8-K
CODEXIS, INC. (CDXS)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 13, 2025
Codexis, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 001-34705 | 71-0872999 |
|---|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction<br> <br>of incorporation) | (Commission<br> <br>File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer<br> <br>Identification No.) |
200 Penobscot Drive
Redwood City, CA 94063
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(650) 421-8100
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
| ☐ | Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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| ☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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| ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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| ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading<br> <br>Symbols(s) | Name of Each Exchange<br> <br>on Which Registered |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | CDXS | The Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
| Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
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On August 13, 2025, Codexis, Inc. announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
|---|---|
| Exhibit No. | Description |
| --- | --- |
| 99.1 | Press release dated August 13, 2025 relating to the financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| CODEXIS, INC. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Date: August 13, 2025 | By: | /s/ Georgia Erbez |
| Georgia Erbez | ||
| Chief Financial Officer |
EX-99.1
Exhibit 99.1
Codexis Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results
Announces revenue of $15.3M vs $14.1M analyst consensus estimate
Six presentations featured ECO Synthesis^®^ platform at 2025 TIDES USA annualmeeting, including three from
leading CDMO collaborators
$27.3M raised via ATM facility and Innovatus loan to support expansion of ECO Synthesis
REDWOOD CITY, Calif., August 13, 2025 — Codexis, Inc. (NASDAQ: CDXS), a leading provider of enzymatic solutions for the efficient and scalable manufacturing of complex therapeutics, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, and provided a business update.
“The second quarter marked a key strategic shift for Codexis,” said Stephen Dilly, MBBS, PhD, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at Codexis. “In addition to a strong revenue performance, driven largely by our Pharma Biocatalysis business, our team had a productive TIDES USA meeting in May. There, three of our CDMO collaborators featured the ECO Synthesis technology in their presentations. We are pleased at the rapid growth in the number of ongoing engagements around ECO Synthesis, and we now have well over 30 opportunities at various stages of maturation. Given that level of external validation and momentum, we executed a modest and targeted fund raise supported by our existing lead investors, providing us with additional resources to service multiple customers and optionality as we establish a path to GMP-grade siRNA.”
Second Quarter and Recent Business Highlights
| • | Codexis delivered strong revenues of $15.3 million, primarily due to variability in customer manufacturing<br>schedules and timing in clinical trial progression, which impacted Pharma Biocatalysis order volumes. |
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| • | Codexis announced that it has strengthened its cash position with total capital raises of $27.3 million.<br>This includes proceeds from the Company’s existing at-the-market (ATM) facility, as well as the second tranche drawn under its existing loan agreement with<br>Innovatus Capital Partners, LLC (Innovatus). The expanded reserves provide Codexis with optionality as the Company continues to advance its Enzyme Catalyzed Oligonucleotide (ECO) Synthesis platform, including the development of a rapid and reliable<br>path to GMP-grade siRNA material for customers. |
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| • | In May 2025, six presentations at the TIDES USA Annual Meeting featured Codexis’ ECO Synthesis platform.<br>Three Codexis-hosted presentations showcased the ECO Synthesis platform’s ability to support siRNA manufacturing by reducing purification costs, improving process performance, and demonstrating the potential to control stereochemistry. In<br>addition, three presentations from contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) including Bachem, Nitto Avecia, and ST Pharm validated the transferability of Codexis’ ligation processes to their<br>in-house facilities. |
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| • | In April 2025, Codexis appointed Cynthia Collins to its Board of Directors. Ms. Collins brings a wealth of<br>knowledge about the CDMO landscape and currently serves as Chairman and CEO of Nutcracker Therapeutics, a company with a next generation RNA precision manufacturing platform. |
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Upcoming Milestones
| • | Codexis anticipates hosting presentations at the 2025 TIDES Europe Annual Meeting, being held from November 11-13 in Basel, Switzerland. |
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| • | The Company expects to achieve pilot scale production of GLP-grade siRNA<br>material using the ECO Synthesis Innovation Lab in 2025. |
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| • | Codexis expects to sign a GMP scale-up partner by the end of 2025 to<br>enable larger scale clinical and commercial siRNA production. |
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Second Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights
| • | Total revenues were $15.3 million for the second quarter of 2025 compared to $8.0 million in the second<br>quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily due to variability in customers’ manufacturing schedules and clinical trial progression, higher revenue from legacy agreements, and a licensing agreement executed in the second quarter of 2025.<br> |
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| • | Product gross margin was 72% for the second quarter of 2025 compared to 45% in the second quarter of 2024. The<br>increase in gross margin was largely due to a shift in sales toward more profitable products, and declines in less profitable, legacy products. |
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| • | Research and Development expenses for the second quarter of 2025 were $13.8 million compared to<br>$11.4 million in the second quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily driven by higher headcount and the internal reclassification of certain employees to the Research and Development function. |
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| • | Selling, General & Administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2025 were $12.3 million<br>compared to $15.7 million in the second quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower stock-based compensation expense and reduced use of outside services. |
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| • | The net loss for the second quarter of 2025 was $13.3 million, or $0.16 per share, compared to a net loss of<br>$22.8 million, or $0.32 per share, for the second quarter of 2024. |
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| • | As of June 30, 2025, the Company had $66.3 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term<br>investments. |
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Conference Call and Webcast
Codexis will hold a conference call and webcast today beginning at 4:30 pm ET. A live webcast and slide presentation to accompany the conference call will be available on the Investors section of the Company website at www.codexis.com/investors. The conference call dial-in numbers are 877-705-2976 for domestic callers and 201-689-8798 for international callers.
A telephone recording of the call will be available for 48 hours beginning approximately two hours after the completion of the call by dialing 877-660-6853 for domestic callers or 201-612-7415 for international callers. Please use the passcode 13726635 to access the recording. A webcast replay will be available on the Investors section of the Company website for at least 90 days, beginning approximately two hours after the completion of the call.
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About Codexis
Codexis is a leading provider of enzymatic solutions for efficient and scalable therapeutics manufacturing, leveraging its proprietary CodeEvolver^®^ technology platform to discover, develop and enhance novel, high-performance enzymes. Codexis enzymes solve for real-world challenges associated with small molecule pharmaceuticals manufacturing and nucleic acid synthesis. The Company is currently developing its proprietary ECO Synthesis^®^ manufacturing platform to enable the scaled manufacture of RNAi therapeutics through an enzymatic route. Codexis’ unique enzymes can drive improvements such as higher yields, reduced energy usage and waste generation, improved efficiency in manufacturing and greater sensitivity in genomic and diagnostic applications. For more information, visit https://www.codexis.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “design,” “due,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “positioned,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “suggest,” “target,” “on track,” “will,” “would” and other similar expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and future trends, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. To the extent that statements contained in this press release are not descriptions of historical facts, they are forward-looking statements reflecting the current beliefs and expectations of management, including but not limited to statements regarding anticipated milestones, including product launches, technical milestones, data releases and public announcements related thereto; whether Codexis will be able to, and the timing of it entering into revenue-generating development contracts with customers regarding its ECO Synthesis^®^ manufacturing platform; its ability to enter into an agreement with a GMP scale-up partner regarding its ECO Synthesis^®^ manufacturing platform in 2025; Codexis achieving pilot scale production of GLP-grade siRNA material using the ECO Synthesis^®^ Innovation Lab in 2025; Codexis’ expectations regarding 2025 product revenues, R&D revenues and gross margin on product revenue, as well as its ability to fund planned operations through the end of 2026; Codexis’ ability to achieve positive cash flow around the end of 2026; potential receipt by Codexis of certain royalty payments pursuant to its recent license agreement with Alphazyme; the potential of the ECO Synthesis^®^ manufacturing platform, including its ability to be broadly utilized and to enable commercial-scale manufacture of RNAi therapeutics through an enzymatic route; and expectations regarding future demand for dsRNA. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond Codexis’ control and that could materially affect actual results. Factors that could materially affect actual results include, among others: Codexis’ dependence on its licensees and collaborators; if any of its collaborators terminate their development programs under their respective license agreements with Codexis; Codexis may need additional capital in the future in order to expand its business; if Codexis is unable to successfully develop new technology such as its ECO Synthesis^®^ manufacturing platform and dsRNA ligase; Codexis’ dependence on a limited number of products and customers, and potential adverse effects to Codexis’ business if its customers’ products are not received well in the markets; if Codexis is unable to develop and commercialize new products for its target markets; if competitors and potential competitors who have greater resources and experience than Codexis develop products and technologies that make Codexis’ products and technologies obsolete; Codexis’ ability to comply with debt covenants under its loan facility; if Codexis is unable to accurately forecast financial and operational performance; and market, political and economic conditions may negatively impact Codexis business, financial condition and share price. International trade policies, including tariffs, sanctions and trade barriers, may adversely affect our business. Additional information about factors that could materially affect actual results can be found in Codexis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 27, 2025 and in Codexis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on or about the date hereof, including under the caption “Risk Factors,” and in Codexis’ other periodic reports filed with the SEC. Codexis expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. Codexis’ results for the year and quarter ended June 30, 2025, are not necessarily indicative of our operating results for any future periods.
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For More Information
Investor Contact
Carrie McKim
(336) 608-9706
ir@codexis.com
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Codexis, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(InThousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||||||
| Product revenue | $ | 7,380 | $ | 6,259 | $ | 13,439 | $ | 15,810 | ||||
| Research and development revenue | 7,948 | 1,720 | 9,432 | 9,242 | ||||||||
| Total revenues | 15,328 | 7,979 | 22,871 | 25,052 | ||||||||
| Costs and operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
| Cost of product revenue | 2,098 | 3,462 | 4,830 | 8,317 | ||||||||
| Research and development | 13,775 | 11,413 | 26,717 | 22,659 | ||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 12,317 | 15,671 | 24,672 | 28,531 | ||||||||
| Asset impairment and other charges | — | 165 | — | 165 | ||||||||
| Total costs and operating expenses | 28,190 | 30,711 | 56,219 | 59,672 | ||||||||
| Loss from operations | (12,862 | ) | (22,732 | ) | (33,348 | ) | (34,620 | ) | ||||
| Interest income | 584 | 972 | 1,335 | 1,881 | ||||||||
| Interest and other expense, net | (984 | ) | (985 | ) | (1,926 | ) | (1,500 | ) | ||||
| Loss before income taxes | (13,262 | ) | (22,745 | ) | (33,939 | ) | (34,239 | ) | ||||
| Provision for income taxes | 10 | 10 | 21 | 21 | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (13,272 | ) | $ | (22,755 | ) | $ | (33,960 | ) | $ | (34,260 | ) |
| Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.32 | ) | $ | (0.40 | ) | $ | (0.49 | ) |
| Weighted average common stock shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and<br>diluted | 85,389 | 70,376 | 83,908 | 70,115 |
Codexis, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
(InThousands)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (13,272 | ) | $ | (22,755 | ) | $ | (33,960 | ) | $ | (34,260 | ) |
| Other comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized loss on<br>available-for-sale short-term investments, net of tax | (17 | ) | (7 | ) | (55 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
| Comprehensive loss | $ | (13,289 | ) | $ | (22,762 | ) | $ | (34,015 | ) | $ | (34,283 | ) |
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Codexis, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(InThousands)
| June 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 26,761 | $ | 19,264 | ||
| Restricted cash, current | 502 | 503 | ||||
| Short-term investments | 39,569 | 54,194 | ||||
| Financial assets: | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | 12,271 | 11,920 | ||||
| Contract assets | 1,279 | 4,375 | ||||
| Unbilled receivables | 2,982 | 2,751 | ||||
| Total financial assets | 16,532 | 19,046 | ||||
| Less: allowances | (49 | ) | (162 | ) | ||
| Total financial assets, net | 16,483 | 18,884 | ||||
| Inventories | 1,945 | 1,799 | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 3,469 | 4,128 | ||||
| Total current assets | 88,729 | 98,772 | ||||
| Restricted cash | 1,062 | 1,062 | ||||
| Investment in non-marketable equity securities | 2,798 | 2,798 | ||||
| Right-of-use<br>assets - Operating leases, net | 27,260 | 28,700 | ||||
| Property and equipment, net | 14,984 | 14,197 | ||||
| Goodwill | 2,463 | 2,463 | ||||
| Other non-current assets | 950 | 1,019 | ||||
| Total assets | $ | 138,246 | $ | 149,011 | ||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 1,468 | $ | 2,838 | ||
| Accrued compensation | 7,262 | 11,410 | ||||
| Other accrued liabilities | 3,406 | 6,223 | ||||
| Current portion of lease obligations - Operating leases | 3,001 | 2,827 | ||||
| Deferred revenue | 100 | 350 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 15,237 | 23,648 | ||||
| Deferred revenue, net of current portion | 100 | 100 | ||||
| Long-term lease obligations - Operating leases | 26,606 | 28,163 | ||||
| Long-term debt | 39,373 | 28,905 | ||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 1,299 | 1,268 | ||||
| Total liabilities | 82,615 | 82,084 | ||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||
| Common stock | 9 | 8 | ||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 652,391 | 629,673 | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | (3 | ) | 52 | |||
| Accumulated deficit | (596,766 | ) | (562,806 | ) | ||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 55,631 | 66,927 | ||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 138,246 | $ | 149,011 |
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