10-Q

Cardiff Lexington Corp (CDIX)

10-Q 2025-11-12 For: 2025-09-30
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September

30, 2025

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to _____________

Commission File Number: 000-49709

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada 84-1044583
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3753 Howard Hughes Parkway, Suite 200, Las Vegas, NV 89169
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
844-628-2100
---
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
---
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒      No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒

As of November 10, 2025, there were 19,954,708 shares of common

stock of the registrant issued and outstanding.

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION


Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Period Ended September 30, 2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS


PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 45
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 54
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 54
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 56
Item 1A. Risk Factors 56
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 56
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 56
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 56
Item 5. Other Information 56
Item 6. Exhibits 57
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PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Page
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and 2024 (Unaudited) 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ (Deficit)/Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and 2024 (Unaudited and Restated) 6-7
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and 2024 (Unaudited and Restated) 8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited and Restated) 9








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CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER31, 2024

December 31, 2024
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash 232,033 $ 1,188,185
Accounts receivable, net 20,699,999 15,934,490
Prepaid and other current assets 112,514 89,901
Total current assets 21,044,546 17,212,576
Property and equipment, net 3,715 21,198
Land 540,000 540,000
Goodwill 5,666,608 5,666,608
Right of use – assets, net 281,514 406,950
Due from related party 4,979 4,979
Other assets 68,154 73,368
Total assets 27,609,516 $ 23,925,679
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT)/EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expense 1,659,791 $ 1,379,760
Accrued expenses – related parties 4,722,691 4,553,057
Accrued interest 567,986 429,200
Right of use – lease liabilities 214,002 223,330
Notes payable – current portion 200,803 312,180
Line of credit 14,727,190 8,645,991
Convertible notes payable 50,000 105,000
Net liabilities of discontinued operations 238,285 238,285
Total current liabilities 22,380,748 15,886,803
Notes payable 139,590 251,725
Operating lease liability – long term 75,727 185,877
Total liabilities 22,596,065 16,324,405
Mezzanine equity
Redeemable Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 3,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value 4.00, 1,006,857 and 921,636 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 3,680,194 3,339,317
Redeemable Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 5,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value of 4.00 par value; 427,690 and 397,464 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 1,697,687 1,576,788
Total Mezzanine Equity 5,377,881 4,916,105
Stockholders' (deficit)/equity
Series B Preferred Stock - 3,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value of 4.00, 0 and 1,279,867 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 5,119,468
Series C Preferred Stock - 500 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value of 4.00, 0 and 74 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 296
Series E Preferred Stock - 1,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value 4.00, 0 and 175,375 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 701,500
Series F-1 Preferred Stock - 50,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value 4.00, 3,875 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 15,500 15,500
Series I Preferred Stock - 15,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value 4.00, 10,075,092 and 10,469,092 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 40,300,368 41,876,368
Series L Preferred Stock - 400,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value 4.00, 319,493 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 1,277,972 1,277,972
Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock - 1,500,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value, stated value of 4.00, 1,041,764 and 979,125 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 4,167,056 3,916,500
Common Stock: 300,000,000 shares authorized, 0.001 par value; 19,904,708 and 15,300,475 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 19,905 15,300
Additional paid-in capital 30,388,568 22,711,350
Accumulated deficit (76,533,799 ) (72,949,085 )
Total stockholders’ (deficit)/equity (364,430 ) 2,685,169
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and stockholders’ (deficit)/equity 27,609,516 $ 23,925,679

All values are in US Dollars.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

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CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER30, 2025 AND 2024

(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
REVENUE $ 3,058,740 $ 1,355,641 $ 8,763,314 $ 5,149,416
COST OF SALES 1,149,161 1,000,601 3,317,943 2,741,765
GROSS PROFIT 1,909,579 355,040 5,445,371 2,407,651
OPERATING EXPENSES
Depreciation expense 762 3,365 4,890 10,096
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 12,593
Share based compensation 41,188 138,688 300,225
Selling, general and administrative 1,224,350 936,835 3,492,310 2,622,981
Total operating expenses 1,266,300 940,200 3,648,481 2,933,302
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS 643,279 (585,160 ) 1,796,890 (525,651 )
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME
Other expense (20,550 ) (6,767 ) (22,147 ) (4,720 )
Gain on debt refinance and forgiveness 78,834
Penalties and fees (1,500 ) (1,500 ) (1,330 )
Interest expense (1,765,528 ) (1,386,041 ) (4,594,714 ) (1,803,657 )
Amortization of debt discounts (24,821 )
Total other expense (1,787,578 ) (1,392,808 ) (4,618,361 ) (1,755,694 )
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (1,144,299 ) (1,977,968 ) (2,821,471 ) (2,281,345 )
LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (111,312 )
NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD $ (1,144,299 ) $ (1,977,968 ) $ (2,821,471 ) $ (2,392,657 )
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS $ (263,790 ) $ (238,009 ) $ (763,243 ) $ (715,817 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (1,408,089 ) $ (2,215,977 ) $ (3,584,714 ) $ (3,108,474 )
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
CONTINUING OPERATIONS $ (0.07 ) $ (0.16 ) $ (0.20 ) $ (0.30 )
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ (0.01 )
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING – BASIC AND DILUTED 19,755,907 14,075,296 17,897,184 10,242,799

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

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CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’(DEFICIT)/EQUITY

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025AND 2024

(UNAUDITED)


Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025:

Preferred Stock Series A, I and Y **** Preferred Stock Series B, E, F-1, and L **** Preferred Stock Series C **** Common Stock **** Additional Paid-In **** Accumulated **** Total Stockholders’ (Deficit)
Shares **** Amount **** Shares **** Amount **** Shares **** Amount **** Shares **** Amount **** Capital **** Deficit **** Equity
Balance, December 31, 2024 **** 11,448,219 **** $ 45,792,868 **** **** 1,778,610 **** $ 7,114,440 **** **** 74 **** $ 296 **** **** 15,300,475 **** $ 15,300 **** $ 22,711,350 **** $ (72,949,085 ) $ 2,685,169 ****
Conversion of series B preferred stock (12,400 ) (49,600 ) 24,800 25 49,575
Conversion of series I preferred stock (2,500 ) (10,000 ) 5,000 5 9,995
Issuance of series Y preferred stock 11,775 47,100 47,100
Preferred stock dividends (245,445 ) (245,445 )
Net loss (450,777 ) (450,777 )
Balance, March 31, 2025 **** 11,457,494 **** $ 45,829,968 **** **** 1,766,210 **** $ 7,064,840 **** **** 74 **** $ 296 **** **** 15,330,275 **** $ 15,330 **** $ 22,770,920 **** $ (73,645,307 ) $ 2,036,047 ****
Conversion of series B preferred stock (1,567,467 ) (6,269,868 ) 3,134,936 3,135 6,266,733
Conversion of series C preferred stock (80 ) (320 ) 800,000 800 (480 )
Conversion of series E preferred stock (229,375 ) (917,500 ) 458,750 459 917,041
Issuance of series Y preferred stock 25,115 100,460 100,460
Issuance of B, C and E preferred stock in exchange for series I preferred stock (391,500 ) (1,566,000 ) 354,000 1,416,000 6 24 149,976
Common stock issued for services 15,000 15 97,485 97,500
Common stock cancelled for legal settlement (59,248 ) (59 ) 59
Preferred stock dividends (254,008 ) (254,008 )
Net loss (1,226,395 ) (1,226,395 )
Balance, June 30, 2025 **** 11,091,109 **** $ 44,364,428 **** **** 323,368 **** $ 1,293,472 **** **** **** $ **** **** 19,679,713 **** $ 19,680 **** $ 30,201,734 **** $ (75,125,710 ) $ 753,604 ****
Conversion of convertible notes payable 192,495 192 145,679 145,871
Issuance of series Y preferred stock 25,749 102,996 102,996
Common stock issued for services 32,500 33 41,155 41,188
Preferred stock dividends (263,790 ) (263,790 )
Net loss (1,144,299 ) (1,144,299 )
Balance, September 30, 2025 **** 11,116,858 **** $ 44,467,424 **** **** 323,368 **** $ 1,293,472 **** **** **** $ **** **** 19,904,708 **** $ 19,905 **** $ 30,388,568 **** $ (76,533,799 ) $ (364,430 )

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Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024:

Preferred Stock Series A and I **** Preferred Stock Series B, E, F-1, J and L **** Preferred Stock Series C **** Common Stock Additional Paid-In **** Accumulated **** Total Stockholders’ (Deficit)
Shares **** Amount **** Shares **** Amount **** Shares **** Amount **** Shares Amount Capital **** Deficit **** Equity
Balance, December 31, 2023 (Restated) **** 14,885,002 **** $ 59,540,000 **** **** 4,364,057 **** $ 17,456,228 **** **** 123 **** $ 492 **** **** 25,121 $ 25 **** $ (7,581,212 ) $ (68,684,115 ) $ 731,418 ****
Conversion of convertible notes payable 1,222 1 1,679 1,680
Conversion of series B preferred stock (778,799 ) (3,115,196 ) 1,557,598 1,558 3,113,638
Conversion of series C preferred stock (22 ) (88 ) 220,000 220 (132 )
Conversion of series I preferred stock (2,928,500 ) (11,714,000 ) 5,857,000 5,857 11,708,143
Conversion of series J preferred stock (1,542,225 ) (6,168,900 ) 3,084,450 3,084 6,165,816
Issuance of series I preferred stock to officers 132,500 530,000 63,600 593,600
Cancellation of series C preferred stock (2 ) (8 ) 8
Common stock issued for services 7,500 8 11,617 11,625
Common stock issued to board members 30,000 30 194,970 195,000
Common stock issued in Red Rock settlement 37,104 37 111,275 111,312
Preferred stock dividends (151,634 ) (151,634 )
Net loss (283,104 ) (283,104 )
Balance, March 31, 2024 (Restated) **** 12,089,002 **** $ 48,356,000 **** **** 2,043,033 **** $ 8,172,132 **** **** 99 **** $ 396 **** **** 10,819,995 $ 10,820 **** $ 13,789,402 **** $ (69,118,853 ) $ 1,209,897 ****
Conversion of series B preferred stock (380,500 ) (1,522,000 ) 761,000 760 1,521,240
Conversion of series C preferred stock (39 ) (156 ) 390,000 390 (234 )
Conversion of series E preferred stock (80,375 ) (321,500 ) 160,750 161 321,339
Conversion of series F-1 preferred stock (10,002 ) (40,008 ) 20,004 20 39,988
Conversion of series I preferred stock (448,500 ) (1,794,000 ) 897,000 897 1,793,103
Conversion of series J preferred stock (171,359 ) (685,436 ) 342,718 343 685,093
Issuance of series Y preferred stock 938,908 3,755,632 3,755,632
Preferred stock dividends 234,909 235 1,372,269 (326,174 ) 1,046,330
Net loss (131,585 ) (131,585 )
Balance, June 30, 2024 (Restated) **** 12,579,410 **** $ 50,317,632 **** **** 1,400,797 **** $ 5,603,188 **** **** 60 **** $ 240 **** **** 13,626,376 $ 13,626 **** $ 19,522,200 **** $ (69,576,612 ) $ 5,880,274 ****
Conversion of series B preferred stock (226,250 ) (905,000 ) 452,500 453 904,547
Conversion of series C preferred stock (17 ) (68 ) 170,000 170 (102 )
Conversion of series F-1 preferred stock (16,250 ) (65,000 ) 32,500 33 64,967
Conversion of series I preferred stock (100,000 ) (400,000 ) 200,000 200 399,800
Issuance of series Y preferred stock 16,206 64,824 (1 ) 64,823
Common stock issued in legal settlement 74,225 74 (74 )
Preferred stock dividends (238,009 ) (238,009 )
Net loss (1,977,968 ) (1,977,968 )
Balance, September 30, 2024 **** 12,495,616 **** $ 49,982,456 **** **** 1,158,297 **** $ 4,633,188 **** **** 43 **** $ 172 **** **** 14,555,601 $ 14,556 **** $ 20,891,337 **** $ (71,792,589 ) $ 3,729,120 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements


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CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025AND 2024

(UNAUDITED)

Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024 (Restated)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss $ (2,821,471 ) $ (2,392,657 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation 4,890 10,096
Amortization of debt discount 24,821
Provision for credit losses 112,727
Change in estimate for settlement realization rate 1,650,474
Conversion and note issuance cost 1,500 1,000
Loss on disposal of assets 12,593
Interest included in line of credit 4,292,471 1,953,667
Gain on settlement of forgiveness of debt (78,834 )
Share issuance for compensation to directors and officers 28,688 288,600
Share issuance for service rendered 110,000 11,625
(Increase) decrease in:
Accounts receivable (4,878,236 ) (3,143,440 )
Right of use – assets 209,105 (176,327 )
Prepaids and other current assets (17,399 ) (27,098 )
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable and accrued expense 287,188 (691,072 )
Accrued officers’ compensation 169,634 119,999
Accrued interest 228,157 218,174
Right of use – liabilities (203,147 ) 187,734
Net cash used in operating activities (2,463,300 ) (2,043,238 )
Net cash provided by discontinued operations – operating 111,312
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments to director (120,997 )
Repayment of SBA loans (6,579 ) (4,545 )
Net proceeds from line of credit 1,788,727 3,395,204
Payment on convertible notes (105,079 )
Payment on note payable (225,000 ) (50,000 )
Payment of dividends on preferred stock (50,000 ) (100,000 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,507,148 3,014,583
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH (956,152 ) 1,082,657
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,188,185 866,943
CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 232,033 $ 1,949,600
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the year for interest $ 8,067 $ 126,732
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES*:
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable $ 145,871 $ 1,680
Common stock issued upon conversion of preferred stock $ 4,423 $ 14,158
Series Y preferred stock issued in exchange of convertible notes payable $ $ 3,755,632
Promissory note payable issued in settlement agreement $ $ 535,000
Dividends on preferred stock, including accrued dividends on preferred stock $ 810,688 $ 592,202

*For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, lease modifications recorded increased right of use assets and right of use liabilities by $83,669 and $139,232, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, two new leases recorded during the period increased right of use assets and right of use liabilities by a total of $224,179.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements



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CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER30, 2025 AND 2024

(UNAUDITED)


1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization and Nature of Operations

Cardiff Lexington Corporation (“Cardiff”) was originally incorporated on September 3, 1986 in Colorado as Cardiff International Inc. On November 10, 2005, Cardiff merged with Legacy Card Company, LLC and changed its name to Cardiff Lexington Corporation. On August 27, 2014, Cardiff redomiciled and became a corporation under the laws of Florida. On April 13, 2021, Cardiff redomiciled and became a corporation under the laws of Nevada.

Cardiff is an acquisition holding company focused on locating undervalued and undercapitalized companies, primarily in the healthcare industry, and providing them capitalization and leadership to maximize the value and potential of their private enterprises while also providing diversification and risk mitigation for stockholders. All of Cardiff’s operations are predominantly conducted through, and its income derived from, its Nova Ortho and Spine, LLC (“Nova”) subsidiary. Its subsidiaries include:

· Nova, which was acquired on May 31, 2021; and
· Edge View Properties, Inc. (“Edge View”), which was acquired on July 16, 2014.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete annual financial statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal recurring nature.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cardiff and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Nova and Edge View (collectively, the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The loss from discontinued operations presented in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is a part of the execution of a settlement that was previously reached in July 2022 with six previous owners of Red Rock Travel Group, LLC (“Red Rock”), an entity that was discontinued by the Company in May 2019. Net liabilities from discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 include the residual liabilities related to the sale of Platinum Tax Defenders (“Platinum Tax”), a business previously owned by the Company, which was sold in November 2023. Please refer to Note 11. Discontinued Operations for further detail.

Reverse Stock Split

On January 9, 2024, the Company effected a 1-for-75,000 reverse split of its outstanding common stock. All outstanding shares of common stock and warrant to purchase common stock were adjusted to reflect the 1-for-75,000 reverse split, with respective exercise prices of the warrants proportionately increased. The conversion prices of the outstanding convertible notes and certain series of preferred stock were adjusted to reflect a proportional decrease in the number of shares of common stock to be issued upon conversion.

All share and per share data throughout these consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split. The total number of authorized shares of common stock did not change. As a result of the reverse stock split, an amount equal to the decreased value of the common stock was reclassified from “common stock” to “additional paid-in capital.”

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Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Management uses its historical records and knowledge of its business in making estimates. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Accounts Receivable

In the normal course of business, the Company is in the lien based medical industry providing orthopedic healthcare servicing an uninsured market insulated by a letter of protection which insulates the Company and insures payment in full from insurance settlements. Accounts receivable consists of amounts due from attorneys and insurance providers for services provided to patients under the letter of protection. Accounts receivable are recorded at the expected settlement realization amount, which is less contractual adjustments and an allowance for credit losses. The Company recognizes an allowance for credit losses for its accounts receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected as of the balance sheet date. This allowance is determined based on the history of net settlements received, where the net settlement amount is not collected. No collection can happen if no settlement is reached with the defendant’s insurance company and the plaintiff (the patient) loses the case at trial, or the case is abandoned, then the Company will not be able to collect on its letter of protection and its receivable will not be collected. The Company monitors outstanding cases as they develop through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and third-party medical billing company and additionally monitors settlement realization rates over time. Additionally, the Company considers economic factors and events or trends expected to affect future collections experience. The no collection history of the Company’s customers is considered in future assessments of collectability as these patterns are established over a longer period. The Company uses the term collection and collection rate in its disclosures to describe the historical less than 1.0% occurrence of not collecting under a contract, which aligns with the Company’s credit loss accounting under ASC 326.

The Company does not have a significant exposure

to credit losses as it has historically had a less than 1.0% loss rate where the Company received no settlement amount for its outstanding accounts receivable. Although possible, claims resulting in zero collection upon settlement are rare based on the Company’s historical experience and has historically been less than 1.0% of its outstanding accounts receivable, thereby resulting in a collection rate of 99%. The Company uses the loss rate method to record its allowance for credit losses. The Company applies the loss rate method by reviewing its zero collection history on a quarterly basis and updating its estimates of credit losses to adjust for changes in loss data. The Company typically collects on its accounts receivable between eighteen and twenty-four months after recording. The Company does not record an allowance for credit losses based on an aging of its accounts receivable as the aging of the Company’s receivables do not influence the credit loss rate due to the nature of its business and the letter of protection. The Company does not adjust its receivables for the effects of a significant financing component at contract inception as the timing of variable consideration is determined by the settlement, which is outside of the Company’s control. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s allowance for credit losses was $249,799 and $255,215, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s allowance for credit losses was $122,190 for each period, respectively. The Company recognized $0 and $112,727 of credit loss expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and $0 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. The balance of accounts receivable, net as of January 1, 2024 was $13,305,254.

The following table shows the allowance for credit losses activity:

Schedule of allowance for credit<br>losses activity
2025 2024
Balance at January 1 $ (255,215 ) $ (122,190 )
Current period provision (112,727 )
Write off charged against the allowance 118,143
Balance at September 30 $ (249,799 ) $ (122,190 )
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Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at cost. Expenditures for renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property, equipment or leasehold improvements are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes based on the following estimated useful lives:

Schedule of estimated useful lives
Classification Useful Life
Equipment, furniture, and fixtures 5 - 7 years
Medical equipment 10 years
Leasehold improvements 10 years or lease term, if shorter

Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortized but is evaluated for impairment annually or when indicators of a potential impairment are present. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit basis annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. Goodwill is tested first for impairment based on qualitative factors on an annual basis or in between if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate the fair value may be below its carrying amount, otherwise known as a ‘triggering event’. An assessment is made of these qualitative factors as such to determine whether it is more likely than not the fair value is less than the carry amount, including goodwill. The annual evaluation is based on valuation models that incorporate assumptions and internal projections of expected future cash flows and operating plans. The Company believes such assumptions are also comparable to those that would be used by other marketplace participants. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not recognize any goodwill impairment and noted there were no such triggering events.

Valuation of Long-lived Assets

In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360-10-5, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, all long-lived assets such as plant and equipment and construction in progress held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of assets to estimated cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s primary source of revenue is its healthcare subsidiary, which records revenues from providing licensed and/or certified orthopedic procedures. Revenue is recognized at a point in time in accordance with ASC 606 and at an estimated net settlement realization rate based on gross billed charges. The Company’s healthcare subsidiary does not have contract liabilities or deferred revenue as there are no amounts prepaid for services. The Company applies the following five-step ASC 606 model to determine revenue recognition:

· Identification of a contract with a customer
· Identification of the performance obligations in the contact
· Determination of the transaction price
· Allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations
· Recognition of revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, the Company assesses services promised within each contract and determines those that are a performance obligation and assesses whether each promised service is distinct.

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The Company’s contracts contain a single performance obligation (providing orthopedic services), as the promise to transfer the individual services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not distinct, as a result, the entire transaction price is allocated to this single performance obligation.

Accordingly, the Company recognizes net revenue when the patient receives orthopedic care services. The Company’s patient service contracts generally have performance obligations which are satisfied at a point in time. The performance obligation is for onsite or off-site care provided. Patient service contracts are generally fixed-price, and the transaction price is in the contract.

In determining net revenue to record under ASC 606, the Company must estimate the transaction price, including estimates of variable consideration in the contract at inception. In order to estimate variable consideration, the Company uses established billings rates (also described as “gross charges”) for the procedures being performed, however, the billing rates are not the same as actual amounts recovered for the Company’s healthcare subsidiary. They generally do not reflect what the Company is ultimately paid by the customer, insurance carriers and other payors, and therefore are not reported in the consolidated financial statements at that rate. The Company is typically paid amounts based on established charges per procedure with guidance from the annually updated Current Procedural Terminology (“CPT”) guidelines that designates relative value units and a suggested range of charges for each procedure which is then assigned a CPT code. This gross charge is discounted to reflect the percentage paid to the Company using a modifier recognized by each insurance carrier for services, less deductible, co-pay, and contractual adjustments which are deducted from the calculated fee. These adjustments are considered variable consideration under ASC 606 and are deducted from the calculated fee to arrive at the net transaction price. The Company also estimates changes in the contract price as a result of price concessions, changes to deductibles, co-pays and other contractual adjustments to determine the eventual settlement amount the Company expects to receive. The Company uses the term settlement realization in its disclosures to describe the amount of cash the Company expects to receive based on its estimate of the transaction price under the expected value method of ASC 606.

Where appropriate, the Company utilizes the expected value method to determine the appropriate amount for estimates of variable consideration, which has been based on a historical lookback of its actual settlement realization rates. The estimates of reserves established for variable consideration reflect current contractual requirements, the Company’s historical experience, specific known market events and trends, industry data and forecasted patient data and settlement patterns. Settlement realization patterns are assessed based on actual settlements and based on expected settlement realization trends obtained from discussions with attorneys, doctors and our third-party medical billing company. Settlement amounts are negotiated, and prolonged settlement negotiations are not indicative of a greater likelihood of reduced settlement realization or zero settlement.

The Company may accept a lower settlement realization rate in order to receive faster payment. The Company obtains information about expected settlement realization trends from discussions with doctors and attorneys and its third-party medical billing company vendor, which handles settlement claims and negotiations. Settlement amounts are presented to the Company’s third-party medical billing company vendor.

Settlement rates of 49% or higher based on gross billed amounts are typically accepted without further negotiation. Proposed settlement rates below 49% are negotiated when possible and longer negotiations typically result in higher settlement rates. If the Company accepts a lower settlement realization rate in order to receive payments more quickly, the Company considers that a price concession and estimates these concessions at contract inception. The various forms of variable consideration described above included in the transaction price may be constrained and are included in net revenue only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur in a future period. The Company has not constrained any of its estimates of variable consideration for any of the periods presented.

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Service Fees – Net (PIP)

The Company generates services fees from performing various procedures on the date the services are performed. These services primarily include slip and falls as well as smaller nominal Non Personal Injury Protection (“PIP”) services. As described above, these revenues are based on established insurance billing rates, less allowances for contractual adjustments and uncollectible amounts. These contractual adjustments vary by insurance company and self-pay patients. The Company computes these contractual and other adjustments based on its historical settlement realization experience. Completing the paperwork for each case and preparing it for billing takes approximately ten business days after a procedure is performed. The majority of claims are then filed electronically except for those remaining insurance carriers requiring paper filing. An initial response is usually received within four weeks from electronic filing and up to six weeks from paper filing. Responses may be a payment, a denial, or a request for additional information. The Company’s healthcare revenues are generated from professional medical billings including facility and anesthesia services. With respect to facility and anesthesia services, the Company is the primary obligor as the facility and anesthesia services are considered part of one integrated performance obligation.

The Company satisfies performance obligations as services are performed and then billed to the patient. Payment in most cases is made by an attorney for such services to our patients which are due upon final settlement of patients’ claims. During the claims process, legal counsel warranties such claim through the letter of protection, which is sent to the Company, as a medical provider, on behalf of the client patient. This letter states that the attorney is responsible for paying the client’s medical bills when the case is fully developed and settles. The medical professional agrees to provide treatment to the injured person and refrain from attempting to collect payment as it is developing and until the case is resolved. Once the personal injury case is finalized with the insurance company, the attorney pays the outstanding medical bills from the settlement.

Settlement Rates

Prior to fiscal year 2024, the Company historically

realized a 49% settlement rate from total gross billed charges. Accordingly, the Company had historically recognized net healthcare service revenue as 49% of gross billed amounts. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company underwent efforts to accelerate cash settlement of its accounts receivable to generate cash flow for operations. The Company did this by shortening its settlement negotiations with insurance companies and accepting lower settlement amounts. Additionally, during 2024, the Company completed a thorough review of its third-party billing data, including reviewing historical reports and new reporting methods as a part of its updated analysis. Based upon this review, it was determined that a 24-month lookback period should be used in the analysis of the Company’s historical settlement realization rates. As a result of the efforts to accelerate cash settlement during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company realized a 44% average settlement rate of its gross billed charges during this time frame, which were historically recorded in accounts receivable and revenue at 49% of gross billings. This resulted in a $1,650,474 million reduction in its accounts receivable and revenue during the third quarter of 2024 related to the change in estimate. Additionally, as a result of this reduced settlement realization experience, the Company recorded reductions to net revenue of $0 and $1,199,155 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The Company will continue to evaluate its estimate of its settlement realization rates in the future, which will include a monthly review of the Company’s historical settlement realization rates, along with estimates of current and pending settlements through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and the Company’s third-party medical billing company in order to determine its variable consideration under ASC 606 and the net transaction price. The Company will update its settlement realization rate estimate used in determining its accounts receivable and revenue each quarter based on this review. As of September 30, 2025, the settlement realization rate at which the Company’s accounts receivable and revenue is recorded is 42%.

Contract Fees (Non-PIP)

The Company has contract fees for amounts earned from its Non PIP related procedures, typically car accidents, and are settled on a contingency basis. Prior to April 2023, these cases were sold to a factor who bears the risk of economic benefit or loss. Generally, the sale of these cases to a third-party factor resulted in an approximate 54% reduction from the accounts receivables amounts. After selling patient cases to the factor, any additional funds settled by the Company were remitted to the factor. The Company evaluated the factored adjustments considering the actual factored amounts per patient on a quarterly interval, and the reductions from accounts receivable that were factored were recorded in finance charges as other expenses on the consolidated statement of operations. As a result of the Company’s eighteen to twenty-four month settlement realization time frame, the Company has an accrued liability resulting from the settlement of receivables sold to the third-party factors which fluctuates as settlements are made and remitted to those third-party factors. These accounts receivables sold to these third-party factors are not included in the Company’s financial statements accounts receivable balance once sold and therefore are not part of the assessment of the net realizable value of accounts receivable. The Company ceased factoring of accounts receivable in the first quarter of 2023.

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Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising

costs are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity. The Company recognized advertising and marketing expense of $104,663 and $84,914 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company recognized advertising and marketing expense of $308,001 and $263,864 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. The fair value hierarchy distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs), and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.
Level 2 Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, which are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity

The Company accounts for its series N senior convertible preferred stock and series X senior convertible preferred stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”. Conditionally redeemable preferred shares are classified as temporary equity within the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation in which the Company obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions under the recognition and measurement principles of the fair value recognition provisions of section 718-10-30 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC. Pursuant to paragraph 718-10-30-6 of the FASB ASC, all transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.

The measurement date used to determine the fair value of the equity instrument issued is the earlier of the date on which the performance is complete, or the date on which it is probable that performance will occur.

Generally, all forms of share-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants, restricted stock grants and stock appreciation rights are measured at their fair value on the awards’ grant date, based on estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest.

The expense resulting from share-based payments is recorded in general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

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Income Taxes

Income taxes are determined in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes”. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”), which was enacted on July 4, 2025, makes numerous tax changes. The Company does not expect the tax provisions of the OBBBA will have a material impact on the Company’s effective tax rate.

ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts. A deferred tax asset is recognized only if the underlying tax position meets the ASC 740 recognition threshold and is therefore not an uncertain tax position. Even if it meets the recognition threshold, a valuation allowance may be necessary if the future benefits are not likely to materialize (e.g., insufficient future taxable income).

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not have any interest and penalties associated with tax positions and did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.

Income (Loss) per Share

FASB ASC Subtopic 260, Earnings Per Share, provides for the calculation of “Basic” and “Diluted” earnings per share. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period increased to include the number of additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive securities had been issued. Income available to common stockholders consists of net (loss) income less any preferred stock dividends. Potentially dilutive securities include non-vested restricted stock, outstanding stock options, warrants, and debts convertible into common stock. The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants are reflected in diluted earnings per common share by application of the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, an increase in the fair market value of the Company’s common stock can result in a greater dilutive effect from potentially dilutive securities. The diluted effect of debt convertibles is reflected utilizing the if converted method.

Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements

have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company had sustained recurring operating losses since its inception and has an accumulated deficit of $76,533,799 as of September 30, 2025. These factors raise a substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might result if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and the appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, additional cash infusions. Management is in continuous discussions with prospective investors and believes the raising of capital will allow the Company to fund its cash flow shortfalls and pursue new acquisitions. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient capital from debt or equity transactions or from operations in the necessary time frame or on terms acceptable to it. Should the Company be unable to raise sufficient funds, it may be required to curtail its operating plans. In addition, if overall Company expenses increase, the Company may need to implement cost reductions. No assurance can be given that the Company will be able to operate profitably on a consistent basis, or at all, in the future. Should the Company not be able to raise sufficient funds, it may cause cessation of operations.

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Recently Issued Accounting Standards

The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-05, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326); Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets” in July 2025. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments will be applied prospectively. The amendments in this update provide (1) all entities with a practical expedient wherein as part of developing reasonable and supportable forecasts when estimating expected credit losses, all entities may elect a practical expedient that assumes that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset, and (2) entities other than public business entities are now allowed an accounting policy election when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606 to consider collection activity after the balance sheet date when estimating expected credit losses. The Company is analyzing the impact that ASU 2025-05 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements but does not expect any material impacts.

The FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” in November 2024. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments require disclosure in the notes to financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses related to selling expenses and in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses, among other qualitative descriptions of relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively. The Company is analyzing the impact that ASU 2024-03 will have on the Company’s required disclosures but does not expect any material impacts.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

The FASB issued ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures” (“Topic 280”) in November 2023. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. Topic 280 improves “reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.” In addition, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment, and contain other disclosure requirements. The purpose of the amendments is to enable “investors to better understand an entity’s overall performance” and assess “potential future cash flows.” There were no material impacts on the consolidated financial statements at adoption.

The FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40).” The ASU simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within that period. The FASB also specified that an entity must adopt the guidance as of the beginning of its annual fiscal year and is not permitted to adopt the guidance in an interim period, other than the first interim period of their fiscal year. ASU 2020-06 reduces the number of accounting models for convertible debt and convertible preferred stock instruments and makes certain disclosure amendments to improve the information provided to users. There was no impact to the consolidated financial statements at adoption.

2. RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

During the second quarter of 2025, as part of

the Company’s ongoing enhancements to internal controls over financial reporting, a detailed review of its interest expense-related cash flow classification was performed. As a result, the Company restated certain amounts within the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This was reclassified to correct the presentation of $1,953,667 of non-cash interest accrual adjustments related to the Company’s line of credit as of September 30, 2024. These amounts, previously presented within net proceeds from the line of credit in financing activities, are now presented within operating activities. This change in presentation has no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, condensed consolidated statements of operations, or total cash flows for any related period.

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The following table summarizes the impact of the correction on the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the period ending September 30, 2024.

Schedule of restated financial information
Impact of correction of error
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) As previously reported Adjustments As restated
Net cash used in operating activities of continuing operations $ (3,996,905 ) $ 1,953,667 $ (2,043,238 )
Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations $ 4,968,250 $ (1,953,667 ) $ 3,014,583
3. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
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Schedule of accounts payable and accrued expenses
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Accounts payable $ 846,429 $ 684,324
Accrued credit cards 17,791 14,322
Accrued liability for settlements of previously factored receivables 281,967 242,292
Accrued income and property taxes 3,687 3,317
Accrued professional fees 99,114 29,122
Accrued board fees 15,000
Accrued expense – dividend payable 33,108 32,190
Accrued public company fees 5,000 5,000
Accrued payroll and bonuses 372,695 346,347
Accrued expense – medical procedures 7,846
Total $ 1,659,791 $ 1,379,760
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
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Property and equipment as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is as follows:

Schedule of property and equipment
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Medical equipment $ 23,640 $ 96,532
Computer equipment 9,189 9,189
Furniture, fixtures and equipment 15,079 15,079
Leasehold improvement 15,950 15,950
Total 63,858 136,750
Less: accumulated depreciation (60,143 ) (115,552 )
Property and equipment, net $ 3,715 $ 21,198

For the three months ended September 30, 2025

and 2024, depreciation expense was $762 and $3,365, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, depreciation expense was $4,890 and $10,096, respectively. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company identified assets that were no longer functional in its medical facilities. As such, the Company has recorded a reduction in medical equipment and the related depreciation which resulted in a loss from the disposal of $12,593 in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

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As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

the Company had 27 acres of land of approximately $540,000. The land is currently vacant and is expected to be developed into a residential community.

6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In connection with the acquisition of Edge View

on July 16, 2014, the Company assumed amounts due from previous owners who are current managers of Edge View. These amounts are due on demand and do not bear interest. The balance of these amounts is $4,979 due from the previous owners as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

The Company previously obtained $120,997 in short-term

advances from the Chairman of the Board that were non-interest bearing and due on demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company fully repaid the $120,997 owed to the Chairman.

See also Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable and the disclosure regarding Note payable 41.

See also Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies for compensation paid to employees of the Company.

7. NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE

Notes payable and line of credit at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are summarized as follows:

Schedule of notes payable
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Notes and loans payable $ 15,067,583 $ 9,209,896
Less current portion (14,927,993 ) (8,958,171 )
Long-term portion $ 139,590 $ 251,725

Long-term debt matures as follows:

Schedule of maturities of long-term debt
Amount
2025 (remainder of year) $ 14,814,382
2026 114,814
2027 4,814
2028 4,813
2029 4,813
Thereafter 123,947
Total $ 15,067,583

Promissory Note – Settlement Agreement

On June 11, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement

agreement and release of claims with the holder of 165 shares of series R convertible preferred stock and certain convertible promissory notes (see Notes 29-2, 37-1, 37-2, and 37-3 referenced in Note 8. Convertible Notes Payable). Pursuant to the settlement agreement and release of claims, the holder agreed to cancel its shares of series R convertible preferred stock and convertible promissory notes in exchange for a new fixed amount settlement promissory note in the principal amount of $535,000.

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The note does not bear interest and requires

fixed payments as follows: (i) if the Company raises at least $5 million but less than $6 million in its planned underwritten public offering (the “Offering”), then it must pay $250,000 on the closing date of the Offering, with payments of $125,000, $125,000 and $35,000 to follow on the 90th, 180th, and 240th days following the closing of the Offering, respectively; (ii) if the Company raises at least $6 million but less than $7 million in the Offering, then it must pay $390,000 on the closing date of the Offering and $145,000 on the 90th day following the closing of the Offering; and (iii) if the Company raises at least $7 million in the Offering, then it must repay the entire principal amount on the closing date of the Offering. If the Offering is not completed by August 15, 2024, then the Company is required to pay $25,000 on such date and to continue making payments of $25,000 on each monthly anniversary thereof until the entire principal amount is repaid in full. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company abandons the Offering and conducts a new public offering thereafter, then the Company is required to make a payment of $100,000 on the closing date of such other public offering, a second payment of $100,000 on the 90th day following the closing of such offering and $35,000 each month thereafter until the entire principal amount is repaid in full. If any portion of the principal amount remains unpaid on the second (2nd) anniversary of the date of the note, it shall become immediately due and payable on such date. The Company may prepay the entire principal amount at any time without penalty. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default for a loan of this type. Upon an event of default, interest would automatically begin to accrue at a simple interest rate of ten percent per annum. This transaction was accounted for as a debt extinguishment and a gain on settlement of $78,834 was recorded to the unaudited, consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, in accordance with FASB Topic 470 Borrower’s Accounting for Debt Modifications. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $225,000 against the outstanding principal balance. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the remaining principal balance was $185,000 and $410,000, respectively.

Loans and Notes Payable – Unrelated Party

On March 12, 2009, the Company issued a debenture

in the principal amount of $20,000. The debenture bore interest at 12% per year and matured on September 12, 2009. The balance of the debenture was $10,989 at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The accrued interest of the debenture was $9,856 and $8,869 at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The Company assigned all its receivables from consumer activations of the rewards program as collateral on this debenture.

Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Loans

On June 2, 2020, the Company obtained an SBA loan

in the principal amount of $150,000 with an interest rate of 3.75% and a maturity date of June 2, 2050. The principal balance and accrued interest at September 30, 2025 was $144,404 and $0, respectively, and principal balance and accrued interest at December 31, 2024 was $142,916 and $0, respectively.

Line of Credit

On September 29, 2023, the Company and Nova entered

into a two-year revolving purchase and security agreement with DML HC Series, LLC (“DML”) which was automatically renewed for a term of one year on September 29, 2025. This revolving and purchase security agreement is structured as a secured borrowing, under which accounts receivable are pledged as collateral to secure advances under our line of credit. The related accounts receivable remain recorded as assets on our balance sheet, and the amounts drawn are recorded as a liability under ‘Line of Credit’ until repaid. Under the terms of the facility, the Company may request advances up to 70% of eligible receivables, with the remaining balance held as a reserve. The Company is required to repurchase or replace certain ineligible or uncollected receivables. All collections on pledged receivables are remitted directly to the lender and applied to the outstanding borrowing. The lender has recourse to the Company for uncollected balances and maintains the right to enforce its security interest upon default. Initially, accounts receivables pledged for this revolving and purchase security agreement for up to a maximum advance amount of $4.5 million. A review is performed on a quarterly basis to assess the adequacy of the maximum amount. If mutually agreed upon by the Company and DML, the maximum amount may be increased. On April 24, 2024, the Company and Nova entered into amendment No. 1 with DML which increased the maximum advance amount to $8,000,000 and defined the discount fee equal to 2.25% per purchase and claims balance forward on new purchases with a minimum fee to now be $10,000. On June 11, 2024, the Company and Nova entered into amendment No. 2 with DML which further increased the maximum advance amount to $11,000,000. On December 27, 2024, the Company and Nova entered into amendment No. 3 with DML which further increased the maximum advance amount to $15,000,000. See also Note 17. Subsequent Events.

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Under the terms of the facility, collections from

these receivables are used to repay advances outstanding, which are recognized as secured borrowings totaling $14,727,190 and $8,645,991, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The unused line of credit balance as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $272,810 and $6,354,009, respectively. The accrued interest related to the line of credit was $537,284 and $315,031 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The revolving purchase and security agreement includes discounts recorded as interest expense on each funding and matures on September 29, 2026. The facility is subject to customary recourse and repurchase provisions, and includes certain covenants and restrictions on further pledge or sale of receivables.

8. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

the Company had convertible debt outstanding net of amortized debt discount of $50,000 and $105,000, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company did not receive any proceeds from convertible notes and no interest was repaid. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company paid the total principal outstanding of $100,080 and the total outstanding interest of $22,279 to the holder of Notes 9 and 10-1. The Company also paid the total principal outstanding of $5,000 and the total outstanding interest of $501 to the holder of Note 41. Additionally, the Company paid $100,000 of accrued interest to convertible noteholder related to note 40-1. On June 11, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement agreement and release of claims with the holder of Notes 29-2, 37-1, 37-2 and 37-3 (see below and also Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable for further details). Pursuant to the settlement agreement and release of claims, the holder agreed to cancel these notes in exchange for a new fixed amount settlement promissory note in the principal amount of $535,000. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company exchanged Notes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5, 40-6, 40-7, 40-8, 40-9 and 40-10 for the issuance of 938,908 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock to the noteholder. See also Note 9. Capital Stock.

During the nine months ended September 30,

2025, the Company converted $154,049 in principal and accrued interest on Note 10 and $1,500 in conversion cost into 192,495 shares of common stock. The Company recognized $145,679 of additional paid-in capital to adjust the fair value for the debt settlement during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company converted $680 in accrued interest and $1,000 in conversion cost into 1,222 shares of common stock. The Company recognized $1,679 of additional paid-in capital to adjust the fair value for the debt settlement during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

There are no unamortized debt discounts associated

with the convertible debt at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded amortization of debt discounts of $0. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded amortization of debt discounts of $0 and $24,821, respectively.

Convertible notes as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are summarized as follows:

Schedule of convertible notes
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Convertible notes payable $ 50,000 $ 105,000
Discounts on convertible notes payable
Total convertible debt less debt discount 50,000 105,000
Current portion 50,000 105,000
Long-term portion $ $

The following is a schedule of convertible notes payable as of and for nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Schedule of convertible notes payable
Note # Issuance Maturity Principal Balance 12/31/24 Settlements and/or Principal Conversions New Loans or (Cash Paydown) Shares Issued Upon Conversion or Exchange Principal Balance 9/30/25 Accrued Interest on Convertible Debt at 12/31/24 Interest On Convertible Debt For the Period Ended 9/30/25 Accrued Interest on Convertible Debt at 9/30/25
10 01/24/2017 01/24/2018 55,000 (55,000 ) 192,495 91,905 (91,905 )
10-2 03/30/2023 03/30/2024 25,000 25,000 7,538 3,725 11,263
10-3 08/11/2023 08/11/2024 25,000 25,000 5,859 3,724 9,583
$ 105,000 $ $ $ 50,000 $ 105,302 $ (84,456 ) $ 20,846
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Note 9

On September 12, 2016, the Company issued a convertible

promissory note in the principal of $80,000 for services rendered, which matured on September 12, 2017. In May of 2024, the $58,846 total outstanding principal and interest was paid in full.

Note 10, 10-1, 10-2 and 10-3

On January 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible

promissory note in the principal amount of $80,000 for services rendered, which matured on January 24, 2018. On August 26, 2025, the total outstanding principal and accrued interest of $154,049 was converted into 192,495 shares of the Company’s common stock. Note 10 accrued interest at a default interest rate of 20% per annum. On February 10, 2023, the Company executed a second tranche under this note in the principal amount of $50,000 (Note 10-1). On March 30, 2023, the Company executed a third tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000 (Note 10-2). On August 11, 2023, the Company executed a fourth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000 (Note 10-3). In May of 2024, the $63,513 total outstanding principal and interest on Note 10-1 was paid in full.

Notes 10-2 and 10-3 are currently in default and

accrue interest at a default interest rate of 20% per annum. At the sole option of the holder, Notes 10-2 and 10-3 may convert the outstanding principal amount, or any portion of the principal amount, and any accrued interest, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price is $0.25 per share or 50% of the lowest closing price on the primary trading market on which the Company’s common stock is quoted for the last ten trading days immediately prior to but not including the conversion date, whichever is lower.

Notes 29-2, 37-1, 37-2 and 37-3

On May 10, 2019, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $150,000. On November 8, 2019, this note (Note 29) was purchased by and assigned to an unrelated party. The amount assigned was the existing principal amount of $150,000 and accrued interest of $5,918, which was issued as Note 29-1, plus a new convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $62,367, which was issued as Note 29-2.

On September 3, 2020, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000, with an original issue discount of $50,000, which could be drawn in several tranches. On September 3, 2020, the Company executed the first tranche in the principal amount of $67,000, less an original issue discount of $17,000, which matured on June 30, 2021 (Note 37-1). On November 2, 2020, the Company executed the second tranche in the principal amount of $66,500, less an original issue discount of $16,500, which matured on August 31, 2021 (Note 37-2). On December 29, 2020, the Company executed the third tranche in the principal amount of $66,500, less an original issue discount of $16,500, which matured on September 30, 2021 (Note 37-3).

On June 11, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement

agreement and release of claims with the holder of Notes 29-2, 37-1, 37-2 and 37-3. Pursuant to the settlement agreement and release of claims, the holder agreed to cancel these notes, along with the cancellation of their holding in the series R preferred stock, in exchange for a new fixed amount settlement promissory note in the principal amount of $535,000. See Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable for further details.

Notes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5, 40-6, 40-7, 40-8, 40-9 and 40-10

On September 22, 2022, the Company issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $2,600,000 in exchange for a total of $4,791,099 of defaulted promissory notes balances (Note 40-1). On November 4, 2022, the Company executed a second tranche under this note in the principal amount of $68,667, less an original issue discount and fee of $18,667 (Note 40-2). On November 28, 2022, the Company executed the third tranche under this note in the principal amount of $68,667, less an original issue discount and fee of $18,667 (Note 40-3). On December 21, 2022, the Company executed a fourth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $68,667, less an original issue discount and fee of $18,667 (Note 40-4). On January 24, 2023, the Company executed a fifth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $90,166, less an original issue discount and fee of $25,166 (Note 40-5). On March 21, 2023, the Company executed a sixth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $136,666, less an original issue discount and fee of $39,166 (Note 40-6). On June 5, 2023, the Company executed a seventh tranche under this note in the principal amount of $136,667, less original issue discount and fee of $39,167 (Note 40-7). On June 13, 2023, the Company executed an eighth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $21,167, less original issue discount and fee of $5,167 (Note 40-8). On July 19, 2023, the Company executed a ninth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $35,500, less an original issue discount and fee of $8,875 (Note 40-9). On July 24, 2023, the Company executed a tenth tranche under this note in the principal amount of $14,000, less an original issue discount and fee of $3,500 (Note 40-10). On December 1, 2023, the Company executed an amendment on Notes series 40 consolidated senior secured convertible promissory note to extend the expired tranche note 40-1 through 40-5 due date to September 20, 2024. All of the Note 40 tranches matured in one year from the note issuance date and accrued interest at a rate of 10% per annum.

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On April 11, 2024, the Company issued 938,908

shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock in exchange for the settlement of the principal and interest in full on Notes 40-1, 40-2, 40-3, 40-4, 40-5, 4-6, 40-7, 40-8, 40-9 and 40-10. See also Note 9. Capital Stock.

Note 41

On August 25, 2023, the Company issued a twelve-month

convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $5,000 to the Company’s CEO for the Company’s operating expenses. The rate of interest is 10% per annum. In August of 2024, the remaining outstanding principal and interest of $5,501 was paid in full.

9. CAPITAL STOCK

The Company is authorized to issue 350,000,000

shares of capital stock, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share.

Preferred Stock

The Company has designated multiple series of

preferred stock, including 2 shares of series A preferred stock, 3,000,000 shares of series B preferred stock, 500 shares of series C preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares of series E preferred stock, 50,000 shares of series F-1 preferred stock, 15,000,000 shares of series I preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares of series J preferred stock, 400,000 shares of series L preferred stock, 3,000,000 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock, 5,000 shares of series R convertible preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock and 1,500,000 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock.

The following is a description of the rights and preferences of each series of preferred stock.

Redeemable Preferred Stock

The Company recognizes the series N senior convertible preferred stock and series X senior convertible preferred stock as mezzanine equity in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”.

Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 1,006,857 and 921,636 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Ranking. The series N senior convertible preferred stock ranks, with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock and each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series N senior convertible preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series N senior convertible preferred stock; and (iii) junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series N senior convertible preferred stock.

Dividend Rights. Holders of series N senior

convertible preferred stock are entitled to dividends at a rate per annum of 12.0% of the stated value ($4.00 per share); provided that upon an event of default (as defined in the certificate of designation for the series N senior convertible preferred stock), such rate would increase by 8% per annum. Dividends accrued from day to day, whether or not declared, and are cumulative. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on each dividend payment date in cash or common stock at the Company’s discretion. Dividends payable in common stock are to be calculated based on a price equal to eighty percent (80%) of the volume weighted average price for the common stock on the Company’s principal trading market (the “VWAP”) during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the applicable dividend payment date. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cumulative dividends earned on the series N senior convertible preferred stock were $340,877. The cumulative accrued dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 85,221 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock.

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Liquidation Rights. Subject to the rights of creditors and the holders of any senior securities or parity securities (in each case, as defined in the certificate of designation), upon any liquidation of the Company or its subsidiaries, before any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company (whether capital or surplus) are to be made to or set apart for the holders of junior securities (as defined in the certificate of designation), including the common stock, each holder of outstanding series N senior convertible preferred stock is entitled to receive an amount of cash equal to 115% of the stated value of $4.00 per share, plus an amount of cash equal to all accumulated accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not including the date of final distribution to such holders.

Voting Rights. Holders of series N senior convertible preferred stock do not have any voting rights; provided that, so long as any shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock are outstanding, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the series N senior convertible preferred stock, which majority must include SILAC Insurance Company so long as it holds any shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock, voting as a separate class, is necessary for approving, effecting or validating any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the certificate of designation or prior to the Company’s (or Nova’s) creation or issuance of any parity securities or new indebtedness (as defined in the certificate of designation); provided that the foregoing does not apply to any financing transaction the use of proceeds of which would be used to redeem the series N senior convertible preferred stock and the warrants issued in connection therewith. In addition, the affirmative vote of holders of 66% of the series N senior convertible preferred stock, voting as a separate class, is required prior to the Company’s (or Nova’s) creation or issuance of any senior securities.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series N senior convertible preferred stock, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, are convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value ($4.00 per share), plus the value of the accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon, by a conversion price of $900 per share (subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock reclassifications, dividends paid in common stock, sales of substantially all assets, mergers, consolidations or similar transactions); provided that in no event shall the holder of any series N senior convertible preferred stock be entitled to convert any number of shares that upon conversion the sum of (i) the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the holder and its affiliates and (ii) the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the series N senior convertible preferred stock with respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of the then outstanding common stock. This limitation can be waived (up to a maximum of 9.99%) by the holder and in its sole discretion, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company.

Redemption Rights. The Company may redeem the series N senior convertible preferred stock at any time by paying in cash therefore a sum equal to 115% of the stated value of $4.00 per share, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due pursuant to the terms of the certificate of designation. In addition, any holder may require the Company to redeem some or all of its shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock on the same terms after a period of twelve months from the date of issuance; provided, however, that such redemption right shall only be exercisable if the Company raises at least $5,000,000 or the common stock is trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market or the New York Stock Exchange.

Series R Convertible Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no shares of series R convertible preferred issued and outstanding. The series R convertible preferred stock was cancelled as part of the June 2024 promissory note and settlement agreement. See also Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable and Note 8. ConvertibleNotes Payable.

Ranking. The series R convertible preferred stock ranked, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock, series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series I preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series R convertible preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series R convertible preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series N senior convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series R convertible preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

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Dividend Rights. The holders of series R convertible preferred stock were entitled to receive cumulative dividends in the amount of twelve percent (12%) per annum, payable quarterly. In addition, holders of series R convertible preferred stock were entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. Any dividends that were not paid when due were to continue to accrue and entailed a late fee, which must be paid in cash, at the rate of 18% per annum or the lesser rate permitted by applicable law which was to accrue and compound daily from the missed payment date through and including the date of actual payment in full. There were no cumulative dividends at December 31, 2024.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series R convertible preferred stock were entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company an amount equal to the stated value ($1,200), plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages then due and owing, for each share of series R convertible preferred stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any junior securities.

Voting Rights. The holders of series R convertible preferred stock voted together with the common stock on an as-converted basis. However, as long as any shares of series R convertible preferred stock were outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the series R convertible preferred stock, directly and/or indirectly (i) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series R convertible preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation, (ii) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the series R convertible preferred stock, or authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the series R convertible preferred stock, (iii) amend its articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of the series R convertible preferred stock, (iv) increase the number of authorized shares of series R convertible preferred stock, or (v) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series R convertible preferred stock was convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value ($1,200 per share) by a conversion price equal to the lower of (i) $75.0 and (ii) the lowest daily VWAP during the twenty (20) trading days immediately prior to the applicable conversion date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not effect any conversion of the series R convertible preferred stock, and a holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the series R convertible preferred stock, to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion, such holder (together with such holder’s affiliates, and any persons acting as a group together with such holder or any of such holder’s affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the then outstanding common stock. The conversion price was subject to adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the common stock, as well as for mergers, business combinations and certain other fundamental transactions. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of common stock or common stock equivalents for cash consideration, indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (a “Subsequent Financing”), the holder could have elected, in its sole discretion, to exchange (in lieu of conversion), if applicable, all or some of the shares of series R convertible preferred stock then held for any securities or units issued in a Subsequent Financing on a $1.00 for $1.00 basis.

Participation Rights. Subject to certain exceptions, upon a Subsequent Financing, a holder of at least 100 shares of series R convertible preferred stock were to have the right to participate in up to an amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to 100% of the Subsequent Financing on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing.

Company Redemption Rights. The Company had the right to redeem all (but not less than all), shares of the series R convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding at any time upon three (3) business days’ notice, at a redemption price per share equal to the product of (i) the Premium Rate multiplied by (ii) the sum of (x) the stated value ($1,200), (y) all accrued but unpaid dividends, and (z) all other amounts due to the holder. “Premium Rate” means (a) 1.1 if all of the series R convertible preferred stock is redeemed within ninety (90) calendar days from the issuance date thereof; (b) 1.2 if all of the series R convertible preferred stock is redeemed after ninety (90) calendar days and within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days from the issuance date thereof; (c) 1.3 if all of the series R convertible preferred stock is redeemed after one hundred twenty (120) calendar days and within one hundred eighty (180) calendar days from the issuance date thereof; and (iv) 1.0 if all of the series R convertible preferred stock is redeemed after one hundred eighty (180) calendar days.

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Redemption Upon Triggering Events. Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as defined below), each holder of series R convertible preferred stock had (in addition to all other rights it may have) the right, exercisable at the sole option of such holder, to require the Company to (A) redeem all of the series R convertible preferred stock then held by such holder for a redemption price, in cash, equal to the Triggering Redemption Amount (as defined below), or (B) at the option of each holder either (i) redeem all of the series R convertible preferred stock then held by such holder though the issuance to such holder of such number of shares of common stock equal to the quotient of (x) the Triggering Redemption Amount, divided by (y) the lowest of (1) the conversion price, and (2) 75% of the average of the 10 VWAPs immediately prior to the date of election, or (ii) increase the dividend rate on all of the outstanding series R convertible preferred stock held by such holder retroactively to the initial issuance date to 18% per annum thereafter. “Triggering Redemption Amount” means, for each share of series R convertible preferred stock, the sum of (a) the greater of (i) 130% of the stated value and (ii) the product of (y) the VWAP on the trading day immediately preceding the date of the Triggering Event, multiplied by (z) the stated value divided by the then applicable conversion price, (b) all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and (c) all liquidated damages, late fees and other costs, expenses or amounts due in respect of the series R convertible preferred stock including, but not limited to legal fees and expenses of legal counsel to the holder in connection with, related to and/or arising out of a Triggering Event. A “Triggering Event” means any of the following events (whatever the reason for such event and whether such event shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court, or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

· the Company shall fail to deliver the shares of common stock issuable upon a conversion prior to the fifth (5^th^) trading day after such shares are required to be delivered, or the Company shall provide written notice to any holder, including by way of public announcement, at any time, of its intention not to comply with requests for conversion of any shares of series R convertible preferred stock in accordance with the terms of the certificate of designation;
· the Company shall fail for any reason to pay in full the amount of cash due pursuant to a Buy-In (as defined in the certificate of designation) within five (5) trading days after notice therefore is delivered;
· the Company shall fail to have available a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of common stock to issue to such holder upon a conversion;
· unless specifically addressed elsewhere in the certificate of designation as a Triggering Event, the Company shall fail to observe or perform any other covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any breach of the Transaction Documents (as defined in the certificate of designation), and such failure or breach shall not, if subject to the possibility of a cure by the Company, have been cured within five (5) calendar days after the date on which written notice of such failure or breach shall have been delivered;
· the Company shall redeem junior securities or pari passu securities;
· the Company shall be party to a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the certificate of designation);
· there shall have occurred a Bankruptcy Event (as defined in the certificate of designation);
· any monetary judgment, writ or similar final process shall be entered or filed against the Company, any subsidiary or any of their respective property or other assets for more than $50,000 (provided that amounts covered by the Company’s insurance policies are not counted toward this $50,000 threshold), and such judgment, writ or similar final process shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) trading days;
· the electronic transfer by the Company of shares of common stock through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation once established subsequent to the date of the certificate of designation is no longer available or is subject to a ‘freeze” and/or “chill;” or
· any “Event of Default,” as defined in the Purchase Agreement (as defined in the certificate of designation).
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Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 427,690 and 397,464 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Ranking. The series X senior convertible preferred stock ranks, with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock and each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series X senior convertible preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series X senior convertible preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series N senior convertible preferred stock, all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series X senior convertible preferred stock.

Dividend Rights. Holders of series X senior convertible preferred stock are entitled to dividends at a rate per annum of 10.0% of the stated value ($4.00 per share); provided that upon an event of default (as defined in the certificate of designation for the series X senior convertible preferred stock), such rate was to increase by 5% per annum. Dividends accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and are cumulative. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on each dividend payment date. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cumulative dividends earned on the series X senior convertible preferred stock were $120,900. The cumulative accrued dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 30,226 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Subject to the rights of creditors and the holders of any senior securities, including the series N senior convertible preferred stock, or parity securities (in each case, as defined in the certificate of designation), upon any liquidation of the Company or its subsidiaries, before any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company (whether capital or surplus) are to be made to or set apart for the holders of junior securities (as defined in the certificate of designation), including the common stock, each holder of outstanding series N senior convertible preferred stock is entitled to receive an amount of cash equal to 100% of the stated value of $4.00 per share, plus an amount of cash equal to all accumulated accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not including the date of final distribution to such holders.

Voting Rights. Holders of series X senior convertible preferred stock do not have any voting rights; provided that, so long as any shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock are outstanding, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the series X senior convertible preferred stock, which majority must include Leonite Capital LLC so long as it holds any shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock, voting as a separate class, is necessary for approving, effecting or validating any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the certificate of designation or prior to the creation or issuance of any parity securities or new indebtedness (as defined in the certificate of designation); provided that the foregoing does not apply to any financing transaction the use of proceeds of which were to be used to redeem the series X senior convertible preferred stock and the warrants issued in connection therewith. In addition, the affirmative vote of holders of 66% of the series X senior convertible preferred stock, voting as a separate class, is required prior to the creation or issuance of any senior securities.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series X senior convertible preferred stock, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, are convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value ($4.00 per share), plus the value of the accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon, by a conversion price equal to the lower of (i) the lowest VWAP during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the applicable conversion date and (ii) the price per share paid in any subsequent financing (the “Fixed Price”). The Fixed Price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock reclassifications, dividends paid in common stock, sales of substantially all assets, mergers, consolidations or similar transactions, as well as a price based antidilution adjustment, pursuant to which, subject to certain exceptions, if the Company issues common stock at a price lower than the Fixed Price, the Fixed Price shall decrease to such lower price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the holder of any series X senior convertible preferred stock be entitled to convert any number of shares that upon conversion the sum of (i) the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the holder and its affiliates and (ii) the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the series X senior convertible preferred stock with respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of the then outstanding common stock. This limitation may be waived (up to a maximum of 9.99%) by the holder and in its sole discretion, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company.

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Redemption Rights Commencing on September 22, 2023, any holder may require the Company to redeem its shares by the payment in cash therefore of a sum equal to 100% of the stated value of $4.00 per share, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends and any other amounts due pursuant to the terms of the certificate of designation; provided however, that in the event that the Company completes a public offering prior to the redemption date, then any holder may only cause the Company to redeem any outstanding series X senior convertible preferred stock by paying such redemption price in twelve (12) equal monthly installments with the first such payment due on the date that is six (6) months following the date that the Company completes such public offering.

Non-redeemable Preferred Stock

Series A Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 2 shares of series A preferred stock issued and outstanding.

Ranking. The series A preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock and each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series A preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series A preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series I preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series A preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The series A preferred stock is not entitled to participate in any distributions or payments to the holders of common stock or any other class of stock and shall have no economic interest in the Company.

Liquidation Rights. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, either voluntarily or involuntarily, a merger or consolidation of the Company wherein the Company is not the surviving entity, or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, the holders of each share of series A preferred stock shall be entitled to receive from any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company, before and in preference of any holder of shares of common stock, an amount equal to the stated value of $250. Once the holders receive the foregoing from any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders shall not participate with the common stock or any other class of stock.

Voting Rights. Each share of series A preferred stock shall have a number of votes at any time equal to (i) 25% of the number of votes then held or entitled to be made by all other equity securities of the Company, including, without limitation, the common stock, plus (ii) one (1). The series A preferred stock shall vote on any matter submitted to the holders of the common stock, or any other class of voting securities, for a vote, and shall vote together with the common stock, or any class of voting securities, as applicable, on such matter for as long as the shares of series A preferred stock are issued and outstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the series A preferred stock shall not have the right to vote on any matter as to which solely another series of preferred stock is entitled to vote pursuant to the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or a certificate of designation of such other series of preferred stock.

Transfer. Upon transfer of any share of series A preferred stock, except for a transfer by the holder to an affiliate, whether such transfer is voluntary or involuntary, such share of series A preferred stock shall automatically, and without any action being required by the Company or the holder, be converted into one (1) share of common stock.

Other Rights. Holders of series A preferred stock do not have any conversion (except as set forth above) or redemption rights.

Series B Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 0 and 1,279,867 shares of series B preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, all outstanding shares of series B preferred stock were converted into common stock.

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Ranking. The series B preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series B preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series B preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series B preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series B preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series B preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series B preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series B preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series B preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series B preferred stock shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote per share of series B preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series B preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series B preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series B preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series B preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series B preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series B preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series B preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series B preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series B preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series B preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series B preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events.

Redemption Rights. Holders of series B preferred stock do not have any redemption rights.

Series C Preferred Stock

As of December 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 0 and 74 shares of series C preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, all outstanding shares of series C preferred stock were converted into common stock.

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Ranking. The series C preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series C preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series B preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series C preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series C preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series C preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series C preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series C preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series C preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series C preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series C preferred stock shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote per share of series C preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series C preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series C preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series C preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series C preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series C preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series C preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series C preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined by dividing the stated value ($4.00 per share) by a conversion price of $0.00004. In addition, on the date on which the shares of common stock are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier) (a “Listing Event”), all outstanding shares of series C preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined by dividing $50,000 by the highest traded or closing price on such date, which such shares of common stock shall be issued pro rata among the holders of the outstanding series C preferred stock. Finally, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the common stock) in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company or (b) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series C preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series C preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined by dividing the stated value ($4.00 per share) by a conversion price of $0.00004. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events.

Redemption Rights. If there is a Listing Event, the Company shall have the right (but not the obligation) to redeem shares of series C preferred stock at a price per share of $50,000.

Series E Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 0 and 175,375 shares of series E preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, all outstanding shares of series E preferred stock were converted into common stock.

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Ranking. The series E preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series E preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series E preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series E preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series E preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series E preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series E preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series E preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series E preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series E preferred stock shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote per share of series E preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series E preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series E preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series E preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series E preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series E preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series E preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series E preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series E preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series E preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series E preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series E preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events.

Series F-1 Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 3,875 shares of series F-1 preferred stock issued and outstanding.

Ranking. The series F-1 preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series F-1 preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series F-1 preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series F-1 preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

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Dividend Rights. The holders of series F-1 preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series F-1 preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series F-1 preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series F-1 preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series F-1 preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. Except as provided by law, the holders of series F-1 preferred stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of series F-1 preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series F-1 preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series F-1 preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series F-1 preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series F-1 preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series F-1 preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series F-1 preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series F-1 preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series F-1 preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series F-1 preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events (but not for reverse stock splits).

Redemption Rights. Holders of series F-1 preferred stock do not have any redemption rights.

Series I Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 10,075,092 and 10,469,092 shares of series I preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Ranking. The series I preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock, series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series J preferred stock, series L preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series I preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series I preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series I preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series I preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series I preferred stock.

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Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series I preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series I preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series I preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series I preferred stock shall be entitled to cast five (5) votes per share of series I preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series I preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series I preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series I preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series I preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series I preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series I preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series I preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series I preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series I preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $10,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series I preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series I preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events.

Redemption Rights. Holders of series I preferred stock do not have any redemption rights.

Series J Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no shares of series J preferred stock issued and outstanding. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, all outstanding shares of series J preferred stock were converted into common stock.

Ranking. The series J preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series J preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series L preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series J preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series J preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series J preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series J preferred stock.

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Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series J preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series J preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series J preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series J preferred stock shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote per share of series J preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series J preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series J preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series J preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series J preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series J preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series J preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series J preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series J preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series J preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series J preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series J preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events (but not for reverse stock splits).

Redemption Rights. Holders of series J preferred stock do not have any redemption rights.

Series L Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 319,493 shares of series L preferred stock issued and outstanding.

Ranking. The series L preferred stock ranks, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock, series A preferred stock and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series L preferred stock; (ii) on parity with the series B preferred stock, series C preferred stock, series E preferred stock, series F-1 preferred stock, series J preferred stock and each other class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series L preferred stock; and (iii) junior to the series I preferred stock, series N senior convertible preferred stock, series R convertible preferred stock, series X senior convertible preferred stock and to each other series of preferred stock and each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series L preferred stock, as well as to all indebtedness and other liabilities with respect to assets available to satisfy claims against the Company.

Dividend Rights. The holders of series L preferred stock are entitled to receive dividends equal (on an as converted to common stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of series L preferred stock.

Liquidation Rights. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of series L preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the shares of series L preferred stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such liquidation, which amount shall be paid to the holders of series L preferred stock pari passu with all holders of parity securities and in preference to the holders of junior securities.

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Voting Rights. On any matter presented to stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of series L preferred stock shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote per share of series L preferred stock held. Except as provided by law, the holders of series L preferred stock shall vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of series L preferred stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of outstanding series L preferred stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the series J preferred stock or alter or amend the certificate of designation for the series L preferred stock, or (b) amend the Company’s amended and restated articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of series L preferred stock.

Conversion Rights. Each share of series L preferred stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into such number of shares of common stock as is determined as follows: (i) if the closing market price of the common stock on the principal trading market on which the common stock is then traded or quoted is less than $4.00 per share, then each share of series L preferred stock shall be convertible into a number of shares of common stock equal to two (2) times the stated value ($4.00 per share), divided by such closing market price on the date of conversion; or (ii) if such closing market price is equal to or greater than $4.00 per share, then each share of series L preferred stock shall be convertible into two (2) shares of common stock. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the closing of the sale of shares of common stock to the public at a price of at least $3.00 per share in a public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement or offering statement under the Securities Act resulting in at least $3,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (b) the date on which the shares of common stock of the Company are listed on a national stock exchange, including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE American or the Nasdaq Stock Market (any tier), or (c) the date and time, or the occurrence of an event, specified by vote or written consent of the holders of at least 67% of the then outstanding shares of series L preferred stock, voting together as a single class, each share of series L preferred stock shall be automatically converted into such number of shares of common stock as is determined in accordance with the provisions above. Such conversion price is subject to standard adjustments in the event of any stock dividends, stock reclassifications and similar events (but not for reverse stock splits).

Redemption Rights. Holders of series L preferred stock do not have any redemption rights.

Series Y Senior Preferred Stock

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

there were 1,041,764 and 979,125 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.

Ranking. The series Y senior convertible preferred stock ranks, with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, (i) senior to all common stock and each series of preferred stock, and to each other class or series that is not expressly made senior to or on parity with the series Y senior convertible preferred stock; (ii) on parity with each class or series that is not expressly subordinated or made senior to the series Y senior convertible preferred stock; and (iii) junior to each class or series that is expressly made senior to the series Y senior convertible preferred stock.

Dividend Rights. Holders of series Y senior

convertible preferred stock are entitled to dividends at a rate per annum of 10.0% of the stated value ($4.00 per share); provided that upon an event of default (as defined in the certificate of designation for the series Y senior convertible preferred stock), such rate shall increase by 5% per annum. Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative. Dividends shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each dividend payment date and may be paid in cash or common stock at our discretion; provided that the Company may only pay dividends in common stock if such common stock is free-trading, freely transferable, and does not contain a legend (or be subject to stop transfer or similar instructions) restricting the resale or transferability thereof. Dividends payable in common stock shall be calculated based on a price equal to eighty percent (80%) of the VWAP during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the applicable payment date. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cumulative dividends earned on the series Y senior convertible preferred stock were $301,470. The cumulative accrued dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were paid by the Company via the issuance of 62,639 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock and $50,000 in cash. At September 30, 2025, the total dividends payable was $33,108.

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Liquidation Rights. Subject to the rights of creditors and the holders of any senior securities or parity securities (in each case, as defined in the certificate of designation), upon any liquidation event (as defined in the certificate of designation), before any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company (whether capital or surplus) shall be made to or set apart for the holders of junior securities (as defined in the certificate of designation), including the common stock, each holder of outstanding series Y senior convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to receive an amount of cash equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the stated value of $4.00 per share, plus an amount of cash equal to all accumulated accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not including the date of final distribution to such holders or (ii) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock been converted into common stock immediately prior to such liquidation event.

Voting Rights. Holders of series Y senior convertible preferred stock do not have any voting rights; provided that, so long as any shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock are outstanding, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the series Y senior convertible preferred stock, which majority must include Leonite Capital LLC so long as it holds any shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock, voting as a separate class, shall be necessary for approving, effecting or validating any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the certificate of designation, prior to the Company’s issuance of additional shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock or prior to the creation or issuance of any securities that are not subordinate to the series Y senior convertible preferred stock or new indebtedness (as defined in the certificate of designation); provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any financing transaction the use of proceeds of which will be used to redeem the series Y senior convertible preferred stock in full.

Conversion Rights. Commencing on the first anniversary of the date on which the Company’s common stock begins trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market, each share of series Y senior convertible preferred stock, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value ($4.00 per share), plus the value of the accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon, by a conversion price equal to the lowest VWAP during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the applicable conversion date. Such conversion price is subject to adjustment if the Company issues common stock at a price lower than such conversion price, subject to certain exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the holder of any series Y senior convertible preferred stock be entitled to convert any number of shares that upon conversion the sum of (i) the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the holder and its affiliates and (ii) the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the series Y senior convertible preferred stock with respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of the then outstanding common stock. This limitation may be waived (up to a maximum of 9.99%) by the holder and in its sole discretion, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company.

Preferred Stock Transactions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company executed the following transactions:

· An aggregate of 300,000 shares of series B preferred stock, 6 shares of series C preferred stock and 54,000 shares of series E preferred stock were issued in exchange for the cancellation of an aggregate of 391,500 shares of series I preferred stock.
· An aggregate of 1,579,867 shares of series B preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 3,159,736 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 80 shares of series C preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 800,000 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 229,375 shares of series E preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 458,750 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 2,500 shares of series I preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 5,000 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 62,639 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $250,554.
· An aggregate of 85,221 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $340,877.
· An aggregate of 30,226 shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $120,900.
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During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company executed the following transactions:

· On January 19, 2024, the Company issued 62,500 shares of series I preferred stock to each of Daniel R. Thompson, the Chairman of the Board, and Alex Cunningham, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, for $250,000 bonus compensation for the fiscal year of 2023, at the fair value of $4.48 per share.
· On January 31, 2024, the Company issued 5,000 shares of series I preferred stock to Matthew Shafer, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, for $20,000, at the fair value of $4.48 per share.
· On January 31, 2024, the Company issued 2,500 shares of series I preferred stock to Zia Choe, the Company’s former Chief Accounting Officer, for $10,000, at the fair value of $4.48 per share.
· An aggregate of 1,385,549 shares of series B preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 2,771,098 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 78 shares of series C preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 780,000 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 80,375 shares of series E preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 160,750 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 26,252 shares of series F-1 preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 52,504 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 3,477,000 shares of series I preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 6,954,000 shares of common stock.
· An aggregate of 1,713,584 shares of series J preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of 3,427,168 shares of common stock.
· 2 shares of series C preferred stock were cancelled, which were issued erroneously.
· 165 shares of series R preferred stock were cancelled as part of the settlement agreement described in Note 7. Notes and Loans Payable
· On May 15, 2024, in conjunction with the exchange of certain senior secured convertible promissory notes, 938,908 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $3,755,632.
· On September 25, 2024, 16,206 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock were issued with an aggregate value of $64,824 as payment of accrued dividends.

In connection with the aforementioned share issuances on January 19, 2024 and January 31, 2024, the Company engaged a valuation specialist to perform a business valuation Monte Carlo simulation for the series I preferred stock resulting in those indicated fair values.

Common Stock

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, in addition to the conversions of preferred stock noted above, the Company issued common stock as part of the following transactions:

· On June 5, 2025, as part of a legal settlement, the Company retired 59,248 shares of common stock.
· On June 30, 2025, the Company issued 15,000 shares of common stock to an investor relation service provider. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 15,000 shares at $6.50 per share on the closing market price of June 30, 2025, and recorded selling, general and administrative expense of $97,500 in the consolidated statement of operations.
· On September 2, 2025, the Company issued 192,495 shares of common stock upon conversion of a convertible note.
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| --- | | · | On July 31, 2025, the Company issued 2,500 shares of common stock to an employee for services rendered. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 2,500 shares at $5.00 per share on the closing market price of July 30, 2025, and recorded share-based compensation expense of $12,500 in the consolidated statement of operations. | | --- | --- | | · | On September 26, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of restricted common stock under the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan to three board members for their annual retainer grants for the fiscal year 2024, which vested in full on the date of grant. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the shares at $1.53 per share based on the closing market price on the grant date. Share-based compensation expense of $22,950 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. | | · | On September 26, 2025, the Company also issued an aggregate of 15,000 shares of restricted common stock under the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan to three board members for their annual retainer grants for the fiscal year 2025, with 3,750 shares vesting on the date of grant and the remaining shares vesting in equal parts over the course of three quarters commencing on October 1, 2025. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the shares at $1.53 per share based on the closing market price on the grant date. Share-based compensation expense of $5,738 was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. |

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, in addition to the conversions of preferred stock noted above, the Company issued common stock as part of the following transactions:

· The Company issued an aggregate of 234,909 shares of common stock in payment of various accrued dividends on the series N, series X and series Y preferred stock.
· The Company issued 1,222 shares of common stock upon conversion of certain convertible notes.
· In February 2024, as part of the Red Rock settlement executed in July 2022, the Company issued an aggregate of 37,104 shares of common stock to six previous owners. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of 37,104 shares at $3 per share on the closing market price of February 4 through February 6, 2024, and recorded share loss from discontinued operations of $111,312 in the consolidated statement of operations.
· On March 5, 2024, the Company issued 7,500 shares of common stock to an investor relation service provider. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of the 7,500 shares at $1.55 per share on the closing market price of March 5, 2024 and recorded selling, general and administrative expense of $11,617 in the consolidated statement of operations.
· On March 26, 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 30,000 shares of common stock to three board members. The Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of 30,000 shares at $6.50 per share on the closing market price of March 26, 2024 and recorded share-based compensation expense of $195,000 in the consolidated statement of operations.
· In September 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 74,225 shares of common stock as part of a legal settlement.

Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation expense is attributable to restricted common

stock awards granted to our non-employee independent directors as well as common or preferred stock issued to employees and service providers for services rendered. We recognize expense using a straight-line amortization method as reflected in general and administrative expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Share-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was $41,188 and $0, respectively. Share-based compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $138,688 and $300,225, respectively.

Generally, all forms of share-based payments,

including restricted stock grants, are measured at their fair value on the awards’ grant date, based on estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Grant date fair value of restricted common stock and common stock awards is determined using the Company’s closing share price on the grant date. Grant date fair value of any preferred stock awards is determined utilizing a third-party valuation. Total unearned stock-based compensation was $17,213 at September 30, 2025 as compared to $0 at September 30, 2024. These costs will be charged to expense and amortized on a straight-line basis during the fourth quarter of 2025 as well as the first and second quarters of 2026.

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A summary of non-vested restricted stock activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is presented as follows:

Summary of non-vested restricted stock activity
Number of <br> Non-vested Restricted Common Shares Weighted<br> Average <br> Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2025 $
Granted 30,000 1.53
Vested (18,750 ) 1.53
Balance at September 30, 2025 11,250 $ 1.53
10. WARRANTS
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The table below sets forth warrant activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

Schedule of warrant activity
Number of <br> Warrants Weighted<br> Average <br> Exercise <br> Price
Balance at January 1, 2025 3,144 $ 1,164.72
Granted
Exercised
Expired (3 ) 9,000.00
Balance at September 30, 2025 3,141 1,157.23
Warrants Exercisable at September 30, 2025 3,141 $ 1,157.23
Number of <br> Warrants Weighted<br> Average <br> Exercise <br> Price
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Balance at January 1, 2024 3,150 $ 1,162.76
Granted
Exercised
Expired (3 ) 135.00
Balance at September 30, 2024 3,147 1,163.74
Warrants Exercisable at September 30, 2024 3,147 $ 1,163.74
11. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
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Net liabilities from discontinued operations on

the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 include residual liabilities related to the sale of Platinum Tax which was sold in November 2023. The $111,312 loss from discontinued operations presented in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is a part of the execution of a settlement reached in July 2022 with six previous owners of Red Rock, an entity that was discontinued by the Company in May 2019. As a result, the Company recognized the fair value for the issuance of 37,104 shares at $3 per share on the closing market price of February 4 through February 6, 2024, and recorded share loss from discontinued operations of $111,312 in the consolidated statement of operations.

Schedule of discontinued operations
Net liabilities of discontinued operations September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 238,285 $ 238,285
Net liabilities of discontinued operations $ (238,285 ) $ (238,285 )
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| --- | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Gain (Loss) from discontinued operations | 2025 | | 2024 | | | | Loss on settlement | $ | – | $ | (111,312 | ) | | Loss from discontinued operations | $ | – | $ | (111,312 | ) | | 12. | GOODWILL | | --- | --- |

The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit basis annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company determined there were no triggering events which may suggest impairment indicators were present.

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

ASC 842, “Leases”, requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from operating leases. A lessee should recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. The Company adopted ASC 842, January 1, 2020, using the effective date method and elected certain practical expedients allowing the Company not to reassess:

· whether expired or existing contracts contain leases under the new definition of a lease;
· lease classification for expired or existing leases; and
· whether previously capitalized initial direct costs would qualify for capitalization under Topic 842.

The Company also made the accounting policy decision not to recognize lease assets and liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or less.

The Company leases twelve medical facilities and

one vehicle as operating leases as of September 30, 2025. The Company recorded operating lease expenses of $112,832 and $126,831 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $347,350 and $327,008 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Company has operating leases with future commitments as follows:

Schedule of operating leases with future commitments
Amount
October 2025 – September 2026 $ 226,891
October 2026 – September 2027 77,871
Total Future Undiscounted Lease Payments $ 304,762
Less imputed interest 15,033
Total lease obligations $ 289,729

The following table summarizes supplemental information about the Company’s leases:

Schedule of supplemental information
Weighted-average remaining lease term 1.40 years
Weighted-average discount rate 7.17%
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Employees

Effective January 1, 2025, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Alex Cunningham, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Cunningham is entitled to an initial base salary of $885,000 per year and is eligible for an annual bonus. The base salary shall be increased by a minimum of 10% per year beginning on January 1, 2026. Mr. Cunningham’s base salary shall be automatically and permanently increased by $100,000 upon the successful acquisition of certain companies in 2025. His base salary will also be automatically and permanently increased by $100,000 following the Company’s successful listing on Nasdaq and a corresponding $4 million dollar capital raise beginning the month after the uplisting and commensurate close of the equity raise. Mr. Cunningham is entitled to a one-time performance bonus of $100,000 following the Company’s successful listing on Nasdaq with a corresponding $4 million dollar capital raise. Mr. Cunningham shall also earn a one-time performance bonus of $100,000 following each future successful acquisition. In the event that the Company is unable to pay his base salary or bonus in dollars, a portion of, or all compensation due to Mr. Cunningham, may be converted to a promissory note bearing an annual interest rate of 5.00% with interest to be paid quarterly. In addition, effective as of January 1, 2025, all past due amounts owed to Mr. Cunningham shall earn interest at a rate of 5% with interest paid quarterly. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company agreed to pay $360,000 per year and $250,000 of targeted annual incentives to Mr. Cunningham based on his prior employment agreement and its related amendments since July 1, 2020, of which 75% was being paid in cash and 25% was accrued as of December 31, 2024. The total outstanding accrued compensation as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $

2,215,500

which is included in, accrued expenses – related parties, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The total interest accrued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $27,921 and $82,854 respectively.

Effective July 15, 2020, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Daniel Thompson, the Company’s Chairman, which was amended January 1, 2025. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Thompson is entitled to a base salary of $360,000 per year through 2024 and $700,000 for calendar year 2025. Mr. Thompson is eligible for an incentive annual bonus, for a one-time performance bonus of $200,000 following the Company’s successful listing on Nasdaq with a corresponding $4 million dollar capital raise and for a one-time performance bonus of $250,000 upon the successful closing of any acquisition in 2025. Through calendar year 2024, Mr. Thompson was also eligible to receive compensation in shares of preferred stock in the event that the Company was unable to pay his base salary in dollars. For calendar year 2025, in the event that the Company is unable to pay his base salary or bonus in dollars, a portion of or all compensation due to Mr. Thompson may be converted to a promissory note bearing an annual interest rate of 5.00% with interest to be paid quarterly. In addition, effective as of January 1, 2025, all past due amounts owed to Mr. Thompson shall earn interest at a rate of 5% with interest paid quarterly. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company agreed to pay $360,000 per year and $250,000 of targeted annual incentives to the Mr. Thompson based on his employment agreement and its related amendments since July 15, 2020, of which 56% was paid in cash and 44% was accrued at December 31, 2024. The total outstanding accrued compensation as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $

2,320,500

which is included in, accrued expenses – related parties, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The total interest accrued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $29,245 and $86,780, respectively.

On January 2, 2024, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Matthew T. Shafer, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Shafer is entitled to an annual base salary of $228,000, which may be increased from time to time, provided that the base salary shall increase by a minimum of 10% after each of the first two years of service. Accordingly, Mr. Shafer’s base salary was increased to $250,800 effective as of January 1, 2025. He is also eligible for consideration for a one-time achievement bonus equal to 35% of base salary within sixty (60) days upon our company uplisting to a national securities exchange. In addition, he is also eligible for an annual target bonus equal to 25% of base salary based on the achievement of certain performance goals and annual stock option grants. There was no outstanding accrued compensation as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

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The Company entered into a management agreement

effective May 31, 2021 for compensation to the principals of Nova in the form of an annual base salaries of $372,000 to one of the three doctors, $450,000 to the second, and $372,000 to the third doctor. Collectively, as a group, such principals will receive an annual cash bonus and stock equity set forth below, which will be conditioned upon the Company achieving 100% of the annual objectives of financial performance goals as set forth below. The Company did not record an accrual for the bonus for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2024, as the financial performance objectives were not expected to be met.

Schedule of annual objectives of financial performance goals
Year Minimum Annual Nova EBITDA Cash Annual Bonus Series J Preferred Stock
2021 $2.0M $120,000 120,000 Shares
2022 $2.4M $150,000 135,000 Shares
2023 $3.7M $210,000 150,000 Shares
2024 $5.5M $300,000 180,000 Shares
2025 $8.0M $420,000 210,000 Shares
14. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
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From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm the Company’s business. Management is not currently aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, or operating results.

15. INCOME TAXES

At September 30, 2025, the Company had federal and state net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $21.2 million that expire in various years through the year 2040. Due to current period losses and carryforwards of past net operating losses, there is no provision for current federal or state income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amount used for federal and state income tax purposes. The Company has a deferred tax asset that consists of net operating loss carry forwards calculated using federal and state effective tax rates. Because of the Company’s lack of past earnings history, the deferred tax asset has been fully offset by a valuation allowance. The OBBBA, which was enacted on July 4, 2025, makes numerous tax changes. The Company does not expect the tax provisions of the OBBBA will have a material impact on the Company’s effective tax rate.

16. SEGMENT REPORTING

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had two reportable operating segments as determined by management using the “management approach” as defined by the authoritative guidance on Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

(1) Healthcare (Nova)
(2) Real Estate (Edge View)

These segments are a result of differences in the nature of the products and services sold. Their operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker group, which consists of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer. Corporate administration costs, which include, but are not limited to, general accounting, human resources, legal and credit and collections, are partially allocated to the two operating segments.

The healthcare segment provides a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves.

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The real estate segment consists of Edge View, a real estate company that owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Management uses revenues, cost of sales, operating expenses, income (loss) from subsidiaries and income (loss) before taxes to evaluate and measure its subsidiaries’ success. To help the segments achieve optimal operating performance, management retains the prior owners of the subsidiaries and allows them to do what they do best, which is run the business. Additionally, management monitors key metrics primarily revenues and income from operations in order to allocate resources accordingly.

Schedule of revenues and net income from operations
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Asset:
Healthcare $ 25,975,901 $ 21,298,866
Real Estate 547,705 576,478
Corporate, administration and other 1,085,910 2,050,335
Consolidated assets $ 27,609,516 $ 23,925,679
Three Months Ended September 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2025 2024
Revenues:
Healthcare $ 3,058,740 $ 1,355,641
Real Estate
Consolidated revenues $ 3,058,740 $ 1,355,641
Cost of sales:
Healthcare $ 1,149,161 $ 1,000,601
Real Estate
Consolidated cost of sales $ 1,149,161 $ 1,000,601
Operating Expenses:
Healthcare
Depreciation expense $ 762 $ 3,365
Selling, general and administrative 265,289 213,478
Total Healthcare 266,051 216,843
Real Estate 25 4,000
Corporate, administration and other expenses (a) 1,000,224 719,357
Consolidated operating expenses $ 1,266,300 $ 940,200
Income (loss) from operations from subsidiaries:
Healthcare $ 1,643,528 $ 138,197
Real Estate (25 ) (4,000 )
Income from operations from subsidiaries 1,643,503 134,197
Loss from operations from Cardiff Lexington (1,000,224 ) (719,357 )
Total income (loss) from operations $ 643,279 $ (585,160 )
Income (loss) before taxes
Healthcare $ 1,643,528 $ 138,197
Real Estate (25 ) (4,000 )
Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses (b) (2,787,802 ) (2,112,165 )
Consolidated loss from continuing operations $ (1,144,299 ) $ (1,977,968 )
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| --- | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | | | Revenues: | | | | | | | | Healthcare | $ | 8,763,314 | | $ | 5,149,416 | | | Real Estate | | – | | | – | | | Consolidated revenues | $ | 8,763,314 | | $ | 5,149,416 | | | Cost of sales: | | | | | | | | Healthcare | $ | 3,317,943 | | $ | 2,741,765 | | | Real Estate | | – | | | – | | | Consolidated cost of sales | $ | 3,317,943 | | $ | 2,741,765 | | | Operating Expenses: | | | | | | | | Healthcare | | | | | | | | Depreciation expense | $ | 4,890 | | $ | 10,096 | | | Loss on disposal of fixed assets | | 12,593 | | | – | | | Selling, general and administrative | | 852,978 | | | 658,456 | | | Total Healthcare | | 870,461 | | | 668,552 | | | Real Estate | | 29,143 | | | 8,836 | | | Corporate, administration and other expenses (a) | | 2,748,877 | | | 2,255,914 | | | Consolidated operating expenses | $ | 3,648,481 | | $ | 2,933,302 | | | Income (loss) from operations from subsidiaries: | | | | | | | | Healthcare | $ | 4,574,910 | | $ | 1,739,099 | | | Real Estate | | (29,143 | ) | | (8,836 | ) | | Income from operations from subsidiaries | | 4,545,767 | | | 1,730,263 | | | Loss from operations from Cardiff Lexington | | (2,748,877 | ) | | (2,255,914 | ) | | Total income (loss) from operations | $ | 1,796,890 | | $ | (525,651 | ) | | Income (loss) before taxes | | | | | | | | Healthcare | $ | 4,573,313 | | $ | 1,739,099 | | | Real Estate | | (29,143 | ) | | (8,836 | ) | | Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses (b) | | (7,365,641 | ) | | (4,011,608 | ) | | Consolidated loss from continuing operations | $ | (2,821,471 | ) | $ | (2,281,345 | ) | | (a) | Corporate, administration and other operating expenses includes payroll, management fees, stock compensation, legal fees, accounting fees and public company/investor relations fees. | | --- | --- | | (b) | Corporate, administration and other non-operating expenses includes corporate selling, general and administrative expenses such as noted above as well as interest, amortization of notes payable discount and gain on settlement of debt. |

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The Company has evaluated its operations subsequent to September 30, 2025 to the date these consolidated financial statements were available to be issued and determined the following subsequent event and transaction required disclosure in these consolidated financial statements.

Effective October 1, 2025, the Company and Nova entered into amendment No. 4 to the purchase and security agreement with DML which further increased the maximum advance amount to $23,000,000 (See Note 7. Notesand Loan Payable).

On October 31, 2025, the Company entered into a service agreement with Greentree Financial Group, Inc. (“Greentree”), pursuant to which the Company engaged Greentree to provide certain advisory services relating to, among other things, the Company’s planned uplisting to a national securities exchange (the “Uplisting”). As compensation for its services, Greentree shall receive (i) 50,000 shares of common stock, which were issued on November 3, 2025, (ii) 200,000 shares of common stock within two days after the Uplisting and (iii) a three-year warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 (subject to adjustments), which shall vest 30 days prior to the Uplisting, which was issued on October 31, 2025.

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The following management’s discussionand analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessmentand understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following financial information is derived from our financial statementsand should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes thereto set forth elsewhere herein.

Use of Terms

Except as otherwise indicated by the context and for the purposes of this report only, references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our” and “our company” are to Cardiff Lexington Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to us. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or to our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

· our ability to successfully identify and acquire additional businesses;
· our ability to effectively integrate and operate the businesses that we acquire;
· our expectations around the performance of our current businesses;
· our ability to maintain our business model and improve our capital efficiency;
· our ability to effectively manage the growth of our business;
· our ability to maintain profitability;
· the competitive environment in which our businesses operate;
· trends in the industries in which our businesses operate;
· the regulatory environment in which our businesses operate under;
· changes in general economic or business conditions or economic or demographic trends in the United States, including changes in interest rates and inflation;
· our ability to service and comply with the terms of indebtedness;
· our ability to retain or replace qualified employees of our businesses;
· labor disputes, strikes or other employee disputes or grievances;
· casualties, condemnation or catastrophic failures with respect to any of our business’ facilities;
· costs and effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims; and
· extraordinary or force majeure events affecting the business or operations of our businesses.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “project” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect results. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things, those listed under Item 1A “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2024. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties occur, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual events or results may vary significantly from those implied or projected by the forward-looking statements. No forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance.

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In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this report, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

The forward-looking statements made in this report relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this report. Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, there is no undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

Overview

We are an acquisition holding company focused on locating undervalued and undercapitalized companies, primarily in the healthcare industry, and providing them capitalization and leadership to maximize the value and potential of their private enterprises while also providing diversification and risk mitigation for our stockholders. Specifically, we have and will continue to look at a diverse variety of acquisitions in the healthcare sector in terms of growth stages and capital structures and we intend to focus our portfolio of subsidiaries approximately as follows: 80% will be targeted to established profitable niche small to mid-sized healthcare companies and 20% will be targeted to second stage startups in healthcare and related financial services (emerging businesses with a strong organic growth plan that is materially cash generative).

On May 31, 2021, we acquired Nova Ortho and Spine, LLC, or Nova, which operates a group of regional primary specialty and ancillary care facilities throughout Florida that provide traumatic injury victims with primary care evaluations, interventional pain management, and specialty consultation services. We focus on plaintiff related care and are a highly efficient provider of emergency medical condition, or EMC, assessments. We provide a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves. From sports injuries, to sprains, strains, and fractures, our doctors are dedicated to helping patients return to active lifestyles.

We also own a real estate company, Edge View Properties, Inc., or Edge View, which we acquired on July 16, 2014. Edge View owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond. Management has invested years working to develop a new and exciting housing development in Salmon, Idaho and plans to enter into a joint venture agreement with a developer for this planned concept development.

All of our operations are conducted through, and our income derived from, our two subsidiaries.

Recent Developments

On October 1, 2025, we and Nova entered into amendment No. 4 to the revolving purchase and security agreement described below, which further increased the maximum advance amount to $23,000,000.

Segments

As of September 30, 2025, we had two reportable operating segments as determined by management using the “management approach” as defined by the authoritative guidance on Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

(1) Healthcare (Nova)
(2) Real Estate (Edge View)

These segments are a result of differences in the nature of the products and services sold. Corporate administration costs, which include, but are not limited to, general accounting, human resources, legal and credit and collections, are partially allocated to the two operating segments.

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The healthcare segment provides a full range of diagnostic and surgical services for injuries and disorders of the skeletal system and associated bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, and nerves.

The real estate segment consists of Edge View, a real estate company that owns five (5) acres zoned medium density residential (MDR) with 12 lots already platted, six (6) acres zoned high-density residential (HDR) that can be platted in various configurations to meet current housing needs, and twelve (12) acres zoned in Lemhi County as Agriculture that is available for further annexation into the City of Salmon for development, as well as a common area for landowners to view wildlife, provide access to the Salmon River and fishing in a two (2) acre pond.

Management uses revenues, cost of sales, operating expenses, and income (loss) before taxes to evaluate and measure its subsidiaries’ success. To help the segments achieve optimal operating performance, management retains the prior owners of the subsidiaries and allows them to do what they do best, which is run the business. Additionally, management monitors key metrics primarily revenues and income from operations in order to allocate resources accordingly.

Results of Operations

Comparison of Three Months Ended September30, 2025 and 2024

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

Three Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024
Amount % of<br> <br>Revenue Amount % of<br> <br>Revenue
Total revenue $ 3,058,740 100.00 % $ 1,355,641 100.00 %
Total cost of sales 1,149,161 37.57 % 1,000,601 73.81 %
Gross profit 1,909,579 62.43 % 355,040 26.19 %
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense 762 0.02 % 3,365 0.25 %
Share based compensation 41,188 1.35 %
Selling, general and administrative 1,224,350 40.03 % 936,835 69.11 %
Total operating expenses 1,266,300 41.40 % 940,200 69.35 %
Income (loss) from operations 643,279 21.03 % (585,160 ) (43.16 )%
Other (expense) income
Other expense (20,550 ) (0.67 )% (6,767 ) (0.50 )%
Penalties and fees (1,500 ) (0.05 )%
Interest expense (1,765,528 ) (57.72 )% (1,386,041 ) (102.24 )%
Total other expense (1,787,578 ) (58.44 )% (1,392,808 ) (102.74 )%
Net loss $ (1,144,299 ) (37.41 )% $ (1,977,968 ) (145.91 )%

Revenue. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, all of our revenue was generated by our healthcare segment, which is through a full range of diagnostic and surgical services. Our total revenue increased by $1,703,099, or 125.63%, to $3,058,740 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $1,355,641 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Excluding the one-time change to revenue of $1,650,474 for a change in accounting estimate recorded in the third quarter of 2024 (discussed below), revenue increased by $52,625, or 1.75%.

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For the three months ended September 30, 2024, we completed a thorough review of our third-party billing data, including reviewing historical reports and new reporting methods as a part of our updated analysis. Based upon this review it was determined that a 24-month lookback period should be used in the analysis of our historical settlement realization rates. As a result, we realized a 44% average settlement rate of our gross billed charges during this time frame, which were historically recorded in accounts receivable and revenue at 49% of gross billings. With the reduction in our estimate of our settlement realization rate from 49% to 44%, a $1,650,474 change in accounting estimate was taken during the third quarter of 2024 in our accounts receivable and revenue.

Cost of sales. Our cost of sales consists of surgical center and laboratory fees, physician and professional fees, salaries and wages and medical supplies. Our total cost of sales increased by $148,560, or 14.85%, to $1,149,161 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $1,000,601 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 73.81% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 37.57% for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Excluding the cumulative catch up reduction to revenue of $1,650,474 noted above, as a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 39.17% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 37.57% for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease is attributable to an increase in revenue as noted above, partially offset by increased laboratory fees and personnel-related fees.

Gross profit. As a result of the foregoing, our total gross profit increased by $1,554,539, or 437.85%, to $1,909,579 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $355,040 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Our total gross margin (as a percentage of revenue) increased from 26.19% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 62.43% for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Depreciation expense. Our depreciation expense was $762, or 0.02% of revenue, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $3,365, or 0.25% of revenue, for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Share based compensation expense. Share based compensation expense was $41,188 and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of accounting, auditing, legal and public reporting expenses, personnel related expenses, advertising expenses, professional advisor fees, rent expense, insurance and other expenses incurred in connection with general operations. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $287,515, or 30.69%, to $1,224,350 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $936,835 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative expenses were 40.03% and 69.11% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to higher personnel and business development consulting related expenses.

Total other (expense) income. We had $1,787,578 in total other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $1,392,808 in total other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Total other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of interest expense of $1,765,528, a conversion penalty of $1,500 and other expense of $20,550. Other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of interest expense of $1,386,041 and other expense of $6,767. The increase in interest expense is primarily attributable to the increase in initial and incremental fees charged on the number of existing purchases and claims under the line of credit described below.

Net loss. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss was $1,144,299 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $1,977,968 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease in loss of $833,669, or 42.15%.

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Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024
Amount % of<br> <br>Revenue Amount % of<br> <br>Revenue
Total revenue $ 8,763,314 100.00 % $ 5,149,416 100.00 %
Total cost of sales 3,317,943 37.86 % 2,741,765 53.24 %
Gross profit 5,445,371 62.14 % 2,407,765 46.76 %
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense 4,890 0.06 % 10,096 0.20 %
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 12,593 0.14 %
Share based compensation 138,688 1.58 % 300,225 5.83 %
Selling, general and administrative 3,492,310 39.85 % 2,622,981 50.94 %
Total operating expenses 3,648,481 41.63 % 2,933,302 56.96 %
Income (loss) from operations 1,796,890 20.50 % (525,651 ) (10.21 )%
Other (expense) income
Other expense (22,147 ) (0.25 )% (4,720 ) (0.09 )%
Gain on debt refinance and forgiveness 78,834 1.53 %
Penalties and fees (1,500 ) (0.02 )% (1,330 ) (0.03 )%
Interest expense (4,594,714 ) (52.43 )% (1,803,657 ) (35.03 )%
Amortization of debt discounts (24,821 ) (0.48 )%
Total other expense (4,618,361 ) (52.70 )% (1,755,694 ) (34.10 )%
Loss from continuing operations (2,821,471 ) (32.20 )% (2,281,345 ) (44.30 )%
Loss from discontinued operations (111,312 ) (2.16 )%
Net loss $ (2,821,471 ) (32.20 )% $ (2,392,657 ) (46.46 )%

Revenue. Our total revenue increased by $3,613,898, or 70.18%, to $8,763,314 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $5,149,416 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Excluding the cumulative catch up reduction to revenue of $1,199,155 and the one-time change in accounting estimate of $1,650,474 (both discussed below), revenue increased by $764,269, or 9.55%. The increase in revenue is mainly attributable to an increase in both office visits and surgical procedures performed year over year.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we realized a 44% average settlement rate of our gross billed charges during this time frame, which were historically recorded in accounts receivable and revenue at 49% of gross billings. Accordingly, we recorded a cumulative catch up reduction to net revenue of $1,199,155 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Additionally, with the reduction in our estimate of our settlement realization rate from 49% to 44%, a $1,650,474 change in accounting estimate was taken during the third quarter of 2024 in our accounts receivable and revenue.

Cost of sales. Our total cost of sales increased by $576,178, or 21.01%, to $3,317,943 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $2,741,765 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 53.24% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 37.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Excluding the cumulative catch up reduction to revenue of $1,199,155 noted above, as a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 40.32% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 37.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease is attributable to an increase in revenue as noted above, partially offset by increased laboratory fees and personnel-related fees.

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Gross profit. As a result of the foregoing, our total gross profit increased by $3,037,720, or 126.17%, to $5,445,371 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $2,407,651 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Our total gross margin (as a percentage of revenue) increased from 46.76% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 62.14% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Depreciation expense. Our depreciation expense was $4,890 or 0.06% of revenue, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $10,096, or 0.20% of revenue, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Loss on disposal of fixed assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded a loss on disposal of fixed assets of $12,593 due to the disposal of medical equipment that was no longer functional in our medical facilities.

Share based compensation expense. Share based compensation expense was $138,688 and $300,225 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $869,329, or 33.14%, to $3,492,310 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $2,622,981 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative expenses were 39.85% and 50.94% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to higher personnel and business development consulting related expenses of $664,909 and bad debt expense of $112,727.

Total other expense. We had $4,618,361 in total other expense, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to total other expense, net, of $1,755,694 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Total other expense, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of interest expense of $4,594,714, a conversion penalty of $1,500, and other expense of $22,147. Other expense, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of interest expense of $1,803,657, amortization of debt discounts of $24,821, penalties and fees of $1,330, and other expenses of $4,720, offset by a gain on debt refinance and forgiveness of $78,834. The increase in interest expense is primarily attributable to the increase in initial and incremental fees charged on the number of existing purchases and claims under the line of credit described below.

Discontinued operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $0 and $111,312, respectively.

Net loss. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss was $2,821,471 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $2,392,657 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of $428,814, or 17.92%.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2025, we had $232,033 in cash. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through revenue generated from operations, sales of securities, advances from stockholders and third-party and related party debt.

We believe, based on our operating plan, that current working capital and current and expected additional financing should be sufficient to fund operations and satisfy our obligations as they come due for at least one year from the financial statement issuance date. However, additional funds from new financing and/or future equity raises are required for continued operations and to execute our business plan and our strategy of acquiring additional businesses. The funds required to sustain operations range between $600,000 to $1 million and additional funds execute our business plan will depend on the size, capital structure and purchase price consideration that the seller of a target business deems acceptable in a given transaction. The amount of funds needed to execute our business plan also depends on what portion of the purchase price of a target business the seller of that business is willing to take in the form of seller notes or our equity or equity in one of our subsidiaries. Given these factors, we believe that the amount of outside additional capital necessary to execute our business plan on the low end (assuming target company sellers accept a significant portion of the purchase price in the form of seller notes or our equity or equity in one of our subsidiaries) ranges between $5 million to $10 million. If, and to the extent, that sellers are unwilling to accept a significant portion of the purchase price in seller notes and equity, then the cash required to execute our business plan could be as much as $10 million.

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We intend to raise capital for additional acquisitions primarily through equity and debt financings. The sale of additional equity securities could result in dilution to our stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased debt service obligations and could require us to agree to operating and financial covenants that would restrict our operations. Financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. There is no guarantee that we will be able to acquire additional businesses under the terms outlined above.

The financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustment with respect to these uncertainties. Our ability to continue as a going concern and the appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, additional cash infusions. We have prospective investors and believe the raising of capital will allow us to fund our cash flow shortfalls and pursue new acquisitions. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain sufficient capital from debt or equity transactions or from operations in the necessary time frame or on terms acceptable to us. Should we be unable to raise sufficient funds, we may be required to curtail our operating plans. In addition, increases in expenses may require cost reductions. No assurance can be given that we will be able to operate profitably on a consistent basis, or at all, in the future. Should we not be able to raise sufficient funds, it may cause cessation of operations.

Summary of Cash Flow

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024<br> <br>(Restated)
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations $ (2,463,300 ) $ (2,043,238 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,507,148 3,014,583
Net change in cash (956,152 ) 1,082,657
Cash at beginning of period 1,188,185 866,943
Cash at end of period $ 232,033 $ 1,949,600

Our net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $2,463,300 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $2,043,238 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The primary drivers of our net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 are our net loss of $2,821,471 and an increase of $4,878,236 in accounts receivable, offset by an increase of $4,292,471 in interest expense in the line of credit balance. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the primary drivers of our net cash used in operating activities was our net loss of $2,392,657, an increase of $3,143,440 in accounts receivable and a decrease of $691,072 in accounts payable and accrued expense, offset by an increase of $1,953,667 in interest expense in the line of credit balance and a $1,650,474 one-time change in estimate for the adjustment to the realization rate.

We monitor outstanding cases as they develop through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and our third-party medical billing company and additionally monitor our settlement realization rates over time. We currently have one primary method of accelerating our cash settlement of our revenue and related accounts receivable through accepting lower settlement amounts during the final negotiations of the settlement, which is coordinated through our third-party medical billing company. When our third-party medical billing company is provided with a settlement amount of 49% of gross charges or greater they will accept. When presented with a lower amount we will discuss the reasons for the reduced rate and negotiate a higher rate. Shortening our negotiation time frame will typically result in a lower settlement realization rate, but will accelerate the cash settlement of the outstanding accounts receivable. We began employing this method in 2024, which reduced our settlement realization rate as described below. We may employ this method in the future. The most recent average realization time for accounts receivable was approximately 18 to 24 months from the initial date of service. Typically, a patient will have a series of dates of service over an average of 12 to 16 months.

Prior to fiscal year 2024, we historically realized a 49% settlement rate from total gross billed charges. Accordingly, we had historically recognized net healthcare service revenue as 49% of gross billed amounts. During 2024, we underwent efforts to accelerate cash settlement of our accounts receivable to generate cash flow for operations. We did this by shortening our settlement negotiations with insurance companies and accepting lower settlement amounts. Additionally, during 2024, we completed a thorough review of our third-party billing data, including reviewing historical reports and new reporting methods as a part of our updated analysis. Based upon this review, we determined that a 24-month lookback period should be used in the analysis of our historical settlement realization rates. As a result of the new efforts to accelerate cash settlement, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 we realized a 44% average settlement rate of our gross billed charges during this time frame, which were historically recorded in accounts receivable and revenue at 49% of gross billings. Accordingly, we recorded reductions to net revenue of $1,199,155 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Additionally, with the reduction in our estimate of our settlement realization rate from 49% to 44%, a $1,650,474 change in accounting estimate was taken during the third quarter of 2024 in our accounts receivable and revenue. As of September 30, 2025 the settlement realization rate was 42%.

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We will continue to evaluate our estimate of our settlement realization rates in the future, which will include a monthly review of historical settlement realization rates, along with estimates of current and pending settlements through ongoing discussions with attorneys, doctors and our third-party medical billing company in order to determine our variable consideration under ASC 606 and the net transaction price. We will update our settlement realization rate estimate used in determining our accounts receivable and revenue each quarter based on this review.

We had no investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Our net cash provided by financing activities was $1,507,148 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $3,014,583 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of proceeds from line of credit of $1,788,727, offset by the payment of note payable of $225,000, payment of preferred stock dividends of $50,000 and repayments of the Small Business Administration loan described below of $6,579. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of proceeds from line of credit of $3,395,204, offset by the payment of $120,997 to a director, $105,079 paid on convertible notes payable, $100,000 in dividend payments, $50,000 paid on a note payable, and $4,545 in payments on the Small Business Administration loan described below.

Convertible Notes

On January 24, 2017, we issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $80,000 for services rendered, the remaining balance of which was converted into common stock on August 26, 2025. On March 30, 2023, we executed an additional tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000. This note is currently in default and accrues interest at a default interest rate of 20% per annum. On August 11, 2023, we executed an additional tranche under this note in the principal amount of $25,000. This note accrues interest at a rate of 15% per annum.

Promissory Note – Settlement Agreement

On June 11, 2024, we entered into a settlement agreement and release of claims with the holder of 165 shares of series R convertible preferred stock and certain convertible promissory notes. Pursuant to the settlement agreement and release of claims, the holder agreed to cancel its shares of series R convertible preferred stock and convertible promissory notes in exchange for a new fixed amount settlement promissory note in the principal amount of $535,000. This transaction was accounted for as a debt extinguishment and a gain on settlement of $78,834 was recorded to the unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024, in accordance with FASB Topic 470 Borrower’s Accounting for DebtModifications.

The note does not bear interest and requires fixed payments as follows: (i) if we raise at least $5 million but less than $6 million in our planned underwritten public offering, or the Offering, then we must pay $250,000 on the closing date of the Offering, with payments of $125,000, $125,000 and $35,000 to follow on the 90^th^, 180^th^, and 240^th^ days following the closing of the Offering, respectively; (ii) if we raise at least $6 million but less than $7 million in the Offering, then we must pay $390,000 on the closing date of the Offering and $145,000 on the 90^th^ day following the closing of the Offering; and (iii) if we raise at least $7 million in the Offering, then we must repay the entire principal amount on the closing date of the Offering. As the Offering was not completed by August 15, 2024, we are required to pay $25,000 on such date and to continue making payments of $25,000 on each monthly anniversary thereof until the entire principal amount is repaid in full. If the Offering is completed after August 15, 2024, then we are required to make payments as described in the schedule above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if we abandon the Offering and conduct a new public offering thereafter, then we are required to make a payment of $100,000 on the closing date of such other public offering, a second payment of $100,000 on the 90^th^ day following the closing of such offering and $35,000 each month thereafter until the entire principal amount is repaid in full. If any portion of the principal amount remains unpaid on the second (2^nd^) anniversary of the date of the note, it shall become immediately due and payable on such date. We may prepay the entire principal amount at any time without penalty. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default for a loan of this type. Upon an event of default, interest would automatically begin to accrue at a simple interest rate of ten percent per annum. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we paid a total of $225,000 against the outstanding principal due.

Small Business Administration Loans

On June 2, 2020, we obtained a loan from the Small Business Administration of $150,000 at an interest rate of 3.75% with a maturity date of June 2, 2050. The principal balance and accrued interest at September 30, 2025 was $144,404 and $0, respectively.

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Debenture

On March 12, 2009, we issued a debenture in the principal amount of $20,000. The debenture bore interest at 12% per year and matured on September 12, 2009. The balance of the debenture was $10,989 at September 30, 2025 and the accrued interest was $9,856. We assigned all our receivables from consumer activations of the rewards program as collateral on this debenture.


Line of Credit

On September 29, 2023, our company and Nova entered into a two-year revolving purchase and security agreement with DML HC Series, LLC, or DML, which was automatically renewed for a term of one year on September 29, 2025, to sell, with recourse, Nova’s accounts receivables for a revolving financing up to a maximum advance amount of $4.5 million. A review is performed on a quarterly basis to assess the adequacy of the maximum amount. If mutually agreed upon by us and DML, the maximum amount may be increased. On April 24, 2024, we entered into amendment No. 1 with DML which increased the maximum advance amount to $8,000,000 and defined the discount fee equal to 2.25% per purchase and claims balance forward on new purchases with a minimum fee to now be $10,000. On June 11, 2024, we entered into amendment No. 2 with DML which further increased the maximum advance amount to $11,000,000. On December 27, 2024, we and Nova entered into amendment No. 3 with DML which further increased the maximum advance amount to $15,000,000. As of September 30, 2025, we had an outstanding balance of $14,727,190 against the revolving receivable line of credit and accrued interest of $537,284. The revolving purchase and security agreement includes discounts recorded as interest expense on each funding and matures on September 29, 2026.

Related Party Loans

In connection with the acquisition of Edge View on July 16, 2014, we assumed amounts due to previous owners who are current managers of Edge View. These amounts are due on demand and do not bear interest. The balance of these amounts is $4,979 as of September 30, 2025.

Contractual Obligations

Our principal commitments consist mostly of obligations under the loans described above.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On a regular basis, we evaluate these estimates. These estimates are based on management’s historical industry experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

For a description of the accounting policies that, in management’s opinion, involve the most significant application of judgment or involve complex estimation and which could, if different judgment or estimates were made, materially affect our reported financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on August 19, 2025.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

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Not applicable.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As required by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, our management has carried out an evaluation, with the participation and under the supervision of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as of September 30, 2025. Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer determined that, because of the material weaknesses described in Item 9A “Controls and Procedures” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which we are still in the process of remediating as of September 30, 2025, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. Investors are directed to Item 9A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 for the description of these weaknesses.


Changes in Internal Control Over FinancialReporting


We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.

Other than in connection with the implementation of the remedial measures described below, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, our management has identified the steps necessary to address the material weaknesses, and in the three months ended September 30, 2025, we continued to implement the following remedial procedures:

· We have made strategic hiring decisions and have provided, and will continue to provide, training to our financial team, and other relevant personnel, on the GAAP accounting guidelines applicable to financial reporting requirements.
· We continue to implement high quality proper documentation procedures for key functional areas, control objectives, and our workflows.
· We are continuing to enhance our processes, routine and non-routine, on an ongoing basis to encompass segregation of duties as well as oversight of secondary independent reviews.
· We reinforce effective compensating controls in order to improve the design of the current process with limited human resources.
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We intend to complete the remediation of the material weaknesses discussed above as soon as practicable, but we can give no assurance that we will be able to do so. Designing and implementing an effective disclosure controls and procedures is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to devote significant resources to maintain a financial reporting system that adequately satisfies our reporting obligations. The remedial measures that we have taken and intend to take may not fully address the material weaknesses that we have identified, and material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures may be identified in the future. Should we discover such conditions, we intend to remediate them as soon as practicable. We are committed to taking appropriate steps for remediation, as needed.

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these, or other matters, may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Not applicable.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

Except as set forth below, we have not sold any equity securities during the three months ended September 30, 2025 that were not previously disclosed in a current report on Form 8-K that was filed during the quarter.

· On July 31, 2025, we issued 2,500 shares of common stock to an employee for services rendered.
· On August 27, 2025, we issued 25,749 shares of series Y senior convertible preferred stock as payment<br>of dividends.
· On September 15, 2025, we issued 29,560 shares of series N senior convertible preferred stock and 10,435<br>shares of series X senior convertible preferred stock as payment of dividends.

The issuance of these securities was made in reliance upon an exemption from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act.

We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

We have no information to disclose that was required to be in a report on Form 8-K during the three months ended September 30, 2025 but was not reported.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors since such procedures were last disclosed.

None of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K) during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

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Exhibit No. Description
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3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.2 Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2024)
3.3 Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.4 Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.5 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.6 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.7 Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.8 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.9 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series C Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.10 Certificate of Designation of Series E Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.11 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series E Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.8 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.12 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series E Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.13 Certificate of Designation of Series F-1 Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.14 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series F-1 Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.15 Certificate of Designation of Series I Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.16 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series I Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.17 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series I Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.18 Certificate of Designation of Series L Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.9 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.19 Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Designation of Series L Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2024)
3.20 Certificate of Designation of Series N Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023)
3.21 Certificate of Designation of Series X Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed on August 3, 2023)
3.22 Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2024)
3.23 Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 4, 2024)
3.24* Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation of Series Y Senior Convertible Preferred Stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation
3.25 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023)
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| --- | | 4.1* | Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Greentree Financial Group, Inc. on October 31, 2025 | | --- | --- | | 4.2 | Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to SILAC Insurance Company on May 21, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 6, 2023) | | 4.3* | Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued by Cardiff Lexington Corporation to Leonite Capital LLC on July 10, 2018 | | 31.1* | Certifications of Principal Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | 31.2* | Certifications of Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | 32.1** | Certifications of Principal Executive Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | 32.2** | Certifications of Principal Financial Officer furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | | 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | | 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | | 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | | 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | | 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | | 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |

______________

*Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 12, 2025 CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION
/s/ Alex Cunningham
Name: Alex Cunningham
Title: Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Matthew Shafer
Name: Matthew Shafer
Title: Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)





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Exhibit 3.24

Exhibit 4.1

Exhibit B


NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL (WHICH COUNSEL SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE HOLDER AND REASONABLY APPROVED BY THE COMPANY), IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.


----------------------------

COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT



Number of shares: 100,000 Holder: Greentree Financial Group, Inc.
Exercise Price per Share:
Expiration Date: October 31, 2028 Issue<br>Date: October 31, 2025


FOR VALUE RECEIVED, CardiffLexington Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies that Greentree Financial Group, Inc., or its designated assigns (the “Warrant Holder”), is entitled to purchase the securities set forth below.

This Warrant entitles the Warrant Holder to purchase from the Company at any time after the Issue Date and before the Expiration Date **ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND (100,000)**shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of common stock (the “Common Stock”) of the Company at an exercise price of THREE DOLLARS (US$3.00) per share (as adjusted from time to time as provided in Section 7 hereof, the “Exercise Price”), at any time and from time to time from and after the Issue Date and through and including 5:00 p.m. New York time on the Expiration Date.

This Warrant is being issued pursuant to that certain Services Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2025 by and between the Company and the Warrant Holder, (the “Services Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings given to them in the Services Agreement.

This Warrant is subject to the following terms and conditions:

1. Registration of Warrant. The Company shall register this Warrant upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Warrant Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Warrant Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Warrant Holder, and for all other purposes, unless provided notice to the contrary in accordance herewith.

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2. Investment Representation. The Warrant Holder by accepting this Warrant represents that the Warrant Holder is acquiring this Warrant for its own account or the account of an affiliate for investment purposes and not with the view to any offering or distribution and that the Warrant Holder will not sell or otherwise dispose of this Warrant or the underlying Warrant Shares in violation of applicable securities laws. The Warrant Holder acknowledges that the certificates representing any Warrant Shares will bear a legend indicating that they have not been registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and may not be sold by the Warrant Holder except pursuant to an effective registration statement or pursuant to an exemption from registration requirements of the 1933 Act and in accordance with federal and state securities laws. If this Warrant was acquired by the Warrant Holder pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act afforded by Regulation S thereunder, the Warrant Holder acknowledges and covenants that this Warrant may not be exercised by or on behalf of a Person during the one year distribution compliance period (as defined in Regulation S) following the date hereof. “Person” means an individual, partnership, firm, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, corporation, or any other legal entity.

3. Validity of Warrant and Issue of Shares. The Company represents and warrants that this Warrant has been duly authorized and validly issued and warrants and agrees that all of Warrant Shares that may be issued upon the due exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant will, when issued upon such exercise, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof. The Company further warrants and agrees that during the period within which the rights represented by this Warrant may be exercised, the Company will at all times have authorized and reserved a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to provide for the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant.

4. Registration of Transfers and Exchange of Warrants.

a.  Subject to compliance with the legend set forth on the face of this Warrant, the Company shall register the transfer of this Warrant, or any portion of this Warrant, in the Warrant Register, upon delivery by the Warrant Holder to the Company, pursuant to Section 10 of (i) this Warrant, and (ii) a duly completed and executed written assignment. Upon any such registration or transfer, a new warrant to purchase Common Stock, in substantially the form of this Warrant (any such new warrant, a “New Warrant”), evidencing the portion of this Warrant so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a New Warrant evidencing the remaining portion of this Warrant not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Warrant Holder. The acceptance of the New Warrant by the transferee thereof shall be deemed the acceptance of such transferee of all of the rights and obligations of a Warrant Holder of a Warrant.

b.  This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Warrant Holder to the office of the Company specified in or pursuant to Section 10 for one or more New Warrants, evidencing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares which may then be purchased hereunder. Any such New Warrant will be dated the date of such exchange, and will have the same Expiration Date as the original Warrant for which the New Warrant was exchanged.

5. Exercise of Warrants.

a.  Exercise of this Warrant shall be made upon delivery to the Company pursuant to Section 10, of (i) this Warrant; (ii) a duly completed and executed election notice, in the form attached hereto (the “Election Notice”) and (iii) payment of the Exercise Price. Payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the option of the Warrant Holder either (a) in cash, wire transfer or by certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company equal to Exercise Price per share in effect at the time of exercise multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares specified in the Election Notice, or (b) through a cashless exercise provided in Section 5(b) below, if available. The Company shall promptly (but in no event later than three (3) business days after the “Date of Exercise,” as defined herein) issue or cause to be issued and cause to be delivered to the Warrant Holder in such name or names as the Warrant Holder may designate in the Election Notice, a certificate for the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, with such restrictive legend as required by the 1933 Act, as applicable. Any person so designated by the Warrant Holder to receive Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have become holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the Date of Exercise of this Warrant. All Warrant Shares delivered to the Warrant Holder the Company covenants, shall upon due exercise of this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

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b.  If the closing price per share of the Common Stock (as quoted by the NASDAQ or other principal trading market, if applicable) reported on the day immediately preceding the Date of Exercise (the “Fair Market Value”) of one share of Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price of one Warrant Share (at the date of calculation as set forth below) and there is no effective registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant, in lieu of exercising this Warrant for cash, the Warrant Holder may elect to receive that number of Warrant Shares computed using the following formula:

X=Y (A-B)

A

Where X= the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Warrant Holder

Y=    the number of shares of Warrant Shares purchasable under this Warrant or, if only a portion of this Warrant is being exercised, the portion of this Warrant being exercised (at the date of such calculation)

A=    Fair Market Value

B=    Exercise Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation)

For purposes of Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act, it is intended, understood and acknowledged that the Warrant Shares issued in a cashless exercise transaction in the manner described above shall be deemed to have been acquired by the Warrant Holder, and the holding period for the Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have commenced, on the date this Warrant was originally issued. This cashless exercise provision shall not be availableto the Warrant Holder if there is an effective registration statement on file with the SEC covering the shares underlying the Warrantsand such registration statement stays effective.

c.  A “Date of Exercise” means the date on which the Company shall have received (i) this Warrant (or any New Warrant, as applicable), (ii) the Election Notice (or attached to such New Warrant) appropriately completed and duly signed, and (iii) payment of the Exercise Price (if this Warrant is exercised on a cash basis) for the number of Warrant Shares so indicated by the Warrant Holder to be purchased.

d.  This Warrant shall be exercisable at any time and from time to time for such number of Warrant Shares as is indicated in the attached Form of Election to Purchase. If less than all of the Warrant Shares which may be purchased under this Warrant are exercised at any time, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued, at its expense, a New Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares for which no exercise has been evidenced by this Warrant.

e.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Warrant, the Warrant Holder may not exercise this Warrant if such exercise would cause Warrant Holder’s beneficial ownership (as defined by Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of the Common Stock of the Company to exceed 4.9% of its total issued and outstanding Common Stock or voting shares. Upon not less than sixty-one (61) days advance written notice, at any time or from time to time, the Warrant Holder at its sole discretion, may waive this provision of this Warrant.

f.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Warrant, the Warrant Holder may not exercise this Warrant if such exercise would cause Warrant Holder’s beneficial ownership (as defined by Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of the Common Stock of the Company to exceed 9.9% of its total issued and outstanding Common Stock or voting shares.

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6. Common Share Issuance. Upon receipt by the Company of a written request from Warrant Holder to exercise any portion of any Warrant, subject to any limitations on exercise contained in any Warrant, the Company shall have three (3) business days (“Delivery Date”) to request issuance of the shares of Common Stock rightfully listed in such request. If the Company fails to timely deliver the shares through willful failure or deliberate hindrance, the Company shall pay to Warrant Holder in immediately available funds $1,000.00 per day past the Delivery Date that the shares are actually issued. Any amounts due under this Section shall be paid by the fifth (5th) day of the month following the month in which they accrued. The Company agrees that the right to exercise its Warrants is a valuable right to Warrant Holder and a material consideration of it entering this Agreement. The parties agree that it would be impracticable and extremely difficult to ascertain the amount of actual damages caused by a failure of the Company to timely deliver shares as required hereby. Therefore, the parties agree that the foregoing liquidated damages provision represents reasonable compensation for the loss which would be incurred by the Warrant Holder due to any such breach. The parties agree that this Section is not intended to in any way limit Warrant Holder’s right to pursue other remedies, including actual damages and/or equitable relief.

7. Adjustment of Exercise Price and Number of Shares. The character of the shares of stock or other securities at the time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price therefor, are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of the following events:

a.  Adjustment for Reorganization, Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case of any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation, entity or person, or any other corporate reorganization, in which the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving entity of such consolidation, merger or reorganization (any such transaction being hereinafter referred to as a “Reorganization”), then, in each case, the Holder of this Warrant, on exercise hereof at any time after the consummation or effective date of such Reorganization (the “Effective Date”), shall receive, in lieu of the shares of stock or other securities at any time issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant issuable on such exercise prior to the Effective Date, the stock and other securities and property (including cash) to which such Holder would have been entitled upon the Effective Date if such holder had exercised this Warrant immediately prior thereto (all subject to further adjustment as provided in this Warrant). The Company shall ensure that the surviving entity in any Reorganization specifically assumes the Company’s obligations under this Warrant.

b.  Exercise Price Adjustment. If at any time the Company grants, issues or sells for cash any Common Stock, options to purchase Common Stock, securities convertible into Common Stock or rights relating to Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”) to any person, entity, association, or other organization other than the Holder, at a price per share less than the Exercise Price, then the Exercise Price hereof shall be proportionately reduced to match the price per share of the Purchase Rights. For purposes of clarification, if the exercise price of the Warrant Shares is $3.00, and if the Company sells Common Stock at $1.00 per share at any time after the date hereof, then the Exercise Price of Holder’s Warrant Shares would be adjusted to $1.00. For the avoidance of doubt, the Exercise Price may not exceed $3.00 per share in any case. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the adjustment contemplated by this Section 7(b) shall not apply to any of the following exempt issuances: the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company or consultants to the Company pursuant to any equity incentive plan, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions, (d), shares of Common Stock, options or convertible securities issued to banks, equipment lessors or other financial institutions, or to real property lessors, pursuant to a debt financing, equipment leasing or real property leasing transaction, (e) shares of Common Stock, options or convertible securities issued to in connection with the provision of goods or services and (f) shares of Common Stock, options or convertible securities issued in connection with sponsored research, collaboration, technology license, development, marketing, investor relations or other similar agreements or strategic partnerships.

c.  Adjustments for Stock Dividends; Combinations, Etc. In case the Company shall do any of the following (an “Event”):

(i)  declare a dividend or other distribution on its Common Stock payable in Common Stock of the Company,

(ii)  subdivide the outstanding Common Stock pursuant to a stock split or otherwise, or

(iii)  reclassify its Common Stock,

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then the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities at the time issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect any such Event; however, there shall be no adjustment to the Exercise Price or issuable Warrant Shares in the event of a reverse stock split or other reduction in the authorized Common Stock of the Company that occurs prior to the uplisting of the Company to a national securities exchange.

d.  Certificate as to Adjustments. In case of any adjustment or readjustment in the price or kind of securities issuable on the exercise of this Warrant, the Company will promptly give written notice thereof to the holder of this Warrant in the form of a certificate, certified and confirmed by the Board of Directors of the Company, setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in reasonable detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based.

8. Registration Rights. If, after the date hereof, the Company shall prepare and file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the 1933 Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the 1933 Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall send to the Warrant Holder written notice of such determination and, unless the Warrant Holder objects to the registration of the Warrant Shares or any part thereof in writing within five (5) calendar days after receipt of such notice, the Company shall include in such registration statement all of the Warrant Shares, subject to customary cutbacks applicable to all holders of registration rights. To the extent not all of the Warrant Shares may be included for registration in the registration statement, as a result of the Commission’s application of Rule 415 under the 1933 Act, priority in such registration statement will be given to the other Common Stock included therein in preference to the Warrant Shares except no preference shall be given to shares held by affiliates. The obligations of the Company under this Section may be waived by the Warrant Holder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the registration rights granted to the Warrant Holder shall not be applicable for such times as such Warrant Shares may be sold by the Holder thereof without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 of the 1933 Act.

9. Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue or cause to be issued fractional Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant. The number of full Warrant Shares that shall be issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Warrants Shares purchasable on exercise of this Warrant so presented. If any fraction of a Warrant Share would, except for the provisions of this Section 8, be issuable on the exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall, at its option, (i) pay an amount in cash equal to the Exercise Price multiplied by such fraction or (ii) round the number of Warrant Shares issuable, up to the next whole number.

10. Notice. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given (i) on the date they are (a) delivered if delivered in person or (b) sent, if sent by email; (ii) on the date initially received if delivered by facsimile transmission followed by registered or certified mail confirmation; (iii) on the date delivered by an overnight courier service; or (iv) on the third business day after it is mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested with postage and other fees prepaid as follows:

If to the Company:

Cardiff Lexington Corporation and subsidiaries

3753 Howard Hughes Parkway, Suite 200,

Las Vegas, NV 89169

Attn:    Daniel R. Thompson

If to the Warrant Holder:

Greentree Financial Group, Inc.

900 S. Pine Island Road, Suite 310

Plantation, FL 33324

Attn:    R. Chris Cottone

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11. Miscellaneous.

a.  This Warrants is being granted pursuant to the terms of that certain Services Agreement, dated as of October ___, 2025 by and between the Company and the Warrant Holder. If not otherwise defined herein, all capitalized terms herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Services Agreement. Further, all of the terms, representations, warranties, agreements, covenants and conditions set forth in the Services Agreement are incorporated herein by reference. To the extent that there is a conflict between any condition, term or provision of this Warrant and the Services Agreement, the conditions, terms, and provisions set forth herein shall specifically supersede the conflicting conditions, provisions and/or terms in the Services Agreement.

b.  This Warrant shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Warrant may be amended only in writing and signed by the Company and the Warrant Holder. Holder may assign this Warrant without consent from the Company but in accordance with the restrictions herein.

c.  Nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give to any person or corporation other than the Company and the Warrant Holder any legal or equitable right, remedy or cause of action under this Warrant; this Warrant shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company and the Warrant Holder.

d.  This Warrant shall be governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Nevada without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

e.  The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Warrant and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

f.  In case any one or more of the provisions of this Warrant shall be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Warrant shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision which shall be a commercially reasonably substitute therefore, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Warrant.

g.  The Warrant Holder shall not, by virtue hereof, be entitled to any voting or other rights of a shareholder of the Company, either at law or equity, and the rights of the Warrant Holder are limited to those expressed in this Warrant.

h.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event will the Holder hereof be entitled to receive a net-cash settlement as liquidated damages in lieu of physical settlement in shares of Common Stock, regardless of whether the Common Stock underlying this Warrant is registered pursuant to an effective registration statement; provided, however, that the foregoing will not preclude the Holder from seeking other remedies at law or equity for breaches by the Company of its registration obligations hereunder.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed by the authorized officer as of the date first above stated.

Cardiff Lexington Corporation and subsidiaries



By: /s/ Daniel R. Thompson

Name: Daniel R. Thompson

Title: Chairman of the Board

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FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

(To be executed by the Warrant Holder to exercise the right to purchase shares of Common Stock under the foregoing Warrant)

To: Cardiff LexingtonCorporation

The undersigned, pursuant to the provisions set forth in the attached Warrant, hereby irrevocably elects to purchase (check applicable box):

¨ _______ shares of the Common Stock covered by such Warrant; or
¨ the maximum number of shares of Common Stock covered by such Warrant pursuant<br>to the cashless exercise procedure set forth therein, if cashless exercise is available to the undersigned.

The undersigned herewith makes payment of the full purchase price for such shares at the price per share provided for in such Warrant, which is $_______ . Such payment takes the form of (check applicable box or boxes):

¨ $_______ in lawful money of the United States; and/or
¨ the cancellation of such portion of the attached Warrant as is exercisable for a total of _______ shares of Common Stock (using a Fair Market<br>Value of $_______ per share for purposes of this calculation) (if cashless exercise is available to the undersigned); and/or
¨ the cancellation of such number of shares of Common Stock as is necessary, in<br>accordance with the formula set forth in Section 5 of the Warrant, to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of shares<br>of Common Stock purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in Section 5 (if cashless exercise is available to the<br>undersigned).

After application of the cashless exercise feature as described above, _____ shares of Common Stock are required to be delivered pursuant to the instructions below.

The undersigned represents and warrants that all offers and sales by the undersigned of the securities issuable upon exercise of the within Warrant shall be made pursuant to registration of the Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

Name of Warrant Holder:
(Print)
(By:)
(Name:)
(Title:)
Signatures must conform in all respects to the name of the Warrant Holder on the face of the Warrant.
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Exhibit 4.3

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES AS TO WHICH THIS SECURITY MAY BE EXERCISED HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION

Warrant Shares: 4,000,000

Date of Issuance: July 10, 2018 (“IssuanceDate”)

This COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received (in connection with the issuance of the $1,040,000.00 senior secured convertible promissory note to the Holder (as defined below) of even date (the “Note”), Leonite Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (including any permitted and registered assigns, each a “Holder”), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date of issuance hereof, to purchase from Cardiff Lexington Corporation, a Florida corporation (the “Company”), up to 4,000,000 (the “Warrant Shares”) (whereby such number may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Warrant) at the Exercise Price per share then in effect. This Warrant is issued by the Company as of the date hereof in connection with that certain securities purchase agreement, dated July 10, 2018, by and between the Company and the Holder (the “PurchaseAgreement”).

Capitalized terms used in this Warrant shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement unless otherwise defined in the body of this Warrant or in Section 12 below. For purposes of this Warrant, the term “Exercise Price” shall mean $0.04, subject to adjustment as provided herein (including but not limited to cashless exercise), and the term “Exercise Period” shall mean the period commencing on the Issuance Date and ending on 6:00 p.m. eastern standard time on the eight-year anniversary thereof.

1. EXERCISE OF WARRANT.

(a) Mechanics of Exercise. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the rights represented by this Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part at any time or times during the Exercise Period by delivery of a written notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to exercise this Warrant. The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. On or before the third Trading Day (the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”) following the date on which the Company shall have received the Exercise Notice, and upon receipt by the Company of payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which all or a portion of this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate Exercise Price” and together with the Exercise Notice, the “Exercise Delivery Documents”) in cash or by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or by cashless exercise, in which case there shall be no Aggregate Exercise Price provided), the Company shall (or direct its transfer agent to) issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise. Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 6) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.

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If the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder the respective shares of Common Stock by the respective Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise in Holder’s sole discretion, and such failure shall be deemed an event of default under the Note.

If the Market Price of one share of Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares are not registered under an effective non-stale registration statement of the Company, the Holder may elect to receive Warrant Shares pursuant to a cashless exercise, in lieu of a cash exercise, equal to the value of this Warrant determined in the manner described below (or of any portion thereof remaining unexercised) by surrender of this Warrant and a Notice of Exercise, in which event the Company shall issue to Holder a number of Common Stock computed using the following formula:

X = Y (A-B)

A

Where X<br>= the number of Shares to be issued to Holder.
Y = the number of Warrant Shares that the Holder elects to purchase under this Warrant (at the date of such calculation).
A= the Market Price (at the date of such calculation).
B = Exercise Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation).

(b) No Fractional Shares. No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant as a consequence of any adjustment pursuant hereto. All Warrant Shares (including fractions) issuable upon exercise of this Warrant may be aggregated for purposes of determining whether the exercise would result in the issuance of any fractional share. If, after aggregation, the exercise would result in the issuance of a fractional share, the Company shall, in lieu of issuance of any fractional share, pay the Holder otherwise entitled to such fraction a sum in cash equal to the product resulting from multiplying the then-current fair market value of a Warrant Share by such fraction.

(c) Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to issuance of Warrant Shares upon exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, as defined below. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, non-exercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or non-converted portion of any other securities of the Company (including without limitation any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this paragraph (c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this paragraph applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any affiliates) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination.

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For purposes of this paragraph, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or its transfer agent setting fo1th the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the request of a Holder, the Company shall within two Trading Days confirm to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. Upon no fewer than 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, a Holder may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this paragraph and the provisions of this paragraph shall continue to apply. Any such increase or decrease will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company and shall only apply to such Holder and no other Holder. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor Holder of this Warrant.

2. ADJUSTMENTS. The Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted from time to Lime as follows:

(a) Distribution of Assets. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including without limitation any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case:

(i) any Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be the Closing Sale Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date minus the value of the Distribution (as determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors) applicable to one share of Common Stock, and (ii) the denominator of which shall be the Closing Sale Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date; and

(ii) the number of Warrant Shares shall be increased to a number of shares equal to the number of shares of Common Stock obtainable immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution multiplied by the reciprocal of the fraction set forth in the immediately preceding clause (i); provided, however, that in the event that the Distribution is of shares of common stock of a company (other than the Company) whose common stock is traded on a national securities exchange or a national automated quotation system (“Other Shares of Common Stock”), then the Holder may elect to receive a warrant to purchase Other Shares of Common Stock in lieu of an increase in the number of Warrant Shares, the terms of which shall be identical to those of this Warrant, except that such warrant shall be exercisable into the number of shares of Other Shares of Common Stock that would have been payable to the Holder pursuant to the Distribution had the Holder exercised this Warrant immediately prior to such record date and with an aggregate exercise price equal to the product of the amount by which the exercise price of this Warrant was decreased with respect to the Distribution pursuant to the terms of the immediately preceding clause (i) and the number of Warrant Shares calculated in accordance with the first part of this clause (ii).

(b) Proportional Adjustments of Outstanding Stock and Stock Dividends. If the Company shall at any time or from time to time after the date hereof, issue additional shares of its Common Stock to all of its current stockholders on a pro rata basis or pay a stock dividend in shares of Common Stock, then the Exercise Price shall be proportionately adjusted. Any adjustments under this Section 2(b) shall be effective at the close of business on the date the stock split becomes effective or the date of payment of the stock dividend, as applicable. For the avoidance of doubt, this adjustment shall not apply when shares of outstanding Common Stock are merged proportionally across all stockholders to form a smaller number of outstanding shares.

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(c) Anti-dilution Adjustment. If at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, the Company sells or grants (or has sold or granted, as the case may be) any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice, or otherwise disposes of or issues (or has sold or issued, as the case may be, or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition), any Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exercisable for or otherwise entitled the any person or entity the right to acquire shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then Exercise Price (such lower price, the “Base Exercise Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”) (it being agreed that if the holder of the Common Stock or other securities so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the Exercise Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Exercise Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the Exercise Price shall be reduced to a price equal the Base Exercise Price, and the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder, after taking into account the decrease in the Exercise Price, shall be equal to the aggregate Exercise Price prior to such adjustment. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such Common Stock or other securities are issued, Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this Section 2(c) in respect of an Exempt Issuance. For purposes of this Section 2(c), an “Exempt Issuance” means an issuance of shares (i) reserved as employee shares described under the Company’s option pool now or created in the future, (ii) shares issued for consideration other than cash pursuant to a merger, consolidation, acquisition, or similar business combination approved by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), provided, however, that any such issuance shall only be to a person (or to the equity holders of a person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; (iii) shares issued pursuant to any equipment loan or leasing arrangement, real property leasing arrangement from a bank or similar financial institution approved by the Board; or (iv) shares with respect to which the Holder waives its anti-dilution rights granted hereby. In the event of an issuance of securities involving multiple tranches or closings, any adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(c) shall be calculated as if all such securities were issued at the initial closing.

3. FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company effects any merger of the Company with or into another entity and the Company is not the surviving entity (such surviving entity, the “Successor Entity”), (ii) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or by another individual or entity, and approved by the Company) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares of Common Stock for other securities, cash or property and the holders of at least 50% of the Common Stock accept such offer, or (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than as a result of a subdivision or combination of shares of Common Stock) (in any such case, a “FundamentalTransaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive the number of shares of Common Stock of the Successor Entity or of the Company and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable upon or as a result of such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such event (disregarding any limitation on exercise contained herein solely for the purpose of such determination). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any Successor Entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Holder a new warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder’s right to exercise such warrant into Alternate Consideration.

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4. NON-CIRCUMVENTTON. The Company covenants and agrees that it will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (iii) shall, for so long as this Warrant is outstanding, have authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to provide for the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise).

5. WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, this Warrant, in and of itself, shall not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

6. REISSUANCE.

(a) Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Warrant. If this Warrant is lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed, the Company will, on such terms as to indemnity or otherwise as it may reasonably impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof), issue a new Warrant of like denomination and tenor as this Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed.

(b) Issuance of New Warrants. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant shall be of like tenor with this Warrant, and shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant which is the same as the Issuance Date.

7. TRANSFER.

(a) The Holder agrees that, if practicable, but without any obligation to do so, it will give written notice to the Company of its intent to transfer this Warrant or any Warrant Shares, describing briefly the manner of any proposed transfer. Promptly upon receiving such written notice, the Company shall present copies thereof to the Company’s counsel. If the proposed transfer may be effected without registration or qualification (under any federal or state securities laws), the Company, as promptly as practicable, shall notify the Holder thereof, whereupon the Holder shall be entitled to transfer this Warrant or to dispose of Warrant Shares received upon the previous exercise of this Warrant, all in accordance with the terms of the notice delivered by the Holder to the Company; provided, however, that an appropriate legend may be endorsed on this Warrant or the certificates for such Warrant Shares respecting restrictions upon transfer thereof necessary or advisable in the opinion of counsel and satisfactory to the Company to prevent further transfers which would be in violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws; and provided further that the prospective transferee or purchaser shall execute the Assignment of Warrant attached hereto as Exhibit B and such other documents and make such representations, warranties, and agreements as may be required solely to comply with the exemptions relied upon by the Company for the transfer or disposition of the Warrant or Warrant Shares.

(b) If the proposed transfer or disposition of this Warrant or such Warrant Shares described in the written notice given pursuant to this Section 7 may not be effected without registration or qualification of this Warrant or such Warrant Shares, the Holder will limit its activities in respect to such transfer or disposition as are permitted by law.

(c) Any transferee of all or a portion of this Warrant shall succeed to the rights and benefits of the initial Holder of this Warrant under Sections 4.l and 4.3 (subject, however, to the limitations set forth in Section 4.2), 4.4 and 4.5 of the Purchase Agreement (registration rights, expenses, and indemnity).

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8. NOTICES. Whenever notice is required to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with the notice provisions contained in the Purchase Agreement. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice (i) immediately upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least 20 days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the shares of Common Stock, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any stock or other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock or other property, pro rata to the holders of shares of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation, provided in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the Holder.

9. AMENDMENT AND WAIVER. The terms of this Warrant may be amended or waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

10. GOVERNING LAW. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. Any action brought by either party against the other concerning the transactions contemplated by this Warrant shall be brought only in the state courts or federal courts located in Rockland County, New York. The parties to this Warrant hereby irrevocably waive any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder and shall not assert any defense based on lack of jurisdiction or venue or based upon forum non conveniens. THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF TIDS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The prevailing party shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. In the event that any provision of this Warrant or any other agreement delivered in connection herewith is invalid or unenforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law, then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or rule of law. Any such provision which may prove invalid or unenforceable under any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of any agreement. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding in connection with this Agreement or any other Transaction Document by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted bylaw.

11. ACCEPTANCE. Receipt of this Warrant by the Holder shall constitute acceptance of and agreement to all of the terms and conditions contained herein.

12. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(a) “Nasdaq” means The Nasdaq Stock Market(www.Nasdaq.com).

(b) “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, (i) the last closing trade price for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Nasdaq, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing trade price, then the last trade price of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Nasdaq, or (ii) if the foregoing does not apply, the last trade price of such security in the over-the-counter market for such security as reported by Nasdaq, or (iii) if no last trade price is reported for such security by Nasdaq, the average of the bid and ask prices of any market makers for such security as reported by the OTC Markets. If the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Sale Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.

(c) “Common Stock” means the Company’s common stock, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.

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(d) “Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company that would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including without limitation any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

(e) “Principal Market” means the primary national securities exchange or over the counter market on which the Common Stock is then traded.

(f) “Market Price” means the highest traded price of the Common Stock during the thirty (30) Trading Days prior to the date of the respective Exercise Notice.

(g) “Trading Day” means (i) any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and traded on its Principal Market, (ii) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on any national securities exchange, then a day on which trading occurs on any over-the-counter markets, or (iii) if trading does not occur on the over-the-counter markets, any Business Day.

* * * * * * *

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set forth above.

CARDIFF LEXINGTON CORPORATION



/s/ Alex H. Cunningham

Name: Alex H. Cunningham

Title: Chief Executive Officer

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EXHIBIT A

EXERCISE NOTICE

(To be executed by the registered holder to exercise this Common Stock Purchase Warrant)

THE UNDERSIGNED holder hereby exercises the right to purchase _______________ of the shares of Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”) of Cardiff Lexington Corporation, a Florida corporation (the “Company”), evidenced by the attached copy of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Warrant”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.

1. Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as (check<br>one):

□ a cash exercise with respect to _____________________ Warrant Shares; or

□ by cashless exercise pursuant to the Warrant.

2. Payment of Exercise Price. If cash exercise is selected above, the holder<br>shall pay the applicable Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $_________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the<br>Warrant.
3. Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder ________________<br>Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
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Date: ___________________

_______________________________

(Print Name of Registered Holder)

By: ____________________________

Name: __________________________

Title: ___________________________

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EXHIBIT B

ASSIGNMENT OF WARRANT

(To be signed only upon authorized transfer of the Warrant)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns, and transfers unto _______________ the right to purchase _______________ shares of common stock of Cardiff Lexington Corporation, to which the within Common Stock Purchase Warrant relates and appoints ______________ as attorney-in-fact, to transfer said right on the books of Cardiff Lexington Corporation with full power of substitution and re-substitution in the premises. By accepting such transfer, the transferee has agreed to be bound in all respects by the terms and conditions of the within Warrant.

Dated:___________________

__________________________________

(Signature)*

__________________________________

(Name)

__________________________________

(Address)

__________________________________

(Social Security or Tax Identification No.)

* The signature on this Assignment of Warrant must correspond to the name as written upon the face of the Common Stock Purchase Warrant in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever. When signing on behalf of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, please indicate your position(s) and title(s) with such entity.

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Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Alex Cunningham, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cardiff Lexington Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
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3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
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4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
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b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
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c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
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5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
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b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: November 12, 2025

/s/ Alex Cunningham
Alex Cunningham
Chief Executive Officer<br><br> <br>(Principal Executive Officer)

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Matthew Shafer, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cardiff Lexington Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
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3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
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4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
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b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
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c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
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5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
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b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: November 12, 2025

/s/ Matthew Shafer
Matthew Shafer
Chief Financial Officer<br><br> <br>(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Exhibit 32.1


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


The undersigned Chief Executive Officer of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (the “Company”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that:

1.       The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.       Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this statement on November 12, 2025.

/s/ Alex Cunningham
Alex Cunningham
Chief Executive Officer<br><br> <br>(Principal Executive Officer)

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Cardiff Lexington Corporation and will be retained by Cardiff Lexington Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

The forgoing certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to § 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. It is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Exhibit 32.2


CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


The undersigned Chief Financial Officer of Cardiff Lexington Corporation (the “Company”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that:

1.       The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.       Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this statement on November 12, 2025.

/s/ Matthew Shafer
Matthew Shafer
Chief Financial Officer<br><br> <br>(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Cardiff Lexington Corporation and will be retained by Cardiff Lexington Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

The forgoing certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to § 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. It is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.