10-Q
Carlyle Group Inc. (CG)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---|
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED June 30, 2025
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---|
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission File Number: 001-35538

The Carlyle Group Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 45-2832612 |
|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction of<br><br>incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer<br><br>Identification No.) |
1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC, 20004-2505
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(202) 729-5626
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock | CG | The Nasdaq Global Select Market |
| 4.625% Subordinated Notes due 2061 of Carlyle<br><br>Finance L.L.C. | CGABL | The Nasdaq Global Select Market |
As of August 5, 2025, there were 361,704,907 shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such
files). Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or
revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
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| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements | 5 |
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – June 30, 2025 and 2024: | ||
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | 5 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 and 2024 | 6 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income forthe Three and Six<br><br>Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 | 7 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity forthe Three and Six Months<br><br>Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 | 8 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows forthe Six Months Ended June 30,<br><br>2025 and 2024 | 10 | |
| Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 12 | |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 72 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 129 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 129 |
| PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 131 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 131 |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 131 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 131 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 131 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 131 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 132 |
| SIGNATURES | 133 |
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Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements
include, but are not limited to, statements related to our expectations, estimates, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies,
anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions and statements that are not historical facts, including our expectations
regarding the performance of our business, our financial results, our liquidity and capital resources, contingencies, and our
dividend policy. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,”
“expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,”
“estimates,” “anticipates,” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements
are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause
actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements including, but not limited to, those
described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 27,
2025, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s
website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other
cautionary statements that are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our other periodic filings with the SEC.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.
Website and Social Media Disclosure
We use our website (www.carlyle.com), our corporate Facebook page (www.facebook.com/onecarlyle), our corporate X
account (@OneCarlyle or www.x.com/onecarlyle), our corporate Instagram account (@onecarlyle or www.instagram.com/
onecarlyle), our corporate LinkedIn account (www.linkedin.com/company/the-carlyle-group), our corporate YouTube channel
(www.youtube.com/user/onecarlyle), and our corporate WeChat account (ID: gh_3e34f090ec20) as channels of distribution of
material company information. For example, financial and other material information regarding our company is routinely
posted on and accessible at www.carlyle.com. Accordingly, investors should monitor these channels, in addition to following
our press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. In addition, you may automatically receive email
alerts and other information about Carlyle when you enroll your email address by visiting the “Email Alerts” section at http://
ir.carlyle.com/email-alerts. The contents of our website and social media channels are not, however, a part of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and are not incorporated by reference herein.
Carlyle does not conduct any public solicitations (including print and online articles, advertisements, or postings on social
media sites, messaging applications such as Telegram, WeChat, or WhatsApp, or other public platforms) with respect to
investments, fundraising, cryptocurrency, or opening accounts on social media sites. Any investment-related communication
received from these platforms purporting to be from a Carlyle professional is fraudulent and should be reported to authorities.
On January 1, 2020, we completed our conversion from a Delaware limited partnership named The Carlyle Group L.P.
into a Delaware Corporation named The Carlyle Group Inc. (the conversion, together with such restructuring steps and related
transactions, the “Conversion”).
Unless the context suggests otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “Carlyle,” the “Company,”
“we,” “us” and “our” refer to The Carlyle Group Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. When we refer to our “senior Carlyle
professionals,” we are referring to the partner-level personnel of our firm. References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to
the ownership of the senior Carlyle professionals include the ownership of personal planning vehicles of these individuals.
When we refer to the “Carlyle Holdings partnerships” or “Carlyle Holdings,” we are referring to Carlyle Holdings I L.P.,
Carlyle Holdings II L.P., and Carlyle Holdings III L.P., which prior to the Conversion were the holding partnerships through
which the Company and our senior Carlyle professionals and other holders of Carlyle Holdings partnership units owned their
respective interests in our business.
“Carlyle funds,” “our funds” and “our investment funds” refer to the investment funds and vehicles advised by Carlyle.
“Carry funds” generally refers to closed-end investment vehicles, in which commitments are drawn down over a specified
investment period, and in which the general partner receives a special residual allocation of income from limited partners,
which we refer to as carried interest, in the event that specified investment returns are achieved by the fund. Disclosures
referring to carry funds will also include the impact of certain commitments that do not earn carried interest, but are either part
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of or associated with our carry funds. The rate of carried interest, as well as the share of carried interest allocated to Carlyle,
may vary across the carry fund platform. Carry funds generally include the following investment vehicles across our three
business segments:
•Global Private Equity: Buyout, growth, real estate, and infrastructure & natural resources funds advised by Carlyle, as
well as certain energy funds advised by our strategic partner NGP Energy Capital Management (“NGP”) in which
Carlyle is entitled to receive a share of carried interest (“NGP Carry Funds”);
•Global Credit: Opportunistic credit, aviation finance, and other closed-end credit funds advised by Carlyle; and
•Carlyle AlpInvest (formerly, Global Investment Solutions): Funds and vehicles advised by AlpInvest Partners B.V.
and its affiliates (“AlpInvest”), which include global private equity programs that pursue secondary purchases and
financing of existing portfolios, managed co-investment programs, and primary fund investments.
Carry funds specifically exclude certain legacy Abingworth funds in which Carlyle is not entitled to receive a share of
carried interest, collateralized loan obligation vehicles (“CLOs”), our business development companies and associated managed
accounts, as well as capital raised from strategic third-party investors which directly invest in Fortitude (defined below)
alongside a carry fund.
For an explanation of the fund acronyms used throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, refer to “Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation – Our Global Investment Offerings.”
“Fortitude” refers to FGH Parent, L.P. (“FGH Parent”), the direct parent of Fortitude Group Holdings, LLC (“Fortitude
Holdings”). See Note 4, Investments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for more information regarding the Company’s strategic investment in Fortitude.
“Fee-earning assets under management” or “Fee-earning AUM” refers to the assets we manage or advise from which we
derive recurring fund management fees. Our Fee-earning AUM is generally based on one of the following, once fees have been
activated:
(a)the amount of limited partner capital commitments, generally for carry funds where the original investment period
has not expired and for AlpInvest carry funds during the commitment fee period;
(b)the remaining amount of limited partner invested capital at cost, generally for carry funds and certain co-investment
vehicles where the original investment period has expired;
(c)the amount of aggregate fee-earning collateral balance of our CLOs and other securitization vehicles, as defined in
the fund indentures (pre-2020 CLO vintages are generally exclusive of equities and defaulted positions) as of the
quarterly cut-off date;
(d)the external investor portion of the net asset value of certain carry funds;
(e)the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets invested under the strategic advisory services agreement;
(f)the gross assets (including assets acquired with leverage) of certain cross-platform credit and direct lending
products, excluding cash and cash equivalents for one of our business development companies (included in “Fee-
earning AUM based on fair value and other” in the table below); and
(g)the lower of cost or fair value of invested capital, generally for AlpInvest carry funds where the commitment fee
period has expired and certain carry funds where the investment period has expired.
“Assets under management” or “AUM” refers to the assets we manage or advise. Our AUM generally equals the sum of
the following:
(a)the aggregate fair value of our carry funds and related co-investment vehicles, and separately managed accounts,
plus the capital that Carlyle is entitled to call from investors in those funds and vehicles (including Carlyle
commitments to those funds and vehicles and those of senior Carlyle professionals and employees) pursuant to the
terms of their capital commitments to those funds and vehicles;
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(b) the amount of aggregate collateral balance and principal cash or aggregate principal amount of the notes of our
CLOs and other structured products (inclusive of all positions);
(c) the net asset value of certain carry funds;
(d)the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets covered by the strategic advisory services agreement; and
(e) the gross assets (including assets acquired with leverage) of certain cross-platform credit and direct lending
products, plus the capital that Carlyle is entitled to call from investors in those vehicles pursuant to the terms of their
capital commitments to those vehicles.
We include in our calculation of AUM and Fee-earning AUM the NGP Carry Funds that are advised by NGP. Our
calculation of AUM also includes third-party capital raised for the investment in Fortitude through a Carlyle-affiliated
investment fund and from strategic investors which directly invest in Fortitude alongside the fund. The total AUM and Fee-
earning AUM related to the strategic advisory services agreement with Fortitude is inclusive of the net asset value of
investments in Carlyle products. These amounts are also reflected in the AUM and Fee-earning AUM of the strategy in which
they are invested.
For most of our carry funds, total AUM includes the fair value of the capital invested, whereas Fee-earning AUM
includes the amount of capital commitments or the remaining amount of invested capital, depending on whether the original
investment period for the fund has expired. As such, Fee-earning AUM may be greater than total AUM when the aggregate fair
value of the remaining investments is less than the cost of those investments.
Our calculations of AUM and Fee-earning AUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers. As a result,
these measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers. In addition, our calculation of
AUM (but not Fee-earning AUM) includes uncalled commitments to, and the fair value of invested capital in, our investment
funds from Carlyle and our personnel, regardless of whether such commitments or invested capital are subject to management
fees, incentive fees or performance allocations. Our calculations of AUM or Fee-earning AUM are not based on any definition
of AUM or Fee-earning AUM that is set forth in the agreements governing the investment funds that we manage or advise.
“Performance Fee Eligible AUM” represents the AUM of funds for which we are entitled to receive performance
allocations, inclusive of the fair value of investments in those funds (which we refer to as “Performance Fee Eligible Fair
Value”) and their Available Capital. Performance Fee Eligible Fair Value is “Performance Fee-Generating” when the associated
fund has achieved the specified investment returns required under the terms of the fund’s agreement and is accruing
performance revenue as of the quarter-end reporting date. Funds whose performance allocations are treated as fee related
performance allocations are excluded from these metrics.
“Perpetual Capital” refers to the assets we manage or advise which have an indefinite term and for which there is no
immediate requirement to return capital to investors upon the realization of investments made with such capital, except as
required by applicable law. Perpetual Capital may be materially reduced or terminated under certain conditions, including
reductions from changes in valuations and payments to investors, including through elections by investors to redeem their
investments, dividend payments, and other payment obligations, as well as the termination of or failure to renew the respective
investment advisory agreements. Perpetual Capital includes: (a) assets managed under the strategic advisory services agreement
with Fortitude, (b) our Core Plus real estate fund, (c) our business development companies and certain other direct lending
products, (d) Carlyle Tactical Private Credit Fund (“CTAC”), (e) our closed-end tender offer Carlyle AlpInvest Private Markets
(“CAPM”) funds, and (f) certain other structured credit products.
“Legacy Energy Funds” include Energy III, Energy IV, and Renew II and are managed with Riverstone and its affiliates.
The investment periods for these funds have expired and the remaining investments in each fund are being disposed of in the
ordinary course of business. The impact of these funds is no longer significant to our results of operations.
“Metropolitan” or “MRE” refers to Metropolitan Real Estate Management, LLC, which was included in the Carlyle
AlpInvest business segment prior to its sale on April 1, 2021.
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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in millions)
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited) | ||
| Assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,275.8 | $1,266.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | 463.1 | 830.4 |
| Investments, including accrued performance allocations of $7,598.8 and $7,053.5 as of<br><br>June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | 11,203.1 | 10,936.7 |
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | 9,857.5 | 7,782.4 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables, net | 795.5 | 805.6 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables of Consolidated Funds, net | 247.8 | 237.1 |
| Fixed assets, net | 191.7 | 185.3 |
| Lease right-of-use assets, net | 351.1 | 341.4 |
| Deposits and other | 82.9 | 56.9 |
| Intangible assets, net | 573.6 | 634.1 |
| Deferred tax assets | 25.7 | 27.6 |
| Total assets | $25,067.8 | $23,103.5 |
| Liabilities and equity | ||
| Debt obligations | $2,155.3 | $2,143.5 |
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds | 8,056.1 | 6,864.2 |
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 439.5 | 389.8 |
| Accrued compensation and benefits | 5,598.9 | 5,446.6 |
| Due to affiliates | 198.9 | 241.9 |
| Deferred revenue | 204.0 | 138.7 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 128.3 | 137.0 |
| Other liabilities of Consolidated Funds | 1,030.9 | 861.6 |
| Lease liabilities | 493.7 | 488.6 |
| Accrued giveback obligations | 44.6 | 44.0 |
| Total liabilities | 18,350.2 | 16,755.9 |
| Commitments and contingencies | ||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000,000 shares authorized (358,961,915 and<br><br>357,183,632 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,<br><br>respectively) | 3.6 | 3.6 |
| Additional paid-in-capital | 4,096.4 | 3,892.3 |
| Retained earnings | 1,950.0 | 2,040.8 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (189.5) | (329.8) |
| Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | 857.1 | 740.7 |
| Total equity | 6,717.6 | 6,347.6 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $25,067.8 | $23,103.5 |
See accompanying notes.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions, except share and per share data)
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $620.4 | $534.4 | $1,206.5 | $1,058.0 |
| Incentive fees | 40.5 | 31.3 | 83.7 | 57.5 |
| Investment income | ||||
| Performance allocations | 638.8 | 198.2 | 861.7 | 41.2 |
| Principal investment income (loss) | 55.2 | 88.1 | (7.9) | 161.2 |
| Total investment income | 694.0 | 286.3 | 853.8 | 202.4 |
| Interest and other income | 55.0 | 52.1 | 105.6 | 109.7 |
| Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds | 163.0 | 165.6 | 296.4 | 330.5 |
| Total revenues | 1,572.9 | 1,069.7 | 2,546.0 | 1,758.1 |
| Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 238.4 | 206.3 | 456.8 | 428.2 |
| Equity-based compensation | 92.9 | 125.2 | 196.4 | 233.5 |
| Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | 443.6 | 144.2 | 615.0 | 71.4 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 774.9 | 475.7 | 1,268.2 | 733.1 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 205.5 | 187.9 | 379.1 | 335.6 |
| Interest | 28.0 | 30.4 | 55.8 | 61.2 |
| Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds | 170.8 | 152.1 | 284.3 | 276.7 |
| Other non-operating income | (0.1) | (0.3) | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| Total expenses | 1,179.1 | 845.8 | 1,987.3 | 1,406.5 |
| Other income (loss) | ||||
| Net investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds | 46.8 | (5.1) | 52.9 | (12.1) |
| Income before provision for income taxes | 440.6 | 218.8 | 611.6 | 339.5 |
| Provision for income taxes | 112.5 | 69.5 | 124.9 | 91.4 |
| Net income | 328.1 | 149.3 | 486.7 | 248.1 |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | 8.4 | 1.1 | 37.0 | 34.3 |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $319.7 | $148.2 | $449.7 | $213.8 |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. per common share (see Note 12) | ||||
| Basic | $0.89 | $0.41 | $1.25 | $0.59 |
| Diluted | $0.87 | $0.40 | $1.23 | $0.58 |
| Weighted-average common shares | ||||
| Basic | 360,359,241 | 358,317,151 | 359,914,229 | 359,612,699 |
| Diluted | 366,967,197 | 366,896,000 | 366,654,517 | 368,119,801 |
Substantially all revenue is earned from affiliates of the Company. See accompanying notes.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Net income | $328.1 | $149.3 | $486.7 | $248.1 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | 105.5 | (9.2) | 152.5 | (29.9) |
| Defined benefit plans | ||||
| Unrealized income (loss) for the period | 0.5 | 0.2 | (0.6) | 0.6 |
| Reclassification adjustment for gain during the period, included in<br><br>cash-based compensation and benefits expense | — | — | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 106.0 | (9.0) | 151.8 | (29.4) |
| Comprehensive income | 434.1 | 140.3 | 638.5 | 218.7 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests in<br><br>consolidated entities | 15.2 | 1.1 | 48.5 | 31.6 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $418.9 | $139.2 | $590.0 | $187.1 |
See accompanying notes.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in millions)
| Common<br><br>Shares | Common<br><br>Stock | Additional<br><br>Paid-in-<br><br>Capital | Retained<br><br>Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Non-<br><br>controlling<br><br>Interests in<br><br>Consolidated<br><br>Entities | Total<br><br>Equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | 360.9 | $3.6 | $3,997.7 | $1,864.8 | $(288.7) | $807.8 | $6,385.2 |
| Shares repurchased | (2.2) | — | — | (100.0) | — | — | (100.0) |
| Net shares issued for equity-based awards | 0.3 | — | — | (3.6) | — | — | (3.6) |
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | 94.1 | — | — | — | 94.1 |
| Dividend-equivalent rights on certain equity-<br><br>based awards | — | — | 4.6 | (4.6) | — | — | — |
| Contributions | — | — | — | — | — | 68.3 | 68.3 |
| Dividends and distributions | — | — | — | (126.3) | — | (34.2) | (160.5) |
| Net income | — | — | — | 319.7 | — | 8.4 | 328.1 |
| Currency translation adjustments | — | — | — | — | 98.7 | 6.8 | 105.5 |
| Defined benefit plans, net | — | — | — | — | 0.5 | — | 0.5 |
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 359.0 | $3.6 | $4,096.4 | $1,950.0 | $(189.5) | $857.1 | $6,717.6 |
| Common<br><br>Shares | Common<br><br>Stock | Additional<br><br>Paid-in-<br><br>Capital | Retained<br><br>Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Non-<br><br>controlling<br><br>Interests in<br><br>Consolidated<br><br>Entities | Total<br><br>Equity | |
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | 357.2 | $3.6 | $3,892.3 | $2,040.8 | $(329.8) | $740.7 | $6,347.6 |
| Shares repurchased | (2.7) | — | — | (125.0) | — | — | (125.0) |
| Net shares issued for equity-based awards | 4.5 | — | — | (155.1) | — | — | (155.1) |
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | 196.4 | — | — | — | 196.4 |
| Dividend-equivalent rights on certain equity-<br><br>based awards | — | — | 7.7 | (7.7) | — | — | — |
| Initial consolidation of a Consolidated Entity | — | — | — | — | — | 35.0 | 35.0 |
| Contributions | — | — | — | — | — | 231.3 | 231.3 |
| Dividends and distributions | — | — | — | (252.7) | — | (198.4) | (451.1) |
| Net income | — | — | — | 449.7 | — | 37.0 | 486.7 |
| Currency translation adjustments | — | — | — | — | 141.0 | 11.5 | 152.5 |
| Defined benefit plans, net | — | — | — | — | (0.7) | — | (0.7) |
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 359.0 | $3.6 | $4,096.4 | $1,950.0 | $(189.5) | $857.1 | $6,717.6 |
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| Common<br><br>Shares | Common<br><br>Stock | Additional<br><br>Paid-in-<br><br>Capital | Retained<br><br>Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Non-<br><br>controlling<br><br>Interests in<br><br>Consolidated<br><br>Entities | Total<br><br>Equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | 359.3 | $3.6 | $3,513.9 | $1,868.2 | $(315.0) | $669.3 | $5,740.0 |
| Shares repurchased | (3.5) | — | — | (151.1) | — | — | (151.1) |
| Net shares issued for equity-based awards | 0.6 | — | — | (28.3) | — | — | (28.3) |
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | 125.0 | — | — | — | 125.0 |
| Dividend-equivalent rights on certain equity-<br><br>based awards | — | — | 3.7 | (3.7) | — | — | — |
| Contributions | — | — | — | — | — | 55.7 | 55.7 |
| Dividends and distributions | — | — | — | (125.6) | — | (26.6) | (152.2) |
| Net income | — | — | — | 148.2 | — | 1.1 | 149.3 |
| Currency translation adjustments | — | — | — | — | (9.2) | — | (9.2) |
| Defined benefit plans, net | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | — | 0.2 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 356.4 | $3.6 | $3,642.6 | $1,707.7 | $(324.0) | $699.5 | $5,729.4 |
| Common<br><br>Shares | Common<br><br>Stock | Additional<br><br>Paid-in-<br><br>Capital | Retained<br><br>Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Non-<br><br>controlling<br><br>Interests in<br><br>Consolidated<br><br>Entities | Total<br><br>Equity | |
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | 361.3 | $3.6 | $3,403.0 | $2,082.1 | $(297.3) | $593.1 | $5,784.5 |
| Shares repurchased | (6.3) | — | — | (282.3) | — | — | (282.3) |
| Net shares issued for equity-based awards | 1.4 | — | — | (47.7) | — | — | (47.7) |
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | 233.7 | — | — | — | 233.7 |
| Dividend-equivalent rights on certain equity-<br><br>based awards | — | — | 5.9 | (5.9) | — | — | — |
| Contributions | — | — | — | — | — | 120.4 | 120.4 |
| Dividends and distributions | — | — | — | (252.3) | — | (45.6) | (297.9) |
| Net income | — | — | — | 213.8 | — | 34.3 | 248.1 |
| Currency translation adjustments | — | — | — | — | (27.2) | (2.7) | (29.9) |
| Defined benefit plans, net | — | — | — | — | 0.5 | — | 0.5 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 356.4 | $3.6 | $3,642.6 | $1,707.7 | $(324.0) | $699.5 | $5,729.4 |
See accompanying notes.
10
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Net income | $486.7 | $248.1 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 94.6 | 90.8 |
| Equity-based compensation | 196.4 | 233.5 |
| Non-cash performance allocations and incentive fees, net | (250.6) | 146.2 |
| Non-cash principal investment income | 32.6 | (145.6) |
| Other non-cash amounts | 36.8 | (1.5) |
| Consolidated Funds related: | ||
| Realized/unrealized (gain) loss on investments of Consolidated Funds | (11.6) | (83.0) |
| Realized/unrealized (gain) loss from loans payable of Consolidated Funds | (41.3) | 95.1 |
| Purchases of investments by Consolidated Funds | (4,033.2) | (3,874.9) |
| Proceeds from sales and settlements of investments by Consolidated Funds | 2,311.1 | 2,687.1 |
| Non-cash interest income, net | (8.7) | (11.4) |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | 405.4 | (701.7) |
| Change in other receivables held at Consolidated Funds | 10.5 | (87.6) |
| Change in other liabilities held at Consolidated Funds | (14.0) | 530.5 |
| Purchases of investments | (144.3) | (180.1) |
| Proceeds from the sale of investments | 469.6 | 185.1 |
| Payments of contingent consideration | (1.0) | (1.5) |
| Changes in deferred taxes, net | (16.5) | (42.5) |
| Change in due from affiliates and other receivables | (16.3) | (21.2) |
| Change in deposits and other | (24.9) | (7.8) |
| Change in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 39.1 | 37.1 |
| Change in accrued compensation and benefits | (116.2) | (277.4) |
| Change in due to affiliates | 23.6 | (2.1) |
| Change in lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities | (6.3) | (4.0) |
| Change in deferred revenue | 57.6 | (9.8) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (520.9) | (1,198.6) |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||
| Purchases of corporate treasury investments | — | (5.0) |
| Purchases of fixed assets, net | (34.2) | (31.9) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (34.2) | (36.9) |
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| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Borrowings under credit facilities | — | 10.4 |
| Repayments under credit facilities | — | (10.4) |
| Payments on CLO borrowings | (40.1) | (36.0) |
| Proceeds from CLO borrowings, net of financing costs | 15.1 | — |
| Net borrowings on loans payable of Consolidated Funds | 1,055.1 | 1,328.5 |
| Dividends to common stockholders | (252.7) | (252.3) |
| Payment of deferred consideration for Carlyle Holdings units | — | (68.8) |
| Contributions from non-controlling interest holders | 231.3 | 120.4 |
| Distributions to non-controlling interest holders | (198.4) | (45.6) |
| Common shares repurchased and net share settlement of equity-based awards | (280.1) | (328.3) |
| Change in due to/from affiliates financing activities | (3.4) | (0.7) |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 526.8 | 717.2 |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | 38.7 | (6.7) |
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 10.4 | (525.0) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 1,266.5 | 1,442.1 |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $1,276.9 | $917.1 |
| Supplemental non-cash disclosures | ||
| Initial consolidation of Consolidated Funds | $55.0 | $— |
| Net asset impact of deconsolidation of Consolidated Funds | $(26.6) | $— |
| Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,275.8 | $914.8 |
| Restricted cash | 1.1 | 2.3 |
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $1,276.9 | $917.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | $463.1 | $1,047.5 |
See accompanying notes.
12
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization
Carlyle is one of the world’s largest global investment firms that deploys private capital across its business and conducts
its operations through three reportable segments: Global Private Equity, Global Credit, and Carlyle AlpInvest (see Note 15,
Segment Reporting). The Global Private Equity segment advises buyout, growth, real estate, and infrastructure & natural
resources funds. The Global Private Equity segment also includes the NGP Carry Funds advised by NGP. The Global Credit
segment advises funds and vehicles that pursue investment strategies including insurance solutions, liquid credit, opportunistic
credit, direct lending, asset-backed finance, aviation finance, infrastructure credit, cross-platform credit products, and global
capital markets. The Carlyle AlpInvest segment (formerly, Global Investment Solutions) advises global private equity programs
that pursue secondary purchases and financing of existing portfolios, managed co-investment programs, and primary fund
investments. Carlyle typically serves as the general partner, investment manager or collateral manager, making day-to-day
investment decisions concerning the assets of these products.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries. In addition, certain Carlyle-affiliated funds, related co-investment entities and certain CLOs managed by the
Company (collectively, the “Consolidated Funds”) have been consolidated in the accompanying financial statements. The
consolidation of the Consolidated Funds generally has a gross-up effect on assets, liabilities and cash flows, and generally has
no effect on the net income attributable to the Company. The economic ownership interests of the other investors in the
Consolidated Funds are reflected as non-controlling interests in consolidated entities in the accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements. All of the investments held and notes issued by the Consolidated Funds are presented at their
estimated fair values in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. Interest and other income of the Consolidated
Funds, interest expense and other expenses of the Consolidated Funds, and net investment income (losses) of Consolidated
Funds are included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Management has determined that the Company’s funds are investment companies under U.S. GAAP for the purposes of
financial reporting. U.S. GAAP for an investment company requires investments to be recorded at estimated fair value and the
unrealized gains and/or losses in an investment’s fair value are recognized on a current basis in the statements of operations.
Additionally, the funds do not consolidate their majority-owned and controlled investments (the “Portfolio Companies”). In the
preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has retained the specialized accounting for the
funds.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for
interim financial information. These statements, including notes, have not been audited, exclude some of the disclosures
required for annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 27, 2025. The operating results presented for interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. In the opinion of
management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals,
which are necessary for the fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods
presented.
Principles of Consolidation
The Company consolidates all entities that it controls either through a majority voting interest or as the primary
beneficiary of variable interest entities (“VIEs”).
The Company evaluates (1) whether it holds a variable interest in an entity, (2) whether the entity is a VIE, and (3)
whether the Company’s involvement would make it the primary beneficiary. In evaluating whether the Company holds a
variable interest, fees (including management fees, incentive fees and performance allocations) that are customary and
commensurate with the level of services provided, and where the Company does not hold other economic interests in the entity
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
that would absorb more than an insignificant amount of the expected losses or returns of the entity, are not considered variable
interests. The Company considers all economic interests, including indirect interests, to determine if a fee is considered a
variable interest.
For those entities where the Company holds a variable interest, the Company determines whether each of these entities
qualifies as a VIE and, if so, whether or not the Company is the primary beneficiary. The assessment of whether the entity is a
VIE is generally performed qualitatively, which requires judgment. These judgments include: (a) determining whether the
equity investment at risk is sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial
support, (b) evaluating whether the equity holders, as a group, can make decisions that have a significant effect on the economic
performance of the entity, (c) determining whether two or more parties’ equity interests should be aggregated, and (d)
determining whether the equity investors have proportionate voting rights to their obligations to absorb losses or rights to
receive returns from an entity.
For entities that are determined to be VIEs, the Company consolidates those entities where it has concluded it is the
primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is defined as the variable interest holder with (a) the power to direct the activities
of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity
or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. In evaluating whether the
Company is the primary beneficiary, the Company evaluates its economic interests in the entity held either directly or indirectly
by the Company.
As of June 30, 2025, assets and liabilities of the consolidated VIEs reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets
were $10.6 billion and $9.1 billion, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, assets and liabilities of the consolidated VIEs
reflected in the consolidated balance sheets were $8.9 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Except to the extent of the
consolidated assets of the VIEs, the holders of the consolidated VIEs’ liabilities generally do not have recourse to the Company.
The Company’s Consolidated Funds are primarily CLOs, which are VIEs that issue loans payable that are backed by
diversified collateral asset portfolios consisting primarily of loans or structured debt. In exchange for managing the collateral
for the CLOs, the Company earns investment management fees, including in some cases subordinated management fees and
contingent incentive fees. In cases where the Company consolidates the CLOs (primarily because of a retained interest that is
significant to the CLO), those management fees and contingent incentive fees have been eliminated as intercompany
transactions. As of June 30, 2025, the Company held $343.7 million of investments in these CLOs which represents its
maximum risk of loss. The Company’s investments in these CLOs are generally subordinated to other interests in the entities
and entitle the Company to receive a pro rata portion of the residual cash flows, if any, from the entities. Investors in the CLOs
have no recourse against the Company for any losses sustained in the CLO structure. The Company’s Consolidated Funds also
include certain investment funds in the Global Private Equity segment that are accounted for as consolidated VIEs due to the
Company providing financing to bridge investment purchases. As of June 30, 2025, the Company held $716.9 million of notes
receivable and investments related to these investment funds which represents its maximum risk of loss. The Company’s
Consolidated Funds also include certain funds in the Global Credit and Carlyle AlpInvest segments that are accounted for as
consolidated VIEs due to the Company having a significant indirect interest in these funds via the Company’s investment in
Fortitude (see Note 4, Investments).
Entities that do not qualify as VIEs are generally assessed for consolidation as voting interest entities. Under the voting
interest entity model, the Company consolidates those entities it controls through a majority voting interest.
All significant inter-entity transactions and balances of entities consolidated have been eliminated.
Investments in Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities
The Company holds variable interests in certain VIEs that are not consolidated because the Company is not the primary
beneficiary, including its investments in certain credit vehicles and certain AlpInvest vehicles, as well as its strategic investment
in NGP Management Company, L.L.C. (“NGP Management” and, together with its affiliates, “NGP”). Refer to Note 4,
Investments, for information on the strategic investment in NGP. The Company’s involvement with such entities is in the form
of direct or indirect equity interests and fee arrangements. The maximum exposure to loss represents the loss of assets
recognized by the Company relating to its variable interests in these unconsolidated entities.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The assets recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets related to the Company’s variable
interests in these non-consolidated VIEs were as follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Investments | $824.5 | $942.6 |
| Accrued performance allocations | 710.3 | 580.8 |
| Management fee receivables | 76.0 | 62.4 |
| Total | $1,610.8 | $1,585.8 |
These amounts represent the Company’s maximum exposure to loss related to the unconsolidated VIEs as of June 30,
2025 and December 31, 2024.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make assumptions and
estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Management’s estimates are based on historical experiences and other factors, including expectations of future events
that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the
process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. Assumptions and estimates regarding the valuation of investments and
their resulting impact on performance allocations and incentive fees involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity and
these assumptions and estimates may be significant to the condensed consolidated financial statements and the resulting impact
on performance allocations and incentive fees. Actual results could differ from these estimates and such differences could be
material.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is
recognized when the Company transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to
which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 includes a five-step framework
that requires an entity to: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, which includes assessing the collectability of the
consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services transferred to the customer, (ii) identify the
performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the
performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
The Company accounts for performance allocations that represent a performance-based capital allocation from fund
limited partners to the Company (commonly known as “carried interest”) as earnings from financial assets within the scope of
ASC 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures, and therefore are not in the scope of ASC 606. In accordance with
ASC 323, the Company records equity method income (losses) as a component of investment income based on the change in its
proportionate claim on net assets of the investment fund, including performance allocations, assuming the investment fund was
liquidated as of each reporting date pursuant to each fund’s governing agreements. See Note 4, Investments, for additional
information on the components of investments and investment income. Performance fees that do not meet the definition of
performance-based capital allocations are in the scope of ASC 606 and are included in incentive fees in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations. The calculation of unrealized performance revenues utilizes investment valuations of the
funds’ underlying investments, which are derived using the policies, methodologies and templates prepared by the Company’s
valuation group, as described in Note 3, Fair Value Measurement.
While the determination of who is the customer in a contractual arrangement will be made on a contract-by-contract
basis, the customer will generally be the investment fund for the Company’s significant management and advisory contracts.
The customer determination impacts the Company’s analysis of the accounting for contract costs.
15
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Fund Management Fees
The Company provides management services to funds in which it holds a general partner interest or to funds or certain
portfolio companies with which it has an investment advisory or investment management agreement. The Company considers
the performance obligations in its contracts with its funds to be the promise to provide (or to arrange for third parties to provide)
investment management services related to the management, policies and operations of the funds.
As it relates to the Company’s performance obligation to provide investment management services, the Company
typically satisfies this performance obligation over time as the services are rendered, as the funds simultaneously receive and
consume the benefits provided as the Company performs the service. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to
which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised services to the funds. Management fees
earned from each investment management contract over the contract life represent variable consideration because the
consideration the Company is entitled to varies based on fluctuations in the basis for the management fee, for example fund net
asset value (“NAV”) or assets under management (“AUM”). Given that the management fee basis is susceptible to market
factors outside of the Company’s influence, management fees are constrained and, therefore, estimates of future period
management fees are generally not included in the transaction price. Revenue recognized for the investment management
services provided is generally the amount determined at the end of the period because that is when the uncertainty for that
period is resolved.
For closed-end carry funds in the Global Private Equity segment, management fees generally range from 1.0% to 2.0% of
limited partners’ capital commitments during the fund’s commitment period. For closed-end carry funds in the Global Credit
segment, management fees generally range from 1.0% to 2.0% of limited partners’ invested capital. Following the expiration or
termination of the investment period, management fees generally are based on the lower of cost or fair value of invested capital
and the rate charged may also be reduced. These terms may vary for certain separately managed accounts, longer-dated carry
funds, and other closed-end funds. The Company will receive management fees during a specified period of time, which is
generally ten years from the initial closing date, or, in some instances, from the final closing date, but such termination date
may be earlier in certain limited circumstances or later if extended for successive one-year periods, typically up to a maximum
of two years. Depending upon the contracted terms of investment advisory or investment management and related agreements,
these fees are generally called semi-annually in advance and are recognized as earned over the subsequent six month period.
For certain longer-dated carry funds and certain other closed-end funds, management fees are called quarterly over the life of
the funds.
Within the Global Credit segment, for CLOs and other structured products, management fees generally range from 0.4%
to 0.5% based on the total par amount of assets or the aggregate principal amount of the notes in the CLO and are generally due
quarterly in arrears based on the terms and recognized over the respective period. Management fees for the CLOs and other
structured products are governed by indentures and collateral management agreements. The Company will receive management
fees for the CLOs, generally five to ten years after issuance, including after the CLO redemption date until all eligible assets are
disposed of or at such time the collateral manager waives fees at its discretion. Management fees for the business development
companies are due quarterly in arrears at annual rates that range from 1.0% of capital under management to 1.5% of gross
assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents. Management fees for CTAC are due monthly in arrears at the annual rate of 1.0%
of the month-end value of the CTAC’s net assets. Carlyle Aviation Partners’ funds have varying management fee arrangements
depending on the strategy of the particular fund. Under the strategic advisory services agreement with Fortitude, the Company
earns a recurring management fee based on Fortitude’s general account assets, which adjusts within an agreed upon range based
on Fortitude’s overall profitability and is due quarterly in arrears. Management fees for certain of our perpetual capital
strategies and separately managed accounts in Global Credit have annual rates that generally range from 0.10% to 0.75%, which
are charged based on invested capital or the fair value of the underlying assets, though management fee arrangements vary
depending on the strategy of the particular account.
Management fees for the Company’s carry fund vehicles in the Carlyle AlpInvest segment generally range from 0.25% to
1.5% of the vehicle’s capital commitments during the commitment fee period of the relevant fund. Following the expiration of
the commitment fee period, the management fees generally range from 0.25% to 1.5% on (i) the net invested capital, (ii) the
lower of cost or net asset value of the capital invested, or (iii) the net asset value for unrealized investments. Management fees
for the Carlyle AlpInvest carry fund vehicles are generally due quarterly in advance and recognized over the related quarter.
The investment advisers to the CAPM funds are entitled to receive a monthly management fee equal to 1.25% on an annualized
basis of the fund’s net asset value as of the last day of the month.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The Company also provides transaction advisory and portfolio advisory services to the portfolio companies, and where
covered by separate contractual agreements, recognizes fees for these services when the performance obligation has been
satisfied and collection is reasonably assured. The Company is generally required to offset its fund management fees earned
from the funds that have invested in the portfolio companies to which the service has been provided by a percentage of the
transaction and advisory fees allocable to those funds. This amount is referred to as the “rebate offset,” and is generally 100%.
Transaction and advisory fees allocable to funds that do not pay fund management fees do not have a rebate offset. The
Company also recognizes underwriting fees from the Company’s loan syndication and capital markets business, Carlyle Global
Capital Markets. Fund management fees include transaction and portfolio advisory fees, as well as capital markets fees, of
$45.8 million and $26.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $122.5 million and
$50.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, net of rebate offsets as defined in the respective
fund limited partnership agreements.
Fund management fees exclude the reimbursement of any partnership expenses paid by the Company on behalf of the
Carlyle funds pursuant to the limited partnership agreements, including amounts related to the pursuit of actual, proposed, or
unconsummated investments, professional fees, expenses associated with the acquisition, holding and disposition of
investments, and other fund administrative expenses. For the professional fees that the Company arranges for the investment
funds, the Company concluded that the nature of its promise is to arrange for the services to be provided and it does not control
the services provided by third parties before they are transferred to the customer. Therefore, the Company concluded it is acting
in the capacity of an agent. Accordingly, the reimbursement for these professional fees paid on behalf of the investment funds is
presented on a net basis in general, administrative and other expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company also incurs certain costs, primarily employee travel and entertainment costs, employee compensation and
systems costs, for which it receives reimbursement from the investment funds in connection with its performance obligation to
provide investment and management services. For reimbursable travel, compensation and systems costs, the Company
concluded it controls the services provided by its employees and the resources used to develop applicable systems before they
are transferred to the customer and therefore is a principal. Accordingly, the reimbursement for these costs incurred by the
Company to manage the fund limited partnerships are presented on a gross basis in interest and other income in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations and the expense in general, administrative and other expenses or cash-based
compensation and benefits expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Incentive Fees
The Company is also entitled to receive performance-based incentive fees when the return on assets under management
exceeds certain benchmark returns or other performance targets. In such arrangements, incentive fees are recognized when the
performance benchmark has been achieved. Incentive fees are variable consideration because they are contingent upon the
investment vehicle achieving stipulated investment return hurdles. Investment returns are highly susceptible to market factors
outside of the Company’s influence. Accordingly, incentive fees are constrained until all uncertainty is resolved. Estimates of
future period incentive fees are generally not included in the transaction price because these estimates are constrained. The
transaction price for incentive fees is generally the amount determined at the end of each accounting period to which they relate
because that is when the uncertainty for that period is resolved, as these fees are not subject to clawback.
Investment Income (Loss), including Performance Allocations
Investment income (loss) represents the unrealized and realized gains and losses resulting from the Company’s equity
method investments, including any associated general partner performance allocations, and other principal investments,
including CLOs.
General partner performance allocations consist of the allocation of profits from certain of the funds to which the
Company is entitled (commonly known as carried interest).
For closed-end carry funds in the Global Private Equity and Global Credit segments, the Company is generally entitled to
a 20% allocation (or approximately 2% to 12.5% for most of the Carlyle AlpInvest segment carry fund vehicles) of the net
realized income or gain as a carried interest after returning the invested capital, the allocation of preferred returns of generally
7% to 9% and return of certain fund costs (generally subject to catch-up provisions as set forth in the fund limited partnership
agreement). These terms may vary on longer-dated funds, certain credit funds, and external co-investment vehicles. Carried
interest is recognized upon appreciation of the funds’ investment values above certain return hurdles set forth in each respective
17
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
partnership agreement. The Company recognizes revenues attributable to performance allocations based upon the amount that
would be due pursuant to the fund partnership agreement at each period end as if the funds were terminated at that date.
Accordingly, the amount recognized as investment income for performance allocations reflects the Company’s share of the
gains and losses of the associated funds’ underlying investments measured at their then-current fair values relative to the fair
values as of the end of the prior period. Because of the inherent uncertainty, these estimated values may differ significantly
from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the investments existed, and it is reasonably possible that the
difference could be material.
Carried interest is ultimately realized when: (i) an underlying investment is profitably disposed of, (ii) certain costs borne
by the limited partner investors have been reimbursed, (iii) the fund’s cumulative returns are in excess of the preferred return,
and (iv) the Company has decided to collect carry rather than return additional capital to limited partner investors. Realized
carried interest may be required to be returned by the Company in future periods if the fund’s investment values decline below
certain levels. When the fair value of a fund’s investments remains constant or falls below certain return hurdles, previously
recognized performance allocations are reversed. In all cases, each fund is considered separately in this regard, and for a given
fund, performance allocations can never be negative over the life of a fund. If upon a hypothetical liquidation of a fund’s
investments at their then-current fair values, previously recognized and distributed carried interest would be required to be
returned, a liability is established for the potential giveback obligation. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the
Company accrued $44.6 million and $44.0 million, respectively, for giveback obligations.
Principal investment income (loss) is realized when the Company redeems all or a portion of its investment or when the
Company receives or is due cash income, such as dividends or distributions. Unrealized principal investment income (loss)
results from the Company’s proportionate share of the investee’s unrealized earnings, including changes in the fair value of the
underlying investment, as well as the reversal of unrealized gain (loss) at the time an investment is realized. As it relates to the
Company’s investments in NGP (see Note 4, Investments), principal investment income includes the related amortization of the
basis difference between the Company’s carrying value of its investment and the Company’s share of underlying net assets of
the investee, as well as the compensation expense associated with compensatory arrangements provided by the Company to
employees of its equity method investee, and impairment charges.
Interest Income
Interest income is recognized when earned. For debt securities representing non-investment grade beneficial interests in
securitizations, the effective yield is determined based on the estimated cash flows of the security. Changes in the effective
yield of these securities due to changes in estimated cash flows are recognized on a prospective basis as adjustments to interest
income in future periods. Interest income earned by the Company is included in interest and other income in the accompanying
condensed consolidated statements of operations. Interest income of the Consolidated Funds was $142.5 million and $149.3
million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $265.5 million and $291.9 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is included in interest and other income of Consolidated Funds in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Credit Losses
The Company measures all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date in accordance with ASC
326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable
forecasts. The Company assesses the collection risk characteristics of the outstanding amounts in its due from affiliates balance
into the following pools of receivables:
•Reimbursable fund expenses receivables,
•Management fee receivables,
•Incentive fee receivables,
•Transaction fee receivables,
•Portfolio fee receivables, and
•Notes receivable.
The Company generally utilizes either historical credit loss information or discounted cash flows to calculate expected
credit losses for each pool. The Company’s receivables are predominantly with its investment funds, which have low risk of
credit loss based on the Company’s historical experience. Historical credit loss data may be adjusted for current conditions and
18
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
reasonable and supportable forecasts, including the Company’s expectation of near-term realization based on the liquidity of the
affiliated investment funds.
Compensation and Benefits
Cash-Based Compensation and Benefits – Cash-based compensation and benefits includes salaries, bonuses
(discretionary awards and guaranteed amounts), performance payment arrangements and benefits paid and payable to Carlyle
employees. Bonuses are accrued over the service period to which they relate.
Equity-Based Compensation – Compensation expense relating to the issuance of equity-based awards is measured at fair
value on the grant date. The compensation expense for awards that vest over a future service period is recognized over the
relevant service period on a straight-line basis. The compensation expense for awards that do not require future service is
recognized immediately. Cash settled equity-based awards are classified as liabilities and are re-measured at the end of each
reporting period. The compensation expense for awards that contain performance conditions is recognized when it is probable
that the performance conditions will be achieved. The compensation expense for awards that contain market conditions is based
on a grant-date fair value that factors in the probability that the market conditions will be achieved and is recognized over the
requisite service period on a straight-line basis.
Certain equity-based awards contain dividend-equivalent rights, which are subject to the same terms and conditions,
including with respect to vesting and settlement, that apply to the related award. Dividend-equivalents are accounted for as a
reclassification from retained earnings to additional paid-in capital at the time dividends are declared and do not result in
incremental compensation expense.
Equity-based awards issued to non-employees are generally recognized as general, administrative and other expenses,
except to the extent they are recognized as part of the Company’s equity method earnings because they are issued to employees
of equity method investees.
The Company recognizes equity-based award forfeitures in the period they occur as a reversal of previously recognized
compensation expense for awards that vest based on service and/or performance conditions. The reduction in compensation
expense is determined based on the specific awards forfeited during that period. Furthermore, the Company recognizes all
excess tax benefits and deficiencies as income tax benefit or expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
For awards with a market condition (e.g., achievement of certain stock price hurdles) that are forfeited due to the market
condition not being achieved, the related equity-based compensation expense is not reversed.
Performance Allocations and Incentive Fee Related Compensation – A portion of the performance allocations and
incentive fees and certain other interests earned is due to employees and advisors of the Company. These amounts are
accounted for as profit sharing interests in compensation expense in a systematic and rational manner in conjunction with the
recognition of the related performance allocations and incentive fee revenue and, until paid, are recognized as a component of
the accrued compensation and benefits liability. The liability is measured assuming the hypothetical liquidation of the
associated funds’ underlying investments as of the measurement date. Accordingly, upon a reversal of performance allocations
or incentive fee revenue, the related compensation expense, if any, is also reversed. As any vesting requirement is accelerated
upon realization, the service period is not considered substantive when recording the liability based on the hypothetical
liquidation value. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company recorded a liability of $5.1 billion and
$4.8 billion, respectively, related to the portion of accrued performance allocations and incentive fees due to employees and
advisors, which was included in accrued compensation and benefits in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
Income Taxes
The Carlyle Group Inc. is a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and thus is subject to U.S. federal, state and
local corporate income taxes. Tax positions taken by the Company are subject to periodic audit by U.S. federal, state, local and
foreign taxing authorities. The interim provision for income taxes is calculated using the discrete effective tax rate method as
allowed by ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. The discrete method is applied when the application of the estimated
annual effective tax rate is impractical because it is not possible to reliably estimate the annual effective tax rate. In addition, the
discrete method treats the year-to-date period as if it was the annual period and determines the income tax expense or benefit on
that basis.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred
tax assets and liabilities for the expected future consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or
tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial
statement reporting and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the period in which the
difference is expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the
period of the change in the provision for income taxes. Further, deferred tax assets are recognized for the expected realization of
available net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. A valuation allowance is recorded on the Company’s gross deferred
tax assets when it is “more likely than not” that such asset will not be realized. When evaluating the realizability of the
Company’s deferred tax assets, all evidence, both positive and negative, is evaluated. Items considered in this analysis include
the ability to carry back losses, the reversal of temporary differences, tax planning strategies, and expectations of future
earnings. The Company accounts for the valuation allowance assessment on its deferred tax assets and without regard to the
Company’s potential future corporate alternative minimum tax (“CAMT”) status or global minimum tax status under the Pillar
Two Global Anti-Base Erosion (“GloBE”) model rules of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
(“OECD”). Therefore, the Company accounts for CAMT and the global minimum tax in the period as incurred. Lastly, the
Company accounts for the tax on global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) as incurred and therefore has not recorded
deferred taxes related to GILTI on its foreign subsidiaries.
Under U.S. GAAP for income taxes, the amount of tax benefit to be recognized is the amount of benefit that is “more
likely than not” to be sustained upon examination. The Company analyzes its tax filing positions in all of the U.S. federal, state,
local and foreign tax jurisdictions where it is required to file income tax returns, as well as for all open tax years in these
jurisdictions. If, based on this analysis, the Company determines that uncertainties in tax positions exist, a liability is
established, which is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the condensed consolidated
financial statements. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax positions in the
provision for income taxes. If recognized, the entire amount of unrecognized tax positions would be recorded as a reduction in
the provision for income taxes.
Non-controlling Interests
Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities represent the component of equity in consolidated entities held by third-
party investors. These interests are adjusted for general partner allocations which occur during the reporting period. Any change
in ownership of a subsidiary while the controlling financial interest is retained is accounted for as an equity transaction between
the controlling and non-controlling interests. Transaction costs incurred in connection with such changes in ownership of a
subsidiary are recorded as a direct charge to equity.
Earnings Per Common Share
The Company computes earnings per common share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings
per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to the common shares of the Company by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the
assumed conversion of all dilutive securities. The Company applies the treasury stock method to determine the dilutive
weighted-average common shares outstanding for certain equity-based compensation awards. For certain equity-based
compensation awards that contain performance or market conditions, the number of contingently issuable common shares is
included in diluted earnings per common share based on the number of common shares, if any, that would be issuable under the
terms of the awards if the end of the reporting period were the end of the contingency period, if the result is dilutive.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The underlying entities that the Company manages and invests in (and in certain cases, consolidates) are primarily
investment companies which account for their investments at estimated fair value.
The fair value measurement accounting guidance under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, establishes a hierarchical
disclosure framework which ranks the observability of market price inputs used in measuring financial instruments at fair value.
The observability of inputs is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, the characteristics
specific to the financial instrument and the state of the marketplace, including the existence and transparency of transactions
between market participants. Financial instruments with readily available quoted prices, or for which fair value can be measured
20
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
from quoted prices in active markets, will generally have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of
judgment applied in determining fair value.
Financial instruments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed based on the observability of inputs
used in the determination of fair values, as follows:
Level I – inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices available in active markets for identical
instruments as of the reporting date. The type of financial instruments in this category include unrestricted
securities, such as equities and derivatives, listed in active markets. The Company does not adjust the quoted price
for these instruments, even in situations where the Company holds a large position and a sale could reasonably
impact the quoted price.
Level II – inputs to the valuation methodology are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either
directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. The types of financial instruments in this category
include less liquid and restricted securities listed in active markets, securities traded in other than active markets,
government and agency securities, and certain over-the-counter derivatives where the fair value is based on
observable inputs.
Level III – inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to overall fair value
measurement. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or
estimation. The types of financial instruments in this category include investments in privately-held entities, non-
investment grade residual interests in securitizations, collateralized loan obligations, and certain over-the-counter
derivatives where the fair value is based on unobservable inputs.
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such
cases, the determination of which category within the fair value hierarchy is appropriate for any given financial instrument is
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the
significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to
the financial instrument.
In certain cases, debt and equity securities (including corporate treasury investments) are valued on the basis of prices
from an orderly transaction between market participants provided by reputable dealers or pricing services. In determining the
value of a particular investment, pricing services may use certain information with respect to transactions in such investments,
quotations from dealers, pricing matrices, market transactions in comparable investments and various relationships between
investments.
In the absence of observable market prices, the Company values its investments and its funds’ investments using
valuation methodologies applied on a consistent basis. For some investments little market activity may exist. Management’s
determination of fair value is then based on the best information available in the circumstances and may incorporate
management’s own assumptions and involve a significant degree of judgment, taking into consideration a combination of
internal and external factors, including the appropriate risk adjustments for non-performance and liquidity risks. Investments for
which market prices are not observable include private investments in the equity and debt of operating companies and real
assets, CLO investments and CLO loans payable and fund investments. The valuation technique for each of these investments is
described below:
Investments in Operating Companies and Real Assets – The fair values of private investments in operating companies
and real assets are generally determined by reference to the income approach (including the discounted cash flow
method and the income capitalization method) and the market approach (including the comparable publicly traded
company method and the comparable transaction method). Valuations under these approaches are typically derived by
reference to investment-specific inputs (such as projected cash flows, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (“EBITDA”), and net operating income) combined with market-based inputs (such as discount rates,
EBITDA multiples and capitalization rates). In many cases, the investment-specific inputs are unaudited at the time
received. Management may also adjust the market-based inputs to account for differences between the subject
investment and the companies, assets or investments used to derive the market-based inputs. Adjustments to
observable valuation measures are frequently made upon the initial investment to calibrate the initial investment
valuation to industry observable inputs. Such adjustments are made to align the investment to observable industry
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
inputs for differences in size, profitability, projected growth rates, geography, capital structure, and other factors as
applicable. The adjustments are then reviewed with each subsequent valuation to assess how the investment has
evolved relative to the observable inputs. Additionally, the investment may be subject to certain specific risks and/or
development milestones which are also taken into account in the valuation assessment. Option pricing models and
similar tools may also be considered but do not currently drive a significant portion of operating company or real asset
valuations and are used primarily to value warrants, derivatives, certain restrictions and other atypical investment
instruments.
Credit-Oriented Investments – The fair values of credit-oriented investments (including corporate treasury
investments) are generally determined on the basis of prices between market participants provided by reputable dealers
or pricing services. In determining the value of a particular investment, pricing services may use certain information
with respect to transactions in such investments, quotations from dealers, pricing matrices, market transactions in
comparable investments and various relationships between investments. Specifically, for investments in distressed debt
and corporate loans and bonds, the fair values are generally determined by valuations of comparable investments. In
some instances, the Company may utilize other valuation techniques, including the discounted cash flow method.
CLO Investments and CLO Loans Payable – The Company measures the financial liabilities of its consolidated CLOs
based on the fair value of the financial assets of its consolidated CLOs, as the Company believes the fair value of the
financial assets are more observable. The fair values of the CLO loan and bond assets are primarily based on
quotations from reputable dealers or relevant pricing services. In situations where valuation quotations are unavailable,
the assets are valued based on similar securities, market index changes, and other factors. The Company performs
certain procedures to ensure the reliability of the quotations from pricing services for its CLO assets and CLO
structured asset positions, which generally includes corroborating prices with a discounted cash flow analysis.
Generally, the loan and bond assets of the CLOs are not publicly traded and are classified as Level III. The fair values
of the CLO structured asset positions are determined based on both discounted cash flow analyses and third party
quotes. Those analyses consider the position size, liquidity, current financial condition of the CLOs, the third party
financing environment, reinvestment rates, recovery lags, discount rates and default forecasts and are compared to
broker quotations from market makers and third party dealers.
The Company measures the CLO loan payables held by third party beneficial interest holders on the basis of the fair
value of the financial assets of the CLO and the beneficial interests held by the Company. The Company continues to
measure the CLO loans payable that it holds at fair value based on relevant pricing services or discounted cash flow
analyses, as described above.
Fund Investments – The Company’s primary and secondary investments in external funds are generally valued as its
proportionate share of the most recent net asset value provided by the third-party general partners of the underlying
fund partnerships, adjusted for subsequent cash flows received from or distributed to the underlying fund partnerships.
The Company also adjusts for any changes in the market prices of public securities held by the underlying fund
partnerships and may also apply a market adjustment to reflect the estimated change in the fair value of the underlying
fund partnerships’ non-public investments from the date of the most recent net asset value provided by the third-party
general partners.
Investment professionals with responsibility for the underlying investments are responsible for preparing the investment
valuations pursuant to the policies, methodologies and templates prepared by the Company’s valuation group, which is a team
made up of dedicated valuation professionals reporting to the Company’s chief accounting officer. The valuation group is
responsible for maintaining the Company’s valuation policy and related guidance, templates and systems that are designed to be
consistent with the guidance found in ASC 820. These valuations, inputs and preliminary conclusions are reviewed by the fund
management teams. The valuations are then reviewed and approved by the respective fund valuation subcommittees, which
include the respective fund head(s), segment head, chief financial officer and chief accounting officer, as well as members of
the valuation group. The valuation group compiles the aggregate results and significant matters and presents them for review
and approval by the global valuation committee, which includes the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Risk Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, and the business segment heads, and observed by the Chief Compliance
Officer, the Chief Audit Executive, the Company’s Audit Committee and others. Additionally, each quarter a sample of
valuations are reviewed by external valuation firms. Valuations of the funds’ investments are used in the calculation of accrued
performance allocations, or “carried interest.”
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Investments, at Fair Value
Investments include (i) the Company’s ownership interests (typically general partner interests) in the Funds, including the
Company’s investment in Fortitude held through Carlyle FRL (which are accounted for as equity method investments), (ii) the
Company’s investment in NGP (which is accounted for as an equity method investment), (iii) the investments held by the
Consolidated Funds (which are presented at fair value in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements), and (iv)
certain credit-oriented investments, including investments in the CLOs and the common shares of Carlyle Secured Lending,
Inc. (“CGBD,” see Note 4, Investments, and Note 9, Related Party Transactions, for more information) which are accounted for
as trading securities.
Upon the sale of a security or other investment, the realized net gain or loss is computed on a weighted average cost
basis, with the exception of the investments held by the CLOs, which compute the realized net gain or loss on a first in, first out
basis. Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis.
Equity Method Investments
The Company accounts for all investments in which it has or is otherwise presumed to have significant influence,
including investments in the unconsolidated Funds and the Company’s investment in NGP, using the equity method of
accounting. The carrying value of equity method investments is determined based on amounts invested by the Company,
adjusted for the equity in earnings or losses of the investee (including performance allocations) allocated based on the
respective partnership agreement, less distributions received. The Company evaluates its equity method investments for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such investments may not be
recoverable.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash held at banks and cash held for distributions, including investments with original
maturities of less than three months when purchased. The Company is subject to credit risk should a financial institution be
unable to fulfil its obligations and if balances held at a financial institution exceed insured limits.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Held at Consolidated Funds
Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds consists of cash and cash equivalents held by the Consolidated
Funds, which, although not legally restricted, is not available to fund the general liquidity needs of the Company.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash primarily represents cash held by the Company’s foreign subsidiaries due to certain government
regulatory capital requirements as well as certain amounts held on behalf of Carlyle funds. As of June 30, 2025 and
December 31, 2024, the Company held restricted cash of $1.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, which are included in
Deposits and other in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Corporate Treasury Investments
Corporate treasury investments represent investments in U.S. Treasury and government agency obligations, commercial
paper, certificates of deposit, other investment grade securities and other investments with original maturities of greater than
three months when purchased. These investments are accounted for as trading securities in which changes in the fair value of
each investment are recorded through investment income (loss). Any interest earned on debt investments is recorded through
interest and other income.
Derivative Instruments
The Company uses derivative instruments primarily to reduce its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Derivative instruments are recognized at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets with changes in fair value
recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for all derivatives not designated as hedging instruments.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
As it relates to certain European CLOs sponsored by the Company, securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(“Repurchase Agreements”) are accounted for as collateralized financing transactions. The Company provides securities to
counterparties to collateralize amounts borrowed under Repurchase Agreements on terms that permit the counterparties to
repledge or resell the securities to others. As of June 30, 2025, $285.6 million of securities were transferred to counterparties
under Repurchase Agreements and are included within investments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Cash
received under Repurchase Agreements is recognized as a liability within debt obligations in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets. See Note 6, Borrowings, for additional information.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets consist of furniture, fixtures and equipment, leasehold improvements, computer hardware and software, and
fractional shares in corporate aircraft, and are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is
recognized on a straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives, which for leasehold improvements are the lesser of
the lease terms or the life of the asset, and three to seven years for other fixed assets. Fixed assets are reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Leases
The Company accounts for its leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases, and recognizes a lease liability and right-of-
use (“ROU”) asset in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for contracts that it determines are leases or contain a lease.
The Company’s leases primarily consist of operating leases for office space in various countries around the world. The
Company also has operating leases for office equipment and vehicles, which are not significant. The Company does not
separate non-lease components from lease components for its office space and equipment operating leases and instead accounts
for each separate lease component and its associated non-lease component as a single lease component. ROU assets represent
the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to
make lease payments arising from the leases. The Company’s ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at lease
commencement based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Lease ROU assets include initial direct costs
incurred by the Company and are presented net of deferred rent and lease incentives. Absent an implicit interest rate in the
lease, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, adjusted for the effects of collateralization, based on the information
available at commencement in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company’s lease terms may include
options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise those options. Lease
expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease ROU assets are reviewed for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable.
The Company does not recognize a lease liability or ROU asset on the balance sheet for short-term leases. Instead, the
Company recognizes short-term lease payments as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. A short-term lease is
defined as a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not include an option to
purchase the underlying asset that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise. When determining whether a lease qualifies as a
short-term lease, the Company evaluates the lease term and the purchase option in the same manner as all other leases.
ROU assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
of an asset may not be recoverable.
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The Company’s intangible assets consist of acquired contractual rights to earn future fee income, including management
and advisory fees, customer relationships, and acquired trademarks. Finite-lived intangible assets are amortized over their
estimated useful lives, which range from four to eight years, and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the identifiable net assets of businesses acquired and is recorded in the
functional currency of the acquired entity. Goodwill is recognized as an asset and is reviewed for impairment annually as of
October 1 and between annual tests when events and circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue represents management fees and other revenue received prior to the balance sheet date, which has not
yet been earned. Deferred revenue also includes transaction and portfolio advisory fees received by the Company that are
required to offset fund management fees pursuant to the related fund agreements.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) comprise foreign currency translation adjustments and
gains and losses on defined benefit plans sponsored by AlpInvest. The components of accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Currency translation adjustments | $(186.9) | $(327.9) |
| Unrealized losses on defined benefit plans | (2.6) | (1.9) |
| Total | $(189.5) | $(329.8) |
Foreign Currency Translation
Non-U.S. dollar denominated assets and liabilities are translated at period-end rates of exchange, and the condensed
consolidated statements of operations are translated at rates of exchange in effect throughout the period. Foreign currency gains
(losses) resulting from transactions outside of the functional currency of an entity of $(20.9) million and $0.5 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $(25.1) million and $1.0 million for the six months ended June
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, are included in general, administrative and other expenses in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standard updates (“ASU”) issued by the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). ASUs not listed below were assessed and either determined to be not applicable or
expected to have minimal impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure, which requires disclosure
of disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation, using both percentages and reporting
currency amounts for specific standardized categories, as well as disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction.
The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company
does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires
disaggregated disclosures of certain categories of expenses on an annual and interim basis including employee compensation,
depreciation, and intangible asset amortization for each income statement line item that contains those expenses. The guidance
is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
3. Fair Value Measurement
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by the
fair value hierarchy levels as disclosed in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, as of June 30, 2025:
| (Dollars in millions) | Level I | Level II | Level III | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds(1): | ||||
| Equity securities(2) | $— | $— | $910.1 | $910.1 |
| Bonds | — | — | 569.7 | 569.7 |
| Loans | — | — | 7,964.7 | 7,964.7 |
| — | — | 9,444.5 | 9,444.5 | |
| Investments in CLOs and other: | ||||
| Investments in CLOs | — | — | 366.9 | 366.9 |
| Other investments(3) | 74.0 | 21.1 | 66.3 | 161.4 |
| 74.0 | 21.1 | 433.2 | 528.3 | |
| Foreign currency forward contracts | — | 9.0 | — | 9.0 |
| Subtotal | $74.0 | $30.1 | $9,877.7 | $9,981.8 |
| Investments measured at net asset value | 420.5 | |||
| Total | $10,402.3 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds(4)(5) | $— | $— | $7,923.0 | $7,923.0 |
| Foreign currency forward contracts | — | 13.2 | — | 13.2 |
| Total | $— | $13.2 | $7,923.0 | $7,936.2 |
(1)This balance excludes $413.1 million of Investments of Consolidated Funds that are included in Investments measured at net asset
value, which relate to certain consolidated investment fund of funds in the Company’s Carlyle AlpInvest segment.
(2)This balance includes $739.7 million related to investments that have been bridged by the Company to investment funds and are
accounted for as consolidated VIEs as of June 30, 2025.
(3)The Level III balance excludes $56.1 million related to three corporate investments in equity securities which the Company has
elected to account for under the measurement alternative for equity securities without readily determinable fair values pursuant to
ASC 321, Investments–Equity Securities. As a non-recurring fair value measurement, the fair value of these equity securities is
excluded from the tabular Level III rollforward disclosures.
(4)Senior and subordinated notes issued by CLO vehicles are valued based on the more observable fair value of the CLO financial
assets, less (i) the fair value of any beneficial interest held by the Company and (ii) the carrying value of any beneficial interests that
represent compensation for services.
(5)Loans payable of Consolidated Funds balance excludes a $133.1 million revolving credit balance.
26
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by the
above fair value hierarchy levels as of December 31, 2024:
| (Dollars in millions) | Level I | Level II | Level III | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds(1): | ||||
| Equity securities(2) | $— | $— | $572.0 | $572.0 |
| Bonds | — | — | 465.1 | 465.1 |
| Loans | — | — | 6,431.4 | 6,431.4 |
| Other | — | 1.3 | — | 1.3 |
| — | 1.3 | 7,468.5 | 7,469.8 | |
| Investments in CLOs and other: | ||||
| Investments in CLOs | — | — | 378.9 | 378.9 |
| Other investments(3) | 40.4 | 21.5 | 85.1 | 147.0 |
| 40.4 | 21.5 | 464.0 | 525.9 | |
| Subtotal | $40.4 | $22.8 | $7,932.5 | $7,995.7 |
| Investments measured at net asset value | 320.7 | |||
| Total | $8,316.4 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds(4)(5) | $— | $— | $6,809.1 | $6,809.1 |
| Foreign currency forward contracts | — | 0.6 | — | 0.6 |
| Total | $— | $0.6 | $6,809.1 | $6,809.7 |
(1)This balance excludes $312.6 million of Investments of Consolidated Funds that are included in Investments measured at net asset
value, which relate to certain consolidated investment fund of funds in the Company’s Carlyle AlpInvest segment.
(2)This balance includes $441.9 million related to investments that have been bridged by the Company to investment funds and are
accounted for as consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2024.
(3)The Level III balance excludes $55.4 million related to three corporate investments in equity securities which the Company has
elected to account for under the measurement alternative for equity securities without readily determinable fair values pursuant to
ASC 321, Investments–Equity Securities. As a non-recurring fair value measurement, the fair value of these equity securities is
excluded from the tabular Level III rollforward disclosures.
(4)Senior and subordinated notes issued by CLO vehicles are valued based on the more observable fair value of the CLO financial
assets, less (i) the fair value of any beneficial interests held by the Company and (ii) the carrying value of any beneficial interests that
represent compensation for services.
(5)Loans payable of Consolidated Funds balance excludes a $55.1 million revolving credit balance.
27
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The changes in financial instruments measured at fair value for which the Company has used Level III inputs to
determine fair value are as follows (Dollars in millions):
| Financial Assets | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | ||||||
| Equity<br><br>securities | Bonds | Loans | Investments in<br><br>CLOs | Other<br><br>investments | Total | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $821.7 | $495.8 | $7,632.6 | $365.5 | $63.7 | $9,379.3 |
| Deconsolidation of funds(1) | — | (76.6) | (424.0) | 23.2 | — | (477.4) |
| Purchases | 74.6 | 226.8 | 1,293.4 | 2.1 | 22.2 | 1,619.1 |
| Sales and distributions | (19.5) | (111.7) | (386.5) | (45.6) | (20.0) | (583.3) |
| Settlements | — | (0.6) | (350.2) | — | — | (350.8) |
| Realized and unrealized gains (losses), net | ||||||
| Included in earnings | 33.3 | (0.6) | (50.0) | 1.8 | 0.4 | (15.1) |
| Included in other comprehensive income | — | 36.6 | 249.4 | 19.9 | — | 305.9 |
| Balance, end of period | $910.1 | $569.7 | $7,964.7 | $366.9 | $66.3 | $9,877.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings<br><br>related to financial assets still held at the reporting date | $32.8 | $(1.3) | $(52.4) | $4.3 | $0.6 | $(16.0) |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in other<br><br>comprehensive income related to financial assets still held at<br><br>the reporting date | $— | $27.9 | $199.9 | $18.9 | $— | $246.7 |
| Financial Assets | ||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | ||||||
| Equity<br><br>securities | Bonds | Loans | Investments in<br><br>CLOs | Other<br><br>investments | Total | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $572.0 | $465.1 | $6,431.4 | $378.9 | $85.1 | $7,932.5 |
| Initial consolidation/deconsolidation of funds(2) | — | (52.6) | (256.1) | 24.2 | — | (284.5) |
| Transfer out related to the Exchange(3) | — | — | — | — | (50.4) | (50.4) |
| Purchases | 327.8 | 283.2 | 3,518.7 | 3.2 | 60.0 | 4,192.9 |
| Sales and distributions | (28.5) | (184.3) | (1,330.4) | (81.8) | (31.2) | (1,656.2) |
| Settlements | — | (0.6) | (709.1) | — | — | (709.7) |
| Realized and unrealized gains (losses), net | ||||||
| Included in earnings | 38.8 | 3.9 | (60.9) | 13.8 | 2.8 | (1.6) |
| Included in other comprehensive income | — | 55.0 | 371.1 | 28.6 | — | 454.7 |
| Balance, end of period | $910.1 | $569.7 | $7,964.7 | $366.9 | $66.3 | $9,877.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings<br><br>related to financial assets still held at the reporting date | $37.3 | $1.4 | $(54.2) | $14.5 | $5.7 | $4.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in other<br><br>comprehensive income related to financial assets still held at<br><br>the reporting date | $— | $34.5 | $266.8 | $28.6 | $— | $329.9 |
(1)As a result of the deconsolidation of one fund during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
(2)As a result of the initial consolidation of one fund and deconsolidation of two funds during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
(3)Represents the exchange of the BDC Preferred Shares, which were valued using Level III inputs, for common shares of CGBD, which
are valued using Level I inputs. See Note 9, Related Party Transactions, for more information.
28
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Financial Assets | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | ||||||
| Equity<br><br>securities | Bonds | Loans | Investments in<br><br>CLOs | Other<br><br>investments | Total | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $387.3 | $500.4 | $6,064.9 | $520.8 | $93.2 | $7,566.6 |
| Purchases | 38.2 | 71.7 | 2,279.7 | — | 7.2 | 2,396.8 |
| Sales and distributions | (4.0) | (70.0) | (801.2) | (36.5) | — | (911.7) |
| Settlements | — | — | (520.7) | — | — | (520.7) |
| Realized and unrealized gains (losses), net | ||||||
| Included in earnings | (1.5) | (9.7) | 20.7 | 10.7 | 8.2 | 28.4 |
| Included in other comprehensive income | — | (2.9) | (19.4) | (0.4) | — | (22.7) |
| Balance, end of period | $420.0 | $489.5 | $7,024.0 | $494.6 | $108.6 | $8,536.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings<br><br>related to financial assets still held at the reporting date | $(4.6) | $(6.5) | $20.9 | $10.7 | $8.2 | $28.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in other<br><br>comprehensive income related to financial assets still held at<br><br>the reporting date | $— | $(2.6) | $(18.6) | $(0.4) | $— | $(21.6) |
| Financial Assets | ||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | ||||||
| Equity<br><br>securities | Bonds | Loans | Investments in<br><br>CLOs | Other<br><br>investments | Total | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $377.6 | $522.5 | $5,862.1 | $532.6 | $84.6 | $7,379.4 |
| Purchases | 63.0 | 118.1 | 3,677.1 | 1.0 | 7.2 | 3,866.4 |
| Sales and distributions | (10.1) | (142.8) | (1,530.7) | (60.5) | (0.9) | (1,745.0) |
| Settlements | — | — | (985.4) | — | — | (985.4) |
| Realized and unrealized gains (losses), net | ||||||
| Included in earnings | (10.5) | 5.9 | 93.5 | 25.9 | 17.7 | 132.5 |
| Included in other comprehensive income | — | (14.2) | (92.6) | (4.4) | — | (111.2) |
| Balance, end of period | $420.0 | $489.5 | $7,024.0 | $494.6 | $108.6 | $8,536.7 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings<br><br>related to financial assets still held at the reporting date | $(13.0) | $8.6 | $85.6 | $25.9 | $16.8 | $123.9 |
| Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in other<br><br>comprehensive income related to financial assets still held at<br><br>the reporting date | $— | $(11.2) | $(72.6) | $(4.4) | $— | $(88.2) |
29
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Financial Liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| Loans Payable of Consolidated Funds | ||
| Three Months Ended June 30, | ||
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $7,680.3 | $6,352.3 |
| Deconsolidation of funds(1) | (473.9) | — |
| Borrowings | 1,430.2 | 3,000.2 |
| Paydowns | (599.5) | (258.7) |
| Sales | (346.7) | (1,453.2) |
| Realized and unrealized (gains) losses, net | ||
| Included in earnings | (40.5) | 5.8 |
| Included in other comprehensive income | 273.1 | (23.0) |
| Balance, end of period | $7,923.0 | $7,623.4 |
| Changes in unrealized (gains) losses included in earnings related to<br><br>financial liabilities still held at the reporting date | $(17.3) | $7.1 |
| Changes in unrealized (gains) losses included in other comprehensive<br><br>income related to financial liabilities still held at the reporting date | $262.5 | $(27.1) |
| Financial Liabilities | ||
| Loans Payable of Consolidated Funds | ||
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Balance, beginning of period | $6,809.1 | $6,298.6 |
| Initial consolidation/deconsolidation of funds(2) | (280.1) | — |
| Borrowings | 2,212.3 | 3,546.9 |
| Paydowns | (841.6) | (466.4) |
| Sales | (353.2) | (1,741.9) |
| Realized and unrealized (gains) losses, net | ||
| Included in earnings | (39.3) | 95.2 |
| Included in other comprehensive income | 415.8 | (109.0) |
| Balance, end of period | $7,923.0 | $7,623.4 |
| Changes in unrealized (gains) losses included in earnings related to<br><br>financial liabilities still held at the reporting date | $(5.0) | $101.7 |
| Changes in unrealized (gains) losses included in other comprehensive<br><br>income related to financial liabilities still held at the reporting date | $395.8 | $(123.6) |
(1) As a result of the deconsolidation of one fund during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
(2) As a result of the initial consolidation of one fund and deconsolidation of one fund during the six months ended June 30,
2025.
Realized and unrealized gains and losses included in earnings for Level III investments for investments in CLOs and
other investments are included in investment income (loss), and such gains and losses for investments of Consolidated Funds
and loans payable of the Consolidated Funds are included in net investment gains (losses) of Consolidated Funds in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Gains and losses included in other comprehensive income for all Level III financial asset and liabilities are included in
accumulated other comprehensive loss and non-controlling interests in consolidated entities.
The following table summarizes quantitative information about the Company’s Level III inputs as of June 30, 2025:
30
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Fair Value at | Unobservable Input(s) | Range<br><br>(Weighted Average) | Impact to<br><br>Valuation<br><br>from Increase<br><br>in Input | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | June 30, 2025 | |||
| Assets | ||||
| Investments of Consolidated<br><br>Funds: | ||||
| Equity securities | 2.0 | Indicative Quotes ($ per share) | 0.00 - 22.93 (0.14) | Higher |
| 717.8 | Discount Rates | 8% - 17% (11%) | Lower | |
| Terminal Growth Rate | 0% - 9% (4%) | Higher | ||
| EBITDA Multiple | 4.9x - 21.7x (12.0x) | Higher | ||
| TCF Multiple | 28.1x - 28.1x (28.1x) | Higher | ||
| 96.0 | Discount Rates | 7% - 40% (19%) | Lower | |
| Constant Prepayment Rate | 6% - 14% (8%) | Lower | ||
| Constant Default Rate | 1% - 3% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rate | 0% - 40% (25%) | Higher | ||
| 94.3 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Bonds | 569.7 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 25 - 106 (95) | Higher |
| Loans | 7,817.5 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 0 - 102 (97) | Higher |
| 141.6 | Discount Rates | 7% - 17% (10%) | Lower | |
| 4.1 | Discount Rates | 14% - 14% (14%) | Lower | |
| Constant Prepayment Rate | 8% - 14% (11%) | Lower | ||
| Constant Default Rate | 1% - 1% (1%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rate | 0% - 0% (0%) | Higher | ||
| 1.5 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| 9,444.5 | ||||
| Investments in CLOs: | ||||
| Senior secured notes | 313.7 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 84 - 101 (99) | Higher |
| Discount Margins (Basis<br><br>Points) | 80 - 1,349 (214) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 2% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Subordinated notes and<br><br>preferred shares | 53.2 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 0 - 100 (67) | Higher |
| Discount Rates | 8% - 31% (15%) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 2% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Other investments: | ||||
| Aviation subordinated<br><br>notes | 9.1 | Discount Rates | 21% - 21% (21%) | Lower |
| Loans | 39.8 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 96 - 100 (98) | Higher |
| Discount Rates | 7% - 12% (10%) | Lower | ||
| 17.4 | N/A | N/A | Higher | |
| Total | 9,877.7 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Loans payable of Consolidated<br><br>Funds: | ||||
| Senior secured notes | 7,657.1 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Subordinated notes and<br><br>preferred shares | 265.9 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 12 - 100 (59) | Higher |
| Discount Rates | (2)% - 36% (12%) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 1% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Total | 7,923.0 |
All values are in US Dollars.
31
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(1)Fair value approximates transaction price that was in close proximity to the reporting date.
(2)Senior and subordinated notes issued by CLO vehicles are classified based on the more observable fair value of the CLO financial assets,
less (i) the fair value of any beneficial interests held by the Company and (ii) the carrying value of any beneficial interests that represent
compensation for services.
32
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes quantitative information about the Company’s Level III inputs as of December 31, 2024:
| Fair Value at | Unobservable Input(s) | Range<br><br>(Weighted Average) | Impact to<br><br>Valuation<br><br>from<br><br>Increase in<br><br>Input | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | December 31, 2024 | |||
| Assets | ||||
| Investments of Consolidated<br><br>Funds: | ||||
| Equity securities | 3.9 | Indicative Quotes ($ per share) | 0.00 - 112.17 (0.01) | Higher |
| 485.0 | Discount Rates | 10% - 13% (11%) | Lower | |
| Terminal Growth Rate | 3% - 7% (6%) | Higher | ||
| EBITDA Multiple | 7.7x - 23.2x (12.8x) | Higher | ||
| TCF Multiple | 26.0x - 26.0x (26.0x) | Higher | ||
| 38.2 | Discount Rates | 14% - 34% (18%) | Lower | |
| Constant Prepayment Rate | 6% - 16% (11%) | Lower | ||
| Constant Default Rate | 1% - 4% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rate | 0% - 40% (17%) | Higher | ||
| 44.9 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Bonds | 465.1 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 30 - 103 (93) | Higher |
| Loans | 6,408.2 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 0 - 105 (97) | Higher |
| 10.2 | Discount Rates | 9% - 19% (18%) | Lower | |
| 6.4 | Discount Rates | 16% - 16% (16%) | Lower | |
| Constant Prepayment Rate | 8% - 14% (11%) | Lower | ||
| Constant Default Rate | 1% - 1% (1%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rate | 0% - 0% (0%) | Higher | ||
| Other | 6.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7,468.5 | ||||
| Investments in CLOs | ||||
| Senior secured notes | 321.8 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 80 - 101 (99) | Higher |
| Discount Margins (Basis<br><br>Points) | 113 - 1,535 (214) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 2% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Subordinated notes and<br><br>preferred shares | 57.1 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 1 - 103 (38) | Higher |
| Discount Rate | 4% - 35% (16%) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 1% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Other investments: | ||||
| BDC preferred shares | 53.4 | Net Asset Value per Share | 16.80 - 16.80 (16.80) | Lower |
| Aviation subordinated<br><br>notes | 2.9 | Discount Rates | 21% - 21% (21%) | Lower |
| Loans | 28.8 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 99 - 99 (99) | Higher |
| Total | 7,932.5 | |||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Loans payable of Consolidated<br><br>Funds: | ||||
| Senior secured notes | 6,598.8 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Subordinated notes and<br><br>preferred shares | 210.3 | Indicative Quotes (% of Par) | 11 - 87 (34) | Higher |
| Discount Rates | 2% - 35% (15%) | Lower | ||
| Default Rates | 1% - 2% (2%) | Lower | ||
| Recovery Rates | 60% - 60% (60%) | Higher | ||
| Total | 6,809.1 |
All values are in US Dollars.
(1)Fair value approximates transaction price that was in close proximity to the reporting date.
(2)See Note 9, Related Party Transactions, for more information.
33
Table of Contents
The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(3)Senior and subordinated notes issued by CLO vehicles are classified based on the more observable fair value of the CLO financial assets,
less (i) the fair value of any beneficial interests held by the Company and (ii) the carrying value of any beneficial interests that represent
compensation for services.
4. Investments
Investments consist of the following:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Accrued performance allocations | $7,598.8 | $7,053.5 |
| Principal equity method investments, excluding performance allocations | 3,001.6 | 3,292.3 |
| Principal investments in CLOs | 366.9 | 378.9 |
| Other investments | 235.8 | 212.0 |
| Total | $11,203.1 | $10,936.7 |
Accrued Performance Allocations
The components of accrued performance allocations are as follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Global Private Equity | $5,153.4 | $4,910.2 |
| Global Credit | 632.9 | 527.1 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 1,812.5 | 1,616.2 |
| Total | $7,598.8 | $7,053.5 |
Approximately 23% and 20% of accrued performance allocations at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively,
was related to Carlyle Partners VII, L.P., one of the Company’s Global Private Equity funds.
Accrued performance allocations are shown gross of the Company’s accrued performance allocations and incentive fee
related compensation (see Note 7, Accrued Compensation and Benefits), and accrued giveback obligations, which are
separately presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The components of the accrued giveback obligations are as
follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Global Private Equity | $(19.1) | $(18.5) |
| Global Credit | (25.5) | (25.5) |
| Total | $(44.6) | $(44.0) |
Principal Equity-Method Investments, Excluding Performance Allocations
The Company’s principal equity method investments (excluding performance allocations) include its fund investments in
Global Private Equity, Global Credit, and Carlyle AlpInvest typically as general partner interests, and its investments in
Fortitude through a Carlyle-affiliated fund (included within Global Credit) and NGP (included within Global Private Equity),
which are not consolidated. Principal investments are related to the following segments:
34
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Global Private Equity(1) | $1,523.1 | $1,818.0 |
| Global Credit(2) | 1,188.3 | 1,157.0 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 290.2 | 317.3 |
| Total | $3,001.6 | $3,292.3 |
(1)The balance includes $639.0 million and $912.0 million as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, related to the
Company’s equity method investments in NGP.
(2)The balance includes $739.1 million and $723.5 million as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, related to the
Company’s investment in Fortitude.
Investment in Fortitude
In November 2018, the Company acquired a 19.9% interest in Fortitude Group Holdings, LLC (“Fortitude Holdings”), a
wholly owned subsidiary of American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”). Fortitude Holdings owns 100% of the outstanding
common shares of Fortitude Reinsurance Company Ltd., a Bermuda domiciled reinsurer (“Fortitude Re”). The Company paid
$381 million in cash at closing and paid $95 million in additional deferred consideration in 2024. In May 2020, the initial
purchase price was adjusted upward by $99.5 million in accordance with the purchase agreement as Fortitude Holdings chose
not to distribute a planned non-pro rata dividend to AIG, of which the Company paid $79.6 million in May 2020. The
remaining $19.9 million was paid in 2024.
In June 2020, Carlyle FRL, L.P. (“Carlyle FRL”), a Carlyle-affiliated investment fund, and T&D United Capital Co., Ltd.
(“T&D”), a strategic third-party investor, acquired a 51.6% ownership interest and 25.0% ownership interest, respectively, in
Fortitude Holdings from AIG. At closing, the Company contributed its existing 19.9% interest in Fortitude Holdings to Carlyle
FRL, such that Carlyle FRL held a 71.5% interest in Fortitude Holdings. Taken together, Carlyle FRL and T&D had 96.5%
ownership of Fortitude Holdings. In October 2021, Carlyle FRL, T&D and an affiliate of AIG contributed the entirety of their
interest in Fortitude Holdings to FGH Parent, L.P. (“FGH Parent”), a newly-formed entity interposed as the direct parent of
Fortitude Holdings, in exchange for an equivalent ownership interest in FGH Parent. References to “Fortitude” prior to this
restructuring refer to Fortitude Holdings and refer to FGH Parent for subsequent periods.
In March 2022, the Company raised $2.0 billion in third-party equity capital from certain investors in Carlyle FRL and
T&D, and committed $100 million from the Company for additional equity capital in Fortitude. Upon Fortitude calling the
remaining commitments from the capital raise in May 2023, the Company’s indirect ownership of Fortitude decreased to
10.5%. Effective October 2023, a third-party investor in Carlyle FRL received a distribution in kind of its interest in FGH
Parent held indirectly through the fund, reducing Carlyle FRL’s ownership in FGH Parent to 38.5%. Following the additional
capital contributions in 2022 and 2023, Carlyle FRL and its strategic third-party investors collectively hold a 97.5% interest in
FGH Parent.
In November 2024, Fortitude declared and paid a $200.0 million dividend, of which Carlyle FRL’s share was
$76.9 million. The Company received a distribution from Carlyle FRL of $21.0 million related to this dividend, of which
$7.9 million was recognized as realized principal investment income, and the balance as return of capital. As of June 30, 2025,
the carrying value of the Company’s investment in Carlyle FRL, which is an investment company that accounts for its
investment in Fortitude at fair value, was $739.1 million, relative to equity invested of $666.8 million.
The Company has an asset management relationship with Fortitude pursuant to which Fortitude committed to allocate
assets in asset management strategies and vehicles of the Company and its affiliates. As of June 30, 2025, Fortitude, its
affiliates and certain Fortitude reinsurance counterparties have committed approximately $21.7 billion of capital to-date to
various Carlyle strategies. On April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a strategic advisory services agreement with certain
subsidiaries of Fortitude through Carlyle Insurance Solutions Management L.L.C. (“CISM”), an investment adviser. Under the
agreement, CISM provides Fortitude with certain services, including business development and growth, transaction origination
and execution, and capital management services in exchange for a recurring management fee based on Fortitude’s general
account assets, which adjusts within an agreed range based on Fortitude’s overall profitability. Third-party investors who
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
participated in the March 2022 capital raise also made a minority investment in CISM, which is reflected as non-controlling
interest in consolidated entities in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Investment in NGP
The Company has equity interests in NGP Management Company, L.L.C. (“NGP Management”), the general partners of
certain carry funds advised by NGP, and principal investments in certain NGP funds as described below. These investments are
included in the Global Private Equity segment. NGP Management serves as the investment advisor to the NGP Energy Funds.
The Company does not control NGP and accounts for its investments in NGP under the equity method of accounting.
The Company’s investments in NGP as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Investment in NGP Management | $265.7 | $369.2 |
| Investments in NGP general partners - accrued performance allocations | 326.7 | 489.4 |
| Principal investments in NGP funds | 46.6 | 53.4 |
| Total investments in NGP | $639.0 | $912.0 |
NGP Restructuring. On March 31, 2025, the Company restructured the terms of its strategic investment in NGP (the
“Restructuring”) to further align the interests of the Company and NGP. The Restructuring eliminated previous restrictions on
the Company’s ability to pursue domestic energy strategies, established a new capital markets fees arrangement with NGP, and
terminated the Company’s obligation to grant up to $10 million of its common shares to NGP annually following a final grant
made with respect to 2030. Additionally, in order to facilitate the development of future funds while substantially maintaining
the Company’s economics on existing funds, the Restructuring reduced the Company’s allocation of the management fee
related revenues of NGP Management related to future funds, as well as its share of the performance allocations received by
current and future NGP fund general partners, as discussed further below.
Prior to the Restructuring, the Company’s equity interests in NGP Management entitled the Company to an allocation of
income equal to 55.0% of the management fee related revenues earned by NGP Management. Subsequent to the Restructuring,
for all funds that held an initial closing after December 31, 2024, the Company’s allocations of income for the management fee
related revenues will be based on a sliding scale of the total annual management fee related revenues accrued from all such
funds in the aggregate up to 55.0%, including all management fees being retained by NGP for the years 2025 through 2028 on
such future NGP funds. The Company identified the reduction of its allocation of the management fee related revenues of NGP
Management as an indicator of impairment and performed an impairment analysis. As a result of the Restructuring, the
Company concluded that the carrying value of its investment in NGP Management was impaired and recorded an impairment
charge of $92.5 million during the first quarter of 2025, representing the difference in the carrying value of the investment of
$352.5 million and its fair value of $260.0 million at the time of Restructuring. The Company utilized a discounted cash flow
method for determining the fair value of its equity method investment, which is a Level III valuation within the fair value
hierarchy and utilizes significant unobservable assumptions, including discount rates and long-term growth rates. The allocation
of management fee related revenues for existing NGP funds remains unchanged, including the Company’s interest in
management fees from NGP XI, NGP XII, and NGP XIII.
The impairment charge created new basis differences with an estimated fair value of $165 million within the equity
method investment. These basis differences will be amortized over an estimated useful life ranging from five to seven years as a
reduction of principal investment income.
The Company’s investment in the general partners of the NGP Carry Funds entitled it to 47.5% (38.0% to 42.75% in the
case of certain funds) of the performance allocations received by certain current and future NGP fund general partners prior to
the Restructuring. In connection with the Restructuring, the Company’s allocation of the performance allocations from existing
NGP Carry Funds was reduced to a range of 35.1% to 43.8%, which resulted in a $38 million reduction in accrued performance
allocations during the first quarter of 2025. The Company’s interest in the performance allocations from future NGP Carry
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Funds will be based on a sliding scale of the fee paying capital raised in each future NGP Carry Fund, up to 47.5% of the
performance allocations received by future NGP Carry Funds.
The impairment charge related to the investment in NGP Management and the reduction in accrued performance
allocations from NGP Carry Funds are recorded in Principal investment income (loss) in the condensed consolidated statements
of operations and excluded from Distributable Earnings, as defined in Note 15, Segment Reporting.
Investment in NGP Management. As referenced above, the Company’s equity interests in NGP Management entitle the
Company to an allocation of income equal to 55.0% of the management fee related revenues earned by existing funds, and up to
55.0% of management fees earned on future NGP funds in the aggregate, including all management fees being retained by NGP
for the years 2025 through 2028 on such future NGP funds. The Company records investment income (loss) for its equity
income allocation from NGP management fee related revenues and also records its share of any allocated expenses from NGP
Management, as well as expenses associated with the compensatory elements of the investment and any impairment charges.
The net investment income (loss) recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Management fee related revenues from NGP Management | $15.4 | $19.2 | $31.5 | $36.5 |
| Expenses related to the investment in NGP Management | (3.6) | (3.8) | (7.2) | (7.0) |
| Amortization of basis differences and impairment of investment in NGP<br><br>Management | (8.8) | — | (101.3) | — |
| Net investment income from NGP Management | $3.0 | $15.4 | $(77.0) | $29.5 |
Management fee related revenues from NGP Management were primarily driven by NGP XI, NGP XII, and NGP XIII
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. These funds calculate management fees as 1.5% of the limited
partners’ commitments less any return of capital or write-offs during the investment period. Following the investment period,
the basis on which fund management fees are generally calculated is further reduced by a reserve for future management fees
and operating costs.
Investment in the General Partners of NGP Carry Funds. As referenced above, the Company’s investment in the general
partners of the NGP Carry Funds entitle it to up to 47.5% of the performance allocations received by NGP fund general
partners. The Company records its equity income allocation from NGP performance allocations in principal investment income
(loss) from equity method investments rather than performance allocations in its condensed consolidated statements of
operations. The Company recognized net investment earnings (losses) related to these performance allocations of $27.6 million
and $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $(0.9) million and $18.3 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, in its condensed consolidated statements of operations. The six months
ended June 30, 2025 included the $38.0 million reduction related to the Restructuring.
Principal Investments in NGP Funds. The Company also holds principal investments in the NGP Carry Funds. The
Company recognized net investment earnings (losses) related to principal investment income (loss) in its condensed
consolidated statements of operations of $4.2 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024,
respectively, and $5.5 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Principal Investments in CLOs and Other Investments
Principal investments in CLOs as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $366.9 million and $378.9 million,
respectively, and consisted of investments in CLO senior and subordinated notes. A portion of the Company’s principal
investments in CLOs is collateral to CLO term loans (see Note 6, Borrowings). As of June 30, 2025 other investments include
the Company’s investment in common shares of CGBD at fair value of $41.1 million. As of December 31, 2024, other
investments include the Company’s investment in preferred shares of CGBD (the “BDC Preferred Shares”) at fair value of
$53.4 million, which were exchanged for common shares effective March 27, 2025 (see Note 9, Related Party Transactions).
Investment Income (Loss)
The components of investment income (loss) are as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Performance allocations | ||||
| Realized | $116.7 | $147.9 | $449.6 | $537.6 |
| Unrealized | 522.1 | 50.3 | 412.1 | (496.4) |
| 638.8 | 198.2 | 861.7 | 41.2 | |
| Principal investment income (loss) from equity method investments<br><br>(excluding performance allocations) | ||||
| Realized | 178.3 | 43.7 | 148.9 | 97.4 |
| Unrealized | (122.9) | 12.8 | (156.2) | 6.2 |
| 55.4 | 56.5 | (7.3) | 103.6 | |
| Principal investment income (loss) from investments in CLOs and other<br><br>investments | ||||
| Realized | 1.6 | 7.0 | (0.4) | 9.2 |
| Unrealized | (1.8) | 24.6 | (0.2) | 48.4 |
| (0.2) | 31.6 | (0.6) | 57.6 | |
| Total | $694.0 | $286.3 | $853.8 | $202.4 |
The performance allocations included in revenues are derived from the following segments:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Global Private Equity | $476.9 | $185.0 | $561.9 | $(178.5) |
| Global Credit | 50.8 | 46.2 | 129.8 | 111.3 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 111.1 | (33.0) | 170.0 | 108.4 |
| Total | $638.8 | $198.2 | $861.7 | $41.2 |
The following tables summarize the funds that are the primary drivers of performance allocations for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, as well as the total revenue recognized, including performance allocations as well as
fund management fees and principal investment income:
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
| Global Private Equity | Carlyle Asia Partners V, L.P. | 287.6 | Global Private Equity | Carlyle Partners VII, L.P. | $447.7 | |||||||
| Global Private Equity | Carlyle Partners VII, L.P. | 213.7 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||
| Global Private Equity | Carlyle Partners VII, L.P. | $103.2 | Global Private Equity | Carlyle Europe Partners V, L.P. | $(138.4) | |||||||
| Global Private Equity | Carlyle Partners VI, L.P. | (62.1) | Global Private Equity | Carlyle Partners VI, L.P. | (148.7) |
Carlyle’s income (loss) from its principal equity method investments consists of:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Global Private Equity | $43.2 | $37.3 | $(52.4) | $66.1 |
| Global Credit | (0.5) | 19.6 | 18.7 | 31.0 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 12.7 | (0.4) | 26.4 | 6.5 |
| Total | $55.4 | $56.5 | $(7.3) | $103.6 |
Principal investment income for Global Private Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included the impairment
charge related to the investment in NGP Management of $92.5 million and the reduction in accrued performance allocations
from NGP Carry Funds of $38.0 million related to the Restructuring. Principal investment income for Global Private Equity for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 included the Company’s equity income allocation from NGP performance
allocations of $3.0 million and $18.3 million, respectively.
Investments of Consolidated Funds
The Company consolidates the financial positions and results of operations of certain CLOs in which it is the primary
beneficiary. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company became the primary beneficiary of one additional CLO.
Investments in Consolidated Funds as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 also included $739.7 million and
$441.9 million, respectively, related to investments that have been bridged by the Company to investment funds and are
accounted for as consolidated VIEs.
There were no individual investments with a fair value greater than five percent of the Company’s total assets for any
period presented.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Interest and Other Income of Consolidated Funds
The components of interest and other income of Consolidated Funds are as follows:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Interest income from investments | $142.5 | $149.3 | $265.5 | $291.9 |
| Other income | 20.5 | 16.3 | 30.9 | 38.6 |
| Total | $163.0 | $165.6 | $296.4 | $330.5 |
Net Investment Income (Loss) of Consolidated Funds
Net investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds includes net realized gains (losses) from sales of investments and
unrealized gains (losses) resulting from changes in fair value of the Consolidated Funds’ investments. The components of Net
investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds are as follows:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Gains from investments of Consolidated Funds | $4.6 | $0.2 | $11.6 | $82.9 |
| Gains (losses) from liabilities of CLOs | 42.2 | (5.4) | 41.3 | (95.1) |
| Gains on other assets of CLOs | — | 0.1 | — | 0.1 |
| Total | $46.8 | $(5.1) | $52.9 | $(12.1) |
The following table presents realized and unrealized gains (losses) earned from investments of the Consolidated Funds:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Realized losses | $(24.5) | $(23.4) | $(24.9) | $(44.6) |
| Net change in unrealized gains | 29.1 | 23.6 | 36.5 | 127.5 |
| Total | $4.6 | $0.2 | $11.6 | $82.9 |
5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The following table summarizes the carrying amount of intangible assets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Acquired contractual rights | $929.7 | $922.7 |
| Accumulated amortization | (460.6) | (392.2) |
| Finite-lived intangible assets, net | 469.1 | 530.5 |
| Goodwill | 104.5 | 103.6 |
| Intangible Assets, net | $573.6 | $634.1 |
As discussed in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the Company reviews its intangible assets for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable,
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
and considers factors including, but not limited to, expected cash flows from its interest in future management fees and the
ability to raise new funds. The Company recorded no impairment losses of intangible assets for the periods presented.
Intangible asset amortization expense was $32.8 million and $32.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and
2024, respectively, and $65.4 million and $65.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is
included in general, administrative, and other expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Certain
intangible assets are held by entities of which the functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. Any corresponding currency
translation is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
The following table summarizes the expected amortization expense for 2025 through 2029 and thereafter (Dollars in
millions):
| Year ending December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2025 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2025) | $66.1 |
| 2026 | 132.0 |
| 2027 | 121.8 |
| 2028 | 114.7 |
| 2029 | 31.9 |
| Thereafter | 2.6 |
| $469.1 |
6. Borrowings
The Company borrows and enters into credit agreements for its general operating and investment purposes. The
Company’s debt obligations consist of the following:
| June 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borrowing<br><br>Outstanding | Carrying<br><br>Value | Borrowing<br><br>Outstanding | Carrying<br><br>Value | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| CLO Borrowings (See below) | $301.7 | $299.3 | $289.4 | $288.0 |
| 3.500% Senior Notes Due 9/19/2029 | 425.0 | 423.1 | 425.0 | 422.9 |
| 5.625% Senior Notes Due 3/30/2043 | 600.0 | 600.5 | 600.0 | 600.5 |
| 5.650% Senior Notes Due 9/15/2048 | 350.0 | 346.7 | 350.0 | 346.6 |
| 4.625% Subordinated Notes Due 5/15/2061 | 500.0 | 485.7 | 500.0 | 485.5 |
| Total debt obligations | $2,176.7 | $2,155.3 | $2,164.4 | $2,143.5 |
Senior Credit Facility
As of June 30, 2025, the senior credit facility included $1.0 billion in a revolving credit facility, which was amended in
May 2025 to extend the maturity date from April 29, 2027 to May 29, 2030. The Company’s borrowing capacity is subject to
the ability of the financial institutions in the banking syndicate to fulfill their respective obligations under the revolving credit
facility. Principal amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility accrue interest, at the option of the borrowers, either
(a) at an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin not to exceed 0.50% per annum, or (b) at SOFR (or similar benchmark
rate for non-U.S. dollar borrowings) plus a 0.10% adjustment and an applicable margin not to exceed 1.50% per annum (at
June 30, 2025, the interest rate was 5.42%). The Company made no borrowings under the revolving credit facility during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, and there was no amount outstanding as of June 30, 2025.
Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility
Certain subsidiaries of the Company are parties to a revolving line of credit, primarily intended to support certain lending
activities within the Global Credit segment. As currently amended, the Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility provides for a
revolving line of credit with a capacity of $300 million, which matures in September 2027, and a second revolving line of credit
41
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
with a capacity of $200 million, which the Company intends to amend to extend the maturity date from August 20, 2025. The
Company’s borrowing capacity is subject to the ability of the financial institutions in the banking syndicate to fulfill their
respective obligations under the Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility. Principal amounts outstanding accrue interest at
applicable SOFR or Eurocurrency rates plus an applicable margin of 2.00% or an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin
of 1.00%. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company made no borrowings under the Global Credit
Revolving Credit Facility. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company made borrowings under the
Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility of $5.0 million and €5.0 million, which were repaid during the quarter. As of June 30,
2025, there was no borrowing outstanding under the Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility.
CLO Borrowings
For certain of the Company’s CLOs, the Company finances a portion of its investment in the CLOs through the proceeds
received from term loans and other financing arrangements with financial institutions. The Company’s outstanding CLO
borrowings consist of the following (Dollars in millions):
| Formation Date | Borrowing<br><br>Outstanding June<br><br>30, 2025 | Borrowing Outstanding December 31, 2024 | Interest Rate as of<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 28, 2017 | $16.1 | 23.5 | 5.03% | (2) |
| December 6, 2017 | — | 25.5 | N/A | (4) |
| March 15, 2019 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 10.08% | (3) |
| August 20, 2019 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 6.88% | (3) |
| September 15, 2020 | 20.8 | 18.4 | 3.87% | (3) |
| January 8, 2021 | 21.9 | 19.2 | 4.77% | (3) |
| March 30, 2021 | 16.6 | 16.5 | 3.77% | (3) |
| April 21, 2021 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 8.13% | (3) |
| May 21, 2021 | 9.5 | 11.6 | 3.59% | (3) |
| June 4, 2021 | 22.0 | 19.4 | 4.56% | (3) |
| June 10, 2021 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 4.99% | (3) |
| July 15, 2021 | 16.4 | 14.5 | 4.57% | (3) |
| July 20, 2021 | 21.9 | 19.3 | 4.51% | (3) |
| August 4, 2021 | 17.2 | 15.6 | 3.90% | (3) |
| October 27, 2021 | 25.5 | 22.5 | 4.68% | (3) |
| January 6, 2022 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 4.52% | (3) |
| February 22, 2022 | 22.1 | 19.5 | 4.59% | (3) |
| September 5, 2023 | — | 5.1 | N/A | (4) |
| April 25, 2024 | 19.6 | 17.2 | 5.03% | (3) |
| December 19, 2024 | 16.6 | 12.3 | 4.90% | (3) |
| March 10, 2025 | 22.1 | — | 4.88% | (3) |
| $301.7 | 289.4 |
All values are in US Dollars.
(1)Maturity date is earlier of date indicated or the date that the CLO is dissolved.
(2)Incurs interest at EURIBOR plus applicable margins as defined in the agreement.
(3)Incurs interest at the average effective interest rate of each class of purchased securities plus 0.50% spread percentage.
(4)Term loan was fully repaid during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The CLO term loans are secured by the Company’s investments in the respective CLO, have a general unsecured interest
in the Carlyle entity that manages the CLO, and generally do not have recourse to any other Carlyle entity. Interest expense for
the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $4.0 million and $6.2 million, respectively. Interest expense for the six
months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $7.8 million and $13.0 million, respectively. The fair value of the outstanding
balance of the CLO term loans at June 30, 2025 approximated par value based on current market rates for similar debt
instruments. These CLO term loans are classified as Level III within the fair value hierarchy.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
European CLO Financing – February 28, 2017
A subsidiary of the Company is a party to a financing agreement with several financial institutions. As of June 30, 2025,
the financing agreement provided the Company with a term loan of €13.7 million ($16.1 million at June 30, 2025). This term
loan is secured by the Company’s investments in the retained notes in certain European CLOs that were formed in 2014 and
- This term loan will mature on the earlier of September 21, 2029 or the date that the certain European CLO retained notes
have been redeemed. The Company may prepay the term loan in whole or in part at any time. Interest on this term loan accrues
at EURIBOR plus applicable margins (5.03% at June 30, 2025).
Master Credit Agreement – Term Loans
The Company assumed liabilities under master credit agreements previously entered into by CBAM under which a
financial institution provided term loans to CBAM for the purchase of eligible interests in CLOs. Term loans issued under these
master credit agreements are secured by the Company’s investment in the respective CLO as well as any senior management
fee and subordinated management fee payable by each CLO. Term loans generally bear interest at SOFR plus a weighted
average spread over SOFR on the CLO notes, which is due quarterly. As of June 30, 2025, all outstanding CLO term loans
under this agreement have been repaid.
CLO Repurchase Agreements
On February 5, 2019, the Company entered into a master credit facility agreement (the “Carlyle CLO Financing Facility”)
to finance a portion of the risk retention investments in certain European CLOs managed by the Company. Each transaction
entered into under the Carlyle CLO Financing Facility will bear interest at a rate based on the weighted average effective
interest rate of each class of securities that have been sold plus a spread to be agreed upon by the parties. As of June 30, 2025,
€179.4 million ($211.1 million) was outstanding under the Carlyle CLO Financing Facility. Additional borrowings may be
made on terms agreed upon by the Company and the counterparty subject to the terms and conditions of the Carlyle CLO
Financing Facility.
Each transaction entered into under the CLO Financing Facility provides for payment netting and, in the case of a default
or similar event with respect to the counterparty to the CLO Financing Facility, provides for netting across transactions.
Generally, upon a counterparty default, the Company can terminate all transactions under the CLO Financing Facility and offset
amounts it owes in respect of any one transaction against collateral, if any, or other amounts it has received in respect of any
other transactions under the CLO Financing Facility; provided, however, that in the case of certain defaults, the Company may
only be able to terminate and offset solely with respect to the transaction affected by the default. During the term of a
transaction entered into under the CLO Financing Facility, the Company will deliver cash or additional securities acceptable to
the counterparty if the securities sold are in default. Upon termination of a transaction, the Company will repurchase the
previously sold securities from the counterparty at a previously determined repurchase price. The CLO Financing Facility may
be terminated at any time upon certain defaults or circumstances agreed upon by the parties.
The Repurchase Agreements may result in credit exposure in the event the counterparty to the transaction is unable to
fulfill its contractual obligations. The Company minimizes the credit risk associated with these activities by monitoring
counterparty credit exposure and collateral values. Other than margin requirements, the Company is not subject to additional
terms or contingencies which would expose the Company to additional obligations based upon the performance of the securities
pledged as collateral.
The Company assumed liabilities under a master credit facility agreement previously entered into by CBAM (the
“CBAM CLO Financing Facility,” together with the Carlyle CLO Financing Facility, the “CLO Financing Facilities”) to
finance a portion of the risk retention investments in certain European CLOs managed by CBAM. The maximum facility
amount is €100.0 million, but may be expanded on such terms agreed upon by the Company and the counterparty subject to the
terms and conditions of the CBAM CLO Financing Facility. Each transaction entered into under the CBAM CLO Financing
Facility will bear interest at a rate based on the weighted average effective interest rate of each class of securities that have been
sold plus a spread to be agreed upon by the parties. As of June 30, 2025, €63.4 million ($74.5 million) was outstanding under
the CBAM CLO Financing Facility.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Senior Notes
Certain indirect subsidiaries of the Company have issued long term borrowings in the form of senior notes, on which
interest is payable semi-annually in arrears. The following table provides information regarding these senior notes (Dollars in
millions):
| Interest Expense | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair Value (1)<br><br>As of | Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||||
| Aggregate<br><br>Principal<br><br>Amount | June 30,<br><br>2025 | December<br><br>31, 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| 3.500% Senior Notes Due 9/19/2029 (2) | $425.0 | $412.4 | $401.2 | $3.9 | $3.9 | $7.7 | $7.7 |
| 5.625% Senior Notes Due 3/30/2043 (3) | 600.0 | 585.0 | 589.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 16.9 | 16.9 |
| 5.650% Senior Notes Due 9/15/2048 (4) | 350.0 | 338.6 | 338.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
| $17.4 | $17.4 | $34.6 | $34.6 |
(1)Including accrued interest. Fair value is based on indicative quotes and the notes are classified as Level II within the fair
value hierarchy.
(2)Issued in September 2019 at 99.841% of par.
(3)Issued $400.0 million in aggregate principal at 99.583% of par in March 2013. An additional $200.0 million in aggregate
principal was issued at 104.315% of par in March 2014, and is treated as a single class with the outstanding $400.0 million
in senior notes previously issued.
(4)Issued in September 2018 at 99.914% of par.
The issuers may redeem the senior notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a price equal to the greater
of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the notes being redeemed and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining
scheduled payments of principal and interest on any notes being redeemed discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual
basis at the Treasury Rate plus 40 basis points (30 basis points in the case of the 3.500% senior notes), plus in each case accrued
and unpaid interest on the principal amounts being redeemed.
Subordinated Notes
In May 2021, an indirect subsidiary of the Company issued $435.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.625%
Subordinated Notes due May 15, 2061 (the “Subordinated Notes”), on which interest is payable quarterly accruing from May
11, 2021. In June 2021, an additional $65.0 million aggregate principal amount of these Subordinated Notes were issued and
are treated as a single series with the already outstanding $435.0 million aggregate principal amount. The Subordinated Notes
are unsecured and subordinated obligations of the issuer, and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”),
jointly and severally, on a subordinated basis, by the Company, each of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships, and CG Subsidiary
Holdings L.L.C., an indirect subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Consolidated Funds are not
guarantors, and as such, the assets of the Consolidated Funds are not available to service the Subordinated Notes under the
Guarantee. The Subordinated Notes may be redeemed at the issuer’s option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to
time on or after June 15, 2026, prior to their stated maturity, at a redemption price equal to their principal amount plus any
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. If interest due on the Subordinated Notes is deemed to no
longer be deductible in the U.S., a “Tax Redemption Event,” the Subordinated Notes may be redeemed, in whole, but not in
part, within 120 days of the occurrence of such event at a redemption price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. In addition, the Subordinated Notes may be redeemed, in whole, but
not in part, at any time prior to May 15, 2026, within 90 days of the rating agencies determining that the Subordinated Notes
should no longer receive partial equity treatment pursuant to the rating agency’s criteria, a “rating agency event,” at a
redemption price equal to 102% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of
redemption.
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the fair value of the Subordinated Notes was $335.0 million and
$356.4 million, respectively. Fair value is based on active market quotes and the notes are classified as Level I within the fair
value hierarchy. For both the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred $5.9 million of interest
expense on the Subordinated Notes. For both the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred $11.8
million of interest expense on the Subordinated Notes.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Debt Covenants
The Company is subject to various financial covenants under its loan agreements including, among other items,
maintenance of a minimum amount of management fee-earning assets. The Company is also subject to various non-financial
covenants under its loan agreements and the indentures governing its senior notes. The Company was in compliance with all
financial and non-financial covenants under its various loan agreements as of June 30, 2025.
Loans Payable of Consolidated Funds
Loans payable of Consolidated Funds primarily represent amounts due to holders of debt securities issued by the CLOs.
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the following borrowings were outstanding (Dollars in millions):
| As of June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borrowing<br><br>Outstanding | Fair Value | Weighted<br><br>Average<br><br>Remaining<br><br>Maturity in<br><br>Years | ||
| Senior secured notes | $7,706.1 | 7,657.1 | 9.93 | |
| Subordinated notes | 320.2 | 265.9 | (2) | 9.06 |
| Revolving credit facilities(1) | 133.1 | 133.1 | 3.72 | |
| Total | $8,159.4 | 8,056.1 |
All values are in US Dollars.
| As of December 31, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borrowing<br><br>Outstanding | Fair Value | Weighted<br><br>Average<br><br>Remaining<br><br>Maturity in<br><br>Years | ||
| Senior secured notes | $6,732.8 | 6,598.8 | 9.18 | |
| Subordinated notes | 229.9 | 210.3 | (2) | 9.15 |
| Revolving credit facilities(1) | 55.1 | 55.1 | 4.53 | |
| Total | $7,017.8 | 6,864.2 |
All values are in US Dollars.
(1)Fair Value as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 reflects the amortized cost of outstanding revolving credit balances which
approximates fair value.
(2)The subordinated notes do not have contractual interest rates, but instead receive distributions from the excess cash flows of the
CLOs.
Loans payable of the CLOs are collateralized by the assets held by the CLOs and the assets of one CLO may not be used
to satisfy the liabilities of another. This collateral consisted of cash and cash equivalents, corporate loans, corporate bonds and
other securities. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the fair value of the CLO assets was $9.2 billion and $7.9 billion,
respectively.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
7. Accrued Compensation and Benefits
Accrued compensation and benefits consist of the following:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Accrued performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | $5,081.0 | $4,819.7 |
| Accrued bonuses | 189.2 | 335.5 |
| Realized performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation not yet paid | 214.5 | 183.8 |
| Other | 114.2 | 107.6 |
| Total | $5,598.9 | $5,446.6 |
The following table presents realized and unrealized performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Realized | $189.4 | $114.9 | $442.3 | $381.7 |
| Unrealized | 254.2 | 29.3 | 172.7 | (310.3) |
| Total | $443.6 | $144.2 | $615.0 | $71.4 |
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Capital Commitments
The Company and its unconsolidated affiliates have unfunded commitments totaling $4.0 billion as of June 30, 2025, of
which approximately $3.4 billion is subscribed individually by senior Carlyle professionals, advisors and other professionals. In
addition to these unfunded commitments, the Company may from time to time exercise its right to purchase additional interests
in its investment funds that become available in the ordinary course of their operations.
Under the Carlyle Global Capital Markets platform, certain subsidiaries of the Company may act as an underwriter,
syndicator or placement agent for security offerings and loan originations. The Company earns fees in connection with these
activities and bears the risk of the sale of such securities and placement of such loans, which may be longer dated. As of
June 30, 2025, the Company had no material commitments related to the origination and syndication of loans and securities
under the Carlyle Global Capital Markets platform.
Guaranteed Loans
From time to time, the Company or its subsidiaries may enter into agreements to guarantee certain obligations of the
investment funds related to, for example, credit facilities or equity commitments. Certain consolidated subsidiaries of the
Company are the guarantors of revolving credit facilities for certain funds in the Carlyle AlpInvest segment. The guarantee is
limited to the lesser of the total amount drawn under the credit facilities or the total of net asset value of the guarantor
subsidiaries plus any uncalled capital of the applicable general partner. The outstanding balances are secured by uncalled capital
commitments from the underlying funds and the Company believes the likelihood of any material funding under this guarantee
to be remote. The Company had no material outstanding guarantees under the credit facilities as of June 30, 2025.
Additionally, as of June 30, 2025, certain consolidated subsidiaries of the Company are the guarantors of a credit
agreement for a fund in the Carlyle AlpInvest segment, which is scheduled to expire in August 2025. The maximum potential
amount to be funded under this guarantee is $25.0 million. The outstanding balances under the credit agreement are
collateralized by the investments in the fund, and the Company believes the likelihood of any material funding under this
guarantee to be remote.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Contingent Obligations (Giveback)
A liability for potential repayment of previously received performance allocations of $44.6 million at June 30, 2025 was
shown as accrued giveback obligations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, representing the giveback obligation that
would need to be paid if the funds were liquidated at their current fair values at June 30, 2025. However, the ultimate giveback
obligation, if any, generally is not paid until the end of a fund’s life or earlier if the giveback becomes fixed and early payment
is agreed upon by the fund’s partners (see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies). The Company had $11.5
million of unbilled receivables from former and current employees and senior Carlyle professionals as of June 30, 2025 related
to giveback obligations. Any such receivables are collateralized by investments made by individual senior Carlyle professionals
and employees in Carlyle-sponsored funds. In addition, $152.7 million have been withheld from distributions of carried interest
to senior Carlyle professionals and employees for potential giveback obligations as of June 30, 2025. Such amounts are held on
behalf of the respective current and former Carlyle employees to satisfy any givebacks they may owe and are held by entities
not included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Current and former senior Carlyle professionals and
employees are personally responsible for their giveback obligations. As of June 30, 2025, approximately $11.5 million of the
Company’s accrued giveback obligation is the responsibility of various current and former senior Carlyle professionals and
other former limited partners of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships, and the net accrued giveback obligation attributable to the
Company is $33.1 million.
If, at June 30, 2025, all of the investments held by the Company’s Funds were deemed worthless, a possibility that
management views as remote, the amount of realized and distributed carried interest subject to potential giveback would be
$1.5 billion, on an after-tax basis where applicable, of which approximately $0.6 billion would be the responsibility of current
and former senior Carlyle professionals.
Legal Matters
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is a party to litigation, investigations, inquiries, employment-related
matters, disputes, and other potential claims. Certain of these matters are described below. The Company is not currently able to
estimate the reasonably possible amount of loss or range of loss, in excess of amounts accrued, for the matters that have not
been resolved. The Company does not believe it is probable that the outcome of any existing litigation, investigations, disputes,
or other potential claims will materially affect the Company or these financial statements in excess of amounts accrued.
The Authentix Matter
Authentix, Inc. (“Authentix”) was a majority-owned portfolio company in one of the Company’s investment funds,
Carlyle U.S. Growth Fund III, L.P. (“CGF III”). When Authentix was owned by CGF III, two of the Company’s employees
served on Authentix’s board of directors. After a lengthy sale process, Authentix was sold for an aggregate sale price of
$87.5 million. On August 7, 2020, certain of the former minority shareholders in Authentix filed suit in Delaware Chancery
Court, alleging that the Authentix board of directors, CGF III, and the Company breached various fiduciary duties by agreeing
to a sale of Authentix at an inopportune time and at a price that was too low. A trial before the Delaware Court of Chancery was
completed in early February 2024, and a decision was rendered in favor of the Company and all other defendants on all claims
on January 8, 2025. The plaintiffs appealed the decision to the Delaware Supreme Court on March 13, 2025. Oral argument is
expected in October 2025.
The Tax Receivable Agreement Matter
The Company came into existence on January 1, 2020, when its predecessor, The Carlyle Group, L.P. (the “PTP”),
converted from a partnership into a corporation (the “Conversion”). On July 29, 2022, an alleged stockholder of the Company,
the City of Pittsburgh Comprehensive Municipal Trust Fund (the “Plaintiff”), filed suit in the Delaware Court of Chancery,
alleging a direct claim against the Company for breach of its certificate of incorporation and a derivative claim on behalf of the
Company against certain current and former officers and directors of the Company. Plaintiff challenges the receipt, by certain
officers of the PTP and certain directors of the general partner of the PTP, of a right to cash payments associated with the
elimination of a tax receivable agreement in connection with the Conversion. Plaintiff is seeking monetary damages, restitution,
and an injunction preventing the Company from making any future cash payments for the elimination of the tax receivable
agreement in connection with the Conversion. By virtue of the derivative nature of the primary claims (i.e., that the claims are
aimed primarily at certain officers and directors), it is unlikely that the Company itself will pay material damage awards based
on the Plaintiff’s claims, although the Company is expected to incur legal defense fees to the extent not covered by insurance.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The Delaware Court issued a ruling on the defendant’s motion to dismiss on April 24, 2024, dismissing some of the Plaintiff’s
claims but allowing most of the claims to proceed to discovery and possibly to trial. The Company intends to contest the direct
claims vigorously, and the officer and director defendants intend to continue contesting the derivative claims vigorously.
General
The Company currently is and expects to continue to be, from time to time, subject to examinations, formal and informal
inquiries, and investigations by various U.S. and non-U.S. governmental and regulatory agencies, including but not limited to,
the SEC, Department of Justice, state attorneys general, FINRA, National Futures Association, and the U.K. Financial Conduct
Authority. The Company routinely cooperates with such examinations, inquiries and investigations, and they may result in the
commencement of civil, criminal, or administrative or other proceedings against the Company or its personnel.
It is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome of all pending investigations and legal proceedings and employment-
related matters, and some of the matters discussed above involve claims for potentially large and/or indeterminate amounts of
damages. Based on information known by management, management does not believe that as of the date of this filing the final
resolutions of the matters above will have a material effect upon the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
However, given the potentially large and/or indeterminate amounts of damages sought in certain of these matters and the
inherent unpredictability of investigations and litigations, it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain matters could, from
time to time, have a material effect on the Company’s financial results in any particular period.
The Company accrues an estimated loss contingency liability when it is probable that such a liability has been incurred
and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of June 30, 2025, the Company had recorded liabilities aggregating
to approximately $35 million for litigation-related contingencies, regulatory examinations and inquiries, and other matters. The
Company evaluates its outstanding legal and regulatory proceedings and other matters each quarter to assess its loss
contingency accruals, and makes adjustments in such accruals, upward or downward, as appropriate, based on management’s
best judgment after consultation with counsel. There is no assurance that the Company’s accruals for loss contingencies will not
need to be adjusted in the future or that, in light of the uncertainties involved in such matters, the ultimate resolution of these
matters will not significantly exceed the accruals that the Company has recorded.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries enter into contracts that contain a variety of
representations and warranties and provide general indemnifications. The Company’s maximum exposure under these
arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Company that have not yet
occurred. However, based on experience, the Company believes the risk of material loss to be remote.
In connection with the sale of the Company’s interest in its local Brazilian management entity in August 2021, the
Company provided a guarantee to the acquiring company of up to BRL 100.0 million ($18.4 million as of June 30, 2025) for
liabilities arising from tax-related indemnifications. This guarantee, which will expire in August 2027, would only come into
effect after all alternative remedies have been exhausted. The Company believes the likelihood of any material funding under
this guarantee to be remote.
Risks and Uncertainties
Carlyle’s funds seek investment opportunities that offer the possibility of attaining substantial capital appreciation.
Certain events particular to each industry in which the underlying investees conduct their operations, as well as general
economic, political, regulatory, and public health conditions, may have a significant negative impact on the Company’s
investments and profitability. The funds managed by the Company may also experience a slowdown in the deployment of
capital, which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to raise capital for new or successor funds and could also impact the
management fees the Company earns on its carry funds and managed accounts, and/or result in the impairment of intangible
assets and/or goodwill the case of the Company’s acquired businesses. Such events are beyond the Company’s control, and the
likelihood that they may occur and the effect on the Company cannot be predicted.
Furthermore, certain of the funds’ investments are made in private companies and there are generally no public markets
for the underlying securities at the current time. The funds’ ability to liquidate their publicly-traded investments are often
subject to limitations, including discounts that may be required to be taken on quoted prices due to the number of shares being
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
sold. The funds’ ability to liquidate their investments and realize value is subject to significant limitations and uncertainties,
including among others currency fluctuations and natural disasters.
The Company and the funds make investments outside of the United States. Investments outside the United States may be
subject to less developed bankruptcy, corporate, partnership and other laws (which may have the effect of disregarding or
otherwise circumventing the limited liability structures potentially causing the actions or liabilities of one fund or a portfolio
company to adversely impact the Company or an unrelated fund or portfolio company). Non-U.S. investments are subject to the
same risks associated with the Company’s U.S. investments as well as additional risks, such as fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates, unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, heightened risk of political and economic instability,
difficulties in managing non-U.S. investments, potentially adverse tax consequences and the burden of complying with a wide
variety of foreign laws.
Furthermore, Carlyle is exposed to economic risk concentrations related to certain large investments as well as
concentrations of investments in certain industries and geographies.
Additionally, the Company encounters credit risk. Credit risk is the risk of default by a counterparty in the Company’s
investments in debt securities, loans, leases and derivatives that result from a borrower’s, lessee’s or derivative counterparty’s
inability or unwillingness to make required or expected payments. The Company is subject to credit risk should a financial
institution be unable to fulfill its obligations.
The Company considers cash, cash equivalents, securities, receivables, principal equity method investments, accounts
payable, accrued expenses, other liabilities, loans, senior notes, assets and liabilities of Consolidated Funds and contingent and
other consideration for acquisitions to be its financial instruments. Except for the senior notes, subordinated notes and
compensatory contingent and other consideration for acquisitions, the carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets for these financial instruments equal or closely approximate their fair values. The fair value of the senior and
subordinated notes is disclosed in Note 6, Borrowings.
9. Related Party Transactions
Due from Affiliates and Other Receivables, Net
The Company had the following due from affiliates and other receivables at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Accrued incentive fees | $40.1 | $33.7 |
| Unbilled receivable for giveback obligations from current and former employees | 11.5 | 11.5 |
| Notes receivable and accrued interest from affiliates | 36.6 | 46.2 |
| Management fee receivable, net | 285.1 | 296.4 |
| Reimbursable expenses and other receivables from unconsolidated funds and affiliates, net | 422.2 | 417.8 |
| Total | $795.5 | $805.6 |
Reimbursable expenses and other receivables from certain of the unconsolidated funds and portfolio companies relate to
advisory fees receivable and expenses paid on behalf of these entities. These costs generally represent costs related to the
pursuit of actual or proposed investments, professional fees, and expenses associated with the acquisition, holding and
disposition of the investments. The affiliates are obligated at the discretion of the Company to reimburse the expenses. Based
on management’s determination, the Company accrues and charges interest on amounts due from affiliate accounts at interest
rates ranging up to 7.02% as of June 30, 2025. The accrued and charged interest to the affiliates was not significant for any
period presented.
Notes receivable includes loans that the Company has provided to certain unconsolidated funds to meet short-term
obligations to purchase investments. Notes receivable as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 also include interest-bearing
loans of $19.6 million and $22.8 million, respectively, to certain eligible Carlyle employees, which excludes Section 16 officers
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
and other members of senior management, to finance their investments in certain Carlyle sponsored funds. These advances
accrue interest at the WSJ Prime Rate minus 1.00% floating with a floor rate of 3.50% (6.50% as of June 30, 2025) and are
collateralized by each borrower’s interest in the Carlyle sponsored funds.
These receivables are assessed regularly for collectability. Management fee receivable amounts determined to be
uncollectible are recorded as a reduction in revenue in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For all other
receivables, amounts determined to be uncollectible are charged directly to general, administrative and other expenses in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations. A corresponding allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded and such
amounts were not significant for any period presented.
Due to Affiliates
The Company had the following due to affiliates balances at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Due to affiliates of Consolidated Funds | $5.7 | $5.3 |
| Due to non-consolidated affiliates | 91.6 | 134.1 |
| Amounts owed under the tax receivable agreement | 71.6 | 77.2 |
| Other | 30.0 | 25.3 |
| Total | $198.9 | $241.9 |
The Company has recorded obligations for amounts due to certain of its affiliates. The Company periodically offsets
expenses it has paid on behalf of its affiliates against these obligations.
In connection with the Company’s initial public offering, the Company entered into a tax receivable agreement with the
limited partners of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships whereby certain subsidiaries of the Partnership agreed to pay to the limited
partners of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships involved in any exchange transaction 85% of the amount of cash tax savings, if
any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax realized as a result of increases in tax basis resulting from exchanges of Carlyle
Holdings Partnership units for common units of The Carlyle Group L.P.
Other Related Party Transactions
Aircraft Transactions
Entities controlled by our co-founders own aircraft that may be used for the Company’s business in the ordinary course of
its operations. The hourly rates that the Company pays for the use of these aircraft are based on current market rates for
chartering private aircraft of the same type. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company incurred
$0.6 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for the use of these aircraft, all of which was paid directly to the manager of the
aircraft and a significant portion of which ultimately was paid to or for the benefit of certain co-founders.
BDC Preferred Shares
On May 5, 2020, the Company purchased 2,000,000 of the BDC Preferred Shares from CGBD in a private placement at a
price of $25 per share. Prior to the Exchange, as discussed below, dividends were payable on a quarterly basis in an initial
amount equal to 7.0% per annum payable in cash, or, at CGBD’s option, 9.0% per annum payable in additional BDC Preferred
Shares. The BDC Preferred Shares were convertible at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, into the number of shares of
common stock equal to $25 per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends divided by an initial conversion price of $9.50
per share, subject to certain adjustments.
In August 2024, to facilitate a merger between CGBD and another Carlyle-advised BDC (the “Merger”), the Company
agreed to exchange its 2,000,000 preferred shares into newly issued common shares of CGBD at a price equal to the net asset
value per common share on the date of completion of the Merger (the “Exchange”). The Merger and the Exchange were
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
completed on March 27, 2025, and the Company exchanged its preferred shares for 3,004,808 newly issued common shares of
CGBD based on the net asset value of $16.64 per common share of CGBD on that date. The preferred shares were cancelled
following the completion of the Exchange. The newly issued common shares of CGBD are subject to a tiered lock-up
agreement with a restriction period that expires in three equal tranches of the common shares over a period of two years and are
recorded at fair value using Level I inputs based on the CGBD common share price.
The Company received the final dividend distribution related to its BDC Preferred Shares in the first quarter of 2025. For
the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded dividend income from the BDC Preferred Shares of $0.9 million.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded dividend income from the BDC Preferred Shares of
$0.8 million and $1.8 million, respectively. This was included in Interest and other income in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations. The Company’s investment in the BDC Preferred Shares, which was recorded at fair value using
Level III inputs based on the estimated conversion value, was $53.4 million as of December 31, 2024, and was included in
Investments, including accrued performance allocations, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Other Transactions
Senior Carlyle professionals and employees are permitted to participate in co-investment entities that invest in Carlyle
funds or alongside Carlyle funds. In many cases, participation is limited by law to individuals who qualify under applicable
legal requirements. These co-investment entities generally do not require senior Carlyle professionals and employees to pay
management or performance allocations, however, Carlyle professionals and employees are required to pay their portion of
partnership expenses.
Carried interest income from certain funds can be distributed to senior Carlyle professionals and employees on a current
basis, but is subject to repayment by the subsidiary of the Company that acts as general partner of the fund in the event that
certain specified return thresholds are not ultimately achieved. The senior Carlyle professionals and certain other investment
professionals have personally guaranteed, subject to certain limitations, the obligation of these subsidiaries in respect of this
general partner obligation. Such guarantees are several and not joint and are limited to a particular individual’s distributions
received.
The Company does business with some of its portfolio companies; all such arrangements are on a negotiated basis.
Substantially all revenue is earned from affiliates of Carlyle.
10. Income Taxes
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Provision for income taxes | $112.5 | $69.5 | $124.9 | $91.4 |
| Effective tax rate | 26% | 32% | 20% | 27% |
The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 primarily comprised the 21% U.S. federal
corporate income tax rate, the impact of U.S. state and foreign income taxes, and disallowed executive compensation, offset by
non-controlling interest. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 also includes an increase related to
other non-deductible expenses. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 primarily comprised the
21% U.S. federal corporate income tax rate, the impact of U.S. state and foreign income taxes, and disallowed executive
compensation, primarily offset by equity-based compensation deductions and non-controlling interest. The effective tax rate for
the six months ended June 30, 2024 also includes an increase related to other non-deductible expenses.
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had federal, state, local and foreign taxes payable of
$90.2 million and $46.2 million, respectively, which is recorded as a component of accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by federal and certain state, local and foreign tax
regulators. With a few exceptions, as of June 30, 2025, the Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns for the years 2021
through 2023 are open under the normal three-year statute of limitations and therefore subject to examination. State and local
tax returns are generally subject to audit from 2019 to 2023. Foreign tax returns are generally subject to audit from 2011 to
- Certain of the Company’s affiliates are currently under audit by federal, state and foreign tax authorities.
The Company does not believe that the outcome of the audits will require it to record material reserves for uncertain tax
positions or that the outcome will have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company
does not believe that it has any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax
benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IRA”) was signed into law. The IRA enacted a 15%
CAMT on the “adjusted financial statement income” of certain large corporations, which became effective on January 1, 2023.
The Company does not expect the IRA to have a material impact to its provision for income taxes given that any current year
payments that would be made under CAMT would be permitted to be carried forward and used as credits in future years
resulting in a deferred tax benefit. The Company will continue to monitor as additional guidance is released by U.S. Department
of the Treasury, the Internal Revenue Service, and other standard-setting bodies.
In October 2021, the OECD introduced a 15% global minimum tax under the Pillar Two GloBE model rules. There are a
number of key provisions under the rules that became effective in 2024 and others that will be phased in during 2025. Several
OECD member countries have enacted the tax legislation based on certain elements of these rules that became effective on
January 1, 2024, and additional countries have drafted or announced an intent to implement legislation. While Pillar Two has
not had a material impact to the Company’s provision for income taxes, the rules remain subject to significant negotiation and
potential change, and the timing and ultimate impact of any such changes on our tax obligations are uncertain. The Company
will continue to monitor as additional countries enact legislation, new parts of the regime come into force or additional
guidance is released by the OECD and other standard-setting bodies.
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”) was signed into law. The OBBBA extends several
provisions from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act along with other domestic and international corporate tax provisions. Under
U.S. GAAP, the impact of OBBBA will be accounted for in the enactment period and will therefore be reflected in the
Company’s consolidated financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating
but does not expect the OBBBA to have a material impact to its provision for income taxes.
11. Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Entities
The components of the Company’s non-controlling interests in consolidated entities are as follows:
| As of | ||
|---|---|---|
| June 30,<br><br>2025 | December 31,<br><br>2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Non-Carlyle interests in Consolidated Funds | $454.4 | $407.1 |
| Non-Carlyle interests in majority-owned subsidiaries | 402.3 | 334.2 |
| Non-controlling interest in carried interest, giveback obligations and cash held for carried<br><br>interest distributions | 0.4 | (0.6) |
| Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | $857.1 | $740.7 |
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The components of the Company’s non-controlling interests in income of consolidated entities are as follows:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Non-Carlyle interests in Consolidated Funds | $13.9 | $(4.3) | $21.9 | $8.4 |
| Non-Carlyle interests in majority-owned subsidiaries | (5.3) | 5.4 | 15.3 | 25.9 |
| Non-controlling interest in carried interest, giveback obligations and<br><br>cash held for carried interest distributions | (0.2) | — | (0.2) | — |
| Non-controlling interests in income of consolidated entities | $8.4 | $1.1 | $37.0 | $34.3 |
12. Earnings Per Common Share
Basic and diluted net income per common share are calculated as follows:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | |||||||
| Net income attributable to common shares | $319,700,000 | $319,700,000 | $449,700,000 | $449,700,000 | ||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 360,359,241 | 366,967,197 | 359,914,229 | 366,654,517 | ||||||
| Net income per common share | $0.89 | $0.87 | $1.25 | $1.23 | Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2024 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2024 | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | |||||||
| Net income attributable to common shares | $148,200,000 | $148,200,000 | $213,800,000 | $213,800,000 | ||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 358,317,151 | 366,896,000 | 359,612,699 | 368,119,801 | ||||||
| Net income per common share | $0.41 | $0.40 | $0.59 | $0.58 |
The weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted, are calculated as follows:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | |||||||
| The Carlyle Group Inc. weighted-average common shares outstanding | 360,359,241 | 360,359,241 | 359,914,229 | 359,914,229 | ||||||
| Unvested restricted stock units | — | 5,917,596 | — | 6,049,928 | ||||||
| Issuable common shares and performance-vesting restricted stock units | — | 690,360 | — | 690,360 | ||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 360,359,241 | 366,967,197 | 359,914,229 | 366,654,517 | Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2024 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2024 | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | |||||||
| The Carlyle Group Inc. weighted-average common shares outstanding | 358,317,151 | 358,317,151 | 359,612,699 | 359,612,699 | ||||||
| Unvested restricted stock units | — | 7,872,625 | — | 7,302,954 | ||||||
| Issuable common shares and performance-vesting restricted stock units | — | 706,224 | — | 1,204,148 | ||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 358,317,151 | 366,896,000 | 359,612,699 | 368,119,801 |
The Company applies the treasury stock method to determine the dilutive weighted-average common shares represented
by the unvested restricted stock units. Also included in the determination of dilutive weighted-average common shares are
issuable common shares associated with the Company’s investment in NGP and performance-vesting restricted stock units.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
13. Equity
Share Repurchase Program
The Board of Directors reset the total repurchase authorization of the Company’s previously approved share repurchase
program to $1.4 billion in shares of the Company’s common stock, effective as of February 6, 2024. Under the share repurchase
program, shares of the Company’s common stock may be repurchased from time to time in open market transactions, in
privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise, including through Rule 10b5-1 plans. The timing and actual number of shares of
common stock repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including legal requirements and price, economic, and market
conditions. In addition to repurchases of common stock, the share repurchase program is used for the payment of tax
withholding amounts upon net share settlement of equity-based awards granted pursuant to our Equity Incentive Plan or
otherwise based on the value of shares withheld that would have otherwise been issued to the award holder. The share
repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time and does not have a specified expiration date. As of June 30,
2025, $572.0 million of repurchase capacity remained under the program, which reflects both common shares repurchased and
shares retired in connection with the net share settlement of equity-based awards. The following table presents the Company’s
shares that have been repurchased or retired as a result of net share settlement of equity-based awards during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Dollar amounts exclude the impact of excise taxes.
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||
| Shares | $ | Shares | $ | Shares | $ | Shares | $ | |
| (Dollars in millions, except share data) | ||||||||
| Shares repurchased | 2,173,966 | $100.0 | 3,505,301 | $150.0 | 2,667,747 | $125.0 | 6,358,903 | $280.6 |
| Shares retired in connection with the<br><br>net share settlement of equity-based<br><br>awards | 92,001 | 3.6 | 633,886 | 28.3 | 2,927,355 | 155.1 | 1,115,147 | 47.7 |
| Total | 2,265,967 | $103.6 | 4,139,187 | $178.3 | 5,595,102 | $280.1 | 7,474,050 | $328.3 |
Dividends
The table below presents information regarding the quarterly dividends on the common shares, which were made at the
sole discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company.
| Dividend Record Date | Dividend Payment Date | Dividend per Common<br><br>Share | Dividend to Common<br><br>Stockholders |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||
| May 14, 2024 | May 21, 2024 | $0.35 | $125.6 |
| August 16, 2024 | August 26, 2024 | 0.35 | 125.5 |
| November 18, 2024 | November 25, 2024 | 0.35 | 125.2 |
| February 21, 2025 | February 28, 2025 | 0.35 | 126.4 |
| Total 2024 Dividend Year | $1.40 | $502.7 | |
| May 19, 2025 | May 27, 2025 | $0.35 | $126.3 |
| August 18, 2025 | August 28, 2025 | 0.35 | 126.6 |
| Total 2025 Dividend Year (through Q2 2025) | $0.70 | $252.9 |
The Board of Directors will take into account general economic and business conditions, as well as the Company’s
strategic plans and prospects, business and investment opportunities, financial condition and obligations, legal, tax and
regulatory restrictions, other constraints on the payment of dividends by the Company to its common stockholders or by
subsidiaries to the Company, and other such factors as the Board of Directors may deem relevant. In addition, the terms of the
Company’s credit facility provide certain limits on the Company’s ability to pay dividends.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
14. Equity-Based Compensation
The Carlyle Group Inc. Amended and Restated 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan,” initially adopted
in May 2012 and as most recently amended and restated on May 29, 2024) is a source of equity-based awards permitting the
Company to grant to Carlyle employees, directors and consultants non-qualified options, share appreciation rights, common
shares, restricted stock units and other awards based on the Company’s shares of common stock. A total of 58,800,000 shares of
common stock are authorized for the grant of awards under the Equity Incentive Plan, of which a total of 26,115,547 shares of
the Company’s common stock remain available for grant as of June 30, 2025.
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested equity-based awards as of June 30, 2025 and a summary of
changes for the six months ended June 30, 2025, are presented below:
| Unvested Shares | Performance-<br><br>Vesting<br><br>Restricted<br><br>Stock Units | Weighted-<br><br>Average<br><br>Grant Date<br><br>Fair Value | Restricted<br><br>Stock<br><br>Units | Weighted-<br><br>Average<br><br>Grant Date<br><br>Fair Value | Unvested<br><br>Common<br><br>Shares | Weighted-<br><br>Average<br><br>Grant Date<br><br>Fair Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | 16,940,150 | $25.41 | 13,966,488 | $37.97 | 458,906 | $39.35 |
| Granted (1) | 420,548 | $35.07 | 4,600,158 | $55.70 | 171,891 | $56.33 |
| Vested (2) | 5,362,679 | $30.83 | 2,010,706 | $32.21 | — | $— |
| Forfeited | 359,053 | $23.37 | 215,584 | $40.64 | — | $— |
| Balance, June 30, 2025 | 11,638,966 | $23.33 | 16,340,356 | $43.64 | 630,797 | $43.98 |
(1)Includes shares reserved for issuance upon settlement of dividend-equivalent rights carried by certain restricted stock units concurrently
with the settlement of the restricted stock units for shares.
(2)Includes 2,927,355 shares that were retired in connection with the net share settlement of equity-based awards. The Company paid
$155.1 million of taxes related to the net share settlement of equity-based awards during the six months ended June 30, 2025, which is
included within financing activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
The Company recorded equity-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures, for restricted stock units of $92.9 million
and $125.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, with $18.1 million and $23.6 million of
corresponding deferred tax benefits, respectively. The Company recorded equity-based compensation expense, net of
forfeitures, for restricted stock units of $196.4 million and $233.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024,
respectively, with $36.7 million and $43.8 million of corresponding deferred tax benefits, respectively. As of June 30, 2025, the
total unrecognized equity-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock units was $545.8 million, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average term of 2.0 years.
15. Segment Reporting
Carlyle conducts its operations through three reportable segments:
Global Private Equity – The Global Private Equity segment advises buyout, growth, real estate, and infrastructure &
natural resources funds. The segment also includes the NGP Carry Funds advised by NGP.
Global Credit – The Global Credit segment advises funds and vehicles that pursue investment strategies including
insurance solutions, liquid credit, opportunistic credit, direct lending, asset-backed finance, aviation finance,
infrastructure credit, cross-platform credit products, and global capital markets.
Carlyle AlpInvest – The Carlyle AlpInvest segment advises global private equity programs that pursue secondary
purchases and financing of existing portfolios, managed co-investment programs, and primary fund investments.
The Company’s reportable business segments are differentiated by their various investment focuses and strategies.
Overhead costs are generally allocated based on cash-based compensation and benefits expense for each segment. The
Company’s earnings from its investment in NGP are presented in the respective operating captions within the Global Private
Equity segment.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Distributable Earnings. Distributable Earnings, or “DE,” is a key performance benchmark used in the Company’s
industry and is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is our Chief Executive Officer, in
making resource deployment and compensation decisions and in assessing performance of the Company’s three reportable
segments. The CODM also uses DE in budgeting, forecasting, and the overall management of the Company’s segments. The
CODM believes that reporting DE is helpful to understanding the Company’s business and that investors should review the
same supplemental financial measure that the CODM uses to analyze the Company’s segment performance. DE is intended to
show the amount of net realized earnings without the effects of the consolidation of the Consolidated Funds. DE is derived from
the Company’s segment reported results and is used to assess performance.
Distributable Earnings differs from income (loss) before provision for income taxes computed in accordance with U.S.
GAAP in that it includes certain tax expenses associated with certain foreign performance revenues (composed of performance
allocations and incentive fees), and does not include unrealized performance allocations and related compensation expense,
unrealized principal investment income, equity-based compensation expense, net income (loss) attributable to non-Carlyle
interests in consolidated entities, or charges (credits) related to Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items that affect
period-to-period comparability and are not reflective of the Company’s operational performance. Charges (credits) related to
Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items include: charges associated with the Conversion, charges (credits) associated
with acquisitions, dispositions or strategic investments, changes in the tax receivable agreement liability, amortization and any
impairment charges associated with acquired intangible assets, transaction costs associated with acquisitions and dispositions,
charges associated with earn-outs and contingent consideration including gains and losses associated with the estimated fair
value of contingent considerations issued in conjunction with acquisitions or strategic investments, impairment charges
associated with lease right-of-use assets, gains and losses from the retirement of debt, charges associated with contract
terminations and employee severance, and non-recurring items that affect period-to-period comparability and are not reflective
of the Company’s operating performance. Management believes the inclusion or exclusion of these items provides investors
with a meaningful indication of the Company’s core operating performance.
Fee Related Earnings. Fee Related Earnings, or “FRE,” is a component of DE and is used to assess the ability of the
business to cover base compensation and operating expenses from total fee revenues. FRE adjusts DE to exclude net realized
performance revenues, realized principal investment income, and net interest (interest income less interest expense). Fee
Related Earnings includes fee related performance revenues and related compensation expense. Fee related performance
revenues represent the realized portion of performance revenues that are measured and received on a recurring basis, are not
dependent on realization events, and which have no risk of giveback.
Asset information by segment is not disclosed because this information is not used by the CODM to make resource
deployment decisions or evaluate the performance of the Company’s segments.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The following tables present the financial data for the Company’s three reportable segments for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global<br><br>Private<br><br>Equity | Global<br><br>Credit | Carlyle<br><br>AlpInvest | Total | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $302.4 | $170.0 | $117.2 | $589.6 |
| Portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 6.9 | 41.0 | — | 47.9 |
| Fee related performance revenues | — | 28.6 | 10.1 | 38.7 |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 309.3 | 239.6 | 127.3 | 676.2 |
| Realized performance revenues | 244.7 | 5.1 | 10.0 | 259.8 |
| Realized principal investment income | 12.4 | 12.0 | 9.1 | 33.5 |
| Interest income | 5.5 | 7.0 | 2.0 | 14.5 |
| Total revenues | 571.9 | 263.7 | 148.4 | 984.0 |
| Segment Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 108.4 | 88.2 | 37.2 | 233.8 |
| Realized performance revenues related compensation | 160.9 | 3.1 | 8.1 | 172.1 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 269.3 | 91.3 | 45.3 | 405.9 |
| General, administrative, and other indirect expenses(1) | 50.3 | 36.2 | 19.8 | 106.3 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 7.0 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 12.8 |
| Interest expense | 13.4 | 11.5 | 3.1 | 28.0 |
| Total expenses | 340.0 | 142.8 | 70.2 | 553.0 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $231.9 | $120.9 | $78.2 | $431.0 |
| (-) Realized Net Performance Revenues | 83.8 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 87.7 |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment Income | 12.4 | 12.0 | 9.1 | 33.5 |
| (+) Net Interest | 7.9 | 4.5 | 1.1 | 13.5 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $143.6 | $111.4 | $68.3 | $323.3 |
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global<br><br>Private<br><br>Equity | Global<br><br>Credit | Carlyle<br><br>AlpInvest | Total | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $585.4 | $309.6 | $220.1 | $1,115.1 |
| Portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 21.4 | 104.4 | — | 125.8 |
| Fee related performance revenues | — | 57.4 | 20.8 | 78.2 |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 606.8 | 471.4 | 240.9 | 1,319.1 |
| Realized performance revenues | 561.8 | 18.4 | 34.7 | 614.9 |
| Realized principal investment income | 27.5 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 63.5 |
| Interest income | 11.5 | 14.0 | 4.2 | 29.7 |
| Total revenues | 1,207.6 | 521.3 | 298.3 | 2,027.2 |
| Segment Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 209.1 | 177.2 | 71.5 | 457.8 |
| Realized performance revenues related compensation | 361.3 | 11.0 | 27.5 | 399.8 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 570.4 | 188.2 | 99.0 | 857.6 |
| General, administrative, and other indirect expenses(1) | 99.0 | 71.2 | 31.7 | 201.9 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 13.9 | 7.7 | 3.9 | 25.5 |
| Interest expense | 26.8 | 22.8 | 6.2 | 55.8 |
| Total expenses | 710.1 | 289.9 | 140.8 | 1,140.8 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $497.5 | $231.4 | $157.5 | $886.4 |
| (-) Realized Net Performance Revenues | 200.5 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 215.1 |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment Income | 27.5 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 63.5 |
| (+) Net Interest | 15.3 | 8.8 | 2.0 | 26.1 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $284.8 | $215.3 | $133.8 | $633.9 |
(1)General, administrative, and other indirect expenses primarily comprised professional fees, rent and other office expenses, IT expenses, travel and
entertainment expenses, and fundraising costs.
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The following tables present the financial data for the Company’s three reportable segments for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global<br><br>Private<br><br>Equity | Global<br><br>Credit | Carlyle<br><br>AlpInvest | Total | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $305.2 | $140.8 | $79.5 | $525.5 |
| Portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 3.8 | 25.0 | 0.1 | 28.9 |
| Fee related performance revenues | 3.2 | 28.0 | 1.9 | 33.1 |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 312.2 | 193.8 | 81.5 | 587.5 |
| Realized performance revenues | 129.7 | 6.9 | 19.9 | 156.5 |
| Realized principal investment income | 6.8 | 19.2 | 0.6 | 26.6 |
| Interest income | 6.5 | 10.1 | 1.7 | 18.3 |
| Total revenues | 455.2 | 230.0 | 103.7 | 788.9 |
| Segment Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 103.9 | 74.0 | 27.4 | 205.3 |
| Realized performance revenues related compensation | 81.4 | 4.3 | 15.1 | 100.8 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 185.3 | 78.3 | 42.5 | 306.1 |
| General, administrative, and other indirect expenses(1) | 50.2 | 35.3 | 12.4 | 97.9 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 6.5 | 3.2 | 1.6 | 11.3 |
| Interest expense | 14.1 | 13.4 | 2.9 | 30.4 |
| Total expenses | 256.1 | 130.2 | 59.4 | 445.7 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $199.1 | $99.8 | $44.3 | $343.2 |
| (-) Realized Net Performance Revenues | 48.3 | 2.6 | 4.8 | 55.7 |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment Income | 6.8 | 19.2 | 0.6 | 26.6 |
| (+) Net Interest | 7.6 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 12.1 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $151.6 | $81.3 | $40.1 | $273.0 |
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global<br><br>Private<br><br>Equity | Global<br><br>Credit | Carlyle<br><br>AlpInvest | Total | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $609.8 | $277.7 | $153.6 | $1,041.1 |
| Portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 10.9 | 44.6 | 0.1 | 55.6 |
| Fee related performance revenues | 6.9 | 52.2 | 3.1 | 62.2 |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 627.6 | 374.5 | 156.8 | 1,158.9 |
| Realized performance revenues | 503.5 | 7.5 | 43.3 | 554.3 |
| Realized principal investment income | 25.7 | 33.0 | 1.6 | 60.3 |
| Interest income | 14.1 | 20.8 | 3.5 | 38.4 |
| Total revenues | 1,170.9 | 435.8 | 205.2 | 1,811.9 |
| Segment Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 213.2 | 150.8 | 55.6 | 419.6 |
| Realized performance revenues related compensation | 315.7 | 4.6 | 36.3 | 356.6 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 528.9 | 155.4 | 91.9 | 776.2 |
| General, administrative, and other indirect expenses(1) | 88.8 | 64.9 | 23.9 | 177.6 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 12.9 | 6.3 | 3.2 | 22.4 |
| Interest expense | 28.1 | 27.3 | 5.8 | 61.2 |
| Total expenses | 658.7 | 253.9 | 124.8 | 1,037.4 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $512.2 | $181.9 | $80.4 | $774.5 |
| (-) Realized Net Performance Revenues | 187.8 | 2.9 | 7.0 | 197.7 |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment Income | 25.7 | 33.0 | 1.6 | 60.3 |
| (+) Net Interest | 14.0 | 6.5 | 2.3 | 22.8 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $312.7 | $152.5 | $74.1 | $539.3 |
(1)General, administrative, and other indirect expenses primarily comprised professional fees, rent and other office expenses, IT expenses, travel and
entertainment expenses, and fundraising costs.
The following tables reconcile the Total Segments to the Company’s Income (Loss) Before Provision for Taxes for the
three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Reconciling<br><br>Items | Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||
| Revenues | $984.0 | $163.0 | $425.9 | (a) | $1,572.9 |
| Expenses | $553.0 | $178.5 | $447.6 | (b) | $1,179.1 |
| Other income (loss) | $— | $46.8 | $— | (c) | $46.8 |
| Distributable earnings | $431.0 | $31.3 | $(21.7) | (d) | $440.6 |
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Reconciling<br><br>Items | Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||
| Revenues | $788.9 | $165.6 | $115.2 | (a) | $1,069.7 |
| Expenses | $445.7 | $164.5 | $235.6 | (b) | $845.8 |
| Other income (loss) | $— | $(5.1) | $— | (c) | $(5.1) |
| Distributable earnings | $343.2 | $(4.0) | $(120.4) | (d) | $218.8 |
The following tables reconcile the Total Segments to the Company’s Income (Loss) Before Provision for Taxes for the
six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Reconciling<br><br>Items | Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | |||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | $2,027.2 | $296.4 | $222.4 | (a) | $2,546.0 | |||||||
| Expenses | $1,140.8 | $309.3 | $537.2 | (b) | $1,987.3 | |||||||
| Other income (loss) | $— | $52.9 | $— | (c) | $52.9 | |||||||
| Distributable earnings | $886.4 | $40.0 | $(314.8) | (d) | $611.6 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||
| Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Reconciling<br><br>Items | Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | |||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||
| Revenues | $1,811.9 | $330.5 | $(384.3) | (a) | $1,758.1 | |||||||
| Expenses | $1,037.4 | $304.0 | $65.1 | (b) | $1,406.5 | |||||||
| Other income (loss) | $— | $(12.1) | $— | (c) | $(12.1) | |||||||
| Distributable earnings | $774.5 | $14.4 | $(449.4) | (d) | $339.5 |
(a)The Revenues adjustment principally represents unrealized performance revenues, unrealized principal investment
income (loss) (including Fortitude), revenues earned from the Consolidated Funds which were eliminated in
consolidation to arrive at the Company’s total revenues, adjustments for amounts attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated entities, adjustments related to expenses associated with the investments in NGP Management
and its affiliates that are included in operating captions or are excluded from the segment results, adjustments to reflect
the reimbursement of certain costs incurred on behalf of Carlyle funds on a net basis, and the inclusion of tax expenses
associated with certain foreign performance revenues, as detailed below:
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Unrealized performance and fee related performance revenues | $331.0 | $47.4 | $133.7 | $(474.2) |
| Unrealized principal investment income (loss) | 25.5 | 48.1 | 42.5 | 52.5 |
| Adjustments related to expenses associated with investments in NGP<br><br>Management and its affiliates | (12.4) | (3.8) | (108.5) | (7.0) |
| Non-controlling interests and other adjustments to present certain costs on<br><br>a net basis | 106.8 | 36.2 | 197.8 | 77.7 |
| Elimination of revenues of Consolidated Funds | (25.0) | (12.7) | (43.1) | (33.3) |
| $425.9 | $115.2 | $222.4 | $(384.3) |
The following table reconciles the total segments fund level fee revenue to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP
measure, the Company’s consolidated fund management fees, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and
2024.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Total Reportable Segments - Fund level fee revenues | $676.2 | $587.5 | $1,319.1 | $1,158.9 |
| Adjustments(1) | (55.8) | (53.1) | (112.6) | (100.9) |
| Carlyle Consolidated - Fund management fees | $620.4 | $534.4 | $1,206.5 | $1,058.0 |
(1)Adjustments represent the reclassification of NGP management fees from principal investment income, the
reclassification of fee related performance revenues from business development companies and other products,
management fees earned from Consolidated Funds which were eliminated in consolidation to arrive at the
Company’s fund management fees, and the reclassification of certain amounts included in portfolio advisory
fees, net and other in the segment results that are included in interest and other income in the U.S. GAAP results.
(b)The Expenses adjustment represents the elimination of intercompany expenses of the Consolidated Funds payable to the
Company, the inclusion of equity-based compensation, certain tax expenses associated with realized performance
revenues related compensation, and unrealized performance revenues related compensation, adjustments related to
expenses associated with the investment in NGP Management that are included in operating captions, adjustments to
reflect the reimbursement of certain costs incurred on behalf of Carlyle funds on a net basis, changes in the tax
receivable agreement liability, and charges and credits associated with Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring
items, as detailed below:
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Unrealized performance and fee related performance revenue<br><br>compensation expense | $206.7 | $32.2 | $99.4 | $(296.2) |
| Equity-based compensation | 96.4 | 127.4 | 201.1 | 238.4 |
| Acquisition or disposition-related charges and amortization of intangibles<br><br>and impairment | 48.3 | 33.3 | 170.5 | 66.1 |
| Tax (expense) benefit associated with certain foreign performance<br><br>revenues related compensation | (0.1) | (0.2) | (0.1) | (1.2) |
| Non-controlling interests and other adjustments to present certain costs on<br><br>a net basis | 99.9 | 27.0 | 74.2 | 44.8 |
| Other adjustments | 4.0 | 28.3 | 17.1 | 40.5 |
| Elimination of expenses of Consolidated Funds | (7.6) | (12.4) | (25.0) | (27.3) |
| $447.6 | $235.6 | $537.2 | $65.1 |
(c)The Other Income (Loss) adjustment results from the Consolidated Funds that were eliminated in consolidation to
arrive at the Company’s total Other Income (Loss).
(d)The following table is a reconciliation of Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Taxes to Distributable Earnings
and to Fee Related Earnings:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | $440.6 | $218.8 | $611.6 | $339.5 |
| Adjustments: | ||||
| Net unrealized performance and fee related performance revenues | (124.3) | (15.2) | (34.3) | 178.0 |
| Unrealized principal investment (income) loss | (25.5) | (48.1) | (42.5) | (52.5) |
| Equity-based compensation(1) | 96.4 | 127.4 | 201.1 | 238.4 |
| Acquisition or disposition-related charges, including amortization of intangibles<br><br>and impairment | 48.3 | 33.3 | 170.5 | 66.1 |
| Tax (expense) benefit associated with certain foreign performance revenues | (0.1) | (0.2) | (0.1) | (1.2) |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | (8.4) | (1.1) | (37.0) | (34.3) |
| Other adjustments(2) | 4.0 | 28.3 | 17.1 | 40.5 |
| Distributable Earnings | $431.0 | $343.2 | $886.4 | $774.5 |
| Realized performance revenues, net of related compensation(3) | 87.7 | 55.7 | 215.1 | 197.7 |
| Realized principal investment income(3) | 33.5 | 26.6 | 63.5 | 60.3 |
| Net interest | 13.5 | 12.1 | 26.1 | 22.8 |
| Fee Related Earnings | $323.3 | $273.0 | $633.9 | $539.3 |
(1)Equity-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 included amounts that are presented in
principal investment income and general, administrative and other expenses in the Company’s condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
(2)Includes charges (credits) related to Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items that affect period-to-period
comparability and are not reflective of the Company’s operating performance.
(3)See reconciliation to most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure below:
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(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments (4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $638.8 | $(379.0) | $259.8 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 443.6 | (271.5) | 172.1 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $195.2 | $(107.5) | $87.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $55.2 | $(21.7) | $33.5 | |||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments (4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $861.7 | $(246.8) | $614.9 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 615.0 | (215.2) | 399.8 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $246.7 | $(31.6) | $215.1 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $(7.9) | $71.4 | $63.5 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments (4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $198.2 | $(41.7) | $156.5 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 144.2 | (43.4) | 100.8 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $54.0 | $1.7 | $55.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $88.1 | $(61.5) | $26.6 | |||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments (4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $41.2 | $513.1 | $554.3 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 71.4 | 285.2 | 356.6 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $(30.2) | $227.9 | $197.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $161.2 | $(100.9) | $60.3 |
(4) Adjustments to performance revenues and principal investment income (loss) relate to (i) unrealized performance allocations
net of related compensation expense and unrealized principal investment income, which are excluded from the segment
results, (ii) amounts earned from the Consolidated Funds, which were eliminated in the U.S. GAAP consolidation but were
included in the segment results, (iii) amounts attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities, which were
excluded from the segment results, (iv) the reclassification of NGP performance revenues, which are included in principal
investment income in the U.S. GAAP financial statements, (v) the reclassification of fee related performance revenues, which
are included in fund level fee revenues in the segment results, and (vi) the reclassification of tax expenses associated with
certain foreign performance revenues. Adjustments to principal investment income (loss) also include the reclassification of
earnings for the investments in NGP Management and its affiliates to the appropriate operating captions for the segment
results, the exclusion of charges associated with the investment in NGP Management and its affiliates that are excluded from
the segment results and the exclusion of the principal investment loss from dilution of the indirect investment in Fortitude.
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
16. Subsequent Events
In July, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.35 per share of common stock to common
stockholders of record at the close of business on August 18, 2025, payable on August 28, 2025.
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
17. Supplemental Financial Information
The following supplemental financial information illustrates the consolidating effects of the Consolidated Funds on the
Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and results of operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. The supplemental statement of cash flows is presented without effects of the Consolidated
Funds.
| As of June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,275.8 | $— | $— | $1,275.8 |
| Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | — | 463.1 | — | 463.1 |
| Investments, including accrued performance allocations of $7,598.8 | 11,890.3 | — | (687.2) | 11,203.1 |
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | — | 9,857.5 | — | 9,857.5 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables, net | 1,097.9 | — | (302.4) | 795.5 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables of Consolidated Funds, net | — | 247.8 | — | 247.8 |
| Fixed assets, net | 191.7 | — | — | 191.7 |
| Lease right-of-use assets, net | 351.1 | — | — | 351.1 |
| Deposits and other | 81.4 | 1.5 | — | 82.9 |
| Intangible assets, net | 573.6 | — | — | 573.6 |
| Deferred tax assets | 25.7 | — | — | 25.7 |
| Total assets | $15,487.5 | $10,569.9 | $(989.6) | $25,067.8 |
| Liabilities and equity | ||||
| Debt obligations | $2,155.3 | $— | $— | $2,155.3 |
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds | — | 8,350.3 | (294.2) | 8,056.1 |
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 439.5 | — | — | 439.5 |
| Accrued compensation and benefits | 5,598.9 | — | — | 5,598.9 |
| Due to affiliates | 193.2 | 5.7 | — | 198.9 |
| Deferred revenue | 204.0 | — | — | 204.0 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 128.3 | — | — | 128.3 |
| Other liabilities of Consolidated Funds | — | 1,031.0 | (0.1) | 1,030.9 |
| Lease liabilities | 493.7 | — | — | 493.7 |
| Accrued giveback obligations | 44.6 | — | — | 44.6 |
| Total liabilities | 9,257.5 | 9,387.0 | (294.3) | 18,350.2 |
| Common stock | 3.6 | — | — | 3.6 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 4,096.4 | 715.7 | (715.7) | 4,096.4 |
| Retained earnings | 1,950.0 | — | — | 1,950.0 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (222.7) | 12.8 | 20.4 | (189.5) |
| Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | 402.7 | 454.4 | — | 857.1 |
| Total equity | 6,230.0 | 1,182.9 | (695.3) | 6,717.6 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $15,487.5 | $10,569.9 | $(989.6) | $25,067.8 |
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| As of December 31, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,266.0 | $— | $— | $1,266.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | — | 830.4 | — | 830.4 |
| Investments, including accrued performance allocations of $7,053.5 | 11,324.1 | — | (387.4) | 10,936.7 |
| Investments of Consolidated Funds | — | 7,782.4 | — | 7,782.4 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables, net | 1,111.0 | — | (305.4) | 805.6 |
| Due from affiliates and other receivables of Consolidated Funds, net | — | 237.1 | — | 237.1 |
| Fixed assets, net | 185.3 | — | — | 185.3 |
| Lease right-of-use assets, net | 341.4 | — | — | 341.4 |
| Deposits and other | 55.1 | 1.8 | — | 56.9 |
| Intangible assets, net | 634.1 | — | — | 634.1 |
| Deferred tax assets | 27.6 | — | — | 27.6 |
| Total assets | $14,944.6 | $8,851.7 | $(692.8) | $23,103.5 |
| Liabilities and equity | ||||
| Debt obligations | $2,143.5 | $— | $— | $2,143.5 |
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds | — | 7,161.6 | (297.4) | 6,864.2 |
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 389.8 | — | — | 389.8 |
| Accrued compensation and benefits | 5,446.6 | — | — | 5,446.6 |
| Due to affiliates | 236.6 | 5.3 | — | 241.9 |
| Deferred revenue | 138.7 | — | — | 138.7 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 137.0 | — | — | 137.0 |
| Other liabilities of Consolidated Funds | — | 861.7 | (0.1) | 861.6 |
| Lease liabilities | 488.6 | — | — | 488.6 |
| Accrued giveback obligations | 44.0 | — | — | 44.0 |
| Total liabilities | 9,024.8 | 8,028.6 | (297.5) | 16,755.9 |
| Common stock | 3.6 | — | — | 3.6 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 3,892.3 | 423.5 | (423.5) | 3,892.3 |
| Retained earnings | 2,040.8 | — | — | 2,040.8 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (350.5) | (7.5) | 28.2 | (329.8) |
| Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | 333.6 | 407.1 | — | 740.7 |
| Total equity | 5,919.8 | 823.1 | (395.3) | 6,347.6 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $14,944.6 | $8,851.7 | $(692.8) | $23,103.5 |
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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $628.0 | $— | $(7.6) | $620.4 |
| Incentive fees | 40.9 | — | (0.4) | 40.5 |
| Investment income | ||||
| Performance allocations | 640.0 | — | (1.2) | 638.8 |
| Principal investment income | 66.2 | — | (11.0) | 55.2 |
| Total investment income | 706.2 | — | (12.2) | 694.0 |
| Interest and other income | 59.8 | — | (4.8) | 55.0 |
| Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds | — | 163.0 | — | 163.0 |
| Total revenues | 1,434.9 | 163.0 | (25.0) | 1,572.9 |
| Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 238.4 | — | — | 238.4 |
| Equity-based compensation | 92.9 | — | — | 92.9 |
| Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | 443.6 | — | — | 443.6 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 774.9 | — | — | 774.9 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 205.4 | — | 0.1 | 205.5 |
| Interest | 28.0 | — | — | 28.0 |
| Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds | — | 178.5 | (7.7) | 170.8 |
| Other non-operating income | (0.1) | — | — | (0.1) |
| Total expenses | 1,008.2 | 178.5 | (7.6) | 1,179.1 |
| Other income (loss) | ||||
| Net investment income of Consolidated Funds | — | 46.8 | — | 46.8 |
| Income before provision for income taxes | 426.7 | 31.3 | (17.4) | 440.6 |
| Provision for income taxes | 112.5 | — | — | 112.5 |
| Net income | 314.2 | 31.3 | (17.4) | 328.1 |
| Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | (5.5) | — | 13.9 | 8.4 |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $319.7 | $31.3 | $(31.3) | $319.7 |
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(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $1,222.4 | $— | $(15.9) | $1,206.5 |
| Incentive fees | 84.2 | — | (0.5) | 83.7 |
| Investment income | ||||
| Performance allocations | 863.4 | — | (1.7) | 861.7 |
| Principal investment income (loss) | 5.7 | — | (13.6) | (7.9) |
| Total investment income | 869.1 | — | (15.3) | 853.8 |
| Interest and other income | 117.0 | — | (11.4) | 105.6 |
| Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds | — | 296.4 | — | 296.4 |
| Total revenues | 2,292.7 | 296.4 | (43.1) | 2,546.0 |
| Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 456.8 | — | — | 456.8 |
| Equity-based compensation | 196.4 | — | — | 196.4 |
| Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | 615.0 | — | — | 615.0 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 1,268.2 | — | — | 1,268.2 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 379.1 | — | — | 379.1 |
| Interest | 55.8 | — | — | 55.8 |
| Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds | — | 309.3 | (25.0) | 284.3 |
| Other non-operating income | (0.1) | — | — | (0.1) |
| Total expenses | 1,703.0 | 309.3 | (25.0) | 1,987.3 |
| Other income (loss) | ||||
| Net investment income of Consolidated Funds | — | 52.9 | — | 52.9 |
| Income before provision for income taxes | 589.7 | 40.0 | (18.1) | 611.6 |
| Provision for income taxes | 124.9 | — | — | 124.9 |
| Net income | 464.8 | 40.0 | (18.1) | 486.7 |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | 15.1 | — | 21.9 | 37.0 |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $449.7 | $40.0 | $(40.0) | $449.7 |
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(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $540.8 | $— | $(6.4) | $534.4 |
| Incentive fees | 31.6 | — | (0.3) | 31.3 |
| Investment income | ||||
| Performance allocations | 197.3 | — | 0.9 | 198.2 |
| Principal investment income | 90.8 | — | (2.7) | 88.1 |
| Total investment income | 288.1 | — | (1.8) | 286.3 |
| Interest and other income | 56.3 | — | (4.2) | 52.1 |
| Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds | — | 165.6 | — | 165.6 |
| Total revenues | 916.8 | 165.6 | (12.7) | 1,069.7 |
| Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 206.3 | — | — | 206.3 |
| Equity-based compensation | 125.2 | — | — | 125.2 |
| Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | 144.2 | — | — | 144.2 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 475.7 | — | — | 475.7 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 187.9 | — | — | 187.9 |
| Interest | 30.4 | — | — | 30.4 |
| Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds | — | 164.5 | (12.4) | 152.1 |
| Other non-operating income | (0.3) | — | — | (0.3) |
| Total expenses | 693.7 | 164.5 | (12.4) | 845.8 |
| Other income (loss) | ||||
| Net investment loss of Consolidated Funds | — | (5.1) | — | (5.1) |
| Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | 223.1 | (4.0) | (0.3) | 218.8 |
| Provision for income taxes | 69.5 | — | — | 69.5 |
| Net income (loss) | 153.6 | (4.0) | (0.3) | 149.3 |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | 5.4 | — | (4.3) | 1.1 |
| Net income (loss) attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $148.2 | $(4.0) | $4.0 | $148.2 |
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated<br><br>Operating<br><br>Entities | Consolidated<br><br>Funds | Eliminations | Consolidated | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $1,071.0 | $— | $(13.0) | $1,058.0 |
| Incentive fees | 57.8 | — | (0.3) | 57.5 |
| Investment income | ||||
| Performance allocations | 41.5 | — | (0.3) | 41.2 |
| Principal investment income | 170.4 | — | (9.2) | 161.2 |
| Total investment income | 211.9 | — | (9.5) | 202.4 |
| Interest and other income | 120.2 | — | (10.5) | 109.7 |
| Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds | — | 330.5 | — | 330.5 |
| Total revenues | 1,460.9 | 330.5 | (33.3) | 1,758.1 |
| Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | 428.2 | — | — | 428.2 |
| Equity-based compensation | 233.5 | — | — | 233.5 |
| Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation | 71.4 | — | — | 71.4 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 733.1 | — | — | 733.1 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 335.6 | — | — | 335.6 |
| Interest | 61.2 | — | — | 61.2 |
| Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds | — | 304.0 | (27.3) | 276.7 |
| Other non-operating income | (0.1) | — | — | (0.1) |
| Total expenses | 1,129.8 | 304.0 | (27.3) | 1,406.5 |
| Other income (loss) | ||||
| Net investment loss of Consolidated Funds | — | (12.1) | — | (12.1) |
| Income before provision for income taxes | 331.1 | 14.4 | (6.0) | 339.5 |
| Provision for income taxes | 91.4 | — | — | 91.4 |
| Net income | 239.7 | 14.4 | (6.0) | 248.1 |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | 25.9 | — | 8.4 | 34.3 |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $213.8 | $14.4 | $(14.4) | $213.8 |
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The Carlyle Group Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Net income | $464.8 | $239.7 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 94.6 | 90.8 |
| Equity-based compensation | 196.4 | 233.5 |
| Non-cash performance allocations and incentive fees | (252.4) | 145.8 |
| Non-cash principal investment (income) loss | 33.5 | (144.5) |
| Other non-cash amounts | 36.8 | (1.5) |
| Purchases of investments | (481.8) | (383.0) |
| Proceeds from the sale of investments | 499.5 | 271.1 |
| Payments of contingent consideration | (1.0) | (1.5) |
| Change in deferred taxes, net | (16.5) | (42.5) |
| Change in due from affiliates and other receivables | (16.5) | (19.7) |
| Change in deposits and other | (25.0) | (7.8) |
| Change in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 39.1 | 37.1 |
| Change in accrued compensation and benefits | (116.2) | (277.4) |
| Change in due to affiliates | 23.6 | (2.1) |
| Change in lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities | (6.3) | (4.0) |
| Change in deferred revenue | 57.6 | (9.8) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 530.2 | 124.2 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||
| Purchases of corporate treasury investments | — | (5.0) |
| Purchases of fixed assets, net | (34.2) | (31.9) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (34.2) | (36.9) |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Borrowings under credit facilities | — | 10.4 |
| Repayments under credit facilities | — | (10.4) |
| Payments on CLO borrowings | (40.1) | (36.0) |
| Proceeds from CLO borrowings, net of financing costs | 15.1 | — |
| Dividends to common stockholders | (252.7) | (252.3) |
| Payment of deferred consideration for Carlyle Holdings units | — | (68.8) |
| Contributions from non-controlling interest holders | 91.4 | 116.4 |
| Distributions to non-controlling interest holders | (48.6) | (45.6) |
| Common shares repurchased and net share settlement of equity-based awards | (280.1) | (328.3) |
| Change in due to/from affiliates financing activities | (0.5) | 7.3 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (515.5) | (607.3) |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | 29.9 | (5.0) |
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 10.4 | (525.0) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 1,266.5 | 1,442.1 |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $1,276.9 | $917.1 |
| Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,275.8 | $914.8 |
| Restricted cash | 1.1 | 2.3 |
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $1,276.9 | $917.1 |
| Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds | $463.1 | $1,047.5 |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Unless context suggests otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “Carlyle,” the “Company,”
“we,” “us,” and “our” refer to The Carlyle Group Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The following discussion and
analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Overview
We are one of the world’s largest global investment firms and deploy private capital across our business. We conduct our
operations through three reportable segments: Global Private Equity, Global Credit, and Carlyle AlpInvest (formerly, Global
Investment Solutions).
•Global Private Equity — Our Global Private Equity segment advises our buyout, growth, real estate, and infrastructure &
natural resources funds. The segment also includes the NGP Carry Funds advised by NGP. As of June 30, 2025, our
Global Private Equity segment had $165 billion in AUM and $102 billion in Fee-earning AUM.
•Global Credit — Our Global Credit segment advises funds and vehicles that pursue investment strategies including
insurance solutions, liquid credit, opportunistic credit, direct lending, asset-backed finance, aviation finance, infrastructure
credit, cross-platform credit products, and global capital markets. As of June 30, 2025, our Global Credit segment had
$203 billion in AUM and $163 billion in Fee-earning AUM.
•Carlyle AlpInvest — Our Carlyle AlpInvest segment advises global private equity programs that pursue secondary
purchases and financing of existing portfolios, managed co-investment programs, and primary fund investments. As of
June 30, 2025, our Carlyle AlpInvest segment had $97 billion in AUM and $60 billion in Fee-earning AUM.
We earn management fees pursuant to contractual arrangements with the investment funds that we manage and fees for
transaction advisory and oversight services provided to portfolio companies of these funds. We also typically receive a
performance fee from an investment fund, which may be either an incentive fee or a special residual allocation of income,
which we refer to as a performance allocation, or carried interest, in the event that specified investment returns are achieved by
the fund. Under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), we are required to consolidate some of the
investment funds that we advise. However, for segment reporting purposes, we present revenues and expenses on a basis that
deconsolidates these investment funds. Refer to Note 15, Segment Reporting, to the condensed consolidated financial
statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on the differences between our financial
results reported pursuant to U.S. GAAP and our financial results for segment reporting purposes.
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Our Global Investment Offerings
The following table provides a breakout of the product offerings and related acronyms included in our total assets under
management of $465 billion as of June 30, 2025 for each of our three global business segments (in billions):
| Global Private Equity | $165.1 | Global Credit | $203.0 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Private Equity | $106.4 | Insurance Solutions 4 | $82.3 |
| U.S. Buyout (CP) | 53.1 | Liquid Credit | $49.6 |
| Asia Buyout (CAP) | 12.2 | U.S. CLOs | 35.7 |
| Europe Buyout (CEP) | 10.5 | Europe CLOs | 9.5 |
| Carlyle Global Partners (CGP) | 6.6 | CLO Investment Products | 2.5 |
| Europe Technology (CETP) | 6.1 | Revolving Credit | 2.0 |
| Japan Buyout (CJP) | 5.9 | Private Credit | $71.1 |
| U.S. Growth (CP Growth / CEOF) | 3.1 | Opportunistic Credit (CCOF / CSP) | 19.9 |
| Life Sciences (ABV / ACCD) | 2.2 | Aviation Finance (SASOF / CALF) | 12.9 |
| Asia Growth (CAP Growth / CAGP) | 1.2 | Direct Lending 5 | 12.5 |
| Other 1 | 5.5 | Asset-Backed Finance | 9.6 |
| Real Estate | $36.4 | Cross-Platform Credit (incl CTAC) | 9.0 |
| U.S. Real Estate (CRP) | 25.7 | Infrastructure Credit (CICF) | 6.6 |
| Core Plus Real Estate (CPI) | 8.2 | Other 6 | 0.5 |
| International Real Estate (CER) | 2.5 | ||
| Infrastructure & Natural Resources | $22.3 | Carlyle AlpInvest | $96.5 |
| NGP Energy 2 | 10.7 | Secondaries and Portfolio Finance (ASF / ASPF) | $41.9 |
| Infrastructure and Renewable Energy 3 | 6.1 | Co-Investments (ACF) | $25.8 |
| International Energy (CIEP) | 5.5 | Primary Investments & Other 7 | $28.8 |
Note: All amounts shown represent total assets under management as of June 30, 2025, and totals may not sum due to rounding. In addition,
certain carry funds included herein may not be included in fund performance if they have not made an initial capital call or commenced
investment activity.
(1)Includes our Financial Services (CGFSP), Sub-Saharan Africa Buyout (CSSAF), South America Buyout (CSABF), Peru Buyout (CPF),
MENA Buyout and Ireland Buyout (CCIF) funds, as well as platform accounts which invest across Corporate Private Equity strategies.
(2)NGP Energy funds are advised by NGP Energy Capital Management, LLC, a separately registered investment adviser. We do not serve as
an investment adviser to those funds.
(3)Includes our Infrastructure (CGIOF), Renewable Energy (CRSEF) and Power funds (CPP / CPOCP).
(4)Includes Carlyle FRL, capital raised from strategic third-party investors which directly invest in Fortitude alongside Carlyle FRL, as well
as the fair value of the general account assets covered by the strategic advisory services agreement with Fortitude.
(5)Includes our business development companies (CGBD / CARS) and our evergreen fund (CDLF).
(6)Includes our Energy Credit (CEMOF) and Real Estate Credit (CNLI) funds.
(7)Includes Mezzanine and Carlyle AlpInvest Private Markets (CAPM) funds.
Trends Affecting our Business
The second quarter of 2025 ended very differently from the way it started. Just two days into the period, markets were
roiled by higher than expected “Liberation Day” tariffs, driving the S&P 500 down more than 12% peak-to-trough over the
following six days. Yet, financial markets ultimately performed well, as tariff rates were temporarily reduced and the hard
economic data, while lackluster, held up. In the United States, the S&P 500 and NASDAQ ended the quarter up 10.6% and
17.6%, respectively, outperforming many other global benchmarks (1%, 2.9%, and 7.9% for the Euro Stoxx 50, Shanghai
Composite, and DAX, respectively; the Nikkei 225 outperformed the S&P 500 with a 13.7% return). While employment
growth was sluggish in the U.S. during the second quarter, the unemployment rate was roughly unchanged at quarter-end
thanks in large part to a simultaneously shrinking labor force. Front-loaded inventories and longer-term supply contracts made
it possible for many businesses to maintain pricing and production schedules without sacrificing margins. Looking ahead,
however, prices, output, and labor demand will likely adjust more than has been observed thus far as inventory stocks dwindle
and fixed contracts approach expiration. Indeed, early clues of what might be yet to come were visible in the June inflation
report, where prices for goods with high import exposure surged (e.g., toy and appliance prices rose 15% and 34%,
respectively, at an annualized rate over the quarter). While trade negotiations have produced tentative agreements with a
handful of countries, the end-state tariff rate for many U.S. trading partners remains unclear. Several nations currently face
potential levies of as much as 25-50% on their exports to the U.S. and important inputs to domestic U.S. producers (copper
products, steel and aluminum) may shoulder 50% tariffs. While few expect a full implementation of the initial (and highest)
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“reciprocal” rates, current U.S. economy-wide effective tariff rates in place are already at 13%, a more than 10 percentage point
increase over 2024’s level, representing an implicit tax increase of over 1% of GDP. This fundamental change in trade policy
still imposes risks to corporate profit margins and broader global growth in subsequent quarters. Companies that rely on key
components and supplies from regions with high tariff rates may see their operating performance materially impacted, while
stretched consumers and a general softening in global growth may erode the financial performance of even those companies
with minimal trade dependence.
Perhaps the biggest counterweight to trade-policy headwinds is ongoing or planned fixed investment. In the U.S., the
relentless surge in artificial intelligence (AI)-related capital expenditures accounted for over half of U.S. GDP growth in the
first half of the year, with order backlogs growing at annual rates of 35–60%—a powerful support for both corporate investment
and overall output amid tariff uncertainty. This AI-related spend should also bolster business investment in Japan, even while
its auto sector faces headwinds from U.S. tariffs. In Europe, a pivot towards “military Keynesianism” could unlock upwards of
€1.5 trillion of new capex into defense, infrastructure, and energy over the next decade and, in turn, drive both productivity and
real output growth higher. In the second quarter, China’s economy performed remarkably well, expanding at a 4.5% annual rate
thanks to strong industrial production and export growth despite the U.S.’s punitive tariffs on Chinese goods; China has quickly
succeeded in finding new export destinations, primarily Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam. However, exports to these
markets are not typically for domestic consumption (goods intended for domestic consumption only account for about 10% of
Vietnam’s imports from China). The prospect of broader tariffs on Asian imports with Chinese value-added has therefore
prompted many management teams to plan to relocate supply chains to Europe, with associated potential economic upside for
that region. India’s relatively large consumer market, strong manufacturing base in select sectors (e.g., smartphones, automotive
components), and growing policy emphasis on attracting foreign direct investment have also positioned it as a promising
alternative to China for global manufacturers, although recent tensions with the U.S. administration over India’s Russian oil
purchases has introduced uncertainty into the near-term outlook.
Despite the subsequent market rebound, the tariff-driven selloff earlier in the quarter underscored the new reality that
bonds no longer serve as a reliable hedge to risk assets. In April, rather than cushioning portfolios as stocks plunged, Treasury
yields spiked in tandem. Large and persistent fiscal deficits, an overvalued dollar, and the risk of sanctions pressures have
combined to make U.S. dollar-denominated assets less attractive, putting upward pressure on the term premia of longer-
duration Treasuries. Against this backdrop, private market allocations stand out. For decades, private assets have delivered a
100–500 bps annualized net-of-fees return premium over their public equivalents. In an era when liquid markets can amplify
shocks rather than cushion them, that premium together with the built-in liquidity “buffer” of closed-end structures offer
complementary hedge and asset allocation characteristics in a diversified portfolio of equities and bonds. Closed-end structures
and termed-out liabilities prevent private funds from being forced into fire-sale liquidations or abrupt markdowns, unlike listed
markets, where the most liquid stocks fell roughly 15% in April compared with an approximately 11% drop for the least liquid
quartile—a gap of over 400 bps.
On the surface, global M&A activity in Q2 2025 would appear to be robust, totaling nearly $1.1 trillion in the quarter,
essentially unchanged from Q1 2025 but about 30% above year-ago levels. However, deal count tells a different story: there
were just 8,700 transactions worldwide, lower than the 9,500 transactions observed in Q2 2020 at the onset of the pandemic and
the lowest on record since 2005. Aggregate volumes were flattered by a concentration of large cash- and stock-driven deals.
Activity was subdued across all regions, most notably in Europe and the U.S., where deal counts fell 24% and 22%,
respectively, relative to year-ago levels. Asia fared somewhat better, though from already reduced bases. The same pattern is
apparent in sponsor-led acquisitions. Globally, GPs announced LBOs totaling $151 billion in Q2 2025, the largest quarterly
dollar figure since Q2 2022—but this uptick was entirely driven by a handful of mega-transactions. The top ten LBOs
accounted for 60 percent of the quarter’s total value, while the total number of sponsor-led deals dipped to just 390, the fewest
since Q3 2023. The slower deal environment was also reflected in sluggish exit activity in the broader market. Although total
exit proceeds reached $102 billion—up nearly 20 percent from Q1 2025—this surge was almost entirely due to one large
transaction that accounted for roughly 25% of global exit value for the quarter. The total number of divestitures was just 422
companies, marking the weakest quarterly count since Q4 2022. Through the first half of 2025, buyout-backed company exits
were roughly 18% lower than in the first half of 2024. There is reason for optimism in the coming quarters, however. Recent
surveys indicate that over half of U.S. companies are still actively looking to pursue M&A, and there have been several notable
deal announcements from the last week of July into the first week of August 2025. In the interim, heightened demand for
liquidity at the same time that exit activity has slowed could present our secondaries business the opportunity to buy assets at
discounts larger than would have been otherwise anticipated. Continuation vehicles and portfolio financings have also emerged
as important channels to generate liquidity for both GPs and LPs. Continuation vehicles are now responsible for more than 13%
of exits across buyout funds. We expect these shares to maintain or even increase, as GPs seek to take the necessary steps to
reset the private equity cycle.
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While tepid deal activity weighed on leveraged loan issuance during the quarter (new issue loan activity in the U.S.
excluding extensions and repricings was roughly $80 billion in Q2 2025, 45% lower than Q2 2024), the highly uncertain
macroeconomic and geopolitical environment can provide favorable opportunities for our credit business. For example, when
tariff-induced volatility led to a freeze in the broadly syndicated loan (BSL) market in April (no U.S. transactions priced for 15
consecutive days, the longest stretch of inactivity since the 2020 pandemic), market participants indicated that deals in process
at the time of the freeze oftentimes ultimately ended up moving forward with private credit.
While broader market deal activity was sluggish during the quarter, our investment activity in the second quarter
continued the momentum we experienced toward the end of 2024 and into the first quarter this year. We deployed $14.6 billion
across our platform and realized proceeds of $7.6 billion in our traditional carry funds during the second quarter, over 50%
more capital deployed and 30% more proceeds realized than in the second quarter of 2024. Realized proceeds in our carry funds
totaled $33.0 billion over the last twelve months, approaching a level near that of 2022, which was our second highest year of
realized proceeds to date. In addition, we generated $122.5 million in transaction and portfolio advisory fees, net of rebate
offsets, during the six months ended June 30, 2025. This was more than double the fees generated in the comparable prior year
period. However, the impact of pervasive uncertainty in global markets, combined with heightened equity and credit market
volatility, may impact our investment deployment and realization pace in the near term.
Our carry fund portfolio appreciated 2% in the second quarter of 2025, continuing to show relative stability against a
backdrop of volatility in the global equity markets. Within our Global Private Equity segment in the second quarter, our
corporate private equity funds appreciated 1%, our infrastructure & natural resources funds appreciated 4%, and our real estate
funds appreciated 1%. Our publicly traded investments, which represent approximately 8% of our Global Private Equity
portfolio, appreciated 16% during the second quarter. Our Global Credit carry funds (which represent approximately 11% of the
total Global Credit remaining fair value as of June 30, 2025) appreciated 3% in the second quarter, while carry funds in our
Carlyle AlpInvest segment appreciated 2% in the second quarter.
We had $13.4 billion in inflows in the second quarter of 2025 and $50.6 billion in inflows over the last twelve months as
of June 30, 2025, continuing the momentum on the first quarter amidst a period of significant market uncertainty.
Recent Developments
Dividends
In July 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.35 per share to common stockholders of record
at the close of business on August 18, 2025, payable on August 28, 2025.
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Key Financial Measures
Our key financial measures and operating metrics are discussed in the following pages. Additional information regarding
U.S. GAAP measures and our other significant accounting policies can be found in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Revenues
Revenues primarily consist of Fund management fees, Incentive fees, Investment income (including Performance
allocations, realized and unrealized gains of our investments in our funds and other principal investments), as well as Interest
and other income.
Fund management fees. Fund management fees include management fees and transaction and portfolio advisory fees. We
earn management fees for advisory services we provide to funds in which we hold a general partner interest or to funds or
certain portfolio companies with which we have an investment advisory or investment management agreement. These fees are
largely from either traditional closed-end, long-dated funds, which are highly predictable and stable, or Perpetual Capital
products as defined below. Management fees also include catch-up management fees, which are episodic in nature and
represent management fees charged to fund investors in subsequent closings of a fund which apply to the time period between
the fee initiation date and the subsequent closing date. We also earn management fees on our CLOs and other structured
products.
Transaction and portfolio advisory fees generally include capital markets fees generated by Carlyle Global Capital
Markets in connection with activities related to the underwriting, issuance and placement of debt and equity securities, and loan
syndication for our portfolio companies and third-party clients, which are generally not subject to rebate offsets as described
below with respect to our most recent vintages (but are subject to the rebate offsets set forth below for older funds).
Underwriting fees include gains, losses, and fees arising from securities offerings in which we participate in the underwriter
syndicate.
Transaction and portfolio advisory fees also include fees we receive for the transaction and portfolio advisory services we
provide to our portfolio companies. When covered by separate contractual agreements, we recognize transaction and portfolio
advisory fees for these services when the performance obligation has been satisfied and collection is reasonably assured. We are
generally required to offset our fund management fees by the transaction and advisory fees earned, which we refer to as “rebate
offsets.”
The recognition of portfolio advisory fees, transactions fees, and capital markets fees can be volatile as they are primarily
generated by investment activity within our funds, and therefore are impacted by our investment pace or other capital
transactions at our portfolio companies.
Incentive fees. Incentive fees consist of performance-based incentive arrangements pursuant to management contracts,
primarily from certain of our Global Credit funds, when the return on assets under management exceeds certain benchmark
returns or other performance targets. In such arrangements, incentive fees are recognized when the performance benchmark has
been achieved.
Investment income. Investment income consists of our performance allocations as well as the realized and unrealized
gains and losses resulting from our equity method investments and other principal investments.
Performance allocations consist principally of the performance-based capital allocation from fund limited partners to us,
commonly referred to as carried interest, from certain of our investment funds, which we refer to as the “carry funds.” Carried
interest revenue is recognized by Carlyle upon appreciation of the valuation of our funds’ investments above certain return
hurdles as set forth in each respective partnership agreement and is based on the amount that would be due to us pursuant to the
fund partnership agreement at each period end as if the funds were liquidated at such date. Accordingly, the amount of carried
interest recognized as performance allocations reflects our share of the fair value gains and losses of the associated funds’
underlying investments measured at their then-current fair values relative to the fair values as of the end of the prior period. As
a result, the performance allocations earned in an applicable reporting period are not indicative of any future period, as fair
values are based on conditions prevalent as of the reporting date. Refer to “—Trends Affecting our Business” for further
discussion.
For any given period, performance allocations revenue on our statement of operations may include reversals of previously
recognized performance allocations due to a decrease in the value of a particular fund that results in a decrease of cumulative
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performance allocations earned to date. Since fund return hurdles are cumulative, previously recognized performance
allocations also may be reversed in a period of appreciation that is lower than the particular fund’s hurdle rate. Additionally,
unrealized performance allocations reverse when performance allocations are realized, and unrealized performance allocations
can be negative if the amount of realized performance allocations exceed total performance allocations generated in the period.
The timing and receipt of realized performance allocations varies with the lifecycle of our carry funds and there is often a
difference between the time we start accruing performance allocations and realization. The timing of performance allocation
realizations from our Carlyle AlpInvest, Carlyle Aviation, and Abingworth funds is typically later than in our other carry funds
based on the terms of such arrangements.
Under our arrangements with the historical owners and management teams of AlpInvest and Abingworth, the amount of
carried interest to which we are entitled varies. In some cases, we are entitled to 15% of the carried interest in respect of
commitments from the historical owners of AlpInvest for the period between 2011 and 2020. In certain instances, carried
interest associated with the AlpInvest fund vehicles is subject to entity level income taxes in the Netherlands. Additionally, in
connection with the acquisition of Abingworth, we are entitled to 15% of carried interest generated from certain Abingworth
funds.
Realized carried interest may be clawed back or given back to the fund if the fund’s investment values decline below
certain return hurdles, which vary from fund to fund. This amount is known as the “giveback obligation.” In all cases, each
investment fund is considered separately in evaluating carried interest and potential giveback obligations. See Note 8,
Commitments and Contingencies, for more information.
Accrued performance allocations and accrued giveback obligations at a point in time assume a hypothetical liquidation of
the funds’ investments at their then current fair values. Each investment fund is considered separately in evaluating carried
interest and potential giveback obligations. These assets and liabilities will continue to fluctuate in accordance with the fair
values of the funds’ investments until they are realized. The Company uses “net accrued performance revenues” to refer to the
aggregation of the accrued performance allocations net of (i) accrued giveback obligations, (ii) accrued performance allocations
related compensation, (iii) performance allocations related tax obligations, and (iv) accrued performance allocations attributable
to non-controlling interests. Net accrued performance revenues exclude any net accrued performance allocations and incentive
fees that have been realized but will be collected in subsequent periods, as well as net accrued performance revenues which are
presented as fee related performance revenues when realized in our non-GAAP financial measures. Realized performance
allocation-related compensation that has not yet been paid is also excluded from our net accrued performance allocations.
In addition, realized performance allocations may be reversed in future periods to the extent that such amounts become
subject to a giveback obligation. The aggregate amount of giveback obligations realized since Carlyle’s inception totaled
$257.0 million, $175.6 million of which was related to various Legacy Energy Funds. Given that current and former senior
Carlyle professionals and other limited partners of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships are responsible for paying the majority of
the realized giveback obligation, only $87.1 million of the $257.0 million aggregate giveback obligation realized since
inception was attributable to Carlyle. The realization of giveback obligations for the Company’s portion of such obligations
reduces Distributable Earnings in the period realized. Further, each individual who holds equity interests in carried interest
generated by our funds and is a recipient of realized carried interest typically signs a guarantee agreement or partnership
agreement that personally obligates such person to return his/her pro rata share of any amounts of realized carried interest
previously distributed that are later clawed back. Accordingly, carried interest as performance allocation compensation is
subject to return to the Company in the event a giveback obligation is funded. Generally, the actual giveback liability, if any,
does not become due until the end of a fund’s life.
In addition, in our discussion of our non-GAAP results, we use the term “realized net performance revenues” to refer to
realized performance allocations and incentive fees from our funds, net of the portion allocated to our investment professionals,
and other employees and certain tax expenses associated with carried interest attributable to certain partners and employees,
which are reflected as realized performance allocations and incentive fees related compensation expense. See “—Non-GAAP
Financial Measures” and “—Segment Analysis” for the amount of realized net performance revenues recognized each period
and related discussion.
Investment income also represents the realized and unrealized gains and losses on our principal investments, including
our investments in Carlyle funds that are not consolidated, and our strategic investments in NGP as described below. Realized
principal investment income (loss) is recorded when we redeem all or a portion of our investment or when we receive or are due
cash income, such as dividends or distributions. A realized principal investment loss is also recorded when an investment is
deemed to be permanently impaired or worthless. Unrealized principal investment income (loss) results from changes in the fair
value of the underlying investment, as well as the reversal of previously recognized unrealized gains (losses) at the time an
investment is realized.
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We account for our investments in NGP under the equity method of accounting. Our investments in NGP include the
equity interests in NGP Management and the general partners of certain carry funds advised by NGP. Following the
restructuring of the terms of our strategic investment in NGP (the “Restructuring”), our equity interests in NGP Management
entitle us to an allocation of income equal to 55.0% of the management fee related revenues earned by NGP Management for
existing funds, and up to 55.0% for all NGP funds that held an initial closing after December 31, 2024, including all
management fees being retained by NGP for the years 2025 through 2028 on such future NGP funds. Our investment in the
general partners of the NGP Carry Funds entitle us to up to 47.5% of the performance allocations received from NGP fund
general partners. For further information regarding our strategic investments in NGP and the Restructuring, refer to Note 4,
Investments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
We record investment income (loss) for our equity income allocation from NGP management fee related revenues and
our share of any allocated expenses from NGP Management, as well as expenses associated with the compensatory elements of
the strategic investment and any impairment charges. We also record our equity income allocation from NGP performance
allocations in principal investment income (loss) from equity method investments rather than performance allocations in our
condensed consolidated statements of operations. We do not control or manage NGP. Moreover, we do not operate NGP’s
business, have representation on NGP’s board or serve as an investment advisor to any investment fund sponsored by NGP, nor
do we direct the operations of any of NGP’s portfolio companies. While we have consent rights over certain major actions by
NGP outside of the ordinary course of NGP’s business (including, for example, consent rights over items such as amendments
to the organizational documents of the entity in which we are invested, changes to the management fee streams earned by NGP
under its fund agreements, or the incurrence of certain debt by NGP and other similar items), we have no voting rights or
consent rights on any NGP investment committee that selects investments to be made by NGP funds.
Interest and other income. Interest and other income primarily represents reimbursement of certain costs incurred on
behalf of our funds, as well as interest income that we earn such as from our cash and money market accounts and other
investments, including CLO senior and subordinated notes.
Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds. Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds primarily represents
the interest earned on assets of consolidated CLOs.
Net investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds. Net investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds generally
measures the change in the difference in fair value between the assets and the liabilities of the Consolidated Funds. Income
(loss) indicates that the fair value of the assets of the Consolidated Funds appreciated more (less), or depreciated less (more),
than the fair value of the liabilities of the Consolidated Funds. Income or loss is not necessarily indicative of the investment
performance of the Consolidated Funds and does not impact the management or incentive fees received by Carlyle for its
management of the Consolidated Funds. The portion of the net investment income (losses) of Consolidated Funds attributable
to the limited partner investors is allocated to non-controlling interests. Therefore, income or loss is not expected to have a
material impact on the revenues or profitability of the Company. Moreover, although the assets of the Consolidated Funds are
consolidated onto our balance sheet pursuant to U.S. GAAP, ultimately we do not have recourse to such assets and such
liabilities are generally non-recourse to us. Therefore, income or loss from the Consolidated Funds generally does not impact
the assets available to our common stockholders.
Expenses
Compensation and benefits. Compensation includes salaries, bonuses, equity-based compensation, and performance
payment arrangements. Bonuses are accrued over the service period to which they relate.
We recognize as compensation expense the portion of performance allocations and incentive fees that are due to our
employees, senior Carlyle professionals, advisors, and operating executives in a manner consistent with how we recognize the
performance allocations and incentive fee revenue. These amounts are accounted for as compensation expense in conjunction
with the related performance allocations and incentive fee revenue and, until paid, are recognized as a component of the accrued
compensation and benefits liability. Compensation in respect of performance allocations and incentive fees is paid when the
related performance allocations and incentive fees are realized, and not when such performance allocations and incentive fees
are accrued. The funds do not have a uniform allocation of performance allocations and incentive fees to our employees, senior
Carlyle professionals, advisors, and operating executives. However, we generally allocate a range of 60% to 70% of
performance allocations and incentive fees to our employees.
In addition, we have implemented various equity-based compensation arrangements that require senior Carlyle
professionals and other employees to provide services over a service period of generally one year to four years in order to vest
in the applicable equity interests, which under U.S. GAAP will result in compensation charges over current and future periods.
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In certain of our equity-based compensation arrangements, vesting is based on the achievement of certain performance targets
or market conditions (see Note 14, Equity-Based Compensation, for additional information). Compensation charges associated
with all equity-based compensation grants are excluded from Fee Related Earnings and Distributable Earnings.
We may hire additional individuals and overall compensation levels may correspondingly increase, which could result in
an increase in compensation and benefits expense. As a result of prior acquisitions, we have charges associated with contingent
consideration taking the form of earn-outs and profit participation, some of which are reflected as compensation expense.
General, administrative and other expenses. General, administrative and other expenses include occupancy and
equipment expenses and other expenses, which consist principally of professional fees, including those related to our global
regulatory compliance program, external costs of fundraising, travel and related expenses, communications and information
services, depreciation and amortization (including intangible asset amortization and impairment), bad debt expense, and foreign
currency transactions. We expect that general, administrative and other expenses will vary due to infrequently occurring or
unusual items, such as impairment of intangible assets or lease right-of-use assets and expenses or insurance recoveries
associated with litigation and contingencies. Also, in periods of significant fundraising, to the extent that we use third parties to
assist in our fundraising efforts, our general, administrative and other expenses may increase accordingly. Similarly, our
general, administrative and other expenses may increase as a result of professional and other fees incurred as part of due
diligence related to strategic acquisitions and new product development. Additionally, we anticipate that general, administrative
and other expenses will fluctuate from period to period due to the impact of foreign exchange transactions.
Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds. Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds consist primarily
of interest expense related primarily to loans of consolidated CLOs, professional fees and other third-party expenses.
Income taxes. Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method of accounting. Under this method,
deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, using currently enacted tax rates. The effect on deferred tax
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period in which the change is enacted. Deferred tax
assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Entities. Non-controlling interests in consolidated entities represent the
component of equity in consolidated entities not held by us. These interests are adjusted for general partner allocations.
Earnings Per Common Share. We compute earnings per common share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per
Share. Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to the common shares of the
Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share
reflects the assumed conversion of all dilutive securities. See Note 12, Earnings Per Common Share, to the condensed
consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Distributable Earnings. Distributable Earnings, or “DE,” is a key performance benchmark used in our industry and is
evaluated regularly in making resource deployment and compensation decisions, and in assessing the performance of our three
segments. We also use DE in our budgeting, forecasting, and the overall management of our segments. We believe that
reporting DE is helpful to understanding our business and that investors should review the same supplemental financial measure
that management uses to analyze our segment performance. DE is intended to show the amount of net realized earnings without
the effects of consolidation of the Consolidated Funds. DE is derived from our segment reported results and is an additional
measure to assess performance.
Distributable Earnings differs from income (loss) before provision for income taxes computed in accordance with U.S.
GAAP in that it includes certain tax expenses associated with certain foreign performance revenues (composed of performance
allocations and incentive fees), and does not include unrealized performance allocations and related compensation expense,
unrealized principal investment income, equity-based compensation expense, net income (loss) attributable to non-Carlyle
interest in consolidated entities, or charges (credits) related to Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items that affect
period-to-period comparability and are not reflective of the Company’s operational performance. Charges (credits) related to
Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items include: charges associated with the Conversion, charges associated with
acquisitions, dispositions, or strategic investments, changes in the tax receivable agreement liability, amortization and any
impairment charges associated with acquired intangible assets, transaction costs associated with acquisitions and dispositions,
charges associated with earn-outs and contingent consideration including gains and losses associated with the estimated fair
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value of contingent consideration issued in conjunction with acquisitions or strategic investments, impairment charges
associated with lease right-of-use assets, gains and losses from the retirement of debt, charges associated with contract
terminations and employee severance, and non-recurring items that affect period-to-period comparability and are not reflective
of the Company’s operating performance. We believe the inclusion or exclusion of these items provides investors with a
meaningful indication of our core operating performance. This measure supplements and should be considered in addition to
and not in lieu of the results of operations discussed further under “—Consolidated Results of Operations” prepared in
accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Fee Related Earnings. Fee Related Earnings, or “FRE,” is a component of DE and is used to assess the ability of the
business to cover base compensation and operating expenses from total fee revenues. FRE adjusts DE to exclude net realized
performance revenues, realized principal investment income from investments in Carlyle funds, and net interest (interest
income less interest expense). Fee Related Earnings includes fee related performance revenues and related compensation
expense. Fee related performance revenues represent the realized portion of performance revenues that are measured and
received on a recurring basis, are not dependent on realization events, and which have no risk of giveback.
Operating Metrics
We monitor certain operating metrics that are common to the asset management industry.
Fee-earning Assets under Management. Fee-earning assets under management or Fee-earning AUM refers to the assets
we manage or advise from which we derive recurring fund management fees. Our Fee-earning AUM is generally based on one
of the following, once fees have been activated:
(a)the amount of limited partner capital commitments, generally for carry funds where the original investment period
has not expired and for AlpInvest carry funds during the commitment fee period (see “Fee-earning AUM based on
capital commitments” in the table below for the amount of this component at each period);
(b)the remaining amount of limited partner invested capital at cost, generally for carry funds and certain co-
investment vehicles where the original investment period has expired (see “Fee-earning AUM based on invested
capital” in the table below for the amount of this component at each period);
(c)the amount of aggregate fee-earning collateral balance at par of our CLOs and other securitization vehicles, as
defined in the fund indentures (pre-2020 CLO vintages are generally exclusive of equities and defaulted positions)
as of the quarterly cut-off date;
(d)the external investor portion of the net asset value of certain carry funds (see “Fee-earning AUM based on net
asset value” in the table below for the amount of this component at each period);
(e)the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets invested under the strategic advisory services agreement (see
“Fee-earning AUM based on fair value and other” in the table below);
(f)the gross assets (including assets acquired with leverage) of certain cross-platform credit and direct lending
products, excluding cash and cash equivalents for one of our business development companies (included in “Fee-
earning AUM based on fair value and other” in the table below); and
(g)the lower of cost or fair value of invested capital, generally for AlpInvest carry funds where the commitment fee
period has expired and certain carry funds where the investment period has expired, (included in “Fee-earning
AUM based on fair value and other” in the table below).
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The chart below presents Fee-earning AUM by segment at each period, in billions.

The table below details Fee-earning AUM by its respective components at each period.
| As of June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Consolidated Results | (Dollars in millions) | |
| Components of Fee-earning AUM | ||
| Fee-earning AUM based on capital commitments | $70,434 | $69,255 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on invested capital | 80,609 | 72,683 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on collateral balances, at par | 45,062 | 48,200 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on net asset value | 26,221 | 20,688 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on fair value and other | 102,375 | 96,519 |
| Balance, End of Period(1) | $324,701 | $307,345 |
(1)Ending balances as of June 30, 2025 and 2024 exclude $17.6 billion and $18.3 billion, respectively, of pending Fee-earning AUM for
which fees have not yet been activated.
The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Fee-earning AUM.
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Consolidated Results | (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Fee-earning AUM Rollforward | ||||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $313,843 | $304,225 | $304,358 | $307,418 |
| Inflows(1) | 18,038 | 10,236 | 29,904 | 15,900 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (10,805) | (7,142) | (16,411) | (13,453) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 209 | 398 | 1,639 | (949) |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 3,416 | (372) | 5,211 | (1,571) |
| Balance, End of Period | $324,701 | $307,345 | $324,701 | $307,345 |
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(1)Inflows represents limited partner capital raised by our carry funds or separately managed accounts for which management fees based on
commitments were activated during the period, the fee-earning commitments invested in vehicles for which management fees are based
on invested capital, the fee-earning collateral balance of new CLO issuances, closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude, as well as
gross subscriptions in vehicles for which management fees are based on net asset value. Inflows exclude fundraising amounts during the
period for which fees have not yet been activated, which are referenced as Pending Fee-earning AUM.
(2)Outflows represents the impact of realizations from vehicles with management fees based on remaining invested capital at cost or fair
value, changes in basis for funds where the investment period, weighted-average investment period or commitment fee period has
expired during the period, reductions for funds that are no longer calling for fees, gross redemptions in our open-end funds, and outflows
from our liquid credit products. Distributions for funds earning management fees based on commitments during the period do not affect
Fee-earning AUM.
(3)Market Activity & Other represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds based on the lower
of cost or fair value and net asset value, activity of funds with fees based on gross asset value, and changes in the fair value of Fortitude’s
general account assets covered by the strategic advisory services agreement.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Refer to “—Segment Analysis” for a detailed discussion by segment of the activity affecting Fee-earning AUM for each
of the periods presented by segment.
Assets under Management. Assets under management or “AUM” refers to the assets we manage or advise. Our AUM
generally equals the sum of the following:
(a) the aggregate fair value of our carry funds and related co-investment vehicles, and separately managed accounts, plus
the capital that Carlyle is entitled to call from investors in those funds and vehicles (including Carlyle commitments to
those funds and vehicles and those of senior Carlyle professionals and employees) pursuant to the terms of their capital
commitments to those funds and vehicles;
(b) the amount of aggregate collateral balance and principal cash at par or aggregate principal amount of the notes of our
CLOs and other structured products (inclusive of all positions);
(c) the net asset value of certain carry funds;
(d)the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets invested under the strategic advisory services agreement; and
(e) the gross assets (including assets acquired with leverage) of certain cross-platform credit and direct lending products,
plus the capital that Carlyle is entitled to call from investors in those vehicles pursuant to the terms of their capital
commitments to those vehicles.
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The chart below presents Total AUM by segment at each period, in billions.

We include in our calculation of AUM and Fee-earning AUM the NGP Energy Funds that are advised by NGP. Our
calculation of AUM also includes third-party capital raised for the investment in Fortitude through a Carlyle-affiliated
investment fund and from strategic investors who directly invest in Fortitude alongside the fund. The AUM and Fee-earning
AUM related to the strategic advisory services agreement with Fortitude is inclusive of the net asset value of investments in
Carlyle products. These amounts are also reflected in the AUM and Fee-earning AUM of the strategy in which they are
invested.
For most of our Global Private Equity and Carlyle AlpInvest carry funds, total AUM includes the fair value of the capital
invested, whereas Fee-earning AUM includes the amount of capital commitments or the remaining amount of invested capital,
depending on whether the original investment period for the fund has expired. As such, Fee-earning AUM may be greater than
total AUM when the aggregate fair value of the remaining investments is less than the cost of those investments.
Our calculations of AUM and Fee-earning AUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers. As a result,
these measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers. In addition, our calculation of
AUM (but not Fee-earning AUM) includes uncalled commitments to, and the fair value of invested capital in, our investment
funds from Carlyle and our personnel, regardless of whether such commitments or invested capital are subject to management
fees or performance allocations. Our calculations of AUM or Fee-earning AUM are not based on any definition of AUM or
Fee-earning AUM that is set forth in the agreements governing the investment funds that we manage or advise.
We generally use Fee-earning AUM as a metric to measure changes in the assets from which we earn recurring
management fees. Total AUM tends to be a better measure of our investment and fundraising performance as it reflects
investments at fair value plus available capital.
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The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Total AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Results | (Dollars in millions) | |
| Total AUM Rollforward | ||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $452,608 | $441,020 |
| Inflows(1) | 13,443 | 27,612 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (10,522) | (20,015) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 3,820 | 7,868 |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 5,253 | 8,117 |
| Balance, End of Period | $464,602 | $464,602 |
(1)Inflows generally reflects the impact of gross fundraising as well as closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude and corporate
acquisitions during the period, if any. For funds or vehicles denominated in foreign currencies, this reflects translation at the average
quarterly rate.
(2)Outflows includes distributions net of recallable or recyclable amounts in our carry funds, related co-investment vehicles, and separately
managed accounts, gross redemptions in our open-end funds, outflows from our liquid credit products, and the expiration of available
capital.
(3)Market Activity & Other generally represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds and
related co-investment vehicles, and separately managed accounts, as well as the net impact of fees, expenses and non-investment income,
change in gross asset value for our business development companies, changes in the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets
covered by the strategic advisory services agreement, and other changes in AUM.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Please refer to “—Segment Analysis” for a detailed discussion by segment of the activity affecting Total AUM for each
of the periods presented.
Available Capital. “Available Capital” refers to the amount of capital commitments available to be called for investments,
which may be reduced for equity invested that is funded via a fund credit facility and expected to be called from investors at a
later date, plus any additional assets/liabilities at the fund level other than active investments. Amounts previously called may
be added back to available capital following certain distributions. “Expired Available Capital” occurs when a fund has passed
the investment and follow-on periods and can no longer invest capital into new or existing deals. Any remaining Available
Capital, typically a result of either recycled distributions or specific reserves established for the follow-on period that are not
drawn, can only be called for fees and expenses and is therefore removed from the Total AUM calculation.
Perpetual Capital. “Perpetual Capital” refers to the assets we manage or advise which have an indefinite term and for
which there is no immediate requirement to return capital to investors upon the realization of investments made with such
capital, except as required by applicable law. Perpetual Capital may be materially reduced or terminated under certain
conditions, including reductions from changes in valuations and payments to investors, including through elections by investors
to redeem their investments, dividend payments, and other payment obligations, as well as the termination of or failure to renew
the respective investment advisory agreements. Perpetual Capital includes: (a) assets managed under the strategic advisory
services agreement with Fortitude, (b) our Core Plus real estate fund, (c) our business development companies and certain other
direct lending products, (d) Carlyle Tactical Private Credit Fund (“CTAC”), (e) our closed-end tender offer Carlyle AlpInvest
Private Markets (“CAPM”) funds, and (f) certain other structured credit products. As of June 30, 2025, our total AUM and Fee-
earning AUM included $104.5 billion and $101.0 billion, respectively, of Perpetual Capital.
Performance Fee Eligible AUM. “Performance Fee Eligible AUM” represents the AUM of funds for which we are
entitled to receive performance allocations, inclusive of the fair value of investments in those funds (which we refer to as
“Performance Fee Eligible Fair Value”) and their Available Capital. Performance Fee Eligible Fair Value is “Performance Fee-
Generating” when the associated fund has achieved the specified investment returns required under the terms of the fund’s
agreement and is accruing performance revenue as of the quarter-end reporting date. Funds whose performance allocations are
treated as fee related performance revenues are excluded from these metrics. As of June 30, 2025, our total AUM included
$236.7 billion of Performance Fee Eligible AUM.
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Consolidation of Certain Carlyle Funds
The Company consolidates all entities that it controls either through a majority voting interest or as the primary
beneficiary of variable interest entities. The entities we consolidate are referred to collectively as the Consolidated Funds in our
condensed consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2025, our Consolidated Funds represent approximately 2% of our
AUM; 1% of our management fees for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025; and 2% of our total investment
income or loss on an unconsolidated basis for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.
We are not required under the consolidation guidance to consolidate in our financial statements most of the investment
funds we advise. However, we consolidate certain CLOs and certain other funds that we advise. As of June 30, 2025, the assets
and liabilities of the Consolidated Funds were primarily related to our consolidated CLOs, which held approximately $9.2
billion of total assets. The assets and liabilities of the Consolidated Funds are generally held within separate legal entities and,
as a result, the liabilities of the Consolidated Funds are non-recourse to us.
Generally, the consolidation of the Consolidated Funds has a gross-up effect on our assets, liabilities and cash flows but
has no net effect on the net income attributable to the Company and equity. The majority of the net economic ownership
interests of the Consolidated Funds are reflected as non-controlling interests in consolidated entities in the consolidated
financial statements.
The Consolidated Funds are not the same entities in all periods presented. The Consolidated Funds in future periods may
change due to changes in fund terms, formation of new funds, and terminations of funds. Because only a small portion of our
funds are consolidated, the performance of the Consolidated Funds is not necessarily consistent with or representative of the
combined performance trends of all of our funds.
For further information on our consolidation policy and the consolidation of certain funds, see Note 2, Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
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Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table and discussion sets forth information regarding our condensed consolidated results of operations for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared
on substantially the same basis for all historical periods presented; however, the consolidated funds are not the same entities in
all periods shown due to changes in fund terms and the creation and termination of funds. As further described above, the
consolidation of these funds primarily has the impact of increasing interest and other income of Consolidated Funds, interest
and other expenses of Consolidated Funds, and net investment income (losses) of Consolidated Funds in the year that the fund
is initially consolidated. The consolidation of these funds had no effect on net income attributable to the Company for the
periods presented.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||
| Fund management fees | $620.4 | $534.4 | $86.0 | 16% | $1,206.5 | $1,058.0 | $148.5 | 14% |
| Incentive fees | 40.5 | 31.3 | 9.2 | 29% | 83.7 | 57.5 | 26.2 | 46% |
| Investment income | ||||||||
| Performance allocations | 638.8 | 198.2 | 440.6 | 222% | 861.7 | 41.2 | 820.5 | NM |
| Principal investment income (loss) | 55.2 | 88.1 | (32.9) | (37)% | (7.9) | 161.2 | (169.1) | NM |
| Total investment income | 694.0 | 286.3 | 407.7 | 142% | 853.8 | 202.4 | 651.4 | NM |
| Interest and other income | 55.0 | 52.1 | 2.9 | 6% | 105.6 | 109.7 | (4.1) | (4)% |
| Interest and other income of<br><br>Consolidated Funds | 163.0 | 165.6 | (2.6) | (2)% | 296.4 | 330.5 | (34.1) | (10)% |
| Total revenues | 1,572.9 | 1,069.7 | 503.2 | 47% | 2,546.0 | 1,758.1 | 787.9 | 45% |
| Expenses | ||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||||||
| Cash-based compensation and<br><br>benefits | 238.4 | 206.3 | 32.1 | 16% | 456.8 | 428.2 | 28.6 | 7% |
| Equity-based compensation | 92.9 | 125.2 | (32.3) | (26)% | 196.4 | 233.5 | (37.1) | (16)% |
| Performance allocations and<br><br>incentive fee related<br><br>compensation | 443.6 | 144.2 | 299.4 | 208% | 615.0 | 71.4 | 543.6 | NM |
| Total compensation and<br><br>benefits | 774.9 | 475.7 | 299.2 | 63% | 1,268.2 | 733.1 | 535.1 | 73% |
| General, administrative and other<br><br>expenses | 205.5 | 187.9 | 17.6 | 9% | 379.1 | 335.6 | 43.5 | 13% |
| Interest | 28.0 | 30.4 | (2.4) | (8)% | 55.8 | 61.2 | (5.4) | (9)% |
| Interest and other expenses of<br><br>Consolidated Funds | 170.8 | 152.1 | 18.7 | 12% | 284.3 | 276.7 | 7.6 | 3% |
| Other non-operating income | (0.1) | (0.3) | 0.2 | (67)% | (0.1) | (0.1) | — | —% |
| Total expenses | 1,179.1 | 845.8 | 333.3 | 39% | 1,987.3 | 1,406.5 | 580.8 | 41% |
| Other income (loss) | ||||||||
| Net investment income (loss) of<br><br>Consolidated Funds | 46.8 | (5.1) | 51.9 | NM | 52.9 | (12.1) | 65.0 | NM |
| Income before provision for income<br><br>taxes | 440.6 | 218.8 | 221.8 | 101% | 611.6 | 339.5 | 272.1 | 80% |
| Provision for income taxes | 112.5 | 69.5 | 43.0 | 62% | 124.9 | 91.4 | 33.5 | 37% |
| Net income | 328.1 | 149.3 | 178.8 | 120% | 486.7 | 248.1 | 238.6 | 96% |
| Net income attributable to non-<br><br>controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | 8.4 | 1.1 | 7.3 | NM | 37.0 | 34.3 | 2.7 | 8% |
| Net income attributable to The Carlyle<br><br>Group Inc. Common Stockholders | $319.7 | $148.2 | $171.5 | 116% | $449.7 | $213.8 | $235.9 | 110% |
NM - Not meaningful
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Revenues
Fund management fees. Fund management fees increased $86.0 million, or 16%, for the three months ended June 30,
2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $148.5 million, or 14.0%, for the six months ended
June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to the following:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Higher management fees from the commencement of the investment period for<br><br>certain newly raised funds which charge fees based on commitments and the<br><br>impact of incremental fundraising in funds which activated fees in a prior period | $68.3 | $111.3 |
| Lower management fees resulting from the change in basis from commitments to<br><br>invested capital and step-downs in rate for certain funds, and the impact of net<br><br>investment activity in funds whose management fees are based on invested capital,<br><br>including the impact of changes in the base under the strategic advisory services<br><br>agreement with Fortitude | (32.9) | (74.0) |
| Increase in catch-up management fees from subsequent closes of funds that are in<br><br>the fundraising period | 18.1 | 30.5 |
| Higher transaction and portfolio advisory fees | 19.6 | 72.5 |
| All other changes(1) | 12.9 | 8.2 |
| Total increase in Fund management fees(2) | $86.0 | $148.5 |
(1)The three and six months ended June 30, 2025 included approximately $19 million of aviation catch-up subordinated management fees.
(2)Total increase in Fund management fees does not include our equity income allocation from NGP management fee related revenues. We do not control
NGP and account for our strategic investment in NGP as an equity method investment under U.S. GAAP. Therefore, Fund management fees associated
with NGP are included in Principal investment income (loss) in our U.S. GAAP results.
No fund generated over 10% of total fund management fees in any of the periods presented. Over the last twelve months
ended June 30, 2025, Fee-earning assets under management in our Carlyle AlpInvest and Global Credit segments grew 24%
and 5%, respectively, while Global Private Equity decreased 1%. As a result, Fund management fees increased in Carlyle
AlpInvest and Global Credit, while Global Private Equity decreased, which was due in part to smaller buyout fund sizes in our
corporate private equity strategy and step-downs in rate or basis, partially offset by the activation of fees in certain products in
our Global Private Equity segment.
Fund management fees included transaction and portfolio advisory fees, net of rebate offsets, of $45.8 million and
$26.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $122.5 million and $50.0 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These fees primarily comprise capital markets fees generated by Carlyle
Global Capital Markets. Nearly one-third of the fees earned during the six months ended June 30, 2025 related to the
acquisition of a healthcare investment across our U.S., Europe, and Asia buyout funds in the first quarter. The recognition of
portfolio advisory fees, transactions fees, and capital markets fees can be volatile as they are primarily generated by investment
activity within our funds, and therefore are impacted by our investment pace. See “—Trends Affecting Our Business” for
further discussion on our investment activity and broader market trends.
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Investment income. Investment income increased $407.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to
the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $651.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024. The components of Investment income are included in the following table:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance allocations | $638.8 | $198.2 | $440.6 | 222% | $861.7 | $41.2 | $820.5 | NM |
| Principal investment income (loss): | ||||||||
| Investment income (loss) from NGP,<br><br>which includes performance<br><br>allocations | 34.8 | 19.1 | 15.7 | 82% | (72.4) | 50.5 | (122.9) | NM |
| Investment income (loss) from our<br><br>carry funds: | ||||||||
| Global Private Equity | 7.9 | 16.5 | (8.6) | (52)% | 19.4 | 13.8 | 5.6 | 41% |
| Global Credit | (0.9) | 0.2 | (1.1) | NM | (0.1) | 8.7 | (8.8) | NM |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 12.7 | (0.3) | 13.0 | NM | 26.5 | 6.8 | 19.7 | 290% |
| Investment income (loss) from our<br><br>CLOs | (6.7) | 15.6 | (22.3) | NM | (7.5) | 29.0 | (36.5) | NM |
| Investment income from Carlyle FRL | 1.5 | 10.8 | (9.3) | (86)% | 15.4 | 9.6 | 5.8 | 60% |
| Investment income (loss) from our<br><br>other Global Credit products | (1.7) | 16.4 | (18.1) | NM | 4.7 | 28.9 | (24.2) | (84)% |
| Investment income on foreign<br><br>currency hedges | 2.4 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 14% | 1.6 | 4.9 | (3.3) | (67)% |
| All other investment income | 5.2 | 7.7 | (2.5) | (32)% | 4.5 | 9.0 | (4.5) | (50)% |
| Total Principal investment income<br><br>(loss) | 55.2 | 88.1 | (32.9) | (37)% | (7.9) | 161.2 | (169.1) | NM |
| Total Investment income | $694.0 | $286.3 | $407.7 | 142% | $853.8 | $202.4 | $651.4 | NM |
Performance allocations. Performance allocations by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
comprised the following:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Global Private Equity | $476.9 | $185.0 | $291.9 | 158% | $561.9 | $(178.5) | $740.4 | NM |
| Global Credit | 50.8 | 46.2 | 4.6 | 10% | 129.8 | 111.3 | 18.5 | 17% |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 111.1 | (33.0) | 144.1 | NM | 170.0 | 108.4 | 61.6 | 57% |
| Total performance allocations | $638.8 | $198.2 | $440.6 | 222% | $861.7 | $41.2 | $820.5 | NM |
Performance allocations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 included the following:
•In the Global Private Equity segment, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, Performance allocation accruals
were primarily driven by appreciation in CAP V, CP VII, and CP VIII. For the six months ended June 30, 2025,
Performance allocation accruals were primarily driven by appreciation in CP VII and CP VIII.
•In the Global Credit segment, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, Performance allocation accruals
were primarily driven by appreciation in SASOF V and CCOF II.
•In the Carlyle AlpInvest segment, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, Performance allocation accruals
were primarily driven by appreciation in our secondaries & portfolio finance and co-investment funds.
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Performance allocations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 included the following:
•In the Global Private Equity segment, for the three months ended June 30, 2024, performance allocation accruals
driven by appreciation in our CP VII, CAP IV, and infrastructure & natural resources funds were partially offset by
the reversal of performance allocations in CP VI due to depreciation in the portfolio. For the six months ended June
30, 2024, reversals of performance allocations were largely driven by CP VI due to portfolio depreciation, CP VII
due to preferred returns outpacing carry fund portfolio appreciation, and CEP V due to the impact of preferred
returns. These reversals were partially offset by performance allocation accruals in our infrastructure & natural
resources funds.
•In the Global Credit segment, performance allocation accruals in both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024
were primarily driven by appreciation in our opportunistic credit and certain aviation funds.
•In the Carlyle AlpInvest segment, for the three months ended June 30, 2024, reversals of performance allocations in
our secondaries & portfolio finance strategy driven by portfolio depreciation were partially offset by performance
allocation accruals in our co-investment strategy. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, performance allocation
accruals were primarily driven by our secondaries & portfolio finance and co-investment strategies.
See “—Trends Affecting Our Business” for further discussion on the macroeconomic, geopolitical and industry landscape
and our investment activity.
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Principal investment income (loss). The decrease in Principal investment income (loss) for the three months ended June
30, 2025 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to unrealized investment losses from our
Europe and U.S. CLOs, and unrealized investment losses from our other Global Credit products, driven by our BDCs. These
were partially offset by an increase in unrealized investment income from NGP, driven by appreciation in certain NGP Carry
funds.
The decrease in Principal investment income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the six months
ended June 30, 2024, was primarily attributable to an impairment charge of $92.5 million and a $38.0 million reduction in NGP
accrued carry, both related to the restructuring of the terms of our strategic investment in NGP (see Note 4, Investments, for
more information), and to a lesser extent, unrealized investment losses from our Europe and U.S. CLOs, and unrealized
investment losses from our other Global Credit products, driven by our BDCs.
Expenses
Compensation and benefits. Total compensation and benefits increased $299.2 million for the three months ended June
30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $535.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increases for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025
relative to the comparable prior year periods are primarily attributable to:
•an increase in Performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation of $299.4 million and $543.6 million,
respectively, primarily driven by an increase in Performance allocations, on which Performance allocations and
incentive fee related compensation is based;
•an increase in Cash-based compensation and benefits of $32.1 million and $28.6 million, respectively, primarily
driven by an increase in annual bonus accruals and higher headcount;
•partially offset by a decrease in Equity-based compensation of $32.3 million and $37.1 million, respectively,
primarily driven by lower amortization on performance-based stock awards, partially offset by additional equity
awards granted in February 2025.
General, administrative and other expenses. General, administrative and other expenses increased $17.6 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $43.5 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily driven by an increase in foreign
currency movement, reflecting a foreign exchange loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to a foreign
exchange gain for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 related to the weakening of the U.S. dollar relative to EUR and
GBP. Foreign exchange loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to Performance
allocations earned by certain EUR-denominated funds that hold USD investments. The increase for the six months ended June
30, 2025 also included an increase in costs for funds in fundraising and operating costs related to certain funds. These increases
were partially offset by the impact of an increase in liabilities for litigation-related contingencies, regulatory examination and
inquiries, and other matters during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds. Interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds increased $18.7
million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $7.6
million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an
increase in the number of consolidated CLOs and higher interest expense. The CLOs incur interest expense on their loans
payable and incur other expenses consisting of trustee fees, rating agency fees, and professional fees. Substantially all interest
and other income of our CLOs together with interest expense of our CLOs and net investment gains (losses) of Consolidated
Funds is attributable to the related funds’ limited partners or CLO investors. Accordingly, such amounts have no material
impact on net income attributable to the Company.
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Net investment income (loss) of Consolidated Funds. The table below summarizes the components of Net investment
income (loss) of Consolidated Funds, including our consolidated CLOs and certain other funds:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Realized losses | $(24.5) | $(23.4) | $(1.1) | 5% | $(24.9) | $(44.6) | $19.7 | (44)% |
| Net change in unrealized gains | 29.1 | 23.6 | 5.5 | 23% | 36.5 | 127.5 | (91.0) | (71)% |
| Total gains | 4.6 | 0.2 | 4.4 | NM | 11.6 | 82.9 | (71.3) | (86)% |
| Gains (losses) from liabilities of CLOs | 42.2 | (5.4) | 47.6 | NM | 41.3 | (95.1) | 136.4 | NM |
| Total net investment income (loss) of<br><br>Consolidated Funds | $46.8 | $(5.1) | $51.9 | NM | $52.9 | $(12.1) | $65.0 | NM |
Provision for income taxes. The Company’s provision for income taxes was $112.5 million and $69.5 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $124.9 million and $91.4 million for the six months ended June
30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was approximately 26% and 32% for the three months ended
June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 20% and 27% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The
effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 primarily comprised the 21% U.S. federal corporate
income tax rate, the impact of U.S. state and foreign income taxes, and disallowed executive compensation, offset by non-
controlling interest. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 also includes an increase related to other
non-deductible expenses. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 primarily comprised the 21%
U.S. federal corporate income tax rate, the impact of U.S. state and foreign income taxes, and disallowed executive
compensation, primarily offset by equity-based compensation deductions and non-controlling interest. The effective tax rate for
the six months ended June 30, 2024 also includes an increase related to other non-deductible expenses.
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had federal, state, local and foreign taxes payable of
$90.2 million and $46.2 million, respectively, which is recorded as a component of accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities. Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests in consolidated entities was $8.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $1.1 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2024, and $37.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $34.3 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2024. These amounts are primarily attributable to the net earnings of the Consolidated Funds for
each period, which are substantially all allocated to the related fund’s limited partners or CLO investors, as well as net earnings
from our insurance solutions business and certain other products that are allocated to certain third-party investors. These
amounts also reflect the net income attributable to non-controlling interests in carried interest, giveback obligations, and cash
held for carried interest distributions. The net income (loss) of our Consolidated Funds, after eliminations, was $13.9 million
and $(4.3) million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $21.9 million and $8.4 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The following tables set forth information in the format used by management when making resource deployment
decisions and in assessing performance of our segments. These Non-GAAP financial measures are presented for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Our Non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effects of unrealized performance
allocations net of related compensation expense, unrealized principal investment income, consolidated funds, acquisition and
disposition-related items including amortization and any impairment charges of acquired intangible assets and contingent
consideration taking the form of earn-outs, charges associated with the Conversion, impairment charges associated with lease
right-of-use assets, gains or losses from retirement of debt, charges associated with contract terminations and employee
severance, charges associated with equity-based compensation, changes in the tax receivable agreement liability, corporate
actions and infrequently occurring or unusual events.
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The following table shows our total segment DE and FRE for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Total Segment Revenues | $984.0 | $788.9 | $2,027.2 | $1,811.9 |
| Total Segment Expenses | 553.0 | 445.7 | 1,140.8 | 1,037.4 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $431.0 | $343.2 | $886.4 | $774.5 |
| (-) Realized Net Performance Revenues | 87.7 | 55.7 | 215.1 | 197.7 |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment Income | 33.5 | 26.6 | 63.5 | 60.3 |
| (+) Net Interest | 13.5 | 12.1 | 26.1 | 22.8 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $323.3 | $273.0 | $633.9 | $539.3 |
The following table sets forth our total segment revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||
| Fund management fees | $589.6 | $525.5 | $1,115.1 | $1,041.1 |
| Portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 47.9 | 28.9 | 125.8 | 55.6 |
| Fee related performance revenues | 38.7 | 33.1 | 78.2 | 62.2 |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 676.2 | 587.5 | 1,319.1 | 1,158.9 |
| Realized performance revenues | 259.8 | 156.5 | 614.9 | 554.3 |
| Realized principal investment income | 33.5 | 26.6 | 63.5 | 60.3 |
| Interest income | 14.5 | 18.3 | 29.7 | 38.4 |
| Total Segment Revenues | $984.0 | $788.9 | $2,027.2 | $1,811.9 |
The following table sets forth our total segment expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Segment Expenses | ||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||
| Cash-based compensation and benefits | $233.8 | $205.3 | $457.8 | $419.6 |
| Realized performance revenue related compensation | 172.1 | 100.8 | 399.8 | 356.6 |
| Total compensation and benefits | 405.9 | 306.1 | 857.6 | 776.2 |
| General, administrative, and other indirect expenses | 106.3 | 97.9 | 201.9 | 177.6 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 12.8 | 11.3 | 25.5 | 22.4 |
| Interest expense | 28.0 | 30.4 | 55.8 | 61.2 |
| Total Segment Expenses | $553.0 | $445.7 | $1,140.8 | $1,037.4 |
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Income (loss) before provision for income taxes is the U.S. GAAP financial measure most comparable to Distributable
Earnings and Fee Related Earnings. The following table is a reconciliation of income (loss) before provision for income taxes to
Distributable Earnings and to Fee Related Earnings.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | $440.6 | $218.8 | $611.6 | $339.5 |
| Adjustments: | ||||
| Net unrealized performance and fee related performance revenues | (124.3) | (15.2) | (34.3) | 178.0 |
| Unrealized principal investment (income) loss | (25.5) | (48.1) | (42.5) | (52.5) |
| Equity-based compensation(1) | 96.4 | 127.4 | 201.1 | 238.4 |
| Acquisition or disposition-related charges, including amortization of<br><br>intangibles and impairment | 48.3 | 33.3 | 170.5 | 66.1 |
| Tax (expense) benefit associated with certain foreign performance revenues | (0.1) | (0.2) | (0.1) | (1.2) |
| Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated<br><br>entities | (8.4) | (1.1) | (37.0) | (34.3) |
| Other adjustments(2) | 4.0 | 28.3 | 17.1 | 40.5 |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $431.0 | $343.2 | $886.4 | $774.5 |
| (-) Realized net performance revenues, net of related compensation(3) | 87.7 | 55.7 | 215.1 | 197.7 |
| (-) Realized principal investment income(3) | 33.5 | 26.6 | 63.5 | 60.3 |
| (+) Net interest | 13.5 | 12.1 | 26.1 | 22.8 |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $323.3 | $273.0 | $633.9 | $539.3 |
(1)Equity-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 includes amounts presented in principal
investment income and general, administrative and other expenses in our U.S. GAAP statement of operations.
(2)Includes charges (credits) related to Carlyle corporate actions and non-recurring items that affect period-to-period comparability and are
not reflective of the Company’s operating performance.
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(3) See reconciliation to most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure below:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments(4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $638.8 | $(379.0) | $259.8 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 443.6 | (271.5) | 172.1 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $195.2 | $(107.5) | $87.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $55.2 | $(21.7) | $33.5 | |||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments(4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $861.7 | $(246.8) | $614.9 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 615.0 | (215.2) | 399.8 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $246.7 | $(31.6) | $215.1 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $(7.9) | $71.4 | $63.5 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments(4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $198.2 | $(41.7) | $156.5 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 144.2 | (43.4) | 100.8 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $54.0 | $1.7 | $55.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $88.1 | $(61.5) | $26.6 | |||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
| Carlyle<br><br>Consolidated | Adjustments(4) | Total<br><br>Reportable<br><br>Segments | ||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Performance revenues | $41.2 | $513.1 | $554.3 | |||||
| Performance revenues related compensation expense | 71.4 | 285.2 | 356.6 | |||||
| Net performance revenues | $(30.2) | $227.9 | $197.7 | |||||
| Principal investment income (loss) | $161.2 | $(100.9) | $60.3 |
(4)Adjustments to performance revenues and principal investment income (loss) relate to (i) unrealized performance allocations net of
related compensation expense and unrealized principal investment income, which are excluded from our Non-GAAP results, (ii)
amounts earned from the Consolidated Funds, which were eliminated in the U.S. GAAP consolidation but were included in the Non-
GAAP results, (iii) amounts attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities, which were excluded from the Non-GAAP
results, (iv) the reclassification of NGP performance revenues, which are included in investment income in the U.S. GAAP financial
statements, (v) the reclassification of fee related performance revenues, which are included in fund level fee revenues in the segment
results, and (vi) the reclassification of tax expenses associated with certain foreign performance revenues. Adjustments to principal
investment income (loss) also include the reclassification of earnings for the investment in NGP Management and its affiliates to the
appropriate operating captions for the Non-GAAP results, and the exclusion of charges associated with the investment in NGP
Management and its affiliates that are excluded from the Non-GAAP results.
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Distributable Earnings for our reportable segments are as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||
| Global Private Equity | $231.9 | $199.1 | $497.5 | $512.2 |
| Global Credit | 120.9 | 99.8 | 231.4 | 181.9 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 78.2 | 44.3 | 157.5 | 80.4 |
| Distributable Earnings | $431.0 | $343.2 | $886.4 | $774.5 |
Segment Analysis
Discussed below is our DE and FRE for our segments for the periods presented. Our segment information is reflected in
the manner used by our chief operating decision maker to make operating and compensation decisions, assess performance, and
allocate resources.
For segment reporting purposes, revenues and expenses are presented on a basis that deconsolidates our Consolidated
Funds. As a result, segment revenues from management fees, realized performance revenues and realized principal investment
income (loss) are different than those presented on a consolidated U.S. GAAP basis because these revenues recognized in
certain segments are received from Consolidated Funds and are eliminated in consolidation when presented on a consolidated
U.S. GAAP basis. Furthermore, segment expenses are different than related amounts presented on a consolidated U.S. GAAP
basis due to the exclusion of fund expenses that are paid by the Consolidated Funds.
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Global Private Equity
The following table presents our results of operations for our Global Private Equity(1) segment:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||||||
| Fund management fees | $302.4 | $305.2 | $(2.8) | (1)% | $585.4 | $609.8 | $(24.4) | (4)% |
| Portfolio advisory and<br><br>transaction fees, net and other | 6.9 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 82% | 21.4 | 10.9 | 10.5 | 96% |
| Fee related performance<br><br>revenues | — | 3.2 | (3.2) | (100)% | — | 6.9 | (6.9) | (100)% |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 309.3 | 312.2 | (2.9) | (1)% | 606.8 | 627.6 | (20.8) | (3)% |
| Realized performance revenues | 244.7 | 129.7 | 115.0 | 89% | 561.8 | 503.5 | 58.3 | 12% |
| Realized principal investment<br><br>income | 12.4 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 82% | 27.5 | 25.7 | 1.8 | 7% |
| Interest income | 5.5 | 6.5 | (1.0) | (15)% | 11.5 | 14.1 | (2.6) | (18)% |
| Total revenues | 571.9 | 455.2 | 116.7 | 26% | 1,207.6 | 1,170.9 | 36.7 | 3% |
| Segment Expenses | ||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||||||
| Cash-based compensation and<br><br>benefits | 108.4 | 103.9 | 4.5 | 4% | 209.1 | 213.2 | (4.1) | (2)% |
| Realized performance revenues<br><br>related compensation | 160.9 | 81.4 | 79.5 | 98% | 361.3 | 315.7 | 45.6 | 14% |
| Total compensation and<br><br>benefits | 269.3 | 185.3 | 84.0 | 45% | 570.4 | 528.9 | 41.5 | 8% |
| General, administrative, and other<br><br>indirect expenses(1) | 50.3 | 50.2 | 0.1 | —% | 99.0 | 88.8 | 10.2 | 11% |
| Depreciation and amortization<br><br>expense | 7.0 | 6.5 | 0.5 | 8% | 13.9 | 12.9 | 1.0 | 8% |
| Interest expense | 13.4 | 14.1 | (0.7) | (5)% | 26.8 | 28.1 | (1.3) | (5)% |
| Total expenses | 340.0 | 256.1 | 83.9 | 33% | 710.1 | 658.7 | 51.4 | 8% |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $231.9 | $199.1 | $32.8 | 16% | $497.5 | $512.2 | $(14.7) | (3)% |
| (-) Realized Net Performance<br><br>Revenues | 83.8 | 48.3 | 35.5 | 73% | 200.5 | 187.8 | 12.7 | 7% |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment<br><br>Income | 12.4 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 82% | 27.5 | 25.7 | 1.8 | 7% |
| (+) Net Interest | 7.9 | 7.6 | 0.3 | 4% | 15.3 | 14.0 | 1.3 | 9% |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $143.6 | $151.6 | $(8.0) | (5)% | $284.8 | $312.7 | $(27.9) | (9)% |
(1)For purposes of presenting our results of operations for this segment, our earnings from our investments in NGP are presented in the
respective operating captions.
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Distributable Earnings
Distributable Earnings increased $32.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2024, and decreased $14.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Distributable Earnings for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $199.1 | $512.2 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Decrease in fee related earnings | (8.0) | (27.9) |
| Increase in realized net performance revenues | 35.5 | 12.7 |
| Increase in realized principal investment income | 5.6 | 1.8 |
| Increase in net interest | (0.3) | (1.3) |
| Total increase (decrease) | 32.8 | (14.7) |
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $231.9 | $497.5 |
Realized Net Performance Revenues. Realized net performance revenues increased $35.5 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $12.7 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. Realized net performance revenues for the three
months ended June 30, 2025 were primarily attributable to realizations in NGP XI and, to a lesser extent, CAP IV and CP VI.
Realized net performance revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were primarily attributable to realizations in CPP II,
NGP XI, and CAP IV. Realized net performance revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were primarily
attributable to realizations in CIEP I and CP VI. Additionally, the six months ended June 30, 2024 were impacted by
realizations in CAP IV. A slower pace of investment exit activity in funds of a vintage that are realizing carry may reduce our
realized net performance revenues in the coming quarters.
Fee Related Earnings
Fee Related Earnings decreased $8.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months
ended June 30, 2024, and decreased $27.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Fee Related Earnings for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $151.6 | $312.7 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Decrease in fee revenues | (2.9) | (20.8) |
| (Increase) decrease in cash-based compensation and benefits | (4.5) | 4.1 |
| Increase in general, administrative and other indirect expenses | (0.1) | (10.2) |
| All other changes | (0.5) | (1.0) |
| Total decrease | (8.0) | (27.9) |
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $143.6 | $284.8 |
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Fee Revenues. Total fee revenues decreased $2.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the
three months ended June 30, 2024, and decreased $20.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024, due to the following:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Lower fund management fees | $(2.8) | $(24.4) |
| Higher portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 3.1 | 10.5 |
| Lower fee related performance revenues | (3.2) | (6.9) |
| Total decrease in fee revenues | $(2.9) | $(20.8) |
The decrease in fund management fees for the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the six months ended June
30, 2024 was primarily due to step-downs in management fee basis on CEP V and CRP IX in the fourth quarter of 2024, as well
as net investment realizations in funds on which management fees are based on invested capital. These were partially offset by
the activation of fees in CJP V, which turned on fees in the fourth quarter of 2024, as well as CRP X, which turned on fees on
April 1, 2025. The impact of smaller buyout funds in our corporate private equity strategy is resulting in, and may continue to
result in, lower fund management fees relative to prior periods.
The increase in portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 as
compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to an increase in transaction fees. Transaction fees
are primarily generated by investment activity within our funds, and are therefore impacted by our investment pace. See “—
Trends Affecting Our Business” for further discussion on our investment activity and broader market trends.
General, administrative and other indirect expenses. General, administrative and other indirect expenses increased $0.1
million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $10.2
million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase for the six
months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in costs related to funds in fundraising as well as a lower reversal
of value-added tax expense in Asia. This was partially offset by foreign exchange gains for the six months ended June 30, 2025
compared to foreign exchange loss for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Fee-earning AUM
Fee-earning AUM is presented below for each period together with the components of change during each respective
period.
| As of June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Global Private Equity | (Dollars in millions) | |
| Components of Fee-earning AUM(1) | ||
| Fee-earning AUM based on capital commitments | $42,297 | $47,522 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on invested capital | 49,703 | 45,361 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on net asset value | 7,364 | 7,166 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on lower of cost or fair value | 2,966 | 3,613 |
| Total Fee-earning AUM | $102,330 | $103,662 |
| Annualized Management Fee Rate(2) | 1.16% | 1.16% |
(1)For additional information concerning the components of Fee-earning AUM, see “—Key Financial Measures—Operating Metrics.”
(2)Represents annualized fund management fees divided by the average of the beginning of year and each quarter end’s Fee-earning AUM
in the reporting period. Catch-up management fees were excluded in the calculation of the annualized fund management fees.
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The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Fee-earning AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Global Private Equity | (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Fee-earning AUM Rollforward | ||||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $98,711 | $104,024 | $98,033 | $106,651 |
| Inflows(1) | 9,169 | 2,965 | 10,666 | 3,684 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (6,539) | (3,254) | (8,016) | (5,870) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | (208) | 116 | (258) | (108) |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 1,197 | (189) | 1,905 | (695) |
| Balance, End of Period | $102,330 | $103,662 | $102,330 | $103,662 |
(1)Inflows represents limited partner capital raised by our carry funds or separately managed accounts for which management fees based
on commitments were activated during the period, and the fee-earning commitments invested in vehicles for which management fees
are based on invested capital. Inflows exclude fundraising amounts during the period for which fees have not yet been activated, which
are referenced as Pending Fee-earning AUM.
(2)Outflows represents the impact of realizations from vehicles with management fees based on remaining invested capital at cost or fair
value, changes in basis for funds where the investment period, weighted-average investment period or commitment fee period has
expired during the period, and reductions for funds that are no longer calling for fees. Realizations for funds earning management fees
based on commitments during the period do not affect Fee-earning AUM.
(3)Market Activity & Other represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds based on the
lower of cost or fair value.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Fee-earning AUM of $102.3 billion at June 30, 2025 increased 4% from $98.7 billion at March 31, 2025. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $9.2 billion, primarily driven by the activation of management fees in our tenth U.S. opportunistic real
estate fund; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.2 billion reflecting the translation of our EUR- and JPY-denominated funds
to USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $6.5 billion, driven by the expiration of fees in CP VI during the period, a fee basis step-down in CIEP
II, and realizations in funds that charge fees on invested capital.
Fee-earning AUM of $102.3 billion at June 30, 2025 increased 4% from $98.0 billion at December 31, 2024. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $10.7 billion, which included the activation of management fees in our tenth U.S. opportunistic real estate
fund, additional fee-paying capital raised in CAP VI, and investments in our Asia buyout and Europe buyout funds
which charge fees on invested capital; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.9 billion reflecting the translation of our EUR- and JPY-denominated funds
to USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $8.0 billion, which included realizations in funds that charge fees on invested capital, notably in our
Europe buyout, U.S. buyout, and U.S. real estate funds, as well as the expiration of fees in CP VI during the period,
and a fee basis step-down in CIEP II.
Fee-earning AUM of $102.3 billion at June 30, 2025 decreased 1% from $103.7 billion at June 30, 2024. The net
decrease was due to:
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•Outflows of $17.1 billion driven by realizations in funds that charge fees on invested capital, fee basis step-downs in
CRP IX, CEP V, and CIEP II, and the expiration of fees in CP VI during the period.
Offsetting these decreases were:
•Inflows of $14.7 billion primarily from the activation of fees in CRP X and CJP V, additional fee-paying capital
raised in CAP VI, and investments in funds which charge fees on invested capital; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.4 billions reflecting the translation of our EUR- and JPY-denominated funds
to USD.
Total AUM
The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Total AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Global Private Equity | ||
| Total AUM Rollforward | ||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $164,210 | $163,533 |
| Inflows(1) | 2,843 | 5,556 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (4,971) | (9,650) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 1,021 | 2,479 |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 1,954 | 3,139 |
| Balance, End of Period | $165,057 | $165,057 |
(1)Inflows reflects the impact of gross fundraising during the period. For funds or vehicles denominated in foreign currencies, this reflects
translation at the average quarterly rate, while the separately reported Fundraising metric is translated at the spot rate for each individual
closing.
(2)Outflows includes distributions net of recallable or recyclable amounts in our carry funds, related co-investment vehicles, and
separately managed accounts, gross redemptions in our open-ended funds, and the expiration of available capital.
(3)Market Activity & Other generally represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds, related
co-investment vehicles, and separately managed accounts, as well as the impact of fees, expenses and non-investment income, and
other changes in AUM.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Total AUM was $165.1 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 1% from $164.2 billion at March 31, 2025. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $2.8 billion, which included new capital raised in CRP X, CPI, and ACCD 3;
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $2.0 billion reflecting the translation of our EUR- and JPY-denominated funds
to USD; and
•Market appreciation of $1.0 billion driven by appreciation in CP VII ($0.6 billion), CAP V ($0.5 billion), and CP
VIII ($0.4 billion), partially offset by depreciation in CEP V ($0.7 billion).
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $5.0 billion driven by realizations in our U.S. buyout and Asia buyout funds, as well as the NGP Energy
funds.
Total AUM was $165.1 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 1% from $163.5 billion at December 31, 2024. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $5.6 billion, which included new capital raised in CRP X, NGP RP III, CPI, and CAP VI;
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•Positive foreign exchange activity of $3.1 billion, which reflected the translation of our EUR- and JPY-denominated
funds to USD; and
•Market appreciation of $2.5 billion driven by appreciation in CP VII ($1.3 billion), CP VIII ($0.6 billion), CGP II
($0.3 billion), and the NGP Energy funds ($0.6 billion), partially offset by depreciation in CEP V ($0.8 billion).
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $9.7 billion driven by distributions across the segment, notably in our U.S. buyout, power, Asia buyout,
and international energy funds, as well as the NGP Energy funds.
Fund Performance Metrics
Fund performance information for our investment funds that generally have at least $1.0 billion in capital commitments,
cumulative equity invested or total value as of June 30, 2025, which we refer to as our “significant funds,” is included
throughout this discussion and analysis to facilitate an understanding of our results of operations for the periods presented. The
fund return information reflected in this discussion and analysis is not indicative of the performance of The Carlyle Group Inc.
and is also not necessarily indicative of the future performance of any particular fund. An investment in The Carlyle Group Inc.
is not an investment in any of our funds. There can be no assurance that any of our funds or our other existing and future funds
will achieve similar returns.
The following table reflects the performance of our significant funds in our Global Private Equity business. Please see
“—Our Global Investment Offerings” for a legend of the fund acronyms listed below.
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| (Amounts in millions) | TOTAL INVESTMENTS | REALIZED/PARTIALLY<br><br>REALIZED INVESTMENTS(12) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of June 30, 2025 | As of June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||
| Fund (Fee Initiation Date/Step-down Date)(1) | Committed<br><br>Capital(2) | Cumulative<br><br>Invested<br><br>Capital(3) | Percent<br><br>Invested | Realized<br><br>Value(4) | Remaining<br><br>Fair<br><br>Value(5) | MOIC<br><br>(6) | Gross<br><br>IRR<br><br>(7)(8) | Net<br><br>IRR<br><br>(8)(9) | Net Accrued<br><br>Carry/<br><br>(Giveback)<br><br>(10) | Total<br><br>Fair<br><br>Value(11) | MOIC<br><br>(6) | Gross<br><br>IRR<br><br>(7)(8) |
| Corporate Private Equity | ||||||||||||
| CP VIII (Oct 2021 / Oct 2027) | $14,797 | $10,389 | 70% | $1,684 | $12,589 | 1.4x | 21% | 10% | $148 | $2,088 | 1.6x | 58% |
| CP VII (May 2018 / Oct 2021) | $18,510 | $17,787 | 96% | $7,206 | $22,231 | 1.7x | 12% | 8% | $658 | $6,965 | 1.6x | 12% |
| CP VI (May 2013 / May 2018) | $13,000 | $13,140 | 101% | $25,560 | $3,089 | 2.2x | 18% | 13% | $127 | $26,313 | 2.5x | 22% |
| CP V (Jun 2007 / May 2013) | $13,720 | $13,238 | 96% | $28,117 | $449 | 2.2x | 18% | 14% | $31 | $28,134 | 2.3x | 20% |
| CEP V (Oct 2018 / Oct 2024) | €6,416 | €6,079 | 95% | €1,628 | €4,918 | 1.1x | 1% | Neg | $— | €543 | 0.8x | Neg |
| CEP IV (Sep 2014 / Oct 2018) | €3,670 | €3,968 | 108% | €6,197 | €1,315 | 1.9x | 16% | 11% | $57 | €6,250 | 2.1x | 20% |
| CEP III (Jul 2007 / Dec 2013) | €5,295 | €5,177 | 98% | €11,730 | €19 | 2.3x | 19% | 14% | $2 | €11,749 | 2.3x | 19% |
| CAP VI (Jun 2024 / Jun 2030) | $2,852 | $— | —% | $— | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CAP V (Jun 2018 / Jun 2024) | $6,554 | $6,875 | 105% | $2,758 | $7,123 | 1.4x | 15% | 8% | $104 | $2,136 | 1.3x | 23% |
| CAP IV (Jul 2013 / Jun 2018) | $3,880 | $4,146 | 107% | $8,667 | $301 | 2.2x | 18% | 13% | $18 | $8,704 | 2.4x | 21% |
| CJP V (Nov 2024 / Nov 2030) | ¥434,325 | ¥— | —% | ¥— | ¥— | n/a | n/a | n/a | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CJP IV (Oct 2020 / Nov 2024) | ¥258,000 | ¥234,357 | 91% | ¥144,666 | ¥272,773 | 1.8x | 35% | 23% | $74 | ¥173,942 | 3.3x | 63% |
| CJP III (Sep 2013 / Aug 2020) | ¥119,505 | ¥91,192 | 76% | ¥262,826 | ¥18,580 | 3.1x | 25% | 18% | $10 | ¥271,686 | 3.2x | 26% |
| CGFSP III (Dec 2017 / Dec 2023) | $1,005 | $972 | 97% | $530 | $1,707 | 2.3x | 23% | 17% | $76 | $1,038 | 4.2x | 35% |
| CGFSP II (Jun 2013 / Dec 2017) | $1,000 | $943 | 94% | $1,961 | $609 | 2.7x | 26% | 19% | $35 | $1,956 | 2.4x | 28% |
| CP Growth (Oct 2021 / Oct 2027) | $1,283 | $568 | 44% | $— | $676 | 1.2x | NM | NM | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CEOF II (Nov 2015 / Mar 2020) | $2,400 | $2,368 | 99% | $4,106 | $1,422 | 2.3x | 21% | 15% | $71 | $4,670 | 2.5x | 23% |
| CETP V (Mar 2022 / Jun 2028) | €3,180 | €1,393 | 44% | €— | €1,573 | 1.1x | NM | NM | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CETP IV (Jul 2019 / Jun 2022) | €1,350 | €1,200 | 89% | €1,344 | €1,423 | 2.3x | 31% | 22% | $60 | €1,344 | 4.4x | 74% |
| CETP III (Jul 2014 / Jul 2019) | €657 | €610 | 93% | €1,752 | €353 | 3.5x | 41% | 28% | $22 | €1,756 | 3.8x | 45% |
| CGP II (Dec 2020 / Jan 2025) | $1,840 | $984 | 53% | $195 | $1,661 | 1.9x | 22% | 17% | $34 | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CGP (Jan 2015 / Mar 2021) | $3,588 | $3,235 | 90% | $1,581 | $2,773 | 1.3x | 5% | 4% | $20 | $1,802 | 2.3x | 16% |
| All Other Active Funds & Vehicles(13) | $20,543 | n/a | $15,421 | $16,908 | 1.6x | 12% | 10% | $49 | $15,402 | 2.0x | 19% | |
| Fully Realized Funds & Vehicles(14)(15) | $35,609 | n/a | $81,770 | $2 | 2.3x | 28% | 20% | $2 | $81,772 | 2.3x | 28% | |
| TOTAL CORPORATE PRIVATE EQUITY(16) | $154,724 | n/a | $209,023 | $84,854 | 1.9x | 25% | 17% | $1,599 | $209,523 | 2.3x | 26% | |
| Real Estate | ||||||||||||
| CRP X (Apr 2025 / Jul 2030) | $8,920 | $181 | 2% | $— | $169 | 0.9x | NM | NM | $— | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| CRP IX (Oct 2021 / Dec 2024) | $7,987 | $5,819 | 73% | $284 | $6,611 | 1.2x | 15% | 4% | $— | $272 | 1.4x | 22% |
| CRP VIII (Aug 2017 / Oct 2021) | $5,505 | $5,169 | 94% | $5,468 | $3,587 | 1.8x | 33% | 19% | $96 | $5,427 | 2.1x | 52% |
| CRP VII (Jun 2014 / Dec 2017) | $4,162 | $3,820 | 92% | $5,092 | $1,197 | 1.6x | 17% | 10% | $10 | $5,063 | 1.7x | 20% |
| CRP VI (Mar 2011 / Jun 2014) | $2,340 | $2,155 | 92% | $3,815 | $118 | 1.8x | 27% | 17% | $4 | $3,748 | 1.9x | 28% |
| CPI (May 2016 / n/a) | $8,194 | $8,474 | 103% | $3,313 | $7,666 | 1.3x | 11% | 9% | n/a* | $2,132 | 1.7x | 12% |
| All Other Active Funds & Vehicles(17) | $2,578 | n/a | $481 | $2,483 | 1.1x | 9% | 6% | $5 | $329 | 1.5x | 22% | |
| Fully Realized Funds & Vehicles(15)(18) | $14,292 | n/a | $21,635 | $14 | 1.5x | 9% | 5% | $— | $21,649 | 1.5x | 10% | |
| TOTAL REAL ESTATE(16) | $42,488 | n/a | $40,088 | $21,844 | 1.5x | 12% | 7% | $115 | $38,620 | 1.6x | 13% | |
| Infrastructure & Natural Resources | ||||||||||||
| CIEP II (Apr 2019 / Apr 2025) | $2,286 | $1,008 | 44% | $799 | $1,060 | 1.8x | 27% | 12% | $35 | $740 | 3.1x | NM** |
| CIEP I (Sep 2013 / Jun 2019) | $2,500 | $2,470 | 99% | $3,289 | $1,429 | 1.9x | 15% | 9% | $46 | $3,738 | 2.2x | 18% |
| CGIOF (Dec 2018 / Sep 2023) | $2,201 | $2,054 | 93% | $658 | $2,779 | 1.7x | 18% | 11% | $76 | $777 | 1.7x | 16% |
| CRSEF II (Nov 2022 / Aug 2027) | $1,187 | $471 | 40% | $— | $727 | 1.5x | NM | NM | $11 | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| NGP XIII (Feb 2023 / Feb 2028) | $2,300 | $452 | 20% | $31 | $620 | 1.4x | NM | NM | $2 | $63 | 3.1x | NM |
| NGP XII (Jul 2017 / Jul 2022) | $4,304 | $3,634 | 84% | $4,513 | $2,864 | 2.0x | 21% | 15% | $30 | $4,180 | 2.9x | 37% |
| NGP XI (Oct 2014 / Jul 2017) | $5,325 | $5,034 | 95% | $7,915 | $1,872 | 1.9x | 13% | 10% | $64 | $7,367 | 2.1x | 21% |
| NGP X (Jan 2012 / Dec 2014) | $3,586 | $3,351 | 93% | $3,448 | $285 | 1.1x | 3% | —% | $— | $3,262 | 1.2x | 5% |
| All Other Active Funds & Vehicles(19) | $4,901 | n/a | $3,120 | $4,546 | 1.6x | 15% | 12% | $26 | $2,799 | 2.2x | 18% | |
| Fully Realized Funds & Vehicles(15)(20) | $3,534 | n/a | $5,573 | $6 | 1.6x | 8% | 5% | $1 | $5,579 | 1.6x | 8% | |
| TOTAL INFRASTRUCTURE & NATURAL<br><br>RESOURCES(16) | $26,907 | n/a | $29,346 | $16,187 | 1.7x | 12% | 8% | $291 | $28,503 | 1.9x | 14% |
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*Net accrued fee related performance revenues for CPI are excluded from Net Accrued Performance Revenues. These amounts will be
reflected as fee related performance revenues when realized, and included in Fund level fee revenues in our segment results. There were no
accrued fee related performance revenues for CPI as of June 30, 2025.
**The IRR is incalculable, which occurs in instances when a distribution occurs prior to a Limited Partner capital contribution due to the use
of fund-level credit facilities.
(1)The fund step-down date represents the contractual step-down date under the respective fund agreements for funds on
which the fee basis step-down has not yet occurred. Funds without a listed Fee Initiation Date and Step-down Date have
not yet initiated fees.
(2)All amounts shown represent total capital commitments as of June 30, 2025. Certain of our recent vintage funds are
currently in fundraising and total capital commitments are subject to change.
(3)Represents the original cost of investments since inception of the fund.
(4)Represents all realized proceeds since inception of the fund.
(5)Represents remaining fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest, and may include remaining
escrow values for realized investments.
(6)Multiple of invested capital (“MOIC”) represents total fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest,
divided by cumulative invested capital.
(7)Gross Internal Rate of Return (“Gross IRR”) represents an annualized time-weighted return on Limited Partner invested
capital, based on contributions, distributions and unrealized fair value as of the reporting date, before the impact of
management fees, partnership expenses and carried interest. For fund vintages 2017 and after, Gross IRR includes the
impact of interest expense related to the funding of investments on fund lines of credit. Gross IRR is calculated based on
the timing of Limited Partner cash flows, which may differ to varying degrees from the timing of actual investment cash
flows for the fund. Subtotal Gross IRR aggregations for multiple funds are calculated based on actual cash flow dates for
each fund and represent a theoretical time-weighted return for a Limited Partner who invested sequentially in each fund.
(8)For funds marked “NM,” IRR may be positive or negative, but is not considered meaningful because of the limited time
since initial investment and early stage of capital deployment. For funds marked “Neg,” IRR is considered meaningful
but is negative as of reporting period end.
(9)Net Internal Rate of Return (“Net IRR”) represents an annualized time-weighted return on Limited Partner invested
capital, based on contributions, distributions and unrealized fair value as of the reporting date, after the impact of all
management fees, partnership expenses and carried interest, including current accruals. Net IRR is calculated based on
the timing of Limited Partner cash flows, which may differ to varying degrees from the timing of actual investment cash
flows for the fund. Fund level IRRs are based on aggregate Limited Partner cash flows, and this blended return may differ
from that of individual Limited Partners. As a result, certain funds may generate accrued performance revenues with a
blended Net IRR that is below the preferred return hurdle for that fund. Subtotal Net IRR aggregations for multiple funds
are calculated based on actual cash flow dates for each fund and represent a theoretical time-weighted return for a
Limited Partner who invested sequentially in each fund.
(10)Represents the net accrued performance revenue balance/(giveback obligation) as of the current quarter end.
(11)Represents all realized proceeds combined with remaining fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried
interest.
(12)An investment is considered realized when the investment fund has completely exited, and ceases to own an interest in,
the investment. An investment is considered partially realized when the total amount of proceeds received in respect of
such investment, including dividends, interest or other distributions and/or return of capital, represents at least 85% of
invested capital and such investment is not yet fully realized. Because part of our value creation strategy involves
pursuing best exit alternatives, we believe information regarding Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR, when
considered together with the other investment performance metrics presented, provides investors with meaningful
information regarding our investment performance by removing the impact of investments where significant realization
activity has not yet occurred. Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR have limitations as measures of
investment performance and should not be considered in isolation. Such limitations include the fact that these measures
do not include the performance of earlier stage and other investments that do not satisfy the criteria provided above. The
exclusion of such investments will have a positive impact on Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR in
instances when the MOIC and Gross IRR in respect of such investments are less than the aggregate MOIC and Gross
IRR. Our measurements of Realized/Partially Realized MOIC and Gross IRR may not be comparable to those of other
companies that use similarly titled measures.
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(13)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as all active co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
stand-alone investments arranged by us: MENA, CCI, CSSAF I, CPF I, CAP Growth I, CAP Growth II, CBPF II, CAGP
IV, ABV 8, ABV 9, ACCD 2 and CCD-CIF.
(14)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as related co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
certain other stand-alone investments arranged by us: CP I, CP II, CP III, CP IV, CEP I, CEP II, CAP I, CAP II, CAP III,
CBPF I, CJP I, CJP II, CMG, CVP I, CVP II, CUSGF III, CGFSP I, CEVP I, CETP I, CETP II, CAVP I, CAVP II,
CAGP III, CEOF I, Mexico and CSABF.
(15)Funds are included when all investments have been realized. There may be remaining fair value and net accrued carry
where there are outstanding escrow balances or undistributed proceeds.
(16)For purposes of aggregation, funds that report in foreign currency have been converted to U.S. dollars at the reporting
period spot rate.
(17)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as all active co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
stand-alone investments arranged by us: CCR, CER I, and CER II.
(18)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as related co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
certain other stand-alone investments arranged by us: CRP I, CRP II, CRP III, CRP IV, CRP V, CRCP I, CAREP I,
CAREP II, CEREP I, CEREP II and CEREP III.
(19)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as all active co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
stand-alone investments arranged by us: NGP GAP, NGP RP I, NGP RP II, NGP RP III, NGP ETP IV, CPOCP, and
CRSEF.
(20)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as related co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
certain other stand-alone investments arranged by us: CIP and CPP II.
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Global Credit
The following table presents our results of operations for our Global Credit segment:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||||||
| Fund management fees | $170.0 | $140.8 | $29.2 | 21% | $309.6 | $277.7 | $31.9 | 11% |
| Portfolio advisory and<br><br>transaction fees, net and other | 41.0 | 25.0 | 16.0 | 64% | 104.4 | 44.6 | 59.8 | 134% |
| Fee related performance<br><br>revenues | 28.6 | 28.0 | 0.6 | 2% | 57.4 | 52.2 | 5.2 | 10% |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 239.6 | 193.8 | 45.8 | 24% | 471.4 | 374.5 | 96.9 | 26% |
| Realized performance revenues | 5.1 | 6.9 | (1.8) | (26)% | 18.4 | 7.5 | 10.9 | 145% |
| Realized principal investment<br><br>income | 12.0 | 19.2 | (7.2) | (38)% | 17.5 | 33.0 | (15.5) | (47)% |
| Interest income | 7.0 | 10.1 | (3.1) | (31)% | 14.0 | 20.8 | (6.8) | (33)% |
| Total revenues | 263.7 | 230.0 | 33.7 | 15% | 521.3 | 435.8 | 85.5 | 20% |
| Segment Expenses | ||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||||||
| Cash-based compensation and<br><br>benefits | 88.2 | 74.0 | 14.2 | 19% | 177.2 | 150.8 | 26.4 | 18% |
| Realized performance revenues<br><br>related compensation | 3.1 | 4.3 | (1.2) | (28)% | 11.0 | 4.6 | 6.4 | 139% |
| Total compensation and<br><br>benefits | 91.3 | 78.3 | 13.0 | 17% | 188.2 | 155.4 | 32.8 | 21% |
| General, administrative, and other<br><br>indirect expenses | 36.2 | 35.3 | 0.9 | 3% | 71.2 | 64.9 | 6.3 | 10% |
| Depreciation and amortization<br><br>expense | 3.8 | 3.2 | 0.6 | 19% | 7.7 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 22% |
| Interest expense | 11.5 | 13.4 | (1.9) | (14)% | 22.8 | 27.3 | (4.5) | (16)% |
| Total expenses | 142.8 | 130.2 | 12.6 | 10% | 289.9 | 253.9 | 36.0 | 14% |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $120.9 | $99.8 | $21.1 | 21% | $231.4 | $181.9 | $49.5 | 27% |
| (-) Realized Net Performance<br><br>Revenues | 2.0 | 2.6 | (0.6) | (23)% | 7.4 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 155% |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment<br><br>Income | 12.0 | 19.2 | (7.2) | (38)% | 17.5 | 33.0 | (15.5) | (47)% |
| (+) Net Interest | 4.5 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 36% | 8.8 | 6.5 | 2.3 | 35% |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $111.4 | $81.3 | $30.1 | 37% | $215.3 | $152.5 | $62.8 | 41% |
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Distributable Earnings
Distributable Earnings increased $21.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $49.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Distributable Earnings for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $99.8 | $181.9 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Increase in fee related earnings | 30.1 | 62.8 |
| (Decrease) increase in realized net performance revenues | (0.6) | 4.5 |
| Decrease in realized principal investment income | (7.2) | (15.5) |
| Increase in net interest | (1.2) | (2.3) |
| Total increase | 21.1 | 49.5 |
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $120.9 | $231.4 |
Realized Principal Investment Income. Realized principal investment income decreased $7.2 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and decreased $15.5 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily driven by lower realized principal
investment income from our European and U.S. CLOs.
Fee Related Earnings
Fee Related Earnings increased $30.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months
ended June 30, 2024, and increased $62.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Fee Related Earnings for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $81.3 | $152.5 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Increase in fee revenues | 45.8 | 96.9 |
| Increase in cash-based compensation and benefits | (14.2) | (26.4) |
| Increase in general, administrative and other indirect expenses | (0.9) | (6.3) |
| All other changes | (0.6) | (1.4) |
| Total increase | 30.1 | 62.8 |
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $111.4 | $215.3 |
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Fee Revenues. Fee revenues increased $45.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $96.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024, due to the following:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Higher fund management fees | $29.2 | $31.9 |
| Higher portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other | 16.0 | 59.8 |
| Higher fee related performance revenues | 0.6 | 5.2 |
| Total increase in fee revenues | $45.8 | $96.9 |
The increase in Fund management fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the three and six
months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to the receipt of approximately $19 million of catch-up subordinated
management fees in certain aviation funds during the three months ended June 30, 2025, due in part to the collection of
insurance proceeds and in part due to the sale of collateral in those vehicles. To a lesser extent, the increase in Fund
management fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30,
2024 was also attributable to increases in management fees from CTAC, our opportunistic credit funds, and our direct lending
business. These were partially offset by lower management fees from our liquid credit business.
The increase in portfolio advisory and transaction fees, net and other fees for the three and six months ended June 30,
2025 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by an increase in capital markets fees.
The recognition of capital markets fees can be volatile as they are primarily generated by investment activity and a slower pace
of investment activity may reduce capital markets fees in the coming quarters. See “—Trends Affecting Our Business” for
further discussion on our investment activity and broader market trends.
Cash-based compensation and benefits expense. Cash-based compensation and benefits expense increased $14.2 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $26.4 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in
accrued bonuses related to capital markets fees and incentive fees.
Fee-earning AUM
Fee-earning AUM is presented below for each period together with the components of change during each respective
period.
| As of June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Global Credit | (Dollars in millions) | |
| Components of Fee-earning AUM(1) | ||
| Fee-earning AUM based on capital commitments | $2,530 | $2,470 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on invested capital | 20,884 | 18,428 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on collateral balances, at par | 45,062 | 48,200 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on net asset value | 3,512 | 2,142 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on fair value and other(2) | 90,796 | 84,197 |
| Total Fee-earning AUM | $162,784 | $155,437 |
| Annualized Management Fee Rate(3) | 0.36% | 0.36% |
(1)For additional information concerning the components of Fee-earning AUM, see “—Key Financial Measures—Operating Metrics.”
(2)Includes the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets covered by the strategic advisory services agreement and funds with fees
based on gross asset value.
(3)Represents annualized fund management fees divided by the average of the beginning of year and each quarter end’s Fee-earning AUM
in the reporting period. Catch-up management fees were excluded in the calculation of the annualized fund management fees.
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The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Fee-earning AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Global Credit | (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Fee-earning AUM Rollforward | ||||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $160,731 | $153,428 | $154,186 | $155,238 |
| Inflows(1) | 4,470 | 4,861 | 12,281 | 7,622 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (3,415) | (2,804) | (6,528) | (5,764) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 237 | 23 | 1,702 | (1,315) |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 761 | (71) | 1,143 | (344) |
| Balance, End of Period | $162,784 | $155,437 | $162,784 | $155,437 |
(1)Inflows represents limited partner capital raised by our carry funds or separately managed accounts for which management fees based
on commitments were activated during the period, the fee-earning commitments invested in vehicles for which management fees are
based on invested capital, the fee-earning collateral balance of new CLO issuances, closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude, and
gross subscriptions in our vehicles for which management fees are based on net asset value.
(2)Outflows represents the impact of realizations from vehicles with management fees based on remaining invested capital at cost or fair
value, changes in basis for funds where the investment period, weighted-average investment period or commitment fee period has
expired during the period, reductions for funds that are no longer calling for fees, gross redemptions in our open-ended funds, and
outflows from our liquid credit products. Realizations for funds earning management fees based on commitments during the period do
not affect Fee-earning AUM.
(3)Market Activity & Other represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in funds or vehicles based on the
lower of cost or fair value or net asset value, activity of funds with fees based on gross asset value, and changes in the fair value of
Fortitude’s general account assets covered by the strategic advisory services agreement.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Fee-earning AUM was $162.8 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 1% from $160.7 billion at March 31, 2025. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $4.5 billion, which were driven by capital deployment across the platform, including the closing of our
two latest vintage U.S. CLOs; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $0.8 billion reflecting the translation of our EUR-denominated products to
USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $3.4 billion, which included outflows from our liquid credit products and realizations across the
platform.
Fee-earning AUM was $162.8 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 6% from $154.2 billion at December 31, 2024. The
net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $12.3 billion, which were driven by over $4 billion of closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude and
capital deployment across the platform, including the closing of our two latest vintage U.S. CLOs;
•Positive market activity of $1.7 billion, which primarily reflected an increase in the fair value of assets covered by
the Fortitude strategic advisory services agreement, as well as increases in our cross-platform credit and direct
lending products; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.1 billion reflecting the translation of our EUR-denominated products to
USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
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•Outflows of $6.5 billion, which were driven by outflows from our liquid credit products and realizations in our
aviation and opportunistic credit funds.
Fee-earning AUM was $162.8 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 5% from $155.4 billion at June 30, 2024. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $20.0 billion, which reflected capital deployment across the platform, notably in our asset-backed
finance, direct lending, and opportunistic credit funds, over $4 billion of closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude,
and the closing of our seven latest vintage CLOs.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $13.3 billion, which included outflows from our liquid credit products and realizations across the
platform.
Total AUM
The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Total AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Global Credit | ||
| Total AUM Rollforward | ||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $199,168 | $192,374 |
| Inflows(1) | 5,452 | 12,982 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (3,881) | (6,734) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 1,463 | 3,172 |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 825 | 1,233 |
| Balance, End of Period | $203,027 | $203,027 |
(1)Inflows generally reflects the impact of gross fundraising and closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude during the period. For funds
or vehicles denominated in foreign currencies, this reflects translation at the average quarterly rate, while the separately reported
Fundraising metric is translated at the spot rate for each individual closing.
(2)Outflows includes distributions net of recallable or recyclable amounts in our carry funds, related co-investment vehicles, and
separately managed accounts, gross redemptions in our open-ended funds, outflows from our liquid credit products, and the expiration
of available capital.
(3)Market Activity & Other generally represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds, related
co-investment vehicles, and separately managed accounts, as well as the impact of fees, expenses and non-investment income, change
in gross asset value for our business development companies, changes in the fair value of Fortitude’s general account assets covered by
the strategic advisory services agreement, and other changes in AUM.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Total AUM was $203.0 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 2% compared to $199.2 billion at March 31, 2025. The
net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $5.5 billion, which were driven by capital raised in our U.S. structured credit and opportunistic credit
strategies; and
•Positive market activity of $1.5 billion, primarily from an increase in the fair value of our direct lending and cross-
platform credit products.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $3.9 billion for the period, which primarily reflected outflows from our liquid credit products and
realizations across the platform.
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Total AUM was $203.0 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 6% compared to $192.4 billion at December 31, 2024.
The net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $13.0 billion, which were driven by capital raised in our U.S. structured credit, asset-backed finance,
aviation and opportunistic credit products, as well as over $4 billion of closed reinsurance transactions at Fortitude;
and
•Positive market activity of $3.2 billion, which primarily reflected an increase in the fair value of assets covered by
the Fortitude strategic advisory services agreement and an increase in the fair value of our direct lending and cross-
platform credit products.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $6.7 billion for the period, which were primarily in our liquid credit products, with additional activity
reflecting realizations across the platform, notably in our aviation products.
Fund Performance Metrics
Fund performance information for certain of our Global Credit funds is included throughout this discussion and analysis
to facilitate an understanding of our results of operations for the periods presented. The fund return information reflected in this
discussion and analysis is not indicative of the performance of The Carlyle Group Inc. and is also not necessarily indicative of
the future performance of any particular fund. An investment in The Carlyle Group Inc. is not an investment in any of our
funds. There can be no assurance that any of our funds or our other existing and future funds will achieve similar returns.
The following table reflects the performance of our significant carry funds in our Global Credit business. Please see “—
Our Global Investment Offerings” for a legend of the fund acronyms listed below.
| (Dollars in millions) | TOTAL INVESTMENTS | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of June 30, 2025 | |||||||||
| Fund (Fee Initiation Date/Step-down Date)(11) | Committed<br><br>Capital(12) | Cumulative<br><br>Invested<br><br>Capital (1) | Percent<br><br>Invested | Realized<br><br>Value (2) | Remaining<br><br>Fair Value<br><br>(3) | MOIC (4) | Gross IRR<br><br>(5) (8) | Net IRR<br><br>(6) (8) | Net Accrued<br><br>Carry/(Giveback)<br><br>(7) |
| Global Credit Carry Funds | |||||||||
| CCOF III - Levered (Feb 2023 / Oct 2028) | $4,678 | $3,174 | 68% | $396 | $3,163 | 1.1x | NM | NM | $9 |
| CCOF II (Nov 2020 / Mar 2026) | $4,430 | $5,784 | 131% | $3,323 | $4,503 | 1.4x | 14% | 10% | $112 |
| CCOF I (Nov 2017 / Sep 2022) | $2,373 | $3,514 | 148% | $3,743 | $1,279 | 1.4x | 16% | 11% | $28 |
| CSP IV (Apr 2016 / Dec 2020) | $2,500 | $2,500 | 100% | $1,661 | $1,762 | 1.4x | 9% | 5% | $— |
| CICF II (Mar 2024 / Dec 2029) | $1,379 | $263 | 19% | $31 | $257 | 1.1x | NM | NM | $— |
| SASOF III (Nov 2014 / n/a) | $833 | $991 | 119% | $1,253 | $84 | 1.3x | 19% | 11% | $6 |
| All Other Active Funds & Vehicles(9) | $12,453 | n/a | $3,585 | $11,304 | 1.2x | 10% | 8% | $79 | |
| Fully Realized Funds & Vehicles(10)(13) | $9,698 | n/a | $12,155 | $36 | 1.3x | 9% | 4% | $— | |
| TOTAL GLOBAL CREDIT CARRY FUNDS | $38,376 | n/a | $26,146 | $22,388 | 1.3x | 11% | 7% | $234 |
(1)Represents the original cost of investments since the inception of the fund. For CSP III and CSP IV, reflects amounts
net of investment level recallable proceeds which is adjusted to reflect recyclability of invested capital for the purpose
of calculating the fund MOIC.
(2)Represents all realized proceeds since inception of the fund.
(3)Represents remaining fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest, and may include remaining
escrow values for realized investments.
(4)Multiple of invested capital (“MOIC”) represents total fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried
interest, divided by cumulative invested capital.
(5)Gross Internal Rate of Return (“Gross IRR”) represents an annualized time-weighted return on Limited Partner invested
capital, based on contributions, distributions and unrealized fair value as of the reporting date, before the impact of
management fees, partnership expenses and carried interest. For fund vintages 2017 and after, Gross IRR includes the
impact of interest expense related to the funding of investments on fund lines of credit. Gross IRR is calculated based
on the timing of Limited Partner cash flows, which may differ to varying degrees from the timing of actual investment
cash flows for the fund. Subtotal Gross IRR aggregations for multiple funds are calculated based on actual cash flow
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dates for each fund and represent a theoretical time-weighted return for a Limited Partner who invested sequentially in
each fund.
(6)Net Internal Rate of Return (“Net IRR”) represents an annualized time-weighted return on Limited Partner invested
capital, based on contributions, distributions and unrealized fair value as of the reporting date, after the impact of all
management fees, partnership expenses and carried interest, including current accruals. Net IRR is calculated based on
the timing of Limited Partner cash flows, which may differ to varying degrees from the timing of actual investment cash
flows for the fund. Fund level IRRs are based on aggregate Limited Partner cash flows, and this blended return may
differ from that of individual Limited Partners. As a result, certain funds may generate accrued performance revenues
with a blended Net IRR that is below the preferred return hurdle for that fund. Subtotal Net IRR aggregations for
multiple funds are calculated based on actual cash flow dates for each fund and represent a theoretical time-weighted
return for a Limited Partner who invested sequentially in each fund.
(7)Represents the net accrued performance revenue balance/(giveback obligation) as of the current quarter end.
(8)For funds marked “NM,” IRR may be positive or negative, but is not considered meaningful because of the limited time
since initial investment and early stage of capital deployment. For funds marked “Neg,” IRR is considered meaningful
but is negative as of reporting period end.
(9)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as all active co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
stand-alone investments arranged by us: SASOF IV, SASOF V, CAPF VII, CICF, CAF, CALF, CCOF III - Unlevered,
and CCOF III PSV.
(10)Aggregate includes the following funds, as well as related co-investments, separately managed accounts (SMAs), and
certain other stand-alone investments arranged by us: CSP I, CSP II, CSP III, CEMOF I, CEMOF II, CSC, CMP I,
CMP II, SASOF II, and CASCOF.
(11)The fund step-down date represents the contractual step-down date under the respective fund agreements for funds on
which the fee basis step-down has not yet occurred. Funds without a listed Fee Initiation Date and Step-down Date have
not yet initiated fees.
(12)All amounts shown represent total capital commitments as of June 30, 2025. Certain of our recent vintage funds are
currently in fundraising and total capital commitments are subject to change. Committed capital for CCOF II excludes
$150 million in capital committed by a CCOF II investor to a side vehicle. The CCOF III platform, which includes
CCOF III - Levered, CCOF III - Unlevered, and CCOF III PSV, collectively has $5.7 billion of committed capital.
(13)Funds are included when all investments have been realized. There may be remaining fair value and net accrued carry
where there are outstanding escrow balances or undistributed proceeds.
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Carlyle AlpInvest
The following table presents our results of operations for our Carlyle AlpInvest segment:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | 2025 | 2024 | $ | % | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||
| Segment Revenues | ||||||||
| Fund level fee revenues | ||||||||
| Fund management fees | $117.2 | $79.5 | $37.7 | 47% | $220.1 | $153.6 | $66.5 | 43% |
| Portfolio advisory and<br><br>transaction fees, net and other | — | 0.1 | (0.1) | NM | — | 0.1 | (0.1) | NM |
| Fee related performance<br><br>revenues | 10.1 | 1.9 | 8.2 | NM | 20.8 | 3.1 | 17.7 | NM |
| Total fund level fee revenues | 127.3 | 81.5 | 45.8 | 56% | 240.9 | 156.8 | 84.1 | 54% |
| Realized performance revenues | 10.0 | 19.9 | (9.9) | (50)% | 34.7 | 43.3 | (8.6) | (20)% |
| Realized principal investment<br><br>income | 9.1 | 0.6 | 8.5 | NM | 18.5 | 1.6 | 16.9 | NM |
| Interest income | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 18% | 4.2 | 3.5 | 0.7 | 20% |
| Total revenues | 148.4 | 103.7 | 44.7 | 43% | 298.3 | 205.2 | 93.1 | 45% |
| Segment Expenses | ||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | ||||||||
| Cash-based compensation and<br><br>benefits | 37.2 | 27.4 | 9.8 | 36% | 71.5 | 55.6 | 15.9 | 29% |
| Realized performance revenues<br><br>related compensation | 8.1 | 15.1 | (7.0) | (46)% | 27.5 | 36.3 | (8.8) | (24)% |
| Total compensation and<br><br>benefits | 45.3 | 42.5 | 2.8 | 7% | 99.0 | 91.9 | 7.1 | 8% |
| General, administrative, and other<br><br>indirect expenses | 19.8 | 12.4 | 7.4 | 60% | 31.7 | 23.9 | 7.8 | 33% |
| Depreciation and amortization<br><br>expense | 2.0 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 25% | 3.9 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 22% |
| Interest expense | 3.1 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 7% | 6.2 | 5.8 | 0.4 | 7% |
| Total expenses | 70.2 | 59.4 | 10.8 | 18% | 140.8 | 124.8 | 16.0 | 13% |
| (=) Distributable Earnings | $78.2 | $44.3 | $33.9 | 77% | $157.5 | $80.4 | $77.1 | 96% |
| (-) Realized Net Performance<br><br>Revenues | 1.9 | 4.8 | (2.9) | (60)% | 7.2 | 7.0 | 0.2 | 3% |
| (-) Realized Principal Investment<br><br>Income | 9.1 | 0.6 | 8.5 | NM | 18.5 | 1.6 | 16.9 | NM |
| (+) Net Interest | 1.1 | 1.2 | (0.1) | (8)% | 2.0 | 2.3 | (0.3) | (13)% |
| (=) Fee Related Earnings | $68.3 | $40.1 | $28.2 | 70% | $133.8 | $74.1 | $59.7 | 81% |
Distributable Earnings
Distributable Earnings increased $33.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $77.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Distributable Earnings for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2025:
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| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $44.3 | $80.4 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Increase in fee related earnings | 28.2 | 59.7 |
| (Decrease) increase in realized net performance revenues | (2.9) | 0.2 |
| Increase in realized principal investment income | 8.5 | 16.9 |
| Decrease in net interest | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Total increase | 33.9 | 77.1 |
| Distributable Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $78.2 | $157.5 |
Realized Principal Investment Income. Realized principal investment income increased $8.5 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $16.9 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily driven by realized principal investment
income related to our investment in the CAPM funds.
Fee Related Earnings
Fee Related Earnings increased $28.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months
ended June 30, 2024, and increased $59.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended
June 30, 2024. The following table provides the components of the changes in Fee Related Earnings for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2025:
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 v. 2024 | ||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2024 | $40.1 | $74.1 |
| Increases (decreases): | ||
| Increase in fee revenues | 45.8 | 84.1 |
| Increase in cash-based compensation and benefits | (9.8) | (15.9) |
| Increase in general, administrative and other indirect expenses | (7.4) | (7.8) |
| All other changes | (0.4) | (0.7) |
| Total increase | 28.2 | 59.7 |
| Fee Related Earnings, June 30, 2025 | $68.3 | $133.8 |
Fee Revenues. Fee revenues increased $45.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $84.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2024, driven by an increase in Fund management fees of $37.7 million and $66.5 million and an
increase in Fee related performance revenues of $8.2 million and $17.7 million, respectively. The increase in Fund management
fees was primarily driven by the impact of ongoing fundraising in our most recent vintage secondaries & portfolio finance and
co-investment products, including catch-up management fees of $22.5 million and $33.5 million for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025, respectively, an increase of $16.8 million and $27.0 million, respectively, relative to the comparable 2024
periods. Our CAPM retail strategy also contributed to the increase in Fund management fees, and drove the increase in Fee
related performance revenues due to its growing capital base and performance.
Cash-based compensation and benefits expense. Cash-based compensation and benefits expense increased $9.8 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024, and increased $15.9 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in
headcount and an increase in compensation associated with fee related performance revenues.
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Fee-earning AUM
Fee-earning AUM is presented below for each period together with the components of change during each respective
period.
| As of June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | (Dollars in millions) | |
| Components of Fee-earning AUM(1) | ||
| Fee-earning AUM based on capital commitments | $25,607 | $19,263 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on invested capital(2) | 10,022 | 8,894 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on net asset value | 15,345 | 11,380 |
| Fee-earning AUM based on lower of cost or fair market value | 8,613 | 8,709 |
| Total Fee-earning AUM | $59,587 | $48,246 |
| Annualized Management Fee Rate(3) | 0.67% | 0.62% |
(1)For additional information concerning the components of Fee-earning AUM, see “—Key Financial Measures—Operating Metrics.”
(2)Includes amounts committed to or reserved for certain AlpInvest funds.
(3)Represents annualized fund management fees divided by the average of the beginning of year and each quarter end’s Fee-earning AUM
in the reporting period. Catch-up management fees were excluded in the calculation of the annualized fund management fees.
The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Fee-earning AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Fee-earning AUM Rollforward | ||||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $54,401 | $46,773 | $52,139 | $45,529 |
| Inflows(1) | 4,399 | 2,410 | 6,957 | 4,594 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (851) | (1,084) | (1,867) | (1,819) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 180 | 259 | 195 | 474 |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 1,458 | (112) | 2,163 | (532) |
| Balance, End of Period | $59,587 | $48,246 | $59,587 | $48,246 |
(1)Inflows represents limited partner capital raised by our carry funds or separately managed accounts for which management fees based
on commitments were activated during the period and the fee-earning commitments invested in vehicles for which management fees are
based on invested capital. Inflows exclude fundraising amounts during the period for which fees have not yet been activated, which are
referenced as Pending Fee-earning AUM.
(2)Outflows represents the impact of realizations from vehicles with management fees based on remaining invested capital at cost or fair
value, changes in basis for funds where the investment period, weighted-average investment period or commitment fee period has
expired during the period, and reductions for funds that are no longer calling for fees. Distributions for funds earning management fees
based on commitments during the period do not affect Fee-earning AUM.
(3)Market Activity & Other represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds based on the
lower of cost or fair value and net asset value.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
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Fee-earning AUM was $59.6 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 10% from $54.4 billion at March 31, 2025. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $4.4 billion, which were driven by fee-paying capital raised and investment activity across all strategies,
notably in our secondaries & portfolio finance funds; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.5 billion, primarily from the translation of our EUR-denominated funds to
USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $0.9 billion, which were driven by realizations in funds, across all strategies, that charge fees on
invested capital.
Fee-earning AUM was $59.6 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 14% from $52.1 billion at December 31, 2024. The
net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $7.0 billion, which were driven by fee-paying capital raised and investment activity across all strategies,
notably in our secondaries & portfolio finance funds; and
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $2.2 billion, primarily from the translation of our EUR-denominated funds to
USD.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $1.9 billion, which were driven by realizations in our primary and secondaries & portfolio finance funds
that charge fees on invested capital.
Fee-earning AUM was $59.6 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 24% compared to $48.2 billion at June 30, 2024.
The net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $12.2 billion, which were driven by fee-paying capital raised and investment activity in our secondaries
& portfolio finance and CAPM funds;
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $1.6 billion, primarily from the translation of our EUR-denominated funds to
USD; and
•Market appreciation of $1.4 billion, which was driven by certain funds in our secondaries & portfolio finance and
primary strategies, as well as our CAPM funds, in which fees are based on fair value.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $3.9 billion, which reflected realizations and step-downs in fee bases, notably in our primary and
secondaries & portfolio finance funds.
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Total AUM
The table below provides the period to period rollforward of Total AUM.
| Three Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended<br><br>June 30, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Carlyle AlpInvest | ||
| Total AUM Rollforward | ||
| Balance, Beginning of Period | $89,230 | $85,113 |
| Inflows(1) | 5,148 | 9,074 |
| Outflows (including realizations)(2) | (1,670) | (3,631) |
| Market Activity & Other(3) | 1,336 | 2,217 |
| Foreign Exchange(4) | 2,474 | 3,745 |
| Balance, End of Period | $96,518 | $96,518 |
(1)Inflows reflects the impact of gross fundraising during the period. For funds or vehicles denominated in foreign currencies, this reflects
translation at the average quarterly rate, while the separately reported Fundraising metric is translated at the spot rate for each individual
closing.
(2)Outflows includes distributions in our carry funds, related co-investment vehicles and separately managed accounts, as well as the
expiration of available capital.
(3)Market Activity & Other generally represents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on portfolio investments in our carry funds, related
co-investment vehicles and separately managed accounts, the net impact of fees, expenses and non-investment income, as well as other
changes in AUM.
(4)Foreign Exchange represents the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated
funds. Activity during the period is translated at the average rate for the period. Ending balances are translated at the spot rate as of the
period end.
Total AUM was $96.5 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 8% compared to $89.2 billion at March 31, 2025. The net
increase was due to:
•Inflows of $5.1 billion, which reflected fundraising across the segment, notably in our secondaries & portfolio
finance funds;
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $2.5 billion, primarily from the translation of our EUR-denominated funds to
USD; and
•Market appreciation of $1.3 billion, which was driven by our coinvestment and secondaries & portfolio finance
funds.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $1.7 billion, predominantly from realizations in our primary and secondaries & portfolio finance funds.
Total AUM was $96.5 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of 13% compared to $85.1 billion at December 31, 2024. The
net increase was due to:
•Inflows of $9.1 billion, which reflected fundraising across the platform, notably in our secondaries & portfolio
finance and co-investment strategies and the CAPM funds;
•Positive foreign exchange activity of $3.7 billion, primarily from the translation of our EUR-denominated funds to
USD; and
•Market appreciation of $2.2 billion, which was driven by our coinvestment and secondaries & portfolio finance
funds.
Offsetting these increases were:
•Outflows of $3.6 billion, predominantly from realizations in our primary and secondaries & portfolio finance funds.
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Fund Performance Metrics
The fund return information reflected in this discussion and analysis is not indicative of the performance of The Carlyle
Group Inc. and is also not necessarily indicative of the future performance of any particular fund. An investment in The Carlyle
Group Inc. is not an investment in any of our funds. There can be no assurance that any of our funds or our other existing and
future funds will achieve similar returns.
The following table reflects the performance of our significant funds in our Carlyle AlpInvest business. We also present
fund performance information for portfolios of investments held by separately managed accounts, generally aggregated either
as invested alongside the relevant commingled fund or over a specified time period.
| (Amounts in millions) | TOTAL INVESTMENTS | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Carlyle AlpInvest (1)(8) | Vintage<br><br>Year | Fund Size | Cumulative<br><br>Invested<br><br>Capital<br><br>(2)(3) | Realized<br><br>Value (3) | Remaining<br><br>Fair Value<br><br>(3) | Total Fair<br><br>Value(3)(4) | MOIC<br><br>(5) | Gross<br><br>IRR<br><br>(6)(10) | Net<br><br>IRR<br><br>(7)(10) | Net Accrued<br><br>Carry/<br><br>(Giveback)<br><br>(12) |
| (Reported in Local Currency, in Millions) | ||||||||||
| Secondaries & Portfolio Finance | 2024 | $11,433 | $5,460 | $78 | $6,719 | $6,798 | 1.2x | NM | NM | $45 |
| 2020 | $6,769 | $4,888 | $1,847 | $5,761 | $7,607 | 1.6x | 18% | 14% | $110 | |
| 2020 | €2,027 | €1,681 | €514 | €1,965 | €2,479 | 1.5x | 17% | 14% | $36 | |
| 2017 | $3,333 | $2,800 | $2,739 | $1,896 | $4,635 | 1.7x | 15% | 12% | $59 | |
| 2017 | €2,817 | €2,604 | €2,337 | €1,835 | €4,172 | 1.6x | 14% | 12% | $49 | |
| 2012 | $756 | $673 | $1,081 | $118 | $1,199 | 1.8x | 18% | 14% | $5 | |
| 2012 | €3,916 | €3,912 | €6,785 | €463 | €7,248 | 1.9x | 21% | 19% | $10 | |
| 2010 | €1,859 | €1,928 | €3,318 | €43 | €3,360 | 1.7x | 19% | 18% | $— | |
| 2023 | $2,227 | $635 | $186 | $583 | $769 | 1.2x | NM | NM | $6 | |
| Various | $1,771 | $726 | $1,708 | $2,434 | 1.4x | 21% | 18% | $27 | ||
| Various | €4,084 | €6,719 | €14 | €6,733 | 1.6x | 19% | 18% | $— | ||
| Co-Investments | 2023 | $4,120 | $1,488 | $13 | $1,670 | $1,683 | 1.1x | NM | NM | $2 |
| 2021 | $3,614 | $3,435 | $197 | $4,553 | $4,750 | 1.4x | 12% | 9% | $43 | |
| 2021 | $1,079 | $984 | $69 | $1,290 | $1,359 | 1.4x | 13% | 11% | $11 | |
| 2017 | $1,688 | $1,668 | $1,161 | $2,236 | $3,396 | 2.0x | 16% | 13% | $62 | |
| 2017 | €1,452 | €1,364 | €748 | €1,840 | €2,588 | 1.9x | 15% | 13% | $45 | |
| 2014 | €1,274 | €1,067 | €2,264 | €491 | €2,755 | 2.6x | 24% | 22% | $9 | |
| 2012 | €1,124 | €1,012 | €2,759 | €129 | €2,888 | 2.9x | 28% | 26% | $1 | |
| 2010 | €1,475 | €1,318 | €3,392 | €493 | €3,885 | 2.9x | 23% | 21% | $— | |
| Various | $4,404 | $1,810 | $5,819 | $7,629 | 1.7x | 17% | 16% | $81 | ||
| Various | €318 | €239 | €232 | €471 | 1.5x | 27% | 25% | $2 | ||
| Various | €5,736 | €9,845 | €2 | €9,847 | 1.7x | 15% | 13% | $— | ||
| Primary Investments | 2024 | €2,958 | €83 | €4 | €81 | €85 | 1.0x | NM | NM | $— |
| 2021 | €4,535 | €1,444 | €76 | €1,613 | €1,689 | 1.2x | NM | NM | $— | |
| 2018 | $3,116 | $2,526 | $635 | $3,039 | $3,673 | 1.5x | 14% | 13% | $3 | |
| 2015 | €2,501 | €2,436 | €2,636 | €2,160 | €4,796 | 2.0x | 19% | 19% | $9 | |
| 2012 | €5,080 | €5,678 | €9,308 | €3,122 | €12,430 | 2.2x | 18% | 17% | $12 | |
| 2009 | €4,877 | €5,519 | €10,250 | €1,728 | €11,977 | 2.2x | 17% | 17% | $1 | |
| 2005 | €11,500 | €12,820 | €21,259 | €1,208 | €22,466 | 1.8x | 10% | 10% | $— | |
| 2003 | €4,628 | €4,879 | €7,761 | €123 | €7,884 | 1.6x | 10% | 9% | $— | |
| Various | €1,739 | €1,730 | €239 | €1,968 | 1.1x | 3% | 2% | $— | ||
| Various | €4,740 | €7,721 | €25 | €7,745 | 1.6x | 12% | 11% | $— | ||
| TOTAL CARLYLE ALPINVEST ()(11) | $106,434 | $127,767 | $56,332 | $184,100 | 1.7x | 14% | 13% | $627 |
All values are in US Dollars.
(1)Includes private equity and mezzanine primary fund investments, secondary fund investments and co-investments
originated by AlpInvest. Excluded from the performance information shown are: (a) investments that were not originated
by AlpInvest (i.e., AlpInvest did not make the original investment decision or recommendation); (b) Direct Investments,
which was spun off from AlpInvest in 2005; (c) Carlyle AlpInvest Private Markets (CAPM); and (d) LP co-investment
vehicles managed by AlpInvest. As of June 30, 2025, these excluded portfolios amounted to approximately $11.6 billion of
AUM in the aggregate.
(2)Represents the original cost of investments since inception of the fund.
(3)To exclude the impact of FX, all foreign currency cash flows have been converted to the currency representing a majority
of the capital committed to the relevant fund at the reporting period spot rate.
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(4)Represents all realized proceeds combined with remaining fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried
interest.
(5)Multiple of invested capital (“MOIC”) represents total fair value, before management fees, expenses and carried interest,
divided by cumulative invested capital.
(6)Gross Internal Rate of Return (“Gross IRR”) represents the annualized IRR for the period indicated on Limited Partner
invested capital based on investment contributions, distributions and unrealized value of the underlying investments, before
management fees, expenses and carried interest at the AlpInvest level.
(7)Net Internal Rate of Return (“Net IRR”) represents the annualized IRR for the period indicated on Limited Partner invested
capital based on investment contributions, distributions and unrealized value of the underlying investments, after
management fees, expenses and carried interest. Fund level IRRs are based on aggregate Limited Partner cash flows, and
this blended return may differ from that of individual Limited Partners. As a result, certain funds may generate accrued
performance revenues with a blended Net IRR that is below the preferred return hurdle for that fund.
(8)“ASF” stands for AlpInvest Secondaries Fund, “ACF” stands for AlpInvest Co-Investment Fund, and “SMAs” are
Separately Managed Accounts. “ASF - SMAs” and “ACF - SMAs” reflect the aggregated portfolios of investments held by
SMAs within the relevant strategy, which invest alongside the relevant ASF or ACF (as applicable). Strategic SMAs reflect
the aggregated portfolios of co-investments made by SMAs sourced from the SMA investor’s own private equity fund
investment portfolio. Other SMAs reflect the aggregated portfolios of investments within the relevant strategy that began
making investments in the corresponding time periods. Co-Investments SMAs 2014-2016 does not include two SMAs that
started in 2016 but invested a substantial majority alongside ACF VII. These two SMAs have instead been grouped with
ACF VII - SMAs. An SMA may pursue multiple investment strategies and make commitments over multiple years.
(9)Includes ASF VIII - SMAs, ACF IX - SMAs, AlpInvest Atom Fund, AlpInvest Atom Fund II, all mezzanine investment
portfolios, all ‘clean technology’ private equity investment portfolios, all strategic portfolio finance SMAs, all AlpInvest
senior portfolio lending SMAs, and any state-focused investment mandate portfolios.
(10)For funds marked “NM,” IRR may be positive or negative, but is not considered meaningful because of the limited time
since initial investment and early stage of capital deployment. For funds marked “Neg,” IRR is considered meaningful but
is negative as of reporting period end.
(11)For purposes of aggregation, funds that report in foreign currency have been converted to U.S. dollars at the reporting
period spot rate.
(12)Represents the net accrued performance revenue balance/(giveback obligation) as of the current quarter end. Total Net
Accrued Carry excludes net accrued carry which was retained as part of the sale of MRE on April 1, 2021. There was no
net accrued carry balance for MRE as of June 30, 2025.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historical Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically required limited capital resources to support the working capital and operating needs of our
business. Our management fees have largely covered our operating costs and all realized performance allocations, after
covering the related compensation, are available for distribution to stockholders. Approximately 95% – 97% of all capital
commitments to our funds are provided by our fund investors, with the remaining amount typically funded by Carlyle, our
senior Carlyle professionals, advisors, and other professionals. We may elect to invest additional amounts in funds focused on
new investment areas. We may also invest in or alongside our funds and may transfer those investments to newly developed
products.
Our Sources of Liquidity
We have multiple sources of liquidity to meet our capital needs, including cash on hand, annual cash flows, accumulated
earnings, cash we receive from our notes offerings, and funds from our senior revolving credit facility, which had $1.0 billion
of available capacity as of June 30, 2025. Although we may consider other financings to invest in growing our business, we
believe these sources will be sufficient to fund our capital needs for at least the next twelve months. We believe we will meet
longer-term expected future cash requirements and obligations through a combination of existing cash and cash equivalent
balances, cash flow from operations, accumulated earnings, and amounts available for borrowing from our senior revolving
credit facility or other financings.
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Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $1.3 billion at June 30, 2025. However, a
portion of this cash is allocated for specific business purposes, including, but not limited to: (i) performance allocations and
incentive fee related cash that has been received but not yet distributed as performance allocations and incentive fee related
compensation and amounts owed to non-controlling interests, (ii) proceeds received from realized investments that are allocable
to non-controlling interests, and (iii) regulatory capital.
Corporate Treasury Investments. These investments represent investments in U.S. Treasury and government agency
obligations, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, other investment grade securities and other investments with original
maturities of greater than three months when purchased.
After deducting cash amounts allocated to the specific requirements mentioned above, the remaining cash, cash
equivalents, and corporate treasury investments (if any), was approximately $1.2 billion as of June 30, 2025. This remaining
amount will be used towards our primary liquidity needs, as outlined in the next section. This amount does not take into
consideration ordinary course of business payables and reserves for specific business purposes.
Senior Revolving Credit Facility. The capacity under the amended and restated revolving credit facility is $1.0 billion,
which was amended in May 2025 to extend the maturity date from April 29, 2027 to May 29, 2030. The Company’s borrowing
capacity is subject to the ability of the financial institutions in the banking syndicate to fulfill their respective obligations under
the revolving credit facility. Principal amounts outstanding under the amended and restated revolving credit facility accrue
interest, at the option of the borrowers, either (a) at an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin not to exceed 0.50% per
annum, or (b) at SOFR (or similar benchmark rate for non-U.S. dollar borrowings) plus a 0.10% adjustment and an applicable
margin not to exceed 1.50% per annum (5.42% at June 30, 2025). As of June 30, 2025, there were no amounts outstanding
under the senior revolving credit facility.
The senior revolving credit facility is unsecured. We are required to maintain management fee-earning assets (as defined
in the amended and restated senior revolving credit facility) of at least $156.9 billion and a total leverage ratio of less than 4.0 to
1.0, in each case, tested on a quarterly basis. Non-compliance with any of the financial or non-financial covenants without cure
or waiver would constitute an event of default under the senior revolving credit facility. An event of default resulting from a
breach of certain financial or non-financial covenants may result, at the option of the lenders, in an acceleration of the principal
and interest outstanding, and a termination of the senior revolving credit facility. The senior credit facility also contains other
customary events of default, including defaults based on events of bankruptcy and insolvency, nonpayment of principal, interest
or fees when due, breach of specified covenants, change in control, and material inaccuracy of representations and warranties.
Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility. Certain subsidiaries of the Company are parties to a revolving line of credit,
primarily intended to support certain lending activities within the Global Credit segment. As currently amended, the Global
Credit Revolving Credit Facility provides for a revolving line of credit with a capacity of $300 million, which matures in
September 2027, and a second revolving line of credit with a capacity of $200 million, which the Company intends to amend to
extend the maturity date from August 20, 2025.
The Company’s borrowing capacity is subject to the ability of the financial institutions in the banking syndicate to fulfill
their respective obligations under the Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility. Principal amounts outstanding accrue interest at
applicable SOFR or Eurocurrency rates plus an applicable margin of 2.00% or an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin
of 1.00%. As of June 30, 2025, there was no borrowing outstanding under the Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility.
CLO Borrowings. For certain of our CLOs, the Company finances a portion of its investment in the CLOs through the
proceeds received from term loans and other financing arrangements with financial institutions or other financing arrangements.
The Company’s CLO borrowings were $299.3 million at June 30, 2025. The CLO borrowings are secured by the Company’s
investments in the respective CLO, have a general unsecured interest in the Carlyle entity that manages the CLO and generally
do not have recourse to any other Carlyle entity. As of June 30, 2025, $280.6 million of these borrowings are secured by
investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. See Note 6, Borrowings, to the condensed consolidated financial statements
included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on our CLO borrowings.
Senior Notes. Certain indirect finance subsidiaries of the Company have issued senior notes, on which interest is payable
semi-annually, as discussed below. The senior notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the respective subsidiary
and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Company and each of the Carlyle Holdings
partnerships. The indentures governing each of the senior notes contain customary covenants that, among other things, limit the
issuers’ and the guarantors’ ability, subject to certain exceptions, to incur indebtedness secured by liens on voting stock or
profit participating equity interests of their subsidiaries or merge, consolidate or sell, transfer or lease assets. The notes also
contain customary events of default. All or a portion of the notes may be redeemed at our option, in whole or in part, at any
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time and from time to time, prior to their stated maturity, at the make-whole redemption price set forth in the notes. If a change
of control repurchase event occurs, the notes are subject to repurchase at the repurchase price as set forth in the notes.
3.500% Senior Notes. In September 2019, Carlyle Finance Subsidiary L.L.C. issued $425.0 million of 3.500% senior
notes due September 19, 2029 at 99.841% of par.
5.625% Senior Notes. In March 2013, Carlyle Holdings II Finance L.L.C. issued $400.0 million of 5.625% senior notes
due March 30, 2043 at 99.583% of par. In March 2014, an additional $200.0 million of these notes were issued at 104.315% of
par and are treated as a single class with the already outstanding $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of these notes.
5.650% Senior Notes. In September 2018, Carlyle Finance L.L.C. issued $350.0 million of 5.650% senior notes due
September 15, 2048 at 99.914% of par.
Subordinated Notes. In May and June 2021, Carlyle Finance L.L.C. issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of
4.625% subordinated notes due May 15, 2061. The Subordinated Notes are unsecured and subordinated obligations of the issuer
and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a subordinated basis, by the Company, each of the
Carlyle Holdings partnerships, and CG Subsidiary Holdings L.L.C., an indirect subsidiary of the Company. The indentures
governing the Subordinated Notes contain customary covenants that, among other things, limit the issuers’ and the guarantors’
ability, subject to certain exceptions, to incur indebtedness ranking on a parity with the Subordinated Notes or indebtedness
ranking junior to the Subordinated Notes secured by liens on voting stock or profit participating equity interests of their
subsidiaries or merge, consolidate or sell, transfer or lease all or substantially all of their assets. The Subordinated Notes also
contain customary events of default. All or a portion of the notes may be redeemed at our option, in whole or in part, at any
time and from time to time on or after June 15, 2026, prior to their stated maturity, at a redemption price equal to their principal
amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. If interest due on the Subordinated Notes
is deemed to no longer be deductible in the U.S., a “Tax Redemption Event,” the Subordinated Notes may be redeemed, in
whole, but not in part, within 120 days of the occurrence of such event at a redemption price equal to their principal amount
plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption. In addition, the Subordinated Notes may be
redeemed, in whole, but not in part, at any time prior to May 15, 2026, within 90 days of the rating agencies determining that
the Subordinated Notes should no longer receive partial equity treatment pursuant to the rating agency’s criteria, a “rating
agency event,” at a redemption price equal to 102% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the date of redemption.
Obligations of CLOs. Loans payable of the Consolidated Funds primarily comprise amounts due to holders of debt
securities issued by the CLOs. We are not liable for any loans payable of the CLOs. Loans payable of the CLOs are
collateralized by the assets held by the CLOs and the assets of one CLO may not be used to satisfy the liabilities of another.
This collateral consists of cash and cash equivalents, corporate loans, corporate bonds and other securities.
Realized Performance Allocation Revenues. Another source of liquidity we may use to meet our capital needs is the
realized performance allocation revenues generated by our investment funds. Performance allocations are generally realized
when an underlying investment is profitably disposed of and the fund’s cumulative returns are in excess of the preferred return.
For certain funds, performance allocations are realized once all invested capital and expenses have been returned to the fund’s
investors and the fund’s cumulative returns are in excess of the preferred return. Incentive fees earned on our CLO vehicles
generally are paid upon the dissolution of such vehicles.
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Our accrued performance allocations by segment as of June 30, 2025, gross and net of accrued giveback obligations, are
set forth below:
| Accrued<br><br>Performance<br><br>Allocations(1) | Accrued<br><br>Giveback<br><br>Obligation | Net Accrued<br><br>Performance<br><br>Revenues | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Global Private Equity | $5,153.4 | $(19.1) | $5,134.3 |
| Global Credit | 632.9 | (25.5) | 607.4 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest | 1,812.5 | — | 1,812.5 |
| Total | $7,598.8 | $(44.6) | $7,554.2 |
| Plus: Accrued performance allocations from NGP Carry Funds(2) | 326.4 | ||
| Less: Accrued performance allocation-related compensation | (5,049.3) | ||
| Plus: Receivable for giveback obligations from current and former employees | 11.5 | ||
| Less: Deferred taxes on certain foreign accrued performance allocations | (20.9) | ||
| Less/Plus: Net accrued performance allocations/giveback obligations attributable to non-controlling interests in<br><br>consolidated entities | (0.4) | ||
| Plus: Net accrued performance allocations attributable to Consolidated Funds, eliminated in consolidation | 11.8 | ||
| Net accrued performance revenues before timing differences | 2,833.3 | ||
| Less/Plus: Timing differences between the period when accrued performance allocations/giveback obligations<br><br>are realized and the period they are collected/distributed | 32.7 | ||
| Net accrued performance revenues attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $2,866.0 |
(1)Accrued incentive fees are excluded from net accrued performance revenues.
(2)Accrued performance allocations from NGP funds are presented as principal equity method investments in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
The net accrued performance revenues attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc., excluding realized amounts, related to our
carry funds and our other vehicles as of June 30, 2025, as well as the carry fund appreciation (depreciation), is set forth below
by segment (Dollars in millions):
| Carry Fund Appreciation/(Depreciation)(1) | Net Accrued<br><br>Performance<br><br>Revenues | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter-to-Date | Year-to-Date | Last Twelve<br><br>Months | |||||
| Q2 2024 | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | Q2 2025 | Q2 2024 | Q2 2025 | ||
| Overall Carry Fund Appreciation/(Depreciation) | 1% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 7% | 8% | |
| Global Private Equity: | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 7% | $2,004.4 |
| Corporate Private Equity | 2% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 8% | 1,599.0 |
| Real Estate | 1% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 114.9 |
| Infrastructure & Natural Resources | 3% | 4% | 5% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 290.5 |
| Global Credit Carry Funds | 3% | 3% | 5% | 8% | 13% | 15% | 234.4 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest Carry Funds | (1)% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 8% | 7% | 627.2 |
| Net Accrued Performance Revenues | $2,866.0 |
(1)Appreciation/(Depreciation) represents unrealized gain/(loss) for the period on a total return basis before fees and expenses. The
percentage of return is calculated as: ending remaining investment fair market value plus net investment outflow (sales proceeds
minus net purchases) minus beginning remaining investment fair market value divided by beginning remaining investment fair
market value. Amounts are fund only, and do not include coinvestments.
Realized Principal Investment Income. Another source of liquidity we may use to meet our capital needs is the realized
principal investment income generated by our equity method investments and other principal investments. Principal investment
income is realized when we redeem all or a portion of our investment or when we receive or are due cash income, such as
dividends or distributions. Certain of the investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. (excluding certain general partner
interests, certain strategic investments, and investments in certain CLOs) may be sold at our discretion as a source of liquidity.
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Investments as of June 30, 2025 consist of the following:
| Investments in<br><br>Carlyle Funds | Investments<br><br>in NGP(1) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | |||
| Investments, excluding performance allocations | $3,011.9 | $592.4 | $3,604.3 |
| Less: Amounts attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated entities | (379.8) | — | (379.8) |
| Plus: Investments in Consolidated Funds, eliminated in consolidation | 675.4 | — | 675.4 |
| Less: Strategic equity method investments in NGP Management | — | (265.7) | (265.7) |
| Less: Investment in NGP general partners - accrued performance allocations | — | (326.7) | (326.7) |
| Total investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | $3,307.5 | $— | $3,307.5 |
(1)Strategic equity method investment in NGP Management and investments in NGP general partners - accrued performance allocations.
See Note 4, Investments, to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our investments as of June 30, 2025 can be further attributed as follows (Dollars in millions):
| Investments in Carlyle Funds, excluding CLOs: | |
|---|---|
| Global Private Equity funds(1) | $1,233.2 |
| Global Credit funds(2) | 1,321.9 |
| Carlyle AlpInvest funds | 295.2 |
| Total investments in Carlyle Funds, excluding CLOs | 2,850.3 |
| Investments in CLOs | 382.8 |
| Other investments | 74.4 |
| Total investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. | 3,307.5 |
| CLO loans and other borrowings collateralized by investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc.(3) | (280.6) |
| Total investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc., net of CLO loans and other borrowings | $3,026.9 |
(1)Excludes our strategic equity method investment in NGP Management and investments in NGP general partners - accrued
performance allocations.
(2)Includes the Company’s indirect investment in Fortitude through Carlyle FRL, a Carlyle-affiliated investment fund, as discussed in
Note 4, Investments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. This investment had a carrying value of $739.1 million as
of June 30, 2025.
(3)Of the $299.3 million in total CLO borrowings as of June 30, 2025 and as disclosed in Note 6, Borrowings, to the condensed
consolidated financial statements, $280.6 million are collateralized by investments attributable to The Carlyle Group Inc. The
remaining $18.7 million in total CLO borrowings are collateralized by investments attributable to non-controlling interests.
Our Liquidity Needs
We generally use our working capital and cash flows to invest in growth initiatives, service our debt, fund the working
capital needs of our business and investment funds and return capital to our common stockholders in the form of dividends or
stock repurchases.
In the future, we expect that our primary liquidity needs will be to:
•provide capital to facilitate the growth of our existing business lines;
•provide capital to facilitate our expansion into new, complementary business lines, including acquisitions;
•pay operating expenses, including compensation and compliance costs and other obligations as they arise;
•fund costs of litigation and contingencies, including related legal costs;
•fund the capital investments of Carlyle in our funds;
•fund capital expenditures;
•repay borrowings and related interest costs and expenses;
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•pay earn-outs and contingent cash consideration associated with our acquisitions and strategic investments;
•pay income taxes, including corporate income taxes;
•pay dividends to our common stockholders in accordance with our dividend policy;
•repurchase our common stock and pay any associated taxes; and
•settle tax withholding obligations in connection with net share settlements of equity-based awards.
Common Stockholder Dividends. Under our dividend policy for our common stock, our intention is to pay dividends to
holders of our common stock in an amount of $0.35 per common share on a quarterly basis ($1.40 annually). For U.S. federal
income tax purposes, any dividends we pay generally will be treated as qualified dividend income (generally taxable to U.S.
individual stockholders at capital gain rates) paid by a domestic corporation to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated
earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, with any excess dividends treated as return of capital
to the extent of the stockholder’s basis. The declaration and payment of dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the
sole discretion of our Board of Directors and in compliance with applicable law, and our dividend policy may be changed at any
time.
With respect to dividend year 2025, the Board of Directors has declared a dividend to common stockholders totaling
$252.9 million, or $0.70 per share, consisting of the following:
| Common Stock Dividends - Dividend Year 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter | Dividend per<br><br>Common Share | Dividend to Common Stockholders | Payment Date |
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||
| Q1 2025 | $0.35 | 126.3 | May 27, 2025 |
| Q2 2025 | 0.35 | 126.6 | August 28, 2025 |
| Total | $0.70 | 252.9 |
All values are in US Dollars.
With respect to dividend year 2024, the Board of Directors declared cumulative dividends to common stockholders
totaling $502.7 million, consisting of the following:
| Common Stock Dividends - Dividend Year 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter | Dividend per<br><br>Common Share | Dividend to Common Stockholders | Payment Date |
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||
| Q1 2024 | $0.35 | 125.6 | May 21, 2024 |
| Q2 2024 | 0.35 | 125.5 | August 26, 2024 |
| Q3 2024 | 0.35 | 125.2 | November 25, 2024 |
| Q4 2024 | 0.35 | 126.4 | February 28, 2025 |
| Total | $1.40 | 502.7 |
All values are in US Dollars.
Dividends to common stockholders paid during the six months ended June 30, 2025 totaled $252.7 million, including the
amount paid in February 2025 of $0.35 per common share in respect of the fourth quarter of 2024. Dividends to common
stockholders paid during the six months ended June 30, 2024 totaled $252.3 million, including the amount paid in March 2024
of $0.35 per common share in respect of the fourth quarter of 2023.
Fund Commitments. Generally, 3% – 5% of all capital commitments to our investment funds are made by Carlyle, our
senior Carlyle professionals, advisors, and other professionals. Carlyle will generally commit up to 1% of capital commitments
related to our carry funds, although we may elect to invest additional amounts in funds focused on new investment areas. We
may, from time to time, exercise our right to purchase additional interests in our investment funds that become available in the
ordinary course of their operations. We expect our senior Carlyle professionals and employees to continue to make significant
capital contributions to our funds based on their existing commitments, and to make capital commitments to future funds
consistent with the level of their historical commitments. We also intend to make investments in our open-end funds and our
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CLO vehicles. Our investments in our European CLO vehicles will comply with the risk retention rules as discussed in “Risk
Retention Rules” later in this section.
A substantial majority of the remaining commitments to our investment funds are expected to be funded by senior Carlyle
professionals, operating executives, and other professionals through our internal co-investment program. Of the $4.0 billion of
unfunded commitments as of June 30, 2025, approximately $3.4 billion is subscribed individually by senior Carlyle
professionals, operating executives, and other professionals, with the balance funded directly by the Company. Approximately
78% of the $4.0 billion of unfunded commitments relate to investment funds in our Global Private Equity segment.
Under the Carlyle Global Capital Markets platform, certain of our subsidiaries may act as an underwriter, syndicator or
placement agent for security offerings and loan originations. We earn fees in connection with these activities and bear the risk
of the sale of such securities and placement of such loans, which may be longer dated. As of June 30, 2025, there were no
material commitments related to the origination and syndication of loans and securities under the Carlyle Global Capital
Markets platform.
Repurchase Program. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, we paid an aggregate of $125.0 million to repurchase
and retire approximately 2.7 million shares of common stock. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2025, we paid
an aggregate of $155.1 million and retired 2.9 million shares of common stock to settle tax withholding obligations in
connection with net share settlements of equity-based awards, for a total of $280.1 million shares repurchased or withheld this
year. As of June 30, 2025, $0.6 billion of repurchase capacity remained under the share repurchase program, which reflects the
cost of common shares repurchased as well as shares settled for tax withholding payments made by the Company related to the
net share settlement of equity-based awards. For further information on our repurchase program, see Note 13, Equity, to the
condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Cash Flows
The significant captions and amounts from our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, which include the
effects of our Consolidated Funds and CLOs in accordance with U.S. GAAP, are summarized below.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| (Dollars in millions) | ||
| Statements of Cash Flows Data | ||
| Net cash used in operating activities | $(520.9) | $(1,198.6) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (34.2) | (36.9) |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 526.8 | 717.2 |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | 38.7 | (6.7) |
| Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $10.4 | $(525.0) |
Net cash used in operating activities. Net cash used in operating activities includes the investment activity of our
Consolidated Funds. Excluding this activity, net cash used in operating activities was primarily driven by our earnings in the
respective periods after adjusting for significant non-cash activity, including non-cash performance allocations and incentive
fees, the related non-cash performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation, non-cash equity-based
compensation, and depreciation, amortization and impairments, all of which are included in earnings. Operating cash inflows
primarily include the receipt of management fees, realized performance allocations and incentive fees, while operating cash
outflows primarily include payments for operating expenses, including compensation and general, administrative and other
expenses.
Cash flows provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, excluding the activities
of our Consolidated Funds, were $530.2 million and $124.2 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2025
and 2024, cash inflows impacting net cash provided by operating activities primarily included the receipt of management fees
and realized performance allocations and incentive fees, totaling approximately $1.7 billion and $1.7 billion, respectively.
These inflows were offset by payments for compensation and general, administrative and other expenses of approximately $1.6
billion and $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which includes payment of 2024 and
2023 year-end bonuses paid in January 2025 and 2024, respectively.
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Cash used to purchase investments, as well as the proceeds from the sale of such investments, are also reflected in our
operating activities as investments are a normal part of our operating activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2025,
investment proceeds were $469.6 million as compared to investment purchases of $144.3 million. During the six months ended
June 30, 2024, investment proceeds were $185.1 million as compared to investment purchases of $180.1 million, which
included a $115.1 million deferred consideration payment related to our investment in Fortitude.
The net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 also reflects the
investment activity of our Consolidated Funds. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, purchases of investments by the
Consolidated Funds were $4.0 billion, while proceeds from the sales and settlements of investments by the Consolidated Funds
were $2.3 billion. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, purchases of investments by the Consolidated Funds were $3.9
billion, while proceeds from the sales and settlements of investments by the Consolidated Funds were $2.7 billion.
Net cash used in investing activities. Our investing activities generally reflect cash used for fixed assets, software for
internal use, and corporate treasury investments. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, cash used in investing
activities principally reflects purchases of fixed assets of $34.2 million and $31.9 million, respectively.
Net cash provided by financing activities. Excluding the activities of our Consolidated Funds, net cash used in financing
activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $515.5 million and $607.3 million, respectively. During the
six months ended June 30, 2025, we made no borrowings or repayments under the revolving credit facilities. During the six
months ended June 30, 2024, we borrowed and subsequently repaid an aggregate of $10.4 million under the Global Credit
Revolving Credit Facility.
Dividends paid to our common stockholders were $252.7 million and $252.3 million for the six months ended June 30,
2025 and 2024, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we paid $280.1 million and $328.3 million,
respectively, to repurchase and retire 5.6 million and 7.5 million shares, respectively, which included shares retired in
connection with the net share settlement of equity-based awards. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we paid $68.8
million in January 2024, representing the final annual installment of the deferred consideration payable to former Carlyle
Holdings unitholders in connection with the Conversion. For more information, see Note 9 to the consolidated financial
statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The net borrowings (payments) on loans payable by our Consolidated Funds during the six months ended June 30, 2025
and 2024 were $1,055.1 million and $1,328.5 million, respectively. Contributions from non-controlling interest holders were
$231.3 million and $120.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which relate primarily to
contributions from the non-controlling interest holders in Consolidated Funds. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and
2024, distributions to non-controlling interest holders were $198.4 million and $45.6 million, respectively, which relate
primarily to distributions to the non-controlling interest holders in Consolidated Funds.
Our Balance Sheet
Total assets were $25.1 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of $2.0 billion compared to December 31, 2024, primarily
attributable to an increase in Investments in Consolidated Funds of $2.1 billion and an increase in Investments, including
Performance allocations of $0.3 billion, partially offset by a decrease in Cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds
of $0.4 billion. The increase in Investments, including Performance allocations was primarily attributable to an increase in
Accrued performance allocations, primarily driven by appreciation in CP VII, CP VIII, and our Carlyle AlpInvest funds,
partially offset by the impact of realizations.
Total liabilities were $18.4 billion at June 30, 2025, an increase of $1.6 billion from December 31, 2024. The increase in
liabilities was primarily attributable to an increase in Loans payable of Consolidated Funds of $1.2 billion, an increase in
Accrued compensation and benefits of $0.2 billion, and an increase in Other liabilities of Consolidated Funds of $0.2 billion.
The increase in Accrued compensation and benefits was primarily attributable to an increase in Accrued performance
allocations, on which Accrued performance allocations and incentive fee related compensation is based, partially offset by
payments of year-end bonuses.
The assets and liabilities of the Consolidated Funds are generally held within separate legal entities and, as a result, the
assets of the Consolidated Funds are not available to meet our liquidity requirements and similarly the liabilities of the
Consolidated Funds are non-recourse to us. In addition, as previously discussed, the CLO term loans generally are secured by
the Company’s investment in the CLO, have a general unsecured interest in the Carlyle entity that manages the CLO, and do
not have recourse to any other Carlyle entity. The number of funds that we consolidate fluctuates period to period. In general,
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the number of funds we are required to consolidate has been increasing as a result of the impacts of capital from our balance
sheet invested in new products and our indirect interest in funds through our indirect investment in Fortitude.
Our balance sheet without the effect of the Consolidated Funds can be seen in Note 17, Supplemental Financial
Information, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. At June 30,
2025, our total assets without the effect of the Consolidated Funds were $15.5 billion, including cash and cash equivalents of
$1.3 billion and net accrued performance revenues of $2.9 billion.
Unconsolidated Entities
Certain of our funds have entered into lines of credit secured by their investors’ unpaid capital commitments or by a
pledge of the equity of the underlying investment. These lines of credit are used primarily to reduce the overall number of
capital calls to investors or for working capital needs. In certain instances, however, they may be used for other investment
related activities, including serving as bridge financing for investments. The degree of leverage employed varies among our
funds.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, we enter into various off-balance sheet arrangements including sponsoring and owning
limited or general partner interests in consolidated and non-consolidated funds, entering into derivative transactions, and
entering into guarantee arrangements. We also have ongoing capital commitment arrangements with certain of our consolidated
and non-consolidated funds. We do not have any other off-balance sheet arrangements that would require us to fund losses or
guarantee target returns to investors in any of our other investment funds.
For further information regarding our off-balance sheet arrangements, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies, and Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth information relating to our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2025 on a consolidated
basis and on a basis excluding the obligations of the Consolidated Funds:
| Jul. 1, 2025 to<br><br>Dec. 31, 2025 | 2026-2027 | 2028-2029 | Thereafter | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||
| Debt obligations(1) | $10.9 | $124.6 | $494.7 | $1,546.5 | $2,176.7 |
| Interest payable(2) | 53.4 | 204.3 | 192.3 | 1,547.9 | 1,997.9 |
| Other consideration(3) | 4.1 | 36.0 | 18.0 | — | 58.1 |
| Operating lease obligations(4) | 37.4 | 150.1 | 147.1 | 255.8 | 590.4 |
| Capital commitments to Carlyle funds(5) | 4,064.0 | — | — | — | 4,064.0 |
| Tax receivable agreement payments(6) | — | 11.3 | 12.3 | 48.0 | 71.6 |
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds(7) | 195.0 | 773.6 | 774.7 | 10,209.6 | 11,952.9 |
| Unfunded commitments of the CLOs(8) | 46.1 | — | — | — | 46.1 |
| Consolidated contractual obligations | 4,410.9 | 1,299.9 | 1,639.1 | 13,607.8 | 20,957.7 |
| Loans payable of Consolidated Funds(7) | (195.0) | (773.6) | (774.7) | (10,209.6) | (11,952.9) |
| Capital commitments to Carlyle funds(5) | (3,389.2) | — | — | — | (3,389.2) |
| Unfunded commitments of the CLOs(8) | (46.1) | — | — | — | (46.1) |
| Carlyle Operating Entities contractual obligations | $780.6 | $526.3 | $864.4 | $3,398.2 | $5,569.5 |
(1)The table above assumes that no prepayments are made on the senior and subordinated notes and that the outstanding balances, if any, on the senior
credit facility and Global Credit Revolving Credit Facility are repaid on the maturity dates of credit facilities. The CLO term loans are included in the
table above based on the earlier of the stated maturity date or the date the CLO is expected to be dissolved. See Note 6, Borrowings, to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for the various maturity dates of our borrowings.
(2)The interest rates on the debt obligations as of June 30, 2025 consist of: 3.500% on $425.0 million of senior notes, 5.650% on $350.0 million of senior
notes, 5.625% on $600.0 million of senior notes, 4.625% on $500.0 million of subordinated notes, and a range of approximately 3.59% to 10.08% for
our CLO term loans. Interest payments assume that no prepayments are made and loans are held until maturity with the exception of the CLO term
loans, which are based on the earlier of the stated maturity date or the date the CLO is expected to be dissolved.
(3)These obligations represent our estimate of amounts to be paid on the contingent cash obligations associated with our acquisition of Abingworth. The
payment obligations are unsecured obligations of the Company or a subsidiary thereof, subordinated in right of payment to indebtedness of the
Company and its subsidiaries, and do not bear interest.
(4)We lease office space in various countries around the world, including our largest offices in Washington, D.C., New York City, London, Amsterdam,
and Hong Kong, which have non-cancelable lease agreements expiring in various years through 2036. The amounts in this table represent the minimum
lease payments required over the term of the lease.
(5)These obligations generally represent commitments by us to fund a portion of the purchase price paid for each investment made by our funds. These
amounts are generally due on demand and are therefore presented in the less than one year category. A substantial majority of these investments is
expected to be funded by senior Carlyle professionals and other professionals through our internal co-investment program. Of the $4.0 billion of
unfunded commitments to the funds, approximately $3.4 billion is subscribed individually by senior Carlyle professionals, advisors and other
professionals, with the balance funded directly by the Company. Additionally, these obligations include accrued giveback that has been realized but not
yet paid to the respective funds, a portion of which is payable by current and former senior Carlyle professionals.
(6)In connection with our initial public offering, we entered into a tax receivable agreement with the limited partners of the Carlyle Holdings partnerships
whereby we agreed to pay such limited partners 85% of the amount of cash tax savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax realized as a
result of increases in tax basis resulting from exchanges of Carlyle Holdings partnership units for common units of The Carlyle Group L.P. From and
after the consummation of the Conversion, former holders of Carlyle Holdings partnership units do not have any rights to payments under the tax
receivable agreement except for payment obligations pre-existing at the time of the Conversion with respect to exchanges that occurred prior to the
Conversion. These obligations are more than offset by the future cash tax savings that we are expected to realize.
(7)These obligations represent amounts due to holders of debt securities issued by the consolidated CLO vehicles. These obligations include interest to be
paid on debt securities issued by the consolidated CLO vehicles. Interest payments assume that no prepayments are made and loans are held until
maturity. For debt securities with rights only to the residual value of the CLO and no stated interest, no interest payments were included in this
calculation. Interest payments on variable-rate debt securities are based on interest rates in effect as of June 30, 2025, at spreads to market rates
pursuant to the debt agreements, and range from 1.65% to 11.83%.
(8)These obligations represent commitments of the CLOs to fund certain investments. These amounts are generally due on demand and are therefore
presented in the less than one year category.
Excluded from the table above are liabilities for uncertain tax positions of $36.4 million at June 30, 2025 as we are unable
to estimate when such amounts may be paid.
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Contingent Cash Payments For Business Acquisitions and Strategic Investments
We have certain contingent cash obligations associated with our acquisition of Abingworth, which are accounted for as
compensation expense, and are accrued over the service period. If earned, payments are made in the quarter following the
performance year to which the payments relate. The contingent cash obligations relate to future incentive payments of up to
$130.0 million that are payable upon the achievement of certain performance targets during 2025 through 2028, which is the
maximum amount that could be paid as of June 30, 2025. Through June 30, 2025, we paid $2.7 million related to these
contingent obligations.
In connection with our acquisition of Carlyle Aviation Partners, we had contingent cash payments related to an earn-out
of up to $150.0 million that were payable upon the achievement of certain revenue and earnings performance targets during
2020 through 2025. We previously entered into a termination and settlement agreement with respect to the earn-out and made a
final payment of $1.0 million during the first quarter of 2025 for total earn-out payments of $124.7 million.
Risk Retention Rules
We will continue to comply with the risk retention rules governing CLOs issued in Europe for which we are a sponsor,
which require a combination of capital from our balance sheet, commitments from senior Carlyle professionals and/or third-
party financing.
Guarantees
See Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information related to all of our material guarantees.
Indemnifications
In many of our service contracts, we agree to indemnify the third-party service provider under certain circumstances. The
terms of the indemnities vary from contract to contract, and the amount of indemnification liability, if any, cannot be
determined and has not been included in the table above or recorded in our condensed consolidated financial statements as of
June 30, 2025. See Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information related to indemnifications.
Contingent Obligations (Giveback)
Carried interest is ultimately realized when: (1) an underlying investment is profitably disposed of, (2) certain costs borne
by the limited partner investors have been reimbursed, (3) the fund’s cumulative returns are in excess of the preferred return,
and (4) we have decided to collect carry rather than return additional capital to limited partner investors. Realized carried
interest may be required to be returned by us in future periods if the fund’s investment values decline below certain levels.
When the fair value of a fund’s investments remains constant or falls below certain return hurdles, previously recognized
performance allocations are reversed. See Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial
statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information related to our contingent obligations
(giveback).
Other Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, we are a party to litigation, investigations, inquiries, employment-related matters,
disputes and other potential claims. We discuss certain of these matters in Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, to the
condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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Carlyle Common Stock
A rollforward of our common stock outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2025 is as follows:
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |
|---|---|
| 2025 | |
| Balance, beginning of period | 357,183,632 |
| Shares issued | 4,446,030 |
| Shares repurchased/retired | (2,667,747) |
| Balance, end of period | 358,961,915 |
Shares of The Carlyle Group Inc. common stock issued during the six months ended June 30, 2025 relate to the vesting of
the Company’s restricted stock units. Shares of The Carlyle Group Inc. common stock repurchased during the six months ended
June 30, 2025 relate to shares repurchased and subsequently retired as part of our share repurchase programs. Shares of The
Carlyle Group Inc. common stock issued and repurchased/retired during the six months ended June 30, 2025 include shares
retired as part of the net share settlement of equity-based awards.
The total shares as of June 30, 2025 as shown above exclude approximately 2.7 million net common shares, representing
the vesting of restricted stock units and shares issued and delivered in connection with our equity method investment in NGP
subsequent to June 30, 2025 that will participate in the common shareholder dividend that will be paid on August 28, 2025.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires our
management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses,
and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates and judgments are based on historical information,
information currently available to us and on various other assumptions management believes to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results could vary from those estimates and we may change our estimates and assumptions in future
evaluations. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material effect on our results of operations and financial
condition.
Other than the Restructuring as discussed in Note 4, Investments, which resulted in the impairment of our investment in
NGP, there have been no material changes in the critical accounting estimates since those discussed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our primary exposure to market risk is related to our role as general partner or investment advisor to our investment
funds and the sensitivities to movements in the fair value of their investments, including the effect on management fees,
incentive fees and investment income, including performance allocations. Although our investment funds share many common
themes, each of our asset management asset classes runs its own investment and risk management processes, subject to our
overall risk tolerance and philosophy. The investment process of our investment funds involves a comprehensive due diligence
approach, including review of reputation of shareholders and management, company size and sensitivity of cash flow
generation, business sector and competitive risks, portfolio fit, exit risks and other key factors highlighted by the deal team. Key
investment decisions are generally subject to approval by both the fund-level managing directors, as well as the investment
committee, which generally comprises one or more of the three founding partners as well as senior investment professionals.
Once an investment in a portfolio company has been made, our fund teams closely monitor the performance of the portfolio
company, generally through frequent contact with management and the receipt of financial and management reports.
There was no material change in our market risks during the six months ended June 30, 2025. For additional information,
refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be
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disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosures. In designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its
judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any
disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Any
controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of
achieving the desired control objectives.
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated
the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by
this report. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information required with respect to this item can be found under “Legal Matters” in Note 8, Commitments and
Contingencies, of the notes to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, and such information is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For a discussion of our potential risks and uncertainties, see the information under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table sets forth repurchases of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2025 for the
periods indicated. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, 2.2 million shares were repurchased. In addition, 0.1 million
shares were retired in connection with the net share settlement of equity-based awards, which are not included in the table
below.
| Period | (a) Total number of<br><br>shares<br><br>purchased | (b) Average<br><br>price paid per<br><br>share | (c) Total number of<br><br>shares purchased as<br><br>part of publicly<br><br>announced plans or<br><br>programs | (d) Maximum number (or<br><br>approximate dollar value)<br><br>of shares that may yet be<br><br>purchased under the plans<br><br>or programs (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Dollars in millions, except share and per share data) | ||||
| April 1, 2025 to April 30, 2025 (1) | — | $— | — | $979.3 |
| May 1, 2025 to May 31, 2025 (1)(2) | 835,494 | $45.84 | 835,494 | $941.0 |
| June 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025 (1)(2) | 1,338,472 | $46.13 | 1,338,472 | $879.3 |
| Total | 2,173,966 | 2,173,966 |
(1)The Board of Directors reset the total repurchase authorization of our previously approved share repurchase program to $1.4 billion
in shares of our common stock, effective as of February 6, 2024. Under the share repurchase program, shares of our common stock
may be repurchased from time to time in open market transactions, in privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise, including
through Rule 10b5-1 plans. The timing and actual number of shares of common stock repurchased will depend on a variety of
factors, including legal requirements and price, economic, and market conditions. In addition to the repurchase of common stock,
the repurchase program is used for the payment of tax withholding amounts upon net share settlement of equity-based awards
granted pursuant to our Equity Incentive Plan or otherwise based on the value of shares withheld that would have otherwise been
issued to the award holder. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time and does not have a specified
expiration date.
(2)Reflects shares purchased in open market and brokered transactions, which were subsequently retired.
(3)The remaining repurchase authorization was $572.0 million as of June 30, 2025 when factoring in the net share settlement of
equity-based awards.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
The following is a list of all exhibits filed or furnished as part of this report:
The agreements and other documents filed as exhibits to this report are not intended to provide factual information or
other disclosure other than with respect to the terms of the agreements or other documents themselves, and you should not rely
on them for that purpose. In particular, any representations and warranties made by us in these agreements or other documents
were made solely within the specific context of the relevant agreement or document and may not describe the actual state of
affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| The Carlyle Group Inc. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Date: August 8, 2025 | By: | /s/ John C. Redett |
| Name: | John C. Redett | |
| Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer and<br><br>Authorized Officer) |
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 10.1
| Exhibit 10.1<br><br>Execution Version<br><br>CERTAIN INFORMATION, IDENTIFIED BY AND REPLACED WITH A MARK OF “[***],”<br><br>HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THIS DOCUMENT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH (I) NOT<br><br>MATERIAL AND (II) THE TYPE THAT THE REGISTRANT TREATS AS PRIVATE OR<br><br>CONFIDENTIAL. |
|---|
U.S. $1,000,000,000
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
May 29, 2025
among
TC GROUP CAYMAN, L.P.
CARLYLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT L.L.C.
CG SUBSIDIARY HOLDINGS L.L.C.
as Borrowers
TC GROUP, L.L.C.,
CARLYLE HOLDINGS I L.P.
CARLYLE HOLDINGS II L.L.C.
CARLYLE HOLDINGS III L.P.
CARLYLE FINANCE SUBSIDIARY L.L.C.
as Parent Guarantors
The LENDERS Party Hereto,
and
CITIBANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
CITIBANK, N.A.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
BOFA SECURITIES, INC.
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Syndication Agents
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Page
| ARTICLE I | |
|---|---|
| DEFINITIONS | |
| SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .......................................................................................................... | 1 |
| SECTION 1.02 Terms Generally ....................................................................................................... | 30 |
| SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms; GAAP ....................................................................................... | 30 |
| SECTION 1.04 Currencies; Currency Equivalents ............................................................................ | 31 |
| SECTION 1.05 Divisions .................................................................................................................. | 31 |
| SECTION 1.06 Rates ......................................................................................................................... | 31 |
| SECTION 1.07 Effect of Amendment and Restatement ................................................................... | 32 |
| ARTICLE II | |
| THE CREDITS | |
| SECTION 2.01 Revolving Credit Loans ........................................................................................... | 32 |
| SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings ............................................................................................. | 32 |
| SECTION 2.03 Requests for Borrowings .......................................................................................... | 33 |
| SECTION 2.04 Letters of Credit ....................................................................................................... | 34 |
| SECTION 2.05 Funding of Borrowings ............................................................................................ | 37 |
| SECTION 2.06 Interest Elections ...................................................................................................... | 38 |
| SECTION 2.07 Termination and Reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments ....................... | 39 |
| SECTION 2.08 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .................................................................. | 40 |
| SECTION 2.09 Prepayment of Loans ................................................................................................ | 41 |
| SECTION 2.10 Fees .......................................................................................................................... | 42 |
| SECTION 2.11 Interest ...................................................................................................................... | 43 |
| SECTION 2.12 Alternate Rate of Interest ......................................................................................... | 43 |
| SECTION 2.13 Illegality ................................................................................................................... | 44 |
| SECTION 2.14 Increased Costs ......................................................................................................... | 45 |
| SECTION 2.15 Break Funding Payments ......................................................................................... | 46 |
| SECTION 2.16 Taxes ........................................................................................................................ | 46 |
| SECTION 2.17 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs ................................. | 49 |
| SECTION 2.18 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .................................................... | 51 |
| SECTION 2.19. Defaulting Lenders .................................................................................................. | 51 |
| SECTION 2.20 Joint and Several Liability of the Borrowers ........................................................... | 53 |
| SECTION 2.21 Incremental Term Facility ........................................................................................ | 54 |
| SECTION 2.22 Increase in Revolving Credit Commitments ............................................................ | 56 |
| SECTION 2.23 Additional Borrowers ............................................................................................... | 57 |
| SECTION 2.24 Additional Guarantors .............................................................................................. | 58 |
| SECTION 2.25 [Reserved] ................................................................................................................ | 58 |
| SECTION 2.26 Benchmark Replacement Setting ............................................................................. | 58 |
| ARTICLE III | |
| GUARANTEE | |
| SECTION 3.01 The Guarantee .......................................................................................................... | 60 |
| SECTION 3.02 Obligations Unconditional ....................................................................................... | 60 |
| SECTION 3.03 Reinstatement ........................................................................................................... | 62 |
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Page
| SECTION 3.04 Subrogation .............................................................................................................. | 62 |
|---|---|
| SECTION 3.05 Remedies .................................................................................................................. | 63 |
| SECTION 3.06 Continuing Guarantee .............................................................................................. | 63 |
| SECTION 3.07 Rights of Contribution .............................................................................................. | 63 |
| SECTION 3.08 General Limitation on Obligations ........................................................................... | 63 |
| ARTICLE IV | |
| REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | |
| SECTION 4.01 Organization; Powers ............................................................................................... | 64 |
| SECTION 4.02 Authorization; Enforceability ................................................................................... | 64 |
| SECTION 4.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts ................................................................... | 64 |
| SECTION 4.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change ................................................. | 65 |
| SECTION 4.05 Properties .................................................................................................................. | 65 |
| SECTION 4.06 Litigation and Environmental Matters ..................................................................... | 65 |
| SECTION 4.07 Compliance with Laws; No Default ......................................................................... | 65 |
| SECTION 4.08 Investment Company Status ..................................................................................... | 65 |
| SECTION 4.09 Taxes ........................................................................................................................ | 65 |
| SECTION 4.10 ERISA ...................................................................................................................... | 66 |
| SECTION 4.11 Disclosure ................................................................................................................. | 66 |
| SECTION 4.12 Use of Credit ............................................................................................................ | 66 |
| SECTION 4.13 Legal Form ............................................................................................................... | 66 |
| SECTION 4.14 Ranking .................................................................................................................... | 66 |
| SECTION 4.15 Commercial Activity; Absence of Immunity ........................................................... | 66 |
| SECTION 4.16 Solvency ................................................................................................................... | 67 |
| SECTION 4.17 No Burdensome Restrictions .................................................................................... | 67 |
| SECTION 4.18. Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions ....................................................................... | 67 |
| SECTION 4.19. Outbound Investment Rules ..................................................................................... | 67 |
| ARTICLE V | |
| CONDITIONS | |
| SECTION 5.01 Conditions to Effectiveness ...................................................................................... | 67 |
| SECTION 5.02 Reserved ................................................................................................................... | 69 |
| SECTION 5.03 Conditions to each Credit Event ............................................................................... | 69 |
| SECTION 5.04 Additional Credit Parties .......................................................................................... | 69 |
| ARTICLE VI | |
| AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS | |
| SECTION 6.01 Financial Statements and Other Information ........................................................... | 71 |
| SECTION 6.02 Notices of Material Events ....................................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.03 Existence; Conduct of Business ............................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.04 Payment of Taxes ..................................................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.05 Maintenance of Properties; Insurance ...................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.06 Books and Records; Inspection Rights ..................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.07 Compliance with Laws ............................................................................................. | 74 |
| SECTION 6.08 Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit ...................................................................... | 74 |
| SECTION 6.09 Certain Obligations Respecting Management Fees and Carried Interest; Further<br><br>Assurances .......................................................................................................................................... | 75 |
| SECTION 6.10 Governmental Approvals ......................................................................................... | 75 |
| SECTION 6.11 Designation of Subsidiaries ...................................................................................... | 75 |
| ARTICLE VII |
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Page
| NEGATIVE COVENANTS | |
|---|---|
| SECTION 7.01 Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries ........................................................... | 76 |
| SECTION 7.02 Liens ......................................................................................................................... | 78 |
| SECTION 7.03 Fundamental Changes .............................................................................................. | 79 |
| SECTION 7.04 Lines of Business ..................................................................................................... | 81 |
| SECTION 7.05 Ownership of Core Businesses ................................................................................. | 81 |
| SECTION 7.06 [Reserved] ................................................................................................................ | 81 |
| SECTION 7.07 [Reserved] ................................................................................................................ | 81 |
| SECTION 7.08 Minimum Management Fee Earnings Assets Amount ............................................ | 81 |
| SECTION 7.09 Modifications of Certain Documents ....................................................................... | 81 |
| SECTION 7.10 Total Indebtedness Ratio .......................................................................................... | 81 |
| SECTION 7.11. Use of Proceeds in Compliance with Sanctions Laws ............................................ | 81 |
| SECTION 7.12. CLO Management Subsidiaries .............................................................................. | 82 |
| SECTION 7.13. Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries ..................................................................................... | 82 |
| ARTICLE VIII | |
| EVENTS OF DEFAULT | |
| SECTION 8.01 Events of Default ...................................................................................................... | 82 |
| ARTICLE IX | |
| AGENCY | |
| SECTION 9.01 The Administrative Agent ........................................................................................ | 84 |
| SECTION 9.02 Bookrunners, Etc. ..................................................................................................... | 86 |
| SECTION 9.03 Certain ERISA Matters ............................................................................................ | 86 |
| ARTICLE X | |
| MISCELLANEOUS | |
| SECTION 10.01 Notices .................................................................................................................... | 87 |
| SECTION 10.02 Waivers; Amendments ........................................................................................... | 89 |
| SECTION 10.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .................................................................. | 90 |
| SECTION 10.04 Successors and Assigns .......................................................................................... | 91 |
| SECTION 10.05 Survival .................................................................................................................. | 95 |
| SECTION 10.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness ................................................................ | 95 |
| SECTION 10.07 Severability ............................................................................................................ | 95 |
| SECTION 10.08 Right of Setoff ........................................................................................................ | 95 |
| SECTION 10.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Etc. .......................................... | 96 |
| SECTION 10.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL .................................................................................. | 96 |
| SECTION 10.11 No Immunity .......................................................................................................... | 96 |
| SECTION 10.12 European Monetary Union ..................................................................................... | 97 |
| SECTION 10.13 Judgment Currency ................................................................................................ | 98 |
| SECTION 10.14 Headings ................................................................................................................. | 99 |
| SECTION 10.15 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality ................................................ | 99 |
| SECTION 10.16 USA PATRIOT Act ............................................................................................... | 100 |
| SECTION 10.17 Erroneous Payments ............................................................................................... | 100 |
| SECTION 10.18 Interest Rate Limitation .......................................................................................... | 103 |
| SECTION 10.19 Acknowledgments .................................................................................................. | 103 |
| SECTION 10.20 Fiscal Year ............................................................................................................. | 103 |
| SECTION 10.21 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions ...... | 103 |
- iv -
#4935-8759-2756v10
SCHEDULE 1-Commitments
SCHEDULE 2-Subsidiary Guarantors
EXHIBIT A-Form of Assignment and Assumption
EXHIBIT B-Form of Additional Borrower Joinder Agreement
EXHIBIT C-Form of Closing Certificate
EXHIBIT D-Form of Solvency Certificate
EXHIBIT E-Form of Exemption Certificate
EXHIBIT F -Form of Revolving Credit Loan Note
EXHIBIT G-Form of Term Loan Note
EXHIBIT H-Reserved
EXHIBIT I-Form of Parent Guarantor Joinder Agreement
Credit Agreement
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of May 29,
2025 (this “Agreement”), among TC GROUP CAYMAN, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited
partnership, CARLYLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT L.L.C., a Delaware limited liablity company,
and CG SUBSIDIARY HOLDINGS L.L.C., a Delaware limited liablity company (individually, an
“Initial Borrower”, and collectively, the “Initial Borrowers”), TC GROUP, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company, CARLYLE HOLDINGS I L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, CARLYLE HOLDINGS
II L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, CARLYLE HOLDINGS III L.P., a Quebec limited
partnership, and CARLYLE FINANCE SUBSIDIARY L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, as
Parent Guarantors (individually, a “Parent Guarantor”, and collectively, the “Parent Guarantors”), the
LENDERS party hereto, and CITIBANK, N.A. (“Citibank”), as Administrative Agent.
TC Group Investment Holdings, L.P., TC Group Cayman Investment Holdings, L.P., TC
Group Cayman, L.P. and Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C., as Borrowers, and the Parent
Guarantors are parties to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 29, 2022
(as amended, restated, modified and otherwise supplemented and in effect from time to time prior to the
date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”) with several banks and other financial institutions or
entities parties as lenders thereto and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent. The parties to the Existing
Credit Agreement have agreed to amend the Existing Credit Agreement in certain respects and to restate
the Existing Credit Agreement as so amended as provided in this Agreement, in each case effective upon
the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.01. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree
that on the Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), the Existing Credit Agreement shall be
amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have
the meanings specified below:
“ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan,
or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate
Base Rate.
“ABR Loan” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the
Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
“Acceleration Event” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(k).
“Acquired Entity” means any Person or property acquired pursuant to a New Acquisition.
“Additional Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23.
“Additional Borrower Joinder Agreement” means an Additional Borrower Joinder
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B.
“Additional Guarantors” means, collectively, the Additional Parent Guarantors and the
Additional Subsidiary Guarantors.
“Additional Parent Guarantor” means any limited partnership, limited liability company
or corporation (or similar entity) organized under the laws of any Permitted Jurisdiction (or, with the
approval of the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, any limited partnership, limited liability
Credit Agreement
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company, corporation or equivalent entity organized under the laws of another jurisdiction) (i) the general
partner (or equivalent Controlling member entity) of which is Carlyle Group or a direct or indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Carlyle Group, (ii) which, directly or through one or more direct or indirect
subsidiaries, conducts one or more Core Businesses, and (iii) which is not a Subsidiary of any Person that
is an Obligor at the time of designation under Section 2.24(a). In the event that it is determined by the
Obligors that an Additional Parent Guarantor should be organized in a form other than a limited
partnership or a limited liability company, the Administrative Agent and the Obligors agree to negotiate
in good faith to make changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are advisable in order
to include such Person as a Parent Guarantor and to otherwise give effect to the intent of this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to make any
such changes).
“Additional Subsidiary Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.24(b).
“Adjusted Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender,
such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage adjusted to exclude from the calculation thereof
the Revolving Credit Commitment of any Defaulting Lender. If the Revolving Credit Commitments have
terminated, the Adjusted Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Revolving Credit
Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments and to any Revolving Credit
Lender’s status as a Defaulting Lender at the time of determination.
“Adjusted Daily Simple RFR” means, for any day (an “RFR Rate Day”), a rate per
annum equal to, for any Loan, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated
with respect to:
(a)Sterling, the sum of (A) SONIA for the day (such day, a “Sterling RFR
Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (I) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR
Business Day, such RFR Rate Day or (II) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR
Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SONIA is published by
the SONIA Administrator on the SONIA Administrator’s Website; provided that if by 5:00 p.m. (London
time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any Sterling RFR Determination
Day, SONIA in respect of such Sterling RFR Determination Day has not been published on the SONIA
Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Adjusted Daily Simple
RFR for Sterling has not occurred, then SONIA for such Sterling RFR Determination Day will be SONIA
as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such SONIA was published on
the SONIA Administrator’s Website, provided that SONIA as determined pursuant to this proviso shall
be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3)
consecutive RFR Rate Days and (B) the SONIA Adjustment; provided further that if such rate shall be
less than zero, the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for Sterling shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of
this Agreement; and
(b)Japanese Yen, the sum of (A) TONAR for the day (such day, a “Japanese Yen
RFR Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (I) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR
Business Day, such RFR Rate Day or (II) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR
Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such TONAR is published by
the TONAR Administrator on the TONAR Administrator’s Website; provided that if by 5:00 p.m. (Tokyo
time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any Japanese Yen RFR
Determination Day, TONAR in respect of such Japanese Yen RFR Determination Day has not been
published on the TONAR Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to
the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for Japanese Yen has not occurred, then TONAR for such Japanese Yen
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RFR Determination Day will be TONAR as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day
for which such TONAR was published on the TONAR Administrator’s Website, provided that TONAR
as determined pursuant to this proviso shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily
Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days and (B) the TONAR Adjustment;
provided further that if such rate shall be less than zero, the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for Japanese Yen
shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
Any change in Adjusted Daily Simple RFR due to a change in the applicable RFR shall
be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the RFR without notice to the
Borrower.
“Adjusted EURIBOR Rate” means, with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing
denominated in Euros for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary,
to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the EURIBOR Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the
Statutory Reserve Rate; provided that if the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate as so determined would be less
than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Adjusted Term SOFR Rate” means, with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing
denominated in Dollars for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to (a) Term SOFR for
such Interest Period plus (b) the Term SOFR Adjustment; provided that if the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate
as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this
Agreement.
“Administrative Agent” means Citibank, in its capacity as administrative agent for the
Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.
“Administrative Agent’s Account” means, for each Currency, an account in respect of
such Currency designated by the Administrative Agent in a notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form
supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK
Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control
with the Person specified.
“Agreed Currencies” means Dollars and each Agreed Foreign Currency.
“Agreed Foreign Currency” means, at any time, any of Sterling, Euros, Japanese Yen,
and, with the agreement of each Revolving Credit Lender, any other Foreign Currency, so long as, in
respect of any such specified Currency, at such time (a) such Currency is dealt with in the London
interbank deposit market, (b) such Currency is freely transferable and convertible into Dollars in the
London foreign exchange market and (c) no central bank or other governmental authorization in the
country of issue of such Currency (including, in the case of the Euro, any authorization by the European
Central Bank) is required to permit use of such Currency by any Revolving Credit Lender for making any
Revolving Credit Loan hereunder and/or to permit the Borrowers to borrow and repay the principal
thereof and to pay the interest thereon and by any Issuing Bank for issuing or making any disbursement
with respect to any Letter of Credit hereunder and/or to permit the Borrowers to reimburse any Issuing
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Bank for any such disbursement or pay the interest thereon or to permit any Revolving Credit Lender to
acquire a participation interest in any Letter of Credit or make any payment to such Issuing Bank in
consideration therefor, unless in each case such authorization has been obtained and is in full force and
effect.
“Alternate Base Rate” means a fluctuating interest rate per annum in effect from time to
time, which rate per annum shall at all times be equal to the highest of:
(a)for any day, the Prime Rate in effect on such day;
(b)for any day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day plus 1/2 of 1.00%;
and
(c)for any day, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate for a one month Interest Period that
commences on the second Business Day following such day plus 1.00%;
provided that, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than
1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.
Each change in any interest rate provided for herein based upon the Alternate Base Rate resulting from a
change in the Alternate Base Rate shall take effect at the time of such change in the Alternate Base Rate.
“Amendment Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in
Section 5.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.02), which date is May 29, 2025.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction
applicable to any Obligor or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery,
corruption or money laundering, including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and
the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), and the UK Bribery Act of 2010.
“Applicable Percentage” means (a) with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender for
purposes of Section 2.04, Section 2.19(f), Section 2.22 or in respect of any indemnity claim under
Section 10.03(c) arising out of an action or omission of any Issuing Bank under this Agreement, the
percentage of the total Revolving Credit Commitments represented by such Revolving Credit Lender’s
Revolving Credit Commitment, and (b) with respect to any Lender in respect of any indemnity claim
under Section 10.03(c) arising out of an action or omission of the Administrative Agent under this
Agreement, the percentage of the total Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans of all Classes hereunder
represented by the aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans of all
Classes hereunder. If the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable
Percentages shall be determined based upon the Revolving Credit Commitments most recently in effect,
giving effect to any assignments.
“Applicable Rate” means, for any day with respect to any ABR Loan, Term Benchmark
Loan, RFR Loan, Letter of Credit or with respect to the commitment fees payable hereunder, as the case
may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Applicable Margin for ABR
Loans”, “Applicable Margin for Term Benchmark Loans, RFR Loans and Letters of Credit” or
“Commitment Fee”, respectively, based upon the category that applies on such day:
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| S&P Rating | Applicable Margin<br><br>for ABR Loans | Applicable Margin<br><br>for Term Benchmark<br><br>Loans, RFR Loans<br><br>and Letters of Credit | Commitment Fee | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category 1 | A+ or higher | 0.000% | 0.750% | 0.060% |
| Category 2 | A | 0.000% | 0.875% | 0.080% |
| Category 3 | A- | 0.000% | 1.000% | 0.100% |
| Category 4 | BBB+ | 0.250% | 1.250% | 0.125% |
| Category 5 | Less than BBB+ or<br><br>unrated | 0.500% | 1.500% | 0.150% |
The parties hereto agree that, for purposes of determining the foregoing, in the event the
Obligors have different Ratings, the lowest Rating with respect to any Obligor shall apply. If the Rating
by S&P shall be changed, such change shall be effective as of the date on which it is first announced by
S&P (or, in the case of a private Rating by S&P, on the date on which S&P first notifies the Obligors of
such change). Each change in the Applicable Rate shall apply during the period commencing on the
effective date of such change in Rating and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date
of the next such change in Rating.
“Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be)
engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar
extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a
Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages
a Lender.
“Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a
Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.04), and
accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved
by the Administrative Agent.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the
applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing
Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European
Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time
to time that is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United
Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other
law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing
banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation,
administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bankruptcy Event of Default” means any Event of Default pursuant to Sections 8.01(h)
or (i).
“Benchmark” means, initially, with respect to any (i) RFR Loan in any Agreed Currency,
the applicable Relevant Rate for such Agreed Currency, or (ii) Term Benchmark Loan, the Relevant Rate
for such Agreed Currency; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event, and the related Benchmark
Replacement Date have occurred with respect to the applicable Relevant Rate or the then-current
Benchmark for such Agreed Currency, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement
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to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to
Section 2.26.
“Benchmark Replacement” means with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the
sum of (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the
Borrowers giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark
rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any
evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the
then-current Benchmark for U.S. Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the related
Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined
would be less than zero, such Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this
Agreement.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the
then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method
for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero)
that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers giving due consideration to (i) any
selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such
spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark
Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market
convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread
adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark
Replacement for U.S. Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities.
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the earliest to
occur of the following events with respect to such then-current Benchmark:
(a)in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”,
the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the
date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation
thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(b)in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the
first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been
determined and announced by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component
thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component
thereof) to be non-representative; provided that such non-representativeness, non-compliance or non-
alignment will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such
clause (c) and even if such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such
date.
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the occurrence of
one or more of the following events with respect to such then-current Benchmark:
(a)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the
administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof)
announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide such Benchmark (or such
component thereof), permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or
publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such Benchmark (or such
component thereof);
Credit Agreement
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(b)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for
the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the
Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction
over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction
over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar
insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which
states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide
such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of
such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such
Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(c)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the
administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) or the
regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) announcing
that such Benchmark (or such component thereof) is not, or as of a specified future date will not be,
representative.
“Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event,
the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition
Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the
expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected
date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such
statement or publication).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the period (if
any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no
Benchmark Replacement has replaced such then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under
any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.26 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark
Replacement has replaced such then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan
Document in accordance with Section 2.26.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means, for a “legal entity customer” (as such term
is defined in the Beneficial Ownership Regulation), a certification regarding beneficial ownership to the
extent required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar
in form and substance to the form of Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity
Customers included as Appendix A to the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is
subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any
Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
“Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States of America.
“Borrower Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.20.
“Borrowers” means, collectively, the Initial Borrowers and each other Person that
becomes a Borrower hereunder pursuant to Section 2.23.
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“Borrowing” means (a) all ABR Loans of the same Class made, converted or continued
on the same date, (b) all Term Benchmark Loans of the same Class, Type and Currency that have the
same Interest Period or (c) all RFR Loans of the same Class denominated in the same Currency.
“Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrowers for a Borrowing in accordance
with Section 2.03.
“Broker-Dealer” means (a) a broker-dealer business duly registered as a broker-dealer as
and to the extent required under the Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder and, as and to the extent required, is a member in good standing of the Financial
Institutions Regulatory Authority, Inc., and (b) any other broker-dealer or capital solutions business entity
that originates and/or syndicates securities or loans (including any such business that is not required to be
registered as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder).
“Broker-Dealer Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of a Credit Party designated by the
Borrowers as a “Broker-Dealer Subsidiary” pursuant to Section 6.11(b), for so long as such Subsidiary
remains designated as a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and is not undesignated as a “Broker-Dealer
Subsidiary” pursuant to Section 6.11(b).
“Business Day” means a day (a) other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close, (b) with respect to notices
and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, Term Benchmark
Loans, such day is also a day for trading by and between banks in deposits in the relevant Currency in the
interbank eurocurrency market, (c) if the applicable Business Day relates to any RFR Loan, an RFR
Business Day and (d) with respect to notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of
principal and interest on, Loans denominated in any other Agreed Foreign Currency, such day is also a
day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment
system (or any successor settlement system as determined by the Administrative Agent) or any other
relevant exchange or payment system, as applicable, is open for the settlement of payments in such other
Agreed Foreign Currency.
“Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means, subject to Section 1.03(c), the
obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement
conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are
required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under
GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in
accordance with GAAP.
“Carlyle Group” means The Carlyle Group Inc., a Delaware corporation (or any
successor corporation by conversion, merger, consolidation or similar transaction), or such other Person
designated by the Obligors and approved by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
“Carried Interest” means any and all limited partnership or other ownership interests or
contractual rights representing the right to receive, directly or indirectly, the proceeds of any “carried
interest” in any Fund Entity (including incentive and performance fees dependent on investment
performance or results) and all distributions received by any Obligor or any Subsidiary thereof the source
of which is carried interest; provided that “Carried Interest” shall include the “carried interest” reported
on the Obligors’ consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided further
that “Carried Interest” shall in any event not include any Deal Team Interests.
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“Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any person or
group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act or any successor
provision), other than a Permitted Investor, becomes the “beneficial owner” (within the meaning of Rule
13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of a majority of the aggregate
ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Carlyle Group, or
(ii) the acquisition of direct or indirect Control of any Obligor by any Person or group (other than the
Obligors, their Subsidiaries and the Permitted Investors).
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Amendment Effective Date, of any of
the following: (a) the adoption of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule,
regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental
Authority or (c) the making or issuance for the first time of any guideline or directive (whether or not
having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.
“Citibank” means Citibank, N.A.
“Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan,
or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Credit Loans or Incremental Term Loans.
“CLO” means a “collateralized loan obligation” and including any special-purpose
investment vehicle established to accumulate primarily loans and which is funded by the issuance of
securities in one or more classes, the debt securities of which are secured by substantially all of the assets
of such Person.
“CLO Management Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of a Credit Party designated by
the Borrowers as a “CLO Management Subsidiary” pursuant to Section 6.11(a), for so long as such
Subsidiary remains designated as a CLO Management Subsidiary and is not undesignated as a “CLO
Management Subsidiary” pursuant to Section 6.11(a).
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Commitment Schedule” means Schedule 1.
“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to either the use or administration of an
initial Benchmark or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark
Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of
“Alternate Base Rate” (if applicable), the definition of “Business Day”, the definition of “U.S.
Government Securities Business Day”, the definition of “RFR Business Day”, the definition of “Interest
Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing
and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or
prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the
applicability of Section 2.15 and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the
Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrowers, decides may be appropriate to reflect the
adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the
Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative
Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if
the Administrative Agent determines, in consultation with the Borrowers, that no market practice for the
administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent
decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents).
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“Consolidated Subsidiary” means, for any Person, each Subsidiary of such Person
(whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired) the financial statements of which shall be (or
should have been) consolidated with the financial statements of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
For the avoidance of doubt, “Consolidated Subsidiary” shall not include any Fund Entity or any
subsidiary of a Fund Entity or any Person constituting a “Consolidated Fund” (as such term is used in
Footnote 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Carlyle Group on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2024) and “Consolidated Subsidiary” shall not in any event include UrbPlan.
“Contractual Obligation” of any Person means any obligation, agreement, undertaking or
similar provision of any Equity Interests issued by such Person or of any agreement, undertaking,
contract, lease, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument to which such Person is a party or
by which it or any of its property is bound or to which any of its property is subject (excluding, in each
case, a Loan Document).
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power,
by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Core Business Entity” means any Person that earns or is entitled to receive fees or
income (including investment income and fees, gains or income with respect to carried interest) from one
or more Core Businesses.
“Core Businesses” means (a) establishing or acquiring investment funds or managed
accounts, (b) investment or asset management services, financial advisory services, money management
services, merchant banking activities or similar or related activities, including services provided to mutual
funds, private equity or debt funds, hedge funds, funds of funds, corporate or other business entities or
individuals and (c) making investments, including investments in funds of the type specified in clause (b).
“Credit Parties” means, collectively, the Obligors and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
“Currency” means Dollars or any Foreign Currency.
“Deal Team Interest” means that portion of any “carried interest” (or capital interests
taken in lieu of “carried interest”) in any Fund Entity accruing to the members, partners, employees,
contractors or advisors of the Obligors or any of their Affiliates and not directly or indirectly accruing to
the Obligors or investors in the Obligors in their capacity as such.
“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States of America, and
all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium,
rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States
or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.
“Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which
upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) other than at the direction or request of
any regulatory agency or authority or unless subject to a good faith dispute, has failed to fund any portion
of its Loans or participations in Letters of Credit within three Business Days of the date required to be
funded by such Lender hereunder, (b) has notified any Obligor, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing
Bank or any Lender in writing that such Lender does not intend or expect to comply with any of its
funding obligations under this Agreement, (c) unless subject to a good faith dispute, has failed to confirm
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in writing to the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers upon the Administrative Agent or Borrowers’
request, within three Business Days after such request is received by such Lender (which request may
only be made after all conditions to funding have been satisfied, provided that such Lender shall cease to
be a Defaulting Lender upon receipt of such confirmation by Administrative Agent), that such Lender will
comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans and
participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit, (d) has otherwise failed to pay over to the
Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by such Lender hereunder
within three Business Days of the date when due, unless such amount is the subject of a good faith
dispute, or (e) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a
proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator,
trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization
or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity, or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In
Action; provided that a Lender shall not qualify as a “Defaulting Lender” solely as the result of the
acquisition or maintenance of an ownership interest in such Lender or any Person controlling such
Lender, or the exercise of control over such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender, by a
governmental authority or an instrumentality thereof so long as such ownership interest does not result in
or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the
enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such
governmental authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or
agreements made with such Lender.
“Dollar Equivalent” means, with respect to any Borrowing, Letter of Credit or LC
Disbursement denominated in any Foreign Currency, the amount of Dollars that would be required to
purchase the amount of the Foreign Currency of such Borrowing, Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement on
the date two Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing, Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement (or,
in the case of any determination made under Section 2.09(b) or redenomination under the last sentence of
Section 2.17(a), on the date of determination or redenomination therein referred to), based upon the spot
selling rate at which the Administrative Agent offers to sell such Foreign Currency for Dollars in the
London foreign exchange market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, for delivery two Business
Days later.
“Dollars” or “$” refers to the lawful currency of the United States of America.
“EBITDA” means, for any period, Net Income for such period, plus
(a)the sum, without duplication (including with respect to any item already added
back to Net Income) and to the extent deducted in calculating Net Income, of the amounts for such period
of:
(i) depreciation and amortization;
(ii)interest expense (paid or accrued during such period);
(iii)income taxes;
(iv)non-recurring, extraordinary or unusual expenses, losses and charges
(including all expenses associated with litigation settlements, severance, closing offices and early
termination of any investment fund);
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(v)non-cash expenses and charges (including non-cash stock compensation
expenses), provided that any cash payment made with respect to any non-cash expenses or
charges added back in calculating EBITDA for any earlier period pursuant to this clause (vi) shall
be subtracted in calculating EBITDA for the period in which such cash payment is made; and
(vi)partner (excluding general public partners) and fundraising bonus
expenses incurred after the consummation of the initial public offering of the Carlyle Group;
minus
(b) the sum, without duplication and to the extent included in Net Income, of the
amounts (which may be negative) for such period of:
(i)any extraordinary, unusual or other non-recurring gains increasing Net
Income;
(ii)any non-cash items (other than accrual of revenue in the ordinary course
of business) increasing Net Income, but excluding any such items in respect of which cash was
received in a prior period (other than accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business);
(iii)the amount (which may be negative) equal to net income (loss) of
Persons not constituting Subsidiaries (determined ratably based on the ownership percentage in
such Persons);
(iv)the amount (which may be negative) equal to net income of any
coinvestment made by individual partners and employees in Fund Entities and otherwise included
in Net Income;
(v)the amount of any clawbacks of realized performance revenues actually
paid during such period;
(vi)the sum of (A) net unrealized performance revenues and (B) net
unrealized principal investment income, in each case, for such period; and
(vii)the sum of (A) an amount equal to 50% of net realized performance
revenues and (B) an amount equal to 50% of net realized principal investment income, in each
case, for such period;
in each case determined on a consolidated basis for the Obligors and their Consolidated
Subsidiaries without duplication in accordance with GAAP; provided that, in determining EBITDA for
any period, not more than 30% of EBITDA for such period shall be attributable to, or generated by, CLO
Management Subsidiaries and Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries in the aggregate.
For purposes of calculating EBITDA, for any Reference Period, if at any time during
such Reference Period (and after the Amendment Effective Date) any of the Obligors and their
Consolidated Subsidiaries shall have made any New Acquisition or any New Disposition, the EBITDA
for such Reference Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such New
Acquisition or such New Disposition occurred on the first day of such Reference Period. For purposes of
this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculation shall
be made in good faith by a Responsible Officer.
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“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm
established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution
Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution
described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member
Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is
subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union,
Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person
entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee)
having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Eligible New Lender” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee
under Section 10.04(b) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.04(b)(iii)).
“Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable laws, rules, orders, regulations,
statutes, ordinances, codes or decrees of any international authority, foreign government, the United
States of America, or any state, provincial, local, municipal or other governmental authority, regulating,
relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of the environment, as has
been, is now, or at any time hereafter is, in effect.
“Environmental Liability” means any liability, claim, action, suit, judgment or order
under or relating to any Environmental Law for any damages, injunctive relief, losses, fines, penalties,
fees, expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys and consultants) or costs, whether
contingent or otherwise, including those arising from or relating to: (a) compliance or non-compliance
with any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release of any
Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which
liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership
interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in
a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any
such equity interest.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that,
together with any Obligor, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or,
solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer
under Section 414 of the Code.
“ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043(c) of
ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-
day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of a failure to satisfy the minimum
funding standard (as defined in Section 412(a) of the Code or Section 302(a)(2) of ERISA), whether or
not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an
application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by
any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the
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termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries from the PBGC or a plan
administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to
administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries of any liability with
respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by
any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from any
Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a
determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent, within the meaning of Title
IV of ERISA.
“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.17(a).
“Erroneous Payment Impacted Class” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
10.17(d).
“Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 10.17(d).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 10.17(d).
“Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights” has the meaning assigned to it in Section
10.17(e).
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published
by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
“EURIBOR Rate” means, with respect to any Borrowing denominated in Euros and for
any Interest Period, the EURIBOR Screen Rate, two Target Days prior to the commencement of such
Interest Period.
“EURIBOR Screen Rate” means the euro interbank offered rate administered by the
European Money Markets Institute (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate)
for the relevant period displayed (before any correction, recalculation or republication by the
administrator) on page EURIBOR01 of the Thomson Reuters screen (or any replacement Thomson
Reuters page which displays that rate) or on the appropriate page of such other information service which
publishes that rate from time to time in place of Thomson Reuters as published at approximately 11:00
a.m. Brussels time two Target Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period. If such page or
service ceases to be available, the Administrative Agent may specify another page or service displaying
the relevant rate after consultation with the Borrowers.
“Euros” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.12(a).
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VIII.
“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Excess Funding Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.07.
“Excess Payment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.07.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a
Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or
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measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case,
(i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office
or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax
(or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender,
U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with
respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on
the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment
(other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrowers under Section 2.18(b)) or (ii) such Lender
changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16, amounts with
respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender
became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes
attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Sections 2.16(e)-(f) and (d) any withholding Taxes
imposed under FATCA.
“Existing Credit Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble
hereto.
“Existing Letter of Credit” means a Letter of Credit (as defined in the Existing Credit
Agreement) issued under the Existing Credit Agreement and outstanding immediately prior to the
Amendment Effective Date.
“Existing Revolving Credit Loans” means a “Revolving Credit Loan” under (and as
defined in) the Existing Credit Agreement and outstanding immediately prior to the Amendment Effective
Date.
“Facility” means each of (a) the Incremental Term Facility and (b) the Revolving Credit
Facility.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this
Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially
more onerous to comply with), any current or future United States Treasury regulations promulgated
thereunder and published guidance with respect thereto, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section
1471(b)(1) of the Code and any applicable intergovernmental agreements with respect thereto, including
any laws, regulations, guidance or practices governing any such intergovernmental agreement.
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB
based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as
the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding
Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate (or, if such rate is no longer available, a
successor rate reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent after consultation with the Borrowers),
provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall
be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Foreign Currency” means, at any time, any Currency other than Dollars.
“Foreign Currency Equivalent” means, with respect to any amount in Dollars, the amount
of any Foreign Currency that could be purchased with such amount of Dollars using the reciprocal of the
foreign exchange rate(s) specified in the definition of the term “Dollar Equivalent”, as determined by the
Administrative Agent.
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“Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction
other than the United States of America. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America,
each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
“Fund Entity” means any investment fund or managed account (and related special
purpose co-investment vehicles) established (or acquired) directly or indirectly by the Obligors to make
investments in (a) portfolio companies thereof, (b) real estate and real estate oriented investments and (c)
loans, “high yield” debt securities, derivative financial instruments, structured finance securities, hedge
agreements and/or similar securities, instruments and arrangements and equity interests.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America.
“General Partner” means Carlyle Group Management, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company, or any successor entity thereto that is Controlled by the Global Partners.
“Global Partners” means any natural person who hold Equity Interests in Carlyle
Holdings I L.P., Carlyle Holdings II L.L.C. and/or Carlyle Holdings III L.P., in each case, or any Parent
thereof, and is a senior partner-level member of management of the Obligors.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, the
Cayman Islands or any other nation, or any political subdivision thereof, whether provincial, state or
local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity
(including any federal or other association of or with which any such province, state or nation may be a
member or associated) exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative
powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank), including, with regard to any Broker-Dealer Subsidiary,
any self-regulatory organization or body with supervisory, regulatory or other authority over such Broker-
Dealer Subsidiary.
“Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or
otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness
or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or
indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or
advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to
purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to
purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such
Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or
any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary
obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of
credit or letter of guarantee issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided that the term
Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The
amount of any Guarantee by any guaranteeing Person shall be deemed to be such Person’s maximum
reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all
hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates,
asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical
wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
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“Hedging Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or
derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more
rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing
indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any
combination of these transactions.
“Holders” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the
Lenders and any holder of the obligations described the definition of “Obligations”.
“Increased Revolving Credit Facility Amendment Agreement” has the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 2.22.
“Incremental Term Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21.
“Incremental Term Lender” means a Lender with an outstanding Incremental Term Loan.
“Incremental Term Loan” means a Loan made or deemed made pursuant to Section 2.21.
“Incremental Term Loan Amendment Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 2.21.
“Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such
Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or
similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention
agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person in respect of
the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding (i) accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business and (ii) any unsecured earn-out obligation or other contingent obligation
incurred as consideration for an acquisition until (x) such obligation becomes a liability on the balance
sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP or (y) the liability on account of any such obligation
becomes fixed), (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness
has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired
by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed (with the value of
such Indebtedness being equal to the lesser of the value of the property subject to such Lien and the
amount of such Indebtedness), (f) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (g) all Capital
Lease Obligations of such Person, (h) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an
account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guarantee and (i) all obligations, contingent or
otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person shall
include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general
partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or
other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such
Person is not liable therefor.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with
respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party under any Loan
Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Initial Borrower” and “Initial Borrowers” has the meaning assigned to such terms in the
preamble hereto.
“Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrowers to convert or continue a
Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.06.
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“Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan or RFR Loan, each
Quarterly Date and (b) with respect to any Term Benchmark Loan, the last day of each Interest Period
therefor and, in the case of any Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the
last day of such Interest Period that occurs at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest
Period.
“Interest Period” means, for any Term Benchmark Loan or Borrowing, the period
commencing on the date of such Term Benchmark Loan or Borrowing and ending on the numerically
corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, three or six months thereafter (in each case, subject
to the availability for the Benchmark applicable to the relevant Loan or Commitment for any Agreed
Currency); provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such
Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding
Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the
next preceding Business Day, and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a
calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar
month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such
Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Term Benchmark Loan initially shall be the date on
which such Term Benchmark Loan is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent
conversion or continuation of such Term Benchmark Loan.
“Investment” means, for any Person, (a) the acquisition (whether for cash, property,
services or securities or otherwise) of capital stock, bonds, notes, debentures, partnership or other
ownership interests or other securities of any other Person; (b) the making of any advance, loan or other
extension of credit to, any other Person (including the purchase of property from another Person subject
to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to resell such property to such Person), but
excluding any such advance, loan or extension of credit arising in connection with the sale of inventory,
supplies or services by such Person in the ordinary course of business; (c) the entering into of any
Guarantee of, or other contingent obligation with respect to, Indebtedness or other liability of any other
Person; or (d) the entering into of any Hedging Agreement.
“Issuing Bank” means (i) each Lead Arranger and any Affiliate thereof and (ii) any
Lender appointed by the Borrowers and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent that shall have
agreed to be an Issuing Bank, in each case, in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and
their successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.04(j). An Issuing Bank may, in its discretion,
arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank, in which case
the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such
Affiliate. The commitments of each Issuing Bank to provide Letters of Credit as of the Amendment
Effective Date are as set forth on Schedule 1.
“Japanese Yen” or “¥” refers to the lawful currency of Japan.
“LC Disbursement” means a payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of
Credit.
“LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all
outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that
have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrowers at such time (calculated, in the case of
Letters of Credit and LC Disbursements denominated in currencies other than Dollars, by reference to the
Dollar Equivalent thereof at such time). The LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its
Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.
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“Lead Arrangers” means, collectively, Citibank, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., BofA
Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
“Lenders” means the Persons listed on the Commitment Schedule, and any other Person
that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, an Incremental Term
Loan Amendment Agreement or Increased Revolving Credit Facility Amendment Agreement, other than
any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
“Lender-Related Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.03(d).
“Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.
“Letter of Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the
commitment, if any, of such Issuing Bank to issue, at any time and from time to time during the
Revolving Credit Availability Period, Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or any Agreed Foreign
Currency for the account of a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower in such form as is acceptable to
such Issuing Bank in its reasonable determination. The initial aggregate amount of the Issuing Banks’
Letter of Credit Commitments as of the Amendment Effective Date is $150,000,000.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge,
hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, and (b) the interest of a
vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such
asset.
“Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, any promissory note issued
pursuant to Section 2.08(g), the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement and any amendments or supplements or
joinders to any Loan Document entered into from time to time.
“Loans” means the loans made and deemed made by the Lenders to the Borrowers
pursuant to this Agreement.
“Local Time” means, with respect to any Loan denominated in or any payment to be
made in any Currency, the local time in the Principal Financial Center for the Currency in which such
Loan is denominated or such payment is to be made.
“Management Fee Agreement” means any agreement governing the payment of, or any
interest of any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries in, any Management Fees, including the limited
partnership and other organizational agreements of each Fund Entity.
“Management Fee Earning Assets Amount” means, on any Quarterly Date, the aggregate
amount, without duplication, of (a) capital commitments to the applicable Fund Entity, (b) invested
capital of the applicable Fund Entity, or (c) total assets of the applicable Fund Entity, in each case, to the
extent used as the basis for calculating Management Fees for such Fund Entity on the applicable
Quarterly Date; provided that for purposes of the foregoing determination, (i) only Fund Entities with
respect to which any Management Fees shall have been paid, directly or indirectly, to the Obligors during
the four-quarter period ending on such Quarterly Date shall be included, (ii) any Fund Entity owned or
managed by a Non-Controlled Acquired Entity shall be excluded, (iii) any Fund Entity that is a CLO or
owned or managed by a CLO Management Subsidiary shall in each case be excluded and (iv) any Fund
Entity owned or managed by a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary shall in each case be excluded.
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“Management Fees” means (i) any and all management fees and other fees (excluding
incentive or performance fees dependent on investment performance or results) for management services
(whether pursuant to a Management Fee Agreement or otherwise) and any and all distributions received
by any Obligor or any Subsidiary thereof the source of which is Management Fees, (ii) any and all
“Management Fees” pursuant to any Management Fee Agreement, (iii) any and all payments with respect
to any Priority Profit Share (as defined in the Management Fee Agreements of Carlyle Europe Partners II,
L.P. and Carlyle Europe Partners III, L.P. or any other Fund Entity the Management Fee Agreement of
which is governed by the law of England), or the equivalent in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, and (iv) any and
all payments received which are treated as a credit or offset or otherwise reduce such fees, and shall in
any event include the “management fees” reported on the Obligors’ consolidated financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP. For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood that a Priority Profit
Share, and any payments with respect thereto, constitute “Management Fees” under clauses (i), (ii) and
(iv) of this definition.
“Margin Stock” means “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X of
the Board.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, financial
condition, operations or properties of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Credit
Parties, taken as a whole, to perform their respective payment or other material obligations under the
Loan Documents or (c) the material rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent, the
Issuing Banks or the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, in each case taken as
a whole.
“Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the type described in clauses (a), (b), (g)
and (h) of the definition of “Indebtedness” and any Guarantees of such Indebtedness (other than the Loans
and Letters of Credit) of any one or more Credit Parties and its Material Subsidiaries in an aggregate
principal amount exceeding $50,000,000.
“Material Subsidiary” means, on any date, any Subsidiary of any of the Obligors that has
had more than 5% of the revenue of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with GAAP) as reflected on the most recent
financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 prior to such date; provided that, if at any time the
revenue (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with GAAP) of all
Subsidiaries of the Obligors which would otherwise not be Material Subsidiaries as provided above
exceeds 7% of the revenue of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with GAAP) at such time, then the 5% referred to
above in this definition shall be automatically reduced to the extent necessary such that, after giving effect
to such reduction, the revenue (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with
GAAP) of all Subsidiaries of the Obligors which are not Material Subsidiaries does not exceed 7% of the
revenue of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis without
duplication in accordance with GAAP) at such time.
“Maturity Date” means May 29, 2030; provided that if such date is not a Business Day,
the Maturity Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency
business thereof.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
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“Negotiation Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.13.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to any issuance or any sale of Equity Interests,
the cash proceeds received from such issuance or sale, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees,
accountants’ fees, consulting fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary fees and
expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.
“Net Income” means, for any period, (a) the net income (or loss) of the Obligors and their
Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in
accordance with GAAP minus, to the extent included in such net income (or loss), (b) the net income of
any Consolidated Subsidiary of any Obligor to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or
similar distributions by that Consolidated Subsidiary of that net income is not at the time permitted by
operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulation applicable to that Consolidated Subsidiary.
“New Acquisition” means any acquisition of property or series of related acquisitions of
property that involves the payment of consideration by any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of
$25,000,000;
“New Disposition” means, with respect to any property or asset, any sale, lease, sale and
leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or disposition thereof that yields gross proceeds to any
Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $25,000,000.
“Non-Consent Event” means (a) any Payment Default that shall have continued
unremedied for a period of the lesser of (i) 30 days after notice thereof to the Borrowers from the
Administrative Agent or any Lender or (ii) 60 days, and (b) any Bankruptcy Event of Default.
“Non-Controlled Acquired Entity” means an Acquired Entity that is not Controlled by
any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Non-Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender.
“Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary (other than an Obligor) of any
Obligor that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
“NYUCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the
State of New York.
“Obligations” means, collectively, the obligations of the Borrowers to pay when due the
principal of and interest on the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers and all fees, indemnification
payments and other amounts whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, now or
hereafter from time to time owing to any Holder by the Borrowers under this Agreement and any other
Loan Document and from time to time owing to any Holder by any Credit Party under any of the Loan
Documents (including any and all amounts in respect of Letters of Credit), and all other obligations of the
Credit Parties under the Loan Documents.
“Obligors” means, collectively, the Borrowers and the Parent Guarantors.
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“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Administrative Agent or Lender,
Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction
imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered,
become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a
security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Documents, or
sold or assigned an interest in any Letter of Credit or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any
other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or
under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with
respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document except any such Taxes that are Other Connection
Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.18).
“Outbound Investment Rules” means the regulations administered and enforced, together
with any related public guidance issued, by the United States Department of the Treasury under U.S.
Executive Order 14105, “Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security
Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern” (August 9, 2023), as of the date of this Agreement,
and as codified at 31 C.F.R. § 850.101 et seq.
“Parent” means any direct or indirect parent of any Credit Party.
“Parent Guarantor” means TC Group L.L.C., Carlyle Holdings I L.P., Carlyle Holdings II
L.L.C., Carlyle Holdings III L.P., Carlyle Finance Subsidiary L.L.C. and each other Person that becomes a
Parent Guarantor hereunder pursuant to Section 2.24(a).
“Parent Guarantor Joinder Agreement” means the Parent Guarantor Joinder Agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit I.
“Participant” means any Person to whom a participation is sold as permitted by
Section 10.04(d).
“Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.04(d).
“Patriot Act” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law
October 26, 2001)).
“Payment Default” means any Default described under Sections 8.01(a) or (b).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in
ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.
“Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of
“Term SOFR”.
“Permitted Encumbrances” means:
(a)Liens imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in
compliance with Section 6.04;
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(b)carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other
like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not
overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in compliance with Section 6.04;
(c)pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with
workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;
(d)deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory
obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each
case in the ordinary course of business;
(e)judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default
under clause (k) of Article VIII; and
(f)easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real
property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary
obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the
ordinary conduct of business of the Obligors or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
“Permitted Investments” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued by, or
unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States government or issued by any agency thereof and backed
by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in each case maturing within two years from
the date of acquisition; (b) certificates of deposit, time deposits, eurodollar time deposits or overnight
bank deposits having maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition issued by any Lender or
by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof
having combined capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000; (c) commercial paper of an issuer
rated at least A-2 by S&P or P-2 by Moody’s, or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized
rating agency if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings of commercial paper
issuers generally, and maturing within one year from the date of acquisition; (d) repurchase obligations of
any Lender or of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition, having
a term of not more than 30 days with respect to securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the
United States government; (e) securities with maturities of two years or less from the date of acquisition
issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, by
any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or by any
foreign government, the securities of which state, commonwealth, territory, political subdivision, taxing
authority or foreign government (as the case may be) are rated at least A by S&P or A-2 by Moody’s; (f)
securities with maturities of two years or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of
credit issued by any Lender or any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this
definition; and (g) money market funds that (i) purport to comply generally with the criteria set forth in
SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and (ii) are rated AAA by S&P or Aaa by
Moody’s or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency and shares of money
market mutual or similar funds which invest exclusively in assets satisfying the requirements of any of
clauses (a) through (f) of this definition.
“Permitted Investors” means (a) any Person who is a founder, an officer or otherwise a
member of the management team of any Obligor on the Amendment Effective Date (including Daniel A.
D’Aniello, William E. Conway, Jr. and David M. Rubenstein), (b) any Person that (A) is a natural person,
(B) directly or indirectly holds Equity Interests in any Obligor (or any Parent thereof) and (C) is an officer
or otherwise a member of the management team or a partner-level personnel of any Obligor (or any
Parent thereof), (c) any trust or other personal planning vehicle formed by any Person described in clauses
(a) through (b) above that directly or indirectly owns Equity Interests in any of the Obligors or any Parent
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thereof and (d) any Person, all or substantially all of whose Equity Interests are owned or Controlled by
Persons described in clauses (a) through (c) hereof or any group (within the meaning of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the Amendment Effective Date)
consisting of such Persons.
“Permitted Jurisdiction” means any state of the United States of America, any province or
territory of Canada, the Cayman Islands and Scotland.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint
venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
“Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA which
is sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Obligor or any of its ERISA Affiliates.
“Prime Rate” means the rate of interest announced publicly by Citibank as its prime rate
in effect at its principal office in New York City.
“Principal Financial Center” means, in the case of any Currency, the principal financial
center where such Currency is cleared and settled, as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Pro Forma Compliance” means with respect to any event or transaction, including any
Restructuring Transaction (each a “Relevant Transaction”; the consummation date of such Relevant
Transaction being the “Relevant Transaction Consummation Date”), the Obligors shall be in compliance
with (a)Section 7.08, which compliance shall be determined as of such Relevant Transaction
Consummation Date immediately after giving effect to such Relevant Transaction and as if each reference
therein to “Quarterly Date” were instead a reference to such Relevant Transaction Consummation Date;
and (b)Section 7.10, which compliance shall be determined as of such Relevant Transaction
Consummation Date immediately after giving effect to the incurrence, assumption and/or repayment of
Indebtedness in connection with such Relevant Transaction and as if the reference therein to “last day of
any fiscal quarter” was instead a reference to such Relevant Transaction Consummation Date.
“Pro Rata Share” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.07.
“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of
Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
“Quarterly Dates” means the last Business Day of March, June, September and December
in each year.
“Rating” means the rating that has been most recently announced by S&P (or, in the case
of a private “Rating” by S&P, most recently notified by S&P to the Obligors or any Holder) for the long
term counterparty credit rating of each Obligor.
“Recipient” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender or (c) any Issuing Bank,
as applicable.
“Reference Period” means any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters.
“Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.04(c).
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“Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the
partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s
Affiliates.
“Relevant Rate” means (i) with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated
in Dollars, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, (ii) with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing
denominated in Euros, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, (iii) with respect to any Loan denominated in
Japanese Yen, the applicable Adjusted Daily Simple RFR or (iv) with respect to any Loan denominated in
Sterling, the applicable Adjusted Daily Simple RFR.
“Relevant Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Pro
Forma Compliance”.
“Relevant Transaction Consummation Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in
the definition of “Pro Forma Compliance”.
“Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures,
unused Revolving Credit Commitments and outstanding Incremental Term Loans representing more than
50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and
outstanding Incremental Term Loans at such time.
“Requirement of Law” means, with respect to any Person, the certificate of incorporation
and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or
regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case
applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its
property is subject.
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK
Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief executive officer,
president, chief financial officer (or similar title), chief operating officer, managing director, chief
accounting officer, controller, treasurer (or similar title) or vice president (or similar title) of such Person,
and, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer (or similar title), controller or treasurer
(or similar title) of such Person.
“Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash,
securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries
(other than dividends and distributions on Equity Interests payable solely by the issuance of additional
shares of Equity Interests of the Person paying such dividends or distributions), or any payment (whether
in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the
purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests or
any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests.
“Restructuring Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.03(d).
“Revolving Credit Availability Period” means the period from and including the
Amendment Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of
the Revolving Credit Commitments.
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“Revolving Credit Borrowing” means any Borrowing comprised of Loans made pursuant
to Section 2.01(a).
“Revolving Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if
any, of such Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit
hereunder, expressed as a Dollar amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s
Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (i) reduced from time to time
pursuant to Section 2.07, (ii) increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.22 and (iii) reduced or
increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 10.04. The
initial amount of each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment as of the Amendment Effective Date is set
forth on the Commitment Schedule, or, in the case of a Lender that assumes a Revolving Credit
Commitment after the Amendment Effective Date, in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which
such Lender shall have assumed such Revolving Credit Commitment. The initial aggregate amount of the
Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments as of the Amendment Effective Date is $1,000,000,000.
“Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of
the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and its LC Exposure at such
time.
“Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving
Credit Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.
“Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.22.
“Revolving Credit Lender” means a Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment or, if
the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with Revolving Credit
Exposure.
“Revolving Credit Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
“RFR” means, for any Loans, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated
in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Sterling, SONIA and (b) Japanese Yen, TONAR.
“RFR Borrowing” means, as to any Borrowing, the RFR Loans comprising such
Borrowing.
“RFR Business Day” means, for any Loans, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts
denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Sterling, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday
or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for general business in London or (b) Japanese Yen, any day
except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for general business in
Japan; provided that for purposes of notice requirements herein, such day is also a Business Day.
“RFR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on Adjusted Daily Simple
RFR.
“RFR Rate Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Adjusted Daily Simple
RFR”.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, Inc., or any successor to the rating
agency business thereof.
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“Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed,
administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by
the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of
State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Canada or His Majesty’s Treasury
of the United Kingdom.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or
target of comprehensive country- or territory-wide Sanctions (as of the date of the Amendment Effective
Date, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, the Crimea region of Ukraine, and the so-called Donetsk People’s
Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine).
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in the list of Specially
Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the
U.S. Department of the Treasury, and any Person listed in any other Sanctions-related list of designated
Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the
U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any EU member
state or His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (b) any Person organized or resident in a
Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person(s) described in the
foregoing clauses.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the
SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor
administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, (a) the
amount of the “present fair saleable value” of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed the
amount of all “liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise”, as of such date, as such quoted terms
are determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the
insolvency of debtors, (b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date,
be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the liability of such Person on its debts as such
debts become absolute and matured, (c) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small
amount of capital with which to conduct its business and (d) such Person will be able to pay its debts as
they mature. For purposes of this definition, (i) “debt” means liability on a “claim”, (ii) “claim” means
any (x) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated,
fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured or
(y) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a right to payment,
whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or
unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured and (iii) except as otherwise provided by
applicable law, the amount of “contingent liabilities” at any time shall be the amount thereof which, in
light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, can reasonably be expected to become actual
or matured liabilities.
“SONIA” means a rate equal to the Sterling Overnight Index Average as administered by
the SONIA Administrator.
“SONIA Adjustment” means a percentage equal to 0.1193% (11.93 basis points) per
annum.
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“SONIA Administrator” means the Bank of England (or any successor administrator of
the Sterling Overnight Index Average).
“SONIA Administrator’s Website” means the Bank of England’s website, currently at
http://www.bankofengland.co.uk, or any successor source for the Sterling Overnight Index Average
identified as such by the SONIA Administrator from time to time.
“Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of
which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the
maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency, or supplemental reserves)
established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the
Adjusted EURIBOR Rate for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in
Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed
pursuant to such Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board. Term Benchmark Loans denominated in
Euros shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements
without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to
any Lender under such Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board or any comparable regulation. The
Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in
any reserve percentage.
“Sterling” or “£” refers to the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.
“Subject Parties” means, collectively, the Credit Parties and the Material Subsidiaries.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which
would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such
financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or
other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary
voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of
such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or
one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent,
provided that “Subsidiary” shall not include any Fund Entity and any Subsidiary of any Fund Entity and
“Subsidiary” shall not in any event include UrbPlan.
“Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement” means the Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary
Guarantee Agreement dated as of May 29, 2025, among each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and the
Administrative Agent.
“Subsidiary Guarantee Joinder Agreement” means the Subsidiary Guarantor Joinder
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” means each Person that becomes a party to the Subsidiary
Guarantee Agreement pursuant to Section 2.24(b). The Subsidiary Guarantors as of the Amendment
Effective Date are set forth in Schedule 2.
“TARGET2” means the real time gross settlement system operated by the Eurosystem, or
any successor system.
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“Target Day” means any day on which TARGET2 (or, if such payment system ceases to
be operative, such other payment system, if any, determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable
replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions,
withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the Class of
such Loan or Borrowing is Term, as opposed to Revolving Credit.
“Term Benchmark” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether
such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by
reference to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate.
“Term SOFR” means, for any calculations with respect to any Term Benchmark Loan
denominated in Dollars, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest
Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two U.S. Government
Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the
Term SOFR Administrator; provided that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term
SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published
by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR
Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor
as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities
Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term
SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not
more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR
Determination Day.
“Term SOFR Adjustment” means a percentage equal to 0.10% per annum.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited
(CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative
Agent in its reasonable discretion).
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR.
“TONAR” means a rate equal to the Tokyo Overnight Average Rate as administered by
the TONAR Administrator.
“TONAR Adjustment” means a percentage equal to 0.00835% (0.835 basis points) per
annum.
“TONAR Administrator” means the Bank of Japan (or any successor administrator of the
Tokyo Overnight Average Rate).
“TONAR Administrator’s Website” means the Bank of Japan’s website, currently at
http://www.boj.or.jp, or any successor source for the Tokyo Overnight Average Rate identified as such by
the TONAR Administrator from time to time.
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“Total Indebtedness” means, at any time, the aggregate outstanding amount of (i)
Indebtedness of the type described in clauses (a), (b), (g), (h) and (i) of the definition of “Indebtedness”,
and any Guarantees of such Indebtedness and (ii) all obligations in respect of any earn-out obligation or
other contingent obligation that becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance
with GAAP or becomes fixed, and any Guarantees of such obligations, in each case of the Obligors and
their Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in accordance
with GAAP) at such time, excluding (A) any Indebtedness of a CLO Management Subsidiary incurred
pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01(k) and (B) any Indebtedness of a Broker-Dealer
Subsidiary incurred pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01(l). Notwithstanding the last sentence
of the definition of “Guarantee”, for purposes of determining the aggregate outstanding amount of any
Indebtedness contemplated by this definition, the amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to equal the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Indebtedness that is guaranteed by such Guarantee.
“Total Indebtedness Ratio” means, at any time, the ratio of (a) the sum of (i) Total
Indebtedness at such time minus (ii) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Obligors and their
Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with
GAAP) at such time to (b) EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending at such time
or the most recently ended prior to such time.
“Transactions” means the execution, delivery and performance by each Credit Party of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Obligor is a party, the borrowing of Loans,
the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder.
“Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of
interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the
Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR or the Alternate Base
Rate.
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under
the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential
Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from
time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain
credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment
firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public
administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the Benchmark Replacement excluding
the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Unrestricted Cash” means the aggregate amount of cash held in bank accounts of the
Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in
accordance with GAAP) to the extent that the use of such cash for application to payment of the
Obligations or other Indebtedness is not prohibited by law or any written contractual agreement
(including, with respect to cash held in a bank account of any Consolidated Subsidiary of an Obligor, that
such Consolidated Subsidiary is not subject to any restriction on its ability to distribute such cash to the
Obligors), and such cash and cash equivalents are free and clear of all Liens (other than any statutory
Liens in favor of banks (including rights of set-off)); provided that Unrestricted Cash shall not include
any cash of any CLO Management Subsidiary or Broker-Dealer Subsidiary.
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“UrbPlan” means SCPL Brazil Real Estate I Fundo de Investimento em Participacoes and
its Subsidiaries, including Carlyle SDU Participacoes S.A., UrbPlan Desenvolvimento Urbano S.A. and
their respective Subsidiaries.
“U.S. Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.16(f).
“Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete
or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of
Title IV of ERISA.
“Withholding Agent” means any Obligor or the Administrative Agent.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution
Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time
under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion
powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom,
any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify
or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under
which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that
person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right
had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers
under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
SECTION 1.02 Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to
the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise
(a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be
construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or
modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such
Person’s successors and permitted assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words
of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular
provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed
to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (e) any reference to
any law or regulation herein shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time and (f) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed
to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and
properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. References to any Cayman Islands
exempted limited partnership taking any action or holding any property shall be deemed to be references
to such Person taking such action or holding such property, as applicable, through and by its general
partner (or, as the case may be, such general partners’ ultimate general partner).
SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms; GAAP.
(a)Subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section, and except as otherwise
expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance
with GAAP as in effect from time to time; provided that if the Borrowers notify the Administrative Agent
that the Borrowers request an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change
occurring after the Amendment Effective Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of
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such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrowers that the Required Lenders request
an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given
before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted
on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become
effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
(b)All measurements or calculations of Indebtedness used in determining
compliance with any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Article VII shall be made excluding
the effect of Financial Accounting Standard No. 159.
(c)The definition of Capital Lease Obligations shall be determined in accordance
with GAAP as in effect on the Amendment Effective Date.
SECTION 1.04 Currencies; Currency Equivalents. At any time, any reference in the
definition of the term “Agreed Foreign Currency” or in any other provision of this Agreement to the
Currency of any particular nation means the lawful currency of such nation at such time whether or not
the name of such Currency is the same as it was on the Amendment Effective Date. Except as provided
in Section 2.09(b) and the last sentence of Section 2.17(a), for purposes of determining (i) whether the
amount of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit, together with all other Borrowings and Letters of Credit
then outstanding or to be borrowed at the same time as such Borrowing, would exceed the aggregate
amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments, (ii) the aggregate unutilized amount of the Revolving
Credit Commitments and (iii) the outstanding aggregate principal amount of Borrowings and LC
Exposure, the outstanding principal amount of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit that is denominated in
any Foreign Currency shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the Foreign Currency
of such Borrowing or Letter of Credit determined as of the date of such Borrowing (determined in
accordance with the last sentence of the definition of the term “Interest Period”) or Letter of Credit.
Wherever in this Agreement in connection with a Borrowing, Loan or Letter of Credit an amount, such as
a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Borrowing, Loan or Letter of
Credit is denominated in a Foreign Currency, such amount shall be the relevant Foreign Currency
Equivalent of such Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest 1,000 units of such Foreign Currency).
SECTION 1.05 Divisions. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection
with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different
jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right,
obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the
original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new
Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its existence by the holders of its
capital stock at such time.
SECTION 1.06 Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept
responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration
of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to the Alternate Base Rate, the Adjusted Daily
Simple RFR, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, the
Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in
the definition thereof, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark
Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or
replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) will be similar to, or produce the same value or
economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, the Alternate Base Rate, the Adjusted
Daily Simple RFR, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate,
the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR or any other Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or
unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The
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Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the
calculation of the Alternate Base Rate, the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the
EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, any
alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant
adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrower. The Administrative Agent may
select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain the Alternate Base Rate, the
Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted Term
SOFR Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, in each case
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrowers, any Lender or any
other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or
consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at
law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any
such information source or service.
SECTION 1.07 Effect of Amendment and Restatement. On the Amendment Effective
Date, the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety in the form hereof.
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS
SECTION 2.01 Revolving Credit Loans.
(a)Revolving Credit Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,
each Revolving Credit Lender agrees to make Revolving Credit Loans in Dollars or in any Agreed
Foreign Currency to the Borrowers from time to time during the Revolving Credit Availability Period in
an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure
exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or (ii) the total Revolving Credit Exposures
exceeding the total Revolving Credit Commitments. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms
and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Credit Loans.
If any Existing Revolving Credit Loans or Existing Letters of Credit shall be outstanding
immediately prior to the Amendment Effective Date, the Borrowers shall borrow Revolving Credit Loans
from the Revolving Credit Lenders, and the Revolving Credit Lenders shall make Revolving Credit Loans
to the Borrowers (in the case of Eurocurrency Revolving Credit Loans, with Interest Periods commencing
on the Amendment Effective Date and ending on the date as shall have been previously notified to the
Lenders in connection therewith) and shall be deemed to have acquired participations in any Existing
Letters of Credit, in each case on the Amendment Effective Date, so that after giving effect to such
Revolving Credit Loans and purchases, the Revolving Credit Loans and LC Exposure in respect of all
outstanding Letters of Credit shall be held by the Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with the
respective amounts of their Revolving Credit Commitments as of the Amendment Effective Date as set
forth on Schedule 1. To effect the foregoing payments, the related transfers of funds shall be netted to the
extent necessary to minimize the actual flows of funds between the relevant parties.
SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings.
(a)Obligations of Lenders. Each Revolving Credit Loan shall be made as part of a
Borrowing consisting of Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and Currency made by the Revolving
Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments. The failure of
any Revolving Credit Lender to make any Revolving Credit Loan required to be made by it shall not
relieve any other Revolving Credit Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Revolving
Credit Commitments of the Revolving Credit Lenders are several and no Revolving Credit Lender shall
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be responsible for any other Revolving Credit Lender’s failure to make Revolving Credit Loans as
required.
(b)Type of Loans. Subject to Section 2.12, each Borrowing shall be comprised
entirely of ABR Loans, Term Benchmark Loans or RFR Loans denominated in a single Currency as the
Borrowers may request in accordance herewith. Each ABR Loan shall be denominated in Dollars. Each
Revolving Credit Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or
Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender to make such Revolving Credit Loan; provided that any
exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay such Revolving Credit
Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(c)Minimum Amounts; Limitation on Number of Borrowings. Each Term
Benchmark Borrowing or RFR Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or a whole
multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each ABR Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount equal to
$5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; provided that a Revolving Credit ABR
Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total
Revolving Credit Commitments or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement
as contemplated by Section 2.04(f). Borrowings of more than one Class, Type and Currency may be
outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of fourteen
Term Benchmark Borrowings or RFR Borrowings outstanding.
(d)Limitations on Interest Periods. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, the Borrowers shall not be entitled to request (or to elect to convert to or continue as a Term
Benchmark Borrowing):
(i)any Revolving Credit Borrowing if the Interest Period requested therefor
would end after the Maturity Date; or
(ii)any Term Borrowing if the Interest Period requested therefor would end
after the maturity date applicable thereto.
SECTION 2.03 Requests for Borrowings.
(a)Notice by the Borrowers. To request a Borrowing, the Borrowers shall notify the
Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (i) in the case of a Term Benchmark Borrowing
denominated in Dollars, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, two Business Days before the
date of the proposed Borrowing, (ii) in the case of a Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated in a Euros,
not later than 10:00 a.m., London time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing,
(iii) in the case of a RFR Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency, not later than 10:00 a.m.,
London time, five Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, or (iv) in the case of an
ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing.
Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand
delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form approved by
the Administrative Agent and signed by the Borrowers.
(b)Content of Borrowing Requests. Each telephonic and written Borrowing Request
shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i)the Currency of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
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(iii)whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing, a Term Benchmark
Borrowing or an RFR Borrowing;
(iv)in the case of a Term Benchmark Borrowing, the Interest Period therefor,
which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period” and permitted
under Section 2.02(d);
(v)the identity of the Borrower that is to receive the proceeds of such
Borrowing; and
(vi)the location and number of the applicable Borrower’s account to which
funds are to be disbursed.
(c)Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders. Promptly following receipt
of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each
Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested
Borrowing.
(d)Failure to Elect. If no election as to the Currency of a Revolving Credit
Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Credit Borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars.
If no election as to the Type of a Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR
Borrowing unless (i) if such Borrowing is a Revolving Credit Borrowing as to which Euros has been
specified, then in which case the requested Revolving Credit Borrower shall be a Term Benchmark
Borrowing having an Interest Period of one month, and (ii) if such Borrowing is a Revolving Credit
Borrowing as to which any other Agreed Foreign Currency has been specified, then in which case the
requested Revolving Credit Borrowing shall be a RFR Borrowing denominated in such Agreed Foreign
Currency. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Term Benchmark Borrowing,
the Borrowers shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
SECTION 2.04 Letters of Credit.
(a)General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, in addition to the
Loans provided for in Section 2.01, the Borrowers may request any Issuing Bank to issue, at any time and
from time to time during the Revolving Credit Availability Period, Letters of Credit denominated in
Dollars or any Agreed Foreign Currency for the account of a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower in
such form as is acceptable to such Issuing Bank in its reasonable determination. Letters of Credit issued
hereunder shall constitute utilization of the Revolving Credit Commitments. On the Amendment
Effective Date, the Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to be “Letters of Credit” for all purposes of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(b)Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal or Extension. To request the issuance
of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the
Borrowers shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for
doing so have been approved by the respective Issuing Bank) to an Issuing Bank selected by them with a
copy to the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment,
renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of
Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or
extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which
shall comply with paragraph (d) of this Section), the amount and Currency of such Letter of Credit, the
name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare,
amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by the respective Issuing Bank, the Borrowers
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also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with
any request for a Letter of Credit. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of
this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement
submitted by the Borrowers to, or entered into by the Borrowers with, an Issuing Bank relating to any
Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
(c)Limitations on Amounts. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed
or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the
Borrowers shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance,
amendment, renewal or extension (i) the total LC Exposures shall not exceed $150,000,000 and (ii) the
total Revolving Credit Exposures shall not exceed the total Revolving Credit Commitments. In no event
shall the obligation of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit exceed its Letter of Credit Commitment
(less the aggregate amount of any then outstanding Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank) unless
such Issuing Bank shall agree in its sole and absolute discretion.
(d)Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of
business on the earlier of (i) the date twelve months after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit
(or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, twelve months after the then-current expiration date
of such Letter of Credit); provided that any Letter of Credit with a one-year tenor may provide for the
automatic renewal thereof for additional one-year periods (which shall in no event extend beyond the date
referred to in clause (ii) below) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
(e)Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter
of Credit increasing the amount thereof) by any Issuing Bank, and without any further action on the part
of such Issuing Bank or the Revolving Credit Lenders, such Issuing Bank hereby grants to each
Revolving Credit Lender, and each Revolving Credit Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a
participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of
the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. Each Revolving Credit Lender
acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect
of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance
whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and
continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments.
In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Credit Lender
hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars, for account
of the respective Issuing Bank, such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Dollar
Equivalent of each LC Disbursement made by an Issuing Bank promptly upon the request of such Issuing
Bank at any time from the time of such LC Disbursement until such LC Disbursement is reimbursed by
the Borrowers or at any time after any reimbursement payment is required to be refunded to the
Borrowers for any reason. Such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or
reduction whatsoever. Each such payment shall be made in the same manner as provided in Section 2.05
with respect to Revolving Credit Loans made by such Revolving Credit Lender (and Section 2.05 shall
apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders), and the
Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the respective Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it
from the Revolving Credit Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any
payment from the Borrowers pursuant to the next following paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall
distribute such payment to the respective Issuing Bank or, to the extent that the Revolving Credit Lenders
have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Revolving
Credit Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a Revolving
Credit Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse an Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement shall not
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constitute a Revolving Credit Loan and shall not relieve the Borrowers of their obligations to reimburse
such LC Disbursement.
(f)Reimbursement. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect
of a Letter of Credit, the Borrowers shall reimburse such Issuing Bank in respect of such LC
Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such
LC Disbursement not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Business Day immediately
following the day that any Borrower receives such notice; provided that the Borrowers may, subject to the
conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be
financed with a Revolving Credit ABR Borrowing in the Dollar Equivalent amount and, to the extent so
financed, the Borrowers’ obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the
resulting Revolving Credit ABR Borrowing. If the Borrowers fail to make such payment when due, the
Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Credit Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the
payment then due from the Borrowers in respect thereof and such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable
Percentage thereof.
(g)Obligations Absolute. The Borrowers’ obligations to reimburse LC
Disbursements as provided in paragraph (f) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and
irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and
all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of
Credit, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of
Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or
inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the respective Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against
presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply strictly with the terms of such Letter of
Credit, or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing,
that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a
right of setoff against, the Borrowers’ obligations hereunder, except in each case for errors or omissions
resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Issuing Bank or its employees or
agents.
No Issuing Bank shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection
with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit by the respective Issuing Bank or any payment or
failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the
preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any
draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document
required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence
arising from causes beyond the control of the respective Issuing Bank, except in each case for errors or
omissions resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Issuing Bank or its
employees or agents; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse an Issuing Bank from
liability to the Borrowers to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages,
claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers to the extent permitted by applicable law)
suffered by the Borrowers that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when
determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms
thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct
on the part of an Issuing Bank, any action taken or omitted by any Issuing Bank under or in connection
with any Letter of Credit or the related drafts or documents, if done in accordance with the standard of
care specified in the NYUCC, shall be binding on the Borrowers and shall not result in any liability of
such Issuing Bank to the Borrowers.
(h)Disbursement Procedures. The Issuing Bank for any Letter of Credit shall,
within a reasonable time following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a
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demand for payment under such Letter of Credit. Such Issuing Bank shall promptly after such
examination notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of
such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement
thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrowers
of their obligations to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Credit Lenders with respect to any
such LC Disbursement.
(i)Interim Interest. If the Issuing Bank for any Letter of Credit shall make any LC
Disbursement, then, unless the Borrowers shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such
LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including
the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrowers reimburse such LC
Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Loans; provided that, if the Borrowers fail to
reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section, then the rate
specified in Section 2.11(d) shall apply on each such past-due day. Interest accrued pursuant to this
paragraph shall be for account of such Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of
payment by any Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section to reimburse such
Issuing Bank shall be for account of such Revolving Credit Lender to the extent of such payment.
(j)Replacement of an Issuing Bank. Any Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time
at the designation of the Borrowers and the consent of the successor Issuing Bank (with notice to the
Administrative Agent). The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Credit Lenders of any such
replacement of an Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrowers
shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.10(b).
From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all
the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be
issued by it thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to include
such successor or any previous Issuing Bank, or such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the
context shall require. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank
shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank
under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not
be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.
(k)Cash Collateralization. If either (i) the Loans shall have been accelerated
pursuant to Section 8.01 (an “Acceleration Event”) or (ii) the Borrowers shall be required to provide
cover for LC Exposure pursuant to Section 2.09(b) or Section 2.19(d)(ii), the Borrowers shall
immediately deposit into an account designated by the Administrative Agent an amount in Dollars in cash
equal to, in the case of an Acceleration Event, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate undrawn amount of
all outstanding Letters of Credit as of such date and, in the case of cover pursuant to Section 2.09(b) or
Section 2.19(d)(ii), the amount required under Section 2.09(b) or Section 2.19(d)(ii), as the case may be;
provided that, in the case of cover provided by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.09(b) after the
Revolving Credit Commitments have expired or been terminated and after the principal of and interest on
each Loan and all fees or other amounts payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Borrowers
shall deposit into an account designated by the Administrative Agent an amount in the same currency as
the currency in which the applicable outstanding Letter of Credit is denominated in cash equal to the
aggregate undrawn amount of such Letter of Credit. The Borrowers shall not at any time thereafter permit
the amount of such deposit to be less than (i) in the case of an Acceleration Event, the Dollar Equivalent
of the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time and (ii) in the case of
cover pursuant to Section 2.09(b) (other than as contemplated by the proviso in the immediately
preceding sentence) or Section 2.19(d)(ii), the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount required under
Section 2.09(b) or Section 2.19(d)(ii), as the case may be. Such deposit shall be held by the
Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrowers
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under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including
the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of
such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Administrative
Agent in Permitted Investments and at the Borrowers’ risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear
interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such
account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC
Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the
satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers for the LC Exposure at such time or, with
the consent of Revolving Credit Lenders with LC Exposure representing more than 50% of the total LC
Exposure, be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement.
(l)Existing Letters of Credit. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each
Existing Letter of Credit that is outstanding on the Amendment Effective Date, shall, effective as of the
Amendment Effective Date and without any further action by the Borrowers, be continued as a Letter of
Credit hereunder and from and after the Amendment Effective Date shall be deemed a Letter of Credit for
all purposes hereof and shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.
SECTION 2.05 Funding of Borrowings.
(a)Funding by Lenders. Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it
hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon,
Local Time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose
by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrowers by
promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrowers designated by
the Borrowers in the applicable Borrowing Request; provided that Revolving Credit ABR Borrowings
made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.04(f) shall be
remitted by the Administrative Agent to the respective Issuing Bank.
(b)Presumption by the Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent
shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date (or, in the case of any ABR
Borrowing, prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date such ABR Borrowing is to be made) of
any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share
of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available
on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption,
make available to the Borrowers a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made
its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender
and the Borrowers severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such
corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is
made available to the Borrowers to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at
(i) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate
and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on
interbank compensation and (ii) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrowers, the interest rate
applicable to ABR Loans. If the Borrowers and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative
Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the
Borrowers the amount of such interest paid by the Borrowers for such period. If such Lender pays its
share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute
such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrowers shall be without
prejudice to any claim the Borrowers may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such
payment to the Administrative Agent.
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SECTION 2.06 Interest Elections.
(a)Elections by the Borrowers. The Loans comprising each Borrowing initially
shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Term Benchmark
Borrowing, shall have the Interest Period specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the
Borrowers may elect to convert such Borrowing to a Borrowing of a different Type or to continue such
Borrowing as a Borrowing of the same Type and, in the case of a Term Benchmark Borrowing, may elect
the Interest Period therefor, all as provided in this Section; provided that (i) a Borrowing denominated in
one Currency may not be continued as, or converted to, a Borrowing in a different Currency, (ii) no
Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency may be continued if, after giving effect thereto, the
aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures would exceed the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments,
(iii) no Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency may not be converted to a Borrowing of a different
Type and (iv) the Borrowers may at any time during the pendency of an Interest Period for any Term
Benchmark Loan provide an Interest Election Request hereunder to select a new Interest Period for such
Term Benchmark Loan, the applicable Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, as
applicable, for such Term Benchmark Loan to be effective on the Business Day specified in such request,
which effective date shall be not less than the second Business Day following such request (and such
request shall otherwise be given in accordance with, and comply with the requirements, if applicable, of,
paragraph (c) below), in which case the relevant Lenders shall be entitled to receive amounts payable
under Section 2.15 as if such Lenders had received a prepayment of such Loan on such effective date.
The Borrowers may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in
which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising
such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.
(b)Notice of Elections. To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrowers
shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request
would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrowers were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting
from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest
Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the
Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Administrative
Agent and signed by the Borrowers.
(c)Content of Interest Election Requests. Each telephonic and written Interest
Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i)the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if
different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof
to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified
pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
(ii)the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election
Request, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing (in the case
of Borrowings denominated in Dollars), a Term Benchmark Borrowing or an RFR Borrowing;
and
(iv)if the resulting Borrowing is a Term Benchmark Borrowing, the Interest
Period therefor after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the
definition of the term “Interest Period” and permitted under Section 2.02(d).
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(d)Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders. Promptly following receipt
of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof
and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(e)Failure to Elect; Events of Default. If the Borrowers fail to deliver a timely and
complete Interest Election Request with respect to a Term Benchmark Borrowing prior to the end of the
Interest Period therefor, then, unless such Term Benchmark Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, the
Borrowers shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders so notifies the Borrowers, then, so long
as an Event of Default is continuing (A) no outstanding Borrowing denominated in Dollars may be
converted to or continued as a Term Benchmark Borrowing, (B) unless repaid, each Term Benchmark
Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest
Period therefor and (C) no outstanding Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency
may have an Interest Period of more than one month’s duration.
SECTION 2.07 Termination and Reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments.
(a)Scheduled Termination. Unless previously terminated, the Revolving Credit
Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.
(b)Voluntary Termination or Reduction. The Borrowers may at any time terminate,
or from time to time reduce, the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that (i) each partial reduction
of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section shall be in an amount that is $5,000,000 or
a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (ii) the Borrowers shall not terminate or reduce the
Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving
Credit Loans in accordance with Section 2.09, the total Revolving Credit Exposures would exceed the
total Revolving Credit Commitments.
(c)Notice of Voluntary Termination or Reduction. The Borrowers shall notify the
Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments under
paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or
reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any
notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered
by the Borrowers pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the
Revolving Credit Commitments delivered by the Borrowers may state that such notice is conditioned
upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the
Borrowers (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such
condition is not satisfied.
(d)Effect of Termination or Reduction. Any termination or reduction of the
Revolving Credit Commitments shall be permanent. Subject to Section 2.19(h), each reduction of the
Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made ratably among the Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance
with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments.
SECTION 2.08 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.
(a)Repayment. The Borrowers hereby unconditionally promise to pay the Loans as
follows:
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(i)to the Administrative Agent for account of the Revolving Credit Lenders the
outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans on the Maturity Date; and
(ii) to the extent any Incremental Term Loan remains outstanding on the maturity
date applicable thereto, to the Administrative Agent for account of the applicable Incremental
Term Lenders the outstanding principal amount of the Incremental Term Loans on such maturity
date.
(b)[Reserved]
(c)Manner of Payment. Prior to any repayment or prepayment of any Borrowings
of any Class hereunder, and subject (in the case of a prepayment) to any applicable provisions of
Section 2.09, the Borrowers shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings of the applicable Class to be paid
and shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such selection not later
than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, two Business Days before (or, in the case of ABR Borrowings, the
same Business Day of) the scheduled date of such repayment; provided that each repayment of
Borrowings of any Class shall be applied to repay any outstanding ABR Borrowings of such Class before
any other Borrowings of such Class. If the Borrowers fail to make a timely selection of the Borrowing or
Borrowings to be repaid or prepaid, such payment shall be applied, first, to pay any outstanding ABR
Borrowings of the applicable Class and, second, to other Borrowings of such Class in the order of the
remaining duration of their respective Interest Periods (the Borrowing with the shortest remaining Interest
Period to be repaid first). Each payment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in
such Borrowing.
(d)Maintenance of Records by Lenders. Each Lender shall maintain in accordance
with its usual practice records evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting
from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts and Currency of principal and interest
payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
(e)Maintenance of Records by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent
shall maintain records in which it shall record (i) the amount and Currency of each Loan made hereunder,
the Class and Type thereof and each Interest Period therefor, (ii) the amount and Currency of any
principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender
hereunder and (iii) the amount and Currency of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder
for account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.
(f)Effect of Entries. The entries made in the records maintained pursuant to
paragraph (d) or (e) of this Section shall, to the extent consistent with the records in the Register, be
presumptively correct evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein absent
manifest error; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such
records or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay the
Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(g)Promissory Notes. Any Lender may request that Loans of any Class made by it
be evidenced by a promissory note, which promissory note shall (i) in the case of any Revolving Credit
Loan be substantially in the form of Exhibit F and (ii) in the case any Incremental Term Loan, be
substantially in the form of Exhibit G. In such event, the Borrowers shall prepare, execute and deliver to
such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender
and its registered assigns) and in a form approved by the Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the Loans
evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment
pursuant to Section 10.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the
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payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered
assigns).
SECTION 2.09 Prepayment of Loans.
(a)Optional Prepayments. The Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from
time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, subject to the
requirements of this Section. Any partial prepayment pursuant to this paragraph shall be in an amount that
is $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.
(b)Mandatory Prepayments—Revolving Credit Loans—Foreign Currency
Valuations. On each Quarterly Date prior to the Maturity Date, the Administrative Agent shall determine
the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure. For the purpose of this determination, the outstanding
principal amount or stated amount of any Loan or Letter of Credit that is denominated in any Foreign
Currency shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the amount in the Foreign Currency of such
Loan or Letter of Credit, determined as of such Quarterly Date. If on the date of such determination the
aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure exceeds the sum of (i) 105% of the aggregate amount of the
Revolving Credit Commitments as then in effect plus (ii) the amount then on deposit in the account
contemplated by Section 2.04(k), the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders and the
Borrowers thereof and the Borrowers shall, within five Business Days after their receipt of such notice,
prepay the Revolving Credit Loans (and/or provide cover for LC Exposure as specified in Section
2.04(k)) in such amounts as shall be sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(c)Notices, Etc. The Borrowers shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone
(confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Term Benchmark
Borrowing or RFR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time (or, in the case of a
Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency, 11:00 a.m., London time), three Business Days before the
date of prepayment or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify
the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the
case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment;
provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of
the Revolving Credit Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.07, then such notice of prepayment may
be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.07. Promptly following
receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the relevant
Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that
would be permitted in the case of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02, except as
necessary to apply fully the required amount of a mandatory prepayment. Each prepayment of a
Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be
accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.11 and all other amounts payable
under this Agreement, including under Section 2.15. Amounts prepaid in respect of the Incremental Term
Loans may not be reborrowed.
SECTION 2.10 Fees.
(a)Commitment Fees. The Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent for
account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue on the average daily unused amount of the
Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Amendment
Effective Date to but excluding the date such Revolving Credit Commitment terminates at a rate per
annum equal to the Applicable Rate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on each
Quarterly Date and on the date the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate, commencing with the first
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Quarterly Date to occur after the Amendment Effective Date. All commitment fees shall be computed on
the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the
first day but excluding the last day). For purposes of computing commitment fees with respect to the
Revolving Credit Commitments, the Revolving Credit Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be
used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and LC Exposure of such Lender.
(b)Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrowers agree to pay (i) to the respective Issuing
Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% on the average daily amount of the LC
Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the
period from and including the Amendment Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of
termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC
Exposure, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal
or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder, and (ii) to the Administrative
Agent for account of each Revolving Credit Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in
Letters of Credit, which shall accrue on the average daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure
(excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from
and including the Amendment Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such
Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any
LC Exposure at a rate per annum equal to (i) the Applicable Rate applicable to interest on Term
Benchmark Loans minus (ii) the fronting fee referred to in clause (i) above. Participation fees and
fronting fees accrued through and including each Quarterly Date shall be payable on the third Business
Day following such Quarterly Date, commencing with the first Quarterly Date to occur after the
Amendment Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the
Revolving Credit Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the
Revolving Credit Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to any
Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 Business Days after receipt of a
reasonably detailed written invoice therefor. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on
the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the
first day but excluding the last day).
(c)Administrative Agent Fees. The Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative
Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between
the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.
(d)Payment of Fees. All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in
Dollars and immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the respective Issuing Bank,
in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of facility fees and participation fees, to the
Lenders entitled thereto. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
SECTION 2.11 Interest.
(a)ABR Loans. The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at a
rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
(b)Term Benchmark Loans. The Loans comprising each Term Benchmark
Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or the Adjusted
EURIBOR Rate, as applicable, for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable
Rate.
(c)RFR Loans. The Loans comprising each RFR Borrowing shall bear interest at a
rate per annum equal to the applicable Adjusted Daily Simple RFR plus the Applicable Rate.
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(d)Default Interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on
any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrowers hereunder is not paid when due, whether
at stated maturity, upon acceleration, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise, such overdue amount shall
bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue
principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided above or (ii) in the
case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this
Section.
(e)Payment of Interest. Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on
each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Credit Loans, upon termination
of the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (d) of this
Section shall be payable from time to time on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment
of any Loan (other than a prepayment of a Revolving Credit ABR Loan prior to the Maturity Date),
accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment
or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated
in Dollars prior to the end of the Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Borrowing shall be
payable on the effective date of such conversion.
(f)Computation. All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of
360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the
Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or
366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed
(including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted Term
SOFR Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or Adjusted Daily Simple RFR shall be determined by the
Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be presumptively correct absent manifest error. The
Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrowers, deliver to the Borrowers a statement showing
the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to
Section 2.11(a) and Section 2.11(b).
SECTION 2.12 Alternate Rate of Interest. Subject to Section 2.26, if,
(i) with respect to any Loan (the Currency of such Loan herein called the “Affected
Currency”), the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be presumptively
correct absent manifest error) (A) prior to the first day of any Interest Period for any Term Benchmark
Loan that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do
not exist for ascertaining Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or Adjusted EURIBOR Rate for the Affected
Currency for such Interest Period or (B) for any RFR Loan, at any time, that adequate and reasonable
means so not exist for ascertaining the applicable Adjusted Daily Simple RFR or RFR for the Affected
Currency, or
(b)the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Required Lenders
in respect of the relevant Facility that by reason of any changes arising after the Amendment Effective
Date the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for the
Affected Currency determined or to be determined for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly
reflect the cost to such Lenders (as certified by such Lenders) of making or maintaining their affected
Loans during such Interest Period, then the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy notice thereof to the
Borrowers and the relevant Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter.
If such notice is given, any obligation of the Lenders to make RFR Loans or Term
Benchmark Loans, as applicable, in each such Affected Currency, and any right of the Borrowers to
convert any Loan in each such Affected Currency (if applicable) to or continue any Loan as an RFR Loan
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or a Term Benchmark Loan, as applicable, in each such Affected Currency, shall be suspended (to the
extent of the affected RFR Loans or Term Benchmark Loans or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans,
the affected Interest Periods) until the Administrative Agent (with respect to clause (b), at the instruction
of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (A) the Borrowers may
revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of RFR Loans or Term
Benchmark Loans in each such Affected Currency (to the extent of the affected RFR Loans or Term
Benchmark Loans or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans, the affected Interest Periods) or, failing that,
(I) in the case of any request for any affected Term Benchmark Borrowing in Dollars, the Borrowers will
be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for an ABR Borrowing or conversion to
ABR Loans in the amount specified therein and (II) in the case of any request for any affected RFR
Borrowing or Term Benchmark Borrowing, in each case, in an Agreed Foreign Currency, if applicable,
then such request shall be ineffective and (B) any outstanding affected Loans denominated in an Agreed
Foreign Currency, at the Borrower’s election, shall either (1) be converted into ABR Loans denominated
in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Agreed Foreign Currency) immediately
or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period or (2) be prepaid in
full immediately or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period;
provided that if no election is made by the Borrowers by the date that is the earlier of (x) three Business
Days after receipt by the Borrower of such notice or (y) with respect to a Term Benchmark Loan, the last
day of the current Interest Period, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above. Upon
any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest (except with respect to
any prepayment or conversion of a RFR Loan) on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any
additional amounts required pursuant to Section 2.15.
SECTION 2.13 Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if the adoption of
or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof, in each case, first
made after the Amendment Effective Date, shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make, maintain or
fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to any applicable RFR, Adjusted Daily Simple
RFR, Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, or to determine or charge interest based
upon any applicable RFR, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or Adjusted
EURIBOR Rate, or, with respect to any Term Benchmark Loan, any Governmental Authority has
imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of,
any applicable Currency in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable Currency, then,
upon notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrowers (through the Administrative Agent) (an “Illegality
Notice”), (a) any obligation of the Lenders to make RFR Loans or Term Benchmark Loans, as applicable,
and any right of the Borrowers to continue RFR Loans or Term Benchmark Loans, as applicable, in the
affected Currency or Currencies or, in the case of ABR Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert ABR
Loans to Term Benchmark Loans, shall be suspended, and (b) if necessary to avoid such illegality, the
Administrative Agent shall compute the ABR without reference to clause (c) of the definition of
“Alternate Base Rate”, in each case until each such affected Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and
the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of
an Illegality Notice, the Borrowers shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, upon demand from any
Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, (i) convert all Term
Benchmark Loans denominated in Dollars to ABR Loans or (ii) convert all RFR Loans or Term
Benchmark Loans denominated in an affected Agreed Foreign Currency to ABR Loans denominated in
Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Agreed Foreign Currency) (in each case, if
necessary to avoid such illegality, the Administrative Agent shall compute the ABR without reference to
clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”), (A) with respect to RFR Loans, on the Interest
Payment Date therefor, if all affected Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such RFR Loans to such
day, or immediately, if any Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such RFR Loans to such day or
(B) with respect to Term Benchmark Loans, on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if all affected
Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such Term Benchmark Loans, to such day, or immediately, if
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any Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Term Benchmark Loans, as applicable, to such
day. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the
amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 2.15.
SECTION 2.14 Increased Costs.
(a)Increased Costs Generally. If the adoption of or any change in any Requirement
of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by any Lender with any request or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority
first made, in each case, subsequent to the Amendment Effective Date:
(i)shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, any requirement to
maintain liquid assets, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held
by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of
credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender that is not otherwise
included in the determination of Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or
Adjusted Daily Simple RFR hereunder;
(ii)subject any Lender to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes and
(B) Excluded Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other
obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(iii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition not otherwise contemplated
hereunder; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an
amount which such Lender reasonably deems to be material, of making, converting into,
continuing or maintaining Term Benchmark Loans or RFR Loans or issuing or participating in
Letters of Credit (in each case hereunder), or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in
respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrowers shall promptly pay such Lender, in Dollars,
within ten Business Days after the Borrowers’ receipt of a reasonably detailed invoice therefor
(showing with reasonable detail the calculations thereof), any additional amounts necessary to
compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable. If any Lender
becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall promptly notify
the Borrowers (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has
become so entitled.
(b)Capital Requirements. If any Lender shall have determined that the adoption of
or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity or in the interpretation
or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any holding company controlling such Lender
with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy or liquidity (whether or not having the force of
law) from any Governmental Authority first made, in each case, subsequent to the Amendment Effective
Date shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such holding company’s
capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder or under or in respect of any Letter of Credit to a
level below that which such Lender or such holding company could have achieved but for such adoption,
change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such holding company’s policies with
respect to capital adequacy or liquidity) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from
time to time, within ten Business Days after submission by such Lender to the Borrowers (with a copy to
the Administrative Agent) of a reasonably detailed written request therefor (consistent with the detail
provided by such Lender to similarly situated borrowers), the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender, in
Dollars, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such holding company on
an after-tax basis for such reduction.
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(c)Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate as to any additional amounts
payable pursuant to this Section submitted by any Lender to the Borrowers (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent) shall be presumptively correct in the absence of manifest error.
(d)Delay in Requests. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the
Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any amounts incurred
more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrowers of such Lender’s intention to
claim compensation therefor; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a
retroactive effect, then such 180-day period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive
effect.
(e)Dodd-Frank and Basel III. For the purposes of this Section, (x) the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all rules, regulations, orders, requests, guidelines or
directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all rules, regulations, orders, requests,
guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on
Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory
authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to have been adopted and
gone into effect from and after the Amendment Effective Date.
SECTION 2.15 Break Funding Payments. The Borrowers agree to indemnify each
Lender for, and to hold each Lender harmless from, any loss or expense (other than lost profits, including
the loss of Applicable Rate) that such Lender may actually sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default
by any Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of Term Benchmark Loans
after such Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement, (b) default by any Borrower in making any prepayment of or conversion from Term
Benchmark Loans after such Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement (regardless of whether such notice is permitted to be revocable under Section 2.09(c) and is
revoked in accordance herewith), (c) the making of a payment, prepayment, conversion or continuation of
Term Benchmark Loans on a day that is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto
(including as a result of an Event of Default) or (d) the assignment as a result of a request by the
Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.18(b) of any Term Benchmark Loan other than on the last day of the
Interest Period therefor. A reasonably detailed certificate as to (showing in reasonable detail the
calculation of) any amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted to the Borrowers by any Lender
shall be presumptively correct in the absence of manifest error. The Borrowers shall pay such Lender the
amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
SECTION 2.16 Taxes.
(a)Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any
obligation of each Obligor hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of
and without reduction or withholding for any Taxes except as required by applicable law; provided that if
any Obligor shall be required by applicable law to deduct any Taxes from such payments, then the
applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely
pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with
applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax or Other Tax, the sum payable shall be increased as
necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums
payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be,
receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made.
(b)Payment of Other Taxes by the Obligors. Without limiting the provisions of
paragraph (a) above, the Obligors shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental
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Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely
reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(c)Indemnification by the Obligors. The Obligors shall jointly and severally
indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, within 30 days after demand
therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or
Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by the
Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any
payment by or on account of any obligation of the Obligors hereunder and any penalties, interest and
reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or
Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A
certificate prepared in good faith as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Obligors
by a Lender or an Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative
Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, shall be presumptively correct
absent manifest error.
(d)Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by
any Obligor to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.16, such Obligor shall deliver to the
Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority
evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(e)Status of Foreign Lenders. Each Foreign Lender shall deliver to the Borrowers
and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender from which the related
participation shall have been purchased, and such participating Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and
the Administrative Agent) (i) two accurate and complete copies of IRS Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN,
W-8BEN-E or W-8IMY together with supporting documentation, as applicable, or (ii) in the case of a
Foreign Lender claiming exemption from United States federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or
881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, a statement substantially in the form
of the applicable statement in Exhibit E and two accurate and complete copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or
W-8BEN-E together with supporting documentation, as applicable, or copies of any subsequent versions
or successors to such forms, in each case properly completed and duly executed by such Foreign Lender
claiming complete exemption from, or a reduced rate of, United States federal withholding tax on all
payments by an Obligor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Such forms shall be
delivered by each Foreign Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement (or, in the
case of any Participant, on or before the date such Participant purchases the related participation). In
addition, each Foreign Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of
any form previously delivered by such Foreign Lender. Each Foreign Lender shall promptly notify the
Borrowers and the Administrative Agent at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to
provide any previously delivered certificate to the Borrowers and Administrative Agent (or any other
form of certification adopted by the United States taxing authorities for such purpose) . Notwithstanding
any other provision of this paragraph, a Foreign Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant
to this paragraph that such Foreign Lender is not legally able to deliver or otherwise take any action if in
such Lender’s reasonable judgment such action would subject such Foreign Lender to any material
unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such
Lender. If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal,
Canadian or Cayman Tax imposed under FATCA if such Lender fails to comply with the applicable
reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code,
as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Withholding Agent such documentation as shall be
reasonably requested by the Withholding Agent sufficient for the Withholding Agent to comply with its
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obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such applicable reporting
requirements.
(f)Status of U.S. Lenders. Each Lender other than a Foreign Lender (a “U.S.
Lender”) shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent two accurate and complete copies
of IRS Form W-9, or any subsequent versions or successors to such form, certifying that such Lender is
exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax. Such forms shall be delivered by each U.S. Lender on
or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement. In addition, each U.S. Lender shall deliver such
forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such U.S.
Lender. Each U.S. Lender shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent at any time
it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide any previously delivered certifications to the
Borrowers and Administrative Agent (or any other form of certification adopted by the United States
taxing authorities for such purpose).
(g)Treatment of Certain Refunds. If the Administrative Agent or any Lender
determines, in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to
which it has been indemnified by any Obligor or with respect to which any Obligor has paid additional
amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall promptly pay over such refund to such Obligor (but only to the
extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Obligor under this Section with
respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket
expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by
the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the applicable Obligor,
upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to
such Obligor (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental
Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such
Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority; provided further in no event will
the Administrative Agent or such Lender be required to pay any amount to an Obligor pursuant to this
paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable,
in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent or such Lender as applicable,
would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been
deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with
respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require the
Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to
its Taxes which it deems confidential) to the Borrowers or any other Person.
(h)Any successor or supplemental Administrative Agent that is not a “United States
person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, shall deliver to the Borrower, on or prior
to the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement, two duly completed copies of (i) a Qualified
intermediary withholding certificate on IRS Form W-8IMY evidencing its agreement with the IRS to be
treated as a withholding agent (as defined in Section 7701(a)(16) of the Code) (with respect to amounts
received on account of any Lender) or (ii) a U.S. branch withholding certificate on IRS Form W-8IMY
evidencing its agreement with the IRS to be treated as a “United States person” (as defined in Section
7701(a)(30) of the Code) (with respect to amounts received on account of any Lender).
SECTION 2.17 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs.
(a)Payments by the Obligors. Each Obligor shall make each payment required to be
made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of
amounts payable under Section 2.14, Section 2.15 or Section 2.16, or otherwise), or under any other Loan
Document (except to the extent otherwise provided therein), prior to 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date
when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff or counterclaim. Any amounts received after
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such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been
received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such
payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Account, except as
otherwise expressly provided in the relevant Loan Document and except payments to be made directly to
an Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and payments pursuant to Section 2.14, Section 2.15,
Section 2.16 and Section 10.03, which shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The
Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for account of any other Person to
the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a
day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business
Day and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of
such extension at the then applicable rate. All amounts owing under this Agreement (including
commitment fees, payments required under Section 2.14, and payments required under Section 2.15
relating to any Loan denominated in Dollars, but not including principal of, and interest on, any Loan
denominated in any Foreign Currency or payments relating to any such Loan required under Section 2.15,
which are payable in such Foreign Currency) or under any other Loan Document (except to the extent
otherwise provided therein) are payable in Dollars. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Borrowers shall
fail to pay any principal of any Loan when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by mandatory
prepayment or otherwise), the unpaid portion of such Loan shall, if such Loan is not denominated in
Dollars, automatically be redenominated in Dollars on the due date thereof (or, if such due date is a day
other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor, on the last day of such Interest Period) in an amount
equal to the Dollar Equivalent thereof on the date of such redenomination and such principal shall be
payable on demand; and if the Borrowers shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan that is not
denominated in Dollars, such interest shall automatically be redenominated in Dollars on the due date
therefor (or, if such due date is a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor, on the last day
of such Interest Period) in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent thereof on the date of such
redenomination and such interest shall be payable on demand.
(b)Application of Insufficient Payments. If at any time insufficient funds are
received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed
LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, to pay
interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the
amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, to pay principal and unreimbursed
LC Disbursements then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the
amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.
(c)Pro Rata Treatment. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein (including
Section 2.19): (i) each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans shall be made from the Revolving Credit
Lenders, each payment of commitment fee under Section 2.10 in respect of the Revolving Credit
Commitments shall be made for account of the Revolving Credit Lenders, and each termination or
reduction of the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments under Section 2.07 shall be applied to the
Revolving Credit Commitments of the Revolving Credit Lenders, pro rata according to the amounts of
their respective Revolving Credit Commitments; (ii) each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans shall be
allocated pro rata among the Revolving Credit Lenders according to the amounts of their respective
Revolving Credit Commitments (in the case of the making of Revolving Credit Loans) or their respective
Revolving Credit Loans that are to be included in such Borrowing (in the case of conversions and
continuations of Revolving Credit Loans); (iii) reserved; (iv) each payment or prepayment of principal of
Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Term Loans by the Borrowers shall be made for account of the
relevant Lenders pro rata in accordance with the respective unpaid principal amounts of the Loans of
such Class held by them; and (v) each payment of interest on Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental
Term Loans by the Borrowers shall be made for account of the relevant Lenders pro rata in accordance
with the amounts of interest on such Loans then due and payable to the respective Lenders.
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(d)Sharing of Payments by Lenders. Subject to Section 2.19, if any Lender shall, by
exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of
or interest on any of its Loans or other obligations hereunder resulting in such Lender’s receiving
payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon or other such
obligations greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such
greater proportion shall (A) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (B) purchase (for cash at
face value) participations in the Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other
adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders
ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective
Loans and other amounts owing them; provided that:
(i)if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the
payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase
price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
(ii)the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any
payment made by any Obligor pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this
Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or
sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee
or participant, other than to any Obligor or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this
paragraph shall apply).
Each Obligor consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable
law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise
against each Obligor rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such
Lender were a direct creditor of each Obligor in the amount of such participation.
(e)Payments by the Borrowers; Presumptions by the Administrative Agent. Unless
the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrowers prior to the date on which any
payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or an Issuing Bank hereunder
that the Borrowers will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers
have made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such
assumption, distribute to the Lenders or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due. In such
event, if the Borrowers have not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or such Issuing
Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the
amount so distributed to such Lender or such Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and
including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the
Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the
Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. Nothing
herein shall be deemed to limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender against the
Borrowers.
(f)Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent. If any Lender shall fail to
make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(e), 2.05(b), 2.17(e) or 10.03(c) then
the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion and notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, (i)
apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender for the
benefit of the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank to satisfy such Lender’s obligations
under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid, and/or (ii) until such time as the
Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Issuing Banks each agree that such Lender has adequately
remedied all matters that caused such Lender to fail to make such payment, hold any such amounts in a
segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such
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Lender under such Sections; in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, in any order as determined
by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
SECTION 2.18 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a)Designation of a Different Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the
occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.13, 2.14, 2.16(a) or 2.16(c) with respect
to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrowers, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy
considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event
with the object of avoiding the consequences of such event; provided that (i) such designation is made on
terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its lending office(s) to suffer no
material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage and (ii) nothing in this Section shall affect or
postpone any of the obligations of the Borrowers or the rights of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.13,
2.14 or 2.16(a). The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
(b)Replacement of Lenders. Subject to the requirements of Section 10.04(g), the
Borrowers shall be permitted to replace (at their sole expense) with a financial institution or financial
institutions any Lender that (x) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.14, 2.15
(to the extent a request made by a Lender pursuant to the operation of Section 2.15 is materially greater
than requests made by other Lenders) or 2.16 or gives a notice of illegality pursuant to Section 2.13, (y) is
a Defaulting Lender, or (z) that has refused to consent to any waiver or amendment with respect to any
Loan Document that requires the consent of all of the Lenders and has been consented to by the Required
Lenders; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) such
Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and
participations in LC Disbursements, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable
to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 2.15) from the
assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in
the case of all other amounts), (iii) the replacement financial institution or financial institutions, if not
already a Lender, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank to
the extent that an assignment to such replacement financial institution of the rights and obligations being
acquired by it would otherwise require the consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank
pursuant to Section 10.04, (iv) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in
accordance with the provisions of Section 10.04, (v) the Borrowers shall pay all additional amounts (if
any) required pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in respect of any period prior to the
date on which such replacement shall be consummated, (vi) if applicable, the replacement financial
institution or financial institutions shall consent to such amendment or waiver, (vii) any such replacement
shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent or any
other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender, and (viii) in the case of any such assignment
resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to
Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter.
SECTION 2.19. Defaulting Lenders.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes
a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting
Lender:
(a)commitment fees shall cease to accrue from and after the time such Lender
becomes a Defaulting Lender on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such
Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a);
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(b)if such Defaulting Lender is an Issuing Bank, fronting fees shall cease to accrue
from and after the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender on the LC Exposure attributable to
Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i);
(c)the Revolving Credit Commitment, Revolving Credit Exposure and Incremental
Term Loans, if any, of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders
or the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any
amendment, waiver or modification pursuant to Section 10.02), provided that any amendment, waiver or
modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting
Lender differently than other affected Lenders or that would (i) change the percentage of Revolving
Credit Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans or LC Exposures, or the
number of Lenders, that shall be required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder, (ii)
amend Section 10.02 in a manner which affects such Defaulting Lender differently than other Lenders
and is adverse to such Defaulting Lender or this Section 2.19, (iii) increase or extend the Revolving
Credit Commitment of such Defaulting Lender or subject such Defaulting Lender to any additional
obligations (it being understood that any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of conditions
precedent, covenants, Defaults or Events of Default shall not constitute an increase or extension of the
Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender or an additional obligation of any Lender), (iv) reduce the
principal of the Loans made by such Defaulting Lender or any LC Disbursements payable hereunder to
such Defaulting Lender or (v) postpone the scheduled date for any payment of principal of, or interest on,
the Loans made by such Defaulting Lender or any LC Disbursements payable hereunder to such
Defaulting Lender, shall in each case require the consent of such Defaulting Lender (which consent shall
be deemed to have been given if such Defaulting Lender fails to respond to a written request for such
consent within 30 days after receipt of such written request);
(d)if any LC Exposure exists at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender
or at any time such Lender remains a Defaulting Lender, then:
(i)all or any part of such LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the Non-
Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Adjusted Applicable Percentages but only
to the extent (x) the sum of any Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure plus its
Adjusted Applicable Percentage of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure does not exceed such
Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and (y) the sum of all Non-Defaulting
Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure does not
exceed the total of all Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments (it being
understood that such LC Exposure shall not be reallocated after the Revolving Credit
Commitments are terminated on the Maturity Date);
(ii)if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only
partially, be effected, the Borrowers shall within three Business Day following notice by the
Administrative Agent cash collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving
effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in accordance with the procedures
set forth in Section 2.04(k) for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;
(iii)if the Borrowers cash collateralize any portion of such Defaulting
Lender’s LC Exposure pursuant to this Section 2.19(d), the Borrowers shall not be required to
pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(b) with respect to such
Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (and such fees shall cease to accrue with respect to such
Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure) during the period such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is
cash collateralized;
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(iv)if the LC Exposure of the Non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated
pursuant to this Section 2.19(d), then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.10(a)
and 2.10(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Adjusted
Applicable Percentages; and
(v)if any Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is not reallocated pursuant to
this Section 2.19(d), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any
Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.10(b) with respect to such
Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the applicable Issuing Bank(s) until such
LC Exposure is reallocated;
(e)so long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank shall be required
to issue, extend or increase any Letter of Credit unless such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure that would
result from such newly issued, extended or increased Letter of Credit has been or would be, at the time of
such issuance, extension or increase, fully allocated among Non-Defaulting Lenders pursuant to Section
2.19(d)(i) or fully cash collateralized by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.19(d)(ii);
(f)in the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Issuing Banks
each agree that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a
Defaulting Lender, then the LC Exposure of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of
such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Defaulting Lender shall
purchase at par such of the Loans of the other Lenders as the Administrative Agent shall determine may
be necessary in order for such Defaulting Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable
Percentage;
(g)subject to Section 10.21, no reallocation pursuant to paragraph (d) above, nor the
operation of any other provision of this Section 2.19, will (i) constitute a waiver or release of any claim
the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any other Lender may have against such
Defaulting Lender, or (except with respect to clause (f) above) cause such Defaulting Lender to be a Non-
Defaulting Lender, or (ii) except as expressly provided in this Section 2.19, excuse or otherwise modify
the performance by the Borrowers of their respective obligations under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents; and
(h)anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrowers may terminate the
unused amount of the Revolving Credit Commitment of a Defaulting Lender on a non-pro rata basis upon
not less than three Business Days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify
the Lenders thereof), provided that such termination will not be deemed to be a waiver or release of any
claim the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have against such
Defaulting Lender.
SECTION 2.20 Joint and Several Liability of the Borrowers. Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, each Borrower hereby accepts joint and
several liability hereunder and under the other Loan Documents in consideration of the financial
accommodations to be provided by Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and Lenders under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, for the mutual benefit, directly and indirectly, of each
Borrower and in consideration of the undertakings of the other Borrower to accept joint and several
liability for the Borrower Obligations (as hereinafter defined). Each Borrower, jointly and severally,
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally accepts, not merely as a surety but also as a co-debtor, joint and
several liability with the other Borrower, with respect to the payment and performance of all of the
Borrower Obligations (including any Borrower Obligations arising under this Section), it being the
intention of the parties hereto that all of the Borrower Obligations shall be the joint and several
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obligations of each Borrower without preferences or distinction among them. If and to the extent that any
Borrower shall fail to make any payment with respect to any of the Borrower Obligations as and when
due or to perform any of the Borrower Obligations in accordance with the terms thereof, then in each such
event, the other Borrower will make such payment with respect to, or perform, such Borrower
Obligations. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower Obligations of each Borrower
under the provisions of this Section constitute the absolute and unconditional, full recourse Borrower
Obligations of each Borrower, enforceable against each such Person to the full extent of its properties and
assets, irrespective of the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement, the other Loan
Documents or any other circumstances whatsoever. As used in this Section, “Borrower Obligations”
means all liabilities and obligations of every nature of the Borrowers from time to time owed to the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders or any of them under any Loan Document, whether
for principal, interest (including all interest and expenses accrued or incurred subsequent to the
commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect to the Borrowers, whether or
not such interest or expenses are allowed as a claim in such proceeding), fees, expenses, indemnification
or otherwise and whether primary, secondary, direct, indirect, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including
obligations of performance).
SECTION 2.21 Incremental Term Facility.
(a)Provided there exists no Default, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which
shall promptly notify the Lenders) specifying in reasonable detail the proposed terms thereof, the
Borrowers may from time to time after the Amendment Effective Date, request the establishment of one
or more new term loan commitments (the “Incremental Term Loan Commitments”; the facility
represented by such commitments and the term loans made thereunder, the “Incremental Term Loan
Facility”) by an amount (for all such requests, together with all requests for an increase in the Revolving
Credit Facility pursuant to Section 2.22) not exceeding $250,000,000; provided that (i) any such request
for an increase shall be in a minimum amount of the lesser of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) the entire
remaining amount of new term loan commitments available under this Section, and (ii) the Borrowers
shall make no more than a total of three requests for Incremental Term Loan Commitments under this
Section and/or increases in the Revolving Credit Facility under Section 2.22. At the time of sending such
notice, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall specify the time period within which each
Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of
delivery of such notice to the Lenders).
(b)Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period
whether or not it elects to provide such Incremental Term Loans and, if so, whether by an amount equal
to, greater than, or less than its ratable portion (based on such Lender’s ratable share of the Revolving
Credit Facility as of the date of such notice) of such Incremental Term Loan Commitments. Any Lender
approached to provide all or a portion of the Incremental Term Loans may elect or decline, in its sole
discretion, to provide such loans thereunder. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be
deemed to have declined to provide the Incremental Term Loans.
(c)The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and each Lender
of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full amount of a requested
Incremental Term Facility, the Borrowers may also invite Eligible New Lenders to become Incremental
Term Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent.
(d)If the Incremental Term Loans are made in accordance with this Section, the
Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall determine the effective date (the “Incremental Term
Effective Date”) and the final allocation of such Incremental Term Loans. The Administrative Agent
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shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Incremental Term Lenders of the final allocation of such
Incremental Term Loans and the Incremental Term Effective Date. The terms and conditions of any
Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be identical to those of the Revolving Credit Facility (except to
reflect the term loan nature of the Incremental Term Loan Facility including, that once repaid or prepaid,
Incremental Term Loans cannot be re-borrowed), shall be governed by this Agreement, shall be
unsecured and shall have the same guarantees as the Revolving Credit Facility. In connection with the
making of the Incremental Term Loans, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended
in a writing (which may be executed and delivered by the Obligors and the Administrative Agent, without
the consent of any Lender) to reflect any technical changes necessary to give effect to such Incremental
Term Loan Facility in accordance with its terms as set forth herein (including the addition of such
Incremental Term Loans as a “Facility” hereunder) (such amendment, an “Incremental Term Loan
Amendment Agreement”).
(e)As a condition precedent to such Incremental Term Facility,
(i) each Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of
such Borrower dated as of the Incremental Term Effective Date signed by a Responsible
Officer of such Borrower, certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such
Borrower approving or consenting to such Incremental Term Facility, and certifying that
the conditions precedent set out in the following subclauses (ii) through (v) have been
satisfied (which certificate shall include supporting calculations demonstrating
compliance with the conditions set forth in clause (vi) below),
(ii) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from
such increase,
(iii) the representations and warranties of the Obligors set forth in this
Agreement, and of each Credit Party in each of the other Loan Documents to which it is a
party, shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Incremental Term
Effective Date, except for representations and warranties expressly stated to relate to a
specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and
correct in all material respects as of such earlier date (provided that, in each case, any
representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse
Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct (after giving effect to any
qualification therein) in all respects on such respective dates),
(iv) (A) the maturity date with respect to the Incremental Term Facility shall
not be prior to the Maturity Date and (B) the Incremental Term Facility shall not require
any amortization payments to be made thereunder prior to the Maturity Date, except for,
in the case of this clause (B), amortization payments in an aggregate amount not
exceeding 5% of the aggregate principal amount of such Incremental Term Facility in any
fiscal year of the Obligors, and
(v) immediately after giving effect to the Incremental Term Loan
Commitments and the making of Incremental Term Loans thereunder, the Obligors shall
be in Pro Forma Compliance (it being understood and agreed that the proceeds of such
Incremental Term Loans shall not be included as Unrestricted Cash for purposes of the
calculation under this clause (v)), and
(vi) to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the
Administrative Agent shall have received legal opinions, resolutions, officers’ certificates
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and/or reaffirmation agreements consistent with those delivered on the Amendment
Effective Date under Section 5.01 with respect to the Obligors and each other Credit
Party evidencing the approval of such Incremental Term Loans by the Obligors and each
other Credit Party.
SECTION 2.22 Increase in Revolving Credit Commitments.
(a)Provided there exists no Default, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which
shall promptly notify the Revolving Credit Lenders) specifying in reasonable detail the proposed terms
thereof, the Borrowers may from time to time after the Amendment Effective Date, request an increase in
the Revolving Credit Facility (which shall be on the same terms as the Revolving Credit Facility) by an
amount (for all such requests, together with all requests for Incremental Term Loan Commitments
pursuant to Section 2.21) not exceeding $250,000,000; provided that (i) any such request for an increase
shall be in a minimum amount of the lesser of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) the entire remaining amount of
increases available under this Section and (ii) the Borrowers shall make no more than a total of
three requests for increases in the Revolving Credit Facility under this Section 2.22 and/or Incremental
Term Loan Commitments under Section 2.21. At the time of sending such notice, the Borrowers and the
Administrative Agent shall specify the time period within which each Revolving Credit Lender is
requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of delivery of
such notice to the Revolving Credit Lenders).
(b)Each Revolving Credit Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such
time period whether or not it agrees to increase its Revolving Credit Commitment and, if so, whether by a
percentage of the requested increase equal to, greater than, or less than its Applicable Percentage in
respect of the Revolving Credit Facility. Any Revolving Credit Lender approached to provide all or a
portion of the increase in the Revolving Credit Facility may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to
provide such increase of the loans thereunder. Any Revolving Credit Lender not responding within such
time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Revolving Credit Commitment.
(c)The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and each
Revolving Credit Lender of the Revolving Credit Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To
achieve the full amount of a requested increase, the Borrowers may also invite Eligible New Lenders to
become Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(d)If the Revolving Credit Facility is increased in accordance with this Section, the
Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall determine the effective date (the “Revolving Credit
Increase Effective Date”) and the final allocation of such increase. The Administrative Agent shall
promptly notify the Borrowers and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the final allocation of such increase
and the Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date. In connection with any increase in the Revolving
Credit Facility, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended in a writing (which may
be executed and delivered by the Obligors and the Administrative Agent, without the consent of any
Lender) to reflect any technical changes necessary to give effect to such increase in accordance with its
terms as set forth herein (such amendment, an “Increased Revolving Credit Facility Amendment
Agreement”).
(e)As conditions precedent to such increase,
(i) each Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of
such Borrower dated as of the Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date signed by a
Responsible Officer of such Borrower, certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted
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by such Borrower approving or consenting to such increase, and certifying that the
conditions precedent set out in the following subclauses (ii) through (iv) have been
satisfied (which certificate shall include supporting calculations demonstrating
compliance with the conditions set forth in clause (iv) below),
(ii) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from
such increase,
(iii) the representations and warranties of the Obligors set forth in this
Agreement, and of each Credit Party in each of the other Loan Documents to which it is a
party, shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Revolving Credit Increase
Effective Date, except for representations and warranties expressly stated to relate to a
specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and
correct in all material respects as of such earlier date (provided that, in each case, any
representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse
Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct (after giving effect to any
qualification therein) in all respects on such respective dates),
(iv) immediately after giving effect to such increase, the Obligors shall be
in Pro Forma Compliance, and
(v) to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the
Administrative Agent shall have received legal opinions, board resolutions, officers’
certificates and/or reaffirmation agreements consistent with those delivered on the
Amendment Effective Date under Section 5.01 with respect to the Obligors and each
other Credit Party evidencing the approval of such increase by the Obligors and each
other Credit Party.
(f)On the Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date, the Borrowers shall (A) prepay
the outstanding Revolving Credit Loans (if any) in full; (B) simultaneously borrow new Revolving Credit
Loans hereunder in an amount equal to such prepayment, provided that with respect to subclauses (A) and
(B), (x) the prepayment to, and borrowing from, any existing Revolving Credit Lender shall be effected
by book entry to the extent that any portion of the amount prepaid to such Revolving Credit Lender will
be subsequently borrowed from such Revolving Credit Lender and (y) the existing Revolving Credit
Lenders and any Eligible New Lenders that become Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to this Section, if
any, shall make and receive payments among themselves, in a manner acceptable to the Administrative
Agent, so that, after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Credit Loans are held ratably by the Revolving
Credit Lenders in accordance with the respective Revolving Credit Commitments of such Revolving
Credit Lenders (after giving effect to such increase); and (C) pay to the Revolving Credit Lenders the
amounts, if any, payable under Section 2.15 as a result of any such prepayment. Concurrently therewith,
the Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed to have adjusted their participation interests in any
outstanding Letters of Credit so that such interests are held ratably in accordance with their Revolving
Credit Commitments as so increased.
SECTION 2.23 Additional Borrowers. An Affiliate of an Obligor may, with the prior
written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (provided that no such consent shall be
required for any Affiliate of an Obligor organized under the laws of any Permitted Jurisdiction with
respect to which at least 10 Business Days’ (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent shall
otherwise agree) prior notice to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders has been given) and subject to
the immediately following sentence, become a party to this Agreement as a Borrower and be deemed a
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Borrower for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (such Affiliate of an Obligor,
an “Additional Borrower”) by delivery to the Administrative Agent of an Additional Borrower Joinder
Agreement executed by such Additional Borrower and the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Section 5.04(a). No Additional Borrower shall be admitted as a party to this Agreement as a Borrower
unless at the time of such admission and after giving effect thereto (a) the representations and warranties
set forth in Article IV shall be true and correct with respect to such Additional Borrower, (b) such
Additional Borrower shall be in compliance in all material respects with all of the terms and provisions
set forth herein on its part to be observed or performed at the time of the admission and after giving effect
thereto, and (c) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
SECTION 2.24 Additional Guarantors.
(a) Parent Guarantors. The Obligors may at any time and from time to time,
including for purposes of complying with Section 7.05, designate any Additional Parent Guarantor as a
Parent Guarantor hereunder, by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Parent Guarantor Joinder
Agreement executed by such Additional Parent Guarantor and the satisfaction of the conditions with
respect to such Additional Guarantor set forth in Section 5.04(b) (or waiver thereof in accordance with
Section 10.02).
(b)Subsidiary Guarantors. The Obligors may at any time and from time to time,
including for purposes of complying with Section 7.01, designate any of their Subsidiaries as a Subsidiary
Guarantor hereunder (such Subsidiary, an “Additional Subsidiary Guarantor”), by delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Subsidiary Guarantor Agreement (or, if the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement
shall have been theretofore executed and delivered, a Subsidiary Guarantee Joinder Agreement) executed
by such Additional Subsidiary Guarantor and the satisfaction of the conditions with respect to such
Additional Subsidiary Guarantor set forth in Section 5.04(b) (or waiver thereof in accordance with
Section 10.02).
SECTION 2.25 [Reserved].
SECTION 2.26 Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(a)Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in
any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event with respect to any
Benchmark, the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers may amend this Agreement to replace such
Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark
Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day
after the Administrative Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Lenders and the
Borrowers so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection
to such amendment from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. No replacement of a Benchmark
with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 2.26(a) will occur prior to the applicable
Benchmark Transition Start Date.
(b)Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use,
administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will
have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming
Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement
or any other Loan Document.
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(c)Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent
will promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of (i) the implementation of any Benchmark
Replacement and (ii) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use,
administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Administrative Agent will
notify the Borrowers of (x) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section
2.26(d) and (y) the commencement of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination,
decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group
of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 2.26, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or
adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to
take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest
error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this
Section 2.26.
(d)Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a
Benchmark Replacement), (i) if any then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or the
EURIBOR Rate) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other
information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in
its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has
provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark
is not or will not be representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest
Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to
remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to
clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark
(including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is
not or will not be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the
Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous
definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(e)Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Borrowers’ receipt of notice of the
commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a given Benchmark, (i) the
Borrowers may revoke any pending request for a Term Benchmark Borrowing or RFR Borrowing of,
conversion to or continuation of Term Benchmark Loans to be made, converted or continued during any
Benchmark Unavailability Period denominated in the applicable Currency and, failing that, (A) in the
case of any request for any affected Term Benchmark Borrowing in Dollars, the Borrowers will be
deemed to have converted any such request into a request for an ABR Borrowing or conversion to ABR
Loans in the amount specified therein and (B) in the case of any request for any affected RFR Borrowing
or Term Benchmark Borrowing, in each case, in an Agreed Foreign Currency, if applicable, then such
request shall be ineffective and (ii)(A) any outstanding affected Loans denominated in Dollars, if
applicable, will be deemed to have been converted Term Benchmark into ABR Loans immediately and
(B) any outstanding affected RFR Loans or Term Benchmark Loans, in each case, denominated in an
Agreed Foreign Currency, at the Borrower’s election, shall either (I) be converted into ABR Loans
denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Agreed Foreign Currency)
immediately or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period or (II)
be prepaid in full immediately or, in the case of Term Benchmark Loans, at the end of the applicable
Interest Period; provided that, with respect to any RFR Loan, if no election is made by the Borrowers by
the date that is three Business Days after receipt by the Borrowers of such notice, the Borrowers shall be
deemed to have elected clause (I) above; provided, further that, with respect to any Term Benchmark
Loan, if no election is made by the Borrowers by the earlier of (x) the date that is three Business Days
after receipt by the Borrowers of such notice and (y) the last day of the current Interest Period for the
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applicable Term Benchmark Loan, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (I) above. Upon
any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest (except with respect to
any prepayment or conversion of a RFR Loan) on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any
additional amounts required pursuant to Section 2.15. During a Benchmark Unavailability Period with
respect to any Benchmark or at any time that a tenor for any then-current Benchmark is not an Available
Tenor, the component of ABR based upon the then-current Benchmark that is the subject of such
Benchmark Unavailability Period or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any
determination of ABR.
ARTICLE III
GUARANTEE
SECTION 3.01 The Guarantee. The Parent Guarantors hereby jointly and severally
guarantee to each Holder and their successors and permitted assigns the prompt payment in full when due
(whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, including amounts that would become due but
for the operation of the automatic stay under applicable Debtor Relief Laws) of the Obligations. The
Parent Guarantors hereby further jointly and severally agree that if the Credit Parties shall fail to pay in
full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, including amounts that would
become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under applicable Debtor Relief Laws) any of the
Obligations, the Parent Guarantors will promptly pay the same, without any demand or notice
whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Obligations,
the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.
SECTION 3.02 Obligations Unconditional.
(a)Guarantee Absolute. The obligations of the Parent Guarantors under this Article
are primary, absolute and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity,
regularity or enforceability of the obligations of the Credit Parties under this Agreement, the other Loan
Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release
or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Obligations, and, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, it being the intent of this
Section that the obligations of the Parent Guarantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional, joint
and several, under any and all circumstances and shall apply to any and all Obligations now existing or in
the future arising. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any
one or more of the following shall not affect the enforceability of this Agreement in accordance with its
terms or affect, limit, reduce, discharge, terminate, alter or impair the liability of the Parent Guarantors
hereunder, which shall remain absolute and unconditional as described above:
(i)at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Parent Guarantors,
the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Obligations shall be extended, or
such performance or compliance shall be waived;
(ii)any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement, the
other Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be
done or omitted;
(iii)the maturity of any of the Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the
Obligations shall be modified, supplemented or amended in any respect, or any right under this
Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or
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therein shall be waived or any other guarantee of any of the Obligations or any security therefor
shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;
(iv)any application by any of the Holders of the proceeds of any other
guaranty of or insurance for any of the Obligations to the payment of any of the Obligations;
(v)any settlement, compromise, release, liquidation or enforcement by any
of the Holders of any of the Obligations;
(vi)the giving by any of the Holders of any consent to the merger or
consolidation of, the sale of substantial assets by, or other restructuring or termination of the
corporate existence of, any Borrower or any other Person, or to any disposition of any Equity
Interests by any Borrower or any other Person;
(vii)the exercise by any Holder of any of their rights, remedies, powers and
privileges under the Loan Documents;
(viii)the entering into any other transaction or business dealings with the
Borrowers or any other Person; or
(ix)any combination of the foregoing.
(b)Waiver of Defenses. The enforceability of this Agreement and the liability of the Parent
Guarantors and the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Holders under this Agreement shall not
be affected, limited, reduced, discharged or terminated, and each Parent Guarantor hereby expressly
waives to the fullest extent permitted by law any defense now or in the future arising, by reason of:
(i)the illegality, invalidity or unenforceability of any of the Obligations, any
Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument whatsoever relating to any of the
Obligations;
(ii)any disability or other defense with respect to any of the Obligations,
including the effect of any statute of limitations, that may bar the enforcement thereof or the
obligations of such Parent Guarantor relating thereto;
(iii)the illegality, invalidity or unenforceability of any other guaranty of or
insurance for any of the Obligations;
(iv)the cessation, for any cause whatsoever, of the liability of the Borrowers
or any Parent Guarantor with respect to any of the Obligations;
(v)any failure of any of the Holders to marshal assets, to pursue or exhaust
any right, remedy, power or privilege it may have against the Borrowers or any other Person, or
to take any action whatsoever to mitigate or reduce the liability of any Parent Guarantor under
this Agreement, the Holders being under no obligation to take any such action notwithstanding
the fact that any of the Obligations may be due and payable and that any Borrower may be in
default of its obligations under any Loan Document;
(vi)any counterclaim, set-off or other claim which the Borrowers or any
Parent Guarantor has or claims with respect to any of the Obligations;
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(vii)any failure of any of the Holders to file or enforce a claim in any
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other proceeding with respect to any Person;
(viii)any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, winding-up or adjustment of
debts, or appointment of a custodian, liquidator or the like of it, or similar proceedings
commenced by or against the Borrowers or any other Person, including any discharge of, or bar,
stay or injunction against collecting, any of the Obligations (or any interest on any of the
Obligations) in or as a result of any such proceeding;
(ix)any action taken by any of the Holders that is authorized by this Section
or otherwise in this Agreement or by any other provision of any Loan Document, or any omission
to take any such action; or
(x)any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a
legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor.
(c)Waiver of Counterclaim. The Parent Guarantors expressly waive, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, for the benefit of each of the Holders, any right of set-off and counterclaim with
respect to payment of its obligations hereunder, and all diligence, presentment, demand of payment or
performance, protest, notice of nonpayment or nonperformance, notice of protest, notice of dishonor and
all other notices or demands whatsoever, and any requirement that any Holder exhaust any right, power,
privilege or remedy or proceed against the Credit Parties under this Agreement, the other Loan
Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other Person
under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Obligations, and all notices of acceptance of this
Agreement or of the existence, creation, incurrence or assumption of new or additional Obligations. Each
Parent Guarantor further expressly waives the benefit of any and all statutes of limitation, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law.
(d)Other Waivers. Each Parent Guarantor expressly waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, for the benefit of each of the Holders, any right to which it may be entitled:
(i)that the assets of the Borrowers first be used, depleted and/or applied in
satisfaction of the Obligations prior to any amounts being claimed from or paid by such Parent
Guarantor;
(ii)to require that the Borrowers be sued and all claims against the
Borrowers be completed prior to an action or proceeding being initiated against such Parent
Guarantor; and
(iii)to have its obligations hereunder be divided among the Parent
Guarantors, such that each Parent Guarantor’s obligation would be less than the full amount
claimed.
SECTION 3.03 Reinstatement. The obligations of the Parent Guarantors under this
Article shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on
behalf of any Credit Party in respect of the Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any
holder of any of the Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization
or otherwise, and the Parent Guarantors jointly and severally agree that they will indemnify each Holder
on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses (including fees of counsel) incurred by such Holder in
connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such costs and expenses incurred in
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defending against any claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or
similar payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.
SECTION 3.04 Subrogation. The Parent Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree
that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations (other than any contingent or
indemnification obligations) and the expiration and termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments
and all LC Exposure of the Lenders under this Agreement they shall not exercise any right or remedy
arising by reason of any performance by them of their guarantee in Section 3.01, whether by subrogation
or otherwise, against any Credit Party or any other guarantor of any of the Obligations or any security for
any of the Obligations. All rights and claims arising under this Section or based upon or relating to any
other right of reimbursement, indemnification, contribution or subrogation that may at any time arise or
exist in favor of any Parent Guarantor as to any payment on account of the Obligations made by it or
received or collected from its property shall be fully subordinated in all respects to the prior payment in
full of the Obligations. If any such payment or distribution is made or becomes available to any Parent
Guarantor in any bankruptcy case or receivership, insolvency or liquidation proceeding, such payment or
distribution shall be delivered by the Person making such payment or distribution directly to the
Administrative Agent, for application to the payment of the Obligations. If any such payment or
distribution is received by any Parent Guarantor, it shall be held by such Parent Guarantor in trust, as
trustee of an express trust for the benefit of the Holders, and shall forthwith be transferred and delivered
by such Parent Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, in the exact form received and, if necessary, duly
endorsed.
SECTION 3.05 Remedies. The Parent Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as
between the Parent Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement
may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Article VIII (and shall be deemed to have
become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Article VIII) for purposes of
Section 3.01 notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or
such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrowers and that, in the
event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and
payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrowers) shall forthwith become due
and payable by the Parent Guarantors for purposes of Section 3.01.
SECTION 3.06 Continuing Guarantee. The guarantee in this Article is a continuing
guarantee and is a guarantee of payment and not merely of collection, and shall apply to all Obligations
whenever arising.
SECTION 3.07 Rights of Contribution. The Parent Guarantors hereby agree, as between
themselves, that if any Parent Guarantor shall become an Excess Funding Guarantor (as defined below)
by reason of the payment by such Parent Guarantor of any Obligations, each other Parent Guarantor shall,
on demand of such Excess Funding Guarantor (but subject to the next sentence), pay to such Excess
Funding Guarantor an amount equal to such Parent Guarantor’s Pro Rata Share (as defined below and
determined, for this purpose, without reference to the properties, debts and liabilities of such Excess
Funding Guarantor) of the Excess Payment (as defined below) in respect of such Obligations. The
payment obligation of a Parent Guarantor to any Excess Funding Guarantor under this Section shall be
subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the obligations of such Parent
Guarantor under the other provisions of this Section and such Excess Funding Guarantor shall not
exercise any right or remedy with respect to such excess until payment and satisfaction in full of all of
such obligations. For purposes of this Section, (i) “Excess Funding Guarantor” means, in respect of any
Obligations, a Parent Guarantor that has paid an amount in excess of its Pro Rata Share of such
Obligations, (ii) “Excess Payment” means, in respect of any Obligations, the amount paid by an Excess
Funding Guarantor in excess of its Pro Rata Share of such Obligations and (iii) “Pro Rata Share” means,
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for either Parent Guarantor, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of (x) the amount by which the
aggregate fair saleable value of all properties of such Parent Guarantor (excluding any shares of stock or
other equity interest of any other Parent Guarantor) exceeds the amount of all the debts and liabilities of
such Parent Guarantor (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities, but
excluding the obligations of such Parent Guarantor hereunder and any obligations of any other Parent
Guarantor that have been Guaranteed by such Parent Guarantor) to (y) the amount by which the aggregate
fair saleable value of all properties of both Parent Guarantors exceeds the amount of all the debts and
liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities, but excluding the
obligations of the Parent Guarantors hereunder and under the other Loan Documents) of all of the Parent
Guarantors, determined, with respect to each Parent Guarantor, as of the date that the Guarantee under
this Section shall become effective with respect to such Parent Guarantor.
SECTION 3.08 General Limitation on Obligations. In any action or proceeding
involving any state corporate law, or any state or Federal bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Parent Guarantors under this
Article would otherwise, taking into account the provisions of Section 3.07, be held or determined to be
void, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the
amount of its liability under this Article, then, notwithstanding any other provision hereof to the contrary,
the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Parent Guarantor, any Holder or any
other Person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable and
not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding. Each Parent
Guarantor agrees that the Obligations may at any time and from time to time be incurred or permitted in
an amount exceeding the maximum liability of such Parent Guarantor under this Section without
impairing the guarantee contained in this Article or affecting the rights and remedies of any Holder
hereunder.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Obligor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and
the Lenders that:
SECTION 4.01 Organization; Powers. Each of the Credit Parties and the Material
Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (or, only where applicable, the
equivalent status in any foreign jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all
requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to
do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing (or, only where applicable, the equivalent
status in any foreign jurisdiction) in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.
SECTION 4.02 Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions are within the corporate
and other organizational powers of each of the Credit Parties and have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate and other organizational action of each of the Credit Parties and, if required, by all
necessary shareholder action of each of the Credit Parties. Each Loan Document has been duly executed
and delivered by each Credit Party party thereto and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
such Person, enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws of general
applicability affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and (b) the application of general principles of
equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
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SECTION 4.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The Transactions:
(a)except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, do not require any consent or approval (including any exchange control approval) of,
registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except for such as
have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect,
(b)will not violate the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of any
Credit Party and, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, will not violate the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of any Subsidiary
of the Obligors,
(c)except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, will not (i) violate any Contractual Obligation of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries
and (ii) violate any Requirement of Law with respect to any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries,
and
(d)except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Obligor or any
of its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 4.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.
(a)Financial Condition. The Obligors have heretofore furnished to the Lenders the
combined and consolidated balance sheet and statements of operations, changes in members’ equity and
partners’ capital and cash flows of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, reported on by Ernst & Young LLP, independent public
accountants, and (ii) as of and for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended March 31,
2025. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results
of operations and cash flows of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for
such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of
footnotes in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii) of the first sentence of this paragraph.
(b)No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2024, there has been no
material adverse change, or any event or occurrence which will have a material adverse change, in the
business, financial condition, operations or properties of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole.
SECTION 4.05 Properties. Each of the Obligors and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or
valid leasehold interests in, all its property, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.02 and except
where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.06 Litigation and Environmental Matters.
(a)Actions, Suits and Proceedings. Except as disclosed, prior to the date hereof and
in connection with the Amendment Effective Date, in writing by the Obligors to the Administrative Agent
(for delivery to each Lender), there are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations by or before any
arbitrator or Governmental Authority now pending against or, to the knowledge of any Obligor, likely to
be commenced within a reasonable period of time against any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries (i) that
would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or
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(ii) that restrain, prevent or impose or can reasonably be expected to impose materially adverse conditions
upon the Transactions.
(b)Environmental Matters. Except with respect to any matters that, individually or
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the
Obligors nor any of their Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain,
maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or
(ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.
SECTION 4.07 Compliance with Laws; No Default. Each of the Obligors and its
Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law with respect to it, except where the failure to
do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
SECTION 4.08 Investment Company Status. Each of the Obligors and its Subsidiaries
(other than any Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party and that is organized for purposes of making co-
investments) is not an “investment company” registered or required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
SECTION 4.09 Taxes. Each of the Obligors and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or
caused to be filed all tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid
all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Person has set aside on its books any reserves
required in conformity with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.10 ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred within the past five years or is
reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which
liability to any Obligor or its Subsidiaries is reasonably expected to occur, would reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect, the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the
assumptions used for purposes of The Financial Accounting Board Accounting Standards Notification
Topic 715) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed
the fair market value of the assets of such Plan.
SECTION 4.11 Disclosure.
(a)None of the written information (excluding the projections and pro forma
information referred to below) furnished by or on behalf of the Obligors to the Lenders in connection with
the negotiation of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as
modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), taken as a whole, contains any untrue
statement of material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with
respect to projected and pro forma financial information, the Obligors represent only that such
information was based upon good faith estimates and assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time
made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such information as it relates to future events is not to be
viewed as fact and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such information may differ
from the projected results set forth therein by a material amount.
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(b) As of the Amendment Effective Date, the information included in the Beneficial
Ownership Certification provided on or prior to the Amendment Effective Date to any Lender in
connection with this Agreement is true and correct in all material respects.
SECTION 4.12 Use of Credit. Neither any Obligor nor any of its Subsidiaries is
engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the
purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying Margin Stock, and no part of
the proceeds of any extension of credit hereunder will be used to buy or carry any Margin Stock.
SECTION 4.13 Legal Form. Each of the Loan Documents is in a legal form which
under the law of the Cayman Islands would be enforceable against each Credit Party incorporated under
the laws of the Cayman Islands in accordance with its terms. All formalities required in the Cayman
Islands for the validity and enforceability of each of the Loan Documents (including any necessary
registration, recording or filing with any court or other authority in Cayman Islands) have been
accomplished (save for any stamp duty that may be payable if the Loan Documents are brought into or
executed in the Cayman Islands), and no Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes are required to be paid to
Cayman Islands (save for any stamp duty that may be payable if the Loan Documents are brought into or
executed in the Cayman Islands), or any political subdivision thereof or therein, and no notarization is
required, for the validity and enforceability thereof.
SECTION 4.14 Ranking. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the
obligations evidenced hereby and thereby are and will at all times be direct and unconditional general
obligations of the Credit Parties, and rank and will at all times rank in right of payment and otherwise at
least pari passu with all other unsecured Indebtedness of the Credit Parties, whether now existing or
hereafter outstanding.
SECTION 4.15 Commercial Activity; Absence of Immunity. Each Credit Party is
subject to civil and commercial law with respect to its obligations under this Agreement and each of the
other Loan Documents to which it is a party. The execution, delivery and performance by each Credit
Party of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents to which it is a party constitute private
and commercial acts rather than public or governmental acts. None of the Credit Parties, nor any of their
properties or revenues, is entitled to any right of immunity in any jurisdiction from suit, court jurisdiction,
judgment, attachment (whether before or after judgment), setoff or execution of a judgment or from any
other legal process or remedy relating to the obligations of such Credit Party under this Agreement or any
of the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
SECTION 4.16 Solvency. Each Credit Party is and immediately after giving effect to
each Borrowing and the use of proceeds thereof, will be, Solvent.
SECTION 4.17 No Burdensome Restrictions. The Transactions will not subject any
Credit Party to one or more charter or corporate restrictions that would reasonably be expected to have, in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the best knowledge of the Obligors, there are no
Requirements of Law with respect to any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries the compliance with which by
such Obligor or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, would reasonably be expected to have, in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.18. Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. The Obligors have implemented
and maintain in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Obligors, their
Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and
applicable Sanctions, and each Obligor, its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of such Obligor or any
such Subsidiary, its officers, employees, directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption
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Laws and applicable Sanctions, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would
not reasonably be expected to result in (a) a Material Adverse Effect or (b) any Lender violating any
applicable Sanctions, and are not knowingly engaged in any activity that would reasonably be expected
to result in such Obligor being designated as a Sanctioned Person. None of (a) the Obligors, any
Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of any Obligor or any Subsidiary any of their respective directors,
officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of each Obligor, any agent of such Obligor or any
Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established
hereby, is a Sanctioned Person or is the target of Sanctions. No Borrowing or Letter of Credit, use of
proceeds or other transaction contemplated by the Agreement will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or
applicable Sanctions.
SECTION 4.19. Outbound Investment Rules. None of the Obligors or any of their
Subsidiaries are a ‘covered foreign person’ as that term is used in the Outbound Investment Rules. None
of the Obligors nor any of their Subsidiaries currently engage, or have any present intention to engage in
the future, directly or indirectly, in a “covered transaction”, as such term is defined in the Outbound
Investment Rules.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS
SECTION 5.01 Conditions to Effectiveness. The amendment and restatement of the
Existing Credit Agreement provided for hereby and the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of
the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless and until each of
the following conditions shall have been satisfied in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent (or such condition shall have been waived in accordance with Section 10.02):
(a)Executed Counterparts. The Administrative Agent shall have received from each
party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or
(ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy
transmission of a signed signature page to this Agreement) that such party has signed a
counterpart of this Agreement.
(b)Opinion of Counsel to the Credit Parties. The Administrative Agent shall have
received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and
dated the Amendment Effective Date) of (i) Latham & Watkins LLP, special New York counsel
for the Credit Parties, (ii) Walkers (Cayman) LLP, special Cayman Islands counsel for each
Credit Party organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands and (iii) Gowling WLG (Canada)
LLP, special Quebec counsel for each Credit Party organized under the laws of Quebec.
(c)Closing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate
of each Obligor dated the Amendment Effective Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit C, with
appropriate insertions and attachments.
(d) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) the
combined and consolidated balance sheet and statements of operations, changes in members’
equity and partners’ capital and cash flows of the Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries as
of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, reported on by Ernst & Young LLP,
independent public accountants, and (ii) the combined and consolidated balance sheet and
statements of operations, changes in members’ equity and partners’ capital and cash flows of the
Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the first fiscal quarter of 2025.
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(e)Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency
certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of each Obligor, substantially in the form of Exhibit D
hereto.
(f)Necessary Consents and Approvals. All consents, licenses, permits and
governmental and third-party consents and approvals required for the due execution, delivery and
performance by the Credit Parties of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the
transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, except,
in each case, as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the
Obligors set forth in this Agreement, and of each Credit Party in each of the other Loan
Documents to which it is a party, shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
Amendment Effective Date, except for representations and warranties expressly stated to relate to
a specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in
all material respects as of such earlier date (provided that, in each case, any representation and
warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall
be true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects on such
respective dates).
(h)No Default. No Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
(i)Know Your Customer Information. The Lenders shall have received, to the
extent requested, (A) all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the
Lenders or the Administrative Agent under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money
laundering laws, rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act and (B) if any Borrower qualifies
as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial
Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.
(j)Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received
the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, duly executed and delivered by each Subsidiary Guarantor.
(k)Existing Credit Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that on
the Amendment Effective Date, all interest and fees under the Existing Credit Agreement and all
other amounts then due and payable thereunder shall have been paid in full, excluding principal
of the Existing Revolving Credit Loans (except to the extent required under Section 2.01(a)).
The amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement provided for hereby
and the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit
hereunder is also subject to (i) the payment by the Obligors of all fees and expenses (including fees and
expenses of one counsel per jurisdiction to the Lead Arrangers) for which reasonably detailed invoices
(which may include estimates) have been provided to the Obligors not later than three Business Days
prior to the Amendment Effective Date and required to be paid to the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders on the Amendment Effective Date and (ii) the absence of a material adverse change, or any event
or occurrence which could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the business,
financial condition, operations or properties of the Obligors and their consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, since December 31, 2024. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders and the
Obligors of the occurrence of the Amendment Effective Date.
SECTION 5.02 Reserved.
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SECTION 5.03 Conditions to each Credit Event. The obligation of each Lender to make
any Loan, and of each Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is additionally
subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a)delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Request in accordance with
Section 2.03;
(b) the representations and warranties of the Obligors set forth in this Agreement
(other than Section 4.04(b) and Section 4.06(a)), and of each Credit Party in each of the other
Loan Documents to which it is a party, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as
of the date of such Loan or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter
of Credit, as applicable, except for representations and warranties expressly stated to relate to a
specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all
material respects as of such earlier date (provided that, in each case, any representation and
warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall
be true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects on such
respective dates); and
(c)at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Loan or the issuance,
amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of
Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Obligors on the date thereof as
to the matters specified in clauses (b) and (c) of the preceding sentence.
SECTION 5.04 Additional Credit Parties.
(a) Joinder of Additional Borrower. The effectiveness of the designation of any
Additional Borrower as a Borrower hereunder in accordance with Section 2.23 is subject to the
satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) the Administrative Agent shall have received an Additional Borrower
Joinder Agreement duly executed by such Additional Borrower;
(ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received such documents (including
such legal opinions) as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request relating to the
formation, existence and good standing of such Additional Borrower, the authorization and
legality of the Transactions insofar as they relate to such Additional Borrower and any other legal
matters relating to such Additional Borrower, the Additional Borrower Joinder Agreement or
such Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(iii) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received, at least
five Business Days (or such other period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree) prior
to the effectiveness of the designation of such Additional Borrower as a Borrower, all
documentation and other information relating to such Additional Borrower reasonably requested
by them for purposes of ensuring compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-
money laundering laws, rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, which documentation
and other information shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders;
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(iv)the Administrative Agent shall have received such information
demonstrating how such Additional Borrower fits into the organizational structure of the Carlyle
Group and its Subsidiaries as it shall reasonably request;
(v) in the case of any Additional Borrower that is not organized under the
laws of a Permitted Jurisdiction, the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory
evidence that each Lender shall have consented to such Additional Borrower becoming a
Borrower under this Agreement; and
(vi)the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be reasonably satisfied
that (A) the designation of any Additional Borrower as a Borrower hereunder, and the
performance of its obligations hereunder, would not result in the occurrence of any event giving
rise to the operation of Section 2.13 or Section 2.14 with respect to any Lender, (B) any payments
by or on account of such Additional Borrower hereunder or under any Loan Document will not be
subject to deduction or withholding for any Taxes (whether or not indemnified under this
Agreement) and (C) such designation will not subject any Lender to any Taxes (whether or not
indemnified under this Agreement) to which they otherwise would not have been subject.
(b) Joinder of Additional Guarantor. The effectiveness of the designation of any
Additional Guarantor as a Parent Guarantor or as a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder in accordance with
Section 2.24 is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) (A) in the case of any Additional Parent Guarantor, the Administrative
Agent shall have received a Parent Guarantor Joinder Agreement duly executed by all parties
thereto and (B) in the case of any Additional Subsidiary Guarantor, the Administrative Agent
shall have received the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement (or, if the Subsidiary Guarantee
Agreement shall have been therefore executed and delivered, a Subsidiary Guarantee Joinder
Agreement) duly executed by all parties thereto;
(ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received such documents (including
such legal opinions) as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request relating to the
formation, existence and good standing of such Additional Guarantor, the authorization and
legality of the Transactions insofar as they relate to such Additional Guarantor and any other
legal matters relating to such Additional Guarantor, the Parent Guarantor Joinder Agreement, the
Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement or the Subsidiary Guarantee Joinder Agreement or such
Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(iii) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received, at least
five Business Days prior to the effectiveness of the designation of such Additional Guarantor as a
Parent Guarantor or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, all documentation and other
information relating to such Additional Guarantor reasonably requested by them for purposes of
ensuring compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering laws,
rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, which documentation and other information shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; and
(iv)the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be reasonably satisfied
that (A) the designation of any Additional Guarantor as a Parent Guarantor or as a Subsidiary
Guarantor hereunder, and the performance of its obligations hereunder, would not result in the
occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.13 or 2.14 with respect to any
Lender, (B) any payments by or on account of such Additional Guarantor hereunder or under any
Loan Document will not be subject to deduction or withholding for any Taxes (whether or not
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indemnified under this Agreement) and (C) such designation will not subject any Lender to any
Taxes (whether or not indemnified under this Agreement) to which they otherwise would not
have been subject.
(c)Notice of Joinder. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Obligors and the
Lenders of the effectiveness of the designation of any Additional Borrower as a Borrower hereunder, any
Additional Parent Guarantor as a Parent Guarantor hereunder and any Additional Subsidiary Guarantor as
a new Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.
ARTICLE VI
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Until the Revolving Credit Commitments have expired or been terminated and the
principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees or other amounts payable hereunder shall have been
paid in full (other than contingent or indemnification obligations not then due), and all Letters of Credit
(that have not been cash collateralized in accordance with Section 2.04(k)) shall have expired or
terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Obligor covenants and agrees
with the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders that:
SECTION 6.01 Financial Statements and Other Information. The Obligors will furnish
to the Administrative Agent (for delivery to each Lender):
(a)within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of Carlyle Group, (A) the
audited combined and consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, changes in
members’ equity and partners’ capital and cash flows of Carlyle Group and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the end of and for such fiscal year, setting forth in comparative form the figures
for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by Ernst & Young LLP or other independent public
accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or
exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect
that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial
condition and results of operations of Carlyle Group and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied (it being agreed that the
information required by this clause (A) may be furnished in the form of a Form 10-K to the extent
such Form 10-K satisfies the requirements of this clause (A)), (B) the unaudited condensed
consolidated and combined statement of financial condition and condensed consolidated and
combined statements of income and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal year of the
combined Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries, setting forth in comparative form the
figures for the previous fiscal year, all certified by a Responsible Officer on behalf of the
Obligors as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position and results of
operations of the combined Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries on a condensed
consolidated and combined basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and (C) a
reconciliation prepared by a Responsible Officer on behalf of the Obligors of the audited financial
statements referred to in clause (A) of this paragraph (a) to the unaudited financial statements
referred to in clause (B) of this paragraph (a);
(b)within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal
year of Carlyle Group, (A) the combined and consolidated balance sheet and related statements of
operations, changes in members’ equity and partners’ capital and cash flows of Carlyle Group
and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed
portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the
corresponding period or periods of the previous fiscal year (or, in the case of the balance sheet,
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for the most recently ended fiscal year), all certified by a Responsible Officer of the Obligors as
presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of
Carlyle Group and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of
footnotes (it being agreed that the information required by this clause (A) may be furnished in the
form of a Form 10-Q to the extent such Form 10-Q satisfies the requirements of this clause (A)),
(B) the unaudited condensed consolidated and combined statement of financial condition and
condensed consolidated and combined statements of income and cash flows of the combined
Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the
then-elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures
for the corresponding period or periods of the previous fiscal year (or, in the case of the balance
sheet, for the most recently ended fiscal year), all certified by a Responsible Officer on behalf of
the Obligors as presenting fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of
operations of the combined Obligors and their Consolidated Subsidiaries on a condensed
consolidated and combined basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to
normal year-end audit adjustments and absence of footnotes, and (C) a reconciliation prepared by
a Responsible Officer on behalf of the Obligors of the unaudited financial statements referred to
in clause (A) of this paragraph (b) to the unaudited financial statements referred to in clause (B)
of this paragraph (b);
(c)concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) of
this Section, a certificate of a Responsible Officer on behalf of the Obligors (i) certifying (to the
knowledge of such Responsible Officer) as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default
has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with
respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with
Section 7.08 and Section 7.10 and reasonable detail of any portion of the EBITDA that is
attributable to a CLO Management Subsidiary or a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and (iii) stating
whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the
audited financial statements referred to in Section 4.04 and has resulted in a change to such
financial statements and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on
the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
(d)concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (b) of this
Section that are substantially different in form from the financial statements previously delivered
pursuant to clause (b) of this Section, a certificate of a Responsible Officer on behalf of the
Obligors containing a reasonably detailed reconciliation, prepared by management of the
Obligors, of such delivered financial statements with the applicable previously delivered financial
statements; provided that, no such reconciliation shall be required to the extent any difference in
the form of the financial statements (x) does not result in any changes to net income for such
period than would otherwise be calculated therefor or (y) results primarily from newly adapted
accounting standards under GAAP;
(e)promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and
other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by Carlyle Group, such Obligor or any of
its Subsidiaries with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the
functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by such Obligor to
its public shareholders generally as the case may be; provided that the documents required to be
delivered pursuant to this clause (e) shall be deemed to have been furnished by the Obligors to the
Administrative Agent (and by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders) on the date on which
such materials are publicly available as posted on the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis
and Retrieval system (EDGAR);
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(f)promptly following any request therefor, such other financial information
regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of such Obligor or any of its
Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as
the Administrative Agent, including on behalf of any Lender, may reasonably request, provided
that such Obligor shall not be required to provide such information if such disclosure would, in
the reasonable judgment of the Obligors, reasonably be expected to be a violation of any
applicable Requirement of Law; and
(g)promptly following any request therefor, information and documentation
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with
applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering laws, rules and regulations,
including the Patriot Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation;
SECTION 6.02 Notices of Material Events. Each Obligor will furnish to the
Administrative Agent (for delivery to each Lender) prompt written notice of the following:
(a)the occurrence of any Default;
(b)the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any
arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries;
(c)the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA
Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(d)the assertion of any environmental matters by any Person against, or with respect
to the activities of, any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries and any alleged violation of or non-
compliance with any Environmental Laws or any permits, licenses or authorizations, other than
any environmental matters or alleged violation that would not (either individually or in the
aggregate) reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) any other development that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result
in, a Material Adverse Effect; and
(f) any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification
delivered to any Lender that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in
such certification.
Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a
Responsible Officer on behalf of the relevant Obligor, setting forth the details of the event or
development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken by such Obligor with
respect thereto.
SECTION 6.03 Existence; Conduct of Business. Each Obligor will, and will cause each
of its Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force
and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the
conduct of its business, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the foregoing shall not
prohibit any transaction permitted under Section 7.03.
SECTION 6.04 Payment of Taxes. Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, pay its Taxes, governmental assessments and governmental charges (other than
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Indebtedness) that, if not paid, would result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become
delinquent or in default, except where the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and such Obligor or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books any reserves with
respect thereto required in conformity with GAAP.
SECTION 6.05 Maintenance of Properties; Insurance. Each Obligor will, and will cause
each of its Subsidiaries to, (a) keep and maintain all property useful and necessary to the conduct of its
business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except where the failure
to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect, and (b) maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in
such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained (as determined by such Obligor in
good faith) by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar
locations.
SECTION 6.06 Books and Records; Inspection Rights. Each Obligor will, and will
cause the Credit Parties collectively to, (a) keep proper books of records and accounts in a manner
necessary to permit the delivery of the financial statements required in Sections 6.01(a) and (b);
(b) permit representatives of any Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and make
abstracts from any of its books and records upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours
(provided that such visits shall be coordinated by the Administrative Agent, and such visits shall be
limited to no more than one such visit per calendar year, except, in each case, during the continuance of
an Event of Default); and (c) permit representatives of any Lender to have reasonable discussions
regarding the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of the Obligors and their
Subsidiaries with officers and employees of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries and with their
independent certified public accountants (provided that a Responsible Officer of either Obligor shall be
present during such discussions, any such discussions with independent certified public accountants shall
be coordinated by the Administrative Agent and such discussions shall be at the Lender’s expense and
shall be limited to no more than one such visit per calendar year, except, in each case, during the
continuance of an Event of Default).
SECTION 6.07 Compliance with Laws. Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, comply with all Requirements of Law (including, all Anti-Corruption Laws and
applicable Sanctions) with respect to it, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Obligor will maintain in
effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Obligors, its Subsidiaries
and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable
Sanctions, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 6.08 Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit. The proceeds of the Revolving
Credit Loans and the Letters of Credit will be used by the Obligors and their Subsidiaries for working
capital and general corporate purposes, including Investments. The proceeds of Incremental Term Loans
will be used by the Obligors and their Subsidiaries for general corporate purposes, including Investments.
No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that
entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations U and X.
SECTION 6.09 Certain Obligations Respecting Management Fees and Carried Interest;
Further Assurances.
(a)Distributions. The Obligors shall cause (i) each of the Fund Entities to make all
distributions in respect of Carried Interest and make all payments of Management Fees in
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accordance with the requirements in respect thereof under the relevant organization documents or
Management Fee Agreement, (ii) all payments and distributions in respect of Management Fees
and Carried Interest to be promptly paid at reasonable intervals (but in no event less than
quarterly) directly or indirectly to an Obligor and (iii) all payments and distributions in respect of
Management Fees and Carried Interest from any Fund Entity to any Subsidiary of any Obligor to
be promptly paid or distributed directly to a deposit account or securities account of such Obligor;
provided that (x) the Obligors and their Subsidiaries may maintain reasonable reserves in respect
of Carried Interest, (y) the Obligors may permit any of their respective Subsidiaries that is a
general partner of any Fund Entity to retain Management Fees and Carried Interest in amounts
equal to the amounts required for such Subsidiary, in its capacity as general partner of such Fund
Entity, to pay the administrative and reasonable expenses of such Fund Entity incurred in the
ordinary course of business, and (z) the Obligors may permit any of their Subsidiaries to retain
Management Fees and Carried Interest in aggregate amounts necessary to satisfy the requirements
of relevant Governmental Authorities (including requirements with respect to capitalization).
(b)Further Assurances. The Obligors shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, from
time to time execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such additional
instruments, certificates or documents, and take all such actions, as the Administrative Agent may
reasonably request for the purposes of implementing or effectuating the provisions of this
Agreement.
SECTION 6.10 Governmental Approvals. Each Obligor agrees that it will promptly
obtain from time to time at its own expense all such governmental licenses, authorizations, consents,
permits and approvals as may be required for such Obligor to comply with its obligations, and preserve its
rights under, each of the Loan Documents, except in each case where the failure to do so, individually or
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 6.11 Designation of Subsidiaries.
(a) Designation of CLO Management Subsidiary. The Borrowers may at any time
designate any Subsidiary of a Credit Party as a CLO Management Subsidiary, and may un-designate any
previously designated CLO Management Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after the
effectiveness of such designation or un-designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to the effectiveness of such designation or un-
designation, the Obligors shall be in Pro Forma Compliance and (iii) at least three days prior to the
effectiveness of such designation or un-designation, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative
Agent an officer’s certificate containing the effective date of such designation or un-designation and
confirming that such designation or un-designation is in compliance with the terms of this Agreement;
provided further that if any CLO Management Subsidiary has been un-designated in accordance herewith,
such Subsidiary may not be redesignated as a CLO Management Subsidiary until at least twelve months
after such un-designation (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent). Upon the un-
designation of any previously designated CLO Management Subsidiary, any outstanding Indebtedness of
such Subsidiary must be permitted under Section 7.01 (other than under clause (k) thereof).
(b) Designation of Broker-Dealer Subsidiary. The Borrowers may at any time
designate any Subsidiary of a Credit Party as a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, and may un-designate any
previously designated Broker-Dealer Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after the
effectiveness of such designation or un-designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to the effectiveness of such designation or un-
designation, the Obligors shall be in Pro Forma Compliance and (iii) at least three days prior to the
effectiveness of such designation or un-designation, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative
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Agent an officer’s certificate containing the effective date of such designation or un-designation and
confirming that such designation or un-designation, is in compliance with the terms of this Agreement;
provided further that if any Broker-Dealer Subsidiary has been un-designated in accordance herewith,
such Subsidiary may not be redesignated as a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary until at least twelve months after
such un-designation (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent). Upon the un-designation of
any previously designated Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, any outstanding Indebtedness of such Subsidiary
must be permitted under Section 7.01 (other than under clause (l) thereof).
ARTICLE VII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Until the Revolving Credit Commitments have expired or been terminated and the
principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees or other amounts payable hereunder shall have been
paid in full (other than contingent or indemnification obligations not then due), and all Letters of Credit
(that have not been cash collateralized in accordance with Section 2.04(k)) shall have expired or
terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Obligor covenants and agrees
with the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders that:
SECTION 7.01 Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries. Each Obligor will not
permit any of its Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness,
except:
(a) Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary; provided that (i) at the time such
Indebtedness is incurred, and immediately after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, no Default
shall have occurred under Section 6.01 and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of
all Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries incurred pursuant to this clause (a) shall not exceed the greater of
(x) $500,000,000 and (y) an amount equal to (I) the amount of Indebtedness that would not cause
the ratio of Total Indebtedness of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries to EBITDA (such EBITDA
to be determined as of the end of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which financial
statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.01) to exceed
4.0 to 1.0 multiplied by (II) 35% (in the case of this clause (y), calculated at the time of the
incurrence of such Indebtedness on a pro forma basis based on EBITDA as of the fiscal quarter
most recently ended for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative
Agent pursuant to Section 6.01);
(b)Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary to any Obligor or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(c)Guarantees by any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary of obligations of any Obligor or
any of its Subsidiaries; provided that (i) at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and
immediately after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, no Default shall have occurred under
Section 6.01, and (ii) the aggregate amount of all Guarantees by Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
permitted pursuant to this clause (e) at any time, when added to the sum of the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of all Indebtedness of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries permitted
under clause (b) of this Section, shall not exceed the greater of (x) $500,000,000 and (y) the
amount equal to the Total Indebtedness of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries that would not
breach the 4.0 to 1.0 ratio above multiplied by 35% (in the case of this clause (y), calculated at the
time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness on a pro forma basis based on EBITDA as of the
fiscal quarter most recently ended for which financial statements have been delivered to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.01);
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(d)Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary arising from the honoring by a
bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn by
such Obligor or such Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business against insufficient funds, so
long as such Indebtedness is promptly repaid;
(e)Guarantees made in the ordinary course of business; provided that such
Guarantees are not of Indebtedness for borrowed money and such Guarantees would not
otherwise in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(f)Indebtedness existing on the Amendment Effective Date that, prior to the date
hereof and in connection with the Amendment Effective Date, has been disclosed in writing by
the Obligors to the Administrative Agent (for delivery to each Lender), and extensions, renewals
and replacements of any such Indebtedness that do not increase the outstanding principal amount
thereof;
(g)Indebtedness to any Global Partner so long as such Indebtedness is unsecured
and subordinated as to payment of principal to the Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent, provided that payments of principal in respect of such Indebtedness
shall be permitted so long as, immediately before and after giving effect to such payment, no
Payment Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(h)Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in respect of workers’
compensation claims, property casualty or liability insurance, take-or-pay obligations in supply
arrangements, self-insurance obligations, performance, bid and surety bonds and completion
guaranties, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(i)Indebtedness issued in lieu of cash payments of Restricted Payments; provided
that such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent;
(j)Indebtedness owing to any insurance company in connection with the financing
of any insurance premiums permitted by such insurance company in the ordinary course of
business;
(k)Indebtedness incurred by any CLO Management Subsidiary to finance any
Investment made to comply with any regulatory requirements with respect to a CLO (including
risk retention requirements); provided that (i) such Indebtedness is a limited recourse obligation
of such CLO Management Subsidiary payable solely from the assets of such CLO Management
Subsidiary, (ii) following realization of the assets of such CLO Management Subsidiary and
application of the proceeds thereof all obligations of such CLO Management Subsidiary in
respect of such Indebtedness are expected to be extinguished and, to the extent of such proceeds,
shall be repaid and shall not thereafter revive, (iii) neither the Obligors nor any of their
Subsidiaries (other than such CLO Management Subsidiary) (x) provides credit support of any
kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness) to
such CLO Management Subsidiary, (y) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor in connection
with such Indebtedness or (z) is a creditor in respect of such Indebtedness, provided that none of
the foregoing shall prevent the Obligors and their Subsidiaries from making any reasonable and
customary representations, warranties, covenants (which covenants shall not relate to the payment
of such Indebtedness) and indemnities in connection with such Indebtedness, and (iv) no default
with respect to such Indebtedness (including any rights that the holders of such Indebtedness may
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have to take enforcement action against such CLO Management Subsidiary) would permit upon
notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness of the Obligors or any of their
Subsidiaries (other than such CLO Management Subsidiary) to declare a default on such other
Indebtedness or cause the payment of such Indebtedness of such CLO Management Subsidiary to
be accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity; and
(l)Indebtedness incurred by any Broker-Dealer Subsidiary; provided that (i) such
Indebtedness is a limited recourse obligation of such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary payable solely
from the assets of such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, (ii) following realization of the assets of such
Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and application of the proceeds thereof all obligations of such Broker-
Dealer Subsidiary in respect of such Indebtedness are expected to be extinguished and, to the
extent of such proceeds, shall be repaid and shall not thereafter revive, (iii) neither the Obligors
nor any of their Subsidiaries (other than such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary) (x) provides credit
support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute
Indebtedness) to such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary, (y) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor
in connection with such Indebtedness or (z) is a creditor in respect of such Indebtedness, provided
that none of the foregoing shall prevent the Obligors and their Subsidiaries from making any
reasonable and customary representations, warranties, covenants (which covenants shall not relate
to the payment of such Indebtedness) and indemnities in connection with such Indebtedness, and
(iv) no default with respect to such Indebtedness (including any rights that the holders of such
Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary) would
permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness of the Obligors or
any of their Subsidiaries (other than such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary) to declare a default on such
other Indebtedness or cause the payment of such Indebtedness of such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary
to be accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity;
provided that, notwithstanding the last sentence of the definition of “Guarantee”, for purposes of
determining the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any Indebtedness, the amount of any
Guarantee shall be deemed to equal the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Indebtedness that is
guaranteed by such Guarantee.
SECTION 7.02 Liens. Each Obligor will not, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries
to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter
acquired by it, or (except in connection with a transaction permitted by Section 7.03(d)) assign or sell any
income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:
(a)Permitted Encumbrances;
(b)any Lien on any property or asset of any of the Obligors or any of their
Subsidiaries existing on the Amendment Effective Date that, prior to the date hereof and in
connection with the Amendment Effective Date, has been disclosed in writing by the Obligors to
the Administrative Agent (for delivery to each Lender); provided that (i) no such Lien shall
extend to any other property or asset of such Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries and (ii) any such
Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the Amendment Effective Date and
extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal
amount thereof;
(c)any interest or title of a lessor under any lease or sublease entered into by any
Obligor or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business and covering only the assets so
leased, and any financing statement filed in connection with any such lease;
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(d)Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by any Obligor or any of
its Subsidiaries in connection with an Investment;
(e)Liens on cash or cash equivalents used to defease or to satisfy and discharge
Indebtedness, provided that such defeasance or satisfaction and discharge is not otherwise
prohibited hereunder;
(f)(i) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (A) relating to the establishment of
depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (B)
relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Obligors or any Subsidiary to permit
satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the
Obligors and the Subsidiaries or (C) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into
with customers of the Obligors or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (ii) other
Liens securing cash management obligations (that do not constitute Indebtedness) in the ordinary
course of business;
(g)Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating
to banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights;
(h)other Liens with respect to obligations that do not exceed an aggregate amount of
$400,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(i)Liens granted in the ordinary course of business by any Subsidiary (other than an
Obligor) of any Obligor that is the general partner of a Fund Entity securing Indebtedness of such
Fund Entity on the right of such Subsidiary to issue or make capital calls in its capacity as the
general partner of such Fund Entity;
(j)Liens on Investments of a CLO Management Subsidiary securing Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01(k) to the extent such Lien covers only
the assets of such CLO Management Subsidiary; and
(k)Liens on Investments of a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary securing Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01(l) to the extent such Lien covers only
the assets of such Broker-Dealer Subsidiary.
SECTION 7.03 Fundamental Changes. Each Obligor will not, nor will it permit any of
its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate,
wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) or divide. Each Obligor will not, nor
will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in one
transaction or a series of transactions, all or any substantial part of the consolidated assets (including by
way of sale or transfer of stock of Subsidiaries) of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section:
(a)any Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor may be merged or consolidated with
or into any other Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor; provided that (i) if any such transaction
shall be between a Subsidiary (other than an Obligor or a Subsidiary Guarantor) and a wholly
owned Subsidiary (other than an Obligor or a Subsidiary Guarantor), the wholly owned
Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving entity, (ii) if any such transaction shall involve an
Obligor, an Obligor shall be the continuing or surviving entity, and (iii) if any such transaction
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shall be between a Subsidiary Guarantor and a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, such Subsidiary
Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving entity;
(b)any Subsidiary of an Obligor may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
or all of its property (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to (i) an Obligor or (ii) in the case
of any such Subsidiary that is not itself an Obligor, any wholly owned Subsidiary of an Obligor;
(c)the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of an Obligor may be sold, transferred or
otherwise disposed of to (i) an Obligor or (ii) in the case of any such Subsidiary that is not itself
an Obligor, any wholly owned Subsidiary of such Obligor;
(d)(i) the Subsidiaries (other than an Obligor) of the Obligors may undergo a
restructuring and (ii) any Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor may be reorganized as a
corporation in its jurisdiction of organization or in any Permitted Jurisdiction (each of the
transactions described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this paragraph (d), a “Restructuring Transaction”),
in each case so long as
(u)such Restructuring Transaction could not reasonably be expected to
materially reduce the expected distributions to be received by the Obligors in respect of
Management Fees and Carried Interest,
(v)immediately before and after the consummation of such Restructuring
Transaction, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
(w)immediately after giving effect to the consummation of such
Restructuring Transaction, the Obligors shall be in Pro Forma Compliance (and a
Responsible Officer on behalf of the Obligors shall have certified as such to the
Administrative Agent),
(x)the Obligors shall have delivered a notice to the Administrative Agent
containing a reasonably detailed description of such Restructuring Transaction at least 10
Business Days prior to the consummation of such Restructuring Transaction,
(y)such Restructuring Transaction could not reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the priority in right of payment of the Obligations, or the priority of any
claims the Holders may have against any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case
relative to (1) any other creditor of any Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor and (2)
any Person to whom any Obligor or any Subsidiary of an Obligor owes Indebtedness, and
(z)with respect to clause (ii) above, if any such Restructuring Transaction
shall involve an Obligor, an Obligor shall be the continuing or surviving entity;
(e)any Subsidiary (other than an Obligor) of an Obligor may enter into a transaction
of merger, consolidation or amalgamation, liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself, in each case, in
the ordinary course of business, and to the extent not otherwise material to the Obligors and their
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis;
(f) the Obligors and the Subsidiaries may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
assets or property for cash or other consideration, in each case, reasonably determined by the
Obligors to be in an amount at least equal to the fair value of such assets or property; and
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(g) the Obligors and the Subsidiaries may enter into mergers and consolidations to
effect asset acquisitions; provided that (i) if any Obligor is party to such transaction, such Obligor
shall be the continuing or surviving entity, and (ii) if any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party to such
transaction, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving entity.
Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Subsidiary is a wholly owned Subsidiary
under this Section, if, with respect to any Subsidiary, a de minimis amount of the Equity Interests of such
Subsidiary are required to held by another Person under applicable Requirements of Law (including
qualifying directors shares and similar requirements), effect shall not be given to such de minimis holding
in determining whether such Subsidiary is wholly-owned.
SECTION 7.04 Lines of Business. Each Obligor will not, nor will it permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any business other than the business of the type
conducted by the Obligors and their Subsidiaries on the Amendment Effective Date and the Core
Business, and, in each case, businesses reasonably related thereto and reasonable extensions thereof.
SECTION 7.05 Ownership of Core Businesses. Each Obligor will not permit any Equity
Interests that are owned by Carlyle Group, either directly or through its direct or indirect subsidiaries, in a
Core Business Entity, to be owned by any Person other than the Obligors and their Subsidiaries (unless
such Core Business Entity is itself an Obligor); provided that the foregoing will not prohibit Carlyle
Group’s indirect ownership of such Equity Interests through its direct or indirect ownership of Equity
Interests in the Obligors.
SECTION 7.06 [Reserved].
SECTION 7.07 [Reserved].
SECTION 7.08 Minimum Management Fee Earnings Assets Amount. Each Obligor will
not permit the Management Fee Earning Assets Amount on any Quarterly Date commencing with the
Quarterly Date occurring on the last Business Day of June 2025 to be less than $156,900,000,000.
SECTION 7.09 Modifications of Certain Documents. Other than pursuant to a
transaction permitted by Section 7.03, each Obligor will not, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
consent to any amendment, modification, rescission or termination of or waiver under any documents
relating to the organization or existence of any such Person or any document relating to any Management
Fees or Carried Interest, to the extent that such amendment, modification, rescission, termination or
waiver:
(a) could reasonably be expected to materially reduce the then-expected distributions
to be received by the Obligors, taken as a whole, in respect of Management Fees and Carried
Interest; or
(b) could materially impair (i) the credit worthiness of any Credit Party or (ii) the
rights and interests of the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.
SECTION 7.10 Total Indebtedness Ratio. Each Obligor will not permit the Total
Indebtedness Ratio on the last day of any fiscal quarter to exceed 4 to 1.
SECTION 7.11. Use of Proceeds in Compliance with Sanctions Laws. Each Borrower
will not request any Borrowing or Letter of Credit, and each Obligor shall not use, and shall procure that
its Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the
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proceeds of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or
authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, directly or, to the knowledge
of such Obligor, indirectly, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (B) for the purpose of
funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person,
or in any Sanctioned Country, or (C) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions
applicable to any party hereto.
SECTION 7.12. CLO Management Subsidiaries. No Credit Party shall permit any CLO
Management Subsidiary to engage in any business other than the management, servicing or
administration performed in connection with a Fund Entity that is a CLO (or similar funds established to
invest primarily in leveraged loans) and the holding of Investments in such a Fund Entity or other CLO
Management Subsidiary and activities reasonably related or incidental thereto (including the incurrence of
Indebtedness to finance such Investments to the extent permitted under and in accordance with Section
7.01(k)).
SECTION 7.13. Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries. No Credit Party shall permit any Broker-
Dealer Subsidiary to engage in any business other than a Broker-Dealer and the holding of Investments in
a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and activities reasonably related or incidental thereto (including the
incurrence of Indebtedness to finance such Investments to the extent permitted under and in accordance
with Section 7.01(l)).
ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
SECTION 8.01 Events of Default. If any of the following events (“Events of Default”)
shall occur:
(a)any Borrower shall fail to pay (i) any principal of any Loan when due in
accordance with the terms hereof or (ii) any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC
Disbursement when and as the same shall become due in accordance with the terms hereof,
whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;
(b)any Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other
amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this
Agreement or under any other Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and
payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five or more Business Days;
(c)any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Credit Party
(including any Responsible Officer on behalf of any Credit Party) in or in connection with this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof, or
any waiver hereunder or thereunder, or in any report, certificate or other document furnished
pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment
or modification hereof or thereof, or any waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been
incorrect when made or deemed made in any material respect;
(d)any Obligor shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or
agreement contained in Section 6.02(a), Section 6.03 (with respect to such Obligor’s existence
and conduct of business), Section 6.08 or in Article VII;
(e)any Credit Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or
agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those specified in clause (a), (b) or (d) of this
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Article) or any other Loan Document and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of
30 or more days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the
Borrowers;
(f)any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment of
principal or interest (beyond any grace period applicable thereto) in respect of any Material
Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable; provided that this clause (f)
shall not apply to (i) any Guarantees except to the extent such Guarantees shall become due and
payable by any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary and remain unpaid after any applicable
grace period or period permitted following demand for the payment thereof, (ii) any Indebtedness
of a CLO Management Subsidiary incurred pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01(k) or
(iii) any Indebtedness of a Broker-Dealer Subsidiary incurred pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 7.01(l);
(g)any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming
due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits the holder or holders of any Material
Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause (with the giving of notice if
required) any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase,
redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this clause (g)
shall not apply to (i) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the sale or transfer of
all or a portion of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or (ii) any Guarantees except
to the extent such Guarantees shall become due and payable by any Obligor, any Material
Subsidiary or any Fund Entity and remain unpaid after any applicable grace period or period
permitted following demand for the payment thereof;
(h)an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be
filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of any Subject Party or its
debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a
receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Subject Party or
for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue
undismissed for a period of 60 or more days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of
the foregoing shall be entered;
(i)any Subject Party shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any
petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the
institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition
described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver,
trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Subject Party or for a
substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition
filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors
or (vi) take any partnership or formal action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(j)any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary thereof shall become unable, admit
in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;
(k)the failure by any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary thereof to pay one or
more final judgments aggregating in excess of $50,000,000 (net of any amounts which are
covered by insurance or bonded), which judgments are not discharged or effectively waived or
stayed for a period of 30 consecutive days, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment
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creditor to levy upon assets or properties of any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary thereof to
enforce any such judgment;
(l)an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other
ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(m)a Change in Control shall occur; or
(n)the Guarantee pursuant to Article III by any Parent Guarantor or the Guarantee
pursuant to the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement by any Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be in
full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms thereof) or shall be asserted in
writing by any Credit Party not to be in effect or not to be legal, valid and binding obligations;
then, and in every such event (other than a Bankruptcy Event of Default), and at any time thereafter
during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required
Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrowers, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or
different times: (i) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments, and thereupon the Revolving Credit
Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and
payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may
thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be
due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Obligors
accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or
other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Obligor; and in case of any Bankruptcy
Event of Default, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of
the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the
Obligors accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand,
protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Obligor. A vote of the
Required Lenders shall be effective to rescind acceleration of the Loans (except with respect to any
acceleration resulting from any Bankruptcy Event of Default).
ARTICLE IX
AGENCY
SECTION 9.01 The Administrative Agent. Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks
hereby irrevocably appoints Citibank to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under
the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and
to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof,
together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
The Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and
powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not
the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated
or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder in
its individual capacity. Each such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act
as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business
with the Obligors or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the
Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
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The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly
set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Administrative Agent shall not:
(a)be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a
Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary
powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other
Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by
the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly
provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent
shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may
expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or
applicable law; and
(c)except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any
duty to disclose, or shall be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any
Obligor or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the
Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it
(i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the
Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be
necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross
negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of
any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the
Obligors, a Lender or an Issuing Bank.
The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or
inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or
any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered
hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of
any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence
of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other
Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition
set forth in Article V or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be
delivered to the Administrative Agent.
The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability
for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other
writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution)
believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper
Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone
and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying
thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the
issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or an
Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or
such Issuing Bank unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such
Lender or such Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit.
The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for an Obligor),
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independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or
not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights
and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents
appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform
any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through its Related Parties. The
exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the
Administrative Agent and any such sub-agents, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection
with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative
Agent.
Subject to, and effective upon, the appointment and acceptance of a successor
Administrative Agent as provided below, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying
the Lenders and the Borrowers. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right to
appoint a successor with the consent of the Borrowers (which consent (i) shall not be required if a
Payment Default or Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) shall not
be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required
Lenders and approved by the Borrowers and shall have accepted such appointment within 45 days after
the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent
may, on behalf of the Lenders with the consent of the Borrowers (which consent (i) shall not be required
if a Payment Default or Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a
bank with an office in New York, New York and an office in London, England (or a bank having an
Affiliate with such an office) having a combined capital and surplus that is not less than $500,000,000 or
an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent
hereunder by a successor bank, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights,
powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the retiring Administrative Agent
shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder. After an Administrative Agent’s
resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.03 shall continue in effect for its
benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Administrative
Agent.
Each Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without
reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on
such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision
to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and each Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will,
independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their
Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem
appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this
Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or
thereunder.
The Lenders party hereto consent to the amendment and restatement of the Subsidiary
Guarantee Agreement on the Amendment Effective Date and hereby authorize and direct the
Administrative Agent to enter into the Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement.
SECTION 9.02 Bookrunners, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
none of the bookrunners, arrangers, co-documentation agents or syndication agent listed on the cover
page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other
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Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an
Issuing Bank hereunder.
SECTION 9.03 Certain ERISA Matters.
(a)Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender
party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date
such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Lead
Arrangers and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the
Borrowers or any other Credit Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(b)such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or
otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Revolving Credit Loans, Revolving Credit
Commitments or the Letters of Credit,
(i)the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a
class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset
managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company
general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance
company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions
involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain
transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s
entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Revolving Credit Loans,
the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letters of Credit and this Agreement,
(ii)(A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional
Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional
Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate
in, administer and perform the Revolving Credit Loans, the Revolving Credit Commitments, the
Letters of Credit and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and
performance of the Revolving Credit Loans, the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letters of
Credit and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of
PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of
Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in,
administration of and performance of the Revolving Credit Loans, the Revolving Credit
Commitments, the Letters of Credit and this Agreement, or
(iii)such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing
between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b)In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true
with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in
accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x)
represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants,
from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender
party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers and their respective
Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Credit
Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers and their respective Affiliates is a
fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in the Revolving Credit Loans, the Revolving
Credit Commitments, the Letters of Credit and this Agreement (including in connection with the
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reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan
Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 10.01 Notices.
(a)Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications
expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in paragraph (b) below), all notices
and other communications provided for herein and in the other Loan Documents shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by
telecopier, as follows:
(i)if to any Credit Party, to it at 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite
220S, Washington, D.C., 20004, Attention of William.Winnicki, Vice President (Telecopier No.
[***]; Telephone No. [***]), with a copy to Jeffrey W. Ferguson, Managing Director and General
Counsel (Telecopier No. [***]; Telephone No. [***]);
(ii)if to the Administrative Agent, to Citibank, One Penns Way, Ops II,
Floor 2, New Castle, Delaware 19720, Attention: Lending Agency (Email:
[***]);
(iii)if to Citibank as Issuing Bank, to it at One Penns Way, Ops II, Floor 2,
New Castle, Delaware 19720, Attention: Securities Processing Analyst (Email:
[***]); and
(iv)if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopier number) set forth in its
Administrative Questionnaire;
or, as to the any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent, at such other address as shall be
designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties hereto and, as to each other party hereto,
at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the Borrowers and the
Administrative Agent. Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or
registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be
deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the
recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the
recipient). Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in paragraph (b)
below, shall be effective as provided in said paragraph (b).
(b)Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders
and the Issuing Banks hereunder and under the other Loan Documents may be delivered or furnished by
electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures
approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any
Lender or any Issuing Bank pursuant to Article II if such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, has
notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic
communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrowers may, in its discretion, agree to accept
notices and other communications to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents by electronic
communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be
limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes,
(i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the
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sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt
requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if such
notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or
communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for
the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed
received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the
foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the
website address therefor.
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding:
(x)So long as Citibank or any of its Affiliates is the Administrative Agent, materials
required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent in
an electronic medium in a format acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by e-
mail at [***]. The Credit Parties agree that the Administrative Agent may
make such materials, as well as any other written information, documents, instruments and other
material relating to a Credit Party, any of its Subsidiaries or any other materials or matters
relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, the
“Communications”) available to the Lenders by posting such notices on Intralinks or a
substantially similar electronic system (the “Platform”). The Borrowers and the Lenders
acknowledge that (1) although the Platform and its primary web portal are secured with generally
applicable security procedures and policies implemented or modified by the Administrative
Agent from time to time, the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not
necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such
distribution, (2) the Platform is provided “as is” and “as available” and (3) neither the
Administrative Agent nor any of its Affiliates warrants the accuracy, adequacy or completeness
of the Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or
omissions in the Communications or the Platform, except to the extent such errors or omissions
are due to the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent or
any of its Affiliates. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any
warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party
rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by the Administrative Agent or any
of its Affiliates in connection with the Platform.
(y)Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) (a
“Notice”) specifying that any Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute
effective delivery of such information, documents or other materials to such Lender for purposes
of this Agreement; provided that if requested by any Lender, the Administrative Agent shall
deliver a copy of the Communications to such Lender by email or telecopier. Each Lender agrees
(1) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such Lender’s e-mail address to which a
Notice may be sent by electronic transmission (including by electronic communication) on or
before the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter
to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record an effective e-mail address for such
Lender) and (2) that any Notice may be sent to such e-mail address.
SECTION 10.02 Waivers; Amendments.
(a)No Deemed Waivers; Remedies Cumulative. No failure or delay by the
Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder shall
operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any
abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further
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exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive
of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement
or any other Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Obligor therefrom shall in any event be
effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or
consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be
construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any
Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
(b)Amendments. Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any
provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or
agreements in writing entered into by the applicable Credit Parties and the Required Lenders or by the
applicable Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders;
provided that no such agreement shall
(i)increase any Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender or add or
increase any commitment to fund Incremental Term Loans of any Lender without the written
consent of such Lender,
(ii)reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce
the rate of interest thereon (except for reduction of interest by virtue of a default waiver), or
reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly and
adversely affected thereby,
(iii)postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any
Loan or LC Disbursement, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the
amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of
any Revolving Credit Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender directly and
adversely affected thereby,
(iv)change Section 2.17(c) or (d) in a manner that would alter the pro rata
sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly and
adversely affected thereby,
(v)change any of the provisions of this Section or the percentage in the
definition of the term “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or
percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any
determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, or
(vi)release all or substantially all of the Parent Guarantors from their
guarantee obligations under Article III or the Subsidiary Guarantors from their guarantee under
the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, without the written consent of each Holder, and in each
case except pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 7.03;
and provided further that (x) no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or
duties of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank hereunder or under the other Loan Documents
without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be
and (y) any modification or supplement of Article III shall require the consent of the Parent Guarantors.
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SECTION 10.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
(a)Costs and Expenses. The Borrowers shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees,
charges and disbursements of not more than one counsel per jurisdiction (unless multiple counsels are
necessary to avoid conflicts of interest) for the Administrative Agent) in connection with the syndication
of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and
administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or
waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof, (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred
by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of
Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, (iii) all documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender (including the fees, charges and
disbursements of not more than one counsel per jurisdiction (unless multiple counsels are necessary to
avoid conflicts of interest) for the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender) in connection
with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of
Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred during any
workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit and (iv) all transfer,
stamp, documentary or other similar taxes, assessments or charges levied by any governmental or revenue
authority in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other document referred to
herein or therein.
(b)Indemnification by the Borrowers. The Borrowers shall indemnify the
Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and each Issuing Bank, and each Related
Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold
each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related costs and
expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of not more than one counsel per jurisdiction
(unless multiple counsels are necessary to avoid conflicts of interest)) incurred by any Indemnitee or
asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by such Borrower or any other Credit Party any
Obligor arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of any action, claim, judgment or suite arising out
of or in connection with (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any
agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their
respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom
(including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the
documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter
of Credit), (iii) any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrowers or any of their
Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any
of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or
by such Borrower or any other Credit Party, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto;
provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or related costs and expenses are determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of, or the breach of any Loan Document by, such Indemnitee or any of its Affiliates or the
directors, officers, employees or advisors of any of them.
(c)Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that the Borrowers (and, with respect
to the guarantees hereunder, the Parent Guarantors) for any reason fail to indefeasibly pay any amount
required under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section to be paid by them to the Administrative Agent (or any
sub-agent thereof) or any Issuing Bank or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender
severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Issuing Bank or such
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Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that
the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided
that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case
may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such
Issuing Bank in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the
Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Issuing Bank in connection with such capacity.
The obligations of the Lenders under this paragraph (c) are several obligations.
(d)Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, no Obligor shall assert, and each Obligor hereby waives, any claim against the
Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and each Issuing Bank, and each Related
Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such person being called a “Lender-Related Person”), on any
theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual
damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document
or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Lender-Related Person shall
be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other
materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission
systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby.
(e)Payments. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after
receipt of a reasonably detailed invoice therefor.
SECTION 10.04 Successors and Assigns.
(a)Successors and Assigns Generally. The provisions of this Agreement shall be
binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns
permitted hereby, except that none of the Obligors may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or
obligations hereunder (except pursuant to a transaction permitted hereunder) without the prior written
consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer
any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph (b) of this Section, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph (d) of this Section or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the
restrictions of paragraph (f) of this Section (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party
hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to
confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted
hereby, each Issuing Bank, Participants, to the extent provided in paragraph (d) of this Section and, to the
extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank
and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b)Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more
assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of
its Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) to any Person; provided that any
such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i)Minimum Amounts.
(A)In the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of
the assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments and the Loans at the time owing
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to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved
Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
(B)in any case not described in paragraph (b)(i)(A) of this Section,
the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitment (which for this purpose
includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the applicable Revolving Credit
Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the
assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the
Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the
Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption,
as of the Trade Date) shall not be less than $5,000,000, in the case of any assignment in
respect of a Revolving Credit Commitment, or $1,000,000, in the case of any assignment
in respect of any Incremental Term Loan, unless each of the Administrative Agent and,
so long as no Non-Consent Event has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers
otherwise consent (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(ii)Proportionate Amounts. Each partial assignment shall be made as an
assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this
Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Revolving Credit Commitment assigned, except that
this clause (ii) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and
obligations in respect of Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Term Loans on a non-
pro rata basis.
(iii)Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment
except to the extent required by paragraph (b)(i)(B) of this Section and, in addition:
(A)the consent of the Borrowers (such consents not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (x) a Non-Consent Event has
occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (y) such assignment is to a
Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; provided that the Borrowers shall
be deemed to have to consented to such assignment if the Borrowers do not respond
within ten Business Days of a written request for its consent with respect to such
assignment;
(B)the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless such assignment is to a
Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; and
(C)the consent of the Issuing Banks (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment that increases the
obligation of the assignee to participate in exposure under one or more Letters of Credit
(whether or not then outstanding).
(iv)Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall
execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a
processing and recordation fee of $3,500, and the assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to
the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(v)No Assignment to the Obligors. No such assignment shall be made to
any Obligor or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries.
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(vi)No Assignment to Natural Persons. No such assignment shall be made
to a natural person.
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to
paragraph (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and
Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest
assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this
Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such
Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an
Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this
Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of
Section 2.15 and Section 10.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective
date of such assignment.
(c)Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of
the Borrowers, shall maintain at one of its offices in New York, New York a copy of each Assignment
and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the
Lenders and the Revolving Credit Commitments and the principal amounts of (and stated interest on) the
Loans owing to each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries
in the Register shall be presumptively correct absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register
pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding
notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers and any Lender, at
any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(d)Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to,
the Administrative Agent or Issuing Banks, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person
or the Obligors or any of the Obligors’ Affiliates or Subsidiaries) in all or a portion of such Lender’s
rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Credit
Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this
Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties
hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders
and the Issuing Banks shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such
Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (iv) the consent of the Borrowers (such
consents not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any such participation unless
(x) a Non-Consent Event has occurred and is continuing at the time of such participation or (y) such
participation is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.
Each Lender that sells a participation pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section, acting
solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers and solely for tax purposes, shall
maintain a register comparable to the Register on which it shall enter the name and address of each
Participant and the principal (and stated interest on) of each Participant in all or a portion of the
participating Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its
Revolving Credit Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it) (the “Participant Register”). The entries in
the Participant Register shall be presumptively correct absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant
Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this
Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, such
Lender shall not be required to disclose the Participant Register except that (i) such Lender shall be
required to make its Participant Register available to the Administrative Agent or to the Borrowers if
requested by the Borrowers in connection with the exercise by a related Participant of remedies hereunder
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and (ii) such Lender shall be required to make its Participant Register available to the Internal Revenue
Service if requested by the Internal Revenue Service or the Borrowers and to the extent such disclosure is
necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form
under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations and Proposed Treasury Regulations
Section 1.163-5(b) (or any amended or successor version).
Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall
provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any
amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or
instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any
amendment, modification or waiver described in the proviso of Section 10.02(b) that directly and
adversely affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (e) of this Section, the Borrowers agree that each
Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it were
a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the
extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it
were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(d) as though it were a
Lender.
(e)Limitations upon Participant Rights. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive
any greater payment under Section 2.14 and Section 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been
entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the
participation to such Participant is made with the Borrowers’ prior written consent after disclosure of such
greater payments, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a
Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation. A Participant that
would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.16 unless
the Borrowers are notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the
benefit of the Borrowers, to comply with Section 2.16(e) as though it were a Lender (it being understood
that the documentation required under Section 2.1(e) shall be delivered to the participating Lender) and
any such Participant shall be deemed to be a Lender for the purposes of the definition of Excluded Taxes.
(f)Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest
in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any
pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or
assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee
or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
SECTION 10.05 Survival. All representations and warranties made by the Obligors
herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this
Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of
Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding
that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any
Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall
continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee
or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is
outstanding and so long as the Revolving Credit Commitments have not expired or terminated. The
provisions of Section 2.14, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 3.03 and Section 10.03 and Article IX
shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit
and the Revolving Credit Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
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SECTION 10.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be
executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall
constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This
Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and any separate letter agreements among the Obligors and
Citibank and certain affiliates thereof, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and certain affiliates thereof, BofA
Securities, Inc. and certain affiliates thereof and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and certain affiliates
thereof, with respect to fees payable thereto and their initial Revolving Credit Commitments and the
syndication thereof) constitute the entire contract between and among the parties relating to the subject
matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating
to the subject matter hereof. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement
by electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this
Agreement.
SECTION 10.07 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction
shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 10.08 Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, each Lender, each Issuing Bank and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at
any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any
and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any
time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, such Issuing
Bank or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Credit Party against any and all of the
obligations of such Credit Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or such
Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and
although such obligations of such Credit Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or
office of such Lender or such Issuing Bank different from the branch or office holding such deposit or
obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender, each Issuing Bank and their respective
Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff)
that such Lender, such Issuing Bank or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and each
Issuing Bank agrees to notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff
and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and
application.
SECTION 10.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Etc.
(a)Governing Law. This Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising
under or related to this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the
State of New York.
(b)Submission to Jurisdiction. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State or
Federal court located in the City of New York, sitting in New York County, in any suit, action or
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Loan Document, or for recognition or
enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that
all claims with respect to any such suit, action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New
York State court or, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in such Federal court. Each of the
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parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding will be conclusive and
may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(c)Service of Process. Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process
in the manner provided for notices in Section 10.01. Each Credit Party that is incorporated or organized
under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States of America, any state or territory thereof or
the District of Columbia hereby irrevocably appoints TC Group, L.L.C., as its agent to receive on its
behalf, service of process that may be served in any action, litigation or proceeding referred to in clause
(b) of this Section 10.09. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement or
any other Loan Document to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. Nothing herein shall in
any way be deemed to limit the ability of any party hereto to serve any such writs, process or summonses
in any other manner permitted by applicable law or to obtain jurisdiction over any other party hereto in
such other jurisdictions, and in such manner, as may be permitted by applicable law.
(d)Waiver of Venue. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection that it may
now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or any other Loan Document brought in the Supreme Court of the State of New York,
County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and
further irrevocably waives any claim that any such action or proceeding brought in any such court has
been brought in an inconvenient forum.
SECTION 10.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY
OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER
LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY
(WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY
HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY
OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER
PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS
BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS
SECTION.
SECTION 10.11 No Immunity. To the extent that any Obligor may be or become
entitled, in any jurisdiction in which judicial proceedings may at any time be commenced with respect to
this Agreement or any other Loan Document, to claim for itself or its properties or revenues any
immunity from suit, court jurisdiction, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of a
judgment, execution of a judgment or from any other legal process or remedy relating to its obligations
under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and to the extent that in any such jurisdiction there
may be attributed such an immunity (whether or not claimed), each Obligor hereby irrevocably agrees not
to claim and hereby irrevocably waives such immunity to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of such
jurisdiction.
SECTION 10.12 European Monetary Union.
(a)Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
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“EMU” means economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European
Union.
“EMU Legislation” means legislative measures of the European Council for the
introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency (whether
known as the euro or otherwise), being in part the implementation of the third stage of EMU.
“Euros” or “€” refers to the single currency of Participating Member States of the
European Union, which shall be an Agreed Foreign Currency and a Foreign Currency under this
Agreement.
“National Currency” means the Currency, other than the Euro, of a Participating Member
State.
“Participating Member State” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.
“Target Operating Day” means any day that is not (i) a Saturday or Sunday,
(ii) Christmas Day or New Year’s Day or (iii) any other day on which the Trans-European
Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer system (or any successor settlement
system) is not scheduled to operate (as determined by the Administrative Agent).
“Treaty on European Union” means the Treaty of Rome of March 25, 1957, as amended
by the Single European Act 1986 and the Maastricht Treaty (which was signed at Maastricht on
February 7, 1992, and came into force on November 1, 1993).
(b)Effectiveness of Provisions. The provisions of paragraphs (c) through (h) of this
Section shall be effective on the Amendment Effective Date; provided that, if and to the extent that any
such provision relates to any state (or the Currency of such state) that is not a Participating Member State
on the Amendment Effective Date, such provision shall become effective in relation to such state (and
such Currency) at and from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State.
(c)Redenomination and Alternative Currencies. Each obligation under this
Agreement of a party to this Agreement which has been denominated in the National Currency of a
Participating Member State shall be redenominated in Euros in accordance with EMU Legislation;
provided that, if and to the extent that any EMU Legislation provides that following the Amendment
Effective Date an amount denominated either in Euros or in the National Currency of a Participating
Member State and payable within the Participating Member State by crediting an account of the creditor
can be paid by the debtor either in Euros or in such National Currency, any party to this Agreement shall
be entitled to pay or repay any such amount either in Euros or in such National Currency.
(d)Payments by the Administrative Agent Generally. With respect to the payment
of any amount denominated in Euros or in a National Currency, the Administrative Agent shall not be
liable to the Obligors or any of the Lenders in any way whatsoever for any delay, or the consequences of
any delay, in the crediting to any account of any amount required by this Agreement to be paid by the
Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent shall have taken all relevant steps to achieve, on the
date required by this Agreement, the payment of such amount in immediately available, freely
transferable, cleared funds (in Euros or in such National Currency, as the case may be) to the account of
any Lender in the Principal Financial Center in the Participating Member State which the Obligors or
such Lender, as the case may be, shall have specified for such purpose. For the purposes of this
paragraph, “all relevant steps” means all such steps as may be prescribed from time to time by the
regulations or operating procedures of such clearing or settlement system as the Administrative Agent
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may from time to time determine for the purpose of clearing or settling payments in Euros or such
National Currency.
(e)Certain Rate Determinations. For the purposes of determining the date on which
the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is determined under this Agreement for
the Interest Period for any Borrowing denominated in Euros (or in any National Currency), references in
this Agreement to Business Days shall be deemed to be references to Target Operating Days. In addition,
if the Administrative Agent determines, with respect to the Interest Period for any Borrowing
denominated in a National Currency, that there is no Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or Adjusted Daily Simple
RFR displayed on the Reuters’ Service for deposits denominated in such National Currency, the Adjusted
Daily Simple RFR for such Interest Period shall be based upon Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or Adjusted
Daily Simple RFR displayed on the Reuters’ Service for the offering of deposits denominated in Euros.
(f)Basis of Accrual. If the basis of accrual of interest or fees expressed in this
Agreement with respect to the Currency of any state that becomes a Participating Member State shall be
inconsistent with any convention or practice in the interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest or
fees in respect of the Euro, such convention or practice shall replace such expressed basis effective as of
and from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State; provided that, with respect
to any Borrowing denominated in such Currency that is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such
replacement shall take effect at the end of the Interest Period therefor.
(g)Rounding. Without prejudice and in addition to any method of conversion or
rounding prescribed by the EMU Legislation, each reference in this Agreement to a minimum amount, or
to a multiple of a specified amount, in a National Currency to be paid to or by the Administrative Agent
shall be replaced by a reference to such reasonably comparable and convenient amount, or to a multiple of
such reasonably comparable and convenient amount, in Euros as the Administrative Agent may from time
to time reasonably specify.
(h)Other Consequential Changes. Without prejudice to the respective liabilities of
the Obligors to the Lenders and the Lenders to the Obligors under or pursuant to this Agreement, except
as expressly provided in this Section, each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable
changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably specify to be
necessary or appropriate to reflect the introduction of or changeover to the Euro in Participating Member
States.
SECTION 10.13 Judgment Currency. This is an international loan transaction in which
the specification of Dollars or any Foreign Currency, as the case may be (the “Specified Currency”), and
payment in New York City or the country of the Specified Currency, as the case may be (the “Specified
Place”), is of the essence, and the Specified Currency shall be the currency of account in all events
relating to Loans denominated in the Specified Currency. The payment obligations of each Obligor under
this Agreement shall not be discharged or satisfied by an amount paid in another currency or in another
place, whether pursuant to a judgment or otherwise, to the extent that the amount so paid on conversion to
the Specified Currency and transfer to the Specified Place under normal banking procedures does not
yield the amount of the Specified Currency at the Specified Place due hereunder. If for the purpose of
obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder in the Specified Currency
into another currency (the “Second Currency”), the rate of exchange that shall be applied shall be the rate
at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the
Specified Currency with the Second Currency on the Business Day next preceding the day on which such
judgment is rendered. The obligation of each Obligor in respect of any such sum due from it to the
Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in this Section called
an “Entitled Person”) shall, notwithstanding the rate of exchange actually applied in rendering such
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judgment, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Entitled
Person of any sum adjudged to be due hereunder in the Second Currency such Entitled Person may in
accordance with normal banking procedures purchase and transfer to the Specified Place the Specified
Currency with the amount of the Second Currency so adjudged to be due; and each Obligor hereby, as a
separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, agrees to indemnify such Entitled Person
against, and to pay such Entitled Person on demand, in the Specified Currency, the amount (if any) by
which the sum originally due to such Entitled Person in the Specified Currency hereunder exceeds the
amount of the Specified Currency so purchased and transferred.
SECTION 10.14 Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used
herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the
construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
SECTION 10.15 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality.
(a)Treatment of Certain Information. Each Obligor acknowledges that from time to
time financial advisory, investment banking and other services may be offered or provided to such
Obligor or one or more of its Subsidiaries (in connection with this Agreement or otherwise) by any
Lender or by one or more subsidiaries or affiliates of such Lender and each Obligor hereby authorizes
each Lender to share any information delivered to such Lender by such Obligor and its Subsidiaries
pursuant to this Agreement, or in connection with the decision of such Lender to enter into this
Agreement, to any such subsidiary or affiliate, it being understood that any such subsidiary or affiliate
receiving such information shall be bound by the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section as if it were a
Lender hereunder. Such authorization shall survive the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or
termination of the Letters of Credit and the Revolving Credit Commitments or the termination of this
Agreement or any provision hereof.
(b)Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the
Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that
Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective managers,
administrators, trustees, partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives
(it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the
confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the
extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-
regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent
required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other
party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan
Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the
enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions
substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective
assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, (ii) any actual or
prospective party (or its managers, administrators, trustees, partners, directors, officers, employees,
agents, advisors and other representatives) to any swap or derivative or similar transaction under which
payments are to be made by reference to any Credit Party and its obligations, this Agreement or payments
hereunder, (iii) any rating agency, or (iv) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization, (g) with
the consent of the Borrowers, (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than
as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to either Agent, any Issuing Bank, any
Lender or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Credit
Parties, (i) to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry and service
providers to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the administration of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, subject, in each case, to customary confidentiality
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arrangements for service providers and limited to the existence of the Agreement and publicly available
information for market data collectors, (j) in connection with reporting possible violations of law or
regulation to, otherwise communicating directly with, cooperating with or providing information to any
governmental or regulatory body or any self-regulatory organization including but not limited to, bank
examiners, the SEC, DOJ, FINRA, NFA, or the CFTC, or making other disclosures pursuant to applicable
“whistleblower” laws or regulations or (k) to its credit insurance providers. For purposes of this Section,
“Information” means all information received from any Credit Party relating to such Credit Party or any
of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available
to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to
disclosure by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries. Any Person required to maintain the
confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its
obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of
such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
SECTION 10.16 USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Credit Parties
that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, such Lender may be required to obtain, verify and
record information that identifies the Credit Parties, which information includes the name and address of
each Credit Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Credit Parties in
accordance with said Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
SECTION 10.17 Erroneous Payments
(a)If the Administrative Agent (x) notifies a Lender, Issuing Bank or any Person
who has received funds on behalf of a Lender or Issuing Bank (any such Lender, Issuing Bank or other
recipient (and each of their respective successors and assigns), a “Payment Recipient”) that the
Administrative Agent has determined in its sole discretion (whether or not after receipt of any notice
under immediately succeeding clause (b)) that any funds (as set forth in such notice from the
Administrative Agent) received by such Payment Recipient from the Administrative Agent or any of its
Affiliates were erroneously or mistakenly transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received
by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Payment
Recipient on its behalf) (any such funds, whether transmitted or received as a payment, prepayment or
repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise, individually and collectively, an
“Erroneous Payment”) and (y) demands in writing the return of such Erroneous Payment (or a portion
thereof), such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Administrative Agent
pending its return or repayment as contemplated below in this Section 10.17(a) and held in trust for the
benefit of the Administrative Agent, and such Lender or Issuing Bank shall (or, with respect to any
Payment Recipient who received such funds on its behalf, shall cause such Payment Recipient to)
promptly, but in no event later than two Business Days thereafter (or such later date as the Administrative
Agent may, in its sole discretion, specify in writing), return to the Administrative Agent the amount of
any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made, in same day
funds (in the currency so received), together with interest thereon (except to the extent waived in writing
by the Administrative Agent) in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment
(or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the
Administrative Agent in same day funds at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate
determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation from time to time in effect. A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Payment Recipient
under this clause (a) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b) Without limiting immediately preceding clause (a), each Lender,Issuing Bank or
any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Lender or Issuing Bank agrees that if it receives a
payment, prepayment or repayment (whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of
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principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise) from the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates)
(x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in this Agreement or in a
notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates)
with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a
notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates),
or (z) that such Lender, Issuing Bank or other such recipient, otherwise becomes aware was transmitted,
or received, in error or by mistake (in whole or in part), then in each such case:
(i) it acknowledges and agrees that (A) in the case of immediately preceding clauses
(x) or (y), an error and mistake shall be presumed to have been made (absent written confirmation
from the Administrative Agent to the contrary) or (B) an error and mistake has been made (in the
case of immediately preceding clause (z)), in each case, with respect to such payment,
prepayment or repayment; and
(ii) such Lender or Issuing Bank shall (and shall cause any other recipient that receives
funds on its respective behalf to) promptly (and, in all events, within one Business Day of its
knowledge of the occurrence of any of the circumstances described in immediately preceding
clauses (x), (y) and (z)) notify the Administrative Agent of its receipt of such payment,
prepayment or repayment, the details thereof (in reasonable detail) and that it is so notifying the
Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 10.17(b).
For the avoidance of doubt, the failure to deliver a notice to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this
Section 10.17(b) shall not have any effect on a Payment Recipient’s obligations pursuant to Section
10.17(a) or on whether or not an Erroneous Payment has been made.
(c) Each Lender or Issuing Bank hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set
off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender or Issuing Bank under any Loan
Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Administrative Agent to such Lender or Issuing
Bank under any Loan Document with respect to any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts,
against any amount that the Administrative Agent has demanded to be returned under immediately
preceding clause (a).
(d) (i) In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered
by the Agent for any reason, after demand therefor in accordance with immediately preceding clause (a),
from any Lender that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) (and/or from any
Payment Recipient who received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) on its respective behalf)
(such unrecovered amount, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), upon the Administrative
Agent’s notice to such Lender at any time, then effective immediately (with the consideration therefor
being acknowledged by the parties hereto), (A) such Lender shall be deemed to have assigned its Loans
(but not its Commitments) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made (the “Erroneous
Payment Impacted Class”) in an amount equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such
lesser amount as the Administrative Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Loans (but not
Commitments) of the Erroneous Payment Impacted Class, the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency
Assignment”) (on a cashless basis and such amount calculated at par plus any accrued and unpaid interest
(with the assignment fee to be waived by the Administrative Agent in such instance)), and is hereby
(together with the Borrower) deemed to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption (or, to the
extent applicable, an agreement incorporating an Assignment and Assumption by reference pursuant to an
electronic transmission system as to which the Administrative Agent and such parties are participants)
with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, and such Lender shall deliver any
promissory notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent (but the failure of
such Person to deliver any such promissory notes shall not affect the effectiveness of the foregoing
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assignment), (B) the Administrative Agent as the assignee Lender shall be deemed to have acquired the
Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, (C) upon such deemed acquisition, the Administrative Agent
as the assignee Lender shall become a Lender, as applicable, hereunder with respect to such Erroneous
Payment Deficiency Assignment and the assigning Lender shall cease to be a Lender, as applicable,
hereunder with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, excluding, for the avoidance
of doubt, its obligations under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement and its applicable
Commitments which shall survive as to such assigning Lender, (D) the Administrative Agent and the
Borrowers shall each be deemed to have waived any consents required under this Agreement to any such
Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, and (E) the Administrative Agent will reflect in the Register
its ownership interest in the Loans subject to the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. For the
avoidance of doubt, no Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment will reduce the Revolving Credit
Commitments of any Lender and such Commitments shall remain available in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement.
(ii) Subject to Section 10.04 (but excluding, in all events, any assignment consent or
approval requirements (whether from any Borrower or otherwise)), the Administrative Agent may, in its
discretion, sell any Loans acquired pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment and upon
receipt of the proceeds of such sale, the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency owing by the applicable
Lender shall be reduced by the net proceeds of the sale of such Loan (or portion thereof), and the
Administrative Agent shall retain all other rights, remedies and claims against such Lender (and/or
against any recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf). In addition, an Erroneous Payment
Return Deficiency owing by the applicable Lender (x) shall be reduced by the proceeds of prepayments or
repayments of principal and interest, or other distribution in respect of principal and interest, received by
the Administrative Agent on or with respect to any such Loans acquired from such Lender pursuant to an
Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment (to the extent that any such Loans are then owned by the
Administrative Agent) and (y) may, in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, be reduced by any
amount specified by the Administrative Agent in writing o the applicable Lender from time to time.
(e) The parties hereto agree that (x) irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent
may be equitably subrogated, in the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered
from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any
reason, the Administrative Agent shall be subrogated to all the rights and interests of such Payment
Recipient (and, in the case of any Payment Recipient who has received funds on behalf of a Lender or
Issuing Bank, to the rights and interests of such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be) under the
Loan Documents with respect to such amount (the “Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights”) (provided
that the Borrower’s Obligations under the Loan Documents in respect of the Erroneous Payment
Subrogation Rights shall not be duplicative of such Obligations in respect of Loans that have been
assigned to the Administrative Agent under an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment) and (y) an
Erroneous Payment shall not pay, prepay, repay, discharge or otherwise satisfy any Obligations owed by
the Borrower; provided that this Section 10.17(e) shall not be interpreted to increase (or accelerate the due
date for), or have the effect of increasing (or accelerating the due date for), the Obligations of the
Borrowers relative to the amount (and/or timing for payment) of the Obligations that would have been
payable had such Erroneous Payment not been made by the Administrative Agent; provided further that
for the avoidance of doubt, immediately preceding clauses (x) and (y) shall not apply to the extent any
such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is,
comprised of funds received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrowers for the purpose of making
such Erroneous Payment.
(f) To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Payment Recipient shall assert any
right or claim to an Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives, and is deemed to waive, any claim,
Credit Agreement
- 107 -
counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim
by the Administrative Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payment received, including any defense
based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.
(g) Each party’s obligations, agreements and waivers under this Section 10.17(g)
shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any transfer of rights or
obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender or Issuing Bank, the termination of the Revolving Credit
Commitments and/or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof)
under any Loan Document.
SECTION 10.18 Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other
amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”),
shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged,
taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate
of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect
thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that
would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this
Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans
or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount,
together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate for each day to the date of repayment,
shall have been received by such Lender.
SECTION 10.19 Acknowledgments. Each Obligor hereby acknowledges that:
(a)it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(b)neither the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks nor any Lender has any
fiduciary relationship with or duty to such Obligor arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or
any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Banks and Lenders, on the one hand, and such Obligor, on the other hand, in connection herewith or
therewith is solely that of creditor and debtor;
(c)no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise
exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby; and
(d)each Lender, each Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and their Affiliates
may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Credit Parties, the owners of their Equity
Interests and/or their Affiliates.
SECTION 10.20 Fiscal Year. Each Obligor will not change the last day of its fiscal year
from December 31, or the last days of the first three fiscal quarters in each of its fiscal years from March
31, June 30 and September 30, respectively, without the prior written consent of the Administrative
Agent.
SECTION 10.21 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial
Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement,
arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability
of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is
Credit Agreement
- 108 -
unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution
Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a)the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable
Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder that may be payable to it by any party
hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and
(b)the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i)a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii)a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments
of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution
that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of
ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii)the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the
write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed and delivered (and, in the case of each Person organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands,
as a deed) by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWERS
TC GROUP CAYMAN, L.P.
By: Carlyle Holdings III L.P., its general partner
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
CARLYLE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT L.L.C.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | General Counsel |
CG SUBSIDIARY HOLDINGS L.L.C.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
PARENT GUARANTORS
TC GROUP, L.L.C.
By: Carlyle Holdings I L.P., its sole member
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
CARLYLE HOLDINGS I L.P.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
CARLYLE HOLDINGS II L.L.C.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
CARLYLE HOLDINGS III L.P.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | Managing Director |
CARLYLE FINANCE SUBSIDIARY L.L.C.
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
|---|---|
| Name: | Jeffrey W. Ferguson |
| Title: | General Counsel |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent
| By: | /s/ Maureen Maroney |
|---|---|
| Name: | Maureen Maroney |
| Title: | Vice President |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
CITIBANK, N.A.
| By: | /s/ Maureen Maroney |
|---|---|
| Name: | Maureen Maroney |
| Title: | Vice President |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
| By: | /s/ Nick Brokke |
|---|---|
| Name: | Nick Brokke |
| Title: | Executive Director |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
| By: | /s/ Alevtina Dudyreva |
|---|---|
| Name: | Alevtina Dudyreva |
| Title: | Vice President |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
| By: | /s/ Brooke (Yi) Wang |
|---|---|
| Name: | Brooke (Yi) Wang |
| Title: | VP |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
BARCLAYS BANK PLC
| By: | /s/ Evan Moriarty |
|---|---|
| Name: | Evan Moriarty |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
| By: | /s/ Ming K. Chu |
|---|---|
| Name: | Ming K. Chu |
| Title: | Director |
| By: | /s/ Marko Lukin |
| Name: | Marko Lukin |
| Title: | Vice President |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
HSBC Bank USA, N.A.
| By: | /s/ Ryan Gabriele |
|---|---|
| Name: | Ryan Gabriele |
| Title: | Vice President |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as Lender
| By: | /s/ Dan Starr |
|---|---|
| Name: | Dan Starr |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
MORGAN STANLEY BANK, N.A.
| By: | /s/ Michael King |
|---|---|
| Name: | Michael King |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE,
as a Lender
| By: | /s/ Liza Shabetayev |
|---|---|
| Name: | Liza Shabetayev |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[Signature page to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
LENDERS
UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
| By: | /s/ Joselin A Fernandes |
|---|---|
| Name: | Joselin A Fernandes |
| Title: | Director |
| By: | /s/ Massimo Ippolito |
| Name: | Massimo Ippolito |
| Title: | Associate Director |
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 10.2 Exhibit 10.2
The Carlyle Group Inc. Amended and Restated
2012 Equity Incentive Plan
Form of Global Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
| Participant: | Date of Grant: |
|---|---|
| Number of RSUs: |
1.Grant of RSUs. The Carlyle Group Inc. (the “Company”) hereby grants the
number of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) listed above to the Participant (the “Award”),
effective as of the Date of Grant set forth above, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth
in this agreement including any Appendix hereto, which includes any applicable country-specific
provisions (collectively, the “Award Agreement”). This grant is made pursuant to the terms of
The Carlyle Group Inc. Amended and Restated 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Plan”), which is incorporated herein by
reference and made a part of this Award Agreement. Each RSU represents the unfunded,
unsecured right of the Participant to receive a Share on the delivery date(s) specified in Section 4
hereof. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Award Agreement, in the event that the
Participant makes a timely deferral election with respect to the RSUs pursuant to the terms of a
deferral election form that may be made available to the Participant by the Company from time
to time, then the timing of delivery of Shares underlying Vested RSUs shall be governed by the
terms of such deferral election, rather than Section 4 hereof.
2.Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the same
meanings as in the Plan.
(a)“Cause” shall mean the determination by the Administrator in its sole
discretion that the Participant has (i) engaged in gross negligence or willful misconduct
in the performance of the Participant’s duties, (ii) willfully engaged in conduct that the
Participant knows or, based on facts known to the Participant, should know is materially
injurious to the Company or any of its Affiliates, (iii) breached any Restrictive Covenant
Agreement or any other restrictive covenant obligation owed by the Participant to the
Company or any of its Affiliates, including, but not limited to, any restrictions relating to
the Participant’s non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-
disclosure of confidential or proprietary information, (iv) engaged in fraud or other
conduct in bad faith that contributed to a financial restatement or irregularity, (v) been
convicted of, or entered a plea bargain or settlement admitting guilt for, fraud,
embezzlement, or any other felony under the laws of the United States or of any state or
the District of Columbia or any other country or any jurisdiction of any other country
(but specifically excluding felonies involving a traffic violation), (vi) been the subject of
any order, judicial or administrative, obtained or issued by the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or similar agency or tribunal of any country, for any
securities violation involving insider trading, fraud, misappropriation, dishonesty or
willful misconduct (including, for example, any such order consented to by the
2
Participant in which findings of facts or any legal conclusions establishing liability are
neither admitted nor denied), or (vii) discussed the Company’s (or its Affiliates’)
fundraising efforts, or the name of any fund vehicle that has not had a final closing of
commitments, to any reporter or representative of any press or other public media.
(b)“Detrimental Activity” shall mean any of the following: (i) a termination of the
Participant’s Service for Cause or the Participant engaging in any activity that would be
grounds to terminate the Participant’s Service for Cause (whether or not any termination
of the Participant’s Service occurs); or (ii) a breach of any Restrictive Covenant
Agreement or any other restrictive covenant obligation owed by the Participant to the
Company or any of its Affiliates, including, but not limited to, any restrictions relating to
the Participant’s non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-
disclosure of confidential or proprietary information.
(c) “Qualifying Event” shall mean, during the Participant’s Services with the
Company and its Affiliates, the Participant’s death or Disability.
(d)“Restrictive Covenant Agreement” shall mean any agreement (including,
without limitation, this Award Agreement), and any attachments or schedules thereto,
entered into by and between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates, pursuant to
which the Participant has agreed, among other things, to certain restrictions relating to
non-competition (if applicable), non-solicitation, non-disparagement and/or non-
disclosure of confidential or proprietary information, in order to protect the business of
the Company and its Affiliates.
(e) “Vested RSUs” shall mean those RSUs which have become vested pursuant to
Section 3 or otherwise pursuant to the Plan or this Award Agreement.
(f)“Vesting Date” shall mean the vesting date set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.
3.Vesting.
(a)Vesting – General. Subject to the Participant’s continued Services with the
Company and its Affiliates, the Award shall vest on the Vesting Date set forth in Section
4(a) hereof.
(b)Vesting – Death or Disability. Upon the occurrence of a Qualifying Event,
100% of the RSUs granted hereunder shall vest (to the extent not previously vested) upon
the date of such Qualifying Event.
(c)Vesting – Terminations. Except as otherwise set forth in Sections 3(b) or 5, in
the event the Participant’s Services with the Company and its Affiliates are terminated
for any reason, if the Award has not yet vested pursuant to Sections 3 or 5 hereof (or
otherwise pursuant to the Plan), the Award shall be canceled immediately and the
Participant shall automatically forfeit all rights with respect to the Award as of the date of
3
such termination. For purposes of this provision, the effective date of termination of the
Participant’s Services will be determined in accordance with Section 8(k) hereof.
4.Vesting and Delivery Date.
(a)Delivery – General. The Company shall, on or within 30 days following the
Vesting Date, deliver (or cause delivery to be made) to the Participant the Shares
underlying the RSUs that vest and become Vested RSUs on the Vesting Date. The
general vesting and delivery terms with respect to the RSUs are set forth in the table
below.
| Vesting Date | Cumulative Vesting / Delivery |
|---|
(b)Delivery – Death or Disability. Upon the occurrence of a Qualifying Event,
the Company shall, within 30 days following the date of such event, deliver (or cause
delivery of) Shares to the Participant in respect of 100% of the RSUs which vest and
become Vested RSUs on such date.
(c)Delivery – Terminations. Except as otherwise set forth in Sections 4(b) or
4(d), in the event the Participant’s Services with the Company and its Affiliates are
terminated for any reason, the Company shall within 30 days following the date of such
termination, deliver (or cause delivery of) Shares to the Participant in respect of any then
outstanding Vested RSUs.
(d)Forfeiture; Clawback. It is a condition of being granted the RSUs hereunder
and receiving the underlying Shares upon satisfaction of the vesting conditions set forth
herein that the Participant not engage in any Detrimental Activity. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, if the Administrator determines in its sole discretion that
the Participant has engaged in Detrimental Activity (i) all outstanding RSUs (whether or
not vested) shall immediately terminate and be forfeited without consideration upon the
date of such determination and no further Shares with respect of the Award shall be
delivered to the Participant or to the Participant’s legal representative, beneficiaries or
heirs, (ii) to the extent permitted under applicable law, any Shares that have previously
been delivered to the Participant or the Participant’s legal representative, beneficiaries or
heirs pursuant to the Award and which are still held by the Participant or the Participant’s
legal representative, or beneficiaries or heirs as of the date of such determination by the
Administrator shall also immediately terminate and be forfeited without consideration
and (iii) the Administrator may require that the Participant forfeit any proceeds realized
within the one (1) year period preceding the date of such determination on the disposition
of any Shares received in settlement of the Award, and repay such proceeds to the
Company within thirty (30) days following the Company’s demand therefor. Without
limiting the foregoing, the Award and all Shares issued in respect thereof shall be subject
to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply
4
with applicable law and/or the Company’s clawback and recoupment policies as in effect
from time to time.
5.Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event
of the Participant’s involuntary termination of Service by the Company without Cause that
occurs within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control, 100% of the RSUs granted
hereunder which then remain outstanding shall vest (to the extent not previously vested) upon the
date of such termination of Service and the Shares underlying such Vested RSUs shall be
delivered in accordance with Section 4(c), subject to any required delay pursuant to Section 17 of
the Plan.
6.No Dividends or Distributions on RSUs. No dividends or other distributions shall
accrue or become payable with respect to any RSUs prior to the date upon which the Shares
underlying the RSUs are issued or transferred to the Participant.
7.Adjustments Upon Certain Events. The Administrator shall make certain
substitutions or adjustments to any RSUs subject to this Award Agreement pursuant to Section 9
of the Plan.
8.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant, the Participant acknowledges,
understands, and agrees that:
(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature
and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company, at any time,
to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not
create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of RSUs, or benefits in lieu
of RSUs, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
(c) all decisions with respect to future RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the
sole discretion of the Company;
(d) the granting of the RSUs evidenced by this Award Agreement shall impose no
obligation on the Company or any Affiliate to continue the Services of the Participant
and shall not lessen or affect the Company’s or its Affiliate’s right to terminate the
Services of such Participant;
(e) the Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
(f) the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value
of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(g)the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value
of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any
severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments,
5
holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or
similar payments;
(h)the RSUs should in no event be considered as compensation for, or relating in
any way to, past services for the Company or any Affiliate or predecessor;
(i)unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the Shares subject to
the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for,
or in connection with, the Services Participant may provide as a director of an Affiliate;
(j)the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and
cannot be predicted with certainty;
(k)in the event of termination of the Participant’s Services for any reason, except
as set forth in Sections 3(b), 4(b) or 5, unless otherwise determined by the Company, the
Participant’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as
of the date that the Participant is no longer actively providing Services and the
Administrator shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Participant is no
longer actively providing Services for purposes of the RSU grant; and
(l) in addition to the provisions above in this Section 8, the following provisions
apply if the Participant is providing Services outside the United States:
(i) the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs are not part of normal
or expected compensation or salary for any purpose; and
(ii) neither the Company nor any Affiliate shall be liable for any
foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Participant’s local currency and the
United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due
to the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of
any Shares acquired upon settlement.
9.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal or
financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Participant’s
participation in the Plan, or the Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying Shares. The
Participant should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal and financial advisors
regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
10.Data Privacy Information and Consent. The Company is located at 1001
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004 U.S.A. and grants RSUs to Plan
Participants, at the Company’s sole discretion. If the Participant would like to participate in
the Plan, please review the following information about the Company’s data processing
practices and declare the Participant’s consent.
(a)Data Collection and Usage: The Company collects, processes and uses
personal data of Participants, including name, home address and telephone number,
6
date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary or other
compensation, citizenship, job title, any Shares or directorships held in the Company,
and details of all RSUs, canceled, vested, or outstanding in the Participant’s favor,
which the Company receives from the Participant. If the Company offers the
Participant a grant of RSUs under the Plan, then the Company will collect the
Participant’s personal data for purposes of allocating Shares and implementing,
administering and managing the Plan. The Company’s legal basis for the processing
of the Participant’s personal data would be his or her consent.
(b)Stock Plan Administration Service Providers: The Company transfers
participant data to Morgan Stanley, an independent service provider based in the
United States, which assists the Company with the implementation, administration and
management of the Plan. In the future, the Company may select a different service
provider and share the Participant’s data with another company that serves in a
similar manner. The Company’s service provider will open an account for the
Participant to receive and trade Shares. The Participant will be asked to agree on
separate terms and data processing practices with the service provider, which is a
condition to the Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan.
(c) International Data Transfers: The Company and its service providers are
based in the United States. If the Participant is outside the United States, the
Participant should note that his or her country has enacted data privacy laws that are
different from the United States. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of the
Participant’s personal data is his or her consent.
(d) Data Retention: The Company will use the Participant’s personal data only
as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant’s
participation in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations,
including under tax and security laws.
(e)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal: The
Participant’s participation in the Plan and the Participant’s grant of consent is purely
voluntary. The Participant may deny or withdraw his or her consent at any time. If
the Participant does not consent, or if the Participant withdraws his or her consent, the
Participant cannot participate in the Plan. This would not affect the Participant’s
compensation as a service provider; the Participant would merely forfeit the
opportunities associated with the Plan.
(f)Data Subject Rights: The Participant has a number of rights under data
privacy laws in his or her country. Depending on where the Participant is based, the
Participant’s rights may include the right to (i) request access or copies of personal
data of the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect data, (iii) deletion of data,
(iv) restrictions on processing, (v) portability of data, (vi) lodge complaints with
competent authorities in the Participant’s country, and/or (vii) a list with the names
and address of any potential recipients of the Participant’s data. To receive
clarification regarding the Participant’s rights or to exercise the Participant’s rights
7
please contact the Company at The Carlyle Group Inc., 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue,
NW, Washington, DC 20004 U.S.A., Attention: Equity Management.
If the Participant agrees with the data processing practices as described in this notice, please
declare the Participant’s consent by clicking the “Accept Award” button on the Morgan
Stanley award acceptance page or signing below.
11.No Rights of a Holder of Shares. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
Participant shall not have any rights as a holder of Shares until such Shares have been issued or
transferred to the Participant.
12.Restrictions. Any Shares issued or transferred to the Participant or to the
Participant’s beneficiary pursuant to Section 4 of this Award Agreement (including, without
limitation, following the Participant’s death or Disability) shall be subject to such stop transfer
orders and other restrictions as the Administrator may deem advisable under the Plan or the
rules, regulations, and other requirements of the SEC, any stock exchange upon which such
Shares are listed and any applicable U.S. or non-U.S. federal, state or local laws, and the
Administrator may cause a notation or notations to be put entered into the books and records of
the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions. Without limiting the generality
of the forgoing, a Participant’s ability to sell or transfer the Shares shall be subject to such
trading policies or limitations as the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, impose from time
to time on current or former senior professionals, employees, consultants, directors, members,
partners or other service providers of the Company or of any of its Affiliates.
13.Transferability. Unless otherwise determined or approved by the Administrator,
no RSUs may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or
encumbered by the Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and
any purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance not
permitted by this Section 13 shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any
Affiliate.
14.Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given
upon receipt) by delivery in person, by courier service, by fax, or by registered or certified mail
(postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or
at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this
Section 14):
(a) If to the Company, to:
The Carlyle Group Inc.
1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20004
Attention: General Counsel
Fax: (202) 315-3678
8
(b) If to the Participant, to the address appearing in the personnel
records of the Company or any Affiliate.
15.Withholding. The Participant acknowledges that he or she may be required to
pay to the Company, and that the Company shall have the right and is hereby authorized to
withhold from any compensation or other amount owing to the Participant, applicable income
tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related
items (including taxes that are imposed on the Company as a result of the Participant’s
participation in the Plan but are deemed by the Company to be an appropriate charge to the
Participant) (collectively, “Tax-Related Items”), with respect to any issuance, transfer, or other
taxable event under this Award Agreement or under the Plan and to take such action as may be
necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such Tax-
Related Items. The Participant further acknowledges that the Company (i) makes no
representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection
with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to the grant or vesting of the RSUs and
the subsequent sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the Vested RSUs; and (ii) does not
commit to and is under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs
to reduce or eliminate the Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve a particular tax
result. Further, if the Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction,
the Participant acknowledges that the Company may be required to withhold or account for Tax-
Related Items in more than one jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing, the Administrator
may, from time to time, permit the Participant to make arrangements prior to the Vesting Date
described herein to pay the applicable Tax-Related Items in a manner prescribed by the
Administrator prior to the Vesting Date; provided that, unless otherwise determined by the
Administrator, any such payment or estimate must be received by the Company prior to the
Vesting Date. Additionally, the Participant authorizes the Company to satisfy the obligations
with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following methods: (i)
withholding from proceeds of the sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the Vested RSUs
either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on the
Participant’s behalf pursuant to this authorization); (ii) using a net settlement method whereby
the number of Shares that would otherwise be delivered to the Participant upon the settlement of
Vested RSUs shall be reduced by a number of Shares having a fair market value necessary to
satisfy such obligations; or (iii) any other method determined by the Company to be in
compliance with applicable law. Depending on the withholding method, the Company may
withhold or account for the Tax-Related Items by considering minimum statutory withholding
amounts or other applicable withholding rates in the Participant’s jurisdiction(s), including
maximum applicable rates. In the event of overwithholding, the Participant may receive a refund
of any over-withheld amount in cash through the Company’s normal payroll process (with no
entitlement to the equivalent in Shares), or if not refunded, the Participant may seek a refund
from the applicable tax authorities. In the event of under-withholding, the Participant may be
required to pay additional Tax-Related Items directly to the applicable tax authorities or to the
Company. The Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, or
any Affiliate the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items is and remains the Participant’s
responsibility and may exceed the amount, if any, actually withheld by the Company. The
9
Company may refuse to issue or deliver the Shares or the proceeds from the sale of Shares, if the
Participant fails to comply with his or her obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
16.Choice of Law; Venue. The interpretation, performance and enforcement of this
Award Agreement shall be governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its
conflict of law provisions. Any and all disputes, controversies or issues arising out of,
concerning or relating to this Award, this Award Agreement or the relationship between the
parties evidenced by the Award Agreement, including, without limitation, disputes, controversies
or issues arising out of, concerning or relating to the construction, interpretation, breach or
enforcement of this Award Agreement, shall be brought exclusively in the courts in the State of
New York, City and County of New York, including the Federal Courts located therein (should
Federal jurisdiction exist). Each of the parties hereby expressly represents and agrees that it/he/
she is subject to the personal jurisdiction of said courts, irrevocably consents to the personal
jurisdiction of such courts; and waives to the fullest extent permitted by law any objection which
it/he/she may now or hereafter have that the laying of the venue of any legal lawsuit or
proceeding related to such dispute, controversy or issue that is brought in any such court is
improper or that such lawsuit or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
17.WAIVER OF RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL. AS SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED
FOR INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO ENTER INTO THIS
AWARD AGREEMENT (AFTER HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH
COUNSEL OF ITS/HIS/HER CHOICE), EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT
TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LAWSUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF,
CONCERNING OR RELATING TO THIS AWARD, THIS AWARD AGREEMENT, THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PARTIES EVIDENCED BY THIS AWARD
AGREEMENT AND/OR THE MATTERS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY.
18.Subject to Plan. By entering into this Award Agreement, the Participant agrees
and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan. All RSUs and
Shares issued or transferred with respect thereof are subject to the Plan. In the event of a conflict
between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the
applicable terms and provisions of the Plan will govern and prevail.
19.Entire Agreement. This Award Agreement contains the entire understanding
between the parties with respect to the RSUs granted hereunder (including, without limitation,
the vesting and delivery schedules and other terms described herein and in each Appendix
attached hereto), and hereby replaces and supersedes any prior communication and arrangements
between the Participant and the Company or any of its Affiliates with respect to the matters set
forth herein and any other pre-existing economic or other arrangements between the Participant
and the Company or any of its Affiliates, unless otherwise explicitly provided for in any other
agreement that the Participant has entered into with the Company or any of its Affiliates and that
is set forth on Schedule A hereto. Unless set forth on Schedule A hereto, no such other
agreement entered into prior to the Date of Grant shall have any effect on the terms of this
Award Agreement.
10
20.Modifications. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award Agreement to the
contrary, the Company reserves the right to modify the terms and conditions of this Award
Agreement, including, without limitation, the timing or circumstances of the issuance or transfer
of Shares to the Participant hereunder, to the extent such modification is determined by the
Company to be necessary to comply with applicable law or preserve the intended deferral of
income recognition with respect to the RSUs until the issuance or transfer of Shares hereunder.
21.Signature in Counterparts; Electronic Acceptance. This Award Agreement may
be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Alternatively, this Award
Agreement may be granted to and accepted by the Participant electronically (including, without
limitation, via DocuSign or through the Morgan Stanley website).
22.Electronic Delivery. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver
any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The
Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to
participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the
Company or a third party designated by the Company.
23.Compliance with Law. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Award
Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other
legal requirement applicable to the Shares, the Company shall not be required to deliver any
Shares issuable upon settlement of the RSUs prior to the completion of any registration or
qualification of the Shares under any local, state, federal or foreign securities or exchange control
law or under rulings or regulations of the SEC or of any other governmental regulatory body, or
prior to obtaining any approval or other clearance from any local, state, federal or foreign
governmental agency, which registration, qualification or approval the Company shall, in its
absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable. The Participant understands that the Company
is under no obligation to register or qualify the Shares with the SEC or any state or foreign
securities commission or to seek approval or clearance from any governmental authority for the
issuance or sale of the Shares. Further, the Participant agrees that the Company shall have
unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Award Agreement without the Participant’s
consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of
Shares.
24.Language. The Participant acknowledges that he or she is sufficiently proficient
in English, or has consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to
allow the Participant to understand the terms and conditions of this Award Agreement.
Furthermore, if the Participant has received this Award Agreement or any other document related
to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated
version is different than the English version, the English version will control, unless otherwise
required by applicable law.
25.Severability. The provisions of this Award Agreement are severable and if any
one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in
part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
11
26.Appendix. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Award Agreement, the RSUs
grant shall be subject to any additional terms and conditions set forth in each Appendix to this
Award Agreement for the Participant’s country. Moreover, if the Participant relocates to another
country, any additional terms and conditions for such country will apply to the Participant, to the
extent the Company determines that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or
advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Each Appendix hereto constitutes part of this
Award Agreement.
27.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose
other requirements on the Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any Shares
acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for
legal or administrative reasons, and to require the Participant to sign any additional agreements
or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
28.Waiver. The Participant acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach
of any provision of this Award Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any
other provision of this Award Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by the Participant or any
other participant.
29.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Participant acknowledges
that, depending on his or her country of residence, or broker’s country of residence, or where the
Shares are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse
laws, which may affect the Participant’s ability to directly or indirectly, accept, acquire, sell, or
attempt to sell or otherwise dispose of Shares or rights to Shares (e.g., RSUs) under the Plan
during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the
Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions or Participant’s
country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or
amendment of orders placed by the Participant before possessing inside information.
Furthermore, the Participant understands that he or she may be prohibited from (i) disclosing the
inside information to any third party, including employees, consultants, directors, members,
partners or other service providers of the Company or any of its Affiliates (other than on a “need
to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities.
Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any
restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The
Participant acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable
restrictions, and the Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
30.Foreign Asset/Account Reporting. The Participant’s country of residence may
have certain foreign asset and/or account reporting requirements which may affect his or her
ability to acquire or hold RSUs under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan
(including sales proceeds arising from the sale of Shares) in a brokerage or bank account outside
the Participant’s country. The Participant may be required to report such amounts, assets or
transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Participant also may be
required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participation in the Plan
to the Participant’s country through a designated broker or bank within a certain time after
12
receipt. The Participant is responsible for ensuring compliance with such regulations and should
speak with his or her personal legal advisor regarding this matter.
[Signature Page Follows]
1If this Award Agreement is delivered to the Participant electronically, the Participant’s electronic acceptance of
the Award Agreement (pursuant to instructions separately communicated to the Participant) shall constitute
acceptance of the Award Agreement and shall be binding on the Participant and the Company in lieu of any
required signatures to this Award Agreement.
13
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Award Agreement.1
The Carlyle Group Inc.
By:_______________________
Name:
Title:
PARTICIPANT
_____________________________
[__]
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 10.3 Exhibit 10.3
The Carlyle Group Inc. Amended and Restated
2012 Equity Incentive Plan
Form of Global Restricted Stock Unit Agreement
(Fully Vested RSUs in Lieu of Cash Portion of Retainer)
| Participant: | Date of Grant: |
|---|---|
| Number of RSUs: | Date of Election: |
1.Grant of RSUs. The Carlyle Group Inc. (the “Company”) hereby grants the
number of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) listed above to the Participant (the “Award”),
effective as of the Date of Grant set forth above, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth
in this agreement including any Appendix hereto, which includes any applicable country-specific
provisions (collectively, the “Award Agreement”). This grant is made pursuant to the terms of
The Carlyle Group Inc. Amended and Restated 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Plan”), which is incorporated herein by
reference and made a part of this Award Agreement. Each RSU represents the unfunded,
unsecured right of the Participant to receive a Share on the delivery date(s) specified in Section 4
hereof.
2.Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the same
meanings as in the Plan.
(a)“Election Form” shall mean the Outside Director Deferral and Stock Election
Form signed by the Participant on the Date of Election set forth on the top of this Award
Agreement.
(b)“Qualifying Event” shall mean, during the Participant’s Services with the
Company and its Affiliates, the Participant’s death or Disability.
3.Vesting. The Award shall be fully vested as of the Date of Grant.
4.Delivery Date for Shares Underlying the RSUs.
(a)Delivery – General. The Company shall, on or within 30 days following the
delivery date designated in the Election Form with respect to the Participant’s receipt of
fully vested RSUs in lieu of cash compensation, deliver to the Participant the Shares
underlying the RSUs.
(b)Delivery – Death or Disability. Upon the occurrence of a Qualifying Event,
the Company shall, within 30 days following the date of such event, deliver (or cause
delivery of) Shares to the Participant in respect of 100% of the RSUs.
2
5.Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event
of a Change in Control, 100% of the RSUs granted hereunder which then remain outstanding
shall be immediately delivered, subject to any required delay pursuant to Section 17 of the Plan.
6.Dividends on RSUs. Dividends may accrue or become payable with respect to
any RSUs to the extent provided in the Election Form.
7.Adjustments Upon Certain Events. The Administrator shall make certain
substitutions or adjustments to any RSUs subject to this Award Agreement pursuant to Section 9
of the Plan.
8.Nature of Grant. In accepting the grant, the Participant acknowledges,
understands, and agrees that:
(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature
and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company, at any time,
to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not
create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of RSUs, or benefits in lieu
of RSUs, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
(c)all decisions with respect to future RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the
sole discretion of the Company;
(d)the granting of the RSUs evidenced by this Award Agreement shall impose no
obligation on the Company or any Affiliate to continue the Services of the Participant
and shall not lessen or affect the Company’s or its Affiliate’s right to terminate the
Services of such Participant;
(e)the Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
(f)the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value
of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(g)the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value
of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any
severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments,
holiday pay, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or
similar payments;
(h)the RSUs should in no event be considered as compensation for, or relating in
any way to, past services for the Company or any Affiliate or predecessor;
(i)unless otherwise agreed with the Company, the RSUs and the Shares subject to
the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for,
or in connection with, the Services Participant may provide as a director of an Affiliate;
3
(j)the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and
cannot be predicted with certainty;
(k)in the event of termination of the Participant’s Services for any reason, the
Administrator shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Participant is no
longer actively providing Services for purposes of the RSU grant; and
(l)in addition to the provisions above in this Section 8, the following provisions
apply if the Participant is providing Services outside the United States:
(i) the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs are not part of normal
or expected compensation or salary for any purpose; and
(ii) neither the Company nor any Affiliate shall be liable for any
foreign exchange rate fluctuation between the Participant’s local currency and the
United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due
to the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of
any Shares acquired upon settlement.
9.No Advice Regarding Grant. The Company is not providing any tax, legal or
financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding the Participant’s
participation in the Plan, or the Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying Shares. The
Participant should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal and financial advisors
regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.
10.Data Privacy Information and Consent. The Company is located at 1001
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004 U.S.A. and grants RSUs to Plan
Participants, at the Company’s sole discretion. If the Participant would like to participate in the
Plan, please review the following information about the Company’s data processing practices
and declare the Participant’s consent.
(a)Data Collection and Usage: The Company collects, processes and uses
personal data of Participants, including name, home address and telephone number, date
of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary or other
compensation, citizenship, job title, any Shares or directorships held in the Company, and
details of all RSUs, canceled, vested, or outstanding in the Participant’s favor, which the
Company receives from the Participant. If the Company offers the Participant a grant of
RSUs under the Plan, then the Company will collect the Participant’s personal data for
purposes of allocating Shares and implementing, administering and managing the Plan.
The Company’s legal basis for the processing of the Participant’s personal data would be
his or her consent.
(b)Stock Plan Administration Service Providers: The Company transfers
participant data to Morgan Stanley, an independent service provider based in the United
States, which assists the Company with the implementation, administration and
management of the Plan. In the future, the Company may select a different service
4
provider and share the Participant’s data with another company that serves in a similar
manner. The Company’s service provider will open an account for the Participant to
receive and trade Shares. The Participant will be asked to agree on separate terms and
data processing practices with the service provider, which is a condition to the
Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan.
(c) International Data Transfers: The Company and its service providers are
based in the United States. If the Participant is outside the United States, the Participant
should note that his or her country has enacted data privacy laws that are different from
the United States. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of the Participant’s personal
data is his or her consent.
(d) Data Retention: The Company will use the Participant’s personal data only as
long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant’s participation
in the Plan or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under
tax and security laws.
(e)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal: The
Participant’s participation in the Plan and the Participant’s grant of consent is purely
voluntary. The Participant may deny or withdraw his or her consent at any time. If the
Participant does not consent, or if the Participant withdraws his or her consent, the
Participant cannot participate in the Plan. This would not affect the Participant’s
compensation as a service provider; the Participant would merely forfeit the opportunities
associated with the Plan.
(f)Data Subject Rights: The Participant has a number of rights under data privacy
laws in his or her country. Depending on where the Participant is based, the Participant’s
rights may include the right to (i) request access or copies of personal data of the
Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect data, (iii) deletion of data, (iv)
restrictions on processing, (v) portability of data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent
authorities in the Participant’s country, and/or (vii) a list with the names and address of
any potential recipients of the Participant’s data. To receive clarification regarding the
Participant’s rights or to exercise the Participant’s rights please contact the Company at
The Carlyle Group Inc., 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004
U.S.A., Attention: Equity Management.
If the Participant agrees with the data processing practices as described in this notice, please
declare the Participant’s consent by clicking the “Accept Award” button on the Morgan Stanley
award acceptance page or signing below.
11.No Rights of a Holder of Shares. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
Participant shall not have any rights as a holder of Shares until such Shares have been issued or
transferred to the Participant.
12.Restrictions. Any Shares issued or transferred to the Participant or to the
Participant’s beneficiary pursuant to Section 4 of this Award Agreement (including, without
5
limitation, following the Participant’s death or Disability) shall be subject to such stop transfer
orders and other restrictions as the Administrator may deem advisable under the Plan or the
rules, regulations, and other requirements of the SEC, any stock exchange upon which such
Shares are listed and any applicable U.S. or non-U.S. federal, state or local laws, and the
Administrator may cause a notation or notations to be put entered into the books and records of
the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions. Without limiting the generality
of the forgoing, a Participant’s ability to sell or transfer the Shares shall be subject to such
trading policies or limitations as the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, impose from time
to time on current or former senior professionals, employees, consultants, directors, members,
partners or other service providers of the Company or of any of its Affiliates.
13.Transferability. Unless otherwise determined or approved by the Administrator,
no RSUs may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or
encumbered by the Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and
any purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance not
permitted by this Section 13 shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any
Affiliate.
14.Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given
upon receipt) by delivery in person, by courier service, by fax, or by registered or certified mail
(postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or
at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this
Section 14):
(a) If to the Company, to:
The Carlyle Group Inc.
1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20004
Attention: General Counsel
Fax: (202) 315-3678
(b) If to the Participant, to the address appearing in the personnel
records of the Company or any Affiliate.
15.Withholding. The Participant acknowledges that he or she may be required to
pay to the Company, and that the Company shall have the right and is hereby authorized to
withhold from any compensation or other amount owing to the Participant, applicable income
tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related
items (including taxes that are imposed on the Company as a result of the Participant’s
participation in the Plan but are deemed by the Company to be an appropriate charge to the
Participant) (collectively, “Tax-Related Items”), with respect to any issuance, transfer, or other
taxable event under this Award Agreement or under the Plan and to take such action as may be
necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such Tax-
Related Items. The Participant further acknowledges that the Company (i) makes no
6
representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection
with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to the grant or vesting of the RSUs and
the subsequent sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the RSUs; and (ii) does not commit to
and is under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce
or eliminate the Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve a particular tax result.
Further, if the Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, the
Participant acknowledges that the Company may be required to withhold or account for Tax-
Related Items in more than one jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing, the Administrator
may, from time to time, permit the Participant to make arrangements to pay the applicable Tax-
Related Items in a manner prescribed by the Administrator; provided that, unless otherwise
determined by the Administrator, any such payment or estimate must be received by the
Company prior to the date upon which the Shares underlying the RSUs are delivered.
Additionally, the Participant authorizes the Company to satisfy the obligations with regard to all
Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following methods: (i) withholding from
proceeds of the sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the RSUs either through a voluntary
sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on the Participant’s behalf pursuant
to this authorization); (ii) using a net settlement method whereby the number of Shares that
would otherwise be delivered to the Participant upon the settlement of RSUs shall be reduced by
a number of Shares having a fair market value necessary to satisfy such obligations; or (iii) any
other method determined by the Company to be in compliance with applicable law. Depending
on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for the Tax-Related Items by
considering minimum statutory withholding amounts or other applicable withholding rates in the
Participant’s jurisdiction(s), including maximum applicable rates. In the event of
overwithholding, the Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash
through the Company’s normal payroll process (with no entitlement to the equivalent in Shares),
or if not refunded, the Participant may seek a refund from the applicable tax authorities. In the
event of under-withholding, the Participant may be required to pay additional Tax-Related Items
directly to the applicable tax authorities or to the Company. The Participant acknowledges that,
regardless of any action taken by the Company, or any Affiliate the ultimate liability for all Tax-
Related Items is and remains the Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount, if any,
actually withheld by the Company. The Company may refuse to issue or deliver the Shares or
the proceeds from the sale of Shares, if the Participant fails to comply with his or her obligations
in connection with the Tax-Related Items.
16.Choice of Law; Venue. The interpretation, performance and enforcement of this
Award Agreement shall be governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its
conflict of law provisions. Any and all disputes, controversies or issues arising out of,
concerning or relating to this Award, this Award Agreement or the relationship between the
parties evidenced by the Award Agreement, including, without limitation, disputes, controversies
or issues arising out of, concerning or relating to the construction, interpretation, breach or
enforcement of this Award Agreement, shall be brought exclusively in the courts in the State of
New York, City and County of New York, including the Federal Courts located therein (should
Federal jurisdiction exist). Each of the parties hereby expressly represents and agrees that it/he/
she is subject to the personal jurisdiction of said courts, irrevocably consents to the personal
jurisdiction of such courts; and waives to the fullest extent permitted by law any objection which
7
it/he/she may now or hereafter have that the laying of the venue of any legal lawsuit or
proceeding related to such dispute, controversy or issue that is brought in any such court is
improper or that such lawsuit or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
17.WAIVER OF RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL. AS SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED
FOR INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO ENTER INTO THIS
AWARD AGREEMENT (AFTER HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH
COUNSEL OF ITS/HIS/HER CHOICE), EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT
TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LAWSUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF,
CONCERNING OR RELATING TO THIS AWARD, THIS AWARD AGREEMENT, THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PARTIES EVIDENCED BY THIS AWARD
AGREEMENT AND/OR THE MATTERS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY.
18.Subject to Plan. By entering into this Award Agreement, the Participant agrees
and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan. All RSUs and
Shares issued or transferred with respect thereof are subject to the Plan. In the event of a conflict
between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the
applicable terms and provisions of the Plan will govern and prevail.
19.Entire Agreement. This Award Agreement contains the entire understanding
between the parties with respect to the RSUs granted hereunder (including, without limitation,
the vesting and delivery schedules and other terms described herein and in each Appendix
attached hereto), and hereby replaces and supersedes any prior communication and arrangements
between the Participant and the Company or any of its Affiliates with respect to the matters set
forth herein and any other pre-existing economic or other arrangements between the Participant
and the Company or any of its Affiliates, unless otherwise explicitly provided for in any other
agreement that the Participant has entered into with the Company or any of its Affiliates and that
is set forth on Schedule A hereto. Unless set forth on Schedule A hereto, no such other
agreement entered into prior to the Date of Grant shall have any effect on the terms of this
Award Agreement.
20.Modifications. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award Agreement to the
contrary, the Company reserves the right to modify the terms and conditions of this Award
Agreement, including, without limitation, the timing or circumstances of the issuance or transfer
of Shares to the Participant hereunder, to the extent such modification is determined by the
Company to be necessary to comply with applicable law or preserve the intended deferral of
income recognition with respect to the RSUs until the issuance or transfer of Shares hereunder.
21.Signature in Counterparts; Electronic Acceptance. This Award Agreement may
be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Alternatively, this Award
Agreement may be granted to and accepted by the Participant electronically (including, without
limitation, via DocuSign or through the Morgan Stanley website).
22.Electronic Delivery. The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver
any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. The
8
Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to
participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the
Company or a third party designated by the Company.
23.Compliance with Law. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Award
Agreement, unless there is an available exemption from any registration, qualification or other
legal requirement applicable to the Shares, the Company shall not be required to deliver any
Shares issuable upon settlement of the RSUs prior to the completion of any registration or
qualification of the Shares under any local, state, federal or foreign securities or exchange control
law or under rulings or regulations of the SEC or of any other governmental regulatory body, or
prior to obtaining any approval or other clearance from any local, state, federal or foreign
governmental agency, which registration, qualification or approval the Company shall, in its
absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable. The Participant understands that the Company
is under no obligation to register or qualify the Shares with the SEC or any state or foreign
securities commission or to seek approval or clearance from any governmental authority for the
issuance or sale of the Shares. Further, the Participant agrees that the Company shall have
unilateral authority to amend the Plan and the Award Agreement without the Participant’s
consent to the extent necessary to comply with securities or other laws applicable to issuance of
Shares.
24.Language. The Participant acknowledges that he or she is sufficiently proficient
in English, or has consulted with an advisor who is sufficiently proficient in English, so as to
allow the Participant to understand the terms and conditions of this Award Agreement.
Furthermore, if the Participant has received this Award Agreement or any other document related
to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated
version is different than the English version, the English version will control, unless otherwise
required by applicable law.
25.Severability. The provisions of this Award Agreement are severable and if any
one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in
part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable.
26.Appendix. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Award Agreement, the RSUs
grant shall be subject to any additional terms and conditions set forth in each Appendix to this
Award Agreement for the Participant’s country. Moreover, if the Participant relocates to another
country, any additional terms and conditions for such country will apply to the Participant, to the
extent the Company determines that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or
advisable for legal or administrative reasons. Each Appendix hereto constitutes part of this
Award Agreement.
27.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose
other requirements on the Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any Shares
acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for
legal or administrative reasons, and to require the Participant to sign any additional agreements
or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
9
28.Waiver. The Participant acknowledges that a waiver by the Company of breach
of any provision of this Award Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any
other provision of this Award Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by the Participant or any
other participant.
29.Insider Trading Restrictions/Market Abuse Laws. The Participant acknowledges
that, depending on his or her country of residence, or broker’s country of residence, or where the
Shares are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse
laws, which may affect the Participant’s ability to directly or indirectly, accept, acquire, sell, or
attempt to sell or otherwise dispose of Shares or rights to Shares (e.g., RSUs) under the Plan
during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the
Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in applicable jurisdictions or Participant’s
country). Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or
amendment of orders placed by the Participant before possessing inside information.
Furthermore, the Participant understands that he or she may be prohibited from (i) disclosing the
inside information to any third party, including employees, consultants, directors, members,
partners or other service providers of the Company or any of its Affiliates (other than on a “need
to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them to otherwise buy or sell securities.
Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any
restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. The
Participant acknowledges that it is his or her responsibility to comply with any applicable
restrictions, and the Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
30.Foreign Asset/Account Reporting. The Participant’s country of residence may
have certain foreign asset and/or account reporting requirements which may affect his or her
ability to acquire or hold RSUs under the Plan or cash received from participating in the Plan
(including sales proceeds arising from the sale of Shares) in a brokerage or bank account outside
the Participant’s country. The Participant may be required to report such amounts, assets or
transactions to the tax or other authorities in his or her country. The Participant also may be
required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participation in the Plan
to the Participant’s country through a designated broker or bank within a certain time after
receipt. The Participant is responsible for ensuring compliance with such regulations and should
speak with his or her personal legal advisor regarding this matter.
[Signature Page Follows]
1If this Award Agreement is delivered to the Participant electronically, the Participant’s electronic acceptance of
the Award Agreement (pursuant to instructions separately communicated to the Participant) shall constitute
acceptance of the Award Agreement and shall be binding on the Participant and the Company in lieu of any
required signatures to this Award Agreement.
10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Award Agreement.1
The Carlyle Group Inc.
By:________________________
Name:Harvey M. Schwartz
Title:Chief Executive Officer
PARTICIPANT
______________________________
[__]
cg20250630exhibit104

1 AIRCRAFT LEASE AGREEMENT This AIRCRAFT LEASE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is entered into as of this 21st day of April, 2025 (the "Effective Date"), by and between Falstaff Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Lessor"), and Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company ("Lessee"). W I T N E S S E T H : WHEREAS, title to the Aircraft described and referred to herein is held by Lessor; WHEREAS, Lessee desires to lease from the Lessor, and Lessor desires to lease to Lessee, the Aircraft, without crew, upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement; WHEREAS, Lessee intends to operate the Aircraft under Part 91 of the FAR within the scope of and incidental to its own business and solely for international flights that require a one-way flight (including contiguous legs of a multiple leg business trip) that equals or exceeds ten (10) flight hours (e.g., a flight from New York, U.S.A. to Riyadh, Saudia Arabia); WHEREAS, during the term of this Agreement, the Aircraft will be subject to concurrent leases to one (1) or more Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s); and WHEREAS, the Lessor has obtained, or caused such other party to obtain, all required insurance, maintenance, and other services related to the Aircraft for the Aircraft to be operated under Part 91 of the FAR; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained and other good and valid consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows: SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS 1.1 The following terms shall have the following meanings for all purposes of this Agreement: "Aircraft" means the Airframe, the Engines, the Parts, and the Aircraft Documents. The Engines shall be deemed part of the "Aircraft" whether or not from time to time attached to the Airframe or removed from the Airframe. "Aircraft Documents" means all flight records, maintenance records, historical records, modification records, overhaul records, manuals, logbooks, authorizations, drawings and data relating to the Airframe, any Engine, or any Part, or that are required by Applicable Law to be created or maintained with respect to the maintenance and/or operation of the Aircraft. "Airframe" means that certain Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. model GVI (G650ER) aircraft bearing U.S. registration number N524EA, and manufacturer's serial number 6444, together with any and all Parts (including, but not limited to, landing gear and auxiliary power units but excluding Engines or engines) so long as such Parts shall be either incorporated or installed in or attached to the Airframe. "Applicable Law" means, without limitation, all applicable laws, treaties, international agreements, decisions and orders of any court, arbitration or governmental agency or authority and rules, regulations, orders, directives, licenses and permits of any governmental body, Exhibit 10.4

2 instrumentality, agency or authority, including, without limitation, the FAR and 49 U.S.C. § 41101, et seq., as amended. "DOT" means the United States Department of Transportation or any successor agency. "Engines" means two (2) Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd. & Co. model KGBR700-725A1-12 engines bearing manufacturer's serial numbers 25125 and 25126, together with any and all Parts so long as the same shall be either incorporated or installed in or attached to such Engine. Any engine which may be, from time to time, substituted for an Engine shall be deemed to be an Engine and subject to this Agreement for so long as it remains attached to the Airframe. “Eligible 10-Hour Flight” means a flight (including series of multiple continuous flights) to or from a destination that requires at least ten (10) flight hours in either direction (e.g., New York, U.S.A. to Riyah, Saudia Arabia). "FAA" means the Federal Aviation Administration or any successor agency. "FAR" means collectively the Aeronautics Regulations of the FAA and the DOT, as codified at Title 14, Parts 1 to 399 of the United States Code of Federal Regulations. "FSDO Notice" means an FSDO Notification Letter in the form of Schedule B attached hereto. "Flight Hour" means one (1) hour of use of the Aircraft in flight operations, as recorded on the Aircraft hour meter and measured from the time the Aircraft takes off at the beginning of a flight, to the time the Aircraft lands at the end of a flight in one-tenth (1/10th) of an hour increments. Flight Hours also include any flight hours consumed in repositioning the Aircraft to facilitate Lessee’s scheduled itineraries. "Lender" means Banc of America Leasing & Capital, LLC . "Lien" means any mortgage, security interest, lease or other charge or encumbrance or claim or right of others, including, without limitation, rights of others under any airframe or engine interchange or pooling agreement. "Mortgage" means Aircraft Mortgage and Security Agreement executed between Lender as lender and Lessor as borrower of even date herewith. "Operating Base" means Dulles International Airport (KIAD) Airport, Dulles, Virginia. "Operational Control" has the same meaning given the term in Section 1.1 of the FAR. "Other Non-Exclusive Lessee" means any other person or entity possessing a non-exclusive leasehold interest in the Aircraft either directly or indirectly from Lessor. "Parts" means all appliances, components, parts, instruments, appurtenances, accessories, furnishings or other equipment of whatever nature (other than complete Engines or engines) which may from time to time be incorporated or installed in or attached to the Airframe or any Engine and includes replacement parts. "Pilot in Command" has the same meaning given the term in Section 1.1 of the FAR. "Rent Payment Date" means the 15th day of each calendar month.

3 "Taxes" means all taxes of every kind (excluding any tax measured by or assessed against a taxpayer's income, including, without limitation, any income tax, gross income tax, net income tax, or capital gains tax) assessed or levied by any federal, state, county, local, airport, district, foreign, or other governmental authority, including, without limitation, sales taxes, use taxes, retailer taxes, federal air transportation excise taxes, federal aviation fuel excise taxes, and other similar duties, fees, and excise taxes. "Term" means the entire period from the Effective Date to the date this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 3.1. SECTION 2. LEASE AND DELIVERY OF THE AIRCRAFT 2.1 Lease. Lessor agrees to lease to Lessee, and Lessee agrees to lease from Lessor, the Aircraft, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Lessee’s operation or use of the Aircraft under this Agreement shall solely be limited to Eligible 10-Hour Flights in furtherance of Lessee’s business. Lessee shall notify Lessor within a reasonable amount of time prior to the intended use of the Aircraft under this Agreement (e.g., a flight under Part 91 of the FAR), from time to time, that such flight(s) will be operated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. 2.2 Delivery. The Aircraft shall be delivered to the Lessee from time to time, at the Operating Base, or such other location as the parties may mutually agree, and "AS IS," "WHERE IS," AND SUBJECT TO EACH AND EVERY DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY AND REPRESENTATION AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 4 HEREOF. Lessor shall not be liable for delay or failure to furnish the Aircraft pursuant to this Agreement when such failure is caused by government regulation or authority, mechanical difficulty, war, civil commotion, strikes or labor disputes, weather conditions, or acts of God. 2.3 Non-Exclusivity. Lessee and Lessor acknowledge that the Aircraft is leased to Lessee on a non- exclusive basis, and that during the Term the Aircraft may be otherwise subject to lease to other lessees of Lessor. During any period during which another lessee of Lessor or any other person or entity leasing an interest in the Aircraft has scheduled use of the Aircraft, Lessee's leasehold rights to possession of the Aircraft under this Agreement shall temporarily abate, but all other provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect. 2.4 Other Non-Exclusive Lessees’ Responsibilities. The parties agree that Lessor shall cause any and all Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s) to procure, or cause to be procured, all required insurance, maintenance, and / or other services related to the Aircraft for the Aircraft to be operated under Part 91 or Part 135 of the FAR, as the case may be, and payment of costs and expenses of insuring, servicing, storing, inspecting, maintaining, and repairing the Aircraft. Except as otherwise provided herein, Lessee shall have no obligation to procure such services, pay the costs and expenses described in this Section 2.4, or to confirm that the aforementioned has been performed or completed. 2.5 FSDO Notice. At least 48 hours prior to the first flight to be conducted under this Agreement, Lessee shall have completed the FSDO Notice, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule B, and delivered the completed FSDO Notice by facsimile to the FAA Flight Standards District Office located nearest to the departure airport of said first flight.

4 SECTION 3. TERM AND RENT 3.1 Term. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date, and shall continue in effect for a period of one (1) year, unless terminated sooner pursuant to the express provisions herein contained. At the end of the first one (1) year period or any subsequent one (1) year period, this Agreement shall automatically be renewed for an additional one (1) year period. Each party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement without cause on thirty (30) days written notice to the other party. 3.2 Rent. Lessee shall pay rent in arrears in an amount equal to the Hourly Rent specified in Schedule A attached hereto for each Flight Hour of use of the Aircraft by Lessee. Within three (3) Business Days after the last day of each calendar month during the Term, Lessee shall provide to Lessor a written report of the total number of Flight Hours flown during the month just ended for all flights operated by Lessee under this Agreement. Lessee shall pay the full amount under such statement within ten (10) Business Days. All Hourly Rent, Taxes and other amounts shall be paid to the Lessor in immediately available U.S. funds and in form and manner as the Lessor in its sole discretion may instruct Lessee from time to time. 3.3 Taxes. Neither the rent nor any other payments to be made by Lessee under this Agreement includes the amount of any Taxes which may be assessed or levied by any taxing jurisdictions as a result of the lease of the Aircraft to Lessee, or the use of the Aircraft by Lessee, or the provision of a taxable transportation service by Lessee using the Aircraft. Lessee shall be responsible for, shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessor against, and Lessee shall pay all such Taxes when due. Lessee shall have the right to dispute or contest in good faith and at Lessee's sole expense the amount of any Taxes assessed or imposed directly against Lessee and/or Lessor. During the period that any such Taxes are being disputed or contested in good faith, payment of such Taxes in accordance with the terms of this Agreement may be delayed until a final determination of the amount due has been made. SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 4.1 Representations and Warranties of Lessee. Lessee represents and warrants as of the date hereof and during the entire Term hereof as follows: 4.1.1 All pilots who operate the Aircraft for Lessee's flights shall have at least the minimum total pilot hours required by any policy of insurance covering the Aircraft and will meet or exceed all requirements under any policy of insurance covering the Aircraft, and all Applicable Law. 4.1.2 Lessee is a validly organized limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, and the person executing on behalf of Lessee has full power and authority to execute this Agreement on behalf of Lessee and by such execution shall bind Lessee under this Agreement. 4.1.3 No action, suit, or proceeding is currently pending or threatened against Lessee which shall in any material way affect Lessee's financial status as of the date thereof, or impair the execution, delivery, or performance by Lessee of this Agreement. 4.1.4 The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Lessee and the performance of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited liability company action, and do not conflict with any provision of Lessee's articles of

5 organization, bylaws, operating agreement, any governmental regulations, or any other agreements that Lessee may now have with other parties. 4.1.5 Lessee is not subject to any restriction, which with or without the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, prohibits or would be violated by or be in conflict with this Agreement. 4.1.6 Lessee will not permit the Aircraft to be operated in any unsafe manner or contrary to any manual or instructions for the Aircraft or in violation of the terms or conditions of any insurance policy covering the Aircraft or any Applicable Law. 4.2 Representations and Warranties of Lessor. Lessor represents and warrants as of the date hereof and during the entire Term hereof as follows: 4.2.1 Lessor is a validly organized limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, and the person executing on behalf of Lessor has full power and authority to execute this Agreement on behalf of Lessor and by such execution shall bind Lessor under this Agreement. 4.2.2 No action, suit, or proceeding is currently pending or threatened against Lessor which shall in any material way affect Lessor's financial status as of the date hereof, or impair the execution, delivery, or performance by Lessor of this Agreement. 4.2.3 The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Lessor and the performance of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited liability company action, and do not conflict with any provision of Lessor's articles of organization, bylaws, operating agreement, any governmental regulations, or any other agreements that Lessor may now have with other parties. 4.2.4 Lessor is not subject to any restriction, which with or without the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, prohibits or would be violated by or be in conflict with this Agreement. 4.3 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES. THE AIRCRAFT IS BEING LEASED BY THE LESSOR TO THE LESSEE HEREUNDER ON A COMPLETELY "AS IS," "WHERE IS," BASIS, WHICH IS ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED TO BY THE LESSEE. THE WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 4 ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND LESSOR HAS NOT MADE AND SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED OR DEEMED TO HAVE MADE (WHETHER BY VIRTUE OF HAVING LEASED THE AIRCRAFT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, OR HAVING ACQUIRED THE AIRCRAFT, OR HAVING DONE OR FAILED TO DO ANY ACT, OR HAVING ACQUIRED OR FAILED TO ACQUIRE ANY STATUS UNDER OR IN RELATION TO THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE) ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE AIRCRAFT OR TO ANY PART THEREOF, AND SPECIFICALLY, WITHOUT LIMITATION, IN THIS RESPECT DISCLAIMS ALL REPRESENTATIONS AND/OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE TITLE, AIRWORTHINESS, VALUE, CONDITION, DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY, COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS, CONSTRUCTION AND CONDITION OF THE AIRCRAFT OPERATION, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OF THE AIRCRAFT AND AS TO THE ABSENCE OF LATENT AND OTHER DEFECTS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE, AS TO THE ABSENCE OF ANY INFRINGEMENT OR THE LIKE,

6 HEREUNDER OF ANY PATENT, TRADEMARK OR COPYRIGHT, AS TO THE ABSENCE OF OBLIGATIONS BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT, OR AS TO THE QUALITY OF THE MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF OR ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM A COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE), WITH RESPECT TO THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF. THE LESSEE HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES, DISCLAIMS AND RENOUNCES ALL EXPECTATION OF OR RELIANCE UPON ANY SUCH AND OTHER WARRANTIES, OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES OF LESSOR AND RIGHTS, CLAIMS AND REMEDIES OF THE LESSEE AGAINST LESSOR, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARISING BY LAW OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO (I) ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR USE, (II) ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE, (III) ANY OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM OR REMEDY IN TORT, WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF LESSOR, ACTUAL OR IMPUTED, AND (IV) ANY OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM OR REMEDY FOR LOSS OF OR DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT, FOR LOSS OF USE, REVENUE OR PROFIT WITH RESPECT TO THE AIRCRAFT, OR FOR ANY OTHER DIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. SECTION 5. REGISTRATION, USE, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND POSSESSION 5.1 Title and Registration. Lessee acknowledges that Lessor owns all legal, beneficial, and equitable title to the Aircraft, and that said title shall remain vested in Lessor during the Term hereof. Lessee shall undertake, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, to do all such further acts, deeds, assurances or things as may, in the opinion of the Lessor, be necessary or desirable in order to protect or preserve Lessor's title to, and Lender’s interest in, the Aircraft. 5.2 Use and Operation. Lessee shall operate the Aircraft in accordance with the provisions of Part 91 of the FAR and shall not operate the Aircraft in commercial service, as a common carrier, or otherwise for compensation or hire except to the extent permitted under Sections 91.321 and 91.501 of the FAR, if applicable. Lessee shall be solely and exclusively responsible for the use, operation and control of the Aircraft at all times during which the Aircraft is in Lessee's possession, from time to time, and operated under Part 91 of the FAR pursuant to the terms hereof during the Term. Lessee agrees not to operate or locate the Airframe or any Engine, or permit the Airframe or any Engine to be operated or located, in any area excluded from coverage by any insurance policy in effect or required to be maintained hereunder with respect to the Airframe or Engines, or in any war zone. Lessee agrees not to operate the Airframe or any Engine or permit the Airframe or any Engine to be operated during the Term except in operations for which Lessee is duly authorized, or to use or permit the Aircraft to be used for a purpose for which the Aircraft is not designed or reasonably suitable. Lessee will not permit the Airframe or any Engine to be used or operated during the Term in violation of any Applicable Law, or contrary to any manufacturer's operating manuals or instructions. Lessee shall not knowingly permit the Aircraft to be used for the carriage of any persons or property prohibited by Applicable Law, nor shall Lessee permit the Aircraft to be used during the existence of any known defect except in accordance with the FAR. Lessee may carry on the Aircraft on all flights under this Agreement such passengers, baggage, and cargo as Lessee in its sole but reasonable discretion shall determine; provided, however, that the number of passengers on any flight shall in no event exceed the number of seats legally available in the Aircraft, and the total load carried on any flight, including passengers, crew, baggage, and fuel and oil in such quantities as the Pilot in Command shall determine to be required, shall not exceed the legally permissible maximum load

7 for the Aircraft. Lessee will abide by and conform to, be responsible for causing and cause others to abide by and conform to, all Applicable Laws now existing or hereafter enacted, that control or in any way affect the operation, use, or occupancy of the Aircraft, or the use of any airport by the Aircraft. 5.3 Aircraft Services. 5.3.1 Lessor’s Obligations. Lessor, in coordination with the Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s), shall, at its sole cost and expense: (i) pay the fixed hourly cost of any maintenance service plans that may be in effect with respect to the Aircraft that become due and payable as a result of Lessee’s operations of the Aircraft; (ii) subject to Section 5.3.2, maintain, or cause to be maintained, the Aircraft in a good and airworthy operating condition and in compliance with all applicable FAR and the Aircraft Operating Manual; (iii) ensure that all mechanics assigned to the maintenance of the Aircraft are competent with respect to the type of aircraft, and fully familiar with the applicable maintenance and preventative repair programs for the Aircraft’s specific type; (iv) store the Aircraft when not in use in an appropriate and adequate indoor facility at the Operating Base; and (v) maintain, or cause to be maintained, all insurance required by Section 8 of this Agreement. 5.3.2 Lessee’ Obligations. Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense: (i) obtain all fuel, oil, lubricants, and other flight related services and supplies required for Lessee’s flight operations of the Aircraft, (ii) obtain the services of pilots for all of Lessee’s operations of the Aircraft; and (iii) perform, or cause to be performed, all pre- and post-flight inspections in accordance and as required by the FAA-approved inspection program for the Aircraft. Lessee shall notify Lessor, or cause Lessor to be notified, of any maintenance requirement, dangerous condition, malfunction or worn part that may be discovered during any such inspection. 5.4 Operational Control. 5.4.1 Lessee's Flights. Lessee shall exercise Operational Control of the Aircraft during all flight operations conducted by Lessee under this Agreement. Further, at all times while the Aircraft is in the possession of Lessee under this Agreement, Lessee shall have exclusive possession, command, and control of the Aircraft, and the pilots of any flight by Lessee shall be under the exclusive command of Lessee. The parties acknowledge and agree that no Other Non-Exclusive Lessee shall have any right or obligation to exercise Operational Control of the Aircraft in connection with any flight conducted by Lessee under this Agreement. 5.4.2 Other Non-Exclusive Lessee's Flights. Other Non-Exclusive Lessee shall exercise Operational Control of the Aircraft during all flight operations conducted by such Other Non-Exclusive Lessee. Further, at all times while the Aircraft is in the possession of any Other Non-Exclusive Lessee, such Other Non-Exclusive Lessee shall have exclusive possession, command, and control of the Aircraft, and the pilots of any such flight by such Other Non-Exclusive Lessee shall be under the exclusive command of such Other Non-Exclusive Lessee. The parties acknowledge and agree that Lessee shall have no right or obligation to exercise Operational Control of the Aircraft in connection with any flight conducted by any Other Non-Exclusive Lessee. 5.5 Authority of Pilot in Command. Notwithstanding that Lessee shall have operational control of the Aircraft during any flight conducted by Lessee under this Agreement, the parties acknowledge

8 that pursuant to Section 91.3 of the FAR, the Pilot in Command of such flight is responsible for, and is obligated and entitled to exercise final authority over, the safe operation of the flight, and the parties agree that the Pilot in Command may, in the exercise of such authority, refuse to commence such flight, terminate such flight, or take any other flight-related action that, in the judgment of the Pilot in Command, is required to ensure the safety of the Aircraft, the flight crew, the passengers, and any other persons and/or property. 5.6 Right to Inspect. Lessor and/or Lessor's agents shall have the right to inspect the Aircraft at any reasonable time during Lessee’s possession of the Aircraft, upon giving Lessee reasonable notice to ascertain the condition of the Aircraft. 5.7 Modification of Aircraft. Lessee shall not make or permit to be made any modification, alteration, improvement, or addition to the Aircraft. 5.8 Fines, Penalties, and Forfeitures. Lessee shall be solely responsible for any fines, penalties, or forfeitures relating in any manner to the operation or use of the Aircraft by Lessee under this Agreement. SECTION 6. RETURN OF AIRCRAFT 6.1 Return. At the end of each flight, or series of flights that constitute a single use by Lessee, Lessee shall return the Aircraft to Lessor by delivering the same at Lessee's expense to Lessor at the Operating Base or such other location within the 48 contiguous United States as Lessor may designate, fully equipped with all Engines and Parts installed thereon. 6.2 Condition of Aircraft. The Aircraft, at the time of each return to Lessor (as such times may be), shall be in the same condition as it was in when Lessee received the Aircraft at the commencement of each flight, or series of flights that constitute a single use by Lessee, ordinary wear and tear excepted. SECTION 7. LIENS 7.1 Lessee Liens. Lessee shall ensure that no Liens are created or placed against the Aircraft by Lessee or third-parties as a result of Lessee's actions. Lessee shall notify Lessor promptly upon learning of any Liens not permitted by these terms. Lessee shall, at its own cost and expense, take all such actions as may be necessary to discharge and satisfy in full any such Lien promptly after the same becomes known to it. 7.2 Subordination. This Agreement is and at all times shall remain subordinate in all respects to the Lien granted to Lender pursuant to the Mortgage encumbering the Aircraft. Lender shall have the right at all times notwithstanding this Agreement to enforce the terms and provisions of the Mortgage, including, without limitation, repossession of the Aircraft. SECTION 8. INSURANCE 8.1 Liability. Lessor, in coordination with the Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s) pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof, and at no cost or expense to Lessee, shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, bodily injury and property damage, liability insurance in an amount no less than Five Hundred Million United States Dollars (US$500,000,000.00) Combined Single Limit. Said policy shall be an occurrence policy naming Lessee as an Additional Insured.

9 8.2 Hull. Lessor, in coordination with the Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s) pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof, and at no cost or expense to Lessee, shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, all risks aircraft hull insurance in the amount of no less than Fifty Nine Million Two Hundred Seventy Two Thousand Five Hundred United States Dollars (US$59,272,500.00), and such insurance shall name Lessor and any first lien mortgage holder as loss payees as their interests may appear. 8.3 Insurance Certificates. Lessor will provide Lessee with a Certificate of Insurance upon execution of this Agreement and at any time thereafter as Lessee may reasonably request. 8.4 Conditions of Insurance. Lessor, in coordination with any Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s), shall be responsible for ensuring that each insurance policy required under this Section 8 is adequate for Lessor and that any use by Lessee under this Agreement or any Other Non-Exclusive Lessee(s) will be covered by such insurance policy(ies). 8.5 Insurance Companies. Each insurance policy required under this Section 8 shall be issued by a company or companies who are qualified to do business in the United States and who (i) will submit to the jurisdiction of any competent state or federal court in the United States with regard to any dispute arising out of the policy of insurance or concerning the parties herein; and (ii) will respond to any claim or judgment against Lessor in any competent state or federal court in the United States or its territories. SECTION 9. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 9.1 Upon the occurrence of any failure of Lessee to duly observe or perform any of its obligations hereunder, and at any time thereafter so long as the same shall be continuing, Lessor may, at its option, declare in writing to the Lessee that this Agreement is in default; and at any time thereafter, so long as Lessee shall not have remedied the outstanding default, Lessor may cancel, terminate, or rescind this Agreement. SECTION 10. NOTICES 10.1 All communications, declarations, demands, consents, directions, approvals, instructions, requests and notices required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered personally or transmitted electronically by e-mail receipt acknowledged, or in the case of documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, delivery charge or postage prepaid, on the date shown on the receipt therefor, in each case at the address set forth below: If to Lessor: Falstaff Partners LLC c/o Stewart Management Company Farmers Bank Building 301 North Market Street Wilmington, Delaware 19801 Attn: _____________________ Email: ____________________ With a copy to: Law Office of Robyn Mandel 3190 Lamb Ct. Miami, FL 33133 Attn: Robyn Mandel, Esq. Email: robyn@robynmandel.com

10 If to Lessee: With a copy to: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite 200 Washington, D.C. 20004 Attn: Jeffrey Ferguson Email: jeffrey.ferguson@carlyle.com GKG Law, P.C. 1055 Thomas Jefferson Street, N.W. Suite 620 Washington, D.C. 20007 Attn: Keith G. Swirsky, Esq. Email: kswirsky@gkglaw.com SECTION 11. EVENT OF LOSS AND INDEMNIFICATION 11.1 Notification of Event of Loss. In the event any damage to or destruction of, the Aircraft shall occur, or in the event of any whole or partial loss of the Aircraft, including, without limitation, any loss resulting from the theft, condemnation, confiscation or seizure of, or requisition of title to or use of, the Aircraft by private persons or by any governmental or purported governmental authority while the Aircraft is in the possession of Lessee pursuant to the terms hereof, Lessee shall immediately: 11.1.1 report the event of loss to Lessor, the insurance company or companies, and to any and all applicable governmental agencies; and 11.1.2 furnish such information and execute such documents as may be required and necessary to collect the proceeds from any insurance policies. 11.2 Repair or Termination. In the event the Aircraft is partially destroyed or damaged, Lessor shall have the option, in its sole discretion, to either (i) fully repair the Aircraft in order that it shall be placed in at least as good condition as it was prior to such partial destruction or damage; or (ii) terminate this Agreement. Within five (5) days after the date of such partial destruction or damage, Lessor shall give written notice to Lessee specifying whether Lessor has elected to fully repair the Aircraft or to terminate this Agreement, which termination shall be effective immediately upon such written notice from Lessor to Lessee setting forth Lessor's election to so terminate this Agreement. 11.3 Indemnification. Lessee hereby releases, and shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Lessor and Lessor's shareholders, members, directors, officers, managers, employees, successors and assigns, from and against, any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities, demands, suits, judgments, causes of action, civil and criminal legal proceedings, penalties, fines, and other sanctions, and any attorneys' fees and other reasonable costs and expenses, directly or indirectly arising from this Agreement, and/or Lessee's operation or other use of the Aircraft. Any such indemnification shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement.

11 SECTION 12. MISCELLANEOUS 12.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, and all terms, conditions, warranties, and representations herein, are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the signatories hereto. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties as of its Effective Date and supersedes all prior or independent, oral or written agreements, understandings, statements, representations, commitments, promises, and warranties made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. 12.2 Other Transactions. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, none of the provisions of this Agreement, nor any oral or written statements, representations, commitments, promises, or warranties made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement shall be construed or relied upon by any party as the basis of, consideration for, or inducement to engage in, any separate agreement, transaction or commitment for any purpose whatsoever. 12.3 Prohibited and Unenforceable Provisions. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each of Lessor and Lessee hereby waives any provision of Applicable Law which renders any provision hereof prohibited or unenforceable in any respect. 12.4 Enforcement. This Agreement, including all agreements, covenants, representations and warranties, shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, and may be enforced by Lessor, Lessee, and each of their agents, servants and personal representatives. 12.5 Headings. The section and subsection headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not modify, define, expand, or limit any of the terms or provisions hereof. 12.6 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in two (2) separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, and both of which shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 12.7 Amendments. No term or provision of this Agreement may be amended, changed, waived, discharged, or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by Lessor and Lessee. 12.8 No Waiver. No delay or omission in the exercise or enforcement or any right or remedy hereunder by either party shall be construed as a waiver of such right or remedy. All remedies, rights, undertakings, obligations, and agreements contained herein shall be cumulative and not mutually exclusive, and in addition to all other rights and remedies which either party possesses at law or in equity. 12.9 No Assignments. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written permission of the other. 12.10 Governing Law. This Agreement has been negotiated and delivered in the State of Delaware and shall in all respects be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, including all matters of construction, validity and performance, without giving effect to its conflict of laws provisions.

12 12.11 Jurisdiction and Venue. Exclusive jurisdiction and venue over any and all disputes between the parties arising under this Agreement shall be in, and for such purpose each party hereby submits to the jurisdiction of, the state and federal courts serving the State of Delaware. SECTION 13. TRUTH IN LEASING 13.1 TRUTH IN LEASING STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 91.23 OF THE FAR's. WITHIN THE TWELVE (12) MONTH PERIOD PRECEDING THE DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE AIRCRAFT HAS BEEN INSPECTED AND MAINTAINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE FAR 91.409(f). LESSEE CERTIFIES THAT DURING THE TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT AND FOR OPERATIONS CONDUCTED HEREUNDER, THE AIRCRAFT WILL BE MAINTAINED AND INSPECTED BY LESSEE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF FAR 91.409(f). LESSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT WHEN IT OPERATES THE AIRCRAFT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, IT SHALL BE KNOWN AS, CONSIDERED, AND IN FACT WILL BE THE OPERATOR OF SUCH AIRCRAFT. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES THAT IT UNDERSTANDS THE EXTENT OF ITS RESPONSIBILITIES, SET FORTH HEREIN, FOR COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE FEDERAL AVIATION REGULATIONS. AN EXPLANATION OF FACTORS BEARING ON OPERATIONAL CONTROL AND PERTINENT FEDERAL AVIATION REGULATIONS CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE NEAREST FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION FLIGHT STANDARDS DISTRICT OFFICE. THE PARTIES HERETO CERTIFY THAT A TRUE COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CARRIED ON THE AIRCRAFT AT ALL TIMES AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION UPON REQUEST BY AN APPROPRIATELY CONSTITUTED IDENTIFIED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE ADMINISTRATOR OF THE FAA. * * * Signature Page Follows * * *

13 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Lessor and the Lessee have each caused this Aircraft Lease Agreement to be duly executed as of the Effective Date. LESSOR: Falstaff Partners LLC By: ____________________________________ Print: C. Anthony Shippam Title: Manager LESSEE: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. By: ____________________________________ Print: ____________________________________ Title: ____________________________________ /s/ C. Anthony Shippam

13 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Lessor and the Lessee have each caused this Aircraft Lease Agreement to be duly executed as of the Effective Date. LESSOR: Falstaff Partners LLC By: ____________________________________ Print: ____________________________________ Title: ____________________________________ LESSEE: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. By: ____________________________________ Print: ____________________________________ Title: ____________________________________ Managing Director Jeffrey Ferguson /s/ Jeffrey Ferguson

14 AIRCRAFT LEASE AGREEMENT Schedule A Hourly Rent: $3,175.00 per Flight Hour

15 AIRCRAFT LEASE AGREEMENT Schedule B FSDO Notification Letter Date: _________________ Via Facsimile Fax: __________________ Federal Aviation Administration __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ RE: FAR Section 91.23 FSDO Notification First Flight Under Lease of Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. model GVI (G650ER) Aircraft, s/n 6444, Registration N524EA To whom it may concern: Pursuant to the requirements of Federal Aviation Regulation Section 91.23(c)(3), please accept this letter as notification that the undersigned, will acquire and take delivery of a leasehold interest in the above referenced aircraft on the ___ day of ________________________, 20__, and that the first flight of the aircraft under the lease will depart from _______________________________ Airport on the _____ day of _____________________, 20______, at approximately ______ (am / pm) local time. Sincerely, Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. By: _______________________ Print: _______________________ Title: _______________________
cg20250630exhibit105

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 1 FLIGHT SUPPORT SERVICES AGREEMENT This Flight Support Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of _______________, by and between Jet Aviation Flight Services, Inc. (the “Service Provider”), a Maryland corporation having its principal place of business at 112 Charles A. Lindbergh Drive, Teterboro, New Jersey 07608 and Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. (the “Operator”), located at 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite 200, Washington DC 20001. WHEREAS, the Operator has entered into an Aircraft Lease Agreement (the “Dry Lease”) with Falstaff Partners LLC (“Owner”) dated _______________ for the non-exclusive leasing by Owner to Operator of that certain G650ER bearing manufacturer’s serial number 6444 and U.S. regis- tration number N524EA (the “Aircraft”), for Operator’s flights conducted under Part 91 of the FAR. Under the Dry Lease, the Operator from time to time will operate and be in lawful possession of the Aircraft; and WHEREAS, this Agreement will only be applicable and effective when international flights that require a one-way flight (including contiguous legs of a multiple leg business trip) that equals or exceeds ten (10) flight hours (e.g., a flight from New York, U.S.A. to Riyadh, Saudia Arabia) are conducted and Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. is in operational control of the Aircraft under Part 91 of the FAR pursuant to the Dry Lease; and WHEREAS, Owner and Service Provider have entered into an Aircraft Services Agreement with respect to the management and maintenance of and the provision of flight crew for the Aircraft dated as of March 20, 2018 (the “ASA”). NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants, agreements, representations, and warranties herein contained, the parties agree as follows: SPECIFIC TERMS SCHEDULE I. Aircraft Identification Aircraft Make and Model: Gulfstream GVI G650ER Manufacturer’s Serial Number: 6444 Aircraft Registration Number: N524EA Registered Owner of the Aircraft*: Bank of Utah, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee, 50 South 200 East, Suite 100 Salt Lake City, Utah 84111, Attn: Michael Arsenault Tel: 801-924-3675, Fax: 801-924-3630, Email: marsenault@bankofutah.com Beneficial Owner of the Aircraft (if different than Registered Owner)*: Falstaff Partners LLC Lessee of the Aircraft (if different than Registered Owner or Beneficial Owner)*: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C Name of Lessors/Secured Parties*: Banc of America Leasing & Capital, LLC Operator/s*: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite 200 Exhibit 10.5

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 2 Washington DC 20004, Attn: Jeffrey Ferguson, Email: Jeffrey.ferguson@carlyle.com *Insert name/address/contact: II. Aircraft Operating Base The Aircraft will be based at: Dulles International Airport (KIAD) III. Insurance Aircraft shall be insured on Service Provider’s Fleet Policy in accordance with Section 10 of the ASA (all amounts specified in USD): Hull Value: $ 59,272,500 Liability Limit: $ no less than 500,000,000 War Risk: $ 500,000,000 The Fleet Policy shall be endorsed to include Owner and Operator as an “Additional Named In- sured”. Upon written request, Service Provider shall provide Certificate(s) of Insurance evidenc- ing the coverages listed above. IV. Flight Support Personnel The number of Flight Support Personnel requested to support the Operators trip requests is as follows: Pilots: Five (5) to be employed by Service Provider or additional as needed based on the Service Providers flight and duty policy o If at any time an international flight that requires a one-way flight (including contig- uous legs of a multiple leg business trip) that equals or exceeds ten (10) flight hours (e.g., a flight from New York, U.S.A. to Riyadh, Saudia Arabia) is conducted; a minimum of three (3) pilots shall be on board the Aircraft. V. Annual Services Fee, Start-Up Working Funds, and Other Fees and Expenses Hourly Services Fee: $10,000.00 per flight hour. o Service Provider will charge an administrative charge equal to $250.00 per hour. o This Hourly Services Fee shall be billed every hour the Operator utilizes the Aircraft under the Dry Lease and shall cover the direct operating costs of operating the Aircraft along with all flight support personnel expenses. o Any amounts billed by Service Provider to, and paid by, the Operator that exceed the actual cost of the flight under the Dry Lease shall be credited to Operator. o If the actual cost of the flight under the Dry Lease exceeds the Hourly Services Fee, the excess amount, as incurred on a flight by flight basis shall be included in the monthly invoice and paid directly to Service Provider by Owner. Operating Expenses payable as provided in Section 5.3 of this Agreement.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 3 VI. Agreement Term Effective Date: ______________ Initial Term: Twelve (12) Months (the “Initial Term”) VII. Notifications Any notices or requests required or permitted hereunder shall be sufficiently given and shall be deemed given after mailing by certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivered by an overnight courier service or electronic mail, and addressed as follows: To Service Provider: To Operator: Jet Aviation Flight Services, Inc. 112 Charles A. Lindbergh Drive Teterboro, NJ 07608 Attn: David Dalpiaz Vice President Email: david.dalpiaz@jetaviation.com If to Customer: Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite 200 Washington DC 20004 Attn: Jeffrey Ferguson Email: Jeffrey.ferguson@Car- lyle.com With a copy to: The Carlyle Group 1001 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Suite 200 Washington DC 20004 Attn: Mary Pat Decker Email: marypat.decker@carlyle.com VIII. Emergency Contact Information for Operator The following person is hereby designated as the Operator's representative for Service Provider to contact in the unlikely event of an Aircraft or other emergency incident. The contact information provided by Operator will be kept confidential and used only in the event Service Provider cannot contact an Operator repre- sentative in the normal course of dealings. Name: [to be completed by client before execution of the Agreement] Title: Relationship to Operator: Cell phone with 24 hour availability: Alternate contact phone number: Email: By signing below, Operator acknowledges that Operator has received a copy of and reviewed the attached Jet Aviation Flight Services, Inc. Flight Support Services Agreement Standard Terms and Conditions. The parties agree that such Standard Terms and Conditions (a) are an integral part of this Agreement, (b) are binding upon and enforceable against each party, and (c) combined with the Specific Terms Schedule, shall constitute the

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 4 Agreement and govern the rights and obligations of the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Flight Support Services Agree- ment as of the Effective Date set forth in Section VI above. JET AVIATION FLIGHT SERVICES, INC. Signature Date:___________________________ Name: David Dalpiaz Title: Vice President of Flight Services OPERATOR Signature _Date:__________________________ Name: Title: /s/ David Dalpiaz /s/ Jeffrey Ferguson

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 1 JET AVIATION FLIGHT SERVICES, INC. FLIGHT SUPPORT SERVICES AGREEMENT STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS 1. Support Services 1.1 Service Provider expressly acknowledges and accepts that Operator shall exclusively use and operate the Aircraft under FAR Part 91 pursuant to the Dry Lease (as defined in the Agreement) and shall exercise operational control as more specifically set forth in Section 2.1 for FAA purposes, and that Owner shall have and retain at all times during the term of this Agreement the exclusive possession, command, and control of the Aircraft for purposes of Internal Revenue Code Section 4261, and the Regulations and rulings promulgated thereunder. In furtherance thereof, Operator agrees that it is solely responsible for remitting to Service Provider, or otherwise directly paying to the Internal Revenue Service, any and all Federal Transportation Excise Taxes, if applicable, pertaining to the Support Services, or any other services, or the services fees or any other fees and expenses, paid by Operator to Service Provider, or paid by Operator to any third party vendor directly, or otherwise paid pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Operator understands and agrees that any determination (by Service Provider, Operator or the Internal Revenue Service) concerning applicability of Federal Transportation Excise Taxes may be made during the term of this Agreement, or subsequent to the termination hereof, and during any applicable statute of limitations period (as such period may be extended, if applicable). Operator hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Service Provider harmless from and against any such Federal Transportation Excise Taxes, interest and penalties related thereto. The provisions of this Section 1.1 shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement. In consideration of the Fees paid by Operator as set forth in Section V of the Specific Terms Schedule, Service Provider agrees to act as Operator’s agent, in all respects, with respect to the following support services (collectively, the “Support Services”): (a) Assist Operator to create a “Flight Program” for flight support personnel selection, monitoring, and training for the operation of the Aircraft under FAR Part 91; (b) Supply (if requested) and supervision of flight support personnel assigned by Operator to Operator’s Aircraft; (c) Record keeping, reporting, payment of Aircraft-related invoices, and other administrative requirements; (d) Pre and post flight inspections (e) Aircraft, passenger, and Flight Support Personnel coordination of scheduling and travel support services (for the avoidance of doubt, Service Provider understands and agrees that all Aircraft, passenger and Flight Support Personnel scheduling shall be controlled solely by Operator); and (f) Oversight, generally, of all Aircraft operations. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT OPERATOR MAY, IN ITS SOLE AND ABSOLUTE DISCRETION, SELECTIVELY DETERMINE AND REQUEST, FROM TIME TO TIME, THE PARTICULAR SUPPORT SERVICES THAT IT REQUIRES FROM SERVICE PROVIDER, FROM THE ABOVE-REFERENCED SUPPORT SERVICES, AND OPERATOR IS UNDER NO OBLIGATION TO USE ANY SUCH SUPPORT SERVICES, AT ITS OPTION.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 2 2. Operational Control 2.1 Operator shall have and exercise Operational Control (as defined by 14 C.F.R. § 1.1) over all flights of the Aircraft by Operator during the term of this Agreement ("Operator Flights"), which flights shall be operated by Operator solely under FAR Part 91. Operator will, with Service Provider’s assistance, as Operator’s agent, at Operator’s cost, operate the Aircraft for all flights in compliance with all applicable FARs and other applicable laws, rules and regulations. In addition, Operator shall provide reasonable advance notice to Service Provider of any and all operations of the Aircraft by or on behalf of Operator. For the avoidance of doubt, the requirement of advance notice shall in no way grant Service Provider any approval rights whatsoever, but is intended merely to keep Service Provider informed of operations of the Aircraft by Operator or any third parties that have contracted with Service Provider. 2.2 Operator acknowledges that Service Provider has adopted a formal Safety Management System. Operator agrees to comply with safety policies of which Operator has been informed, and to inform Service Provider immediately of any issue or activity Operator observes which Operator believes may impact the safety of passengers, Flight Support Personnel or the Aircraft. 3. Flight Support Personnel 3.1 In the context of this Agreement, pilots employed by Service Provider and assigned to Operator’s Aircraft are collectively referred to as “Flight Support Personnel.” 3.2 Service Provider supervisory personnel will validate the qualifications and currency along with conduct required training and flight checks to observe Flight Support Personnel performance. 3.3 Service Provider shall conduct an annual performance review for all Flight Support Personnel. Operator is encouraged to provide comprehensive commentary in connection with such performance review. Service Provider will provide an overview of each performance review to, and discuss the same with, Operator. Operator shall have the right to approve or reject the aggregate amount of any increase in Flight Support Personnel compensation proposed by Service Provider for any subsequent year of the Term as a result of such performance reviews. 3.4 At all times, during the term of this Agreement, the Flight Support Personnel will remain employees of Service Provider and all of their compensation will be paid by Service Provider, and Service Provider shall be solely responsible for payment of all Flight Support Personnel social security taxes, Medicare taxes, employment taxes, health insurance premiums, and other employee benefits and Service Provider shall indemnify and hold harmless Operator from any and all employment related claims that may be made by Service Provider’s employees and contractors, under Workers’ Compensation or otherwise, resulting from employment matters with Service Provider. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Service Provider and Operator further specifically agree and acknowledge that each pilot provided as a member of the Flight Support Personnel by Service Provider to Operator under this Agreement will be specifically appointed to serve as Operator’s limited agents for the purposes of assisting Operator with the conduct of its own flights of the Aircraft. Service Provider will cause each such pilot provided to Operator under this Agreement to execute

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 3 an Acknowledgement of Pilot’s Appointment as Agent of Operator Regarding Possession, Use and Operational Control of Aircraft substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto prior to that pilot to providing services to Operator pursuant to this Agreement. 3.5 Upon Operator’s request, Service Provider shall provide Flight Support Personnel that are appropriately certified, type-rated, and trained as required by the FARs, Service Provider’s recommendations, and as Operator’s agent, meet any Operator’s specific requests, and in accordance with the requirements of applicable law, all insurance policies covering the Aircraft, and Service Provider’s training and proficiency standards and policies. Operator may nominate one or more person(s) for appointment as members of the Flight Support Personnel from time to time, provided such person(s) meet Service Provider’s general hiring criteria, qualifications, specifications, policies, and procedures and the insurance requirements and conditions, and Service Provider shall use reasonable efforts to employ or contract with Operator’s nominated personnel; however, in the event such nominated personnel is or are unavailable for duty, Service Provider shall substitute qualified personnel, subject to the consent and approval of Operator, in Operator’s sole discretion, to serve as members of the Flight Support Personnel to support Operator’s flight schedule. SERVICE PROVIDER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT OPERATOR IS RELYING ON SERVICE PROVIDER’S EXPERIENCE AND EXPERTISE IN COMPLYING WITH APPLICABLE LAW WITH RESPECT TO PILOT QUALIFICATIONS, EXPERIENCE, AND LICENSING. The cost of Pilots shall be inclusive to the fees listed within the Specific Terms Schedule Section V. 3.6 NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY IN THIS SECTION 3, SERVICE PROVIDER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES THAT OPERATOR MAY DIRECTLY PERFORM, OR CAUSE OTHER THIRD PARTIES TO PERFORM, ANY OR ALL OF THE SUPPORT SERVICES SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION 3, TO THE EXCLUSION OF SERVICE PROVIDER, AND FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, SERVICE PROVIDER SHALL ONLY PERFORM, AS OPERATOR’S AGENT, THOSE SUPPORT SERVICES REQUESTED BY OPERATOR. IN THE EVENT THAT SERVICE PROVIDER REASONABLY DETERMINES THAT FLIGHT SUPPORT PERSONNEL OBTAINED BY THE OPERATOR THROUGH A THIRD PARTY, OTHER THAN THE SERVICE PROVIDER, ARE NOT PROPERLY TRAINED AND/OR QUALIFIED, OR ABIDING BY SERVICE PROVIDER’S RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES, WHICH CAN COMPROMISE SAFETY, SERVICE PROVIDER SHALL PROVIDE OPERATOR NOTICE THEREOF AND PROMPTLY INSTRUCT THE OPERATOR TO IMMEDIATELY TERMINATE THE FLIGHT AND USE OF THE NOT PROPERLY TRAINED OR QUALIFIED FLIGHT SUPPORT PERSONNEL. 4. Records and Administration: At Operator’s request and direction, and as Operator’s agent: 4.1 Service Provider shall maintain facilities for storage of Flight Support Personnel, Aircraft, and Operator Trip related records 4.2 Service Provider shall administer and provide flight operations supervision, scheduling assistance, and accounting support. 4.2 Service Provider will supply Operator with an annual and monthly reports summarizing flight activity.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 4 4.3 Service Provider will keep all flight, passenger, and cost records neat and up-to-date in accordance with good accounting practices. 4.4 All accounting records pertaining to the performance of Service Provider’s services hereunder will be open for review and audit by Operator at Service Provider’s Teterboro office upon advance notice throughout the term of this Agreement, and for the period ending two (2) years after the termination thereof. Service Provider will not destroy such records prior to the time when Operator’s right to inspect and audit terminates. The provisions of this Section will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement. 5. Fees, Expenses, Start-up Working Funds and Billing Procedures 5.1 The Fees specified in Section V of the Specific Terms Schedule will be invoiced to Operator and payable by Operator in monthly installments in arrears. 5.2 Operating expenses payable by Operator in accordance with Section 5.5 shall be based on the hourly rate provided in Section V of the Specific Terms Schedule and shall include, but are not limited to, the following items incurred by Service Provider, as Operators agent and on Operator’s behalf ("Operating Expenses"): (a) Fuel, oil, lubricants, and other additives; (b) Travel expenses of the crew and Service Provider’s Director of Operations, Director of Flight Standards, Chief Pilot, and Check Airmen, including but not limited to, airfare, food, lodging, and ground transportation; (c) Hangar, tie-down and expense costs away from the Operating Base; (d) Insurance obtained for the specific flight; (e) Landing fees, airport taxes, and similar assessments; (f) Customs, ground handling, foreign permit, and similar fees directly related to the flight; (g) In-flight catering food and beverages, supplies and in-flight entertainment materials; (h) Passenger ground transportation; (i) Flight planning, airways, overflight and weather contract services; (j) Communications charges and outside computer services related to Aircraft operations and maintenance; and (k) Substitute Flight Support Personnel NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE PARTIES UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT OPERATOR MAY, IN ITS SOLE AND ABSOLUTE DISCRETION, PAY ANY OR ALL OF THE OPERATING EXPENSES DIRECTLY TO ANY THIRD PARTY VENDOR THEREOF, AND AT OPERATOR’S DIRECTION AND REQUEST, AND AS OPERATOR’S AGENT, SERVICE PROVIDER SHALL INSTRUCT ANY OR ALL OF

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 5 SUCH THIRD PARTY VENDORS TO INVOICE OPERATOR DIRECTLY, AND NOT SERVICE PROVIDER. 5.3 Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5.2, Operating Expenses will first be paid by Service Provider on behalf of Operator, and then re-invoiced to Operator at the agreed upon rate stated in Section V of the Specific Terms Schedule. Service Provider will issue to Operator an invoice detailing all charges to Operator’s account for the preceding month. This invoice will be due 30 days from the invoice date. 5.4 Reserved. 5.5 Reserved. 5.6 Any amount not paid by Operator when due under this Agreement shall bear interest at a rate equal to one and one-half percent (1 1/2%) per month. 5.7 Service Provider will pass through to Operator the benefit of discounts available to Service Provider and applicable to the Aircraft due to volume purchasing of flight training, fuel, OEM parts, insurance, and related services. 6. Optional Network Services 6.1 Charter Services. In the event that Operator desires to receive charter air transportation services from Service Provider, Service Provider shall provide such services to Operator pursuant to the charter quote provided at time of booking such services at Service Provider’s cost plus ten percent (10%). Nothing in this Section 6.1 is intended to create any obligation for Operator to acquire charter air transportation services from Service Provider. 6.2 Professional Talent Acquisition. In the event that Operator desires to receive professional talent acquisition services for personnel, excluding the Flight Support Personnel referenced in this Agreement, Service Provider affiliate Jet Aviation Staffing, LLC (“JAS”) shall provide such services to Operator pursuant to preferred rates exclusive to Jet Aviation clients. Noth- ing in this Section 6.2 is intended to create any obligation for Operator to acquire profes- sional talent acquisition services from JAS. 7. Duration and Termination 7.1 The Initial Term of this Agreement is as set forth in Section VI of the Specific Terms Sched- ule. Upon expiration of the Initial Term and any Successive Term (as hereafter defined), this Agreement will be automatically extended for an additional twelve (12) month term (each such period, a “Successive Term”), unless no later than sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or the then current Successive Term, one party provides the other party with irrevocable written notice of its intent to terminate the Agreement, whereupon this Agreement shall terminate at the end of the Initial Term or the then applicable Successive Term. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Operator may terminate this Agreement in its sole and absolute discretion at any time upon no less than sixty (60) days prior written notice to Service Provider, (b) Service Provider may terminate this Agreement upon no less than sixty (60) days prior written notice to Operator if the Lessor terminates the Aircraft Services

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 6 Agreement with the Service Provider, or (c) by either Party upon written notice to the other Party if (i) the leased Aircraft suffers a total loss, or (ii) the leased Aircraft suffers damage requiring it to be out of service for repairs for more than sixty (60) days and Service Provider and Operator are unable, within ten (10) days of such written notice, to mutually agree upon revised terms and conditions in this Agreement during such repair. 7.2 This Agreement may be terminated upon written notice by either party (the "Non-Defaulting Party") if (a) the other party shall fail to make any payment due hereunder within thirty (30) days of written notice from the Non-Defaulting Party that such payment is past due, (b) the other party shall fail or refuse to comply with and perform any other material agreement or obligation of such party set forth in this Agreement within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice thereof from the other party, or (c) any representation or warranty of such party set forth in this Agreement shall fail at any time to be true and correct, which failure, refusal, breach or default, if curable, shall not be cured within thirty (30) days after receipt by such party of written notice from the Non-Defaulting Party specifying such failure, refusal, breach or de- fault. In addition, this Agreement may be terminated upon written notice by the Non-De- faulting Party specifying such failure, refusal, breach, or default is not capable of being re- mediated within such thirty (30) day period and the defaulting party fails to commence rem- edy procedures within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecute such procedures until the default is cured. In addition, this Agreement may be terminated upon written notice by the Non-Defaulting Party if (d) the other party becomes insolvent or is unable to pay its debts in the ordinary course of business, (e) the other party makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (f) a receiver, liquidator, custodian, trustee or the like is appointed for the other party or its property, (g) the other party commences a voluntary case or consents to the entry of an order for relief in any involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law, or (h) the other party fails to keep and maintain in full force and effect the insurance coverages required to be maintained by such party in accordance with this Agree- ment. 7.3 In the event that Operator fails to make any payment when due under this Agreement, such failure shall be deemed to be a material breach of this Agreement and Service Provider may, at its option not less than fifteen (15) days after Operator’s receipt of written notice of the same, suspend its obligations hereunder pending receipt of overdue payments, in ad- dition to any right of termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 7.2. 7.4 In addition to the termination rights of either party, Service Provider may terminate this Agreement immediately upon written notice to Operator, if (a) the Operator no longer pos- sesses any operating rights to any aircraft, (b) any lease, operating or financing agreement applicable to Operator or the Aircraft shall be declared in default and any party to such Agreement other than Operator shall demand or request possession of the Aircraft or un- dertake any action to repossess or otherwise restrict or deny the use and operation of the Aircraft by Operator or Service Provider in accordance with this Agreement, or (c) Operator is in default under any other agreement between Operator and Service Provider or any af- filiate of Service Provider, which default permits Service Provider or such affiliate to termi- nate such agreement or seek other remedies thereunder. 7.5 The exercise of any right of termination in accordance with Sections 7.1 through 7.6 shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies available to the non-breaching party under this Agreement or in law and in equity, each of which shall be cumulative and not exclusive, except as otherwise expressly limited herein.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 7 7.6 Each party shall remain liable for, and the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve either party of, its respective rights or obligations accrued under this Agreement prior to the effective date of such termination. 8. Business Relationship 8.1 Each party will use commercially reasonable efforts to hold in confidence any information it may gain regarding the other’s business. Operator will not disclose any of Service Provider’s reports, contracts, business terms, and manuals to any third party other than Operator’s attorneys, accountants, advisors, or lenders with a need to know such information, provided that the recipients thereof will be advised of the confidential nature of such information. Service Provider will, and will ensure that its employes and agents shall, hold in confidence all information regarding Operator, Operator’s flights, Operator’s passengers and Operator’s business that may become known to Service Provider and such employees and agents during the Term, except such disclosure as may be required in the course of Service Provider’s provision of services under this Agreement. 8.2 Operator appoints Service Provider as its agent for the purpose of performing all of the Support Services hereunder, and executing, for and on behalf of Operator, and as Operator’s agent, any and all agreements with third party vendors as shall be necessary in order for Service Provider to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. Operator agrees to comply with any and all reasonable obligations and limitations set forth in any such agreements, and will be responsible for any and all liabilities arising out of such agreements, provided Service Provider has informed Operator of the same in writing prior to the execution of such agreements. Operator hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Service Provider harmless from and against any claims, damages, losses or expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) arising pursuant to any such agreements to which Operator has consented to Service Provider’s execution. The provisions of this Section 8 shall survive termination or expiration of this Agreement. 8.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Service Provider may not bind Operator without Operator’s prior consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. 9. Force Majeure 9.1 Neither party will be deemed to be in breach of its obligations hereunder or have any liability for any delay in performance hereunder, including any cancellation of a flight, or damage to the Aircraft, arising in whole or in part from any act of God, act of nature, acts of civil or military authority, strike or labor dispute, mechanical failure, lack of essential supplies or parts, or for any other cause beyond the reasonable control of such party. 10. Liens 10.1 Service Provider will ensure that no liens are created or placed against the Aircraft or any part thereof by third parties for claims against Service Provider, except for mechanic’s liens to be discharged in the normal course of business or those arising out of any failure of Operator to pay or reimburse Service Provider for any fees and expenses as required herein and shall cause the same to be immediately released. Service Provider shall promptly release any third-party liens against the Aircraft arising from claims against Service Provider

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 8 due to failure of Operator to pay or reimburse Service Provider upon receipt of such required fees and expenses. 11. Miscellaneous 11.1 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, exclusive of its choice of law provisions. Any legal action or proceeding by or against any party hereto with respect to or arising out of this Agreement must be brought in or removed to the courts of the State of New York, in and for the County of New York, or the United States of America for the Southern District of New York (in each case sitting in the Borough of Manhattan). 11.2 In the event of a dispute or controversy under or relating to this Agreement other than a dispute or controversy seeking injunctive or equitable relief, it shall be submitted to arbitration for resolution, which arbitration shall be conducted in New York, before one arbitrator, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. The decision of the arbitrator shall be binding on the parties and judgment upon the award or arbitration rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The arbitrator shall limit its judgment to the matters permitted to be submitted to it under the express terms of this Agreement. The expense of the arbitrator shall be borne equally between the parties hereto. 11.3 THE PARTIES HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, AND INTELLIGENTLY WAIVE THEIR RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO, ARISING UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENT, AGREEMENT, OR INSTRUMENT EXECUTED AND DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH THE FOREGOING. 11.4 [Reserved] 11.5 The invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other term or provision hereof. 11.6 In the event any legal action, including an action seeking injunctive relief as provided herein, is instituted by either party for the purpose of interpreting or enforcing any term or provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party in such action shall be entitled to recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including investigative and expert fees and all other actual arbitration and court costs. The provisions of this Section will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement. 11.7 Notification under this Agreement will be made by email or overnight delivery service (with confirmation of transmission) to the addresses specified in Section VII of the Specific Terms Schedule (or such other address as may be provided to the other party in writing from time to time). 11.8 This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument duly executed by an authorized representative of the parties hereto or their respective permitted assigns.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 9 11.9 Neither Operator nor Service Provider may assign this Agreement, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of the other, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. 11.10 Each of the parties hereto represents to the other party that it has been represented by legal counsel in connection with the negotiation and execution of the Agreement. In addition, Operator represents that it has retained its own tax advisor and is not relying in any way on Service Provider for tax advice. 11.11 The delay or omission in the exercise or enforcement of any right or remedy by either party shall not be construed as a waiver of such right or remedy.

Operator JAFS Flight Support Services Agreement Page 10 Exhibit A Form of ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF PILOT’S APPOINTMENT AS AGENT OF OPERATOR REGARDING POSSESSION, USE AND OPERATIONAL CONTROL OF AIRCRAFT Reference is made to that certain FLIGHT SUPPORT SERVICES AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), with an effective date of _________, by and between Jet Aviation Flight Services, Inc. (the “Service Provider”) and Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. (the “Operator”). This Acknowledgement of Pilot’s Appointment as Agent and Operator’s Possession, Use and Opera- tional Control of Aircraft (this “Agency Appointment”) is made by and between Operator and the pilot listed below (“Pilot”). Other capitalized but undefined terms used below will have the mean- ings given to them in the Agreement. Under the Agreement, Service Provider has agreed to provide certain services to assist Operator in his operation of the Aircraft, including pilot services. Pilot is employed by Service Provider. Each Pilot has been accepted and approved by Operator, to assist in providing pilot services to Operator, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agency Appointment. Operator and Pilot therefore agree as follows: 1. Operator hereby appoints Pilot as his agent, and Pilot hereby accepts such ap- pointment as Operator’s agent. This agency relationship will exist at all times while Pilot is provid- ing pilot services for Operator, in each case beginning at the time Pilot reports for an assignment involving flight time for a flight to be operated by Operator (each such flight a “Flight”) and ending at such time as Pilot is released from such Flight assignment by Operator. Notwithstanding any- thing in the foregoing to the contrary, other than when acting within the scope of the specific direction or instructions provided to Pilot by Operator under this Agency Appointment and related to Operator’s operation of the Aircraft, Pilot will have no authority whatsoever, apparent or explicit, express or implied, to bind Operator to any form of agreement whatsoever with any affiliated or third party. 2. Pilot understands and acknowledges that Operator will have and retain exclusive possession and use of the Aircraft for each Flight, and Operator will retain the exercise of authority over initiating, conducting or terminating a flight, subject to the pilot-in-command’s authority for all safety of flight matters. Pilot agrees to comply with the instructions and directions of Operator, both written and oral, to enable Operator to exercise operational control of the Aircraft during each Flight in which Pilot participates as a member of the flight crew. 3. Pilot understands and acknowledges that his/her compensation will continue to be paid by Service Provider and not by Operator. Pilot agrees that (s)he will not, by virtue of being an agent of Operator hereunder, be eligible to receive any compensation which employees of Operator receive nor receive any benefits for which employees of Operator are eligible. PILOT: Print Name: Date:
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 22 Exhibit 22
Subsidiary guarantors and issuers of guaranteed securities and affiliates whose securities
collateralize securities of the registrant
The following securities (collectively, the “Notes”) issued by the corresponding issuer listed
below, each a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Carlyle Group Inc. (the “Company”), were outstanding as
of June 30, 2025:
| Notes Issued Under | Issuer | Jurisdiction of<br><br>Formation, Organization,<br><br>or Incorporation |
|---|---|---|
| 5.625% Senior Notes due 2043 | Carlyle Holdings II Finance L.L.C. | Delaware |
| 5.65% Senior Notes due 2048 | Carlyle Finance L.L.C. | Delaware |
| 3.500% Senior Notes due 2029 | Carlyle Finance Subsidiary L.L.C. | Delaware |
| 4.625% Subordinated Notes due<br><br>2061 | Carlyle Finance L.L.C. | Delaware |
As of June 30, 2025, the guarantors under the Notes consisted of the Company, as a guarantor
that provides an unsecured guarantee of the Notes, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries listed in the below
table. The guarantees are joint and several, and full and unconditional.
| Guarantor | Jurisdiction of Formation, Organization, or<br><br>Incorporation |
|---|---|
| Carlyle Holdings I L.P. | Delaware |
| Carlyle Holdings II L.P.* | Quebec |
| Carlyle Holdings III L.P. | Quebec |
| CG Subsidiary Holdings L.L.C. | Delaware |
| Carlyle Holdings II L.L.C. | Delaware |
* Carlyle Holdings II L.P. is not a guarantor of the 4.625% Subordinated Notes due 2061
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 31.1 Exhibit 31.1
I, Harvey M. Schwartz, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 of The Carlyle Group Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were
made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of,
and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal
control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role
in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: August 8, 2025 |
|---|
| /s/ Harvey M. Schwartz |
| Harvey M. Schwartz |
| Chief Executive Officer |
| The Carlyle Group Inc. |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 31.2 Exhibit 31.2
I, John C. Redett, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 of The Carlyle Group Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were
made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of,
and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal
control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of
directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role
in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: August 8, 2025 |
|---|
| /s/ John C. Redett |
| John C. Redett |
| Chief Financial Officer |
| The Carlyle Group Inc. |
| (Principal Financial Officer) |
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 32.1 Exhibit 32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of The Carlyle Group Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Harvey M. Schwartz,
Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of the Company.
| /s/ Harvey M. Schwartz |
|---|
| Harvey M. Schwartz |
| Chief Executive Officer |
| The Carlyle Group Inc. |
Date: August 8, 2025
| * | The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and is not being filed as part of<br><br>the Report or as a separate disclosure document. |
|---|
CG 2025.06.30 EXHIBIT 32.2 Exhibit 32.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of The Carlyle Group Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John C. Redett, Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of the Company.
| /s/ John C. Redett |
|---|
| John C. Redett |
| Chief Financial Officer |
| The Carlyle Group Inc. |
Date: August 8, 2025
| * | The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and is not being filed as part of<br><br>the Report or as a separate disclosure document. |
|---|