8-K

CrossAmerica Partners LP (CAPL)

8-K 2023-02-28 For: 2023-02-27
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 27, 2023

CrossAmerica Partners LP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 001-35711 45-4165414
(State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer<br><br>Identification No.)
645 Hamilton Street, Suite 400<br><br>Allentown, PA 18101
--- ---
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 625-8000

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Units CAPL New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On February 27, 2023, CrossAmerica Partners LP (“CrossAmerica” or the “Partnership”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the year ended December 31, 2022. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

Furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 are slides that senior management of CrossAmerica will utilize in CrossAmerica’s third quarter 2022 earnings call. The slides are available on the Webcasts & Presentations page of CrossAmerica’s website at www.crossamericapartners.com.

The information in Item 2.02, Item 7.01 and Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of Item 9.01 of this report, according to general instruction B.2., shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. By furnishing this information, the Partnership makes no admission as to the materiality of such information that the Partnership chooses to disclose solely because of Regulation FD.

Safe Harbor Statement

Statements contained in the exhibits to this report that state the Partnership’s or its management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. It is important to note that the Partnership’s actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could affect those results include those mentioned in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and in subsequent filings that the Partnership has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Partnership undertakes no duty or obligation to publicly update or revise the information contained in this report, although the Partnership may do so from time to time as management believes is warranted. Any such updating may be made through the filing of other reports or documents with the SEC, through press releases or through other public disclosure.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Press Release dated February 27, 2022 regarding CrossAmerica's earnings
99.2 Investor Presentation Slides of CrossAmerica
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CrossAmerica Partners LP
By: CrossAmerica GP LLC
its general partner
By: /s/ Keenan D. Lynch
Name: Keenan D. Lynch
Title: General Counsel and Chief Administrative Officer

Dated: February 27, 2023

EX-99

Exhibit 99.1

img129285707_0.jpg

CrossAmerica Partners LP Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Results

- Reported Fourth Quarter 2022 Net Income of $17.1 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $44.3 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $33.3 million

- Generated Full Year 2022 Net Income of $63.7 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $179.8 million and Distributable Cash Flow of $140.9 million

- Reported Fourth Quarter 2022 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of $32.8 million compared to $31.1 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2021 and Fourth Quarter 2022 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of $60.4 million compared to $50.2 million of Gross Profit for the Fourth Quarter 2021

- Generated Full Year 2022 Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment of $130.7 million compared to $124.7 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2021 and Full Year 2022 Gross Profit for the Retail Segment of $245.0 million compared to $152.3 million of Gross Profit for the Full Year 2021

- Leverage, as defined in the CAPL Credit Facility, was 3.7 times as of December 31. 2022, compared to 5.1 times as of December 31, 2021

- The Distribution Coverage Ratio was 1.67 times for the Fourth Quarter 2022 compared to 1.56 times for the Fourth Quarter 2021 and for the Full Year 2022 was 1.77 times compared to 1.28 times for the comparable period of 2021

- Appointed Thomas E. Kelso as a member of the Board of Directors, effective February 24, 2023

- During the Fourth Quarter 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of the performance of its operating segments

Allentown, PA February 27, 2023 – CrossAmerica Partners LP (NYSE: CAPL) (“CrossAmerica” or the “Partnership”), a leading wholesale fuels distributor, convenience store operator, and owner and lessor of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

“Our results for the quarter, and year, were outstanding and our year-end balance sheet reflects our strong overall financial position,” said Charles Nifong, President and CEO of CrossAmerica. “Due to the strategic actions the board and management team have taken since re-acquiring the general partner, the Partnership was well positioned to capitalize on the favorable operating environment in the second half of 2022. Our strong strategic position and our excellent operational execution combined to generate exceptional financial performance for the year.”

New Segment Reporting

During the fourth quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of the performance of its operating segments. Prior to the fourth quarter, the wholesale segment included the wholesale fuel gross profit on intersegment sales by the wholesale segment to the retail segment. Likewise, the wholesale segment included an allocation of operating expenses related to the operation of CrossAmerica's retail sites consistent with the allocation of the overall fuel gross profit.

Starting in the fourth quarter of 2022, the wholesale segment includes only the fuel gross profit on sales to lessee dealers and independent dealers and the retail segment includes the entire fuel gross profit on sales at CrossAmerica's company operated and commission agent sites. Likewise, operating expenses are allocated to each segment based on estimates of the level of effort expended on the lessee and independent dealer business in CrossAmerica's wholesale segment; and the company operated and commission site business in the Partnership’s retail segment.

CrossAmerica has recast the results of its segments for periods prior to October 1, 2022 to be consistent with the new segment reporting. CrossAmerica has provided tables at the end of this press release to show the effects of this new segment reporting for the past quarterly periods of 2022 and 2021.

Non-GAAP Measures and Same Store Metrics

Non-GAAP measures used in this release include EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. These Non-GAAP measures are further described and reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measures in the Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this release.

Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales. Joe’s Kwik Marts’ volume/sales are not included in the full year same store metrics, as the stores were not part of the CrossAmerica retail segment in all months for both years (2022 and 2021).

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results

Consolidated Results

Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY2022 FY2021
Net Income $17.1M $12.0M $63.7M $21.7M
Adjusted EBITDA $44.3M $37.0M $179.8M $123.3M
Distributable Cash Flow $33.3M $31.0M $140.9M $102.2M
Distribution Coverage Ratio 1.67x 1.56x 1.77x 1.28x

CrossAmerica reported increases in Operating Income, Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA and its Distribution Coverage Ratio for the fourth quarter 2022 compared to the fourth quarter 2021 primarily due to improved fuel gross profit performance in both the wholesale and retail segments. CrossAmerica also reported increases in Operating Income, Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA and its Distribution Coverage Ratio for the full year 2022 compared to the full year 2021 due to the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven in the third quarter of 2021 as well as improved fuel gross profit performance in the wholesale and retail segments.

Wholesale Segment

Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY 2022 FY 2021
Wholesale segment gross profit $32.8M $31.1M $130.7M $124.7M
Wholesale motor fuel gallons distributed 213.5M 230.6M 844.5M 931.3M
Average wholesale gross profit per gallon $0.087 $0.078 $0.087 $0.075

During the fourth quarter 2022, CrossAmerica’s wholesale segment gross profit increased 6% compared to the fourth quarter 2021. This was driven by an increase in motor fuel gross profit resulting from a 12% increase in fuel margin per gallon, partially offset by a 7% decline in wholesale volume distributed.

For the full year 2022, the Partnership's gross profit increased 5% from $124.7 million in 2021 to $130.7 million for the full year 2022. During both the fourth quarter and full year 2022, the Partnership’s wholesale fuel margin benefited from its ongoing execution of strategic initiatives and higher variable margins. Higher wholesale variable margins were due to greater market volatility during both the fourth quarter and full year 2022 as compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. CrossAmerica also benefited from higher terms discounts as a result of higher fuel prices during the quarter and full year 2022 as compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. Wholesale volume distributed declined primarily due to lower volume in the CrossAmerica base business during the fourth quarter and full year and, to a lesser extent, the Partnership’s real estate optimization efforts.

Retail Segment

Key Operating Metrics Q4 2022 Q4 2021 FY 2022 FY 2021
Retail segment gross profit $60.4M $50.2M $245.0M $152.3M
Retail segment motor fuel gallons distributed 125.1M 125.3M 496.6M 403.9M
Same store motor fuel gallons distributed 119.2M 120.2M 324.8M 329.3M
Retail segment motor fuel gross profit $35.9M $27.8M $146.5M $79.3M
Retail segment margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $0.383 $0.309 $0.396 $0.280
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes* $42.6M $40.3M $103.9M $101.9M
Merchandise gross profit* $18.6M $17.2M $76.1M $55.1M
Merchandise gross profit percentage* 27.5% 25.4% 27.2% 26.4%

*Includes only company operated retail sites

For the fourth quarter 2022, the retail segment generated a 20% increase in gross profit compared to the fourth quarter 2021. The retail segment generated a 61% increase in gross profit for the full year 2022 when compared to the full year 2021. The increases for both the fourth quarter and full year 2022 were primarily due to higher motor fuel and merchandise gross profit, partially offset by increased expenses, particularly in the areas of labor and maintenance.

The retail segment sold 125.1 million of retail fuel gallons during the fourth quarter 2022, which was relatively flat when compared to the fourth quarter 2021. Same store retail segment fuel volume for the fourth quarter 2022 declined 1% from 120.2 million gallons during the fourth quarter 2021 to 119.2 million gallons. The retail segment generated $8.1 million of additional motor fuel gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2021 due to higher fuel margins per gallon.

For the full year 2022, CrossAmerica sold 496.6 million of retail fuel gallons, which was an increase of 23% when compared to the full year 2021. The increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven, which occurred primarily during the third quarter 2021. Same store fuel volume for the full year 2022 was 324.8 million gallons compared to 329.3 million gallons for the same period of 2021, representing a slight decline of 1%. The retail segment generated $67.2 million of additional motor fuel gross profit for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the same period in 2021 due to both an increase in overall volume and a higher fuel margin per gallon.

For both the fourth quarter and full year 2022, CrossAmerica’s merchandise gross profit and other revenue increased when compared to the fourth quarter and full year 2021. The fourth quarter increase was primarily due to an increase in overall store sales due to higher retail prices and improved product margins. Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes increased 6% for the fourth quarter 2022 when compared to the fourth quarter 2021. The full year increase was due to higher retail prices and the increase in company operated sites driven by the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven. Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes increased 2% for the full year 2022 when compared to the full year 2021. Merchandise gross profit percentage increased from 25.4% for the fourth quarter 2021 to 27.5% for the fourth quarter 2022 primarily due to improved merchandise margins in the categories of packaged beverages, snacks and certain tobacco products, including cigarettes. For the full year 2022, the merchandise gross profit percentage increased to 27.2% from 26.4% for the full year 2021 due to similar factors that impacted the fourth quarter improvement in merchandise gross profit margin.

Acquisition and Divestment Activity

On November 9, 2022, CrossAmerica closed on the acquisition of assets from Community Service Stations, Inc. for a purchase price of $27.5 million plus working capital. The assets consisted of wholesale fuel supply contracts to 38 dealer owned locations, 35 sub-wholesaler accounts and two commission locations (1 fee based and 1 lease). CrossAmerica funded this acquisition through borrowings on the CAPL Credit Facility and cash on hand.

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica sold 27 properties for $12.9 million in proceeds, resulting in a net gain of $3.5 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica had $606.1 million outstanding under its CAPL Credit Facility and $159.0 million outstanding under its JKM Credit Facility. As of February 23, 2023, after taking into consideration debt covenant restrictions, approximately $120.5 million was available for future borrowings under the CAPL Credit Facility. Leverage, as defined in the CAPL Credit Facility, was 3.7 times as of December 31, 2022, compared to 5.1 times as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2022, CrossAmerica was in compliance with its financial covenants under the credit facilities.

Distributions

On January 19, 2023, the Board of the Directors of CrossAmerica’s General Partner (“Board”) declared a quarterly distribution of $0.5250 per limited partner unit attributable to the fourth quarter 2022. As previously announced, the distribution was paid on February 10, 2023 to all unitholders of record as of February 3, 2023. The amount and timing of any future distributions is subject to the discretion of the Board as provided in CrossAmerica’s Partnership Agreement.

New Board Member

Effective as of February 24, 2023, Lehigh Gas GP Holdings LLC, as the sole member of the General Partner, appointed Thomas E. Kelso as a member of the Board. Prior to being appointed a board member, Mr. Kelso co-founded and operated Ocean Petroleum Co., Inc., a petroleum distributorship, and then joined Matrix Capital Markets Group, Inc. in 1997 and created the firm’s Downstream Energy and Convenience Retail Investment Banking Group. He served as Group Head until he became President of the firm in 2017. Before retiring from Matrix in 2022, Mr. Kelso managed scores of petroleum distribution and c-store transactions and has been a frequent speaker at various industry trade group meetings discussing topics related to capital formation and mergers and acquisitions. He continues to hold Series 79, 63, 24 and 99 FINRA securities licenses and has been active in numerous charitable boards and community endeavors. Full biographical information for Mr. Kelso is available on CrossAmerica’s website and in CrossAmerica’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The Board has named Mr. Kelso as a member of the audit and conflicts committees of the Board.

Conference Call

The Partnership will host a conference call on February 28, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss fourth quarter and full year 2022 earnings results. A live webcast of the call can be accessed by going to the investor section of the CrossAmerica Partners website at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations. Interested parties may participate live via telephone by registering at a conference call link also provided at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations. Please follow this link and register with a valid email address. A PIN will be provided to you with dial-in instructions. Also included on the website on that same day will be related earnings materials, including reconciliations of any non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures and any other applicable disclosures. After the live conference call, an archive of the webcast will be available on the investor section of the CrossAmerica site at https://caplp.gcs-web.com/webcasts-presentations within 24 hours after the call for a period of sixty days.

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Thousands of Dollars, except unit data)

2021
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 16,054 $ 7,648
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of 686 and 458, respectively 30,825 33,331
Accounts receivable from related parties 743 1,149
Inventory 47,307 46,100
Assets held for sale 983 4,907
Current portion of interest rate swap contracts 13,827 115
Other current assets 8,667 13,065
Total current assets 118,406 106,315
Property and equipment, net 728,379 755,454
Right-of-use assets, net 164,942 169,333
Intangible assets, net 113,919 114,187
Goodwill 99,409 100,464
Interest rate swap contracts, less current portion 3,401 2,916
Other assets 26,142 21,473
Total assets 1,254,598 $ 1,270,142
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations 11,151 $ 10,939
Current portion of operating lease obligations 35,345 34,832
Accounts payable 77,048 67,173
Accounts payable to related parties 7,798 7,679
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 23,144 20,682
Motor fuel and sales taxes payable 20,813 22,585
Total current liabilities 175,299 163,890
Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion 761,638 810,635
Operating lease obligations, less current portion 135,220 140,149
Deferred tax liabilities, net 10,588 12,341
Asset retirement obligations 46,431 45,366
Other long-term liabilities 46,289 41,203
Total liabilities 1,175,465 1,213,584
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 15 and 16)
Preferred membership interests 26,156
Equity:
Common units— 37,937,604 and 37,896,556 units issued and   outstanding at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively 36,508 53,528
Accumulated other comprehensive income 16,469 3,030
Total equity 52,977 56,558
Total liabilities and equity 1,254,598 $ 1,270,142

All values are in US Dollars.

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Thousands of Dollars, Except Unit and Per Unit Amounts)

(Unaudited)<br>Three Months Ended<br>December 31, Year Ended<br>December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Operating revenues (a) $ 1,124,773 $ 1,077,519 $ 4,967,424 $ 3,579,259
Cost of sales (b) 1,031,507 996,259 4,591,653 3,302,306
Gross profit 93,266 81,260 375,771 276,953
Operating expenses:
Operating expenses (c) 43,538 39,058 174,708 134,079
General and administrative expenses 6,813 6,501 25,575 30,930
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 19,102 21,120 80,625 77,852
Total operating expenses 69,453 66,679 280,908 242,861
Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net 1,763 1,662 1,143 2,037
Operating income 25,576 16,243 96,006 36,129
Other income, net 152 125 504 544
Interest expense (9,767 ) (5,949 ) (32,100 ) (18,244 )
Income before income taxes 15,961 10,419 64,410 18,429
Income tax (benefit) expense (1,129 ) (1,561 ) 714 (3,225 )
Net income 17,090 11,980 63,696 21,654
Accretion of preferred membership interests 588 1,726
Net income available to limited partners $ 16,502 $ 11,980 $ 61,970 $ 21,654
Earnings per common unit
Basic $ 0.44 $ 0.32 $ 1.63 $ 0.57
Diluted $ 0.43 $ 0.32 $ 1.63 $ 0.57
Weighted-average common units:
Basic common units 37,928,970 37,891,701 37,916,829 37,880,910
Diluted common units 38,085,600 37,913,003 38,059,774 37,884,124
Supplemental information:
(a) includes excise taxes of: $ 65,913 $ 72,584 $ 270,501 $ 228,764
(a) includes rent income of: 21,370 20,350 84,106 83,182
(b) excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion
(b) includes rent expense of: 5,765 5,853 23,457 23,765
(c) includes rent expense of: 3,733 3,717 15,254 13,531

CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Thousands of Dollars)

For the Year Ended December 31,
2022 2021 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 63,696 $ 21,654 $ 107,456
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by<br>   operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 80,625 77,852 68,742
Amortization of deferred financing costs 2,788 1,862 1,042
Credit loss expense 232 253 1,210
Deferred income tax benefit (1,753 ) (3,761 ) (4,436 )
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense 2,294 1,311 172
Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net (1,143 ) (2,037 ) (88,912 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions 14,578 (1,666 ) 19,210
Net cash provided by operating activities 161,317 95,468 104,484
Cash flows from investing activities:
Principal payments received on notes receivable 203 793 974
Proceeds from sale of assets 13,344 15,359 21,729
Proceeds from sale of assets to Circle K 23,049
Capital expenditures (30,351 ) (41,859 ) (37,057 )
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions, net of cash acquired (29,594 ) (272,983 ) (28,244 )
Net cash used in investing activities (46,398 ) (298,690 ) (19,549 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities 114,100 194,895 106,180
Repayments on revolving credit facilities (138,538 ) (77,500 ) (112,000 )
Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility 1,120 182,460
Repayments on the Term Loan Facility (24,600 )
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred membership interests 24,430
Payments of finance lease obligations (2,724 ) (2,604 ) (2,458 )
Payments of deferred financing costs (474 ) (7,201 )
Distributions paid on distribution equivalent rights (202 ) (141 ) (40 )
Distributions paid to holders of the IDRs (133 )
Distributions paid on common units (79,625 ) (79,552 ) (77,751 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (106,513 ) 210,357 (86,202 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 8,406 7,135 (1,267 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,648 513 1,780
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 16,054 $ 7,648 $ 513

Segment Results

Wholesale

The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Wholesale segment (thousands of dollars, except for the number of distribution sites and per gallon amounts):

Three Months Ended<br>December 31, Year Ended<br>December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Gross profit:
Motor fuel gross profit $ 18,659 $ 17,990 $ 73,378 $ 70,221
Rent gross profit 12,908 12,006 50,852 50,736
Other revenues 1,259 1,063 6,509 3,721
Total gross profit 32,826 31,059 130,739 124,678
Operating expenses (8,956 ) (8,942 ) (37,072 ) (37,906 )
Operating Income $ 23,870 $ 22,117 $ 93,667 $ 86,772
Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period): (a)
Independent dealers (b) 663 666 663 666
Lessee dealers (c) 619 637 619 637
Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,282 1,303 1,282 1,303
Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,274 1,309 1,286 1,325
Volume of gallons distributed 213,501 230,643 844,486 931,288
Margin per gallon $ 0.087 $ 0.078 $ 0.087 $ 0.075

(a) In addition, CrossAmerica distributed motor fuel to sub-wholesalers who distributed to additional sites.

(b) The decrease in the independent dealer site count for both periods (fourth quarter 2021 to fourth quarter 2022 and December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022) was primarily attributable to expiration of contracts, most of which were lower margin, partially offset by the increase in independent dealer sites as a result of the acquisition of assets from Community Service Stations, Inc.

(c) The decreases in the lessee dealer count for both periods (fourth quarter 2021 to fourth quarter 2022 and December 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022) were primarily attributable to the real estate rationalization effort.

Retail

The following table highlights the results of operations and certain operating metrics of the Retail segment (in thousands, except for the number of retail sites):

Three Months Ended<br>December 31, Year Ended<br>December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Gross profit:
Motor fuel $ 35,925 $ 27,791 $ 146,546 $ 79,318
Merchandise 18,639 17,241 76,135 55,117
Rent 2,697 2,491 9,797 8,681
Other revenue 3,179 2,679 12,554 9,159
Total gross profit 60,440 50,202 245,032 152,275
Operating expenses (34,582 ) (30,116 ) (137,636 ) (96,173 )
Operating income $ 25,858 $ 20,086 $ 107,396 $ 56,102
Retail sites (end of period):
Company operated retail sites 255 252 255 252
Commission agents 200 198 200 198
Total retail segment sites 455 450 455 450
Total retail segment statistics:
Volume of gallons sold 125,110 125,286 496,634 403,850
Same store total system gallons sold 119,181 120,199 324,763 329,346
Average retail fuel sites 451 451 452 389
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.383 $ 0.309 $ 0.396 $ 0.280
Company operated site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 253 253 253 187
Same store fuel volume (a) 77,785 79,388 167,762 170,082
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.422 $ 0.328 $ 0.426 $ 0.309
Same store merchandise sales (a) $ 63,283 $ 62,763 $ 150,408 $ 153,305
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes (a) $ 42,597 $ 40,258 $ 103,914 $ 101,888
Merchandise gross profit percentage 27.5 % 25.4 % 27.2 % 26.4 %
Commission site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 198 198 199 202
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.310 $ 0.270 $ 0.336 $ 0.238

(a) Same store fuel volume and same store merchandise sales include aggregated individual store results for all stores that had fuel volume or merchandise sales in all months for both periods. Same store merchandise sales excludes branded food sales and other revenues such as lottery commissions and car wash sales.

Supplemental Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

CrossAmerica uses the non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. EBITDA represents net income before deducting interest expense, income taxes and depreciation, amortization and accretion (which includes certain impairment charges). Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA as further adjusted to exclude equity-based compensation expense, gains or losses on dispositions and lease terminations, net and certain discrete acquisition related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain other discrete non-cash items arising from purchase accounting. Distributable Cash Flow represents Adjusted EBITDA less cash interest expense, sustaining capital expenditures and current income tax expense. The Distribution Coverage Ratio is computed by dividing Distributable Cash Flow by distributions paid.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are used as supplemental financial measures by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors and lenders. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used to assess CrossAmerica’s financial performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure or income taxes and the ability to incur and service debt and to fund capital expenditures. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess the operating performance of the Partnership’s business on a consistent basis by excluding the impact of items which do not result directly from the wholesale distribution of motor fuel, the leasing of real property, or the day to day operations of CrossAmerica’s retail site activities. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are also used to assess the ability to generate cash sufficient to make distributions to CrossAmerica’s unitholders.

CrossAmerica believes the presentation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio provides useful information to investors in assessing the financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some but not all items that affect net income. Additionally, because EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio may be defined differently by other companies in the industry, CrossAmerica’s definitions may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing their utility.

The following table presents reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Distributable Cash Flow to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, for each of the periods indicated (in thousands, except for per unit amounts):

Three Months Ended<br>December 31, Year Ended<br>December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income (a) $ 17,090 $ 11,980 $ 63,696 $ 21,654
Interest expense 9,767 5,949 32,100 18,244
Income tax (benefit) expense (1,129 ) (1,561 ) 714 (3,225 )
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 19,102 21,120 80,625 77,852
EBITDA 44,830 37,488 177,135 114,525
Equity-based employee and director compensation expense 686 215 2,294 1,311
Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net (1,763 ) (1,662 ) (1,143 ) (2,037 )
Acquisition-related costs (b) 523 959 1,508 9,461
Adjusted EBITDA 44,276 37,000 179,794 123,260
Cash interest expense (9,032 ) (5,269 ) (29,312 ) (16,382 )
Sustaining capital expenditures (c) (1,973 ) (754 ) (7,164 ) (4,161 )
Current income tax benefit (expense) 53 (2,466 ) (548 )
Distributable Cash Flow $ 33,324 $ 30,977 $ 140,852 $ 102,169
Distributions paid $ 19,913 $ 19,893 $ 79,625 $ 79,552
Distribution Coverage Ratio (d) 1.67x 1.56x 1.77x 1.28x

(a) Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica reconciled Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income rather than to Net income available to limited partners. The difference between Net income and Net income available to limited partners is that, beginning in the second quarter of 2022, the accretion of preferred membership interests issued in late March 2022 is a deduction from Net income in computing Net income available to limited partners. Because Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess our financial performance, without regard to capital structure, CrossAmerica believes Adjusted EBITDA should be reconciled with Net Income, so that the calculation isn’t impacted by the accretion of preferred membership interests. This approach is comparable to the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net income available to limited partners in past periods, as the Partnership has not recorded accretion of preferred membership interests in past periods.

(b) Relates to certain discrete acquisition-related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain purchase accounting adjustments associated with recently acquired businesses.

(c) Under the Partnership Agreement, sustaining capital expenditures are capital expenditures made to maintain CrossAmerica's long-term operating income or operating capacity. Examples of sustaining capital expenditures are those made to maintain existing contract volumes, including payments to renew existing distribution contracts, or to maintain the sites in conditions suitable to lease, such as parking lot or roof replacement/renovation, or to replace equipment required to operate the existing business.

(d) In 2022, CrossAmerica updated its calculation of its Distribution Coverage Ratio to divide Distributable Cash Flow by distributions paid, whereas in prior periods, the Distribution Coverage Ratio was calculated as Distributable Cash Flow divided by the weighted-average diluted common units and then CrossAmerica divided that result by distributions paid per limited partner unit.

New Segment Reporting

During the fourth quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica changed its segment reporting to simplify the assessment of performance of its operating segments. CrossAmerica has recast the results of its segments for periods prior to October 1, 2022 to be consistent with the new segment reporting. CrossAmerica has provided tables below to show the effects of this new segment reporting for the past quarterly periods of 2022 and 2021.

Wholesale Segment

2022

Three Months Ended, Year Ended<br>December 31,
3/31/2022 6/30/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2022 2022
Gross profit:
Motor fuel gross profit $ 16,184 $ 19,034 $ 19,501 $ 18,659 $ 73,378
Rent gross profit 12,339 12,646 12,959 12,908 50,852
Other revenues 1,786 1,807 1,657 1,259 6,509
Total gross profit 30,309 33,487 34,117 32,826 130,739
Operating expenses (8,716 ) (9,329 ) (10,071 ) (8,956 ) (37,072 )
Operating Income $ 21,593 $ 24,158 $ 24,046 $ 23,870 $ 93,667
Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period):
Independent dealers 656 637 623 663 663
Lessee dealers 642 645 641 619 619
Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,298 1,282 1,264 1,282 1,282
Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,302 1,289 1,273 1,274 1,286
Volume of gallons distributed 203,915 214,413 212,657 213,501 844,486
Margin per gallon $ 0.079 $ 0.089 $ 0.092 $ 0.087 $ 0.087

2021

Three Months Ended, Year Ended<br>December 31,
3/31/2021 6/30/2021 9/30/2021 12/31/2021 2021
Gross profit:
Motor fuel gross profit $ 15,523 $ 18,529 $ 18,179 $ 17,990 $ 70,221
Rent gross profit 12,493 12,973 13,264 12,006 50,736
Other revenues 1,134 729 795 1,063 3,721
Total gross profit 29,150 32,231 32,238 31,059 124,678
Operating expenses (9,755 ) (10,730 ) (8,479 ) (8,942 ) (37,906 )
Operating Income $ 19,395 $ 21,501 $ 23,759 $ 22,117 $ 86,772
Motor fuel distribution sites (end of period):
Independent dealers 683 675 676 666 666
Lessee dealers 648 651 643 637 637
Total motor fuel distribution sites 1,331 1,326 1,319 1,303 1,303
Motor fuel distribution sites (average): 1,338 1,328 1,325 1,309 1,325
Volume of gallons distributed 213,708 242,392 244,545 230,643 931,288
Margin per gallon $ 0.073 $ 0.076 $ 0.074 $ 0.078 $ 0.075

Retail Segment

2022

Three Months Ended, Year Ended<br>December 31,
3/31/2022 6/30/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2022 2022
Gross profit:
Motor fuel $ 26,304 $ 29,841 $ 54,476 $ 35,925 $ 146,546
Merchandise 16,682 20,165 20,649 18,639 76,135
Rent 2,447 2,258 2,395 2,697 9,797
Other revenue 3,088 3,194 3,093 3,179 12,554
Total gross profit 48,521 55,458 80,613 60,440 245,032
Operating expenses (33,393 ) (32,887 ) (36,774 ) (34,582 ) (137,636 )
Operating income $ 15,128 $ 22,571 $ 43,839 $ 25,858 $ 107,396
Retail sites (end of period):
Company operated retail sites 255 253 252 255 255
Commission agents 201 199 198 200 200
Total retail segment sites 456 452 450 455 455
Total retail segment statistics:
Volume of gallons sold 116,040 128,815 126,669 125,110 496,634
Average retail fuel sites 454 454 451 451 452
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.319 $ 0.340 $ 0.534 $ 0.383 $ 0.396
Company operated site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 254 254 253 253 253
Same store fuel volume 39,182 45,078 45,829 77,785 167,762
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.327 $ 0.350 $ 0.596 $ 0.422 $ 0.426
Same store merchandise sales $ 34,447 $ 40,744 $ 42,044 $ 63,283 $ 150,408
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes $ 23,081 $ 28,187 $ 29,167 $ 42,597 $ 103,914
Merchandise gross profit percentage 26.8 % 27.3 % 27.1 % 27.5 % 27.2 %
Commission site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 200 200 198 198 199
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.303 $ 0.320 $ 0.410 $ 0.310 $ 0.336

2021

Three Months Ended, Year Ended<br>December 31,
3/31/2021 6/30/2021 9/30/2021 12/31/2021 2021
Gross profit:
Motor fuel $ 11,429 $ 16,725 $ 23,373 $ 27,791 $ 79,318
Merchandise 10,364 11,969 15,543 17,241 55,117
Rent 2,066 1,858 2,266 2,491 8,681
Other revenue 1,859 2,311 2,310 2,679 9,159
Total gross profit 25,718 32,863 43,492 50,202 152,275
Operating expenses (19,648 ) (20,340 ) (26,069 ) (30,116 ) (96,173 )
Operating income $ 6,070 $ 12,523 $ 17,423 $ 20,086 $ 56,102
Retail sites (end of period):
Company operated retail sites 151 152 248 252 252
Commission agents 205 202 200 198 198
Total retail segment sites 356 354 448 450 450
Total retail segment statistics:
Volume of gallons sold 78,235 89,806 110,523 125,286 403,850
Average retail fuel sites 356 353 395 451 389
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.224 $ 0.268 $ 0.295 $ 0.309 $ 0.280
Company operated site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 151 150 194 253 187
Same store fuel volume 37,499 44,340 49,478 79,388 170,082
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees $ 0.261 $ 0.299 $ 0.321 $ 0.328 $ 0.309
Same store merchandise sales $ 35,579 $ 42,017 $ 42,871 $ 62,763 $ 153,305
Same store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes $ 22,953 $ 27,952 $ 28,737 $ 40,258 $ 101,888
Merchandise gross profit percentage 27.4 % 26.5 % 26.7 % 25.4 % 26.4 %
Commission site statistics:
Average retail fuel sites 205 203 201 198 202
Margin per gallon, before deducting credit card fees and commissions $ 0.190 $ 0.236 $ 0.255 $ 0.270 $ 0.238

About CrossAmerica Partners LP

CrossAmerica Partners LP is a leading wholesale distributor of motor fuels, convenience store operator, and owner and lessee of real estate used in the retail distribution of motor fuels. Its general partner, CrossAmerica GP LLC, is indirectly owned and controlled by entities affiliated with Joseph V. Topper, Jr., the founder of CrossAmerica Partners and a member of the board of the general partner since 2012. Formed in 2012, CrossAmerica Partners LP is a distributor of branded and unbranded petroleum for motor vehicles in the United States and distributes fuel to approximately 1,750 locations and owns or leases approximately 1,150 sites. With a geographic footprint covering 34 states, the Partnership has well-established relationships with several major oil brands, including ExxonMobil, BP, Shell, Sunoco, Valero, Gulf, Citgo, Marathon and Phillips 66. CrossAmerica Partners LP ranks as one of ExxonMobil’s largest distributors by fuel volume in the United States and in the top 10 for additional brands. For additional information, please visit www.crossamericapartners.com.

Contact

Investor Relations: Randy Palmer, rpalmer@caplp.com or 210-742-8316

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this release that state the Partnership’s or management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “intends,” “estimates,” “target” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or forecasted, see CrossAmerica’s Form 10-K or Forms 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and available on CrossAmerica’s website at www.crossamericapartners.com. The Partnership undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any statements in this release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Slide 1

February 2023 Fourth Quarter 2022 Earnings Call Exhibit 99.2

Slide 2

Forward Looking Statement Statements contained in this presentation that state the Partnership’s or management’s expectations or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “intends,” “anticipates”, “estimates,” “target” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. It is important to note that actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. For more information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or forecasted, see CrossAmerica’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available on the Partnership’s website at www.crossamericapartners.com. If any of these factors materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may vary significantly from what we projected. Any forward-looking statement you see or hear during this presentation reflects our current views as of the date of this presentation with respect to future events. We assume no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Slide 3

CrossAmerica Business Overview Charles Nifong, CEO & President

Slide 4

Fourth Quarter Operations Motor Fuel Gross Profit from the Wholesale Segment increased 4% $18.7 million in 4Q22 versus $18.0 million in 4Q21 Driven by fuel margin increase Overall Gross Profit for the Wholesale Segment increased 6% ($32.8 million for 4Q22 versus $31.1 million for 4Q21) Wholesale fuel margin increased 12%, while fuel volume declined 7% 8.7 cents in 4Q22 versus 7.8 cents in 4Q21 Benefited from better sourcing costs and market conditions Wholesale fuel volume distributed for 4Q22 was 213.5 million gallons compared to 230.6 million gallons in 4Q21 Volume declined primarily due to lower volume in base business and, to a lesser extent, the Partnership’s real estate optimization efforts Retail Segment’s Gross Profit increased $10.2 million or 20% year-over-year $60.4 million in 4Q22 versus $50.2 million in 4Q21 Increase driven by motor fuel (+29%) and merchandise (+8%) gross profit Fuel margin per gallon, before deducting for credit card fees and commissions, for the retail segment of 38.3 cents in 4Q22 compared to 30.9 cents per gallon in 4Q21 Retail fuel volume was relatively flat for 4Q22 when compared to 4Q21 (125.1 million gallons sold in 4Q22 versus 125.3 million gallons in 4Q21)

Slide 5

Full Year 2022 Operations Wholesale Segment – Gross Profit increase of 5% ($130.7 million for FY22 versus $124.7 million for FY21) Margin (cents per gallon) increased 16% year-over-year at 8.7 cents per gallon for FY22 compared to 7.5 cents per gallon for FY21 Motor fuel gross profit increased 5% ($73.4 million in FY22 versus $70.2 million in FY21) Fuel volume distributed declined approximately 9% primarily due to lower volume in our base business that included some loss of independent dealer contracts, which are generally lower margin, as well as our real estate optimization efforts Rent represented 39% of the Wholesale Segment gross profit Retail Segment – Gross Profit increase of 61% ($245.0 million in FY22 versus $152.3 million in FY21) Increase driven by motor fuel (+85%) and merchandise (+38%) gross profit Fuel margin per gallon, before deducting for credit card fees and commissions, for the retail segment of 39.6 cents in FY22 compared to 28.0 cents per gallon in FY21 Fuel volume (+23%) was positively impacted by the acquisition of assets from 7-Eleven that occurred in the second half of 2021 Operating 255 convenience stores at year end 200 commission agent sites at year end

Slide 6

Strategy & Objectives for 2023 Improving the customer experience for our company operated retail sites and for our dealer customers and their customers Growing revenue Growing or maintaining volume Focusing on a great experience Within our operations team, increasing our efficiency and effectiveness Strategically, positioning our portfolio for the future We will continue to focus on our real estate rationalization plan Maximizing the value of our sites for many years to come

Slide 7

CrossAmerica Financial Overview Maura Topper, Chief Financial Officer

Slide 8

4Q and Full Year Results Summary OPERATING RESULTS (in thousands, except for distributions per unit and coverage) Three Months ended Dec. 31, 2022 2021 % Change Full Year 2022 2021 % Change Net Income $17,090 $11,980 43% $63,696 $21,654 194% Adjusted EBITDA $44,276 $37,000 20% $179,794 $123,260 46% Distributable Cash Flow $33,324 $30,977 8% $140,852 $102,169 38% Weighted Avg. Diluted Units 38,086 37,913 0% 38,059 37,884 0% Distribution Paid per LP Unit $0.5250 $0.5250 0% $2.1000 $2.1000 0% Distributions Paid $19,913 $19,893 0% $79,625 $79,552 0% Distribution Coverage (Paid Basis) 1.67x 1.56x 7% 1.77x 1.28x 38% Note: See the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Distributable Cash Flow (or “DCF”) to net income and the definitions of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and DCF in the appendix of this presentation.

Slide 9

Capital Strength Maintained Distribution Rate Capital Expenditures Fourth quarter 2022 capital expenditures of $3.6 million with $1.6 million of growth capex Growth capital projects during the quarter included continued investment in car wash upgrades and certain targeted store upgrade and rebranding work Total 2022 capital expenditures of $30.4 million with $23.2 million of growth capex Coverage and Leverage Goals Credit facilities (CAPL Credit Facility and JKM Credit Facility) Continue to manage debt levels and our coverage ratio Blended aggregate leverage ratio down from 5.1x at 12/31/21 to 3.9x at 12/31/22 Continued Cash Generation and Prudent Capital Allocation Paid down of $48 million on our credit facilities in 2022 Acquired the assets of Community Service Stations in November 2022

Slide 10

Appendix Fourth Quarter 2022 Earnings Call

Slide 11

Non-GAAP Financial Measures Non-GAAP Financial Measures We use non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio. EBITDA represents net income available to us before deducting interest expense, income taxes and depreciation, amortization and accretion, which includes certain impairment charges. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA as further adjusted to exclude equity funded expenses related to incentive compensation and operating expenses payable to affiliates of the general partner, gains or losses on dispositions and lease terminations, certain acquisition related costs, such as legal and other professional fees and severance expenses associated with recently acquired companies, and certain other non-cash items arising from purchase accounting. Distributable Cash Flow represents Adjusted EBITDA less cash interest expense, sustaining capital expenditures and current income tax expense. Distribution Coverage Ratio is computed by dividing Distributable Cash Flow by the weighted average diluted common units and then dividing that result by the distributions paid per limited partner unit. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are used as supplemental financial measures by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors and lenders. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used to assess our financial performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure or income taxes and the ability to incur and service debt and to fund capital expenditures. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess our operating performance of our business on a consistent basis by excluding the impact of items which do not result directly from the wholesale distribution of motor fuel, the leasing of real property, or the day to day operations of our retail site activities. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio are also used to assess our ability to generate cash sufficient to make distributions to our unitholders. We believe the presentation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio provides useful information to investors in assessing our financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio have important limitations as analytical tools because they exclude some but not all items that affect net income. Additionally, because EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Distributable Cash Flow and Distribution Coverage Ratio may be defined differently by other companies in our industry, our definitions may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing their utility.

Slide 12

Non-GAAP Reconciliation The following table presents reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Distributable Cash Flow to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, for each of the periods indicated (in thousands, except for per unit amounts):         Three Months Ended December 31,     Year Ended December 31,       2022     2021     2022     2021   Net income (a)   $ 17,090     $ 11,980     $ 63,696     $ 21,654   Interest expense     9,767       5,949       32,100       18,244   Income tax (benefit) expense     (1,129 )     (1,561 )     714       (3,225 ) Depreciation, amortization and accretion     19,102       21,120       80,625       77,852   EBITDA     44,830       37,488       177,135       114,525   Equity-based employee and director compensation expense     686       215       2,294       1,311   Gain on dispositions and lease terminations, net     (1,763 )     (1,662 )     (1,143 )     (2,037 ) Acquisition-related costs (b)     523       959       1,508       9,461   Adjusted EBITDA     44,276       37,000       179,794       123,260   Cash interest expense     (9,032 )     (5,269 )     (29,312 )     (16,382 ) Sustaining capital expenditures (c)     (1,973 )     (754 )     (7,164 )     (4,161 ) Current income tax benefit (expense)     53       —       (2,466 )     (548 ) Distributable Cash Flow   $ 33,324     $ 30,977     $ 140,852     $ 102,169   Distributions paid   $ 19,913     $ 19,893     $ 79,625     $ 79,552   Distribution Coverage Ratio (d)   1.67x     1.56x     1.77x     1.28x   (a) Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, CrossAmerica reconciled Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income rather than to Net income available to limited partners. The difference between Net income and Net income available to limited partners is that, beginning in the second quarter of 2022, the accretion of preferred membership interests issued in late March 2022 is a deduction from Net income in computing Net income available to limited partners. Because Adjusted EBITDA is used to assess our financial performance, without regard to capital structure, CrossAmerica believes Adjusted EBITDA should be reconciled with Net Income, so that the calculation isn’t impacted by the accretion of preferred membership interests. This approach is comparable to the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net income available to limited partners in past periods, as the Partnership has not recorded accretion of preferred membership interests in past periods. (b) Relates to certain discrete acquisition-related costs, such as legal and other professional fees, separation benefit costs and certain purchase accounting adjustments associated with recently acquired businesses. (c) Under the Partnership Agreement, sustaining capital expenditures are capital expenditures made to maintain CrossAmerica's long-term operating income or operating capacity. Examples of sustaining capital expenditures are those made to maintain existing contract volumes, including payments to renew existing distribution contracts, or to maintain the sites in conditions suitable to lease, such as parking lot or roof replacement/renovation, or to replace equipment required to operate the existing business. (d) In 2022, CrossAmerica updated its calculation of its Distribution Coverage Ratio to divide Distributable Cash Flow by distributions paid, whereas in prior periods, the Distribution Coverage Ratio was calculated as Distributable Cash Flow divided by the weighted-average diluted common units and then CrossAmerica divided that result by distributions paid per limited partner unit.