6-K

BHP Group Ltd (BHP)

6-K 2025-01-21 For: 2025-01-21
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

21 January 2025

BHP GROUPLIMITED

(ABN 49 004 028 077)

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

VICTORIA,AUSTRALIA

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organisation)

171 COLLINS STREET, MELBOURNE,

VICTORIA 3000 AUSTRALIA

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F: ☒ Form 20-F ☐ Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: ☐ Yes ☒ No

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a

21 January 2025

Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Strong underlying operational performance, with copper production up 10%

“BHP delivered safe and reliable performance in the first half. Our flagship copper, iron ore and steelmaking coal assets delivered particularly strong production in the period. Copper volumes rose 10%, with Escondida achieving a 10-year production record, more than offsetting the impact of a weather-related power outage at Copper SA. WAIO shipped record half-year tonnes through the port, enabled by supply chain improvements following the completion of major debottlenecking at the port. Steelmaking coal tonnes from the BMA operations were up 14%.

We made further progress on our growth pathways in future facing commodities. In January, we completed the formation of Vicuña Corp. with Lundin Mining to advance the Filo del Sol and Josemaria projects in Argentina, which we consider to be one of the most significant global copper discoveries in decades. In Canada, our Jansen Stage 1 potash project is now 63% complete, with first production scheduled for late 2026, and we continue to execute Stage 2 in parallel.

In Brazil, Samarco, BHP Brasil and Vale signed a comprehensive settlement agreement with the Brazilian government and public authorities for the Samarco Fundão dam failure, reflecting BHP Brasil’s commitment to support the people, communities and environment affected by the tragedy. Our WA Nickel operations were safely transitioned into a period of temporary suspension, with many employees moving into roles to support this phase or within other parts of BHP.

We are well positioned to continue strong momentum into the second half with a number of assets now expected to deliver production in the upper half of their respective ranges, while maintaining tight cost control. BHP is in good shape and we have a clear pathway for growth.”

Mike Henry<br> <br>BHPChief Executive Officer
Summary
Operational excellence Guidance
Strong performance, Escondida up 22% Executing to plan
Group copper production increased 10%, driven by a 22% increase at Escondida. We are on track to deliver production in the upper half of theFY25 guidance range at WAIO, BMA and NSWEC, as is Samarco. FY25 production guidance at all assets remains unchanged, with the exception of Copper SA, which has been<br>lowered due to the impacts from the weather-related power outage.
Strong underlying performance at all other assets, including at WAIO, where recent completion of the Port Debottlenecking Project (PDP1) has unlocked<br>greater throughput, and at BMA where production increased 14% (excluding production from the now divested Blackwater and Daunia mines). We maintain sector leading cost discipline and remain on track to deliver FY25 unit cost guidance across all assets.
Growth Social value
Clear pathways for copper growth Decarbonising our assets and value chain
In January 2025, we completed the formation of Vicuña Corp., a 50/50 joint venture with Lundin Mining to<br>develop the Filo del Sol and Josemaria copper projects. BHP’s total cash completion payment was US$2.0 bn. At our 2024 AGM, we received a 92% vote in favour of our second Climate Transition Action Plan (CTAP). We are taking action to decarbonise our operated assets and to support<br>decarbonisation in our value chain, including the opening of the Port Hedland solar and battery project to provide renewable power to WAIO’s port facility and announcing the site preferred for development of<br>Australia’s largest ironmaking electric smelting furnace (ESF) pilot plant.
In November 2024, we outlined our attractive organic copper growth pipeline at our Chilean copper site tour, with low capital intensity options in both concentrator and leaching<br>pathways.
Production Quarter performance YTD performance FY25 guidance
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Q2 FY25 v Q1 FY25 v Q2 FY24 HY25 v HY24 Previous Current
Copper (kt) **** 510.7 **** 7 % **** 17 % **** 987.0 **** 10 % **** 1,845 – 2,045 **** **** 1,845 – 2,045
Escondida (kt) 339.8 12 % 33 % 644.0 22 % 1,180 – 1,300 1,180 – 1,300 Unchanged
Pampa Norte (kt)^i^ 66.2 10 % 11 % 126.3 (9 %) 240 – 270 ^i^ 240 – 270i Unchanged
Copper South Australia (kt) 71.2 (3 %) (13 %) 144.6 (6 %) 310 – 340 300 – 325 Lowered
Antamina (kt) 30.5 (16 %) (22 %) 66.8 (7 %) 115 – 135 115 – 135 Unchanged
Carajás (kt) 3.0 30 % 67 % 5.3 77 % - - -
Iron ore (Mt) **** 66.2 **** 2 % **** 1 % **** 130.9 **** 1 % **** 255 – 265.5 **** **** 255 – 265.5
WAIO (Mt) 64.8 2 % 0 % 128.1 1 % 250 – 260 250 – 260 Upper half
WAIO (100% basis) (Mt) 73.1 2 % 1 % 144.7 2 % 282 – 294 282 – 294 Upper half
Samarco (Mt) 1.5 14 % 13 % 2.8 9 % 5 – 5.5 5 – 5.5 Upper half
Steelmaking coal – BMA (Mt)^ii^ **** 4.4 **** (2 %) **** (23 %) **** 8.9 **** (21 %) **** 16.5 – 19 **** **** 16.5 – 19
BMA (100% basis) (Mt)^ii^ 8.9 (2 %) (23 %) 17.9 (21 %) 33 – 38 33 – 38 Upper half
Energy coal – NSWEC (Mt) **** 3.7 **** 1 % **** (4 %) **** 7.4 **** (1 %) **** 13 – 15 **** **** 13 – 15 Upper half
Nickel – Western Australia Nickel (kt)^iii^ **** 8.0 **** (59 %) **** (59 %) **** 27.6 **** (31 %) **** - **** **** - -
i HY24 includes 11 kt from Cerro Colorado which entered temporary care and maintenance in December 2023. Excluding these<br>volumes, HY25 production decreased 1%. Production guidance for FY25 is for Spence only. Refer to copper and the production and sales report for further information.<br>
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ii HY24 production includes 3.5 Mt (6.9 Mt on a 100% basis) from the Blackwater and Daunia mines which were divested on<br>2 April 2024. Excluding these volumes, HY25 production increased 14%. Refer to steelmaking coal and the production and sales report for further information.<br>
--- ---
iii WA Nickel ramped down and entered temporary suspension in December 2024. Refer to<br>nickel and the production and sales report for further information.
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BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Summary of disclosures

BHP expects its financial results for the first half of FY25 (HY25) to reflect certain items summarised in the table below. The table does not provide a comprehensive list of all items impacting the period. The financial statements are the subject of ongoing work that will not be finalised until the release of the financial results on 18 February 2025. Accordingly, the information in the table below contains preliminary information that is subject to update and finalisation.

Description Classification^ii^
Unit costs (at guidance FX)
At HY25, unit costs at Escondida,<br>Spence and WAIO are expected to be within their respective guidance ranges. Unit costs at Copper SA and BMA are expected to be higher than their respective guidance ranges predominantly due to the weather-related power outage, and the longwall move<br>and maintenance activity in HY25 respectively Operating costs
For FY25, unit cost guidance for<br>all assets remains unchanged, with Copper SA now expected to be in the upper half of its range Operating costs
Average realised exchange rates for HY25 of AUD/ 0.66 (guidance<br>rate AUD/ 0.66) and /CLP 947 (guidance rate /CLP 842)
Income statement
Impact of the weather-related<br>power outage on Copper SA i EBITDA
Negative EBITDA for WA<br>Nickel i EBITDA
The Group’s adjusted effective tax rate for HY25 is expected to<br>be within the guidance range of 33 – 38% Taxation expense
Cash flow statement
Working capital movements i Operating cash flow
Net cash tax paid i Operating cash flow
Dividends received from<br>equity-accounted investments h Operating cash flow
Impact of BHP Brasil’s<br>obligations relating to the Samarco dam failure i Investing cash flow
Final consideration from the<br>divestment of BMC completed in FY22 h Investing cash flow
Final consideration in relation to<br>the sale of a 15% interest in Western Ridge at WAIO in FY22 h Investing cash flow
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests i Financing cash flow
Payment of the H2 FY24 dividend i Financing cash <br>flow
Balance sheet
The Group’s net debt balance as at 31 December 2024 is<br>expected to be between US11.5 and US12.5 bn. Following the execution of the final Samarco Settlement Agreement, the Group’s balance sheet will be impacted by the associated cash payments. See iron ore section for further information on Samarco. For FY25, the Group’s net debt balance is expected to increase to around the top end of the net debt target range of US5 to US15 bn<br>following completion of the Vicuña transaction and payment of the H2 Samarco settlement obligations Net debt
Exceptional items
Financial impact of the Samarco<br>dam failure ^iii^ Exceptional item
Costs associated with WA Nickel<br>transitioning into temporary suspension Exceptional item

All values are in US Dollars.

i Numbers are not tax effected, unless otherwise noted.
ii There will be a corresponding balance sheet, cash flow and/or income statement impact as relevant, unless otherwise noted.<br>
--- ---
iii Financial impact is the subject of ongoing work and is not yet finalised. See iron ore section for further information on Samarco operations.
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2

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Segment and asset performance | FY25 YTD v FY24 YTD

Further information in Appendix 1<br> <br><br><br><br>Detailed production and sales information for all operations in Appendix<br>2
Copper
--- ---
Production<br> <br><br><br><br>987 kt LOGO10%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 894 kt<br> <br><br><br><br>FY25e 1,845 – 2,045 kt<br> <br><br><br><br>Average realised price<br> <br><br><br><br>US$3.99/lb LOGO9%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 US$3.66/lb Total copper production increased 10% to 987 kt. Copper production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 1,845 and 2,045 kt.<br><br><br><br> <br>Escondida 644kt LOGO 22% (100% basis)<br> <br><br><br><br>Escondida achieved a 10-year production record in HY25, primarily due to higher concentrator feed grade of 1.03% (HY24: 0.81%) and<br>higher recoveries as mining progressed into areas of higher-grade ore as planned. This was partially offset by planned lower cathode production, as the integration of the Full SaL project continued. The project remains on track for first production<br>later in FY25.<br> <br><br> <br>Production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 1,180 and 1,300 kt.<br>Concentrator feed grade for FY25 is expected to remain above 0.90%.<br> <br><br> <br>Pampa Norte 126 kt LOGO 9%
Pampa Norte consists of Spence and Cerro Colorado. Cerro Colorado remains in temporary care and maintenance having contributed 11 kt in HY24.
Spence production decreased 1% in line with lower cathode production. Concentrator feed grade was in line with the prior period and recoveries continue to improve.
Production guidance for FY25 for Spence remains unchanged at between 240 and 270 kt.
Copper South Australia 145ktLOGO6%
Strong underlying performance in Q1 was followed by a two-week weather-related power outage due to a significant storm at the beginning of Q2. The integrity of all major infrastructure was<br>maintained at Olympic Dam during the outage. Ramp up after the outage was achieved safely over the subsequent two weeks, and since then performance has been strong with 30 kt of copper production achieved across Copper SA in December.
Carrapateena continues to perform well, with higher productivity from the sub-level cave enabled by Crusher 2. Production was lower at Prominent Hill due to the impacts of the minor pit<br>geotechnical instability and ventilation constraints in Q1, which was partially offset by inventory drawdowns.
Production guidance for FY25 has been revised down to between 300 and 325 kt as a result of the impacts from the weather-related power outage.
Other copper
At Antamina, copper production decreased 7% to 67 kt reflecting planned lower concentrator throughput and a slight decline in ore grade. Zinc production was 39% lower at 42 kt, as a result of planned lower feed grades and<br>throughput.
For FY25, at Antamina, copper production guidance of between 115 and 135 kt and zinc production guidance of between 90 and 110 kt remain unchanged.
Carajás produced 5.3 kt of copper and 4.0 troy koz of gold.

3

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Iron ore
Production<br> <br><br><br><br>131 Mt <br><br><br>LOGO<br>1%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 129 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>FY25e 255 – 265.5 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>Average realised price<br> <br><br><br><br>US$81.11/wmtLOGO22%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 US$103.70/wmt Iron ore production increased 1% to 131 Mt. Production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 255 and<br>265.5 Mt.<br> <br><br> <br>WAIO 128MtLOGO1% 145 Mt (100% basis)<br> <br><br> <br>Production increased as<br>a result of continued strong supply chain performance with record volumes delivered from the Central Pilbara hub (South Flank and Mining Area C) following the completion of the ramp up of South Flank in FY24 and a 9% increase in productive movement<br>across the asset. In addition, PDP1 which was delivered in CY24, has unlocked improved car dumper cycle times and ship loader performance. This was partially offset by the planned increase in tie-in activity<br>of the multi-year Rail Technology Program (RTP1) and wet weather in December.<br> <br><br> <br>Production<br>guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 250 and 260 Mt (282 and 294 Mt on a 100% basis), with production now expected to be in the upper half of the range.<br> <br><br><br><br>Samarco 2.8 MtLOGO9% 5.5 Mt (100% basis)<br> <br><br> <br>Production increased in<br>line with the resumption of latent pelletising plant capacity and restart of the second concentrator in December, ahead of schedule. This will increase production capacity to ~16 Mtpa of pellets (100% basis) once fully ramped up, which is expected<br>by early FY26. Production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 5 and 5.5 Mt, with production now expected to be in the upper half of the range.<br> <br><br><br><br>On 25 October 2024, BHP announced an agreement between the Federal Government of Brazil, the State of Minas<br>Gerais, the State of Espírito Santo, the public prosecutors and public defenders (Public Authorities) and Samarco, BHP Brasil and Vale (Agreement). The Agreement delivers a full and final settlement of the Framework Agreement obligations, the<br>Federal Public Prosecution Office civil claim and other claims by the Public Authorities relating to the dam failure^1^. The Agreement was ratified by<br>the Supreme Court of Brazil in Brasilia on 6 November 2024.<br> <br><br> <br>The Agreement<br>creates separate ‘Obligation to Pay’ and ‘Obligations to Perform’ for BHP Brasil. As announced on 25 October 2024, the cash impact of the Obligation to Pay was expected to be ~R$11.0 bn in FY25, ~R$7.0 bn in FY26 and ~R$5.0<br>bn in FY27 (100% basis). The Obligations to Perform were expected to be ~R$6.6 bn in FY25, ~R$14.7 bn in FY26 and ~R$3.1 bn in FY27 (100% basis)^2^. The cash impact of the obligations relating to<br>the Samarco dam failure was US$637 m in HY25^3^. The HY25 financial impacts associated with the Agreement are the subject of ongoing work that will not be finalised until the release of the<br>financial results on 18 February 2025.
Coal<br> <br><br><br><br>Steelmaking coal
Production<br> <br><br><br><br>8.9 Mt <br><br><br>LOGO<br>21%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 11.3 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>FY25e 16.5 – 19 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>Average realised price<br> <br><br><br><br>US$206.37/t <br><br><br>LOGO<br>23%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 US$266.43/t BMA 8.9 MtLOGO21% 17.9 Mt (100% basis)<br> <br><br> <br>Production increased<br>14% (excluding 3.5 Mt in HY24 from the now divested Blackwater and Daunia mines) underpinned by improved strip ratios and increased prime stripping as a result of an uplift in truck productivity. This was partially offset by slower production rates<br>at Broadmeadow following the longwall move due to geotechnical characteristics as well as the planned increase in raw coal inventory to improve the stability of the value chain.<br><br><br><br> <br>Production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 16.5 and 19 Mt (33 and 38 Mt on a 100%<br>basis), with production now expected to be in the upper half of the range. We remain focused on restoring value chain stability, in particular building raw coal inventory, which will continue into CY26.
1 Under the final settlement agreement, Samarco is the primary obligor for the settlement obligations and BHP Brasil and<br>Vale are each secondary obligors of any obligation that Samarco cannot fund or perform in proportion to their shareholding at the time of the dam failure, which is 50% each.
--- ---
2 All financial obligations are presented on a real, undiscounted basis and will accrue inflation at IPCA inflation rate.<br>Payments will be made in Brazilian Reais. The FY25 scheduled Obligation to Pay payment will include CY24 and CY25 instalments.
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3 Calculated based on actual transactional (historical) exchange rates.
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4

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Energy coal
Production<br> <br><br><br><br>7.4 MtLOGO 1%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 7.5 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>FY25e 13 – 15 Mt<br> <br><br><br><br>Average realised price<br> <br><br><br><br>US$124.42/tLOGO 1%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 US$123.29/t NSWEC 7.4 MtLOGO 1%<br> <br><br> <br>Production was broadly in line despite a<br>higher proportion of washed coal. Inventory was drawn down to offset the impacts of reduced truck availability and unfavourable weather conditions.<br> <br><br><br><br>Production guidance for FY25 remains unchanged at between 13 and 15 Mt, with production now expected to be in the upper half of the range.<br><br><br><br> <br>We still expect an outcome from the NSW Government in Q3 FY25 regarding the modification to extend<br>the mining consent to 30 June 2030.
Group & Unallocated
Nickel
Production Western Australia Nickel 28 ktLOGO 31%
28 ktLOGO 31%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 40 kt<br> <br><br><br><br>Average realised price<br> <br><br><br><br>US$16,386/tLOGO 12%<br> <br><br><br><br>HY24 US$18,602/t Production decreased significantly as expected, as we successfully transitioned the Nickel West supply chain (and West Musgrave project) into<br>temporary suspension in line with schedule. Production outcomes benefited from the drawdown of inventory to realise additional value.<br> <br><br><br><br>We expect costs to be elevated in HY25, as a result of operational and ramp down activities combined with the drawdown of inventory as the operations transitioned to<br>temporary suspension.<br> <br><br> <br>We have redeployed over 800 employees, with the majority moving to roles<br>across the Australian operations. BHP intends to review the decision to temporarily suspend Western Australia Nickel by February 2027.<br> <br><br><br><br>No production guidance has been provided for FY25.

Quarterly performance | Q2 FY25 v Q1 FY25

Copper Iron ore
511 ktLOGO 7%<br> <br><br><br><br>Q1 FY25 476 kt Higher production at Escondida and Spence due to higher grades and mine sequencing, partially offset by lower volumes at Copper SA due to a weather-related power outage impacting Olympic Dam. 66 MtLOGO 2%<br> <br><br><br><br>Q1 FY25 65 Mt Higher production at WAIO as a result of strong supply chain performance, partially offset by significant wet weather.
Steelmaking coal Energy coal
4.4 MtLOGO 2%<br> <br><br><br><br>Q1 FY25 4.5 Mt Lower production due to significant wet weather and the longwall move at Broadmeadow, partially offset by inventory drawdown. 3.7 MtLOGO 1%<br> <br><br><br><br>Q1 FY25 3.7 Mt Higher production due to higher wash plant feed, partially offset by lower yield.
Nickel
8.0 ktLOGO 59%<br> <br><br><br><br>Q1 FY25 19.6 kt Inventory was drawn down as operations transitioned into temporary suspension as planned.

5

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Appendix 1

Average realised prices^i^

YTD performance
v Q1 FY25 v Q2 FY24 HY25 v HY24
Copper (US/lb)ii, iii, iv 3.73 (12 %) 1 % 3.99 9 %
Iron ore (US/wmt, FOB)v 82.11 3 % (25 %) 81.11 (22 %)
Steelmaking coal (US/t)vi, vii 198.65 (8 %) (32 %) 206.37 (23 %)
Thermal coal (US/t)viii 124.52 0 % 3 % 124.42 1 %
Nickel metal (US/t)ix 16,842 3 % 0 % 16,386 (12 %)

All values are in US Dollars.

i Based on provisional, unaudited estimates. Prices exclude sales from equity accounted investments, third party product and<br>internal sales, and represent the weighted average of various sales terms (for example: FOB, CIF and CFR), unless otherwise noted. Includes the impact of provisional pricing and finalisation adjustments.
ii The large majority of copper cathodes sales were linked to index price for quotation periods one month after month of<br>shipment, and three to four months after month of shipment for copper concentrates sales with price differentials applied for location and treatment costs.
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iii At 31 December 2024, the Group had 427 kt of outstanding copper sales that were revalued at a weighted average price<br>of US$3.95/lb. The final price of these sales will be determined over the remainder of FY25. In addition, 430 kt of copper sales from FY24 were subject to a finalisation adjustment in the current period. The displayed prices include the impact of<br>these provisional pricing and finalisation adjustments.
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iv Sales from Carrapateena and Prominent Hill acquired through the purchase of OZL are included since Q4 FY24 period.<br>
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v The large majority of iron ore shipments were linked to index pricing for the month of shipment, with price differentials<br>predominantly a reflection of market fundamentals and product quality. Iron ore sales for HY25 were based on an average moisture rate of 7.0% (HY24: 6.7%).
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vi The large majority of steelmaking coal and energy coal exports were linked to index pricing for the month of scheduled<br>shipment or priced on the spot market at fixed or index-linked prices, with price differentials reflecting product quality.
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vii From FY25, steelmaking coal refers to hard coking coal which is generally those steelmaking coals with a Coke Strength<br>after Reaction (CSR) of 35 and above. Comparative periods include impacts from weak coking coal, which refers generally to those steelmaking coals with a CSR below 35, which were sold by Blackwater and Daunia mines, divested on 2 April 2024.<br>
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viii Export sales only. Includes thermal coal sales from steelmaking coal mines.
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ix Relates to refined nickel metal only, excludes intermediate products and nickel sulphate.
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Current year unit cost guidance

Unit cost
Escondida (US/lb) 1.30 – 1.60 Unchanged
Spence (US/lb) 2.00 – 2.30 Unchanged
Copper SA (US/lb)ii 1.30 – 1.80 Upper half
WAIO (US/t) 18.00 – 19.50 Unchanged
BMA (US/t) 112 – 124 Unchanged

All values are in US Dollars.

i FY25 unit cost guidance is based on exchange rates of AUD/USD 0.66 and USD/CLP 842.
ii Calculated using the following assumptions for by-products: gold US$2,000/oz, and<br>uranium US$80/lb.
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Medium term guidance^i^

Productionguidance Unit costguidance^ii^
Escondida^iii^ 900 – 1,000 ktpa US$ 1.50 – 1.80/lb
Spence ~250 ktpa US$ 2.05 – 2.35/lb
WAIO (100% basis) >305 Mtpa <US$17.50/t
BMA (100% basis) 43 – 45 Mtpa <US$110/t
i Medium term refers to a five-year time horizon unless otherwise noted.
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ii Unit cost guidance is based on exchange rates of AUD/USD 0.66 and USD/CLP 842.
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iii Medium term refers to FY27 onwards. Production for FY25 and FY26 is expected to average between 1,200 and 1,300 ktpa.<br>
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6

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Major projects

Commodity Project and ownership Project scope / capacity CapitalexpenditureUSM Firstproductiontarget date Progress
Potash Jansen Stage 1<br>(Canada)<br>100% Design, engineering and construction of an underground potash mine and surface infrastructure, with capacity to produce 4.15 Mtpa. End-CY26 Project is 63<br> <br>complete %
Potash Jansen Stage 2<br>(Canada)<br>100% Development of additional mining districts, completion of the second shaft hoist infrastructure, expansion of processing facilities and addition of rail cars to facilitate production of an<br>incremental 4.36 Mtpa. FY29 Project is 6<br> <br>complete %

All values are in US Dollars.

The operating expenditure related to Potash for HY25 is expected to be ~US$130 m.

Exploration

Minerals exploration and evaluation expenditure was US$199 m for HY25 (HY24: US$199 m), of which US$174 m was expensed (HY24: US$170 m).

7

BHP | Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Appendix 2

Production Sales
Quarter ended Year to date Quarter ended Year to date
Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Dec Dec Var Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Dec Dec Var
2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 % 2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 %
Group production and salessummary ****
By commodity ****
Metals production is payable metal unless otherwise noted.
Throughout this report figures in italics indicate<br>that this figure has been adjusted since it was previously reported.
Copper Payable metal in concentrate kt **** 308.7 **** 339.0 **** 370.4 **** 360.9 **** 391.4 **** 752.3 **** 626.1 **** 20 % **** 316.5 **** 281.5 **** 378.7 **** 391.5 **** 372.8 **** 764.3 **** 614.5 **** 24 %
Escondida kt 207.7 239.2 258.5 264.8 295.4 560.2 429.0 31 % 211.7 204.0 261.3 273.2 275.0 548.2 421.2 30 %
Pampa Norte kt 32.6 39.5 39.4 35.7 36.6 72.3 71.4 1 % 34.9 26.9 49.3 44.0 36.5 80.5 66.2 22 %
Copper South Australia kt 27.4 23.3 32.1 21.8 25.9 47.7 50.9 (6 )% 31.6 17.1 28.0 30.4 25.9 56.3 53.8 5 %
Antamina kt 39.2 33.9 38.3 36.3 30.5 66.8 71.7 (7 )% 38.3 31.3 37.4 39.6 33.3 72.9 71.1 3 %
Carajás kt 1.8 3.1 2.1 2.3 3.0 5.3 3.1 75 % - 2.2 2.7 4.3 2.1 6.4 2.2 191 %
Cathode kt **** 128.7 **** 126.8 **** 134.4 **** 115.4 **** 119.3 **** 234.7 **** 268.4 **** (13 )% **** 137.6 **** 120.1 **** 142.3 **** 110.7 **** 120.0 **** 230.7 **** 269.5 **** (14 )%
Escondida kt 46.9 49.0 50.7 39.4 44.4 83.8 98.9 (15 )% 52.2 44.3 54.6 37.6 43.2 80.8 101.4 (20 )%
Pampa Norte kt 27.2 22.1 26.5 24.4 29.6 54.0 66.7 (19 )% 31.1 22.1 26.5 24.1 30.0 54.1 67.7 (20 )%
Copper South Australia kt 54.6 55.7 57.2 51.6 45.3 96.9 102.8 (6 )% 54.3 53.7 61.2 49.0 46.8 95.8 100.4 (5 )%
Total kt **** 437.4 **** 465.8 **** 504.8 **** 476.3 **** 510.7 **** 987.0 **** 894.5 **** 10 % **** 454.1 **** 401.6 **** 521.0 **** 502.2 **** 492.8 **** 995.0 **** 884.0 **** 13 %
Lead Payable metal in concentrate t **** 105 **** - **** 131 **** 21 **** 148 **** 169 **** 201 **** (16 )% **** 91 **** 108 **** 9 **** 125 **** 35 **** 160 **** 245 **** (35 )%
Antamina t 105 - 131 21 148 169 201 (16 )% 91 108 9 125 35 160 245 (35 )%
Zinc Payable metal in concentrate t **** 33,475 **** 18,409 **** 15,839 **** 19,374 **** 22,792 **** 42,166 **** 69,144 **** (39 )% **** 37,092 **** 17,559 **** 14,118 **** 19,609 **** 25,328 **** 44,937 **** 71,004 **** (37 )%
Antamina t 33,475 18,409 15,839 19,374 22,792 42,166 69,144 (39 )% 37,092 17,559 14,118 19,609 25,328 44,937 71,004 (37 )%
Gold Payable metal in concentrate troy oz **** 94,768 **** 79,159 **** 100,013 **** 85,668 **** 90,468 **** 176,136 **** 183,788 **** (4 )% **** 98,969 **** 70,398 **** 92,323 **** 98,936 **** 89,174 **** 188,110 **** 186,656 **** 1 %
Escondida troy oz 48,633 38,955 45,410 46,963 37,293 84,256 96,696 (13 )% 48,633 38,955 45,410 46,963 37,293 84,256 96,696 (13 )%
Pampa Norte troy oz 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )% 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )%
Copper South Australia troy oz 42,051 36,427 48,355 32,928 48,309 81,237 78,279 4 % 47,482 28,136 40,507 44,761 47,719 92,480 81,658 13 %
Carajás troy oz 1,230 1,958 1,572 1,734 2,231 3,965 2,028 96 % - 1,488 1,730 3,169 1,527 4,696 1,517 210 %
Refined gold troy oz **** 55,828 **** 49,128 **** 49,139 **** 37,385 **** 47,478 **** 84,863 **** 108,856 **** (22 )% **** 55,349 **** 41,710 **** 52,687 **** 40,326 **** 43,479 **** 83,805 **** 109,385 **** (23 )%
Copper South Australia troy oz 55,828 49,128 49,139 37,385 47,478 84,863 108,856 (22 )% 55,349 41,710 52,687 40,326 43,479 83,805 109,385 (23 )%
Total troy oz **** 150,596 **** 128,287 **** 149,152 **** 123,053 **** 137,946 **** 260,999 **** 292,644 **** (11 )% **** 154,318 **** 112,108 **** 145,010 **** 139,262 **** 132,653 **** 271,915 **** 296,041 **** (8 )%
Silver Payable metal in concentrate troy koz **** 3,074 **** 2,620 **** 3,317 **** 3,150 **** 3,277 **** 6,427 **** 5,656 **** 14 % **** 2,938 **** 2,431 **** 3,137 **** 3,126 **** 3,084 **** 6,210 **** 5,465 **** 14 %
Escondida troy koz 1,401 1,328 1,549 1,546 1,619 3,165 2,569 23 % 1,401 1,328 1,549 1,546 1,619 3,165 2,569 23 %
Pampa Norte troy koz 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 % 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 %
Copper South Australia troy koz 310 252 312 223 253 476 570 (16 )% 364 189 311 295 218 513 622 (18 )%
Antamina troy koz 975 713 873 878 954 1,832 1,773 3 % 785 587 694 782 796 1,578 1,530 3 %
Refined silver troy koz **** 221 **** 248 **** 265 **** 206 **** 133 **** 339 **** 482 **** (30 )% **** 222 **** 188 **** 329 **** 202 **** 110 **** 312 **** 441 **** (29 )%
Copper South Australia troy koz 221 248 265 206 133 339 482 (30 )% 222 188 329 202 110 312 441 (29 )%
Total troy koz **** 3,295 **** 2,868 **** 3,582 **** 3,356 **** 3,410 **** 6,766 **** 6,138 **** 10 % **** 3,160 **** 2,619 **** 3,466 **** 3,328 **** 3,194 **** 12,732 **** 11,371 **** 12 %
Uranium Payable metal in concentrate t **** 986 **** 863 **** 929 **** 672 **** 725 **** 1,397 **** 1,811 **** (23 )% **** 895 **** 394 **** 1,554 **** 677 **** 640 **** 1,317 **** 1,376 **** (4 )%
Copper South Australia t 986 863 929 672 **** 725 **** 1,397 **** 1,811 (23 )% 895 394 1,554 677 **** 640 **** 1,317 1,376 (4 )%
Molybdenum Payable metal in concentrate t **** 481 **** 824 **** 699 **** 1,084 **** 751 **** 1,835 **** 1,093 **** 68 % **** 468 **** 677 **** 678 **** 862 **** 872 **** 1,734 **** 1,032 **** 68 %
Pampa Norte t 145 203 117 182 136 318 474 (33 )% 162 219 134 181 138 319 465 (31 )%
Antamina t 336 621 582 902 615 1,517 619 145 % 306 458 544 681 **** 734 **** 1,415 567 150 %
Iron ore Western Australia Iron Ore (WAIO) kt 64,460 60,299 68,173 63,363 64,751 128,114 126,464 1 % 62,606 61,868 67,323 63,408 64,341 127,749 126,786 1 %
Samarco kt 1,302 1,174 1,041 1,285 1,471 2,756 2,533 9 % 1,329 1,258 1,043 1,002 1,508 2,510 2,465 2 %
Total kt **** 65,762 **** 61,473 **** 69,214 **** 64,648 **** 66,222 **** 130,870 **** 128,997 **** 1 % **** 63,935 **** 63,126 **** 68,366 **** 64,410 **** 65,849 **** 130,259 **** 129,251 **** 1 %
Steelmaking coal¹ BHP Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA) kt **** 5,717 **** 6,035 **** 4,922 **** 4,515 **** 4,430 **** 8,945 **** 11,318 **** (21 )% **** 5,706 **** 6,359 **** 4,904 **** 4,273 **** 4,726 **** 8,999 **** 11,031 **** (18 )%
Energy coal NSW Energy Coal (NSWEC) kt **** 3,855 **** 4,149 **** 3,751 **** 3,675 **** 3,698 **** 7,373 **** 7,468 **** (1 )% **** 4,250 **** 3,932 **** 3,678 **** 3,951 **** 3,803 **** 7,754 **** 7,557 **** 3 %
Nickel^2^ Western Australia Nickel kt **** 19.6 **** 18.8 **** 23.0 **** 19.6 **** 8.0 **** 27.6 **** 39.8 **** (31 )% **** 20.0 **** 18.8 **** 23.2 **** 19.9 **** 11.2 **** 31.1 **** 38.9 **** (20 )%
Cobalt^2^ Western Australia Nickel t **** 182 **** 179 **** 181 **** 294 **** 121 **** 415 **** 374 **** 11 % **** 110 **** 179 **** 181 **** 294 **** 121 **** 415 **** 302 **** 37 %

1 Production and sales included contribution from Blackwater and Daunia mines until their divestment on 2 April 2024. BMA includes thermal coal sales.

2 WA Nickel ramped down and entered temporary suspension in December 2024.

8

BHP | Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Production Sales
Quarter ended Year to date Quarter ended Year to date
Dec<br>2023 Mar<br>2024 Jun<br>2024 Sep<br>2024 Dec2024 Dec2024 Dec<br>2023 Var<br><br><br>% Dec<br>2023 Mar<br>2024 Jun<br>2024 Sep<br>2024 Dec2024 Dec2024 Dec<br>2023 Var<br><br><br>%
Production and sales
By asset
Copper
Metals production is payable metal unless otherwise noted.
Escondida, Chile¹ BHP interest 57.5%
Material mined kt 95,168 103,872 102,752 100,416 116,083 216,499 182,630 19 %
Concentrator throughput kt 34,752 31,653 34,377 32,488 35,293 67,781 68,084 0 %
Average copper grade—concentrator % 0.78% 0.92% 0.99% 1.00% 1.06% 1.03% 0.81% 27 %
Production ex mill kt 217.6 238.6 279.5 269.9 309.8 579.7 443.3 31 %
Payable copper kt 207.7 239.2 258.5 264.8 295.4 560.2 429.0 31 % 211.7 204.0 261.3 273.2 275.0 548.2 421.2 30 %
Copper cathode (EW) kt 46.9 49.0 50.7 39.4 44.4 83.8 98.9 (15 )% 52.2 44.3 54.6 37.6 43.2 80.8 101.4 (20) %
Oxide leach kt 17.0 14.4 13.8 7.8 12.2 20.0 34.5 (42 )%
Sulphide leach kt 29.9 34.6 36.9 31.6 32.2 63.8 64.4 (1 )%
Total copper kt **** 254.6 **** 288.2 **** 309.2 **** 304.2 **** 339.8 **** 644.0 **** 527.9 **** 22 % **** 263.9 **** 248.3 **** 315.9 **** 310.8 **** 318.2 **** 629.0 **** 522.6 **** 20 %
Payable gold concentrate troy oz 48,633 38,955 45,410 46,963 37,293 84,256 96,696 (13 )% 48,633 38,955 45,410 46,963 37,293 84,256 96,696 (13) %
Payable silver concentrate troy koz 1,401 1,328 1,549 1,546 1,619 3,165 2,569 23 % 1,401 1,328 1,549 1,546 1,619 3,165 2,569 23 %
1 Shown on a 100% basis.
Pampa Norte, Chile BHP interest 100%
Copper Payable metal in concentrate kt 32.6 39.5 39.4 35.7 36.6 72.3 71.4 1 % 34.9 26.9 49.3 44.0 36.5 80.5 66.2 22 %
Cathode kt 27.2 22.1 26.5 24.4 29.6 54.0 66.7 (19 )% 31.1 22.1 26.5 24.1 30.0 54.1 67.7 (20) %
Total copper kt **** 59.8 **** 61.6 **** 65.9 **** 60.1 **** 66.2 **** 126.3 **** 138.1 **** (9 )% **** 66.0 **** 49.0 **** 75.8 **** 68.1 **** 66.5 **** 134.6 **** 133.9 **** 1 %
Gold troy oz 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )% 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )%
Silver troy koz 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 % 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 %
Molybdenum t 145 203 117 182 136 318 474 (33 )% 162 219 134 181 138 319 465 (31) %
Cerro Colorado¹
Material mined kt - - - - - - - -
Ore stacked kt - - - - - - 154 (100 )%
Average copper grade—stacked % - - - - - - 0.58% (100) %
Copper cathode (EW) kt 1.6 - - - - - 11.1 (100 )% 3.7 - - - - - 12.5 (100) %
Spence
Material mined kt 25,973 15,968 19,951 23,260 25,238 48,498 53,627 (10 )%
Ore stacked kt 4,744 6,008 5,926 4,928 5,974 10,902 9,857 11 %
Average copper grade—stacked % 0.59% 0.56% 0.54% 0.73% 0.78% 0.76% 0.60% 27 %
Concentrator throughput kt 7,151 8,055 7,766 7,547 7,722 15,269 15,624 (2 )%
Average copper grade—concentrator % 0.65% 0.64% 0.70% 0.64% 0.62% 0.63% 0.64% (2) %
Payable copper kt 32.6 39.5 39.4 35.7 36.6 72.3 71.4 1 % 34.9 26.9 49.3 44.0 36.5 80.5 66.2 22 %
Copper cathode (EW) kt 25.6 22.1 26.5 24.4 29.6 54.0 55.6 (3 )% 27.4 22.1 26.5 24.1 30.0 54.1 55.2 (2) %
Total copper kt **** 58.2 **** 61.6 **** 65.9 **** 60.1 **** 66.2 **** 126.3 **** 127.0 **** (1 )% **** 62.3 **** 49.0 **** 75.8 **** 68.1 **** 66.5 **** 134.6 **** 121.4 **** 11 %
Payable gold concentrate troy oz 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )% 2,854 1,819 4,676 4,043 2,635 6,678 6,785 (2 )%
Payable silver concentrate troy koz 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 % 388 327 583 503 451 954 744 28 %
Payable molybdenum t 145 203 117 182 136 318 474 (33 )% 162 219 134 181 138 319 465 (31) %

1 Cerro Colorado entered temporary care and maintenance in December 2023.

9

BHP | Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Production Sales
Quarter ended Year to date Quarter ended Year to date
Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Dec Dec Var Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Dec Dec Var
2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 % 2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 %
Copper (continued)
Copper South Australia, Australia BHP interest 100%
Copper Payable metal in concentrate kt 30.6 27.4 34.7 27.9 28.0 55.9 56.8 (2)% 31.6 17.1 28.0 30.4 25.9 56.3 53.8 5%
Cathode kt 54.6 55.7 57.2 51.6 45.3 96.9 102.8 (6)% 54.3 53.7 61.2 49.0 46.8 95.8 100.4 (5)%
Total copper kt **** 85.2 **** 83.1 **** 91.9 **** 79.5 **** 73.3 **** 152.8 **** 159.6 **** (4)% **** 85.9 **** 70.8 **** 89.2 **** 79.4 **** 72.7 **** 152.1 **** 154.2 **** (1)%
Payable metal in concentrate transfer to Olympic Dam kt (3.2) (4.1) (2.6) (6.1) (2.1) (8.2) (5.9) 39%
Net copper kt **** 82.0 **** 79.0 **** 89.3 **** 73.4 **** 71.2 **** 144.6 **** 153.7 **** (6)%
Gold Payable metal in concentrate troy oz 48,051 43,209 52,045 46,452 52,288 98,740 89,475 10% 47,482 28,136 40,507 44,761 47,719 92,480 81,658 13%
Refined gold troy oz 55,828 49,128 49,139 37,385 47,478 84,863 108,856 (22)% 55,349 41,710 52,687 40,326 43,479 83,805 109,385 (23)%
Total gold troy oz **** 103,879 **** 92,337 **** 101,184 **** 83,837 **** 99,766 **** 183,603 **** 198,331 **** (7)% **** 102,831 **** 69,846 **** 93,194 **** 85,087 **** 91,198 **** 176,285 **** 191,043 **** (8)%
Payable metal in concentrate transfer to Olympic Dam troy oz (6,000) (6,782) (3,690) (13,524) (3,979) (17,503) (11,196) 56%
Net gold troy oz **** 97,879 **** 85,555 **** 97,494 **** 70,313 **** 95,787 **** 166,100 **** 187,135 **** (11)%
Silver Payable metal in concentrate troy koz 323 282 333 254 264 518 594 (13)% 364 189 311 295 218 513 622 (18)%
Refined silver troy koz 221 248 265 206 133 339 482 (30)% 222 188 329 202 110 312 441 (29)%
Total silver troy koz **** 544 **** 530 **** 598 **** 460 **** 397 **** 857 **** 1,076 **** (20)% **** 586 **** 377 **** 640 **** 497 **** 328 **** 825 **** 1,063 **** (22)%
Payable metal in concentrate transfer to Olympic Dam troy koz (13) (30) (21) (31) (11) (42) (24) 75%
Net silver troy koz **** 531 **** 500 **** 577 **** 429 **** 386 **** 815 **** 1,052 **** (23)%
Uranium t **** 986 **** 863 **** 929 **** 672 **** 725 **** 1,397 **** 1,811 **** (23)% **** 895 **** 394 **** 1,554 **** 677 **** 640 **** 1,317 **** 1,376 **** (4)%
Olympic Dam
Material mined kt 2,537 2,747 2,815 2,734 1,918 4,652 5,192 (10)%
Ore milled kt 2,634 2,511 2,912 2,617 2,407 5,024 5,230 (4)%
Average copper grade % 2.12% 1.96% 2.00% 1.99% 2.09% 2.04% 2.04% 0%
Average uranium grade kg/t 0.62 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.59 0.60 0.59 1%
Copper cathode (ER and EW) kt 54.6 55.7 57.2 51.6 45.3 96.9 102.8 (6)% 54.3 53.7 61.2 49.0 46.8 95.8 100.4 (5)%
Refined gold troy oz 55,828 49,128 49,139 37,385 47,478 84,863 108,856 (22)% 55,349 41,710 52,687 40,326 43,479 83,805 109,385 (23)%
Refined silver troy koz 221 248 265 206 133 339 482 (30)% 222 188 329 202 110 312 441 (29)%
Payable uranium t 986 863 929 672 725 1,397 1,811 (23)% 895 394 1,554 677 640 1,317 1,376 (4)%
Prominent Hill
Material mined kt 1,125 1,094 1,175 927 1,111 2,038 2,235 (9)%
Ore milled kt 1,800 1,473 1,815 1,559 1,761 3,320 3,452 (4)%
Average copper grade % 0.83% 0.86% 0.94% 0.73% 0.72% 0.72% 0.84% (14)%
Concentrate produced kt 23.6 22.3 28.4 19.6 21.5 41.1 47.4 (13)%
Payable copper kt 12.9 10.9 14.6 9.5 10.9 20.4 25.0 (18)% 10.6 6.5 7.3 10.9 8.0 18.9 19.0 (1)%
Payable gold concentrate troy oz 25,779 21,019 25,357 20,976 25,445 46,421 47,810 (3)% 20,045 14,644 12,955 18,719 19,658 38,377 35,569 8%
Payable silver concentrate troy koz 65 62 90 63 70 133 128 4% 59 38 48 73 48 121 112 8%
Carrapateena
Material mined kt 1,310 1,232 1,486 1,470 1,476 2,946 2,511 17%
Ore milled kt 1,307 1,226 1,450 1,446 1,429 2,875 2,537 13%
Average copper grade % 1.52% 1.52% 1.57% 1.45% 1.37% 1.41% 1.41% 0%
Concentrate produced kt 49.2 45.9 62.0 59.2 57.6 116.8 86.8 35%
Payable copper kt 17.7 16.5 20.1 18.4 17.1 35.5 31.8 12% 21.0 10.6 20.7 19.5 17.9 37.4 34.8 7%
Payable gold concentrate troy oz 22,272 22,190 26,688 25,476 26,843 52,319 41,665 26% 27,437 13,492 27,552 26,042 28,061 54,103 46,089 17%
Payable silver concentrate troy koz 258 220 243 191 194 385 466 (17)% 305 151 263 222 170 392 510 (23)%

10

BHP | Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Production Sales
Quarter ended Year to date Quarter ended Year to date
Dec<br>2023 Mar<br>2024 Jun<br>2024 Sep<br>2024 Dec2024 Dec2024 Dec<br>2023 Var<br><br><br>% Dec<br>2023 Mar<br>2024 Jun<br>2024 Sep<br>2024 Dec2024 Dec2024 Dec<br>2023 Var<br><br><br>%
Copper (continued)
Antamina, Peru BHP interest 33.75%
Material mined kt 61,539 56,233 62,481 64,094 57,497 121,591 124,849 (3)%
Concentrator throughput kt 14,824 14,312 14,534 13,096 13,323 26,419 29,070 (9)%
Average head grade - copper % 0.90% 0.83% 0.91% 0.91% 0.77% 0.84% 0.87% (3)%
Average head grade - zinc % 1.03% 0.68% 0.68% 0.67% 0.84% 0.76% 1.10% (31)%
Payable copper kt 39.2 33.9 38.3 36.3 30.5 66.8 71.7 (7)% 38.3 31.3 37.4 39.6 33.3 72.9 71.1 3%
Payable zinc t 33,475 18,409 15,839 19,374 22,792 42,166 69,144 (39)% 37,092 17,559 14,118 19,609 25,328 44,937 71,004 (37)%
Payable silver troy koz 975 713 873 878 954 1,832 1,773 3% 785 587 694 782 796 1,578 1,530 3%
Payable lead t 105 - 131 21 148 169 201 (16)% 91 108 9 125 35 160 245 (35)%
Payable molybdenum t 336 621 582 902 615 1,517 619 145% 306 458 544 681 734 1,415 567 150%
Carajás, Brazil BHP interest 100%
Material mined kt 115 163 134 180 152 332 189 76%
Ore milled kt 119 163 135 161 170 332 190 75%
Average copper grade % 1.69% 2.07% 1.68% 1.61% 1.92% 1.77% 1.77% 0%
Production ex mill kt 7.6 12.9 8.8 9.9 12.6 22.5 12.8 76%
Average gold grade g/t 0.44 0.50 0.48 0.46 0.54 0.50 0.46 8%
Payable copper kt 1.8 3.1 2.1 2.3 3.0 5.3 3.1 75% - 2.2 2.7 4.3 2.1 6.4 2.2 191%
Payable gold concentrate troy oz 1,230 1,958 1,572 1,734 2,231 3,965 2,028 96% - 1,488 1,730 3,169 1,527 4,696 1,517 210%
Iron ore
Iron ore production and sales are reported on a wet tonnes basis.
WAIO, Australia BHP interest 85%
Newman Joint Venture kt 15,468 15,032 14,368 13,358 13,796 27,154 28,702 (5)%
Area C Joint Venture kt 26,074 24,920 29,070 29,070 28,839 58,417 51,878 13%
Yandi Joint Venture kt 4,978 4,434 5,293 5,293 4,440 8,217 8,128 1%
Jimblebar¹ kt 17,940 15,913 19,442 16,726 17,600 34,326 37,756 (9)%
Total kt **** 64,460 **** 60,299 **** 68,173 **** 63,363 **** 64,751 **** 128,114 **** 126,464 **** 1%
Total (100%) kt **** 72,670 **** 68,131 **** 76,773 **** 71,593 **** 73,071 **** 144,664 **** 142,118 **** 2%
Lump kt 19,176 19,175 20,260 19,377 20,319 39,696 40,145 (1)%
Fines kt 43,430 42,693 47,063 44,031 44,022 88,053 86,641 2%
Total kt **** 62,606 **** 61,868 **** 67,323 **** 63,408 **** 64,341 **** 127,749 **** 126,786 **** 1%
Total (100%) kt **** 70,340 **** 69,775 **** 75,898 **** 71,543 **** 72,594 **** 144,137 **** 142,088 **** 1%
1 Shown on a 100% basis. BHP interest in saleable production is 85%.
Samarco, Brazil BHP interest 50%
Total kt **** 1,302 **** 1,174 **** 1,041 **** 1,285 **** 1,471 **** 2,756 **** 2,533 **** 9% **** 1,329 **** 1,258 **** 1,043 **** 1,002 **** 1,508 **** 2,510 **** 2,465 **** 2%

11

BHP | Operational Review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Production Sales
Quarter ended Year to date Quarter ended Year to date
Dec<br><br><br>2023 Mar<br><br><br>2024 Jun<br><br><br>2024 Sep<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2023 Var<br><br><br>% Dec<br><br><br>2023 Mar<br><br><br>2024 Jun<br><br><br>2024 Sep<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2024 Dec<br><br><br>2023 Var<br><br><br>%
Coal
Coal production is reported on the basis of saleable product.
BMA, Australia BHP interest 50%
Blackwater¹ kt 1,182 1,070 25 - - - 2,477 (100)%
Goonyella kt 1,736 1,824 2,047 1,359 1,439 2,798 2,563 9%
Peak Downs kt 846 1,012 1,238 1,249 1,073 2,322 1,967 18%
Saraji kt 701 759 817 940 1,171 2,111 1,711 23%
Daunia¹ kt 431 524 13 - - - 976 (100)%
Caval Ridge kt 821 846 782 967 747 1,714 1,624 6%
Total^2^ kt **** 5,717 **** 6,035 **** 4,922 **** 4,515 **** 4,430 **** 8,945 **** 11,318 **** (21)%
Total (100%)^2^ kt **** 11,434 **** 12,070 **** 9,844 **** 9,030 **** 8,860 **** 17,890 **** 22,636 **** (21)%
Coking coal kt 4,756 5,410 4,862 4,273 4,695 8,968 9,253 (3)%
Weak coking coal kt 752 927 42 - - - 1,281 (100)%
Thermal coal kt 198 22 - - 31 31 497 (94)%
Total^1^ kt **** 5,706 **** 6,359 **** 4,904 **** 4,273 **** 4,726 **** 8,999 **** 11,031 **** (18)%
Total (100%)^1^ kt **** 11,412 **** 12,718 **** 9,808 **** 8,546 **** 9,452 **** 17,998 **** 22,062 **** (18)%
1 Production and sales included contribution from Blackwater and Daunia mines until their divestment on 2 April<br>2024.<br> <br>2 Production figures include some thermal coal.
NSWEC, Australia BHP interest 100%
Export kt 3,942 3,558 3,254 3,416 3,471 6,887 7,029 (2)%
Domestic¹ kt 308 374 424 535 332 867 528 64%
Total kt **** 3,855 **** 4,149 **** 3,751 **** 3,675 **** 3,698 **** 7,373 **** 7,468 **** (1)% **** 4,250 **** 3,932 **** 3,678 **** 3,951 **** 3,803 **** 7,754 **** 7,557 **** 3%
1 Domestic sales in FY24 were made under the NSW Government Coal Market Price Emergency (Directions for Coal Mines)<br>Notice 2023.
Other
Nickel production is reported on the basis of saleable product.
Western Australia Nickel, Australia^1^ BHP interest 100%
Mt Keith Nickel concentrate kt 43.8 32.4 42.6 35.9 5.4 41.3 86.5 (52)%
Average nickel grade % 16.8 15.2 17.8 17.1 16.7 17.0 16.8 2%
Leinster Nickel concentrate kt 63.4 60.3 76.6 72.5 - 72.5 129.4 (44)%
Average nickel grade % 8.0 7.8 9.0 8.8 - 8.8 8.1 9%
Refined nickel^2^ kt 12.6 8.8 14.7 12.1 0.1 12.2 26.4 (54)% 13.0 8.6 14.8 13.5 0.8 14.3 26.2 (45)%
Nickel sulphate^3^ kt 0.7 1.0 1.6 0.3 - 0.3 1.6 (81)% 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.6 0.3 0.9 1.5 (40)%
Intermediates and nickel by-products^4^ kt 6.3 9.0 6.7 7.2 7.9 15.1 11.8 28% 6.3 9.4 6.9 5.8 10.1 15.9 11.2 42%
Total nickel kt **** 19.6 **** 18.8 **** 23.0 **** 19.6 **** 8.0 **** 27.6 **** 39.8 **** (31)% **** 20.0 **** 18.8 **** 23.2 **** 19.9 **** 11.2 **** 31.1 **** 38.9 **** (20)%
Cobalt by-products t 182 179 181 294 121 415 374 11% 110 179 181 294 121 415 302 37%
1 WA Nickel ramped down and entered temporary suspension in December 2024.
--- ---
2 High quality refined nickel metal, including briquettes and powder.
--- ---
3 Nickel sulphate crystals produced from nickel powder.
--- ---
4 Nickel contained in matte and by-product streams.
--- ---

12

BHP | Operational review for the half year ended 31 December 2024

Variance analysis relates to the relative performance of BHP and/or its operations during the six months ended December 2024 compared with the six months ended December 2023, unless otherwise noted. Production volumes, sales volumes and capital and exploration expenditure from subsidiaries are reported on a 100% basis; production and sales volumes from equity accounted investments and other operations are reported on a proportionate consolidation basis. Numbers presented may not add up precisely to the totals provided due to rounding. Medium term refers to a five-year horizon, unless otherwise noted.

The following abbreviations may have been used throughout this report: billion tonnes (Bt); cost and freight (CFR); cost, insurance and freight (CIF), carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e), dry metric tonne unit (dmtu); free on board (FOB); giga litres (GL); greenhouse gas (GHG); grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3), grams per tonne (g/t); high-potential injury (HPI); kilograms per tonne (kg/t); kilometre (km); million ounces per annum (Mozpa); metres (m), million pounds (Mlb); million tonnes (Mt); million tonnes per annum (Mtpa); ounces (oz); OZ Minerals Limited (OZL); part per million (ppm), pounds (lb); thousand ounces (koz); thousand ounces per annum (kozpa); thousand tonnes (kt); thousand tonnes per annum (ktpa); thousand tonnes per day (ktpd); tonnes (t); total recordable injury frequency (TRIF); wet metric tonnes (wmt); and year to date (YTD).

In this release, the terms ‘BHP’, the ‘Group’, ‘BHP Group’, ‘we’, ‘us’, ‘our’ and ‘ourselves’ are used to refer to BHP Group Limited and, except where the context otherwise requires, our subsidiaries. Refer to Note 30 - Subsidiaries of the Financial Statements in BHP’s 2024 Annual Report for a list of our significant subsidiaries. Those terms do not include non-operated assets. Notwithstanding that this release may include production, financial and other information from non-operated assets, non-operated assets are not included in the BHP Group and, as a result, statements regarding our operations, assets and values apply only to our operated assets unless stated otherwise. Our non-operated assets include Antamina, Samarco and Vicuña. BHP Group cautions against undue reliance on any forward-looking statement or guidance in this release. These forward-looking statements are based on information available as at the date of this release and are not guarantees or predictions of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control and which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements contained in this release.

Further information on BHP can be found at bhp.com

Authorised for lodgement by:

Stefanie Wilkinson

Group Company Secretary

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

BHP Group Limited
Date: January 21, 2025 By: /s/ Stefanie Wilkinson
Name: Stefanie Wilkinson
Title: Group General Counsel and Group Company Secretary