resolved for 2014 through 2016 total $92 million, and remain under discussion with the State of Mali.

Barrick has been actively engaged with the Malian authorities and is seeking a complete resolution of the various tax claims to avoid protracted arbitration. In January 2020, the Government of Mali signed a protocol, which set forth the terms of its working relationship with the Company, including an agreement on tax principles that effectively reflects the Company’s tax filings in 2017 and subsequent years. For fiscal years 2017, 2018 and 2019, the Company will cooperate with the State of Mali as those years are reviewed in accordance with the terms of the signed protocol. The Company continues to be actively engaged with the Malian authorities with respect to these matters.

Reko Diq Arbitration

Barrick currently indirectly holds 50% of the shares of Tethyan Copper Company Pty Limited (“TCC”), with Antofagasta plc (“Antofagasta”) indirectly holding the other 50%. On November 15, 2011, the Government

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of the Province of Balochistan notified Tethyan Copper Company Pakistan (Private) Limited (“TCCP”) (the local operating subsidiary of TCC) of the rejection of TCCP’s application for a mining lease for the Reko Diq project, to which TCCP was lawfully entitled subject only to “routine” government requirements. On November 28, 2011, TCC filed a request for international arbitration against the Government of Pakistan (“GOP”) with the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (“ICSID”) asserting breaches of the Bilateral Investment Treaty (“BIT”) between Australia (where TCC is incorporated) and Pakistan.

On March 20, 2017, the Tribunal issued its decision, rejecting the GOP’s position. In March 2019, ICSID closed the record in the arbitration.

In July 2019, ICSID awarded $5.84 billion in damages to TCC in relation to the arbitration claims and unlawful denial of a mining lease for the Reko Diq project. Damages include compensation of $4.087 billion in relation to the fair market value of the Reko Diq project at the time the mining lease was denied, and interest until the date of the award of $1.753 billion. Compound interest continues to apply at a rate of U.S. Prime +1% per annum until the award is paid.

In November 2019, the GOP applied to annul TCC’s damages award, which resulted in an automatic stay on TCC from pursuing enforcement action. ICSID has constituted a committee to hear the annulment application, consisting of a president from South Korea and additional members from Mexico and Finland. The committee appointed by ICSID to hear the application for annulment will also determine whether the stay on enforcement proceedings should be extended or lifted while it considers the application for annulment. No decision on the GOP’s annulment application or the stay on enforcement proceedings has yet been made.

Acacia Mining plc – Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes

On March 3, 2017, the GoT announced the Ban on the export of metallic mineral concentrates following a directive made by the President to promote the creation of a domestic smelting industry. Following the directive, Acacia ceased all exports of its gold/copper concentrate (“concentrate”) including containers previously approved for export prior to the Ban located at the port in Dar es Salaam.

During the second quarter of 2017, the GoT initiated investigations which resulted in allegations of historical undeclared revenue and unpaid taxes by Acacia and its predecessor companies. Acacia subsequently received adjusted assessments for the tax years 2000-2017 from the Tanzania Revenue Authority for a total amount of approximately $190 billion for alleged unpaid taxes, interest and penalties. In addition, following the end of the third quarter of 2017, Acacia was served with notices of conflicting adjusted corporate income tax and withholding tax assessments for tax years 2005 to 2011 with respect to Acacia’s former Tulawaka joint venture, and demands for payment, for a total amount of approximately $3 billion. Acacia disputed these assessments through arbitration and the Tanzanian tax appeals process, respectively.

In addition to the Ban, new and amended legislation was passed in Tanzania in early July 2017, including various amendments to the 2010 Mining Act and a new Finance Act. The amendments to the 2010 Mining Act increased the royalty rate applicable to metallic minerals such as gold, copper and silver to 6% (from 4%), and the new Finance Act imposes a 1% clearing fee on the value of all minerals exported from Tanzania from July 1, 2017. In January 2018, new Mining Regulations were announced by the GoT introducing, among other things, local content requirements, export regulations and mineral rights regulations, the scope and effect of which remain under review. Barrick continues to monitor the impact of all new legislation.

On October 19, 2017, Barrick announced that it had agreed with the GoT on a proposed framework for a new partnership between Acacia and the GoT. Acacia did not participate directly in these discussions as the GoT had informed Barrick that it wished to continue dialogue solely with Barrick. Barrick and the GoT also agreed to form a working group that would focus on the resolution of outstanding tax claims against Acacia. Key terms of the proposed framework announced by Barrick and the GoT included (i) the creation of a new Tanzanian company to provide management services to Acacia’s Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara mines and all future operations in the country with key officers located in Tanzania and Tanzanian representation on the board of directors; (ii) maximization of local employment of Tanzanians and procurement of goods and services within Tanzania; (iii) economic benefits from Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara to be shared on a 50/50 basis, with the GoT’s share delivered in the form of royalties, taxes and a 16% free carry interest in Acacia’s Tanzanian operations; and (iv) in support of the working group’s ongoing efforts to resolve outstanding tax claims, Acacia would make a payment of $300 million to the GoT, staged over time,

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on terms to be settled by the working group. Barrick and the GoT also reviewed the conditions for the lifting of the Ban.

On February 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had arrived at a proposal with the GoT that set forth the commercial terms to resolve outstanding disputes concerning Acacia’s operations in Tanzania.

On May 19, 2019, the GoT Negotiating Team wrote to Acacia’s three Tanzanian operating companies (the “TMCs”) to indicate that the GoT had resolved not to proceed to execute final agreements for the resolution of Acacia’s disputes if Acacia was one of the counterparties to the agreements.

Following an investigation conducted by the Mining Commission on July 30 and 31, 2019, the North Mara mine received a letter from the Mining Commission (the “Inspection Findings Letter”) stating that it believes that certain provisions of the Mining Regulations, 2010 were violated and directing the North Mara mine to submit a feasibility study report and current mine plan for its approval by August 16, 2019. The Inspection Findings Letter also authorized the resumption of gold exports from North Mara subject to its adherence to the export procedure.

On July 19, 2019, the Acacia Transaction Committee Directors and Barrick published a firm offer announcement pursuant to Rule 2.7 of the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers (“Rule 2.7 Announcement”) announcing that they had reached agreement on the terms of a recommended final offer by Barrick for the ordinary share capital of Acacia that Barrick did not already own, with the belief that the recommended final offer would enable Barrick to finalize the terms of a full, final and comprehensive settlement of all of Acacia’s existing disputes with the GoT. To facilitate this and in anticipation of the Rule 2.7 Announcement, on July 17, 2019, Acacia announced that Bulyanhulu Gold Mine Limited and Pangea Minerals Limited would immediately seek a stay of their international arbitration proceedings with the GoT.

On September 12, 2019, the High Court of Justice in England and Wales made an order sanctioning the scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Scheme”), and on September 17, 2019, Barrick completed the acquisition of all of the shares of Acacia that the Company did not already own pursuant to the Scheme. Acacia ceased trading on the London Stock Exchange and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Barrick called Barrick TZ Limited.

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the GoT and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

The Settlement Payment will be paid in installments, with an initial payment of $100 million to the GoT following the resumption of mineral concentrate exports. Five subsequent annual payments of $40 million each will be made, starting on the first anniversary of the fulfillment of all conditions of the signed agreement, subject to certain cash flow conditions.

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Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties.

Acacia Mining plc – Tanzanian Revenue Authority Assessments

The Tanzanian Revenue Authority (“TRA”) issued a number of tax assessments to Acacia related to past taxation years from 2002 onwards. Acacia believed that the majority of these assessments were incorrect and filed objections and appeals accordingly in an attempt to resolve these matters by means of discussions with the TRA or through the Tanzanian appeals process. Overall, it was Acacia’s assessment that the relevant assessments and claims by the TRA were without merit.

The claims include an assessment issued to Acacia in the amount of $41.3 million for withholding tax on certain historic offshore dividend payments paid by Acacia to its shareholders from 2010 to 2013. Acacia appealed this assessment on the substantive grounds that, as an English incorporated company, it was not resident in Tanzania for taxation purposes. The appeal is currently pending at the Court of Appeal.

Further TRA assessments were issued to Acacia in January 2016 in the amount of $500.7 million, based on an allegation that Acacia was resident in Tanzania for corporate and dividend withholding tax purposes. The corporate tax assessments were levied on certain of Acacia’s net profits before tax. Acacia appealed these assessments at the TRA Board level. Acacia’s substantive grounds of appeal were based on the correct interpretation of Tanzanian permanent establishment principles and law, relevant to a non-resident English incorporated company.

In addition, the TRA issued adjusted tax assessments totaling approximately $190 billion for alleged unpaid taxes, interest and penalties, apparently issued in respect of alleged and disputed under-declared export revenues, and appearing to follow on from the announced findings of the First and Second Presidential Committees. All of these disputes with the TRA were resolved as part of the settlement with the GoT described under the heading “Acacia Mining plc—Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes” above.

North Mara Environmental Issues

During 2019, the GoT issued two environmental protection orders and directions to Acacia’s North Mara mine in relation to alleged breaches of environmental regulations relating to seepage from and the discharge of a hazardous substance from the North Mara mine Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”). In March 2019, the GoT directed the North Mara Mine to resolve an incident that resulted in the spillage of water into the local environment. On July 16, 2019, the Tanzanian National Environment Management Council (“NEMC”) issued a Prohibition Notice (the “Prohibition Notice”) to North Mara Gold Mine Limited (the Tanzanian operating company of the North Mara mine), which ordered the North Mara mine to suspend operations at its TSF on Saturday July 20, 2019. NEMC cited the North Mara mine’s failure to contain and prevent seepage from the TSF as grounds for its issuance of the Prohibition Notice.

On September 17, 2019, following the submission of a detailed action plan to remediate issues related to the TSF and the implementation of remedial measures to contain the seepage from the TSF, the Prohibition Notice was lifted and North Mara was permitted to resume operations at the TSF.

Zaldívar Chilean Tax Assessment

On August 28, 2019, Barrick’s Chilean subsidiary that holds the Company’s interest in the Zaldívar mine, Compañía Minera Zaldívar Limitada (“CMZ”), received notice of a tax assessment from the Chilean Internal Revenue Service (“Chilean IRS”) amounting to approximately $1 billion in outstanding taxes, including interest and penalties (the “Zaldívar Tax Assessment”). The Zaldívar Tax Assessment primarily claims that CMZ improperly claimed a deduction relating to a loss on an intercompany transaction prior to recognizing and offsetting a capital gain on the sale of a 50% interest by CMZ in the Zaldívar mine to Antofagasta in 2015. CMZ filed an administrative appeal with the Chilean IRS on October 14, 2019. Following initial meetings with CMZ, the Chilean IRS agreed with CMZ’s position and reduced the Assessment to $575 million including interest and penalties. CMZ will continue discussions with the Chilean IRS, prior to the authority’s final decision.

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The Company believes that the Zaldívar Tax Assessment is without merit and intends to vigorously defend its position.

General

Barrick and its subsidiaries are, from time to time, involved in various claims, legal proceedings and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. Barrick is also subject to reassessment for income and mining taxes for certain years. The results of pending or threatened proceedings related to any potential tax assessments or other matters cannot be predicted with certainty.

RISK FACTORS

Barrick’s performance and its future operations are and may be affected by a wide range of risks. The risks described below are not the only ones facing Barrick. Additional risks not currently known to Barrick, or that Barrick currently deems immaterial, may also impair Barrick’s operations.

Metal price volatility

Barrick’s business is strongly affected by the world market price of gold and copper. If the world market price of gold or copper was to drop and the prices realized by Barrick on gold or copper sales were to decrease significantly and remain at such a level for any substantial period, Barrick’s profitability and cash flow would be negatively affected.

Gold and copper prices have fluctuated widely in recent years. These fluctuations can be material and can occur over short periods of time and are affected by numerous factors, all of which are beyond Barrick’s control. Future production from Barrick’s mining properties is dependent on gold and copper prices that are adequate to make these properties economically viable. During 2019, the gold price ranged from $1,266 per ounce to $1,557 per ounce. The average market price of gold in 2019 was $1,393 per ounce, an increase of 10% compared to the 2018 average. Based on current estimates of Barrick’s 2020 gold production and sales, a $100 per ounce increase or decrease in the market gold price will result in an approximately $660 million increase or decrease, as applicable, in the Company’s revenue, net of royalties, excluding the impact of Barrick’s hedging strategies. Factors tending to affect the price of gold include:

industrial and jewelry demand;
the level of demand for gold as an investment;
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central bank lending, sales and purchases of gold;
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the volume of recycled material available in the market;
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speculative trading; and
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costs and levels of global gold production by producers of gold.
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Gold prices may also be affected by macroeconomic factors, including:

expectations of the future rate of inflation;
the strength of, and confidence in, the U.S. dollar, the currency in which the price of gold is generally quoted, and<br>other currencies;
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the value of alternative investments, including global equity prices;
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interest rates; and
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global or regional, political or economic uncertainties.
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Based on current estimates of Barrick’s 2020 copper production and sales, a $0.50 per pound increase or decrease in the market copper price will result in an approximately $170 million increase or decrease, as applicable, in the Company’s revenue, net of royalties, excluding the impact of Barrick’s hedging strategies. Factors tending to affect the price of copper include:

the worldwide balance of copper demand and supply;
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rates of global economic growth, trends in industrial production and conditions in the housing and automotive<br>industries, all of which correlate with demand for copper;
economic growth and political conditions in China, which has become the largest consumer of refined copper in the world,<br>and other major developing economies;
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speculative investment positions in copper and copper futures;
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the availability of secondary material for smelting;
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expectations of the future rate of inflation;
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the price of input costs, including fuel;
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the availability and cost of substitute materials; and
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currency exchange fluctuations, including the relative strength of the U.S. dollar.
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Barrick’s gold production is sold into the spot market or to refiners at market prices. The sales price for Barrick’s copper production is determined provisionally at the date of sale with the final price determined based on market copper prices at a future date set by the customer, generally one to three months after the initial date of sale. Market prices for copper may fluctuate during this extended settlement period. The prices of Barrick’s copper sales are marked-to-market at the balance sheet date based on the forward copper price for the relevant quotational period. All such mark-to-market adjustments are recorded in copper sale revenues. If the market price for copper declines, the final sale price realized by the Company at settlement may be lower than the provisional sale price initially recognized by the Company, requiring negative adjustments to Barrick’s average realized copper price for the relevant period.

In addition, certain of Barrick’s mineral projects include other minerals (principally silver), each of which is subject to price volatility based on factors beyond Barrick’s control.

Depending on the market price of the relevant metal, Barrick may determine that it is not economically feasible to continue commercial production at some or all of its operations or the development of some or all of its current projects, as applicable, which could have an adverse impact on Barrick’s financial performance and results of operations. In such a circumstance, Barrick may also curtail or suspend some or all of its exploration activities, with the result that depleted reserves are not replaced. In addition, the market value of Barrick’s gold or copper inventory may be reduced and existing reserves may be reduced to the extent that ore cannot be mined and processed economically at the prevailing prices.

Barrick’s management team may not be successful in implementing its business strategy

There can be no assurance that Barrick’s management team will be successful in implementing its strategy (including as set out in this Annual Information Form) or that past results will be reproduced going forward. The management team may experience difficulties in effecting key strategic goals such as the growth and investment in tier one assets, tier two assets and strategic assets, the sale of non-core assets or the development of exploration projects. The performance of Barrick’s operations could be adversely affected if Barrick’s management team cannot implement the stated business strategy effectively.

Barrick depends on its key personnel

Barrick’s success depends significantly on the continued individual and collective contributions of its senior, regional and local management teams. The loss of the services of members of these management teams or the inability to hire and retain experienced replacement management personnel could have a material adverse effect on Barrick’s business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, to implement and manage Barrick’s business and operating strategies effectively, Barrick must maintain a high level of efficiency and performance, continue to enhance its operational and management systems and continue to successfully attract, train, motivate and manage its employees. If Barrick is not successful in these efforts, this may have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations and financial

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condition. Any departures of key personnel could also be viewed in a negative light by investors and research analysts, which could cause the price of Barrick’s shares to decline.

Acquisitions and integration

From time to time, Barrick examines opportunities to acquire additional mining assets and businesses. Any acquisition that Barrick may choose to complete may be of a significant size, may change the scale of Barrick’s business and operations, and may expose Barrick to new or greater geographic, political, operating, financial, legal and geological risks. Barrick’s success in its acquisition activities depends on its ability to identify suitable acquisition candidates, negotiate acceptable terms for any such acquisition and integrate the acquired operations successfully with those of Barrick. Any acquisitions (including the recently completed Nevada Gold Mines and Acacia transactions) and any potential acquisitions would be accompanied by risks. For example, there may be a significant change in commodity prices after Barrick has committed to complete the transaction and established the purchase price or exchange ratio; a material ore body may prove to be below expectations; Barrick may have difficulty integrating and assimilating the operations and personnel of any acquired companies (which may be compounded by geographical separation, unanticipated costs, and the loss of key employees), realizing anticipated synergies and maximizing the financial and strategic position of the combined enterprise, and maintaining uniform standards, policies and controls across the organization; the integration of the acquired business or assets may divert the attention of management or disrupt Barrick’s ongoing business and its relationships with employees, customers, suppliers and contractors; and the acquired business or assets may have unknown liabilities which may be significant.

In the event that Barrick chooses to raise debt capital to finance any such acquisition, Barrick’s leverage will be increased. If Barrick chooses to use equity as consideration for any such acquisition, existing shareholders may suffer dilution. In addition, many companies in the mining industry have recently seen substantial downward pressure on their equity values after announcing significant acquisitions. There is a risk that if Barrick was to announce a significant acquisition, the value of Barrick’s common shares could decrease over the short-, medium- and/or long-term. Barrick cannot assure that it can complete any acquisition or business arrangement that it pursues, or is pursuing, on favourable terms, or that any acquisitions or business arrangements completed will ultimately benefit Barrick’s business. There can be no assurance that Barrick would be successful in overcoming the risks noted above or any other problems encountered in connection with such acquisitions.

Foreign investments and operations

Barrick conducts or participates in mining, development and exploration and other activities through subsidiaries and/or joint ventures in many foreign countries, including the United States, Argentina, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the Dominican Republic, the DRC, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Tanzania and Zambia. Mining investments are subject to the risks normally associated with any conduct of business in foreign countries including:

renegotiation, cancellation or forced modification of existing contracts;
expropriation or nationalization of property;
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changes in laws or policies or increasing legal and regulatory requirements of particular countries, including those<br>relating to taxation, royalties, imports, exports, duties, currency, in-country beneficiation or other claims by government entities, including retroactive claims and/or changes in the administration of laws,<br>policies and practices (see “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”);
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uncertain political and economic environments, war, terrorism, sabotage and civil disturbances;
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lack of certainty with respect to foreign legal systems, corruption and other factors that are inconsistent with the<br>rule of law;
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delays in obtaining or the inability to obtain or maintain necessary governmental permits or to operate in accordance<br>with such permits or regulatory requirements;
currency fluctuations;
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restrictions on the ability of local operating companies to sell gold, copper or other minerals offshore for U.S.<br>dollars, and on the ability of such companies to hold U.S. dollars or other foreign currencies in offshore bank accounts;
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import and export regulations, including restrictions on the export of gold, copper or other minerals;<br>
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limitations on the repatriation of earnings;
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reliance on advisors and consultants in foreign jurisdictions in connection with regulatory, permitting or other<br>governmental requirements;
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increased financing costs; and
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risk of loss due to disease, such as malaria or the zika virus, and other potential medical endemic or pandemic issues,<br>such as ebola or coronavirus, as a result of the potential related impact to employees, disruption to operations, supply chain delays, trade restrictions and impact on economic activity in affected countries or regions.
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Operating in emerging markets can increase the risk that contractual and/or mineral rights may be disregarded or unilaterally altered. A special lease agreement between the Dominican State and PVDC governs the development and operation of the Pueblo Viejo mine, including applicable tax rates. Barrick has a 60% equity interest in PVDC. Following the achievement of commercial production at Pueblo Viejo mine in January 2013, the Dominican State engaged PVDC in discussions to amend the SLA. These amendments became effective on October 5, 2013, and resulted in additional and accelerated tax revenues to the Dominican State.

Following the Merger, Barrick has operations and conducts business in a number of jurisdictions new to Barrick and is subject to the taxation laws of these jurisdictions. These taxation laws are complex, subject to varying interpretations and applications by the relevant tax authorities and subject to changes and revisions in the ordinary course.

In the DRC, the DRC Mining Code (2002) and associated regulations have been amended with an updated DRC Mining Code (2018) and related regulations. The updated law and regulations include potentially adverse changes with respect to the removal of fiscal stability protection, royalty rates, income taxes, import and other duties, value-added, indirect capital gains taxes and local content. Presidential and Parliamentary elections in the DRC occurred in December 2018. The exact impact of both the newly appointed government in the DRC and the DRC Mining Code (2018) and related regulations will only be fully known once the new government has clarified and implemented the new laws and regulations. Barrick has nevertheless made full payment on all taxes demanded by the government to date. All payments were made under duress in order to protect the Company’s acquired and vested rights under the DRC Mining Code (2002); however, there is no guarantee that the government will not challenge these acquired and vested rights under the DRC Mining Code (2002). Continued engagement with the government of the DRC has resulted in the submission of an application for a number of exemptions and waivers pursuant to article 220 of the DRC Mining Code (2018) as part of Barrick’s efforts to reach a mutually acceptable path forward. Article 220 affords benefits to mining companies in landlocked provinces with infrastructure challenges, such as the province in which the Kibali mine is located. See “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”.

In Mali, Barrick operates Loulo-Gounkoto under mining conventions entered into with the Government of Mali. These mining conventions contain stabilization provisions to protect Barrick’s subsidiaries with interests in Mali from adverse amendments to the Mali tax codes. The Mali tax code was amended in 2017 to, among other things, introduce indirect capital gains taxes. Although Barrick has stabilization protection in respect of these provisions and the Mali tax authorities have not sought to apply these provisions in relation to Barrick, there can be no certainty that the Mali tax authorities will not seek to challenge such stabilization

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protection. On September 29, 2019, Mali adopted an ordinance introducing a new Mining Code of the Republic of Mali (the “2019 Mining Code”), which was published in the Official Gazette on October 30, 2019. However, the new ordinance has not yet been ratified by the Malian Parliament. For further information, see “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations” and “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Malian Tax Dispute”.

On October 20, 2019, Barrick reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick, which includes granting the GoT a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the Tanzanian mines. These disputes related to, among other things, the Ban on the export of gold/copper concentrate and tax reassessments for approximately $190 billion. The final agreements have been submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization. Although Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties, there can be no assurance that all such conditions will be satisfied or that the GoT will not impose other measures that may negatively impact Barrick’s performance or operations in the future. Failure of either Barrick or the GoT to adhere to the terms of the agreement or the imposition of other measures by the GoT may have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s cash flows, earnings, results of operations and financial position. See “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Acacia Mining plc Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes”.

In addition to potentially affecting the price of gold, copper and silver, general inflationary pressures may also affect Barrick’s labor, commodity and other input costs at operations in emerging markets, which could have a materially adverse effect on Barrick’s financial condition, results of operations and capital expenditures for the development of its projects.

There can be a greater level of political, social and economic risk in emerging markets compared to some other countries in which Barrick operates. Operations in emerging markets may be subject to more frequent civil disturbances and criminal activities such as trespass, illegal mining, sabotage, theft and vandalism. These disturbances and criminal activities have caused disruptions at certain of Barrick’s operations or joint ventures, including the Porgera joint venture in Papua New Guinea (in which Barrick has a 47.5% interest), the Lagunas Norte (now in care and maintenance) and Pierina (now in closure) mines in Peru, the Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic (in which Barrick has a 60% interest), the Tongon mine in Côte d’Ivoire (in which Barrick has an 89.7% interest) and certain of Barrick’s operations in Tanzania, occasionally resulting in the suspension of operations. Affected sites have taken certain measures to protect their employees, property and production facilities from these risks, including entering into arrangements with law enforcement agencies to provide policing and law and order in the areas surrounding the applicable site. The measures that have been implemented by Barrick will not guarantee that such incidents will not continue to occur and such incidents may halt or delay production, increase operating costs, result in harm to employees or trespassers, cause damage to production facilities or otherwise decrease operational efficiency, increase community tensions or result in criminal and/or civil liability for Barrick or its respective employees and/or financial damages or penalties.

Similarly, different economic and social issues exist in emerging markets which may affect Barrick’s operating and financial results. For example, infectious diseases (including malaria, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and the Ebola virus) are major health care issues in African countries. Workforce training and health programs to maximize prevention awareness and minimize the impact of infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS and malaria in the DRC, Mali, Côte d’Ivoire, Zambia and other jurisdictions in Africa, and infectious disease programs including malaria control programs and HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention programs in Tanzania, may prove insufficient to adequately address these serious issues.

The foregoing risks may limit or disrupt operating mines or projects, restrict the movement of funds, cause Barrick to have to expend more funds than previously expected, or result in the deprivation of contract rights or the taking of property by nationalization or expropriation without fair compensation, and may materially adversely affect Barrick’s financial position or results of operations. Certain of these risks have

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increased in recent years. Furthermore, in the event of disputes arising from Barrick’s activities in Argentina, Chile, Côte d’Ivoire, the DRC, the Dominican Republic, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Zambia and Pakistan, Barrick has been and may continue to be subject to the jurisdiction of courts outside North America and Australia, which could adversely affect the outcome of the dispute.

Environmental, health and safety regulations

Barrick’s mining and processing operations and development and exploration activities are subject to extensive laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment, waste disposal, worker safety, mine development, water management and protection of endangered and other special status species. Failure to comply with applicable environmental and health and safety laws and regulations could result in injunctions, fines, suspension or revocation of permits and other penalties. While Barrick strives to achieve full compliance with all such laws and regulations and with its environmental and health and safety permits, there can be no assurance that Barrick will at all times be in full compliance with such requirements. Activities required to achieve full compliance can be costly and involve extended timelines. Failure to comply with such laws, regulations and permits can have serious consequences, including: damage to Barrick’s reputation; stopping Barrick from proceeding with the development of a project; negatively impacting the operation or further development of a mine; or increasing the costs of development or production and litigation or regulatory action against Barrick, and may materially adversely affect Barrick’s business, results of operations or financial condition.

Future changes in applicable environmental and health and safety laws and regulations could substantially increase costs and burdens to achieve compliance or otherwise have an adverse impact on Barrick’s business, results of operations or financial condition (see “Government regulation and changes in legislation”).

Barrick may also be held responsible for the costs of addressing contamination at the site of current or former activities or at third party sites. Barrick could also be held liable to third parties for exposure to hazardous substances. The costs associated with such responsibilities and liabilities may be significant. While Barrick has implemented extensive health and safety initiatives at its sites to protect the health and safety of its employees, contractors and members of the communities affected by its operations, there is no guarantee that such measures will eliminate the occurrence of accidents or other incidents which may result in personal injuries or damage to property, and in certain instances such occurrences could give rise to regulatory fines and/or civil liability.

In certain of the countries in which Barrick has operations, it is required to submit, for government approval, a reclamation plan for each of its mining sites that establishes Barrick’s obligation to reclaim property after minerals have been mined from the site. In some jurisdictions, bonds or other forms of financial assurances are required security for these reclamation activities. Barrick may incur significant costs in connection with these reclamation activities, which may materially exceed the provisions Barrick has made for such reclamation. In addition, the unknown nature of possible future additional regulatory requirements and the potential for additional reclamation activities create further uncertainties related to future reclamation costs, which may have a material adverse effect on Barrick’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations. Barrick is involved in various investigative and remedial actions. There can be no assurance that the costs of such actions would not be material. When a previously unrecognized reclamation liability becomes known or a previously estimated cost is increased, the amount of that liability or additional cost is expensed, which may materially reduce net income in that period.

In addition, Barrick’s activities and ownership interests could expose the Company to liability in the United States under CERCLA and its State law equivalents. Under CERCLA and its State law equivalents, present or past owners of a property may be held jointly and severally liable for cleanup costs or forced to undertake remedial actions in response to unpermitted releases of hazardous substances at such property, in addition to, among other potential consequences, potential liability to governmental entities for the cost of damages to natural resources, which may be substantial. These properties are referred to as “superfund” sites. There

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is a chance that Barrick’s current or legacy operations in the U.S. not currently designated as superfund sites could be so designated in the future, exposing Barrick to potential further liability under CERCLA. For instance, in 2017, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced it is considering listing on the CERCLA National Priorities List a 322-square-mile site in the San Mateo basin in New Mexico (“San Mateo Site”) due to alleged surface and groundwater contamination from past uranium mining. The San Mateo Site includes legacy operations of Barrick’s wholly-owned subsidiary Homestake Mining Company of California (“Homestake”). In the fourth quarter of 2019, Homestake entered into a voluntary Administrative Order on Consent obligating Homestake and two other potentially responsible companies to conduct a study of groundwater conditions in a portion of the San Mateo uranium mining district.

Permitting and Government Relations

Barrick’s mining and processing operations and development and exploration activities are subject to extensive permitting requirements. Failure to obtain required permits and/or to maintain compliance with permits once obtained could result in injunctions, fines, suspension or revocation of permits and other penalties. While Barrick strives to obtain and comply with all of its required permits, there can be no assurance that Barrick will obtain all such permits and/or achieve or maintain full compliance with such permits at all times. Activities required to obtain and/or achieve or maintain full compliance with such permits can be costly and involve extended timelines. Previously issued permits may be suspended or revoked for a variety of reasons, including through government or court action (see “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings – Pascua-Lama – SMA Regulatory Sanctions” for information regarding the status of the Chilean environmental approval for the Pascua-Lama project). Failure to obtain and/or comply with required permits can have serious consequences, including: damage to Barrick’s reputation; stopping Barrick from proceeding with the development of a project; negatively impacting the operation or further development of a mine; or increasing the costs of development or production and litigation or regulatory action against Barrick, and may materially adversely affect Barrick’s business, results of operations or financial condition.

Barrick’s ability to successfully obtain and maintain key permits and approvals will be impacted by its ability to develop, operate and close mines in a manner that is consistent with the creation of social and economic benefits in the surrounding communities and may be adversely impacted by real or perceived detrimental events associated with Barrick’s activities or those of other mining companies affecting the environment, human health and safety or the surrounding communities. Barrick has made, and expects to make in the future, significant expenditures to comply with permitting requirements and, to the extent reasonably practicable, create social and economic benefit in the surrounding communities.

Failure to obtain or maintain necessary permits or government approvals or changes to applicable legislation could have a material adverse impact on Barrick. For example, Porgera’s current Special Mining Lease terminated on August 16, 2019. While Barrick has been actively working with the government of Papua New Guinea to negotiate a 20-year extension, there is a risk that such extension may not be obtained. Should a Special Mining Lease extension not be obtained, there is a risk that the government of Papua New Guinea will not recognize the right of the Porgera joint venture to continue operating the mine. On August 2, 2019, the National Court of Papua New Guinea ruled that the provisions of the country’s 1992 Mining Act applied to the Porgera gold mine, thus allowing it to continue operating while the application to extend its Special Mining Lease is being considered.

Replacement of depleted reserves

Barrick’s mineral reserves must be replaced to maintain production levels over the long-term. Reserves can be replaced by expanding known ore bodies, locating new deposits or making acquisitions. Exploration is highly speculative in nature and identifying new ore bodies is becoming increasingly difficult. Barrick’s exploration projects involve many risks and are frequently unsuccessful. Once a site with mineralization is discovered, it may take several years from the initial phases of drilling until production is possible, during which time the economic feasibility of production may change. Substantial expenditures are required to establish proven and probable reserves and to construct mining and processing facilities. As a result, there

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is no assurance that current or future exploration programs will be successful. Depletion of reserves may not be offset by discoveries or acquisitions and divestitures of assets could lead to a lower reserve base. Barrick may continue to dispose of additional assets in 2020 or future years as part of its ongoing focus on Tier One Gold Assets, Tier Two Gold Assets, Strategic Assets and other strategic initiatives, which may further deplete Barrick’s reserves. Reserves estimated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 may also decrease due to economic factors such as the use of a lower metal price assumption. However, such a decline would not be a reduction in the actual mineral base of the Company, as the ounces removed from Barrick’s reserves due to the use of a lower gold price assumption would be transferred to resources, preserving the option to access them in the future at higher gold prices. The mineral base of Barrick will decline if reserves are mined without adequate replacement and Barrick may not be able to sustain production to or beyond the currently contemplated mine lives, based on current production rates.

In 2019, Barrick decided to put its Lagunas Norte property on care and maintenance. As a result, 3.8 million ounces of gold at the property were reclassified from mineral reserves to mineral resources, contributing to a depletion of proven and probable reserves at Lagunas Norte. There can be no assurance that these or other resources will ever be upgraded to reserves.

Projects

Barrick’s ability to sustain or increase its present levels of gold and copper production is dependent in part on the success of its projects. There are many risks and unknowns inherent in all projects. For example, the economic feasibility of projects is based upon many factors, including:

the accuracy of reserve estimates;
metallurgical recoveries with respect to gold, copper and by-products;<br>
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capital and operating costs of such projects;
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the timetables for the construction, commissioning and ramp-up of such projects<br>and any delays or interruptions;
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the accuracy of engineering and changes in scope;
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the ability to manage large-scale construction;
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the future prices of the relevant minerals; and
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the ability to secure appropriate financing to develop such projects.
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The Company’s ability to maintain its license to operate in all of the jurisdictions in which Barrick has projects is also important to the success of those projects (see “Community relations and license to operate”).

Projects also require the successful completion of feasibility studies, the resolution of various fiscal, tax and royalty matters, the issuance of, and compliance with, necessary governmental permits and the acquisition of satisfactory surface or other land rights. It may also be necessary for Barrick to, among other things, find or generate suitable sources of water and power for a project, ensure that appropriate community infrastructure is developed by third parties to support the project and to secure appropriate financing to fund these expenditures (see “Global financial conditions” and “Liquidity and level of indebtedness”). It is also not unusual in the mining industry for new mining operations to experience unexpected problems during the start-up phase, resulting in delays and requiring the investment of more capital than anticipated.

Projects have no operating history upon which to base estimates of future financial and operating performance, including future cash flow. The capital expenditures and time required to develop new mines or other projects are considerable and changes in costs or construction schedules can affect project economics. As such, it is possible that actual costs may increase significantly and economic returns may differ materially from Barrick’s estimates or that metal prices may decrease significantly or that Barrick could fail to obtain the satisfactory resolution of fiscal and tax matters or the governmental approvals necessary

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for the operation of a project or obtain project financing on acceptable terms and conditions or at all, in which case, the project may not proceed either on its original timing or at all. For example, Barrick’s Pascua-Lama project experienced a significant increase in its capital cost estimate and length of construction schedule since the feasibility study on the project. The project has been suspended since 2013 and a decision to proceed with development will depend on improved economics and more certainty relating to legal and permitting matters (for more information, see “Exploration and Evaluations – Exploration – Pascua-Lama, Chile and Argentina”).

If Barrick declines or is unable to advance a project on a particular timetable or at all, the rights associated with the project could be negatively affected.

Liquidity and level of indebtedness

As of December 31, 2019, Barrick had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $3.3 billion and capital leases and total debt of approximately $5.54 billion. Although Barrick has been successful in repaying debt in the past and issuing new debt securities in capital markets transactions, there can be no assurance that it can continue to do so. In addition, Barrick may assume additional debt in future periods or reduce its holdings of cash and cash equivalents in connection with funding future acquisitions, existing operations, capital expenditures, dividends or in pursuing other business opportunities. Barrick’s level of indebtedness could have important consequences for its operations, including:

Barrick may need to use a large portion of its cash flow to repay principal and pay interest on its debt, which will<br>reduce the amount of funds available to finance its operations and other business activities; and
Barrick’s debt level may limit its ability to pursue other business opportunities, borrow money for operations or<br>capital expenditures in the future or implement its business strategy.
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As of December 31, 2019, Barrick had approximately $14 million in debt maturing by the end of 2020. This amount excludes $25 million in capital lease payments in 2020. Currently, the Company’s undrawn $3.0 billion revolving credit facility terminates in January 2025.

In addition to future cash flow from operations, potential divestments and the creation of new joint ventures and partnerships, Barrick’s potential other sources of liquidity for the payment of its expenses and principal and interest payable on its debt in 2020 include issuing additional equity or unsecured debt and borrowing under the Company’s $3.0 billion revolving credit facility (subject to compliance with covenants and the making of certain representations and warranties). The key financial covenant in Barrick’s $3.0 billion revolving credit facility, as amended and restated in the fourth quarter of 2019, requires Barrick to maintain a net debt to total capitalization ratio that does not exceed 0.60:1 (as of December 31, 2019, this ratio was approximately 0.07:1). Barrick’s ability to reduce its indebtedness and meet its payment obligations will depend on its future financial performance, which will be impacted by financial, business, economic and other factors. Barrick will not be able to control many of these factors, such as economic conditions in the markets in which it operates. Barrick cannot be certain that its existing capital resources and future cash flow from operations will be sufficient to allow it to pay principal and interest on Barrick’s debt and meet its other obligations. If these amounts are insufficient or if there is a contravention of its debt covenants, Barrick may be required to refinance all or part of its existing debt, sell assets, borrow more money or issue additional equity. The ability of Barrick to access the bank, public debt or equity capital markets on an efficient basis may be constrained by a dislocation in the credit markets and/or capital and/or liquidity constraints in the banking, debt and/or equity markets at the time of issuance. See “Global financial conditions”. If Barrick is unable to maintain its indebtedness and financial ratios at levels acceptable to its credit rating agencies, or should Barrick’s business prospects deteriorate, the ratings currently assigned to Barrick by Moody’s Investor Services, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or DBRS could be downgraded, which could adversely affect the value of Barrick’s outstanding securities and existing debt and its ability to obtain new financing on favourable terms, and increase Barrick’s borrowing costs.

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Barrick is also exposed to liquidity and various counterparty risks including, but not limited to: (i) Barrick’s lenders and other banking counterparties; (ii) Barrick’s insurance providers; (iii) financial institutions that hold Barrick’s cash; (iv) companies that have payables to Barrick, including concentrate customers; and (v) companies that have received deposits from Barrick for the future delivery of equipment.

Global financialconditions

Following the onset of the credit crisis in 2008, global financial conditions were characterized by extreme volatility and several major financial institutions either went into bankruptcy or were rescued by governmental authorities. While global financial conditions subsequently stabilized, there remains considerable risk in the system given the extraordinary measures adopted by government authorities to achieve that stability. Global financial conditions could suddenly and rapidly destabilize in response to future economic shocks, as government authorities may have limited resources to respond to future crises. Future economic shocks may be precipitated by a number of causes, including a rise in the price of oil, geopolitical instability, natural disasters and outbreaks of medical endemic or pandemic issues, such as the coronavirus. Any sudden or rapid destabilization of global economic conditions could impact Barrick’s ability to obtain equity or debt financing in the future on terms favourable to Barrick. Additionally, any such occurrence could cause decreases in asset values that are deemed to be other than temporary, which may result in impairment losses. Further, in such an event, Barrick’s operations and financial condition could be adversely impacted.

New diseases and epidemics (such as COVID-19) may adversely impact Barrick’s business

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus known as COVID-19 surfaced in Wuhan, China, and has spread around the world, with resulting business and social disruption. COVID-19 was declared a worldwide pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The speed and extent of the spread of COVID-19, and the duration and intensity of resulting business disruption and related financial and social impact, are uncertain, and such adverse effects may be material. Efforts to slow the spread of COVID-19 could severely impact the operation and development of Barrick’s mines and projects. To date, a number of governments have declared states of emergency and have implemented restrictive measures such as travel bans, quarantine and self-isolation. If the operation or development of one or more Barrick mines is disrupted or suspended as a result of these or other measures, it may have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s profitability, results of operations, financial condition and stock price.

In addition, the Chinese market is a significant source of global demand for commodities, including copper. A sustained slowdown in China’s growth or demand, or a significant slowdown in other markets, could have an adverse effect on the price and/or demand for copper produced at Barrick’s mines. COVID-19 and efforts to contain it may have a significant effect on Chinese commodity prices and demand, and potentially broader impacts on the Company’s supply chain or the global economy, which could have a material adverse effect on Barrick’s cash flows, earnings, results of operations and financial position. While governmental agencies and private sector participants will seek to mitigate the adverse effects of COVID-19, and the medical community is seeking to develop vaccines and other treatment options, the efficacy and timing of such measures is uncertain.

Finally, the actual and threatened spread of COVID-19 globally could adversely affect global economies and financial markets resulting in a prolonged economic downturn and a decline in the value of Barrick’s stock price. The extent to which COVID-19 (or any other disease, epidemic or pandemic) impacts business activity or financial results, and the duration of any such negative impact, will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning COVID-19 and the actions required to contain or treat its impact, among others.

Inflation

In addition to potentially affecting the price of gold, copper and silver, general inflationary pressures may also affect Barrick’s labor, commodity and other input costs, which could have a materially adverse effect

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on Barrick’s financial condition, results of operations and capital expenditures for the development of its projects. In particular, operating and capital costs at Barrick’s Veladero mine and Pascua-Lama project in Argentina have been impacted by sustained inflationary pressures in that country. See “Metal price volatility”, “Projects”, “Price volatility and availability of other commodities”, “Production and cost estimates” and “Availability and increased cost of critical parts, equipment and skilled labor”.

Mineral reserves and resources

Barrick’s mineral reserves (or ore reserves) and mineral resources are estimates, and no assurance can be given that the estimated reserves and resources are accurate or that the indicated level of gold, copper or any other mineral will be produced. Such estimates are, in large part, based on interpretations of geological data obtained from drill holes and other sampling techniques. Actual mineralization or formations may be different from those predicted. Further, it may take many years from the initial phase of drilling before production is possible, and during that time the economic feasibility of exploiting a discovery may change.

Because Barrick prepares this Annual Information Form in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canadian securities laws, it contains resource estimates, which are required by National Instrument 43-101. Mineral resource estimates for properties that have not commenced production are based, in many instances, on limited and widely spaced drill hole information, which is not necessarily indicative of the conditions between and around drill holes. Accordingly, such mineral resource estimates may require revision as more drilling information becomes available, as actual production experience is gained or as the Company’s mining methods are changed. No assurance can be given that any part or all of Barrick’s mineral resources constitute or will be converted into reserves.

Market price fluctuations of gold, copper, silver and certain other metals, as well as increased production and capital costs or reduced recovery rates, may render Barrick’s proven and probable reserves uneconomic to develop at a particular site or sites for periods of time or may render mineral reserves containing relatively lower grade mineralization uneconomic. Moreover, short-term operating factors relating to the mineral reserves, such as the need for the orderly development of ore bodies, the processing of new or different ore grades, the technical complexity of ore bodies, unusual or unexpected ore body formations, ore dilution or varying metallurgical and other ore characteristics may cause mineral reserves (or ore reserves) to be reduced or Barrick to be unprofitable in any particular accounting period. Estimated reserves may have to be recalculated based on actual production experience, fluctuations in the price of metals, or changes in other assumptions on which they are based. Any of these factors may require Barrick to reduce its mineral reserves (or ore reserves) and resources, which could have a negative impact on Barrick’s financial results.

Failure to obtain or maintain necessary permits or government approvals or changes to applicable legislation could also cause Barrick to reduce its reserves. In addition, changes to mine plans due to capital allocation decisions could cause Barrick to reduce its reserves. There is also no assurance that Barrick will achieve indicated levels of gold or copper recovery or obtain the prices assumed in determining such reserves.

Joint ventures

Barrick holds an indirect interest in a number of joint ventures and properties, including Nevada Gold Mines in Nevada (61.5%), the Veladero mine in Argentina (50%), the Zaldívar copper mine in Chile (50%), the Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic (60%), the Porgera mine in Papua New Guinea (47.5%), the Jabal Sayid copper mine in Saudi Arabia (50%), the Kibali mine in the DRC (45%), the Loulo-Gounkoto complex in Mali (80%), the Tongon mine in Côte d’Ivoire (89.7%), the Morila mine in Mali (40%) and the Norte Abierto (formerly known as Cerro Casale) project in Chile (50%), the remaining interests in which are held by third parties. Barrick’s interests in these properties are subject to the risks customarily associated with the conduct of joint ventures, including (i) disagreement with joint venture partners on how to develop and operate the mine efficiently or, in the case of exploration projects, on the exploration plan and related expenditures; (ii) inability to exert influence over certain strategic decisions; (iii) inability of joint venture partners to meet their obligations; and (iv) litigation regarding joint venture matters. Each of these risks

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could have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s profitability or the viability of its interests held through joint ventures, which could have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s future cash flows, earnings, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, Barrick is not always the operator of its joint venture projects. To the extent Barrick is not the operator, the success of any operations will be dependent on third party operators and Barrick may be unable to have any significant influence on the direction or control of the activities of the operators. Barrick will be subject to the decisions made by the operators of the joint venture properties and will rely on the operators for accurate information about the properties.

Price volatility and availability of other commodities

The profitability of Barrick’s business is affected by the market prices of commodities produced as by-products at Barrick’s mines, such as silver, as well as the cost and availability of commodities and critical parts and equipment which are consumed or otherwise used in connection with Barrick’s operations and projects, including, but not limited to, diesel fuel, natural gas, electricity, acid, steel, concrete and cyanide. Prices of such commodities can be subject to volatility, which can be material and can occur over short periods of time, and are affected by factors that are beyond Barrick’s control. An increase in the cost, or decrease in the availability, of construction materials such as steel and concrete may affect the timing and cost of Barrick’s projects. If Barrick’s proceeds from the sale of by-products were to decrease significantly, or the costs of certain commodities consumed or otherwise used in connection with Barrick’s operations and projects were to increase, or their availability to decrease, significantly, and remain at such levels for a substantial period of time, Barrick may determine that it is not economically feasible to continue commercial production at some or all of Barrick’s operations, or the development of some or all of Barrick’s current projects, which could have an adverse impact on Barrick as described under “Metal price volatility” above.

Geotechnical challenges could impact profitability

Barrick and the mining industry are facing continued geotechnical challenges associated with the aging of certain mines and the need to mine deeper pits and more complex deposits. This leads to higher pit walls, more complex underground operations and increased exposure to geotechnical instability. As Barrick’s operations mature, the open pit and underground operations at certain sites are getting deeper. Barrick has experienced geotechnical failures at some open pit operations and seismic events at some underground operations. Seismic events may also affect mining operations in other ways. For example, on February 26, 2018, a 7.5 magnitude earthquake struck Papua New Guinea, causing significant damage to the Hides natural gas power plant that supplies electricity to the Porgera mine. No assurances can be given that unanticipated adverse geotechnical conditions, such as pit wall failures, underground cave-ins and other ground-related instability, will not occur in the future or that such events will be detected in advance. Geotechnical instabilities can be difficult to predict and are often affected by risks beyond Barrick’s control, such as severe weather, higher than average rainfall and seismic events. Geotechnical failures can result in limited access to minesites, suspension of operations, production delays, government investigations, increased costs, as well as injuries and deaths in the most extreme cases. All of these could adversely impact Barrick’s results of operations and financial position.

Infrastructure and information technology systems

Barrick’s mining, processing, development and exploration activities depend on adequate infrastructure and dependable information technology systems. Reliable power sources, water supply, roads and other infrastructure are important for Barrick’s operations. Water shortages, power outages, sabotage, community, government or other interference in the maintenance or provision of such infrastructure could adversely affect Barrick’s business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, the Tongon mine in Côte d’Ivoire has historically experienced infrastructure-related operational challenges that have adversely affected its financial performance.

Barrick is also dependent upon information technology systems in the conduct of its operations. The Company could be adversely affected by network disruptions from a variety of sources, including, without

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limitation, computer viruses, security breaches, cyber-attacks, natural disasters and defects in design. Barrick’s operations also depend on the timely maintenance, upgrade and replacement of networks, equipment information technology systems and software, as well as pre-emptive expenses to mitigate the risk of failure. Any of these or other events could result in information system failures, delays and/or increases in capital expenditures. Given the unpredictability of the timing, nature and scope of information technology disruptions, Barrick could potentially be subject to production downtimes, operational delays, destruction or corruption of data, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s cash flows, competitive position, financial condition or results of operations.

From time to time, Barrick pursues investments and initiatives to improve the productivity and efficiency of existing systems and operations, including through investments in digital technologies. There can be no certainty that some or any of such investments and initiatives will meet the Company’s capital allocation objectives. In addition, certain of such investments and initiatives are still in the early stages of evaluation, and additional engineering and other analysis is required to fully assess their impact. Further, there can be no certainty as to the time required for Barrick to extract value from these investments or initiatives, or that Barrick will achieve any anticipated savings or efficiency improvements.

Reputational risk

As a result of the increased usage and the speed and global reach of social media and other web-based tools used to generate, publish and discuss user-generated content and to connect with other users, companies today are at much greater risk of losing control over how they are perceived in the marketplace. Damage to Barrick’s reputation can be the result of the actual or perceived occurrence of any number of events, and could include any negative publicity (for example, with respect to Barrick’s handling of environmental matters or the Company’s dealings with community groups), whether true or not. Barrick places a great emphasis on protecting its image and reputation, but the Company does not ultimately have direct control over how it is perceived by others. Reputation loss may lead to increased challenges in developing and maintaining community relations, decreased investor confidence and an impediment to Barrick’s overall ability to advance its projects, thereby having a material adverse impact on financial performance, cash flows and growth prospects.

Mining risks and insurance risks

The mining industry is subject to significant risks and hazards, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected geological conditions, labor force disruptions, civil strife, unavailability of materials and equipment, weather conditions, pit wall failures, tailings dam failures, rock bursts, cave-ins, flooding, seismic activity and water conditions, most of which are beyond Barrick’s control. Barrick is also exposed to theft or loss of gold bullion, copper cathode or gold/copper concentrate. These risks and hazards could result in: damage to, or destruction of, mineral properties or producing facilities; personal injury or death; environmental damage; delays in mining; and monetary losses and possible legal liability. As a result, production may fall below historic or estimated levels and Barrick may incur significant costs or experience significant delays that could have a material adverse effect on Barrick’s financial performance, liquidity and results of operations.

Barrick maintains insurance to cover some of these risks and hazards. The insurance is maintained in amounts that are believed to be reasonable depending on the circumstances surrounding the identified risk. No assurance can be given that such insurance will continue to be available, or that it will be available at economically feasible premiums, or that Barrick will obtain or maintain such insurance. Barrick’s property, liability and other insurance may not provide sufficient coverage for losses related to these or other risks or hazards. In addition, Barrick does not have coverage for certain environmental losses and other risks, as such coverage cannot be purchased at a commercially reasonable cost. The lack or insufficiency of insurance coverage could adversely affect Barrick’s cash flow and overall profitability.

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Production and cost estimates

Barrick prepares estimates of future production, total cash costs and capital costs of production for particular operations. No assurance can be given that such estimates will be achieved. Failure to achieve production or cost estimates or material increases in costs could have an adverse impact on Barrick’s future cash flows, profitability, results of operations and financial condition.

Barrick’s actual production and costs may vary from estimates for a variety of reasons, including: actual ore mined varying from estimates of grade, tonnage, dilution and metallurgical and other characteristics; short-term operating factors relating to mineral or ore reserves, such as the need for sequential development of ore bodies and the processing of new or different ore grades; revisions to mine plans; unusual or unexpected ore body formations; risks and hazards associated with mining; natural phenomena, such as inclement weather conditions, water availability, floods, and earthquakes; and unexpected labor shortages or strikes. Costs of production may also be affected by a variety of factors, including: changing waste-to-ore ratios, ore grade metallurgy, labor costs, the cost of commodities, general inflationary pressures and currency exchange rates.

Security and human rights

Barrick’s operations and development and exploration activities extend to jurisdictions which may be considered to have an increased degree of security risk. During 2019, Mali continued to experience a number of attacks by insurgent militants, which have increased the security risk applicable to all mining companies in the country, while the DRC has experienced instability in certain provinces caused by certain militia groups. The impacts of these risks could impede the exploration, development and operation of Barrick’s mines in these countries.

In addition, civil disturbances and criminal activities, such as trespass, illegal mining, sabotage, theft and vandalism, have caused disruptions at certain of Barrick’s operations, including the Porgera joint venture in Papua New Guinea operated by Barrick (Niugini) Limited (“BNL”), the Lagunas Norte and Pierina (now in closure) mines in Peru, the Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic, the Kibali mine in the DRC, the Tongon mine in Côte d’Ivoire and certain of Barrick’s operations in Tanzania, occasionally resulting in the suspension of operations. Affected sites have taken certain measures to protect their employees, property and production facilities from these risks. Certain sites have engaged armed and unarmed security personnel and installed perimeter fencing, walls and cameras in sensitive areas, such as main entrances and processing plants. Some sites have entered into arrangements with law enforcement agencies to provide policing and law and order in the areas surrounding the applicable site. Incidents of criminal activity, trespass, illegal mining, theft and vandalism have occasionally led to conflict with security personnel and/or police, which in some cases resulted in injuries and/or fatalities. The measures that have been implemented by the Company cannot guarantee that such incidents will not continue to occur and such incidents may halt or delay production, increase operating costs, result in harm to employees or trespassers, decrease operational efficiency, increase community tensions or result in criminal and/or civil liability for the Company or its employees and/or financial damages or penalties.

The manner in which the Company’s personnel respond to civil disturbances and criminal activities can give rise to additional risks where those responses are not conducted in a manner that is consistent with international standards relating to the use of force and respect for human rights (see “Narrative Description of the Business – Sustainability”). Barrick has implemented a number of measures and safeguards which are designed to assist its personnel in understanding and upholding these standards. The implementation of these measures will not guarantee that the Company’s personnel will uphold these standards in every instance. The failure to conduct security operations in accordance with these standards can result in harm to employees or community members, increased community tensions, reputational harm to Barrick and its partners or result in litigation, criminal and/or civil liability for the Companyor its employees and/or financial damages or penalties.

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Illegal mining, which involves trespass into the operating area of the mine, is both a security and safety issue at the Porgera joint venture operated by BNL and at certain of Barrick’s operations in Tanzania. The illegal miners from time to time have clashed with mine security staff and law enforcement personnel who have attempted to move them away from the facilities. The presence of the illegal miners, given the nature of the mines’ operations, creates a safety issue for the illegal miners as well as Barrick’s employees and can cause disruptions to mine operations.

It is not possible to determine with certainty the future costs that Barrick may incur in dealing with the issues described above at its operations. However, if the number of incidents increases, costs associated with security, in the case of civil disturbances and illegal mining, may also increase, affecting profitability.

Artisanal mining

Artisanal miners are active on, or adjacent to, many of Barrick’s properties in emerging market jurisdictions. Artisanal mining is associated with a number of negative impacts, including environmental degradation, human rights abuse and funding of conflict. Additionally, effective local government administration is often lacking in the locations where artisanal miners operate where rapid population growth and the lack of functioning structures can create a complex social and unstable environment. Barrick does not purchase any gold from artisanal miners. There is a misconception that artisanally-mined gold is channelled through large-scale mining operators and such misconceptions have a negative impact on the reputation of the mining industry.

Communityrelations and license to operate

The Company’s relationships with the communities in which it operates are critical to the future success of its existing operations and the construction and development of its projects. There is an ongoing and potentially increasing public concern relating to the perceived effect of mining activities on the environment and on communities impacted by such activities. Certain non-governmental organizations (“NGOs”), some of which oppose globalization and resource development, are often vocal critics of the mining industry and its practices, including the use of cyanide and other hazardous substances in processing activities. Adverse publicity generated by such NGOs or others related to extractive industries generally, or Barrick’s operations specifically, could have an adverse effect on the Company’s reputation or financial condition and may impact its relationship with the communities in which it operates. While Barrick is committed to operating in a socially responsible manner, there is no guarantee that the Company’s efforts in this respect will mitigate this potential risk.

Barrick’s ability to successfully obtain key permits and approvals to explore for, develop and operate mines and to successfully operate in communities around the world will likely depend on Barrick’s ability to develop, operate and close mines in a manner that is consistent with the creation of social and economic benefits in the surrounding communities, which may or may not be required by law. Mining operations should be designed to minimize the negative impact on such communities and the environment, for example, by modifying mining plans and operations or by relocating those affected to an agreed location. The cost of these measures could increase capital and operating costs and therefore could have an adverse impact upon Barrick’s financial condition and operations. Barrick seeks to promote improvements in health and safety, human rights, environmental performance and community relations. However, Barrick’s ability to operate could be adversely impacted by accidents or events detrimental (or perceived to be detrimental) to the health, safety and well-being of Barrick’s employees, human rights, the environment or the communities in which Barrick operates.

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Government regulation and changes in legislation

The Company’s business is subject to various levels of government controls and regulations, which are supplemented and revised from time to time. Barrick is unable to predict what legislation or revisions may be proposed that might affect its business or when any such proposals, if enacted, might become effective. Such changes, however, could require increased capital and operating expenditures and could prevent or delay certain operations by the Company. To the extent that Barrick fails to or is alleged to fail to comply with any applicable regulation, whether in the future or in the past, the Company may be unable to continue to operate successfully at a particular location. See “Legal Matters – Government Controls and Regulations”.

Exchange and capital controls

From time to time emerging market countries in which the Company operates or has interests have adopted measures to restrict the availability of the local currency or the repatriation of capital across borders. These measures are typically imposed by governments and/or central banks during times of local economic instability to prevent the removal of capital or the sudden devaluation of local currencies or to maintain in-country foreign currency reserves. In addition, many emerging markets require supplementary consents or reporting processes before local currency earnings can be converted into U.S. dollars or other currencies and/or such earnings can be repatriated or otherwise transferred outside of the operating jurisdiction. Furthermore, some jurisdictions regulate the amount of earnings that can be maintained by operating entities in off-shore bank accounts and require additional earnings to be held by banks located in the country of operation.

These measures can have a number of negative effects on the Company’s operations. For example, exchange and capital controls reduce the quantum of immediately available capital that the Company could otherwise deploy for investment opportunities or the payment of expenses. As a result, the Company may be required to use other sources of funds for these objectives which may result in increased financing costs. In addition, measures that restrict the availability of the local currency or impose a requirement to operate in the local currency may create practical difficulties for the Company.

Currency fluctuations

Currency fluctuations may affect the costs Barrick incurs at its operations and may affect Barrick’s operating results and cash flows. Gold and copper are each sold throughout the world based principally on the U.S. dollar price, but a portion of Barrick’s operating expenses are incurred in local currencies, such as the Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Dominican peso, Peruvian sol, Papua New Guinea kina, Tanzanian shilling, Zambian kwacha, West African CFA franc and the Congolese franc. Appreciation of certain non-U.S. dollar currencies against the U.S. dollar would increase the costs of production at Barrick’s mines, making such mines less profitable. From time to time, Barrick enters into currency hedging contracts to mitigate the impact on operating costs of the appreciation of certain non-U.S. dollar currencies against the U.S. dollar. Barrick may incur an opportunity loss if the U.S. dollar appreciates in value relative to non-U.S. dollar currencies. As of December 31, 2019, Barrick had no foreign currency derivative contracts beyond spot requirements. There can be no assurance that Barrick will enter into foreign currency hedging activities in the future. See “Use of derivatives”.

Climate change risks

Barrick recognizes that climate change is a global challenge that will affect its business in a range of possible ways. Barrick’s mining and processing operations are energy intensive, resulting in a carbon footprint either directly or through the purchase of fossil-fuel based electricity. As a result, Barrick is impacted by current and emerging policy and regulation relating to GHG emission levels, energy efficiency and reporting of climate-change related risks. While some of the costs associated with reducing emissions may be offset by increased energy efficiency and technological innovation, the current regulatory trend may result in additional transition costs at some of Barrick’s operations. In addition, the physical risks of climate change

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may also have an adverse effect at some of Barrick’s operations. These may include increased incidence of extreme weather events, resource shortages, changes in rainfall and storm patterns and intensities, water shortages, changing sea levels and changing temperatures. Associated with these physical risks is an increasing risk of climate-related litigation (including class actions) and the associated costs. Stakeholders are seeking enhanced disclosure on the material risks, opportunities, financial impacts and governance processes related to climate change. Adverse publicity or climate-related litigation could have an adverse effect on Barrick’s reputation or financial condition.

U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (United States) and the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada) and anti-bribery laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business or other commercial advantage. Barrick’s policies mandate compliance with these anti-bribery laws, which often carry substantial penalties. Barrick operates in jurisdictions that have experienced governmental and private sector corruption to some degree and, in certain circumstances, strict compliance with anti-bribery laws may conflict with certain local customs and practices. There can be no assurance that Barrick’s internal control policies and procedures will always protect it from reckless or other inappropriate acts committed by the Company’s affiliates, employees or agents. Violations of these laws, or allegations of such violations, could have a material adverse effect on Barrick’s reputation, as well as business, financial position and results of operations and could cause the market value of Barrick’s common shares to decline.

In addition, any failure by Randgold to have complied with a wide variety of applicable laws, such as those related to the environment, health and safety, employment, labor standards, money laundering, terrorist financing and other matters in the jurisdictions in which Randgold operated prior to the completion of the Merger could subject Barrick to penalties and other adverse consequences. Moreover, the compliance mechanisms and monitoring programs adopted and implemented by Randgold prior to the Merger may not adequately have prevented or detected possible violations of such applicable laws. Investigations by governmental authorities could also have a material adverse effect on the business, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated financial condition of Barrick. In 2016, Randgold entered into a joint venture agreement with Société Minière Moku-Beverendi SA and Moku Goldmines AG to develop the Moku-Beverendi gold project in DRC. These entities are majority-owned by Dan Gertler’s Fleurette Group. On December 21, 2017, Mr. Gertler was added to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (“SDNs”). United States persons, including United States person employees, officers, or directors of Barrick, are generally prohibited from engaging in transactions with SDNs. Shortly after the designation of Mr. Gertler as an SDN, Randgold suspended, and then terminated, all exploration activities under the joint venture arrangements with Société Minière Moku-Beverendi SA and Moku Goldmines AG.

Interest rates

A significant, prolonged decrease in interest rates could have a material adverse impact on the interest earned on Barrick’s cash balances ($3.3 billion at December 31, 2019). The Company’s interest rate exposure mainly relates to the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments, the fair value of and ongoing payments under U.S. dollar interest rate swaps, the carrying value of certain long lived assets and liabilities and to the interest payments on its variable-rate debt ($0.1 billion at December 31, 2019). There can be no assurance that Barrick will continue the hedging activities that it currently undertakes. See “Use of derivatives”.

Use of derivatives

From time to time, Barrick may use certain derivative products to manage the risks associated with gold, copper and silver price volatility, changes in other commodity input prices, interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and energy prices. The use of derivative instruments involves certain inherent risks including:

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(i) credit risk – the risk that the creditworthiness of a counterparty may adversely affect its ability to perform its payment and other obligations under its agreement with Barrick or adversely affect the financial and other terms the counterparty is able to offer Barrick; (ii) market liquidity risk – the risk that Barrick has entered into a derivative position that cannot be closed out quickly, by either liquidating such derivative instrument or by establishing an offsetting position; and (iii) unrealized mark-to-market risk – the risk that, in respect of certain derivative products, an adverse change in market prices for commodities, currencies or interest rates will result in Barrick incurring an unrealized mark-to-market loss in respect of such derivative products. For a summary of the derivative instruments used in the Company’s currency, interest rate and commodity hedge programs, see Note 25 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. See also “Global financial conditions”.

Litigation

Barrick is currently subject to litigation and may be involved in disputes with other parties in the future which may result in litigation. The results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty. The costs of defending or settling such litigation can be significant. If Barrick is unable to resolve these disputes favourably, it may have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s financial performance, cash flow and results of operations. See “Legal Matters – Legal Proceedings”.

Title toproperties

The validity of mining claims, which constitute most of Barrick’s property holdings, can be uncertain, may be contested, and title insurance is generally not available. Each sovereign state is generally the sole authority able to grant mineral property rights, and the ability to ensure that Barrick has obtained secure title to individual mineral properties or mining concessions may be severely constrained. Although Barrick has attempted to acquire satisfactory title to its properties, these properties may be subject to prior unregistered agreements, transfers or claims, and title may be affected by, among other things, undetected defects (particularly title to undeveloped properties). Any disputes about Barrick’s property holdings or title may have a material adverse impact on Barrick’s cash flows, earnings, results of operations and financial position.

Divestitures

Barrick has recently sold or reduced its interest in certain assets. In connection with these dispositions, Barrick has given representations and warranties and indemnities customary for transactions of this type and may have also, in certain cases, agreed to retain responsibility for certain liabilities related to the period prior to the sale. As a result, Barrick may incur liability in the future associated with assets it no longer owns or in which it has a reduced interest.

Employee relations

Barrick’s ability to achieve its future goals and objectives is dependent, in part, on maintaining good relations with its employees and minimizing employee turnover. Work stoppages or other industrial relations events at Barrick’s major capital projects could lead to project delays or increased costs. These risks are more acute in jurisdictions in which strikes are legal, and Barrick’s workforce is highly unionized, such as in Africa. For example in 2018, prior to the Merger, Randgold’s Tongon mine in Cote d’Ivoire experienced an illegal labor action that lasted 53 days. A prolonged labor disruption at any of Barrick’s material properties could have a material adverse impact on its operations as a whole.

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Availability and increased cost of critical parts, equipment and skilled labor

An increase in worldwide demand for critical resources such as input commodities, drilling equipment, tires and skilled labor may cause unanticipated cost increases and delays in delivery times, thereby impacting the Company’s operating costs, capital expenditures and production schedules.

Internal control environment

Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in reports filed with securities regulatory agencies is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis and is accumulated and communicated to a company’s management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Barrick has invested resources to document and analyze its system of disclosure controls and its internal control over financial reporting. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance with respect to the reliability of financial reporting and financial statement preparation. See “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Disclosure Controls and Procedures”.

Competition

Barrick competes with other mining companies and individuals for mining claims and leases on exploration properties, the acquisition of mining assets and access to water, power and other required infrastructure. This competition may increase Barrick’s cost of acquiring suitable claims, properties and assets, should they become available to Barrick. Barrick also competes with other mining companies to attract and retain key executives and employees. There can be no assurance that Barrick will continue to be able to compete successfully with its competitors in acquiring properties, assets or access to infrastructure or in attracting and retaining skilled and experienced employees.

Ability to support the carrying value of goodwill and non-current assets

As of December 31, 2019, the carrying value of Barrick’s goodwill was approximately $4.8 billion or 11% **** of Barrick’s total assets. Goodwill is allocated to each cash generating unit (“CGU”), where CGUs generally represent individual mineral properties. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment at the beginning of the fourth quarter. In addition, at each reporting period, Barrick assesses whether there is an indication that goodwill is impaired and, if there is such an indication, Barrick tests for goodwill impairment at that time. The test for goodwill impairment involves a comparison of the recoverable amount of an operating segment to its carrying value. A goodwill impairment charge is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the operating segment over its recoverable amount.

Non-current assets are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable. The impairment test is carried out using the same approach that is used for goodwill.

For example, for the year ended December 31, 2019, Barrick recognized net impairment charges at Pascua-Lama, as Barrick completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that it does not meet Barrick’s investment criteria. The assessment for goodwill and non-current asset impairment is subjective and requires management to make estimates and assumptions for a number of factors that market participants would make about the recoverable amount of the CGU, including estimates of production levels, operating costs and capital expenditures and permitting assumptions reflected in Barrick’s life of mine plans, as well as economic factors beyond management’s control, such as gold and copper prices, discount rates and observable net asset value multiples. Should management’s estimate of the future not reflect actual

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events, further goodwill or non-current asset impairment charges may materialize and the timing and amount of such impairment charges are difficult to predict.

Market price of Barrick’s shares

Securities of mining companies have experienced volatility in the past, at times unrelated to the financial performance or prospects of the companies involved. These factors include macroeconomic developments in North America and internationally, currency fluctuations and market perceptions of the attractiveness of particular industries. The price of Barrick’s common shares is also likely to be affected by short-term changes in gold and copper prices. As a result of these changes, the market price of Barrick’s common shares at any given point in time may not accurately reflect Barrick’s long-term value. Securities class action litigation is also becoming more prevalent and is often brought against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of their securities. Barrick may in the future be the target of similar litigation which could result in substantial defense costs and divert management’s attention and resources.

Foreign subsidiaries

A significant portion of Barrick’s business is carried on through subsidiaries, including foreign subsidiaries. Accordingly, any limitation on the transfer of cash or other assets between the parent corporation and such entities, or among such entities, could restrict Barrick’s ability to fund its operations efficiently. Any such limitations, or the perception that such limitations may exist now or in the future, could have an adverse impact on Barrick’s valuation and stock price.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Reference is made to the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of Financial and Operating Results of the Company (IFRS) for the year ended December 31, 2019, which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov as an exhibit to Barrick’s Form 40-F.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reference is made to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2019 (IFRS), which are available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov as an exhibit to Barrick’s Form 40-F.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Set forth below is a description of Barrick’s share capital. The following statements are brief summaries of, and are subject to the provisions of, the notice of articles and articles **** of Barrick and the relevant provisions of the BCBCA.

General

Barrick’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares.

Common Shares

The holders of Barrick common shares are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders and do not have cumulative voting rights. The holders of Barrick common shares are entitled to receive dividends if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of Barrick in respect of the Barrick common shares. The holders of Barrick common shares are entitled to share rateably in any distribution of the assets of Barrick upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, after satisfaction of all debts

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and other liabilities. As of March 16, 2020, there were 1,778,034,807 Barrick common shares issued and outstanding.

The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of Barrick common shares are subject to the rights of the holders of shares of any class ranking senior to the Barrick common shares that Barrick may issue in the future.

There are no limitations contained in the notice of articles or articles of Barrick or in the BCBCA on the ability of a person who is not a Canadian resident to hold Barrick common shares or exercise the voting rights associated with Barrick common shares. The Barrick common shares are not subject to any exchange, conversion, exercise, redemption, retraction, surrender or similar rights or restrictions.

RATINGS

The following table sets out the ratings of Barrick’s corporate debt by the rating agencies indicated as at the dates set out below:

Rating Agency
Moody’s Investors<br><br><br>Service Standard & Poor’s<br><br><br>Ratings Services DBRS
Senior Unsecured Debt Baa2 BBB BBB (low)

The DBRS credit rating is current to June 7, 2019, the Moody’s credit rating is current to March 17, 2020 and the S&P credit rating is current to November 18, 2019.

Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”) credit ratings for long-term debt are on a rating scale that ranges from Aaa to C, which represents the range from highest to lowest quality of such securities rated. According to Moody’s, a rating of Baa is the fourth highest of nine major categories. Moody’s appends numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category. A Moody’s rating outlook is an opinion regarding the likely rating direction over the medium-term. Ratings outlooks fall into four categories: positive, negative, stable, and developing. A stable outlook indicates a low likelihood of a rating change over the medium term. A negative, positive or developing outlook indicates a higher likelihood of a rating change over the medium term. The time between the assignment of a new rating outlook and a subsequent rating action has historically varied widely. On average, the next rating action has followed within about a year. The next rating action subsequent to the assignment of a negative rating outlook has historically been a downgrade or review for possible downgrade. In August 2015, Moody’s lowered its rating on the Company’s senior unsecured debt from Baa2 to Baa3 and assigned a stable outlook. In January 2016, Moody’s placed the Company’s senior unsecured debt rating on review for downgrade. In March 2016, Moody’s affirmed the Company’s Baa3 rating and assigned a negative outlook. In August 2016, Moody’s affirmed the Company’s Baa3 rating and revised its outlook to stable from negative. In September 2017, Moody’s affirmed the Company’s Baa3 rating with a stable outlook. On March 1, 2018, Moody’s upgraded the rating on Barrick’s senior unsecured debt to Baa2 with a stable outlook. On February 26, 2019, Moody’s affirmed the rating on Barrick’s senior unsecured debt at Baa2 and changed the Company’s outlook to developing from stable, following the announcement of the Newmont Proposal. On March 13, 2019, Moody’s affirmed the rating on Barrick’s senior unsecured debt at Baa2 and changed the Company’s outlook to stable from developing, following the announcement of the Barrick-Newmont Joint Venture. On December 12, 2019, Moody’s stated that the announced sales of Barrick’s interests in KCGM and Massawa were credit positive. On March 17, 2020, Moody’s provided an update to their credit analysis of Barrick, maintaining the Company’s rating at Baa2 with a stable outlook. According

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to the Moody’s rating system, long-term obligations rated Baa are judged to be medium-grade and subject to moderate credit risk and, as such, may possess certain speculative characteristics.

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”) credit ratings for long-term debt are on a rating scale that ranges from AAA to D, which represents the range from highest to lowest quality of such securities rated. The BBB rating is the fourth highest of ten major categories. The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories. If S&P anticipates that a credit rating may change in the next six to 24 months, it may issue an updated ratings outlook indicating whether the possible change is likely to be “positive”, “negative”, “stable” or “developing”. However, a rating outlook does not mean that a rating change is inevitable. In March 2015, S&P lowered the Company’s long-term corporate credit rating to BBB- and also placed a stable outlook on the rating, noting the Company’s liquidity position as strong and that the downgrade reflects its revised estimates for the Company following the release of its year-end 2014 results. In March 2016, S&P affirmed the Company’s BBB- rating with a stable outlook. In August 2016, S&P affirmed the Company’s BBB- rating and raised its outlook to positive from stable. On March 22, 2018, S&P upgraded the rating on Barrick’s senior unsecured debt to BBB with a stable outlook. On February 25, 2019, S&P indicated that the Newmont Proposal had no present rating implications. On March 11, 2019, after the announcement of the Barrick-Newmont Joint Venture and the withdrawal of the Newmont Proposal, S&P indicated that it views the proposed arrangement as a credit strength and believes that the arrangement could eventually contribute to further ratings upside. On November 18, 2019, S&P stated that Barrick’s planned sale of its 50% interest in KCGM is modestly credit positive and will increase financial flexibility without affecting S&P’s view of Barrick’s operating breadth. According to the S&P rating system, an obligor rated BBB has adequate capacity to meet its financial commitments, but adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitments.

DBRS Limited (“DBRS”) uses a long-term debt rating scale that ranges from AAA to D, which represents the range from highest to lowest quality of such securities rated, and, with the exception of the AAA and D categories, also contains the subcategories “high” and “low”. The absence of either a “high” or “low” designation indicates the rating is in the “middle” of the category. In August 2015, DBRS downgraded its rating on the Company’s senior unsecured debt to BBB (low) from BBB and assigned a stable trend. In November 2016, DBRS affirmed the Company’s BBB (low) rating with a stable trend. In January 2018, DBRS affirmed the Company’s BBB (low) rating and raised its trend to positive from stable. On June 7, 2019, DBRS confirmed the Company’s BBB (low) rating with a positive trend. According to DBRS, a rating of BBB is in the fourth highest of ten major categories and is of adequate credit quality. The capacity for the payment of financial obligations is considered acceptable. Entities in this category are considered to be vulnerable to future events, but qualifying negative factors are considered manageable.

Barrick understands that the ratings are based on, among other things, information furnished to the above ratings agencies by Barrick and information obtained by the ratings agencies from publicly available sources. The credit ratings given to Barrick’s debt instruments by the rating agencies are not recommendations to buy, hold or sell such debt instruments since such ratings do not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor. There is no assurance that any rating will remain in effect for any given period of time or that any rating will not be revised or withdrawn entirely by a rating agency in the future if, in its judgment, circumstances so warrant. Credit ratings are intended to provide investors with (i) an independent measure of the credit quality of an issue of securities; (ii) an indication of the likelihood of repayment for an issue of securities; and (iii) an indication of the capacity and willingness of the issuer to meet its financial obligations in accordance with the terms of those securities. Credit ratings accorded to Barrick’s debt instruments may not reflect the potential impact of all risks on the value of such instruments, including risks related to market or other factors discussed in this Annual Information Form (see also “Risk Factors”).

Barrick has paid each of Moody’s and S&P its customary fees in connection with the provision of the above credit ratings. The Company has not made any payments to DBRS and no payments have been made to Moody’s and S&P unrelated to the provision of their rating services for the last two years.

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MARKET FOR SECURITIES

Barrick’s common shares are listed and posted for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol ABX and the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GOLD (previously ABX prior to January 2, 2019). The following table outlines the closing share price trading range and volume of shares traded by month in 2019, and for the period from January 1, 2020 to March 16, 2020, based on trading information published by each exchange.

Toronto Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange
Share Price TradingRange Share Volume Share Price TradingRange Share Volume
High High
2019 (C per share) (millions) ( per share) (millions)
January 18.00 161 13.68 319
February 18.48 102 14.04 323
March 19.49 111 14.54 339
April 18.63 76 13.96 226
May 17.51 90 13.01 275
June 21.67 114 16.45 381
July 22.96 97 17.50 355
August 26.69 115 20.06 390
September 26.32 113 19.89 365
October 24.24 68 18.21 280
November 22.89 60 17.31 218
December 24.49 65 18.83 220
2020
January 25.30 65 19.17 255
February 29.93 108 22.57 345
March 1 to 16 29.26 99 21.83 307

All values are in US Dollars.

MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Set out below is a description of Barrick’s material contracts as at December 31, 2019.

On March 6, 2003, Placer Dome entered into an Indenture (the “2003 Indenture”) with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in connection with the issuance of senior debt securities.

On March 6, 2003, Placer Dome entered into a First Supplemental Indenture with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in connection with the issuance and sale by Placer Dome of $200 million principal amount of 6.375% debentures on March 6, 2003. This First Supplemental Indenture, together with the original 2003 Indenture, sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the $200 million principal amount 6.375% debentures.

On October 10, 2003, Placer Dome entered into a Second Supplemental Indenture with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in connection with the issuance and sale by Placer Dome of $300 million principal amount of 6.45% debentures on October 10, 2003. This Second Supplemental Indenture, together with the original 2003 Indenture, sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the $300 million principal amount 6.45% debentures.

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On November 12, 2004, Barrick entered into an Indenture with Barrick Gold Inc., Barrick Gold Finance Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank (the “2004 Indenture”). Pursuant to the 2004 Indenture, (a) Barrick issued $200 million principal amount of 5.80% notes due 2034 (the “Barrick 2034 Notes”), (b) Barrick Gold Finance Company issued $200 million principal amount of 5.80% notes due 2034 (the “BGFC 2034 Notes”), and (c) Barrick Gold Finance Company issued $350 million principal amount of 4.875% notes due 2014 (the “BGFC 2014 Notes”), all on November 12, 2004. On December 16, 2013, the entire balance of the BGFC 2014 Notes was repaid in full. The 2004 Indenture sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the Barrick 2034 Notes and the BGFC 2034 Notes. The BGFC 2034 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Barrick.

On October 12, 2006, Barrick International (Barbados) Corp., formerly Barrick International Bank Corp. (“BIBC”), issued an aggregate of $1 billion of notes (the “BIBC Notes”) comprised of $400 million of 5.75% notes due 2016 and $600 million of 6.35% notes due 2036 pursuant to an Indenture dated as of the same date among BIBC, as issuer, Barrick (HMC) Mining Company (“Barrick (HMC)”), as initial joint obligor, Barrick, as parent guarantor, and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “2006 Indenture”). The 2006 Indenture sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the BIBC Notes, which include an unconditional guarantee by Barrick.

On the same date, and as part of the same transaction, ABX Financing Company (“ABXFC”), a company incorporated for the purpose of acquiring the BIBC Notes, issued an aggregate of $1 billion of notes (the “ABXFC Notes”) comprised of $400 million of 5.75% notes due 2016 and $600 million of 6.35% notes due 2036 pursuant to an Indenture dated as of the same date among ABXFC, as issuer, BIBC, Barrick (HMC) and Barrick, as guarantors, and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “ABXFC Indenture”). On October 15, 2015, the outstanding principal amount of the 5.75% notes due 2016 was repaid in full. The ABXFC Indenture sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the ABXFC Notes, which include an unconditional guarantee by Barrick, BIBC and Barrick (HMC).

On September 11, 2008, Barrick entered into an Indenture with Barrick Gold Financeco LLC, Barrick North America Finance LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon (“2008 Indenture”). Pursuant to the 2008 Indenture, (i) Barrick Gold Financeco LLC issued $500 million principal amount 6.125% notes due 2013 (the “BGFC 2013 Notes”), and (ii) Barrick North America Finance LLC issued $500 million principal amount 6.80% notes due 2018 (the “BNAF 2018 Notes”) and $250 million principal amount 7.50% notes due 2038 (the “BNAF 2038 Notes”), all on September 11, 2008. On March 19, 2009, Barrick issued an aggregate of $750 million principal amount 6.95% notes due 2019 (the “BGC 2019 Notes”) pursuant to the 2008 Indenture. During 2013, upon maturity, the outstanding principal amount of the BGFC 2013 Notes was repaid in full. On October 28, 2015, pursuant to a cash tender offer, $275 million of the principal amount of the BGC 2019 Notes was repaid. On March 21, 2016, pursuant to a cash tender offer, approximately $227 million of the principal amount of the BNAF 2018 Notes and approximately $196 million of the principal amount of the BGC 2019 Notes was repaid. On September 26, 2016, the outstanding principal amount of the BNAF 2018 Notes was repaid in full. On June 20, 2017, the outstanding principal amount of the BGC 2019 Notes was repaid in full. The 2008 Indenture sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the BNAF 2038 Notes. The BNAF 2038 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Barrick.

On October 16, 2009, Barrick entered into an Indenture with Barrick (PD) Australia Finance Pty Ltd. and the Bank of New York Mellon (the “2009 Indenture”). Pursuant to the 2009 Indenture, Barrick (PD) Australia Finance Pty Ltd. issued $400 million principal amount 4.950% notes due 2020 (the “BPDAF 2020 Notes”) and $850 million principal amount 5.950% notes due 2039 (the “BPDAF 2039 Notes”), all on October 16, 2009. On March 21, 2016, pursuant to a cash tender offer, approximately $152 million of the principal amount of the BPDAF 2020 Notes was repaid. On July 15, 2019, the outstanding principal amount of approximately $248 million of the BPDAF 2020 Notes was repaid in full. The 2009 Indenture sets out the terms and conditions pertaining to the BPDAF 2039 Notes. The BPDAF 2039 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Barrick.

On June 1, 2011, Barrick entered into an Indenture with Barrick North America Finance LLC (“BNAF”), Citibank N.A. and Wilmington Trust Company (the “2011 Indenture”). Pursuant to the 2011 Indenture, Barrick

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and BNAF issued an aggregate of $4.0 billion in debt securities comprised of: $700 million of 1.75% notes due 2014 (the “Barrick 2014 Notes”) and $1.1 billion of 2.90% notes due 2016 (the “Barrick 2016 Notes”), each issued by Barrick, as well as $1.35 billion of 4.40% notes due 2021 (the “BNAF 2021 Notes”) and $850 million of 5.70% notes due 2041 (the “BNAF 2041 Notes”), each issued by BNAF. On December 16, 2013, the outstanding principal amount of the Barrick 2014 Notes was repaid in full. On September 9, 2015, the outstanding principal amount of the Barrick 2016 Notes was repaid in full. In 2016, approximately $721 million of the principal amount of the BNAF 2021 Notes was repaid pursuant to cash tender offers. On July 17, 2018, the outstanding principal amount of approximately $629 million of BNAF 2021 Notes was repaid in full. The BNAF 2041 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Barrick.

On April 3, 2012, Barrick issued an aggregate of $2 billion in debt securities pursuant to the 2011 Indenture, comprised of $1.25 billion of 3.85% notes due 2022 (the “BGC 2022 Notes”) and $750 million of 5.25% notes due 2042. In 2015, approximately $913 million of the principal amount of the 3.85% notes due 2022 was repaid pursuant to cash tender offers. On January 31, 2020, the outstanding principal amount of approximately $337 million of BGC 2022 Notes was repaid in full.

On May 2, 2013, Barrick and BNAF issued an aggregate of $3 billion in debt securities pursuant to the 2011 Indenture, comprised of $650 million of 2.50% notes due 2018 and $1.5 billion of 4.10% notes due 2023 issued by Barrick as well as $850 million of 5.75% notes due 2043 issued by BNAF (collectively, the “BNAF Notes”). The BNAF Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by Barrick. On December 3, 2013, pursuant to a cash tender offer, approximately $398 million of the principal amount of the 2.50% notes due 2018 was repaid. In 2015, approximately $129 million of the principal amount of the 2.50% notes due 2018 and approximately $769 million of the principal amount of the 4.10% notes due 2023 was repaid pursuant to cash tender offers. On March 21, 2016, pursuant to a cash tender offer, approximately $18 million of the principal amount of the 2.50% notes due 2018 was repaid. On June 24, 2016, the outstanding principal amount of the 2.50% notes due 2018 was repaid in full. On September 21, 2017, the outstanding principal amount of the 4.10% notes due 2023 was repaid in full.

On July 1, 2019, Barrick and Newmont, among others, entered into an amended and restated limited liability company agreement which sets out the rights and obligations between them in respect of Nevada Gold Mines (the “JV Agreement”). Pursuant to the JV Agreement, the management and control of Nevada Gold Mines is vested in its board of managers, which currently consists of five members (and five alternates), three of which were appointed by Barrick and two of which were appointed by Newmont. The JV Agreement also establishes advisory committees, including a technical committee, finance committee and exploration committee, with equal representation from Barrick and Newmont. Pursuant to the JV Agreement, Barrick was appointed as the initial operator with overall management responsibility, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board.

TRANSFER AGENTS AND REGISTRARS

Barrick’s transfer agent and registrar for its common shares is AST Trust Company (Canada) in Canada at its principal office in Toronto, Ontario and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC in the United States at its principal office in Brooklyn, New York.

DIVIDEND POLICY

On August 5, 2015, Barrick announced that its Board of Directors reduced the quarterly dividend on its common shares by 60% from $0.05 to $0.02 per quarter to increase financial flexibility in light of market conditions. The reduction in the quarterly dividend became effective starting with the dividend payable in mid-September 2015. In 2015, Barrick paid an aggregate cash dividend of $0.14 per common share: $0.05 in mid-March, $0.05 in mid-June, $0.02 in mid-September and $0.02 in mid-December. In 2016, Barrick paid an aggregate cash dividend of $0.08 per common share: $0.02 in mid-March, $0.02 in mid-June, $0.02 in mid-September and $0.02 in mid-December. On February 15, 2017, Barrick announced that its Board of Directors increased its quarterly dividend from $0.02 per share to $0.03 per share beginning with the dividend

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payable in mid-March 2017. In 2017, Barrick paid an aggregate cash dividend of $0.12 per common share: $0.03 in mid-March, $0.03 in mid-June, $0.03 in mid-September and $0.03 in mid-December. In 2018, Barrick paid an aggregate cash dividend of $0.12 per common share: $0.03 in mid-March, $0.03 in mid-June, $0.03 in mid-September and $0.03 in mid-December. A dividend of $0.07 per share was declared on December 17, 2018 for payment on January 14, 2019 to shareholders of Barrick prior to the completion of the Merger. In 2019, Barrick’s quarterly dividend was increased twice from its pre-Merger amount: firstly, in respect of the first quarter of 2019, by one-third from $0.03 per share to $0.04 per share, and secondly, in respect of the third quarter of 2019, by a further 25% from $0.04 per share to $0.05 per share. Accordingly, in 2019, Barrick paid an aggregate cash dividend of $0.20 per common share: $0.07 in mid-January, $0.04 in mid-June, $0.04 in mid-September and $0.05 in mid-December. In addition, on February 12, 2020, Barrick announced that its Board of Directors had declared a dividend in respect of the fourth quarter of 2019 of $0.07 per share, a 40% increase on the third quarter dividend, which was paid on March 16, 2020.

The amount and timing of dividends are within the discretion of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors reviews the dividend quarterly based on, among other things, the Company’s current and projected liquidity profile.

Also on August 5, 2015, the Board of Directors approved a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “DRIP”), which was made available to eligible shareholders beginning with the mid-September 2015 dividend. The DRIP allows registered or beneficial holders of Barrick’s common shares who reside in Canada or the United States to reinvest cash dividends paid on their common shares in additional common shares issued from treasury. On August 12, 2019, Barrick announced the elimination of the prior 3% discount that had been available under the DRIP.

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERSOF THE COMPANY

As of March 16, 2020, directors and executive officers of Barrick as a group beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or exercise control or direction over 12,551,092 common shares representing approximately 0.71% of the outstanding common shares of Barrick.

Directors of the Company

On January 1, 2019, Mark Bristow, a non-independent director, and Christopher L. Coleman and Andrew J. Quinn, each an independent director, were appointed to the Board of Directors. María I. Benítez, an independent director since April 24, 2018, passed away on February 28, 2019. In August 2019, Loreto Silva was appointed to the Board of Directors. She will stand for election as a director of the Company at the Company’s upcoming annual meeting of shareholders to be held on May 5, 2020 (the “AGM”).

The present term of each director will expire at the next annual meeting of shareholders or upon such director’s successor being elected or appointed. The following nine individuals are the directors of the Company as at March 16, 2020:

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Name (age) and municipality ofresidence Principal occupations during past 5 years
Mark Bristow (61)<br><br><br>Beau Champ,<br><br><br>Mauritius Mr. Bristow was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Barrick effective January 1, 2019, following completion of the Merger.<br>Previously, since its incorporation in 1995, Mr. Bristow was the Chief Executive Officer of Randgold following his pioneering exploration work in West Africa. He subsequently led Randgold’s growth through the discovery and development of<br>high quality assets into a major international gold mining business. Mr. Bristow played a pivotal role in promoting the emergence of a sustainable mining industry in Africa, and has a proven track record of delivering significant shareholder<br>value. During his career, Mr. Bristow has held board positions at a number of global gold mining companies. Mr. Bristow holds a Doctorate in Geology from the University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.<br><br><br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since January 2019
Gustavo A. Cisneros (74)<br><br><br>Santo Domingo,<br><br><br>Dominican Republic Mr. Cisneros is the Chairman of Cisneros, a privately-held worldwide<br>media, entertainment, telecommunications and consumer products organization. Additionally, he is the owner of Tropicalia, a large-scale, high-end, environmentally and socially responsible, tourism real estate<br>development in the Dominican Republic. Mr. Cisneros is a member of Barrick’s International Advisory Board. He is also a senior advisor to RRE Ventures LLC, a venture capital firm. During his career, Mr. Cisneros has held board<br>positions and other leadership roles at a number of organizations, including: Univision Communications, Chase Manhattan Bank, All-American Bottling Corporation, Spalding, the Panama Canal Authority, the United<br>Nations Information and Communication Technologies Task Force, the Ibero-American Council for Productivity and Competitiveness, the Council for the Atlantic Institute of Government, The Nature Conservancy, Americas Society, the Council on Foreign<br>Relations, The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) and Harvard University. Mr. Cisneros holds honorary doctorate degrees from the University of Miami and Babson College and an undergraduate degree from Babson College.<br><br><br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since September 2003
Christopher L.<br>Coleman (51)<br> <br>London,<br> <br>United Kingdom Mr. Coleman is the group head of banking at Rothschild & Co. and has more than 25 years’ experience in the financial services sector,<br>including corporate and private client banking and project finance. From 2008 until the completion of the Merger, Mr. Coleman served as a non-executive director of Randgold, including as non-executive Chairman of the board of directors, Chairman of the governance and nominating committee, and member of the remuneration committee. Beyond his service as a director of Randgold, Mr. Coleman has had<br>long-standing involvement in the mining sector in Africa and globally. He is a director of NM Rothschild & Sons, chairman of Rothschild Bank International in the Channel Islands and serves on a number of other boards and committees of the<br>Rothschild & Co. Group, which he joined in 1989. He is also a non-executive director of Papa John’s International, Inc. From 2001 to 2008, Mr. Coleman was a<br>non-executive director of the Merchant Bank of Central Africa. Mr. Coleman holds an undergraduate degree from the London School of Economics and Political Science.<br><br><br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since January 2019
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Name (age) and municipality ofresidence Principal occupations during past 5 years
J. Michael Evans<br>(62)<br> <br>New York, New York<br><br><br>USA Mr. Evans is the President of Alibaba<br>Group Holding Ltd. and a director of the company, a position he has held since August 2015. Prior to becoming President, Mr. Evans was an independent director and member of the audit committee of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. with responsibility,<br>among other things, for the oversight and evaluation of operating and financial risk and internal controls. He served as Vice Chairman of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. from February 2008 until his retirement in December 2013. Mr. Evans was<br>Chairman of Goldman Sachs’ Asia operations from 2004 to 2013 and held various leadership positions within the firm’s securities business, including global head of equity capital markets. As the<br>co-head of Goldman Sachs’ securities division for seven years, Mr. Evans was responsible, with the other division co-heads, among other things, for the<br>continuous review of risk including operating and financial risk. He is a board member of City Harvest. He is also a trustee of the Asia Society and a member of the Advisory Council for the Bendheim Center for Finance at Princeton University.<br>Mr. Evans holds an undergraduate degree from Princeton University. Mr. Evans won a gold medal for Canada at the 1984 summer Olympics in men’s eight rowing.<br><br><br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since July 2014
Brian L. Greenspun (73)<br><br><br>Henderson, Nevada<br><br><br>USA Mr. Greenspun is the Publisher and Editor of the Las Vegas Sun. He is also Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Greenspun Media Group.<br>Mr. Greenspun has been appointed to two U.S. Presidential Commissions. In the early 1990s, he was appointed by President Bill Clinton to the White House Commission on Small Business. In December 2014, he was appointed by President Barack Obama<br>to the Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad. He is a Trustee of The Brookings Institution, the University of Nevada Las Vegas Foundation, and the Simon Wiesenthal Museum of Tolerance. He is active in numerous civic and<br>charitable organizations in the Las Vegas community. Mr. Greenspun holds a law degree and an undergraduate degree from Georgetown University.<br> <br><br><br><br>Barrick Board Details:<br> <br>• Director since<br>July 2014
J. Brett Harvey<br>(69)<br> <br>Mesquite, Nevada<br><br><br>USA Mr. Harvey was Chairman Emeritus of<br>CONSOL Energy Inc., a coal, gas, and energy services company from May 2016 to May 2017. He was CONSOL Energy Inc.’s Chairman from January 2015 to May 2016, Executive Chairman from May 2014 to January 2015, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer<br>from June 2010 to May 2014, and Chief Executive Officer from January 1998 to June 2010. From January 2009 to May 2014, he was also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CNX Gas Corporation, a subsidiary of CONSOL Energy Inc. He began his<br>business career in mining, joining the Kaiser Steel Company in 1979 at the Sunnyside Mine in Utah, and, in 1984, he was appointed as Vice President and General Manager of Kaiser Coal of New Mexico. Mr. Harvey also served as Vice President,<br>Mining for PacifiCorp. In 2016, he received the Charles F. Rand Memorial Gold Medal, awarded by the Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration for distinguished achievement in mining administration. Mr. Harvey is the former chair of the<br>National Mining Association and of the Coal Industry Advisory Board to the International Energy Agency. He is a member of the National Executive Board of the Boy Scouts of America and a director and past chairman of the Laurel Highlands Council of<br>the Boy Scouts. Mr. Harvey holds an undergraduate degree in mining engineering from the University of Utah.<br> <br><br><br><br>Barrick Board Details:<br> <br>• Director since<br>December 2005
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Name (age) and municipality ofresidence Principal occupations during past 5 years
Andrew J. Quinn (66)<br><br><br>Llanboidy, Carmarthenshire,<br><br><br>United Kingdom Mr. Quinn was head of Mining Investment Banking for Europe and Africa at Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce for 15 years prior to his retirement in<br>2011. From 2011 until 2018 he served as non-executive director of Randgold, including the roles of Senior Independent Director, Chairman of the remuneration committee, and member of the audit committee. Since<br>2016, Mr. Quinn has served as a non-executive director of the London Bullion Market Association, the international trade association which oversees the over-the-counter trading market for gold and silver. He has over 40 years of experience in the mining industry, including positions at Anglo American, Greenbushes Tin, and The Mining Journal. Prior to<br>joining Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce in 1996, he worked for 12 years at James Capel & Co. Limited (later HSBC Investment Banking). Mr. Quinn holds an undergraduate degree in Mineral Exploitation (Mining Engineering) from Cardiff<br>University.<br> <br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since January 2019
Loreto Silva (55)<br><br><br>Santiago,<br><br><br>Chile Ms. Silva serves as a partner at the<br>Chilean law firm Bofill Escobar Silva Abogados, where her practice focuses on complex infrastructure development projects, natural resources, and public utilities. She also serves as the chairwoman of the board of ENAP, Chile’s national<br>petroleum company. An accomplished legal professional with over two decades of experience in both the private and public sectors, Ms. Silva started her career as a lawyer for the Chilean Chamber of Construction where she helped develop the<br>country’s sanitary and public works concession systems. She specialized in public works concession contracts, competition, water resource management as well as the development of electric, sanitary and infrastructure projects. In 2010,<br>Ms. Silva was appointed Vice Minister of Public Works and became Minister of the department at the end of 2012. As Minister, she promoted and led complex infrastructural works such as the bridge over the Chacao Channel and the Américo<br>Vespucio Oriente highway. She also led the development of the National Water Resource Strategy and is currently director of the Arbitration and Mediation Center of the Santiago Chamber of Commerce, director at the Infrastructure Policy Council, and<br>member of Women Corporate Directors. Ms. Silva has been named one of Chile’s 100 leading woman leaders on four occasions. She holds a law degree from the University of Chile.<br><br><br><br> <br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>• Director since August 2019
John L. Thornton (66)<br><br><br>Palm Beach, Florida<br><br><br>USA Mr. Thornton was appointed Executive<br>Chairman of Barrick on April 30, 2014. From June 5, 2012 to April 29, 2014, Mr. Thornton was Co-Chairman of Barrick. He is also Chairman of Silk Road Finance Corporation, an Asian<br>investment firm, and Non-Executive Chairman of PineBridge Investments, a global asset manager. He is a Professor, Director of the Global Leadership Program, and a Member of the Advisory Board of the Tsinghua<br>University School of Economics and Management in Beijing. He is also Chairman Emeritus of the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C. He retired in 2003 as President and a member of the board of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Mr. Thornton is Co-Chair of the Asia Society, and is also a trustee, advisory board member or member of, the China Investment Corporation (CIC), Confucius Institute Headquarters, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology,<br>McKinsey Advisory Council, Schwarzman Scholars, and the African Leadership Academy. He is also Vice Chairman of the Morehouse College Board of Trustees. Mr. Thornton holds an undergraduate degree from Harvard College, a degree in jurisprudence<br>from Oxford University, and a Master’s degree from the Yale School of Management.<br> <br><br><br><br>Barrick Board Details:<br><br><br>•  Executive Chairman since 2014 and Director since February 2012
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Messrs. Bristow and Jacobs (an executive officer of Barrick) are directors of Rockwell Diamonds Inc. (“RDI”). Mr. Jacobs is also the chief executive officer of RDI. As a result of provisional liquidation proceedings of its South African operating subsidiaries, RDI was unable to complete and file its audited financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2018, the corresponding management discussion and analysis and applicable certificates by the prescribed deadline due to funding constraints and uncertainty of the outcome of the provisional liquidation process of its subsidiaries in South Africa. As a result, the Ontario Securities Commission issued a cease trade order in respect of RDI dated July 5, 2018, which order is still in effect.

Corporate Governance and Committees of the Board

Barrick’s current corporate governance policies and practices are consistent with the requirements of Canadian securities laws. Barrick’s policies and practices also take into account the rules of the Toronto Stock Exchange and the corporate governance standards adopted by the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE Standards”), even though the majority of the NYSE Standards do not directly apply to Barrick as a Canadian company. The one significant difference between Barrick’s corporate governance practices and the NYSE Standards which are applicable to U.S. companies is summarized below:

Section 303A.08 of the NYSE Standards requires shareholder approval of all “equity compensation plans” and material revisions. The definition of equity compensation plans under the NYSE Standards covers plans that provide for the delivery of newly issued securities, as well as plans that rely on securities reacquired on the market by the issuing company for the purpose of redistribution to employees and directors. In comparison, the Toronto Stock Exchange rules require shareholder approval of security-based compensation arrangements only in respect of arrangements which involve the delivery of newly issued securities or specified amendments thereto. Therefore, Barrick does not seek shareholder approval for equity compensation plans and amendments unless they involve newly issued securities or constitute specified amendments under the Toronto Stock Exchange rules.

Following the Merger, the Board decided to streamline and reconstitute its standing committees. The Board combined the Audit and Risk Committees to form the Audit & Risk Committee, and the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee assumed the responsibilities of the Corporate Responsibility Committee, which was dissolved.

Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee

The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is comprised of Gustavo A. Cisneros (Chair), Christopher L. Coleman, Brian L. Greenspun and Loreto Silva.

Audit & Risk Committee

The Audit & Risk Committee is comprised of J. Brett Harvey (Chair), J. Michael Evans, and Andrew J. Quinn.

Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee is comprised of Christopher L. Coleman (Chair), Gustavo A. Cisneros, Brian L. Greenspun, and J. Brett Harvey.

International Advisory Board

The members of the Board of Directors that also sit on the International Advisory Board are John L. Thornton and Gustavo A. Cisneros.

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Executive Officers of the Company

In addition to John L. Thornton and Mark Bristow, as set out above, the following are the executive officers of the Company as at March 16, 2020.

Name (age) and municipality<br><br><br>of residence Office Principal occupations duringpast 5 years
Grant Beringer (38)<br><br><br>Trinity, Jersey<br><br><br>Channel Islands Group Sustainability Executive Group Sustainability Executive; prior to January 2019, Director of International Operations at Digby Wells Environmental; prior to<br>January 2016, Director of Projects at Digby Wells Environmental
Mark Hill (55)<br><br><br>Oakville, Ontario<br><br><br>Canada Chief Operating Officer,<br> <br>LATAM and Australia Pacific Chief Operating Officer, LATAM and Australia Pacific; prior to January 2019, Chief Investment Officer; prior to September 2016,<br>Partner and Head of Mining at Waterton Global Resource Management
Willem Jacobs (61)<br><br><br>Beau Champ,<br><br><br>Mauritius Chief Operating Officer,<br> <br>Africa and Middle East Chief Operating Officer, Africa and Middle East; prior to January 2019, Chief Operating Officer at Randgold Resources<br>Limited
Robert Krcmarov (55)<br><br><br>Toronto, Ontario<br><br><br>Canada Executive Vice President,<br> <br>Exploration and Growth Executive Vice President, Exploration and Growth; prior to March 2016, Senior Vice President, Global Exploration
Rodney Quick (48)<br><br><br>Johannesburg, Gauteng,<br><br><br>South Africa Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive; prior to January 2019, Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive at<br>Randgold Resources Limited
Catherine Raw (38)<br><br><br>Toronto, Ontario<br><br><br>Canada Chief Operating Officer,<br> <br>North America Chief Operating Officer, North America; prior to January 2019, Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer; prior to April<br>2016, Executive Vice-President, Business Performance; prior to May 2015, Member of the Natural Resources Team and Manager of gold, mining and natural resource funds including Co-Manager of BlackRock World<br>Mining Trust and BGF World Mining Fund at BlackRock Inc.
Darian Rich (59)<br><br><br>Mississauga, Ontario<br><br><br>Canada Human Resources Executive Human Resources Executive; prior to January 2019, Executive Vice-President, Talent Management
Graham Shuttleworth (51)<br><br><br>Grouville, Jersey<br><br><br>Channel Islands Senior Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer Senior Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer; prior to January 2019, Chief Financial Officer at Randgold Resources<br>Limited
John Steele (59)<br><br><br>Cobham,<br><br><br>United Kingdom Metallurgy, Engineering and Capital Projects Executive Metallurgy, Engineering and Capital Projects Executive; prior to January 2019, Technical and Capital Projects Executive at Randgold<br>Resources Limited
Kevin Thomson (63)<br><br><br>Toronto, Ontario<br><br><br>Canada Senior Executive Vice President, Strategic Matters Senior Executive Vice President, Strategic Matters
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Name (age) and municipality<br><br><br>of residence Office Principal occupations duringpast 5 years
Greg Walker (59)<br><br><br>Elko, Nevada<br><br><br>United States of America Executive Managing Director, Nevada Gold Mines Executive Managing Director, Nevada Gold Mines; prior to August 2019, Head of Operations and Technical Excellence, North America;<br>prior to January 2019, Senior Vice-President, Operational and Technical Excellence; prior to December 2017, Executive General Manager at Barrick Gold Pueblo Viejo; prior to September 2016, Executive Managing Director at Barrick Niugini<br>Limited
Lois Wark (65)<br><br><br>Sandton, Johannesburg<br><br><br>South Africa Group Corporate Communications and Investor Relations Executive Group Corporate Communications and Investor Relations Executive; prior to January 2019, Group General Manager Corporate<br>Communications at Randgold Resources Limited

AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE

Audit & Risk Committee Mandate

A copy of the Audit & Risk Committee’s mandate is attached hereto as Schedule “A”.

Composition of the Audit & Risk Committee

The Audit & Risk Committee is comprised entirely of independent directors (Messrs. Harvey (Chair), Evans and Quinn). There were four meetings of the Audit & Risk Committee in 2019. All of the members of the Committee attended all of the meetings held in 2019.

Relevant Education and Experience

All of the members of the Audit & Risk Committee are financially literate and at least one member has accounting or related financial management expertise. Barrick’s Board of Directors has determined that **** Messrs. Harvey and Evans is each an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC rules and is independent, as that term is defined by the New York Stock Exchange’s corporate governance standards applicable to Barrick.

The rules adopted by the SEC indicate that the designation of Messrs. Harvey and Evans **** as audit committee financial experts will not deem any of them to be an “expert” for any purpose or impose any duties, obligations or liability on them that are greater than those imposed on members of the Audit & Risk Committee and Barrick’s Board of Directors who do not carry this designation.

Set out below is a description of the education and experience of each Audit & Risk Committee member that is relevant to the performance of his or her responsibilities in that capacity. For more information about the members of Barrick’s Audit & Risk Committee, see “Directors and Officers of the Company – Directors of the Company”.

J. Brett Harvey Mr. Harvey has been a member of the Board of Directors of Barrick since December 2005. Mr. Harvey was Chairman Emeritus of<br>CONSOL Energy Inc., a coal, gas, and energy services company from May 2016 to May 2017. He was CONSOL Energy Inc.’s Chairman from January 2015 to May 2016, Executive Chairman from May 2014 to January 2015, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer<br>from June 2010 to May 2014, and Chief Executive Officer from January 1998 to June 2010. From January 2009 to May 2014, he was also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CNX Gas Corporation, a subsidiary of CONSOL Energy Inc. Mr. Harvey<br>brings extensive management experience to the Board of Directors as well as experience with internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. Mr. Harvey holds an undergraduate degree in mining engineering from the University of<br>Utah.
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J. Michael Evans Mr. Evans has been a member of the Board of Directors of Barrick since July 2014. Mr. Evans is a Director and the President<br>of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., a position he has held since August 2015. He served as Vice Chairman of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. from February 2008 until his retirement in December 2013. Mr. Evans was Chairman of Goldman Sachs’ Asia<br>operations from 2004 to 2013 and held various leadership positions within the firm’s securities business, including global head of equity capital markets. As the co-head of Goldman Sachs’ securities<br>division for seven years, Mr. Evans was responsible, with the other division co-heads, among other things, for the continuous review of risk including operating and financial risk. Prior to becoming<br>President of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. Mr. Evans was an independent director and member of its audit committee from September 2014 to August 2015, with responsibility, among other things, for the oversight and evaluation of operating and<br>financial risk and internal controls. Mr. Evans holds an undergraduate degree from Princeton University.
Andrew J. Quinn Mr. Quinn was head of Mining Investment Banking for Europe and Africa at Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce for 15 years prior<br>to his retirement in 2011. From 2011 until 2018 he served as non-executive director of Randgold, including the roles of Senior Independent Director, Chairman of the remuneration committee, and member of the<br>audit committee. Since 2016, Mr. Quinn has served as a non-executive director of the London Bullion Market Association, the international trade association which oversees the over-the-counter trading market for gold and silver. He has over 40 years of experience in the mining industry, including positions at Anglo American, Greenbushes Tin, and The<br>Mining Journal. Prior to joining Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce in 1996, he worked for 12 years at James Capel & Co. Limited (later HSBC Investment Banking). Mr. Quinn holds an undergraduate degree in Mineral Exploitation (Mining<br>Engineering) from Cardiff University.

Participation on Other Audit Committees

Members of the Audit & Risk Committee may not serve on more than two other public company audit committees without approval of the Board of Directors. No member of the Audit & Risk Committee currently serves on the audit committee of more than three publicly-traded companies, including Barrick.

Audit & Risk Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Barrick’s Audit & Risk Committee has adopted a Policy on Pre-Approval of Audit, Audit-Related and Non-Audit Services (the “Pre-Approval Policy”) for the pre-approval of services performed by Barrick’s auditors. The objective of the Pre-Approval Policy is to specify the scope of services permitted to be performed by the Company’s auditor and to ensure that the independence of the Company’s auditor is not compromised through their engagement for other services. All services provided by the Company’s auditor are pre-approved by the Audit & Risk Committee as they arise or through an annual pre-approval of services and related fees for specific services. All services performed by Barrick’s auditor comply with the Pre-Approval Policy, and professional standards and securities regulations governing auditor independence.

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External Auditor Service Fees

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are the auditors of Barrick’s Consolidated Financial Statements. The following PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP fees were incurred by Barrick in each of the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 for professional services rendered to Barrick:

Fees^1^ (amount in millions) 2019 2018
Audit Fees^2^ $11.4 $9.9
Audit-related Fees^3^ 0.5 0.4
Tax Fees^4^ 0.6 0.5
All Other Fees Nil Nil
Total $12.5 $10.8
1 The classification of fees is based on applicable Canadian securities laws and SEC definitions.
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2 Audit fees include fees for services rendered by the external auditor in relation to the audit and interim reviews of<br>Barrick’s financial statements, the financial statements of its subsidiaries and in connection with the Company’s statutory and regulatory filings, including in respect of the Merger and the establishment of Nevada Gold Mines LLC.<br>
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3 In 2019 and 2018, audit-related fees primarily related to a number of projects including compliance with regulatory<br>filing requirements in local markets and translation services.
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4 Tax fees mainly related to tax compliance services and audit support for various jurisdictions.
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INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. Internal control over financial reporting is a framework designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting framework includes those policies and procedures that pertain to the preparation of financial information, including information contained in Barrick’s 2019 Annual Report and this Annual Information Form.

Disclosure controls and procedures form a broader framework designed to provide reasonable assurance that other financial and non-financial information disclosed publicly fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented in the MD&A and Barrick’s 2019 Annual Report. Barrick’s disclosure controls and procedures framework includes processes designed to ensure that material information relating to Barrick, and its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to management, including Barrick’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, by others within those entities to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Disclosure controls and procedures apply to various disclosures, including reports filed with securities regulatory agencies.

Together, the internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures frameworks provide internal control over financial reporting and disclosure. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance with respect to the reliability of financial statement preparation and financial reporting. Accordingly, Barrick’s management, including Barrick’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that Barrick’s internal control over financial reporting and disclosure will prevent or detect all misstatements or fraud. Further, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control to future periods is subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may change.

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In conjunction with the Merger, Barrick has a new management team effective January 1, 2019 which includes new regional management for North America, Latin America and Asia Pacific, and Africa and Middle East. On July 1, 2019, Barrick completed its transaction with Newmont establishing Nevada Gold Mines, and Barrick began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Nevada Gold Mines from that date forward. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the Acacia shares it did not already own through a share-for-share exchange. Following an evaluation by management, which included the internal controls relating to the control of the companies detailed above, there were no changes in internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect Barrick’s internal controls over financial reporting.

The management of Barrick, at the direction of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in rules adopted by the SEC) and disclosure controls and procedures as at December 31, 2019, based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on management’s evaluation, Barrick’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures were effective as at December 31, 2019. Barrick will continue to monitor the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting and disclosure and may make modifications from time to time as considered necessary or desirable.

Barrick’s annual management report on internal control over financial reporting and the integrated audit report of Barrick’s auditors for the year ended December 31, 2019 are included in Barrick’s 2019 Annual Report and its 2019 Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the SEC and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs per ounce, All-incosts per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce are non-GAAP financial measures which are calculated based on the definition published by the World Gold Council (“WGC”) (a market development organization for the gold industry comprised of and funded by 25 gold mining companies from around the world, including Barrick). The WGC is not a regulatory organization. Management uses these measures to monitor the performance of Barrick’s gold mining operations and its ability to generate positive cash flow, both on an individual site basis and an overall company basis.

Total cash costs start with Barrick’s cost of sales related to gold production, removes depreciation and the non-controlling interest of cost of sales and includes by-product credits. All-in sustaining costs start with total cash costs and include sustaining capital expenditures, sustaining leases, general and administrative costs, minesite exploration and evaluation costs and reclamation cost accretion and amortization. These additional costs reflect the expenditures made to maintain current production levels.

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, Barrick has renamed “cash costs” to “total cash costs” when referring to its gold operations. The calculation of total cash costs is identical to Barrick’s previous calculation of cash costs with only a change in the naming convention of this non-GAAP measure.

All-in costs starts with all-in sustaining costs and adds additional costs that reflect the varying costs of producing gold over the life-cycle of a mine, including: project capital expenditures (capital expenditures at new projects and discrete projects at existing operations intended to increase production capacity but not benefit production for at least 12 months) and other non-sustaining costs (primarily non-sustaining leases, exploration and evaluation costs, community relations costs and general and administrative costs that are

  • 156 -

not associated with current operations). These definitions recognize that there are different costs associated with the life-cycle of a mine, and that it is therefore appropriate to distinguish between sustaining and non-sustaining costs.

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, Barrick has included sustaining capital expenditures and project capital expenditures on a cash basis instead of an accrual basis. As a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases, the full lease amount is included in accrued capital expenditures on initial recognition. Barrick believes that the change in capital expenditures from an accrual basis to a cash basis better reflects the timing of costs associated with Barrick’s operations. The original WGC Guidance Note explicitly excluded certain financing activities from all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs. As a result of the new lease accounting standard, the WGC Guidance Note was updated to include both the principal and interest portion of the cash lease payment in the all-in sustaining costs and all-in cost metrics. Barrick has updated its calculation accordingly. Prior periods have not been restated but would not be materially different.

Barrick believes that its use of total cash costs, all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick in understanding the costs associated with producing gold, understanding the economics of gold mining and assessing Barrick’s operating performance as well as its ability to generate free cash flow from current operations and on an overall company basis. Due to the capital-intensive nature of the industry and the long useful lives over which these items are depreciated, there can be a significant timing difference between net earnings calculated in accordance with IFRS and the amount of free cash flow that is being generated by a mine and therefore Barrick believes these measures are useful non-GAAP operating metrics and supplement its IFRS disclosures. These measures are not representative of all of Barrick’s cash expenditures as they do not include income tax payments, interest costs or dividend payments. These measures do not include depreciation or amortization.

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs are intended to provide additional information only and do not have standardized definitions under IFRS, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These measures are not equivalent to net income or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Although the WGC has published a standardized definition, other companies may calculate these measures differently.

In addition to presenting these metrics on a by-product basis, Barrick has calculated these metrics on a co-product basis. Barrick’s co-product metrics remove the impact of other metal sales that are produced as a by-product of its gold production from cost-per-ounce calculations, but do not reflect a reduction in costs associated with other metal sales.

C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs per pound are non-GAAP financial measures related to Barrick’s copper mine operations. Barrick believes that C1 cash costs per pound enables investors to better understand the performance of its copper operations in comparison to other copper producers who present results on a similar basis. C1 cash costs per pound excludes royalties and production taxes and non-routine charges as they are not direct production costs. All-in sustaining costs per pound is similar to the gold all-in sustaining costs metric and management uses this to better evaluate the costs of copper production. Barrick believes that this measure enables investors to better understand the operating performance of its copper mines as this measure reflects all of the sustaining expenditures incurred in order to produce copper. All-in sustaining costs per pound includes C1 cash costs, sustaining capital expenditures, sustaining leases, general and administrative costs, minesite exploration and evaluation costs, royalties and production taxes, reclamation cost accretion and amortization and write-downs taken on inventory to net realizable value.

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Reconciliation of Gold Cost of Sales to Total cash costs, All-in sustaining costs and All-in costs, including on a per ounce basis

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months<br>ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 1,896 **** 1,831 **** 6,514 **** 4,621 4,836
Depreciation **** (549 ) (538 ) **** (1,902 ) (1,253 ) (1,529 )
Cash cost of sales applicable to equity method investments **** 57 **** 45 **** 226 **** 0 0
By-product credits **** (43 ) (48 ) **** (138 ) (131 ) (135 )
Realized (gains) losses on hedge and non-hedge derivatives **** 1 **** 1 **** 1 **** 3 23
Non-recurring items **** (22 ) (4 ) **** (55 ) (172 ) 0
Other **** (37 ) (19 ) **** (102 ) (87 ) (106 )
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (326 ) (339 ) **** (878 ) (313 ) (299 )
Total cash costs **** 977 **** 929 **** 3,666 **** 2,668 2,790
General & administrative costs **** 31 **** 68 **** 212 **** 265 248
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 24 **** 22 **** 69 **** 45 47
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 394 **** 406 **** 1,320 **** 975 1,109
Sustaining leases **** 4 **** 5 **** 27 **** 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 7 **** 28 **** 65 **** 81 64
Non-controlling interest,<br>copper operations and other **** (135 ) (184 ) **** (470 ) (374 ) (273 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 1,302 **** 1,274 **** 4,889 **** 3,660 3,985
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 60 **** 64 **** 273 **** 338 307
Community relations costs not related to current operations **** 0 **** 1 **** 2 **** 4 4
Project capital expenditures **** 46 **** 96 **** 370 **** 459 273
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (non-operating<br>sites) **** 3 **** 5 **** 22 **** 33 20
Non-controlling interest and<br>copper operations and other **** (28 ) (46 ) **** (105 ) (21 ) (21 )
All-in costs **** 1,383 **** 1,394 **** 5,451 **** 4,473 4,568
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 1,413 **** 1,318 **** 5,467 **** 4,544 5,302
Cost of sales per ounce **** 1,046 **** 1,065 **** 1,005 **** 892 794
Total cash costs per ounce **** 692 **** 710 **** 671 **** 588 526
Total cash costs per ounce (on a<br>co-product basis) **** 712 **** 735 **** 689 **** 607 544
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 923 **** 984 **** 894 **** 806 750
All-in sustaining costs per<br>ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 943 **** 1,009 **** 912 **** 825 768
All-in costs per ounce **** 976 **** 1,074 **** 996 **** 985 860
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 996 **** 1,099 **** 1,014 **** 1,004 878

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Realized (gains) losses on hedge and non-hedge derivatives

Includes realized hedge losses of $nil and $nil for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively (September 30, 2019: $nil; 2018: $4 million; 2017: $27 million), and realized non-hedge losses of $1 million and $1 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively (September 30, 2019: $1 million; 2018: gains of $1 million; 2017: gains of $4 million). Refer to note 5 to the Financial Statements for further information.

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b. Non-recurring items

Non-recurring items in 2019 relate to organizational restructuring. These costs are not indicative of Barrick’s cost of production and have been excluded from the calculation of total cash costs.

c. Other

Other adjustments for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 include the removal of total cash costs and by-product credits associated with Barrick’s Pierina mine, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, which all are mining incidental ounces as they enter closure, of $35 million and $92 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $19 million; 2018: $87 million; 2017: $108 million).

d. Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests include non-controlling interests related to gold production of $477 million and $1,306 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $506 million; 2018: $453 million; 2017: $454 million). Non-controlling interests include Pueblo Viejo and Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, Barrick consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience). Starting January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger, non-controlling interests also include Loulo-Gounkoto and Tongon, and starting July 1, 2019, also include Nevada Gold Mines. Refer to note 5 to the Financial Statements for further information.

e. Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration, evaluation and project expenses are presented as minesite if they support current mine operations and project if they relate to future projects. Refer to page 54 of the MD&A.

f. Capital expenditures

Capital expenditures are related to Barrick’s gold sites only and are presented on a 100% cash basis starting from January 1, 2019 and on a 100% accrued basis for 2018 and 2017. They are split between minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures. Project capital expenditures are distinct projects designed to increase the net present value of the mine and are not related to current production. Significant projects in the current year are stripping at Rangefront declines, Cortez Crossroads, the Goldrush exploration declines, the Deep South Expansion, and construction of the third shaft at Turquoise Ridge. Refer to page 53 of the MD&A.

g. Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization

Includes depreciation on the assets related to rehabilitation provisions of Barrick’s gold operations and accretion on the rehabilitation provisions of its gold operations, split between operating and non-operating sites.

h. Non-controlling interest and copper operations

Removes general & administrative costs related to non-controlling interests and copper based on a percentage allocation of revenue. Also removes exploration, evaluation and project expenses, rehabilitation costs and capital expenditures incurred by Barrick’s copper sites and the non-controlling interest of its Tanzania operations until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on

  • 159 -

September 17, 2019, Barrick consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and Pueblo Viejo and South Arturo (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines). Also removes the non-controlling interest of Barrick’s Loulo-Gounkoto and Tongon operating segments commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger, and of Nevada Gold Mines starting July 1, 2019. It also includes capital expenditures applicable to equity method investments. Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019. The impact is summarized as the following:

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
Non-controlling<br>interest, copper operations and other 12/31/19 **** 9/30/19 12/31/19 **** 12/31/18 12/31/17
General & administrative costs (3 ) (22 ) (58 ) (104 ) (21 )
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs (6 ) (9 ) (16 ) (3 ) (12 )
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) (1 ) (10 ) (13 ) (6 ) (10 )
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures (125 ) (143 ) (383 ) (261 ) (230 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs total (135 ) (184 ) (470 ) (374 ) (273 )
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs (14 ) (12 ) (54 ) (16 ) (17 )
Project capital expenditures (14 ) (34 ) (51 ) (5 ) (4 )
All-in costs<br>total (28 ) (46 ) (105 ) (21 ) (21 )
i. Ounces sold - equity basis
--- ---

Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, which are mining incidental ounces as the sites enter closure.

j. Cost of sales per ounce

Figures remove the cost of sales impact of Pierina of $14 million and $113 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $28 million; 2018: $116 million; 2017: $174 million); starting in the third quarter of 2019, Golden Sunlight of $nil and $1 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $1 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil) and Morila of $13 million and $23 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $10 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil); and starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, Lagunas Norte of $26 million and $26 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $nil; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil), which are mining incidental ounces as these sites enter closure. Cost of sales per ounce excludes non-controlling interest related to gold production. Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales on an attributable basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, Barrick consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20% Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and Barrick’s proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% of Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards.

k. Per ounce figures

Cost of sales per ounce, cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.

  • 160 -
l. Co-product costs per ounce

Cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce presented on a co-product basis remove the impact of by-product credits of Barrick’s gold production (net of non-controlling interest) calculated as:

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 **** 9/30/19 12/31/19 **** 12/31/18 12/31/17
By-product credits 43 **** 48 138 **** 131 135
Non-controlling<br>interest (17 ) (16 ) (48 ) (45 ) (30 )
By-product<br>credits (net of non-controlling interest) 26 **** 32 90 **** 86 105
  • 161 -

Reconciliation of Gold Cost of Sales to Total cash costs, All-in sustaining costs and All-in costs, including on a per ounce basis, by operating segment

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ NevadaGold Mines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 436 **** **** 202 **** **** 155 **** **** 55 **** **** 86 **** **** 934 **** **** 87 **** **** 189 **** **** 82 ****
Depreciation **** (92 ) **** (58 ) **** (55 ) **** (38 ) **** (22 ) **** (265 ) **** (7 ) **** (55 ) **** (29 )
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (26 ) **** (27 ) **** 0 **** **** (12 ) **** (3 )
Non-recurring items **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (21 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (132 ) **** (54 ) **** (38 ) **** (7 ) **** (14 ) **** (245 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** 0 ****
Total cash costs **** 211 **** **** 90 **** **** 61 **** **** 10 **** **** 24 **** **** 396 **** **** 59 **** **** 73 **** **** 50 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 8 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 16 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 92 **** **** 65 **** **** 29 **** **** 17 **** **** 8 **** **** 211 **** **** 15 **** **** 23 **** **** 28 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 0 **** **** 4 **** **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 4 **** **** 1 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (45 ) **** (29 ) **** (9 ) **** (7 ) **** (4 ) **** (94 ) **** 0 **** **** (11 ) **** 0 ****
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 266 **** **** 133 **** **** 81 **** **** 22 **** **** 27 **** **** 529 **** **** 75 **** **** 89 **** **** 80 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 6 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 6 **** **** 11 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 38 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** 0 **** **** (3 ) **** (5 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (17 ) **** 0 **** **** (3 ) **** 0 ****
All-in costs **** 266 **** **** 136 **** **** 87 **** **** 22 **** **** 27 **** **** 550 **** **** 75 **** **** 92 **** **** 80 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 275 **** **** 132 **** **** 99 **** **** 33 **** **** 26 **** **** 565 **** **** 53 **** **** 174 **** **** 70 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 975 **** **** 945 **** **** 971 **** **** 1,026 **** **** 2,025 **** **** 1,038 **** **** 1,632 **** **** 660 **** **** 1,138 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 766 **** **** 681 **** **** 625 **** **** 317 **** **** 902 **** **** 711 **** **** 1,091 **** **** 422 **** **** 710 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 767 **** **** 684 **** **** 632 **** **** 319 **** **** 1,504 **** **** 760 **** **** 1,094 **** **** 462 **** **** 733 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 965 **** **** 1,012 **** **** 800 **** **** 657 **** **** 1,034 **** **** 944 **** **** 1,380 **** **** 517 **** **** 1,142 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 966 **** **** 1,015 **** **** 807 **** **** 659 **** **** 1,636 **** **** 993 **** **** 1,383 **** **** 557 **** **** 1,165 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 965 **** **** 1,039 **** **** 863 **** **** 657 **** **** 1,034 **** **** 982 **** **** 1,384 **** **** 525 **** **** 1,142 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 966 **** **** 1,042 **** **** 870 **** **** 659 **** **** 1,636 **** **** 1,031 **** **** 1,387 **** **** 565 **** **** 1,165 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 162 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 75 **** **** 44 **** **** 186 **** **** 106 **** **** 105 **** **** 99 **** **** 12 **** **** 31 ****
Depreciation **** (12 ) **** (6 ) **** (73 ) **** (52 ) **** (35 ) **** (45 ) **** (5 ) **** (2 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-recurring items **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (22 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (6 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Total cash costs **** 62 **** **** 37 **** **** 91 **** **** 53 **** **** 69 **** **** 47 **** **** 7 **** **** 29 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 1 **** **** 2 **** **** 5 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 11 **** **** 6 **** **** 46 **** **** 9 **** **** 15 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 ****
Sustaining leases **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** (1 ) **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (11 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 74 **** **** 46 **** **** 132 **** **** 65 **** **** 85 **** **** 51 **** **** 8 **** **** 30 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
All-in costs **** 74 **** **** 46 **** **** 133 **** **** 65 **** **** 86 **** **** 51 **** **** 9 **** **** 30 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 82 **** **** 39 **** **** 144 **** **** 89 **** **** 103 **** **** 59 **** **** 9 **** **** 26 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 909 **** **** 1,127 **** **** 1,037 **** **** 1,205 **** **** 1,021 **** **** 1,476 **** **** 1,293 **** **** 1,235 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 757 **** **** 940 **** **** 631 **** **** 608 **** **** 675 **** **** 803 **** **** 752 **** **** 1,144 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 765 **** **** 943 **** **** 631 **** **** 611 **** **** 687 **** **** 805 **** **** 805 **** **** 1,161 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 894 **** **** 1,172 **** **** 917 **** **** 740 **** **** 830 **** **** 867 **** **** 909 **** **** 1,169 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 902 **** **** 1,175 **** **** 917 **** **** 743 **** **** 842 **** **** 869 **** **** 962 **** **** 1,186 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 894 **** **** 1,172 **** **** 922 **** **** 746 **** **** 840 **** **** 867 **** **** 935 **** **** 1,169 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 902 **** **** 1,175 **** **** 922 **** **** 749 **** **** 852 **** **** 869 **** **** 988 **** **** 1,186 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 163 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ NevadaGold Mines^e^ Hemlo Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 445 170 168 46 68 897 55 181 72
Depreciation (101 ) (53 ) (70 ) (32 ) (14 ) (270 ) (6 ) (48 ) (25 )
By-product credits (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) 0 (22 ) (25 ) (1 ) (17 ) (1 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests (133 ) (45 ) (37 ) (5 ) (13 ) (233 ) 0 (48 ) 0
Total cash costs 210 71 60 9 19 369 47 68 46
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 5 2 2 3 0 12 0 0 1
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 102 36 27 9 14 188 15 27 19
Sustaining leases 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) 8 4 3 1 4 20 1 3 1
Non-controlling interests (48 ) (15 ) (12 ) (5 ) (6 ) (86 ) 0 (12 ) 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 277 98 81 17 31 504 63 86 68
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 49 13 0 0 85 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 (18 ) (5 ) 0 0 (31 ) 0 0 0
All-in costs 277 129 89 17 31 558 63 86 68
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 272 126 96 24 19 537 50 136 59
Cost of sales per ounce 1,007 829 1,077 1,170 2,186 1,027 1,083 807 1,243
Total cash costs per ounce 775 570 622 353 1,010 693 953 504 773
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 776 571 622 355 1,734 694 956 587 799
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 1,014 772 840 714 1,622 946 1,280 631 1,142
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,015 773 840 716 2,346 947 1,283 714 1,168
All-in costs per ounce 1,014 1,020 927 714 1,622 1,048 1,280 636 1,142
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,015 1,021 927 716 2,346 1,049 1,283 719 1,168

All values are in US Dollars.

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 77 60 54 199 107 52 102 11 35
Depreciation (11 ) (10 ) (5 ) (76 ) (57 ) (17 ) (44 ) (5 ) (2 )
By-product credits (1 ) 0 (2 ) 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 0
Non-recurring items 0 0 (3 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (25 ) 0 (13 ) (6 ) (2 ) (12 )
Total cash costs 65 50 44 98 50 21 52 4 21
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 164 -
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures h 14 15 0 60 13 14 4 0 0
Sustaining leases 1 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) i (1 ) 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (13 ) 0 (5 ) 0 0 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 79 68 47 150 63 31 57 4 21
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs g 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures h 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 79 68 47 150 64 32 57 5 21
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 75 58 33 155 89 36 66 5 18
Cost of sales per ounce j,k 1,024 1,037 1,661 1,018 1,187 907 1,396 1,288 1,292
Total cash costs per ounce k 868 856 1,327 630 554 603 793 729 1,202
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 878 859 1,374 630 554 608 795 754 1,210
All-in sustaining costs per ounce k 1,053 1,170 1,422 966 703 850 869 769 1,220
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,063 1,173 1,469 966 703 855 871 794 1,228
All-in costs per ounce k 1,053 1,170 1,422 971 717 886 869 866 1,220
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,063 1,173 1,469 971 717 891 871 891 1,228
  • 165 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo NorthAmerica
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 1,310 **** **** 751 **** **** 425 **** **** 101 **** **** 154 **** **** 2,741 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,988 ****
Depreciation **** (312 ) **** (240 ) **** (140 ) **** (70 ) **** (36 ) **** (798 ) **** (27 ) **** (825 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** (52 ) **** (1 ) **** (53 )
Non-recurring items **** (10 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (10 ) **** (23 ) **** (33 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (266 ) **** (99 ) **** (75 ) **** (12 ) **** (27 ) **** (479 ) **** 0 **** **** (479 )
Total cash costs **** 721 **** **** 411 **** **** 208 **** **** 19 **** **** 43 **** **** 1,402 **** **** 196 **** **** 1,598 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 17 **** **** 8 **** **** 4 **** **** 6 **** **** 1 **** **** 36 **** **** 1 **** **** 37 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 307 **** **** 129 **** **** 70 **** **** 26 **** **** 22 **** **** 554 **** **** 47 **** **** 601 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 2 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 10 **** **** 16 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 30 **** **** 2 **** **** 32 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (102 ) **** (44 ) **** (21 ) **** (12 ) **** (10 ) **** (189 ) **** 0 **** **** (189 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 953 **** **** 520 **** **** 264 **** **** 39 **** **** 58 **** **** 1,834 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,081 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 186 **** **** 45 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 295 **** **** 0 **** **** 295 ****
Non-controlling interests **** 0 **** **** (21 ) **** (10 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 )
All-in costs **** 953 **** **** 685 **** **** 299 **** **** 39 **** **** 58 **** **** 2,081 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,328 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 967 **** **** 798 **** **** 356 **** **** 57 **** **** 45 **** **** 2,223 **** **** 217 **** **** 2,440 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 1,004 **** **** 762 **** **** 846 **** **** 1,088 **** **** 2,093 **** **** 924 **** **** 1,137 **** **** 943 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 746 **** **** 515 **** **** 585 **** **** 333 **** **** 947 **** **** 634 **** **** 904 **** **** 655 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 747 **** **** 516 **** **** 588 **** **** 335 **** **** 1,600 **** **** 657 **** **** 907 **** **** 677 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 984 **** **** 651 **** **** 732 **** **** 681 **** **** 1,282 **** **** 828 **** **** 1,140 **** **** 851 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 985 **** **** 652 **** **** 735 **** **** 683 **** **** 1,935 **** **** 851 **** **** 1,143 **** **** 873 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 984 **** **** 854 **** **** 834 **** **** 681 **** **** 1,282 **** **** 938 **** **** 1,141 **** **** 953 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 985 **** **** 855 **** **** 837 **** **** 683 **** **** 1,935 **** **** 961 **** **** 1,144 **** **** 975 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 166 -
( millions, except per ounce information in<br>dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
Pueblo Viejo Veladero Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Latin America &Asia Pacific
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 721 **** **** 323 **** **** 284 **** **** 223 **** **** 1,551 ****
Depreciation **** (196 ) **** (115 ) **** (42 ) **** (38 ) **** (391 )
By-product credits **** (61 ) **** (8 ) **** (3 ) **** (1 ) **** (73 )
Non-recurring items f **** (2 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (3 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (187 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (187 )
Total cash costs **** 275 **** **** 199 **** **** 239 **** **** 184 **** **** 897 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs g **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 2 **** **** 6 **** **** 11 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures h **** 107 **** **** 91 **** **** 45 **** **** 52 **** **** 295 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 3 **** **** 4 **** **** 9 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) i **** 10 **** **** 5 **** **** (2 ) **** 3 **** **** 16 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (47 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (47 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 345 **** **** 300 **** **** 287 **** **** 249 **** **** 1,181 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs g **** 8 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 8 ****
Project capital expenditures h **** 0 **** **** 15 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 15 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (3 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (3 )
All-in costs **** 350 **** **** 315 **** **** 287 **** **** 249 **** **** 1,201 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 584 **** **** 271 **** **** 285 **** **** 210 **** **** 1,350 ****
Cost of sales per ounce j,k **** 747 **** **** 1,188 **** **** 994 **** **** 1,062 **** **** 937 ****
Total cash costs per ounce k **** 471 **** **** 734 **** **** 838 **** **** 873 **** **** 664 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a<br>co-product basis) k,l **** 536 **** **** 759 **** **** 848 **** **** 876 **** **** 716 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce k **** 592 **** **** 1,105 **** **** 1,003 **** **** 1,183 **** **** 874 ****
All-in sustaining costs per<br>ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l **** 657 **** **** 1,130 **** **** 1,013 **** **** 1,186 **** **** 926 ****
All-in costs per ounce k **** 600 **** **** 1,162 **** **** 1,003 **** **** 1,183 **** **** 885 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l **** 665 **** **** 1,187 **** **** 1,013 **** **** 1,186 **** **** 937 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Africa & MiddleEast
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 751 **** **** 403 **** **** 310 **** **** 402 **** **** 45 **** **** 138 **** **** 2,049 ****
Depreciation **** (295 ) **** (196 ) **** (97 ) **** (186 ) **** (19 ) **** (8 ) **** (801 )
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (6 )
Non-recurring items f **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (91 ) **** 0 **** **** (51 ) **** (23 ) **** (7 ) **** (36 ) **** (208 )
Total cash costs **** 365 **** **** 206 **** **** 160 **** **** 192 **** **** 18 **** **** 93 **** **** 1,034 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs g **** 12 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 18 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures h **** 165 **** **** 41 **** **** 48 **** **** 11 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 267 ****
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 7 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 167 -
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) i 1 **** 0 3 **** 0 **** 1 **** 1 6 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests (37 ) 0 (13 ) (2 ) (1 ) 0 (53 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs 509 **** 251 198 **** 206 **** 20 **** 95 1,279 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs g 0 **** 0 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 0 ****
Project capital expenditures h 4 **** 2 9 **** 0 **** 3 **** 0 18 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests (1 ) 0 (3 ) 0 **** (1 ) 0 (5 )
All-in costs 512 **** 253 204 **** 206 **** 22 **** 95 1,292 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 575 **** 363 248 **** 245 **** 27 **** 81 1,539 ****
Cost of sales per ounce j,k 1,044 **** 1,111 953 **** 1,469 **** 1,207 **** 1,240 1,126 ****
Total cash costs per ounce k 634 **** 568 646 **** 787 **** 676 **** 1,156 673 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a<br>co-product basis) k,l 634 **** 571 654 **** 789 **** 709 **** 1,166 677 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce k 886 **** 693 802 **** 844 **** 773 **** 1,178 834 ****
All-in sustaining costs per<br>ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 886 **** 696 810 **** 846 **** 806 **** 1,188 838 ****
All-in costs per ounce k 891 **** 701 824 **** 846 **** 840 **** 1,178 842 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 891 **** 704 832 **** 848 **** 873 **** 1,188 846 ****
  • 168 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/18
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ NevadaGold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 886 828 206 1,921 195 53 732 310
Depreciation (262 ) (386 ) (28 ) (677 ) (18 ) 0 (185 ) (121 )
By-product credits (1 ) (1 ) 0 (2 ) (1 ) 0 (90 ) (8 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2 ) (4 )
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
Non-controlling<br>interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 (183 ) 0
Total cash costs 623 441 178 1,242 176 53 274 177
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 13 6 0 19 0 0 0 2
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 195 65 20 280 42 3 145 143
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) 5 25 1 31 4 3 10 1
Non-controlling interests (10 ) 0 0 (10 ) 0 0 (62 ) 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 826 537 199 1,562 222 59 367 323
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 276 42 354 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 826 813 241 1,922 222 59 367 323
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 842 1,255 262 2,359 168 30 590 280
Cost of sales per ounce 1,054 659 783 814 1,157 1,755 750 1,112
Total cash costs per ounce 740 351 678 526 1,046 1,762 465 629
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 742 352 678 527 1,050 1,772 553 654
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 983 430 756 664 1,318 1,954 623 1,154
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 985 431 756 665 1,322 1,964 711 1,179
All-in costs per ounce 983 649 916 814 1,320 1,954 623 1,154
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 985 650 916 815 1,324 1,964 711 1,179

All values are in US Dollars.

( millions, except per ounce information in<br>dollars) For the year ended 12/31/18
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 213 288 337 264 53 139
Depreciation (42 ) (52 ) (46 ) (62 ) (24 ) (3 )
By-product credits (2 ) (2 ) (13 ) (2 ) (1 ) (1 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 (166 ) 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling<br>interests 0 0 0 (72 ) (10 ) (49 )

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 169 -
Total cash costs 169 234 112 128 18 86
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs g 0 10 2 0 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures h 62 26 20 74 3 4
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) i (1 ) 4 25 2 1 1
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (27 ) (1 ) (2 )
All-in sustaining costs 230 274 159 177 21 89
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs g 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures h 0 0 2 8 4 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (3 ) (1 ) 0
All-in costs 230 274 161 182 24 89
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 213 320 251 212 27 94
Cost of sales per ounce j,k 996 899 1,342 795 1,231 939
Total cash costs per ounce k 796 732 448 603 650 916
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 810 737 499 609 674 922
All-in sustaining costs per ounce k 1,083 857 636 830 754 947
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,097 862 687 836 778 953
All-in costs per ounce k 1,083 857 644 855 848 947
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,097 862 695 861 872 953
  • 170 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/17
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero^q^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 889 980 159 2,028 193 55 730 410
Depreciation (260 ) (533 ) (28 ) (821 ) (27 ) (3 ) (229 ) (119 )
By-product credits (2 ) (1 ) 0 (3 ) (1 ) 0 (72 ) (17 )
Non-recurring items f 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests (1 ) 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 (171 ) 0
Total cash costs 626 446 131 1,203 165 52 258 274
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs g 10 6 0 16 0 0 0 3
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures h 264 96 32 392 44 0 114 173
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) i 10 15 1 26 5 2 13 2
Non-controlling interests (3 ) 0 0 (3 ) 0 0 (51 ) 0
All-in sustaining costs 907 563 164 1,634 214 54 334 452
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs g 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures h 0 198 4 228 5 1 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 907 761 168 1,870 219 55 334 452
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 868 1,489 222 2,579 196 41 637 458
Cost of sales per ounce j,k 1,024 657 715 786 986 1,334 699 897
Total cash costs per ounce k 721 300 589 467 841 1,265 405 598
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 723 301 589 468 846 1,270 475 636
All-in sustaining costs per ounce k 1,045 380 733 634 1,092 1,329 525 987
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,047 381 733 635 1,097 1,334 595 1,025
All-in costs per ounce k 1,045 512 753 726 1,119 1,349 525 987
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) k,l 1,047 513 753 727 1,124 1,354 595 1,025

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 171 -
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/17
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 239 292 245 223 142 104
Depreciation (39 ) (58 ) (68 ) (56 ) (47 ) (4 )
By-product credits (3 ) (2 ) (16 ) (1 ) (3 ) (3 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 1 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (60 ) (33 ) (34 )
Total cash costs 197 232 161 106 60 63
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 1 9 4 0 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 55 20 20 83 49 5
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) (2 ) 3 7 3 2 1
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (31 ) (18 ) (2 )
All-in sustaining costs 251 264 192 161 93 67
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 0 5 10 1 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (4 ) 0 0
All-in costs 251 264 197 167 94 67
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 253 362 397 207 69 103
Cost of sales per ounce 944 806 617 683 1,309 643
Total cash costs per ounce 781 642 405 509 848 600
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 791 647 446 513 872 616
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 993 729 483 773 1,319 632
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,003 734 524 777 1,343 648
All-in costs per ounce 993 729 497 804 1,330 632
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,003 734 538 808 1,354 648

All values are in US Dollars.

a.    On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.

b.    On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the amounts presented are on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.

c.    Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with Barrick’s joint venture partner, Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The figures presented in this table are based on Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30,

  • 172 -
  1. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent Barrick’s 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.

d.    These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019. The results for 2018 and 2017 did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as these sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Therefore, no comparative figures are provided.

e.    Represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including Barrick’s 60% share of South Arturo) and Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent Barrick’s 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise Ridge (including Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.

f.    Non-recurring items

Non-recurring items in 2019 relate to organizational restructuring. These costs are not indicative of Barrick’s cost of production and have been excluded from the calculation of total cash costs.

g.    Exploration andevaluation costs

Exploration, evaluation and project expenses are presented as minesite sustaining if they support current mine operations and project if they relate to future projects. Refer to page 54 of the MD&A.

h.    Capital expenditures

Capital expenditures are related to Barrick’s gold sites only and are presented on a 100% cash basis starting from January 1, 2019 and on a 100% accrued basis for 2018 and 2017. They are split between minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures. Project capital expenditures are distinct projects designed to increase the net present value of the mine and are not related to current production. Significant projects in the current year are stripping at Rangefront declines, Cortez Crossroads, the Goldrush exploration declines, the Deep South Expansion, and construction of the third shaft at Turquoise Ridge. Refer to page 53 of the MD&A.

i.    Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization

Includes depreciation on the assets related to rehabilitation provisions of Barrick’s gold operations and accretion on the rehabilitation provision of its gold operations, split between operating and non-operating sites.

j.    Costof sales per ounce

Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales on an attributable basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, Barrick consolidated its interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20% Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and Barrick’s proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% of Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards.

k.    Per ounce figures

Cost of sales per ounce, total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.

  • 173 -

l.    Co-product costs per ounce

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce presented on a co-product basis removes the impact of by-product credits of Barrick’s gold production (net of non-controlling interest) calculated as:

( millions) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
By-product credits 0 **** 0 **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 26 **** **** 27 **** **** 0 **** 12 **** **** 3
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) **** 0 **** (9 ) **** (10 ) **** 0 **** (6 ) **** 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 17 **** **** 17 **** **** 0 **** 6 **** **** 3
( millions) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits 1 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
( millions) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada Gold<br>Mines^e^ Hemlo Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
By-product credits 1 1 1 0 22 25 1 17 1
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 (9 ) (9 ) 0 (6 ) 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 1 1 0 13 16 1 11 1
( millions) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Kalgoorlie^m^ Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto Kibali North Mara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0
For the year ended 12/31/19
Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
By-product credits 1 **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 0 **** 48 **** **** 52 **** **** 1 **** 61 **** **** 8
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) **** 0 **** (18 ) **** (19 ) **** 0 **** (24 ) **** 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 30 **** **** 33 **** **** 1 **** 37 **** **** 8
For the year ended 12/31/19
Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits 3 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** 1 ****
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 3 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** 1 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

For the year ended 12/31/18
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
By-product credits 1 1 0 2 1 0 90 8
Non-controlling<br>interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 (37 ) 0
  • 174 -
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 1 0 2 1 0 53 8
For the year ended 12/31/18
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
By-product credits 2 2 13 2 1 1
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 2 2 13 1 1 1
For the year ended 12/31/17
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero^q^
By-product credits 2 1 0 3 1 0 72 17
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 2 1 0 3 1 0 72 17
For the year ended 12/31/17
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
By-product credits 3 2 16 1 3 3
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 (1 ) (2 )
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 3 2 16 1 2 1

m.    On November 28, 2019, Barrick completed the sale of its 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. The transaction resulted in a gain of $408 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The operating results reported for Kalgoorlie reflect the Company’s attributable share of Kalgoorlie’s results until the date of disposal.

n.    Formerly part of Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not own. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information. The results are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.

o.    With the end of mining at Lagunas Norte in the third quarter of 2019 and at Golden Sunlight and Morila in the second quarter of 2019 as previously reported, Barrick has ceased to include production or non-GAAP cost metrics for these sites from October 1, 2019 and July 1, 2019, respectively, onwards.

p.    The results for 2018 and 2017 did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as these sites were acquired as a result of the Merger. Therefore, no comparative figures are provided.

q.    On June 30, 2017, Barrick sold 50% of Veladero; therefore, these represent results on a 100% basis from January 1 to June 30, 2017 and on a 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.

  • 175 -

Reconciliation of Copper Cost of Sales to C1 cash costs and All-in sustaining costs, including on a per pound basis

($ millions, except per pound information in dollars) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Cost of sales **** 80 **** 49 **** 361 **** 558 399
Depreciation/amortization **** (17 ) (13 ) **** (100 ) (170 ) (83 )
Treatment and refinement charges **** 25 **** 18 **** 99 **** 144 157
Cash cost of sales applicable to equity method investments **** 94 **** 59 **** 288 **** 281 245
Less: royalties and production taxes^a^ **** (9 ) (5 ) **** (35 ) (44 ) (38 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) (3 ) **** (9 ) (6 ) (5 )
Other **** 0 **** 0 **** (5 ) (11 ) 0
C1 cash cost of sales **** 172 **** 105 **** 599 **** 752 675
General & administrative costs **** 3 **** 5 **** 19 **** 28 12
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization **** 7 **** 2 **** 15 **** 16 12
Royalties and production taxes **** 9 **** 5 **** 35 **** 44 38
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 2 **** 1 **** 6 **** 4 6
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 60 **** 48 **** 215 **** 220 204
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** 0 **** 5 **** 0 0
Inventory write-downs **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 11 0
All-insustaining costs **** 256 **** 166 **** 894 **** 1,075 947
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions<br>pounds) **** 91 **** 65 **** 355 **** 382 405
Cost of sales per pound^b,c^ **** 2.26 **** 2.00 **** 2.14 **** 2.40 1.77
C1 cash costs per pound^b^ **** 1.90 **** 1.62 **** 1.69 **** 1.97 1.66
All-insustaining costs per pound^b^ **** 2.82 **** 2.58 **** 2.52 **** 2.82 2.34
a. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, royalties and production taxes include royalties of<br>$8 million and $34 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $5 million, 2018: $39 million and 2017: $38 million).
--- ---
b. Cost of sales per pound, C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs<br>per pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.
--- ---
c. Cost of sales per pound related to copper is calculated using cost of sales including Barrick’s proportionate<br>share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds sold (including Barrick’s proportionate share of copper pounds sold from its equity method investments).<br>
--- ---
  • 176 -

Reconciliation of Copper Cost of Sales to C1 cash costs and All-in sustaining costs, including on a per pound basis, by operating site

($ millions, except per pound information in<br><br><br>dollars) For the three months ended
12/31/19 9/30/19
Zaldívar Lumwana JabalSayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal Sayid
Cost of sales **** 104 **** **** 80 **** **** 22 **** 57 49 24
Depreciation/amortization **** (26 ) **** (17 ) **** (7 ) (17 ) (13 ) (5 )
Treatment and refinement charges **** 0 **** **** 20 **** **** 5 **** 0 14 4
Less: royalties and production taxes^a^ **** 0 **** **** (9 ) **** 0 **** 0 (5 ) 0
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) 0 0 (3 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
C1 cash cost of sales **** 78 **** **** 74 **** **** 19 **** 40 45 20
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization **** 4 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** 0 2 0
Royalties and production taxes **** 0 **** **** 9 **** **** 0 **** 0 5 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 1 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 16 **** **** 37 **** **** 7 **** 7 37 4
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
Inventory write-downs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
All-insustaining costs **** 103 **** **** 123 **** **** 26 **** 48 89 24
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions<br><br><br>pounds) **** 40 **** **** 36 **** **** 15 **** 26 24 15
Cost of sales per pound^b,c^ **** 2.59 **** **** 2.22 **** **** 1.47 **** 2.18 2.04 1.63
C1 cash costs per pound^b^ **** 1.95 **** **** 2.10 **** **** 1.29 **** 1.55 1.83 1.42
All-insustaining costs per pound^b^ **** 2.56 **** **** 3.41 **** **** 1.78 **** 1.91 3.66 1.65
( millions, except per pound information in dollars) For the years ended December 31
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12/31/18 12/31/17
Lumwana JabalSayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal<br>Sayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal<br>Sayid
Cost of sales 307 **** **** 361 **** **** 93 **** 261 558 98 243 396 75
Depreciation/amortization (86 ) **** (100 ) **** (27 ) (59 ) (170 ) (19 ) (55 ) (83 ) (17 )
Treatment and refinement charges 0 **** **** 80 **** **** 19 **** 0 125 19 0 144 14
Less: royalties and production taxesa 0 **** **** (35 ) **** 0 **** 0 (39 ) (5 ) 0 (38 ) 0
By-product credits 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (9 ) 0 0 (6 ) 0 0 (5 )
Other 0 **** **** (5 ) **** 0 **** 0 (11 ) 0 0 0 0
C1 cash cost of sales 221 **** **** 301 **** **** 76 **** 202 463 87 188 419 67
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization 5 **** **** 10 **** **** 0 **** 0 16 0 0 12 0
Royalties and production taxesa 0 **** **** 35 **** **** 0 **** 0 39 5 0 38 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 6 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 2 2 0 4 2 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 34 **** **** 166 **** **** 15 **** 49 154 17 58 123 23
Sustaining leases 3 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inventory write-downs 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 11 0 0 0 0

All values are in US Dollars.

  • 177 -
All-insustaining costs 269 514 91 253 685 109 250 594 90
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions<br>pounds) 125 169 61 103 222 57 113 253 39
Cost of sales per pound^b,c^ 2.46 2.13 1.53 2.55 2.51 1.73 2.15 1.57 1.90
C1 cash costs per pound^b^ 1.77 1.79 1.26 1.97 2.08 1.53 1.66 1.66 1.70
All-insustaining costs per<br> <br>pound^b^ 2.15 3.04 1.51 2.47 3.08 1.92 2.21 2.35 2.30
a. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, royalties and production taxes include royalties of<br>$8 million and $34 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $5 million; 2018: $39 million and 2017: $38 million, respectively).
--- ---
b. Cost of sales per pound, C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs<br>per pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.
--- ---
c. Cost of sales per pound applicable to copper is calculated using cost of sales including Barrick’s proportionate<br>share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds sold (including Barrick’s proportionate share of copper pounds sold from its equity method investments).<br>
--- ---

Realized Prices

Realized price is a non-GAAP financial measure which excludes from sales:

Unrealized gains and losses on non-hedge derivative contracts;<br>
Unrealized mark-to-market gains and<br>losses on provisional pricing from copper and gold sales contracts;
--- ---
Sales attributable to ore purchase arrangements;
--- ---
Treatment and refining charges;
--- ---
Export duties; and
--- ---
Cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to Barrick’s streaming<br>arrangements.
--- ---

Starting with the MD&A, Barrick began adjusting for the cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to its streaming arrangements in its calculation of realized price. The prior periods have been restated to reflect this change. Barrick believes that this additional information will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick to better understand Barrick’s ability to generate revenue by excluding non-cash amounts from the calculation as they are not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the periods presented.

This measure is intended to enable management to better understand the price realized in each reporting period for gold and copper sales because unrealized mark-to-market values of non-hedge gold and copper derivatives are subject to change each period due to changes in market factors such as market and forward gold and copper prices, so that prices ultimately realized may differ from those recorded. The exclusion of such unrealized mark-to-market gains and losses from the presentation of this performance measure enables investors to understand performance based on the realized proceeds of selling gold and copper production.

The gains and losses on non-hedge derivatives and receivable balances relate to instruments/balances that mature in future periods, at which time the gains and losses will become realized. The amounts of these gains and losses reflect fair values based on market valuation assumptions at the end of each period and do not necessarily represent the amounts that will become realized on maturity. Barrick also excludes export duties that are paid upon sale and netted against revenues as well as treatment and refining charges that are paid to the refiner on gold and copper concentrate sales that are netted against revenues. Barrick believes

  • 178 -

this provides investors and analysts with a more accurate measure with which to compare to market gold prices and to assess its gold sales performance. For these reasons, management believes that this measure provides a more accurate reflection of the Company’s past performance and is a better indicator of its expected performance in future periods.

The realized price measure is intended to provide additional information, and does not have any standardized definition under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measure is not necessarily indicative of sales as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate this measure differently. The following table reconciles realized prices to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

Reconciliation ofSales to Realized Price per ounce/pound

($ millions, except per ounce/<br><br><br>pound information in dollars) Gold Copper Gold Copper
For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Sales **** 2,758 **** 2,585 **** 82 45 **** 9,186 **** 6,600 7,631 **** 393 512 608
Sales applicable to non-controlling interests **** (769 ) (748 ) **** 0 0 **** (1,981 ) (734 ) (810 ) **** 0 0 0
Sales applicable to equity method investments^a,b^ **** 139 **** 140 **** 147 100 **** 543 **** 0 0 **** 492 442 427
Realized non-hedge gold/copper derivative (losses) gains **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 1 **** 2 3 **** 0 0 0
Sales applicable to sites in care and maintenance^c^ **** (56 ) (32 ) **** 0 0 **** (140 ) (111 ) (153 ) **** 0 0 0
Treatment and refinement charges **** 0 **** 0 **** 25 18 **** 0 **** 1 1 **** 99 144 157
Export duties **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) 0 **** 0 0 0
Other^d^ **** 22 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 22 **** 12 0 **** 0 0 0
Revenues – as adjusted **** 2,094 **** 1,945 **** 254 163 **** 7,631 **** 5,769 6,672 **** 984 1,098 1,192
Ounces/pounds sold (000s ounces/millions pounds)^c^ **** 1,413 **** 1,318 **** 91 65 **** 5,467 **** 4,544 5,302 **** 355 382 405
Realized gold/copper price per ounce/pound^e^ **** 1,483 **** 1,476 **** 2.76 2.55 **** 1,396 **** 1,270 1,258 **** 2.77 2.88 2.95
a. Represents sales of $130 million and $505 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended<br>December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $133 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil) applicable to Barrick’s 45% equity method investment in Kibali and $9 million and $39 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $8 million;<br>2018: $nil; 2017: $nil) applicable to Barrick’s 40% equity method investment in Morila for gold. Represents sales of $110 million and $343 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019:<br>$66 million; 2018: $300 million; 2017: $325 million) applicable to Barrick’s 50% equity method investment in Zaldívar and $43 million and $168 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $37 million; 2018:<br>$161 million; 2017: $116 million) applicable to Barrick’s 50% equity method investment in Jabal Sayid.
--- ---
b. Sales applicable to equity method investments are net of treatment and refinement charges.
--- ---
  • 179 -
c. Figures exclude Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting<br>in the fourth quarter of 2019 from the calculation of realized price per ounce, which are mining incidental ounces as they enter closure.
d. Represents cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to<br>Barrick’s streaming arrangements. Refer to note 2f to the Financial Statements for more information.
--- ---
e. Realized price per ounce/pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.<br>
--- ---

Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings per Share

Adjusted net earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure which excludes the following from net earnings:

Impairment charges (reversals) related to intangibles, goodwill, property, plant and equipment, and investments;<br>
Acquisition/disposition gains/losses;
--- ---
Foreign currency translation gains/losses;
--- ---
Significant tax adjustments;
--- ---
Unrealized gains/losses on non-hedge derivative instruments; and<br>
--- ---
Tax effect and non-controlling interest of the above items.<br>
--- ---

Management uses this measure internally to evaluate the Company’s underlying operating performance for the reporting periods presented and to assist with the planning and forecasting of future operating results. Management believes that adjusted net earnings is a useful measure of the Company’s performance because impairment charges, acquisition/disposition gains/losses and significant tax adjustments do not reflect the underlying operating performance of its core mining business and are not necessarily indicative of future operating results. Furthermore, foreign currency translation gains/losses and unrealized gains/losses from non-hedge derivatives are not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the reporting periods presented. The tax effect and non-controlling interest of the adjusting items are also excluded to reconcile the amounts to Barrick’s share on a post-tax basis, consistent with net earnings.

As noted, Barrick uses this measure for internal purposes. Management’s internal budgets and forecasts and public guidance do not reflect the types of items that the Company adjusts for. Consequently, the presentation of adjusted net earnings enables investors and analysts to better understand the underlying operating performance of Barrick’s core mining business through the eyes of management. Management periodically evaluates the components of adjusted net earnings based on an internal assessment of performance measures that are useful for evaluating the operating performance of Barrick’s business segments and a review of the non-GAAP measures used by mining industry analysts and other mining companies.

Adjusted net earnings is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized definition under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measures are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate these measures differently. The following table reconciles these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

  • 180 -

Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Net Earnings per Share, Adjusted Net Earnings andAdjusted Net Earnings per Share

($ millions, except per share amounts in dollars) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Net earnings (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company **** 1,387 **** 2,277 **** 3,969 **** (1,545 ) 1,438
Impairment charges (reversals) related to long-lived assets^a^ **** (566 ) (872 ) **** (1,423 ) 900 (212 )
Acquisition/disposition (gains)<br>losses^b^ **** (414 ) (1,901 ) **** (2,327 ) (68 ) (911 )
(Gain) loss on currency translation **** 53 **** 40 **** 109 **** 136 72
Significant tax adjustments^c^ **** 74 **** 35 **** 34 **** 742 244
Other (income) expense adjustments^d^ **** (845 ) 53 **** (687 ) 366 178
Unrealized gains (losses) on non-hedge derivative<br>instruments **** 0 **** 1 **** 0 **** 1 (1 )
Tax effect and<br>non-controlling interest^e^ **** 611 **** 631 **** 1,227 **** (123 ) 68
Adjusted net earnings **** 300 **** 264 **** 902 **** 409 876
Net earnings (loss) per share^f^ **** 0.78 **** 1.30 **** 2.26 **** (1.32 ) 1.23
Adjusted net earnings per share^f^ **** 0.17 **** 0.15 **** 0.51 **** 0.35 0.75
a. Net impairment reversals for the current year primarily relate to non-current<br>asset reversals at Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairment charges at Pascua-Lama in the fourth quarter of 2019. This was further impacted by non-current asset reversals at Lumwana in the third quarter of<br>2019. Net impairment charges for 2018 primarily relate to non-current asset impairments at Lagunas Norte and non-current asset and goodwill impairments at Veladero.<br>
--- ---
b. Acquisition/disposition gains for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the sale of Barrick’s 50%<br>interest in Kalgoorlie in the fourth quarter of 2019 and the gain on the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines in the third quarter of 2019.
--- ---
c. Significant tax adjustments in 2018 primarily relate to the de-recognition of<br>Barrick’s Canadian and Peruvian deferred tax assets.
--- ---
d. Other expense adjustments for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the<br>de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to Barrick’s silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and the gain on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana,<br>both occurring in the fourth quarter of 2019.
--- ---
e. Tax effect and non-controlling interest for the current year primarily relates<br>to the impairment charges related to long-lived assets.
--- ---
f. Calculated using weighted average number of shares outstanding under the basic method of earnings per share.<br>
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  • 181 -

INTERESTS OF EXPERTS

The Company’s independent auditors are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, who have issued an independent auditor’s report dated February 20, 2020 in respect of the Company’s consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and for each of the years then ended and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2019. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has advised that they are independent with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario CPA Code of Professional Conduct and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information, including directors’ and officers’ remuneration and indebtedness, principal holders of the Company’s securities and options to purchase securities will be contained in the Company’s Management Information Circular and Proxy Statement expected to be dated March 27, 2020. As well, additional financial information is provided in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report, in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements (as prepared under IFRS) and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial and Operating Results for the year ended December 31, 2019 (as prepared under IFRS), each of which is available electronically from SEDAR (www.sedar.com) and from EDGAR (www.sec.gov). Additional Information relating to Barrick is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.

  • 182 -

SCHEDULE “A” AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE MANDATE

Purpose

1.    The purpose of the Audit & Risk Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) is to assist the Board in its oversight of: (a) the financial reporting process and the quality, transparency and integrity of the Company’s financial statements and other related public disclosures; (b) the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting; (c) the Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements relevant to the financial statements and financial reporting; (d) the external auditor’s qualifications and independence; (e) the performance of the internal audit function and the external auditor; (f) the Company’s management of enterprise risks as well as the implementation of policies and standards for monitoring and mitigating such risks; and (g) the Company’s financial structure and investment and financial risk management programs generally.

2.    The function of the Committee is oversight. The members of the Committee are not full-time employees of the Company. The Company’s management is responsible for the preparation of the Company’s financial statements in accordance with applicable accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. The Company’s external auditor is responsible for the audit or review, as applicable, of the Company’s financial statements in accordance with applicable auditing standards and laws and regulations.

Committee Responsibilities

3.    The Committee’s responsibilities include:

External Auditor

(a) retaining and terminating, and/or making recommendations to the Board and the shareholders with respect to the<br>retention or termination of an external auditing firm to conduct review engagements on a quarterly basis and an annual audit of the Company’s financial statements;
(b) communicating to the external auditor that it is ultimately accountable to the Board and the Committee as<br>representatives of the shareholders;
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(c) obtaining and reviewing an annual report prepared by the external auditor describing: the firm’s internal quality<br>control procedures; any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality control review, or peer review, of the firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities, within the preceding five years,<br>respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm, and any steps taken to deal with any such issues;
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(d) evaluating the independence of the external auditor and any potential conflicts of interest and (to assess the<br>auditor’s independence) all relationships between the external auditor and the Company, including obtaining and reviewing an annual report prepared by the external auditor describing all relationships between the external auditor and the<br>Company;
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(e) approving, or recommending to the Board for approval, all audit engagement fees and terms, as well as all non-audit engagements of the external auditor prior to the commencement of the engagement;
--- ---
(f) reviewing with the external auditor the plan and scope of the quarterly review and annual audit engagements;<br>
--- ---
(g) setting hiring policies with respect to the employment of current or former employees of the external auditor;<br>
--- ---

Financial Reporting

(h) reviewing, discussing and recommending to the Board for approval the annual audited financial statements and related<br>management’s discussion and analysis of financial and operating results prior to filing with securities regulatory authorities and delivery to shareholders;
  • A-1 -
(i) reviewing and discussing with the external auditor the results of its reviews and audit, any issues arising and<br>management’s response, including any restrictions on the scope of the external auditor’s activities or requested information and any significant disagreements with management, and resolving any disputes;
(j) reviewing, discussing and approving, or recommending to the Board for approval, the quarterly financial statements and<br>quarterly management’s discussion and analysis of financial and operating results prior to filing with securities regulatory authorities and delivery to shareholders;
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(k) reviewing and discussing with management and the external auditor the Company’s critical accounting policies and<br>practices, material alternative accounting treatments, significant accounting and reporting judgments, material written communications between the external auditor and management (including management representation letters and any schedule of<br>unadjusted differences) and significant adjustments resulting from the audit or review;
--- ---
(l) reviewing and discussing with management the Company’s earnings press releases, as well as types of financial<br>information and earnings guidance (if any) provided to analysts and ratings agencies;
--- ---
(m) reviewing and discussing such other relevant public disclosures containing financial information as the Committee may<br>consider necessary or appropriate;
--- ---
(n) reviewing and discussing with management the disclosure controls relating to the Company’s public disclosure of<br>financial information, including information extracted or derived from the financial statements, and periodically assessing the adequacy of such procedures;
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Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

(o) reviewing and discussing with management, the external auditor and the head of internal audit the effectiveness of the<br>Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, including reviewing and discussing any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls, and any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other<br>employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting;
(p) discussing the Company’s process with respect to risk assessment (including fraud risk), risk management and the<br>Company’s major financial risks and financial reporting exposures, all as they relate to internal controls over financial reporting, and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such risks;
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(q) reviewing and discussing with management the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and anti-fraud program<br>and the actions taken to monitor and enforce compliance;
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(r) establishing procedures for:
--- ---
(i) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal controls or auditing matters; and<br>
--- ---
(ii) the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Company of concerns regarding questionable accounting,<br>internal controls or auditing matters;
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Internal Audit

(s) reviewing and discussing with management, the external auditor and the head of internal audit the responsibilities and<br>effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit function, including reviewing the internal audit mandate, independence, organizational structure, internal audit plans and adequacy of resources, receiving periodic internal audit reports and<br>meeting privately with the head of internal audit on a periodic basis;
(t) approving in advance the retention and dismissal of the head of internal audit;
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  • A-2 -

Enterprise Risks

(u) reviewing:
(i) the Company’s processes relating to enterprise risk management;
--- ---
(ii) the Company’s overall strategy relating to enterprise risks, including financial, regulatory, strategic and<br>operational risks;
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(iii) the Company’s risk tolerance and its alignment with the Company’s strategic plans; and<br>
--- ---
(iv) the design and implementation of policies and standards that provide for the monitoring of, and promote compliance<br>with, legal and regulatory requirements;
--- ---
(v) at the request of the Board, reviewing and advising on the risk impact of any strategic decision or exposures to<br>countries and key markets where the Company carries on business to ensure that they are in keeping with overall Company risk tolerances;
--- ---
(w) reviewing the Company’s material publicly filed disclosure relating to risk and risk management;<br>
--- ---
(x) meeting as required with representatives of the Company’s various departments and/or external advisors to discuss<br>the risks faced by the Company and the Company’s risk management activities;
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Financial Matters

(y) reviewing the policies underlying the financial plan of the Company to ensure its adequacy and soundness in providing<br>for the Company’s operational and capital plans;
(z) reviewing the Company’s debt and equity structure;
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(aa) reviewing proposed major financing activities;
--- ---
(bb) reviewing the method for financing proposed major acquisitions by the Company;
--- ---
(cc) reviewing the prepayment, redemption, acquisition or defeasance of any material issue of debt or equity;<br>
--- ---
(dd) authorizing policies or procedures for entering into investments and reviewing investment strategies for the<br>Company’s cash balances; and
--- ---
(ee) reviewing the Company’s financial risk management program, including any significant commodity, currency or<br>interest rate hedging programs;
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Other

(ff) meeting separately, periodically, with each of management, the head of internal audit and the external auditor;<br>
(gg) reporting regularly to the Board and, where appropriate, making recommendations to management of the Company and/or to<br>the Board;
--- ---
(hh) liaising with the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee of the Board, as<br>appropriate, on matters relevant to the Company’s management of enterprise risks;
--- ---
(ii) reviewing and assessing its mandate and recommending any proposed changes to the Corporate Governance &<br>Nominating Committee of the Board on an annual basis; and
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  • A-3 -
(jj) evaluating the functioning of the Committee on an annual basis, including with reference to the discharge of its<br>mandate.

Responsibilities of the Committee Chair

4.    The fundamental responsibility of the Committee Chair is to be responsible for the management and effective performance of the Committee and provide leadership to the Committee in fulfilling its mandate and any other matters delegated to it by the Board. To that end, the Committee Chair’s responsibilities include:

(a) working with the Executive Chairman and the Secretary to establish the frequency of Committee meetings and the agendas<br>for meetings;
(b) providing leadership to the Committee and presiding over Committee meetings;
--- ---
(c) facilitating the flow of information to and from the Committee and fostering an environment in which Committee members<br>may ask questions and express their viewpoints;
--- ---
(d) reporting to the Board with respect to the significant activities of the Committee and any recommendations of the<br>Committee;
--- ---
(e) liaising with the Chairs of the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee of<br>the Board, as appropriate, on matters relevant to the Company’s management of enterprise risks;
--- ---
(f) leading the Committee in annually reviewing and assessing the adequacy of its mandate and evaluating its effectiveness<br>in fulfilling its mandate; and
--- ---
(g) taking such other steps as are reasonably required to ensure that the Committee carries out its mandate.<br>
--- ---

Powers

5.    The Committee shall have the authority, including approval of fees and other retention terms, to obtain advice and assistance from outside legal, accounting or other advisors in its sole discretion, at the expense of the Company, which shall provide adequate funding for such purposes. The Company shall also provide the Committee with adequate funding for the ordinary administrative expenses of the Committee. The Committee shall have unrestricted access to information, management, the external auditor and the head of internal audit, including private meetings, as it considers necessary or appropriate to discharge its duties and responsibilities. The Committee may, in its discretion, delegate all or a portion of its duties and responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Committee.

Composition

6.    The Committee shall be appointed by the Board annually and shall be comprised of a minimum of three directors. If an appointment of members of the Committee is not made as prescribed, the members shall continue as such until their successors are appointed.

7.    All of the members of the Committee shall be directors whom the Board has determined are independent, taking into account the applicable rules and regulations of securities regulatory authorities and/or stock exchanges.

8.    Each member of the Committee shall be “financially literate” and at least one member of the Committee shall have “accounting or related financial management expertise”.^(1)^ At least one member of the Committee shall be an “audit committee financial expert”, as defined in the applicable rules and regulations of securities regulatory authorities and/or stock exchanges.

9.    If a Committee member simultaneously serves on the audit committee of more than two other public companies, the Board shall make a determination as to whether such service impairs the ability of such member to serve effectively on the Committee and disclose such determination in the Company’s annual proxy statement.

  • A-4 -

Meetings

10.    The Committee shall have a minimum of four meetings per year, to coincide with the Company’s financial reporting cycle. Additional meetings will be scheduled as considered necessary or appropriate, including to consider specific matters at the request of the external auditor or the head of internal audit.

11.    The time and place of the meetings of the Committee, the calling of meetings and the procedure at such meetings shall be determined by the Chair of the Committee unless otherwise determined by the articles of the Company or by resolution of the Board, provided that all matters put forward for approval by the Committee shall be determined by majority vote.

^(1)^     For purposes of this mandate, “financially literate” means the ability to read and understand a balance sheet, an income statement, a cash flow statement and the related notes that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the Company’s financial statements, and “accounting or related financial management expertise” means the ability to analyze and interpret a full set of financial statements, including the related notes that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the Company’s financial statements.

  • A-5 -

EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Barrick’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting.

Barrick’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2019. Barrick’s Management used the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) to evaluate the effectiveness of Barrick’s internal control over financial reporting. Based on management’s assessment, Barrick’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as at December 31, 2019.

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2019 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, as stated in their report which is located on pages 105 - 109 of Barrick’s 2019 Annual Financial Statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 104

EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the Board of Directors and Management of the Company.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and reflect Management’s best estimates and judgments based on currently available information. The Company has developed and maintains a system of internal controls in order to ensure, on a reasonable and cost effective basis, the reliability of its financial information.

The consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants. Their report outlines the scope of their examination and opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

/s/ Graham Shuttleworth

Graham Shuttleworth

Senior Executive Vice President

and Chief Financial Officer

February 20, 2020

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 103

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Barrick’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting.

Barrick’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2019. Barrick’s Management used the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) to evaluate the effectiveness of Barrick’s internal control over financial reporting. Based on management’s assessment, Barrick’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as at December 31, 2019.

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2019 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, as stated in their report which is located on pages 105 - 109 of Barrick’s 2019 Annual Financial Statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 104

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Barrick Gold Corporation

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Barrick Gold Corporation and its subsidiaries (together, the Company) as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flow and changes in equity for the years then ended, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IFRS). Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – IntegratedFramework (2013) issued by the COSO.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that

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PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

PwC Tower, 18 York Street, Suite 2600, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 0B2

T: +1 416 863 1133, F: +1 416 365 8215

“PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an Ontario limited liability partnership.

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transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit & risk committee and that (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Fair value of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees acquired as part of the Randgold Resources Limited merger (the Merger)

As described in notes 2, 3 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold Resources Limited (Randgold) on January 1, 2019. Total consideration paid by the Company for Randgold shares was $7.9 billion of which $3.9 billion was allocated to property, plant and equipment and $3.3 billion was allocated to equity in investees. To determine the fair value of a large portion of property, plant and equipment and equity in investees acquired, management used discounted cash flow models. Management applied significant judgment in determining the fair value, including the use of significant assumptions such as: future metal prices, expected future production costs and capital expenditures, weighted average costs of capital, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including the expected conversions of resources to reserves. Estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources are based on information compiled by qualified persons (management’s specialists).

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the fair value of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees acquired as part of the Merger is a critical audit matter are: (i) there was significant judgment required by management in determining the fair values of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees acquired as part of the Merger, which were based on discounted cash flow models, including the selection of the significant assumptions such as future metal prices, expected future production costs and capital expenditures, weighted average costs of capital, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including the expected conversions of resources to reserves; (ii) the degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity and effort in performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating to the fair value measurement of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees acquired; and (iii) audit effort included the involvement of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls over the valuation of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees, including controls relating to the significant assumptions used in those management estimates. These procedures also included, among others: testing management’s process for determining the fair value of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment and equity in investees; evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash flow models; testing the completeness, accuracy, and relevance of underlying data used in the models and evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions, including the future metal prices, expected future production costs and capital expenditures, weighted average costs of capital, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including the expected conversions of resources to reserves. Evaluating the reasonableness of the future metal price assumptions involved

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comparing those prices to external benchmarking data. Evaluating the reasonableness of expected future production costs and capital expenditures was done by comparing the costs and capital expenditures to actual production and other third-party information, where available. The work of management’s specialists was used in performing the procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the ore reserve and mineral resources estimates and the expected conversions of resources to reserves. As a basis for using this work, management’s specialists’ qualifications and objectivity were understood as well as their methods and assumptions. The procedures performed included tests of the data used by management’s specialists and evaluation of their findings. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge assisted us in evaluating the reasonableness of the weighted average costs of capital.

Fair value of theNewmont Corporation (Newmont) property, plant and equipment acquired and fair value of the Company’s property plant and equipment contributed as part of the Newmont mines acquisition

As described in notes 2, 3 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company established a joint venture with Newmont, to combine their respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent in Nevada, USA. The transaction concluded on July 1, 2019, establishing Nevada Gold Mines LLC (Nevada Gold Mines) as the joint venture. Management determined that the Company controls Nevada Gold Mines, and that the transaction to acquire the Newmont mines represents a business combination with the Company as the acquirer. Management determined that the consideration paid by the Company for control over the Newmont mines is the fair value of the non-controlling interest of the Company’s mines contributed and that the fair value of the consideration was $3.9 billion. A large portion of the fair value of the non-controlling interest contributed was property, plant and equipment. Management also determined that the fair value of the property, plant and equipment acquired was $3.5 billion. To determine the fair value of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed, management used discounted cash flow models. Management applied significant judgment in determining the fair value of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed, including the use of significant assumptions such as future metal prices, weighted average costs of capital, estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves, and expected future production costs and capital expenditures for the mines contributed and acquired. Estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources are based on information compiled by qualified persons (management’s specialists).

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the fair value of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed as part of the Newmont mines acquisition is a critical audit matter are: (i) there was significant judgment required by management in determining the fair value of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed using discounted cash flow models as part of the acquisition, including the selection of the significant assumptions such as future metal prices, weighted average costs of capital, estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves and expected future production costs and capital expenditures; and (ii) the degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity and effort in performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating to the fair value measurement of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed; and (iii) audit effort included the involvement of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls over the valuation of the property, plant and equipment, including controls relating to the significant assumptions used in those management estimates. These procedures also included, among others: testing management’s process for determining the fair value of a large portion of the property, plant and equipment acquired and contributed; evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash flow models; testing the completeness, accuracy and relevance of underlying data used in the models and evaluating the reasonableness of significant assumptions, including future metal prices, weighted average costs of capital, estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves and expected future production costs and capital expenditures. Evaluating the reasonableness of the future metal price assumptions involved comparing those prices to external benchmarking data. Evaluating the reasonableness of expected future production costs and capital expenditures was done by comparing the costs and capital expenditures to actual production and other third-party information, where available. The work of management’s specialists was used in performing the procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the ore reserves and mineral resources estimates and the expected conversions of resources to reserves. As a basis for this work, management’s specialists’ qualifications and objectivity were understood as well as their methods and assumptions.

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The procedures performed included tests of the data used by management’s specialists and evaluation of their findings. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge assisted in evaluating the reasonableness of the weighted average costs of capital.

Impairment assessments for goodwill and other non-current assets and impairment reversal assessments for other non-current assets

As described in notes 2, 3, 10, 19, 20 and 21 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s goodwill and other non-current assets are tested for impairment if there is an indicator of impairment (or reversal of impairment), and in the case of goodwill annually during the fourth quarter. Impairment assessments and impairment reversal assessments for other non-current assets are conducted at the level of the Cash Generating Unit (CGU), which is the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and includes most liabilities specific to the CGU. For operating mines and projects, the individual mine/project represents a CGU for impairment and impairment reversal assessments. The Company’s goodwill and other non-current assets balances at December 31, 2019 were $4.8 billion and $32.7 billion, respectively. Indicators of impairment were identified for the following CGUs: Bulyanhulu, North Mara, Buzwagi, and Pascua-Lama and indicators of impairment reversal were identified for the Lumwana and Pueblo Viejo CGUs. The Company determined that the carrying amount of Pascua-Lama was not recoverable and an impairment to other non-current assets of $296 million was recognized. The Company identified that the Fair Values Less Costs of Disposal (FVLCD) of the Lumwana CGU and the Pueblo Viejo CGU exceeded the carrying values of these CGUs and therefore recognized other non-current asset impairment reversals of $947 million and $865 million for the Lumwana and Pueblo Viejo CGUs, respectively. For each CGU tested for impairment or impairment reversal, the Company compared the carrying amount of the CGU to its FVLCD. In all instances, except for the Pascua-Lama CGU, management estimated the FVLCD of the CGUs by using discounted cash flow models and the application of a specific Net Asset Value (NAV) multiple for each CGU, where appropriate. For the Pascua-Lama CGU, management estimated the FVLCD of the CGU using a market approach by considering observable market values for comparable assets expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources. Management’s estimates of FVLCD included significant assumptions with respect to future metal prices, operating and capital costs, weighted average costs of capital, NAV multiples, market values expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including the expected conversions of resources to reserves. Management estimates of quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources are based on information compiled by qualified persons (management’s specialists).

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the impairment assessments for goodwill and other non-current assets and impairment reversal assessments for other non-current assets is a critical audit matter are (i) there was significant judgment required by management in estimating the FVLCD of the CGUs using discounted cash flow models and the application of a specific NAV multiple, where appropriate or by using a market approach considering observable market values for comparable assets; (ii) the degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity and effort in performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence relating to the significant assumptions with respect to future metal prices, operating and capital costs, weighted average costs of capital, NAV multiples, market values expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves as compiled by management’s specialists; and (iii) audit effort included the involvement of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to management’s impairment and impairment reversal assessments, including controls relating to the significant assumptions used in management’s estimates of the FVLCDs of the CGUs. These procedures also included, among others: testing management’s process for determining the FVLCDs for CGUs with goodwill and for each CGU that was tested for impairment; evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash flow models or market approach by considering observable market values for comparable assets; testing the completeness, accuracy, and relevance of underlying data used in the models and evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions used by management in the estimate of FVLCD, including future metal prices, operating and capital costs, weighted average costs of capital, NAV multiples, market values expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources, and the estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including the expected conversions of resources to reserves. Evaluating the reasonableness of future metal price assumptions involved comparing those prices to external benchmarking data. Evaluating the reasonableness of estimated operating and capital costs was

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done by comparing those costs to recent actual operating and capital expenditures incurred, assessing the consistency of these costs with related assumptions and comparing them to third-party information, where available. Evaluating the NAV multiple assumptions and market values expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources was done by comparing them to evidence of value from recent comparable market information. The work of management’s specialists was used in performing the procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the ore reserve and mineral resources estimate and the estimated operating and capital costs and the expected conversions of resources to reserves. As a basis for using this work, the qualifications and objectivity of management’s specialists were understood, as well as their methods and assumptions. The procedures performed included tests of the data used by management’s specialists and evaluation of their findings. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge assisted us in evaluating the reasonableness of the weighted average costs of capital, NAV multiples, and market values expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources.

(signed) “PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP”

Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

February 20, 2020

We have served as the Company’s auditor since at least 1982. We have not been able to determine the specific year we began serving as auditor of the Company.

109

Consolidated Statements of Income

Barrick Gold Corporation<br><br><br>For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars, except per share data) 2019 2018
Revenue (notes 5 and 6) 9,717 7,243
Costs and expenses
Cost of sales (notes 5 and 7) 6,911 5,220
General and administrative expenses (note 11) 212 265
Exploration, evaluation and project expenses (notes 5 and 8) 342 383
Impairment (reversals) charges (note 10) (1,423 900
Loss on currency translation 109 136
Closed mine rehabilitation (note 27b) 5 (13
Income from equity investees (note 16) (165 (46
Other (income) expense (note 9) (3,100 90
Income before finance items and income taxes 6,826 308
Finance costs, net (note 14) (469 (545
Income (loss) before income taxes 6,357 (237
Income tax expense (note 12) (1,783 (1,198
Net income (loss) 4,574 (1,435
Attributable to:
Equity holders of Barrick Gold Corporation 3,969 (1,545
Non-controlling interests<br>(note 32) 605 110
Earnings (loss) per share data attributable to the equity holders of Barrick Gold Corporation<br>(note 13)
Net income (loss)
Basic 2.26 (1.32
Diluted 2.26 (1.32

All values are in US Dollars.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 110 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States<br>dollars) 2019 2018
Net income (loss) 4,574 (1,435
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of tax $nil and ($12) 8
Realized (gains) losses on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of tax $nil and $3 (2
Currency translation adjustments, net of tax $nil and $nil (6 (9
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Actuarial gain (loss) on post-employment benefit obligations, net of tax ($3) and $nil (6 (2
Net change on equity investments, net of tax $nil and $nil 48 16
Total other comprehensive income 36 11
Total comprehensive income (loss) 4,610 (1,424
Attributable to:
Equity holders of Barrick Gold Corporation 4,005 (1,534
Non-controlling<br>interests 605 110

All values are in US Dollars.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 111 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States<br>dollars) 2019 2018
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss) 4,574 (1,435
Adjustments for the following items:
Depreciation 2,032 1,457
Finance costs (note 14) 500 560
Impairment (reversals) charges (note 10) (1,423 900
Income tax expense (note 12) 1,783 1,198
Loss on currency translation 109 136
Gain on sale of non-current assets (note 9) (441 (68
Remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value (note 4) (1,886
Change in working capital (note 15) (357 (173
Other operating activities (note 15) (1,113 (62
Operating cash flows before interest and income taxes 3,778 2,513
Interest paid (333 (350
Income taxes paid (612 (398
Net cash provided by operating activities 2,833 1,765
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Property, plant and equipment
Capital expenditures (note 5) (1,701 (1,400
Sales proceeds 41 70
Divestitures (note 4) 750
Investment purchases (4 (159
Cash acquired in merger (note 4) 751
Other investing activities (note 15) 213 (5
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 50 (1,494
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Lease repayments (28
Debt repayments (281 (687
Dividends (note 31) (548 (125
Funding from non-controlling interests (note 32) 140 24
Disbursements to non-controlling interests (note 32) (421 (108
Other financing activities (1 (29
Net cash used in financing activities (1,139 (925
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash andequivalents (1 (9
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 1,743 (663
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year (note 25a) 1,571 2,234
Cash and equivalents at the end of year 3,314 1,571

All values are in US Dollars.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 112 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Barrick Gold Corporation As atDecember 31,2019 As at<br>December 31,<br>2018
(in millions of United States dollars)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and equivalents (note 25a) **** 3,314 1,571
Accounts receivable (note 18) **** 363 248
Inventories (note 17) **** 2,289 1,852
Other current assets (note 18) **** 565 307
Total current assets (excluding assets classified as held-for-sale) **** 6,531 3,978
Assets classified as held-for-sale (note 4) **** 356
Total current assets **** 6,887 3,978
Non-current assets
Non-current portion of inventory (note 17) **** 2,300 1,696
Equity in investees (note 16) **** 4,527 1,234
Property, plant and equipment (note 19) **** 24,141 12,826
Intangible assets (note 20a) **** 226 227
Goodwill (note 20b) **** 4,769 1,176
Deferred income tax assets (note 30) **** 235 259
Other assets (note 22) **** 1,307 1,235
Total assets **** 44,392 22,631
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable (note 23) **** 1,155 1,101
Debt (note 25b) **** 375 43
Current income tax liabilities **** 224 203
Other current liabilities (note 24) **** 622 321
Total current liabilities (excluding liabilities classified as held-for-sale) **** 2,376 1,668
Liabilities classified as held-for-sale (note 4) ****
Total current liabilities **** 2,376 1,668
Non-current liabilities
Debt (note 25b) **** 5,161 5,695
Provisions (note 27) **** 3,114 2,904
Deferred income tax liabilities (note 30) **** 3,091 1,236
Other liabilities (note 29) **** 823 1,743
Total liabilities **** 14,565 13,246
Equity
Capital stock (note 31) **** 29,231 20,883
Deficit **** (9,722 (13,453
Accumulated other comprehensive loss **** (122 (158
Other **** 2,045 321
Total equity attributable to Barrick Gold Corporation shareholders **** 21,432 7,593
Non-controlling interests<br>(note 32) **** 8,395 1,792
Total equity **** 29,827 9,385
Contingencies and commitments (notes 2, 17, 19 and 36)
Total liabilities and equity **** 44,392 22,631

All values are in US Dollars.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Signed on behalf of the Board,
/s/ Mark Bristow /s/ J. Brett Harvey
Mark Bristow, Director J. Brett Harvey, Director
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 113 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(unaudited)

Barrick Gold Corporation Attributable to equity holders of the Company
(in millions of United States dollars) Common<br>Shares (in<br>thousands) Capitalstock Retainedearnings(deficit) Accumulatedothercomprehensiveincome (loss)1 Other2 Non-<br>controllinginterests Totalequity
At January 1, 2019 1,167,847 20,883 (13,453) (158) 321 1,792 9,385
Net income (loss)
Total other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Transactions with owners
Dividends
Merger with Randgold Resources Limited 583,669
Nevada Gold Mines JV with Newmont Goldcorp Corporation
Acquisition of 36.1% of Acacia Mining plc 24,837
Issued on exercise of stock options 131
Funding from non-controlling interests
Other decrease in non-controlling interests
Dividend reinvestment plan 1,443
Share-based payments
Total transactions with owners 610,080
At December 31, 2019 **** 1,777,927
At December 31, 2017 **** 1,166,577
Impact of adopting IFRS 15 on January 1, 2018
At January 1, 2018 (restated) **** 1,166,577
Net (loss) income
Total other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive (loss) income
Transactions with owners
Dividends
Issued on exercise of stock options 20
Funding from non-controlling interests
Other decrease in non-controlling interests
Dividend reinvestment plan 1,250
Other^3^
Total transactions with owners 1,270
At December 31, 2018 **** 1,167,847

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Includes cumulative translation adjustments as at December 31, 2019: $88 million loss (December 31, 2018: $82 million loss).

^2^Includes additional paid-in capital as at December 31, 2019: $2,007 million (December 31, 2018: $283 million).

^3^Represents a reversal of a previously recognized deferred tax asset, which was originally recognized in capital stock.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 114 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Barrick Gold Corporation. Tabular dollar amounts in millions of United States dollars, unless otherwise shown. References to A$, ARS, C$, CLP, DOP, EUR, GBP, PGK, SAR, TZS, XOF, ZAR, and ZMW are to Australian dollars, Argentine pesos, Canadian dollars, Chilean pesos, Dominican pesos, Euros, British pound sterling, Papua New Guinea kina, Saudi riyal, Tanzanian shilling, West African CFA franc, South African rand, and Zambian kwacha, respectively.

1 > CORPORATE INFORMATION

Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”, “we” or the “Company”) is a corporation governed by the BusinessCorporations Act (British Columbia). The Company’s corporate office is located at Brookfield Place, TD Canada Trust Tower, 161 Bay Street, Suite 3700, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2S1. The Company’s registered office is 925 West Georgia Street, Suite 1600, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 3L2. We are principally engaged in the production and sale of gold and copper, as well as related activities such as exploration and mine development. We sell our gold and copper into the world market.

We have ownership interests in producing gold mines that are located in Argentina, Canada, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Dominican Republic, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Tanzania and the United States. We have ownership interests in producing copper mines in Chile, Saudi Arabia and Zambia. We also have various projects located throughput the Americas and Africa. Refer to note 4 for information on acquisitions and divestments occurring during the 2019 year.

2 > SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a)    Statement of Compliance

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) under the historical cost convention, as modified by revaluation of derivative contracts and certain financial assets. Accounting policies are consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated. These consolidated financial statements were approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 20, 2020.

b)    Basis of Preparation

Subsidiaries

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Barrick and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances, transactions, income and expenses, and profits or losses have been eliminated on consolidation. We consolidate subsidiaries where we have the ability to exercise control. Control of an investee is defined to exist when we are exposed to variable returns from our involvement with the investee and have the ability to affect those returns through our power over the investee. Specifically, we control an investee if, and only if, we have all of the following: power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give us the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee); exposure, or rights, to variable returns from our involvement with the investee; and the ability to use our power over the investee to affect its returns. For non wholly-owned, controlled subsidiaries, the net assets attributable to outside equity shareholders are presented as “non-controlling interests” in the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. Profit or loss for the period that is attributable to non-controlling interests is calculated based on the ownership of the minority shareholders in the subsidiary.

Joint Arrangements

A joint arrangement is defined as one over which two or more parties have joint control, which is the contractually agreed sharing of control over an arrangement. This exists only when the decisions about the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. There are two types of joint arrangements: joint operations (“JO”) and joint ventures (“JV”).

A JO is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. In relation to our interests in joint operations, we recognize our share of any assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the JO.

A JV is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. Our investments in JVs are accounted for using the equity method.

On acquisition, an equity method investment is initially recognized at cost. The carrying amount of equity method investments includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. The carrying amount is adjusted by our share of post-acquisition net income or loss; depreciation, amortization or impairment of the fair value adjustments made on the underlying balance sheet at the date of acquisition; dividends; cash contributions; and our share of post-acquisition movements in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”). If the carrying value in an equity method investment is reduced to zero, additional losses are not provided for, and a liability is not recognized, unless the Company has incurred legal or constructive obligations, or made payments on behalf of the equity method investment.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 115 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Outlined below is information related to our joint arrangements and entities other than 100% owned Barrick subsidiaries at December 31, 2019:

Place of business Entity type Economic interest^1^^^ Method^2^
Nevada Gold<br>Mines^3,4,5,6,7^ United States Subsidiary 61.5% Consolidation
Loulo-Gounkoto^3^ Mali Subsidiary 80% Consolidation
Tongon^3^ Côte d’Ivoire Subsidiary 89.7% Consolidation
Pueblo<br>Viejo^3^ Dominican Republic Subsidiary 60% Consolidation
Norte Abierto Project Chile JO 50% Our share
Donlin Gold Project United States JO 50% Our share
Porgera<br>Mine^8^ Papua New Guinea JO 47.5% Our share
Veladero Argentina JO 50% Our share
Kibali^9^ Democratic Republic of Congo JV 45% Equity Method
Morila^9^ Mali JV 40% Equity Method
GNX^9,10^ Chile JV 50% Equity Method
Jabal<br>Sayid^9^ Saudi Arabia JV 50% Equity Method
Kabanga<br>Project^9,10^ Tanzania JV 50% Equity Method
Zaldívar^9^ Chile JV 50% Equity Method
^1^ Unless otherwise noted, all of our joint arrangements are funded by contributions made by the parties sharing joint<br>control in proportion to their economic interest.
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^2^ For our JOs, we recognize our share of any assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the JO.
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^3^ We consolidate our interests in Carlin, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Phoenix, Long Canyon, Loulo-Gounkoto, Tongon and<br>Pueblo Viejo and record a non-controlling interest for the 38.5%, 38.5%, 38.5%, 38.5%, 38.5%, 20%, 10.3% and 40%, respectively, that we do not own. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the<br>shares of Acacia it did not own, bringing our ownership from 63.9% to 100%. When the Government of Tanzania’s 16% free-carried interest is made effective, which is expected to be as of January 1, 2020, our ownership will be brought down to<br>84%.
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^4^ On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike (including 60% of South Arturo) and Newmont’s Carlin were<br>contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont, and are now referred to as Carlin. This brought our ownership to 61.5% of Carlin (including 36.9% of South Arturo).
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^5^ On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines bringing our ownership down to 61.5%.<br>
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^6^ Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with our joint venture partner,<br>Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. On<br>July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. This brought our ownership to 61.5% of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now<br>referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
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^7^ Phoenix and Long Canyon were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019, resulting<br>in an ownership of 61.5%.
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^8^ We have joint control given that decisions about relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties to the joint<br>operation.
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^9^ Barrick has commitments of $324 million relating to its interest in the joint ventures.
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^10^ These JVs are early stage exploration projects and, as such, do not have any significant assets, liabilities, income,<br>contractual commitments or contingencies.
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c)    Business Combinations

On the acquisition of a business, the acquisition method of accounting is used, whereby the purchase consideration is allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of fair value at the date of acquisition. Provisional fair values allocated at a reporting date are finalized as soon as the relevant information is available, within a period not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date with retroactive restatement of the impact of adjustments to those provisional fair values effective as at the acquisition date. Incremental costs related to acquisitions are expensed as incurred.

When the cost of the acquisition exceeds the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, the difference is recorded as goodwill. If the fair value attributable to Barrick’s share of the identifiable net assets exceeds the cost of acquisition, the difference is recognized as a gain in the consolidated statement of income.

Non-controlling interests represent the fair value of net assets in subsidiaries, as at the date of acquisition, that are not held by Barrick and are presented in the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 116 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

d)    Non-current Assets and Disposal GroupsHeld-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as assets held-for-sale (“HFS”) if it is highly probable that the value of these assets will be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use. They are recorded at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less cost of disposal. Impairment losses on initial classification as HFS and subsequent gains and losses on remeasurement are recognized in the income statement. Once classified as HFS, property, plant and equipment are no longer amortized. The assets and liabilities are presented as HFS in the consolidated balance sheet when the sale is highly probable, the asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition and management is committed to the sale, which should be expected to be completed within one year from the date of classification.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Company that can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Company and represents a major line of business or geographic area, and the value of this component is expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than continuing use.

Results of operations and any gain or loss from disposal are excluded from income before finance items and income taxes and are reported separately as income/loss from discontinued operations.

e)    Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company, for each subsidiary of the Company, and for joint arrangements and associates, is the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates. The functional currency of all of our operations is the US dollar. We translate non-US dollar balances for these operations into US dollars as follows:

Property, plant and equipment (“PP&E”), intangible assets and equity method investments using the rates at<br>the time of acquisition;
Fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) equity investments using the closing exchange rate as<br>at the balance sheet date with translation gains and losses permanently recorded in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”);
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Deferred tax assets and liabilities using the closing exchange rate as at the balance sheet date with translation gains<br>and losses recorded in income tax expense;
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Other assets and liabilities using the closing exchange rate as at the balance sheet date with translation gains and<br>losses recorded in other income/expense; and
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Income and expenses using the average exchange rate for the period, except for expenses that relate to non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at historical rates, which are translated using the same historical rate as the associated non-monetary assets and liabilities.<br>
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f)    Revenue Recognition

We record revenue when evidence exists that all of the following criteria are met:

The significant risks and rewards of ownership of the product have been transferred to the buyer;
Neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the<br>goods sold, has been retained;
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The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
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It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to us; and
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The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the sale can be reliably measured.
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These conditions are generally satisfied when title passes to the customer.

Gold Bullion Sales

Gold bullion is sold primarily in the London spot market. The sale price is fixed on the date of sale based on the gold spot price. Generally, we record revenue from gold bullion sales at the time of physical delivery, which is also the date that title to the gold passes.

Concentrate Sales

Under the terms of concentrate sales contracts with independent smelting companies, gold and copper sales prices are provisionally set on a specified future date after shipment based on market prices. We record revenues under these contracts at the time of shipment, which is also when the risk and rewards of ownership pass to the smelting companies, using forward market gold and copper prices on the expected date that final sales prices will be determined. Variations between the price recorded at the shipment date and the actual final price set under the smelting contracts are caused by changes in market gold and copper prices, which result in the existence of an embedded derivative in accounts receivable. The embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each period until final settlement occurs, with changes in fair value classified as provisional price adjustments and included in revenue in the consolidated statement of income and presented separately in note 6 of these consolidated financial statements.

Streaming Arrangements

As the deferred revenue on streaming arrangements is considered variable consideration, an adjustment is made to the transaction price per unit each time there is a change in the underlying production profile of a mine (typically in the fourth quarter of each year). The change in the transaction price per unit results in a cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue in the period in which the change is made, reflecting the new production profile expected to be delivered under the streaming agreement. A corresponding cumulative catch-up adjustment is made to accretion expense, reflecting the impact of the change in the deferred revenue balance.

g)    Exploration and Evaluation

Exploration expenditures are the costs incurred in the initial search for mineral deposits with economic potential or in the process of obtaining more information about existing mineral deposits. Exploration expenditures typically include costs associated with prospecting, sampling, mapping, diamond drilling and other work involved in searching for ore.

Evaluation expenditures are the costs incurred to establish the technical and commercial viability of developing mineral deposits identified through exploration activities or by acquisition. Evaluation expenditures include the cost of (i) establishing the volume and grade of deposits through drilling of core samples, trenching and sampling activities in an ore body that is classified as either a mineral resource or a proven and probable reserve; (ii) determining the optimal

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 117 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

methods of extraction and metallurgical and treatment processes; (iii) studies related to surveying, transportation and infrastructure requirements; (iv) permitting activities; and (v) economic evaluations to determine whether development of the mineralized material is commercially justified, including scoping, prefeasibility and final feasibility studies.

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are expensed as incurred unless management determines that probable future economic benefits will be generated as a result of the expenditures. Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of a program or project has been demonstrated with a prefeasibility study, and we have recognized reserves in accordance with the Canadian Securities Administrators’ National Instrument 43-101, we account for future expenditures incurred in the development of that program or project in accordance with our policy for Property, Plant and Equipment, as described in note 2n.

h)    Production Stage

A mine that is under construction is determined to enter the production stage when the project is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. We use the following factors to assess whether these criteria have been met: (1) the level of capital expenditures compared to construction cost estimates; (2) the completion of a reasonable period of testing of mine plant and equipment; (3) the ability to produce minerals in saleable form (within specifications); and (4) the ability to sustain ongoing production of minerals.

When a mine construction project moves into the production stage, the capitalization of certain mine construction costs ceases and costs are either capitalized to inventory or expensed, except for capitalizable costs related to property, plant and equipment additions or improvements, open pit stripping activities that provide a future benefit, underground mine development or expenditures that meet the criteria for capitalization in accordance with IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment.

i)    Earnings per Share

Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if additional common shares are assumed to be issued under securities that entitle their holders to obtain common shares in the future. For stock options, the number of additional shares for inclusion in diluted earnings per share calculations is determined using the treasury stock method. Under this method, stock options that have an exercise price less than the average market price of our common shares are assumed to be exercised and the proceeds are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price for the period. The incremental number of common shares issued under stock options and repurchased from proceeds is included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

j)    Taxation

Current tax for each taxable entity is based on the local taxable income at the local statutory tax rate enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and includes adjustments to tax payable or recoverable in respect of previous periods.

Deferred tax is recognized using the balance sheet method in respect of all temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities, and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes, except as indicated below.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:

Where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill, or the initial recognition of an<br>asset or liability in an acquisition that is not a business combination and, at the time of the acquisition, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint<br>arrangements, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
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Deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilized, except:

Where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition<br>of an asset or liability in an acquisition that is not a business combination and, at the time of the acquisition, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and interests in joint<br>arrangements, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be<br>utilized.
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The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. To the extent that an asset not previously recognized fulfills the criteria for recognition, a deferred income tax asset is recorded.

Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Current and deferred tax relating to items recognized directly in equity are recognized in equity and not in the income statement.

Royalties and Special Mining Taxes

Income tax expense includes the cost of royalties and special mining taxes payable to governments that are calculated based on a percentage of taxable profit whereby taxable profit represents net income adjusted for certain items defined in the applicable legislation.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 118 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Indirect Taxes

Indirect tax recoverable is recorded at its undiscounted amount, and is disclosed as non-current if not expected to be recovered within twelve months.

k)    Other Investments

Investments in publicly quoted equity securities that are neither subsidiaries nor associates are categorized as FVOCI pursuant to the irrevocable election available in IFRS 9 for these instruments. FVOCI equity investments (referred to as “other investments”) are recorded at fair value with all realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded permanently in OCI.

l)    Inventory

Material extracted from our mines is classified as either ore or waste. Ore represents material that, at the time of extraction, we expect to process into a saleable form and sell at a profit. Raw materials are comprised of both ore in stockpiles and ore on leach pads as processing is required to extract benefit from the ore. Ore is accumulated in stockpiles that are subsequently processed into gold/copper in a saleable form. The recovery of gold and copper from certain oxide ores is achieved through the heap leaching process. Work in process represents gold/copper in the processing circuit that has not completed the production process, and is not yet in a saleable form. Finished goods inventory represents gold/copper in saleable form.

Metal inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes all costs incurred, based on a normal production capacity, in bringing each product to its present location and condition. Cost of inventories comprises direct labor, materials and contractor expenses, including non-capitalized stripping costs; depreciation on PP&E including capitalized stripping costs; and an allocation of general and administrative costs. As ore is removed for processing, costs are removed based on the average cost per ounce/pound in the stockpile. Net realizable value is determined with reference to relevant market prices less applicable variable selling and processing costs.

Mine operating supplies represent commodity consumables and other raw materials used in the production process, as well as spare parts and other maintenance supplies that are not classified as capital items. Provisions are recorded to reduce mine operating supplies to net realizable value, which is generally calculated by reference to its salvage or scrap value, when it is determined that the supplies are obsolete. Provisions are reversed to reflect subsequent recoveries in net realizable value where the inventory is still on hand.

m)    Royalties

Certain of our properties are subject to royalty arrangements based on mineral production at the properties. The primary type of royalty is a net smelter return (NSR) royalty. Under this type of royalty we pay the holder an amount calculated as the royalty percentage multiplied by the value of gold production at market gold prices less third-party smelting, refining and transportation costs. Royalty expense is recorded on completion of the production or sales process in cost of sales. Other types of royalties include:

Net profits interest (NPI) royalty to other than a government,<br>
Modified net smelter return (NSR) royalty,
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Net smelter return sliding scale (NSRSS) royalty,
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Gross proceeds sliding scale (GPSS) royalty,
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Gross smelter return (GSR) royalty,
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Net value (NV) royalty,
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Land tenement (LT) royalty, and a
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Gold revenue royalty.
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n)    Property, Plant and Equipment

Estimated useful lives of Major Asset Categories

Buildings, plant and equipment 1 – 28 years
Underground mobile equipment 5 - 7 years
Light vehicles and other mobile equipment 1 - 7 years
Furniture, computer<br>and office equipment 1 - 7 years

Buildings, Plant and Equipment

At acquisition, we record buildings, plant and equipment at cost, including all expenditures incurred to prepare an asset for its intended use. These expenditures consist of: the purchase price; brokers’ commissions; and installation costs including architectural, design and engineering fees, legal fees, survey costs, site preparation costs, freight charges, transportation insurance costs, duties, testing and preparation charges.

We capitalize costs that meet the asset recognition criteria. Costs incurred that do not extend the productive capacity or useful economic life of an asset are considered repairs and maintenance expense and are accounted for as a cost of the inventory produced in the period.

Buildings, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their expected useful life, which commences when the assets are considered available for use. Once buildings, plant and equipment are considered available for use they are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and applicable impairment losses.

Depreciation on equipment utilized in the development of assets, including open pit and underground mine development, is recapitalized as development costs attributable to the related asset.

Mineral Properties

Mineral properties consist of: the fair value attributable to mineral reserves and resources acquired in a business combination or asset acquisition; underground mine development costs; open pit mine development costs; capitalized exploration and evaluation costs; and capitalized interest. In addition, we incur project costs which are generally capitalized when the expenditures result in a future benefit.

i) Acquired Mining Properties

On acquisition of a mining property, we prepare an estimate of the fair value attributable to the proven and probable mineral reserves, mineral resources and exploration potential attributable to the property. The estimated fair value attributable to the mineral reserves and the portion of mineral resources considered to be probable of economic extraction at the time of the acquisition is depreciated on a units of production (“UOP”) basis whereby the denominator is the proven and probable reserves and the portion of mineral

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 119 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

resources considered to be probable of economic extraction based on the current life of mine (“LOM”) plan that benefit from the development and are considered probable of economic extraction. The estimated fair value attributable to mineral resources that are not considered to be probable of economic extraction at the time of the acquisition is not subject to depreciation until the resources become probable of economic extraction in the future. The estimated fair value attributable to exploration licenses is recorded as an intangible asset and is not subject to depreciation until the property enters production.

ii) Underground Mine Development Costs

At our underground mines, we incur development costs to build new shafts, drifts and ramps that will enable us to physically access ore underground. The time over which we will continue to incur these costs depends on the mine life. These underground development costs are capitalized as incurred.

Capitalized underground development costs are depreciated on a UOP basis, whereby the denominator is the estimated ounces/pounds of gold/copper in proven and probable reserves and the portion of resources considered probable of economic extraction based on the current LOM plan that benefit from the development and are considered probable of economic extraction.

iii) Open Pit Mine Development Costs

In open pit mining operations, it is necessary to remove overburden and other waste materials to access ore from which minerals can be extracted economically. The process of mining overburden and waste materials is referred to as stripping. Stripping costs incurred in order to provide initial access to the ore body (referred to as pre-production stripping) are capitalized as open pit mine development costs.

Pre-production stripping costs are capitalized until an “other than de minimis” level of mineral is extracted, after which time such costs are either capitalized to inventory or, if it qualifies as an open pit stripping activity that provides a future benefit, to PP&E. We consider various relevant criteria to assess when an “other than de minimis” level of mineral is produced. Some of the criteria considered would include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) the amount of minerals mined versus total ounces in LOM ore; (2) the amount of ore tonnes mined versus total LOM expected ore tonnes mined; (3) the current stripping ratio versus the LOM strip ratio; and (4) the ore grade versus the LOM grade.

Stripping costs incurred during the production stage of a pit are accounted for as costs of the inventory produced during the period that the stripping costs are incurred, unless these costs are expected to provide a future economic benefit to an identifiable component of the ore body. Components of the ore body are based on the distinct development phases identified by the mine planning engineers when determining the optimal development plan for the open pit. Production phase stripping costs generate a future economic benefit when the related stripping activity: (1) improves access to a component of the ore body to be mined in the future; (2) increases the fair value of the mine (or pit) as access to future mineral reserves becomes less costly; and (3) increases the productive capacity or extends the productive life of the mine (or pit). Production phase stripping

costs that are expected to generate a future economic benefit are capitalized as open pit mine development costs.

Capitalized open pit mine development costs are depreciated on a UOP basis whereby the denominator is the estimated ounces/pounds of gold/copper in proven and probable reserves and the portion of resources considered probable of economic extraction based on the current LOM plan that benefit from the development and are considered probable of economic extraction.

Construction-in-Progress

Assets under construction are capitalized as construction-in-progress until the asset is available for use. The cost of construction-in-progress comprises its purchase price and any costs directly attributable to bringing it into working condition for its intended use. Construction-in-progress amounts related to development projects are included in the carrying amount of the development project. Construction-in-progress amounts incurred at operating mines are presented as a separate asset within PP&E. Construction-in-progress also includes deposits on long lead items. Construction-in-progress is not depreciated. Depreciation commences once the asset is complete and available for use.

Leasing Arrangements

Leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives<br>receivable;
variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate;
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amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;
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the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and<br>
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payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.<br>
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The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;
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any initial direct costs; and
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restoration costs.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 120 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets are generally comprised of IT equipment and small items of office furniture.

Capitalized Interest

We capitalize interest costs for qualifying assets. Qualifying assets are assets that require a significant amount of time to prepare for their intended use, including projects that are in the exploration and evaluation, development or construction stages. Qualifying assets also include significant expansion projects at our operating mines. Capitalized interest costs are considered an element of the cost of the qualifying asset which is determined based on gross expenditures incurred on an asset. Capitalization ceases when the asset is substantially complete or if active development is suspended or ceases. Where the funds used to finance a qualifying asset form part of general borrowings, the amount capitalized is calculated using a weighted average of rates applicable to the relevant borrowings during the period. Where funds borrowed are directly attributable to a qualifying asset, the amount capitalized represents the borrowing costs specific to those borrowings. Where surplus funds available out of money borrowed specifically to finance a project are temporarily invested, the total capitalized interest is reduced by income generated from short-term investments of such funds.

Insurance

We record losses relating to insurable events as they occur. Proceeds receivable from insurance coverage are recorded at such time as receipt is receivable or virtually certain and the amount receivable is fixed or determinable. For business interruption insurance the amount recoverable is only recognized when receipt is virtually certain, as supported by notification of a minimum or proposed settlement amount from the insurance adjuster.

o)    Impairment (and Reversals of Impairment) of Non-Current Assets

We review and test the carrying amounts of PP&E and intangible assets with finite lives when an indicator of impairment is considered to exist. Impairment assessments on PP&E and intangible assets are conducted at the level of the cash generating unit (“CGU”), which is the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and includes most liabilities specific to the CGU. For operating mines and projects, the individual mine/project represents a CGU for impairment testing.

The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of Value in Use (“VIU”) and Fair Value Less Costs of Disposal (“FVLCD”). We have determined that the FVLCD is greater than the VIU amounts and is therefore used as the recoverable amount for impairment testing purposes. An impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of a CGU over its recoverable amount where both the recoverable amount and carrying value include the associated other assets and liabilities, including taxes where applicable, of the CGU. Where it is not appropriate to allocate the loss to a separate asset, an impairment loss related to a CGU is allocated to the carrying amount of the assets of the CGU on a pro rata basis based on the carrying amount of its non-monetary assets.

Impairment Reversal

An assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether there is an indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to determine the CGU’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. This reversal is recognized in the consolidated statements of income and is limited to the carrying value that would have been determined, net of any depreciation where applicable, had no impairment charge been recognized in prior years. When an impairment reversal is undertaken, the recoverable amount is assessed by reference to the higher of VIU and FVLCD. We have determined that the FVLCD is greater than the VIU amounts and is therefore used as the recoverable amount for impairment testing purposes.

p)    Intangible Assets

Intangible assets acquired by way of an asset acquisition or business combination are recognized if the asset is separable or arises from contractual or legal rights and the fair value can be measured reliably on initial recognition.

On acquisition of a mineral property in the exploration stage, we prepare an estimate of the fair value attributable to the exploration licenses acquired, including the fair value attributable to mineral resources, if any, of that property. The fair value of the exploration license is recorded as an intangible asset (acquired exploration potential) as at the date of acquisition. When an exploration stage property moves into development, the acquired exploration potential attributable to that property is transferred to mining interests within PP&E.

We also have water rights associated with our mineral properties. Upon acquisition, they are measured at initial cost and are depreciated when they are being used. They are also subject to impairment testing when an indicator of impairment is considered to exist.

q)    Goodwill

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the costs of business combinations are allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the estimated fair value at the date of acquisition. The excess of the fair value of consideration paid over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized; instead it is tested for impairment in the fourth quarter and also when there is an indicator of impairment. At the date of acquisition, goodwill is assigned to the CGU or group of CGUs that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Company’s operating segments, which are our individual minesites, and corresponds to the level at which goodwill is internally monitored by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”).

The recoverable amount of an operating segment is the higher of VIU and FVLCD. A goodwill impairment is recognized for any excess of the carrying amount of the operating segment over its recoverable amount. Goodwill impairment charges are not reversible.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 121 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

r)    Debt

Debt is recognized initially at fair value, net of financing costs incurred, and subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the amounts originally received and the redemption value of the debt is recognized in the consolidated statements of income over the period to maturity using the effective interest method.

s)    Derivative Instruments and Hedge Accounting

Derivative Instruments

Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet, classified based on contractual maturity. Derivative instruments are classified as either hedges of the fair value of recognized assets or liabilities or of firm commitments (“fair value hedges”), hedges of highly probable forecasted transactions (“cash flow hedges”) or non-hedge derivatives. Derivatives designated as either a fair value or cash flow hedge that are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. Derivative assets and derivative liabilities are shown separately in the balance sheet unless there is a legal right to offset and intent to settle on a net basis.

Fair Value Hedges

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in the consolidated statements of income, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability or firm commitment that is attributable to the hedged risk.

Cash Flow Hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in the consolidated statements of income. Amounts accumulated in equity are transferred to the consolidated statements of income in the period when the forecasted transaction impacts earnings. When the forecasted transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included in the measurement of the initial carrying amount of the asset or liability.

When a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge expires or is sold and the forecasted transaction is still expected to occur, any cumulative gain or loss relating to the derivative that is recorded in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognized in the consolidated statements of income when the forecasted transaction occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was recorded in equity is immediately transferred to the consolidated statements of income.

Non-Hedge Derivatives

Derivative instruments that do not qualify as either fair value or cash flow hedges are recorded at their fair value at the balance sheet date, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of income.

t)    Embedded Derivatives

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or executory contracts are accounted for as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to their host financial instrument or contract. In some cases, the embedded derivatives may be designated as hedges and are accounted for as described above.

u)    Environmental Rehabilitation Provision

Mining, extraction and processing activities normally give rise to obligations for environmental rehabilitation. Rehabilitation work can include facility decommissioning and dismantling; removal or treatment of waste materials; site and land rehabilitation, including compliance with and monitoring of environmental regulations; security and other site-related costs required to perform the rehabilitation work; and operation of equipment designed to reduce or eliminate environmental effects. The extent of work required and the associated costs are dependent on the requirements of relevant authorities and our environmental policies. Routine operating costs that may impact the ultimate closure and rehabilitation activities, such as waste material handling conducted as an integral part of a mining or production process, are not included in the provision. Abnormal costs arising from unforeseen circumstances, such as the contamination caused by unplanned discharges, are recognized as an expense and liability when the event that gives rise to an obligation occurs and reliable estimates of the required rehabilitation costs can be made.

Provisions for the cost of each rehabilitation program are normally recognized at the time that an environmental disturbance occurs or a new legal or constructive obligation is determined. When the extent of disturbance increases over the life of an operation, the provision is increased accordingly. The major parts of the carrying amount of provisions relate to closure/rehabilitation of tailings facilities, heap leach pads and waste dumps; demolition of buildings/mine facilities; ongoing water treatment; and ongoing care and maintenance and security of closed mines. Costs included in the provision encompass all closure and rehabilitation activity expected to occur progressively over the life of the operation at the time of closure and post-closure in connection with disturbances as at the reporting date. Estimated costs included in the determination of the provision reflect the risks and probabilities of alternative estimates of cash flows required to settle the obligation at each particular operation. The expected rehabilitation costs are estimated based on the cost of external contractors performing the work or the cost of performing the work internally depending on management’s intention.

The timing of the actual rehabilitation expenditure is dependent upon a number of factors such as the life and nature of the asset, the operating license conditions and the environment in which the mine operates. Expenditures may occur before and after closure and can continue for an extended period of time depending on rehabilitation requirements. Rehabilitation provisions are measured at the expected value of future cash flows, which exclude the effect of inflation, discounted to their present value using a current US dollar real risk-free pre-tax discount rate. The unwinding of the discount, referred to as accretion expense, is included in finance costs and results in an increase in the amount of the provision. Provisions are updated each reporting period

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 122 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for changes to expected cash flows and for the effect of changes in the discount rate, and the change in estimate is added or deducted from the related asset and depreciated over the expected economic life of the operation to which it relates.

Significant judgments and estimates are involved in forming expectations of future activities, the amount and timing of the associated cash flows and the period over which we estimate those cash flows. Those expectations are formed based on existing environmental and regulatory requirements or, if more stringent, our environmental policies which give rise to a constructive obligation.

When provisions for closure and rehabilitation are initially recognized, the corresponding cost is capitalized as an asset, representing part of the cost of acquiring the future economic benefits of the operation. The capitalized cost of closure and rehabilitation activities is recognized in PP&E and depreciated over the expected economic life of the operation to which it relates.

Adjustments to the estimated amount and timing of future closure and rehabilitation cash flows are a normal occurrence in light of the significant judgments and estimates involved. The principal factors that can cause expected cash flows to change are: the construction of new processing facilities; changes in the quantities of material in reserves and resources with a corresponding change in the life of mine plan; changing ore characteristics that impact required environmental protection measures and related costs; changes in water quality that impact the extent of water treatment required; changes in discount rates; changes in foreign exchange rates; changes in Barrick’s closure policies; and changes in laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment.

Rehabilitation provisions are adjusted as a result of changes in estimates and assumptions. Those adjustments are accounted for as a change in the corresponding cost of the related assets, including the related mineral property, except where a reduction in the provision is greater than the remaining net book value of the related assets, in which case the value is reduced to nil and the remaining adjustment is recognized in the consolidated statements of income. In the case of closed sites, changes in estimates and assumptions are recognized immediately in the consolidated statements of income. For an operating mine, the adjusted carrying amount of the related asset is depreciated prospectively. Adjustments also result in changes to future finance costs.

v)    Litigation and Other Provisions

Provisions are recognized when a present obligation exists (legal or constructive), as a result of a past event, for which it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are discounted to their present value using a current US dollar real risk-free pre-tax discount rate and the accretion expense is included in finance costs.

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. In assessing loss

contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against us or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company with assistance from its legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.

If the assessment of a contingency suggests that a loss is probable, and the amount can be reliably estimated, then a loss is recorded. When a contingent loss is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but the amount of loss cannot be reliably estimated, then details of the contingent loss are disclosed. Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case we disclose the nature of the guarantee. Legal fees incurred in connection with pending legal proceedings are expensed as incurred. Contingent gains are only recognized when the inflow of economic benefits is virtually certain.

w)    Stock-Based Compensation

We recognize the expense related to these plans over the vesting period, beginning once the grant has been approved and announced to the beneficiaries.

Cash-settled awards are measured at fair value initially using the market value of the underlying shares on the day preceding the date of the grant of the award and are required to be remeasured to fair value at each reporting date until settlement. The cost is then recorded over the vesting period of the award. This expense, and any changes in the fair value of the award, is recorded to the same expense category as the award recipient’s payroll costs. The cost of a cash-settled award is recorded within liabilities until settled. Barrick offers cash-settled (Restricted Share Units (“RSU”), Deferred Share Units (“DSU”), Performance Restricted Share Units (“PRSU”) and Performance Granted Share Units (“PGSU”)) awards to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company.

Equity-settled awards are measured at fair value, using the Lattice model for stock options, with market related inputs as of the date of the grant. The cost is recorded over the vesting period of the award to the same expense category as the award recipient’s payroll costs (i.e., cost of sales or general and administrative) and the corresponding entry is recorded in equity. Equity-settled awards are not remeasured subsequent to the initial grant date. Barrick offers equity-settled (Employee Stock Option Plan (“ESOP”), Global Employee Share Plan (“GESP”), Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and Barrick Share Purchase Plan (“BSPP”)) awards to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company.

We use the accelerated method (also referred to as ‘graded’ vesting) for attributing stock option expense over the vesting period. Stock option expense incorporates an expected forfeiture rate. The expected forfeiture rate is estimated based on historical forfeiture rates and expectations of future forfeiture rates. We make adjustments if the actual forfeiture rate differs from the expected rate.

Employee Stock Option Plan

Under Barrick’s ESOP, certain officers and key employees of the Corporation may purchase common shares at an exercise price that is equal to the closing share price on the day before the grant of the option. The grant date is the date when the

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 123 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

details of the award, including the number of options granted to the individual and the exercise price, are approved. Stock options vest equally over four years, beginning in the year after granting. The ESOP arrangement has graded vesting terms, and therefore multiple vesting periods must be valued and accounted for separately over their respective vesting periods. The compensation expense of the instruments issued for each grant under the ESOP is calculated using the Lattice model. The compensation expense is adjusted by the estimated forfeiture rate which is estimated based on historical forfeiture rates and expectations of future forfeiture rates. We make adjustments if the actual forfeiture rate differs from the expected rate.

Restricted Share Units

Under our RSU plan, selected employees are granted RSUs where each RSU has a value equal to one Barrick common share. RSUs generally vest within three years and upon vesting the employee will receive either cash or common shares purchased on the open market, depending on the terms of the grant. Additional RSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on Barrick common shares over the vesting period.

A liability for RSUs is measured at fair value on the grant date and is subsequently adjusted for changes in fair value. The liability is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding charge to compensation expense, as a component of corporate administration and operating segment administration. Compensation expenses for RSUs incorporate an estimate for expected forfeiture rates based on which the fair value is adjusted.

Deferred Share Units

Under our DSU plan, Directors must receive at least 63.6% of their basic annual retainer in the form of DSUs or cash to purchase common shares that cannot be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of until the Director leaves the Board. Each DSU has the same value as one Barrick common share. DSUs must be retained until the Director leaves the Board, at which time the cash value of the DSUs is paid out. Additional DSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on Barrick common shares. The initial fair value of the liability is calculated as of the grant date and is recognized immediately. Subsequently, at each reporting date and on settlement, the liability is remeasured, with any change in fair value recorded as compensation expense in the period. Officers may also elect to receive a portion or all of their incentive compensation in the form of DSUs. We also allow granting of DSUs to other officers and employees at the discretion of the Board Compensation Committee.

Performance Restricted Share Units

Under our PRSU plan, selected employees are granted PRSUs, where each PRSU has a value equal to one Barrick common share. PRSUs vest at the end of a three-year period and are settled in cash on the third anniversary of the grant date. Additional PRSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on Barrick common shares over the vesting period. Vesting, and therefore the liability, is based on the achievement of performance goals and the target settlement ranges from 0% to 200% of the original grant of units.

The value of a PRSU reflects the value of a Barrick common share and the number of share units issued is adjusted for its

relative performance against certain competitors and other internal financial performance measures. Therefore, the fair value of the PRSUs is determined with reference to the closing stock price at each remeasurement date.

The initial fair value of the liability is calculated as of the grant date and is recognized within compensation expense using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Subsequently, at each reporting date and on settlement, the liability is remeasured, with any changes in fair value recorded as compensation expense. The fair value is adjusted for the revised estimated forfeiture rate.

Performance Granted Share Units

Under our PGSU plan, selected employees are granted PGSUs, where each PGSU has a value equal to one Barrick common share. Annual PGSU awards are determined based on a multiple ranging from one to six times base salary (depending on position and level of responsibility) multiplied by a performance factor. The number of PGSUs granted to a plan participant is determined by dividing the dollar value of the award by the closing price of Barrick common shares on the day prior to the grant, or if the grant date occurs during a blackout period, by the greater of (i) the closing price of Barrick common shares on the day prior to the grant date and (ii) the closing price of Barrick Common Shares on the first day following the expiration of the blackout.

For all PGSUs that were outstanding as at December 31, 2019, upon vesting the after-tax value of the award is used to purchase common shares and generally these shares cannot be sold until the employee retires or leaves Barrick. These PGSUs vest at the end of the third year from the date of the grant.

The initial fair value of the liability is calculated as of the grant date and is recognized within compensation expense using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Subsequently, at each reporting date and on settlement, the liability is remeasured, with any changes in fair value recorded as compensation expense.

Long-Term Incentive Plan (Employees)

Under our LTIP plan, restricted shares are issued to selected employees, subject to a satisfactory performance level being achieved during the 12 month period prior to the exercise date of each tranche of shares as well as a number of company related performance criteria. All employees to whom restricted shares have been granted are expected to meet this level of performance. The performance period is up to three years where the employee must remain in employment for the shares to vest. There are no market based vesting conditions on the share awards.

Long-Term Incentive Plan (Executive Directors)

The LTIP is subject to three performance conditions: relative total shareholder return compared to the Euromoney Global Gold Index, total cash cost per ounce and reserve replacement ratio. No dividends are attributable during the vesting period.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 124 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Barrick Share Purchase Plan

Under our BSPP plan, certain Barrick employees can purchase Company shares through payroll deduction. Each year, employees may contribute 1%-10% of their combined base salary and annual short-term incentive, and Barrick will match 100% of the contribution, up to a maximum of C$5,000 or US$4,000 per year.

Both Barrick and the employee make the contributions with the funds being transferred to a custodian who purchases Barrick Common Shares in the open market. Shares purchased with employee and Barrick contributions have no vesting requirement.

Barrick recognizes the expense when Barrick contributions are made and has no ongoing liability.

Global Employee Share Plan

Under our GESP plan, Barrick employees are awarded Company Common Shares. These shares vest immediately, but must be held until the employee ceases to be employed by the Company. Barrick recognizes the expense when the award is announced and has no ongoing liability.

x)    Post-Retirement Benefits

DefinedContribution Pension Plans

Certain employees take part in defined contribution employee benefit plans whereby we contribute up to a certain percentage of the employee’s annual salary. We also have a retirement plan for certain officers of Barrick under which we contribute 15% of the officer’s annual salary and annual short-term incentive. The contributions are recognized as compensation expense as incurred. The Company has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

We have qualified defined benefit pension plans that cover certain former United States and Canadian employees and provide benefits based on employees’ years of service. Our policy is to fund the amounts necessary on an actuarial basis to provide enough assets to meet the benefits payable to plan members. Independent trustees administer assets of the plans, which are invested mainly in fixed-income and equity securities.

As well as the qualified plans, we have non-qualified defined benefit pension plans covering certain employees and former directors of Barrick. No funding is done on these plans and contributions for future years are required to be equal to benefit payments.

Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in OCI in the period in which they arise.

Our valuations are carried out using the projected unit credit method. We record the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the present value of the plan obligations as an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheets.

Pension Plan Assets and Liabilities

Pension plan assets, which consist primarily of fixed-income and equity securities, are valued using current market quotations. Plan obligations and the annual pension expense are determined on an actuarial basis and are affected by numerous assumptions and estimates including the market value of plan assets, estimates of the expected return on plan assets, discount rates, future wage increases and other assumptions.

The discount rate and life expectancy are the assumptions that generally have the most significant impact on our pension cost and obligation.

Other Post-Retirement Benefits

We provide post-retirement medical, dental, and life insurance benefits to certain employees. Actuarial gains and losses resulting from variances between actual results and economic estimates or actuarial assumptions are recorded in OCI.

y)    New Accounting Standards Effective in 2019

IFRS 16 Leases

We have adopted the requirements of IFRS 16 Leases (“IFRS 16”) as of January 1, 2019. IFRS 16 specifies how to recognize, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for all major leases where a lessee has the right to control the use of an identified asset. We elected to apply IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17 Leases and IFRIC 4: Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease. The details of accounting policy changes and the quantitative impact of these changes are described below.

In the previous year, the Company only recognized lease assets and lease liabilities in relation to leases that were classified as ‘finance leases’ under IAS 17. The assets were presented in property, plant and equipment and the liabilities as part of the Company’s borrowings. From January 1, 2019, leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives<br>receivable;
variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate;
--- ---
amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;
--- ---
the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and<br>
--- ---
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.<br>
--- ---

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 125 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;
--- ---
any initial direct costs; and
--- ---
restoration costs.
--- ---

The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets are generally comprised of IT equipment and small items of office furniture.

Impact on consolidated financial statements

On adoption of IFRS 16, we recognized lease liabilities in relation to leases which had previously been classified as operating leases*.* These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the weighted average incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019 of 5.83%.

For leases previously classified as finance leases the entity recognized the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability immediately before transition as the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability at the date of initial application. The measurement principles of IFRS 16 are applied after the date of initial application. The following table reconciles the Company’s operating lease obligations as at December 31, 2018 as previously disclosed in the Company’s 2018 Annual Financial Statements, to the lease obligations recognized on initial application of IFRS 16 at January 1, 2019:

Barrick operating lease commitments disclosed as at December 31, 2018 $ 167
Add: embedded service contracts not previously assessed as a lease 38
(Less): contracts reassessed as service agreements (130 )
(Less): short-term leases recognized on a straight-line basis as expense (6 )
(Less): low-value leases recognized on a straight-line basis as<br>expense (1 )
(Less): discounting using the lessee’s incremental borrowing<br>rate of at January 1, 2019 (4 )
Discounted leases recognized as at January 1, 2019 $ 64
Add: finance lease liabilities recognized as at December 31, 2018 19
Add: leases acquired as part of the merger with Randgold on<br>January 1, 2019 28
Discounted lease liability recognized as at January 1,<br>2019 $ 111
Of which are:
Current lease liabilities 37
Non-current lease<br>liabilities $ 74

The recognized right-of-use assets relate to the following types of assets:

December 31,<br>2019 January 1,<br>2019
Buildings, Plant & Equipment $ 63 $ 69
Underground mobile equipment 7 7
Light vehicles and other mobile equipment 5 9
Total<br>right-of-use assets $ 75 $ 85

Right-of-use assets were measured at the amount equal to the lease liability, except for onerous contracts.

The change in accounting policy affected the following items in the balance sheet on January 1, 2019:

property, plant and equipment - increase by $85 million
deferred income tax assets - $nil
--- ---
debt - increase by $92 million
--- ---

There was no net impact on deficit on January 1, 2019.

Consolidated net income decreased by $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019 as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16. Additions to the right-of-use assets during the year ended December 31, 2019 were $49 million.

Practical expedients applied

In applying IFRS 16 for the first time, we have used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:

the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at January 1, 2019 as short-term leases;
the exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application;
--- ---
the adjustment of the right-of-use assets at the date of initial application by the amount of any provision for onerous contracts<br>recognized immediately before the date of initial application; and
--- ---
to not separate non-lease components from lease components, and instead account<br>for each lease component and any associated non-lease components as a single lease component.
--- ---

z)    New Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Effective

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted. These standards are not expected to have a material impact on Barrick in the current or future reporting periods.

3 > CRITICAL JUDGMENTS,ESTIMATES, ASSUMPTIONS AND RISKS

Many of the amounts included in the consolidated balance sheet require management to make judgments and/or estimates. These judgments and estimates are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances. Actual results may differ from the estimates. Information about such judgments and estimates is contained in the description of our accounting policies and/or other notes to the financial statements. The key areas where judgments, estimates and assumptions have been made are summarized below.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 126 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Life of Mine (“LOM”) Plans and Reserves and Resources

Estimates of the quantities of proven and probable mineral reserves and mineral resources form the basis for our LOM plans, which are used for a number of important business and accounting purposes, including: the calculation of depreciation expense; the capitalization of production phase stripping costs; and forecasting the timing of the payments related to the environmental rehabilitation provision. In addition, the underlying LOM plans are used in the impairment tests for goodwill and non-current assets. In certain cases, these LOM plans have made assumptions about our ability to obtain the necessary permits required to complete the planned activities. We estimate our ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by qualified persons as defined in accordance with the Canadian Securities Administrators’ National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects requirements. To calculate our gold reserves, as at December 31, 2019 we have used a gold price assumption of $1,200 per ounce, consistent with the prior year. To calculate our measured, indicated, and inferred gold resources, as at December 31, 2019 we have used a gold price assumption of $1,500 per ounce, consistent with the prior year. Refer to notes 19 and 21.

Inventory

The measurement of inventory including the determination of its net realizable value, especially as it relates to ore in stockpiles, involves the use of estimates. Net realizable value is determined with reference to relevant market prices less applicable variable selling expenses. Estimation is also required in determining the tonnage, recoverable gold and copper contained therein, and in determining the remaining costs of completion to bring inventory into its saleable form. Judgment also exists in determining whether to recognize a provision for obsolescence on mine operating supplies, and estimates are required to determine salvage or scrap value of supplies.

Estimates of recoverable gold or copper on the leach pads are calculated from the quantities of ore placed on the leach pads (measured tonnes added to the leach pads), the grade of ore placed on the leach pads (based on assay data) and a recovery percentage (based on ore type).

Impairment andReversal of Impairment for Non-Current Assets and Impairment of Goodwill

Goodwill and non-current assets are tested for impairment if there is an indicator of impairment or reversal of impairment, and in the case of goodwill annually during the fourth quarter, for all of our operating segments. We consider both external and internal sources of information for indications that non-current assets and/or goodwill are impaired. External sources of information we consider include changes in the market, economic and legal environment in which the CGU operates that are not within its control and affect the recoverable amount of mining interests and goodwill. Internal sources of information we consider include the manner in which mining properties and plant and equipment are being used or are expected to be used and indications of economic performance of the assets. Calculating the FVLCD of CGUs for non-current asset and goodwill impairment tests requires management to make estimates and assumptions with respect to future production levels, operating, capital and closure costs in our LOM plans, future metal prices, foreign exchange rates, Net Asset Value (“NAV”) multiples, value of reserves outside LOM

plans in relation to the assumptions related to comparable entities and the market values per ounce and per pound and discount rates. Changes in any of the assumptions or estimates used in determining the fair values could impact the impairment analysis. Refer to notes 2o, 2q and 21 for further information.

Provisions forEnvironmental Rehabilitation

Management assesses its provision for environmental rehabilitation on an annual basis or when new information becomes available. This assessment includes the estimation of the future rehabilitation costs, the timing of these expenditures, and the impact of changes in discount rates and foreign exchange rates. The actual future expenditures may differ from the amounts currently provided if the estimates made are significantly different than actual results or if there are significant changes in environmental and/or regulatory requirements in the future. Refer to notes 2u and 27 for further information.

With respect to our U.S. properties, under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (“CERCLA”) and its state law equivalents, present or past owners of a property may be held jointly and severally liable for cleanup costs or forced to undertake remedial actions in response to unpermitted releases of hazardous substances at such property, in addition to, among other potential consequences, potential liability to governmental entities for the cost of damages to natural resources, which may be substantial. These subject properties are referred to as “superfund” sites. In addition to properties that have previously been designated as such, there is a chance that our current or legacy operations not currently designated as superfund sites in the U.S. could also be so designated as a superfund site in the future, exposing Barrick to potential further liability under CERCLA. In 2017, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced it is considering listing on the CERCLA National Priorities List a 322-square-mile site in the San Mateo basin in New Mexico (“San Mateo Site”) due to alleged surface and groundwater contamination from past uranium mining. The San Mateo Site includes legacy operations of our wholly-owned subsidiary Homestake Mining Company of California (“Homestake”). In the fourth quarter of 2019, Homestake entered into a voluntary Administrative Order on Consent obligating Homestake and two other potentially responsible companies to conduct a study of groundwater conditions in a portion of the San Mateo uranium mining district. The Company has made an accrual for the estimated cost of completing this work.

Taxes

Management is required to make estimations regarding the tax basis of assets and liabilities and related deferred income tax assets and liabilities, amounts recorded for uncertain tax positions, the measurement of income tax expense and indirect taxes such as royalties and export duties, and estimates of the timing of repatriation of earnings, which would impact the recognition of withholding taxes and taxes related to the outside basis on subsidiaries/associates. While these amounts represent management’s best estimate based on the laws and regulations that exist at the time of preparation, we operate in certain jurisdictions that have an increased degree of political and sovereign risk and while host governments have historically supported the development of natural resources by foreign companies, there is a risk that fiscal reform changes with respect to existing investments

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 127 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

could unexpectedly impact the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and related deferred income tax assets and liabilities, and estimates of the timing of repatriation of earnings. This could necessitate future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. A number of these estimates require management to make estimates of future taxable profit, as well as the recoverability of indirect taxes, and if actual results are significantly different than our estimates, the ability to realize the deferred tax assets and indirect tax receivables recorded on our balance sheet could be impacted. Refer to notes 2j, 12 and 30 for further information.

Contingencies

Contingencies can be either possible assets or possible liabilities arising from past events which, by their nature, will only be resolved when one or more future events not wholly within our control occur or fail to occur. The assessment of such contingencies inherently involves the exercise of significant judgment and estimates of the outcome of future events. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against us or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings or regulatory or government actions that may negatively impact our business or operations, the Company with assistance from its legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims or actions as well as the perceived merits of the nature and amount of relief sought or expected to be sought, when determining the amount, if any, to recognize as a contingent liability or assessing the impact on the carrying value of assets. Contingent assets are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Refer to note 36 for more information.

Pascua-Lama

The Pascua-Lama project received $424 million as at December 31, 2019 ($443 million as at December 31, 2018) in value added tax (“VAT”) refunds in Chile relating to the development of the Chilean side of the project. Under the current arrangement this amount must be repaid if the project does not evidence exports for an amount of $3,538 million within a term that expires on December 31, 2026, unless extended. Interest on this amount would accrue from the date of non-compliance.

In addition, we have recorded $72 million in VAT recoverable in Argentina as at December 31, 2019 ($112 million as at December 31, 2018) relating to the development of the Argentinean side of the project. These amounts may not be fully recoverable if the project does not enter into production and are subject to foreign currency risk as the amounts are recoverable in Argentine pesos.

Streaming Transactions

The upfront cash deposit received from Royal Gold on the gold and silver streaming transaction for production linked to Barrick’s 60% interest in the Pueblo Viejo mine has been accounted for as deferred revenue since we have determined that it is not a derivative as it will be satisfied through the delivery of non-financial items (i.e., gold and silver) rather than cash or financial assets. It is our intention to settle the obligations under the streaming arrangement through our own production and if we were to fail to settle the obligations with Royal Gold through our own production, this would lead to the streaming arrangement becoming a derivative. This would cause a change to the accounting treatment, resulting in the revaluation of the fair value of the agreement through profit

and loss on a recurring basis. Refer to note 29 for further details.

The deferred revenue component of our streaming agreements is considered variable and is subject to retroactive adjustment when there is a change in the timing of the delivery of ounces or in the underlying production profile of the relevant mine. The impact of such a change in the timing or quantity of ounces to be delivered under a streaming agreement will result in retroactive adjustments to both the deferred revenue recognized and the accretion recorded prior to the date of the change. Refer to note 2f. There was a $22 million cumulative catch-up adjustment recorded in the fourth quarter of 2019 related to this streaming transaction as that is when the updated LOM was completed.

Our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. (“Wheaton”) requires us to deliver 25% of the life of mine silver production from the Pascua-Lama project once it is constructed and required delivery of 100% of our silver production from Lagunas Norte, Pierina and Veladero mines until March 31, 2018. The completion date for Pascua-Lama was originally December 31, 2015 but was subsequently extended to June 30, 2020. Per the terms of the amended silver purchase agreement, if the requirements of the completion guarantee have not been satisfied by June 30, 2020, the agreement may be terminated by Wheaton, in which case, they will be entitled to the return of the upfront consideration paid less credit for silver delivered up to the date of that event. The residual liability at December 31, 2019 is $253 million.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions. As a result, the deferred revenue liability was derecognized, and a current liability was recognized for the cash liability payable to Wheaton of $253 million. This adjustment resulted in $628 million recorded in Other Income (refer to note 9) and recognizes the significant uncertainty with the timing and quantity of the delivery of any future silver production from Pascua-Lama.

Zambian Tax Matters

The mining taxes assessed to the Lumwana Mine have contradicted the Development Agreement that was finalized between Lumwana Mining Company Limited (“LMC”) and the Government of Zambia on December 16, 2005. In 2015, the Company began to take steps to preserve its rights under the Development Agreement and started to engage in formal discussions with the government to redress historical tax issues relating to the Development Agreement. On October 3, 2018, a deed of settlement was signed by the Government of Zambia and LMC. The deed provided that, within 30 days of the deed, LMC shall file tax returns for 2012 through 2017, and the government shall have the right to conduct and complete an audit of the returns. The audit of these tax returns by the Zambian tax authority was completed in the fourth quarter of 2019 and we recorded a $50 million asset reflecting the final settlement of this matter. We also released historical accruals related to customs duty and indirect taxes resulting in a total of $216 million recognized in Other Income in 2019 (refer to note 9).

Business Combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The determination of fair

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 128 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

value often requires management to make estimates and assumptions with respect to future production levels, operating, capital and closure costs in our LOM plans, future metal prices, foreign exchange rates, Net Asset Value (“NAV”) multiples, value of reserves outside LOM plans in relation to the assumptions related to comparable entities and the market values per ounce and per pound and discount rates. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired is then assigned to goodwill. Goodwill is assigned to individual CGUs based on the relative fair value and/or the CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. Refer to note 4 for further details on acquisitions.

Other Notes to the Financial Statements

Note
Acquisitions and Divestitures 4
Segment information 5
Revenue 6
Cost of sales 7
Exploration, evaluation and project expenses 8
Other expense (income) 9
Impairment (reversals) charges 10
General and administrative expenses 11
Income tax expense 12
Earnings (loss) per share 13
Finance costs, net 14
Cash flow - other items 15
Investments 16
Inventories 17
Accounts receivable and other current assets 18
Property, plant and equipment 19
Goodwill and other intangible assets 20
Impairment and reversal of non-current assets 21
Other assets 22
Accounts payable 23
Other current liabilities 24
Financial instruments 25
Fair value measurements 26
Provisions 27
Financial risk management 28
Other non-current liabilities 29
Deferred income taxes 30
Capital stock 31
Non-controlling interests 32
Related party transactions 33
Stock-based compensation 34
Post-retirement benefits 35
Contingencies 36

4 > ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES

a) Massawa Project

On December 10, 2019, Barrick announced that it and its Senegalese joint venture partner had reached an agreement to sell their aggregate 90% interest in the Massawa project (“Massawa”) in Senegal to Teranga Gold Corporation (“Teranga”) for total consideration of up to $430 million. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2020 and is subject to receipt of the Massawa exploitation license and residual exploration license from the Government of Senegal, certain other acknowledgments from the Government of Senegal and other customary closing conditions. As at December 31, 2019, all of the assets and liabilities of our interest in Massawa were classified as held-for-sale.

The consideration consists of an up-front payment of $380 million, including a cash payment of approximately $300 million, Teranga common shares, plus a contingent payment of up to $50 million which is based upon the average gold price for the three year period immediately following closing.

Barrick will receive 92.5% of the total purchase price for its interest in the Massawa project, with the balance to be received by Barrick’s local Senegalese partner. Barrick is providing $25 million of the $225 million syndicated debt financing secured by Teranga in connection with the transaction. On a pro forma basis, Barrick will hold 19,164,403 Teranga common shares, representing approximately 11.45% of Teranga’s issued and outstanding common shares on closing (calculated on a non-diluted basis).

b) Kalgoorlie

On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in the Kalgoorlie mine in Western Australia to Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. The transaction resulted in a gain of $408 million for the year ended December 31, 2019.

c) Acacia Mining plc

On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares in Acacia Mining plc (“Acacia”) that we did not already own (36.1%) through a share-for-share exchange of 0.168 Barrick shares and any Acacia Exploration Special Dividends for each ordinary share of Acacia. The Acacia Exploration Special Dividends and any deferred cash consideration dividends (if applicable) will be paid as a consequence of a sales process to realize value from the sale of certain Acacia exploration properties to be undertaken during the two-year period following closing. This transaction resulted in the issuance of 24,836,670 Barrick common shares or approximately 1% of Barrick’s share capital.

The difference between the carrying value of the non-controlling interest and the September 16, 2019 closing price of Barrick’s common shares issued was recorded in equity in the third quarter of 2019 in the amount of $70 million.

Notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience. As at September 30, 2019, we derecognized the non-controlling interest on the balance

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 129 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

sheet related to our former 63.9% ownership of Acacia to reflect our current 100% interest.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”) and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties.

Operating results are included at 100% from October 1, 2019 up until the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is made effective, which is expected to be January 1, 2020, and on an 84% basis thereafter. Refer to note 36 for further details on the agreement and impact on outstanding contingencies.

d) Nevada Joint Venture

On March 10, 2019, we entered into an implementation agreement with Newmont Mining Corporation, now Newmont Corporation (“Newmont “), to create a joint venture combining our respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent in Nevada, USA. This includes Barrick’s Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture. On July 1, 2019, the transaction concluded establishing Nevada Gold Mines LLC (“Nevada Gold Mines”). Barrick, as the majority joint venture partner, has the right to appoint a majority of the board members and can therefore control decisions requiring majority approval including, but not limited to, LOM plans, budgets and capital projects. Therefore, we have determined that Barrick controls Nevada Gold Mines and began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets from July 1, 2019 with a 38.5% non-controlling interest.

We have determined that the transaction to acquire the Newmont mines represents a business combination with Barrick identified as the acquirer. We have undertaken a purchase price exercise to determine the fair value of the Newmont mines acquired and the fair value of the non-controlling interest of the Barrick mines contributed as consideration. The table below presents the final allocation of the purchase price to the assets and liabilities acquired. This allocation was completed in the fourth quarter of 2019. The $1,645 million difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the non-controlling interest in the Barrick mines contributed was recorded in equity in the third quarter of 2019.

millions
Fair value ofnon-controlling interest of Barrick mines<br> <br>contributed $ 3,897
Final fair value allocation of Newmont mines acquired
Current assets $ 149
Inventory 970
Property, plant and equipment 3,534
Goodwill 2,520
Total assets $ 7,173
Current liabilities $ 119
Deferred income tax liabilities 268
Provisions 449
Total liabilities $ 836
Non-controlling<br>interests 2,440
Net assets acquired $ 3,897

The Barrick mines in which we held 100% prior to the creation of Nevada Gold Mines (Cortez, Goldstrike and Goldrush) will continue to be accounted for at historical cost and continue to be consolidated with a non-controlling interest in these mines recorded as of July 1, 2019. Prior to July 1, 2019, our 75% interest in the Turquoise Ridge mine was accounted for as a joint operation and following its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines it has been consolidated with a non-controlling interest. It was determined that the contribution of our 75% share of the assets and liabilities of Turquoise Ridge to Nevada Gold Mines resulted in a requirement to remeasure our retained interest at fair value as Turquoise Ridge was previously accounted for as a joint operation and we now have control and consolidate. As a result, we recognized a gain of $1.9 billion in the third quarter of 2019.

We primarily used a discounted cash flow model (being the net present value of expected future cash flows) to determine the fair value of the mining interests and used a replacement cost approach in determining the fair value of buildings, plant and equipment. Expected future cash flows are based on estimates of future gold prices inclusive of a $1,300 gold price and projected future revenues, estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves, expected future production costs and capital expenditures based on the life of mine plans for the mines as at the acquisition date.

Goodwill arose on the acquisition principally because of the following factors: 1) it combines high-quality gold reserves in one of the world’s most prolific gold districts, positioning the Company for sustainable growth; 2) the ability to optimize ore sources and production schedules across the joint venture; and 3) the recognition of a deferred tax liability for the difference between the assigned values and the tax bases of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at amounts that do not reflect fair value. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes.

Since July 1, 2019, the Newmont mines acquired contributed revenue of $1,184 million and net income of $322 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. If the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2019, consolidated revenue and

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 130 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

consolidated net income would have been $10,745 million and $4,500 million, respectively.

Acquisition-related costs of approximately $30 million were expensed in 2019 and were presented as part of corporate development costs in exploration, evaluation & project expense.

e)    Randgold Resources Limited (“Randgold”) Merger

On January 1, 2019, we acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold Resources Limited (the “Merger”). Each Randgold shareholder received 6.1280 common shares of Barrick for each Randgold share, which resulted in the issuance of 583,669,178 Barrick common shares. After this share issuance, Barrick shareholders owned 66.7%, while former Randgold shareholders owned 33.3%, of the shares of the combined company. We have determined that this transaction represents a business combination with Barrick identified as the acquirer. Based on the December 31, 2018 closing share price of Barrick’s common shares, the total consideration of the acquisition was $7.9 billion. We began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Randgold from January 1, 2019.

Randgold was a publicly traded mining company with ownership interests in the following gold mines: Kibali in the Democratic Republic of Congo; Tongon in Côte d’Ivoire; Loulo-Gounkoto and Morila in Mali; and the Massawa project in Senegal.

The table below presents the purchase cost and our allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This allocation was finalized in the fourth quarter of 2019.

millions
Purchase Cost
Fair value of equity shares issued $ 7,903
Fair value of restricted shares issued 6
Fair value of consideration $ 7,909
Final Fair Value at Acquisition
Cash $ 751
Other current assets 319
Equity in investees 3,253
Property, plant and equipment 3,869
Other assets 230
Goodwill 1,672
Total assets $ 10,094
Current liabilities $ 539
Deferred income tax liabilities 688
Provisions 55
Debt^1^ 31
Total liabilities $ 1,313
Non-controlling<br>interests 872
Net assets $ 7,909
^1^ Debt mainly relates to leases as a result of adopting IFRS16.
--- ---

In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the acquisition cost has been allocated to the underlying assets

acquired and liabilities assumed, based primarily upon their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. We primarily used a discounted cash flow model (being the net present value of expected future cash flows) to determine the fair value of the mining interests and used a replacement cost approach in determining the fair value of buildings, plant and equipment. Expected future cash flows are based on estimates of future gold prices and projected future revenues, estimated quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources, including expected conversions of resources to reserves, expected future production costs and capital expenditures based on the life of mine plans as at the acquisition date. The excess of acquisition cost over the net identifiable assets acquired represents goodwill.

Goodwill arose on the acquisition principally because of the following factors: 1) it significantly strengthened Barrick’s position in the industry relative to high-quality gold reserves in many of the world’s most prolific gold districts, positioning the Company for sustainable growth; 2) it included the acquisition of a proven management team, with a shared vision and commitment to excellence, and a powerful financial base that will support sustainable investment in growth; and 3) the recognition of a deferred tax liability for the difference between the assigned values and the tax bases of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at amounts that do not reflect fair value. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes.

The fair value of accounts receivable was $193 million as at January 1, 2019, which was equivalent to the contractual amount.

Prior to the Merger, Randgold had received various tax claims from the State of Mali in respect of its Mali operations, which totaled $267.7 million as at January 1, 2019. The total amount of the various tax claims, not including advances made in good faith to date, stood at $275 million as at December 31, 2019. During 2016, Randgold received payment demands in respect of certain of these disputed amounts, and consequently, from 2016 up to December 2018, Randgold paid tax advances to the State of Mali to support the resolution of the tax disputes; which, after offsetting other tax payments, resulted in a receiving being recorded of $41.1 million. As part of the purchase price allocation for the Merger, the fair value of this receivable was reduced to nil. In 2019, a further $60 million was paid as part of a settlement proposal to resolve outstanding assessments with respect to 2016 and prior year periods. This amount was recorded as a provision in the purchase price allocation. Refer to note 36 for further details.

Since it has been consolidated from January 1, 2019, Randgold contributed revenue of $1,390 million and net income of $241 million for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Acquisition-related costs of approximately $37 million were expensed in 2018 and were presented as part of corporate development costs in exploration, evaluation & project expense.

f) Investment in Shandong Gold Mining

On September 24, 2018, we entered into a mutual investment agreement with Shandong Gold Group Co., Ltd. (“Shandong Gold”), further strengthening Barrick’s partnership with one of China’s leading mining companies. Under the agreement,

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 131 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Shandong Gold was able to purchase up to $300 million of Barrick shares, and Barrick was able to invest an equivalent amount in shares of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd., a publicly listed company controlled by Shandong Gold within a 12-month period. Shares were purchased on the open market and purchases made by Barrick were accounted for

as other investments with changes in fair value recorded in OCI. As at December 31, 2019, Barrick has purchased approximately $120 million of shares of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd.

5 > SEGMENT INFORMATION

Starting in the first quarter of 2019, management reviews the operating results and assesses performance of our operations in Nevada at an individual minesite level; therefore our Cortez and Goldstrike minesites, previously presented as Barrick Nevada, have been presented separately. Barrick’s business is organized into nineteen minesites and two projects. Barrick’s CODM reviews the operating results, assesses performance and makes capital allocation decisions at the minesite, Company and/or project level. Upon completion of the Merger, Mark Bristow, as President and Chief Executive Officer, has assumed this role. Each individual minesite and the Pascua-Lama project are operating segments for financial reporting purposes. Following the Merger and the Nevada Gold Mines and Acacia transactions, we re-evaluated our reportable operating segments and no longer report on our interests in the following non-core properties: Lagunas Norte and Pascua-Lama. Our presentation of our reportable operating segments consists of nine gold mines (Carlin, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Kibali, Veladero, Porgera and North Mara). The remaining operating segments, including our remaining gold mines, copper mines and projects, have been grouped into an “other” category and will not be reported on individually. Segment performance is evaluated based on a number of measures including operating income before tax, production levels and unit production costs. Certain costs are managed on a consolidated basis and are therefore not reflected in segment income. Prior period figures have been restated to reflect this disaggregation.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 132 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statements of Income Information

Cost of Sales
For the year ended December 31, 2019 Revenue Direct mining,royalties andcommunityrelations Depreciation Exploration,evaluationand projectexpenses Otherexpenses<br><br><br>(income)^1^ Segmentincome(loss)
Carlin^2,3^ $ 1,862 **** $ 998 **** $ 312 **** $ 17 **** $ 4 **** $ 531 ****
Cortez^2^ **** 1,325 **** **** 511 **** **** 240 **** **** 8 **** **** 16 **** **** 550 ****
Turquoise Ridge^2,4^ **** 688 **** **** 285 **** **** 140 **** **** 4 **** **** **** **** 259 ****
Pueblo Viejo^2^ **** 1,409 **** **** 525 **** **** 196 **** **** 12 **** **** **** **** 676 ****
Loulo-Gounkoto^2^ **** 1,007 **** **** 456 **** **** 295 **** **** 12 **** **** 6 **** **** 238 ****
Kibali **** 505 **** **** 207 **** **** 196 **** **** 3 **** **** (9 ) **** 108 ****
Veladero **** 386 **** **** 208 **** **** 115 **** **** 3 **** **** 3 **** **** 57 ****
Porgera **** 403 **** **** 242 **** **** 42 **** **** 2 **** **** 4 **** **** 113 ****
North Mara^2^ **** 462 **** **** 213 **** **** 97 **** **** **** **** 6 **** **** 146 ****
Other<br>Mines^2^ **** 2,175 **** **** 1,426 **** **** 554 **** **** 19 **** **** 46 **** **** 130 ****
Reportable segment income $ 10,222 **** $ 5,071 **** $ 2,187 **** $ 80 **** $ 76 **** $ 2,808 ****
Share of equity investee **** (505 ) **** (207 ) **** (196 ) **** (3 ) **** 9 **** **** (108 )
Segment income $ 9,717 **** $ 4,864 **** $ 1,991 **** $ 77 **** $ 85 **** $ 2,700 ****

Consolidated Statements of Income Information

Cost of Sales
For the year ended December 31, 2018 Revenue Direct mining,<br>royalties and<br>community<br>relations Depreciation Exploration,<br>evaluation and<br>project expenses Other<br>expenses<br><br><br>(income)^1^ Segment<br>income<br>(loss)
Carlin^2,3^ $ 1,066 $ 624 $ 262 $ 19 ($ 5 ) $ 166
Cortez^2^ 1,589 442 386 16 19 726
Turquoise Ridge^2,4^ 331 178 28 (1 ) 126
Pueblo Viejo^2^ 1,333 547 185 21 1 579
Loulo-Gounkoto^2^
Kibali
Veladero 366 189 121 2 1 53
Porgera 269 170 42 1 56
North Mara^2^ 423 202 62 12 147
Other<br>Mines^2^ 1,866 1,401 334 14 69 48
Reportable segment income $ 7,243 $ 3,753 $ 1,420 $ 72 $ 97 $ 1,901
Share of equity investee
Segment income $ 7,243 $ 3,753 $ 1,420 $ 72 $ 97 $ 1,901
^1^ Includes accretion expense, which is included with finance costs in the consolidated statements of income. For the year<br>ended December 31, 2019, accretion expense was $53 million (2018: $53 million).
--- ---
^2^ Includes non-controlling interest portion of revenues, cost of sales and<br>segment income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019, for Pueblo Viejo, $566 million, $286 million, $274 million (2018: $535 million, $289 million, $237 million), Nevada Gold Mines, $1,049 million,<br>$704 million, $329 million (2018:$nil, $nil, $nil), Tanzania mines, $169 million, $125 million, $31 million (2018: $240 million, $163 million, $61 million), Loulo-Gounkoto $201 million, $150 million,<br>$48 million (2018: $nil, $nil, $nil) and Tongon $39 million, $41 million, $(2) million (2018: $nil, $nil, $nil).
--- ---
^3^ On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin mines were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines<br>and are now operated as one segment referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike (including South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin (including Goldstrike) thereafter including non-controlling interest. Refer to note 4.
--- ---
^4^ Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge up until June 30, 2019, with our joint venture partner, Newmont, owning the<br>remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was accounted for as a joint operation and proportionately consolidated. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were<br>contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are now operated as one segment referred to as Turquoise Ridge. The figures presented in this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019 and the combined results of Turquoise<br>Ridge (including Twin Creeks) thereafter including non-controlling interest. Refer to note 4.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 133 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

Reconciliation of Segment Income to Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Segment income $ 2,700 **** $ 1,901
Other cost of sales/amortization^1^ **** (56 ) (47 )
Exploration, evaluation and project expenses not attributable to segments **** (265 ) (311 )
General and administrative expenses **** (212 ) (265 )
Other (expense) income not attributable to segments **** 3,132 **** (46 )
Impairment reversals (charges) **** 1,423 **** (900 )
Loss on currency translation **** (109 ) (136 )
Closed mine rehabilitation **** (5 ) 13
Income from equity investees **** 165 **** 46
Finance costs, net (includes non-segment accretion)^2^ **** (416 ) (492 )
Gain on non-hedge derivatives^3^ **** ****
Income (loss) before income taxes^4^ $ 6,357 **** ($ 237 )
^1^ Includes realized hedge losses of $nil (2018: $4 million losses).
--- ---
^2^ Includes debt extinguishment losses of $3 million (2018: $29 million losses).
--- ---
^3^ Includes unrealized non-hedge losses of $nil (2018: $1 million losses).<br>
--- ---
^4^ Includes non-controlling interest portion of revenues, cost of sales and non-segment income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019, for Tanzania, $nil, $nil, $(17) million (2018: $nil, $1 million, $2 million) and Nevada Gold Mines, $nil, $6 million, $1 million<br>(2018: $nil, $nil, $nil).
--- ---

Geographic Information

Non-current assets Revenue^1^
As at December<br><br><br>31, 2019 2019 2018
United States **** 16,514 $6,857 $ 4,190 $ 3,025
Mali **** 4,662 **** 1,007
Dominican Republic **** 4,303 3,468 **** 1,409 1,334
Democratic Republic of Congo **** 3,218 ****
Chile **** 2,158 2,679 ****
Zambia **** 1,705 735 **** 393 502
Argentina **** 1,571 1,723 **** 386 366
Tanzania **** 1,009 1,059 **** 671 664
Canada **** 490 368 **** 305 226
Côte d’Ivoire **** 424 **** 384
Saudi Arabia **** 368 408 ****
Papua New Guinea **** 361 348 **** 403 269
Peru **** 170 145 **** 279 449
Australia **** 396 **** 290 408
Unallocated **** 552 467 ****
Total **** 37,505 $18,653 $ 9,717 $ 7,243

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Presented based on the location from which the product originated.
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 134 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

Capital Expenditures Information

Segment Capital Expenditures^1^
As at December 31, 2019 As at December 31, 2018
Carlin $ 303 **** $ 195
Cortez **** 327 **** 349
Turquoise Ridge **** 125 **** 62
Pueblo Viejo **** 107 **** 145
Loulo-Gounkoto **** 198 ****
Kibali **** 43 ****
Veladero **** 95 **** 143
Porgera **** 50 **** 62
North Mara **** 57 **** 82
Other Mines **** 384 **** 284
Reportable segment total $ 1,689 **** $ 1,322
Other items not allocated to segments **** 110 **** 121
Total $ 1,799 **** $ 1,443
Share of equity investee **** (43 )
Total $ 1,756 **** $ 1,443
^1^ Segment capital expenditures are presented for internal management reporting purposes on an accrual basis. Capital<br>expenditures in the consolidated statements of cash flow are presented on a cash basis. In 2019, cash expenditures were $1,701 million (2018: $1,400 million) and the increase in accrued expenditures was $55 million (2018: $43 million<br>increase).
--- ---

6 > REVENUE

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Gold sales^1^
Spot market sales $ 9,084 $ 6,575
Concentrate sales **** 101 25
Provisional pricing adjustments **** 1
$ 9,186 $ 6,600
Copper sales^1^
Copper concentrate sales $ 371 $ 549
Provisional pricing adjustments **** 22 (37 )
$ 393 $ 512
Othersales^2^ $ 138 $ 131
Total $ 9,717 $ 7,243
^1^ Revenues include amounts transferred from OCI to earnings for commodity cash flow hedges.
--- ---
^2^ Revenues from the sale of by-products from our gold and copper mines including<br>silver revenue of $97 million (2018: $121 million).
--- ---

Principal Products

All of our gold mining operations produce gold in doré form, except Porgera and Phoenix, which produce both gold doré and gold concentrate. Gold doré is unrefined gold bullion bars usually consisting of 90% gold that is refined to pure gold bullion prior to sale to our customers. Concentrate is a processing product containing the valuable ore mineral from which most of the waste mineral has been eliminated. Our Lumwana and Phoenix mines produce a concentrate that primarily contains copper. Incidental revenues from the sale of by-products, primarily copper, silver and energy at our gold mines, are classified within other sales.

Provisional Copper and Gold Sales

We have provisionally priced sales for which price finalization, referenced to the relevant copper and gold index, is outstanding at the balance sheet date. Our exposure at December 31, 2019 to the impact of movements in market commodity prices for provisionally priced sales is set out in the following table:

Volumes subject to<br>final pricing<br>Copper<br>(millions)<br>Gold (000s) Impact on net incomebefore taxation of10% movementin market priceUS
As at December 31 **** 2019 2018 2018
Copper pounds **** 39 51 $ 14
Gold ounces **** 15

All values are in US Dollars.

At December 31, 2019, our provisionally priced copper sales subject to final settlement were recorded at average prices of $2.80/lb (2018: $2.71/lb). At December 31, 2019, our provisionally priced gold sales subject to final settlement were recorded at an average price of $1,524/oz. The sensitivities in the above tables have been determined as the impact of a 10% change in commodity prices at each reporting date, while holding all other variables, including foreign currency exchange rates, constant.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 135 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

7 > COST OF SALES

Gold Copper Other^4^ Total
For the years ended December 31 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2019 2018
Direct mining cost^1,2,3^ $ 4,274 $ 3,130 $ 224 $ 344 **** 6 $7 $ 4,504 $ 3,481
Depreciation **** 1,902 1,253 **** 100 170 **** 30 34 **** 2,032 1,457
Royalty expense **** 308 196 **** 34 39 **** **** 342 235
Community relations **** 30 42 **** 3 5 **** **** 33 47
Total $ 6,514 $ 4,621 $ 361 $ 558 **** 36 $41 $ 6,911 $ 5,220

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Direct mining cost related to gold and copper includes charges to reduce the cost of inventory to net realizable value<br>of $26 million (2018: $199 million). Refer to note 17.
^2^ Direct mining cost related to gold includes the costs of extracting by-products<br>and export duties paid in Argentina.
--- ---
^3^ Includes employee costs of $1,350 million (2018: $1,001 million).
--- ---
^4^ Other includes realized hedge gains and losses and corporate amortization.
--- ---

8 > EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND PROJECT

EXPENSES

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Global exploration and evaluation^1^ $143 $121
Advanced project costs:
Pascua-Lama 49 77
Other 20 36
Corporate development^2^ 51 60
Business improvement and innovation 10 44
Minesite exploration and evaluation^1^ 69 45
Total exploration, evaluation and project expenses $342 $383
^1^ Approximates the impact on operating cash flow.
--- ---
^2^ 2019 includes $44 million in transaction costs related to the Nevada Gold Mines, Acacia and Kalgoorlie<br>transactions. 2018 includes $37 million in transaction costs related to the merger with Randgold.<br>
--- ---

9 > OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME)

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Other Expense:
Litigation^1^ **** 26 68
Write-offs^2^ **** 3 51
Bulyanhulu reduced operations program costs^3^ **** 24 29
Bank charges **** 16 22
Insurance payment to Porgera JV **** 13
Acacia transaction costs^4^ **** 18
Tanzania - other **** 11 11
Other **** 28 28
Total other expense **** 126 222
Other Income:
Gain on sale of long-lived assets^5^ **** (441 (68
Remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value^6^ **** (1,886
Remeasurement of silver sale liability^7^ **** (628
Lumwana customs duty and indirect taxes<br>settlement^8^ **** (216
Peru tax disputes settlement **** (18
Insurance proceeds related to Kalgoorlie **** (24
Interest Income **** (20 (22
Other **** (17 (18
Total other income **** (3,226 (132
Total **** (3,100 90

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ 2018 primarily consists of Tanzania legal fees, and a settlement dispute regarding a historical supplier contract acquired<br>as part of the Equinox acquisition in 2011.
^2^ 2018 primarily relates to a $43 million write-off of a Western Australia<br>long-term stamp duty receivable.
--- ---
^3^ Primarily relates to care and maintenance costs.
--- ---
^4^ Incurred by Acacia Mining Plc.
--- ---
^5^ 2019 includes a gain of $408 million from the sale of Kalgoorlie (refer to note 4). 2018 includes a gain of<br>$45 million from the sale of a royalty asset at Acacia.
--- ---
^6^ Refer to note 4 for further details.
--- ---
^7^ Refer to note 29 for further details.
--- ---
^8^ Refer to note 3 for further details.<br>
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 136 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

10 > IMPAIRMENT (REVERSALS) CHARGES

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Impairment charges (reversals) of<br><br><br>long-lived assets^1^ ($ 1,423 ) $ 722
Impairment of intangibles^1^ **** **** 24
Impairment of<br>goodwill^1^ **** **** 154
Total ($ 1,423 ) $ 900
^1^ Refer to note 21 for further details.
--- ---

11 > GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Corporate administration^1^ $ 185 $ 239
Operating segment administration **** 27 26
Total^2^ $ 212 $ 265
^1^ Includes $18 million (2018: $63 million) related to one-time severance<br>payments.
--- ---
^2^ Includes employee costs of $131 million (2018: $156 million).
--- ---

12 > INCOME TAX EXPENSE

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Tax on profit
Current tax
Charge for the year $ 685 **** $ 423
Adjustment in respect of prior years **** 25 **** 45
$ 710 **** $ 468
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary<br><br><br>differences in the current year $ 1,112 **** $ 821
Adjustment in respect of prior years **** (39 ) (91 )
$ 1,073 **** $ 730
Income tax expense $ 1,783 **** $ 1,198
Tax expense related to continuing operations
Current
Canada $ 5 **** $
International **** 705 **** 468
$ 710 **** $ 468
Deferred
Canada $ **** $ 628
International **** 1,073 **** 102
$ 1,073 **** $ 730
Income tax expense $ 1,783 **** $ 1,198
Reconciliation to Canadian Statutory Rate ****
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the years ended December 31 **** 2019 **** 2018
At 26.5% statutory rate $ 1,684 **** ($ 63 )
Increase (decrease) due to:
Allowances and special tax deductions^1^ **** (129 ) (59 )
Impact of foreign tax rates^2^ **** (264 ) (4 )
Expenses not tax deductible **** 78 **** 74
Impairment charges not recognized in<br><br><br>deferred tax assets **** 45 **** 168
Goodwill impairment charges not tax<br><br><br>deductible **** **** 54
Net currency translation losses on<br><br><br>deferred tax balances **** 43 **** 41
Tax impact from pass-through entities<br><br><br>and equity accounted investments **** (140 ) (15 )
Current year tax losses not recognized<br><br><br>in deferred tax assets **** 8 **** 100
Sale of 50% interest in Kalgoorlie **** 12 ****
De-recognition of deferred tax assets **** 4 **** 814
United States adjustment to one-time<br><br><br>toll charge **** **** (49 )
Adjustments in respect of prior years **** (13 ) 3
Increase to income tax related contingent<br><br><br>liabilities **** 21 ****
Impact of tax rate changes **** (35 )
Dominican Republic tax audit **** **** 42
United States withholding taxes **** 30 **** (107 )
Other withholding taxes **** 24 **** 14
Mining taxes **** 412 **** 184
Other items **** 3 **** 1
Income tax expense $ 1,783 **** $ 1,198
^1^ We are able to claim certain allowances and tax deductions unique to extractive industries that result in a lower<br>effective tax rate.
--- ---
^2^ We operate in multiple foreign tax jurisdictions that have tax rates different than the Canadian statutory rate.<br>
--- ---

Currency Translation

Deferred tax balances are subject to remeasurement for changes in currency exchange rates each period. This is required in countries where tax is paid in local currency and accounts are prepared in local GAAP. The most significant balances are Argentine deferred tax liabilities. In 2019 and 2018, tax expense of $75 million and $41 million, respectively, primarily arose from translation losses due to the weakening of the Argentine peso against the US dollar. These translation losses are included within deferred tax expense (recovery). In 2019, deferred tax balances for legacy Randgold assets in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire required remeasurement at year end.

De-recognition of Deferred Tax Assets

In the fourth quarter of 2018, we recorded a deferred tax expense of $673 million related to de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Canada, and a deferred tax expense of $141 million related to de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Peru. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Canada follows the merger with Randgold and management’s focus on growing the business globally, particularly on assets outside of Canada. This required us to reassess the level of repatriated earnings expected in Canada, and Canadian income thereon to support the deferred tax asset. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset does not constrain our

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 137 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ability to use Canadian carry forward tax losses against future income in Canada; however, we did not expect to be able to use these losses in the foreseeable future as a result of the change in strategy in the fourth quarter of 2018. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Peru in the fourth quarter of 2018 follows management’s review of expected future earnings. The associated impairment of inventory at Lagunas Norte was also driven by the fourth quarter of 2018 change in our expected approach to financing future reclamation activities in Peru. Based on these reviews in Canada and Peru, it was determined that the realizability of these deferred tax assets was no longer probable.

United States Withholding Taxes

In the fourth quarter of 2018, primarily due to restructuring associated with the merger with Randgold, we concluded that going forward, we would reinvest our future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries in the foreseeable future. As a result of our reassessment, we recorded a deferred tax recovery of $107 million.

In 2019, we reassessed our intentions on the current and future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries due to the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Based on the free cash flow that we expect Nevada Gold Mines to generate, together with other factors, we concluded that it was no longer our intent to indefinitely reinvest our current and future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries. Therefore in the fourth quarter of 2019, we recognized an increase in our income tax provisions in the amount of $30 million, representing withholding tax on undistributed United States earnings.

Framework for former Acacia Mining Operations in Tanzania

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the GoT and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

The Settlement Payment will be paid in installments, with an initial payment of $100 million to the GoT following the resumption of mineral concentrate exports. Five subsequent annual payments of $40 million each will be made, starting on the first anniversary of the fulfillment of all conditions of the signed agreement, subject to certain cash flow conditions.

A tax provision of $128 million had been recorded prior to December 31, 2016 in respect of tax disputes related to Acacia. Of this amount, $70 million was recorded in 2016. In the third quarter of 2017, an additional amount of $172 million was recorded as current tax expense. See note 36 for further information with respect to these matters.

Zambian Tax Matters

The mining taxes assessed to the Lumwana Mine have contradicted the Development Agreement that was finalized between Lumwana Mining Company Limited (“LMC”) and the Government of Zambia on December 16, 2005. In 2015, the Company began to take steps to preserve its rights under the Development Agreement and started to engage in formal discussions with the government to redress historical tax issues relating to the Development Agreement. On October 3, 2018, a deed of settlement was signed by the Government of Zambia and LMC. The deed provided that, within 30 days of the deed, LMC shall file tax returns for 2012 through 2017, and the government shall have the right to conduct and complete an audit of the returns. The audit of these tax returns by the Zambian tax authority was completed in the fourth quarter of 2019 and we recorded a $50 million asset reflecting the final settlement of this matter. We also released historical accruals related to customs duty and indirect taxes resulting in a total of $216 million recognized in Other Income in 2019 (refer to note 9).

13 > EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

2018
For the years ended December 31 ( millions, except shares in millions and per<br>share amounts in dollars) Basic **** **** Diluted **** Basic Diluted
Net (loss) income 4,574 **** $ 4,574 **** ($ 1,435 ) ($ 1,435 )
Net income attributable to<br>non-controlling interests (605 ) **** (605 ) (110 ) (110 )
Net (loss) income attributable to the equity holders of Barrick Gold<br>Corporation 3,969 **** $ 3,969 **** ($ 1,545 ) ($ 1,545 )
Weighted average shares outstanding 1,758 **** **** 1,758 **** 1,167 1,167
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share data attributable to the<br>equity holders of Barrick Gold Corporation 2.26 **** $ 2.26 **** ($ 1.32 ) ($ 1.32 )

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 138 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14 > FINANCE COSTS, NET

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Interest^1^ $ 435 **** $ 452
Amortization of debt issue costs **** 2 **** 5
Amortization of discount (premium) **** (1 ) (1 )
Interest on lease liabilities **** 6 ****
Gain on interest rate hedges **** (6 ) (3 )
Interest capitalized^2^ **** (14 ) (9 )
Accretion **** 75 **** 87
Loss on debt extinguishment^3^ **** 3 **** 29
Finance income **** (31 ) (15 )
Total $ 469 **** $ 545
^1^ Interest in the consolidated statements of cash flow is presented on a cash basis. In 2019, cash interest paid was<br>$333 million (2018: $350 million).
--- ---
^2^ For the year ended December 31, 2019, the general capitalization rate was 6.30% (2018: 6.10%).
--- ---
^3^ 2018 loss arose from a make-whole repurchase of the outstanding principal on the 4.40% notes due 2021.<br>
--- ---

15 > CASH FLOW – OTHER ITEMS

Operating CashFlows - Other Items

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Adjustments for non-cash income statement items:
Stock-based compensation expense $ 71 **** $ 33
Income from investment in equity investees (note 16) **** (165 ) (46 )
Increase (decrease) in estimate of rehabilitation costs at closed mines **** 5 **** (13 )
Net inventory impairment charges (note 17) **** 26 **** 199
Remeasurement of silver sale liability (note 29) **** (628 )
Lumwana customs duty and indirect taxes settlement (note 3) **** (216 )
Change in other assets and liabilities **** (113 ) (169 )
Settlement of rehabilitation obligations **** (93 ) (66 )
Other operating activities ($ 1,113 ) ($ 62 )
Cash flow arising from changes in:
Accounts receivable ($ 118 ) ($ 9 )
Inventory **** 9 **** (111 )
Other current assets **** (89 ) (109 )
Accounts payable **** (108 ) 19
Other current liabilities **** (51 ) 37
Change in working capital ($ 357 ) ($ 173 )
Investing Cash Flows – Other Items
For the years ended December 31 **** 2019 **** 2018
Dividends received from equity method investments (note 16) $ 125 **** $
Shareholder loan repayments from equity method investments **** 92 ****
Funding of equity method investments (note 16) **** (2 ) (5 )
Other **** (2 )
Other investing activities $ 213 **** $ (5 )
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 139 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

16 > INVESTMENTS

Equity Accounting Method Investment Continuity

Kibali Jabal<br>Sayid Other Total
At January 1, 2018 206 975 32 1,213
Equity pick-up (loss) from equity investees 39 14 (7 46
Funds invested 5 5
Impairment charges (30 (30
At December 31, 2018 245 989 1,234
Acquisitions 3,195 58 3,253
Equity pick-up from equity investees 98 51 16 165
Funds invested 2 2
Dividends paid (75 (50 (125
Shareholder loan repayment (2 (2
At December 31, 2019 3,218 296 955 58 4,527

All values are in US Dollars.

Summarized Equity Investee Financial Information
Kibali Zaldívar
For the years ended December 31 **** 2019 2018 2019 2018 **** 2019 2018
Revenue **** 1,123 315 296 **** 685 599
Cost of sales (excluding depreciation) **** 460 133 158 **** 442 404
Depreciation **** 435 53 39 **** 172 118
Finance expense **** 1 2 **** 12
Other expense (income) **** 18 (2 9 **** 10 25
Income from continuing operations before tax **** 210 130 88 **** 49 52
Income tax expense **** (16 (27 (10 **** (17 (24
Income from continuing operations after tax **** 194 103 78 **** 32 28
Total comprehensive income **** 194 103 78 **** 32 28
Summarized Balance Sheet
Kibali Zaldívar
For the years ended December 31 **** 2019 2018 2019 2018 **** 2019 2018
Cash and equivalents **** 453 43 128 **** 139 129
Other current<br>assets^1^ **** 338 67 68 **** 632 602
Total current assets **** 791 110 196 **** 771 731
Non-current assets **** 4,623 464 482 **** 1,823 1,927
Total assets **** 5,414 574 678 **** 2,594 2,658
Current financial liabilities (excluding trade, other payables & provisions) **** 11 48 **** 19 18
Other current liabilities **** 35 63 41 **** 99 85
Total current liabilities **** 46 63 89 **** 118 103
Non-current financial liabilities (excluding trade, other<br>payables & provisions) **** 44 150 331 **** 11 12
Other non-current<br>liabilities **** 648 14 14 **** 536 546
Total non-current<br>liabilities **** 692 164 345 **** 547 558
Total liabilities **** 738 227 434 **** 665 661
Net assets **** 4,676 347 244 **** 1,929 1,997

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Zaldívar other current assets include inventory of $543 million (2018: $533 million).

The information above reflects the amounts presented in the financial information of the joint venture adjusted for differences between IFRS and local GAAP.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 140 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reconciliation of Summarized Financial Information to Carrying Value

Kibali Jabal Sayid^1^
Opening net assets 244 1,997
Acquisition 4,632
Income for the period 194 103 32
Dividend (150 (100
Closing net assets, December 31 4,676 347 1,929
Barrick’s share of net assets 2,107 173 965
Equity earnings adjustment (10
Goodwill recognition 1,111 123
Carrying value 3,218 296 955

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ A $75 million non-interest bearing shareholder loan due from the Jabal Sayid<br>JV is presented as part of Other Assets (refer to note 22).

17 > INVENTORIES

Gold Copper
As atDecember 31,2019 As at<br>December<br>31, 2018 As atDecember 31,2019
Raw materials
Ore in stockpiles **** 2,794 2,106 **** 155 $151
Ore on leach pads **** 507 405 ****
Mine operating supplies **** 617 496 **** 52 66
Work in process **** 141 146 ****
Finished products **** 220 176 **** 103 2
**** 4,279 3,329 **** 310 $219
Non-current ore in stockpiles^1^ **** (2,300 (1,696 ****
**** 1,979 1,633 **** 310 $219

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Ore that we do not expect to process in the next 12 months is classified within other long-term assets.<br>
Inventory Impairment Charges
--- --- --- ---
For the years ended December 31 2019
Pierina **** 12 $4
Carlin **** 6
Cortez **** 4
Golden Sunlight **** 4 10
Lagunas Norte **** 166
Lumwana **** 18
Porgera **** 1
Inventory impairment charges^1^ **** 26 $199

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Impairment charges in 2018 primarily relate to stockpiles at Lagunas Norte (refer to note 21).
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 141 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---
Ore in Stockpiles As at December31, 2019
--- --- --- ---
Gold
Carlin **** 1,136 $841
Pueblo Viejo **** 649 603
Turquoise Ridge **** 258 13
Cortez **** 174 242
Loulo-Gounkoto **** 167
North Mara **** 136 70
Lagunas Norte **** 73 49
Veladero **** 52 39
Buzwagi **** 47 83
Phoenix **** 39
Porgera **** 33 37
Tongon **** 29
Kalgoorlie **** 125
Other **** 1 4
Copper
Lumwana **** 155 151
**** 2,949 $2,257
Ore on Leach pads **** As atDecember31, 2019 As at<br>December<br>31, 2018
Gold
Lagunas Norte **** 148 $168
Veladero **** 123 138
Carlin **** 64
Cortez **** 50 81
Phoenix **** 44
Long Canyon **** 43
Turquoise Ridge **** 33
Pierina **** 2 18
**** 507 $405

All values are in US Dollars.

Purchase Commitments

At December 31, 2019, we had purchase obligations for supplies and consumables of approximately $1,681 million (2018: $1,972 million).

18 > ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

As at December31, 2019
Accounts receivable
Amounts due from concentrate sales **** 68 $76
Other receivables **** 295 172
**** 363 $248
Other current assets
Derivative assets **** 1 $2
Goods and services taxes recoverable^1^ **** 302 182
Prepaid expenses **** 174 72
Other^2^ **** 88 51
**** 565 $307

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Primarily includes VAT and fuel tax recoverables of $141 million in Mali, $61 million in Tanzania,<br>$50 million in Zambia, $26 million in Argentina, and $10 million in the Dominican Republic (Dec. 31, 2018: $nil, $67 million, $60 million, $22 million, and $12 million, respectively).
^2^ 2019 balance includes $50 million asset reflecting the final settlement of Zambian tax matters. Refer to note 3 for<br>further details.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 142 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

19 > PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Buildings,plant andequipment^1^ Miningproperty costssubject todepreciation^2,4^ Mining propertycosts notsubject todepreciation^2,3^ Total
At January 1, 2019
Net of accumulated depreciation **** 3,600 **** 6,258 **** 2,968 **** 12,826
Additions^5,6^ **** 298 **** 3,458 **** 1,371 **** 5,127
Capitalized interest **** **** **** 14 **** 14
Acquisitions^8^ **** 3,473 **** 2,270 **** 1,660 **** 7,403
Divestiture^9^ **** (127 **** (106 **** (27 **** (260
Disposals **** (22 **** **** **** (22
Depreciation **** (1,107 **** (907 **** **** (2,014
Impairment reversals (charges) **** 990 **** 742 **** (309 **** 1,423
Transfers^7^ **** 648 **** 573 **** (1,221 ****
Assets held for sale **** **** **** (356 **** (356
At December 31, 2019 **** 7,753 **** 12,288 **** 4,100 **** 24,141
At December 31, 2019
Cost **** 18,544 **** 27,268 **** 16,050 **** 61,862
Accumulated depreciation and impairments **** (10,791 **** (14,980 **** (11,950 **** (37,721
Net carrying amount – December 31, 2019 **** 7,753 **** 12,288 **** 4,100 **** 24,141
Buildings,<br>plant and<br>equipment^1^ Mining property<br>costs subject to<br>depreciation^2,4^ Mining property<br>costs not subject<br>to depreciation^2,3^ Total
At January 1, 2018
Cost 14,209 20,938 14,637 49,784
Accumulated depreciation and impairments (9,996 (14,416 (11,566 (35,978
Net carrying amount – January 1, 2018 4,213 6,522 3,071 13,806
Additions^6^ (21 199 1,050 1,228
Capitalized interest 9 9
Disposals (7 (7
Depreciation (790 (772 (1,562
Impairment reversals (charges) (394 (178 (76 (648
Transfers^7^ 599 487 (1,086
At December 31, 2018 3,600 6,258 2,968 12,826
At December 31, 2018
Cost 14,750 21,624 14,610 50,984
Accumulated depreciation and impairments (11,150 (15,366 (11,642 (38,158
Net carrying amount – December 31, 2018 3,600 6,258 2,968 12,826

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Additions include $85 million of transitional adjustments for the recognition of leased right-of-use assets upon the Company’s adoption of IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019 (refer to note 2), as well as $49 million of right-of-use assets for lease arrangements entered into during the year ended December 31, 2019. Depreciation includes depreciation for leased right-of-use assets of $25 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The net carrying amount of leased<br>right-of-use assets was $75 million as at December 31, 2019.
^2^ Includes capitalized reserve acquisition costs, capitalized development costs and capitalized exploration and<br>evaluation costs other than exploration license costs included in intangible assets.
--- ---
^3^ Assets not subject to depreciation include<br>construction-in-progress, projects and acquired mineral resources and exploration potential at operating minesites and development projects.
--- ---
^4^ Assets subject to depreciation include the following items for production stage properties: acquired mineral reserves<br>and resources, capitalized mine development costs, capitalized stripping and capitalized exploration and evaluation costs.
--- ---
^5^ Additions include $3,422 million of remeasurement gain related to the change in ownership of Turquoise Ridge<br>acquired through the Nevada Joint Venture. Refer to note 4 for further details.
--- ---
^6^ Additions include revisions to the capitalized cost of closure and rehabilitation activities.
--- ---
^7^ Primarily relates to long-lived assets that are transferred between categories within PP&E once they are placed into<br>service.
--- ---
^8^ Acquisitions include assets acquired as part of the Merger and the establishment of Nevada Gold Mines. Refer to note 4<br>for further details.
--- ---
^9^ Relates to the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie. Refer to note 4 for further details.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 143 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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a)    Mineral Property Costs Not Subject to Depreciation

Carryingamount atDec. 31,2019
Construction-in-progress^1^ **** 1,009 $786
Acquired mineral resources and exploration potential **** 1,504 124
Projects
Pascua-Lama **** 754 1,245
Norte Abierto **** 649 639
Donlin Gold **** 184 174
**** 4,100 $2,968

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Represents assets under construction at our operating minesites.

b) Changes in Gold and Copper Mineral Life of Mine Plan

As part of our annual business cycle, we prepare updated estimates of proven and probable gold and copper mineral reserves and the portion of resources considered probable of economic extraction for each mineral property. This forms the basis for our LOM plans. We prospectively revise calculations

of amortization expense for property, plant and equipment amortized using the UOP method, where the denominator is our LOM ounces. The effect of changes in our LOM on amortization expense for 2019 was a $49 million decrease (2018: $85 million decrease).

c)    Capital Commitments

In addition to entering into various operational commitments in the normal course of business, we had commitments of approximately $383 million at December 31, 2019 (2018: $82 million) for construction activities at our sites and projects.

d)    Other LeaseDisclosure

The Company leases various buildings, plant and equipment as part of the normal course of operations. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. Refer to note 25 for the lease maturity analysis. Included in net income for 2019 are short-term payments and variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities of $56 million and $97 million, respectively.

20 > GOODWILL AND OTHERINTANGIBLE ASSETS

a) Intangible Assets

Water rights^1^ Supply<br>contracts^3^ Exploration<br>potential^4^ Total
Opening balance January 1, 2018 71 9 11 164 255
Amortization and impairment losses^5^ (1 (3 (24 (28
Closing balance December 31, 2018 71 8 8 140 227
Additions 1 1
Amortization (1 (1 (2
Closing balance December 31, 2019 72 7 7 140 226
Cost 72 17 39 298 426
Accumulated amortization and impairment losses (10 (32 (158 (200
Net carrying amount December 31, 2019 72 7 7 140 226

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Relates to water rights in South America, and will be amortized through cost of sales when we begin using these in the<br>future.
^2^ The amount is amortized through cost of sales using the UOP method over LOM ounces of the Pueblo Viejo mine, with no<br>assumed residual value.
--- ---
^3^ Relates to a supply agreement with Michelin North America Inc. to secure a supply of tires and is amortized over the<br>effective term of the contract through cost of sales.
--- ---
^4^ Exploration potential consists of the estimated fair value attributable to exploration licenses acquired as a result of<br>a business combination or asset acquisition. The carrying value of the licenses will be transferred to PP&E when the development of attributable mineral resources commences.
--- ---
^5^ Exploration potential impairment losses in 2018 relate to the Nyanzaga project in Tanzania.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 144 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

b) Goodwill

Closing balance<br>December 31, 2018 Closing balance<br>December 31, 2019
Carlin 1,294 $1,294
Cortez 514 210 724
Turquoise Ridge 528 194 722
Phoenix 119 119
Goldrush 175 175
Hemlo 63 63
Kalgoorlie 71 (71
Loulo-Gounkoto 1,672 1,672
Total 1,176 3,664 (71 $4,769

All values are in US Dollars.

On a total basis, the gross amount and accumulated impairment losses are as follows:

Cost 12,211
Accumulated impairment losses December 31, 2019 (7,442
Net carrying amount December 31, 2019 4,769

All values are in US Dollars.

21 > IMPAIRMENT AND REVERSAL OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Summary of impairments (reversals)

For the year ended December 31, 2019, we recorded net impairment reversals of $1,423 million (2018: impairment losses of $746 million) for non-current assets and impairment charges of $nil (2018: $154 million) for goodwill, as summarized in the following table:

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Lumwana **** (947
Pueblo Viejo **** (865
Pascua-Lama **** 296 (7
Cortez **** 57 9
Lagunas Norte **** 12 405
Golden Sunlight **** 9
Veladero **** 3 246
Carlin **** 2 5
Equity method investments **** 30
Acacia exploration sites **** 24
Other **** 10 34
Total impairment (reversals) losses of long-lived assets **** (1,423 746
Veladero goodwill **** 154
Total goodwill impairment losses **** 154
Total impairment (reversals) losses **** (1,423 900

All values are in US Dollars.

2019 Indicators of Impairment/Reversal

Fourth Quarter 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, as per our policy, we performed our annual goodwill impairment test and identified no impairments. Also in the fourth quarter, we reviewed the updated LOM plans for our other operating minesites for indicators of impairment or reversal. We noted an indicator of impairment at Pascua-Lama and an indicator of impairment reversal at Pueblo Viejo.

Pascua-Lama

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions. It is our intention to update our geological understanding of the orebody and this process is expected to take a number of years to complete. We determined that this was an indicator of impairment and concluded that the carrying value of Pascua-Lama exceeded the FVLCD and we recorded a non-current asset impairment of $296 million, based on a FVLCD of $398 million.

In a related matter, we have updated the Wheaton silver sale obligation due to the significant uncertainty with the timing and quantity of the delivery of any future silver production from Pascua-Lama. Refer to note 29 for further details.

Pueblo Viejo

The progression of our engineering and evaluation work on the process plant expansion and additional tailings facility at Pueblo Viejo represented an impairment reversal trigger in the fourth quarter. In conjunction with the increase in the long-term gold price assumption, this has resulted in an improvement in the life of mine cash flows for the mine site. We have also included an additional risk premium of 2% in the calculation of FVLCD given the expansion project has not been fully permitted nor approved for investment. Upon review of these changes and associated sensitivities, we concluded that the mine’s FVLCD exceeded its carrying value and we recorded a non-current asset impairment reversal of $865 million, which represents a full reversal of the non-current asset impairment recorded in 2015.

Third Quarter 2019

Lumwana

On September 28, 2018, as part of their 2019 budget, the Zambian government introduced changes to the current mining tax regime. The changes included an increase in royalty rates by 1.5%, the introduction of a 10% royalty on copper production if the copper price increases above a certain price, the imposition of a 5% import duty on copper

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 145 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

concentrates, the non-deductibility of mineral royalties paid or payable for income tax purposes, and the replacement of the VAT with a non-refundable sales tax, although any outstanding VAT claims will be settled through the current refund mechanism. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Zambian government finalized the changes to the current tax regime, which was effective January 1, 2019, with the exception of the changes to the non-refundable sales tax. In August 2019, the Zambian government alleviated this fiscal uncertainty by withdrawing the legislative Bill relating to the non-refundable sales tax and introduced a new Bill in September 2019 which contains measures to limit the claiming of VAT on certain items used by Lumwana.

In addition to these external impacts, we have updated our LOM plan for Lumwana based on the significant reductions achieved in 2019 in unit mining costs and improvements in plant availability. This reduction in the cost base has allowed us to lower the cut-off grade which is expected to deliver a 5-year increase in the mine life of Lumwana. Finally, during the third quarter of 2019, we also updated our long-term copper price assumption to $3.00 per pound (previously $2.85 per pound). As a result of these indicators of impairment reversal, an assessment was undertaken and a partial non-current asset impairment reversal of $947 million was recognized in the third quarter of 2019, as we identified that Lumwana’s fair value less costs of disposal (“FVLCD”) of $1.4 billion exceeded its carrying value. The key assumptions and estimates used in determining the FVLCD are long-term copper prices of $3.00 per pound and a weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) of 10.4%.

Nevada Gold Mines

On July 1, 2019 we formed Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture combining the respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent from Barrick and Newmont in Nevada, USA. This includes Barrick’s Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties. Through the purchase price allocation exercise, we identified various assets with fair values less than their carrying values. Although IFRS did not require us to remeasure the net assets of Goldstrike, Cortez and Goldrush to fair value, we identified indicators of impairment for certain land holdings and specific Cortez Hills Open Pit infrastructure assets and an impairment of $60 million was recorded in the third quarter of 2019. Refer to note 4 for further information.

Second Quarter 2019

Acacia

On May 21, 2019, Barrick met with the Directors and senior management of Acacia and presented a proposal to acquire all of the shares it did not already own in Acacia through a share for share exchange of 0.153 Barrick shares for each ordinary share of Acacia. The exchange ratio was based on the 20-day volume weighted average trading prices of Acacia and Barrick as at market close in London and New York on May 20, 2019 and implied a value for 100% of Acacia of $787 million.

On July 19, 2019, we announced that the Boards of Barrick and Acacia reached an agreement on the terms of a recommended offer by Barrick for the 36.1% of Acacia that we did not own at that time. Under the terms of the agreement, the minority shareholders would exchange each Acacia share

for 0.168 Barrick shares and would also be entitled to special dividends under certain conditions. The offer received shareholder approval in the third quarter of 2019 and the transaction closed on September 17, 2019.

During the second quarter of 2019, Acacia updated its life of mine plans and subsequent to that, the Barrick technical team had an opportunity to conduct detailed due diligence on the updated life of mine plans for the Acacia assets and risk adjust the value of the assets. The value implied by Barrick’s adjusted life of mine plans was deemed to be an indicator of impairment in the second quarter of 2019.

An impairment assessment was undertaken in the second quarter and Barrick assessed the carrying value of the individual cash generating units within Acacia (Bulyanhulu, North Mara and Buzwagi) and determined that the carrying amounts were recoverable. Therefore, no impairment was recognized.

The key assumptions and estimates used in determining the fair value less cost to dispose are short-term and long-term gold prices of $1,250 per ounce, NAV multiples of 1.0-1.1 and a WACC of 6.5%-6.9%. Other assumptions include a 50% economic share of future economic benefits generated by the mines for the GoT, which includes taxes, royalties, tolls and 16% free carry interest in the mines. Management assumed the resumption of concentrate sales and exports commencing in Q3 2019 and the resumption of production from underground mining at Bulyanhulu in 2020. The WACC applied was lower than the 2018 and 2017 impairment tests for the Acacia CGUs, based on lower risk levels given the state of Barrick’s negotiations with the GoT at that time and the expectation that an agreement would be signed once the recommended offer to purchase the minority shareholdings of Acacia as described above had closed, and because the economic sharing of benefits had been modeled into the cash flows.

2018 Indicators of Impairment/Reversal

Third and FourthQuarter 2018

In the fourth quarter of 2018, as per our policy, we performed our annual goodwill impairment test and identified an impairment at our Veladero mine. Also in the fourth quarter, we reviewed the updated LOM plans for our other operating minesites for indicators of impairment or reversal. We noted an indicator of impairment at Acacia and at our Lagunas Norte and Lumwana mines and no indicators of impairment reversal.

Veladero

In the third quarter of 2018, the Argentine government re-established customs duties for all exports from Argentina. Effective for the period of September 2018 to December 31, 2020, exports of doré are subject to a 12% duty, capped at ARS 4.00 per USD exported. Based on our initial analysis performed in the third quarter of 2018, the re-establishment of the customs duties was not expected to have a significant adverse effect on the long-term fair value of the mine and the Company was engaged in ongoing discussions with the federal government to clarify the impact of the export duty on Veladero’s operations given the existing tax stability agreement    As such, no indicator of impairment was identified in the third quarter of 2018.

Upon the finalization of Veladero’s updated LOM plan in the fourth quarter of 2018, we observed a decrease in the mine’s

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 146 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

cash flows reflecting a higher cost structure related to increasing government imposts (including new conditions associated with the heap leach permits that require the contribution of 1.5% of the mine’s revenues towards a trust commencing when Phase 6 of the leach pad begins production and the re-establishment of the export duties for all exports from Argentina effective September 2018), country risk and increasing energy costs. Upon performing our goodwill impairment test in the fourth quarter of 2018, we identified that the mine’s carrying value exceeded its FVLCD and we recorded a goodwill impairment of $154 million and a non-current asset impairment of $246 million, based upon a FVLCD of $674 million.

Lagunas Norte

In the third quarter of 2018, we updated a feasibility study for proposed projects relating to the processing of carbonaceous materials (“CMOP”) and the treatment of refractory sulfide ore (“PMR”) at Lagunas Norte in Peru. Based upon the findings of the feasibility study, it was determined not to proceed with the PMR project at that time. As a result, an impairment assessment was undertaken and a non-current asset impairment of $405 million was recognized in the third quarter of 2018, as we identified that Lagunas Norte’s carrying value exceeded its FVLCD of $150 million. The key assumptions and estimates used in determining the FVLCD are short-term and long-term gold prices of $1,200 per ounce, NAV multiple of 1.1-1.2 and a weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) of 3.8%.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, we determined that the proposed project relating to CMOP at Lagunas Norte in Peru was not feasible in its current form and that more detailed studies and analysis are required before proceeding with the project. As such, a decision was made to not proceed with the CMOP project at this time and an inventory impairment of $166 million was recorded at December 31, 2018 to reduce the carrying value of the CMOP ounces in inventory to nil. The decision to not proceed with the CMOP project was considered an indicator of impairment at December 31, 2018 and an impairment assessment was performed using the fourth quarter 2018 gold price assumption of $1,250 per ounce. No further impairment was identified for the CGU as the carrying value of the mine subsequent to the inventory impairment was nil and no impairment reversal was identified as the mine’s FVLCD was negative.

Lumwana

On September 28, 2018, as part of their 2019 budget, the Zambian government introduced changes to the current mining tax regime. The changes included an increase in royalty rates by 1.5%, the introduction of a 10% royalty on copper production if the copper price increases above a certain price, the imposition of a 5% import duty on copper concentrates, the non-deductibility of mineral royalties paid or payable for income tax purposes, and the replacement of the VAT with a non-refundable sales tax, although any outstanding VAT claims will be settled through the current refund mechanism. The new mining tax regime had a proposed effective date of January 1, 2019; however, discussions were ongoing with the Zambian government in an effort to mitigate some of the impact prior to the proposed changes being enacted. However, based upon our initial analysis, it was our expectation that Lumwana would remain cash flow positive at current copper prices even if a positive outcome was not reached through the discussions with the government. Given the uncertainty over the final outcome of the tax changes and the need to assess the full impact to the

life of mine plan once those tax changes were finalized, no indicator of impairment was identified in the third quarter of 2018.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Zambian government finalized the changes to the current tax regime, which were expected to be effective January 1, 2019, with the exception of the changes to the non-refundable sales tax, which were expected to be finalized in the first quarter of 2019 and become effective April 1, 2019. The finalization of the changes to the mining tax regime was considered an indicator of impairment in the fourth quarter of 2018 and as such an impairment assessment was performed for Lumwana. Although the increase in the royalty rates negatively impacted the cash flows of the mine, this impact was largely offset by improvements in Lumwana’s cost structure arising primarily from the re-negotiation of contracts with suppliers under more favorable terms. As a result, no impairment was identified as the FVLCD exceeded the carrying value. We determined we would reassess the impact of the non-refundable sales tax on the mine’s cash flows once the outcome was finalized.

Acacia

In the fourth quarter of 2018, potential indicators of impairment were identified in relation to Acacia, specifically the ongoing uncertainty surrounding a potential resolution of the dispute between Acacia and the GoT, the revised Bulyanhulu business model, the updated geological models at North Mara and Bulyanhulu as well as the decline in Acacia’s market capitalization below its carrying value throughout 2018. As a result, an impairment assessment was undertaken in the fourth quarter, with no impairment loss identified.

The assessment assumed the resumption of concentrate sales and of operations at Bulyanhulu will occur in the first quarter of 2020 and in late 2020, respectively, which is a further six month delay from the assumptions used in the impairment assessment carried out in the second quarter of 2018. The assessment also reflected the targeted outcome for a negotiated resolution in line with the proposed framework as reflected in the most recent LOM, and that VAT refunds will recommence and historic carried forward tax losses will continue to be available to offset against future taxable profits from January 1, 2020.

Second Quarter 2018

Acacia

In the second quarter of 2018, potential indicators of impairment were identified in relation to Acacia, specifically the ongoing uncertainty surrounding a potential resolution between Barrick and the GoT as well as the sustained decline in Acacia’s market capitalization below its carrying value over the first half of 2018. As a result, an impairment assessment was undertaken in the second quarter, with no impairment loss identified.

The assessment assumed that the resumption of concentrate sales and of operations at Bulyanhulu will occur in the second quarter of 2019 and in late 2019, respectively. The assessment also reflected the targeted outcome for a negotiated resolution in line with the proposed framework as reflected in the most recent LOM.

The key assumptions and estimates used in determining the FVLCD are short– and long-term gold prices of $1,200 per ounce and a WACC of 11%, consistent with the rate used for the impairment assessment completed at December 31, 2017 in the calculation of FVLCD. FVLCD is most sensitive to

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 147 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

changes in these key assumptions and to the timing of resolution of the export ban; therefore, a sensitivity analysis was performed based on a decrease in the long-term gold price of $100 per ounce and an increase in the WACC of 1%, and a further six-month delay in the resolution of the export ban. A $100 per ounce decrease in the long-term gold price would result in the recognition of a non-current asset impairment at Bulyanhulu of $98 million, net of tax. A 1% increase in the WACC and a further delay of six months in the resolution of the export ban would not result in the recognition of an impairment. However, should a negotiated resolution not eventuate, the recoverable value of Bulyanhulu may be further impacted, resulting in a review at such time.

Subsequent to the second quarter close, OreCorp, which is Acacia’s joint venture partner in the Nyanzaga project in Tanzania, executed its option under the earn-in agreement to increase its ownership in the project to 51% through a $3 million payment to Acacia. Furthermore, Acacia signed a conditional agreement to sell its remaining 49% interest in the project to OreCorp for $7 million and a net smelter royalty capped at $15 million based on future production. As a result of the agreement, and Acacia’s commitment to a sale, Acacia expects to recover the value of the asset through sale and not value in use and as such has valued the asset at FVLCD of $10 million, resulting in the recognition of an impairment loss of $24 million in the second quarter of 2018.

Kabanga

In January 2018, new mining regulations relating to mineral rights were issued in Tanzania. These regulations canceled all retention licenses and declared that they no longer have legal effect and any previous holder, along with any third party, of a retention license would need to apply for a new prospecting or mining license for that area. Our 50% interest in the Kabanga project (a joint venture between Barrick and Glencore) was affected by these changes. While we have now submitted our application for a prospecting license, the operating environment for mining projects in Tanzania remains challenging and we have determined that our carrying amount for the project is not recoverable under the current circumstances. As such, we considered this an indicator of impairment, resulting in the recognition of a $30 million impairment in the second quarter of 2018, which is equal to the full carrying value of our equity method investment in the Kabanga JV.

Key Assumptions

The recoverable amount has been determined based on its estimated FVLCD, which has been determined to be greater than the VIU amounts. The key assumptions and estimates used in determining the FVLCD are related to commodity prices, discount rates, NAV multiples for gold assets, operating costs, exchange rates, capital expenditures, the LOM production profile, continued license to operate, evidence of value from current year disposals and for our projects the expected start of production. In addition, assumptions are related to observable market evaluation metrics, including identification of comparable entities, and associated market values per ounce and per pound of reserves and/or resources, as well as the valuation of resources beyond what is included in LOM plans.

Gold

For the gold segments where a recoverable amount was required to be determined, FVLCD was determined by calculating the net present value (“NPV”) of the future cash

flows expected to be generated by the mines and projects within the segments (level 3 of the fair value hierarchy). The estimates of future cash flows were derived from the most recent LOM plans and, where the LOM plans exclude a material portion of total reserves and resources, we assign value to reserves and resources not considered in these models. Based on observable market or publicly available data, including forward prices and equity sell-side analyst forecasts, we make an assumption of future gold and silver prices to estimate future revenues. The future cash flows for each gold mine are discounted using a real WACC, which reflects specific market risk factors for each mine. Some gold companies trade at a market capitalization greater than the NPV of their expected cash flows. Market participants describe this as a “NAV multiple”, which represents the multiple applied to the NPV to arrive at the trading price. The NAV multiple is generally understood to take account of a variety of additional value factors such as the exploration potential of the mineral property, namely the ability to find and produce more metal than what is currently included in the LOM plan or reserve and resource estimates, and the benefit of gold price optionality. As a result, we applied a specific NAV multiple to the NPV of each CGU within each gold segment based on the NAV multiples observed in the market in recent periods and that we judged to be appropriate to the CGU.

Pascua-Lama

The FVLCD for Pascua-Lama was determined by considering observable market values for comparable assets expressed as dollar per ounce of measured and indicated resources (level 3 of the fair value hierarchy). In the absence of a LOM plan for Pascua-Lama, we used the market approach. The observable market values were adjusted, where appropriate, for country risk if the comparable asset was in a different country.

Assumptions

Our gold price assumption used in our fourth quarter 2019 impairment testing is $1,300 per ounce. Our gold price assumption used in our 2018 impairment testing was $1,250 per ounce. The increase in the gold price assumption from 2018 was not considered an indicator of impairment reversal as the increased price would not, in isolation, have resulted in the identification of an impairment reversal at our mines with reversible impairments. The other key assumptions used in our impairment testing, based on the CGUs tested in each year, are summarized in the table below:

2019
Copper price per lb (long-term) **** 3.00 $2.85
WACC - gold (range) **** 3%-7% 4%-11%
WACC - gold (avg) **** 4% 7%
WACC - copper **** n/a 10%
NAV multiple - gold (avg) **** 1.2 1.05
LOM years - gold (avg) **** 19 15
Value per ounce of gold **** 20 - 30 n/a
Value per ounce of silver **** 0.28 - 0.42 n/a

All values are in US Dollars.

Sensitivities

Should there be a significant increase or decline in commodity prices, we would take actions to assess the implications on our life of mine plans, including the determination of reserves and resources, and the appropriate cost structure for the operating segments. The recoverable amount of the CGUs would be affected by these changes and also be impacted by other market factors such as changes in net asset value

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 148 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

multiples and the value per ounce/pound of comparable market entities.

We performed a sensitivity analysis on each CGU that was tested as part of the goodwill impairment test, as well as those CGUs which have had an impairment or impairment reversal in recent years. We flexed the gold and copper prices and the WACC, which are the most significant assumptions that impact the impairment calculations. We first assumed a +/- $100 per ounce change in our gold price assumptions or a +/- $0.25 per pound change in copper price assumptions, while holding all other assumptions constant. We then assumed a +/-1% change in our WACC, independent from the change in gold or copper prices, while holding all other assumptions constant. These sensitivities help to determine the theoretical impairment losses or impairment reversals that would be recorded with these changes in gold or copper prices and WACC. If the gold price per ounce was decreased by $100, a goodwill impairment of $529 million would be recognized for Loulo-Gounkoto and the fourth quarter 2019 impairment reversal at Pueblo Viejo would not be recognized. If the gold price was increased by $100 or the WACC was decreased by 1%, a full reversal of the $246 million non-current asset impairment at Veladero would be recognized. If the copper price per pound was decreased by $0.25, the non-current asset impairment reversal recognized for Lumwana in the third quarter of 2019 would have been lower by $390 million, with a similar increase in the copper price per pound resulting in an increase in the impairment reversal by $390 million.

In addition, for our Pascua-Lama project, we have determined our valuation based on a market approach. The key assumption that impacts the impairment calculations is the value per ounce of gold and per ounce of silver based on an analysis of comparable companies. We assumed a negative 10% change for the assumption of gold and silver value per ounce, while holding all other assumptions constant, and based on the results of the impairment testing performed in fourth quarter of 2019 for Pascua-Lama, the fair value of the CGU would have been reduced by approximately $40 million. We note that this sensitivity identifies the decrease in the value that, in isolation, would cause the carrying value of the CGU to exceed its recoverable amount. For Pascua-Lama, this value decrease is linear to the decrease in value per ounce.

The carrying value of the CGUs that are most sensitive to changes in the key assumptions used in the FVLCD calculation are:

As at December 31, 2019 Carrying Value
Loulo-Gounkoto $4,198
Lumwana 1,307
Veladero 692
Bulyanhulu 579
Pascua-Lama^1^ 153

^1^ The carrying value of Pascua-Lama is presented net of the Wheaton streaming liability of $253 million (refer to note 29).

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 149 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22 > OTHER ASSETS

As at December 31,2019 As at December 31,<br>2018
Goods and services taxes recoverable^1^ $253 $271
Other investments 258 209
Notes receivable^2^ 202 285
Norte Abierto JV partner receivable 134 143
Restricted cash^3^ 162 121
Carlin prepaid royalty 115
Prepayments 30 37
Derivative assets 1
Other 153 168
$1,307 $1,235
^1^ Includes VAT and fuel tax receivables of $70 million in Argentina, $128 million in Tanzania and<br>$53 million in Chile (Dec. 31, 2018: $110 million, $111 million and $50 million, respectively).
--- ---
^2^ Primarily represents the interest bearing promissory note due from NovaGold and the<br>non-interest bearing shareholder loan due from the Jabal Sayid JV as a result of the divestment of 50 percent interest in Jabal Sayid.
--- ---
^3^ Primarily represents the cash balance at Pueblo Viejo that is contractually restricted in respect of disbursements for<br>environmental rehabilitation that are expected to occur near the end of Pueblo Viejo’s mine life.<br>
--- ---

23 > ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

As atDecember 31,2019 As at<br>December 31,<br>2018
Accounts payable $715 $744
Accruals 440 357
$1,155 $1,101

24 > OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

As atDecember 31,2019 As at<br>December 31,<br>2018
Provision for environmental rehabilitation (note 27b) $156 $111
Deposit on Pascua-Lama silver sale agreement^1^ 253
Deposit on Pueblo Viejo gold and silver streaming agreement 75 83
Share-based payments (note 34b) 48 30
Derivative liabilities 3
Other 90 94
$622 $321
^1^ Reclassified from other non-current liabilities. Refer to note 29.<br>
--- ---

25 > FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial instruments include cash; evidence of ownership in an entity; or a contract that imposes an obligation on one party and conveys a right to a second entity to deliver/receive cash or another financial instrument. Information on certain types of financial instruments is included elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements as follows: accounts receivable (note 18); restricted share units (note 34b).

a) Cash and Equivalents

Cash and equivalents include cash, term deposits, treasury bills and money market investments with original maturities of less than 90 days.

As at December 31, 2019 As at December 31, 2018
Cash deposits $2,571 $842
Term deposits 728 477
Money market investments 15 252
$3,314 $1,571

Of total cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2019, $nil (2018: $383 million) was held in subsidiaries which have regulatory regulations, contractual restrictions or operate in countries where exchange controls and other legal restrictions apply and are therefore not available for general use by the Company.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 150 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

b) Debt and Interest^1^

Closing balanceDecember 31, 2018 Proceeds Repayments Amortizationand other Closing balanceDecember 31, 2019
5.7% notes^3,9^ 842 $— 842
3.85%/5.25% notes 1,079 1,079
5.80% notes^4,9^ 395 395
6.35% notes^5,9^ 594 594
Other fixed rate notes^6,9^ 1,326 (248 2 1,080
Leases^7^ 19 (28 105 96
Other debt obligations 598 (4 594
5.75% notes^8,9^ 842 842
Acacia credit<br>facility^10^ 43 (29 14
5,738 $— (309 107 5,536
Less: current<br>portion^11^ (43 (375
5,695 $— (309 107 5,161
Closing balanceDecember 31, 2017 Proceeds Repayments Amortization andother Closing balanceDecember 31, 2018
4.4%/5.7% notes^3,9^ 1,468 $— (629 3 842
3.85%/5.25% notes 1,079 1,079
5.80% notes^4,9^ 395 395
6.35% notes^5,9^ 593 1 594
Other fixed rate notes^6,9^ 1,326 1,326
Leases^7^ 46 (27 19
Other debt obligations 603 (3 (2 598
5.75% notes^8,9^ 842 842
Acacia credit<br>facility^10^ 71 (28 43
6,423 $— (687 2 5,738
Less: current<br>portion^11^ (59 (43
6,364 $— (687 2 5,695

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ The agreements that govern our long-term debt each contain various provisions which are not summarized herein. These<br>provisions allow Barrick, at its option, to redeem indebtedness prior to maturity at specified prices and also may permit redemption of debt by Barrick upon the occurrence of certain specified changes in tax legislation.
^2^ Amortization of debt premium/discount and increases (decreases) in capital leases.
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^3^ Consists of $850 million (2018: $850 million) of our wholly-owned subsidiary Barrick North America Finance LLC<br>(“BNAF”) notes due 2041.
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^4^ Consists of $400 million (2018: $400 million) of 5.80% notes which mature in 2034.
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^5^ Consists of $600 million (2018: $600 million) of 6.35% notes which mature in 2036.
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^6^ Consists of $1.1 billion (2018: $1.3 billion) in conjunction with our wholly-owned subsidiary BNAF and our<br>wholly-owned subsidiary Barrick (PD) Australia Finance Pty Ltd. (“BPDAF”). This consists of $nil (2018: $248 million) of BPDAF notes due 2020, $250 million (2018: $250 million) of BNAF notes due 2038 and $850 million (2018: $850<br>million) of BPDAF notes due 2039.
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^7^ Consists primarily of leases at Nevada Gold Mines, $32 million, Loulo-Gounkoto, $32 million, Lumwana,<br>$10 million, Pascua-Lama, $6 million and Porgera, $5 million (2018: $nil, $nil, $3 million, $9 million and $nil, respectively).
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^8^ Consists of $850 million (2018: $850 million) in conjunction with our wholly-owned subsidiary BNAF.<br>
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^9^ We provide an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee on all BNAF, BPDAF, Barrick Gold Finance Company<br>(“BGFC”), and Barrick (HMC) Mining (“BHMC”) notes and generally provide such guarantees on all BNAF, BPDAF, BGFC, and BHMC notes issued, which will rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.<br>
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^10^ Consists of an export credit backed term loan facility.
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^11^ The current portion of long-term debt consists of our 3.85% notes ($336 million; 2018: $nil), leases<br>($25 million; 2018: $11 million) and Acacia credit facility ($14 million; 2018: $28 million), and other debt obligations ($nil; 2018: $4 million).
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 151 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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4.4%/5.7% Notes

In June 2011, BNAF issued an aggregate of $4.0 billion in debt securities consisting of $1.35 billion of 4.40% notes that mature in 2021 and $850 million of 5.70% notes that mature in 2041 issued by BNAF (collectively, the “BNAF Notes”). Barrick provides an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee of the BNAF Notes, which will rank equally with Barrick’s other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.

During 2016, $721 million of the $1.35 billion of the 4.4% notes was repaid. During 2018, the remaining $629 million of the 4.4% notes was repaid.

3.85% and 5.25% Notes

On April 3, 2012, we issued an aggregate of $2 billion in debt securities comprised of $1.25 billion of 3.85% notes that mature in 2022 and $750 million of 5.25% notes that mature in 2042. During 2015, $913 million of the 3.85% notes was repaid. On January 31, 2020, the remaining $337 million of the 3.85% notes was repaid.

Other Fixed Rate Notes

On October 16, 2009, we issued two tranches of debentures totaling $1.25 billion through our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary Barrick (PD) Australia Finance Pty Ltd. (“BPDAF”) consisting of $850 million of 30-year notes with a coupon rate of 5.95% and $400 million of 10-year notes with a coupon rate of 4.95%. We also provide an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee of these payments, which rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. During 2016, $152 million of the $400 million of the 4.95% notes was repaid. During 2019, the remaining $248 million of the 4.95% notes was repaid.

In September 2008, we issued an aggregate of $1.25 billion of notes through our wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries Barrick North America Finance LLC and Barrick Gold Financeco LLC (collectively, the “LLCs”) consisting of $250 million of 30-year notes with a coupon rate of 7.5%. We also provide an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee of these payments, which rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.

5.75% Notes

On May 2, 2013, we issued an aggregate of $3 billion in notes through Barrick and our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary BNAF consisting of $850 million of 5.75% notes issued by BNAF that mature in 2043. $2 billion of the net proceeds from this offering was used to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility at that time. We provided an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee on the $850 million of 5.75% notes issued by BNAF, which will rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.

Amendment and Refinancing of the Credit Facility

In November 2019, we amended and restated the credit and guarantee agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with certain Lenders, which requires such Lenders to make available to us a credit facility of $3.0 billion or the equivalent amount in Canadian dollars. The Credit Facility, which is unsecured, currently has an interest rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 1.25% on drawn amounts, and a commitment rate of 0.15% on undrawn amounts and includes terms to replace LIBOR with a suitable replacement as that issue develops. As part of the amendment and restatement, the termination date of the Credit Facility was extended from January 2024 to January 2025. The Credit Facility is undrawn as at December 31, 2019.

Acacia Credit Facility

In January 2013, Acacia concluded negotiations with a group of commercial banks for the provision of an export credit backed term loan facility (the “Facility”) for the amount of $142 million. The Facility was put in place to fund a substantial portion of the construction costs of the CIL circuit at the process plant at the Bulyanhulu Project. The Facility has a term of seven years and, when drawn, the spread over LIBOR will be 250 basis points. The Facility is repayable in equal installments over the term of the Facility, after a two-year repayment holiday period. At December 31, 2014, the full value of the Facility was drawn. During 2015, $14 million was repaid. During 2016, $29 million was repaid. During 2017, $28 million was repaid. During 2018, $28 million was repaid. During 2019, $29 million was repaid. In January 2020, the final installment of $14 million was paid.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 152 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Interest

2019 **** 2018
For the years ended December 31 Interest cost Effective rate ^1^ Interest cost Effective rate ^1^
4.4%/5.7% notes 49 5.74 % 63 5.25 %
3.85%/5.25% notes 53 4.87 % 53 4.87 %
5.80% notes 23 5.87 % 23 5.85 %
6.35% notes 38 6.41 % 39 6.41 %
Other fixed rate notes 77 6.33 % 83 6.16 %
Leases 6 7.14 % 2 6.18 %
Other debt obligations 34 6.17 % 38 6.55 %
5.75% notes 49 5.79 % 49 5.79 %
Acacia credit facility 3 3.36 % 5 3.59 %
Deposits on Pascua-Lama silver sale agreement (note 29) 70 8.75 % 65 8.25 %
Deposits on Pueblo Viejo gold and silver streaming agreement (note<br>29) 34 6.79 % 33 6.41 %
436 453
Less: interest capitalized (14 (9
422 444

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ The effective rate includes the stated interest rate under the debt agreement, amortization of debt issue costs and<br>debt discount/premium and the impact of interest rate contracts designated in a hedging relationship with debt.

Scheduled Debt Repayments^1^

Issuer Maturity<br>Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 and<br>thereafter Total
7.31% notes^2^ BGC 2021 $ $ 7 $ $ $ $ $ 7
3.85% notes BGC 2022 337 337
7.73% notes^2^ BGC 2025 7 7
7.70% notes^2^ BGC 2025 5 5
7.37% notes^2^ BGC 2026 32 32
8.05% notes^2^ BGC 2026 15 15
6.38% notes^2^ BGC 2033 200 200
5.80% notes BGC 2034 200 200
5.80% notes BGFC 2034 200 200
6.45% notes^2^ BGC 2035 300 300
6.35% notes BHMC 2036 600 600
7.50% notes^3^ BNAF 2038 250 250
5.95% notes^3^ BPDAF 2039 850 850
5.70% notes BNAF 2041 850 850
5.25% notes BGC 2042 750 750
5.75% notes BNAF 2043 850 850
Other debt obligations^2^
Acacia credit facility 14 14
$ 14 $ 7 $ 337 $ $ $ 5,109 $ 5,467
Minimum annual payments under leases $ 25 $ 15 $ 12 $ 8 $ 5 $ 32 $ 97
^1^ This table illustrates the contractual undiscounted cash flows, and may not agree with the amounts disclosed in the<br>consolidated balance sheet.
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^2^ Included in Other debt obligations in the Long-Term Debt table.
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^3^ Included in Other fixed rate notes in the Long-Term Debt table.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 153 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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c)    Derivative Instruments (“Derivatives”)

In the normal course of business, our assets, liabilities and forecasted transactions, as reported in US dollars, are impacted by various market risks including, but not limited to:

Item Impacted by
●    Revenue ●    Prices of gold, silver and copper
●    Cost of sales
o    Consumption of diesel fuel, propane, natural gas, and electricity o    Prices of<br>diesel fuel, propane, natural gas, and electricity
o    Non-US dollar expenditures o    Currency<br>exchange rates - US dollar versus A$, ARS, C$, CLP, DOP, EUR, PGK, TZS, ZAR, XOF, and ZMW
●    General and administration, exploration and evaluation costs ●    Currency exchange rates - US dollar versus A$, ARS, C$,<br>CLP, DOP, GBP, PGK, TZS, XOF, ZAR, and ZMW
●    Capital expenditures
o    Non-US dollar capital expenditures o    Currency<br>exchange rates - US dollar versus A$, ARS, C$, CLP, DOP, EUR, GBP, PGK, XOF, and ZAR
o    Consumption of steel o    Price of<br>steel
●    Interest earned on cash and equivalents ●    US dollar interest rates
●    Interest paid on fixed-rate borrowings ●    US dollar interest rates

The time frame and manner in which we manage those risks varies for each item based upon our assessment of the risk and available alternatives for mitigating risk. For these particular risks, we believe that derivatives are an appropriate way of managing the risk.

We use derivatives as part of our risk management program to mitigate variability associated with changing market values related to the hedged item. Many of the derivatives we use meet the hedge effectiveness criteria and are designated in a hedge accounting relationship.

Certain derivatives are designated as either hedges of the fair value of recognized assets or liabilities or of firm commitments (“fair value hedges”) or hedges of highly probable forecasted transactions (“cash flow hedges”), collectively known as “accounting hedges”. Hedges that are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. Some of the derivatives we use are effective in achieving our risk management objectives, but they do not meet the strict hedge accounting criteria. These derivatives are considered to be “non-hedge derivatives”.

During 2019, we did not enter into any US dollar interest rate contracts, currency contracts, commodity contracts, or metals contracts. We had no contracts outstanding at December 31, 2019.

26 > FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy establishes three levels to classify the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (for example, interest rate and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, forward pricing curves used to value currency and commodity contracts and volatility measurements used to value option contracts), or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data or other means. Level 3 inputs are unobservable (supported by little or no market activity). The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 154 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

a)     Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Fair Value Measurements
At December 31, 2019 Quoted Prices inActive Markets forIdentical Assets(Level 1) Significant OtherObservableInputs (Level 2) SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3) Aggregate FairValue
Cash and equivalents $3,314 $— $— $3,314
Other investments 258 258
Derivatives 1 1
Receivables from provisional copper and gold sales 68 68
$3,572 $69 $— $3,641
Fair Value Measurements
At December 31, 2018 Quoted Prices in<br>Active Markets for<br>Identical Assets<br>(Level 1) Significant Other<br>Observable<br>Inputs (Level 2) Significant<br>Unobservable<br>Inputs (Level<br>3) Aggregate Fair<br>Value
Cash and equivalents $1,571 $— $— $1,571
Other investments 209 209
Derivatives
Receivables from provisional copper and gold sales 76 76
$1,780 $76 $— $1,856

b)    Fair Values of Financial Assets and Liabilities

At December 31, 2019 At December 31, 2018
Carrying amount Estimated fair value Carrying amount Estimated fair value
Financial assets
Other assets^1^ $612 $612 $559 $559
Other investments^2^ 258 258 209 209
Derivative assets 1 1 3 3
$871 $871 $771 $771
Financial liabilities
Debt^3^ $5,536 $6,854 $5,738 $6,183
Derivative liabilities 3 3
Other liabilities 209 209 297 297
$5,745 $7,063 $6,038 $6,483
^1^ Includes restricted cash and amounts due from our partners.
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^2^ Recorded at fair value. Quoted market prices are used to determine fair value.
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^3^ Debt is generally recorded at amortized cost except for obligations that are designated in a fair-value hedge<br>relationship, in which case the carrying amount is adjusted for changes in fair value of the hedging instrument in periods when a hedge relationship exists. The fair value of debt is primarily determined using quoted market prices. Balance includes<br>both current and long-term portions of debt.
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We do not offset financial assets with financial liabilities.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 155 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

c)    Assets Measured at Fair Value on aNon-Recurring Basis

Quoted prices in<br>active markets<br>for identical<br>assets<br><br><br>(Level 1) Significant other<br>observable<br>inputs<br> <br>(Level 2) Significant<br>unobservable<br> <br>inputs<br>(Level 3) Aggregate fair value
Property, plant and equipment^1^ 130 130

^1^        Property, plant and equipment were written down by $389 million, which was included in earnings in this period.

Valuation Techniques

Cash Equivalents

The fair value of our cash equivalents is classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices in active markets. Our cash equivalents are comprised of U.S. Treasury bills and money market securities that are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury bills.

Other Investments

The fair value of other investments is determined based on the closing price of each security at the balance sheet date. The closing price is a quoted market price obtained from the exchange that is the principal active market for the particular security, and therefore other investments are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Derivative Instruments

The fair value of derivative instruments is determined using either present value techniques or option pricing models that utilize a variety of inputs that are a combination of quoted prices and market-corroborated inputs. The fair value of all our derivative contracts includes an adjustment for credit risk. For counterparties in a net asset position, credit risk is based upon the observed credit default swap spread for each particular counterparty, as appropriate. For counterparties in a net liability position, credit risk is based upon Barrick’s observed credit default swap (“CDS”) spread. The fair value of US dollar interest rate and currency swap contracts is determined by discounting contracted cash flows using a discount rate derived from observed LIBOR and swap rate curves and credit default swap rates. In the case of currency contracts, we convert non-US dollar cash flows into US dollars using an exchange rate derived from currency swap curves and CDS rates. The fair value of commodity forward contracts is determined by discounting contractual cash flows using a discount rate derived from observed LIBOR and swap rate curves and CDS rates. Contractual cash flows are calculated using a forward pricing curve derived from observed forward prices for each commodity. Derivative instruments are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Receivables from Provisional Copper and Gold Sales

The fair value of receivables arising from copper and gold sales contracts that contain provisional pricing mechanisms is determined using the appropriate quoted forward price from the exchange that is the principal active market for the particular metal. As such, these receivables, which meet the definition of an embedded derivative, are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Other Long-Term Assets

The fair value of property, plant and equipment, goodwill, intangibles and other assets is determined primarily using an income approach based on unobservable cash flows and a market multiples approach where applicable, and as a result is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Refer to note 21 for disclosure of inputs used to develop these measures.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 156 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

27 > PROVISIONS

a) Provisions

As at December 31,2019 As at December 31,<br>2018
Environmental rehabilitation (“PER”) $2,922 $2,726
Post-retirement benefits 43 42
Share-based payments 26 26
Other employee benefits 19 22
Other 104 88
$3,114 $2,904

b) Environmental Rehabilitation

2019 2018
At January 1 2,837 3,096
PERs acquired (divested) during the year 425
Closed Sites
Impact of revisions to expected cash flows recorded in earnings (75 (30
Settlements
Cash payments (72 (48
Settlement gains (3 (2
Accretion 18 13
Operating Sites
PER revisions in the year (87 (247
Settlements
Cash payments (21 (18
Settlement gains (1 (1
Accretion 57 74
At December 31 3,078 2,837
Current portion (note 24) (156 (111
2,922 2,726

All values are in US Dollars.

The eventual settlement of substantially all PERs estimated is expected to take place between 2020 and 2059.

The total PER has decreased in the fourth quarter of 2019 by $511 million primarily due to changes in cost estimates at our Pascua-Lama, Carlin, Golden Sunlight and Cortez properties, combined with the divestment of Kalgoorlie. For the year ended December 31, 2019, our PER balance increased by $241 million primarily due to the contribution of Newmont’s assets to Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019, the acquisition of Randgold on January 1, 2019, and a decrease in the discount rate. These were partially offset by changes in cost estimates primarily at our Pascua-Lama, Pierina, Golden Sunlight, Lagunas Norte and Pueblo Viejo properties, combined with the divestment of Kalgoorlie. A 1% increase in the discount rate would result in a decrease in PER by $357 million and a 1% decrease in the discount rate would result in an increase in PER by $207 million, while holding the other assumptions constant.

28 > FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Our financial instruments are comprised of financial liabilities and financial assets. Our principal financial liabilities, other than derivatives, comprise accounts payable and debt. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to manage short-term cash flow and raise funds for our capital expenditure program. Our principal financial assets, other than derivative instruments, are cash and equivalents and accounts receivable, which arise directly from our operations. In the normal course of business, we use derivative instruments to mitigate exposure to various financial risks.

We manage our exposure to key financial risks in accordance with our financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of our financial targets while protecting future financial security. The main risks that could adversely affect our financial assets, liabilities or future cash flows are as follows:

a. Market risk, including commodity price risk, foreign currency and interest rate risk;
b. Credit risk;
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c. Liquidity risk; and
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d. Capital risk management.
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Management designs strategies for managing each of these risks, which are summarized below. Our senior management oversees the management of financial risks. Our senior management ensures that our financial risk-taking activities are governed by policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with our policies and our risk appetite. All derivative activities for risk management purposes are carried out by the appropriate personnel.

a) Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market factors, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates or interest rates, will affect the value of our financial instruments. We manage market risk by either accepting it or mitigating it through the use of derivatives and other economic hedging strategies.

Commodity Price Risk

Gold and Copper

We sell our gold and copper production in the world market. The market prices of gold and copper are the primary drivers of our profitability and ability to generate both operating and free cash flow. Our corporate treasury group implements hedging strategies on an opportunistic basis to protect us from downside price risk on our gold and copper production. We did not enter into any positions during the year and do not have any positions outstanding at December 31, 2019. Our gold and copper production is subject to market prices.

Fuel

On average we consume 4 million barrels of diesel fuel annually across all our mines. Diesel fuel is refined from crude oil and is therefore subject to the same price volatility affecting crude oil prices. Therefore, volatility in crude oil prices has a significant direct and indirect impact on our production costs. To mitigate this volatility, we employ a strategy of using financial contracts to hedge our exposure to oil prices.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 157 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Foreign Currency Risk

The functional and reporting currency for all of our operating segments is the US dollar and we report our results using the US dollar. The majority of our operating and capital expenditures are denominated and settled in US dollars. We have exposure to the Australian dollar and Canadian dollar through a combination of mine operating costs and general and administrative costs; and to the Papua New Guinea kina, Peruvian sol, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Dominican Republic peso, West African CFA franc, and Zambian kwacha through mine operating costs. Consequently, fluctuations in the US dollar exchange rate against these currencies increase the volatility of cost of sales, general and administrative costs and overall net earnings, when translated into US dollars.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk that the value of a financial instrument or cash flows associated with the instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. Currently, our interest rate exposure mainly relates to interest receipts on our cash balances ($3.3 billion at the end of the year); the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments; and to the interest payments on our variable-rate debt ($0.1 billion at December 31, 2019).

The effect on net earnings and equity of a 1% change in the interest rate of our financial assets and liabilities as at December 31, 2019 is approximately $18 million (2018: $16 million).

b) Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to fulfill its performance obligations under the terms of a financial instrument. Credit risk arises from cash and equivalents, trade and other receivables as well as derivative assets. For cash and equivalents and trade and other receivables, credit risk exposure equals the carrying amount on the balance sheet, net of any overdraft positions. To mitigate our inherent exposure to credit risk we maintain policies to limit the concentration of credit risk, review counterparty creditworthiness on a monthly basis, and ensure liquidity of available funds. We also invest our cash and equivalents in highly rated financial institutions, primarily within the United States and other investment grade countries, which are countries rated BBB- or higher by S&P and include Canada, Chile, Australia and Peru. Furthermore, we sell our gold and copper production into the world market and to private customers with strong credit ratings. Historically, customer defaults have not had a significant impact on our operating results or financial position.

For derivatives with a positive fair value, we are exposed to credit risk equal to the carrying value. When the fair value of a derivative is negative, we assume no credit risk. We mitigate credit risk on derivatives by:

Entering into derivatives with high credit-quality counterparties;
Limiting the amount of net exposure with each counterparty; and
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Monitoring the financial condition of counterparties on a regular basis.<br>
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The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each of the financial assets disclosed as follows:

As at December 31,2019 As at December 31,<br>2018
Cash and equivalents $3,314 $1,571
Accounts receivable 363 248
Net derivative assets by counterparty 2
$3,677 $1,821

c) Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of loss from not having access to sufficient funds to meet both expected and unexpected cash demands. We manage our exposure to liquidity risk by maintaining cash reserves, access to undrawn credit facilities and access to public debt markets, by staggering the maturities of outstanding debt instruments to mitigate refinancing risk and by monitoring of forecasted and actual cash flows. Details of the undrawn credit facility are included in note 25.

Our capital structure comprises a mix of debt and shareholders’ equity. As at December 31, 2019, our total debt was $5.5 billion (debt net of cash and equivalents was $2.2 billion) compared to total debt as at December 31, 2018 of $5.7 billion (debt net of cash and equivalents was $4.2 billion).

Our operating cash flow is dependent on the ability of our operations to deliver projected future cash flows. The market prices of gold, and to a lesser extent copper, are the primary drivers of our operating cash flow. Other options to enhance liquidity include further portfolio optimization and the creation of new joint ventures and partnerships; issuance of equity securities in the public markets or to private investors, which could be undertaken for liquidity enhancement and/or in connection with establishing a strategic partnership; issuance of long-term debt securities in the public markets or to private investors (Moody’s and S&P currently rate Barrick’s outstanding long-term debt as investment grade, with ratings of Baa2 and BBB, respectively); and drawing on the $3.0 billion available under our undrawn credit facility (subject to compliance with covenants and the making of certain representations and warranties, this facility is available for drawdown as a source of financing). The key financial covenant in the Credit Facility (undrawn as at December 31, 2019) requires Barrick to maintain a net debt to total capitalization ratio, as defined in the agreement, of 0.60:1 or lower (Barrick’s net debt to total capitalization ratio was 0.07:1 as at December 31, 2019).

The following table outlines the expected maturity of our significant financial assets and liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period from the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. As the amounts presented in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows, these balances may not agree with the amounts disclosed in the balance sheet.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 158 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at December 31, 2019
--- --- --- --- --- ---
(in $ millions) Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
Cash and equivalents $3,314 $— $— $— $3,314
Accounts receivable 363 363
Derivative assets
Trade and other payables 1,155 1,155
Debt 39 371 13 5,141 5,564
Derivative liabilities
Other liabilities 55 52 9 93 209
As at December 31, 2018
(in $ millions) Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
Cash and equivalents $1,571 $— $— $— $1,571
Accounts receivable 248 248
Derivative assets 2 1 3
Trade and other payables 1,101 1,101
Debt 43 275 339 5,110 5,767
Derivative liabilities 3 3
Other liabilities 59 80 21 137 297

d) Capital Risk Management

Our objective when managing capital is to provide value for shareholders by maintaining an optimal short-term and long-term capital structure in order to reduce the overall cost of capital while preserving our ability to continue as a going concern. Our capital management objectives are to safeguard our ability to support our operating requirements on an ongoing basis, continue the development and exploration of our mineral properties and support any expansion plans. Our objectives are also to ensure that we maintain a strong balance sheet and optimize the use of debt and equity to support our business and provide financial flexibility in order to maximize shareholder value. We define capital as total debt less cash and equivalents and it is managed by management subject to approved policies and limits by the Board of Directors. We have no significant financial covenants or capital requirements with our lenders or other parties other than what is discussed under liquidity risk in note 28c.

29 > OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

As atDecember 31,2019 As at<br>December 31,<br>2018
Deposit on Pascua-Lama silver sale agreement^1,2^ $— $811
Deposit on Pueblo Viejo gold and silver streaming<br>agreement^1^ 425 426
Long-term income tax payable 241 270
Derivative liabilities
Provision for offsite remediation 52 57
Other 105 179
$823 $1,743
^1^ Revenues of $43 million were recognized in 2019 (2018: $76 million) through the draw-down of our streaming<br>liabilities relating to contracts in place at Pueblo Viejo in 2019 and Pueblo Viejo and Pascua-Lama in 2018.
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^2^ Reclassified to other current liabilities. Refer to note 24.<br>
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Silver Sale Agreement

Our silver sale agreement with Wheaton requires us to deliver 25 percent of the life of mine silver production from the Pascua-Lama project and required delivery of 100 percent of silver production from the Lagunas Norte, Pierina and Veladero mines until March 31, 2018. In return, we were entitled to an upfront cash payment of $625 million payable over three years from the date of the agreement, as well as ongoing payments in cash of the lesser of $3.90 (subject to an annual inflation adjustment of 1 percent starting three years after project completion at Pascua-Lama) and the prevailing market price for each ounce of silver delivered under the agreement. An imputed interest expense was being recorded on the liability at the rate implicit in the agreement. The liability plus imputed interest was amortized based on the difference between the effective contract price for silver and the amount of the ongoing cash payment per ounce of silver delivered under the agreement.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions. As a result, the deferred revenue liability was derecognized, and a current liability was recognized for the cash liability payable to Wheaton of $253 million. This adjustment resulted in $628 million recorded in Other Income (refer to note 9) and recognizes the significant uncertainty with the timing and quantity of the delivery of any future silver production from Pascua-Lama.

Gold and Silver Streaming Agreement

On September 29, 2015, we closed a gold and silver streaming transaction with Royal Gold, Inc. (“Royal Gold”) for production linked to Barrick’s 60 percent interest in the Pueblo Viejo mine. Royal Gold made an upfront cash payment of $610 million and will continue to make cash payments for gold and silver delivered under the agreement. The $610 million upfront payment is not repayable and Barrick is obligated to deliver gold and silver based on Pueblo Viejo’s production. We have accounted for the upfront payment as deferred revenue and will recognize it in earnings, along with the

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 159 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ongoing cash payments, as the gold and silver is delivered to Royal Gold. We will also be recording accretion expense on the deferred revenue balance as the time value of the upfront deposit represents a significant component of the transaction.

Under the terms of the agreement, Barrick will sell gold and silver to Royal Gold equivalent to:

7.5 percent of Barrick’s interest in the gold produced at Pueblo Viejo until 990,000 ounces of gold have been<br>delivered, and 3.75 percent thereafter.
75 percent of Barrick’s interest in the silver produced at Pueblo Viejo until 50 million ounces have been<br>delivered, and 37.5 percent thereafter. Silver will be delivered based on a fixed recovery rate of 70 percent. Silver above this recovery rate is not subject to the stream.
--- ---

Barrick will receive ongoing cash payments from Royal Gold equivalent to 30 percent of the prevailing spot prices for the first 550,000 ounces of gold and 23.1 million ounces of silver delivered. Thereafter payments will double to 60 percent of prevailing spot prices for each subsequent ounce of gold and silver delivered. Ongoing cash payments to Barrick are tied to prevailing spot prices rather than fixed in advance, maintaining exposure to higher gold and silver prices in the future.

30 > DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

Recognition and Measurement

We record deferred income tax assets and liabilities where temporary differences exist between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in our balance sheet and their tax bases. The measurement and recognition of deferred income tax assets and liabilities takes into account: substantively enacted rates that will apply when temporary differences reverse; interpretations of relevant tax legislation; estimates of the tax bases of assets and liabilities; and the deductibility of expenditures for income tax purposes. In addition, the measurement and recognition of deferred tax assets takes into account tax planning strategies. We recognize the effect of changes in our assessment of these estimates and factors when they occur. Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities are allocated between net income, other comprehensive income, equity and goodwill based on the source of the change.

Current income taxes of $33 million have been provided on the undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries. Deferred income taxes have not been provided on the undistributed earnings of all other foreign subsidiaries for which we are able to control the timing of the remittance, and it is probable that there will be no remittance in the foreseeable future. These undistributed earnings amounted to $16,470 million as at December 31, 2019.

Sources of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

As atDecember31, 2019 As atDecember31, 2018
Deferred tax assets
Tax loss carry forwards 511 537
Alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) and other tax credits 28 37
Environmental rehabilitation 329 292
Post-retirement benefit obligations and other employee benefits 24 27
Accrued interest payable 1
Other working capital 75 32
Other 11 12
978 938
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment (3,263 (1,412
Inventory (545 (503
Accrued interest payable (26
(2,856 (977
Classification:
Non-current assets 235 259
Non-current<br>liabilities (3,091 (1,236
(2,856 (977

All values are in US Dollars.

The deferred tax asset of $235 million includes $218 million expected to be realized in more than one year. The deferred tax liability of $3,091 million is expected to be realized in more than one year.

Expiry Dates of Tax Losses

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024+ No<br>expiry<br>date Total
Non-capital tax<br>losses^1^
Argentina $— $50 $— $— $— $— $50
Barbados 440 1,252 1,692
Canada 2,371 2,371
Chile 992 992
Tanzania 1,566 1,566
Zambia 12 259 271
Other 694 694
$12 $309 $— $440 $3,623 $3,252 $7,636
^1^ Represents the gross amount of tax loss carry forwards translated at closing exchange rates at December 31, 2019.<br>
--- ---

The non-capital tax losses include $6,037 million of losses which are not recognized in deferred tax assets. Of these, $128 million expire in 2021, $440 million expire in 2023, $3,623 million expire in 2024 or later, and $1,846 million have no expiry date.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 160 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets

We recognize deferred tax assets taking into account the effects of local tax law. Deferred tax assets are fully recognized when we conclude that sufficient positive evidence exists to demonstrate that it is probable that a deferred tax asset will be realized. The main factors considered are:

Historic and expected future levels of taxable income;
Tax plans that affect whether tax assets can be realized; and
--- ---
The nature, amount and expected timing of reversal of taxable temporary differences.
--- ---

Levels of future income are mainly affected by: market gold, copper and silver prices; forecasted future costs and expenses to produce gold and copper reserves; quantities of proven and probable gold and copper reserves; market interest rates; and foreign currency exchange rates. If these factors or other circumstances change, we record an adjustment to the recognition of deferred tax assets to reflect our latest assessment of the amount of deferred tax assets that is probable will be realized.

A deferred tax asset totaling $53 million (December 31, 2018: $83 million) has been recorded in a foreign subsidiary. This deferred tax asset primarily arose from a realized loss on internal restructuring of subsidiary corporations. Projections of various sources of income support the conclusion that the realizability of this deferred tax asset is probable and consequently, we have fully recognized this deferred tax asset. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the deferred tax assets in Canada and Peru were derecognized. Refer to note 12 for further details.

Deferred Tax Assets Not Recognized

As at December<br> <br>31, 2019 As at December<br> <br>31, 2018
Argentina $103 $174
Australia 15 154
Barbados 17 40
Canada 1,097 1,087
Chile 1,074 1,028
Côte d’Ivoire 5
Dominican Republic
Mali 8
Peru 329 310
Saudi Arabia 70 70
Tanzania 156 156
United States 1
Zambia 24
$2,875 $3,043

Deferred Tax Assets Not Recognized relate to: non-capital loss carry forwards of $1,058 million (2018: $1,134 million), capital loss carry forwards with no expiry date of $331 million (2018: $447 million), and other deductible temporary differences with no expiry date of $1,486 million (2018: $1,462 million).

Source of Changes in Deferred Tax Balances
For the years ended December 31 **** 2019 2018
Temporary differences
Property, plant and equipment **** (1,851 (15
Environmental rehabilitation **** 37 (302
Tax loss carry forwards **** (27 (389
AMT credits **** (10
Inventory **** (42 5
Derivatives **** (74
Other **** 14 (26
**** (1,879 (801
Intraperiod allocation to:
Income from continuing operations before income taxes **** (1,073 (730
Allocation to PPA **** (799
Sale of 50% interest in Kalgoorlie **** 12
Income tax payable **** (16 (38
Equity **** (24
Other comprehensive income **** (3 (9
**** (1,879 (801
Income Tax Related Contingent Liabilities
2019 2018
At January 1 **** 306 306
Net additions based on uncertain tax positions related to prior years **** 21
At December<br>31^1^ **** 327 306

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ If reversed, the total amount of $327 million would be recognized as a benefit to income taxes on the income<br>statement, and therefore would impact the reported effective tax rate.
Tax Years Still Under<br><br><br>Examination
--- ---
Argentina 2010-2011, 2013-2019
Australia 2015-2019
Canada 2015-2019
Chile 2015-2019
Côte d’Ivoire 2018-2019
Democratic Republic of Congo 2019
Dominican Republic 2015-2019
Mali 2017-2019
Papua New Guinea 2006-2019
Peru 2013-2019
Saudi Arabia 2007-2019
Tanzania 2018-2019
United States 2019
Zambia 2018-2019
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 161 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--- --- ---

31 > CAPITAL STOCK

Authorized Capital Stock

Our authorized capital stock is composed of an unlimited number of common shares (issued 1,777,926,611 common shares as at December 31, 2019). Our common shares have no par value.

On January 1, 2019, we issued 583,669,178 common shares to Randgold shareholders as a result of the Merger. Refer to note 4 for further details.

On September 17, 2019, we issued 24,836,670 common shares to the non-controlling shareholders of Acacia in exchange for their shares in Acacia. Refer to note 4 for further details.

Dividends

In 2019, we declared dividends in US dollars totaling $218 million (2018: $199 million) and paid $548 million (2018: $125 million).

The Company’s dividend reinvestment plan resulted in $20 million (2018: $14 million) reinvested into the Company.

32 > NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

a) Non-Controlling Interests(“NCI”) Continuity

Nevada<br>Gold Mines Pueblo<br>Viejo Acacia Loulo-<br>Gounkoto Tongon Other Total
NCI in subsidiary at December 31, 2019 38.5 40 20 10.3 Various
At January 1, 2018 1,290 480 11 1,781
Share of income (loss) 89 22 (1 110
Cash contributed 24 24
Disbursements (108 (15 (123
At December 31, 2018 1,271 502 19 1,792
Acquisitions^1^ 5,910 887 61 (76 6,782
Share of income (loss) 275 311 (7 30 (3 (1 605
Cash contributed 90 50 140
Decrease in non-controlling interest^1^ (495 (495
Disbursements (236 (158 (16 (11 (8 (429
At December 31, 2019 6,039 1,424 901 47 (16 8,395

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Refer to note 4 for further details.

b) Summarized Financial Information on Subsidiaries with Material Non-Controlling Interests

Summarized Balance Sheets

Nevada Gold Mines
As atDecember31, 2019
Current assets **** 10,977 500 520 406 158 $—
Non-current assets **** 15,909 4,303 3,469 4,662 424
Total assets **** 26,886 4,803 3,989 5,068 582 $—
Current liabilities **** 466 428 720 234 59
Non-current<br>liabilities **** 1,217 932 402 634 106
Total liabilities **** 1,683 1,360 1,122 868 165 $—

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 162 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Summarized Statements of Income

Nevada Gold Mines^1^ Loulo-Gounkoto
For the years ended December 31 2019 2018 2018 2019 2018 2018
Revenue **** 2,707 1,409 1,333 **** 1,007 384 $—
Income (loss) from continuing operations after tax **** 739 708 206 **** 158 (29
Other comprehensive income (loss) **** ****
Total comprehensive income (loss) **** 739 708 206 **** 158 (29 $—
Dividends paid to NCI **** 236 158 **** 16 11 $—
Summarized Statements of CashFlows
Nevada Gold Mines^1^ Loulo-Gounkoto
For the years ended December 31 2019 2018 2018 2019 2018 2018
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities **** 1,296 504 272 **** 259 129 $—
Net cash used in investing activities **** (539 (107 (144 **** (130 61
Net cash used in financing activities **** (379 (397 (108 **** (80 (107
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents **** 378 20 **** 49 83 $—

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^    Nevada Gold Mines was formed July 1, 2019 and therefore results are presented from July 1, 2019 onwards.

33 > RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company’s related parties include its subsidiaries, joint operations, joint ventures and key management personnel. During its normal course of operations, the Company enters into transactions with its related parties for goods and services. Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and joint operations, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel

Key management personnel include the members of the Board of Directors and the executive leadership team. Compensation for key management personnel (including Directors) was as follows:

For the years ended December 31 2019
Salaries and short-term employee benefits^1^ **** 22 $19
Post-employment benefits^2^ **** 1 3
Termination Benefits **** 1
Share-based payments and other^3^ **** 28 11
**** 51 $34

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^Includes annual salary and annual short-term incentives/other bonuses earned in the year.

^2^ Represents Company contributions to retirement savings plans.

^3^ Relates to DSU, RSU, PRSU and LTIP grants and other compensation.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 163 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

34 > STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

a)    Global Employee Share Plan (GESP)

In 2016, Barrick launched a Global Employee Share Plan. This is a plan awarded to all eligible employees. During 2019, Barrick contributed and expensed $nil to this plan (2018: $12 million).

b)    Restricted Share Units (RSUs) and Deferred Share Units (DSUs)

Under our RSU plan, selected employees are granted RSUs where each RSU has a value equal to one Barrick common share. RSUs generally vest from two-and-a-half years to three years and are settled in cash upon vesting. Additional RSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on Barrick common shares over the vesting period.

Compensation expense for RSUs incorporates an expected forfeiture rate. The expected forfeiture rate is estimated based on historical forfeiture rates and expectations of future forfeiture rates. We make adjustments if the actual forfeiture rate differs from the expected rate. At December 31, 2019, the weighted average remaining contractual life of RSUs was 0.74 years (2018: 0.93 years).

Compensation expense for RSUs was a $9 million charge to earnings in 2019 (2018: $29 million) and is presented as a component of corporate administration and operating segment administration, consistent with the classification of other elements of compensation expense for those employees who had RSUs.

Under our DSU plan, Directors must receive a specified portion of their basic annual retainer in the form of DSUs, with the option to elect to receive 100% of such retainer in DSUs. Officers may also elect to receive a portion or all of their incentive compensation in the form of DSUs. Each DSU has the same value as one Barrick common share. DSUs must be retained until the Director or officer leaves the Board or Barrick, at which time the cash value of the DSUs will be paid out. Additional DSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on Barrick common shares. DSUs are recorded at fair value on the grant date and are adjusted for changes in fair value. The fair value of amounts granted each period together with changes in fair value are expensed.

DSU and RSU Activity (Number of Units in Thousands)

DSUs Fairvalue RSUs Fairvalue
At January 1, 2018 725 11.6 4,537 37.7
Settled for cash (143 ) (1.9 (3,089 ) (34.6
Forfeited (731 ) (7.9
Granted 182 2.3 2,974 35.3
Credits for dividends 60 0.8
Change in value (0.8 4.7
At December 31, 2018 764 11.2 3,751 36.0
Settled for cash (404 ) (6.5 (2,131 ) (30.7
Forfeited (1,157 ) (15.8
Granted 116 1.9 2,600 35.3
Credits for dividends 47 0.8
Change in value 2.2 15.9
At December 31, 2019 476 8.8 3,110 41.5

All values are in US Dollars.

c)    Performance Granted Share Units (PGSUs)

In 2014, Barrick launched a PGSU plan. Under this plan, selected employees are granted PGSUs, where each PGSU has a value equal to one Barrick common share. At December 31, 2019, 3,867 thousand units had been granted at a fair value of $33 million (2018: 3,024 thousand units at a fair value of $18 million).

d)    Employee Share Purchase Plan (ESPP)

In 2008, Barrick launched an Employee Share Purchase Plan. This plan enabled Barrick employees to purchase Company shares through payroll deduction. During 2019, Barrick contributed and expensed $nil to this plan (2018: $0.1 million). This plan was replaced by the Barrick Share Purchase Plan in 2018.

e)    Barrick Share Purchase Plan (BSPP)

In 2018, Barrick launched a Barrick Share Purchase Plan. This plan encourages Barrick employees to purchase Company shares by matching their contributions one to one up to an annual maximum. During 2019, Barrick contributed and expensed $3 million to this plan (2018: $2 million).

f)    Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

In 2019, Barrick assumed the Long-Term Incentive Plan as a result of the Merger. Under this plan, restricted shares are issued to selected employees subject to certain performance criteria. During 2019, Barrick expensed $9 million to this plan.

g)    Stock Options

Under Barrick’s stock option plan, certain officers and key employees of the Company may purchase common shares at an exercise price that is equal to the closing share price on the day before the grant of the option. The grant date is the date when the details of the award, including the number of options granted by individual and the exercise price, are approved. Stock options vest evenly over four years, beginning in the year after granting. Options are exercisable over seven years. At December 31, 2019, 0.3 million (2018: 0.8 million) stock options were outstanding.

Compensation expense for stock options was $nil in 2019 (2018: $nil), and is presented as a component of corporate administration and operating segment administration, consistent with the classification of other elements of

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 164 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

compensation expense for those employees who had stock options. The recognition of compensation expense for stock options had no impact on earnings per share for 2019 and 2018.

Total intrinsic value relating to options exercised in 2019 was $1 million (2018: $nil).

Employee Stock Option Activity(Number of Shares in Millions)

AveragePrice Average<br>Price
C options
At January 1 0.3 **** **** 13 0.3 $13
Exercised (0.1 ) **** 16 10
At December 31 0.2 **** **** 10 0.3 $13
US options
At January 1 0.5 **** **** 37 0.7 $40
Forfeited **** **** (0.1 ) 34
Cancelled/expired (0.4 ) **** 39 (0.1 ) 49
At December 31 0.1 **** **** 32 0.5 $37

All values are in US Dollars.

Stock Options Outstanding (Number of Shares in Millions)

Range of exercise prices Average price Intrinsic value1( millions) Average price
C options<br>9 - 17 0.2 10 2.6 0.2 10
US options<br>32 - 41 0.1 32 0.1 0.1 32

All values are in US Dollars.

^1^ Based on the closing market share price on December 31, 2019 of C$24.12 and US$18.59.

As at December 31, 2019, there was $nil (2018: $nil) of total unrecognized compensation cost relating to unvested stock options.

35 > POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Barrick operates various post-employment plans, including both defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans and other post-retirement plans. The table below outlines where the Company’s post-employment amounts and activity are included in the financial statements:

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Balance sheet obligations for:
Defined pension benefits 39 36
Other post-retirement benefits 4 6
Liability in the balance sheet 43 42
Income statement charge included income statement for:
Defined pension benefits 1 1
Other post-retirement benefits
1 1
Measurements for:
Defined pension benefits (5 (4
Other post-retirement benefits 2
(3 (4

All values are in US Dollars.

The amounts recognized in the balance sheet are determined as follows:

For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Present value of funded obligations 69 57
Fair value of plan assets (76 (65
(Surplus) deficit of funded plans (7 (8
Present value of unfunded obligations 46 44
Total deficit of defined benefit pension plans 39 36
Impact of minimum funding requirement/asset ceiling
Liability in the balance sheet 39 36

All values are in US Dollars.

a)    Defined Benefit Pension Plans

We have qualified defined benefit pension plans that cover certain of our former United States and Canadian employees and provide benefits based on an employee’s years of service. The plans operate under similar regulatory frameworks and generally face similar risks. The majority of benefit payments are from trustee-administered funds; however, there are also a number of unfunded plans where the Company meets the benefit payment obligation as it falls due. Plan assets held in trust are governed by local regulations and practice in each country. Responsibility for governance of the plans - overseeing all aspects of the plans including investment

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 165 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

decisions and contribution schedules - lies with the Company. We have set up pension committees to assist in the management of the plans and have also appointed experienced independent professional experts such as actuaries, custodians and trustees.

The significant actuarial assumptions were as follows:

As at December 31 Pension Plans2019 Other Post-Retirement Benefits2019 Pension Plans2018 Other Post-Retirement Benefits2018
Discount rate 2.50%-3.30% **** 3.35 % 3.75-4.65 % 4.45 %

b)    Other Post-Retirement Benefits

We provide post-retirement medical, dental, and life insurance benefits to certain employees in the US. All of these plans are unfunded. The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 9 years (2018: 14 years).

Less than a year Between 1-2 years Between 2-5 years Over 5 years Total
Pension benefits $7 $7 $22 $139 $175
Other post-retirement benefits 1 1 2 5 9
At December 31, 2018 $8 $8 $24 $144 $184
Pension benefits 27 7 20 95 149
Other post-retirement benefits 1 3 4
At December 31, 2019 $27 $7 $21 $98 $153

c)    Defined Contribution Pension Plans

Certain employees take part in defined contribution employee benefit plans and we also have a retirement plan for certain officers of the Company. Our share of contributions to these plans, which is expensed in the year it is earned by the employee, was $41 million in 2019 (2018: $35 million).

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 166 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

36> CONTINGENCIES

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued that may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The impact of any resulting loss from such matters affecting these financial statements and noted below may be material.

Litigation and Claims

In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against us or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company, with assistance from its legal counsel, evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.

Proposed Canadian ShareholderClass Action (Veladero)

On July 28, 2018, Peter Gradja, a purported shareholder of Barrick Gold Corporation, commenced a proposed class action against the Company in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice. The action seeks unspecified damages and other relief, purportedly on behalf of anyone who purchased Barrick shares during the period from February 15, 2017 to April 24, 2017 and held some or all of those shares at the close of trading on April 24, 2017. It was alleged that Barrick made false and misleading statements concerning production estimates and environmental risks at the Veladero mine.

On April 11, 2019, Barrick received an offer from the plaintiff to dismiss the proposed class action lawsuit without costs. The Ontario Superior Court of Justice ordered the dismissal of the proposed class action lawsuit on August 19, 2019, and the matter is now closed.

ProposedCanadian Securities Class Actions (Pascua-Lama)

Between April and September 2014, eight proposed class actions were commenced against the Company in Canada in connection with the Pascua-Lama project. Four of the proceedings were commenced in Ontario, two were commenced in Alberta, one was commenced in Saskatchewan, and one was commenced in Quebec. The proceedings alleged that the Company made false and misleading statements to the investing public relating (among other things) to the capital costs of the Pascua-Lama project (the “Project”), the amount of time it would take before production commenced at the Project, and the environmental risks of the Project, as well as alleged internal control failures and certain accounting-related matters.

The first Ontario and Alberta actions were commenced by Statements of Claim on April 15 and 17, 2014, respectively. The same law firm acted for the plaintiffs in these two proceedings, and the Statements of Claim were largely identical. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky and Ammar Al-Joundi were also named as defendants in the two actions. Both actions purported to be on behalf of anyone who, during the period from May 7, 2009 to May 23, 2013, purchased Barrick securities in Canada. Both actions sought $4.3 billion in general damages and $350 million in special damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The first Ontario action was subsequently consolidated with the fourth Ontario action, as discussed below. The first Alberta action was discontinued by plaintiffs’ counsel on June 26, 2015.

The second Ontario action was commenced on April 24, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. Following a September 8, 2014 amendment to the Statement of Claim, this action purported to be on behalf of anyone who acquired Barrick securities during the period from October 29, 2010 to October 30, 2013, and sought $3 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The amended claim also reflected the addition of a law firm that previously acted as counsel in a third Ontario action, which was commenced by Notice of Action on April 28, 2014 and included similar allegations but was never served or pursued. As a result of the outcome of the carriage motion and appeals described below, the second Ontario action was subsequently stayed.

The Quebec action was commenced on April 30, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver are also named as defendants. This action purports to be on behalf of any person who resides in Quebec and acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013. The action seeks unspecified damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure.

The second Alberta action was commenced on May 23, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. This action purported to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013, and sought $6 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The action was dismissed on consent on June 19, 2017.

The Saskatchewan action was commenced by Statement of Claim on May 26, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver were also named as defendants. This action purported to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013, and sought $6 billion in damages for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The action was discontinued by plaintiffs’ counsel on December 19, 2016.

The fourth Ontario action was commenced on September 5, 2014. Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver are also named as defendants. This action purports to be on behalf of any person who acquired Barrick securities during the period from May 7, 2009 to November 1, 2013 in Canada, and seeks $3 billion in damages plus an unspecified amount for alleged misrepresentations in the Company’s public disclosure. The Statement of Claim was amended on October 20, 2014 to include two additional law firms, one of which was acting as counsel in the first Ontario action referred to above and the other of which no longer exists. In January 2018, plaintiffs’ counsel delivered a consolidated Statement of Claim in this action. The Statement of Claim was amended again in May 2018.

In November 2014, an Ontario court heard a motion to determine which of the competing counsel groups would take the lead in the Ontario litigation. The court issued a decision in December 2014 in favor of the counsel group that commenced the first and fourth Ontario actions, which were

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 167 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

then consolidated in a single action. The lower court’s decision was subsequently affirmed by the Divisional Court in May 2015 and the Court of Appeal for Ontario in July 2016 following appeals by the losing counsel group. The losing counsel group sought leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada but later discontinued the application after reaching an agreement with the counsel group that commenced the first and fourth Ontario actions.

The proposed representative plaintiffs in the Quebec and Ontario actions have brought motions seeking: (i) leave to proceed with statutory misrepresentation claims pursuant to provincial securities legislation; and (ii) orders certifying the actions as class actions. In August 2018, the Company and Aaron Regent, Jamie Sokalsky, Ammar Al-Joundi and Peter Kinver delivered their Statement of Defence in the Ontario action.

In May 2019, the motion for leave to proceed with statutory misrepresentation claims and for class certification was heard in the Quebec action. Additional submissions were heard in December 2019. The Quebec court has reserved judgment in this matter.

In July 2019, the motion for leave to proceed with statutory misrepresentation claims was heard in the Ontario action. In October 2019, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice dismissed all but one of those claims. The sole remaining statutory misrepresentation claim pertains to a statement concerning the water management system in Chile made by the Company in its Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the second quarter of 2012. The Company has filed a motion in the Divisional Court for leave to appeal the decision to allow the sole remaining statutory misrepresentation claim to proceed. The Plaintiffs have also filed an appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario with respect to the claims that were dismissed.

The motion for class certification in Ontario is scheduled to be heard in March 2020.

The Company intends to vigorously defend all of the proposed Canadian securities class actions. No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability arising from any of the proposed class actions, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Pascua-Lama– SMA Regulatory Sanctions

In May 2013, Compañía Minera Nevada (“CMN”), Barrick’s Chilean subsidiary that holds the Chilean portion of the Project, received a Resolution (the “Original Resolution”) from Chile’s environmental regulator (the Superintendencia del Medio Ambiente, or “SMA”) that requires CMN to complete the water management system for the Project in accordance with the Project’s environmental permit before resuming construction activities in Chile. The Original Resolution also required CMN to pay an administrative fine of approximately $16 million for deviations from certain requirements of the Project’s Chilean environmental approval, including a series of reporting requirements and instances of non-compliance related to the Project’s water management system. CMN paid the administrative fine in May 2013.

In June 2013, CMN began engineering studies to review the Project’s water management system in accordance with the Original Resolution. The studies were suspended in the

second half of 2015 as a result of CMN’s decision to file a temporary and partial closure plan for the Project. The review of the Project’s water management system may require a new environmental approval and the construction of additional water management facilities.

In June 2013, a group of local farmers and indigenous communities challenged the Original Resolution. The challenge, which was brought in the Environmental Court of Santiago, Chile (the “Environmental Court”), claimed that the fine was inadequate and requested more severe sanctions against CMN including the revocation of the Project’s environmental permit. The SMA presented its defense of the Original Resolution in July 2013. On August 2, 2013, CMN joined as a party to this proceeding and vigorously defended the Original Resolution. On March 3, 2014, the Environmental Court annulled the Original Resolution and remanded the matter back to the SMA for further consideration in accordance with its decision (the “Environmental Court Decision”). In particular, the Environmental Court ordered the SMA to issue a new administrative decision that recalculated the amount of the fine to be paid by CMN using a different methodology and addressed certain other errors it identified in the Original Resolution. The Environmental Court did not annul the portion of the Original Resolution that required the Company to halt construction on the Chilean side of the Project until the water management system is completed in accordance with the Project’s environmental permit. On December 30, 2014, the Chilean Supreme Court declined to consider CMN’s appeal of the Environmental Court Decision on procedural grounds. As a result of the Supreme Court’s ruling, on April 22, 2015, the SMA reopened the administrative proceeding against CMN in accordance with the Environmental Court Decision.

On April 22, 2015, CMN was notified that the SMA had initiated a new administrative proceeding for alleged deviations from certain requirements of the Project’s environmental approval, including with respect to the Project’s environmental impact and a series of monitoring requirements. In May 2015, CMN submitted a compliance program to address certain of the allegations and presented its defense to the remainder of the alleged deviations. The SMA rejected CMN’s proposed compliance program on June 24, 2015, and denied CMN’s administrative appeal of that decision on July 31, 2015. On December 30, 2016, the Environmental Court rejected CMN’s appeal and CMN declined to challenge this decision.

On June 8, 2016, the SMA consolidated the two administrative proceedings against CMN into a single proceeding encompassing both the reconsideration of the Original Resolution in accordance with the decision of the Environmental Court and the alleged deviations from the Project’s environmental approval notified by the SMA in April 2015.

On January 17, 2018, CMN received the revised resolution (the “Revised Resolution”) from the SMA, in which the environmental regulator reduced the original administrative fine from approximately $16 million to $11.5 million and ordered the closure of existing surface facilities on the Chilean side of the Project in addition to certain monitoring activities. The Revised Resolution does not revoke the Project’s environmental approval. CMN filed an appeal of the Revised Resolution on February 3, 2018 with the First Environmental

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Court of Antofagasta (the “Antofagasta Environmental Court”).

On October 12, 2018, the Antofagasta Environmental Court issued an administrative ruling ordering review of the significant sanctions ordered by the SMA. CMN was not a party to this process. In its ruling, the Antofagasta Environmental Court rejected four of the five closure orders contained in the Revised Resolution and remanded the related environmental infringements back to the SMA for further consideration. A new resolution from the SMA with respect to the sanctions for these four infringements could include a range of potential sanctions, including additional fines, as provided in the Chilean legislation. The Antofagasta Environmental Court upheld the SMA’s decision to order the closure of the Chilean side of the Project for the fifth infringement.

As previously noted, CMN has appealed the Revised Resolution and this appeal remains in place. A hearing on the appeal was held on November 6, 2018, and CMN continues to evaluate all of its legal options. A decision of the Environmental Court on the remaining appeals is still pending.

Following the issuance of the Revised Resolution, the Company reversed the estimated amount previously recorded for any additional proposed administrative fines in this matter. In addition, the Company reclassified Pascua-Lama’s proven and probable gold reserves as measured and indicated resources and recorded a pre-tax impairment of $429 million in the fourth quarter of 2017. No additional amounts have been recorded for any potential liability arising from the Antofagasta Environmental Court’s October 12, 2018 ruling and subsequent review by the SMA, as the Company cannot reasonably predict any potential losses and the SMA has not issued any additional proposed administrative fines.

On March 14, 2019, the Chilean Supreme Court annulled the October 12, 2018 administrative decision of the Antofagasta Environmental Court on procedural grounds and remanded the case back to the Environmental Court for review by a different panel of judges. The Chilean Supreme Court did not review the merits of the Revised Resolution, which remains in effect. CMN’s appeal of the Revised Resolution remains pending before the new panel of judges ordered by the Chilean Supreme Court, which heard arguments on July 23, 2019.

The Company intends to vigorously defend this matter.

Pascua-Lama – Water Quality Review

CMN initiated a review of the baseline water quality of the Rio Estrecho in August 2013 as required by a July 15, 2013 decision of the Court of Appeals of Copiapo, Chile. The purpose of the review was to establish whether the water quality baseline has changed since the Pascua-Lama project received its environmental approval in February 2006 and, if so, to require CMN to adopt the appropriate corrective measures. As a result of that study, CMN requested certain modifications to its environmental permit water quality requirements. On June 6, 2016, the responsible agency approved a partial amendment of the environmental permit to better reflect the water quality baseline from 2009. That approval was appealed by certain water users and indigenous residents of the Huasco Valley. On October 19, 2016, the

Chilean Committee of Ministers for the Environment, which has jurisdiction over claims of this nature, voted to uphold the permit amendments. On January 27, 2017, the Environmental Court agreed to consider an appeal of the Chilean Committee’s decision brought by CMN and the water users and indigenous residents. A hearing took place on July 25, 2017. On December 12, 2017, the water users withdrew their appeal. The Environmental Court dismissed that appeal on January 5, 2018. On December 10, 2018, the Environmental Court rejected the remaining challenges and upheld the environmental permit amendment. On December 29, 2018, the indigenous residents appealed the Environmental Court’s decision to the Chilean Supreme Court.

On February 19, 2019, the Chilean Supreme Court accepted the appeal by the indigenous residents of the Environmental Court’s decision. The Chilean Supreme Court heard oral arguments on September 10 and 11, 2019. On January 6, 2020, the Chilean Supreme Court affirmed the Environmental Court’s decision, upholding the environmental permit amendment and recognizing the water quality baseline from 2005 to September 2009. The matter is now closed.

Veladero – September 2015 Release of Cyanide-Bearing Process Solution

San Juan Provincial Regulatory Sanction Proceeding

On September 13, 2015, a valve on a leach pad pipeline at the Company’s Veladero mine in San Juan Province, Argentina failed, resulting in a release of cyanide-bearing process solution into a nearby waterway through a diversion channel gate that was open at the time of the incident. Minera Andina del Sol SRL (formerly, Minera Argentina Gold SRL) (“MAS”), Barrick’s Argentine subsidiary that operates the Veladero mine, notified regulatory authorities of the situation. Environmental monitoring was conducted by MAS and independent third parties following the incident. The Company believes this monitoring demonstrates that the incident posed no risk to human health at downstream communities. A temporary restriction on the addition of new cyanide to the mine’s processing circuit was lifted on September 24, 2015, and mine operations returned to normal. Monitoring and inspection of the mine site continued in accordance with a court order until November 28, 2018 when that order was rescinded.

On October 9, 2015, the San Juan Provincial mining authority initiated an administrative sanction process against MAS for alleged violations of the mining code relating to the valve failure and release of cyanide-bearing process solution. On March 15, 2016, MAS was formally notified of the imposition of an administrative fine in connection with the solution release. On April 6, 2016, MAS sought reconsideration of certain aspects of the decision but paid the administrative fine of approximately $10 million (at the then-applicable Argentine peso to U.S. dollar exchange rate) while the request for reconsideration was pending. On July 11, 2017, the San Juan government rejected MAS’ administrative appeal of this decision. On September 5, 2017, the Company commenced a legal action to continue challenging certain aspects of the decision before the San Juan courts.    MAS has implemented a remedial action plan at Veladero in response to the incident, as required by the San Juan Provincial mining authority.

Criminal Matters

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Provincial Action

On March 11, 2016, a San Juan Provincial Court laid criminal charges based on alleged negligence against nine current and former MAS employees in connection with the solution release (the “Provincial Action”). On August 15, 2017, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictment against eight of the nine individuals that had been charged with alleged negligence in connection with the solution release. MAS is not a party to the Provincial Action. On August 23, 2018, the eight defendants in the Provincial Action were granted probation. The terms of the probation do not require the defendants to recognize any wrongdoing. If the defendants complied with good behavior and community service requirements for one year, the Provincial Action would be dismissed.

All defendants have now completed the probationary period for community service and good behavior and requested dismissal of the charges in the Provincial Action.

Federal Investigation

A federal criminal investigation was initiated by a Buenos Aires federal court based on the alleged failure of certain current and former federal and provincial government officials and individual directors of MAS to prevent the 2015 solution release (the “Federal Investigation”). The federal judge overseeing the Federal Investigation admitted a local group in San Juan Province as a party. In March 2016, this group requested an injunction against the operations of the Veladero mine. The federal judge ordered technical studies to assess the solution release and its impact and appointed a committee to conduct a site visit, which occurred in late April 2016.

On May 5, 2016, the National Supreme Court of Argentina limited the scope of the Federal Investigation to the potential criminal liability of the federal government officials, ruling that the Buenos Aires federal court does not have jurisdiction to investigate the solution release. As a result of this decision, the investigation into the incident continued to be conducted by the San Juan Provincial judge in the Provincial Action.

On April 11, 2018, the federal judge indicted three former federal officials alleging breach of duty in connection with their actions and omissions related to the failure to maintain adequate environmental controls. After an appeal process, on July 10, 2018, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictments. On October 16, 2018, the investigation into the alleged failure of three former federal government officials to maintain adequate environmental controls during 2015 was concluded and the case was sent to trial.

On June 29, 2018, the federal judge ordered additional environmental studies to be conducted in communities downstream from the Veladero mine as part of the investigation into the alleged failure of three former federal government officials to maintain adequate environmental controls. On July 6, 2018, the Province of San Juan challenged this order on jurisdictional grounds. On August 9, 2018, the Federal Court ordered additional studies. One of the defendants appointed an expert to monitor the sampling and analysis required to perform such studies. The Federal Court rejected the jurisdictional challenge, which resulted in an appeal to the Federal Supreme Court on August 24, 2018 to adjudicate jurisdiction. To date, the studies have not been performed.

Glaciers Investigation

On October 17, 2016, a separate criminal investigation was initiated by the federal judge overseeing the Federal Investigation based on the alleged failure of federal government officials to regulate the Veladero mine under Argentina’s glacier legislation (the “Glacier Investigation”) (see “Argentine Glacier Legislation and Constitutional Litigation” below). On June 16, 2017, MAS submitted a motion to challenge the federal judge’s decision to assign this investigation to himself. MAS also requested to be admitted as a party to the proceeding in order to present evidence in support of MAS. On September 14, 2017, the Court of Appeals ordered the federal judge to consolidate the two investigations and allowed MAS to participate in the consolidated Federal Investigation. On November 21, 2017, the Court of Appeals clarified that MAS is not a party to the case and therefore did not have standing to seek the recusal of the federal judge. The Court recognized MAS’ right to continue to participate in the case without clarifying the scope of those rights.

On November 27, 2017, the federal judge indicted four former federal government officials, alleging abuse of authority in connection with their actions and omissions related to the enforcement of Argentina’s national glacier legislation including the methodology used to complete the national inventory of glaciers, a portion of which was published on October 3, 2016, and also requiring the National Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development to determine if there has been any environmental damage to glaciers since the glacier law went into effect in light of his decision. On December 12, 2017, the National Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development clarified that it does not have jurisdiction to audit environmental damage to glaciers, as this is the responsibility of the Provincial authorities.

On March 5, 2018, the Court of Appeals confirmed the indictment against the four former federal officials in relation to the Glacier Investigation. On August 6, 2018, the case related to the enforcement of the national glacier legislation was assigned to a federal trial judge.

In total, six former federal officials were indicted under the Federal Investigation and the Glacier Investigation (one of whom has been indicted on two separate charges) and will face trial. In 2019, the former federal official indicted on separate charges under both the Federal Investigation and the Glacier Investigation passed away. As a result, the charges against him have been dropped.

Oral arguments with respect to the charges for the remaining five former federal officials have been scheduled for February and March 2020, with a final decision expected by July 2020.

No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability arising from these matters, as the Company cannot reasonably predict any potential losses.

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Veladero – September 2016 Release of Crushed Ore Saturated with Process Solution

Temporary Suspension of Operations and Regulatory Infringement Proceeding

On September 8, 2016, ice rolling down the slope of the leach pad at the Veladero mine damaged a pipe carrying process solution, causing some material to leave the leach pad. This material, primarily crushed ore saturated with process solution, was contained on the mine site and returned to the leach pad. Extensive water monitoring in the area conducted by MAS has confirmed that the incident did not result in any environmental impacts. A temporary suspension of operations at the Veladero mine was ordered by the San Juan Provincial mining authority and a San Juan Provincial court on September 15, 2016 and September 22, 2016, respectively, as a result of this incident. On October 4, 2016, following, among other matters, the completion of certain urgent works required by the San Juan Provincial mining authority and a judicial inspection of the mine, the San Juan Provincial court lifted the suspension of operations and ordered that mining activities be resumed.

On September 14, 2016, the San Juan Provincial mining authority commenced an administrative proceeding in connection with this incident that included, in addition to the issue of the suspension order, an infringement proceeding against MAS. On December 2, 2016, the San Juan Provincial mining authority notified MAS of two charges under the infringement proceeding for alleged violations of the Mining Code. A new criminal judicial investigation has also been commenced by the Provincial prosecutor’s office in the same San Juan Provincial court that is hearing the Provincial Action. The court in this proceeding issued the orders suspending and resuming the operations at the Veladero mine described above.

On September 14, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority consolidated the administrative proceeding into a single proceeding against MAS encompassing both the September 2016 incident and the March 2017 incident described below (see “Veladero - March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution” below).

On December 27, 2017, MAS received notice of a resolution from the San Juan Provincial mining authority requiring payment of an administrative fine of approximately $5.6 million (calculated at the prevailing exchange rate on December 31, 2017) encompassing both the September 2016 incident and the March 2017 incident described below. On January 23, 2018, in accordance with local requirements, MAS paid the administrative fine and filed a request for reconsideration with the San Juan Provincial mining authority. On March 28, 2018, MAS was notified that the San Juan Provincial mining authority had rejected the request for reconsideration. A further appeal was filed on April 20, 2018 and will be heard and decided by the Governor of San Juan.

Veladero –Cyanide Leaching Process Civil Action

On December 15, 2016, MAS was served notice of a lawsuit by certain persons who claim to be living in Jachal, Argentina and to be affected by the Veladero mine and, in particular, the Valley Leach Facility (“VLF”). In the lawsuit, which was filed in the San Juan Provincial court, the plaintiffs have requested

a court order that MAS cease leaching metals with cyanide solutions, mercury and other similar substances at the Veladero mine and replace that process with one that is free of hazardous substances, that MAS implement a closure and remediation plan for the VLF and surrounding areas, and create a committee to monitor this process. The lawsuit is proceeding as an ordinary civil action. MAS replied to the lawsuit on February 20, 2017. On March 31, 2017, the plaintiffs supplemented their original complaint to allege that the risk of environmental damage had increased as a result of the March 28, 2017 release of gold-bearing process solution incident described below (see “Veladero - March 2017 Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution” below). The Company responded to the new allegations and intends to continue defending this matter vigorously. No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability or asset impairment under this matter, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Veladero – March 2017 Release of Gold-bearingProcess Solution

Regulatory Infringement Proceeding and Temporary Suspension of Addition of Cyanide

On March 28, 2017, the monitoring system at the Company’s Veladero mine detected a rupture of a pipe carrying gold-bearing process solution on the leach pad. This solution was contained within the operating site; no solution reached any diversion channels or watercourses. All affected soil was promptly excavated and placed on the leach pad. The Company notified regulatory authorities of the situation, and San Juan provincial authorities inspected the site on March 29, 2017.

On March 29, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority issued a violation notice against MAS in connection with the incident and ordered a temporary restriction on the addition of new cyanide to the leach pad until corrective actions on the system were completed. The mining authority lifted the suspension on June 15, 2017, following inspection of corrective actions.

On March 30, 2017, the San Juan Mining Minister ordered the commencement of a regulatory infringement proceeding against MAS as well as a comprehensive evaluation of the mine’s operations to be conducted by representatives of the Company and the San Juan provincial authorities. The Company filed its defense to the regulatory infringement proceeding on April 5, 2017. On September 14, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority consolidated this administrative proceeding into a single proceeding against MAS encompassing both the September 2016 incident described above and the March 2017 incident. On October 10, 2017, the San Juan Provincial mining authority notified MAS of two charges under the infringement proceeding for alleged violations of the Mining Code in connection with the March 2017 incident.

On December 27, 2017, MAS received notice of a resolution from the San Juan Provincial mining authority requiring payment of an administrative fine of approximately $5.6 million (calculated at the prevailing exchange rate on December 31, 2017) encompassing both the September 2016 incident described above and the March 2017 incident. On January 23, 2018, in accordance with local requirements,

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MAS paid the administrative fine and filed a request for reconsideration with the San Juan Provincial mining authority. On March 28, 2018, MAS was notified that the San Juan Provincial mining authority had rejected the request for reconsideration. A further appeal will be heard and decided by the Governor of San Juan.

ProvincialAmparo Action

On March 30, 2017, MAS was served notice of a lawsuit, called an “amparo” protection action, filed in the Jachal First Instance Court (the “Jachal Court”) by individuals who claimed to be living in Jachal, Argentina, seeking the cessation of all activities at the Veladero mine. The plaintiffs sought an injunction as part of the lawsuit, requesting, among other things, the cessation of all activities at the Veladero mine or, alternatively, a suspension of the leaching process at the mine. On March 30, 2017, the Jachal Court rejected the request for an injunction to cease all activities at the Veladero mine, but ordered, among other things, the suspension of the leaching process at the Veladero mine and for MAS and the San Juan Provincial mining authority to provide additional information to the Jachal Court in connection with the incident.

The Company filed a defense to the provincial amparo action on April 7, 2017. The Jachal Court lifted the suspension on June 15, 2017, after the San Juan Provincial mining authority provided the required information and a hydraulic assessment of the leach pad and process plant was implemented. Further developments in this case are pending a decision by the Argentine Supreme Court as to whether the Federal Court or Provincial Court has jurisdiction to assess the merits of the amparo remedy. On December 26, 2019, the Argentine Supreme Court ruled on the jurisdictional dispute in favor of the Federal Court (see “Veladero - Release of Gold-bearing Process Solution - Federal Amparo Action” below).

No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability or asset impairment under this matter, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Federal Amparo Action

On April 4, 2017, the National Minister of Environment of Argentina filed a lawsuit in the Buenos Aires federal court (the “Federal Court”) in connection with the March 2017 incident described above. The amparo protection action sought a court order requiring the cessation and/or suspension of activities at the Veladero mine. MAS submitted extensive information to the Federal Court about the incident, the then-existing administrative and provincial judicial suspensions, the remedial actions taken by the Company and the lifting of the suspensions as described above. MAS also challenged the jurisdiction of the Federal Court and the standing of the National Minister of Environment of Argentina and requested that the matter be remanded to the Jachal Court. The Province of San Juan also challenged the jurisdiction of the Federal Court in this matter. On June 23, 2017, the Federal Court decided that it was competent to hear the case, and referred the case to the Court of Appeals to determine whether the Federal Court or Provincial Court in the case described above has the authority to assess the merits of the amparo remedy. On July 5, 2017, the Provincial Court issued a request for the Supreme Court of Argentina to resolve the jurisdictional dispute. On July 30, 2017, the Court of Appeals referred the jurisdictional dispute to the Supreme Court. On December 26, 2019, the Argentine

Supreme Court ruled on the jurisdictional dispute in favor of the Federal Court.

No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability or asset impairment under this matter, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Veladero – Tax Assessment and Criminal Charges

On December 26, 2017, MAS received notice of a tax assessment (the “Tax Assessment”) for 2010 and 2011, amounting to ARS 543 million (approximately $14.1 million at the prevailing exchange rate at December 31, 2018), plus interest and fines. The Tax Assessment primarily claims that certain deductions made by MAS were not properly characterized, including that (i) the interest and foreign exchange on loans borrowed between 2002 and 2006 to fund Veladero’s construction should have been classified as equity contributions, and (ii) fees paid for intercompany services were not for services related to the operation of the Veladero mine.

On June 21, 2018, the Argentinean Federal Tax Authority (“AFIP”) confirmed the Tax Assessment, which MAS appealed to the Federal Tax Court on July 31, 2018. A hearing for the appeal has not yet been scheduled.

In November 2018, MAS received notice that AFIP filed criminal charges against current and former employees serving on its board of directors when the 2010 and 2011 tax returns were filed (the “Criminal Tax Case”).

Hearings for the Criminal Tax case were held between March 25 and March 27, 2019. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss based on the statute of limitations, which was granted in part and which has been appealed by the prosecution.

The Company filed Mutual Agreement Procedure applications in Canada on December 21, 2018, and in Argentina on March 29, 2019, pursuant to the Canada-Argentina Income Tax Convention Act (the “Canada-Argentina Tax Treaty”) to escalate resolution of the Tax Assessment to the competent authority (as defined in the Canada-Argentina Tax Treaty) in an effort to seek efficient resolution of the matter.

The Company believes that the Tax Assessment and the Criminal Tax Case are without merit and intends to defend the proceedings vigorously. No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability arising from the Tax Assessment or the Criminal Tax Case, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Argentine Glacier Legislation and Constitutional Litigation

On September 30, 2010, the National Law on Minimum Requirements for the Protection of Glaciers was enacted in Argentina, and came into force in early November 2010. The federal law banned new mining exploration and exploitation activities on glaciers and in the “peri-glacial” environment, and subjected ongoing mining activities to an environmental audit. If the audit identifies significant impacts on glaciers and peri-glacial environment, the relevant authority is empowered to take action, which according to the legislation could include the suspension or relocation of the activity. In the case of the Veladero mine and the Argentinean side of the Pascua-Lama

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project, the competent authority is the Province of San Juan. In late January 2013, the Province announced that it had completed the required environmental audit, which concluded that Veladero and Pascua-Lama do not impact glaciers or peri-glaciers. On October 3, 2016, federal authorities published a partial national inventory of glaciers, which included the area where the Veladero mine and Pascua-Lama Project are located. The Company has analyzed the national inventory in the area where Veladero and Pascua-Lama are located and has concluded that this inventory is consistent with the provincial inventory that the Province of San Juan used in connection with its January 2013 environmental audit. On June 11, 2018, the federal authorities published the complete national inventory of glaciers; the complete inventory is consistent with the partial national inventory of glaciers published previously in the area where Veladero and Pascua-Lama are located.

The constitutionality of the federal glacier law was the subject of a challenge before the National Supreme Court of Argentina. On October 27, 2014, the Company submitted its response to a motion by the federal government to dismiss the constitutional challenge to the federal glacier law on standing grounds. On June 4, 2019, the National Supreme Court of Argentina dismissed the case on the basis that no harm deriving from the federal glacier law has been proven and that the federal glacier law does not impact Veladero and Pascua-Lama and the matter is now closed.

Pueblo Viejo – Amparo Action

In October 2014, Pueblo Viejo Dominicana Corporation (“PVDC”) received a copy of an action filed in an administrative court (the “Administrative Court”) in the Dominican Republic by Rafael Guillen Beltre (the “Petitioner”), who claims to be affiliated with the Dominican Christian Peace Organization. The action alleges that environmental contamination in the vicinity of the Pueblo Viejo mine has caused illness and affected water quality in violation of the Petitioner’s fundamental rights under the Dominican Constitution and other laws. The primary relief sought in the action, which is styled as an “amparo” remedy, is the suspension of operations at the Pueblo Viejo mine as well as other mining projects in the area until an investigation into the alleged environmental contamination has been completed by the relevant governmental authorities. On November 21, 2014, the Administrative Court granted PVDC’s motion to remand the matter to a trial court in the Municipality of Cotuí (the “Trial Court”) on procedural grounds. On June 25, 2015, the Trial Court rejected the Petitioner’s amparo action, finding that the Petitioner failed to produce evidence to support his allegations. The Petitioner appealed the Trial Court’s decision to the Constitutional Court on July 21, 2015. On July 28, 2015, PVDC filed a motion to challenge the timeliness of this appeal as it was submitted after the expiration of the applicable filing deadline. On April 12, 2019, PVDC’s motion to challenge the timeliness of the appeal was accepted by the Constitutional Court, and the matter is now closed.

Perilla Complaint

In 2009, Barrick Gold Inc. and Placer Dome Inc. were purportedly served in Ontario with a complaint filed in November 2008 in the Regional Trial Court of Boac (the “Court”), on the Philippine island of Marinduque, on behalf of two named individuals and purportedly on behalf of the approximately 200,000 residents of Marinduque. The

complaint alleges injury to the economy and the ecology of Marinduque as a result of the discharge of mine tailings from the Marcopper mine into Calancan Bay, the Boac River, and the Mogpog River. Placer Dome Inc., which was acquired by the Company in 2006, had been a minority indirect shareholder of the Marcopper mine. The plaintiffs are claiming for abatement of a public nuisance allegedly caused by the tailings discharge and for nominal damages for an alleged violation of their constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology. In June 2010, Barrick Gold Inc. and Placer Dome Inc. filed a motion to have the Court resolve their unresolved motions to dismiss before considering the plaintiffs’ motion to admit an amended complaint and also filed an opposition to the plaintiffs’ motion to admit on the same basis. By Order dated November 9, 2011, the Court granted a motion to suspend the proceedings filed by the plaintiffs. It is not known when these motions or the outstanding motions to dismiss will be decided by the Court. To date neither the plaintiffs nor the Company has advised the Court of an intention to resume the proceedings. The Company intends to defend the action vigorously. No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability under this complaint, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

Writ of Kalikasan

In February 2011, a Petition for the Issuance of a Writ of Kalikasan with Prayer for Temporary Environmental Protection Order was filed in the Supreme Court of the Republic of the Philippines (the “Supreme Court”) in Eliza M. Hernandez, Mamerto M. Lanete and Godofredo L. Manoy versus Placer Dome Inc. and Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Petitioners”). In March 2011, the Supreme Court issued an En Banc Resolution and Writ of Kalikasan, directed service of summons on Placer Dome Inc. and the Company, ordered Placer Dome Inc. and the Company to make a verified return of the Writ within ten (10) days of service and referred the case to the Court of Appeal for hearing. The Petition alleges that Placer Dome Inc. violated the petitioners’ constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology as a result of, among other things, the discharge of tailings into Calancan Bay, the 1993 Maguila-Guila dam break, the 1996 Boac River tailings spill and failure of Marcopper to properly decommission the Marcopper mine. The petitioners have pleaded that the Company is liable for the alleged actions and omissions of Placer Dome Inc., which was a minority indirect shareholder of Marcopper at all relevant times, and is seeking orders requiring the Company to environmentally remediate the areas in and around the mine site that are alleged to have sustained environmental impacts. The petitioners purported to serve the Company in March 2011, following which the Company filed an Urgent Motion for Ruling on Jurisdiction with the Supreme Court challenging the constitutionality of the Rules of Procedure in Environmental Cases (the “Environmental Rules”) pursuant to which the Petition was filed, as well as the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court over the Company. By resolution dated October 12, 2011 the Court of Appeals granted the Petitioners’ October 4, 2011 motion to suspend proceedings to permit the Petitioners to explore the possibility of a settlement. The proceedings are suspended pending further notice from the Petitioners. In November 2011, two local governments, or “baranguays” (Baranguay San Antonio and Baranguay Lobo) filed a motion with the Supreme Court seeking intervenor status with the intention of seeking a dismissal of the proceedings.

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In December 2016, the Petitioners notified the Court of Appeals that settlement negotiations did not resolve the action. In March 2017, the Court of Appeals required the Petitioners to advise whether they intend to pursue the action. Without responding to the court, Petitioners’ counsel advised the Court of Appeals in July 2017 of their withdrawal as counsel for the Petitioners and informed the Court of Appeals of the death of one of the Petitioners. The Court of Appeals issued a resolution in November 2017 requiring the Petitioners to notify the Court whether they have engaged new counsel. Petitioners’ new counsel filed an entry of appearance in December 2017 with the Court. The Petitioners served a Motion to Lift Order of Suspension of Proceedings dated September 12, 2018 to have the proceedings resume. In September 2018 the Company filed an Opposition to this motion in which it requested that the suspension of proceedings not be lifted and the proceedings instead be dismissed for unreasonable delay and Petitioners’ failure to comply with a direction of the Court.

On March 20, 2019, the Company was notified that the Court of Appeals granted a motion by the Petitioners to lift the Suspension of Proceedings and denied the motion to intervene filed by the two baranguays and set a preliminary case conference. In April 2019, the Company filed a motion for (i) reconsideration of the March 2019 order lifting the Suspension of Proceedings and dismissing the Company’s request that the case be dismissed for delay; (ii) a ruling on its pending Urgent Motion for Ruling on Jurisdiction and Motion for a Ruling on Subject-Matter Jurisdiction; and (iii) an order suspending the proceedings pending determination of these motions. The preliminary case conference was subsequently cancelled by the Court of Appeals in April 2019.

On September 12, 2019, the Court of Appeals ruled that the issues raised by the Company should be decided concurrently with a hearing of the merits of the dispute. The Court set a preliminary case conference date of September 18, 2019.

On September 17, 2019, the Company filed a further motion to request that the Court of Appeals determine the Company’s Urgent Motion for Ruling on Jurisdiction and Motion for a Ruling on Subject-Matter Jurisdiction prior to any merits hearing. Consequently, the Court of Appeals adjourned the September 18, 2019 preliminary case conference to October 21, 2019, to further consider the Company’s motion requesting the determination of the Company’s jurisdiction motions prior to any merits hearing.

On October 18, 2019, the Court of Appeals issued a Notice of Resolution, which, among other things, rejected the Company’s constitutional objections and held that the Court of Appeals has jurisdiction based on a “tentative” determination that the Company was doing business in the Philippines made exclusively on the basis of unproved allegations made by the Petitioners in their petition, which “tentative” determination expressly does not foreclose the possibility of a contrary finding on the basis of evidence at a later date. On November 4, 2019 the Company filed a Motion for Reconsideration Ad Cautelam seeking a reversal of the Notice of Resolution dated October 18, 2019.

On October 21, 2019, the Court of Appeals rescheduled the preliminary case conference from October 21, 2019 to January 27, 2020 and, following a request from Petitioners’

counsel, it directed that a court-annexed mediation take place on October 29, 2019. An additional mediation session took place on November 21, 2019.

On November 11, 2019, the Company filed with the Supreme Court a Petition for Certiorari seeking to reverse, annul and set aside the Court of Appeals’ March 18, 2019 Resolution and September 12, 2019 Resolution. To date, the Petition for Certiorari has not yet been resolved.

On November 25, 2019, among other things, the Court of Appeals issued a Resolution dismissing the Company’s Motion for Reconsideration Ad Cautelam dated November 4, 2019.

On January 27, 2020, the Company filed a Petition for Certiorari with the Supreme Court seeking to reserve, annul and set aside, among other things, the rulings of the Court of Appeals in its November 25, 2019 Resolution regarding the Company’s constitutional challenges and jurisdictional challenges. A preliminary case conference was also held on January 27, 2020, at which the parties agreed to a tentative trial date of March 23, 2020.

No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability under this matter, as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome. The Company intends to continue to defend the action vigorously.

Malian Tax Dispute

Each of Loulo and Gounkoto (which together form the Loulo-Gounkoto complex) and Morila have separate legally binding establishment conventions with the State of Mali, which guarantee fiscal stability, govern applicable taxes and allow for international arbitration in the event of disputes. Despite these establishment conventions, prior to the Merger, Randgold had received various tax claims from the State of Mali in respect of its Mali operations, which totaled $267.7 million at January 1, 2019. As at the end of the second quarter of 2019, the total claim for 2018 and prior year periods had risen to $275 million.

During 2016, Randgold received payment demands in respect of certain of these disputed amounts, and consequently, from 2016 up to December 2018, Randgold paid tax advances to the State of Mali to support the resolution of the tax disputes, which after offsetting other tax payments resulted in a receivable being recorded of $41.1 million. As part of the purchase price allocation for the Merger (see note 4), the fair value of this receivable was reduced to nil. In July 2019, a further advance of $43 million was paid to the State of Mali as part of a settlement proposal to resolve outstanding assessments with respect to 2016 and prior year periods. In addition, a further $17 million was accrued, bringing the total amount recorded for these events to $60 million at the end of the second quarter of 2019. This additional accrual amount was recorded as a further update to the purchase price allocation, and was paid in the fourth quarter of 2019.

The tax exposures to be resolved for 2014 through 2016 total $92 million, and remain under discussion with the State of Mali. The Company has recorded an estimated amount for the potential liability arising from these matters. In the Company’s view, it would be prejudicial to disclose the amount

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 174 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

of that estimate as the discussions with the State of Mali are ongoing.

Barrick has been actively engaged with the Malian authorities and is seeking a complete resolution of the various tax claims to avoid protracted arbitration. In January 2020, the Government of Mali signed a protocol, which set forth the terms of its working relationship with the Company, including an agreement on tax principles that effectively reflects the Company’s tax filings in 2017 and subsequent years. For fiscal years 2017, 2018 and 2019, the Company will cooperate with the State of Mali as those years are reviewed in accordance with the terms of the signed protocol. The Company continues to be actively engaged with the Malian authorities with respect to these matters.

Reko Diq Arbitration

Barrick currently indirectly holds 50% of the shares of Tethyan Copper Company Pty Limited (“TCC”), with Antofagasta plc (“Antofagasta”) indirectly holding the other 50%. On November 15, 2011, the Government of the Province of Balochistan notified Tethyan Copper Company Pakistan (Private) Limited (“TCCP”) (the local operating subsidiary of TCC) of the rejection of TCCP’s application for a mining lease for the Reko Diq project, to which TCCP was lawfully entitled subject only to “routine” government requirements. On November 28, 2011, TCC filed a request for international arbitration against the Government of Pakistan (“GOP”) with the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (“ICSID”) asserting breaches of the Bilateral Investment Treaty (“BIT”) between Australia (where TCC is incorporated) and Pakistan.

On March 20, 2017, the Tribunal issued its decision, rejecting the GOP’s position. In March 2019, ICSID closed the record in the arbitration.

In July 2019, ICSID awarded $5.84 billion in damages to TCC in relation to the arbitration claims and unlawful denial of a mining lease for the Reko Diq project. Damages include compensation of $4.087 billion in relation to the fair market value of the Reko Diq project at the time the mining lease was denied, and interest until the date of the award of $1.753 billion. Compound interest continues to apply at a rate of US Prime +1% per annum until the award is paid.

In November 2019, the GOP applied to annul TCC’s damages award, which resulted in an automatic stay on TCC from pursuing enforcement action. ICSID has constituted a committee to hear the annulment application, consisting of a president from South Korea and additional members from Mexico and Finland. The committee appointed by ICSID to hear the application for annulment will also determine whether the stay on enforcement proceedings should be extended or lifted while it considers the application for annulment. No decision on the GOP’s annulment application or the stay on enforcement proceedings has yet been made.

The Company cannot reasonably estimate the financial effect of the July 2019 settlement award. No amounts have been recognized at this time.

Acacia Mining plc – Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes

On March 3, 2017, the GoT announced a general ban on the export of metallic mineral concentrates (the “Ban”) following a directive made by the President to promote the creation of a domestic smelting industry. Following the directive, Acacia ceased all exports of its gold/copper concentrate (“concentrate”) including containers previously approved for export prior to the Ban located at the port in Dar es Salaam.

During the second quarter of 2017, the GoT initiated investigations which resulted in allegations of historical undeclared revenue and unpaid taxes by Acacia and its predecessor companies. Acacia subsequently received adjusted assessments for the tax years 2000-2017 from the Tanzania Revenue Authority for a total amount of approximately $190 billion for alleged unpaid taxes, interest and penalties. In addition, following the end of the third quarter of 2017, Acacia was served with notices of conflicting adjusted corporate income tax and withholding tax assessments for tax years 2005 to 2011 with respect to Acacia’s former Tulawaka joint venture, and demands for payment, for a total amount of approximately $3 billion. Acacia disputed these assessments through arbitration and the Tanzanian tax appeals process, respectively.

In addition to the Ban, new and amended legislation was passed in Tanzania in early July 2017, including various amendments to the 2010 Mining Act and a new Finance Act. The amendments to the 2010 Mining Act increased the royalty rate applicable to metallic minerals such as gold, copper and silver to 6% (from 4%), and the new Finance Act imposes a 1% clearing fee on the value of all minerals exported from Tanzania from July 1, 2017. In January 2018, new Mining Regulations were announced by the GoT introducing, among other things, local content requirements, export regulations and mineral rights regulations, the scope and effect of which remain under review. Barrick continues to monitor the impact of all new legislation in light of Acacia’s Mineral Development Agreements with the GoT.

On October 19, 2017, Barrick announced that it had agreed with the GoT on a proposed framework for a new partnership between Acacia and the GoT. Acacia did not participate directly in these discussions as the GoT had informed Barrick that it wished to continue dialogue solely with Barrick. Barrick and the GoT also agreed to form a working group that would focus on the resolution of outstanding tax claims against Acacia. Key terms of the proposed framework announced by Barrick and the GoT included (i) the creation of a new Tanzanian company to provide management services to Acacia’s Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara mines and all future operations in the country with key officers located in Tanzania and Tanzanian representation on the board of directors; (ii) maximization of local employment of Tanzanians and procurement of goods and services within Tanzania; (iii) economic benefits from Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara to be shared on a 50/50 basis, with the GoT’s share delivered in the form of royalties, taxes and a 16% free carry interest in Acacia’s Tanzanian operations; and (iv) in support of the working group’s ongoing efforts to resolve outstanding tax claims, Acacia would make a payment of $300 million to the GoT, staged over time, on terms to be settled by the working

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 175 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

group. Barrick and the GoT also reviewed the conditions for the lifting of the Ban.

On February 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had arrived at a proposal with the GoT that set forth the commercial terms to resolve outstanding disputes concerning Acacia’s operations in Tanzania.

On May 19, 2019, the GoT Negotiating Team wrote to Acacia’s three Tanzanian operating companies (the “TMCs”) to indicate that the GoT had resolved not to proceed to execute final agreements for the resolution of Acacia’s disputes if Acacia was one of the counterparties to the agreements.

On July 12, 2019, Acacia’s North Mara mine received a letter from the Mining Commission of the Tanzanian Ministry of Minerals informing it that the Mining Commission is soon to conduct an inspection of North Mara’s gold production (the “No Export Letter”). The No Export Letter stated that export permits for gold shipments from North Mara would be issued following completion of this inspection.

Following an investigation conducted by the Mining Commission on July 30 and 31, 2019, the North Mara mine received a letter from the Mining Commission (the “Inspection Findings Letter”) stating that it believes that certain provisions of the Mining Regulations, 2010 were violated and directing the North Mara mine to submit a feasibility study report and current mine plan for its approval by August 16, 2019. The Inspection Findings Letter also authorized the resumption of gold exports from North Mara subject to its adherence to the export procedure.

On July 19, 2019, the Acacia Transaction Committee Directors and Barrick published a firm offer announcement pursuant to Rule 2.7 of the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers (“Rule 2.7 Announcement”) announcing that they had reached agreement on the terms of a recommended final offer by Barrick for the ordinary share capital of Acacia that Barrick did not already own (see “Key Business Developments - Acacia Mining plc”), with the belief that the recommended final offer would enable Barrick to finalize the terms of a full, final and comprehensive settlement of all of Acacia’s existing disputes with the GoT. To facilitate this and in anticipation of the Rule 2.7 Announcement, on July 17, 2019, Acacia announced that Bulyanhulu Gold Mine Limited and Pangea Minerals Limited would immediately seek a stay of their international arbitration proceedings with the GoT.

On September 12, 2019, the High Court of Justice in England and Wales made an order sanctioning the scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Scheme”), and on September 17, 2019, Barrick completed the acquisition of all of the shares of Acacia that the Company did not already own pursuant to the Scheme. Acacia ceased trading on the London Stock Exchange and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Barrick called Barrick TZ Limited.

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the GoT and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

The Settlement Payment will be paid in installments, with an initial payment of $100 million to the GoT following the resumption of mineral concentrate exports. Five subsequent annual payments of $40 million each will be made, starting on the first anniversary of the fulfillment of all conditions of the signed agreement, subject to certain cash flow conditions.

Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties.

See note 12 of these Financial Statements for information related to income tax expenses recorded with respect to these matters and note 21 of these Financial Statements for impairment losses arising from these matters.

Acacia Mining plc – Tanzanian Revenue Authority Assessments

The Tanzanian Revenue Authority (“TRA”) issued a number of tax assessments to Acacia related to past taxation years from 2002 onwards. Acacia believed that the majority of these assessments were incorrect and filed objections and appeals accordingly in an attempt to resolve these matters by means of discussions with the TRA or through the Tanzanian appeals process. Overall, it was Acacia’s assessment that the relevant assessments and claims by the TRA were without merit.

The claims include an assessment issued to Acacia in the amount of $41.3 million for withholding tax on certain historic offshore dividend payments paid by Acacia to its shareholders from 2010 to 2013. Acacia appealed this assessment on the substantive grounds that, as an English incorporated company, it was not resident in Tanzania for taxation purposes. The appeal is currently pending at the Court of Appeal.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 176 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Further TRA assessments were issued to Acacia in January 2016 in the amount of $500.7 million, based on an allegation that Acacia was resident in Tanzania for corporate and dividend withholding tax purposes. The corporate tax assessments were levied on certain of Acacia’s net profits before tax. Acacia appealed these assessments at the TRA Board level. Acacia’s substantive grounds of appeal were based on the correct interpretation of Tanzanian permanent establishment principles and law, relevant to a non-resident English incorporated company.

In addition, the TRA issued adjusted tax assessments totaling approximately $190 billion for alleged unpaid taxes, interest and penalties, apparently issued in respect of alleged and disputed under-declared export revenues, and appearing to follow on from the announced findings of the First and Second Presidential Committees. For more information about these adjusted tax assessments, see “Acacia Mining plc - Concentrate Export Ban and Related Disputes” above.

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the GoT to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”) and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the Settlement Payment; the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

The Settlement Payment will be paid in installments, with an initial payment of $100 million to the GoT following the resumption of mineral concentrate exports. Five subsequent annual payments of $40 million each will be made, starting on the first anniversary of the fulfillment of all conditions of the signed agreement, subject to certain cash flow conditions.

Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties.

See note 12 of these Financial Statements for information related to income tax expenses recorded with respect to these matters.

North Mara Environmental Issues

During 2019, the GoT issued two environmental protection orders and directions to Acacia’s North Mara mine in relation to alleged breaches of environmental regulations relating to seepage from and the discharge of a hazardous substance from the North Mara mine Tailings Storage Facility (“TSF”). In March 2019, the GoT directed the North Mara Mine to resolve an incident that resulted in the spillage of water into the local environment. On July 16, 2019, the Tanzanian National Environment Management Council (“NEMC”) issued a Prohibition Notice (the “Prohibition Notice”) to North Mara Gold Mine Limited (the Tanzanian operating company of the North Mara mine), which ordered the North Mara mine to suspend operations at its TSF on Saturday July 20, 2019. NEMC cited the North Mara mine’s failure to contain and prevent seepage from the TSF as grounds for its issuance of the Prohibition Notice.

On September 17, 2019, following the submission of a detailed action plan to remediate issues related to the TSF and the implementation of remedial measures to contain the seepage from the TSF, the Prohibition Notice was lifted and North Mara was permitted to resume operations at the TSF.

Zaldívar Chilean Tax Assessment

On August 28, 2019, Barrick’s Chilean subsidiary that holds the Company’s interest in the Zaldívar mine, Compañía Minera Zaldívar Limitada (“CMZ”), received notice of a tax assessment from the Chilean Internal Revenue Service (“Chilean IRS”) amounting to approximately $1 billion in outstanding taxes, including interest and penalties (the “Zaldívar Tax Assessment”). The Zaldívar Tax Assessment primarily claims that CMZ improperly claimed a deduction relating to a loss on an intercompany transaction prior to recognizing and offsetting a capital gain on the sale of a 50% interest by CMZ in the Zaldívar mine to Antofagasta in 2015. CMZ filed an administrative appeal with the Chilean IRS on October 14, 2019. Following initial meetings with CMZ, the Chilean IRS agreed with CMZ’s position and reduced the Assessment to US$ 575 million including interest and penalties. CMZ will continue discussions with the Chilean IRS, prior to the authority’s final decision.

The Company believes that the Zaldívar Tax Assessment is without merit and intends to vigorously defend its position. No amounts have been recorded for any potential liability arising from the Zaldívar Tax Assessment as the Company cannot reasonably predict the outcome.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 177 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

EX-99.4

Exhibit 99.4

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (“MD&A”)

Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”, “we”, “our” or the “Company”), our operations, financial performance and the present and future business environment. This MD&A, which has been prepared as of February 20, 2020, should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements (“Financial Statements”) for the year ended December 31, 2019. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are presented in US dollars.

For the purposes of preparing our MD&A, we consider the materiality of information. Information is considered material if: (i) such information results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a significant change in the market price or value of our shares; (ii) there is a substantial likelihood that

a reasonable investor would consider it important in making an investment decision; or (iii) it would significantly alter the total mix of information available to investors. We evaluate materiality with reference to all relevant circumstances, including potential market sensitivity.

Continuous disclosure materials, including our most recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form, annual MD&A, audited consolidated financial statements, and Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Circular will be available on our website at www.barrick.com, on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. For an explanation of terminology unique to the mining industry, readers should refer to the glossary on page 91.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ONFORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain information contained or incorporated by reference in this MD&A, including any information as to our strategy, projects, plans or future financial or operating performance, constitutes “forward-looking statements”. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. The words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “target”, “plan”, “objective”, “assume”, “intend”, “intention”, “project”, “goal”, “continue”, “budget”, “estimate”, “potential”, “may”, “will”, “can”, “could”, “would” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. In particular, this MD&A contains forward-looking statements including, without limitation, with respect to: Barrick’s goal to be the world’s most valued gold mining business; Barrick’s forward-looking production guidance and estimates of future costs ; cash flow forecasts; projected capital, operating and exploration expenditures; targeted debt and cost reductions; mine life and production rates; potential mineralization and metal or mineral recoveries; our ability to identify, invest in and develop potential Tier One, Tier Two and Strategic Assets; our strategies and plans with respect to environmental matters, including climate change; our future plans, growth potential, financial strength, investments and overall strategy; our plans and expected completion and benefits of our growth projects, including construction of twin exploration declines at Goldrush, the Turquoise Ridge Third Shaft, Pueblo Viejo plant expansion, Zaldívar chloride leach project, and Veladero power transmission project; our ability to convert resources into reserves; asset sales, joint ventures and partnerships, including expected closing of the sale of our interest in Massawa; expectations regarding future price assumptions, financial performance and other outlook or guidance.

Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions including material estimates and assumptions related to the factors set forth below that, while considered reasonable by the Company as at the date of this MD&A in light of management’s experience and perception of current conditions and expected developments, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such

statements and information. Such factors include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in the spot and forward price of gold, copper or certain other commodities (such as silver, diesel fuel, natural gas and electricity); the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development; changes in mineral production performance, exploitation and exploration successes; risks associated with projects in the early stages of evaluation and for which additional engineering and other analysis is required; the Company’s ability to successfully re-integrate Acacia’s operations; whether benefits expected from recent transactions are realized; disruption of supply routes which may cause delays in construction and mining activities at Barrick’s more remote properties; diminishing quantities or grades of reserves; increased costs, delays, suspensions and technical challenges associated with the construction of capital projects; operating or technical difficulties in connection with mining or development activities, including geotechnical challenges and disruptions in the maintenance or provision of required infrastructure and information technology systems; failure to comply with environmental and health and safety laws and regulations; timing of receipt of, or failure to comply with, necessary permits and approvals; uncertainty whether some or targeted investments and projects will meet the Company’s capital allocation objectives and internal hurdle rate; the impact of global liquidity and credit availability on the timing of cash flows and the values of assets and liabilities based on projected future cash flows; adverse changes in our credit ratings; the impact of inflation; fluctuations in the currency markets; changes in U.S. dollar interest rates; risks arising from holding derivative instruments; changes in national and local government legislation, taxation, controls or regulations and/or changes in the administration of laws, policies and practices; expropriation or nationalization of property and political or economic developments in Canada, the United States and other jurisdictions in which the Company or its affiliates do or may carry on business in the future; lack of certainty with respect to foreign legal systems, corruption and other factors that are inconsistent with the rule of law; risks associated with illegal and artisanal mining; the risks of operating in jurisdictions where infectious diseases present major health care issues; damage to the Company’s reputation due to the actual or perceived occurrence of any number of events, including negative publicity with respect to the Company’s handling of environmental matters or dealings with community

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 1 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

groups, whether true or not; the possibility that future exploration results will not be consistent with the Company’s expectations; risks that exploration data may be incomplete and considerable additional work may be required to complete further evaluation, including but not limited to drilling, engineering and socioeconomic studies and investment; risk of loss due to acts of war, terrorism, sabotage and civil disturbances; litigation; contests over title to properties, particularly title to undeveloped properties, or over access to water, power and other required infrastructure; business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, the Company; risks associated with the fact that certain of the initiatives described in this MD&A are still in the early stages and may not materialize; our ability to successfully integrate acquisitions or complete divestitures; risks associated with working with partners in jointly controlled assets; employee relations including loss of key employees; increased costs and physical risks, including extreme weather events and resource shortages, related to climate change; and availability and increased costs associated with mining inputs and labor. In addition, there are risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins,

flooding and gold bullion, copper cathode or gold or copper concentrate losses (and the risk of inadequate insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to cover these risks).

Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect our actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, us. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. All of the forward-looking statements made in this MD&A are qualified by these cautionary statements. Specific reference is made to the most recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the SEC and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities for a more detailed discussion of some of the factors underlying forward-looking statements and the risks that may affect Barrick’s ability to achieve the expectations set forth in the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

MERGER WITH RANDGOLD RESOURCES LIMITED

On January 1, 2019, Barrick acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold Resources Limited (“Randgold”) for $7.9 billion based on the December 31, 2018 closing share price of Barrick’s common shares (the “Merger”). We began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Randgold from January 1, 2019 and the results presented in this MD&A reflect that. Refer to note 4 of the Financial Statements for further details of this transaction.

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES

We use the following non-GAAP financial performance measures in our MD&A:

“adjusted net earnings”
“free cash flow”
--- ---
“EBITDA”
--- ---
“adjusted EBITDA”
--- ---
“total cash costs per ounce”
--- ---
“C1 cash costs per pound”
--- ---
“all-in sustaining costs per ounce/pound”
--- ---
“all-in costs per ounce” and
--- ---
“realized price”
--- ---

For a detailed description of each of the non-GAAP measures used in this MD&A and a detailed reconciliation to the most directly comparable measure under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures section of this MD&A on pages 63 to 85. Each non-GAAP financial performance measure has been annotated with a reference to an endnote on page 86. The non-GAAP financial performance measures set out in this MD&A are intended to provide additional information to investors and do not have any standardized meaning under IFRS, and therefore may not be comparable to other issuers, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Changes in Presentation of Non-GAAP Financial PerformanceMeasures

Realized Price

Starting with this MD&A, we began adjusting for the cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to our streaming arrangements in our calculation of realized price. The prior periods have been restated to reflect this change. We believe that this additional information will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick to better understand our ability to generate revenue by excluding non-cash amounts from the calculation as they are not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the periods presented.

Total cash costs

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, we have renamed “cash costs” to “total cash costs” when referring to our gold operations. The calculation of total cash costs is identical to our previous calculation of cash costs with only a change in the naming convention of this non-GAAP measure.

All-in sustaining costs and all-in costs

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, we have included sustaining capital expenditures and project capital expenditures on a cash basis instead of an accrual basis. As a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases, the full lease amount is included in accrued capital expenditures on initial recognition. We believe that the change in capital expenditures from an accrual basis to a cash basis better reflects the timing of costs associated with our operations. The original World Gold Council (“WGC”) Guidance Note explicitly excluded certain financing activities from all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs. As a result of the new lease accounting standard, the WGC Guidance Note was updated to include both the principal and interest portion of the cash lease payment in the all-in sustaining costs and all-in cost metrics. We have updated our calculation accordingly. Prior periods have not been restated but would not be materially different.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 2 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
INDEX page
--- ---
Overview
Our Vision 4
Our Business 4
Our Strategy 4
Sustainability 4
Financial and Operating Highlights 6
Safety 10
Environment 10
Climate Change 10
Reserves and Resources 11
Key Business Developments 12
Outlook for 2020 15
Risks and Risk Management 18
Market Overview 19
Production and Cost Summary 21
Operating Divisions Performance 23
Nevada Gold Mines 24
Carlin 25
Cortez 27
Turquoise Ridge 29
Other Nevada Gold Mines 31
Pueblo Viejo 32
Loulo-Gounkoto 34
Kibali 36
Veladero 38
Porgera 40
North Mara 42
Other Mines - Gold 44
Other Mines - Copper 45
Growth Projects 46
Exploration 47
page
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Review of Financial Results 50
Revenue 50
Production Costs 51
Capital Expenditures 53
General and Administrative Expenses 53
Exploration, Evaluation and Project Costs 54
Finance Costs, Net 54
Additional Significant Statement of Income<br><br><br>Items 55
Income Tax Expense 56
Financial Condition Review 58
Balance Sheet Review 58
Shareholders’ Equity 58
Financial Position and Liquidity 58
Summary of Cash Inflow (Outflow) 59
Summary of Financial Instruments 60
Commitments and Contingencies 61
Review of Quarterly Results 62
Internal Control over Financial Reporting and Disclosure Controls and Procedures 62
IFRS Critical Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 63
Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures 63
Technical Information 86
Endnotes 86
Glossary of Technical Terms 91
Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources 92

OVERVIEW

OurVision

We strive to be the world’s most valued gold mining business by finding, developing and owning the best assets, with the best people, to deliver sustainable returns for our owners and partners.

Our Business

Barrick is one of the world’s leading gold mining companies with annual gold production and gold reserves that are among the largest in the industry. We are principally engaged in the production and sale of gold and copper, as well as related activities such as exploration and mine development. We hold interests in fifteen producing gold mines, including six Tier One Gold Assets^1^ and a diversified asset portfolio positioned for growth in many of the world’s most prolific gold districts. These gold mines are geographically diversified and are located in Argentina, Canada, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Dominican Republic, Mali, Papua New Guinea, Tanzania and the United States. Our copper business includes a wholly-owned copper mine in Zambia and 50% interests in copper mines in Chile and Saudi Arabia. We also have exploration and development projects located throughout the Americas and Africa. We sell our production in the world market through the following distribution channels: gold bullion is sold in the gold spot market; and gold and copper concentrate is sold to independent smelting companies. Barrick shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GOLD and the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol ABX.

2019 Revenue (millions)

LOGO

Our Strategy

Our strategy is to operate as business owners by attracting and developing world-class people who are informed and involved in the value chain of the business, act with integrity and are tireless in their pursuit of excellence. We are focused on returns to our stakeholders by optimizing free cash flow, managing risk to create long-term value for our shareholders and partnering with host governments and communities to transform their natural resources into sustainable benefits and mutual prosperity. We aim to achieve this through the following:

Asset Quality

Grow and invest in a portfolio of Tier One Gold Assets^1^, Tier Two<br>Gold Assets and Strategic Assets^2^ with an emphasis on organic growth. We will focus our efforts on<br>
<br>identifying, investing in and developing assets that meet our investment criteria. With respect to Tier One Gold Assets, we are focused on assets with a reserve potential greater than<br>5 million ounces of gold that will generate an internal rate of return (IRR) of at least 15%. With respect to Tier Two Gold Assets, we are focused on assets with a reserve potential of greater than 3 million ounces of gold that will<br>generate an IRR of at least 20% (in each case based on our long-term gold price assumptions).
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Focus on brownfields opportunities at Nevada Gold Mines LLC (“Nevada Gold Mines”) following the integration of<br>Barrick’s and Newmont Corporation’s (“Newmont”) interests in Nevada through the creation of the joint venture, together with Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali.
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Invest in exploration across extensive land positions in many of the world’s most prolific gold districts.<br>
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Maximize the long-term value of our strategic Copper Business^3^.<br>
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Sell non-core assets over time in a disciplined manner.
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Operational Excellence

Strive for zero harm workplaces.
Operate a flat management structure with a strong ownership culture.
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Streamline management and operations, and hold management accountable for the businesses they manage.<br>
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Leverage innovation and technology to drive industry-leading efficiencies.
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Build trust-based partnerships with host governments, business partners, and local communities to drive shared long-term<br>value.
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Sustainable Profitability

Follow a disciplined approach to growth, emphasizing long-term value for all stakeholders.
Increase returns to shareholders, driven by a focus on return on capital, internal rate of return and free cash flow.<br>
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Sustainability

Barrick’s sustainability vision is to create long-term value for all our stakeholders. We contribute to the social and economic development of our host countries and communities. We protect the safety and health of our workforce. We respect human rights. And we manage our impacts on the natural environment, both today and with future generations in mind. We live our vision every day, by embedding environmental, social and economic considerations into all our business decisions, through partnerships with host governments and communities and by engaging respectfully with all our stakeholders.

Our approach to achieving these four ambitions is set out in a new overarching Sustainable Development Policy, which commits us to supporting the socio-economic development of host countries and communities. We have also published policies in the areas of Social Performance, which incorporates Community Development and Engagement, Occupational Health and Safety, and Environment and Human Rights. All policies meet or exceed the requirements of host country legislation and international standards such

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 4 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

as the IFC Performance Standards or UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. Our updated Code of Conduct sets out the ethical behavior expected of everyone working at, or with, Barrick.

Day-to-day ownership of sustainability risks and opportunities is in the hands of individual sites - where our core business is located. Each operation’s General Manager, supported by dedicated teams on site, is accountable for putting Barrick’s vision into action at the site level. This includes maintaining an ISO-certified environmental and safety management system, building robust community engagement mechanisms and managing energy and water plans.

We anticipate that the social and environmental expectations of mining companies will become even higher in the future. We are clear that our ability to maintain our social license to operate will depend on our ability to meet these expectations. To meet this challenge, we will continue to embed environmental, social and economic considerations into our business decisions, engage respectfully with stakeholders and act on their concerns and continue to build deep partnerships with our communities, host governments and other partners.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 5 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

For the years ended
9/30/2019 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Financial Results ( millions)
Revenues 2,883 **** 2,678 8 % **** 9,717 **** 7,243 34 % 8,374
Cost of sales 1,987 **** 1,889 5 % **** 6,911 **** 5,220 32 % 5,300
Net earnings (loss)a 1,387 **** 2,277 (39 )% **** 3,969 **** (1,545 ) 357 % 1,438
Adjusted net earningsb 300 **** 264 14 % **** 902 **** 409 121 % 876
Adjusted EBITDAb 1,562 **** 1,297 20 % **** 4,833 **** 3,080 57 % 4,115
Adjusted EBITDA marginc 54 % 48 % 13 % **** 50 % 43 % 16 % 49 %
Total minesite sustaining capital expendituresd 394 **** 406 (3 )% **** 1,320 **** 968 36 % 1,116
Total project capital expendituresd 46 **** 96 (52 )% **** 370 **** 425 (13 )% 280
Total consolidated capital expendituresd,e 446 **** 502 (11 )% **** 1,701 **** 1,400 22 % 1,396
Net cash provided by operating activities 875 **** 1,004 (13 )% **** 2,833 **** 1,765 61 % 2,065
Net cash provided by operating activities<br>marginf 30 % 37 % (19 )% **** 29 % 24 % 21 % 25 %
Free cash flowb 429 **** 502 (15 )% **** 1,132 **** 365 210 % 669
Net earnings (loss) per share (basic and diluted) 0.78 **** 1.30 (40 )% **** 2.26 **** (1.32 ) 271 % 1.23
Adjusted net earnings (basic)b per share 0.17 **** 0.15 13 % **** 0.51 **** 0.35 46 % 0.75
Weighted average diluted common shares (millions of shares) 1,778 **** 1,756 1 % **** 1,758 **** 1,167 51 % 1,166
Operating Results
Gold production (thousands of ounces)g 1,439 **** 1,306 10 % **** 5,465 **** 4,527 21 % 5,323
Gold sold (thousands of ounces)g 1,413 **** 1,318 7 % **** 5,467 **** 4,544 20 % 5,302
Market gold price (/oz) 1,481 **** 1,472 1 % **** 1,393 **** 1,268 10 % 1,257
Realized gold priceb,g (/oz) 1,483 **** 1,476 0 % **** 1,396 **** 1,270 10 % 1,258
Gold cost of sales (Barrick’s share)g,h<br>(/oz) 1,046 **** 1,065 (2 )% **** 1,005 **** 892 13 % 794
Gold total cash costsb,g (/oz) 692 **** 710 (3 )% **** 671 **** 588 14 % 526
Gold all-in sustaining costsb,g (/oz) 923 **** 984 (6 )% **** 894 **** 806 11 % 750
Copper production (millions of pounds)i 117 **** 112 4 % **** 432 **** 383 13 % 413
Copper sold (millions of pounds)i 91 **** 65 40 % **** 355 **** 382 (7 )% 405
Market copper price (/lb) 2.67 **** 2.63 2 % **** 2.72 **** 2.96 (8 )% 2.80
Realized copper priceb,i (/lb) 2.76 **** 2.55 8 % **** 2.77 **** 2.88 (4 )% 2.95
Copper cost of sales (Barrick’s share)i,j<br>(/lb) 2.26 **** 2.00 13 % **** 2.14 **** 2.40 (11 )% 1.77
Copper C1 cash costsb,i (/lb) 1.90 **** 1.62 17 % **** 1.69 **** 1.97 (14 )% 1.66
Copper all-in sustaining<br>costsb,i (/lb) 2.82 **** 2.58 9 % **** 2.52 **** 2.82 (11 )% 2.34
As at12/31/19 **** As at<br>9/30/19 %<br>Change As at<br>12/31/18 %<br>Change As at<br>12/31/17
Financial Position ( millions)
Debt (current and long-term) 5,536 **** 5,560 0 % 5,738 (4 )% 6,423
Cash and equivalents 3,314 **** 2,405 38 % 1,571 111 % 2,234
Debt, net of cash 2,222 **** 3,155 (30 )% 4,167 (47 )% 4,189

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Net earnings (loss) represents net earnings (loss) attributable to the equity holders of the Company.<br>
^b.^ Adjusted net earnings, adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, adjusted net earnings per share, realized gold price, all-in sustaining costs, total cash costs, C1 cash costs and realized copper price are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS and<br>therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable IFRS measure,<br>please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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^c.^ Represents adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue.
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^d.^ Amounts presented on a consolidated cash basis. Project capital expenditures are included in our calculation of all-in costs, but not included in our calculation of all-in sustaining costs.
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^e.^ Total consolidated capital expenditures also includes capitalized interest.
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^f.^ Represents net cash provided by operating activities divided by revenue.
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^g.^ Includes Tanzania on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia<br>transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter<br>of convenience), Pueblo Viejo on a 60% basis, South Arturo on a 60% basis (36.9% from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines), and Veladero on a 50% basis, which reflects our equity share of production and<br>sales. Also includes Loulo-Gounkoto on an 80% basis, Kibali on a 45% basis, Tongon on an 89.7% basis and Morila on a 40% basis, which reflects our equity share of production and sales, commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the<br>Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from July 1, 2019 onwards.
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^h.^ Gold cost of sales (Barrick’s share) is calculated as cost of sales - gold on an attributable basis (excluding sites<br>in care and maintenance) divided by ounces sold.
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^i.^ Amounts reflect production and sales from Jabal Sayid and Zaldívar on a 50% basis, which reflects our equity share<br>of production, and Lumwana.
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^j.^ Copper cost of sales (Barrick’s share) is calculated as cost of sales - copper plus our equity share of cost of<br>sales attributable to Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid divided by pounds sold.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 6 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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LOGO

^a.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable<br>IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
^b.^ Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales applicable to gold on an attributable<br>basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and<br>recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo<br>from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20% Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also<br>removed from cost of sales and our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards. Cost of sales applicable to copper per pound is calculated using cost of sales applicable to copper including<br>our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds (including our proportionate share of copper pounds from our equity method investments).<br>
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 7 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Factors affecting net earnings and adjusted net earnings^4^- three months ended December 31, 2019 versus September 30, 2019

Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Barrick (“net earnings”) for the three months ended December 31, 2019 were $1,387 million compared to $2,277 million in the prior quarter. The decrease was primarily due to a gain of $1.9 billion ($1.5 billion net of taxes) relating to the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and an impairment reversal of $947 million ($663 million net of taxes) at Lumwana, both occurring in the prior quarter. In the current quarter, there were net impairment reversals of $566 million relating to an impairment reversal at Pueblo Viejo of $865 million ($277 million net of taxes and non-controlling interest) and an impairment charge at Pascua-Lama of $296 million (no tax impact).    Net earnings in the current quarter were further impacted by a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp., a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie, and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana.    After adjusting for items that are not indicative of future operating earnings, adjusted net earnings^4^ of $300 million for the three months ended December 31, 2019 were $36 million higher than the prior quarter, due to an increase in revenue resulting from higher sales volume and marginally higher realized prices^4^, partially offset by higher cost of sales resulting from the increased sales volume.

Significant adjusting items (pre-tax and excluding non-controlling interest effects) in the three months ended December 31, 2019 include:

$845 million in other income adjustments, primarily related to a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at<br>Lumwana;
$566 million in net impairment reversals, relating to Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairment charges at<br>Pascua-Lama; and
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$414 million in acquisition/disposition gains, primarily resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie.<br>
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Refer to page 64 for a full list of reconciling items between net earnings and adjusted net earnings^4^ for the current and previous periods.

Factors affecting net earnings and adjusted net earnings^4^- year ended December 31, 2019 versus December 31, 2018

Net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019 were $3,969 million compared to a loss of $1,545 million in the same prior year period. The significant increase was mainly due to a gain of $1.9 billion ($1.5 billion net of taxes) relating to the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie. This was combined with impairment reversals at Lumwana of $947 million ($663 million net of taxes) and at Pueblo Viejo of $865 million ($277 million net of taxes and non-controlling interest), partially offset by an impairment charge at Pascua-Lama of $296 million (no tax impact). In addition to these impacts, there were significant tax adjustments relating to the de-recognition of deferred tax assets of $814 million occurring in the prior year, a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp., and a gain of $216 million on a tax settlement at Lumwana. After adjusting for items that are not indicative of future operating earnings, adjusted net earnings^4^ of $902 million for the year ended December 31, 2019 were $493 million higher than the same prior year period. The increase in adjusted net earnings was primarily due to higher sales volumes as a result of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Excluding the impact of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, the increase in adjusted net earnings was primarily due to an increase in realized gold prices^4^.

Significant adjusting items (pre-tax and excluding non-controlling interest effects) in the year December 31, 2019 include:

$2,327 million in acquisition/disposition gains mainly relating to the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair<br>value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie;
$1,423 million in net impairment reversals, relating to Lumwana and Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairments at<br>Pascua-Lama; and
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$687 million in other income adjustments, primarily related to a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at<br>Lumwana, partially offset by severance costs as a result of the implementation of a number of organizational reductions.
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Refer to page 64 for a full list of reconciling items between net earnings and adjusted net earnings^4^ for the current and previous periods.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 8 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Factors affecting Operating Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow^4^- three months ended December 31, 2019 versus September 30, 2019

In the three months ended December 31, 2019, we generated $875 million in operating cash flow, compared to $1,004 million in the prior quarter. The decrease of $129 million was primarily due to an increase in interest paid as a result of the timing of interest payments on our public market debt, partially offset by an increase in gold and copper sales volumes of 7% and 40%, respectively. This was further impacted by higher gold and copper realized prices^4^of $1,483 per ounce and $2.76 per pound, respectively, for the three months ended December 31, 2019, compared to $1,476 per ounce and $2.55 per pound, respectively, in the prior quarter.

Free cash flow^4^ for the three months ended December 31, 2019 was $429 million, compared to $502 million in the prior quarter, reflecting lower operating cash flows, partially offset by lower capital expenditures. In the three months ended December 31, 2019, capital expenditures on a cash basis were $446 million compared to $502 million in the prior quarter primarily due to lower project capital expenditures with the most significant change related to Cortez due to decreases at the Cortez Hills Underground Rangefront project.

Factors affecting Operating Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow^4^- year ended December 31, 2019versus December 31, 2018

For the year ended December 31, 2019, we generated $2,833 million in operating cash flow, compared to $1,765 million in the same prior year period. The increase of $1,068 million was primarily due to higher sales volume as a result of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. This was combined with higher realized gold prices^4^of $1,396 per ounce in 2019 compared to $1,270 per ounce in 2018 and, partially offset by higher cost of sales per ounce^5^.

For 2019, we generated free cash flow^4^ of $1,132 million compared to $365 million in 2018. The increase primarily reflects higher operating cash flows, partially offset by higher capital expenditures. In 2019, capital expenditures on a cash basis were $1,701 million compared to $1,400 million in the same prior year period. Higher capital expenditures of $301 million were primarily due to an increase in minesite sustaining capital expenditures as a result of the Merger and the consolidation impact of Nevada Gold Mines, partially offset by lower project capital expenditures at Cortez due to decreasing Crossroads dewatering activities and Rangefront project expenditures.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 9 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Safety

Our safety vision is “Every person going home safe and healthy every day.” In 2019, although we operated with zero fatalities, our Total Reportable Injury Frequency Rate^6^ (“TRIFR”) increased by 5%, from 2.12 to 2.24, year-over-year. In analyzing the incidents and frequencies, the combination of assets into Nevada Gold Mines in the North America region did have an impact on our performance. The Africa and Middle East region improved year-on-year in both Lost Time Injuries (“LTIs”) and TRIFR.

Barrick is fully committed to the safety, health and well-being of our people, their families and the communities in which we operate. We review safety performance and incidents, share lessons learned and communicate best practices across our business during weekly Executive Committee Review meetings, the main forum for senior management to review our current safety performance. We will continue our efforts to further reduce injury occurrences.

Every site has its own site-specific safety procedures, management plans and systems in place, in line with international best practice. Our goal is for the safety management systems at all operational mines to be certified to the internationally recognized ISO 45001 standard by the end of 2021.

Our renewed focus on safety and reaffirmed commitment to prevent fatalities has led to the company-wide roll out of new controls including our ten Fatality Prevention Commitments to help eliminate fatalities and serious injuries. Our Fatality Prevention Commitments align with the International Council on Mining and Metal’s Life Saving Controls, which are based upon lessons learned from fatal incidents within the mining industry, including Barrick’s experience. Our Commitments and Unacceptable Behaviors guideline has also been implemented, which reaffirms our zero tolerance policy for behavior such as working on site under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

Environment

Barrick continues to rebuild its reputation for environmental excellence and aims to become the world’s most valued gold mining business by delivering sustainable returns for our owners and partners, including the host communities and countries in which we operate.

We have set a corporate goal for all sites to have their Environmental Management System (“EMS”) certified to the ISO 14001:2015 standard by the end of 2020. Currently, all operations, except the Jabal Sayid mine in Saudi Arabia and the Tanzanian assets, are certified to this standard.

In 2019, we introduced a new Environmental Incident Reporting and Investigation Standard to better define the classification, reporting, responsibility and investigation of environmental incidents at Barrick sites. As defined by our new system, we had zero Class 1 - High Significance^7^ incidents and 13 Class 2 - Medium Significance^8^ incidents in 2019.

Climate Change

Climate change, including shifts in temperature and precipitation and more frequent severe weather events, could affect the mining industry in a range of possible ways. Volatile

climatic conditions can affect the stability and effectiveness of infrastructure and equipment; potentially impact environmental protection and site closure practices; lead to changes in the regulatory environment, including increased carbon tax regimes; and potentially impact the stability and cost of water and energy supplies. We therefore view climate change as a company, community, and global concern. In 2019, following our merger with Randgold and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, we reviewed and updated the climate change strategy developed in 2017.

Barrick’s climate change strategy has three pillars: identify, understand and mitigate the risks associated with climate change; measure and reduce our impacts on climate change; and improve our disclosure on climate change. Action taken on each pillar in 2019 is described below.

Identify, understand and mitigate the risks associated with climate change

We continue to take steps to identify and manage risks and build resilience to climate change, as well as to position ourselves for new opportunities. In 2019, climate change- related factors continued to be incorporated into Barrick’s formal risk assessment process (for example, consideration is given to the availability of and access to water and the impact of increased precipitation, drought, or severe storms on operations as well as on communities near our operations). We have identified several climate-related risks and opportunities for our business: physical impacts of climate change, such as an increase in extended duration extreme precipitation events; an increase in regulations that seek to address climate change; and increased global investment in innovation and low-carbon technologies.

Measure and reduce the Company’s impact on climate change

Mining is an energy-intensive business, and we understand the important link between energy use and greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions. By effectively managing our energy use, we can reduce our draw from local energy grids, reduce our GHG emissions, achieve more efficient production, and reduce direct mining costs. In 2019, we progressed the conversion of the Quisqueya I power generation facility in the Dominican Republic from heavy fuel oil to natural gas. We expect the power plant to receive its first liquefied natural gas deliveries in first quarter 2020. The conversion will help reduce the mine site’s power generation costs and GHG emissions by 30%. We also advanced a power transmission project at Veladero to connect the mine to grid power and started construction of a solar plant at Loulo-Gounkoto. Each of these projects is expected to reduce the need for diesel generators, thereby reducing our emissions and power generation costs.

Improve our disclosure on climate change

In 2019, one of our first reporting activities as a merged Company was to complete the CDP (formerly known as the Carbon Disclosure Project) emissions questionnaire which makes investor-relevant climate data widely available.

Throughout 2019, the Board’s Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee, which met quarterly, was responsible for overseeing Barrick’s policies, programs, and performance relating to the environment, including climate change. The Audit & Risk Committee assisted the Board in overseeing the Company’s management of enterprise risks as well as the implementation of policies and standards for monitoring and

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 10 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

mitigating such risks. Climate change is built into our formal risk management process, outputs of which were reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee throughout 2019. In addition, the Audit & Risk Committee reviewed the Company’s approach to climate change in the context of Barrick’s public disclosure.

At the management level, in furtherance of its commitment to sustainability, Barrick established the Environmental and Social Oversight (“E&S”) Committee in 2019. The E&S Committee is chaired by the President and Chief Executive Officer, and includes each of the regional Chief Operating Officers, Mine General Managers and health, safety, and environment and closure leads, as well as the Group Sustainability Executive and an independent sustainability consultant. The E&S Committee meets each quarter to review the Company’s sustainability performance and compliance with its sustainability policies, as well as to identify concerns and opportunities at the Company’s operations at an early stage. The President and Chief Executive Officer reviews the reports of the E&S Committee with the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee on a quarterly basis as part of the Committee’s mandate to oversee Barrick’s environmental, safety and health, corporate social responsibility, and human rights programs, policies and performance.

Further to the specific focus of the E&S Committee, regular Executive Committee review meetings throughout 2019 allowed for the discussion of opportunities and risks that may help or hinder the Company from achieving its objectives, including climate-related risks (e.g., spring snow melts, hurricanes, flooding, and mud slides).

We expect our climate change activities to continue into 2020 and beyond. Site-level climate-related risks and mitigation plans will continue to be reviewed in the context of the company-wide risk assessment, and site-level plans to reduce energy and GHG emissions will be strengthened. We also expect to continue providing our climate-related disclosure. Overall, based on the work completed, Barrick continues to build resilience to withstand the potential impacts of climate change and leverage potential opportunities as the global economy transitions to a low-carbon future.

Reserves and Resources

Gold

Barrick’s 2019 reserves were calculated using a gold price assumption of $1,200 per ounce, consistent with 2018. As of December 31, 2019, Barrick’s proven and probable gold reserves were 71 million ounces^9^at an average grade of 1.68 g/t, compared to 62 million ounces^10^ at an average grade of 1.56 g/t in the previous year. Reserve replenishment was achieved across the majority of Barrick’s Tier One Assets^1^, including Kibali, Loulo-Gounkoto, Turquoise Ridge, together with Goldstrike and Leeville in the Carlin Complex.

There were several significant changes to mineral reserves year-on-year, including the Merger with Randgold, the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont, the acquisition of the minority interests in Acacia and the divestiture of Kalgoorlie, which had the net impact of adding 13.4 million ounces to attributable proven and probable mineral reserves. Successful mineral resource conversion

added 5.9 million ounces to mineral reserves offsetting annual mining depletion of 6.0 million ounces of mining depletion.

In 2019, the principal addition to mineral reserves was through the Merger with Randgold, which added 13 million ounces at an average grade of 4.0 g/t to Barrick’s attributable proven and probable reserves. The Nevada Gold Mines transaction added a further 3.2 million ounces to attributable proven and probable reserves, net of the changes in ownership. Barrick’s acquisition of the minorities’ interest in Acacia and subsequent signing of the framework agreement with the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”), through which the GoT will acquire a 16% free-carried interest in the former Acacia sites, resulted in the addition of a further 1 million ounces in Barrick’s 84% attributable proven and probable reserves for North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi. These additions from acquisition were partially offset by the removal of 3.7 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves from the divestment of Kalgoorlie.

In 2019, we also added 5.9 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves through the conversion of mineral resources as summarized below.

The Africa and Middle East region added 2.1 million ounces, of which Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali were the primary contributors adding a combined 1.6 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves. This was principally from high-grade underground extensions at Yalea and KCD underground, as well as the addition of the Kalimva-Ikamva open pit at Kibali. Additional contributions came from an increase in the gold price assumption used to estimate mineral reserves to $1,200 per ounce (from $1,000 per ounce) for the acquired Randgold assets. Notably, proven and probable mineral reserve grades at both Loulo-Gounkoto and Kibali have stayed relatively consistent year-on-year, highlighting the quality of these Tier One Assets.

North America added 2.8 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves, principally from high-grade underground extensions in Carlin and Turquoise Ridge. As expected, the elimination of the previous Toll Milling Agreement following the formation of Nevada Gold Mines allowed us to optimize the underground cut-off grade at Turquoise Ridge and contribute to the year-on-year increase in reserves. For further information on Goldrush and Fourmile, please refer to the Projects section of this MD&A.

Supporting their potential to become Tier One Assets, Veladero and Porgera added a combined 1.0 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves. This was mainly due to the conversion of mineral resources at Veladero and underground extensions at Porgera.

The additions described above were partially offset by mining depletion of 6.0 million ounces of attributable proven and probable reserves, other losses of 4.5 million ounces, which were primarily comprised of the removal of the Phase Six pushback at Hemlo and the reclassification of 3.8 million ounces from mineral reserves at Lagunas Norte to mineral resources, in line with our decision to put the property on care and maintenance in 2019.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 11 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

In 2019, all mineral resources were calculated using a gold price assumption of $1,500 per ounce, consistent with 2018. Barrick’s mineral resources for 2019 are now reported on an inclusive basis, and include all areas that form mineral reserves, reported at a mineral resource cut-off grade and the assumed commodity price. All open pit mineral resources are contained within a Whittle shell, while all underground mineral resources are contained within stope optimizer shells.    As of December 31, 2019, measured and indicated gold resources were 170 million ounces^9^ at an average grade of 1.55 g/t and inferred gold resources were 39 million ounces^9^ at an average grade of 1.3 g/t.

Copper

Copper mineral reserves for 2019 were calculated using a copper price of $2.75 per pound and mineral resources at $3.50 per pound, consistent with 2018. As of December 31, 2019, proven and probable copper reserves were 13 billion pounds^9^, compared to 11 billion pounds^10^ at the end of 2018. The growth of copper mineral reserves was primarily driven by Lumwana which added 2.2 billion pounds of proven and

probable reserves. This was from a combination of reclassification and remodeling of the Chimiwungo pit and mine cost optimization. This optimization was a direct outcome of improved plant throughput and mining efficiency in 2019, resulting in a reduction of the cut-off grade at Lumwana.

Measured and indicated copper resources were 26 billion pounds^9^at an average grade of 0.38% and^^inferred copper resources were 2.2 billion pounds^9^ at an average grade of 0.2% as of December 31, 2019. An increase in copper mineral resources at Zaldívar was driven by the inclusion of leachable primary sulfide ore. Zaldívar is jointly owned by Antofagasta and Barrick and is operated by Antofagasta.

The 2019 mineral reserves and mineral resources are estimated using the combined value of gold, copper and silver. Accordingly mineral reserves and mineral resources are reported for all assets where copper or silver is produced and sold as a primary product or a by-product.

Key Business Developments

2019 Highlights

Successful integration of former Randgold executive team and establishment of two additional regions modeled on the<br>Africa regional team after transformational Merger completed on January 1, 2019
Negotiation, completion and integration of former Barrick and Newmont operations in Nevada to form the Nevada Gold Mines<br>joint venture - the single largest gold complex in the world and unlocking up to $500 million per annum in synergies
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Acquisition of Acacia minority shareholdings and finalization of agreement to end dispute with the Government of Tanzania<br>and restore our license to operate
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Further rationalization of our portfolio to focus on Tier One Gold<br>Assets^1^, Tier Two Gold Assets and Strategic Assets^2^ with the divestment of Kalgoorlie and pending sale of Massawa (expected to close in the<br>first quarter of 2020)
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Full year gold production at upper end and copper production above guidance ranges
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Strengthened balance sheet through positive free cash flow, dispositions of<br>non-core assets and debt repurchases
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Debt, net of cash, now at $2.2 billion, a 47% decrease from the prior year and the lowest level since 2007<br>
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Increasing shareholder returns, having raised the quarterly dividend three times in respect of 2019 performance<br>
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Sale of Massawa

On December 10, 2019, Barrick announced that it and its Senegalese joint venture partner have reached an agreement to sell their aggregate 90% interest in the Massawa project (“Massawa”) in Senegal to Teranga Gold Corporation (“Teranga”) for total consideration of up to $430 million.

The consideration consists of an up-front payment of $380 million, including a cash payment of approximately $300 million and Teranga common shares, plus a contingent payment of up to $50 million which is based upon the average gold price for the three-year period immediately following closing.

Barrick will receive 92.5% of the total purchase price for its interest in the Massawa project, with the balance to be received by Barrick’s local Senegalese partner for its minority interest. Barrick is providing $25 million of the $225 million syndicated debt financing secured by Teranga in connection with the transaction.

The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2020 and is subject to receipt of the Massawa exploitation license and residual exploration license from the Government of Senegal, certain other acknowledgments from the Government of Senegal and other customary closing conditions. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information.

Sale of Kalgoorlie

On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in the Kalgoorlie mine in Western Australia to Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. The transaction resulted in a gain of $408 million for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Pascua-Lama

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions. This was an indicator of impairment and we concluded that the carrying value of Pascua-Lama exceeded the Fair Value Less Cost to Dispose (“FVLCD”) and we recorded a non-current asset impairment of $296 million, based on a FVLCD of $398 million. Refer to note 21 to the Financial Statements for more information.

We have also updated the liability for the silver stream agreement to align with the conclusions from the completion of the study. The deferred revenue liability was derecognized, and a current liability was recognized for the residual balance payable to Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. of $253 million under the agreement. This adjustment resulted in $628 million recorded in Other Income. Refer to notes 3 and 9 to the Financial Statements for more information.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 12 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

In addition, a new closure plan and estimate supported by feasibility level engineering studies was finalized, which resulted in a decrease in the provision for environmental rehabilitation liability of $270 million.

Barrick’s intention is to update our geological understanding of the orebody and this process is expected to take a number of years to complete. The focus in 2020 at Pascua-Lama will be on addressing the gaps identified in the geological and geo-metallurgical understanding of the orebody, building upon the improved 3D geology model completed in 2019. This includes a drill program at the Penelope deposit of Lama, as well as column testing to assess the amenability of Penelope ore for heap leaching at Veladero. Refer to the Exploration section of the MD&A for more information.

Acacia Mining plc

On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the Acacia Mining plc (“Acacia”) shares we did not already own through a share-for-share exchange of 0.168 Barrick shares and any Acacia Exploration Special Dividends for each ordinary share of Acacia. The Acacia Exploration Special Dividends^11^ and any deferred cash consideration dividends (if applicable) will be paid as a consequence of a sales process to realize value from the sale of certain Acacia exploration properties to be undertaken during the two-year period following closing. This transaction resulted in the issuance of 24,836,876 Barrick common shares or approximately 1% of Barrick’s share capital. As a result, Acacia ceased trading on the London Stock Exchange and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Barrick called Barrick TZ Limited. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information.

Notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience. As at September 30, 2019, we derecognized the non-controlling interest on the balance sheet related to our former 63.9% ownership of Acacia to reflect our 100% interest at that time. The former Acacia mine sites (Bulyanhulu, North Mara and Buzwagi) will now be referred to individually in this report.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga Minerals Corporation (“Twiga”) at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”) and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50

basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

Barrick and the GoT continue to fulfill their respective obligations to satisfy all conditions of the signed agreement, primarily with respect to the execution and delivery of formal termination documents for the settlement of all outstanding disputes between the two parties.

Operating results are included at 100% from October 1, 2019 up until the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is made effective, which is expected to be as of January 1, 2020, and on an 84% basis thereafter.

Nevada Gold Mines LLC

On March 10, 2019, we entered into an implementation agreement with Newmont to create a joint venture, named Nevada Gold Mines, combining our respective mining operations, assets, reserves and talent in Nevada, USA. This includes Barrick’s Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties. On July 1, 2019, the transaction closed and we began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Nevada Gold Mines from that date forward. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture.

As a result of this transaction, Barrick recognized a gain in our earnings for the third quarter of $1.9 billion on the remeasurement of our previous 75% interest of Turquoise Ridge. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information.

DebtManagement

On July 15, 2019, Barrick completed a make-whole repurchase of the $248 million of outstanding principal on our 4.95% Notes due 2020 and incurred a loss on debt extinguishment of $3 million in the third quarter of 2019. The debt repayment is expected to result in an annualized interest saving of $12 million.

Subsequent to year end, on January 31, 2020, Barrick completed a make-whole repurchase of the $337 million of outstanding principal on our 3.85% Notes due 2022 and a loss on debt extinguishment of $15 million will be recorded in the first quarter of 2020. The debt repayment is expected to result in an annualized interest saving of $13 million.

Debt, net of cash, has been reduced by 47% from the prior year to $2.2 billion.

Reko Diq Arbitration

On July 12, 2019, the World Bank International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (“ICSID”) awarded $5.84 billion in damages to Tethyan Copper Company Pty Limited (“TCC”), a joint venture held equally by Barrick and Antofagasta plc, in relation to the arbitration claims filed against the Government of Pakistan (“GOP”) following the unlawful denial of a mining lease for the Reko Diq project in Pakistan in 2011.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 13 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Damages include compensation of $4.087 billion in relation to the fair market value of the Reko Diq project at the time the mining lease was denied, and interest until the date of the award of $1.753 billion. Compound interest continues to apply at a rate of US Prime +1% per annum until the award is paid.

In November 2019, the GOP applied to annul TCC’s damages award, which resulted in an automatic stay on TCC from pursuing enforcement action. ICSID has constituted a committee to hear the annulment application, consisting of a president from South Korea and additional members from Mexico and Finland. The committee appointed by ICSID to hear the application for annulment will also determine whether the stay on enforcement proceedings should be extended or lifted while it considers the application for annulment. No decision on the GOP’s annulment application or the stay on enforcement proceedings has yet been made.

The proceeds of this award will not be recognized in our financial statements until any such proceeds have been collected. Refer to note 36 to the Financial Statements for more information regarding these and related matters.

Randgold Resources Limited Merger

On January 1, 2019, we acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Randgold. Each Randgold shareholder received 6.1280 common shares of Barrick for each Randgold share, which resulted in the issuance of 583,669,178 Barrick common shares. After this share issuance, Barrick shareholders owned 66.7%, while former Randgold shareholders owned 33.3%, of the shares of the combined company. We have determined that this transaction represents a business combination with Barrick identified as the acquirer. Based on the December 31, 2018 closing share price of Barrick’s common shares, the total consideration of the acquisition was $7.9 billion.

Randgold was a publicly traded mining company with ownership interests in the following gold mines: Kibali in the

Democratic Republic of Congo; Tongon in Côte d’Ivoire; Loulo-Gounkoto and Morila in Mali; the Massawa project in Senegal and various exploration properties. We began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Randgold from January 1, 2019.

In conjunction with the Merger, Barrick has a new management team, effective January 1, 2019. Mark Bristow is now President and Chief Executive Officer of Barrick. He was formerly the Chief Executive Officer of Randgold, a position he held since its incorporation in 1995. Graham Shuttleworth is now Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of Barrick, having formerly served as Randgold‘s Chief Financial Officer since 2007. Kevin Thomson, Senior Executive Vice-President, Strategic Matters, continues in the role to which he was appointed at Barrick in October 2014.

In addition, Barrick is now managed by three regional Chief Operating Officers, each of whom reports to the President and Chief Executive Officer. Catherine Raw, formerly Barrick’s Chief Financial Officer, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, North America. Mark Hill, formerly Barrick’s Chief Investment Officer, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Latin America and Asia Pacific. Willem Jacobs, formerly Randgold’s General Manager East and Central Africa, was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Africa and Middle East.

Following the closing of the Merger, Barrick’s Board of Directors was reconstituted with the following nine Directors: John Thornton (Executive Chairman), Brett Harvey (Lead Independent Director), Mark Bristow, María Ignacia Benítez, Gustavo Cisneros, Christopher Coleman, Michael Evans, Brian Greenspun, and Andrew Quinn. Regrettably, on February 28, 2019, María Ignacia Benítez passed away. Barrick’s Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee initiated a search for an equally compelling and qualified female candidate to fill the vacant Board position and on August 9, 2019, we announced the appointment of Loreto Silva to the Board of Directors as an independent director.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 14 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Outlook for 2020

Operating Division Guidance

Our 2019 gold and copper production, cost of sales, total cash costs^4^, all-in sustaining costs^4^ and 2020 forecast gold and copper production, cost of sales, total cash costs^4^ and all-in sustaining costs^4^ ranges by operating division are as follows:

Operating Division 2019<br>attributable<br>production<br>(000s ozs) 2019cost ofsalesa (/oz) 2019total cashcostsb (/oz) 2019 all-insustainingcostsb<br>(/oz) 2020 forecast<br>attributable<br>production<br>(000s ozs) 2020 forecastcost of salesa(/oz) 2020forecast totalcash costsb(/oz) 2020 forecastall-insustainingcostsb (/oz)
Gold
Carlin (61.5%)^c,d^ 968 1,000 - 1,050
Cortez (61.5%)^c^ 801 450 - 480
Turquoise Ridge (61.5%)^c^ 335 430 - 460
Phoenix (61.5%)^c^ 56 100 - 120
Long Canyon<br>(61.5%)^c^ 58 130 - 150
Nevada Gold Mines (61.5%) 2,218 2,100 - 2,250
Hemlo 213 200 - 220
North America 2,431 2,300 - 2,450
Pueblo Viejo (60%) 590 530 - 580
Veladero (50%) 274 240 - 270
Porgera (47.5%) 284 240 - 270
Kalgoorlie<br>(50%)^e^ 206
Latin America & Asia Pacific 1,354 1,000 - 1,100
Loulo-Gounkoto (80%) 572 500 - 540
Kibali (45%) 366 340 - 370
North Mara^f^ 251 240 - 270
Tongon (89.7%) 245 240 - 260
Bulyanhulu^f^ 27 30 - 50
Buzwagi^f^ 83 80 - 100
Africa & Middle East 1,544 1,450 - 1,600
Total Attributable to Barrick^g,h,i,j^ 5,465 4,800 - 5,200
2019<br>attributable<br>production<br><br><br>(M lbs) 2019<br>cost of salesa (/lb) 2019 C1cashcostsb (/lb) 2019 all-insustainingcostsb<br>(/lb) 2020 forecast<br>attributable<br>production<br><br><br>(M lbs) 2020 forecastcost of salesa (/lb) 2020forecast C1cash costsb (/lb) 2020 forecastall-insustaining<br>costsb (/lb)
Copper
Lumwana 238 250 - 280
Zaldívar (50%) 128 120 - 135
Jabal Sayid (50%) 66 60 - 70
Total<br>Copper^i^ 432 440 - 500

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales applicable to gold on an attributable<br>basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 20% of Loulo-Gounkoto, 10.3% of Tongon, 36.1% of Tanzania (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019,<br>our results include our 63.9% share up until the end of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% of South Arturo (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines) from<br>cost of sales and including our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to our equity method investments in Kibali and Morila), divided by attributable gold ounces sold. Also removes the<br>non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards. Cost of sales applicable to copper per pound is calculated using cost of sales applicable to copper<br>including our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to our equity method investments in Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid, divided by consolidated copper pounds sold (including our proportionate share of copper pounds sold from our equity<br>method investments).
b. Total cash costs, all-in sustaining costs and C1 cash costs are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other issuers. For further information and a<br>detailed reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures used in this section of the MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measures, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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c. These five operations are part of Nevada Gold Mines from July 1, 2019. Amounts include Cortez (100%), Goldstrike<br>(100%) and Turquoise Ridge (75%), also known collectively as Barrick Nevada, from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019, and Cortez, Carlin (which includes Goldstrike), Turquoise Ridge (including Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon on a 61.5%<br>basis from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont on July 1, 2019.
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d. Includes our 60% share of South Arturo from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019 and 36.9% from July 1,<br>2019 onwards as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines with Newmont on July 1, 2019.
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e. As a result of the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie on November 28, 2019, there is no guidance for 2020.<br>
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f. Formerly known as Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did<br>not own. Operating results are included at 100% from October 1, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a<br>non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) up until the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is made effective, which is<br>expected to be January 1, 2020, and on an 84% basis thereafter. As the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020, our 2020 outlook represents our 84% share.
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g. Also includes Lagunas Norte, Golden Sunlight, and Morila (40%) and excludes Pierina which is mining incidental ounces<br>as it enters closure. Due to the planned ramp down of operations, we have ceased to include production or non-GAAP cost metrics for Golden Sunlight or Morila after the second quarter and Lagunas Norte after<br>the third quarter.
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h. Total cash costs and all-in sustaining costs per ounce include costs allocated<br>to non-operating sites.
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i. Operating division guidance ranges reflect expectations at each individual operating division, and may not add up to<br>the company-wide guidance range total. The company-wide 2019 results and guidance ranges exclude Pierina, which is mining incidental ounces as it enters closure, and Golden Sunlight and Morila after the second quarter of 2019 and Lagunas Norte after<br>the third quarter of 2019 due to the planned ramp down of operations.
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j. Includes corporate administration costs.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 15 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Operating Division, Consolidated Expense and Capital Guidance

Our 2019 gold and copper production, cost of sales, total cash costs^4^, all-in sustaining costs^4^, consolidated expenses and capital expenditures and 2020 forecast gold and copper production, cost of sales, total cash costs^4^, all-in sustaining costs^4^, consolidated expenses and capital expenditures are as follows:

( millions, except per ounce/pound data) Q3 2019 Guidance 2019 Actual 2020 Guidance
Gold production and costs
Production (millions of ounces) 5.10 - 5.60 5.10 - 5.60 5.47 4.80 - 5.20
Gold unit production costs
Cost of sales - gold ( per oz) 880 - 940 940 - 990 1,005 980 - 1,030
Total cash costs ( per oz)a 650 - 700 650 - 700 671 650 - 700
Depreciation ( per oz) 215 - 235 320 - 350 348 300 - 330
All-in sustaining costs (<br>per oz)a 870 - 920 870 - 920 894 920 - 970
Copper production and costs
Production (millions of pounds) 375 - 430 375 - 430 432 440 - 500
Copper unit production costs
Cost of sales - copper ( per lb) 2.30 - 2.70 2.30 - 2.70 2.14 2.10 - 2.40
C1 cash costs ( per lb)a 1.70 - 2.00 1.70 - 2.00 1.69 1.50 - 1.80
Depreciation ( per lb) 0.60 - 0.70 0.60 - 0.70 0.28 0.60 - 0.70
Copper all-in sustaining<br>costs ( per lb)a 2.40 - 2.90 2.40 - 2.90 2.52 2.20 - 2.50
Exploration and project expenses 280 - 340 280 - 340 342 280 - 320
Exploration and evaluation 160 - 170 170 - 180 212 210 - 230
Project expenses 120 - 150 120 - 150 130 70 - 90
General and administrative expenses ~200 ~200 212 ~170
Corporate administration b ~140 ~140 148 ~130
Stock-based compensation c ~40 ~40 37 ~40
Acacia/Tanzania d ~20 ~20 27 0
Other expense (income) 80 - 100 80 - 100 (3,100 ) 80 - 100
Finance costs, net e 500 - 550 500 - 550 469 400 - 450
Attributable capital expenditures:
Attributable minesite sustaining 1,100 - 1,300 1,100 - 1,300 1,176 1,300 - 1,500
Attributable project 300 - 400 300 - 400 336 300 - 400
Total attributable capital expenditures f 1,400 - 1,700 1,400 - 1,700 1,512 1,600 - 1,900

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Total cash costs, all-in sustaining costs and C1 cash costs are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other issuers. For further information and a<br>detailed reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures used in this section of the MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measures, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
b. 2019 actual of $148 million includes $18 million of severance costs.
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c. 2019 actual based on US$18.59 and 2020 guidance based on a three-month trailing average ending December 31, 2019 of<br>US$17.51 per share.
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d. For 2019, Acacia/Tanzania general and administrative expenses were substantially comprised of stock-based compensation<br>and severance costs related to Acacia prior to the acquisition of the non-controlling interest in September 2019.
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e. 2019 actual includes a net loss on debt extinguishment of $3 million.
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f. Attributable capital expenditures are presented on the same basis as guidance, which includes our 61.5% share of Nevada<br>Gold Mines, our 60% share of Pueblo Viejo, our 80% share of Loulo-Gounkoto, our 89.7% share of Tongon, our 84% share of North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi and our 50% share of Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid. As the GoT’s 16% free-carried<br>interest is expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020, our 2020 outlook represents our 84% share of North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 16 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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2020 Guidance Analysis

Estimates of future production, cost of sales, and total cash costs^4^ presented in this MD&A are based on mine plans that reflect the expected method by which we will mine reserves at each site. Actual gold and copper production and associated costs may vary from these estimates due to a number of operational and non-operational risk factors (see the “Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information” on page 1 of this MD&A for a description of certain risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates).

Gold Production

We expect 2020 gold production to be in the range of 4.8 to 5.2 million ounces. As expected, gold production is lower year-over-year given the depletion of the high-grade Cortez Hills Open Pit deposit, divestment of Kalgoorlie and the decision to place Lagunas Norte, Morila and Golden Sunlight in care and maintenance in 2019. Based on mine sequencing and planned maintenance shutdowns, we expect gold production in the second half of 2020 to be slightly higher than the first half.

Gold Cost of Sales per ounce

On a per ounce basis, cost of sales applicable to gold^5^, after removing the portion related to non-controlling interests, is expected to be in the range of $980 to $1,030 per ounce in 2020. This is in line with the prior year resulting from a full year impact of the higher depreciation at Nevada Gold Mines offset by lower cost of sales primarily at Kibali and North Mara.

Gold Total Cash Costs per ounce^4^

Total cash costs per ounce^4^ are expected to be in the range of $650 to $700, unchanged from the 2019 range. We expect Cortez to have higher total cash costs per ounce^4^ than 2019 driven primarily by the cessation of the comparatively high-grade, low-cost Cortez Hills Open Pit in the first half of 2019. We also expect higher total cash costs per ounce^4^ at Pueblo Viejo in 2020 due to lower grades compared to the prior year, in line with the mine plan. Lower costs year-over-year at Veladero, Porgera, and North Mara are expected to offset these impacts on Barrick’s total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Gold All-In Sustaining Costs per ounce^4^

All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ are expected to be in the range of $920 to $970 for gold, slightly higher than 2019, and driven primarily by the increase in minesite sustaining capital expenditures as discussed below.

Copper Production and Costs

We expect 2020 copper production to be in the range of 440 to 500 million pounds, up from production of 432 million pounds in 2019. This increase is mainly driven by Lumwana following the sustainable improvements we have made to increase plant efficiency and availability through 2019. Together with cost rationalization, these performance improvements have driven a reduction in mining and processing costs per tonne and increased reserves.

In 2020, cost of sales applicable to copper^5^ is expected to be in the range of $2.10 to $2.40 per pound, in line with the $2.14 per pound outcome for 2019. C1 cash costs per pound^4^ guidance of $1.50 to $1.80 per pound for 2020 is also in line with 2019. Notably, we expect Lumwana C1 cash costs per pound^4^ of $1.50 to $1.70 to be lower year-over-year partially driven by the plant availability and efficiency improvements

we have implemented at the mine as discussed earlier. Copper all-in sustaining costs per pound^4^ guidance of $2.20 to $2.50 for 2020 represents an improvement from $2.52 in 2019.

Exploration and Project Expenses

We expect to incur approximately $210 to $230 million of exploration and evaluation expenditures in 2020 which includes 100% of the expenditure for Nevada Gold Mines for the full year.

We expect to incur approximately $70 to $90 million of project expenses in 2020, compared to $130 million in 2019. In 2020, project expenses are mainly related to the ongoing site costs at Pascua-Lama and advancing the expansion project at Pueblo Viejo.

General and Administrative Expenses

In 2020, we expect corporate administration costs to be approximately $130 million, a decrease of $18 million compared to 2019. This mainly reflects the additional severance costs incurred in 2019 associated with our workforce reduction following the Merger. This is partially offset by one-off integration costs associated with Randgold, Nevada Gold Mines and Acacia.

Separately, stock-based compensation expense in 2020 is expected to be approximately $40 million.

Finance Costs, Net

In 2020, net finance costs of $400 to $450 million primarily represent interest expense on long-term debt, non-cash interest expense relating to the gold and silver streaming agreements at Pueblo Viejo, and accretion, net of finance income. We expect net finance costs in 2020 to be lower year-over-year from $469 million in 2019 due in part to lower interest expense following debt repayments of $248 million in 2019. This is combined with the absence of non-cash interest expense related to the silver streaming agreement at Pascua-Lama (refer to notes 3 and 9 to the Financial Statements for more information). Our 2020 forecast includes the loss on debt extinguishment of $15 million related to the make-whole repurchase in January 2020 of $337 million of outstanding principal on our 3.85% Notes due 2022.

Capital Expenditures

Total attributable gold and copper capital expenditures for 2020 are expected to be in the range of $1,600 to $1,900 million. We continue to focus on the delivery of our project capital pipeline and we expect attributable project capital expenditures to be in the range of $300 to $400 million, consistent with 2019.

More than half of our attributable project capital expenditures in 2020 relate to advancing the expansion project at Pueblo Viejo, the third shaft project at Turquoise Ridge and construction of the Goldrush twin exploration declines. The remainder of project capital expenditure is mainly associated with the Zaldívar Chloride Leach Project and the restart of mining operations at Bulyanhulu.

Attributable minesite sustaining capital expenditures are expected to be in the range of $1,300 to $1,500 million compared to $1,176 million in 2019. The increase is primarily a result of increased capitalized stripping and underground development at Loulo-Gounkoto, the Phase 6 leach pad

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 17 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

expansion at Veladero, tailings capacity expansion at Hemlo, plant refurbishment at Bulyanhulu and the development of the Kalima-Ikamva pit project at Kibali.

Effective Income Tax Rate

At a gold price of $1,350/oz, our expected effective tax rate range for 2020 is between 30% to 35%. The rate is sensitive to the relative proportion of sales in high versus low tax jurisdictions, realized gold and copper prices, the proportion of income from our equity accounted investments and the level of non-tax affected costs in countries where we generate net losses.

Outlook Assumptions and Economic SensitivityAnalysis

2020 Guidance<br>Assumption Hypothetical Change Impact on EBITDA^a^<br>(millions) Impact on All-in<br>Sustaining <br>Costs^a^
Gold revenue, net of royalties $1,350/oz +/- $100/oz +/- $472 +/- $4/oz
Copper revenue, net of royalties $2.75/lb +/- $0.50/lb +/- $224 +/- $0.02/lb
^a.^ EBITDA and all-in sustaining costs are<br>non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized definition under IFRS. For further information and a detailed reconciliation, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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Risks and Risk Management

Overview

The ability to deliver on our vision, strategic objectives and operating guidance depends on our ability to understand and appropriately respond to the uncertainties or “risks” we face that may prevent us from achieving our objectives. In order to achieve this we:

Maintain a framework that permits us to manage risk effectively and in a manner that creates the greatest value;<br>
Integrate a process for managing risk into all our important decision-making processes so that we reduce the effect of<br>uncertainty on achieving our objectives;
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Actively monitor key controls we rely on to achieve the Company’s objectives so that they remain in place and are<br>effective at all times; and
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Provide assurance to senior management and relevant committees of the Board on the effectiveness of key control<br>activities.
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Board and Committee Oversight

We maintain strong risk oversight practices, with responsibilities outlined in the mandates of the Board and related committees. The Board’s mandate makes clear its responsibility for reviewing and discussing with management the processes used to assess and manage risk, including the identification by management of the principal risks of the business, and the implementation of appropriate systems to deal with such risks.

The Audit & Risk Committee of the Board of Directors assists the Board in overseeing the Company’s management of principal risks as well as the implementation of policies and standards for monitoring and modifying such risks, and monitoring and reviewing the Company’s financial position and financial risk management programs generally. The Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee assists the Board in overseeing the Company’s environmental, safety and health, corporate social responsibility, and human rights programs, policies and performance.

Management Oversight

Our weekly Executive Committee Review is the main forum for senior management to raise and discuss risks facing the operations and organization more broadly. At regularly scheduled meetings, the Board and the Audit & Risk

Committee are provided with updates on the key issues identified by management at these weekly sessions.

Principal Risks

The following subsections describe some of our key sources of uncertainty and most important risk modification activities. The risks described below are not the only ones facing Barrick. Our business is subject to inherent risks in financial, regulatory, strategic and operational areas. For a more comprehensive discussion of those inherent risks, see “Risk Factors” in our most recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the SEC and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities. Also see the “Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information” on page 1 of this MD&A.

Financial position and liquidity

Our liquidity profile, level of indebtedness and credit ratings are all factors in our ability to meet short- and long-term financial demands. Barrick’s outstanding debt balances impact liquidity through scheduled interest and principal repayments and the results of leverage ratio calculations, which could influence our investment grade credit ratings and ability to access capital markets. In addition, our ability to draw on our credit facility is subject to meeting its covenants. Our primary source of liquidity is our operating cash flow, which is dependent on the ability of our operations to deliver projected future cash flows. The ability of our operations to deliver projected future cash flows, as well as future changes in gold and copper market prices, either favorable or unfavorable, will continue to have a material impact on our cash flow and liquidity.

Key risk modification activities:

Continued focus on generating positive free cash flow by improving the underlying cost structures of our operations in a<br>sustainable manner;
Disciplined capital allocation criteria for all investments, to ensure a high degree of consistency and rigor is applied<br>to all capital allocation decisions based on a comprehensive understanding of risk and reward;
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Preparation of budgets and forecasts to understand the impact of different price scenarios on liquidity, and formulate<br>appropriate strategies;
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 18 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Reduced notional amount and lengthened average tenor of our outstanding debt through liability management activities; and<br>
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Other options available to the Company to enhance liquidity include drawing on our $3.0 billion undrawn credit<br>facility, asset sales, joint ventures, or the issuance of debt or equity securities.
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Improving free cash flow^4^ and costs

Our ability to improve productivity, drive down operating costs and reduce working capital remains a focus in 2020 and is subject to several sources of uncertainty. This includes our ability to achieve and maintain industry-leading margins by improving the productivity and efficiency of our operations through automation.

Key risk modification activities:

Formation of Nevada Gold Mines joint venture to drive free cash flow through synergies without issuing shares;<br>
Weekly Executive Committee Review to assess and respond to risks in a timely manner;
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General and administrative costs halved in 2019 relative to 2018 guidance despite increase in asset base; and<br>
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Implemented a flat, operationally focused, agile management structure with a tenet in ownership culture.<br>
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Social license to operate

At Barrick, we are committed to building, operating, and closing our mines in a safe and responsible manner. To do this, we seek to build trust-based partnerships with host governments and local communities to drive shared long-term value while working to minimize the social and environmental impacts of our activities. Geopolitical risks such as resource nationalism and incidents of corruption are inherent in the business of a company operating globally. Past environmental incidents in the extractive industry highlight the hazards (e.g., water management, tailings storage facilities, etc.) and the potential consequences to the environment, community health and safety. Our ability to maintain compliance with regulatory and community obligations in order to protect the environment and our host communities alike remains one of our top priorities. Barrick also recognizes climate change as an area of risk requiring specific focus.

Key risk modification activities:

Obtaining full ownership of Acacia and resuming<br>day-to-day management of the Tanzanian assets;
Our commitment to responsible mining is supported by a robust governance framework, including a new overarching<br>Sustainable Development Policy and refreshed policies in the areas of Biodiversity, Social Performance, Occupational Health and Safety, Environment and Human Rights;
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We also updated our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics which sets out the ethical behavior expected of everyone working<br>at, or with, Barrick;
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We take a partnership approach with our home and host governments. This means we work to balance our own interests and<br>priorities with those of our government partners, working to ensure that everyone derives real value from our operations;
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We open our social and environmental performance to third-party scrutiny, including through the ISO 14001 re-certification process, International Cyanide Management Code audits, and annual human rights impact assessments; and<br>
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We continually review and update our closure plans and cost estimates to plan for environmentally responsible closure and<br>monitoring of operations.
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Resources and reserves and production outlook

Like any mining company, we face the risk that we are unable to discover or acquire new resources or that we do not convert resources into production. As we move into 2020 and beyond, our overriding objective of growing free cash flow per share continues to be underpinned by a strong pipeline of organic projects and minesite expansion opportunities in our core regions. Uncertainty related to these and other opportunities exists (potentially both favorable and unfavorable) due to the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development as well as the potential for increased costs, delays, suspensions and technical challenges associated with the construction of capital projects.

Key risk modification activities:

Focus on responsible mineral resource management, continuously improve ore body knowledge, and add to and upgrade<br>reserves and resources;
Grow and invest in a portfolio of Tier One Gold<br>Assets^1^,    Tier Two Gold Assets and Strategic Assets^2^ with an emphasis on organic growth; and
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Invest in exploration across extensive land positions in many of the world’s most prolific gold districts.<br>
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Market Overview

The market prices of gold and, to a lesser extent, copper are the primary drivers of our profitability and our ability to generate free cash flow for our shareholders.

Gold

The price of gold is subject to volatile price movements over short periods of time and is affected by numerous industry and macroeconomic factors. During 2019, the gold price ranged from $1,266 per ounce to $1,557 per ounce. The average market price for the year of $1,393 per ounce represented an increase of 10% versus 2018.

Average Monthly Spot Gold Prices

(dollars per ounce)

LOGO

The price of gold rose significantly during the middle part of the year, reaching a six-year high in early September. During the year, the gold price was impacted by declining US dollar interest rates, global trade disputes and geopolitical tensions leading to increased investor interest.

Copper

During 2019, London Metal Exchange (“LME”) copper prices traded in a range of $2.50 to $3.00 per pound, averaged $2.72 per pound, and closed the year at $2.79 per pound. Copper prices are significantly influenced by physical demand from emerging markets, especially China.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 19 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Copper prices fell to the lows of the year in early September due to a strong US dollar, a weakening Chinese yuan, and concerns over global trade due to tariff actions before rising into the end of the year on low global stockpile levels and an easing in trade tensions between the US and China.

Average Monthly Spot Copper Prices

(dollarsper pound)

LOGO

We have provisionally priced copper sales for which final price determination versus the relevant copper index is outstanding at the balance sheet date. As at December 31, 2019, we recorded 39 million pounds of copper sales still subject to final price settlement at an average provisional price of $2.80 per pound. The impact to net income before taxation of a 10% movement in the market price of copper would be approximately $11 million, holding all other variables constant.

Currency Exchange Rates

The results of our mining operations outside of the United States are affected by US dollar exchange rates. We have exposure to the Argentine peso through operating costs at our Veladero mine, and peso denominated VAT receivable balances. In addition, we have exposure to the Canadian and Australian dollars, Chilean peso, Papua New Guinea kina, Peruvian sol, Zambian kwacha, Tanzanian shilling, Dominican peso, West African CFA franc, Euro, South African rand, and British pound through mine operating and capital costs.

Fluctuations in the US dollar increase the volatility of our costs reported in US dollars. In 2019, the Australian dollar traded in a range of $0.67 to $0.73 against the US dollar, while the US dollar against the Canadian dollar, Argentine peso, and CFA franc ranged from $1.30 to $1.37 and ARS 36.85 to ARS 62.00, and XOF 568 to XOF 664, respectively. During the year, the US dollar traded strongly. Along with inflation pressures in Argentina and government actions, this led to a continued weakening of the Argentine peso during the year. During 2019, we did not have any currency hedge positions, and are unhedged against foreign exchange exposures as at December 31, 2019 beyond spot requirements.

Fuel

For 2019, the price of West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) crude oil traded in a wide range between $44 and $67 per barrel, with an average market price of $57 per barrel, and closed the year at $61 per barrel. Oil prices were impacted by global trade tensions, geopolitical events, and the US dollar.

Average Monthly Spot Crude Oil Price (WTI)

(dollars per barrel)

LOGO

During 2019, we did not have any fuel hedge positions, and are unhedged against fuel exposures as at December 31, 2019.

US Dollar Interest Rates

After four years of benchmark rate increases by the US Federal Reserve, the benchmark rate was lowered by 75 basis points over the course of 2019 to a range of 1.50% to 1.75% in an effort to keep the economy stable during a period of slowing growth and global trade uncertainty. Further changes to short-term rates in 2020 are expected to be dependent on economic data.

At present, our interest rate exposure mainly relates to interest income received on our cash balances ($3.3 billion at December 31, 2019); the mark-to-market value of derivative instruments; the carrying value of certain long-lived assets and liabilities; and the interest payments on our variable-rate debt ($0.1 billion at December 31, 2019). Currently, the amount of interest expense recorded in our consolidated statement of income is not materially impacted by changes in interest rates, because the majority of debt was issued at fixed interest rates. The relative amounts of variable-rate financial assets and liabilities may change in the future, depending on the amount of operating cash flow we generate, as well as the level of capital expenditures and our ability to borrow on favorable terms using fixed rate debt instruments. Changes in interest rates affect the accretion expense recorded on our provision for environmental rehabilitation and therefore would affect our net earnings.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 20 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Production and Cost Summary - Gold

For the years ended
9/30/2019 % Change 12/31/2019 12/31/2018 % Change 12/31/2017
Nevada Gold Mines (61.5%)a
Gold produced (000s oz) 585 535 9 % **** 2,218 2,368 (6 )% 2,523
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,038 1,027 1 % **** 924 814 13 % 786
Total cash costs (/oz)b 711 693 3 % **** 634 526 20 % 467
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 944 946 0 % **** 828 664 25 % 634
Cortez (61.5%)c
Gold produced (000s oz) 133 126 6 % **** 801 1,265 (37 )% 1,447
Cost of sales (/oz) 945 829 14 % **** 762 659 16 % 657
Total cash costs (/oz)b 681 570 19 % **** 515 351 47 % 300
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 1,012 772 31 % **** 651 430 51 % 380
Carlin (61.5%)d
Gold produced (000s oz) 276 278 (1 )% **** 968 835 16 % 780
Cost of sales (/oz) 975 1,007 (3 )% **** 1,004 1,054 (5 )% 1,024
Total cash costs (/oz)b 766 775 (1 )% **** 746 740 1 % 721
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 965 1,014 (5 )% **** 984 983 0 % 1,045
Turquoise Ridge (61.5%)e
Gold produced (000s oz) 111 82 35 % **** 335 268 25 % 211
Cost of sales (/oz) 971 1,077 (10 )% **** 846 783 8 % 715
Total cash costs (/oz)b 625 622 0 % **** 585 678 (14 )% 589
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 800 840 (5 )% **** 732 756 (3 )% 733
Phoenix (61.5%)f
Gold produced (000s oz) 31 25 24 % **** 56
Cost of sales (/oz) 2,025 2,186 (7 )% **** 2,093
Total cash costs (/oz)b 902 1,010 (11 )% **** 947
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 1,034 1,622 (36 )% **** 1,282
Long Canyon (61.5%)f
Gold produced (000s oz) 34 24 42 % **** 58
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,026 1,170 (12 )% **** 1,088
Total cash costs (/oz)b 317 353 (10 )% **** 333
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 657 714 (8 )% **** 681
Pueblo Viejo (60%)
Gold produced (000s oz) 179 139 29 % **** 590 581 2 % 650
Cost of sales (/oz) 660 807 (18 )% **** 747 750 0 % 699
Total cash costs (/oz)b 422 504 (16 )% **** 471 465 1 % 405
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 517 631 (18 )% **** 592 623 (5 )% 525
Loulo-Gounkoto (80%)g
Gold produced (000s oz) 144 153 (6 )% **** 572
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,037 1,018 2 % **** 1,044
Total cash costs (/oz)b 631 630 0 % **** 634
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 917 966 (5 )% **** 886
Kibali (45%)g
Gold produced (000s oz) 87 91 (4 )% **** 366
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,205 1,187 2 % **** 1,111
Total cash costs (/oz)b 608 554 10 % **** 568
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 740 703 5 % **** 693
Kalgoorlie (50%)h
Gold produced (000s oz) 36 58 (38 )% **** 206 314 (34 )% 368
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,127 1,037 9 % **** 1,062 899 18 % 806
Total cash costs (/oz)b 940 856 10 % **** 873 732 19 % 642
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 1,172 1,170 0 % **** 1,183 857 38 % 729
Tongon (89.7%)g
Gold produced (000s oz) 61 62 (2 )% **** 245
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,476 1,396 6 % **** 1,469
Total cash costs (/oz)b 803 793 1 % **** 787
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 867 869 0 % **** 844

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 21 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Production and Cost Summary - Gold (continued)

For the years ended
9/30/2019 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/2017
Porgera (47.5%)
Gold produced (000s oz) 82 75 9 % **** 284 204 39 % 235
Cost of sales (/oz) 909 1,024 (11 )% **** 994 996 0 % 944
Total cash costs (/oz)b 757 868 (13 )% **** 838 796 5 % 781
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 894 1,053 (15 )% **** 1,003 1,083 (7 )% 993
Veladero (50%)i
Gold produced (000s oz) 71 58 22 % **** 274 278 (1 )% 432
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,138 1,243 (8 )% **** 1,188 1,112 7 % 897
Total cash costs (/oz)b 710 773 (8 )% **** 734 629 17 % 598
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 1,142 1,142 0 % **** 1,105 1,154 (4 )% 987
Hemlo
Gold produced (000s oz) 54 49 10 % **** 213 171 25 % 196
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,632 1,083 51 % **** 1,137 1,157 (2 )% 986
Total cash costs (/oz)b 1,091 953 14 % **** 904 1,046 (14 )% 841
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 1,380 1,280 8 % **** 1,140 1,318 (14 )% 1,092
North Maraj
Gold produced (000s oz) 103 29 255 % **** 251 215 17 % 207
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,021 907 13 % **** 953 795 20 % 683
Total cash costs (/oz)b 675 603 12 % **** 646 603 7 % 509
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 830 850 (2 )% **** 802 830 (3 )% 773
Buzwagij
Gold produced (000s oz) 28 18 56 % **** 83 93 (11 )% 172
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,235 1,292 (4 )% **** 1,240 939 32 % 643
Total cash costs (/oz)b 1,144 1,202 (5 )% **** 1,156 916 26 % 600
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 1,169 1,220 (4 )% **** 1,178 947 24 % 632
Bulyanhuluj
Gold produced (000s oz) 9 6 50 % **** 27 26 4 % 112
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,293 1,288 0 % **** 1,207 1,231 (2 )% 1,309
Total cash costs (/oz)b 752 729 3 % **** 676 650 4 % 848
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 909 769 18 % **** 773 754 3 % 1,319
Total Attributable to Barrickk
Gold produced (000s oz) 1,439 1,306 10 % **** 5,465 4,527 21 % 5,323
Cost of sales (/oz)l 1,046 1,065 (2 )% **** 1,005 892 13 % 794
Total cash costs (/oz)b 692 710 (3 )% **** 671 588 14 % 526
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)b 923 984 (6 )% **** 894 806 11 % 750

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) and our 75% interest in<br>Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent our 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise Ridge (including<br>Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.
b. These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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c. On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the<br>amounts presented are on an 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
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d. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are<br>now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60% share of<br>South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
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e. Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with our joint venture partner,<br>Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The<br>figures presented in this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were<br>contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent our 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
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f. These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019.
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g. These sites did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results in 2018 and 2017 as these sites were acquired as a<br>result of the Merger.
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h. On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to Saracen<br>Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. Accordingly, these represent our 50% interest until November 28, 2019.
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i. On June 30, 2017, we sold 50% of Veladero; therefore, these represent results on a 100% basis from January 1 to<br>June 30, 2017 and on a 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.
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j. Formerly known as Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did<br>not own. Operating results are included at 100% from October 1, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a<br>non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) up until the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is made effective, which is<br>expected to be January 1, 2020, and on an 84% basis thereafter.
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k. With the end of mining at Golden Sunlight and Morila in the second quarter and Lagunas Norte in the third quarter as<br>previously reported, we have ceased to include production or non-GAAP cost metrics for these sites from July 1, 2019 and October 1, 2019, respectively, onwards although these sites are included in<br>the Total Attributable to Barrick in the prior period comparatives.
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l. Cost of sales per ounce (Barrick’s share) is calculated as cost of sales - gold on an attributable basis<br>(excluding sites in care and maintenance) divided by gold equity ounces sold.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 22 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Production and Cost Summary - Copper

For the years ended
9/30/2019 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Lumwana
Copper production (millions lbs) 63 65 (3 )% **** 238 224 6 % 256
Cost of sales (/lb) 2.22 2.04 9 % **** 2.13 2.51 (15 )% 1.57
C1 cash costs (/lb)a 2.10 1.83 15 % **** 1.79 2.08 (14 )% 1.66
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/lb)a 3.41 3.66 (7 )% **** 3.04 3.08 (1 )% 2.35
Zaldívar (50%)
Copper production (millions lbs) 36 32 13 % **** 128 104 23 % 114
Cost of sales (/lb) 2.59 2.18 19 % **** 2.46 2.55 (4 )% 2.15
C1 cash costs (/lb)a 1.95 1.55 26 % **** 1.77 1.97 (10 )% 1.66
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/lb)a 2.56 1.91 34 % **** 2.15 2.47 (13 )% 2.21
Jabal Sayid (50%)
Copper production (millions lbs) 18 15 20 % **** 66 55 20 % 43
Cost of sales (/lb) 1.47 1.63 (10 )% **** 1.53 1.73 (12 )% 1.90
C1 cash costs (/lb)a 1.29 1.42 (9 )% **** 1.26 1.53 (18 )% 1.70
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/lb)a 1.78 1.65 8 % **** 1.51 1.92 (21 )% 2.30
Total Copper
Copper production (millions lbs) 117 112 4 % **** 432 383 13 % 413
Cost of sales (/lb)b 2.26 2.00 13 % **** 2.14 2.40 (11 )% 1.77
C1 cash costs (/lb)a 1.90 1.62 17 % **** 1.69 1.97 (14 )% 1.66
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/lb)a 2.82 2.58 9 % **** 2.52 2.82 (11 )% 2.34

All values are in US Dollars.

a. These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
b. Cost of sales per pound (Barrick’s share) is calculated as cost of sales - copper plus our equity share of cost of<br>sales attributable to Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid divided by copper pounds sold.
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OPERATING DIVISIONS PERFORMANCE

Review of Operating Divisions Performance

Following the Merger in the first quarter of 2019 and the events surrounding Nevada Gold Mines and Acacia in the third quarter of 2019 (refer to page 12 for further details), our presentation of reportable operating segments consists of nine gold mines (Cortez, Carlin, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Kibali, Veladero, Porgera and North Mara). The remaining operating segments, including our remaining gold mines, copper mines and projects, have been

grouped into an “other” category and will not be reported on individually. Segment performance is evaluated based on a number of measures including operating income before tax, production levels and unit production costs. Certain costs are managed on a consolidated basis and are therefore not reflected in segment income.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 23 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Nevada Gold Mines (61.5% basis)^a^, Nevada USA

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 53,267 **** 52,528 1 % **** 189,456 **** 182,204 4 % 211,733
Open pit ore 9,316 **** 7,706 21 % **** 26,942 **** 20,605 31 % 17,530
Open pit waste 42,623 **** 43,572 (2 )% **** 157,868 **** 157,960 0 % 190,710
Underground 1,328 **** 1,250 6 % **** 4,646 **** 3,639 28 % 3,493
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 0.82 **** 0.77 6 % **** 0.93 **** 2.96 (69 )% 2.70
Underground mined 10.70 **** 9.97 7 % **** 10.52 **** 10.96 (4 )% 10.58
Processed 1.96 **** 2.02 (3 )% **** 2.29 **** 3.47 (34 )% 3.45
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 11,586 **** 10,211 13 % **** 36,724 **** 25,680 43 % 24,366
Oxide mill 3,044 **** 3,124 (3 )% **** 8,338 **** 4,527 84 % 4,562
Roaster 1,344 **** 1,309 3 % **** 5,377 **** 5,104 5 % 4,902
Autoclave 1,556 **** 1,316 18 % **** 5,656 **** 5,338 6 % 4,730
Heap leach 5,642 **** 4,462 26 % **** 17,353 **** 10,711 62 % 10,172
Recovery rate 80 % 79 % 1 % **** 82 % 83 % (1 )% 86 %
Oxide Mill 60 % 60 % 0 % **** 69 % 83 % (17 )% 91 %
Roaster 86 % 87 % (1 )% **** 87 % 89 % (3 )% 89 %
Autoclave 74 % 79 % (6 )% **** 74 % 69 % 8 % 62 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 585 **** 535 9 % **** 2,218 **** 2,368 (6 )% 2,523
Oxide mill 76 **** 76 0 % **** 336 **** 590 (43 )% 957
Roaster 286 **** 275 4 % **** 1,070 **** 1,120 (4 )% 929
Autoclave 155 **** 112 39 % **** 547 **** 497 10 % 459
Heap leach 68 **** 72 (6 )% **** 265 **** 161 65 % 178
Gold sold (000s oz) 565 **** 537 5 % **** 2,223 **** 2,359 (6 )% 2,579
Revenue ( millions) 861 **** 804 7 % **** 3,128 **** 2,986 5 % 3,241
Cost of sales ( millions) 573 **** 552 4 % **** 2,035 **** 1,921 6 % 2,028
Income ( millions) 277 **** 237 17 % **** 1,050 **** 1,011 4 % 1,169
EBITDA ( millions)b 440 **** 403 9 % **** 1,642 **** 1,688 (3 )% 1,990
EBITDA marginc 51 % 50 % 2 % **** 52 % 57 % (7 )% 61 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d,e 145 **** 164 (12 )% **** 627 **** 626 0 % 620
Minesite sustainingd 124 **** 110 13 % **** 380 **** 272 40 % 392
Projectd 21 **** 54 (61 )% **** 247 **** 354 (30 )% 228
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,038 **** 1,027 1 % **** 924 **** 814 13 % 786
Total cash costs (/oz)b 711 **** 693 3 % **** 634 **** 526 20 % 467
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 944 **** 946 0 % **** 828 **** 664 25 % 634
All-in costs (/oz)b 982 **** 1,048 (6 )% **** 938 **** 814 15 % 726

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) and our 75% interest in<br>Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent our 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise Ridge (including<br>Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.
^b.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^c.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
^d.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---
^e.^ Amounts presented exclude capitalized interest.
--- ---

As discussed on page 12, on July 1, 2019, Nevada Gold Mines was established which encompasses Barrick’s former Cortez, Goldstrike, Turquoise Ridge and Goldrush properties and Newmont’s former Carlin, Twin Creeks, Phoenix, Long Canyon and Lone Tree properties. Barrick is the operator of the joint venture and owns 61.5%, with Newmont owning the remaining 38.5% of the joint venture. Refer to the following pages for a detailed discussion of Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike) and Turquoise Ridge (including Twin Creeks) results.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 24 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Carlin (61.5% basis)^a^, Nevada USA

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 13,639 **** 11,584 18 % **** 49,343 **** 59,605 (17 )% 76,587
Open pit ore 1,832 **** 1,627 13 % **** 4,773 **** 4,626 3 % 1,575
Open pit waste 10,966 **** 9,145 20 % **** 41,978 **** 53,387 (21 )% 73,374
Underground 841 **** 812 4 % **** 2,592 **** 1,592 63 % 1,638
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 1.84 **** 1.44 28 % **** 2.08 **** 3.75 (44 )% 3.56
Underground mined 9.40 **** 8.61 9 % **** 9.09 **** 9.39 (3 )% 8.88
Processed 3.65 **** 3.33 10 % **** 3.80 **** 4.32 (12 )% 4.20
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 3,156 **** 3,188 (1 )% **** 10,467 **** 8,075 30 % 8,041
Oxide mill 705 **** 663 6 % **** 1,368 **** n/a n/a n/a
Roaster 991 **** 980 1 % **** 3,627 **** 3,341 9 % 3,783
Autoclave 892 **** 810 10 % **** 4,169 **** 4,734 n/a 4,258
Heap leach 568 **** 735 (23 )% **** 1,303 **** n/a n/a n/a
Recovery rate 75 % 76 % (1 )% **** 75 % 74 % 1 % 77 %
Roaster 86 % 87 % (1 )% **** 86 % 89 % (2 )% 88 %
Autoclave 58 % 63 % (9 )% **** 59 % 53 % 12 % 62 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 276 **** 278 (1 )% **** 968 **** 835 16 % 780
Oxide mill 11 **** 14 (21 )% **** 25 **** n/a n/a n/a
Roaster 205 **** 213 (4 )% **** 694 **** 606 15 % 531
Autoclave 49 **** 38 29 % **** 225 **** 229 (2 )% 248
Heap leach 11 **** 13 (15 )% **** 24 **** n/a n/a n/a
Gold sold (000s oz) 275 **** 272 1 % **** 967 **** 842 15 % 868
Revenue ( millions) 408 **** 401 2 % **** 1,355 **** 1,066 27 % 1,091
Cost of sales ( millions) 268 **** 274 (2 )% **** 971 **** 886 10 % 889
Income ( millions) 133 **** 121 10 % **** 370 **** 166 123 % 186
EBITDA ( millions)b 191 **** 183 5 % **** 609 **** 428 42 % 446
EBITDA marginc 47 % 46 % 3 % **** 45 % 40 % 12 % 41 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d,e 51 **** 56 (9 )% **** 211 **** 186 13 % 263
Minesite sustainingd 51 **** 56 (9 )% **** 211 **** 186 13 % 263
Projectd 0 **** 0 0 % **** 0 **** 0 0 % 0
Cost of sales (/oz) 975 **** 1,007 (3 )% **** 1,004 **** 1,054 (5 )% 1,024
Total cash costs (/oz)b 766 **** 775 (1 )% **** 746 **** 740 1 % 721
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 965 **** 1,014 (5 )% **** 984 **** 983 0 % 1,045
All-in costs (/oz)b 965 **** 1,014 (5 )% **** 984 **** 983 0 % 1,045

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike operations and Newmont’s Carlin operations were contributed to<br>Nevada Gold Mines and are now collectively referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and<br>Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
^b.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^c.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
^d.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---
^e.^ Amounts presented exclude capitalized interest.
--- ---

On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike operations and Newmont’s Carlin operations were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are now collectively referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter. As a result of this transaction, there is now a higher proportion of open pit ore mined and, consequently, the average grade processed is lower, which

also aligns with the inclusion of a heap leach facility contributed by Newmont.

Safety and Environment

Three LTIs were recorded during the quarter (at Goldstrike surface and Carlin) with an LTIFR of 1.27 per million hours worked versus 2.05 the previous quarter. Goldstrike underground reported zero LTIs during the fourth quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents occurred during the quarter.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 25 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Financial Results

Q4 2019compared to Q3 2019

Carlin’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 10% primarily due to lower cost of sales per ounce^5^ and higher sales volumes resulting from higher grade ore mined and processed.

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 1% lower compared to the prior quarter, mainly due to lower production from the roasters and oxide mill offset by higher autoclave production. The higher autoclave production is a result of higher throughput from processing Carlin stockpiles from Pete open pit, a synergy unlocked by the creation of Nevada Gold Mines.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 3% and 1% lower, respectively, than the prior quarter mainly due to a higher proportion of lower cost underground production in the feed mix. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 5% compared to the prior quarter primarily due to lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 9% lower than the prior quarter due to lower underground development and equipment purchases, lower maintenance component replacements for the open pit and the completion of the autoclave brick re-line in the third quarter. Capital drilling also decreased due to the completion of drilling programs for the winter season.

2019 compared to 2018

Carlin’s income for 2019 reflects our 61.5% interest in Nevada Gold Mines and is inclusive of income from Newmont’s former Carlin operations and the Goldstrike operations from July 1, 2019. Income for Carlin for the first six months of 2019 and the twelve months of 2018 represents Barrick’s 100% interest in the Goldstrike operations (including the 60% interest in South Arturo) prior to the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. This was the primary driver of the 123% increase in Carlin’s income compared to 2018.

Income and EBITDA^4,a^

LOGO

^a^The results represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2019 and on the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Gold production for 2019 was 16% higher compared to the prior year, primarily due to the inclusion of Newmont’s former Carlin operations from July 1, 2019. Production in the first six months of 2019 was also higher due to scheduled roaster maintenance at Goldstrike in the first six months of 2018. This was partially offset by the reduction in Barrick’s interest in Goldstrike (including the 60% interest in South Arturo) from 100% to 61.5% from July 1, 2019.

Production^a^

(000s ounces)

LOGO

^a^The results represent Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 100% basis from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019 and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ was 5% lower than the prior year due to lower depreciation expense on a per ounce basis. Total cash costs per ounce^4^and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^were in line with the prior year.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

Capital expenditures for 2019 increased by 13% from the same prior year period due to higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures. Higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures are attributed to the inclusion of Newmont’s former Carlin operations, partially offset by the reduction in Barrick’s interest in Goldstrike (including the 60% interest in South Arturo) from 100% to 61.5% from July 1, 2019.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production for 2019 of 968 thousand ounces was within the guidance range of 960 to 1,020 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,004 was lower than the guidance range of $1,020 to $1,080 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $746 and $984, respectively, were within the guidance ranges of $740 to $790 per ounce, and $955 to $995 per ounce, respectively.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 26 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Cortez (61.5% basis)^a^, Nevada USA

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 23,422 **** 23,357 0 % **** 105,949 **** 121,929 (13 )% 134,503
Open pit ore 3,876 **** 2,158 80 % **** 14,640 **** 15,979 (8 )% 15,955
Open pit waste 19,275 **** 20,948 (8 )% **** 90,029 **** 104,573 (14 )% 117,336
Underground 271 **** 251 8 % **** 1,280 **** 1,377 (7 )% 1,212
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 0.45 **** 0.42 7 % **** 0.67 **** 2.73 (75 )% 2.65
Underground mined 11.58 **** 11.41 2 % **** 10.66 **** 10.73 (1 )% 13.28
Processed 1.29 **** 1.54 (16 )% **** 1.60 **** 2.67 (40 )% 3.10
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 4,259 **** 2,837 50 % **** 17,583 **** 17,001 3 % 15,853
Oxide mill 638 **** 654 (2 )% **** 3,462 **** 4,527 (24 )% 4,562
Roaster 353 **** 329 7 % **** 1,750 **** 1,763 (1 )% 1,119
Heap leach 3,268 **** 1,854 76 % **** 12,371 **** 10,711 15 % 10,172
Recovery rate 75 % 84 % (10 )% **** 86 % 87 % (1 )% 92 %
Oxide Mill 69 % 79 % (13 )% **** 78 % 83 % (6 )% 91 %
Roaster 86 % 86 % 0 % **** 87 % 91 % (4 )% 91 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 133 **** 126 6 % **** 801 **** 1,265 (37 )% 1,447
Oxide mill 35 **** 34 3 % **** 253 **** 590 (57 )% 956
Roaster 81 **** 62 31 % **** 376 **** 514 (27 )% 312
Heap leach 17 **** 30 (43 )% **** 172 **** 161 7 % 178
Gold sold (000s oz) 132 **** 126 5 % **** 798 **** 1,255 (36 )% 1,489
Revenue ( millions) 194 **** 185 5 % **** 1,086 **** 1,589 (32 )% 1,870
Cost of sales ( millions) 124 **** 105 19 % **** 608 **** 828 (27 )% 979
Income ( millions) 69 **** 77 (10 )% **** 459 **** 726 (37 )% 873
EBITDA ( millions)b 105 **** 109 (4 )% **** 656 **** 1,112 (41 )% 1,405
EBITDA marginc 54 % 59 % (9 )% **** 60 % 70 % (14 )% 75 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d,e 43 **** 53 (19 )% **** 255 **** 340 (25 )% 294
Minesite sustainingd 40 **** 22 80 % **** 90 **** 65 38 % 96
Projectd 3 **** 31 (89 )% **** 165 **** 275 (40 )% 198
Cost of sales (/oz) 945 **** 829 14 % **** 762 **** 659 16 % 657
Total cash costs (/oz)b 681 **** 570 19 % **** 515 **** 351 47 % 300
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 1,012 **** 772 31 % **** 651 **** 430 51 % 380
All-in costs (/oz)b 1,039 **** 1,020 2 % **** 854 **** 649 31 % 512

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the<br>amounts presented are on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
^b.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^c.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
^d.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---
^e.^ Amounts presented exclude capitalized interest.
--- ---

On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Cortez operations were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the amounts presented represent Cortez on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019 and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.

Safety andEnvironment

There were no LTIs at Cortez during the quarter which resulted in an LTIFR of zero per million hours, which is consistent with the prior quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents occurred during the quarter.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Cortez’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 10% lower than the prior quarter primarily due to higher cost of sales per ounce^5^,^^partially offset by higher sales volume resulting from higher gold production.

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 6% higher compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to increased underground ore mined and then processed at the Carlin Roasters combined with higher recoveries, partially offset by lower heap leach production. The routing of Cortez underground ore through Mill 6 at Carlin was a synergy unlocked by the creation of Nevada Gold Mines.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 27 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 14% and 19% higher, respectively, versus the prior quarter primarily due to sales mix and ore routing. In the third quarter of 2019, the remaining higher grade, low-cost stockpiles from the Cortez Hills Open Pit (“CHOP”) were processed. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 31% compared to the prior quarter due to higher cash costs per ounce^4^ together with higher minesite sustaining capital expenditure.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 19% compared to the prior quarter due to lower project capital expenditures, partially offset by higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures. The lower project capital expenditures relative to the third quarter of 2019 were due to decreases at the Cortez Hills Underground Rangefront project and the change in classification of the Crossroads open pit project from project to sustaining capital. At the Rangefront project, the contractor was removed from site in the fourth quarter due to sub-standard work and safety performance and we are in the process of finding a replacement. The Crossroads open pit project transitioned to production status late in the third quarter from pre-production in the second quarter. Accordingly, higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures relative to the third quarter of 2019 are attributed to this transition.

2019compared to 2018

Cortez’s income for 2019 reflects our 61.5% interest following the formation of Nevada Gold Mines as described above. Income for Cortez for the same prior year period represents Barrick’s 100% share of the Cortez operations. In addition to this impact, Cortez’s income was impacted by a decrease in sales volume reflecting lower gold production and higher cost of sales per ounce^5^partially offset by the higher realized gold price^4^.

Income and EBITDA^4,a^

LOGO

^a^The results are on a 100% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2019 and on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Gold production for 2019 was 37% lower, primarily due to the reduction in Barrick’s interest in Cortez from July 1, 2019 combined with lower grades mined and processed from CHOP as mining was completed in the second quarter of 2019. This was partially offset by higher leach production, and a reduction of gold in circuit. Leach production has increased as mining and placement from Crossroads ramped up in the current year and additional tonnes were placed under solution. The lower gold in circuit balances were also related to the completion of mining at CHOP as the high-grade CHOP ore in circuit was drawn down by the end of the second quarter of 2019.

Production^a^

(000s ounces)

LOGO

^a^The results are on a 100% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2019 and on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^for 2019 increased by 16%, due to higher total cash costs per ounce^4^ offset slightly by lower depreciation expense as mined ounce production has dropped significantly with the transition away from mining predominantly ore in the CHOP pit to waste stripping at Crossroads. Total cash costs per ounce^4^was 47% higher than the prior year due to lower grades as mining from CHOP was completed in the second quarter of 2019 combined with increased royalty costs and higher tonnes hauled. Royalties have increased as production shifts from CHOP to Crossroads, which carries a higher royalty rate. For 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 51% compared to 2018, due to higher total cash costs per ounce^4^and increased sustaining capital expenditures.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

Capital expenditures for 2019 were 25% lower than the prior year due to the reduction in Barrick’s interest in Cortez from 100% to 61.5% from July 1, 2019. In addition to this, the lower project capital expenditures were due to decreasing Crossroads dewatering activities and Rangefront project expenditures. Sustaining capital increased over the prior year due to Area 30 leach pad expansion work.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production for 2019 of 801 thousand ounces was at the high end of the guidance range of 760 to 810 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^for 2019 was $762, which was lower than the guidance range of $810 to $850 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^of $515 and $651, respectively, also came in better than guidance, with ranges of $530 to $580 per ounce and $670 to $710 per ounce, respectively.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 28 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Turquoise Ridge (61.5%)^a^, Nevada USA

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 3,819 **** 4,811 (21 )% **** 9,001 **** 670 1,243 % 643
Open pit ore 608 **** 732 (17 )% **** 1,340 **** n/a n/a n/a
Open pit waste 2,995 **** 3,892 (23 )% **** 6,887 **** n/a n/a n/a
Underground 216 **** 187 16 % **** 774 **** 670 16 % 643
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 1.80 **** 1.01 78 % **** 1.37 **** n/a n/a n/a
Underground mined 14.09 **** 13.28 6 % **** 14.44 **** 15.00 (4 )% 15.45
Processed 4.28 **** 3.78 13 % **** 5.62 **** 14.79 (62 )% 15.01
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 934 **** 950 (2 )% **** 2,201 **** 604 264 % 472
Oxide Mill 114 **** 107 6 % **** 221 **** n/a n/a n/a
Autoclave 660 **** 506 30 % **** 1,483 **** 604 146 % 472
Heap leach 160 **** 337 (53 )% **** 497 **** n/a n/a n/a
Recovery Rate 86 % 89 % (3 )% **** 89 % 93 % (4 )% 92 %
Oxide Mill 87 % 87 % 0 % **** 87 % n/a n/a n/a
Autoclave 86 % 89 % (3 )% **** 89 % 93 % (4 )% 92 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 111 **** 82 35 % **** 335 **** 268 25 % 211
Oxide Mill 3 **** 5 (40 )% **** 8 **** n/a n/a n/a
Autoclave 105 **** 74 42 % **** 321 **** 268 20 % 211
Heap leach 3 **** 3 (11 )% **** 6 **** n/a n/a n/a
Gold sold (000s oz) 99 **** 96 3 % **** 356 **** 262 36 % 222
Revenue ( millions) 152 **** 142 7 % **** 504 **** 331 52 % 280
Cost of sales ( millions) 95 **** 103 (8 )% **** 300 **** 206 46 % 159
Income ( millions) 56 **** 38 47 % **** 201 **** 126 59 % 119
EBITDA ( millions)b 90 **** 81 12 % **** 293 **** 154 90 % 147
EBITDA marginc 59 % 57 % 4 % **** 58 % 47 % 25 % 53 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d 24 **** 26 (7 )% **** 85 **** 62 37 % 36
Minesite sustainingd 18 **** 18 1 % **** 50 **** 20 149 % 32
Projectd 6 **** 8 (25 )% **** 35 **** 42 (17 )% 4
Cost of sales (/oz) 971 **** 1,077 (10 )% **** 846 **** 783 8 % 715
Total cash costs (/oz)b 625 **** 622 0 % **** 585 **** 678 (14 )% 589
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 800 **** 840 (5 )% **** 732 **** 756 (3 )% 733
All-in costs (/oz)b 863 **** 927 (7 )% **** 834 **** 916 (9 )% 753

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Prior to July 1, 2019, Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge with our joint venture partner, Newmont, owning the<br>remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The figures presented in<br>this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s 100% interest in Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were<br>contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent our 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now collectively referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
^b.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^c.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
^d.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---

Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with our joint venture partner, Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. The figures presented in this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, our results represent our 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge. As a result of this transaction, from July 1, 2019, Turquoise Ridge includes the Twin Creeks open pit operations resulting in considerably higher tonnes mined at

a lower average grade of ore processed. It also includes the Twin Creeks processing operations and heap leach facility contributed by Newmont.

Safety and Environment

There were two LTIs during the quarter, which resulted in an LTIFR of 2.57 per million hours worked versus 1.41 the previous quarter. Site leadership teams continue to focus their field engagements to reinforce safe work requirements and reduce hand injury occurrences. No Class 1 environmental incidents occurred during the quarter.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 29 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Financial Results

Q4 2019compared to Q3 2019

Turquoise Ridge’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 47% mainly due to lower cost of sales per ounce^5^in conjunction with higher sales volumes reflecting higher production.

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 35% higher than the prior quarter, primarily due to increased autoclave throughput in addition to the processing of higher grade ore. The higher autoclave throughput is due to higher availability following a planned shutdown in the prior quarter.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 10% lower than the prior quarter. Inventory that was subject to a positive remeasurement to fair value upon the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019 was largely sold and reflected in cost of sales for the third quarter of 2019.

Total cash costs per ounce^4^was in line with the prior quarter. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 5% compared to the prior quarter primarily reflecting lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce sold basis.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 7% compared to the prior quarter primarily due to lower project spend on the Third Shaft project.

2019 compared to 2018

Turquoise Ridge’s income for 2019 reflects our 61.5% interest in Nevada Gold Mines and is inclusive of income from Newmont’s former Twin Creeks operations and the Turquoise Ridge operations from July 1, 2019. Income for Turquoise Ridge for the first six months of 2019 and the twelve months of 2018 represents Barrick’s 75% interest in the Turquoise Ridge operations prior to the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Consequently, this was the primary driver of the 59% increase in Turquoise Ridge’s income compared to 2018.

Income and EBITDA^4,a^

LOGO

^a^The results represent Turquoise Ridge on a 75% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2019 and the combined results of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Gold production for 2019 was 25% higher compared to the prior year, primarily due to the inclusion of Newmont’s former Twin Creeks operations from July 1, 2019. Production was also higher in the first six months of 2019 relative to the first six months of 2018 due to higher ore tonnes mined at better grades. This was partially offset by the reduction in Barrick’s

interest in the Turquoise Ridge operations from 75% to 61.5% from July 1, 2019.

Production^a^

(000s ounces)

LOGO

^a^The results represent Turquoise Ridge on a 75% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2019 and the combined results of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks on a 61.5% basis from July 1, 2019 onwards.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^in 2019 was 8% per ounce higher than the prior year mainly reflecting an increase in depreciation resulting from the restatement of assets to fair value on the formation of Nevada Gold Mines as explained above. Total cash costs per ounce^4^was 14% lower than the prior year due to more high-grade underground ore being processed and the elimination of the Toll Milling Agreement as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. In 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 3% compared to the prior year due to lower total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

In 2019, capital expenditures increased by 37% compared to the prior year. The increase was due to higher minesite sustaining capital as a result of combining Turquoise Ridge with Twin Creeks, offset by lower project capital spend for the Third Shaft project.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 335 thousand ounces was within the guidance range of 330 to 370 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ of $846 and $585, respectively, were also within the guidance ranges of $800 to $850 per ounce and $550 to $600 per ounce, respectively. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $732 was slightly over the guidance range of $680 to $730 per ounce.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 30 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Other Nevada Gold Mines

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the three months ended
12/31/19 9/30/19
Goldproduced(000s oz) Cost ofsales(/oz) Totalcashcosts<br>(/oz)a All-insustainingcosts(/oz)a CapitalExpend-itures^b^ Goldproduced(000s oz) Cost ofsales(/oz) Totalcashcosts<br>(/oz)a All-insustainingcosts<br>(/oz)a CapitalExpend-itures^b^
Phoenix (61.5%)^c^ **** 31 **** 5 25 9
Long Canyon<br>(61.5%)^c^ **** 34 **** 10 24 6

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
^b.^ Includes both minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures.
--- ---
^c.^ These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019.
--- ---

Phoenix (61.5%)

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 for Phoenix was 24% higher compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to a more optimized ore blend leading to better mill recoveries. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 7% lower than the prior quarter due to an improvement in production and sales. Third quarter attributable sales were impacted by the timing of the first gold concentrate sale following the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 36% compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the increase in ounces sold and higher copper by-product credits offset slightly by increased sustaining capital expenditures. Sustaining capital expenditures decreased in the fourth quarter of 2019 due to timing of the tailings damn construction.

Compared to our outlook, gold production of 56 thousand ounces in 2019 was within the guidance range of 50 to 70 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $2,093 was better than the guidance range of $2,250 to $2,300 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ of $947 was at the lower end of the guidance range of $940 to $990 per ounce, while all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^of $1,282 was above the guidance range of $1,120 to $1,150 per ounce.

Long Canyon (61.5%)

Gold production for Long Canyon in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 42% higher compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily due to additional cells placed under leach, leading to improved recoveries. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 12% lower than the prior quarter, mainly due to higher ounces sold driven by higher production. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 8% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to higher production and sales driving lower total cash costs per ounce^4^ offset slightly by increased sustaining capital expenditures. Sustaining capital expenditures increased in the fourth quarter due to an increase in capitalized waste mined from Cut 7 of the open pit. Permitting for the open pit and underground expansions at Long Canyon is underway, though currently only the open pit is included in the life of mine plan.

Gold production in 2019 of 58 thousand ounces was above the guidance range of 40 to 50 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,088 was better than the guidance range of $1,100 to $1,150 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ of $333 was within the guidance range of $300 to $350 per ounce, while all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $681 was significantly better than the guidance range of $920 to $950 per ounce.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 31 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Pueblo Viejo (60% basis)^a^, Dominican Republic

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Open pit tonnes mined (000s) 5,729 **** 5,817 (2 )% **** 24,732 **** 24,063 3 % 23,430
Open pit ore 3,083 **** 1,767 74 % **** 8,085 **** 9,418 (14 )% 13,514
Open pit waste 2,646 **** 4,050 (35 )% **** 16,647 **** 14,645 14 % 9,916
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit waste 2.92 **** 2.98 (2 )% **** 2.76 **** 2.78 (1 )% 3.07
Processed 4.20 **** 4.05 4 % **** 3.91 **** 4.04 (3 )% 4.57
Autoclave ore tonnes processed (000s) 1,464 **** 1,182 24 % **** 5,164 **** 5,008 3 % 4,791
Recovery Rate 89 % 90 % (1 )% **** 89 % 89 % 0 % 92 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 179 **** 139 29 % **** 590 **** 581 2 % 650
Gold sold (000s oz) 174 **** 136 28 % **** 584 **** 590 (1 )% 637
Revenue ( millions) 240 **** 213 13 % **** 843 **** 798 6 % 850
Cost of sales ( millions) 114 **** 109 5 % **** 435 **** 443 (2 )% 445
Income ( millions) 125 **** 104 20 % **** 402 **** 342 18 % 395
EBITDA ( millions)b 159 **** 133 20 % **** 522 **** 457 14 % 538
EBITDA marginc 66 % 62 % 6 % **** 62 % 57 % 8 % 63 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d 14 **** 16 (13 %) **** 64 **** 87 (26 )% 69
Minesite sustainingd 14 **** 16 (13 %) **** 64 **** 87 (26 )% 69
Projectd 0 **** 0 0 % **** 0 **** 0 0 % 0
Cost of sales (/oz) 660 **** 807 (18 %) **** 747 **** 750 0 % 699
Total cash costs (/oz)b 422 **** 504 (16 %) **** 471 **** 465 1 % 405
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 517 **** 631 (18 %) **** 592 **** 623 (5 )% 525
All-in costs (/oz)b 525 **** 636 (17 %) **** 600 **** 623 (4 )% 525

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Pueblo Viejo is accounted for as a subsidiary with a 40% non-controlling<br>interest. The results in the table and the discussion that follows are based on our 60% share only.
^b.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^c.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
^d.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---

Safety and Environment

There were no LTIs at Pueblo Viejo during the quarter which resulted in an LTIFR of zero per million hours worked, consistent with the previous quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents were reported during the quarter.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Pueblo Viejo’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 20% higher than the third quarter of 2019 due to higher sales volume and lower cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Gold production for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 29% higher than the prior quarter mainly due to higher throughput following optimization work resulting in record oxidized sulfur tonnes as well as the completion of scheduled maintenance that occurred in the third quarter of 2019.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ for the fourth quarter of 2019 were 18% and 16% lower, respectively, than the prior quarter primarily reflecting the impact of higher sales volume that was driven by the increase in grade and throughput. For the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 18% mainly reflecting lower total cash costs per ounce^4^ and lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures.

Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 13% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to lower expenditures at the Llagal Tailings Storage Facility and the completion of the replacement of oxygen plant motors in the third quarter of 2019.

2019 compared to 2018

Pueblo Viejo’s income for 2019 was 18% higher than the prior year due to higher realized gold prices^4^, while sales volume and cost of sales per ounce^5^remained relatively consistent.

Income and EBITDA^4^

LOGO

Gold production for 2019 was 2% higher than the prior year mainly due to higher tonnes processed, partially offset by lower grade.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 32 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Production

(000s ounces)

LOGO

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ for 2019 were in line and increased by 1%, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily reflecting the impact of slightly lower sales volume. For 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 5% mainly reflecting lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures, partially offset by slightly higher total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Cost ofSales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^ and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

Capital expenditures for 2019 decreased by 26% compared to the prior year, primarily due to lower capitalized stripping from the Monte Negro and Cumba pits compared to a higher proportion of tonnes mined in the prior year from the Moore pit in accordance with the mine plan. This was combined with a decrease in tailings storage facility construction activities during the year.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 590 thousand ounces was at the high end of the guidance range of 550 to 600 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $747 was better than the guidance range of $780 to $830 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ of $471 was at the low end of the guidance range of $465 to $510 per ounce. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $592 was better than the guidance range of $610 to $650 per ounce.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 33 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Loulo-Gounkoto (80% basis)^a^, Mali

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18^b^ % Change 12/31/17^b^
Total tonnes mined (000s) 7,250 **** 8,115 (11 )% **** 32,192 **** 30,926 4 % 27,972
Open pit ore 1,080 **** 286 278 % **** 2,726 **** 3,484 (22 )% 1,875
Open pit waste 5,566 **** 7,244 (23 )% **** 27,183 **** 25,278 8 % 23,925
Underground 604 **** 585 3 % **** 2,283 **** 2,164 5 % 2,172
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 5.69 **** 4.06 40 % **** 4.83 **** 3.10 56 % 4.10
Underground mined 5.14 **** 5.09 1 % **** 4.67 **** 5.10 (8 )% 6.20
Processed 5.64 **** 5.14 10 % **** 4.90 **** 4.31 14 % 4.98
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 886 **** 1,013 (13 )% **** 3,945 **** 4,123 (4 )% 3,934
Recovery rate 89 % 92 % (3 )% **** 92 % 92 % 0 % 93 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 144 **** 153 (6 )% **** 572 **** 528 8 % 584
Gold sold (000s oz) 144 **** 155 (7 )% **** 575 **** 534 8 % 579
Revenue ( millions) 214 **** 230 (7 )% **** 806 ****
Cost of sales ( millions) 149 **** 159 (7 )% **** 601 ****
Income ( millions) 65 **** 64 1 % **** 190 ****
EBITDA ( millions)c 123 **** 125 (1 )% **** 426 ****
EBITDA margind 58 % 54 % 6 % **** 53 %
Capital expenditures ( millions) 38 **** 49 (22 )% **** 136 ****
Minesite sustaining 37 **** 49 (24 )% **** 133 ****
Project 1 **** 0 100 % **** 3 ****
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,037 **** 1,018 2 % **** 1,044 ****
Total cash costs (/oz)c 631 **** 630 0 % **** 634 ****
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)c 917 **** 966 (5 )% **** 886 ****
All-in costs (/oz)c 922 **** 971 (5 )% **** 891 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Barrick owns 80% of Société des Mines de Loulo SA and Société des Mines de Gounkoto with<br>the Republic of Mali owning 20%. Loulo-Gounkoto is accounted for as a subsidiary with a 20% non-controlling interest on the basis that Barrick controls the asset. The results in the table and the discussion<br>that follows are based on our 80% share inclusive of the impact of the purchase price allocation resulting from the Merger.
^b.^ These results did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as this site was acquired as a result of the<br>Merger. As a result, operational statistics are presented for reference purposes only.
--- ---
^c.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^d.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---

Safety and Environment

There were no LTIs during the fourth quarter at Loulo-Gounkoto, which was in line with the previous quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents were recorded.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Loulo-Gounkoto’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was in line with the prior quarter.

Gold production for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 6% lower than the prior quarter mainly due to lower plant throughput due to a girth gear failure, partially offset by higher feed grade from both Yalea and the Gounkoto South Pit. The girth gear was repaired in December 2019.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 2% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to higher depreciation per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^was in line with the prior quarter as the impact of lower throughput was largely offset by the impact of the higher grade processed. For the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 5% compared to the prior quarter

reflecting lower sustaining capital expenditures from reduced capitalized stripping.

Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 22% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to lower capitalized stripping costs.

2019

Loulo-Gounkoto’s income for 2019 was $190 million.

Gold production in 2019 was 8% higher compared to the same prior year period, primarily due to higher feed grade from Yalea and the Gounkoto South Pit.

Production

(000s ounces)

LOGO

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 34 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in 2019 were $1,044 and $634, respectively. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ were positively impacted primarily by the higher feed grade to the mill. For 2019, all-in sustaining costs^4^ were $886 per ounce.

Cost ofSales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^ and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

Capital expenditures in 2019 were $136 million, consisting of underground development and drilling in Gara and Yalea, as well as sustaining capital related to our solar power project at Loulo, capitalized drilling and expansion of the TSF.

2019compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 572 thousand ounces was marginally above the guidance range of 520 to 570 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,044 was higher than the guidance range of $880 to $930 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $634 and $886, respectively, were also marginally above the guidance ranges of $575 to $625 per ounce and $810 to $850 per ounce, respectively.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 35 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Kibali (45% basis)^a^, Democratic Republic ofCongo

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18^b^ % Change 12/31/17^b^
Total tonnes mined (000s) 3,096 **** 3,077 1 % **** 12,273 **** 14,790 (17 )% 16,435
Open pit ore 346 **** 269 29 % **** 1,693 **** 2,455 (31 )% 2,239
Open pit waste 2,290 **** 2,330 (2 )% **** 8,824 **** 10,709 (18 )% 13,275
Underground 460 **** 478 (4 )% **** 1,756 **** 1,626 8 % 921
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 2.21 **** 2.26 (2 )% **** 2.32 **** 2.43 (4 )% 2.39
Underground mined 4.68 **** 5.17 (9 )% **** 5.12 **** 5.06 1 % 5.51
Processed 3.67 **** 3.74 (2 )% **** 3.80 **** 3.45 10 % 2.92
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 839 **** 852 (2 )% **** 3,381 **** 3,698 (9 )% 3,429
Recovery rate 88 % 88 % 0 % **** 89 % 89 % 0 % 83 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 87 **** 91 (4 )% **** 366 **** 363 1 % 268
Gold sold (000s oz) 89 **** 89 0 % **** 363 **** 370 (2 )% 272
Revenue ( millions) 130 **** 133 (2 )% **** 505 ****
Cost of sales ( millions) 106 **** 107 (1 )% **** 403 ****
Income ( millions) 30 **** 25 20 % **** 108 ****
EBITDA ( millions)c 82 **** 82 0 % **** 304 ****
EBITDA margind 63 % 62 % 2 % **** 60 %
Capital expenditures ( millions) 9 **** 14 (36 )% **** 43 ****
Minesite sustaining 9 **** 13 (31 )% **** 41 ****
Project 0 **** 1 (100 )% **** 2 ****
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,205 **** 1,187 2 % **** 1,111 ****
Total cash costs (/oz)c 608 **** 554 10 % **** 568 ****
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)c 740 **** 703 5 % **** 693 ****
All-in costs (/oz)c 746 **** 717 4 % **** 701 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Barrick owns 45% of Kibali Goldmines SA (Kibali) with the Democratic Republic of Congo (“DRC”) and our joint<br>venture partner, AngloGold Ashanti, owning 10% and 45%, respectively. Kibali is accounted for as an equity method investment on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. The<br>figures presented in this table and the discussion that follows are based on our 45% effective interest in Kibali inclusive of the impact of the purchase price allocation resulting from the Merger.
^b.^ These results did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as this site was acquired as a result of the<br>Merger. As a result, operational statistics are presented for reference purposes only.
--- ---
^c.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
^d.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---

Safety and Environment

Kibali did not sustain any LTIs during the fourth quarter, in line with the safety performance of the previous quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents were recorded.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Kibali’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 20% higher than the third quarter of 2019.

Gold production for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 4% lower than the prior quarter as grade fed to the plant decreased in comparison with the prior period, in line with plan, as the restoration of stockpiles following the second quarter winder failure continued. Additionally, plant throughput decreased marginally, in line with plan.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ for the fourth quarter of 2019 were 2% and 10% higher, respectively, than the prior quarter primarily due to the decrease in grade fed to the plant, increased grade control drilling costs and an increase in stripping costs that were

expensed. This was offset by lower quarter-on-quarter general and administrative expenditure.

For the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 5% compared to the prior quarter, reflecting higher total cash costs per ounce^4^offset by lower^^minesite sustaining capital expenditures as detailed below, when compared with the previous period.

Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 36% due to lower capitalized stripping and underground development, although these were in line with plan.

2019

Kibali’s income for 2019 was $108 million.

Gold production in 2019 was 1% higher compared to the same prior year period, primarily due to increased feed grade in the current period as a result of blending more higher grade underground material in line with the mine plan, partially offset by decreased throughput.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 36 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Production

(000s ounces)

LOGO

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in 2019 were $1,111 and $568 per ounce, respectively. Cost of sales includes the depreciation charge relating to the purchase price allocation fair value increment. Although total cash costs per ounce^4^ were impacted by higher operating expenditures in the first quarter of the year, cost performance has improved over the remainder of the year. For 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ were $693 per ounce.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

Capital expenditures in 2019 were $43 million, consisting of underground mining development, underground hauling equipment, capitalized stripping, capitalized drilling and rebuilds of mobile equipment.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 366 thousand ounces was higher than the guidance range of 330 to 350 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,111 was also better than the guidance range of $1,150 to $1,200 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $568 and $693, respectively, were in the lower half of the guidance ranges of $555 to $605 per ounce and $670 to $730 per ounce, respectively.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 37 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Veladero (50% basis)^a,b^, Argentina

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Open pit tonnes mined (000s) 10,277 **** 9,449 9 % **** 36,758 **** 35,646 3 % 48,376
Open pit ore 4,828 **** 3,909 24 % **** 16,048 **** 15,718 2 % 21,558
Open pit waste 5,449 **** 5,540 (2 )% **** 20,710 **** 19,928 4 % 26,818
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 0.80 **** 0.68 18 % **** 0.71 **** 0.78 (9 )% 1.00
Processed 0.88 **** 0.74 19 % **** 0.79 **** 0.85 (8 )% 1.02
Heap leach ore tonnes processed (000s) 3,880 **** 3,463 12 % **** 13,587 **** 13,547 0 % 21,190
Gold produced (000s oz) 71 **** 58 22 % **** 274 **** 278 (1 )% 432
Gold sold (000s oz) 70 **** 59 19 % **** 271 **** 280 (3 )% 458
Revenue ( millions) 106 **** 89 19 % **** 386 **** 366 5 % 591
Cost of sales ( millions) 82 **** 72 14 % **** 323 **** 310 4 % 410
Income ( millions) 21 **** 14 50 % **** 57 **** 53 8 % 173
EBITDA ( millions)c 50 **** 39 28 % **** 172 **** 174 (1 )% 292
EBITDA margind 47 % 44 % 8 % **** 45 % 48 % (6 )% 49 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)e 28 **** 19 47 % **** 106 **** 143 (26 )% 173
Minesite sustaininge 28 **** 19 47 % **** 91 **** 143 (37 )% 173
Projecte 0 **** 0 0 % **** 15 **** 0 0 % 0
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,138 **** 1,243 (8 )% **** 1,188 **** 1,112 7 % 897
Total cash costs (/oz)c 710 **** 773 (8 )% **** 734 **** 629 17 % 598
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)c 1,142 **** 1,142 0 % **** 1,105 **** 1,154 (4 )% 987
All-in costs (/oz)c 1,142 **** 1,142 0 % **** 1,162 **** 1,154 1 % 987

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Barrick owns 50% of Veladero with our joint venture partner, Shandong Gold, owning the remaining 50%. Veladero is<br>proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The figures presented in this table and the discussion that<br>follows are based on our 50% interest in Veladero inclusive of the impact of remeasurement of our interest in Veladero following the disposal of a 50% interest on June 30, 2017.
b. On June 30, 2017, we sold 50% of Veladero; therefore, these represent results on a 100% basis from January 1 to<br>June 30, 2017 and on a 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.
--- ---
c. These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
--- ---
d. Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
--- ---
e. Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
--- ---

Safety and Environment

At Veladero, two LTIs were recorded during the quarter resulting in a LTIFR of 1.24 per million hours worked versus 0.52 the previous quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents occurred during the quarter.

Minera Andina del Sol SRL, the joint venture company that operates the Veladero mine, is the subject of various regulatory proceedings related to operational incidents occurring in March 2017, September 2016 and September 2015. Refer to note 36 to the Financial Statements for more information regarding these and related matters.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Veladero’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 50% higher than the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to higher sales volume and lower cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 22% higher than the prior quarter, primarily due to higher ore grades and higher tonnages processed, partially offset by lower leach pad recoveries.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 both decreased by 8%, mainly due to the impact of higher sales volumes, partially offset by higher direct mining costs, export duties and royalties from increased realized gold prices. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ remained in line with the prior quarter as lower total cash costs per ounce^4^ were offset by higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 47% compared to the prior quarter mainly relating to construction activities for leach pad expansion phases 4B, 5B and 6, combined with higher capitalized stripping.

2019 compared to 2018

Veladero’s income for 2019 was 8% higher than the prior year primarily due to higher realized gold prices^4^, partially offset by lower sales volumes and higher cost of sales per ounce^5^.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 38 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Income and EBITDA^4, a^

LOGO

^a^The results are on an 100% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017 and on an 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.

In 2019, gold production exceeded guidance with better than expected results from leach pad recovery initiatives and improved solution management. As a result, gold production was relatively consistent with the prior year as lower ore grades processed were partially offset by higher leach pad recoveries.

Production^a^

(000s ounces)

LOGO

^a^The results are on an 100% basis from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017 and on an 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.

In 2019, cost of sales per ounce^5^and^^total cash costs per ounce^4^ increased by 7% and 17%, respectively, compared to the prior year mainly due to higher export duties and royalties resulting from increased realized gold prices^4^ and the export tax announced in September 2018 by the Argentine government. This was partially offset by the devaluation of the Argentine peso and business improvement initiatives. Cost of sales per ounce^5^was further impacted by lower depreciation expense.

All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ in 2019 decreased by 4% compared to the prior year primarily due to a decrease in minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce basis, partially offset by an increase in total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

In 2019, capital expenditures decreased by 26% compared to the prior year mainly due to the funding of a power transmission line in Argentina as a result of an agreement made with the Provincial Power Regulatory Body of San Juan (“EPRE”) occurring in the prior year, lower capitalized stripping and lower purchases of components and mine equipment, partially offset by an increase in construction activities for leach pad expansion phases 4B, 5B, and 6.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 274 thousand ounces exceeded the guidance range of 230 to 250 thousand ounces. All cost metrics came in below guidance. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ was $1,188 compared to the guidance range of $1,250 to $1,350 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ was $734 compared to $770 to $820 per ounce, and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ was $1,105, compared to $1,150 to $1,250 per ounce.

Regulatory matters

On December 14, 2019, the President of Argentina abolished the exchange rate limit applied to the calculation of export duties (previously ARS 4 for each $1). On December 23, 2019, the Argentine Congress further enacted an emergency law setting a maximum rate for mining export duties at 8%; however, this emergency law has not yet entered into force. Barrick is seeking the immediate implementation of the reduced 8% cap for customs purposes; however, a decision on this has not yet been made.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 39 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Porgera (47.5% basis)^a^, Papua New Guinea

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 2,880 **** 3,657 (21 )% **** 13,156 **** 9,862 33 % 11,504
Open pit ore 509 **** 495 3 % **** 1,825 **** 568 221 % 767
Open pit waste 2,124 **** 2,914 (27 )% **** 10,406 **** 8,529 22 % 9,912
Underground 247 **** 248 0 % **** 925 **** 765 21 % 825
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 2.07 **** 2.07 0 % **** 1.92 **** 2.06 (7 )% 1.87
Underground mined 7.86 **** 5.88 34 % **** 6.67 **** 6.93 (4 )% 6.57
Processed 3.94 **** 3.33 18 % **** 3.44 **** 3.46 (1 )% 3.03
Autoclave ore tonnes processed (000s) 705 **** 705 0 % **** 2,640 **** 2,138 23 % 2,798
Recovery Rate 92 % 90 % 2 % **** 91 % 86 % 5 % 86 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 82 **** 75 9 % **** 284 **** 204 39 % 235
Gold sold (000s oz) 82 **** 75 9 % **** 285 **** 213 34 % 253
Revenue ( millions) 123 **** 111 11 % **** 403 **** 269 50 % 322
Cost of sales ( millions) 75 **** 76 (1 )% **** 284 **** 212 34 % 238
Income ( millions) 44 **** 35 26 % **** 113 **** 56 102 % 83
EBITDA ( millions)b 56 **** 46 22 % **** 155 **** 98 58 % 121
EBITDA marginc 46 % 44 % 4 % **** 38 % 36 % 6 % 38 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)d 11 **** 14 (21 )% **** 45 **** 62 (28 )% 55
Minesite sustainingd 11 **** 14 (21 )% **** 45 **** 62 (28 )% 55
Projectd 0 **** 0 0 % **** 0 **** 0 0 % 0
Cost of sales (/oz) 909 **** 1,024 (11 )% **** 994 **** 996 0 % 944
Total cash costs (/oz)b 757 **** 868 (13 )% **** 838 **** 796 5 % 781
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)b 894 **** 1,053 (15 )% **** 1,003 **** 1,083 (7 )% 993
All-in costs (/oz)b 894 **** 1,053 (15 )% **** 1,003 **** 1,083 (7 )% 993

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Barrick owns 47.5% of Porgera with our joint venture partners, Zijin Mining and Mineral Resources Enga, owning the<br>remaining 47.5% and 5%, respectively. Porgera is proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The figures<br>presented in this table and the discussion that follows are based on our 47.5% interest in Porgera.
b. These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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c. Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
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d. Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
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Safety and Environment

There were 3 LTIs at Porgera during the quarter which resulted in an LTIFR of 1.04 per million hours worked versus 1.05 the previous quarter. No Class 1 environmental incidents were reported during the quarter.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Porgera’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 26% higher than the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to higher sales volume reflecting higher gold production and a decrease in cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 9% higher than the prior quarter, primarily due to higher underground ore grade mined and processed.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 11% and 13%, respectively. This was mainly due to the higher underground grade processed and the depletion of historic concentrate

stockpiles in the previous quarter that was included in inventory at higher unit costs.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 15% compared to the prior quarter due to the decrease in total cash costs per ounce^4^and lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 decreased by 21% compared to the prior quarter due to lower capitalized stripping as the mining sequence changed from predominantly waste stripping to ore production, in line with the mine plan for the quarter.

2019 compared to 2018

Porgera’s income for 2019 was 102% higher than the prior year, primarily due to an increase in sales volume and higher realized gold prices^4^. In 2018, operations at Porgera were impacted by an earthquake which disrupted power supply for an extended period. This impacted all of the performance and cost metrics for 2018.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 40 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Income and EBITDA^4^

LOGO

In 2019, gold production exceeded the top end of the guidance range and was 39% higher compared to the prior year, reflecting a strong finish to the year given better mill availability in the second half of 2019 as well as the impact to operations from the earthquake in the prior year.

Production

(000s ounces)

LOGO

In 2019, cost of sales per ounce^5^ remained consistent with the prior year, while total cash costs per ounce^4^ increased by 5%. Higher total cash costs per ounce^4^ were due to increased energy costs related to power line interruptions during the first half of 2019, higher freight costs and increased maintenance activities following the deferral of this work in 2018 due to the earthquake. This was partially offset by the impact of higher sales volume.

All-in sustaining costs^4^ in 2019 decreased by 7% compared to the prior year due to lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures, partially offset by increased total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Cost of Sales^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

In 2019, capital expenditures decreased by 28% compared to the prior year primarily due to lower capitalized stripping as the mining sequence changed from predominantly waste stripping to ore production, in line with the mine plan.

2019 compared to Outlook

Gold production in 2019 of 284 thousand ounces exceeded the guidance range of 240 to 260 thousand ounces. All cost metrics were within guidance. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $994 was in the lower end of the guidance range of $980 to $1,030 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ was $838 compared to $800 to $850 per ounce, and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ was $1,003, compared to $985 to $1,025 per ounce.

Regulatory Matters

Porgera’s current Special Mining Lease terminated on August 16, 2019. The company has been working constructively with the government of Papua New Guinea to negotiate a 20-year extension. On August 2, 2019, the National Court of Papua New Guinea ruled that the provisions of the country’s 1992 Mining Act applied to the Porgera gold mine, thus allowing it to continue operating while the application to extend its Special Mining Lease is being considered. The Company expects to reach an agreement with the government and does not expect interruptions to the operation while these discussions are ongoing.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 41 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

North Mara^a^, Tanzania

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the years ended
9/30/19 % Change 12/31/19 12/31/18 % Change 12/31/17
Total tonnes mined (000s) 3,529 **** 1,780 98 % **** 10,388 **** 10,821 (4 )% 10,469
Open pit ore 1,854 **** 667 178 % **** 3,987 **** 1,837 117 % 2,011
Open pit waste 1,288 **** 970 33 % **** 5,532 **** 8,218 (33 )% 7,765
Underground 387 **** 143 170 % **** 869 **** 766 13 % 693
Average grade (grams/tonne)
Open pit mined 2.12 **** 1.89 12 % **** 2.03 **** 2.00 2 % 1.73
Underground mined 5.30 **** 6.87 (23 )% **** 6.82 **** 7.79 (12 )% 8.68
Processedb 4.78 **** 5.58 (14 )% **** 4.50 **** 3.96 14 % 3.85
Ore tonnes processed (000s) 714 **** 172 316 % **** 1,829 **** 1,819 1 % 1,815
Recovery rate 94 % 94 % 0 % **** 94 % 93 % 1 % 92 %
Mining 94 % 94 % 0 % **** 94 % 93 % 1 % 92 %
Gold produced (000s oz) 103 **** 29 253 % **** 251 **** 215 17 % 207
Gold sold (000s oz) 103 **** 36 186 % **** 248 **** 212 17 % 207
Revenue ( millions) 153 **** 55 178 % **** 350 **** 270 30 % 261
Cost of sales ( millions) 105 **** 33 216 % **** 236 **** 169 40 % 141
Income ( millions) 52 **** 20 163 % **** 112 **** 94 19 % 112
EBITDA ( millions)c 87 **** 31 184 % **** 187 **** 134 40 % 148
EBITDA margind 57 % 56 % 2 % **** 53 % 49 % 8 % 57 %
Capital expenditures ( millions)e 16 **** 9 73 % **** 42 **** 52 (19 )% 59
Minesite sustaininge 15 **** 8 83 % **** 36 **** 47 (23 )% 52
Projecte 1 **** 1 0 % **** 6 **** 5 20 % 7
Cost of sales (/oz) 1,021 **** 907 13 % **** 953 **** 795 20 % 683
Total cash costs (/oz)c 675 **** 603 12 % **** 646 **** 603 7 % 509
All-in sustaining costs (/oz)c 830 **** 850 (2 )% **** 802 **** 830 (3 )% 773
All-in costs (/oz)c 840 **** 886 (5 )% **** 824 **** 855 (4 )% 804

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ Formerly part of Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not<br>own. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information. The results are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.
^b.^ Includes tailings retreatment.
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^c.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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^d.^ Represents EBITDA divided by revenue.
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^e.^ Presented on a cash basis as a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases starting in the first quarter of 2019. Capital<br>expenditures for 2018 and 2017 are presented on an accrued basis. Please refer to page 2 of this MD&A for more details.
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On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”) and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT. The GoT will receive a free carried shareholding of 16% in each of the former Acacia mines (Bulyanhulu, Buzwagi and North Mara), and will receive its half of the economic benefits from taxes, royalties, clearing fees and participation in all cash distributions made by the mines and Twiga, after the recoupment of capital investments. Twiga will provide management services to the mines. The GoT’s free-carried interest is expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020.

Refer to note 36 to the Financial Statements for more information regarding this matter.

Financial Results

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

North Mara’s income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was 163% higher than the third quarter of 2019, mainly due to the impact

of the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own of Acacia on September 17, 2019. This resulted in our attributable share of income being reported at 100% compared to 63.9% in the prior quarter. This was combined with higher sales volume as the prior quarter was impacted by a prohibition notice issued by the Tanzanian National Environment Management Council (“NEMC”) on July 16, 2019 (the “Prohibition Notice”) which resulted in the closure of the tailings storage facility (“TSF”) and shutdown of the processing plant for approximately two months. This was partially offset by higher cost of sales in the fourth quarter of 2019.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, gold production was 253% higher than the prior quarter, primarily due to the Prohibition Notice that occurred in the prior quarter, as discussed above and further below. This was further impacted by the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own of Acacia, which resulted in an increase in our attributable production from 63.9% to 100%.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 42 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 13% and 12% higher, respectively, than the prior quarter primarily due to higher sales-related costs driven by sales volumes and higher processing consumables costs, partly offset by lower general and administrative costs as the third quarter of 2019 included increased provisions for inventory obsolescence. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 2% lower than the prior quarter as a result of lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce sold basis, partially offset by higher total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2019 were 73% higher than the third quarter of 2019, mainly due to the 36.1% increase in our attributable share of capital expenditures combined with higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures. Higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures are attributed to the deferral of capital projects due to the cash flow constraints experienced by Acacia as a result of the Prohibition Notice in the third quarter and the implementation of water management measures for the TSF.

2019 compared to 2018

North Mara’s income for 2019 was 19% higher than the prior year primarily due to the impact of the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own of Acacia on September 17, 2019, as income was included at 100% starting from October 1, 2019. This was combined with higher realized gold prices^4^, partially offset by lower sales volumes and higher cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Income and EBITDA^4,a^

LOGO

^a^The results are on a 63.9% basis from January 1, 2017 to September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.

In 2019, gold production was 17% higher than the prior year primarily due to the 36.1% increase in our shareholding and attributable production. This was partly offset by lower production due to the Prohibition Notice which resulted in the closure of the North Mara TSF and shutdown of the processing plant for most of the third quarter of 2019.

Production^a^

(000s ounces)

LOGO

^a^The results are on a 63.9% basis from January 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards. As the GoT’s 16% free-carried interest is expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020, our 2020 outlook represents our 84% share.

Cost of sales per ounce^5^ and total cash costs per ounce^4^ in 2019 were 20% and 7% higher, respectively, than the prior year mainly due to higher stripping costs expensed in the current period and an increase in provisions for supplies obsolescence, partly offset by the build-up of ore inventory stockpiles. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ were 3% lower than the prior year due to a decrease in minesite sustaining capital expenditures driven by lower capitalized stripping costs on the back of lower strip ratios, partially offset by higher total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Cost of Sales ^5^, Total Cash Costs^4^and AISC^4^

($ per ounce)

LOGO

In 2019, capital expenditures decreased by 19% compared to the prior year mainly due to lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures. Lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures were attributed to reduced capitalized stripping costs driven by a lower strip ratio as mining entered the main ore zone of the Nyabirama open pit.

2019 compared to Outlook

Overall guidance for 2019 was previously only provided in relation to Acacia and not at the mine site level.

North Mara Environmental Issues

During 2019, the GoT issued two environmental protection orders and directions to Acacia’s North Mara mine in relation to alleged breaches of environmental regulations relating to seepage from and the discharge of a hazardous substance from the North Mara TSF. In March 2019, the GoT directed the North Mara mine to resolve an incident that resulted in the spillage of water into the local environment. On July 16, 2019, the NEMC issued the Prohibition Notice to North Mara Gold Mine Limited (the Tanzanian operating company of the North Mara mine), which ordered the North Mara mine to suspend operations at its TSF on July 20, 2019. NEMC cited the North Mara mine’s failure to contain and prevent seepage from the TSF as grounds for its issuance of the Prohibition Notice.

On September 17, 2019, following the submission of a detailed action plan to remediate issues related to the TSF and the implementation of remedial measures to contain the seepage from the TSF, the Prohibition Notice was lifted and North Mara was permitted to resume operations at the TSF.

Refer to note 36 to the Financial Statements for more information regarding this matter.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 43 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Other Mines - Gold

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the three months ended
12/31/19 9/30/19
Goldproduced(000s oz) Cost ofsales<br>(/oz) Totalcashcosts<br>(/oz)a All-insustainingcosts<br>(/oz)a CapitalExpend-itures^b^ Gold<br>produced<br>(000s oz) Cost ofsales(/oz) Total cashcosts<br>(/oz)a All-insustainingcosts<br>(/oz)a Capital<br>Expend-<br>itures^b^
Kalgoorlie (50%)^c^ **** 36 **** 6 58 15
Tongon (89.7%) **** 61 **** 3 62 4
Hemlo **** 54 **** 15 49 15
Buzwagi^d^ **** 28 **** 0 18 0
Bulyanhulu^d^ **** 9 **** 1 6 1
Lagunas<br>Norte^e^ 33 0

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
^b.^ Includes both minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures.
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^c.^ On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to Saracen<br>Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. The transaction resulted in a gain of $408 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The operating results reported for Kalgoorlie reflect the Company’s<br>attributable share of Kalgoorlie’s results until the date of disposal.
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^d.^ Formerly part of Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not<br>own. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information.
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^e.^ As previously mentioned, as Lagunas Norte has transitioned to care and maintenance at the end of the third quarter of<br>2019, we have ceased to include the immaterial residual ounces in our production or non-GAAP cost metrics for this operation.
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Kalgoorlie (50% basis), Australia

Gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 for Kalgoorlie was 38% lower compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to the impact of the sale of our 50% interest in the Kalgoorlie mine on November 28, 2019. This was partially offset by higher recovery and throughput. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 9% higher than the prior quarter mainly due to the impact of lower sales volume. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ was in line with the prior quarter as lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures was offset by higher total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Compared to our outlook, gold production in 2019 of 206 thousand ounces was below the guidance range of 260 to 280 thousand ounces, mainly due to the sale of our 50% interest in November 2019 and the exclusion zones put in place to safely manage the east and west walls of the pit as advised by Newmont (the operator during that time). Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,062 was higher than the guidance range of $920 to $970 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $873 and $1,183, respectively, were above the guidance ranges of $740 to $790 per ounce and $1,010 to $1,050 per ounce, respectively.

Tongon (89.7% basis), Côte d’Ivoire

Gold production for Tongon in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 2% lower than the prior quarter. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 6% higher than the prior quarter as a result of higher depreciation expense, partially offset by lower direct mining costs. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^in the fourth quarter of 2019 was in line with the prior quarter as both minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce basis and total cash costs per ounce^4^were largely in line with prior quarter.

Gold production in 2019 of 245 thousand ounces was slightly below the guidance range of 250 to 270 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,469 was higher than the guidance range of $1,300 to $1,350 per ounce. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ and all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $787 and $844, respectively, were both slightly above the

guidance range of $710 to $760 per ounce and $780 to $820 per ounce, respectively.

Hemlo,Ontario, Canada

Hemlo’s gold production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 10% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to higher mill throughput, partially offset by lower grade. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 51% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to higher direct mining costs and higher royalties driven by an increase in realized gold prices^4^. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 8% compared to the prior quarter due to higher total cash costs^4^with sustaining capital expenditures in line with the prior quarter.

Gold production in 2019 of 213 thousand ounces was within the guidance range of 200 to 220 thousand ounces. Cost of sales per ounce^5^ of $1,137 and total cash costs per ounce^4^ of $904 were both above the guidance range of $890 to $940 per ounce and $765 to $815 per ounce, respectively. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ of $1,140 was within the guidance range of $1,100 to $1,200 per ounce.

Buzwagi, Tanzania

Gold production for Buzwagi in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 56% higher compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily due to the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own in Acacia on September 17, 2019, which resulted in an increase in our attributable production to 100% (previously 63.9%). Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 4% lower than the prior quarter, mainly due to lower maintenance and contractor services costs driven by the timing of process plant maintenance. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ decreased by 4% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to lower total cash costs per ounce^4^.

Overall guidance for 2019 was previously only provided in relation to Acacia and not at the minesite level.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 44 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Bulyanhulu, Tanzania

Gold production for Bulyanhulu in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 50% higher compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily due to the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own in Acacia on September 17, 2019, which resulted in an increase in our attributable production to 100% (previously 63.9%). Cost of sales per ounce^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was largely in line with the prior quarter. All-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 18% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to the deferral of minesite sustaining capital

expenditures to the fourth quarter following cash flow constraints experienced by Acacia in the prior quarter as a result of the Prohibition Notice at North Mara.

Overall guidance for 2019 was previously only provided in relation to Acacia and not at the minesite level.

Other Mines - Copper

Summary of Operating and Financial Data For the three months ended
12/31/19 9/30/19
Copperproduction(millionsof pounds) Cost ofsales<br>(/lb) C1 cashcosts<br>(/lb)a All-insustainingcosts<br>(/lb)a CapitalExpend-itures^b^ Copper<br>production<br>(millions of<br>pounds) Cost ofsales(/lb) C1 cashcosts(/lb)a All-insustainingcosts(/lb)a Capital<br>Expend-<br>itures^b^
Lumwana **** 63 **** 37 65 37
Zaldívar (50%) **** 36 **** 21 32 11
Jabal Sayid (50%) **** 18 **** 7 15 4

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the<br>MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
^b.^ Includes both minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures.
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Lumwana, Zambia

Copper production for Lumwana in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 3% lower than the prior quarter due to a slight decrease in throughput and grade, in line with plan. As previously announced, sales continued to be affected by a major refurbishment at one of the third-party smelters that processes a portion of the mine’s concentrate. The refurbishment was completed in January 2020. We are evaluating our opportunities with this third-party smelter to steadily sell the concentrate stockpiled during the refurbishment period through the course of the year. Cost of sales per pound^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 9% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to lower capitalized stripping. In the fourth quarter of 2019, all-in sustaining costs per pound^4^ decreased by 7% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce basis, partially offset by higher C1 cash costs per pound^4^.

Compared to our outlook, copper production in 2019 of 238 million pounds was near the high end of the guidance range of 210 to 240 million pounds. Cost of sales per pound^5^ and C1 cash costs per pound^4^ of $2.13 and $1.79, respectively, were both below the guidance range of $2.25 to $2.50 per pound and $1.80 to $2.10 per pound, respectively. All-in sustaining costs^4^ of $3.04 per pound was within the guidance range of $2.75 to $3.15 per pound.

Zaldívar (50% basis), Chile

Copper production for Zaldívar in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 13% higher than the prior quarter mainly due to higher throughput and grades as well as operational initiatives implemented to reduce leach pad lift heights and resting times between irrigation cycles to accelerate recoveries. Cost of sales per pound^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 19% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to costs associated with the settlement of labor contract negotiations and the social unrest offset partially by a weaker local currency. All-in

sustaining costs per pound^4^ increased by 34% compared to the prior quarter primarily due to the impact of higher capitalized stripping and sustaining capital expenditures corresponding to budgeted purchases of spare parts for mine equipment and plant components.

Copper production in 2019 of 128 million pounds was close to the high end of the guidance range of 120 to 130 million pounds. All cost metrics were within the guidance ranges. Cost of sales per pound^5^ was $2.46 compared to $2.40 to $2.70 per pound. C1 cash costs per pound^4^ was $1.77, compared to $1.65 to $1.85 per pound, and all-in sustaining costs^4^ was $2.15, compared to $2.00 to $2.20 per pound.

Jabal Sayid (50% basis), Saudi Arabia

Jabal Sayid’s copper production in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 20% higher compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to an increase in underground mined tonnes after an improvement in availability from new equipment as well as better grades. Cost of sales per pound^5^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 was 10% lower than the prior quarter as a result of processing material with improved grade, combined with lower processing as well as general and administrative expenses. All-in sustaining costs per pound^4^ in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 8% when compared to the prior quarter, as lower total cash costs^4^ was outweighed by increased minesite sustaining capital expenditures primarily relating to the concentrate filter expansion project.

Copper production in 2019 of 66 million pounds exceeded the guidance range of 45 to 60 million pounds. All cost metrics were below the guidance range. Cost of sales per pound^5^ was $1.53 compared to $2.00 to $2.30 per pound. C1 cash costs per pound^4^ was $1.26, compared to $1.60 to $1.90 per pound, and all-in sustaining costs^4^ was $1.51, compared to $1.60 to $1.90 per pound.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 45 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Growth Project Updates

Goldrush Complex, Nevada, USA

At the Goldrush Complex, updated resource models were completed for Goldrush and Fourmile and will be used as the basis of the final feasibility study. No changes to Goldrush mineral reserves have been declared in 2019; these will be updated in 2020 upon completion of mine design changes within the feasibility study. The mineral resources have been updated based on the new models with Goldrush now reported as part of Cortez underground resources as it is our intention for the Goldrush mine to be run under Cortez management once in production. We have standardized our mineral resource reporting to be inclusive of mineral reserves and all underground mineral resources are now reported within $1,500 per ounce stope optimized shells. We believe this better reflects the global underground potential of the deposits at the prescribed resource gold price and includes internal dilution within these stope shapes and, as such, there are higher tonnes at lower grade within the resource declarations. Attributable underground mineral resources at Goldrush (61.5%) now stands at 26.3 million tonnes at 7.8 g/t for 6.6 million ounces in the indicated category and 4.8 million tonnes at 7.60 g/t for 1.2 million ounces in the inferred category. Fourmile (100%) inferred underground mineral resources increased to 5.4 million tonnes at 10.9 g/t for 1.9 million ounces. Fourmile resources continue to be reported separately as it has not yet been contributed to Nevada Gold Mines.

A geotechnical mining rock mass model was also completed in the fourth quarter of 2019 and this will be used together with the updated geological and resource models to update stope and development designs for the feasibility study. Work on a localized dewatering model commenced in November 2019 and is progressing well with recommendations expected in the first quarter of 2020.

Construction of the twin exploration declines at Goldrush continues to progress ahead of schedule and achieved 1,296 meters of total development, an improvement of 328 meters compared to the 986 meters that was budgeted for the fourth quarter of 2019. Overall progress status stands at 61% (from 46% as at the end of the third quarter of 2019) and the forecast decline completion date is now November 2020 (previously March 2021). As at December 31, 2019, we have spent $128 million (including $19 million in the fourth quarter of 2019) on the Goldrush project inclusive of the exploration declines (100% basis). The current capital estimate for the Goldrush project is approximately $1.0 billion (100% basis), subject to the completion of the updated Goldrush feasibility study.

Permitting activities are advancing on-track following our submission of a Plan of Operations to the Bureau of Land Management in September 2019. We continue to expect updated mine and feed schedules by the third quarter of 2020 and the final Goldrush feasibility study to be completed in the first quarter of 2021.

Turquoise Ridge Third Shaft, Nevada, USA^12^

Construction of the third shaft at Turquoise Ridge, which has a hoisting capacity of 5,500 tonnes per day, continues to advance according to schedule and within budget, with efforts in 2019 focused on surface civil works and shaft sinking. Major progress in the fourth quarter of 2019 focused around sinking-plant commissioning and the commencement of sinking

activities. Shaft sinking commenced in early November and the shaft liner has advanced to a depth of 149 meters below collar. To date, we have spent $119 million (including $9 million in the fourth quarter of 2019) out of an estimated capital cost of approximately $300-$330 million (100% basis).

Pueblo Viejo Plant Expansion Study, Dominican Republic^13^

Studies remain supportive of a plant expansion at the Pueblo Viejo mine that could significantly increase throughput, allowing the mine to maintain average annual gold production of approximately 800,000 ounces after 2022 (100% basis).

Study work completed during the quarter resulted in a flowsheet adopting the upgrade of the existing autoclaves to “flash” (vaporize) additional water as the means of dissipating the extra heat from the higher sulfide feed to the pressure oxidation (POX) circuit. This involves additional high-pressure slurry pumps and recycle flash capability with thickening provided through an upgrade of existing facilities.

This oxidation solution provides for lower capital and operating costs compared to previously studied options. A new flotation circuit to enable higher sulfide feed for the oxidation circuit remains as previously proposed. Additional neutralization, flotation leach, limestone grinding and water treatment are also included in the new flowsheet. Fourth quarter debottlenecking studies identified a requirement for increased oxygen resulting in a revision of the oxygen plant design to 3,000 tonnes per day.

Block flow diagrams, process design criteria, process descriptions, process flow diagrams, and process and instrumentation drawings have been completed as have quantitative risk assessments during the fourth quarter of 2019. A preliminary operating and capital expenditure estimate, execution plan and schedule have been developed.

Work is also well advanced on the concept study for the management of additional tailings capacity to support the expansion of the process plant. In line with Pueblo Viejo’s environmental responsibility, baseline studies continue for the Environmental Impact Study for the process plant expansion.

Environmental Impact Studies are ongoing for additional tailings and waste rock management. Based on the advanced studies completed to date, we continue to progress our engineering and evaluation work towards a feasibility study for the process plant expansion and the proposed tailings storage facility.

Zaldívar Chloride Leach Project, Chile

Zaldívar is jointly owned by Antofagasta and Barrick and is operated by Antofagasta.

In December 2019, the Board of Compañía Minera Zaldívar approved the Chloride Leach Project. The capital cost of the project of $189 million (100% basis) consists of the cost of execution and commissioning as well as a joint venture board-controlled contingency provision. The project contemplates the construction of a chloride dosing system, an upgrade of the solvent extraction plant and the construction of additional washing ponds.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 46 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Work will begin early in 2020, with 2022 expected to be the first full year of operation. Upon completion, the project is expected to increase copper recoveries by more than 10 percentage points through the addition of chlorides to the leach solution and with further potential upside in recoveries possible depending on the type of ore being processed. This process is based on a proprietary technology called CuproChlor^®^ that was developed by Antofagasta at its Michilla operation, which had similar ore types to those that are processed at Zaldívar. Once completed and in full operation, the project is expected to increase production at Zaldívar by approximately 10-15 kilotonnes per annum of copper at lower operating costs over the remaining life of the mine.

Veladero Power Transmission Project, Chile-Argentina

In 2019, we commenced construction of an extension to the existing Pascua-Lama power transmission line to connect to the Veladero mine. When completed in the second half of 2020, the power transmission line will allow Veladero to convert to grid power exported from Chile and cease operating the current high-cost diesel generation power plant located at site. A power purchase price agreement was also executed during the fourth quarter of 2019 to supply power from renewable energy that will significantly reduce Veladero’s carbon footprint.

Exploration

Nevada Gold Mines, Nevada, USA^14^

Nevada Gold Mines land holdings encompass more than two million acres across some of the best endowed gold trends in North America. Consolidation of these lands and associated data is being leveraged to build camp-scale, unified geologic models. In 2019, significant modeling advances were made with camp scale models created for the northern part of the Carlin Trend and Gold Quarry area. A preliminary geologic model of the consolidated Turquoise Ridge district was also completed in the fourth quarter of 2019.

During the fourth quarter of 2019, three diamond drill holes totaling 3,061 meters were completed across the Carlin Trend. A hole was completed within Little Boulder Basin at the end of the quarter. The hole intersected significant alteration and is the first of a series of framework holes to support target delineation in this area of extensive disturbance and post-mineral cover between Goldstrike and Leeville. One additional concept was tested to the south at Richmond Mountain during the quarter. The hole confirmed the geological interpretation. However, the alteration encountered was not encouraging.

At the Rain sub-district, noteworthy results from drilling completed in the second half of the year include two significant intercepts highlighting open-ended mineralization at two separate areas on this relatively underexplored portion of the southern Carlin Trend. The first hole (RAN-2355) intersected 6.1 meters at 8.52 g/t hosted in 130 meters of thick breccia overprinted by silicification and sulfidation altering a carbonate rock not traditionally considered a favorable host. The result validates potential for structurally controlled high-grade mineralization below the stratigraphic level of past exploration and production focus. The second hole evaluated potential along the northwest extension of the Rain fault corridor. The hole (RAN-2349) intersected 3.5 meters at 7.50 g/t about 600 meters south of the Rain fault and is open to the south and west. The potential of the Rain sub-district highlighted by these holes is a promising start to reinvigorating exploration in this target-rich area.

Heading into 2020, the Carlin Trend will become the most active exploration area in Barrick’s portfolio. Leveraging skills and knowledge from the recent success at Fourmile to make high-impact discoveries is the priority. To ensure effective target selection and testing, the program will continue to focus on building robust geologic understanding by relogging, mapping, sampling and drilling with data integrated into scale appropriate models.

At Turquoise Ridge, work towards unifying the geology model across this newly consolidated district is in progress. Merging of all available data is well advanced. Definition of the stratigraphic framework has prioritized marker unit identification with some success. A major relogging program will be advanced during the first quarter of 2020. The work will establish a more robust stratigraphic framework ahead of shifting focus to interpreting the structural framework necessary to delineating targets. Several target concepts have already emerged. These include an area of sparsely drilled favorable limestone host rock at the crest of a district-scale antiform cutting across the north end of the Twin Creeks Complex. The concept is supported by modeled geology and downhole geochemistry showing a vertically extensive auriferous and metal-rich plume. There are also several untested intersections of ore-controlling faults. These emerging targets will be prioritized together with additional concepts anticipated as the modeling and exploration effort matures.

Generative activities in Nevada have been reinvigorated with the consolidation of extensive data covering the Nevada Gold Mines area of interest. Regional scale modeling to link the major gold trends will begin early 2020. The effort will focus on delineating the Roberts Mountains thrust and underlying favorable carbonate rocks where cover conceals this priority targeting criteria across a vast area of interest.

Fourmile, Nevada, USA^15^

The discovery announced in the third quarter of 2019 was successfully followed up with a hole (FM19-14D) intersecting multiple discontinuous zones of high-grade mineralization over a vertical extent of 250 meters including 3.1 meters at 6.24 g/t, 7.5 meters at 9.22 g/t, 3.1 meters at 47.85 g/t, 3.7 meters at 86.19 g/t, 4.8 meters at 42.48 g/t, and 2.7 meters at 180.36 g/t. The discovery is located about a kilometer north of Fourmile in an area of sparse, 200 to 400 meter spaced, framework drill holes. Follow-up drilling will resume in the second quarter of 2020 following the winter break. Surface mapping and sampling were ongoing during the fourth quarter of 2019. Fieldwork continues to add value, even with target depths often exceeding a kilometer, by highlighting structural controls and geochemical leakage through barren bedrock cover as well as areas requiring framework drilling. Three widely spaced diamond drill holes totaling 4,292 meters were completed during the fourth quarter of 2019.

The focus in 2019 on aggressive advanced target testing resulted in more than doubling the inferred resource at

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 47 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Fourmile. To achieve this growth, a total of 43 new diamond drill holes totaling 40,712 meters were incorporated into geologic and resource models. The most significant addition was found at the intersection of the steeply west-dipping Anna fault identified from this season’s advanced targeting from the moderately west-dipping Sadler reverse fault and associated fold that has been a key targeting criterion for several seasons. Near this structural intersection, brecciated, metasomatized carbonate rock hosts high-grade mineralization. The zone remains open down-dip to the west as well as along strike. Follow-up drilling will resume in the first quarter of 2020. These new holes will also provide excellent platforms to continue building confidence in the resource by directionally drilling across west-dipping mineralization at a favorable orientation.

With rapid resource growth and the potential significant value associated with high-grade mineralization intersected to date, work supporting geotechnical, geo-metallurgical, hydrological and other characterizations of Fourmile have been initiated. Exploration and technical studies are closely coordinated to leverage as much value as possible from every drill hole. A Fourmile study team will be organized in the first quarter of 2020 to evaluate and de-risk the project. The team will ultimately deliver a feasibility study, key to strategic decisions associated with the project including its possible inclusion into Nevada Gold Mines.

Hemlo,Ontario, Canada

An airborne magnetic survey and surface trenching program was completed during the fourth quarter of 2019. Integrating results from both programs shows a positive correlation between gold and magnetic susceptibility west of the mine. Follow-up will be an important aspect of the 2020 exploration program. Drilling the down plunge extension of the C Zone to assess growth potential was ongoing through the quarter and will continue into 2020. The C-Zone represents most of the current resources and underground mill feed at Hemlo.

Pueblo Viejo, Dominican Republic

Drill testing of targets generated from the first integrated geological model and a renewed understanding on the controls to mineralization was the focus for the quarter. To the southeast of Mejita, a structural control to high grades was established and drill-tested; however, the favorable horizon has been eroded. To the east and northeast of Mejita, historic gold in soil anomalies grading +100ppb Au are in part coincident with the projection of a northeast ore controlling structure from the Moore Pit in an area coincident with newly mapped phreatomagmatic breccias. Drill testing intersected favorable alteration and results are pending. In the first quarter of 2020, we will be applying geophysical techniques to map potential concentrations of sulfides associated with mineralization at Arroyo Hondo and Arroyo del Rey; such surveys were historically successful at mapping sulfide association with the Monte Negro and Moore ore bodies.

Alturas-Del Carmen, Argentina

At Del Carmen, an updated mineral inventory was calculated for Rojo Grande which will contribute to further development studies for the Alturas project in 2020. Mineralization at Rojo Grande is at or near surface and could provide a source of early ore for potential development scenarios at Alturas. Finally, drill testing of four priority litho-structural targets in the Alturas-Del Carmen camp, incorporating newly defined high-

grade controls to mineralization, has commenced in January 2020.

Veladero, Argentina

At Veladero, a large 3.5 x 2.5 km alteration system has been delineated at the Coiron prospect, located to the southwest of the open pits. Mapping and geophysics have identified many characteristics of our known high sulfidation epithermal deposits and suggests a dominantly preserved hydrothermal system. Drill testing has commenced in January 2020. Multiple other brownfields targets are advancing to delineation and drill testing.

Lagunas Norte, Peru

At Lagunas Norte, we completed structural mapping and deep penetrating geophysics which is delineating both oxide and sulfide targets. Encouragingly, the southern extension of the Lagunas Norte Fault has been redefined and opens up potential for further mineralization to the south of the deposit. A drill program has commenced in January 2020 to test this zone.

Drilling was also initiated at the end of the fourth quarter of 2019 on two targets within the district: La Capilla and Antonio Chuco. At La Capilla, outcropping oxide mineralization defined by channel sampling and drilling extends over a 400 m strike. A potential diatreme feeder has been defined, which may extend mineralization over a much larger area. Drilling will test the diatreme concept and delineate the footprint potential of oxide mineralization. This project is less than 10 km east of Lagunas Norte and could provide near-term oxide material. At Antonio Chuco, 20 km south of Lagunas Norte, surface sampling has identified gold mineralization in north-south oriented silicified structures which may also control the emplacement of breccia bodies.

Pascua-Lama, Chile andArgentina

Barrick’s intention is to update our geological understanding of the orebody as part of our strategy to bring Pascua-Lama to account. This process is expected to take a number of years to complete.

The focus in 2020 at Pascua-Lama will be on addressing the gaps identified in the geological and geo-metallurgical understanding of the orebody, building upon the improved 3D geology model completed in 2019. To support this, drilling over the next two summer seasons is being contemplated, which may drive further desktop studies. Additionally, a geological and geo-metallurgical drill program at the Penelope deposit of Lama has been budgeted for 2020. Column testing is also planned to assess the amenability of Penelope ore for heap leaching at Veladero.

Porgera, Papua New Guinea

Focus during the quarter was on designing a drill program targeting the potential mineralization expansion of the open pit, into the Wangima zone. Historical wide-spaced drill results, combined with preliminary geophysical survey responses and surface sampling, indicated the possibility of a continuation of stacked structurally controlled lenses extending along strike within an interpreted intrusive corridor. Barrick plans to execute an exploratory/infill drill program from both surface and underground platforms during 2020 and 2021. The program is geologically designed as multi-phase and will be calibrated as results become available, and the geology is confirmed. Preliminary results support the

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 48 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

extension of both the intrusive corridor and repetition of stacked structures.

Bambadji,Senegal^16^

At Bambadji, follow-up drilling started testing saprolite anomalies defined through auger drilling under suppressive regolith along the multi-kilometer Gefa-Maliki corridor. Preliminary results confirm bedrock mineralization over the first target tested in the south of the corridor where drill intercepts from the first two RC lines returned 7.0 meters at 16.72 g/t, 30.0 meters at 1.06 g/t and 13.0 meters at 1.31 g/t. Mineralization is hosted within brecciated albitite and fine-medium grained sediments associated with silica, hematite +/- tourmaline and disseminated or patchy pyrite. Results are pending for an extra six lines testing three kilometers of strike length with geological observations suggesting a continuous system past the Gefa Main target and extending a further five kilometers north across the Maliki target, where drilling is currently confirming similar geological findings. Drilling at the Madina target located on the Gounkoto Domain Boundary extension confirmed weak mineralization along northeastern structures propagating within a competent albitite body, but which do not have the potential for economic mineralization. Auger drilling and IP surveys are underway in the northern half of the permit to identify new opportunities to be tested in the second quarter of 2020.

Loulo-Gounkoto, Mali^17^

At Yalea, step out drilling confirmed the extension of the Transfer Zone over an additional 320 meters towards the South with follow-up drilling planned in the first quarter of 2020 to extend this further. At Loulo 3, resource drilling was completed for the underground opportunity while exploration progressed to the north along the gap zone with Loulo 2, where initial observations show potential for a new open pit. New greenfield targets were generated along the Yalea structure and at the Yalea Ridge, with follow-up planned during the first quarter of 2020. At Gounkoto, exploration in the south of the deposit below the current pit intersected additional high-grade shoots. Follow-up work is planned in the first quarter of 2020 to define if they have the potential to be mined from underground. Exploration on the Faraba Trend has focused on a newly recognized structure which is thought to control mineralization over four kilometers across the Faraba complex. Elsewhere in Mali, generative work is in progress in the Kenieba-Kedougou Inlier and in Mali South with ground being reviewed.

Tongon, Côte d’Ivoire

At Nielle, drilling focused on testing gaps along the Badenou trend with limited success in identifying potential for additional satellite resources. Deeper holes are being drilled at the Mercator target to test the down-dip and plunge potential of higher grade shoots beneath the current pit shells. Sub-surface testing of priority targets in the license area is in progress with follow-up drilling planned in the first quarter of 2020 on the best targets. Following the completion of resource conversion drilling at Djinni, optimization work on the updated model returned positive results with the deposit potentially extending the Tongon life of mine by almost a year at the current production rate. A feasibility study is planned at Djinni in 2020 to bring the deposit into the mining schedule.

Regional Exploration, Côte d’Ivoire

Drilling has been completed across seven priority targets on the Sissedougou and Mankono permits. Results received to

date confirm low- to medium-grade mineralization related to quartz veining hosted within or at the contact with intrusives. Auger drilling is planned to follow potential extensions to some historic targets beneath suppressive regolith in the north of Sissedougou, while soil sampling is covering a major structure in the northeast of the permit. At Boundiali, shallow drilling was completed on the first targets of the Syama corridor, while two more targets remain to be tested before drawing definitive conclusions on the corridor. In southeastern Côte d’Ivoire, stream sampling across the Ketesso area of interest is expected to be completed early in 2020 allowing for the definition of anomalous basins for follow-up.

Kibali, DemocraticRepublic of Congo^18^

At Kibali, KCD was the center of activities with further testing of the 12000 lode, a review of the 11000 lode for potential up and down-dip extensions and the start of a deep hole testing the KCD down-plunge extension. At Pakaka and Ikamva, model updates and optimizations are being conducted to assess the potential for underground opportunities following positive drill results received in the third quarter of 2019. Oere was also an area of focus for ounce delivery along the KZ North structure with a third phase of drilling currently in progress to test the potential at depth and along strike. Results to date indicate the potential of a small satellite resource at Oere.

North Mara and Bulyanhulu, Tanzania

The main focus during the quarter was the delivery of an updated geologic model for Gokona underground at North Mara. The new model shows mineralization controlled by rheologic contrasts in the broadly folded host stratigraphy. Mineralization typically occurs along volcanic andesite, intermediate dyke and meta-sediment contacts. Significant upside exists in areas of the system where previous drilling is sub-parallel to these folded contacts as well as along strike in both directions and in the footwall of the deposit. Going forward, takeaways from the new model will be applied to exploration along the highly prospective +20 km long Gokona mineralized trend. At Bulyanhulu, an updated geologic interpretation confirmed the exceptional geologic continuity of this system, as well as a near-surface target that has potential to host plunging shoots of higher grade mineralization.

Jabal Sayid, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

At Jabal Sayid, target generation work continued through integration and interpretation of historic and new data from the remodeling of lodes 2 and 4. Drill testing of priority targets has started with the first hole investigating the extension of lode 4. To date, this hole has confirmed the continuity of the lithologic and alteration package host to the mineralization. Other brownfield and greenfield targets are being advanced to drill stage with priority targets testing planned for the second quarter of 2020.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 49 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS

Revenue

( millions,except perounce/pounddata in dollars) For the years ended
9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Gold 000s oz solda 1,413 1,318 **** 5,467 4,544 5,302
000s oz<br>produceda 1,439 1,306 **** 5,465 4,527 5,323
Market price<br>(/oz) 1,481 1,472 **** 1,393 1,268 1,257
Realized<br>price (/oz)b 1,483 1,476 **** 1,396 1,270 1,258
Revenue 2,758 2,585 **** 9,186 6,600 7,631
Copper millions lbs solda 91 65 **** 355 382 405
millions lbs<br>produceda 117 112 **** 432 383 413
Market price<br>(/lb) 2.67 2.63 **** 2.72 2.96 2.80
Realized<br>price (/lb)b 2.76 2.55 **** 2.77 2.88 2.95
Revenue 82 45 **** 393 512 608
Other sales 43 48 **** 138 131 135
Total revenue 2,883 2,678 **** 9,717 7,243 8,374

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Includes our equity share of gold ounces from Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of<br>the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019<br>as a matter of convenience) and Pueblo Viejo and copper pounds from Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid. Also includes our equity share of gold ounces from Loulo-Gounkoto, Tongon, Kibali and Morila commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of<br>the Merger. Starting July 1, 2019, it also includes our 61.5% share of Nevada Gold Mines.
b. Realized price is a non-GAAP financial performance measure with no standardized<br>meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this<br>section of the MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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2019 gold production of 5.47 million ounces was at the upper end of the guidance range of 5.1-5.6 million ounces and 2019 copper production of 432 million pounds was above the guidance range of 375-430 million pounds.

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, gold revenues increased by 7% compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to higher sales volume, combined with higher realized gold prices^4^. The average market price for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019 was $1,481 per ounce versus $1,472 per ounce for the prior quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the gold price ranged from $1,446 per ounce to $1,525 per ounce and closed the quarter at $1,515 per ounce. Gold prices in the quarter were influenced by fluctuations in US Treasury rates and changes in expectations for US benchmark interest rates; movements in the US dollar; economic concerns as a result of global trade disputes; and net purchases from investors and the official sector.

Attributable Gold Production Variance (000s oz)

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

LOGO

In the fourth quarter of 2019, attributable gold production was 133 thousand ounces higher than the prior quarter, primarily due to the impact of the acquisition of all of the shares that we did not own of Acacia on September 17, 2019, which resulted in an increase in attributable production at North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi to 100% (from 63.9%).    This was combined with the resumption of operations at North Mara after the lifting of the Prohibition Notice late in the third quarter of 2019, higher throughput at Pueblo Viejo due to record sulfur tonnes oxidized following optimization work, partially offset by the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie (included in the Other category above) on November 28, 2019.

Copper revenues in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 82% compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to higher copper sales volume and higher realized copper prices^4^. The average market price in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $2.67 per pound versus $2.63 per pound in the prior quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2019, the realized copper price^4^ was higher than the market copper price as a result of the impact of positive provisional pricing adjustments recorded, whereas negative provisional pricing adjustments were recorded in the prior quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the copper price ranged from $2.53 per pound to $2.84 per pound and closed the quarter at $2.79 per pound. Copper prices in the fourth quarter were positively influenced by progress on trade negotiations between the US and China and a further reduction in global stockpiles.

Attributable copper production in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased by 5 million pounds compared to the prior quarter, primarily due to higher throughput and grades at both Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid. In spite of a strong quarter on production, sales were negatively affected by a major refurbishment at one of the third-party smelters that processes a portion of Lumwana’s concentrate. The refurbishment was completed in January 2020. We are evaluating our opportunities with this third-party smelter to steadily sell the concentrate stockpiled during the refurbishment period through the course of the year.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 50 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

2019 compared to 2018

In 2019, gold revenues increased by 39% compared to the prior year primarily due to the inclusion of production from sites acquired as part of the Merger and due to the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, which commenced on July 1, 2019 and is consolidated and included in revenue at 100%. Excluding the impact of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, gold revenues were in line with the prior year as a decrease in gold sales volumes was largely offset by an increase in realized gold prices^4^. The average market gold price for 2019 was $1,393 per ounce versus $1,268 per ounce in the prior year.

In 2019, attributable gold production was 938 thousand ounces or 21% higher than the prior year. Excluding the impact of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, gold production for the year decreased by 383 thousand ounces or 8%, mainly due to lower grades mined and processed at Cortez as mining from CHOP was completed in the second quarter of 2019.

Gold Production Variance (000s oz)

year endedDecember 31, 2019

LOGO

Copper revenues for 2019 were down 23% compared to the prior year due to lower realized copper prices^4^, combined with lower copper sales volume. Copper sales were adversely impacted by a major refurbishment at one of the third-party smelters that processes a portion of Lumwana’s concentrate. In 2019, the realized copper price^4^ was higher than the market copper price as a result of positive provisional pricing adjustments to copper sales that were subject to finalization in 2019. The 2018 realized copper price^4^was lower than the market copper price as a result of negative provisional pricing adjustments, the opposite impact from the current year.

Attributable copper production for 2019 was 13% higher than the prior year, mainly due to the improvements in plant availability and efficiency implemented at Lumwana, as well as higher grade and throughput at Zaldívar following crusher and conveyor issues that occurred in the prior year period.

Production Costs

( millions,except per ounce/pound data indollars) For the years ended
9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Gold
Direct mining costsa 1,252 1,207 **** 4,274 3,130 3,063
Depreciation 549 538 **** 1,902 1,253 1,529
Royalty expense 85 79 **** 308 196 206
Community relations 10 7 **** 30 42 38
Cost of sales 1,896 1,831 **** 6,514 4,621 4,836
Cost of sales (/oz)b 1,046 1,065 **** 1,005 892 794
Total cash costs (/oz)c 692 710 **** 671 588 526
All-in sustaining costs<br>(/oz)c 923 984 **** 894 806 750
Copper
Direct mining costs 55 30 **** 224 344 274
Depreciation 17 13 **** 100 170 83
Royalty expense 8 5 **** 34 39 38
Community relations 0 1 **** 3 5 4
Cost of sales 80 49 **** 361 558 399
Cost of sales (/lb)b 2.26 2.00 **** 2.14 2.40 1.77
C1 cash costs (/lb)c 1.90 1.62 **** 1.69 1.97 1.66
All-in sustaining costs (/lb)c 2.82 2.58 **** 2.52 2.82 2.34

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Includes mining and processing costs.
b. Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales applicable to gold on an attributable<br>basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we<br>consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from<br>cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20%<br>Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the<br>Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards. Cost of sales applicable to copper per pound is calculated using cost of sales<br>applicable to copper including our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds (including our proportionate share of copper pounds from our<br>equity method investments).
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c. Total cash costs, C1 cash costs and all-in sustaining costs are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other issuers. For further information and a<br>detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.<br>
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 51 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, cost of sales applicable to gold was 4% higher compared to the third quarter of 2019 as a result of increased sales volume. Our 45% interest in Kibali and 40% interest in Morila are equity accounted for and therefore we do not include their cost of sales in our consolidated gold cost of sales. On a per ounce basis, cost of sales applicable to gold^5^, after including our proportionate share of cost of sales at our equity method investees, and total cash costs^4^ were 2% and 3% lower, respectively, than the prior quarter primarily due to the impact of higher grade and throughput at Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by lower grades at Cortez as the remaining higher grade, low-cost stockpiles from CHOP were processed in the third quarter of 2019.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, gold all-in sustaining costs^4^ decreased by 6% on a per ounce basis compared to the prior quarter primarily due to lower total cash costs^4^ as discussed above, combined with lower general and administrative expenses and lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, cost of sales applicable to copper was 63% higher than the prior quarter primarily due to higher copper sales volume at Lumwana as a result of our efforts to sell concentrate through other channels while the major refurbishment at one of the third-party smelters continued. Our 50% interests in Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid are equity accounted for and therefore we do not include their cost of sales in our consolidated copper cost of sales. On a per pound basis, cost of sales applicable to copper^5^ and C1 cash costs^4^, after including our proportionate share of cost of sales at our equity method investees, increased by 13% and 17%, respectively, compared to the prior quarter primarily due to more stripping expenditures being expensed rather than capitalized at Zaldívar and Lumwana.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, copper all-in sustaining costs^4^, which have been adjusted to include our proportionate share of equity method investees, were 9% higher per pound than the prior quarter primarily reflecting higher C1 cash costs^4^, partially offset by lower minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per pound sold basis.

2019 compared to 2018

2019 cost of sales applicable to gold^5^ was $1,005 per ounce compared to our guidance range of $940-$990 per ounce. In 2019, cost of sales applicable to gold was 41% higher than the prior year primarily due to increased sales volume resulting from the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Excluding the impact of the Merger and Nevada Gold Mines, cost of sales applicable to gold was 3% lower compared to the prior year, in line with the change in production after adjusting for the impact of the Merger and Nevada Gold Mines. On a per ounce basis, cost of sales applicable to gold^5^, after including our proportionate share of cost of sales at our equity method investees, was 13% higher than the prior year primarily due to higher depreciation on a per ounce basis as a result of the fair value increments applied to our interests in the legacy Randgold and Nevada Gold Mines operations. Total cash costs per ounce^4^ increased by 14% compared to the same prior year period primarily due to the impact of lower grades processed from Cortez and higher export duties and royalties at Veladero.

Gold total cash costs^4^ and all-in sustaining costs^4^for 2019 were $671 and $894 per ounce, respectively, both within the guidance ranges of $650-$700 and $870-$920 per ounce. In 2019, gold all-in sustaining costs per ounce^4^ increased by 11% compared to the prior year primarily due to higher total cash costs^4^ as discussed above, combined with higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per ounce basis, partially offset by lower general and administrative expenses.

2019 cost of sales applicable to copper^5^and C1 cash costs^4^were $2.14 and $1.69 per pound, both below our guidance ranges of $2.30-$2.70 and $1.70-$2.00 per pound, respectively. In 2019, cost of sales applicable to copper was 35% lower than the prior year, primarily due to the impact of lower copper sales volume at Lumwana, as sales were negatively affected by a major refurbishment at one of the third-party smelters that processes a portion of Lumwana’s concentrate. The refurbishment was completed in January 2020. We are evaluating our opportunities with this third-party smelter to steadily sell the concentrate stockpiled during the refurbishment period through the course of the year. Our 50% interests in Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid are equity accounted for and therefore we do not include their cost of sales in our consolidated copper cost of sales. On a per pound basis, cost of sales applicable to copper^5^and C1 cash costs^4^, after including our proportionate share of cost of sales at our equity method investees, decreased by 11% and 14%, respectively, compared to the prior year primarily due to the fundamental and sustainable improvements in plant availability and operational efficiency initiatives implemented at Lumwana.

2019 copper all-in sustaining costs^4^, which have been adjusted to include our proportionate share of equity method investments, were $2.52 per pound, at the lower end of our guidance range of $2.40-$2.90 per pound. Copper all-in sustaining costs^4^ were 11% lower than the prior year primarily reflecting the lower total C1 cash costs^4^, partially offset by higher minesite sustaining capital expenditures on a per pound basis.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 52 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Capital Expenditures^a^

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/17
Minesite sustaining^b^ **** 394 406 **** 1,320 968 1,116
Project capital expenditures^c^ **** 46 96 **** 370 425 280
Capitalized interest **** 6 **** 0 **** 11 7 0
Total consolidated capital expenditures **** 446 502 **** 1,701 1,400 1,396
Attributable capitalexpenditures^d^ **** 393 397 **** 1,512 1,363 1,314
2019 Attributable capital expenditures guidance^d^ **** 1,400 to<br>1,700

All values are in US Dollars.

a. These amounts are presented on a 100% cash basis, except for attributable capital expenditures.
b. Includes both minesite sustaining and mine development.
--- ---
c. Project capital expenditures (on an accrued basis until December 31, 2018, and on a cash basis thereafter) are<br>included in our calculation of all-in costs, but not included in our calculation of all-in sustaining costs.
--- ---
d. These amounts are presented on the same basis as our guidance and include our 60% share of Pueblo Viejo and South<br>Arturo (36.9% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines), our 63.9% share of Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on<br>September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of<br>convenience) and our 50% share of Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid. Also includes our 80% share of Loulo-Gounkoto, 89.7% share of Tongon, 45% share of Kibali and 40% share of Morila commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger.<br>Starting July 1, 2019, it also includes our 61.5% share of Nevada Gold Mines.
--- ---

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, total consolidated capital expenditures on a cash basis decreased by 11% compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily due to lower project capital expenditures of 52%, combined with a decrease in minesite sustaining capital expenditures of 3%. Lower project capital expenditures are mainly attributed to Cortez due to decreases at the Cortez Hills Underground Rangefront project and the change in classification of the Crossroads open pit project. Crossroads transitioned to production status late in the third quarter of 2019 from pre-production prior to that. As such, lower project capital expenditures are attributable to this transition resulting in a change in the classification of capital expenditures from project to sustaining. The decrease in minesite sustaining capital expenditures is the result of lower stripping costs capitalized at Loulo-Gounkoto, partially offset by the change in classification of the Crossroads open pit project as discussed above.

2019 compared to 2018

In 2019, total consolidated capital expenditures on a cash basis increased by 22% compared to the prior year, primarily due to the impact of the sites acquired as part of the Merger and from Nevada Gold Mines, which commenced on July 1, 2019, and is consolidated and included at 100%. Excluding the impact of the Merger and the formation of Nevada Gold Mines, capital expenditures decreased by 4% mainly due to lower project capital expenditures at Cortez due to decreasing

Crossroads dewatering activities and Rangefront project expenditures, while minesite sustaining capital expenditures remained in line with the prior year.

2019 compared to Outlook

Attributable capital expenditures for 2019 of $1,512 million were at the lower end of the guidance range of $1,400 to $1,700 million.

General andAdministrative Expenses

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/17
Corporate administration^a^ **** 26 39 **** 148 212 201
Share-based compensation^b^ **** 5 13 **** 37 27 26
Tanzania^c^ **** 0 16 **** 27 26 21
General & administrative expenses **** 31 68 **** 212 265 248
2019 General & administrative expenses guidance **** ~200

All values are in US Dollars.

a. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, corporate administration costs include approximately $nil<br>and $18 million, respectively, of severance costs (September 30, 2019: $3 million; 2018 $63 million; 2017: $3 million).
b. Based on US$18.59 share price as at December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: US$17.33; 2018: US$13.54; 2017: $14.47)<br>and excludes share-based compensation relating to Tanzania.
--- ---
c. Formerly known as Acacia Mining plc. This line includes severance costs of approximately $13 million and<br>$15 million, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively.
--- ---

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, general and administrative expenses decreased by $37 million compared to the third quarter of 2019 primarily due to severance costs incurred by Tanzania resulting from the closure of Acacia’s London and Johannesburg offices that occurred in the prior quarter. This was combined with lower corporate administration expenses of $13 million mainly due to cost reductions and lower short-term incentive accruals during the quarter. This was further impacted by lower share-based compensation of $8 million mainly resulting from a more modest increase in our share price during the fourth quarter of 2019 compared to the increase in the prior quarter.

2019 compared to 2018

General and administrative expenses decreased by $53 million compared to the prior year due to lower corporate administration expenses attributed to the organizational reductions related to both the implementation of the decentralized operating model in the prior year and the Merger in the current period. This was partially offset by higher share-based compensation resulting from higher share prices compared to the prior year.

2019 compared to Outlook

Exclusive of severance costs of $33 million, general and administrative expenses were lower than guidance of ~$200 million. Corporate administration expenses of $130 million (excluding severances of $18 million) were below guidance of ~$140 million, highlighting the benefit of cost reduction activities during the year and the implementation of our flat, operationally focused, agile management structure.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 53 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Exploration, Evaluation and Project Costs

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/17
Global exploration and evaluation **** 33 34 **** 143 121 126
Advanced project costs:
Pascua-Lama **** 11 13 **** 49 77 122
Other **** 6 5 **** 20 36 14
Corporate development **** 10 11 **** 51 60 13
Business improvement and innovation **** 0 1 **** 10 44 32
Minesite exploration and evaluation **** 24 22 **** 69 45 47
Total exploration, evaluation and project expenses **** 84 86 **** 342 383 354
2019 total E&E and project expenses guidance **** 280 to<br>340

All values are in US Dollars.

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Exploration, evaluation and project expenses for the fourth quarter of 2019 were in line with the prior quarter.

2019 compared to 2018

Exploration, evaluation and project costs for 2019 decreased by $41 million compared to the prior year. This was due to lower advanced project costs, primarily at Pascua-Lama, and lower business improvement and innovation costs as a result of digitization initiatives occurring in the prior year. This was partially offset by an increase in minesite exploration and evaluation expenses at Nevada Gold Mines and higher global exploration and evaluation expenses mainly due to the expansion project at Pueblo Viejo.

2019 compared to Outlook

Exploration, evaluation and project costs for 2019 were marginally above the top end of the guidance range of $280 to $340 million. This was due to higher exploration and evaluation expenditures, which were above the guidance range of $170 to $180 million, marginally offset by lower project expenditure, which was at the lower end of the $120 to $150 million range.

Finance Costs, Net

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Interest expense^a^ **** 104 **** 112 **** 435 452 511
Accretion **** 16 **** 19 **** 75 87 67
Loss on debt extinguishment **** 0 **** 3 **** 3 29 127
Interest capitalized **** (6 ) (3 ) **** (14 (9 ) 0
Other finance costs **** 5 **** (2 ) **** 1 1 0
Finance income **** (13 ) (4 ) **** (31 (15 ) (14 )
Finance costs, net **** 106 **** 125 **** 469 545 691
2019 finance costs, net guidance **** 500 to<br>550

All values are in US Dollars.

a. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, interest expense includes approximately $28 million<br>and $103 million, respectively, of non-cash interest expense relating to the gold and silver streaming agreements with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and Royal Gold, Inc. (September 30, 2019:<br>$25 million; 2018: $98 million; 2017: $101 million).

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, net finance costs were 15% lower than the prior quarter, mainly due to an increase in finance income resulting from the unwinding of the discount related to a prepaid long-term royalty at Carlin which was recorded at its fair value on the formation of Nevada Gold Mines.

2019 compared to 2018

In 2019, net finance costs were 14% lower than the prior year primarily due to a decrease in loss on debt extinguishment and lower interest expense, both attributable to debt reductions we have made over the preceding 18 months. The loss on debt extinguishment in 2019 relates to the make-whole repurchase of the outstanding $248 million of principal of our 4.95% notes due 2020 in July 2019. For 2018, the loss on debt extinguishment relates to the make-whole repurchase of the remaining $629 million of principal on the 4.40% Notes due 2021 in July 2018, which also resulted in a decrease in interest expense compared to the prior year.

2019compared to Outlook

Net finance costs for 2019 were below the guidance range of $500 to $550 million. This was due to higher finance income and lower accretion expense on our environmental rehabilitation provisions.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 54 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Additional Significant Statement of Income Items

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Impairment charges (reversals) **** (566 ) (872 ) **** (1,423 ) 900 (212 )
Loss on currency translation **** 53 **** 40 **** 109 **** 136 72
Other expense (income) **** (1,282 ) (1,852 ) **** (3,100 ) 90 (799 )

Impairment Charges (Reversals)

($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Post-tax<br><br><br>(ourshare) Post-tax<br><br><br>(our<br> <br>share) Post-tax<br><br><br>(our<br> <br>share) Post-tax<br><br><br>(our<br> <br>share) Post-tax<br><br><br>(our<br> <br>share)
Asset impairments (reversals)
Lumwana **** 0 **** (663 ) **** (663 ) 0 (259 )
Pueblo Viejo **** (277 ) 0 **** (277 ) 0 0
Pascua-Lama **** 296 **** 0 **** 296 **** (7 ) 407
Nevada Gold Mines **** 0 **** 46 **** 48 **** 11 0
Lagunas Norte **** 0 **** 11 **** 12 **** 405 2
Veladero **** 0 **** 0 **** 2 **** 160 0
Equity method investments **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 30 0
Acacia exploration sites **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 17 0
Cerro Casale **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 (518 )
Bulyanhulu **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 350
Golden Sunlight **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 2
Exploration sites **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 8
Other **** 3 **** 4 **** 14 **** 29 1
Total asset impairment charges (reversals) **** 22 **** (602 ) **** (568 ) 645 (7 )
Goodwill
Veladero **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 154 0
Total goodwill impairment charges **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 154 0
Tax effects and NCI **** (588 ) (270 ) **** (855 ) 101 (205 )
Total impairment charges (reversals) **** (566 ) (872 ) **** (1,423 ) 900 (212 )

Impairment Charges (Reversals)

Q4 2019compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, net impairment charges were $22 million (net of tax and non-controlling interests) compared to reversals of $602 million (net of tax and non-controlling interests) in the prior quarter. The net impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2019 mainly relates to a charge of $296 million (no tax impact) at Pascua-Lama, as we completed a

study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions. This was partially offset by net impairment reversals at Pueblo Viejo of $277 million net of tax and non-controlling interest ($865 million pre-tax and non-controlling interest), reflecting the progression of our engineering and evaluation work on the process plant expansion and additional tailings facility. In conjunction with the increase in the long-term gold price assumption, this has resulted in an improvement in the life of mine cash flows for the mine site. In the third quarter of 2019, the net impairment reversal relates to a reversal at Lumwana of $663 million net of tax ($947 million pre-tax), partially offset by impairments of land holdings and CHOP infrastructure assets at Cortez.

2019 compared to2018

In 2019, we recognized $568 million (net of tax and non-controlling interests) of net impairment reversals for non-current assets. This was mainly at Lumwana: $663 million net of tax ($947 million pre-tax) as a result of significant reductions achieved in the current year in unit mining costs and improvements in plant availability reflected in our updated life of mine plan, combined with an increase in our long-term copper price assumption of $3.00 per pound from $2.85 per pound. In addition, we recognized $277 million net of tax and non-controlling interest ($865 million pre-tax and non-controlling interest) of net impairment reversals at Pueblo Viejo, reflecting the progression of our engineering and evaluation work on the process plant expansion and additional tailings facility in conjunction with the increase in the long-term gold price assumption. This was partially offset by net impairment charges of $296 million (no tax impact) at Pascua-Lama, as we completed a study of the Pascua-Lama project and concluded that we do not have a plan that meets our investment criteria under our current assumptions.

Refer to note 21 to the Financial Statements for a full description of impairment charges, including pre-tax amounts and sensitivity analysis.

Loss on Currency Translation

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

Loss on currency translation in the fourth quarter of 2019 was $53 million compared to $40 million in the prior quarter. The increase was primarily due to the revaluation of a Zambian tax settlement, partially offset by lower unrealized foreign currency translation losses resulting from a modest depreciation of the Argentine peso in the current quarter versus a significant depreciation in the prior quarter. This currency depreciation resulted in the revaluation of our peso denominated value-added tax receivable balances. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Argentine peso continued to weaken versus the US dollar due in part to high inflation.

2019 compared to 2018

Loss on currency translation for 2019 decreased by $27 million compared to the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to continued unrealized foreign currency translation losses relating to the Argentine peso, but from a lower asset base in 2019 versus 2018. The peso has significantly depreciated in both periods and has revalued our peso denominated value-added tax receivable balances. After modest appreciation of the Argentine peso in the second quarter of 2019, the impact of inflation and political uncertainty in Argentina experienced in the third and fourth quarters of

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 55 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

2019 has driven a return to the general trend in recent years of a weakening peso versus the US dollar.

Other Expense (Income)

Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, other income was $1,282 million compared to $1,852 million in the prior quarter. Other income in the fourth quarter of 2019 mainly relates to a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. Refer to note 29 to the Financial Statements for more information. Other income in the fourth quarter of 2019 also includes a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie, and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana. Other income in the third quarter of 2019 mainly related to the gain on the remeasurement of Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information.

2019 compared to 2018

Other income was $3,100 million in 2019 compared to an expense of $90 million in the prior year. In 2019, we recognized a gain of $1,886 million relating to the remeasurement of Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines, and a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. This was further impacted by a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie, and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana. In 2018, we recognized $68 million of litigation fees, which primarily consists of legal fees at Acacia, and the settlement of a dispute regarding a historical supplier contract acquired as part of the Equinox acquisition in 2011; $51 million of write-offs, which relates primarily to the write-off of a Western Australia long-term stamp duty receivable; and $13 million related to an insurance payment to our Porgera JV. This was partially offset by a $45 million gain on the sale of a non-core royalty asset at Acacia, and $24 million of insurance proceeds received at Kalgoorlie.

For a further breakdown of other expense (income), refer to note 9 to the Financial Statements.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense was $1,783 million in 2019. The underlying effective tax rate for ordinary income in 2019 was 34% after adjusting for the impact of the change in accounting for the Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. silver streaming agreement; the accounting gain on disposal of Turquoise Ridge; the profit on sale of Kalgoorlie; the net impact of foreign currency translation losses on deferred tax balances; the impact of impairment charges (reversals); the impact of debt extinguishment costs; the impact of asset sales and non-hedge derivatives; the impact of non-deductible foreign exchange losses; the impact of accruing for US withholding tax; and the impact of other expense adjustments. The unadjusted tax rate for income in 2019 was 28% of the loss before income taxes.

We record deferred tax charges or credits if changes in facts or circumstances affect the estimated tax basis of assets and

therefore the amount of deferred tax assets or liabilities to reflect changing expectations in our ability to realize deferred tax assets. The interpretation of tax regulations and legislation and their application to our business is complex and subject to change. We have significant amounts of deferred tax assets, including tax loss carry forwards, and also deferred tax liabilities. We have significant amounts of unrecognized deferred tax assets (e.g. for tax losses in Canada). Potential changes of any of these amounts, as well as our ability to realize deferred tax assets, could significantly affect net income or cash flow in future periods.

Reconciliation to Canadian Statutory Rate
For the years ended 12/31/19 12/31/18
At 26.5% statutory rate **** 1,684 **** (63 )
Increase (decrease) due to:
Allowances and special tax deductions^a^ **** (129 ) (59 )
Impact of foreign tax rates^b^ **** (264 ) (4 )
Expenses not tax deductible **** 78 **** 74
Impairment charges not recognized in deferred tax assets **** 45 **** 168
Goodwill impairment charges not tax deductible **** 0 **** 54
Net currency translation losses on deferred tax balances **** 43 **** 41
Tax impact from pass-through entities and equity accounted investments **** (140 ) (15 )
Current year tax losses not recognized in deferred tax assets **** 8 **** 100
Sale of 50% interest in Kalgoorlie **** 12 **** 0
De-recognition of deferred tax assets **** 4 **** 814
United States adjustment to one-time toll charge **** 0 **** (49 )
Adjustments in respect of prior years **** (13 ) 3
Increase to income tax related contingent liabilities **** 21 **** 0
Dominican Republic tax audit **** 0 **** 42
Impact of tax rate changes **** (35 ) 0
United States withholding taxes **** 30 **** (107 )
Other withholding taxes **** 24 **** 14
Mining taxes **** 412 **** 184
Other items **** 3 **** 1
Income tax expense **** 1,783 **** 1,198
a. We are able to claim certain allowances and tax deductions unique to extractive industries that result in a lower<br>effective tax rate.
--- ---
b. We operate in multiple foreign tax jurisdictions that have tax rates different than the Canadian statutory rate.<br>
--- ---

The more significant items impacting income tax expense in 2019 and 2018 include the following:

Currency Translation

Deferred tax balances are subject to remeasurement for changes in currency exchange rates each period. This is required in countries where tax is paid in local currency and accounts are prepared in local GAAP. The most significant balances are Argentine deferred tax liabilities. In 2019 and 2018, tax expense of $75 million and $41 million, respectively, primarily arose from translation losses due to the weakening of the Argentine peso against the US dollar. These translation losses are included within deferred tax expense (recovery). In 2019, deferred tax balances for legacy Randgold assets in Mali and Côte d’Ivoire required remeasurement at year end.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 56 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

De-recognition of Deferred Tax Assets

In the fourth quarter of 2018, we recorded a deferred tax expense of $673 million related to de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Canada, and a deferred tax expense of $141 million related to de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Peru. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Canada follows the Merger and management’s focus on growing the business globally, particularly on our Tier One^^Gold Assets^1^ which are outside of Canada. This required us to reassess the level of repatriated earnings expected in Canada, and Canadian income thereon to support the deferred tax asset. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset does not constrain our ability to use Canadian carry forward tax losses against future income in Canada; however, we did not expect to be able to use these losses in the foreseeable future as a result of the change in strategy in the fourth quarter of 2018. The de-recognition of the deferred tax asset in Peru in the fourth quarter of 2018 follows management’s review of expected future earnings. The associated impairment of inventory at Lagunas Norte was also driven by the change in the fourth quarter of 2018 in our expected approach to financing future reclamation activities in Peru. Based on these reviews in Canada and Peru, it was determined that the realization of these deferred tax assets was no longer probable.

United States Withholding Taxes

In the fourth quarter of 2018, primarily due to restructuring associated with the Merger, we concluded that going forward, we would reinvest our future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries indefinitely. As a result of our reassessment, we recorded a deferred tax recovery of $107 million.

In 2019, we reassessed our intentions on the current and future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries due to the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Based on the free cash flow that we expect Nevada Gold Mines to generate, together with other factors, we concluded that it was no longer our intent to indefinitely reinvest our current and future undistributed earnings of our United States subsidiaries. Therefore in the fourth quarter of 2019, we recognized an increase in our income tax provisions in the amount of $30 million, representing withholding tax on undistributed United States earnings.

Framework for former Acacia Operations in Tanzania

On October 20, 2019, Barrick announced that it had reached an agreement with the Government of Tanzania (“GoT”) to settle all disputes between the GoT and the mining companies formerly operated by Acacia but now managed by Barrick. The final agreements were submitted to the Tanzanian Attorney General for review and legalization.

On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced that the Company had ratified the creation of Twiga at a signing ceremony with the President of Tanzania, formalizing the establishment of a joint venture between Barrick and the GoT and resolution of all outstanding disputes between Barrick and the GoT, including the lifting of the previous concentrate export ban, effective immediately.

The terms of the signed agreement are consistent with those previously announced, including the payment of $300 million to settle all outstanding tax and other disputes (the “Settlement Payment”); the lifting of the concentrate export ban; the sharing of future economic benefits from the mines on a 50/50 basis; and a dispute resolution mechanism that provides for binding international arbitration. The 50/50 division of economic benefits will be maintained through an annual true-up mechanism, which will not account for the Settlement Payment.

The Settlement Payment will be paid in installments, with an initial payment of $100 million to the GoT following the resumption of mineral concentrate exports. Five subsequent annual payments of $40 million each will be made, starting on the first anniversary of the fulfillment of all conditions of the signed agreement, subject to certain cash flow conditions.

A tax provision of $128 million had been recorded prior to December 31, 2016 in respect of tax disputes related to Acacia. Of this amount, $70 million was recorded in 2016. In the third quarter of 2017, an additional amount of $172 million was recorded as current tax expense. See note 36 to the Financial Statements for further information with respect to these matters.

Zambian Tax Matters

The mining taxes assessed to the Lumwana Mine have contradicted the Development Agreement that was finalized between Lumwana Mining Company Limited (“LMC”) and the Government of Zambia on December 16, 2005. In 2015, the Company began to take steps to preserve its rights under the Development Agreement and started to engage in formal discussions with the government to redress historical tax issues relating to the Development Agreement. On October 3, 2018, a deed of settlement was signed by the Government of Zambia and LMC. The deed provided that, within 30 days of the deed, LMC shall file tax returns for 2012 through 2017, and the government shall have the right to conduct and complete an audit of the returns. The audit of these tax returns by the Zambian tax authority was completed in the fourth quarter of 2019 and we recorded a $50 million asset reflecting the final settlement of this matter. We also released historical accruals related to customs duty and indirect taxes resulting in a total of $216 million recognized in Other Income in 2019 (refer to note 9 to the Financial Statements for more information).

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 57 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL CONDITION REVIEW
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Summary Balance Sheet and Key Financial Ratios
($ millions, except ratios and share amounts) As at December 31, 2019 As at December 31, 2018 As at December 31, 2017
Total cash and equivalents **** 3,314 1,571 2,234
Current assets **** 3,573 2,407 2,450
Non-current assets **** 37,505 18,653 20,624
Total Assets **** 44,392 22,631 25,308
Current liabilities excluding short-term debt **** 2,001 1,625 1,688
Non-current liabilities excluding long-term debt^a^ **** 7,028 5,883 6,130
Debt (current and long-term) **** 5,536 5,738 6,423
Total Liabilities **** 14,565 13,246 14,241
Total shareholders’ equity **** 21,432 7,593 9,286
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 8,395 1,792 1,781
Total Equity **** 29,827 9,385 11,067
Total common shares outstanding (millions of shares)^b^ **** 1,778 1,168 1,167
Key Financial Ratios:
Current ratio^c^ **** 2.9:1 2.38:1 2.68:1
Debt-to-equity^d^ **** 0.19:1 0.61:1 0.58:1
a. Non-current financial liabilities as at December 31, 2019 were $5,559 million<br>(2018: $6,201 million; 2017: $6,844 million).
--- ---
b. Total common shares outstanding do not include 0.3 million stock options.
--- ---
c. Represents current assets (excluding assets<br>held-for-sale) divided by current liabilities (including short-term debt and excluding liabilities<br>held-for-sale) as at December 31, 2019, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017.
--- ---
d. Represents debt divided by total shareholders’ equity (including minority interest) as at December 31, 2019,<br>December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017.
--- ---

Balance Sheet Review

Total assets were $44.4 billion at December 31, 2019, approximately $21.8 billion higher than at December 31, 2018, primarily reflecting the impact of the sites acquired and asset values restated to fair value in connection with the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019. These sites are consolidated at 100%. The increase in total assets also reflects the $7.9 billion Merger. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for a summary of the purchase price allocations in relation to these transactions.

Our asset base is primarily comprised of non-current assets such as property, plant and equipment and goodwill, reflecting the capital-intensive nature of the mining business and our history of growth through acquisitions. Other significant assets include production inventories, indirect taxes recoverable and receivable, concentrate sales receivables, other government transaction and joint venture related receivables, and cash and equivalents.

Total liabilities at December 31, 2019 were $14.6 billion, approximately $1.3 billion higher than at December 31, 2018, also reflecting the impact of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines and the Merger. This was combined with the resulting increase in deferred income tax liabilities. Our liabilities are primarily comprised of debt, other non-current liabilities such as provisions and deferred income tax liabilities, and accounts payable.

Shareholders’ Equity
As at 2/4/2020 Number of shares
Common shares 1,777,926,611
Stock options 277,732

As a result of the Merger, 583,669,178 Barrick common shares were issued to the former Randgold shareholders. On September 17, 2019, we issued 24,836,670 common shares to the minority shareholders of Acacia in exchange for their shares in Acacia.

Financial Position and Liquidity

Total cash and cash equivalents as at December 31, 2019 were $3.3 billion. Our capital structure comprises a mix of debt, non-controlling interest (primarily at Nevada Gold Mines) and shareholders’ equity. As at December 31, 2019, our total debt was $5.5 billion (debt net of cash and equivalents was $2.2 billion) and our debt-to-equity ratio was 0.19:1. This compares to debt as at December 31, 2018 of $5.7 billion (debt net of cash and cash equivalents was $4.2 billion), and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.61:1.

On January 31, 2020, we completed a make-whole repurchase of the outstanding $337 million of principal of the 3.85% notes due 2022, which has reduced our total debt to approximately $5.2 billion subsequent to year end.

We currently have less than $40 million in debt due before 2021, and approximately $5 billion of our outstanding debt matures after 2032. In November 2019, we amended and restated the credit and guarantee agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with certain lenders, which requires such lenders to make available to us a credit facility of $3.0 billion or the equivalent amount in Canadian dollars. The Credit Facility, which is unsecured, currently has an interest rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 1.25% on drawn amounts, and a commitment rate of 0.15% on undrawn amounts. As part of the amendment and restatement, the termination date of the Credit Facility was extended from January 2024 to January 2025. The Credit Facility is undrawn as at December 31, 2019.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 58 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

In 2020, we have capital commitments of $155 million and expect to incur attributable sustaining and project capital expenditures of approximately $1,600 to $1,900 million in 2020 based on our guidance range on page 15. In 2020, we have $323 million in interest payments and other amounts as detailed in the table on page 61. In addition, we have contractual obligations and commitments of $473 million in purchase obligations for supplies and consumables. We expect to fund these commitments through operating cash flow, which is our primary source of liquidity, as well as existing cash balances.

Our operating cash flow is dependent on the ability of our operations to deliver projected future cash flows. The market prices of gold, and to a lesser extent copper, are the primary drivers of our operating cash flow. Other options to enhance liquidity include further portfolio optimization and the creation of new joint ventures and partnerships; issuance of equity securities in the public markets or to private investors, which could be undertaken for liquidity enhancement and/or in connection with establishing a strategic partnership; issuance of long-term debt securities in the public markets or to private investors (Moody’s and S&P currently rate Barrick’s outstanding long-term debt as investment grade, with ratings of Baa2 and BBB, respectively); and drawing on the $3.0 billion available under our undrawn Credit Facility (subject to compliance with covenants and the making of certain representations and warranties, this facility is available for drawdown as a source of financing). The key financial covenant in our undrawn Credit Facility requires Barrick to maintain a net debt to total capitalization ratio of less than 0.60:1. Barrick’s net debt to total capitalization ratio was 0.07:1 as at December 31, 2019 (0.31:1 as at December 31, 2018).

Summary of Cash Inflow (Outflow)
($ millions) For the three<br>months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Net cash provided by operating activities **** 875 **** 1,004 **** 2,833 **** 1,765 2,065
Investing activities
Capital expenditures **** (446 ) (502 ) **** (1,701 ) (1,400 ) (1,396 )
Cash acquired in Merger **** 0 **** 0 **** 751 **** 0 0
Divestitures **** 750 **** 0 **** 750 **** 0 0
Cash received from equity method investments **** 113 **** 72 **** 217 **** 0 0
Other **** (55 ) 47 **** 33 **** (94 ) 1,059
Total investing inflows (outflows) **** 362 **** (383 ) **** 50 **** (1,494 ) (337 )
Financing activities
Net change in debt^a^ **** (6 ) (269 ) **** (309 ) (687 ) (1,533 )
Dividends^b^ **** (87 ) (67 ) **** (548 ) (125 ) (125 )
Net (disbursements) funding to non-controlling interests **** (236 ) (31 ) **** (281 ) (84 ) (126 )
Other **** 1 **** (2 ) **** (1 ) (29 ) (102 )
Total financing inflows (outflows) **** (328 ) (369 ) **** (1,139 ) (925 ) (1,886 )
Effect of exchange rate **** 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) (9 ) 3
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents **** 909 **** 252 **** 1,743 **** (663 ) (155 )
a. The difference between the net change in debt on a cash basis and the net change on the balance sheet is due to changes in<br>non-cash charges, specifically the unwinding of discounts and amortization of debt issue costs.
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b. For the three months ended December 31, 2019, we declared and paid dividends in US dollars totaling $0.05 per<br>share. For the year ended December 31, 2019, we declared and paid $0.13 and $0.20 per share to Barrick shareholders, respectively (September 30, 2019: declared and paid $0.04 per share; 2018: declared $0.19 per share and paid $0.12 per share;<br>2017: declared and paid $0.12 per share). Dividends paid for the year ended December 31, 2019 also includes $2.69 per share to Randgold shareholders (2018: nil; 2017: nil).
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Q4 2019 compared to Q3 2019

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we generated $875 million in operating cash flow, compared to $1,004 million in the prior quarter. The decrease of $129 million was primarily due to an increase in interest paid as a result of the timing of payments on our long-term debt (generally paid semi-annually). This was partially offset by an increase in gold and copper sales volumes, higher gold and copper realized prices^4^, and lower gold cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Cash inflows from investing activities in the fourth quarter of 2019 were $362 million, compared to cash outflows of $383

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 59 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

million in the prior quarter. The increase was primarily due to the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie for cash consideration of $750 million.

Net financing cash outflows for the fourth quarter of 2019 amounted to $328 million, compared to $369 million in the prior quarter. The decrease of $41 million is primarily due to the make-whole repurchase of our 4.95% notes due 2020 in July 2019 occurring in the prior quarter. This was partially offset by an increase in disbursements to non-controlling interests.

2019 compared to 2018

In 2019, we generated $2,833 million in operating cash flow, compared to $1,765 million in the prior year. The increase of $1,068 million was primarily due to higher gold sales volume and higher gold realized prices^4^, partially offset by higher gold cost of sales per ounce^5^.

Cash inflows from investing activities for 2019 were $50 million compared to an outflow of $1,494 million in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to cash acquired of $751 million

as a result of the Merger and total cash consideration received of $750 million relating to the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie. This was combined with dividends received and shareholder loan repayments from equity method investments of $217 million, and lower investment purchases of $155 million. The investing inflows more than offset an increase in capital expenditures in the current year.

Net financing cash outflows for 2019 amounted to $1,139 million, compared to $925 million in the prior year. The higher outflows are primarily due to increased dividend payments. This was due to the first quarter 2019 payment of dividends declared in the fourth quarter of 2018 by Barrick and Randgold of $67 million and $256 million, respectively. This was combined with an increase in dividends declared starting in the first quarter of 2019, reflecting Barrick’s profitability and financial strength and is in line with the commitment to shareholder returns when the Merger was announced. Net financing cash outflows were also impacted by an increase in disbursements to non-controlling interests, partially offset by lower debt repayments during the year.

Summary of Financial Instruments^a^
As at December 31, 2019
Financial Instrument Principal/Notional Amount Associated Risks
● Interest rate
Cash and equivalents $3,314 million ● Credit
● Credit
Accounts receivable $363 million ● Market
● Market
Other investments $258 million ● Liquidity
Accounts payable $1,155 million ● Liquidity
Debt $5,564 million ● Interest rate
Restricted share units $43 million ● Market
Deferred share units $9 million ● Market
a. Refer to notes 25, 26 and 28 to the Financial Statements for more information regarding financial instruments, fair<br>value measurements and financial risk management, respectively.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 60 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation and Claims

We are currently subject to various litigation proceedings as disclosed in note 36 to the Financial Statements, and we may be involved in disputes with other parties in the future that may result in litigation. If we are unable to resolve these disputes favorably, it may have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, cash flow and results of operations.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

In the normal course of business, we enter into contracts that give rise to commitments for future minimum payments. The following table**^^**summarizes the remaining contractual maturities of our financial liabilities and operating and capital commitments shown on an undiscounted basis:

($ millions) Payments due<br><br><br>as at December 31, 2019
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025<br>and<br>thereafter Total
Debt^a^
Repayment of principal^b^ 14 7 337 0 0 5,109 5,467
Capital leases 25 15 12 8 5 32 97
Interest 323 321 314 307 306 4,445 6,016
Provisions for environmental rehabilitation^c^ 169 174 193 176 143 2,103 2,958
Restricted share units 28 11 3 0 0 0 42
Pension benefits and other post-retirement benefits 27 7 7 7 6 99 153
Minimum royalty payments^d^ 27 1 1 1 1 0 31
Purchase obligations for supplies and<br>consumables^e^ 473 229 142 142 142 553 1,681
Capital commitments^f^ 155 111 37 27 31 22 383
Social development costs^g^ 30 8 7 3 6 53 107
Deposit on Pascua-Lama silver sale agreement^h^ 253 0 0 0 0 0 253
Total 1,524 884 1,053 671 640 12,416 17,188
a. Debt and Interest - Our debt obligations do not include any subjective acceleration clauses or other clauses that<br>enable the holder of the debt to call for early repayment, except in the event that we breach any of the terms and conditions of the debt or for other customary events of default. We are not required to post any collateral under any debt<br>obligations. Projected interest payments on variable rate debt were based on interest rates in effect at December 31, 2019. Interest is calculated on our long-term debt obligations using both fixed and variable rates.
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b. Repayment of principal - On January 31, 2020, we completed a make-whole repurchase of the outstanding<br>$337 million of principal of the 3.85% notes due 2022. The $337 million of principal is included in the table above.
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c. Provisions for environmental rehabilitation-Amounts presented in the table represent the undiscounted uninflated future<br>payments for the expected cost of provisions for environmental rehabilitation.
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d. Minimum royalty payments are related to continuing operations and are presented net of recoverable amounts.<br>
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e. Purchase obligations for supplies and consumables - Includes commitments related to new purchase obligations to secure<br>a supply of acid, tires and cyanide for our production process.
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f. Capital commitments - Purchase obligations for capital expenditures include only those items where binding commitments<br>have been entered into.
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g. Social development costs – Includes a commitment of $42 million ($28 million in 2020 and<br>$14 million in 2025 and thereafter) related to the funding of a power transmission line in Argentina.
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h. Deposit on Pascua-Lama silver sale agreement - Relates to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.<br>Refer to note 24 to the Financial Statements for more information.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 61 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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REVIEW OF QUARTERLY RESULTS

Quarterly Information^a^

2019 2018
($ millions, except where indicated) Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenues **** 2,883 **** 2,678 **** 2,063 **** 2,093 1,904 1,837 1,712 1,790
Realized price per ounce – gold^b^ **** 1,483 **** 1,476 **** 1,317 **** 1,307 1,223 1,216 1,313 1,332
Realized price per pound – copper^b^ **** 2.76 **** 2.55 **** 2.62 **** 3.07 2.76 2.76 3.11 2.98
Cost of sales **** 1,987 **** 1,889 **** 1,545 **** 1,490 1,577 1,315 1,176 1,152
Net earnings (loss) **** 1,387 **** 2,277 **** 194 **** 111 (1,197 ) (412 ) (94 ) 158
Per share (dollars)^c^ **** 0.78 **** 1.30 **** 0.11 **** 0.06 (1.02 ) (0.35 ) (0.08 ) 0.14
Adjusted net earnings^b^ **** 300 **** 264 **** 154 **** 184 69 89 81 170
Per share (dollars)^b,c^ **** 0.17 **** 0.15 **** 0.09 **** 0.11 0.06 0.08 0.07 0.15
Operating cash flow **** 875 **** 1,004 **** 434 **** 520 411 706 141 507
Cash capital expenditures **** 446 **** 502 **** 379 **** 374 374 387 313 326
Free cash<br>flow^b^ **** 429 **** 502 **** 55 **** 146 37 319 (172 ) 181
^a.^ Sum of all the quarters may not add up to the annual total due to rounding.
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^b.^ Realized price, adjusted net earnings, adjusted net earnings per share and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other issuers. For further information and a<br>detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure used in this section of the MD&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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^c.^ Calculated using weighted average number of shares outstanding under the basic method of earnings per share.<br>
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Our recent financial results reflect our emphasis on cost discipline and growing operating cash flow. The positive free cash flow^4^ generated, combined with the proceeds from various divestitures, have allowed us to continually strengthen our balance sheet over the past two years.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we recorded $22 million (net of tax and non-controlling interests) of net impairment charges, mainly relating to a charge at Pascua-Lama of $296 million, partially offset by a net impairment reversal at Pueblo Viejo of $277 million. We also recorded a $628 million gain on the de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp., a gain of $408 million resulting from the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie, and a gain of $216 million on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana. In the third quarter of 2019, net earnings and cash flows were impacted by the formation of Nevada Gold Mines and the commencement of the

contribution of its operations to Barrick’s net earnings and cash flows. Net earnings in the third quarter of 2019 includes a $1.5 billion (net of tax effects) gain on remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines and a $663 million (net of tax effects) impairment reversal at Lumwana. Starting in the first quarter of 2019, we had an increase in sales volume due to the Merger and the commencement of the contribution of Randgold’s operations to Barrick’s net earnings and cash flows. In the fourth quarter of 2018, we recorded $319 million (net of tax effects and non-controlling interests) of net asset impairments primarily relating to impairments of $160 million of non-current assets and $154 million of goodwill at the Veladero mine. We also recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018 an inventory impairment of $166 million at Lagunas Norte, which was included in cost of sales. In the third quarter of 2018, we recorded a $405 million impairment charge resulting from an asset impairment at Lagunas Norte.

INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING ANDDISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. Internal control over financial reporting is a framework designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting framework includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of

unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Disclosure controls and procedures form a broader framework designed to provide reasonable assurance that other financial information disclosed publicly fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented in this MD&A and Barrick’s Annual Report. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures framework includes processes designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to management by others within those entities to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Together, the internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures frameworks provide

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 62 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

internal control over financial reporting and disclosure. Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting and disclosure may not prevent or detect all misstatements. Further, the effectiveness of internal control is subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may change.

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

The management of Barrick, at the direction of our President and Chief Executive Officer and Senior Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of internal control over financial reporting as of the end of the period covered by this report

based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on that evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as at December 31, 2019.

Barrick’s annual management report on internal control over financial reporting and the integrated audit report of Barrick’s auditors for the year ended December 31, 2019 will be included in Barrick’s 2019 Annual Report and its 2019 Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the US Securities and Exchange Commission and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.

IFRS CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTINGESTIMATES

Management has discussed the development and selection of our critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, and the Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure relating to such estimates in conjunction with its review of this MD&A. The accounting policies and methods we utilize determine how we report our financial condition and results of operations, and they may require Management to make estimates or rely on assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) under the historical cost convention, as modified by revaluation of certain financial assets, derivative contracts and post-retirement assets. Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in note 2 to the

Financial Statements, including a summary of current and future changes in accounting policies.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

Certain accounting estimates have been identified as being “critical” to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations because they require us to make subjective and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain; or there is a reasonable likelihood that materially different amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions and estimates. Our significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions are disclosed in note 3 to the accompanying Financial Statements.

NON-GAAPFINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings per Share

Adjusted net earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure which excludes the following from net earnings:

Impairment charges (reversals) related to intangibles, goodwill, property, plant and equipment, and investments;<br>
Acquisition/disposition gains/losses;
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Foreign currency translation gains/losses;
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Significant tax adjustments;
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Unrealized gains/losses on non-hedge derivative instruments; and<br>
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Tax effect and non-controlling interest of the above items.<br>
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Management uses this measure internally to evaluate our underlying operating performance for the reporting periods presented and to assist with the planning and forecasting of future operating results. Management believes that adjusted net earnings is a useful measure of our performance because impairment charges, acquisition/disposition gains/losses and significant tax adjustments do not reflect the underlying operating performance of our core mining business and are not necessarily indicative of future operating results. Furthermore, foreign currency translation gains/losses and unrealized gains/losses from non-hedge derivatives are not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the reporting periods presented. The tax effect and non-controlling interest of the adjusting items are also excluded

to reconcile the amounts to Barrick’s share on a post-tax basis, consistent with net earnings.

As noted, we use this measure for internal purposes. Management’s internal budgets and forecasts and public guidance do not reflect the types of items we adjust for. Consequently, the presentation of adjusted net earnings enables investors and analysts to better understand the underlying operating performance of our core mining business through the eyes of management. Management periodically evaluates the components of adjusted net earnings based on an internal assessment of performance measures that are useful for evaluating the operating performance of our business segments and a review of the non-GAAP measures used by mining industry analysts and other mining companies.

Adjusted net earnings is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized definition under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measures are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate these measures differently. The following table reconciles these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 63 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Net Earnings per Share, Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings per Share

($ millions, except per share amounts in dollars) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Net earnings (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company **** 1,387 **** 2,277 **** 3,969 **** (1,545 ) 1,438
Impairment charges (reversals) related to long-lived<br>assets^a^ **** (566 ) (872 ) **** (1,423 ) 900 (212 )
Acquisition/disposition (gains) losses^b^ **** (414 ) (1,901 ) **** (2,327 ) (68 ) (911 )
(Gain) loss on currency translation **** 53 **** 40 **** 109 **** 136 72
Significant tax adjustments^c^ **** 74 **** 35 **** 34 **** 742 244
Other (income) expense adjustments^d^ **** (845 ) 53 **** (687 ) 366 178
Unrealized gains (losses) on non-hedge derivative<br>instruments **** 0 **** 1 **** 0 **** 1 (1 )
Tax effect and<br>non-controlling interest^e^ **** 611 **** 631 **** 1,227 **** (123 ) 68
Adjusted net earnings **** 300 **** 264 **** 902 **** 409 876
Net earnings (loss) per share^f^ **** 0.78 **** 1.30 **** 2.26 **** (1.32 ) 1.23
Adjusted net earnings per share^f^ **** 0.17 **** 0.15 **** 0.51 **** 0.35 0.75
a. Net impairment reversals for the current year primarily relate to non-current<br>asset reversals at Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairment charges at Pascua-Lama in the fourth quarter of 2019. This was further impacted by non-current asset reversals at Lumwana in the third quarter of<br>2019. Net impairment charges for 2018 primarily relate to non-current asset impairments at Lagunas Norte and non-current asset and goodwill impairments at Veladero.<br>
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b. Acquisition/disposition gains for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the sale of our 50% interest in<br>Kalgoorlie in the fourth quarter of 2019 and the gain on the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines in the third quarter of 2019.
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c. Significant tax adjustments in 2018 primarily relate to the de-recognition of our<br>Canadian and Peruvian deferred tax assets.
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d. Other expense adjustments for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the<br>de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and the gain on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana, both<br>occurring in the fourth quarter of 2019.
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e. Tax effect and non-controlling interest for the current year primarily relates to<br>the impairment charges related to long-lived assets.
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f. Calculated using weighted average number of shares outstanding under the basic method of earnings per share.<br>
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Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is a measure that deducts capital expenditures from net cash provided by operating activities. Management believes this to be a useful indicator of our ability to operate without reliance on additional borrowing or usage of existing cash.

Free cash flow is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized definition under

IFRS, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measure is not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate this measure differently. The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

Reconciliation of Net CashProvided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Net cash provided by operating activities **** 875 **** 1,004 **** 2,833 **** 1,765 2,065
Capital expenditures **** (446 ) (502 ) **** (1,701 ) (1,400 ) (1,396 )
Free cash flow **** 429 **** 502 **** 1,132 **** 365 669
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 64 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Total cash costs per ounce, All-in sustaining costs perounce, All-in costs per ounce, C1 cash costs per pound and All-in sustaining costs per pound

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce are non-GAAP financial measures which are calculated based on the definition published by the World Gold Council (a market development organization for the gold industry comprised of and funded by 25 gold mining companies from around the world, including Barrick). The WGC is not a regulatory organization. Management uses these measures to monitor the performance of our gold mining operations and its ability to generate positive cash flow, both on an individual site basis and an overall company basis.

Total cash costs start with our cost of sales related to gold production and removes depreciation, the non-controlling interest of cost of sales and includes by-product credits. All-in sustaining costs start with total cash costs and include sustaining capital expenditures, sustaining leases, general and administrative costs, minesite exploration and evaluation costs and reclamation cost accretion and amortization. These additional costs reflect the expenditures made to maintain current production levels.

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, we have renamed “cash costs” to “total cash costs” when referring to our gold operations. The calculation of total cash costs is identical to our previous calculation of cash costs with only a change in the naming convention of this non-GAAP measure.

All-in costs starts with all-in sustaining costs and adds additional costs that reflect the varying costs of producing gold over the life-cycle of a mine, including: project capital expenditures (capital expenditures at new projects and discrete projects at existing operations intended to increase production capacity and will not benefit production for at least 12 months) and other non-sustaining costs (primarily non-sustaining leases, exploration and evaluation costs, community relations costs and general and administrative costs that are not associated with current operations). These definitions recognize that there are different costs associated with the life-cycle of a mine, and that it is therefore appropriate to distinguish between sustaining and non-sustaining costs.

Starting from the first quarter of 2019, we have included sustaining capital expenditures and project capital expenditures on a cash basis instead of an accrual basis. As a result of adopting IFRS 16 Leases, the full lease amount is included in accrued capital expenditures on initial recognition. We believe that the change in capital expenditures from an accrual basis to a cash basis better reflects the timing of costs associated with our operations. The original World Gold Council (“WGC”) Guidance Note explicitly excluded certain financing activities from all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs. As a result of the new lease accounting standard, the WGC Guidance Note was updated to include both the principal and interest portion of the cash lease payment in the all-in sustaining costs and all-in cost metrics. We have updated our calculation accordingly. Prior periods have not been restated but would not be materially different.

We believe that our use of total cash costs, all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick in understanding the costs associated with producing gold, understanding the economics of gold mining, assessing our operating performance and also our ability to generate free cash flow from current operations and to generate free cash flow on an overall company basis. Due to the capital-intensive nature of the industry and the long useful lives over which these items are depreciated, there can be a significant timing difference between net earnings calculated in accordance with IFRS and the amount of free cash flow that is being generated by a mine and therefore we believe these measures are useful non-GAAP operating metrics and supplement our IFRS disclosures. These measures are not representative of all of our cash expenditures as they do not include income tax payments, interest costs or dividend payments. These measures do not include depreciation or amortization.

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs are intended to provide additional information only and do not have standardized definitions under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These measures are not equivalent to net income or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Although the WGC has published a standardized definition, other companies may calculate these measures differently.

In addition to presenting these metrics on a by-product basis, we have calculated these metrics on a co-product basis. Our co-product metrics remove the impact of other metal sales that are produced as a by-product of our gold production from cost per ounce calculations but does not reflect a reduction in costs for costs associated with other metal sales.

C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs per pound are non-GAAP financial measures related to our copper mine operations. We believe that C1 cash costs per pound enables investors to better understand the performance of our copper operations in comparison to other copper producers who present results on a similar basis. C1 cash costs per pound excludes royalties and production taxes and non-routine charges as they are not direct production costs. All-in sustaining costs per pound is similar to the gold all-in sustaining costs metric and management uses this to better evaluate the costs of copper production. We believe this measure enables investors to better understand the operating performance of our copper mines as this measure reflects all of the sustaining expenditures incurred in order to produce copper. All-in sustaining costs per pound includes C1 cash costs, sustaining capital expenditures, sustaining leases, general and administrative costs, minesite exploration and evaluation costs, royalties and production taxes, reclamation cost accretion and amortization and write-downs taken on inventory to net realizable value.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 65 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Reconciliation of Gold Cost of Sales to Total cash costs,All-in sustaining costs and All-in costs, including on a per ounce basis

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 1,896 **** 1,831 **** 6,514 **** 4,621 4,836
Depreciation **** (549 ) (538 ) **** (1,902 ) (1,253 ) (1,529 )
Cash cost of sales applicable to equity method investments **** 57 **** 45 **** 226 **** 0 0
By-product credits **** (43 ) (48 ) **** (138 ) (131 ) (135 )
Realized (gains) losses on hedge and non-hedge derivatives **** 1 **** 1 **** 1 **** 3 23
Non-recurring items **** (22 ) (4 ) **** (55 ) (172 ) 0
Other **** (37 ) (19 ) **** (102 ) (87 ) (106 )
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (326 ) (339 ) **** (878 ) (313 ) (299 )
Total cash costs **** 977 **** 929 **** 3,666 **** 2,668 2,790
General & administrative costs **** 31 **** 68 **** 212 **** 265 248
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 24 **** 22 **** 69 **** 45 47
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 394 **** 406 **** 1,320 **** 975 1,109
Sustaining leases **** 4 **** 5 **** 27 **** 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 7 **** 28 **** 65 **** 81 64
Non-controlling interest,<br>copper operations and other **** (135 ) (184 ) **** (470 ) (374 ) (273 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 1,302 **** 1,274 **** 4,889 **** 3,660 3,985
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 60 **** 64 **** 273 **** 338 307
Community relations costs not related to current operations **** 0 **** 1 **** 2 **** 4 4
Project capital expenditures **** 46 **** 96 **** 370 **** 459 273
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (non-operating<br>sites) **** 3 **** 5 **** 22 **** 33 20
Non-controlling interest and<br>copper operations and other **** (28 ) (46 ) **** (105 ) (21 ) (21 )
All-in costs **** 1,383 **** 1,394 **** 5,451 **** 4,473 4,568
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 1,413 **** 1,318 **** 5,467 **** 4,544 5,302
Cost of sales per ounce **** 1,046 **** 1,065 **** 1,005 **** 892 794
Total cash costs per ounce **** 692 **** 710 **** 671 **** 588 526
Total cash costs per ounce (on a<br>co-product basis) **** 712 **** 735 **** 689 **** 607 544
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 923 **** 984 **** 894 **** 806 750
All-in sustaining costs per<br>ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 943 **** 1,009 **** 912 **** 825 768
All-in costs per ounce **** 976 **** 1,074 **** 996 **** 985 860
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 996 **** 1,099 **** 1,014 **** 1,004 878

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Realized (gains) losses on hedge and non-hedge derivatives

Includes realized hedge losses of $nil and $nil for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively (September 30, 2019: $nil; 2018: $4 million; 2017: $27 million), and realized non-hedge losses of $1 million and $1 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively (September 30, 2019: $1 million; 2018: gains of $1 million; 2017: gains of $4 million). Refer to note 5 to the Financial Statements for further information.

b. Non-recurring items

Non-recurring items in 2019 relate to organizational restructuring. These costs are not indicative of our cost of production and have been excluded from the calculation of total cash costs.

c. Other

Other adjustments for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 include the removal of total cash costs and by-product credits associated with our Pierina mine, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, which all are mining incidental ounces as they enter closure, of $35 million and $92 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $19 million; 2018: $87 million; 2017: $108 million).

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 66 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
d. Non-controlling interests
--- ---

Non-controlling interests include non-controlling interests related to gold production of $477 million and $1,306 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $506 million; 2018: $453 million; 2017: $454 million). Non-controlling interests include Pueblo Viejo and Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience). Starting January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger, non-controlling interests also include Loulo-Gounkoto and Tongon and starting July 1, 2019, it also includes Nevada Gold Mines. Refer to note 5 to the Financial Statements for further information.

e. Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration, evaluation and project expenses are presented as minesite if it supports current mine operations and project if it relates to future projects. Refer to page 54 of this MD&A.

f. Capital expenditures

Capital expenditures are related to our gold sites only and are presented on a 100% cash basis starting from January 1, 2019 and on a 100% accrued basis for 2018 and 2017. They are split between minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures. Project capital expenditures are distinct projects designed to increase the net present value of the mine and are not related to current production. Significant projects in the current year are stripping at Rangefront declines, Cortez Crossroads, the Goldrush exploration declines, the Deep South Expansion, and construction of the third shaft at Turquoise Ridge. Refer to page 53 of this MD&A.

g. Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization

Includes depreciation on the assets related to rehabilitation provisions of our gold operations and accretion on the rehabilitation provisions of our gold operations, split between operating and non-operating sites.

h. Non-controlling interest and copper operations

Removes general & administrative costs related to non-controlling interests and copper based on a percentage allocation of revenue. Also removes exploration, evaluation and project expenses, rehabilitation costs and capital expenditures incurred by our copper sites and the non-controlling interest of our Tanzania operations until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and Pueblo Viejo and South Arturo (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines). Also removes the non-controlling interest of our Loulo-Gounkoto and Tongon operating segments commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger, and of Nevada Gold Mines starting July 1, 2019. It also includes capital expenditures applicable to equity method investments. Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019. The impact is summarized as the following:

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
Non-controlling interest, copper operations and other 12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
General & administrative costs **** (3 ) (22 ) **** (58 ) (104 ) (21 )
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** (6 ) (9 ) **** (16 ) (3 ) (12 )
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** (1 ) (10 ) **** (13 ) (6 ) (10 )
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** (125 ) (143 ) **** (383 ) (261 ) (230 )
All-in sustaining costs<br>total **** (135 ) (184 ) **** (470 ) (374 ) (273 )
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** (14 ) (12 ) **** (54 ) (16 ) (17 )
Project capital expenditures **** (14 ) (34 ) **** (51 ) (5 ) (4 )
All-in costs total **** (28 ) (46 ) **** (105 ) (21 ) (21 )
i. Ounces sold - equity basis
--- ---

Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, which are mining incidental ounces as the sites enter closure.

j. Cost of sales per ounce

Figures remove the cost of sales impact of Pierina of $14 million and $113 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $28 million; 2018: $116 million; 2017: $174 million); starting in the third quarter of 2019, Golden Sunlight of $nil and $1 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $1 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil) and Morila of $13 million and $23 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $10 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil); and starting in the fourth quarter of 2019, Lagunas Norte of $26 million and $26 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $nil; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil), which are mining incidental ounces as these sites enter closure. Cost of sales per ounce excludes non-controlling interest related to gold production. Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales on an attributable basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20% Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards.

k. Per ounce figures

Cost of sales per ounce, cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.

l. Co-product costs per ounce

Cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce presented on a co-product basis remove the impact of by-product credits of our gold production (net of non-controlling interest) calculated as:

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
By-product credits **** 43 **** 48 **** 138 **** 131 135
Non-controlling<br>interest **** (17 ) (16 ) **** (48 ) (45 ) (30 )
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) **** 26 **** 32 **** 90 **** 86 105
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 67 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
--- --- ---

Reconciliation of Gold Cost of Sales to Total cash costs,All-in sustaining costs and All-in costs, including on a per ounce basis, by operating segment

( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ NevadaGold Mines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 436 **** **** 202 **** **** 155 **** **** 55 **** **** 86 **** **** 934 **** **** 87 **** **** 189 **** **** 82 ****
Depreciation **** (92 ) **** (58 ) **** (55 ) **** (38 ) **** (22 ) **** (265 ) **** (7 ) **** (55 ) **** (29 )
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (26 ) **** (27 ) **** 0 **** **** (12 ) **** (3 )
Non-recurring items **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (21 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (132 ) **** (54 ) **** (38 ) **** (7 ) **** (14 ) **** (245 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** 0 ****
Total cash costs **** 211 **** **** 90 **** **** 61 **** **** 10 **** **** 24 **** **** 396 **** **** 59 **** **** 73 **** **** 50 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 8 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 16 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 92 **** **** 65 **** **** 29 **** **** 17 **** **** 8 **** **** 211 **** **** 15 **** **** 23 **** **** 28 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 0 **** **** 4 **** **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 4 **** **** 1 ****
Non-controlling interests **** (45 ) **** (29 ) **** (9 ) **** (7 ) **** (4 ) **** (94 ) **** 0 **** **** (11 ) **** 0 ****
All-in sustaining costs **** 266 **** **** 133 **** **** 81 **** **** 22 **** **** 27 **** **** 529 **** **** 75 **** **** 89 **** **** 80 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 6 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 6 **** **** 11 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 38 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interests **** 0 **** **** (3 ) **** (5 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (17 ) **** 0 **** **** (3 ) **** 0 ****
All-in costs **** 266 **** **** 136 **** **** 87 **** **** 22 **** **** 27 **** **** 550 **** **** 75 **** **** 92 **** **** 80 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 275 **** **** 132 **** **** 99 **** **** 33 **** **** 26 **** **** 565 **** **** 53 **** **** 174 **** **** 70 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 975 **** **** 945 **** **** 971 **** **** 1,026 **** **** 2,025 **** **** 1,038 **** **** 1,632 **** **** 660 **** **** 1,138 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 766 **** **** 681 **** **** 625 **** **** 317 **** **** 902 **** **** 711 **** **** 1,091 **** **** 422 **** **** 710 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) **** 767 **** **** 684 **** **** 632 **** **** 319 **** **** 1,504 **** **** 760 **** **** 1,094 **** **** 462 **** **** 733 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 965 **** **** 1,012 **** **** 800 **** **** 657 **** **** 1,034 **** **** 944 **** **** 1,380 **** **** 517 **** **** 1,142 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 966 **** **** 1,015 **** **** 807 **** **** 659 **** **** 1,636 **** **** 993 **** **** 1,383 **** **** 557 **** **** 1,165 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 965 **** **** 1,039 **** **** 863 **** **** 657 **** **** 1,034 **** **** 982 **** **** 1,384 **** **** 525 **** **** 1,142 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 966 **** **** 1,042 **** **** 870 **** **** 659 **** **** 1,636 **** **** 1,031 **** **** 1,387 **** **** 565 **** **** 1,165 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 68 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 12/31/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 75 **** **** 44 **** **** 186 **** **** 106 **** **** 105 **** **** 99 **** **** 12 **** **** 31 ****
Depreciation **** (12 ) **** (6 ) **** (73 ) **** (52 ) **** (35 ) **** (45 ) **** (5 ) **** (2 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-recurring items **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (22 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (6 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Total cash costs **** 62 **** **** 37 **** **** 91 **** **** 53 **** **** 69 **** **** 47 **** **** 7 **** **** 29 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 1 **** **** 2 **** **** 5 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 11 **** **** 6 **** **** 46 **** **** 9 **** **** 15 **** **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 ****
Sustaining leases **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** (1 ) **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (11 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 74 **** **** 46 **** **** 132 **** **** 65 **** **** 85 **** **** 51 **** **** 8 **** **** 30 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
All-in costs **** 74 **** **** 46 **** **** 133 **** **** 65 **** **** 86 **** **** 51 **** **** 9 **** **** 30 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 82 **** **** 39 **** **** 144 **** **** 89 **** **** 103 **** **** 59 **** **** 9 **** **** 26 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 909 **** **** 1,127 **** **** 1,037 **** **** 1,205 **** **** 1,021 **** **** 1,476 **** **** 1,293 **** **** 1,235 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 757 **** **** 940 **** **** 631 **** **** 608 **** **** 675 **** **** 803 **** **** 752 **** **** 1,144 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) **** 765 **** **** 943 **** **** 631 **** **** 611 **** **** 687 **** **** 805 **** **** 805 **** **** 1,161 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 894 **** **** 1,172 **** **** 917 **** **** 740 **** **** 830 **** **** 867 **** **** 909 **** **** 1,169 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 902 **** **** 1,175 **** **** 917 **** **** 743 **** **** 842 **** **** 869 **** **** 962 **** **** 1,186 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 894 **** **** 1,172 **** **** 922 **** **** 746 **** **** 840 **** **** 867 **** **** 935 **** **** 1,169 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 902 **** **** 1,175 **** **** 922 **** **** 749 **** **** 852 **** **** 869 **** **** 988 **** **** 1,186 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 69 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 9/30/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada Gold<br>Mines^e^ Hemlo Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 445 170 168 46 68 897 55 181 72
Depreciation (101 ) (53 ) (70 ) (32 ) (14 ) (270 ) (6 ) (48 ) (25 )
By-product credits (1 ) (1 ) (1 ) 0 (22 ) (25 ) (1 ) (17 ) (1 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests (133 ) (45 ) (37 ) (5 ) (13 ) (233 ) 0 (48 ) 0
Total cash costs 210 71 60 9 19 369 47 68 46
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 5 2 2 3 0 12 0 0 1
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 102 36 27 9 14 188 15 27 19
Sustaining leases 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) 8 4 3 1 4 20 1 3 1
Non-controlling interests (48 ) (15 ) (12 ) (5 ) (6 ) (86 ) 0 (12 ) 0
All-in sustaining costs 277 98 81 17 31 504 63 86 68
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 49 13 0 0 85 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 (18 ) (5 ) 0 0 (31 ) 0 0 0
All-in costs 277 129 89 17 31 558 63 86 68
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 272 126 96 24 19 537 50 136 59
Cost of sales per ounce 1,007 829 1,077 1,170 2,186 1,027 1,083 807 1,243
Total cash costs per ounce 775 570 622 353 1,010 693 953 504 773
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 776 571 622 355 1,734 694 956 587 799
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 1,014 772 840 714 1,622 946 1,280 631 1,142
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,015 773 840 716 2,346 947 1,283 714 1,168
All-in costs per ounce 1,014 1,020 927 714 1,622 1,048 1,280 636 1,142
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,015 1,021 927 716 2,346 1,049 1,283 719 1,168

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 70 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the three months ended 9/30/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto Kibali North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 77 60 54 199 107 52 102 11 35
Depreciation (11 ) (10 ) (5 ) (76 ) (57 ) (17 ) (44 ) (5 ) (2 )
By-product credits (1 ) 0 (2 ) 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 0
Non-recurring items 0 0 (3 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling<br>interests 0 0 0 (25 ) 0 (13 ) (6 ) (2 ) (12 )
Total cash costs 65 50 44 98 50 21 52 4 21
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 14 15 0 60 13 14 4 0 0
Sustaining leases 1 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) (1 ) 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (13 ) 0 (5 ) 0 0 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 79 68 47 150 63 31 57 4 21
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0
Non-controlling<br>interests 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 79 68 47 150 64 32 57 5 21
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 75 58 33 155 89 36 66 5 18
Cost of sales per ounce 1,024 1,037 1,661 1,018 1,187 907 1,396 1,288 1,292
Total cash costs per ounce 868 856 1,327 630 554 603 793 729 1,202
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 878 859 1,374 630 554 608 795 754 1,210
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 1,053 1,170 1,422 966 703 850 869 769 1,220
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,063 1,173 1,469 966 703 855 871 794 1,228
All-in costs per ounce 1,053 1,170 1,422 971 717 886 869 866 1,220
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,063 1,173 1,469 971 717 891 871 891 1,228

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 71 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo NorthAmerica
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 1,310 **** **** 751 **** **** 425 **** **** 101 **** **** 154 **** **** 2,741 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,988 ****
Depreciation **** (312 ) **** (240 ) **** (140 ) **** (70 ) **** (36 ) **** (798 ) **** (27 ) **** (825 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** (52 ) **** (1 ) **** (53 )
Non-recurring items **** (10 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (10 ) **** (23 ) **** (33 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (266 ) **** (99 ) **** (75 ) **** (12 ) **** (27 ) **** (479 ) **** 0 **** **** (479 )
Total cash costs **** 721 **** **** 411 **** **** 208 **** **** 19 **** **** 43 **** **** 1,402 **** **** 196 **** **** 1,598 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 17 **** **** 8 **** **** 4 **** **** 6 **** **** 1 **** **** 36 **** **** 1 **** **** 37 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 307 **** **** 129 **** **** 70 **** **** 26 **** **** 22 **** **** 554 **** **** 47 **** **** 601 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 2 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 10 **** **** 16 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 30 **** **** 2 **** **** 32 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (102 ) **** (44 ) **** (21 ) **** (12 ) **** (10 ) **** (189 ) **** 0 **** **** (189 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 953 **** **** 520 **** **** 264 **** **** 39 **** **** 58 **** **** 1,834 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,081 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 186 **** **** 45 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 295 **** **** 0 **** **** 295 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** 0 **** **** (21 ) **** (10 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (48 ) **** 0 **** **** (48 )
All-in costs **** 953 **** **** 685 **** **** 299 **** **** 39 **** **** 58 **** **** 2,081 **** **** 247 **** **** 2,328 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 967 **** **** 798 **** **** 356 **** **** 57 **** **** 45 **** **** 2,223 **** **** 217 **** **** 2,440 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 1,004 **** **** 762 **** **** 846 **** **** 1,088 **** **** 2,093 **** **** 924 **** **** 1,137 **** **** 943 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 746 **** **** 515 **** **** 585 **** **** 333 **** **** 947 **** **** 634 **** **** 904 **** **** 655 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) **** 747 **** **** 516 **** **** 588 **** **** 335 **** **** 1,600 **** **** 657 **** **** 907 **** **** 677 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 984 **** **** 651 **** **** 732 **** **** 681 **** **** 1,282 **** **** 828 **** **** 1,140 **** **** 851 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 985 **** **** 652 **** **** 735 **** **** 683 **** **** 1,935 **** **** 851 **** **** 1,143 **** **** 873 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 984 **** **** 854 **** **** 834 **** **** 681 **** **** 1,282 **** **** 938 **** **** 1,141 **** **** 953 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 985 **** **** 855 **** **** 837 **** **** 683 **** **** 1,935 **** **** 961 **** **** 1,144 **** **** 975 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 72 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Pueblo Viejo Veladero Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Latin America &Asia Pacific
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 721 **** **** 323 **** **** 284 **** **** 223 **** **** 1,551 ****
Depreciation **** (196 ) **** (115 ) **** (42 ) **** (38 ) **** (391 )
By-product credits **** (61 ) **** (8 ) **** (3 ) **** (1 ) **** (73 )
Non-recurring items **** (2 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (3 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (187 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (187 )
Total cash costs **** 275 **** **** 199 **** **** 239 **** **** 184 **** **** 897 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 2 **** **** 6 **** **** 11 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 107 **** **** 91 **** **** 45 **** **** 52 **** **** 295 ****
Sustaining leases **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 3 **** **** 4 **** **** 9 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 10 **** **** 5 **** **** (2 ) **** 3 **** **** 16 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (47 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (47 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 345 **** **** 300 **** **** 287 **** **** 249 **** **** 1,181 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 8 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 8 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 0 **** **** 15 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 15 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (3 ) **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (3 )
All-in costs **** 350 **** **** 315 **** **** 287 **** **** 249 **** **** 1,201 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 584 **** **** 271 **** **** 285 **** **** 210 **** **** 1,350 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 747 **** **** 1,188 **** **** 994 **** **** 1,062 **** **** 937 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 471 **** **** 734 **** **** 838 **** **** 873 **** **** 664 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a<br>co-product basis) **** 536 **** **** 759 **** **** 848 **** **** 876 **** **** 716 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 592 **** **** 1,105 **** **** 1,003 **** **** 1,183 **** **** 874 ****
All-in sustaining costs per<br>ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 657 **** **** 1,130 **** **** 1,013 **** **** 1,186 **** **** 926 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 600 **** **** 1,162 **** **** 1,003 **** **** 1,183 **** **** 885 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 665 **** **** 1,187 **** **** 1,013 **** **** 1,186 **** **** 937 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 73 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Africa & MiddleEast
Cost of sales applicable to gold production **** 751 **** **** 403 **** **** 310 **** **** 402 **** **** 45 **** **** 138 **** **** 2,049 ****
Depreciation **** (295 ) **** (196 ) **** (97 ) **** (186 ) **** (19 ) **** (8 ) **** (801 )
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** (2 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (1 ) **** (6 )
Non-recurring items **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (91 ) **** 0 **** **** (51 ) **** (23 ) **** (7 ) **** (36 ) **** (208 )
Total cash costs **** 365 **** **** 206 **** **** 160 **** **** 192 **** **** 18 **** **** 93 **** **** 1,034 ****
General & administrative costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 12 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 18 ****
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 165 **** **** 41 **** **** 48 **** **** 11 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 267 ****
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 7 ****
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) **** 1 **** **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 6 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (37 ) **** 0 **** **** (13 ) **** (2 ) **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (53 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs **** 509 **** **** 251 **** **** 198 **** **** 206 **** **** 20 **** **** 95 **** **** 1,279 ****
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 ****
Project capital expenditures **** 4 **** **** 2 **** **** 9 **** **** 0 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 18 ****
Non-controlling<br>interests **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (3 ) **** 0 **** **** (1 ) **** 0 **** **** (5 )
All-in costs **** 512 **** **** 253 **** **** 204 **** **** 206 **** **** 22 **** **** 95 **** **** 1,292 ****
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) **** 575 **** **** 363 **** **** 248 **** **** 245 **** **** 27 **** **** 81 **** **** 1,539 ****
Cost of sales per ounce **** 1,044 **** **** 1,111 **** **** 953 **** **** 1,469 **** **** 1,207 **** **** 1,240 **** **** 1,332 ****
Total cash costs per ounce **** 634 **** **** 568 **** **** 646 **** **** 787 **** **** 676 **** **** 1,156 **** **** 673 ****
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) **** 634 **** **** 571 **** **** 654 **** **** 789 **** **** 709 **** **** 1,166 **** **** 677 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce **** 886 **** **** 693 **** **** 802 **** **** 844 **** **** 773 **** **** 1,178 **** **** 834 ****
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 886 **** **** 696 **** **** 810 **** **** 846 **** **** 806 **** **** 1,188 **** **** 838 ****
All-in costs per ounce **** 891 **** **** 701 **** **** 824 **** **** 846 **** **** 840 **** **** 1,178 **** **** 842 ****
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) **** 891 **** **** 704 **** **** 832 **** **** 848 **** **** 873 **** **** 1,188 **** **** 846 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 74 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/18
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 886 828 206 1,921 195 53 732 310
Depreciation (262 ) (386 ) (28 ) (677 ) (18 ) 0 (185 ) (121 )
By-product credits (1 ) (1 ) 0 (2 ) (1 ) 0 (90 ) (8 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0 (2 ) (4 )
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
Non-controlling<br>interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 (183 ) 0
Total cash costs 623 441 178 1,242 176 53 274 177
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 13 6 0 19 0 0 0 2
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 195 65 20 280 42 3 145 143
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) 5 25 1 31 4 3 10 1
Non-controlling interests (10 ) 0 0 (10 ) 0 0 (62 ) 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 826 537 199 1,562 222 59 367 323
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 276 42 354 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 826 813 241 1,922 222 59 367 323
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 842 1,255 262 2,359 168 30 590 280
Cost of sales per ounce 1,054 659 783 814 1,157 1,755 750 1,112
Total cash costs per ounce 740 351 678 526 1,046 1,762 465 629
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 742 352 678 527 1,050 1,772 553 654
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 983 430 756 664 1,318 1,954 623 1,154
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 985 431 756 665 1,322 1,964 711 1,179
All-in costs per ounce 983 649 916 814 1,320 1,954 623 1,154
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 985 650 916 815 1,324 1,964 711 1,179

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 75 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/18
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 213 288 337 264 53 139
Depreciation (42 ) (52 ) (46 ) (62 ) (24 ) (3 )
By-product credits (2 ) (2 ) (13 ) (2 ) (1 ) (1 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 (166 ) 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (72 ) (10 ) (49 )
Total cash costs 169 234 112 128 18 86
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 0 10 2 0 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 62 26 20 74 3 4
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) (1 ) 4 25 2 1 1
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (27 ) (1 ) (2 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs 230 274 159 177 21 89
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 0 2 8 4 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (3 ) (1 ) 0
All-in costs 230 274 161 182 24 89
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 213 320 251 212 27 94
Cost of sales per ounce 996 899 1,342 795 1,231 939
Total cash costs per ounce 796 732 448 603 650 916
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 810 737 499 609 674 922
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 1,083 857 636 830 754 947
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,097 862 687 836 778 953
All-in costs per ounce 1,083 857 644 855 848 947
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,097 862 695 861 872 953

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 76 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/17
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero^q^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 889 980 159 2,028 193 55 730 410
Depreciation (260 ) (533 ) (28 ) (821 ) (27 ) (3 ) (229 ) (119 )
By-product credits (2 ) (1 ) 0 (3 ) (1 ) 0 (72 ) (17 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests (1 ) 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 (171 ) 0
Total cash costs 626 446 131 1,203 165 52 258 274
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 10 6 0 16 0 0 0 3
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 264 96 32 392 44 0 114 173
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) 10 15 1 26 5 2 13 2
Non-controlling interests (3 ) 0 0 (3 ) 0 0 (51 ) 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 907 563 164 1,634 214 54 334 452
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 198 4 228 5 1 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All-in costs 907 761 168 1,870 219 55 334 452
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 868 1,489 222 2,579 196 41 637 458
Cost of sales per ounce 1,024 657 715 786 986 1,334 699 897
Total cash costs per ounce 721 300 589 467 841 1,265 405 598
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 723 301 589 468 846 1,270 475 636
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 1,045 380 733 634 1,092 1,329 525 987
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,047 381 733 635 1,097 1,334 595 1,025
All-in costs per ounce 1,045 512 753 726 1,119 1,349 525 987
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,047 513 753 727 1,124 1,354 595 1,025

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 77 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
( millions, except per ounce information in dollars) For the year ended 12/31/17
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
Cost of sales applicable to gold production 239 292 245 223 142 104
Depreciation (39 ) (58 ) (68 ) (56 ) (47 ) (4 )
By-product credits (3 ) (2 ) (16 ) (1 ) (3 ) (3 )
Non-recurring items 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 1 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (60 ) (33 ) (34 )
Total cash costs 197 232 161 106 60 63
General & administrative costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 1 9 4 0 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 55 20 20 83 49 5
Sustaining leases 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) (2 ) 3 7 3 2 1
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (31 ) (18 ) (2 )
All-in sustaining<br>costs 251 264 192 161 93 67
Project exploration and evaluation and project costs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Project capital expenditures 0 0 5 10 1 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 (4 ) 0 0
All-in costs 251 264 197 167 94 67
Ounces sold - equity basis (000s ounces) 253 362 397 207 69 103
Cost of sales per ounce 944 806 617 683 1,309 643
Total cash costs per ounce 781 642 405 509 848 600
Total cash costs per ounce (on a co-product<br>basis) 791 647 446 513 872 616
All-in sustaining costs per ounce 993 729 483 773 1,319 632
All-in sustaining costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,003 734 524 777 1,343 648
All-in costs per ounce 993 729 497 804 1,330 632
All-in costs per ounce (on a co-product basis) 1,003 734 538 808 1,354 648

All values are in US Dollars.

a. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines<br>and are now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60%<br>share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
b. On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result,<br>the amounts presented are on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
--- ---
c. Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with our joint venture<br>partner, Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the<br>arrangement. The figures presented in this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in<br>Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent our 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
--- ---
d. These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1,<br>2019.****The results for 2018 and 2017 did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as these sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines. Therefore, no comparative figures are provided.<br>
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 78 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
--- --- ---
e. Represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) and our 75%<br>interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent our 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise<br>Ridge (including Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.
--- ---
f. Non-recurring items
--- ---

Non-recurring items in 2019 relate to organizational restructuring. These costs are not indicative of our cost of production and have been excluded from the calculation of total cash costs.

g. Exploration and evaluation costs

Exploration, evaluation and project expenses are presented as minesite sustaining if it supports current mine operations and project if it relates to future projects. Refer to page 54 of this MD&A.

h. Capital expenditures

Capital expenditures are related to our gold sites only and are presented on a 100% cash basis starting from January 1, 2019 and on a 100% accrued basis for 2018 and 2017. They are split between minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures. Project capital expenditures are distinct projects designed to increase the net present value of the mine and are not related to current production. Significant projects in the current year are stripping at Rangefront declines, Cortez Crossroads, the Goldrush exploration declines, the Deep South Expansion, and construction of the third shaft at Turquoise Ridge. Refer to page 53 of this MD&A.

i. Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization

Includes depreciation on the assets related to rehabilitation provisions of our gold operations and accretion on the rehabilitation provision of our gold operations, split between operating and non-operating sites.

j. Cost of sales per ounce

Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales on an attributable basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20% Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards.

k. Per ounce figures

Cost of sales per ounce, total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.

l. Co-product costs per ounce

Total cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce presented on a co-product basis removes the impact of by-product credits of our gold production (net of non-controlling interest) calculated as:

( millions) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ NevadaGoldMines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
By-product credits 0 **** 0 **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 26 **** **** 27 **** **** 0 **** 12 **** **** 3
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) **** 0 **** (9 ) **** (10 ) **** 0 **** (6 ) **** 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 17 **** **** 17 **** **** 0 **** 6 **** **** 3
( millions) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits 1 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
Non-controlling interest 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
( millions) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold<br>Mines^e^ Hemlo Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
By-product credits 1 1 1 0 22 25 1 17 1
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 (9 ) (9 ) 0 (6 ) 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 1 1 0 13 16 1 11 1
( millions) For the three months ended 9/30/19
Kalgoorlie^m^ Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto Kibali North<br>Mara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

All values are in US Dollars.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 79 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
For the year ended 12/31/19
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ TurquoiseRidge^c^ LongCanyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada GoldMines^e^ Hemlo PuebloViejo Veladero
By-product credits **** 1 **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 0 **** 48 **** **** 52 **** **** 1 **** 61 **** **** 8
Non-controlling<br>interest **** 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) **** 0 **** (18 ) **** (19 ) **** 0 **** (24 ) **** 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) **** 1 **** 1 **** 1 **** **** 0 **** 30 **** **** 33 **** **** 1 **** 37 **** **** 8
For the year ended 12/31/19
Porgera Kalgoorlie^m^ Loulo-Gounkoto Kibali NorthMara^n^ Tongon Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^
By-product credits **** 3 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** 1 ****
Non-controlling<br>interest **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 ****
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) **** 3 **** 1 **** 0 **** **** 1 **** 2 **** **** 1 **** **** 1 **** 1 ****
For the year ended 12/31/18
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero
By-product credits 1 1 0 2 1 0 90 8
Non-controlling<br>interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 (37 ) 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 1 1 0 2 1 0 53 8
For the year ended 12/31/18
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte^o^ Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^p^ Kibali^p^ North Mara^n^ Tongon^p^ Bulyanhulu^n^ Buzwagi^n^ Morila^o,p^
By-product credits 2 2 13 2 1 1
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 (1 ) 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 2 2 13 1 1 1
For the year ended 12/31/17
Carlin^a^ Cortez^b^ Turquoise<br>Ridge^c^ Long<br>Canyon^d^ Phoenix^d^ Nevada<br>Gold Mines^e^ Hemlo Golden<br>Sunlight^o^ Pueblo<br>Viejo Veladero^q^
By-product credits 2 1 0 3 1 0 72 17
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 2 1 0 3 1 0 72 17
For the year ended 12/31/17
Porgera Kalgoorlie Lagunas<br>Norte ^o^ Loulo<br> <br>Gounkoto - <br> <br>^p^ Kibali ^p^ North Mara ^n^ Tongon ^p^ Bulyanhulu ^n^ Buzwagi ^n^ Morila ^o,p^
By-product credits 3 2 16 1 3 3
Non-controlling interest 0 0 0 0 (1 ) (2 )
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) 3 2 16 1 2 1
m. On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to Saracen<br>Mineral Holdings Limited for total cash consideration of $750 million. The transaction resulted in a gain of $408 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The operating results reported for Kalgoorlie reflect the Company’s<br>attributable share of Kalgoorlie’s results until the date of disposal.
--- ---
n. Formerly part of Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it<br>did not own. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information. The results are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.
--- ---
o. With the end of mining at Lagunas Norte in the third quarter of 2019 and at Golden Sunlight and Morila in the<br>second quarter of 2019 as previously reported, we have ceased to include production or non-GAAP cost metrics for these sites from October 1, 2019 and July 1, 2019, respectively, onwards.<br>
--- ---
p. The results for 2018 and 2017 did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as these sites were acquired<br>as a result of the Merger. Therefore, no comparative figures are provided.
--- ---
q. On June 30, 2017, we sold 50% of Veladero; therefore, these represent results on a 100% basis from<br>January 1 to June 30, 2017 and on a 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 80 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
--- --- ---

Reconciliation of Copper Cost of Sales to C1 cash costs andAll-in sustaining costs, including on a per pound basis

($ millions, except per pound information in dollars) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Cost of sales **** 80 **** 49 **** 361 **** 558 399
Depreciation/amortization **** (17 ) (13 ) **** (100 ) (170 ) (83 )
Treatment and refinement charges **** 25 **** 18 **** 99 **** 144 157
Cash cost of sales applicable to equity method investments **** 94 **** 59 **** 288 **** 281 245
Less: royalties and production taxes^a^ **** (9 ) (5 ) **** (35 ) (44 ) (38 )
By-product credits **** (1 ) (3 ) **** (9 ) (6 ) (5 )
Other **** 0 **** 0 **** (5 ) (11 ) 0
C1 cash cost of sales **** 172 **** 105 **** 599 **** 752 675
General & administrative costs **** 3 **** 5 **** 19 **** 28 12
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization **** 7 **** 2 **** 15 **** 16 12
Royalties and production taxes **** 9 **** 5 **** 35 **** 44 38
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 2 **** 1 **** 6 **** 4 6
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 60 **** 48 **** 215 **** 220 204
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** 0 **** 5 **** 0 0
Inventory write-downs **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 **** 11 0
All-in sustainingcosts **** 256 **** 166 **** 894 **** 1,075 947
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions pounds) **** 91 **** 65 **** 355 **** 382 405
Cost of sales per pound^b,c^ **** 2.26 **** 2.00 **** 2.14 **** 2.40 1.77
C1 cash costs per pound^b^ **** 1.90 **** 1.62 **** 1.69 **** 1.97 1.66
All-in sustaining costsper pound^b^ **** 2.82 **** 2.58 **** 2.52 **** 2.82 2.34
^a.^ For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, royalties and production taxes include royalties of<br>$8 million and $34 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $5 million, 2018: $39 million and 2017: $38 million).
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^b.^ Cost of sales per pound, C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs per<br>pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.
--- ---
^c.^ Cost of sales per pound related to copper is calculated using cost of sales including our proportionate share of cost<br>of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds sold (including our proportionate share of copper pounds sold from our equity method investments).
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 81 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Reconciliation of Copper Cost of Sales to C1 cash costs andAll-in sustaining costs, including on a per pound basis, by operating site

($ millions, except per pound information in dollars) For the three months ended
12/31/19 9/30/19
Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal Sayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal Sayid
Cost of sales **** 104 **** **** 80 **** **** 22 **** 57 49 24
Depreciation/amortization **** (26 ) **** (17 ) **** (7 ) (17 ) (13 ) (5 )
Treatment and refinement charges **** 0 **** **** 20 **** **** 5 **** 0 14 4
Less: royalties and production taxes^a^ **** 0 **** **** (9 ) **** 0 **** 0 (5 ) 0
By-product credits **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (1 ) 0 0 (3 )
Other **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
C1 cash cost of sales **** 78 **** **** 74 **** **** 19 **** 40 45 20
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization **** 4 **** **** 3 **** **** 0 **** 0 2 0
Royalties and production taxes **** 0 **** **** 9 **** **** 0 **** 0 5 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs **** 2 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 1 0 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures **** 16 **** **** 37 **** **** 7 **** 7 37 4
Sustaining leases **** 3 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
Inventory write-downs **** 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0
All-in sustainingcosts **** 103 **** **** 123 **** **** 26 **** 48 89 24
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions pounds) **** 40 **** **** 36 **** **** 15 **** 26 24 15
Cost of sales per pound^b,c^ **** 2.59 **** **** 2.22 **** **** 1.47 **** 2.18 2.04 1.63
C1 cash costs per pound^b^ **** 1.95 **** **** 2.10 **** **** 1.29 **** 1.55 1.83 1.42
All-in sustaining costsper pound^b^ **** 2.56 **** **** 3.41 **** **** 1.78 **** 1.91 3.66 1.65
( millions, except per pound information in dollars) For the years ended December 31
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12/31/18 12/31/17
Lumwana JabalSayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal<br>Sayid Zaldívar Lumwana Jabal<br>Sayid
Cost of sales 307 **** **** 361 **** **** 93 **** 261 558 98 243 396 75
Depreciation/amortization (86 ) **** (100 ) **** (27 ) (59 ) (170 ) (19 ) (55 ) (83 ) (17 )
Treatment and refinement charges 0 **** **** 80 **** **** 19 **** 0 125 19 0 144 14
Less: royalties and production taxesa 0 **** **** (35 ) **** 0 **** 0 (39 ) (5 ) 0 (38 ) 0
By-product credits 0 **** **** 0 **** **** (9 ) 0 0 (6 ) 0 0 (5 )
Other 0 **** **** (5 ) **** 0 **** 0 (11 ) 0 0 0 0
C1 cash cost of sales 221 **** **** 301 **** **** 76 **** 202 463 87 188 419 67
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization 5 **** **** 10 **** **** 0 **** 0 16 0 0 12 0
Royalties and production taxesa 0 **** **** 35 **** **** 0 **** 0 39 5 0 38 0
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs 6 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 2 2 0 4 2 0
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures 34 **** **** 166 **** **** 15 **** 49 154 17 58 123 23
Sustaining leases 3 **** **** 2 **** **** 0 **** 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inventory write-downs 0 **** **** 0 **** **** 0 **** 0 11 0 0 0 0
All-in sustaining<br>costs 269 **** **** 514 **** **** 91 **** 253 685 109 250 594 90
Pounds sold - consolidated basis (millions pounds) 125 **** **** 169 **** **** 61 **** 103 222 57 113 253 39
Cost of sales per poundb,c 2.46 **** **** 2.13 **** **** 1.53 **** 2.55 2.51 1.73 2.15 1.57 1.90
C1 cash costs per poundb 1.77 **** **** 1.79 **** **** 1.26 **** 1.97 2.08 1.53 1.66 1.66 1.70
All-in sustaining costs<br>per poundb 2.15 **** **** 3.04 **** **** 1.51 **** 2.47 3.08 1.92 2.21 2.35 2.30

All values are in US Dollars.

^a.^ For the three months and year ended December 31, 2019, royalties and production taxes include royalties of<br>$8 million and $34 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $5 million; 2018: $39 million and 2017: $38 million, respectively).
^b.^ Cost of sales per pound, C1 cash costs per pound and all-in sustaining costs per<br>pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.
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^c.^ Cost of sales per pound applicable to copper is calculated using cost of sales including our proportionate share of cost<br>of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds sold (including our proportionate share of copper pounds sold from our equity method investments).
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 82 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure, which excludes the following from net earnings:

Income tax expense;
Finance costs;
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Finance income; and
--- ---
Depreciation.
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Management believes that EBITDA is a valuable indicator of our ability to generate liquidity by producing operating cash flow to fund working capital needs, service debt obligations, and fund capital expenditures. Management uses EBITDA for this purpose. EBITDA is also frequently used by investors and analysts for valuation purposes whereby EBITDA is multiplied by a factor or “EBITDA multiple” that is based on an observed or inferred relationship between EBITDA and market values to determine the approximate total enterprise value of a company.

Adjusted EBITDA removes the effect of impairment charges; acquisition/disposition gains/losses; foreign currency translation gains/losses; other expense adjustments; and unrealized gains on non-hedge derivative instruments. We also remove the impact of the income tax expense, finance costs, finance income and depreciation incurred in our equity method accounted investments. We believe these items

provide a greater level of consistency with the adjusting items included in our Adjusted Net Earnings reconciliation, with the exception that these amounts are adjusted to remove any impact on finance costs/income, income tax expense and/or depreciation as they do not affect EBITDA. We believe this additional information will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick in better understanding our ability to generate liquidity from our full business, including equity method investments, by excluding these amounts from the calculation as they are not indicative of the performance of our core mining business and not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the periods presented.

EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are intended to provide additional information to investors and analysts and do not have any standardized definition under IFRS, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA exclude the impact of cash costs of financing activities and taxes, and the effects of changes in operating working capital balances, and therefore are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA differently.

Reconciliation of Net Earnings toEBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

($ millions) For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Net earnings (loss) **** 1,776 **** 2,435 **** 4,574 **** (1,435 ) 1,516
Income tax expense **** 784 **** 791 **** 1,783 **** 1,198 1,231
Finance costs, net^a^ **** 90 **** 106 **** 394 **** 458 624
Depreciation **** 572 **** 559 **** 2,032 **** 1,457 1,647
EBITDA **** 3,222 **** 3,891 **** 8,783 **** 1,678 5,018
Impairment charges (reversals) of long-lived<br>assets^b^ **** (566 ) (872 ) **** (1,423 ) 900 (212 )
Acquisition/disposition (gains)/losses^c^ **** (414 ) (1,901 ) **** (2,327 ) (68 ) (911 )
Foreign currency translation (gains)/losses **** 53 **** 40 **** 109 **** 136 72
Other (income) expense adjustments^d^ **** (845 ) 53 **** (687 ) 336 51
Unrealized gains on non-hedge derivative instruments **** 0 **** 1 **** 0 **** 1 (1 )
Income tax expense, net finance costs^a^, and depreciation from equity investees **** 112 **** 85 **** 378 **** 97 98
Adjusted EBITDA **** 1,562 **** 1,297 **** 4,833 **** 3,080 4,115
a. Finance costs exclude accretion.
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b. Net impairment reversals for the current year primarily relate to non-current<br>asset reversals at Pueblo Viejo, partially offset by impairment charges at Pascua-Lama in the fourth quarter of 2019. This was further impacted by non-current asset reversals at Lumwana in the third quarter of<br>2019. Net impairment charges for 2018 primarily relate to non-current asset impairments at Lagunas Norte and non-current asset and goodwill impairments at Veladero.<br>
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c. Acquisition/disposition gains for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the sale of our 50% interest in<br>Kalgoorlie in the fourth quarter of 2019 and the gain on the remeasurement of Turquoise Ridge to fair value as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines in the third quarter of 2019.
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d. Other expense adjustments for the current year primarily relate to the gain on the<br>de-recognition of the deferred revenue liability relating to our silver sale agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. and the gain on a settlement of customs duty and indirect taxes at Lumwana, both<br>occurring in the fourth quarter of 2019.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 83 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Reconciliation of Segment Income to Segment EBITDA

( millions) For the three months ended 12/31/19
Cortez(61.5%) TurquoiseRidge^^(61.5%) NevadaGold Mines^^(61.5%) PuebloViejo (60%) Loulo-Gounkoto(80%) Kibali(45%) Veladero(50%) Porgera(47.5%) NorthMara^a^
Income 133 **** 69 **** 56 **** 277 **** 125 **** 65 **** 30 **** 21 **** 44 **** 52
Depreciation 58 **** 36 **** 34 **** 163 **** 34 **** 58 **** 52 **** 29 **** 12 **** 35
EBITDA 191 **** 105 **** 90 **** 440 **** 159 **** 123 **** 82 **** 50 **** 56 **** 87
Cortez<br>(61.5%) Turquoise<br>Ridge^^(61.5%) Nevada Gold<br>Mines^^(61.5%) Pueblo<br>Viejo (60%) Loulo-<br>Gounkoto<br>(80%) Kibali<br>(45%) Veladero<br>(50%) Porgera<br>(47.5%) North<br>Mara^a^
Income 121 77 38 237 104 64 25 14 35 20
Depreciation 62 32 43 166 29 61 57 25 11 11
EBITDA 183 109 81 403 133 125 82 39 46 31
Cortez^c^(61.5%) TurquoiseRidge^d^(61.5%) NevadaGold Mines^e^(61.5%) PuebloViejo (60%) Loulo-Gounkoto(80%) Kibali(45%) Veladero(50%) Porgera(47.5%) NorthMara^a^
Income 370 **** 459 **** 201 **** 1,050 **** 402 **** 190 **** 108 **** 57 **** 113 **** 112
Depreciation 239 **** 197 **** 92 **** 592 **** 120 **** 236 **** 196 **** 115 **** 42 **** 75
EBITDA 609 **** 656 **** 293 **** 1,642 **** 522 **** 426 **** 304 **** 172 **** 155 **** 187
Cortez^c^<br>(61.5%) Turquoise<br>Ridge^d^(61.5%) Nevada Gold<br>Mines^e^(61.5%) Pueblo<br>Viejo (60%) Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^f^ Kibali^f^ Veladero<br>(50%) Porgera<br>(47.5%) North<br>Mara^a^
Income 166 726 126 1,011 342 53 56 94
Depreciation 262 386 28 677 115 121 42 40
EBITDA 428 1,112 154 1,688 457 174 98 134
Cortez^c^<br>(61.5%) Turquoise<br>Ridge^d^(61.5%) Nevada Gold<br>Mines^e^(61.5%) Pueblo<br>Viejo (60%) Loulo-<br>Gounkoto^f^ Kibali^f^ Veladero<br>(50%)^g^ Porgera<br>(47.5%) North<br>Mara^a^
Income 186 873 119 1,169 395 173 83 112
Depreciation 260 532 28 821 143 119 38 36
EBITDA 446 1,405 147 1,990 538 292 121 148

All values are in US Dollars.

a. Formerly part of Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did not<br>own. Refer to note 4 to the Financial Statements for more information. The results are on a 63.9% basis until September 30, 2019 and on a 100% basis from October 1, 2019 onwards.
b. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are<br>now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo) up until June 30, 2019, and the combined results of Carlin and Goldstrike (including our 60% share of<br>South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
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c. On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines, a joint venture with Newmont. As a result, the amounts<br>presented are on a 100% basis up until June 30, 2019, and on a 61.5% basis thereafter.
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d. Barrick owned 75% of Turquoise Ridge through to the end of the second quarter of 2019, with our joint venture partner,<br>Newmont, owning the remaining 25%. Turquoise Ridge was proportionately consolidated on the basis that the joint venture partners that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. The<br>figures presented in this table are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in Turquoise Ridge were<br>contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. Starting July 1, 2019, the results represent our 61.5% share of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
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e. Represents the combined results of Cortez, Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) and our 75% interest in<br>Turquoise Ridge until June 30, 2019. Commencing July 1, 2019, the date Nevada Gold Mines was established, the results represent our 61.5% interest in Cortez, Carlin (including Goldstrike and 60% of South Arturo), Turquoise Ridge (including<br>Twin Creeks), Phoenix and Long Canyon.
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f. The results for 2018 and 2017 did not form a part of the Barrick consolidated results as these sites were acquired as a<br>result of the Merger. Therefore, no comparative figures are provided.
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g. On June 30, 2017, we sold 50% of Veladero; therefore, these represent results on a 100% basis from January 1<br>to June 30, 2017 and on a 50% basis from July 1, 2017 onwards.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 84 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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Realized Price

Realized price is a non-GAAP financial measure which excludes from sales:

Unrealized gains and losses on non-hedge derivative contracts;<br>
Unrealized mark-to-market gains and<br>losses on provisional pricing from copper and gold sales contracts;
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Sales attributable to ore purchase arrangements;
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Treatment and refining charges;
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Export duties; and
--- ---
Cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to our streaming arrangements.<br>
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Starting with this MD&A, we began adjusting for the cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to our streaming arrangements in our calculation of realized price. The prior periods have been restated to reflect this change. We believe that this additional information will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of Barrick to better understand our ability to generate revenue by excluding non-cash amounts from the calculation as they are not necessarily reflective of the underlying operating results for the periods presented.

This measure is intended to enable Management to better understand the price realized in each reporting period for gold and copper sales because unrealized mark-to-market values of non-hedge gold and copper derivatives are subject to change each period due to changes in market factors such as market and forward gold and copper prices, so that prices ultimately realized may differ from those recorded. The exclusion of such unrealized mark-to-market gains and losses

from the presentation of this performance measure enables investors to understand performance based on the realized proceeds of selling gold and copper production.

The gains and losses on non-hedge derivatives and receivable balances relate to instruments/balances that mature in future periods, at which time the gains and losses will become realized. The amounts of these gains and losses reflect fair values based on market valuation assumptions at the end of each period and do not necessarily represent the amounts that will become realized on maturity. We also exclude export duties that are paid upon sale and netted against revenues as well as treatment and refining charges that are paid to the refiner on gold and copper concentrate sales that are netted against revenues. We believe this provides investors and analysts with a more accurate measure with which to compare to market gold prices and to assess our gold sales performance. For those reasons, management believes that this measure provides a more accurate reflection of our Company’s past performance and is a better indicator of its expected performance in future periods.

The realized price measure is intended to provide additional information, and does not have any standardized definition under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measure is not necessarily indicative of sales as determined under IFRS. Other companies may calculate this measure differently. The following table reconciles realized prices to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

Reconciliation of Sales toRealized Price per ounce/pound

($ millions, except per ounce/pound<br>information in dollars) Gold Copper Gold Copper
For the three months ended For the years ended
12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 9/30/19 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17 12/31/19 12/31/18 12/31/17
Sales **** 2,758 **** 2,585 **** 82 45 **** 9,186 **** 6,600 7,631 **** 393 512 608
Sales applicable to non-controlling interests **** (769 ) (748 ) **** 0 0 **** (1,981 ) (734 ) (810 ) **** 0 0 0
Sales applicable to equity method investments^a,b^ **** 139 **** 140 **** 147 100 **** 543 **** 0 0 **** 492 442 427
Realized non-hedge gold/copper derivative (losses) gains **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 1 **** 2 3 **** 0 0 0
Sales applicable to sites in care and maintenance^c^ **** (56 ) (32 ) **** 0 0 **** (140 ) (111 ) (153 ) **** 0 0 0
Treatment and refinement charges **** 0 **** 0 **** 25 18 **** 0 **** 1 1 **** 99 144 157
Export duties **** 0 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 0 **** (1 ) 0 **** 0 0 0
Other^d^ **** 22 **** 0 **** 0 0 **** 22 **** 12 0 **** 0 0 0
Revenues – as adjusted **** 2,094 **** 1,945 **** 254 163 **** 7,631 **** 5,769 6,672 **** 984 1,098 1,192
Ounces/pounds sold (000s ounces/millions pounds)^c^ **** 1,413 **** 1,318 **** 91 65 **** 5,467 **** 4,544 5,302 **** 355 382 405
Realized gold/copper price per<br>ounce/pound^e^ **** 1,483 **** 1,476 **** 2.76 2.55 **** 1,396 **** 1,270 1,258 **** 2.77 2.88 2.95
^a.^ Represents sales of $130 million and $505 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended<br>December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $133 million; 2018: $nil; 2017: $nil) applicable to our 45% equity method investment in Kibali and $9 million and $39 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $8 million; 2018: $nil;<br>2017: $nil) applicable to our 40% equity method investment in Morila for gold. Represents sales of $110 million and $343 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2019 (September 30, 2019: $66 million; 2018:<br>$300 million; 2017: $325 million) applicable to our 50% equity method investment in Zaldívar and $43 million and $168 million, respectively (September 30, 2019: $37 million; 2018: $161 million; 2017: $116 million)<br>applicable to our 50% equity method investment in Jabal Sayid.
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^b.^ Sales applicable to equity method investments are net of treatment and refinement charges.
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^c.^ Figures exclude Pierina, Golden Sunlight and Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019, and Lagunas Norte starting<br>in the fourth quarter of 2019 from the calculation of realized price per ounce, which are mining incidental ounces as they enter closure.
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^d.^ Represents cumulative catch-up adjustment to revenue relating to our streaming<br>arrangements. Refer to note 2f to the Financial Statements for more information.
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^e.^ Realized price per ounce/pound may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.<br>
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 85 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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TECHNICAL INFORMATION

The scientific and technical information contained in this MD&A has been reviewed and approved by Steven Yopps, Manager of Growth Projects, Nevada Gold Mines; Craig Fiddes, North America Resource Modeling Manager; Chad Yuhasz, P.Geo, Mineral Resource Manager, Latin America and Australia Pacific; Simon Bottoms, CGeol, MGeol, FGS, FAusIMM, Mineral Resources Manager: Africa and Middle East; Rodney Quick, MSc, Pr. Sci.Nat, Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive; John Steele, CIM, Metallurgy, Engineering and Capital Projects Executive; and Rob Krcmarov, FAusIMM, Executive Vice President, Exploration and Growth – each a “Qualified Person” as defined in National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects.

All mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates are estimated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. Unless otherwise noted, such mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates are as of December 31, 2019.

ENDNOTES

1 A Tier One Gold Asset is a mine with a stated life in excess of 10 years, annual production of at least 500,000 ounces<br>of gold and total cash costs per ounce over the mine life that are in the lower half of the industry cost curve.
2 A Tier Two Gold Asset is a mine with a stated life in excess of 10 years, annual production of at least 250,000 ounces<br>of gold and total cash costs per ounce over the mine life that are in the lower half of the industry cost curve. A Strategic Asset is an asset which, in the opinion of Barrick, has the potential to deliver significant unrealized value in the future.<br>
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3 Currently consists of Barrick’s Lumwana mine and Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid copper joint ventures.<br>
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4 These are non-GAAP financial performance measures with no standardized meaning<br>under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. For further information and a detailed reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable<br>IFRS measure, please see pages 63 to 85 of this MD&A.
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5 Cost of sales applicable to gold per ounce is calculated using cost of sales applicable to gold on an attributable<br>basis (removing the non-controlling interest of 40% Pueblo Viejo, 36.1% Tanzania until September 30, 2019 (notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we<br>consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience) and 40% South Arturo from<br>cost of sales (63.1% of South Arturo from July 1, 2019 onwards as a result of its contribution to Nevada Gold Mines)), divided by attributable gold ounces. The non-controlling interest of 20%<br>Loulo-Gounkoto and 10.3% of Tongon is also removed from cost of sales and our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Kibali and Morila) is included commencing January 1, 2019, the effective date of the<br>Merger. Also removes the non-controlling interest of 38.5% Nevada Gold Mines from cost of sales from July 1, 2019 onwards. Cost of sales applicable to copper per pound is calculated using cost of sales<br>applicable to copper including our proportionate share of cost of sales attributable to equity method investments (Zaldívar and Jabal Sayid), divided by consolidated copper pounds (including our proportionate share of copper pounds from our<br>equity method investments).
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6 Total reportable injury frequency rate (“TRIFR”) is a ratio calculated as follows: number of reportable<br>injuries x 1,000,000 hours divided by the total number of hours worked. Reportable injuries include fatalities, lost time injuries, restricted duty injuries, and medically treated injuries.
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7 Class 1 - High Significance is defined as an incident that causes significant negative impacts on human health or<br>the environment or an incident that extends onto publicly accessible land and has the potential to cause significant adverse impact to surrounding communities, livestock or wildlife.
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8 Class 2 - Medium Significance is defined as an incident that has the potential to cause negative impact on human<br>health or the environment but is reasonably anticipated to result in only localized and short-term environmental or community impact requiring minor remediation.
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9 Estimated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 as required by Canadian<br>securities regulatory authorities. Estimates are as of December 31, 2019, unless otherwise noted. Proven reserves of 280 million tonnes grading 2.42 g/t, representing 22 million ounces of gold, and 420 million tonnes grading<br>0.4%, representing 3,700 million pounds of copper. Probable reserves of 1,000 million tonnes grading 1.48 g/t, representing 49 million ounces of gold, and 1,200 million tonnes grading 0.38%, representing 9,800 million pounds<br>of copper. Measured resources of 530 million tonnes grading 2.21 g/t, representing 37 million ounces of gold, and 660 million tonnes grading 0.38%, representing 5,500 million pounds of copper. Indicated resources of<br>2,800 million tonnes grading 1.43 g/t, representing 130 million ounces of gold, and 2,400 million tonnes grading 0.38%, representing 21,000 million pounds of copper. Inferred resources of 940 million tonnes grading 1.3 g/t,<br>representing 39 million ounces of gold, and 430 million tonnes grading 0.2%, representing 2,200 million pounds of copper. Complete mineral reserve and mineral resource data for all mines and projects referenced in this MD&A,<br>including tonnes, grades, and ounces, can be found on pages 92-102 of Barrick’s Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2019 Report.
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10 Estimated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 as required by Canadian<br>securities regulatory authorities. Estimates are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted. Proven reserves of 344.6 million tonnes grading 2.15 g/t, representing 23.9 million ounces of gold and probable reserves of<br>0.9 billion tonnes grading 1.33 g/t, representing 38.4 million ounces of
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 86 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
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<br>gold. 11 billion pounds of copper reserves were comprised of proven reserves of 285.6 million tonnes grading 0.43%, representing 2.7 billion pounds of copper and probable reserves<br>of 940.0 million tonnes grading 0.38%, representing 7.9 billion pounds of copper. Complete 2018 mineral reserve and mineral resource data for all mines and projects referenced in this MD&A, including tonnes, grades, and ounces, can be<br>found on pages 35-41 of Barrick’s Annual Information Form/Form 40-F for the year ended December 31, 2018 on file with Canadian provincial securities<br>regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
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11 The term “Acacia Exploration Special Dividends” refers to special dividends potentially payable by Barrick to<br>former shareholders of Acacia, as a consequence of the sales process to realize value from the sale (if any) of certain of Acacia’s exploration assets located in the Republic of Kenya, the Republic of Mali and Burkina Faso, and excluding the<br>sale of Acacia’s interests in the Nyanzaga Gold Project in Tanzania and the South Houndé Project in Burkina Faso, for which Acacia had already commenced and advanced sales processes.
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12 See the Technical Report on the Turquoise Ridge mine, dated March 19, 2019, and filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com<br>and EDGAR at www.sec.gov on March 23, 2019.
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13 See the Technical Report on the Pueblo Viejo mine, Sanchez Ramirez Province, Dominican Republic, dated March 19,<br>2018, and filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and EDGAR at www.sec.gov on March 23, 2018.
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14 Carlin Trend Exploration Significant Intercepts ^1^<br>
--- ---
Drill Results from Q4 2019
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Drill Hole Azimuth Dip Interval (m) Width (m)^2^ Au (g/t)
RAN-02349 0 (90) 538.0 - 541.5 3.5 7.50
507.8 - 509.2 1.4 5.33
RAN-02355 0 (90) 516.0 - 516.9 0.9 5.93
520.6 - 526.7 6.1 8.52
1. All intercepts calculated using a 5 g/t Au cutoff and are uncapped; minimum intercept width is 0.8 m; internal dilution<br>is less than 20% total width.
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2. True widths of intercepts are uncertain at this stage, geometry of orebody is unconstrained.
--- ---

The drilling results for the Carlin Trend exploration area in this MD&A have been prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. All drill hole assay information has been manually reviewed and approved by staff geologists and re-checked by the project manager. Sample preparation and analyses are conducted by ALS Minerals. Procedures are employed to ensure security of samples during their delivery from the drill rig to the laboratory. The quality assurance procedures, data verification and assay protocols used in connection with drilling and sampling on the Carlin Trend conform to industry accepted quality control methods.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 87 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Historic Drill Results^1^
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Drill Hole Azimuth Dip Interval (m) Width (m)^2^ Au (g/t)
DPC-0241 072 (57) 160.9 - 165.5 4.6 7.48
168.5 - 179.2 10.7 10.57
199.0 - 200.5 1.5 6.91
212.8 - 217.5 4.7 10.82
229.5 - 231.0 1.5 6.42
243.2 - 244.7 1.5 5.17
273.7 - 276.8 3.1 8.75
334.7 - 365.2 30.5 15.86
369.7 - 396.2 26.5 11.24
421.5 - 430.6 9.1 5.89
DSU-00190 105 (60) 379.5 - 388.5 9.0 12.81
GEN-01703^3^ 105 (75) 271.6 - 274.1 2.5 8.46
296.3 - 297.7 1.4 5.47
302.1 - 303.0 0.9 10.7
307.3 - 308.8 1.5 5.28
316.2 - 320.8 4.0 11.08
326.8 - 352.5 24.7 8.56
U12-P05-16 059 (30) 141.7 - 144.8 3.1 8.09
370.3 - 371.8 1.5 5.93
376.4 - 391.7 15.3 7.14
394.7 - 396.2 1.5 5.27
397.8 - 400.8 3.0 6.15
GB-681CM^4^ 0 (90) 608.1 - 614.2 6.1 23.17
620.3 - 621.8 1.5 17.29
661.4 - 662.9 1.5 7.19
725.4 - 730.0 4.6 8.58
736.1 - 739.2 3.1 6.73
740.7 - 742.2 1.5 5.99
763.5 - 765.0 1.5 10.79
U17-M05-02 075 (45) 7.6 - 9.1 1.5 5.08
13.7 - 21.3 7.6 7.82
193.6 - 202.7 9.1 21.02
1. All intercepts are from legacy drilling, completed prior to 2019.
--- ---
2. True widths of intercepts are uncertain at this stage, geometry of orebody is unconstrained.
--- ---
3. Interval vs. width discrepancy is due to sub-meter no recovery zone internal to<br>intercept.
--- ---
4. Laboratory unknown.
--- ---

The drilling results for the Carlin Trend exploration area in this MD&A have been prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. All drill hole assay information has been manually reviewed and approved by staff geologists and re-checked by the project manager. Sample preparation and analyses are conducted by ALS Minerals or predecessor companies. Procedures are employed to ensure security of samples during their delivery from the drill rig to the laboratory. The quality assurance procedures, data verification and assay protocols used in connection with drilling and sampling on the Carlin Trend conform to industry accepted quality control methods.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 88 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
15 Fourmile Significant Intercepts ^1^
--- ---
Drill Results from Q4 2019
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Drill Hole^2^ Azimuth Dip Interval (m) Width (m)^3^ Au (g/t)
FM19-14D 233 (73) 1100.3 - 1103.3 3 6.2
1148.0 - 1155.5 7.5 9.2
1169.3 - 1162.8 1.5 9.3
1234.7 - 1236.2 1.5 7.5
1239.3 - 1242.3 3 47.8
1259.1 - 1260.6 1.5 7.0
1301.8 - 1303.3 1.5 20.2
1309.4 - 1310.9 1.5 16.3
1333.8 - 1337.5 3.7 86.2
1343.5 - 1345.2 1.7 29.6
1356.6 - 1361.2 4.6 42.5
1372.8 - 1375.5 2.7 180.3
FM19-26D^4^ 65 (75) 717.8 - 719.2 1.4 5.2
774.8 - 776.3 1.5 18.5
FM19-40D 173 (84) 870.2 - 871.7 1.5 10.4
883 - 895.5 12.5 31.2
904.4 - 926 21.6 24.9
FM19-61D 251 (86) 835.2 - 854.7 19.5 17.9
863.5 - 872.0 8.5 10.4
889.7 - 891.5 1.8 6.5
892.9 - 894.0 1.1 10.8
898.9 - 901.9 3.0 6.5
957.1 - 959.5 2.4 14.8
FM19-64D 119 (85) 881.7 - 885.1 3.4 15.9
FM19-68D 166 (77) 1092.1 - 1096.5 4.4 18.1
1. All intercepts calculated using a 5 g/t Au cutoff and are uncapped; minimum intercept width is 0.8 m; internal dilution<br>is less than 20% total width.
--- ---
2. Fourmile drill hole nomenclature: FM (Fourmile) followed by the year (19 for 2019) or GRC (Gold Rush Core) with no<br>designation of the year.
--- ---
3. True widths of intercepts are uncertain at this stage.
--- ---
4. Partial results reported in Q2 2019.
--- ---

The drilling results for the Fourmile property contained in this MD&A have been prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. All drill hole assay information has been manually reviewed and approved by staff geologists and re-checked by the project manager. Sample preparation and analyses are conducted by ALS Minerals. Procedures are employed to ensure security of samples during their delivery from the drill rig to the laboratory. The quality assurance procedures, data verification and assay protocols used in connection with drilling and sampling on the Fourmile property conform to industry accepted quality control methods.

16 Bambadji Significant Intercepts ^1^
Drill Results from Q4 2019
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Drill Hole^2^ Azimuth Dip Interval (m) Width (m)^3^ Au (g/t)
GFRC007 90 (50) 6.0 - 19.0 13.00 1.31
GFRC008 90 (50) 22.0 - 52.0 30.00 1.06
GFRC009 90 (50) 7.0 - 33.0 26.00 0.55
GFRC013 90 (50) 19.0 - 26.0 8.00 0.68
GFRC029 90 (50) 26.0 - 30.0 4.00 5.15
GFRC031 90 (50) 41.0 - 48.0 7.00 16.72
1. All intercepts calculated using a 0.5 g/t Au cutoff and are uncapped; minimum intercept width is 2 m; internal dilution<br>is less than 2 m total width.
--- ---
2. Gefa drill hole nomenclature: prospect initial GF (Gefa), followed by type of drilling RC (Reverse Circulation) and DH<br>(Diamond Drilling).
--- ---
3. True widths of intercepts are uncertain at this stage.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 89 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
--- --- ---

The drilling results for the Bambadji property contained in this MD&A have been prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. All drill hole assay information has been manually reviewed and approved by staff geologists and re-checked by the project manager. Sample preparation and analyses are conducted by SGS, an independent laboratory. Industry accepted best practices for preparation and fire assaying procedures are utilized to determine gold content. Procedures are employed to ensure security of samples during their delivery from the drill rig to the laboratory. The quality assurance procedures, data verification and assay protocols used in connection with drilling and sampling on the Bambadji property conform to industry accepted quality control methods.

17 See the Technical Report on the Loulo-Gounkoto Gold Mine Complex, Mali, dated September 18, 2018, with an<br>effective date of December 31, 2017, and filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and EDGAR at www.sec.gov on January 2, 2019.
18 See the Technical Report on the Kibali Gold Mine, Republic of Congo, dated September 18, 2018, with an effective<br>date of December 31, 2017, and filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and EDGAR at www.sec.gov on January 2, 2019.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 90 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
--- --- ---

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS

ALL-IN SUSTAINING COSTS: A non-GAAP measure of cost per ounce/pound for gold/copper. Refer to page 66 of this MD&A for further information and a reconciliation of the measure.

AUTOCLAVE: Oxidation process in which high temperatures and pressures are applied to convert refractory sulfide mineralization into amenable oxide ore.

BY-PRODUCT: A secondary metal or mineral product recovered in the milling process such as silver.

C1 CASH COSTS: A non-GAAP measure of cost per pound for copper. Refer to page 81 of this MD&A for further information and a reconciliation of the measure.

CONCENTRATE: A very fine, powder-like product containing the valuable ore mineral from which most of the waste mineral has been eliminated.

CONTAINED OUNCES: Represents ounces in the ground before loss of ounces not able to be recovered by the applicable metallurgical process.

DEVELOPMENT: Work carried out for the purpose of gaining access to an ore body. In an underground mine this includes shaft sinking, crosscutting, drifting and raising. In an open pit mine, development includes the removal of overburden.

DILUTION: The effect of waste or low-grade ore which is unavoidably included in the mined ore, lowering the recovered grade.

DORÉ: Unrefined gold and silver bullion bars usually consisting of approximately 90 percent precious metals that will be further refined to almost pure metal.

DRILLING:

Core: drilling with a hollow bit with a diamond cutting rim to produce a cylindrical core that is used for geological study and assays. Used in mineral exploration.

In-fill: drilling closer spaced holes in between existing holes, used to provide greater geological detail and to help establish reserve estimates.

EXPLORATION: Prospecting, sampling, mapping, diamond-drilling and other work involved in searching for ore.

FREE CASH FLOW: A non-GAAP measure that reflects our ability to generate cash flow. Refer to page 64 of this MD&A for a definition.

GRADE: The amount of metal in each tonne of ore, expressed as grams per tonne for precious metals and as a percentage for most other metals.

Cut-off grade: the minimum metal grade at which an ore body can be economically mined (used in the calculation of ore reserves).

Mill-head grade: metal content per tonne of ore going into a mill for processing. (g/t).

Reserve grade: estimated metal content of an ore body, based on reserve calculations.

HEAP LEACHING: A process whereby gold/copper is extracted by “heaping” broken ore on sloping impermeable pads and continually applying to the heaps a weak cyanide solution/sulfuric acid which dissolves the contained gold/copper. The gold/copper-laden solution is then collected for gold/copper recovery.

HEAP LEACH PAD: A large impermeable foundation or pad used as a base for ore during heap leaching.

MILL: A processing facility where ore is finely ground and thereafter undergoes physical or chemical treatment to extract the valuable metals.

MINERAL RESERVE: See pages 92 to 102 – Summary Gold/Copper Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources.

MINERAL RESOURCE: See pages 92 to 102 – Summary Gold/Copper Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources.

OPEN PIT: A mine where the minerals are mined entirely from the surface.

ORE: Rock, generally containing metallic or non-metallic minerals, which can be mined and processed at a profit.

ORE BODY: A sufficiently large amount of ore that can be mined economically.

OUNCES: Troy ounce is a unit of measure used for weighing gold at 999.9 parts per thousand purity and is equivalent to 31.1035g.

RECLAMATION: The process by which lands disturbed as a result of mining activity are modified to support beneficial land use. Reclamation activity may include the removal of buildings, equipment, machinery and other physical remnants of mining, closure of tailings storage facilities, leach pads and other mine features, and contouring, covering and re-vegetation of waste rock and other disturbed areas.

RECOVERY RATE: A term used in process metallurgy to indicate the proportion of valuable material physically recovered in the processing of ore. It is generally stated as a percentage of the valuable material recovered compared to the total material originally contained.

REFINING: The final stage of metal production in which impurities are removed from the molten metal.

STRIPPING: Removal of overburden or waste rock overlying an ore body in preparation for mining by open pit methods.

TAILINGS: The material that remains after all economically and technically recoverable precious metals have been removed from the ore during processing.

TOTAL CASH COSTS: A non-GAAP measure of cost per ounce for gold. Refer to page 66 of this MD&A for further information and a reconciliation of the measure.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 91 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources

GOLD MINERAL RESERVES ^1,2,3^
As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Kibali surface 3.5 2.49 0.28 7.1 3.14 0.71 11 2.92 0.99
Kibali underground 5.8 5.13 0.95 14 4.76 2.2 20 4.87 3.2
Kibali (45.00%) total 9.3 4.13 1.2 22 4.23 2.9 31 4.20 4.2
Loulo-Gounkoto surface 8.4 2.95 0.80 9.7 3.56 1.1 18 3.28 1.9
Loulo-Gounkoto underground 9.0 4.64 1.3 18 5.41 3.2 27 5.16 4.5
Loulo-Gounkoto (80.00%) total 17 3.83 2.1 28 4.77 4.3 45 4.41 6.4
Tongon surface (89.70%) 4.3 1.94 0.27 4.6 2.33 0.35 8.9 2.14 0.61
Massawa surface (83.25%) ^4^ 17 3.94 2.2 17 3.94 2.2
Bulyanhulu surface ^5,6^ 1.1 1.19 0.041 1.1 1.19 0.041
Bulyanhulu underground ^5,6^ 2.0 11.01 0.72 4.4 10.56 1.5 6.4 10.70 2.2
Bulyanhulu (84.00%) total ^5,6^ 2.0 11.01 0.72 5.5 8.72 1.5 7.5 9.34 2.2
North Mara surface^6^ 0.34 2.63 0.029 15 1.47 0.70 15 1.49 0.73
North Mara underground^6^ 0.77 5.39 0.13 5.0 5.40 0.87 5.8 5.40 1.0
North Mara (84.00%) total ^6^ 1.1 4.54 0.16 20 2.46 1.6 21 2.57 1.7
Buzwagi surface (84.00%) ^6^ 5.1 0.84 0.14 5.1 0.84 0.14
Jabal Sayid surface (50.00%) 7.2 0.20 0.046 5.4 0.29 0.051 13 0.24 0.097
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 41 3.44 4.6 110 3.78 13 150 3.69 18
NORTH AMERICA
Hemlo surface 1.6 1.28 0.066 1.6 1.28 0.066
Hemlo underground 0.91 4.94 0.15 8.1 4.30 1.1 9.0 4.37 1.3
Hemlo (100%) total 0.91 4.94 0.15 9.7 3.81 1.2 11 3.90 1.3
Long Canyon surface (61.50%) 0.26 2.23 0.019 4.6 2.49 0.37 4.9 2.48 0.39
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 9.4 0.66 0.20 94 0.59 1.8 100 0.59 2.0
Carlin surface 43 2.70 3.7 60 1.75 3.4 100 2.15 7.1
Carlin underground 13 9.75 4.2 5.9 9.23 1.7 19 9.59 5.9
Carlin (61.50%) total 56 4.37 7.9 65 2.42 5.1 120 3.32 13
Cortez surface 4.4 2.40 0.34 53 1.26 2.1 57 1.35 2.5
Cortez underground ^7^ 0.59 9.61 0.18 11 9.93 3.4 11 9.91 3.6
Cortez (61.50%) total 5.0 3.25 0.52 64 2.73 5.6 69 2.77 6.1
Turquoise Ridge surface 18 2.02 1.2 16 1.86 0.94 34 1.95 2.1
Turquoise Ridge underground 9.8 11.55 3.6 7.8 10.08 2.5 18 10.90 6.2
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) total 28 5.38 4.8 23 4.59 3.5 51 5.02 8.3
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 99 4.25 14 260 2.08 17 360 2.68 31
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 92 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
--- --- ---
GOLD MINERAL RESERVES ^1,2^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 110 0.65 2.4 480 0.59 9.2 600 0.60 12
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 10 2.68 0.87 61 2.46 4.8 71 2.49 5.7
Veladero surface (50.00%) 15 0.60 0.30 110 0.74 2.5 120 0.73 2.8
Porgera surface 8.5 3.63 0.99 8.5 3.63 0.99
Porgera underground 1.3 6.68 0.29 5.3 6.25 1.1 6.6 6.33 1.3
Porgera (47.50%) total 1.3 6.68 0.29 14 4.63 2.1 15 4.81 2.3
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 140 0.84 3.8 660 0.87 19 810 0.87 22
TOTAL **** 280 **** 2.42 **** 22 **** 1,000 **** 1.48 **** 49 **** 1,300 **** 1.68 **** 71

^1^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #2.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #9.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #15.

^6^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

^7^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #17.

COPPER MINERAL RESERVES ^1,2,3,4^
As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu Tonnes Cu<br>Grade Contained<br>Cu
Based on attributable pounds (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^5,6^ 2.0 0.53 24 4.4 0.56 54 6.4 0.55 77
Lumwana surface (100%) 58 0.50 640 480 0.56 6,000 540 0.56 6,600
Jabal Sayid surface 0.079 3.21 5.6 0.079 3.21 5.6
Jabal Sayid underground 7.1 2.44 380 5.4 2.09 250 13 2.29 630
Jabal Sayid (50.00%) total 7.2 2.45 390 5.4 2.09 250 13 2.29 640
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 67 0.71 1,100 490 0.58 6,300 560 0.59 7,300
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 27 0.19 120 130 0.17 490 160 0.18 610
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 27 0.19 120 130 0.17 490 160 0.18 610
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Zaldívar surface (50.00%) 220 0.43 2,100 69 0.42 640 280 0.43 2,700
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 110 0.19 480 480 0.23 2,400 600 0.22 2,900
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 330 0.35 2,500 550 0.25 3,000 880 0.29 5,600
TOTAL **** 420 **** 0.4 **** 3,700 **** 1,200 **** 0.38 **** 9,800 **** 1,600 **** 0.38 **** 13,000

^1^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #2.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #7.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #15.

^6^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 93 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
SILVER MINERAL RESERVES ^1,2,3,4^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 PROVEN PROBABLE TOTAL
Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>Ag Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>Ag Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>Ag
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^5,6^ 2.0 8.91 0.58 4.4 6.19 0.87 6.4 7.05 1.5
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 2.0 8.91 0.58 4.4 6.19 0.87 6.4 7.05 1.5
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 9.4 8.18 2.5 94 6.99 21 100 7.10 24
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 9.4 8.18 2.5 94 6.99 21 100 7.10 24
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 10 14.45 4.7 61 16.30 32 71 16.04 37
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 110 1.91 7.0 480 1.43 22 600 1.52 29
Veladero surface (50.00%) 15 12.68 6.2 110 14.27 48 120 14.07 54
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 140 3.99 18 650 4.91 100 790 4.75 120
TOTAL **** 150 **** 4.31 **** 21 **** 750 **** 5.18 **** 120 **** 900 **** 5.03 **** 150

^1^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #2.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #7.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #15.

^6^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 94 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
GOLD MINERAL RESOURCES ^1,2,3^^,4^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^5,6^ INDICATED (I) ^5,7^ (M) + (I) ^5,6,7^ INFERRED ^8^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Kibali surface 5.3 2.43 0.42 15 2.63 1.3 1.7 5.0 2.0 0.32
Kibali underground 9.2 4.94 1.5 28 3.66 3.3 4.8 7.0 4.1 0.93
Kibali (45.00%) total 14 4.02 1.9 43 3.30 4.6 6.5 12 3.2 1.2
Loulo-Gounkoto surface 9.9 3.06 0.98 15 3.44 1.6 2.6 3.3 2.9 0.31
Loulo-Gounkoto underground 14 4.79 2.2 21 5.55 3.8 6.0 12 4.1 1.6
Loulo-Gounkoto (80.00%) total 24 4.09 3.2 36 4.69 5.4 8.6 15 3.9 1.9
Tongon surface (89.70%) 4.6 2.05 0.31 11 2.43 0.86 1.2 5.3 2.4 0.41
Massawa surface ^9^ 19 4.00 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.2 0.22
Massawa underground^9^ 2.2 4.1 0.29
Massawa (83.25%)^9^ 19 4.00 2.5 2.5 5.3 3.0 0.51
Bulyanhulu surface ^10^ 1.1 1.19 0.041 0.041
Bulyanhulu underground^10^ 3.1 12.55 1.3 9.8 8.99 2.8 4.1 13 11.8 4.8
Bulyanhulu (84.00%) total ^10^ 3.1 12.55 1.3 11 8.22 2.9 4.1 13 11.8 4.8
North Mara surface ^10^ 2.3 2.37 0.18 27 1.73 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.1 0.060
North Mara underground ^10^ 0.74 6.13 0.15 10 4.57 1.5 1.7 6.3 4.5 0.91
North Mara (84.00%) total ^10^ 3.1 3.28 0.32 37 2.52 3.0 3.3 8.1 3.7 0.97
Buzwagi surface (84.00%) ^10^ 7.9 0.99 0.25 0.25 20 0.9 0.56
Jabal Sayid surface (50.00%) 7.6 0.24 0.057 7.1 0.40 0.092 0.15 2.2 0.6 0.041
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 57 3.81 7.0 170 3.52 19 27 81 4.0 10
NORTH AMERICA
Carlin surface 47 2.59 3.9 130 1.48 6.4 10 12 1.1 0.40
Carlin underground 21 8.23 5.6 10 7.67 2.6 8.2 3.2 8.0 0.82
Carlin (61.50%) total 68 4.35 9.5 140 1.93 8.9 18 15 2.6 1.2
Cortez surface 5.0 2.33 0.38 75 1.33 3.2 3.6 43 0.6 0.89
Cortez underground ^11^ 0.90 8.41 0.24 36 8.09 9.3 9.5 5.5 7.7 1.4
Cortez (61.50%) total 5.9 3.26 0.62 110 3.51 12 13 49 1.4 2.2
Donlin surface (50.00%) 3.9 2.52 0.31 270 2.24 19 20 46 2.0 3.0
Hemlo surface 32 1.91 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 0.096
Hemlo underground 1.8 4.25 0.25 8.6 3.19 0.88 1.1 6.0 4.7 0.91
Hemlo (100%) total 1.8 4.25 0.25 41 2.18 2.9 3.1 9.1 3.5 1.0
Long Canyon surface 0.65 2.79 0.059 10 2.65 0.89 0.95 1.6 1.6 0.083
Long Canyon underground 0.085 11.80 0.032 1.1 9.29 0.33 0.36 0.20 6.1 0.039
Long Canyon (61.50%) total 0.74 3.83 0.091 12 3.29 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.1 0.12
Turquoise Ridge surface 24 2.06 1.6 32 1.96 2.0 3.6 11 1.6 0.57
Turquoise Ridge underground 14 10.00 4.4 10 9.09 3.0 7.4 1.8 9.1 0.53
Turquoise Ridge (61.50%) total 38 4.95 6.0 42 3.72 5.0 11 13 2.7 1.1
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 15 0.60 0.28 180 0.53 3.1 3.4 12 0.4 0.15
Fourmile underground (100%) 5.4 10.9 1.9
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 130 4.00 17 800 2.06 53 70 150 2.2 11
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 95 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
--- --- ---
GOLD MINERAL RESOURCES ^1,2,3,4^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^5,6^ INDICATED (I) ^5,7^ (M) + (I) ^5,6,7^ INFERRED ^8^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 80 2.41 6.2 120 2.25 9.0 15 33 2.1 2.2
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 190 0.63 3.9 1,100 0.53 19 22 370 0.4 4.4
Pascua Lama surface (100%) 43 1.86 2.6 390 1.49 19 21 15 1.7 0.86
Veladero surface (50.00%) 18 0.56 0.33 180 0.63 3.6 4.0 20 0.7 0.42
Lagunas Norte surface (100%) 1.4 0.94 0.043 57 2.31 4.2 4.3 1.4 1.1 0.050
Alturas surface (100%) 260 1.1 8.9
Porgera surface 15 3.24 1.6 1.6 7.1 2.6 0.58
Porgera underground 1.5 6.57 0.31 8.7 6.16 1.7 2.0 2.8 6.5 0.57
Porgera (47.50%) total 1.5 6.57 0.31 24 4.30 3.3 3.6 9.8 3.7 1.2
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 340 1.24 13 1,900 0.96 58 71 710 0.8 18
TOTAL **** 530 **** 2.21 **** 37 **** 2,800 **** 1.43 **** 130 **** 170 **** 940 **** 1.3 **** 39

^1^ Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #3.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnot #4.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #5.

^6^ Measured mineral resources are shown inclusive of proven mineral reserves.

^7^Indicated mineral resources are shown inclusive of probable mineral reserves.

^8^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #6.

^9^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #9.

^10^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

^11^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #17.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 96 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
COPPER MINERAL RESOURCES ^1,2,3,4,5^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^6,7^ INDICATED (I) ^7,8^ (M) + (I)^6,7,8^ INFERRED ^9^
Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs Contained<br>lbs Tonnes Grade Contained<br>lbs
Based on attributable pounds (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb) (Mlb) (Mt) (%) (Mlb)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^10^ 3.1 0.54 37 9.8 0.44 94 130 13 0.6 170
Lumwana surface (100%) 81 0.53 940 850 0.65 12,000 13,000 9.6 0.5 120
Jabal Sayid surface 0.079 3.21 5.6 5.6
Jabal Sayid underground 7.5 2.66 440 7.1 2.38 370 810 2.2 2.1 100
Jabal Sayid (50.00%) total 7.6 2.66 440 7.1 2.38 370 820 2.2 2.1 100
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 91 0.71 1,400 860 0.66 13,000 14,000 24 0.7 390
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 43 0.18 170 260 0.16 880 1,100 18 0.2 62
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 43 0.18 170 260 0.16 880 1,100 18 0.2 62
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Zaldívar surface (50.00%) 350 0.41 3,200 280 0.38 2,400 5,500 29 0.4 260
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 170 0.21 790 1,000 0.21 4,700 5,500 360 0.2 1,400
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 520 0.34 3,900 1,300 0.25 7,100 11,000 390 0.2 1,700
TOTAL **** 660 **** 0.38 **** 5,500 **** 2,400 **** 0.38 **** 21,000 **** 26,000 **** 430 **** 0.2 **** 2,200

^1^ Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #3.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #7.

^6^ Measured mineral resources are shown inclusive of proven mineral reserves.

^7^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #5.

^8^Indicated mineral resources are shown inclusive of probable mineral reserves.

^9^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #6.

^10^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 97 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
SILVER MINERAL RESOURCES ^1,2,3,4,5^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As at December 31, 2019 MEASURED (M) ^6,7^ INDICATED (I) ^7,8^ (M) + (I)^6,7,8^ INFERRED ^9^
Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>Ag Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>ozs Contained<br>ozs Tonnes Ag<br>Grade Contained<br>ozs
Based on attributable ounces (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) (Moz) (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Bulyanhulu underground (84.00%) ^10^ 3.1 7.96 0.80 9.8 6.17 1.9 2.7 13 9.0 3.7
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 3.1 7.96 0.80 9.8 6.17 1.9 2.7 13 9.0 3.7
NORTH AMERICA
Phoenix surface (61.50%) 15 7.42 3.5 180 6.38 37 41 12 6.1 2.5
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 15 7.42 3.5 180 6.38 37 41 12 6.1 2.5
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Pueblo Viejo surface (60.00%) 80 16.16 42 120 11.17 45 86 33 10.6 11
Norte Abierto surface (50.00%) 190 1.62 10 1,100 1.23 43 53 370 1.0 11
Pascua-Lama surface (100%) 43 57.21 79 390 52.22 660 740 15 17.8 8.8
Lagunas Norte surface (100%) 1.4 2.69 0.12 57 5.40 9.9 10 1.4 3.5 0.16
Veladero surface (50.00%) 18 11.97 7.0 180 14.06 80 87 20 15.0 9.5
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 330 12.78 140 1,800 14.19 840 970 440 2.9 41
TOTAL **** 350 **** 12.52 **** 140 **** 2,000 **** 13.44 **** 870 **** 1,000 **** 460 **** 3.2 **** 47

^1^ Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #3.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #7.

^6^ Measured mineral resources are shown inclusive of proven mineral reserves.

^7^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #5.

^8^Indicated mineral resources are shown inclusive of probable mineral reserves.

^9^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #6.

^10^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 98 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
SUMMARY GOLD MINERAL RESERVES ^1,2,3^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the years ended December 31 2019 2018
Ownership Tonnes Grade Ounces Ownership Tonnes Grade Ounces
Based on attributable ounces % (Mt) (g/t) (Moz) % (Mt) (g/t) (Moz)
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
Kibali surface^4^ 45.00% 11 2.92 0.99
Kibali underground^4^ 45.00% 20 4.87 3.2
Kibali Total^4^ 45.00% 31 4.20 4.2
Loulo-Gounkoto surface^4^ 80.00% 18 3.28 1.9
Loulo-Gounkoto underground ^4^ 80.00% 27 5.16 4.5
Loulo-Gounkoto Total ^4^ 80.00% 45 4.41 6.4
Tongon surface ^4^ 89.70% 8.9 2.14 0.61
Massawa surface^4,5^ 83.25% 17 3.94 2.2
Bulyanhulu surface ^6^ 84.00% 1.1 1.19 0.041
Bulyanhulu underground^6^ 84.00% 6.4 10.70 2.2
Bulyanhulu Total ^6^ 84.00% 7.5 9.34 2.2 63.90 % 6.6 8.2 1.7
North Mara surface^6^ 84.00% 15 1.49 0.73
North Mara underground ^6^ 84.00% 5.8 5.40 1.0
North Mara Total ^6^ 84.00% 21 2.57 1.7 63.90 % 17 2.59 1.4
Buzwagi surface ^6^ 84.00% 5.1 0.84 0.14 63.90 % 6.8 0.90 0.20
Jabal Sayid surface 50.00% 13 0.24 0.097
AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST TOTAL 150 3.69 18
NORTH AMERICA
Hemlo surface 100% 1.6 1.28 0.066
Hemlo underground 100% 9.0 4.37 1.3
Hemlo Total 100% 11 3.90 1.3 100 % 24 2.48 1.9
Golden Sunlight 100 % 0.30 1.70
Long Canyon surface Total ^7^ 61.50% 4.9 2.48 0.39
Phoenix surface ^7^ 61.50% 100 0.59 2.0
Carlin surface ^8^ 61.50% 100 2.15 7.1 100 % 63 2.99 6.1
Carlin Underground ^8^ 61.50% 19 9.59 5.9 100 % 8.9 9.98 2.9
Carlin Total ^8^ 61.50% 120 3.32 13.0 100 % 72 3.91 9.0
Cortez surface ^9^ 61.50% 57 1.35 2.5
Cortez Underground ^9,10^ 61.50% 11 9.91 3.6
Cortez Total ^9^ 61.50% 69 2.77 6.1 100 % 150 1.87 11
Turquoise Ridge surface ^11^ 61.50% 34 1.95 2.1
Turquoise Ridge underground ^11^ 61.50% 18 10.90 6.2
Turquoise Ridge Total<br>^11^ 61.50% 51 5.02 8.3 75 % 16 12.97 6.8
NORTH AMERICA TOTAL 360 2.68 31
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC
Norte Abierto surface 50.00% 600 0.60 12.0 50.00 % 600 0.60 12
Pueblo Viejo surface 60.00% 71 2.49 5.7 60.00 % 77 2.66 6.6
Veladero surface 50.00% 120 0.73 2.8 50.00 % 110 0.74 2.5
Lagunas Norte 100% 100 % 45 2.74 4.0
Porgera surface 47.50% 8.5 3.63 0.99
Porgera underground 47.50% 6.6 6.33 1.3
Porgera Total 47.50% 15 4.81 2.3 47.50 % 13 4.93 2.1
Kalgoorlie<br>^12^ 50.00 % 96 1.18 3.7
LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA PACIFIC TOTAL 810 0.87 22
Other 14 0.24 0.10
TOTAL **** 1,300 **** 1.68 **** 71 **** 1,200 **** 1.56 **** 62

^1^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #1.

^2^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #2.

^3^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #4.

^4^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #8.

^5^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #9.

^6^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #10.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 99 RESERVES AND RESOURCES

^7^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #11.

^8^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #12.

^9^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #13.

^10^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #17.

^11^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #14.

^12^ See accompanying Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources endnote #16.

BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 100 RESERVES AND RESOURCES

Mineral Reserves and Resources Endnotes

1. Mineral reserves (“reserves”) and mineral resources (“resources”) have been estimated as at<br>December 31, 2019 (unless otherwise noted) in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities. For United States reporting purposes, the SEC has<br>adopted amendments to its disclosure rules to modernize the mineral property disclosure requirements for issuers whose securities are registered with the SEC under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).<br>These amendments became effective February 25, 2019 (the “SEC Modernization Rules”) with compliance required for the first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2021. The SEC Modernization Rules replace the historical<br>property disclosure requirements for mining registrants that were included in SEC Industry Guide 7, which will be rescinded from and after the required compliance date of the SEC Modernization Rules. As a result of the adoption of the SEC<br>Modernization Rules, the SEC now recognizes estimates of “measured”, “indicated” and “inferred” mineral resources. In addition, the SEC has amended its definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and<br>“probable mineral reserves” to be substantially similar to the corresponding Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum definitions, as required by NI 43-101. U.S. investors should<br>understand that “inferred” mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. In addition, U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that any part<br>or all of Barrick’s mineral resources constitute or will be converted into reserves. Mineral resource and mineral reserve estimations have been prepared by employees of Barrick, its joint venture partners or its joint venture operating<br>companies, as applicable, under the supervision of regional Mineral Resource Managers Simon Bottoms, Africa & Middle East Mineral Resource Manager and Chad Yuhasz, Latin America & Australia Pacific Mineral Resource Manager, Craig<br>Fiddes, North America Resource Modeling Manager and reviewed by Rodney Quick Barrick, Executive Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation. Except as noted below, reserves have been estimated based on an assumed gold price of US$1,200 per ounce, an<br>assumed silver price of US$16.50 per ounce, and an assumed copper price of US$2.75 per pound and long-term average exchange rates of 1.30 CAD/US$. Reserve estimates incorporate current and/or expected mine plans and cost levels at each property. Varying cut-off grades have been used depending on the mine and type of ore contained in the reserves. Barrick’s normal data verification procedures have been employed in connection with the<br>calculations. Verification procedures include industry-standard quality control practices. Resources as at December 31, 2019 have been estimated using varying cut-off grades, depending on both<br>the type of mine or project, its maturity and ore types at each property.
2. In confirming our annual reserves for each of our mineral properties, projects, and operations, we conduct a reserve<br>test on December 31 of each year to verify that the future undiscounted cash flow from reserves is positive. The cash flow ignores all sunk costs and only considers future operating and closure expenses as well as any future capital costs.<br>
--- ---
3. The Barrick 2018 mineral resources were reported on an exclusive basis and exclude all areas that form mineral<br>reserves; the Barrick 2019 mineral resources are reported on an inclusive basis and include all areas that form mineral reserves, reported at a mineral resource cut-off and associated commodity price. As a<br>result, the respective Barrick 2018 mineral resources are not directly comparable to that of the Barrick 2019 mineral resources.
--- ---
4. All mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates of tonnes, Au oz, Ag oz and Cu lb are reported to the second<br>significant digit.
--- ---
5. All measured and indicated mineral resource estimates of grade and all proven and probable mineral reserve<br>estimates of grade for Au g/t, Ag g/t and Cu % are reported to 2 decimal places.
--- ---
6. All inferred mineral resource estimates of grade for Au g/t, Ag g/t and Cu % are reported to 1 decimal place.<br>
--- ---
7. 2019 polymetallic mineral resources and mineral reserves are estimated using the combined value of gold,<br>copper & silver and accordingly are reported as Gold, Copper & Silver mineral resources and mineral reserves.
--- ---
8. These sites were acquired as a result of the Merger and therefore are not reported as of December 31, 2018.<br>
--- ---
9. On December 10, 2019, Barrick entered into an agreement to sell its interest in Massawa to Teranga Gold<br>Corporation. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2020. For additional information, see page 12 of Barrick’s Fourth Quarter and Year End Report 2020.
--- ---
10. Formerly known as Acacia Mining plc. On September 17, 2019, Barrick acquired all of the shares of Acacia it did<br>not own, bringing its ownership of Bulyanhulu, North Mara and Buzwagi up from 63.9% to 100%. On January 24, 2020, Barrick announced the signing of an agreement with the GoT, through which, among other things, the GoT will acquire a 16%<br>free-carried interest in these sites, expected to be made effective as of January 1, 2020. For convenience, Barrick is reporting these mineral reserves and resources at its resulting 84% ownership interest.
--- ---
11. These sites were acquired as a result of the formation of Nevada Gold Mines on July 1, 2019.
--- ---
12. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s Goldstrike and Newmont’s Carlin were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines and are<br>now referred to as Carlin. As a result, the amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 represent Goldstrike on a 100% basis (including our 60% share of South Arturo), and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019 represent Carlin and<br>Goldstrike (including our 60% share of South Arturo) on a 61.5% basis.
--- ---
13. On July 1, 2019, Cortez was contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, Barrick now holds a 61.5% interest in<br>Cortez. The amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 represent Cortez and Goldrush on a 100% basis, and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019 represent Cortez and Goldrush on a 61.5% basis.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 101 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
--- --- ---
14. On July 1, 2019, Barrick’s 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and Newmont’s Twin Creeks and 25% interest in<br>Turquoise Ridge were contributed to Nevada Gold Mines. As a result, the amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 are based on our 75% interest in Turquoise Ridge and the amounts presented as of December 31, 2019 represent our 61.5% share<br>of Turquoise Ridge and Twin Creeks, now referred to as Turquoise Ridge.
--- ---
15. Silver and copper probable reserve tonnage at the Bulyanhulu mine is less than the gold probable reserve tonnage<br>because the gold reserve includes 1.3 million tonnes of tailings material which are being separately reprocessed for recovery of gold only.
--- ---
16. On November 28, 2019, we completed the sale of our 50% interest in Kalgoorlie in Western Australia to Saracen<br>Mineral Holdings Limited. For additional information, see page 12 of Barrick’s Fourth Quarter and Year End Report 2019.
--- ---
17. Cortez underground includes 3.9 million tonnes at 9.69 g/t for 1.2 million ounces of probable reserves,<br>26.3 million tonnes at 7.80 g/t for 6.6 million ounces of indicated resources and 4.8 million tonnes at 7.60 g/t for 1.2 million ounces of inferred resources related to Goldrush. As noted in endnote #3, mineral resources are<br>reported on an inclusive basis.
--- ---
BARRICK YEAR-END 2019 102 RESERVES AND RESOURCES
--- --- ---

EX-99.5

Exhibit 99.5

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the inclusion in this Annual Report on Form 40-F for the year ended December 31, 2019 of Barrick Gold Corporation (the company), and to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Forms S-8 (File Nos. 333-121500, 333-131715, 333-135769, 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235) of the company, of our report dated February 20, 2020 relating to the consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 40-F.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC ****

CharteredProfessional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants

Toronto, Canada

March 25, 2020

EX-99.6

Exhibit 99.6

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Rodney Quick, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Rodney Quick
Name: Rodney Quick
Title: Mineral Resource Management and Evaluation Executive
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.7

Exhibit 99.7

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Simon Bottoms, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Simon Bottoms
Name: Simon Bottoms
Title: Mineral Resources Manager, Africa and Middle East
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.8

Exhibit 99.8

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Chad Yuhasz, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Chad Yuhasz
Name: Chad Yuhasz
Title: Mineral Resource Manager, Latin America and Asia Pacific
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.9

Exhibit 99.9

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Steven W. Yopps, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Steven W. Yopps
Name: Steven W. Yopps
Title: Manager of Growth Projects, Nevada Gold Mines LLC
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.10

Exhibit 99.10

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Craig Fiddes, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Craig Fiddes
Name: Craig Fiddes
Title: Resource Modeling Manager, North America
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.11

Exhibit 99.11

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, Rob Krcmarov, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ Rob Krcmarov
Name: Rob Krcmarov
Title: Executive Vice President, Exploration and Growth
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.12

Exhibit 99.12

CONSENT OF EXPERT

I, John Steele, hereby consent to the use of my name in connection with the references to scientific and technical information relating to mineral properties of Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) in the Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “AIF”) and the related Annual Report on Form 40-F of the Company.

I do also hereby consent to the use of my name and the incorporation by reference of the information contained in the AIF and Annual Report on Form 40-F into the Registration Statements of the Company on Form S-8 (File No. 333-224560), Form F-3 (File No. 333-206417) and Form F-10 (File No. 333-230235).

Yours very truly,
/s/ John Steele
Name: John Steele
Title: Metallurgy, Engineering and Capital Projects Executive
Dated: March 25, 2020

EX-99.13

Exhibit 99.13

CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(a) OR RULE 15d-14(a),PURSUANT TO SECTION

302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Mark Bristow, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 40-F of Barrick Gold<br>Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a<br>material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
--- ---
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,<br>fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
--- ---
4. The issuer’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure<br>controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the issuer and have:
--- ---
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be<br>designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being<br>prepared;
--- ---
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial<br>reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting<br>principles;
--- ---
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this<br>report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
--- ---
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting that<br>occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting; and
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5. The issuer’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of<br>internal control over financial reporting, to the issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over<br>financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
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(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in<br>the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: March 25, 2020

/s/ Mark Bristow
Name: Mark Bristow
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.14

Exhibit 99.14

CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(a) OR RULE 15d-14(a),PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Graham Shuttleworth, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 40-F of Barrick Gold<br>Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a<br>material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
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3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,<br>fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
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4. The issuer’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure<br>controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the issuer and have:
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(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be<br>designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being<br>prepared;
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(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial<br>reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting<br>principles;
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(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this<br>report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
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(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting that<br>occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting; and
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5. The issuer’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of<br>internal control over financial reporting, to the issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over<br>financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
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(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in<br>the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: March 25, 2020

/s/ Graham Shuttleworth
Name: Graham Shuttleworth
Title: Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.15

Exhibit 99.15

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ENACTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE U.S. SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) is filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, its annual report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the “Report”).

I, Mark Bristow, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as enacted pursuant to section 906 of the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

a) the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act<br>of 1934; and
b) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and<br>results of operations of the Company.
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Date: March 25, 2020

/s/ Mark Bristow
Name: Mark Bristow
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.16

Exhibit 99.16

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ENACTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE U.S. SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Barrick Gold Corporation (the “Company”) is filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, its annual report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the “Report”).

I, Graham Shuttleworth, Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as enacted pursuant to section 906 of the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

a) the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act<br>of 1934; and
b) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and<br>results of operations of the Company.
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Date: March 25, 2020

/s/ Graham Shuttleworth
Name: Graham Shuttleworth
Title: Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.17

Exhibit 99.17

Dodd-Frank Act Disclosure of Mine Safety and Health Administration Safety Data

Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”) is committed to the health and safety of its employees and in providing an incident free workplace. Barrick maintains a comprehensive health and safety program that includes extensive training for all employees and contractors, site inspections, emergency response preparedness, crisis communications training, incident investigation, regulatory compliance training and process auditing.

Barrick’s U.S. mining operations are subject to Federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (“MSHA”) regulation under the U.S. Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (“FMSH Act”). MSHA inspects Barrick’s mines on a regular basis and issues various citations and orders when it believes a violation has occurred under the FMSH Act. Whenever MSHA issues a citation or order, it also generally proposes a civil penalty, or fine, related to the alleged violation.

The following disclosures are provided pursuant to Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-FrankAct”), which requires certain disclosures by companies required to file periodic reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that operate mines regulated under the FMSH Act. The disclosures reflect Barrick’s U.S. mining operations only, as the requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act do not apply to Barrick’s mines operated outside the United States.

In addition, as required by the reporting requirements regarding mine safety included in section 1503(a)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act, for the year ended December 31, 2019, none of the mines operated by Barrick received written notice from MSHA of (a) a pattern of violations of mandatory health or safety standards that are of such nature as could have significantly and substantially contributed to the cause and effect of mine health or safety hazards under section 104(e) of the FMSH Act or (b) the potential to have such a pattern.

The information in the table below reflects citations and orders MSHA issued to Barrick during the year ended December 31, 2019, unless otherwise noted, as reflected in Barrick’s records. The data in Barrick’s system may not match or reconcile with the data MSHA maintains on its public website. In evaluating this information, consideration should also be given to factors such as: (i) the number of citations and orders may vary depending on the size and operation of the mine, (ii) the number of citations issued may vary from inspector to inspector and mine to mine, and (iii) citations and orders may be contested and appealed, and in that process, may be reduced in severity and amount, and may be dismissed.

Mine ID<br><br><br>Number^(1)^ Mine or<br><br><br>Operating<br> <br>Name Section<br>104(a)<br>Significant<br>and<br>Substantial<br>Citations^(2)^ Section<br>104(b)<br>Orders^(3)^ Section<br>104(d)<br>Citations<br>and<br>Orders^(4)^ Section<br>110(b)(2)<br>Violations^(5)^ Section<br>107(a)<br>Orders^(6)^ Proposed<br>MSHA<br>Assessments<br>in 2019^(7)^ Fatalities Pending<br>Legal<br>Action in<br>2019^(8)^ Legal<br>Action<br>Instituted<br>During<br>2019^(8)^ Legal<br>Action<br>Resolved<br>During<br>2019
2602767 Arturo 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2600827 Barrick Cortez Inc. 3 0 0 0 0 $ 12,486 0 3 3 0
2602573 Barrick Cortez Underground 4 0 0 0 0 $ 767 0 0 0 0
2602481 Chukar^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602830 El Nino 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602679 Emigrant^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
Mine ID<br><br><br>Number^(1)^ Mine or<br><br><br>Operating<br> <br>Name Section<br>104(a)<br>Significant<br>and<br>Substantial<br>Citations^(2)^ Section<br>104(b)<br>Orders^(3)^ Section<br>104(d)<br>Citations<br>and<br>Orders^(4)^ Section<br>110(b)(2)<br>Violations^(5)^ Section<br>107(a)<br>Orders^(6)^ Proposed<br>MSHA<br>Assessments<br>in 2019^(7)^ Fatalities Pending<br>Legal<br>Action in<br>2019^(8)^ Legal<br>Action<br>Instituted<br>During<br>2019^(8)^ Legal<br>Action<br>Resolved<br>During<br>2019
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2602661 Exodus^(9)^ 2 0 0 0 0 $ 688 0 0 0 0
2600062 Genesis^(9)^ 1 0 0 0 0 $ 588 0 1 1 0
2401417 Golden Sunlight Mine Inc. 1 0 0 0 0 $ 604 0 0 0 0
2402286 Golden Sunlight Underground 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602822 Goldrush 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2601089 Goldstrike Mine 3 0 0 0 0 $ 1,954 0 1 1 0
2602512 Leeville^(9)^ 9 0 0 0 0 $ 1,714 0 0 0 1
2602159 Lone Tree^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602778 Long Canyon^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602246 Meikle Mine 27 0 0 0 0 $ 38,647 0 0 0 0
2602674 Mill/Autoclave Operations 3 0 0 0 0 $ 2,093 0 0 0 0
2602678 Mill 6^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602689 Pete Bajo^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2600550 Phoenix^(9)^ 1 0 0 0 1 $ 527 0 0 0 1
2602673 Roaster Operations 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2600500 South Area^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602286 Turquoise Ridge Mine 51 0 2 0 2 $ 31,760 0 11 8 2
2601942 Twin Creeks^(9)^ 0 0 1 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
2602693 Twin Underground^(9)^ 0 0 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0
(1) MSHA assigns an identification number to each mine or operation and may or may not assign separate<br>identification numbers to related facilities. The information provided in this table is presented by mine identification number.
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(2) Represents the total number of citations issued by MSHA for violation of health or safety standards that could<br>significantly and substantially contribute to a serious injury if left unabated.
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(3) Represents the total number of orders issued, which represents a failure to abate a citation under section<br>104(a) within the period prescribed by MSHA. This results in an order of immediate withdrawal from the area of the mine affected by the condition until MSHA determines that the violation has been abated.
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(4) Represents the total number of citations and orders issued by MSHA for unwarrantable failure to comply with<br>mandatory health or safety standards. These types of violations could significantly and substantially contribute to a serious injury; however, the conditions do not cause imminent danger (see note 6 below).
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(5) Represents the total number of flagrant violations identified.
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(6) Represents the total number of imminent danger orders issued under section 107(a) of the FMSH Act. Orders<br>issued under section 107(a) of the FMSH Act require the operator of the mine to cause all persons (except authorized persons) to be withdrawn from the mine until the imminent danger and the conditions that caused such imminent danger cease to exist.<br>
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(7) Amounts represent the total dollar value of proposed assessments received from MSHA and do not necessarily<br>relate to the citations or orders issued by MSHA during the period, or to the pending legal actions reported below.
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(8) Pending legal actions before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission<br>(“Commission”) as required to be reported by Section 1503(a)(3) of the Dodd-Frank Act. The Commission is an independent adjudicative agency established by the FMSH Act that provides administrative trial and appellate review of<br>legal disputes arising under the FMSH Act. These cases may involve, among other questions, challenges by operators to citations, orders and penalties they have received from MSHA or complaints of discrimination by miners under Section 105 of<br>the FMSH Act. Barrick has historically reported pending legal actions on a per-assessment basis. The number of legal actions noted above are reported on a per-docket<br>basis. Reporting on a per-docket basis could result in a different number of pending legal actions than on a per-assessment basis, as an assessment could be split into<br>more than one docket.
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The following provides additional information of the types of proceedings that may be brought before the Commission:

Contest Proceedings — a contest proceeding may be filed with the Commission by an operator to<br>challenge the issuance of a citation or order issued by MSHA;

2 Contest Proceedings Pending

Civil Penalty Proceedings — a civil penalty proceeding may be filed with the Commission by an<br>operator to challenge a civil penalty MSHA has proposed for a violation contained in a citation or order;

14 Civil Penalty Proceedings Pending

Compensation Proceedings — a compensation proceeding may be filed with the Commission by miners<br>entitled to compensation when a mine is closed by certain closure orders issued by MSHA. The purpose of the proceeding is to determine the amount of compensation, if any, due to miners idled by the orders;

0 Compensation Proceedings

Discrimination Proceedings — a discrimination proceeding involves a miner’s allegation that he<br>or she has suffered adverse employment action because he or she engaged in activity protected under the FMSH Act, such as making a safety complaint;

0 Discrimination Proceeding

Temporary Reinstatement Proceedings — a temporary reinstatement proceeding involves cases in which a<br>miner has filed a complaint with MSHA stating that he or she has suffered discrimination and the miner has lost his or her position; and

0 Temporary Reinstatement Proceedings

Appeals — an appeal may be filed by an operator to challenge judges’ decisions or orders to the<br>Commission, including petitions for discretionary review and review by the Commission on its own motion.

0 Appeals

(9) This mine was contributed by Newmont Mining Corporation (“Newmont”) and certain of its related<br>parties and affiliates to a joint-venture between Newmont and Barrick that became effective on July 1, 2019. Barrick owns a majority stake in the joint-venture.

Information represents data from July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019. For data prior to July 1, 2019, please refer to Newmont Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.