8-K

CATERPILLAR INC (CAT)

8-K 2022-08-02 For: 2022-08-02
View Original
Added on April 02, 2026
UNITED STATES <br>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION <br>Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 2, 2022
CATERPILLAR INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 1-768 37-0602744
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S Employer Identification No.) 510 Lake Cook Road, Suite 100, Deerfield, Illinois 60015
--- --- --- --- --- ---
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (224) 551-4000
Former name or former address, if changed since last report: N/A
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
--- --- --- --- ---
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol (s) Name of each exchange which registered
Common Stock (1.00 par value) CAT The New York Stock Exchange
8% Debentures due February 15, 2023 CAT23 The New York Stock Exchange
5.3% Debentures due September 15, 2035 CAT35 The New York Stock Exchange
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities Act of
1933 (17 CFR §230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

All values are in US Dollars.

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On August 2, 2022, Caterpillar Inc. issued a press release reporting its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated into this Item 2.02 by reference.

Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.

Caterpillar Inc. is furnishing supplemental information concerning (i) retail sales of machines to end users and (ii) retail sales of power systems (including reciprocating and turbine engines and locomotives) to end users and Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs"). This supplemental information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference.

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished in accordance with the provisions of General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits:
The following is furnished as an exhibit to this report:
99.1 Caterpillar Inc. press release dated August 2, 2022
99.2 Retail Statistics
104 The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL.
SIGNATURES
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
CATERPILLAR INC.
August 2, 2022 By: /s/ Suzette M. Long
Suzette M. Long<br>Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel

Document

Exhibit 99.1

Caterpillar Inc.

2Q 2022 Earnings Release

August 2, 2022

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Caterpillar Reports Second-Quarter 2022 Results

Second Quarter
($ in billions except profit per share) 2022 2021
Sales and Revenues $14.2 $12.9
Profit Per Share $3.13 $2.56
Adjusted Profit Per Share $3.18 $2.60
Second-quarter 2022 sales and revenues increased 11% to $14.2 billion
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Second-quarter 2022 profit per share of $3.13; adjusted profit per share of $3.18
Returned $1.7 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in the quarter

DEERFIELD, Ill. – Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT) announced second-quarter 2022 sales and revenues of $14.2 billion, an 11% increase compared with $12.9 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume.

Operating profit margin was 13.6% for the second quarter of 2022, compared with 13.9% for the second quarter of 2021. Second-quarter 2022 profit per share was $3.13, compared with second-quarter 2021 profit per share of $2.56. Adjusted profit per share in the second quarter of 2022 was $3.18, compared with second-quarter 2021 adjusted profit per share of $2.60. Adjusted profit per share for both quarters excluded restructuring costs. Please see a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the appendix on page 13.

For the first half of 2022, enterprise operating cash flow was $2.5 billion. In the quarter, the company repurchased $1.1 billion of Caterpillar common stock and paid dividends of $0.6 billion. The company ended the period with $6.0 billion of enterprise cash.

“Our team delivered another good quarter with double-digit top line and adjusted profit per share growth despite ongoing supply chain challenges,” said Chairman and CEO Jim Umpleby. “Our second-quarter results reflect healthy demand across most of our end markets. We remain focused on executing our strategy for long-term profitable growth.”

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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

Consolidated Sales and Revenues

conssalesandrevenues2q2022a.jpg

The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated sales and revenues between the second quarter of 2021 (at left) and the second quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees.

Total sales and revenues for the second quarter of 2022 were $14.247 billion, an increase of $1.358 billion, or 11%, compared with $12.889 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen. The increase in sales volume was driven by services, partially offset by lower sales of equipment to end users.

Sales were higher across the three primary segments.

Sales and Revenues by Segment
(Millions of dollars) Second Quarter 2021 Sales<br>Volume Price<br>Realization Currency Inter-Segment / Other Second Quarter 2022 Change %<br>Change
Construction Industries $ 5,656 $ (25) $ 535 $ (122) $ (11) $ 6,033 7%
Resource Industries 2,547 140 317 (33) (10) 2,961 414 16%
Energy & Transportation 4,975 363 260 (103) 210 5,705 730 15%
All Other Segment 128 4 1 (1) (14) 118 (10) (8%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations (1,113) 17 (8) 1 (175) (1,278) (165)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 12,193 499 1,105 (258) 13,539 1,346 11%
Financial Products Segment 774 24 798 24 3%
Corporate Items and Eliminations (78) (12) (90) (12)
Financial Products Revenues 696 12 708 12 2%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues $ 12,889 $ 499 $ 1,105 $ (258) $ 12 $ 14,247 11%

All values are in US Dollars.

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Sales and Revenues by Geographic Region
North America Latin America EAME Asia/Pacific External Sales and Revenues Inter-Segment Total Sales and Revenues
(Millions of dollars) % Chg % Chg % Chg % Chg % Chg % Chg % Chg
Second Quarter 2022
Construction Industries 20% 48% (7%) (17%) 7% (21%) 7%
Resource Industries 1,027 29% 466 (4%) 489 (7%) 913 38% 2,895 17% 66 (13%) 2,961 16%
Energy & Transportation 2,277 14% 382 53% 1,215 2% 766 12% 4,640 13% 1,065 25% 5,705 15%
All Other Segment 18 64% (100%) 5 25% 15 (17%) 38 12% 80 (15%) 118 (8%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations (20) (2) (3) (25) (1,253) (1,278)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 6,308 20% 1,481 27% 2,911 (3%) 2,839 4% 13,539 11% —% 13,539 11%
Financial Products Segment 505 3% 87 34% 97 1% 109 (13%) 798 3% —% 798 3%
Corporate Items and Eliminations (42) (21) (10) (17) (90) (90)
Financial Products Revenues 463 3% 66 22% 87 —% 92 (12%) 708 2% —% 708 2%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues 18% 27% (3%) 3% 11% —% 11%
Second Quarter 2021
Construction Industries
Resource Industries 799 487 525 660 2,471 76 2,547
Energy & Transportation 1,992 250 1,196 682 4,120 855 4,975
All Other Segment 11 1 4 18 34 94 128
Corporate Items and Eliminations (31) (1) (1) (2) (35) (1,078) (1,113)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 5,269 1,167 3,015 2,742 12,193 12,193
Financial Products Segment 488 65 96 125 774 774
Corporate Items and Eliminations (38) (11) (9) (20) (78) (78)
Financial Products Revenues 450 54 87 105 696 696
Consolidated Sales and Revenues

All values are in US Dollars.

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Consolidated Operating Profit

consopprofit2q2022a.jpg

The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated operating profit between the second quarter of 2021 (at left) and the second quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees. The bar titled Other includes consolidating adjustments and Machinery, Energy & Transportation’s other operating (income) expenses.

Operating profit for the second quarter of 2022 was $1.944 billion, an increase of $155 million, or 9%, compared with $1.789 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs and higher selling, general and administrative (SG&A) and research and development (R&D) expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was mainly driven by investments aligned with the company's strategy for profitable growth and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.

Profit (Loss) by Segment
(Millions of dollars) Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br><br>Change
Construction Industries $ 989 $ 1,029 (4 %)
Resource Industries 355 349 6 2 %
Energy & Transportation 659 738 (79) (11 %)
All Other Segment 31 (10) 41 n/a
Corporate Items and Eliminations (230) (453) 223
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 1,804 1,653 151 9 %
Financial Products Segment 217 243 (26) (11 %)
Corporate Items and Eliminations 17 (29) 46
Financial Products 234 214 20 9 %
Consolidating Adjustments (94) (78) (16)
Consolidated Operating Profit $ 1,944 $ 1,789 9 %
Corporate Items and Eliminations included corporate-level expenses, timing differences (as some expenses are reported in segment profit on a cash basis), methodology differences between segment and consolidated external reporting (the company values segment inventories and cost of sales using a current cost methodology), certain restructuring costs and inter-segment eliminations.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Other Profit/Loss and Tax Items

•Other income (expense) in the second quarter of 2022 was income of $260 million, compared with income of $201 million in the second quarter of 2021. The change was primarily driven by favorable impacts from foreign currency exchange, partially offset by unfavorable impacts from commodity hedges, unrealized losses on marketable securities and lower pension and other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plan income.

•The provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 2022 reflected an estimated annual global tax rate of approximately 24%, compared with 26% for the second quarter of 2021, excluding the discrete items discussed below. The comparative tax rate for full-year 2021 was 23%.

In the second quarter of 2022, the company recorded discrete tax benefits of $55 million, primarily for a prior year tax adjustment due to a change in estimate, compared with a $17 million benefit in the second quarter of 2021 for the settlement of stock-based compensation awards with associated tax deductions in excess of cumulative U.S. GAAP compensation expense.

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CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Second Quarter 2022 Change %<br> Change
Total Sales $ 5,656 $ (25) $ (122) $ (11) $ 6,033 7 %
Sales by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
North America $ 3,006 $ 2,498 20 %
Latin America 635 430 205 48 %
EAME 1,202 1,291 (89) (7 %)
Asia/Pacific 1,148 1,384 (236) (17 %)
External Sales 5,991 5,603 388 7 %
Inter-segment 42 53 (11) (21 %)
Total Sales $ 6,033 $ 5,656 7 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
Segment Profit $ 989 $ 1,029 (4 %)
Segment Profit Margin 16.4 % 18.2 % (1.8 pts)

All values are in US Dollars.

Construction Industries’ total sales were $6.033 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $377 million, or 7%, compared with $5.656 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Japanese yen and Australian dollar. Sales volume decreased slightly as lower sales of equipment to end users was mostly offset by higher sales of aftermarket parts.

▪In North America, sales increased due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Higher sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased more during the second quarter of 2021 than during the second quarter of 2022.

▪Sales increased in Latin America primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Higher sales volume was driven by higher sales of equipment to end users, partially offset by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased during the second quarter of 2022, compared with an increase during the second quarter of 2021.

▪In EAME, sales decreased due to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, partially offset by favorable price realization. Lower sales volume was primarily driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased during the second quarter of 2022, compared with an increase during the second quarter of 2021.

▪Sales decreased in Asia/Pacific mainly due to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the Japanese yen and Australian dollar, partially offset by favorable price realization. Lower sales volume was driven by lower sales of equipment to end users, primarily in China.

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Construction Industries’ profit was $989 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $40 million, or 4%, compared with $1.029 billion in the second quarter of 2021. Favorable price realization was offset by unfavorable manufacturing costs and lower sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs.

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RESOURCE INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Second Quarter 2022 Change %<br> Change
Total Sales $ 2,547 $ 140 $ (33) $ (10) $ 2,961 16 %
Sales by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
North America $ 1,027 $ 799 29 %
Latin America 466 487 (21) (4 %)
EAME 489 525 (36) (7 %)
Asia/Pacific 913 660 253 38 %
External Sales 2,895 2,471 424 17 %
Inter-segment 66 76 (10) (13 %)
Total Sales $ 2,961 $ 2,547 16 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
Segment Profit $ 355 $ 349 2 %
Segment Profit Margin 12.0 % 13.7 % (1.7 pts)

All values are in US Dollars.

Resource Industries’ total sales were $2.961 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $414 million, or 16%, compared with $2.547 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. The increase in sales volume was due to higher sales of aftermarket parts.

Resource Industries’ profit was $355 million in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $6 million, or 2%, compared with $349 million in the second quarter of 2021. Unfavorable manufacturing costs were offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs.

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ENERGY & TRANSPORTATION
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Second Quarter 2022 Change %<br> Change
Total Sales $ 4,975 $ 363 $ (103) $ 210 $ 5,705 15 %
Sales by Application
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
Oil and Gas $ 1,232 $ 1,137 8 %
Power Generation 1,186 1,052 134 13 %
Industrial 1,117 899 218 24 %
Transportation 1,105 1,032 73 7 %
External Sales 4,640 4,120 520 13 %
Inter-segment 1,065 855 210 25 %
Total Sales $ 5,705 $ 4,975 15 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
Segment Profit $ 659 $ 738 (11 %)
Segment Profit Margin 11.6 % 14.8 % (3.2 pts)

All values are in US Dollars.

Energy & Transportation’s total sales were $5.705 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $730 million, or 15%, compared with $4.975 billion in the second quarter of 2021. Sales increased across all applications and inter-segment sales.

▪Oil and Gas – Sales increased due to higher sales of reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and engines used in well servicing and gas compression applications, primarily in North America, partially offset by lower sales for turbines and turbine-related services.

▪Power Generation – Sales rose due to higher sales volume in small reciprocating engine applications, reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and turbines and turbine-related services.

▪Industrial – Sales were up due to higher sales volumes across all regions.

▪Transportation – Sales increased in reciprocating engines aftermarket parts and rail services.

Energy & Transportation’s profit was $659 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $79 million, or 11%, compared with $738 million in the second quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses, partially offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was primarily driven by investments aligned with strategic initiatives and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.

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FINANCIAL PRODUCTS SEGMENT
(Millions of dollars)
Revenues by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
North America $ 505 $ 488 3 %
Latin America 87 65 22 34 %
EAME 97 96 1 1 %
Asia/Pacific 109 125 (16) (13 %)
Total Revenues $ 798 $ 774 3 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022 Second Quarter 2021 Change %<br>Change
Segment Profit $ 217 $ 243 (11 %)

All values are in US Dollars.

Financial Products’ segment revenues were $798 million in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $24 million, or 3%, compared with $774 million in the second quarter of 2021.The increase was primarily due to a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment in North America and higher average financing rates in Latin America, partially offset by lower average earning assets in Asia/Pacific.

Financial Products’ segment profit was $217 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $26 million, or 11%, compared with $243 million in the second quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to an unfavorable impact from equity securities in Insurance Services and a higher provision for credit losses at Cat Financial, partially offset by a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment.

At the end of the second quarter of 2022, past dues at Cat Financial were 2.19%, compared with 2.58% at the end of the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in past dues was mostly driven by the Caterpillar Power Finance, EAME and North America portfolios. Write-offs, net of recoveries, were less than $1 million for the second quarter of 2022, compared with $54 million for the second quarter of 2021. As of June 30, 2022, Cat Financial's allowance for credit losses totaled $376 million, or 1.41% of finance receivables, compared with $357 million, or 1.29% of finance receivables at March 31, 2022. The increase in allowance for credit losses included a higher reserve for the Russia and Ukraine portfolios. The allowance for credit losses at year-end 2021 was $337 million, or 1.22% of finance receivables.

Corporate Items and Eliminations

Expense for corporate items and eliminations was $213 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $269 million from the second quarter of 2021, primarily driven by lower expenses due to timing differences, favorable impacts of segment reporting methodology and a favorable change in fair value adjustments related to deferred compensation plans, partially offset by higher corporate costs.

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Notes

i.Glossary of terms is included on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx.

ii.Sales of equipment to end users is demonstrated by the company’s Rolling 3 Month Retail Sales Statistics filed in a Form 8-K on Tuesday, August 2, 2022.

iii.Information on non-GAAP financial measures is included in the appendix on page 13.

iv.Some amounts within this report are rounded to the millions or billions and may not add.

v.Caterpillar will conduct a teleconference and live webcast, with a slide presentation, beginning at 7:30 a.m. Central Time on Tuesday, August 2, 2022, to discuss its 2022 second-quarter results. The accompanying slides will be available before the webcast on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/events-presentations/default.aspx.

About Caterpillar

With 2021 sales and revenues of $51.0 billion, Caterpillar Inc. is the world’s leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines and diesel-electric locomotives. For nearly 100 years, we’ve been helping customers build a better, more sustainable world and are committed and contributing to a reduced-carbon future. Our innovative products and services, backed by our global dealer network, provide exceptional value that helps customers succeed. Caterpillar does business on every continent, principally operating through three primary segments – Construction Industries, Resource Industries and Energy & Transportation – and providing financing and related services through our Financial Products segment. Visit us at caterpillar.com or join the conversation on our social media channels at caterpillar.com/en/news/social-media.html.

Caterpillar’s latest financial results are also available online:

https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx

https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx (live broadcast/replays of quarterly conference call)

Caterpillar investor relations contact: Ryan Fiedler, +1 224-551-4074 or Fiedler_Ryan_S@cat.com

Caterpillar media contact: Rachel Potts, +1 309-573-3444 or Potts_Rachel_A@cat.com

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Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “target,” “guide,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.

Caterpillar’s actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers’ needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment’s risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial’s customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial’s compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar’s Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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APPENDIX

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The following definitions are provided for the non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures for other companies. Management does not intend these items to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures.

The company believes it is important to separately quantify the profit impact of one significant item in order for the company’s results to be meaningful to readers. This item consists of (i) restructuring costs, which were incurred to generate longer-term benefits. The company does not consider this item indicative of earnings from ongoing business activities and believes the non-GAAP measure provides investors with useful perspective on underlying business results and trends and aids with assessing the company’s period-over-period results. The company intends to discuss adjusted profit per share for the fourth quarter and full-year 2022, excluding mark-to-market gains or losses for remeasurement of pension and other postemployment benefit plans along with any other discrete items.

Reconciliations of adjusted results to the most directly comparable GAAP measure are as follows:

(Dollars in millions except per share data) Operating Profit Operating Profit Margin Profit Before Taxes Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes Effective Tax Rate Profit Profit per Share
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 - U.S. GAAP $ 1,944 13.6 % $ 2,096 $ 427 20.4 % $ 1,673 $ 3.13
Restructuring costs 28 0.2 % 28 2 10.0 % 26 $ 0.05
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 - Adjusted $ 1,972 13.8 % $ 2,124 $ 429 20.2 % $ 1,699 $ 3.18
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 - U.S. GAAP $ 1,789 13.9 % $ 1,870 $ 470 25.1 % $ 1,413 $ 2.56
Restructuring costs 25 0.2 % 25 3 15.0 % 22 $ 0.04
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 - Adjusted $ 1,814 14.1 % $ 1,895 $ 473 25.0 % $ 1,435 $ 2.60

Supplemental Consolidating Data

The company is providing supplemental consolidating data for the purpose of additional analysis. The data has been grouped as follows:

Consolidated – Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Machinery, Energy & Transportation (ME&T) – The company defines ME&T as it is presented in the supplemental data as Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries, excluding Financial Products. ME&T’s information relates to the design, manufacturing and marketing of its products.

Financial Products – The company defines Financial Products as it is presented in the supplemental data as its finance and insurance subsidiaries, primarily Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Cat Financial) and Caterpillar Insurance Holdings Inc. (Insurance Services). Financial Products’ information relates to the financing to customers and dealers for the purchase and lease of Caterpillar and other equipment.

Consolidating Adjustments – Eliminations of transactions between ME&T and Financial Products.

The nature of the ME&T and Financial Products businesses is different, especially with regard to the financial position and cash flow items. Caterpillar management utilizes this presentation internally to highlight these differences. The company believes this presentation will assist readers in understanding its business.

Pages 14 to 24 reconcile ME&T and Financial Products to Caterpillar Inc. consolidated financial information.

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Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in millions except per share data)

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 13,539 $ 12,193 $ 26,425 $ 23,384
Revenues of Financial Products 708 696 1,411 1,392
Total sales and revenues 14,247 12,889 27,836 24,776
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 9,975 8,881 19,534 16,893
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,425 1,364 2,771 2,603
Research and development expenses 480 446 937 820
Interest expense of Financial Products 120 116 226 241
Other operating (income) expenses 303 293 569 616
Total operating costs 12,303 11,100 24,037 21,173
Operating profit 1,944 1,789 3,799 3,603
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 108 120 217 262
Other income (expense) 260 201 513 526
Consolidated profit before taxes 2,096 1,870 4,095 3,867
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 427 470 896 945
Profit of consolidated companies 1,669 1,400 3,199 2,922
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 4 14 11 23
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 1,673 1,414 3,210 2,945
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1 2
Profit 1 $ 1,673 $ 1,413 $ 3,210 $ 2,943
Profit per common share $ 3.15 $ 2.58 $ 6.03 $ 5.38
Profit per common share — diluted 2 $ 3.13 $ 2.56 $ 5.99 $ 5.33
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions)
– Basic 531.0 547.9 532.6 547.1
– Diluted 2 534.1 552.1 536.1 551.8 1 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
--- ---
2 Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.

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15

Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

June 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,014 $ 9,254
Receivables – trade and other 8,393 8,477
Receivables – finance 8,922 8,898
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,772 2,788
Inventories 15,881 14,038
Total current assets 41,982 43,455
Property, plant and equipment – net 11,744 12,090
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,197 1,204
Long-term receivables – finance 12,372 12,707
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 2,121 1,840
Intangible assets 889 1,042
Goodwill 6,195 6,324
Other assets 4,607 4,131
Total assets $ 81,107 $ 82,793
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings:
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ $ 9
-- Financial Products 5,002 5,395
Accounts payable 8,092 8,154
Accrued expenses 3,782 3,757
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 1,772 2,242
Customer advances 1,608 1,087
Dividends payable 633 595
Other current liabilities 2,333 2,256
Long-term debt due within one year:
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation 124 45
-- Financial Products 5,617 6,307
Total current liabilities 28,963 29,847
Long-term debt due after one year:
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation 9,589 9,746
-- Financial Products 16,630 16,287
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,160 5,592
Other liabilities 5,006 4,805
Total liabilities 65,348 66,277
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock 6,464 6,398
Treasury stock (29,501) (27,643)
Profit employed in the business 41,263 39,282
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,499) (1,553)
Noncontrolling interests 32 32
Total shareholders’ equity 15,759 16,516
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 81,107 $ 82,793

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16

Caterpillar Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Six Months Ended June 30,
2022 2021
Cash flow from operating activities:
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 3,210 $ 2,945
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization 1,110 1,173
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes (283) 68
Other 49 (20)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other 283 (343)
Inventories (2,003) (1,179)
Accounts payable 427 893
Accrued expenses (80) 22
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits (445) 618
Customer advances 514 49
Other assets – net 86 (47)
Other liabilities – net (322) (133)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 2,546 4,046
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (586) (419)
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (688) (681)
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 468 636
Additions to finance receivables (6,705) (6,203)
Collections of finance receivables 6,519 5,580
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 21 27
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (36) (398)
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) 1 28
Proceeds from sale of securities 1,204 276
Investments in securities (2,118) (500)
Other – net 32 (63)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,888) (1,717)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Dividends paid (1,187) (1,126)
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued 4 123
Common shares repurchased (1,924) (251)
Proceeds from debt issued (original maturities greater than three months) 4,015 4,906
Payments on debt (original maturities greater than three months) (4,246) (5,966)
Short-term borrowings – net (original maturities three months or less) (553) 1,460
Other – net (2)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (3,891) (856)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (7) 3
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (3,240) 1,476
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,263 9,366
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 6,023 $ 10,842 Cash equivalents primarily represent short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of generally three months or less.
---

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17

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 13,539 $ 13,539 $ $
Revenues of Financial Products 708 828 (120) 1
Total sales and revenues 14,247 13,539 828 (120)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 9,975 9,978 (3) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,425 1,261 167 (3) 2
Research and development expenses 480 480
Interest expense of Financial Products 120 120
Other operating (income) expenses 303 16 307 (20) 2
Total operating costs 12,303 11,735 594 (26)
Operating profit 1,944 1,804 234 (94)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 108 108
Other income (expense) 260 180 (14) 94 3
Consolidated profit before taxes 2,096 1,876 220
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 427 374 53
Profit of consolidated companies 1,669 1,502 167
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 4 7 (3) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 1,673 1,509 167 (3)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 3 (3) 5
Profit 6 $ 1,673 $ 1,509 $ 164 $ 1 Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
--- ---
2 Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4 Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5 Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.

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18

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 12,193 $ 12,193 $ $
Revenues of Financial Products 696 796 (100) 1
Total sales and revenues 12,889 12,193 796 (100)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 8,881 8,884 (3) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,364 1,210 159 (5) 2
Research and development expenses 446 446
Interest expense of Financial Products 116 116
Other operating (income) expenses 293 307 (14) 2
Total operating costs 11,100 10,540 582 (22)
Operating profit 1,789 1,653 214 (78)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 120 120
Other income (expense) 201 445 28 (272) 3
Consolidated profit before taxes 1,870 1,978 242 (350)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 470 415 55
Profit of consolidated companies 1,400 1,563 187 (350)
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 14 17 (3) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 1,414 1,580 187 (353)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1 1 3 (3) 5
Profit 6 $ 1,413 $ 1,579 $ 184 $ (350) 1 Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
--- ---
2 Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4 Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5 Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.

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19

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 26,425 $ 26,425 $ $
Revenues of Financial Products 1,411 1,641 (230) 1
Total sales and revenues 27,836 26,425 1,641 (230)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 19,534 19,538 (4) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,771 2,443 339 (11) 2
Research and development expenses 937 937
Interest expense of Financial Products 226 226
Other operating (income) expenses 569 (12) 621 (40) 2
Total operating costs 24,037 22,906 1,186 (55)
Operating profit 3,799 3,519 455 (175)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 217 217
Other income (expense) 513 337 1 175 3
Consolidated profit before taxes 4,095 3,639 456
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 896 786 110
Profit of consolidated companies 3,199 2,853 346
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 11 15 (4) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 3,210 2,868 346 (4)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 4 (4) 5
Profit 6 $ 3,210 $ 2,868 $ 342 $ 1 Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
--- ---
2 Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4 Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5 Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.

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20

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Results of Operations

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Sales and revenues:
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 23,384 $ 23,384 $ $
Revenues of Financial Products 1,392 1,584 (192) 1
Total sales and revenues 24,776 23,384 1,584 (192)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 16,893 16,897 (4) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,603 2,324 283 (4) 2
Research and development expenses 820 820
Interest expense of Financial Products 241 241
Other operating (income) expenses 616 26 621 (31) 2
Total operating costs 21,173 20,067 1,145 (39)
Operating profit 3,603 3,317 439 (153)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 262 262
Other income (expense) 526 676 47 (197) 3
Consolidated profit before taxes 3,867 3,731 486 (350)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 945 827 118
Profit of consolidated companies 2,922 2,904 368 (350)
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 23 29 (6) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 2,945 2,933 368 (356)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 2 2 6 (6) 5
Profit 6 $ 2,943 $ 2,931 $ 362 $ (350) 1 Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
--- ---
2 Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4 Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5 Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.

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21

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Financial Position

At June 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery,<br>Energy &<br>Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,014 $ 5,213 $ 801 $
Receivables – trade and other 8,393 3,422 541 4,430 1,2
Receivables – finance 8,922 13,499 (4,577) 2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,772 2,706 320 (254) 3
Inventories 15,881 15,881
Total current assets 41,982 27,222 15,161 (401)
Property, plant and equipment – net 11,744 7,852 3,892
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,197 324 398 475 1,2
Long-term receivables – finance 12,372 12,877 (505) 2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 2,121 2,644 109 (632) 4
Intangible assets 889 889
Goodwill 6,195 6,195
Other assets 4,607 3,801 2,005 (1,199) 5
Total assets $ 81,107 $ 48,927 $ 34,442 $ (2,262)
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings $ 5,002 $ $ 5,002 $
Accounts payable 8,092 8,008 231 (147) 6
Accrued expenses 3,782 3,398 384
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 1,772 1,737 35
Customer advances 1,608 1,608
Dividends payable 633 633
Other current liabilities 2,333 1,865 745 (277) 4,7
Long-term debt due within one year 5,741 124 5,617
Total current liabilities 28,963 17,373 12,014 (424)
Long-term debt due after one year 26,219 9,619 16,630 (30) 8
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,160 5,160
Other liabilities 5,006 4,179 1,517 (690) 4
Total liabilities 65,348 36,331 30,161 (1,144)
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock 6,464 6,464 919 (919) 9
Treasury stock (29,501) (29,501)
Profit employed in the business 41,263 37,029 4,223 11 9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,499) (1,430) (1,069)
Noncontrolling interests 32 34 208 (210) 9
Total shareholders’ equity 15,759 12,596 4,281 (1,118)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 81,107 $ 48,927 $ 34,442 $ (2,262) 1 Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
--- ---
2 Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3 Elimination of ME&T's insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4 Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5 Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6 Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7 Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8 Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9 Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.

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22

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Financial Position

At December 31, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery,<br>Energy &<br>Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,254 $ 8,428 $ 826 $
Receivables – trade and other 8,477 3,279 435 4,763 1,2
Receivables – finance 8,898 13,828 (4,930) 2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,788 2,567 358 (137) 3
Inventories 14,038 14,038
Total current assets 43,455 28,312 15,447 (304)
Property, plant and equipment – net 12,090 8,172 3,918
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,204 375 204 625 1,2
Long-term receivables – finance 12,707 13,358 (651) 2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 1,840 2,396 105 (661) 4
Intangible assets 1,042 1,042
Goodwill 6,324 6,324
Other assets 4,131 3,388 1,952 (1,209) 5
Total assets $ 82,793 $ 50,009 $ 34,984 $ (2,200)
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings $ 5,404 $ 9 $ 5,395 $
Accounts payable 8,154 8,079 242 (167) 6
Accrued expenses 3,757 3,385 372
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 2,242 2,186 56
Customer advances 1,087 1,086 1
Dividends payable 595 595
Other current liabilities 2,256 1,773 642 (159) 4,7
Long-term debt due within one year 6,352 45 6,307
Total current liabilities 29,847 17,158 13,015 (326)
Long-term debt due after one year 26,033 9,772 16,287 (26) 8
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,592 5,592
Other liabilities 4,805 4,106 1,425 (726) 4
Total liabilities 66,277 36,628 30,727 (1,078)
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock 6,398 6,398 919 (919) 9
Treasury stock (27,643) (27,643)
Profit employed in the business 39,282 35,390 3,881 11 9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,553) (799) (754)
Noncontrolling interests 32 35 211 (214) 9
Total shareholders’ equity 16,516 13,381 4,257 (1,122)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 82,793 $ 50,009 $ 34,984 $ (2,200) 1 Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
--- ---
2 Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3 Elimination of ME&T’s insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4 Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5 Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6 Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7 Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8 Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9 Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.

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23

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Cash Flow

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 3,210 $ 2,868 $ 346 $ (4) 1
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization 1,110 715 395
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes (283) (232) (51)
Other 49 (54) (93) 196 2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other 283 (32) 12 303 2,3
Inventories (2,003) (2,003)
Accounts payable 427 396 11 20 2
Accrued expenses (80) (89) 9
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits (445) (428) (17)
Customer advances 514 515 (1)
Other assets – net 86 (44) (25) 155 2
Other liabilities – net (322) (323) 149 (148) 2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 2,546 1,289 735 522
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (586) (583) (5) 2 2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (688) (11) (683) 6 2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 468 43 433 (8) 2
Additions to finance receivables (6,705) (7,175) 470 3
Collections of finance receivables 6,519 6,896 (377) 3
Net intercompany purchased receivables 615 (615) 3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 21 21
Net intercompany borrowings 3 (3) 4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (36) (36)
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) 1 1
Proceeds from sale of securities 1,204 1,014 190
Investments in securities (2,118) (1,724) (394)
Other – net 32 58 (26)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,888) (1,238) (125) (525)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Dividends paid (1,187) (1,187)
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued 4 4
Common shares repurchased (1,924) (1,924)
Net intercompany borrowings (3) 3 4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days 4,015 4,015
Payments on debt > 90 days (4,246) (13) (4,233)
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days (553) (141) (412)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (3,891) (3,264) (630) 3
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (7) (7)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (3,240) (3,213) (27)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,263 8,433 830
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 6,023 $ 5,220 $ 803 $ 1 Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
--- ---
2 Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3 Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4 Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.

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24

Caterpillar Inc.

Supplemental Data for Cash Flow

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

(Millions of dollars)

Supplemental Consolidating Data
Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial<br>Products Consolidating<br>Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 2,945 $ 2,933 $ 368 $ (356) 1,5
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization 1,173 772 401
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes 68 111 (43)
Other (20) 74 (169) 75 2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other (343) (206) 11 (148) 2,3
Inventories (1,179) (1,180) 1 2
Accounts payable 893 871 2 20 2
Accrued expenses 22 93 (71)
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 618 593 25
Customer advances 49 49
Other assets – net (47) (154) 15 92 2
Other liabilities – net (133) (157) 97 (73) 2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 4,046 3,799 636 (389)
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (419) (417) (7) 5 2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (681) (13) (670) 2 2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 636 49 595 (8) 2
Additions to finance receivables (6,203) (6,680) 477 3
Collections of finance receivables 5,580 6,095 (515) 3
Net intercompany purchased receivables (78) 78 3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 27 27
Net intercompany borrowings 1,000 2 (1,002) 4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (398) (398)
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) 28 28
Proceeds from sale of securities 276 35 241
Investments in securities (500) (225) (275)
Other – net (63) 26 (89)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,717) 85 (839) (963)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Dividends paid (1,126) (1,126) (350) 350 5
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued 123 123
Common shares repurchased (251) (251)
Net intercompany borrowings (2) (1,000) 1,002 4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days 4,906 494 4,412
Payments on debt > 90 days (5,966) (1,902) (4,064)
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days 1,460 (6) 1,466
Other – net (2) (2)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (856) (2,672) 464 1,352
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 3 (5) 8
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 1,476 1,207 269
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,366 8,822 544
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 10,842 $ 10,029 $ 813 $ 1 Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
--- ---
2 Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3 Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4 Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.
5 Elimination of dividend activity between Financial Products and ME&T.

Document

EXHIBIT 99.2

Caterpillar Inc. (“Caterpillar”, “we” or “our”) is furnishing supplemental information concerning (i) retail sales of machines to end users and (ii) retail sales of power systems (including reciprocating and turbine engines and locomotives) to end users and Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”). Caterpillar sells the majority of its machinery and power systems to independently owned and operated dealers and OEMs to meet the demands of their customers, the end users. Caterpillar believes that this supplemental information may help readers better understand Caterpillar’s business and the industries it serves, particularly in light of the time delay between Caterpillar’s sales to dealers and dealers’ sales to end users.

In this report, we are providing information by geographic region for retail sales of machines in each of our Resource Industries and Construction Industries reportable segments, as well as information regarding retail sales of our machines globally. For our Energy & Transportation reportable segment, we are providing retail sales information by major end use.

The information presented in this report is primarily based on unaudited reports that are voluntarily provided to Caterpillar by its independent dealers and which are not subject to Caterpillar’s internal controls over financial reporting. Accordingly, the data collected from such third parties may not be accurate and/or complete. As such, the information presented in this report is intended solely to convey an approximate indication of the trends, direction and magnitude of retail sales and is not intended to be an estimate, approximation or prediction of, or substitute for, Caterpillar’s audited financial statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. This information is furnished under this report with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Caterpillar does not undertake to update or adjust prior period information.

EXHIBIT 99.2

Caterpillar Inc.<br>Quarterly Retail Sales Statistics
Machines and E&T Combined 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021 3rd Quarter 2021
World DOWN 3% UP 2% UP 7% UP 14%
Machines 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021 3rd Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific DOWN 14% DOWN 18% DOWN 8% DOWN 4%
EAME DOWN 3% UP 10% UP 24% UP 22%
Latin America UP 18% DOWN 1% UP 15% UP 57%
North America DOWN 3% UP 17% UP 1% UP 19%
World DOWN 4% UP 3% UP 5% UP 17%
Resource Industries (RI) 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021 3rd Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific UP 3% UP 23% UP 47% UP 18%
EAME DOWN 1% UP 17% UP 13% UP 20%
Latin America DOWN 4% DOWN 34% DOWN 20% UP 130%
North America DOWN 7% UP 36% DOWN 7% UP 30%
World DOWN 2% UP 13% UP 10% UP 33%
Construction Industries (CI) 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021 3rd Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific DOWN 21% DOWN 31% DOWN 23% DOWN 10%
EAME DOWN 3% UP 8% UP 29% UP 23%
Latin America UP 28% UP 25% UP 40% UP 31%
North America DOWN 3% UP 14% UP 3% UP 17%
World DOWN 4% UNCHANGED UP 4% UP 12%
Reported in dollars and based on unit sales as reported primarily by dealers.
Energy & Transportation (E&T) Retail Sales by industry for the quarter ended as indicated compared with the same period of the prior year:
Energy & Transportation (E&T) 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021 3rd Quarter 2021
Power Gen UP 7% DOWN 10% UP 3% DOWN 8%
Industrial UP 19% UP 26% UP 30% UP 36%
Transportation DOWN 9% UP 50% UP 42% DOWN 12%
Oil & Gas DOWN 13% DOWN 12% UP 9% UP 21%
Total UNCHANGED DOWN 1% UP 12% UP 8%
Reported in dollars based on reporting from dealers and direct sales.

EXHIBIT 99.2

Glossary of Terms

Construction Industries: Our Construction Industries segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using machinery in infrastructure, forestry and building construction. The majority of machine sales in this segment are made in the heavy and general construction, rental, quarry and aggregates markets and mining. The Construction Industries product portfolio primarily includes the following machines:

· asphalt pavers · forestry machines · small and medium
· backhoe loaders · material handlers track-type tractors
· compactors · motorgraders · track-type loaders
· cold planers · pipelayers · wheel excavators
· compact track and · road reclaimers · compact, small and medium
multi-terrain loaders · skid steer loaders wheel loaders
· mini, small, medium · telehandlers
and large track excavators

Effective September 2019, Caterpillar has divested its Forestry product segment. Those products have been removed from the Construction Industries product portfolio where any remaining product Dealer Inventory will be reported in Machines as they are depleted.

EAME: Europe, Africa, Commonwealth of Independent States and Middle East.

Energy & Transportation: Our Energy & Transportation segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using reciprocating engines, generator sets, turbines, diesel-electric locomotives, integrated systems and solutions, and certain related parts across industries serving oil and gas, power generation, industrial and marine applications as well as rail-related businesses.

Resource Industries: Our Resource Industries segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using machinery in mining, heavy construction, and quarry and aggregates. The Resource Industries product portfolio primarily includes the following machines:

· electric rope shovels · longwall miners · landfill compactors
· draglines · large wheel loaders · soil compactors
· hydraulic shovels · off-highway trucks · machinery components
· rotary drills · articulated trucks · autonomous ready vehicles and
· hard rock vehicles · wheel tractor scrapers solutions
· large track-type tractors · wheel dozers
· large mining trucks

For purposes of this report, retail sales of longwall miners are not included in the information presented above for Resource Industries or Machines or Machines and E&T Combined figures.

EXHIBIT 99.2

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this report relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “target,” “guide,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.

Caterpillar’s actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers’ needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment’s risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial’s customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial’s compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar’s Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.