Earnings Call Transcript - BL Q2 2023

Operator, Operator

Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Q2 2023 BlackLine Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers' presentation there will be a question-and-answer session. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Matt Humphries, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Matt Humphries, Vice President of Investor Relations

Good afternoon and thank you for joining us today. With me on the call are Owen Ryan and Therese Tucker, Co-Chief Executive Officer of BlackLine, as well as Mark Partin, Chief Financial Officer. Before we get started, I'd like to note that certain statements made during this conference call that are not historical facts, including those regarding our future plans, objectives and expected performance, in particular, our guidance for Q3 and full year 2023 are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements represent our outlook only as of the date of this call. While we believe any forward-looking statements made during the call are reasonable, actual results could differ materially, as these statements are based on our current expectations as of today and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those stated in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in particular, our Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. We do not undertake and expressly disclaim any obligation to update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. All comparisons we make on the call today relate to the corresponding period of last year, unless otherwise noted. Finally, unless otherwise stated, our financial measures disclosed on this call will be non-GAAP. Discussion of these non-GAAP financial measures and information regarding reconciliations of our historical GAAP versus non-GAAP results is currently available in our earnings release, which may be found on our Investor Relations website at investors.blackline.com or in our Form 8-K filed with the SEC today. Now I'll turn the call over to BlackLine Co-Chief Executive Officer Owen Ryan. Owen?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Thank you, Matt, and good afternoon. Thank you for joining us today. This was a solid quarter for BlackLine, even as the market environment for enterprise software remains uncertain. We were able to exceed our revenue and non-GAAP net income targets this quarter and took some key steps as we look to strengthen and expand our market leadership and competitive positioning. Specifically, we delivered total revenue of $145 million and non-GAAP net income of $31 million. Approximately 70% of sales this quarter came from existing customers, underscoring our commitment to expand and go deeper with our customer base. As part of this, the number of customers with $1 million or more in annual recurring revenue increased to 53 this quarter, up 23%. If you recall, there are 5 key areas that I am focused on in my role. These are, one, relentless execution across our business operations; two, BlackLine's market messaging brand; three, ensuring customers receive the value of the BlackLine promise; four, building and optimizing our distribution network; and five, customer retention. Given these, I will walk through each area and provide some insights on how we are addressing each while driving even higher operating efficiency going forward. On execution, we delivered against our revenue and non-GAAP net income targets this quarter despite market uncertainty. By living up to these promises, it is of great importance. There is more work to be done to generate even more consistent, effective and efficient execution across BlackLine. Specifically, we are thoroughly analyzing and refining the structure of our organization to ensure we have the right people in the right roles and working to ensure that accountability and ownership align with our strategic goals. For example, we recently moved our business development teams from marketing to sales. This change is important as demand generation and the seamless creation of quality pipeline are vital to our continued success. By integrating our business development teams into sales and, more importantly, under the same leadership, we can ensure that alignment and ownership drive our desired outcomes while avoiding inefficient activities. Additionally, we are beginning to leverage our deep industry expertise and transition from an industry-agnostic go-to-market model to a more industry-equipped approach. With a long history and a strong presence in key sectors like manufacturing, retail, and financial services, we believe that the combination of domain expertise in accounting and financial automation along with industry experience can accelerate our growth and provide our customers with additional value. As the premier brand and clear leader in finance and accounting automation for the office of the CFO, having a consistent market message and brand promise is critical. We are actively working to better align our global messaging to speak to our customers in one voice. This quarter, we hosted numerous events across the world, including our BeyondTheBlack event in Australia and numerous local events. And it has become clear that our customers' challenges and priorities are very similar across markets. By optimizing and aligning our message globally, we will speak to the customer with one voice and make it easier for them to understand the value that BlackLine delivers. The BlackLine promise we offer to customers holds immense value, and we expect to deliver even greater time to value while expanding our market leadership and competitive positioning. As part of these efforts, we announced a new 5-day implementation program, specifically tailored for mid-market customers. This program is designed to be the starting point of a customer's long-term journey with BlackLine. It allows customers to accelerate their time to value by leveraging our core financial close solutions such as account reconciliations, task management and transaction matching. We already have a number of customers that have successfully completed the 5-day implementation program. Some even did so right before they moved into a monthly or quarter-end close. Innovative offerings like this are important to our customers as implementation challenges are one of the top drivers of customer dissatisfaction, which can ultimately lead to churn and attrition, an outcome we are driven to eliminate. Moving to distribution, we see opportunity in reshaping and optimizing our global partner network to deliver more consistent performance and further profitable growth. We are working to drive greater accountability and alignment across our partners and clearly defining what we expect from them and what they can expect from BlackLine in return. Importantly, we are accelerating the transition of partners from enablement to commercialization. As part of these efforts, we recently entered into a reseller agreement with a blue-chip global consulting firm and current partner. This partnership holds great potential for both parties as it provides an appropriate framework for new customer acquisition and expansion via cross-sell and upsell of our strategic product portfolio to our existing customers. As you're aware, it is all about the customer at BlackLine. We take great pride in how we enable our customers and support them as they grow; we only succeed if they succeed. One of the key metrics we use to track is renewal rates. While they are very strong relative to our broader software peer group, we are not satisfied with current levels. As such, we plan to place a more disciplined focus on our existing customers. For example, we are moving quickly to standardize our processes internally, remove friction, and realign resources to deliver a seamless customer experience from sales to onboarding, to implementation and through renewal. We plan to introduce new engagement programs that prioritize digital transformation for customers. Leveraging best practices backed by years of BlackLine customer data, these programs are designed to accelerate our customers' success and time to value. As new customers come to BlackLine, we expect to co-create customer blueprints to drive digital transformation in their business, along with milestones and touch points to ensure adoption and satisfaction remains high. Despite market uncertainty, we are seeing greater customer wins and competitive takeaways across both the enterprise and the middle market. At the enterprise level, we signed a competitive expansion deal with a leading software and workflow company, which also has an existing partnership with one of our direct enterprise competitors. Despite this, the customer recognized their existing set of homegrown solutions and what their partner offered were not sufficient to support the growth they envision. Further, they recognize that the ability to seamlessly leverage key data from the ERP to BlackLine via connectors was vital to deliver the level of automation they demanded. We also signed a leading financial services technology and payments company in a direct compete with a known consolidation provider. The customer recognized the power of accounting automation and the benefits that can accrue from removing inefficient and manual work. Further, the expected ROI, time to value and focus on governance and security resonated strongly, and we believe far exceeds anything else in the market. Additionally, we signed a number of intercompany deals this quarter with customers like SiP.4, a leading integrated payment provider, and NOV, a provider of equipment, technology and services to the global energy industry. We also signed our largest middle market deal on record, driven by the need for modern innovative solutions for complex intercompany processes. Finally, SolEx deal activity remained healthy this quarter with a number of new customer wins globally. For example, companies like Restaurant Holdings in Japan and Anglo American in Europe are just beginning their BlackLine journey. We remain excited about the long-term opportunity with SAP, and our senior leadership team will drive the broadening and deepening of this partnership. With that, I will turn it over to our Founder and my fellow CEO, Therese, to discuss her thoughts.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

Thank you, Owen. As many listening know, I recently assumed the Chief Technology Officer role on an interim basis, a natural fit given my past experience founding BlackLine and building out our product and technology footprint. So let's talk about what I see as the opportunities going forward and where we can build upon our strength. First and foremost, the talent we have in the organization is truly incredible. I see it every day in the products we build and in the customers we delight. But I see that the structure we have in place today is likely not the one most appropriate to support our growth going forward. We need to be able to move even faster with more agility while delivering innovation as we grow. Removing self-created barriers and enhancing the discipline and efficiency inside our product and technology teams is crucial to our success and something that I am intent on driving as we scale. Speaking of scale, we're seeing more and more consumption across our product set, like accounts receivable. In Q2 alone, we saw a 24% increase in payment value, up to nearly $112 billion. Across our solutions, we also see tremendous growth in API usage from our customers. In fact, we have more than 14 million API calls alone this quarter, up 219%. While these stats are impressive for a company of our size, we need to ensure that the infrastructure in place can continue to support this growth profitably, while also providing the flexibility to add new features and functionality. While still early, we are in the market for a new Chief Information Officer who can really focus on infrastructure for scale while I, in turn, focus on our product and platform road map. Now let's turn to product specifics for a moment. We recently tipped our latest expansion of the financial reporting analytics solutions. If you recall, we previously were able to provide customers with a real-time income statement and balance sheet based off of their accounting data. This has resonated well with our customers and as expected, has left them asking for even more. The addition of cash flow statements, already enthusiastically configured by several customers, allows real-time visibility with real bound capabilities discussed across all 3 interconnected financial statements. This gives our customers a complete picture on where their business is at any given period of time. In a consolidated view with comparisons to other periods' budget numbers and external consolidation systems. This level of real-time analysis is unavailable in batch-oriented consolidation systems. We expect that this will be well received in the market and our roadmap for additional innovative use cases and enhancements remains robust. Now I'd like to discuss generative AI for a moment, and what that means for BlackLine, our customers and our markets. We see exciting opportunity ahead to add value to our existing financial close and strategic products by leveraging generative AI. As part of our efforts, we continue to uncover interesting and unique cases that have the potential to drive further efficiency while minimizing risk for our customers. Our customers and partners have been very interested in our approach but are appropriately cautious on go-forward applications given the inherent challenges related to governance and security. Delivering value at the front end while increasing risk on the back end is not a recipe for long-term success with generative AI, and we're here to win the long game. Fortunately, we believe BlackLine brand permission, combined with our commitment to governance and security surrounding sensitive customer data should be a key differentiator in our market. I expect that you will hear and see more from us at our upcoming BeyondTheBlack user conference in September, so I hope that you can attend. Turning to our strategic product portfolio. We are delivering unique and differentiated innovation into these large and under-penetrated markets. In intercompany, for example, we recently released multiple new features, including intercompany intelligence using the aforementioned AI, automated invoicing support for our non-trade module. In the coming months, we also plan to introduce a new trade module for our intercompany solution. This new module is designed to solve complex challenges for customers that operate in industries dominated by inventory and physical goods. The lack of capable modern automation solutions here only reinforces our view on the large embedded opportunities for intercompany ahead of us. Finally, in accounts receivable automation, we're working on customer-driven innovation to enhance our AR management module and expand the innovative solutions we offer. Importantly, our own internal finance organization has just finished implementing a number of our own accounts receivable solutions and remains one of our important channels for customer-driven innovation and feedback. To close, we are driven to better articulate and deliver the value that customers can achieve by partnering with BlackLine, whether it's taking the first step in modernizing their finance and accounting operations or moving forward with full digital transformation; customers can be confident knowing that they have a trusted partner to guide them on this journey. With that, I'll turn it over to Mark Partin to discuss the details of our financial performance and our outlook.

Mark Partin, CFO

Thank you, Therese. BlackLine's financial performance this quarter highlights our ability to balance growth and profitability in an uncertain market. As Owen and Therese mentioned previously, our focus remains on driving a higher level of operational efficiency in order to strengthen our position and drive a sustainable level of long-term profitable growth. With that in mind, let's review our financial highlights from the second quarter in more detail. Total revenue grew to $145 million, up 13%, slightly ahead of our expectations. Calculated billings growth was 11% this quarter due to a combination of lower services growth combined with lower net new customer bookings. Remaining performance obligation, or RPO, was up 14%, with current RPO growing 16%. We closed the quarter with total annual recurring revenue, or ARR, of $556 million, up 13%. We added 43 net new customers in the quarter, bringing our total customer count at the end of the quarter to 4,279. Our revenue renewal rate was consistent with the prior quarter at 95% as a small number of enterprise customers impacted our renewal rate in the period. Net revenue retention remained stable at 106% as we continue to experience a lower velocity of customer expansion activity due to persistent macro uncertainty. Strategic product performance represented 20% of sales. Partners were involved in 80% of large deals this quarter, driving both net new and expansion deals globally as we continue to enable, train, and drive higher levels of partner activity. Select performance in the second quarter remained solid with several new deals closing across our global market. In Q2, our SAP partnership represented 25% of total revenue, consistent with the previous quarter. Turning to margins, non-GAAP gross margin was 79% with non-GAAP subscription gross margin of 82%, in line with our expectations. Non-GAAP operating margin was 13% this quarter, driven by consistent operating discipline across sales and marketing and G&A. Non-GAAP net income attributable to BlackLine was $30.7 million, representing a 21% non-GAAP net income margin. Our operating income outperformance combined with interest income from our healthy cash position drove our results on the bottom line. We generated $24.6 million in operating cash flow and $18 million in free cash flow in the quarter, with a free cash flow margin of 12%. Finally, we ended the quarter with $1.1 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, providing considerable financial flexibility to execute across our strategic priorities, evaluate opportunistic M&A, and optimally manage our capital structure. Most notably, our 2024 notes coming due next August. Of note, the 2024 notes become current this month. As we enter 2023, we expected to see a slight improvement in market demand in the back half of the year. However, as we closed out the second quarter and based on current trends, we now see a slightly flatter demand profile for the back half of the year. As such, we are taking the high end of our previous range off the table and adjusting our full-year revenue expectations to reflect this. Positively, we are seeing continued margin strength and will again be raising our full-year non-GAAP net income guidance. For the third quarter, we expect total GAAP revenue to be in the range of $149 million to $151 million, representing approximately 11% to 13% growth compared to the third quarter of 2022. We expect to report non-GAAP net income attributable to BlackLine in the range of $24 million to $26 million or $0.32 to $0.35 on a per share basis. Our share count is expected to be approximately 74.5 million diluted weighted average shares. For the full year of 2023, we expect total GAAP revenue to be in the range of $586 million to $591 million, representing 12% to 13% growth compared to full year '22. On the bottom line, we are again raising our guidance for non-GAAP net income attributable to BlackLine to $108 million to $112 million or $1.45 to $1.51 on a per share basis. Our share count is expected to be approximately 74.4 million diluted weighted average shares. In closing, we expect to drive further operating efficiency across our business as we navigate the near-term period. As part of this, we will ensure that we have the appropriate level of capacity to match market demand while supporting our long-term growth objectives. I'll now ask the operator to open the discussion to take your questions.

Operator, Operator

Our first question comes from Rob Oliver of Baird. Please go ahead with your question.

Rob Oliver, Analyst

I had two questions. Owen, one for you and then I had a follow-up for Mark. Owen, you mentioned in your prepared remarks around what essentially sounded like a move towards vertical sales, which sounds exciting because in some of the verticals you guys have mentioned, you have some really big fishes and great reference customers. I just would be curious to know, does this involve a sales reorg? Where are we right now in that process? And when should we begin to see kind of results of that effort?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Sure. Thanks, Rob, good to hear from you. So I think one of the things that's become very apparent as Therese and I and the leadership team have been digging into our business, is the strength that we have in all the industry verticals. And you can start that, for example, broadly, let's say, financial services, where we have a tremendous clientele, and then you can drill down further and you could take that into the insurance industry, and then you could take that down to life insurance or property and casualty or agents and brokers. And what I find remarkable is that we have so much depth of knowledge in the organization from those experiences with those customers. So when our customers are speaking with us, they talk broadly about our domain expertise as we engage with them, but then the ability to have really meaty conversations with them about their unique issues I think is something that is quite a differentiator for us. So we're just in the early stages of starting that or working very closely with all parts of our organization to make sure we're aligned to go-to-market to track that. But there'll be more to come, but that's directionally where we are heading.

Rob Oliver, Analyst

Okay. Great. I appreciate that. And then, Mark, one for you. You closed your remarks by talking about the operating leverage. Obviously, the results so far really speak for themselves. You guys entered the year, I think it was 89% to 94%. And you're shaking out 60% or so, roughly above that number right now. So I guess, can you just help us understand, you were fairly clear on that there was some low-hanging fruit in terms of infrastructure costs and others. How should we feel about the continued opportunities to find leverage in the business, particularly relative to some of the branding, marketing, and sales initiatives that may cost some money? Thank you.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. Thanks, Rob. Look, I think from the comments from Therese and Owen earlier, you can see the intensity for which they're focused and we all are on driving productivity, driving operating leverage, and efficiency, most of which is sustainable in our business model. One of the areas is over the last several years, like a lot of companies, we've been hiring ahead of the curve, particularly, we’ve talked about this in the area of sales capacity and in the go-to-market unit. So as we meet the level of demand, it means we're hiring less in the current environment, and that as we move forward, and we've begun again at some point to see the demand environment start to increase, there will be areas that will rehydrate. But for the most part, we're finding operating leverage across the business, sales and marketing, product and tech and in the G&A side of this. The team has been working very hard to help deliver this. And so we're really very proud to be able to deliver these kinds of efficiencies and results given all of the other growth initiatives and things that we're currently focused on.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Alex Sklar of Raymond James. Please proceed with your question.

Alex Sklar, Analyst

I had a two-part question for Mark and Therese on strategic products. I guess, first, here for Mark. I want to ask about how the quota attainment for strategic products basket trending. I know you put in that specific level for your sales force and if you've made any changes there? And then second for Therese, I appreciate all the prepared remarks comments on the FRA traction and as a pre-consolidation solution. Can you just elaborate a little bit more on whether that opens up any ancillary areas for BlackLine to expand into? Thank you.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes, I'll start. As you know, we established a sales quota for strategic products for the sales team. Now, along with everyone else in the company, they are invested in delivering these strategic products to our customer base. At this time of the year, we have not made any changes to the quotas, which reinforces our commitment to selling strategic products that we understand represent a significant opportunity for our customers in this era of digital transformation and margin enhancement. Therefore, we are currently very focused on strategic products.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

And Alex, thanks for asking about FRA. It's a great example of customer-driven innovation. And our customers have been asking for this type of solution for quite a while, and we have delivered a very rich product, and we think it delivers some real value to them. You're exactly right in where you're going. We do think that the FRA solution is a bigger platform than we may have initially thought. And it's got some very interesting use cases for our customers, particularly in the mid-market where they have less tools and less automation to really help them with some of their close and period-end processes and reporting. So there will be more to follow on this at BeyondTheBlack. And as much as I would love to take about an hour to tell you more, I know that Mark and Owen would shut me down.

Alex Sklar, Analyst

All right. That's great color and look forward to hearing more about it next month. Then one follow-up for you, Owen, on the 5-day implementation program. It seems like a really great natural extension for what you were already doing with MAP. Can you just help frame know what percent of kind of the mid-market target customers you think that expedited implementation can make sense for? And then if partners are going to be enabled to sell this? Thank you.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. So let me start, and then I'm also going to ask Therese a way because he's been a little bit closer to all parts of the 5-day implementation. I think what we've seen so far is, as we've been talking with customers, with our partners, with prospects, that the idea of being able to do something this quickly is important. I don’t know what the percentage will be, but it's probably higher than we might have originally estimated. We certainly would like to see others be enabled where it's appropriate. And so we're trying to work through that right now. Therese, like I said, has been a lot closer to all the day-to-day pieces of this. So do you want to pick up from that?

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

Absolutely. So first off, just to be clear. Implementing BlackLine can be very straightforward, like this 5-day or it can be more involved depending on the type of products that someone purchases or the size and reach of the customer. So for example, an intercompany implementation across 50 different global entities is going to be very different than account reconciliations for a small mid-market company. So the 5-day implementation is specific right now to mid-market companies that are coming through our MAP process. And the idea with this; it's very interesting because we come on site, we've already gotten the files from our customers, and we've enabled the instances. And we basically work through all the things that if they're busy with other things, then they could take months to actually happen. But we end up not only getting them up and running. In fact, in one instance, we did it in 4 days. We also get them trained. And so after that comes hypercare to get them through their first couple of closes, but it really just sets the standard for immediate value going to the customer and it increases their appetite to do more. It gets them a very early success, and they go, okay, this works, what else can we do with BlackLine? So the other thing that I like about this, Alex, is that it really helps us build relationships with our customers. When you are face-to-face in the conference room with them for 8 hours a day, 5 days straight, you get to know them. And again, we like having good relationships with our customers. So we're very pleased with how that initiative is going. And I do think to Owen's point, I think it's going to expand far bigger than what we initially thought.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Steve Enders of Citi. Please proceed with your question.

Steve Enders, Analyst

Maybe to start, I just want to ask on what has exactly changed in the macro situation that's leading to the lowered outlook here? Are things changing on pipeline development, sales cycles or anything kind of mid-market or enterprise? I guess what is exactly different today than maybe you're guiding before?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. Look, I don't know that I would sit here and say that the macro has changed tremendously from where we were, but I think that we're still sitting there watching our customers and prospects, think about how they prioritize their spend, how decision-making is happening. There certainly are a few more people around the table now weighing in on the conversation. So every time you add a little bit more to that, it takes just a little bit longer. So when I look at the top of the funnel and we look at the top of the funnel together as a leadership team, we still feel pretty good about those things that are coming in. But again, like everything else, it's how you get them through the funnel and how quickly that takes place. And so we're certainly seeing CFO more involved in the process, the CIO more involved in the process. And so we're continuing to work our way through that with them. I think in some ways, while it doesn't feel great that it's taking a little bit longer today, the positive from a BlackLine perspective is the more time our prospects and customers spend with us, I think the better they feel about the value proposition that BlackLine can bring to them. And so it's a little bit of a timing issue for us. We're working our way through it, but I don't think that I would sit here to say anything has changed that dramatically on the macro. I do think we were hoping by the third quarter of this year that I would have cleared it up a little bit. That quite hasn't happened yet, as you all know.

Steve Enders, Analyst

Okay. That's helpful context there. Maybe switching gears a little bit, just on some of the management changes that happened again this past quarter. I guess, what's kind of the update on how you're looking to backfill those areas? Is there any change in the strategy going forward now for both of those? I know that you've highlighted some changes already, but I guess any kind of further change in the strategy that we should be thinking about here as well.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. That's a really good question. And let me start with. I think as we've talked as a leadership team, one of the hardest things to do in business is to fix something that isn't broken. But you know that it's not good enough to get to where you want to go. And so we are very, very busy disrupting ourselves right now. And it's taking a great deal of our time and energy and passion to drive the execution on that vision, but that's what we are. That's what we are committed to. We will be sharing more about some of the strategic choices that we're making around BeyondTheBlack. But I think one of the things that the leadership team all feels good about. We've been very clear about the choices we want to make around all aspects of our strategy, whether it's partners, product, customer segmentation, things of that nature, geographic footprint. And so we're going to be very clear and relentless in how we execute as we move forward. But I think there's a lot of optimism in the organization about what we're trying to do.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Pinjalim Bora of JPMorgan. Please proceed with your question.

Pinjalim Bora, Analyst

I want to go back to the macro point and ask you if there is any difference that you're seeing in the different segments between mid-market and enterprise, I remember, I think last time you said mid-market was lagging a bit Enterprise was more steady. Did that kind of improve or it seems like it might have been kind of the same as last quarter?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. I wouldn't say that it's changed dramatically quarter-over-quarter. At a high level, I would say the themes feel pretty similar. As I said, deals are taking a little bit longer. There's more approvals required, more scrutiny from more buyers. But I think if you're looking at mid-market or enterprise, I'm not sure that I would sit there and say it's that different. Certainly, we still see parts of the world that are lagging from where we would like them to be, particularly Western Europe. But that's something that we'll just continue to work our way through. Conversely, we're very optimistic about Japan, we have our BeyondTheBlack event coming up in just a couple of weeks where we have 2,500 prospects and customers registered, which is just unbelievable from my vantage point. And so we're excited about where things might be adding but it also takes time to get there. So we're just going to keep executing as relentlessly as we can to move forward.

Pinjalim Bora, Analyst

Got it. One question on the industry or the verticalization of the sales force. Are you thinking of verticalizing kind of products as well or is that purely a sales motion?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

I'll hand it over to Therese shortly. However, Therese, the leadership team, and I have been discussing that certain aspects are unique to specific industries. We want to ensure that we collaborate with our partners and customers to tailor our solutions to address these unique needs. Over the past four to six months, we have been actively engaging with customers about this. We plan to continue our discussions with our partners and customers, as there is a belief that we can do more to assist them with their specific challenges, which often span across industries. For instance, the issues faced by an automobile manufacturer in Germany are similar to those encountered by manufacturers in Japan and the U.S. This is what we aim to achieve. Therese, I know you have been dedicating a lot of time to this topic.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

Yes, absolutely. So you asked if it was just a sales motion or sales motion plus product. And the answer is the latter. There are definitely functionalities and features that we are focused on building that will be more valuable to some industries more than others. Okay, so for example, banking has some pretty specific requirements that are kind of cool. But some of those same requirements actually fit nicely into retail. So what we want to do when we do make enhancements to our product offerings, we want to make sure that we can take what we have make it highly configurable, not customizable and if it can apply to more than one industry, then that's a win. So there will be some product modifications in order to make sure that we can address the specific needs of different industries. However, we do want to repurpose. We want to make sure it's very configurable and flexible, and that's how you get a win. Hope that helps.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Koji Ikeda of Bank of America. Please proceed with your question.

Koji Ikeda, Analyst

I wanted to ask kind of the triangulation of revenue guidance and billing performance in the second quarter. And really just how to think about the billings growth trend for the rest of the year, really trying to hone in on what that fourth-quarter exit rate could be. So any sort of quantitative or qualitative color there would be helpful, either from a deferred revenue perspective or renewal cadence or anything else we should be thinking about with respect to billings.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. Thanks, Koji. Considering the leading indicators in the business and our position in the year, we likely anticipate seeing a similar trend for the remainder of the year as we observed in Q2. This reflects the macro environment affecting various parts of the business, including Europe and mid-market segments, as well as significant deals and digital transformation, which are crucial. As we objectively approach the year's end, while we don't provide specific guidance on billings, based on the revenue guidance we've offered, we expect a relatively flat environment for the rest of the year.

Koji Ikeda, Analyst

That's super helpful, Mark. Thank you for that. And just one follow-up here on SAP. When we look at the growth rate on the partnership revenue, it's been bouncing around a little bit, a little bit above 20%, at 20%, a little bit below 20% over the past several quarters. I mean, how do we think about this channel? And what needs to happen to drive sustained 20%-plus growth there? Is it just the part of...

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes, let me start.

Koji Ikeda, Analyst

Yes, yes. Thank you.

Mark Partin, CFO

Thanks, Koji. Sorry, I interrupted. But let me just start with your comment. The SAP growth trend actually was a bit ahead of the overall company even in this last quarter. It's not uncommon, as you know, to see pretty material fluctuations on a quarterly basis where they can be very back-end loaded. They also carry the large part of our large deal digital transformation. Those are the very strategic parts of our business pipeline. And so, I think as Owen is going to talk in a minute about driving the SAP partnership, but it has actually performed quite well, at least in this environment compared to other parts of the business. And so from a partnership standpoint, beginning with what we saw at the end of last year and again in this last quarter, it's holding up nicely. Owen, you wanted to say something about that.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

No, look, I think, as you can imagine, the SAP partnership is critical to all of us at BlackLine. And Therese, Mark, myself and other leaders are spending a significant amount of time to make sure that we execute against this top priority. I think the big thing for us to do is to get that more consistent experience around the world as we work with SAP. And so we're going to make sure that we do that. And in fact, in the short order, Therese, Mark and I will be in a number of European countries, making sure we continue to deepen that footprint. But also, we want to make sure we're leveraging our other partners that have strong relationships with SAP as well. So we talked about this Power 3, which is SAP, ourselves and a partner, and we're going to continue to work that. But it is absolutely critical as we move forward that we continue to work together to achieve the full potential of this relationship.

Operator, Operator

Next question comes from the line of Matt VanVliet of BTIG. Please proceed with your question.

Matt VanVliet, Analyst

I wanted to see if we could get a little bit more color on the blue-chip SI partner that you talked about expanding to a reseller agreement. Any additional details you can help us with kind of what the discussions were there, how much they've sort of invested in the BlackLine ecosystem. And whether this is reflective of potential other expansion deals with some of your other partners or is there any kind of while there is exclusivity or just kind of preference here because of their past investments? Thanks.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. So thank you. And as you know, I came from the consulting world, and I believe that I have a pretty good understanding of what's important to our partners and how best to sort of build those relationships and partners in a way that they're structured and aligned and actually getting executed against. So I think for BlackLine, as we move forward, we're trying to make sure that we have the right partners with the right incentives to drive our mutual success. And you heard in the prepared remarks, we've become very clear with our partners of what they can expect from BlackLine and what we expect in return. In this particular relationship, this is a partner that's had a longstanding relationship with us. They've invested quite a bit around the world, and it's sort of the next stage in their own evolution as many of these consultancies will move from not just doing implementation, but to doing business process outsourcing, I think many of them call it their own operate business as well as being resellers in various parts of the world. So I don't want to predict that there'll be more arrangements like this, but we are certainly making sure that for those partners who we choose to do business with and choose to do business with us, that we take full advantage of all of those firms' capabilities with what all that BlackLine has to offer. So we'll keep moving forward with this. And certainly, we're engaging quite frequently with our partners to make sure that we have comprehensive plans as we can move forward with them. And that will be everything from how we govern our relationship to the plans we create together to how do we make sure the professionals on their side are certified to deliver BlackLine offerings, how we train them, how we co-invest in things together. So there's a whole myriad of things we're doing to make sure that this partner relationship, this partner channel for us works the right way.

Matt VanVliet, Analyst

Okay. Very helpful. And then you talked about high renewal rates for overall software comparisons, but not enough for your own liking at this point. So curious what kind of programs or incentives you're putting in place internally to improve that further? And then sort of half of that, should we expect to potentially see some improvements on the net dollar retention rate as presumably you're maybe spending a little more time engaging with your customers on a frequent basis and with that, maybe upselling is more potential.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Thank you. And that's a really good question. Look, I think from our perspective, we've invested strategically into our customer success teams over the years. And candidly, I think we've had good results from both a retention and expansion perspective, but from my view, not good enough. And so you fight really hard to get a customer in the front door, and there's no way in hell I want them to go out the back door. And so we're going to make sure that we do everything we have to to make sure that those customers that come to BlackLine achieve all that we have to offer to them. And so Therese, Mark, the rest of the leadership team, we are intent on driving even better results for our customers. We talked about the 5-day implementation as an example. But there are other things that we are doing. We're consolidating some of our customer support teams to make sure they align much more closely with our account management organization to again, make sure we're driving success for our customers. And we're not waiting for the phone to ring to call us, we're proactively engaging with those customers much more aggressively over the last couple of months to make sure that we are delivering on the BlackLine promise. So we're working really hard on that. And then also for the new customers that are coming through the door, we want to make sure that they're getting the full value from Day 1. And so it's a big effort for what we're trying to do, but we think it's the right thing to do for our customers that will allow us to not only land a customer, but to delight them and then to expand that relationship over time.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes, Matt, the renewal rate in addition to what Owen just said, is 97% for the enterprise. And driving that higher will absolutely have an impact on the dollar retention rate. But the biggest impact we can have on the retention rate, of course, is the expansion within those accounts. The ability to show the customer and help them digitally transform using our strategic product portfolio and to fully adopt and penetrate globally inside their companies. So those are the big sort of additions to the rates.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Joseph Meares of Truist Securities.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

This is a question for Joe. Is there any early evidence from the 5-Day Fast Track implementations that reducing implementation time can actually lead to an increase in customer additions? I also have a follow-up.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

Well, I do think it's a competitive differentiator, at this point. I mean, the ability to get there, get it up and running, and then they see immediate value. Having customers, you may have seen our press release on this, having customers that are willing to talk about that is certainly building enthusiasm with our prospects.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Awesome. Sounds great. And then just one quick follow-up on an earlier question. But how are strategic product sales trending? And are those accretive to NRR currently? Thank you.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. Our strategic product sales have been very strong over the last year or two even, and we've seen them typically range in the 25% to 30% of total bookings in any quarter. That's our target range and what we like to see. Given that portfolio and that it's expanded and that it is a big part of customers' transformation, we would like to see that at the 25% to 30% range. So at 20% in Q2 where it landed, not where we wanted to be or needed to be. So we're working through many of these things that Owen has described to drive greater adoption and penetration in sales of those products.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Andrew DeGasperi of Berenberg.

Andrew DeGasperi, Analyst

I want to ask a broader question. You shared some midterm targets during your Investor Day last year, and there have been significant changes within the organization recently. Regarding revenue growth, I understand that the timeframe for returning to those targets is set for 2025 or within 3 to 5 years. Are you still confident in achieving those numbers? Also, do you plan to provide us with any updates in the next month or so regarding BeyondTheBlack?

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. So as you know, we put out the targets literally less than a year ago, and we still believe that there are multiple levers that we have at our disposal to achieve those targets, whether it's our partner channel, working with SAP, the strategic product portfolio, as well as new innovation. So all of these items support the future growth we envision for the business, and we're taking steps to make sure we deliver on that. So we feel good about the foundation, and we are focused on reaccelerating our growth going forward.

Andrew DeGasperi, Analyst

Thanks, Mark. Lastly, regarding the gross margin, when do you expect to expand it to over 83 percent? Is that still likely, considering we haven't yet seen the benefits reflected in that line item?

Mark Partin, CFO

That's right. Yes. We have not gotten that back to. Well, first, we've got a migration taking place that will take us into 2024 and on to the public cloud. And so until we complete that for all customers. We're substantially, I think, over or at least over halfway through it. We have a number of customers this year and next year to get through, and then we can start to move or migrate to a higher gross margin. So that's sort of our longer-term target or our midterm target as well.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Matt Stotler of William Blair. Please proceed with your question.

Matt Stotler, Analyst

A couple of strategic products here, follow-ups. In terms of intercompany, I mean you mentioned Intercompany Intelligence, obviously continuing to take a more holistic approach to intercompany financial management around that core ICH. Would love to just get some color on if you're seeing that make a difference in the pace of adoption for ICH for intercompany obviously, adjusting for kind of the near-term macro challenges given those are big deals. And then as you think forward, what other levers do you think that you have to drive further adoption of those products specifically?

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

Specifically, IFM or all strategic products? Just asking, which are you asking about?

Matt Stotler, Analyst

Specific of IFM.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

It is ideally suited for large complex multinational organizations. And these customers really are focused on continuing to drive efficiencies in their business and adopt high automation. It is still a fairly long involved process because it's something that you've got to get buying across multiple areas of the business. You've got to have people that have an appetite for change and for transformation. And I wish I knew how to goose acceleration around digital transformation because that's really what we do so very, very well, but it really is just part of a journey that a company goes on. We did have a number of great IFM deals this quarter, and we still really expect it to be a key contributor to our longer-term growth.

Matt Stotler, Analyst

Got it. That's helpful. And then a follow-up on the go-to-market. Obviously, you guys have discussed removing the overlay sales team for strategic products and introducing the general quotas there. I would love to just touch on if you're seeing that have any impact on deal momentum or top of the funnel and any sense of if you would consider that to be running at full productivity in terms of selling strategic products or if there's still some room to go on that front as well?

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes, there is still room to go. Year-to-date, I think we continue to be sort of in our target range at the low end on strategic products. We continue to see customers' interest level at the top of the funnel. But for us to close out this year and for the salespeople to participate, we need to convert and move these products and these deals through the pipeline. So we're intently focused on programs and customer communication and sales performance that will do just that. So we know that the strategic products, particularly Therese gave some fascinating growth figures in not just in the AR product where we know that the customers that are using our products are getting incredible value for it and that they're accelerating their usage of those products. So it's really getting it into those hands and closing out those deals. So the strategic products quota this year was a good idea. We're still early in the year. We were a back-end loaded company. We've got pipeline for strategic products, and we're working hard to get those closed.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Chris Quintero of Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Chris Quintero, Analyst

Owen, I want to ask about the changes you're making to the global partner network. Are there any specifics you can give on how you expect to drive greater accountability and some of the commercial changes you're looking to make there?

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

So the question is how are we looking to drive greater accountability in the global partnership network? Is that what I thought I heard you say?

Chris Quintero, Analyst

Correct. Yes.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Yes. Look, I think that from my experiences being on both sides of this over many, many years, lots of people sign up to be partners without a very clear understanding of what you would sort of call your wedding owes to make sure that each party understands what, in fact, they're committed to. And so best practices are to be very clear about that. And so that's a process that we are going through with all of our partners at this particular point in time, and we'll have that completed over the next 6 to 8 weeks. At BeyondTheBlack, we have a big partner summit. And I expect that those that are willing to commit and that we're committing to, those relationships will get broader and deeper and more productive for everyone. I expect a number of partners to fall by the wayside because they're not going to be able to make the commitments that we need from them. Rather than prolong something in name only, we'll move on from those. And so that's what we're working our way towards all around the globe at this point in time.

Operator, Operator

Our last question comes from the line of Adam Hotchkiss of Goldman Sachs. Please proceed with your question.

Adam Hotchkiss, Analyst

Would be great to get an update on how you're thinking about capital allocation here. I think there have been a couple of cases on the public and private side where M&A activity has picked up in the space. Just curious with the profitability coming in better and the position here pretty far down the curve here. How you're thinking about opportunities to continue to expand the portfolio inorganically or other capital allocation opportunities?

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. Thank you. With a billion dollar on our balance sheet, and as you mentioned, some maturities that are fairly decent ways out, a couple of things that we view. It's a very strong weapon in our own market as a competitor where we've got the balance sheet. Second is, we've got a number of deals that we continue to prove and validate our thesis around our strategy, our ability to move around inside the office of the CFO and raise that level of conversation to get inside the strategic transformations. Just as a reminder, the office of the CFO transformation is still very early. And so BlackLine's ability to play in those spaces continues to validate as we have done these deals and proven it. Our view is that we can and we'll be opportunistic, very targeted, but we'll be looking at M&A, where we can make a difference and buy capabilities for our customers that are important to them, that will not just drive revenue growth but drive real value inside 4,000 of the biggest, best companies in the world. And so we're sort of leaning forward at the moment and our ability to use M&A as a growth strategy.

Adam Hotchkiss, Analyst

Okay. Great. That's really helpful. Thanks. And then I appreciate the color around strategic sales quotas, but just zooming out on sales productivity more broadly, it would be great to get a sense for how you're thinking about where you're at from a current productivity perspective? And how that's informing your view on optimal headcount? Any thoughts on incremental hiring, things like that would be helpful. Thanks.

Mark Partin, CFO

Yes. We had the benefit of an aggressive or at least an assertive hiring into the market demand last year. And so we've been able to decelerate on hiring on the demand side of the business, really focus on programs such as incentive and alignment and even reorienting some of the go-to-market groups to be more efficient. Those are giving us the opportunity to drive productivity into what is now one of the most ramped sales headcounts that we've had. As we move forward, we will be able to be agile and adapt to the market demand environment. At the moment, that demand is flat, our hiring is flat. And so we're going to continue to sort of modulate that way.

Operator, Operator

Our last question comes from the line of Daniel Jester of BMO Capital Markets.

Kyle Aberasturi, Analyst

This is Kyle Aberasturi for Dan. Thanks for squeezing us in. Appreciate the color on the fast-track implementation program for midsized companies. I was just wondering what was the catalyst to put this program together.

Therese Tucker, Co-CEO

We understand that mid-market companies often have limited accounting and IT resources. Therefore, our focus was on providing an even better solution for them. Our goal was to help them get started quickly and realize value in a shorter timeframe, which we consider a success. Interestingly, we believe that over time, this program may also attract larger companies, as they appreciate the dedicated support and the ability to achieve results swiftly. They enjoy developing relationships with the BlackLine team, feeling confident that their journey will be well-supported and that there are further opportunities ahead. If we can help them get set up in just five days, they will definitely be interested in exploring additional products.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. I would now like to turn the conference back to Owen Ryan, Co-CEO for closing remarks.

Owen Ryan, Co-CEO

Thank you. And on behalf of all BlackLiners, thank you so much for your interest in and support of our company. Please have a great day. Talk soon.

Operator, Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.