Earnings Call
BioLineRx Ltd. (BLRX)
Earnings Call Transcript - BLRX Q4 2022
Operator, Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for joining us. Welcome to the BioLineRx 2022 Financial Results Conference Call. I would now like to hand over the call to John Lacey, Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications at BioLineRx. Please proceed.
John Lacey, Head of Investor Relations
Thank you, operator. Before turning the call over to management, I would like to make the following remarks concerning forward-looking statements. All statements in this conference call, other than historical facts, are indeed forward-looking statements. The words anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, intend, guidance, confidence, target, project and other similar expressions are typically used to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and may involve risks and uncertainties and other factors that may affect BioLineRx's business, financial condition and other operating results. These include, but are not limited to, the risk factors and other qualifications contained in BioLineRx's annual report on Form 20-F, quarterly reports filed in a 6-K and other reports filed by BioLineRx with the SEC to which your attention is directed. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. BioLineRx expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. At this time, it is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Phil Serlin, Chief Executive Officer of BioLineRx.
Philip Serlin, CEO
Thank you, John and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us on our full year 2022 financial results conference call today. Earlier this morning, we issued a press release, a copy of which is available in the Investor Relations section of our website. It was also filed as a 6-K. As is our practice, I will begin with an overview, then Mali Zeevi, our Chief Financial Officer, will provide a discussion of our financial results. We will then open up the call and are looking forward to your questions. Also joining on the call for Q&A are Tami Rachmilewitz, MD, our new Chief Medical Officer; Ella Sorani, our Chief Development Officer; and Holly May, President of BioLineRx USA. I want to begin this morning with an update on our lead program for Motixafortide, now known by its trade name APHEXDA, in stem cell mobilization for autologous transplantation in multiple myeloma patients. Recall that in November, we announced that the FDA had accepted our new drug application for APHEXDA in stem cell mobilization and assigned a PDUFA target action date of September 9, 2023. The NDA was based upon our very successful GENESIS Phase III clinical trial which met all primary and secondary endpoints with a very high degree of statistical significance. The combination was also found to be safe and well tolerated. Notably, nearly 90% of patients treated in the APHEXDA arm collected an optimal number of cells for transplantation following a single administration of APHEXDA plus GCSF and in only one apheresis session. These results were superior to GCSF alone. In addition to potentially improving transplant experiences for patients, we believe the use of Motixafortide as a standard of care mobilization agent would confer significant benefits to transplant centers as well. And to that end, we presented full results from a pharmacoeconomic study of Motixafortide at the 64th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting which was held in December. The study indirectly evaluated the cost-effectiveness of using Motixafortide as a primary stem cell mobilization agent in combination with GCSF against plerixafor in combination with GCSF in multiple myeloma patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. The analysis demonstrated significant net cost savings using Motixafortide plus GCSF with a greater proportion of patients achieving successful mobilization of optimal amounts of stem cells in a single apheresis date. This, in turn, allows transplant centers to make more efficient use of the apheresis units which are often in short supply. As we have indicated several times in the past, market research that we commissioned concluded that the stem cell mobilization market represents a $360 million opportunity in the U.S. and $500 million globally and growing steadily. There are many drivers of this growth but older patients undergoing stem cell transplantation, together with more effective induction regimens are making subsequent mobilization of an adequate number of stem cells required for transplantation quite challenging. Given that a large majority of stem cell transplant procedures in the U.S. are conducted at a relatively small number of key sites, approximately 80 transplant centers out of 212 perform approximately 80% of stem cell procedures. We announced in September of last year that we plan to commercialize APHEXDA independently. We evaluated a number of different go-to-market strategies and we believe commercializing independently puts us in the best position to speed the drug's availability to the patients through a very focused outreach to these centers, both maximizing the value of the asset for our company. Looking at the total of efficacy, safety and tolerability and pharmacoeconomic data that we have compiled on APHEXDA stem cell mobilization to date. We are very hopeful that it will ultimately be approved. In anticipation of that, we have been extremely busy moving ahead with critical prelaunch activities. In particular, while the agency has been reviewing our NDA and in advance of our September 9 PDUFA date, we have been building out our U.S. commercial infrastructure, including the assembly of a world-class commercial team. In June of last year, we announced the addition of Holly May, who leads our U.S. activities. Holly's background includes more than a dozen career commercial launches, including specific expertise in stem cell mobilization and gene therapies. This experience will prove invaluable not only as we prepare for the launch of APHEXDA in stem cell mobilization but also for our life cycle management activities which I will discuss in a moment. More recently, we were also very pleased to hire hematology and transplant commercial veteran, Kevin Campbell as Head of U.S. Sales and Market Development. Kevin has the ideal background and skill set for this role, having previously served as Head of Transplant at Sanofi where he led a 23-person commercial team, whose portfolio included plerixafor for stem cell mobilization. Before that, he served as U.S. Marketing Director for plerixafor at Genzyme until the acquisition of that company by Sanofi in 2011. Given the steady growth and expanding use of plerixafor, we believe Kevin is the ideal person to help make APHEXDA the new standard of care mobilization agent. Initially for multiple myeloma patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation and potentially for other indications as well. Along with Kevin, we've also added a number of very qualified and experienced individuals to lead critical commercialization functions such as supply chain, marketing, market access, patient advocacy and field medical affairs. We're extremely fortunate to have added many decades of very relevant and specific expertise to our U.S. team and I believe we have the ideal personnel to execute a successful commercial launch. We also announced a key addition at the corporate level with the hiring of Dr. Tami Rachmilewitz as our new Chief Medical Officer. Tami brings to our team many years of experience overseeing clinical development programs across a wide range of therapeutic areas and drug development modalities, including oncology, immunology and neurodegeneration. Her expertise will be invaluable to advance the NDA review process, expand Motixafortide's clinical development into additional therapeutic areas, assess our next clinical development steps for AGI-134 and add new assets to our development pipeline. Turning now to our second clinical program for Motixafortide, metastatic pancreatic cancer or PDAC. Recall that Motixafortide is being evaluated in an investigator-initiated metastatic PDAC trial in collaboration with Columbia University. That Phase II study is evaluating Motixafortide in combination with the anti-PD-1 LIBTAYO and standard of care chemotherapy in first-line metastatic PDAC patients. That study continues to progress and we anticipate data from the first cohort of patients this year. We also previously announced a collaboration with GenFleet Therapeutics, pursuant to which GenFleet will execute a rigorously designed, randomized Phase IIb clinical study assessing Motixafortide in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor and standard-of-care chemotherapy in approximately 200 first-line metastatic PDAC patients in China. The collaboration follows the positive results reported from our Phase IIa COMBAT/KEYNOTE-202 triple combination study of Motixafortide in combination with the anti-PD-1 KEYTRUDA and chemotherapy in second-line patients. As a reminder, data from the Phase IIa study demonstrated a substantial improvement across all study endpoints as compared to historical data, including median overall survival, median progression-free survival, confirmed overall response rate, overall response rate and disease control rate. We anticipate that the GenFleet Phase IIb trial will initiate by the end of this year. In addition to our two core clinical programs just mentioned, we are also working to evaluate Motixafortide's clinical utility in additional high unmet need indications. One of these is hematopoietic stem cell mobilization for gene therapies in sickle cell disease. Sickle cell disease is one of the most common genetic diseases globally. It is typically diagnosed early around six months of age. The clinical manifestations of sickle cell disease include anemia and blood vessel occlusion which can lead to both acute and chronic pain as well as tissue ischemia across multiple organ systems. The cumulative impact of these complications significantly impacts morbidity and mortality for patients with sickle cell disease. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell-based gene therapies now offer curative potential for patients with sickle cell disease but they are dependent upon the collection of significant quantities of stem cells, including early progenitor stem cells. The common mobilization agent, GCSF, is contraindicated in patients with sickle cell disease, significantly limiting their stem cell mobilization options. The development of novel mobilization regimens has the potential to overcome this unmet need for patients. Recognizing the clear unmet need for a more effective mobilization regimen and leveraging our work in stem cell mobilization, we entered into a clinical trial collaboration with the Washington University School of Medicine to evaluate Motixafortide for stem cell mobilization in sickle cell disease. The trial, which is expected to launch in 2023, will evaluate Motixafortide both as monotherapy and in combination with natalizumab. This represents a very logical expansion of our development pipeline. Of further note, last month, we attended the 2023 Tandem Meeting in Orlando, Florida. Tandem is the combined annual Congress sponsored by the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy and the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research. It is the premier Congress in this space, bringing together leading experts to present the latest cutting-edge science in hematopoietic cell transplantation and cellular therapies. Meetings such as Tandem and other widely attended congresses on cell transplantation and cellular therapies are an important and effective way for BioLineRx to raise its profile among all related constituencies. We plan to attend and present where appropriate at all such meetings going forward. Turning now to our second clinical candidate, the investigational intratumoral anti-cancer vaccine, AGI-134. We believe AGI-134 coats tumor cells with alpha-Gal to make them look like foreign tissue to evoke an immune response that both destroys existing tumors and provides a vaccine-like effect. We recently announced results from a Phase I/II study in AGI-134 in metastatic solid tumors. The first-in-human single-agent study met its primary endpoint for safety and tolerability and demonstrated immune activity across multiple biomarkers. At this time, we are evaluating potential development program pathways in consultation with the program's scientific advisory board. I would now like to turn the call over to Mali Zeevi, our CFO, who will give a brief overview of our main financial results. Mali, please go ahead.
Mali Zeevi, CFO
Thank you, Phil. As is our practice in our financial discussion, we will only go over a few significant items on this call: research and development expenses and cash. Therefore, let me invite you to review the filings we made this morning which contain our financials, 20-F and press release for additional information. Research and development expenses for the full year ended December 31, 2022, were $17.6 million, a decrease of $1.9 million or 9.7% compared to $19.5 million for the full year 2021. The decrease resulted primarily from lower expenses related to NDA supporting activities related to Motixafortide as well as lower expenses associated with the completed Motixafortide GENESIS clinical trial, offset by an increase in expenses associated with the AGI-134 study and an increase in payroll and related expenses. Turning to cash, the company held $51.1 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits as of December 31, 2022. This does not include $30 million available to us under our debt agreement with Kreos Capital which is tied to the payment of certain milestones. We believe we are well-financed to fund our operations as currently planned into the first half of 2024. And with that, I'll turn the call back over to Phil.
Philip Serlin, CEO
Thank you, Mali. In closing, as is our custom, I would like to take a few moments to summarize our key upcoming milestones. Potential FDA approval of APHEXDA in September 2023. The potential U.S. launch of APHEXDA stem cell mobilization shortly after approval. Initiation of a clinical trial in collaboration with Washington University School of Medicine to evaluate Motixafortide as monotherapy and in combination with natalizumab for CD34-positive hematopoietic stem cell mobilization for gene therapies in sickle cell disease in 2023. Initiation of Phase IIb randomized clinical trial with 200 patients, assessing Motixafortide in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor and standard-of-care chemotherapy as a first-line metastatic PDAC therapy with collaboration partner GenFleet in 2023. An initial cohort data from the ongoing Columbia University investigator-initiated trial evaluating Motixafortide in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor LIBTAYO and standard-of-care chemotherapy in first-line metastatic PDAC patients also in 2023. With that, we have now concluded the formal part of our presentation. Operator, we will now open up the call to questions.
Operator, Operator
The first question is from Mark Breidenbach of Oppenheimer.
Mark Breidenbach, Analyst
Phil, it seems like you've successfully brought in some important commercial talent to manage the launch of APHEXDA. Can you update us on what preparations are still needed for the launch? Also, what percentage of the targeted U.S. transplant centers already have experience with Motixafortide from the clinical trials? I have a follow-up question as well.
Philip Serlin, CEO
Okay, great. Thanks for joining the call. I will turn back the question over to Holly May. She's ready to answer that.
Holly May, President of BioLineRx USA
Yes. So thank you so much. So we're well on our way with our commercial preparations in the activity that we have as well as the personnel that we're hiring. So I believe I have spoken previously about our medical affairs team that we've had in the market talking and building relationships. And I think that Phil also did a nice job talking about our presence at Tandem, which was just a very pivotal point for us because we've made so many connections with physicians, thought leaders, etcetera. So we continue to build our plans. We've built an account team that will be calling on other stakeholders like payers and financial people. And then we're also right now in the process of building out a small and targeted sales team. Phil did mention that we've brought on a very strong sales leader. And under his direction, we are looking at people who have experience in the transplant space. In addition to that, we've done a lot of foundational market research to understand qualitatively and quantitatively the market, the patient journey, the unmet need. And we're using all of that as we prepare our standardized marketing and market access plans. We've done some deep analysis and continue to do deep analysis around the pricing and value in this marketplace. So as I see it, we're completely prepared from a supply and distribution perspective for whatever our approval date is. So we have contingency plans as well to be able to put product in channel very quickly. I know I've spoken in the past about the things that we've done there. So we're well set with our 3PL and we are now working very diligently on our distributor contracts and we are well along the way on the long lead time items such as sterilization as well as the state licensing and all the things that you need to do to be able to sell right away. So we are completely prepared or will be prepared for even the potential of an early approval if we get one prior to our PDUFA date. I don't know if that was specific enough for you but I think we're doing a lot of activities to prepare.
Philip Serlin, CEO
I would say that was very specific. As far as the second part of your question, the number of sites. We haven't really disclosed that. We had somewhere between 15 and 20 sites overall. And I believe somewhere around 10 to 15 of them were in the U.S.
Mark Breidenbach, Analyst
Okay, that's super helpful. And just like a quick follow-up, I guess, on the upcoming data from the Columbia University-sponsored trial. You mentioned we would see that data from the first cohort. Can you give us a sense for how many patients that includes? And if it would be mainly response rate data? Or you're expecting it to be mature enough to also have EFS in U.S. data included in that realm?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Ella, would you like to take that question?
Ella Sorani, Chief Development Officer
Yes. Sure. Mark, this is Ella. So the data will probably include 10 patients in the Columbia study and it will focus mainly on response data, yes.
Operator, Operator
The next question is from Joe Pantginis of Wainwright.
Joe Pantginis, Analyst
And good luck on the upcoming PDUFA. So looking towards some of Holly's comments, I was just curious, obviously, you're not rightsized yet with regard to commercial personnel because you said you're bringing on a focused sales force or in the process of doing that. How should we consider the phasing of that? Or is it going to be gated on the approval? Or will any of these people be in place first?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Go ahead, Holly.
Holly May, President of BioLineRx USA
Thank you for the question, Joe. We recognize that investing money is necessary to generate revenue. We believe we are allocating the right resources for our prelaunch activities. However, we are mindful of being a small company and the need to be careful with our personnel and investments. We are strategically placing our field representatives to effectively engage with stakeholders. The medical affairs team is already in the field, and the next group we are deploying will be those who can effectively communicate with payers and economic account management. We will also be hiring sales professionals who will be ready for the field, ensuring they have enough time to familiarize themselves with accounts and customers before our PDUFA date. Currently, our plan is structured to allow these individuals to be in the field in time for an early PDUFA, should that occur. While we haven't provided specific dates, we have a comprehensive plan to onboard, train, and prepare our team for a potential earlier approval while ensuring all launch materials are ready by September.
Joe Pantginis, Analyst
Got it. No, that's helpful. And then I guess this sort of also goes to the broader profile for Motixafortide. But if you look at stem cell mobilization right now, how should we be viewing at this moment in March 2023, your ex-U.S. use for commercialization? Obviously, U.S. is focused. But with regard to the individual geographies, the individual reimbursement patterns for each country and what it has to do. And from a broader concept, how does that factor into any potential ongoing discussions right now for indications in oncology beyond stem cell mobilization?
Philip Serlin, CEO
That's a broad question. Let me start by discussing other territories. As we've mentioned before, we aim to explore these markets, but we will not take any action until we have received approval for this product in the U.S. and completed its launch there. After obtaining approval and successfully launching, we will then consider other territories. However, we do not plan to enter those markets alone; we are already in discussions with potential partners. While we may engage in more detailed discussions about these territories later, we will not commercialize independently. There are some places where the approval processes are more straightforward, partially depending on U.S. approval. We are certainly looking at Europe, but our current focus, given our resources and talent, is clearly on the U.S.
Joe Pantginis, Analyst
I was just going to say broad question for potential broad opportunity. Go ahead, Phil.
Philip Serlin, CEO
We are heavily invested in pancreatic cancer and have several ongoing trials with our partner GenFleet in China and Columbia University. Additionally, we are exploring stem cell mobilization for gene therapy in patients with sickle cell disease. These are areas we will continue to focus on and likely expand. We are very enthusiastic about gene therapy, as it addresses a significant unmet medical need. This therapy requires a large quantity of cells, but GCSF is not suitable for sickle cell disease patients, leaving plerixafor as their only alternative. Patients need to go through multiple mobilization and apheresis sessions. We expect to see promising results in the investigator initiative study that Washington University will conduct. We believe our drug can deliver substantial advantages and mobilize significantly larger amounts of cells, but this will need to be validated.
Joe Pantginis, Analyst
That's great. And if I can ask just a more focused question regarding tank. I just want to make sure, is the protocol set for the randomized Phase IIb? Or is this something that is sort of up in the air a little bit with regard to VP discussions as well?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Ella, would you like to take that?
Ella Sorani, Chief Development Officer
Yes, Joe, this is Ella. The protocol is confirmed.
Philip Serlin, CEO
Short answer is yes.
Joe Pantginis, Analyst
Broad to short, I love it.
Operator, Operator
The next question is from John Vandermosten of Zacks.
John Vandermosten, Analyst
I wanted to continue on the gene therapy question. Clearly, there is a significant opportunity in that area. What are some other indications in gene therapy that you can address that are particularly suited for using Motixafortide to collect the stem cells?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Holly, would you like to take that?
Holly May, President of BioLineRx USA
I will address that since I have a background in this field. I want to clarify that the person responsible for commercialization should not lead you to believe we are definitely pursuing those areas. However, I have a solid understanding of the cell and gene therapies that utilize a lentiviral approach. The therapies that are likely to be available in the near term often involve ex vivo lentiviral techniques. My previous company specialized in lysosomal storage disorders, which is a relevant area. If you examine other indications such as those from Bluebird Bio, they will soon launch therapies addressing rare diseases using a lentiviral approach. Typically, these involve ex vivo methods where stem cells are mobilized, manufactured, and conditioned before the cell or gene therapy is delivered to the patient. We are also looking ahead at other lentiviral in vivo approaches, which we find intriguing. Stem cell mobilization plays a crucial role in both in vivo and ex vivo methods. There are numerous indications in the rare disease sector, particularly in lysosomal storage disorders, where we see potential applications. We are monitoring clinical programs in these areas because there is a significant need for therapies in these therapeutic fields.
John Vandermosten, Analyst
Okay. And it seems like with the success of this has been done so far, there might be a lot of demand to perhaps use this in some investigator-led studies? Have you seen demand like that?
Philip Serlin, CEO
We cannot disclose anything right now. We've mentioned Washington University, but we are also in discussions with other potential sites, hospitals, and universities regarding additional opportunities in gene therapy.
John Vandermosten, Analyst
Great. And I had a couple of questions on AGI-134. Do you expect any kind of expedited treatment as we move along for this?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Can you clarify if you are referring to development?
John Vandermosten, Analyst
Expedited treatment from the FDA regulatory agencies in terms of some kind of quicker perhaps approval on Phase II data or something like that or the expedited treatment in terms of accelerated review or closer contact with the FDA?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Yes, it's still quite early for us. We have just completed our first-in-man study and obtained some intriguing data from it. We're evaluating our next steps for 2023. Therefore, it may be premature to request any expedited programs from the FDA at this point. The logical next step would likely be a Phase II study. Again, since we just finished our first-in-man study, it's probably too soon to pursue that. Ella, would you like to add anything?
Ella Sorani, Chief Development Officer
No.
John Vandermosten, Analyst
Okay, great. And then, a little bit more specific question on 134. I was reading through the press release and it said that some of the patients have been on checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Was that monotherapy or was that combination checkpoint therapy?
Ella Sorani, Chief Development Officer
So, this is Ella. The therapy in our study was monotherapy with the AGI; just previous treatment, some of them were previously treated prior to participating in the study with a checkpoint inhibitor. So it was no treatment during our study. It was previously treated based on checkpoint inhibitors and then were treated with our drug.
John Vandermosten, Analyst
So, their checkpoint therapy before AGI-134, was that combined with another immunotherapy or some other type of therapy? Or was it only checkpoint inhibitor therapy prior to joining your study?
Philip Serlin, CEO
It was probably a combination, John, but we don't have that data in front of us. That's a very specific question at this point. It could be both, it's hard to say. And we haven't really disclosed that data in any event.
Operator, Operator
There are no further questions at this time. Before I ask Mr. Phil Serlin to deliver his closing statement, I want to remind participants that a replay of this call will start two hours after the conference. In the U.S., please call 1-888-295-2634. In Israel, please call 0392-55904. Internationally, please call 972-3-9255-904. Mr. Serlin, would you like to make your concluding statements?
Philip Serlin, CEO
Yes. Thank you, operator. To summarize, we entered 2023 with significant momentum. We are preparing for the potential U.S. approval of our first therapy in stem cell mobilization and have successfully completed the formation of our U.S. commercial leadership team. We are also making notable progress with our PDAC program and anticipate important data from a first-line investigator initiated later this year as well as the initiation of our GenFleet collaboration study. We have also taken additional life cycle management steps by entering into a collaboration to execute a clinical trial with Motixafortide as a mobilization agent in gene therapies. I am extremely pleased with our progress during the fourth quarter and the full year and I'm excited about what we are on the cusp of achieving this year. Thank you all very much for your continued interest in BioLineRx and we look forward to providing our next comprehensive update in May. Be safe and have a great day.
Operator, Operator
Thank you. This concludes the BioLineRx 2022 financial results conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may go ahead and disconnect.