Skip to main content

6-K

Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)

6-K 2021-05-20 For: 2021-05-20
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May 2021

Commission File Number: 000-51469

BAIDU, INC.

BaiduCampus

No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street

Haidian District, Beijing 100085

The People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒            Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Exhibit 99.1 — Press Release

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

BAIDU, INC.
By : /s/ Herman Yu
Name : Herman Yu
Title : Chief Financial Officer

Date: May 20, 2021

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Baidu Announces First Quarter 2021 Results

BEIJING, China, May 18, 2021 — Baidu, Inc. (NASDAQ: BIDU and HKEX: 9888) (“Baidu” or the “Company”), a leading AI company with strong Internet foundation, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021.

“We are delighted to bring innovation across many sectors, including marketing cloud, enterprise cloud, smart transportation, autonomous driving, smart assistant and AI chip, through our decade- long investment in AI,” said Robin Li, co-founder and CEO of Baidu. “With AI powering the next stage of technology growth, many Baidu alumni have rejoined us, and our employees are energized from working on intelligent computing that can improve daily life and make the complex world simpler.”

“Baidu Core delivered a strong first quarter with revenue growing 34% year over year, powered by non-advertising revenue growing 70% year over year,” said Herman Yu, CFO of Baidu. “We will continue to invest heavily in sales, R&D and operations to support the rapid growth of our AI- powered business.”

First Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights^1^

Baidu, Inc.
(In millions except per ADS, unaudited) Q1 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 YOY QOQ
RMB RMB RMB US
Total revenues 22,545 30,263 28,134 25 % (7 %)
Operating (loss) income (437 ) 4,977 2,789 (44 %)
Operating income (non-GAAP)^2^ 1,437 7,055 4,362 204 % (38 %)
Net income to Baidu 41 5,174 25,653 62,468 % 396 %
Net income to Baidu (non-GAAP)^2^ 3,082 6,868 4,297 39 % (37 %)
Diluted earnings per ADS 0.02 15.05 73.76 368,700 % 390 %
Diluted earnings per ADS (non-GAAP)^2^ 8.84 20.08 12.38 40 % (38 %)
Adjusted EBITDA^2^ 2,852 8,564 5,900 107 % (31 %)
Adjusted EBITDA margin 13 % 28 % 21 % %

All values are in US Dollars.

1 Unless otherwise noted, RMB to USD was converted at an exchange rate of RMB6.5518 as of March 31, 2021, as set<br>forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Translations are provided solely for the convenience of the reader.
2 Non-GAAP measures are defined in the<br>Non-GAAP Financial Measures section (see also “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures” for more details).<br>
--- ---

2

Baidu Core
(In millions, unaudited) Q1 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 YOY QOQ
RMB RMB RMB US
Total revenues 15,268 23,111 20,483 34 % (11 %)
Operating income 1,848 6,320 3,847 108 % (39 %)
Operating income (non-GAAP)^2^ 3,348 8,031 5,064 51 % (37 %)
Net income to Baidu Core 1,698 6,036 26,354 1,452 % 337 %
Net income to Baidu Core (non-GAAP)^2^ 4,519 7,533 4,870 8 % (35 %)
Adjusted EBITDA^2^ 4,641 9,422 6,487 40 % (31 %)
Adjusted EBITDA margin 30 % 41 % 32 % %

All values are in US Dollars.

Other Highlights

Corporate

Baidu ranks Top 3 in cloud services and No.1 in the utilization of renewable energy for data centers, according<br>to Greenpeace, a global environmental organization, based on its April 2021 report Clean Cloud: Tracking Renewable Energy Use in China’s Tech Industry.
Baidu released its annual ESG Report in February 2021, which details Baidu’s ESG policies and sustainability<br>initiatives (http://esg.baidu.com/en/esg_download.html).
--- ---
On March 23, 2021, Baidu listed on the HKEX (9888) through a global offering of 95,000,000 Class A<br>ordinary shares, receiving $3.1 billion in net proceeds.
--- ---
Baidu returned US$300 million to shareholders under the 2020 Share Repurchase Program this year, bringing<br>the cumulative repurchase to $2.2 billion since 2020.
--- ---

AI Cloud

Baidu EasyDL, a simple to use machine learning service, was rated No. 1 in terms of usage in China, per IDC<br>in December 2020, topping the list for the second time.
Baidu deep learning framework PaddlePaddle, upgraded to v2.0 in March 2021, was ranked among the Top 3 globally<br>in terms of usage based on pull request, according to Github.
--- ---
A leading retail bank in China implemented Baidu’s AI PaaS, which has led to five follow-on purchases, including application to automate customer service and consumer loan approval, and the recent purchase of private cloud services.
--- ---

3

Baidu partnered with the online arm of China’s largest TV network CCTV to implement Baidu AI PaaS with<br>capabilities to automate video clip creation and tagging from live broadcasting and use smart assistant to quickly locate desired video content. During an important annual event, Baidu enabled CCTV.com to simultaneously interview congressional<br>meeting participants with AI reporters, powered by Baidu Brain, and timely share these interviews on the Internet.
Chongqing, which implemented Apollo V2X last year, marking Baidu’s entry into western China, signed with<br>Apollo to make its smart transportation infrastructure 5G enabled, to support robotaxi ride hailing operation.
--- ---
Chengdu (Sichuan), a leader in science and technology development, signed with Apollo to implement V2X vehicle-to-road infrastructure.
--- ---

Intelligent Driving

Apollo has accumulated 6.2 million miles of L4 autonomous driving testing on the road and 600 million<br>miles of simulated testing since its founding in 2013.
Apollo received permit to test autonomous driving at night and under special weather conditions on public roads<br>in Beijing. Apollo also received permits to pilot fully autonomous driving in Beijing, Cangzhou (Hebei), and Changsha (Hunan).
--- ---
Apollo Go, China’s first fully autonomous ride-hailing, is now available at the Shougang Park, a Beijing<br>2022 Winter Olympics site.
--- ---
Apollo Go begins to charge for robotaxi ride hailing in Cangzhou, based on the distance traveled starting with a<br>minimum fare, similarly to regular ride hailing.
--- ---
The total addressable market for robotaxi ride hailing will reach US$224 billion in China by 2025, according<br>to China Insights Consultancy, a market research and consulting company.
--- ---
Jidu Auto, an intelligent EV company established in partnership with Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, appointed<br>Yiping Xia as its CEO. Mr. Xia previously served as CTO at Mobike and held positions at Fiat Chrysler and Ford.
--- ---
Guangzhou Automobile Group joins Apollo’s network of over 10 leading automakers to install Apollo Self<br>Driving (ASD) services in its new vehicles.
--- ---
Guidehouse Insights (previously Navigant Research) has rated Baidu in the “leader” category for the<br>second consecutive year, the only Chinese company honored among the four AI companies selected globally for this category. Apollo’s open platform, to empower Jidu and other automakers as well as Apollo Go robotaxi, puts Apollo in a unique<br>position to be well funded and widely adopted.
--- ---

4

DuerOS for Auto, powering infotainment, has been installed in over 1.5 million new vehicles, recorded Q1<br>2021 installation more than doubled from the prior year.

Other Growth Initiatives

DuerOS monthly voice queries reached 6.6 billion with first-party voice queries reaching 3.9 billion in<br>March 2021.
Xiaodu ranked No. 1 in smart display shipments globally and No. 1 in smart speaker shipments in China<br>for 2020, according to IDC, Strategy Analytics and Canalys.
--- ---
Xiaodu S12 smart pad for the education market was introduced in March with an MSRP of 1,699.<br>
--- ---
Baidu Kunlun completed its first-round of funding at a post-money valuation of $2 billion in April 2021.<br>Kunlun chips are designed to optimize AI workload and improve cloud cost structure.
--- ---

Mobile Ecosystem

Baidu has strengthened its strong Internet foundation with Baidu App monthly active users (MAUs) reaching<br>558 million and daily logged in users reaching over 75% in March 2021.
Baidu’s AI building blocks are helping creators, service providers and merchants better engage with users<br>and perform user life-time management:
--- ---
BJH publisher accounts grew 40% year over year to reached 4.2 million.
--- ---
Smart Mini Program MAUs reached 416 million, and the number of SMPs grew 74% from a year ago; and<br>
--- ---
Revenue from Managed Page accounted for 35% of Baidu Core’s online marketing revenue, up from 21% a year<br>ago.
--- ---

iQIYI

iQIYI subscribers reached 105.3 million as of March 31, 2021, serving as a strong foundation to support its over 50 in-house studios and produce entertainment blockbuster originals. iQIYI’s net loss narrowed to RMB1.3 billion in Q1 21, compared to RMB2.9 billion from a year ago.

First Quarter 2021 Results

Total revenues were RMB28.1 billion ($4.29 billion), increasing 25% year over year.

Revenue from Baidu Core was RMB20.5 billion ($3.13 billion), increasing 34% year over year. Onlinemarketing revenue was RMB16.3 billion ($2.48 billion), up 27% year over year. Non-marketing revenue was RMB4.2 billion ($646 million), up 70% year over year, driven by cloud and other<br>services.

5

Revenue from iQIYI was RMB8.0 billion ($1.22 billion), increasing 4% year over year.<br>

Cost of revenues was RMB15.0 billion ($2.29 billion), increasing 2% year over year, primarily due to an increase in traffic acquisition costs and cost of goods sold, offset by a decrease in content costs and the amortization/impairment of intangible assets.

Selling, generaland administrative expenses were RMB5.2 billion ($800 million), increasing 36% year over year, primarily due to an increase in channel spending and promotional expenses.

Research and development expense was RMB5.1 billion ($778 million), increasing 15% year over year, primarily related to personnel-related expenses.

Operating income was RMB2.8 billion ($426 million). Baidu Core operating income was RMB3.8 billion ($587 million), and Baidu Core operating margin was 19%. Non-GAAP operating income was RMB4.4 billion ($666 million). Non-GAAP Baidu Core operating income was RMB5.1 billion ($773 million), and non-GAAP Baidu Core operating margin was 25%.

Total other income, netwas RMB23.8 billion ($3.63 billion), which included a fair value gain of RMB23.7 billion from long-term investments, mainly including a gain from the investment in Kuaishou Technology.

Income tax expense was RMB1.5 billion ($234 million), compared to RMB198 million last year, primarily due to the increase in profit before tax.

Net income attributable to Baidu was RMB25.7 billion ($3.92 billion), and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB73.76 ($11.26). Net incomeattributable to Baidu Core was RMB26.4 billion ($4.02 billion). Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu was RMB4.3 billion ($656 million), and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB12.38 ($1.89). Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu Core was RMB4.9 billion ($743 million).

Adjusted EBITDA was RMB5.9 billion ($901 million). Adjusted EBITDA for Baidu Core was RMB6.5 billion ($990 million) and adjusted EBITDA margin for Baidu Core was 32%.

As of March 31, 2021, cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash andshort-term investments, net were RMB172.9 billion ($26.4 billion), and cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short- term investments excluding iQIYI were RMB159.6 billion ($24.37 billion). Free cash flow was RMB2.6 billion ($400 million), and free cash flow excluding iQIYI was RMB4.0 billion ($615 million).

Financial Guidance

For the second quarter of 2021, Baidu expects revenues to be between RMB29.7 billion ($4.5 billion) and RMB32.5 billion ($5.0 billion), representing a growth rate of 14% to 25% year over year, which assumes that Baidu Core revenue will grow between 20% and 33% year over year. This guidance does not include potential contribution from an acquisition of YY Live.

The above forecast reflects Baidu’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to substantial uncertainties.

Conference Call Information

Baidu’s management will hold an earnings conference call at 8:00 AM on May 18, 2021, U.S. Eastern Time (8:00 PM on May 18, 2021, Beijing Time).

Please register in advance of the conference call using the link provided below. Upon registering, you will be provided with participant dial-in numbers, Direct Event passcode and unique registrant ID by email.

For pre-registration, please click http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/4696103. It will automatically direct you to the registration page of “Baidu Q1 2021 Earnings Conference Call”, where you may fill in your details for RSVP. If it requires you to enter a participant conference ID, please enter “ 4696103”.

In the 10 minutes prior to the call start time, you may use the conference access information (including dial-in number(s), Direct Event passcode and unique registrant ID) provided in the confirmation email that you have received following your pre-registration.

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at http://ir.baidu.com.

A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until May 26 2021:

International:         +61 2 8199 0299

Conference ID:       4696103

About Baidu

Founded in 2000, Baidu’s mission is to make the complicated world simpler through technology. Baidu is a leading AI company with strong Internet foundation, trading on the NASDAQ under “BIDU” and HKEX under “9888”. One Baidu ADS represents eight Class A ordinary shares.

Contacts

Investors Relations, Baidu, Inc.

Tel: +86-10-5992-8888

Email: [email protected]

7

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward- looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “confident” and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook for the second quarter of 2021, quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Baidu’s and other parties’ strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Baidu may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in announcements made on the website of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about Baidu’s beliefs and expectations, are forward- looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward- looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Baidu’s growth strategies; its future business development, including development of new products and services; its ability to attract and retain users and customers; competition in the Chinese Internet search and newsfeed market; competition for online marketing customers; changes in the Company’s revenues and certain cost or expense items as a percentage of its revenues; the outcome of ongoing, or any future, litigation or arbitration, including those relating to intellectual property rights; the expected growth of the Chinese-language Internet search and newsfeed market and the number of Internet and broadband users in China; Chinese governmental policies relating to the Internet and Internet search providers, and general economic conditions in China and elsewhere. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and announcements on the website of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Baidu does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of the press release, and Baidu undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Baidu’s consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, Baidu uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP operating income (loss), non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Baidu, non-GAAP net margin, non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

8

Baidu believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and liquidity by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of its recurring core business operating results, such as operating performance excluding non-cash charges or non-operating in nature. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to Baidu’s historical performance and liquidity. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of using these non-GAAP financial measures is that these non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that have been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant component in the Company’s results of operations. These non- GAAP financial measures presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the Company’s data.

Non-GAAP operating income represents operating income excluding share-based compensation expenses and amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations.

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu represents net income attributable to Baidu excluding share-based compensation expenses, amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations, disposal gain or loss, impairment of long-term investments, fair value change of long-term investments, adjusted for related income tax effects. Baidu’s share of equity method investments for these non-GAAP reconciling items, amortization and impairment of intangible assets not on the investees’ books, accretion of their redeemable non-controlling interests, and the gain or loss associated with the issuance of shares by the investees at a price higher or lower than the carrying value per shares, adjusted for related income tax effects, are also excluded.

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS represents diluted earnings per ADS calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu, which is adjusted for accretion for the redeemable non-controlling interests, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares expressed in ADS. Adjusted EBITDA represents operating income excluding depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations, and share-based compensation expenses.

For more information on non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned “Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures.”

9

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)

(In millions except for per share (or ADS) information, unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31, December 31, March 31, March 31,
2020 2020 2021 2021
RMB RMB RMB US(2)
Revenues:
Online marketing services 14,243 20,708 18,094
Others 8,302 9,555 10,040
Total revenues **** 22,545 **** **** 30,263 **** **** 28,134 **** ****
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenues^(1)^ 14,687 14,522 15,002
Selling, general and administrative^(1)^ 3,852 5,094 5,245
Research and development^(1)^ 4,443 5,670 5,098
Total costs and expenses **** 22,982 **** **** 25,286 **** **** 25,345 **** ****
Operating (loss) income **** (437 ) **** 4,977 **** **** 2,789 **** ****
Other income (loss):
Interest income 1,441 1,308 1,233
Interest expense (751 ) (777 ) (823 ) )
Foreign exchange (loss) income, net (98 ) (346 ) 156
Share of income (loss) from equity method investments 181 (151 ) (151 ) )
Others, net (1,816 ) 499 23,362
Total other (loss) income, net **** (1,043 ) **** 533 **** **** 23,777 **** ****
(Loss) income before income taxes **** (1,480 ) **** 5,510 **** **** 26,566 **** ****
Income tax expense 198 1,026 1,534
Net (loss) income **** (1,678 ) **** 4,484 **** **** 25,032 **** ****
Net loss attributable to non-controlling<br>interests (1,719 ) (690 ) (621 ) )
Net income attributable to Baidu **** 41 **** **** 5,174 **** **** 25,653 **** ****

All values are in US Dollars.

10

Three Months Ended
March 31, December 31, March 31, March 31,
2020 2020 2021 2021
RMB RMB RMB US(2)
Earnings per ADS
(1 ADS representing 8
Class A ordinary shares):
— Basic 0.05 15.28 76.10
— Diluted 0.02 15.05 73.76
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares:
— Basic 0.01 1.91 9.51
— Diluted 1.88 9.22
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding (in<br>millions):
— Basic 2,766 2,696 2,692
— Diluted 2,781 2,736 2,777
(1)   Includes share-based compensation expenses as<br>follows:
Cost of revenues 81 91 79
Selling, general and administrative 464 480 471
Research and development 945 1,408 949
Total share-based compensation expenses 1,490 1,979 1,499

All values are in US Dollars.

(2) All translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.5518 to US$1.00, the exchange rate in<br>effect as of March 31, 2021 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

11

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In millions, unaudited)

December 31, March 31, March 31,
2020 2021 2021
RMB RMB US
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 35,782 41,544
Restricted cash 758 10,607
Short-term investments, net 126,402 120,794
Accounts receivable, net 8,668 8,492
Amounts due from related parties 726 741
Other current assets, net 11,006 9,451
Total current assets **** 183,342 **** 191,629
Non-current assets:
Fixed assets, net 17,508 17,681
Licensed copyrights, net 6,435 6,516
Produced content, net 6,556 7,281
Intangible assets, net 2,022 1,921
Goodwill 22,248 22,248
Long-term investments, net 76,233 101,771
Amounts due from related parties 3,438 3,440
Deferred tax assets, net 1,674 1,379
Operating lease<br>right-of-use assets 9,804 9,655
Other non-current assets 3,448 15,827
Total non-current assets **** 149,366 **** 187,719
Total assets **** 332,708 **** 379,348

All values are in US Dollars.

12

December 31, March 31, March 31,
2020 2021 2021
RMB RMB US
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans 3,016 2,230
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 36,716 35,902
Customer deposits and deferred revenue 12,626 12,504
Deferred income 158 144
Long-term loans, current portion 7,427 7,457
Convertible senior notes, current portion 4,752 4,808
Notes payable, current portion
Amounts due to related parties 1,324 1,468
Operating lease liabilities 2,366 2,377
Total current liabilities **** 68,385 **** 66,890
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred income 97 104
Deferred revenue 686 685
Amounts due to related parties 3,543 3,524
Long-term loans
Notes payable 48,408 48,601
Convertible senior notes 11,927 12,670
Deferred tax liabilities 3,067 3,171
Operating lease liabilities 4,693 4,535
Other non-current liabilities 59 53
Total non-current liabilities **** 72,480 **** 73,343
Total liabilities **** 140,865 **** 140,233
Redeemable noncontrolling interests **** 3,102 **** 3,340
Equity
Total Baidu shareholders’ equity 182,696 229,814
Noncontrolling interests 6,045 5,961
Total equity **** 188,741 **** 235,775
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests, and equity **** 332,708 **** 379,348

All values are in US Dollars.

13

Selected Information

(In millions, unaudited)

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2020 (RMB) December 31, 2020 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (US)
Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu,
Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc.
Total revenues **** 15,268 **** **** 7,650 **** (373 ) **** 22,545 **** **** 23,111 **** **** 7,458 **** (306 ) **** 30,263 **** **** 20,483 **** **** 7,968 **** (317 ) **** 28,134 **** **** **** 1,216 **** (48 ) **** 4,294 ****
YOY 34 % 4 % 25 %
QOQ (11 %) 7 % (7 %)
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenues^(1)^ 7,088 7,903 (304 ) 14,687 7,997 6,785 (260 ) 14,522 8,162 7,109 (269 ) 15,002 1,085 (41 ) 2,290
Selling, general and administrative^(1)^ 2,560 1,311 (19 ) 3,852 3,787 1,317 (10 ) 5,094 4,048 1,201 (4 ) 5,245 183 (1 ) 800
Research and development^(1)^ 3,772 678 (7 ) 4,443 5,007 663 5,670 4,426 672 5,098 103 778
Total costs and expenses **** 13,420 **** **** 9,892 **** (330 ) **** 22,982 **** **** 16,791 **** **** 8,765 **** (270 ) **** 25,286 **** **** 16,636 **** **** 8,982 **** (273 ) **** 25,345 **** **** **** 1,371 **** (42 ) **** 3,868 ****
YOY
Cost of revenues 15 % (10 %) 2 %
Selling, general and administrative 58 % (8 %) 36 %
Research and development 17 % (1 %) 15 %
Cost and expenses 24 % (9 %) 10 %
Operating income (loss) **** 1,848 **** **** (2,242 ) (43 ) **** (437 ) **** 6,320 **** **** (1,307 ) (36 ) **** 4,977 **** **** 3,847 **** **** (1,014 ) (44 ) **** 2,789 **** **** **** (155 ) (6 ) **** 426 ****
YOY 108 % (55 %)
QOQ (39 %) (22 %) (44 %)
Operating margin 12 % (29 %) (2 %) 27 % (18 %) 16 % 19 % (13 %) 10 %
Add: total other (loss) income, net (414 ) (629 ) (1,043 ) 774 (241 ) 533 23,999 (222 ) 23,777 (34 ) 3,628
Less: income tax expense 193 5 198 1,042 (16 ) 1,026 1,513 21 1,534 3 234
Less: net (loss) income attributable to NCI (457 ) (1 ) (1,261 )^(3)^ (1,719 ) 16 16 (722 )^(3)^ (690 ) (21 ) 10 (610 )^(3)^ (621 ) ) 2 (93 )^(3)^ (95 )
Net income (loss) attributable to Baidu **** 1,698 **** **** (2,875 ) **** 1,218 **** **** 41 **** **** 6,036 **** **** (1,548 ) **** 686 **** **** 5,174 **** **** 26,354 **** **** (1,267 ) **** 566 **** **** 25,653 **** **** **** (194 ) **** 87 **** **** 3,915 ****
YOY 1,452 % (56 %) 62,468 %
QOQ 337 % (18 %) 396 %
Net margin 11 % (38 %) 0 % 26 % (21 %) 17 % 129 % (16 %) 91 %
Non-GAAP financial measures:
Operating income (loss) (non-GAAP) **** 3,348 **** **** (1,868 ) **** 1,437 **** **** 8,031 **** **** (940 ) **** 7,055 **** **** 5,064 **** **** (658 ) **** 4,362 **** **** **** (101 ) **** 666 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

14

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2020 (RMB) December 31, 2020 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (US)
Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu, Baidu Elim & Baidu,
Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc. Core iQIYI adj^(2)^ Inc.
YOY 51 % (65 %) 204 %
QOQ (37 %) (30 %) (38 %)
Operating margin (non-GAAP) 22 % (24 %) 6 % 35 % (13 %) 23 % 25 % (8 %) 16 %
Net income (loss) attributable to
Baidu (non-GAAP) **** 4,519 **** **** (2,482 ) **** 3,082 **** **** 7,533 **** **** (1,177 ) **** 6,868 **** **** 4,870 **** **** (1,021 ) **** 4,297 **** **** (156 ) **** 656
YOY 8 % (59 %) 39 %
QOQ (35 %) (13 %) (37 %)
Net margin (non-GAAP) 30 % (32 %) 14 % 33 % (16 %) 23 % 24 % (13 %) 15 %
Adjusted EBITDA **** 4,641 **** **** (1,746 ) **** 2,852 **** **** 9,422 **** **** (822 ) **** 8,564 **** **** 6,487 **** **** (543 ) **** 5,900 **** **** (83 ) **** 901
YOY 40 % (69 %) 107 %
QOQ (31 %) (34 %) (31 %)
Adjusted EBITDA margin 30 % (23 %) 13 % 41 % (11 %) 28 % 32 % (7 %) 21 %
(1) Includes share-based compensation as follows:
Cost of revenues 34 47 81 46 45 91 33 46 79 7 12
Selling, general and administrative 273 191 464 255 225 480 256 215 471 33 72
Research and development 877 68 945 1,329 79 1,408 866 83 949 13 146
Total share-based compensation 1,184 306 1,490 1,630 349 1,979 1,155 344 1,499 53 230

All values are in US Dollars.

(2) Relates to intersegment eliminations and adjustments
(3) Relates to the net loss attributable to iQIYI noncontrolling interests
--- ---

15

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In millions, unaudited)

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2020 (RMB) December 31, 2020 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (US)
Baidu Baidu Baidu Baidu
excl. Baidu, excl. Baidu, excl. Baidu, excl. Baidu,
iQIYI iQIYI Inc. iQIYI iQIYI Inc. iQIYI iQIYI Inc. iQIYI iQIYI Inc.
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities **** 2,801 **** **** (604 ) **** 2,197 **** **** 7,546 **** **** (1,519 ) **** 6,027 **** **** 5,467 **** **** (1,350 ) **** 4,117 **** **** **** (206 ) **** 628 ****
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (11,084 ) (1,610 ) (12,694 ) (1,196 ) 281 (915 ) (4,579 ) (2,778 ) (7,357 ) ) (424 ) (1,123 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (1,296 ) (79 ) (1,375 ) 4,185 8,392 12,577 18,018 611 18,629 93 2,842
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 139 64 203 (209 ) (32 ) (241 ) 251 (29 ) 222 (4 ) 34
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash **** (9,440 ) **** (2,229 ) **** (11,669 ) **** 10,326 **** **** 7,122 **** **** 17,448 **** **** 19,157 **** **** (3,546 ) **** 15,611 **** **** **** (541 ) **** 2,381 ****
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
At beginning of period 27,529 6,910 34,439 15,273 3,819 19,092 25,599 10,941 36,540 1,670 5,577
At end of period 18,089 4,681 22,770 25,599 10,941 36,540 44,756 7,395 52,151 1,129 7,958
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities **** 2,801 **** **** (604 ) **** 2,197 **** **** 7,546 **** **** (1,519 ) **** 6,027 **** **** 5,467 **** **** (1,350 ) **** 4,117 **** **** **** (206 ) **** 628 ****
Less: Capital expenditures (478 ) (67 ) (545 ) (2,151 ) (27 ) (2,178 ) (1,438 ) (61 ) (1,499 ) ) (9 ) (228 )
Free cash flow **** 2,323 **** **** (671 ) **** 1,652 **** **** 5,395 **** **** (1,546 ) **** 3,849 **** **** 4,029 **** **** (1,411 ) **** 2,618 **** **** **** (215 ) **** 400 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Baidu excl. iQIYI represents Baidu, Inc. minus iQIYI’s consolidated cash flows.

16

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the NearestComparable GAAP Measures

(In millions except for per ADS information, unaudited)

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2020 (RMB) December 31, 2020 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (US)
Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu,
Core iQIYI Inc. Core iQIYI Inc. Core iQIYI Inc. Core iQIYI Inc.
Operating income (loss) **** 1,848 **** **** (2,242 ) **** (437 ) **** 6,320 **** **** (1,307 ) **** 4,977 **** **** 3,847 **** **** (1,014 ) **** 2,789 **** **** **** (155 ) **** 426 ****
Add: Share-based compensation expenses 1,184 306 1,490 1,630 349 1,979 1,155 344 1,499 53 230
Add: Amortization and impairment of intangible<br>assets^(1)^ 316 68 384 81 18 99 62 12 74 1 10
Operating income (loss) (non-GAAP) **** 3,348 **** **** (1,868 ) **** 1,437 **** **** 8,031 **** **** (940 ) **** 7,055 **** **** 5,064 **** **** (658 ) **** 4,362 **** **** **** (101 ) **** 666 ****
Add: Depreciation of fixed assets 1,293 122 1,415 1,391 118 1,509 1,423 115 1,538 18 235
Adjusted EBITDA **** 4,641 **** **** (1,746 ) **** 2,852 **** **** 9,422 **** **** (822 ) **** 8,564 **** **** 6,487 **** **** (543 ) **** 5,900 **** **** **** (83 ) **** 901 ****
Net income (loss) attributable to Baidu **** 1,698 **** **** (2,875 ) **** 41 **** **** 6,036 **** **** (1,548 ) **** 5,174 **** **** 26,354 **** **** (1,267 ) **** 25,653 **** **** **** (194 ) **** 3,915 ****
Add: Share-based compensation expenses 1,177 306 1,348 1,618 349 1,802 1,146 344 1,325 53 203
Add: Amortization and impairment of intangible<br>assets^(1)^ 223 68 267 67 18 78 55 12 61 1 9
Add: Disposal loss (gain) (252 ) (252 ) (28 ) (28 )
Add: Impairment of long-term investments 1,615 25 1,630 147 147
Add: Fair value loss (gain) of long-term investments (89 ) (89 ) (380 ) (1 ) (380 ) (23,545 ) (88 ) (23,590 ) ) (13 ) (3,601 )
Add: Reconciling items on equity method<br>investments^(2)^ 450 10 456 250 9 256 593 (20 ) 583 (3 ) 89
Add: Tax effects on non-GAAP adjustments^(3)^ (303 ) (16 ) (319 ) (177 ) (4 ) (181 ) 267 (2 ) 265 41
Net income (loss) attributable to Baidu(non-GAAP) **** 4,519 **** **** (2,482 ) **** 3,082 **** **** 7,533 **** **** (1,177 ) **** 6,868 **** **** 4,870 **** **** (1,021 ) **** 4,297 **** **** **** (156 ) **** 656 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

17

Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2020 (RMB) December 31, 2020 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (RMB) March 31, 2021 (US)
Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu, Baidu Baidu,
Core iQIYI Inc. Core iQIYI Inc. Core iQIYI Inc. Core Inc.
Diluted earnings per ADS **** 0.02 **** 15.05 **** 73.76 **** **** 11.26 ****
Add: Accretion of the redeemable noncontrolling interests 0.07 0.08 0.14 0.02
Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to earnings per ADS 8.75 4.95 (61.52 ) (9.39 )
Diluted earnings per ADS (non-GAAP) **** 8.84 **** 20.08 **** 12.38 **** **** 1.89 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) This represents amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations.<br>
(2) This represents Baidu’s share of equity method investments for other<br>non-GAAP reconciling items, amortization and impairment of intangible assets not on the investee’s books, accretion of their redeemable noncontrolling interests, and the gain or loss associated with the<br>issuance of shares by the investees at a price higher or lower than the carrying value per shares.
--- ---
(3) Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments is separately presented from 2020Q4,<br>with comparative periods retrospectively adjusted.
--- ---

18