8-K

AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST (COLD)

8-K 2025-05-08 For: 2025-05-08
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) May 8, 2025

AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-34723 93-0295215
(State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer<br><br>Identification No.)
10 Glenlake Parkway, South Tower, Suite 600
--- --- ---
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(678) 441-1400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading<br><br>Symbol(s) Name of each exchange<br><br>on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share COLD New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   ☐

Item 2.02 — Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 8, 2025, Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the Company’s financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the press release as well as a copy of the supplemental information referred to in the press release are available on the Company’s website and are attached hereto as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

The foregoing information is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02, “Results of Operations and Financial Condition”. The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits furnished therewith shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be or be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 7.01 — Regulation FD Disclosure.

The Company is providing this presentation to be used in investor meetings. A copy of this presentation is available on the Company’s website and is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3 and incorporated herein by reference.

The information set forth in Item 2.02 is incorporated by reference into this Item 7.01. The information in Items 2.02 and 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits furnished therewith shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be or be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01 — Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Press Release dated May 8, 2025 for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.
99.2 Supplemental Information Package for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.
99.3 Investor Presentation Materials posted May 8, 2025
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 8, 2025

AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST, INC.
By: /s/ E. Jay Wells
Name: E. Jay Wells
Title: Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

Document

Exhibit 99.1

AMERICOLD ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2025 RESULTS

Delivered $0.34 AFFO per share

Completed Houston Warehouse Acquisition Enabling a Significant New Retail Customer Win

Increased Quarterly Dividend by 5%

Updated 2025 Full-Year Outlook

Atlanta, GA, May 8, 2025 - Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: COLD) (the “Company”), a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics, real estate, and value-added services focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, today announced financial and operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

George Chappelle, Chief Executive Officer of Americold Realty Trust, stated, “We are pleased with our first quarter 2025 results, which included delivering AFFO of $0.34 per share in line with expectations. This performance was enabled by our successful efforts over the past three years to create a more stable and productive workforce, as well as the enhancements we have made to our technology and operating platforms. We believe these initiatives have created a more solid and resilient foundation that allows us to effectively navigate in the current operating environment and positions us well for the long term.”

“We are continuing to make investments in our future and I’m particularly excited about the Houston acquisition which closed during the first quarter. The catalyst for this acquisition was a new fixed commitment contract with one of the world’s largest retailers, a significant win from our sales pipeline. The purchase of this facility allowed us to move inventory from an existing location into the newly acquired site, thereby opening space for this new customer and allowing for a more efficient allocation of inventory across both sites. Retail business is a key focus for us and customers continue to recognize Americold for our service and rigorous operational standards. This win further expands our industry-leading presence in the important retail segment of the market that requires the operational expertise that our platform provides.”

“In response to current headwinds created by the current macro-economic environment, we are prudently adjusting our near-term outlook, while remaining confident in our long-term growth trajectory. We believe the fundamentals of the cold storage industry remain attractive, and during the first quarter we increased our dividend by 5% to reflect our confidence in Americold’s resiliency and strong cash flow generation. I want to thank our experienced and talented team for their strong execution as we continue to successfully navigate through these evolving market conditions.”

First Quarter 2025 Highlights

•Total revenues of $629.0 million, a 5.4% decrease from $665.0 million in Q1 2024 and a decrease of 4.4% on a constant currency basis.

•Net loss of $16.5 million, or $0.06 loss per diluted share, as compared to net income per diluted share of $0.03 in Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse segment same store revenues decreased 2.3% on an actual basis and decreased 1.4% on a constant currency basis as compared to Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse same store services margin increased to 11.3% from 10.1% in Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse segment same store NOI decreased 4.2%, or 3.4% on a constant currency basis, as compared to Q1 2024.

•Adjusted FFO of $95.7 million, or $0.34 per diluted common share, a 9.0% decrease from Q1 2024 Adjusted FFO per diluted common share.

•Core EBITDA of $147.6 million, decreased $8.2 million, or 5.3% (4.6% on a constant currency basis) from $155.8 million in Q1 2024.

•Core EBITDA margin of 23.5%, increased from 23.4% in Q1 2024.

2025 Outlook

The table below includes the details of our annual guidance. The Company’s guidance is provided for informational purposes based on current plans and assumptions and is subject to change. The ranges for these metrics do not include the impact of acquisitions, dispositions, or capital markets activity beyond that which has been previously announced.

As of
May 8, 2025 February 20, 2025
Warehouse segment same store revenue growth (constant currency) 0.0% - 2.0% 2.0% - 4.0%
Warehouse segment same store NOI growth (constant currency) 100 bps higher than associated revenues 200 bps higher than associated revenues
Warehouse segment non-same store NOI $7M - $13M $0M - $7M
Transportation and Third-Party Managed segment NOI $40M - $44M $44M - $48M
Total selling, general and administrative expense (guidance as of May 8, 2025 is inclusive of share-based compensation expense of $29M - $31M and $11M - $13M of Project Orion amortization) $270M - $280M $280M - $289M
Interest expense $153M - $157M $145M - $150M
Current income tax expense $8M - $10M $8M - $10M
Non real estate depreciation and amortization expense $139M - $149M $139M - $149M
Total maintenance capital expenditures $80M - $85M $82M - $88M
Development starts(1) $200M - $300M $200M - $300M
Adjusted FFO per share $1.42 - $1.52 $1.51 - $1.59

(1)Represents the aggregate invested capital for initiated development opportunities.

Investor Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will hold a webcast and conference call on Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its first quarter 2025 results. A live webcast of the call will be available via the Investors section of Americold Realty Trust’s website at www.americold.com. To listen to the live webcast, please go to the site at least fifteen minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software. Shortly after the call, a replay of the webcast will be available for 90 days on the Company’s website.

The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-3982 or 1-201-493-6780. The telephone replay can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 or 1-412-317-6671 and providing the conference ID#13750775. The telephone replay will be available starting shortly after the call until May 22, 2025.

The Company’s supplemental package will be available prior to the conference call in the Investors section of the Company’s website at http://ir.americold.com.

During the conference call, the Company may discuss and answer questions concerning business and financial developments and trends that have occurred after quarter-end. The Company’s responses to questions, as well as other matters discussed during the conference call, may contain or constitute information that has not been disclosed previously.

First Quarter 2025 Total Company Financial Results

Total revenues for the first quarter of 2025 were $629.0 million, a 5.4% decrease from $665.0 million in the same quarter of the prior year, primarily due to lower volumes in the warehouse segment and a decrease in transportation services revenue.

Total NOI for the first quarter of 2025 was $205.8 million, a decrease of 2.4% (1.5% decrease on a constant currency basis) from the same quarter of the prior year. This decrease is primarily related to a decrease in transportation NOI which was primarily due to customer exits.

For the first quarter of 2025, the Company reported a net loss of $16.5 million, or $0.06 loss per diluted share, compared to a net income of $9.8 million, or $0.03 income per diluted share, for the comparable quarter of the prior year. This was primarily driven by an increase in closed site related charges recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net, increased Selling, general, and administrative expenses, and the factors driving the decrease in NOI mentioned above. The increase in Selling, general, and administrative is related to the go live of Project Orion in the second quarter of 2024.

Core EBITDA was $147.6 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $155.8 million for the comparable quarter of the prior year. This decrease (5.3% on an actual basis and 4.6% on a constant currency basis) was primarily driven by the same factors driving the decrease in NOI and the increase in Selling, general, and administrative mentioned above.

For the first quarter of 2025, Core FFO was $67.3 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, compared to $77.3 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.

For the first quarter of 2025, Adjusted FFO was $95.7 million, or $0.34 per diluted share, compared to $104.9 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.

Please see the Company’s supplemental financial information for the definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

First Quarter 2025 Global Warehouse Segment Results

The following tables present revenues, contribution (NOI), margins, and certain operating metrics for our global, same store, and non-same store warehouses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Three Months Ended March 31, Change
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data 2025 Actual 2025 Constant Currency(1) 2024 Actual Actual Constant Currency
TOTAL WAREHOUSE SEGMENT
Global Warehouse revenues:
Rent and storage $ 254,579 $ 256,901 $ 269,424 (5.5) % (4.6) %
Warehouse services 320,778 323,967 328,286 (2.3) % (1.3) %
Total revenues $ 575,357 $ 580,868 $ 597,710 (3.7) % (2.8) %
Global Warehouse cost of operations:
Power 31,709 32,086 33,333 (4.9) % (3.7) %
Other facilities costs(2) 57,550 58,095 65,595 (12.3) % (11.4) %
Labor 240,912 243,393 248,173 (2.9) % (1.9) %
Other services costs(3) 48,601 49,095 53,478 (9.1) % (8.2) %
Total warehouse segment cost of operations $ 378,772 $ 382,669 $ 400,579 (5.4) % (4.5) %
Global Warehouse contribution (NOI) $ 196,585 $ 198,199 $ 197,131 (0.3) % 0.5 %
Rent and storage contribution (NOI)(4) $ 165,320 $ 166,720 $ 170,496 (3.0) % (2.2) %
Services contribution (NOI)(5) $ 31,265 $ 31,479 $ 26,635 17.4 % 18.2 %
Global Warehouse margin 34.2 % 34.1 % 33.0 % 120 bps 110 bps
Rent and storage margin(6) 64.9 % 64.9 % 63.3 % 160 bps 160 bps
Warehouse services margin(7) 9.7 % 9.7 % 8.1 % 160 bps 160 bps
Global Warehouse rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets(8) 4,128 n/a 4,393 (6.0) % n/a
Average physical occupied pallets(9) 3,500 n/a 3,810 (8.1) % n/a
Average physical pallet positions 5,525 n/a 5,531 (0.1) % n/a
Economic occupancy percentage(8) 74.7 % n/a 79.4 % -470 bps n/a
Physical occupancy percentage(9) 63.3 % n/a 68.9 % -560 bps n/a
Total rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet $ 61.67 $ 62.23 $ 61.33 0.6 % 1.5 %
Total rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet $ 72.74 $ 73.40 $ 70.71 2.9 % 3.8 %
Global Warehouse services metrics:
Throughput pallets 8,731 n/a 9,050 (3.5) % n/a
Total warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet $ 36.74 $ 37.11 $ 36.27 1.3 % 2.3 %

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)Includes real estate rent expense of $6.5 million and $9.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(3)Includes non-real estate rent expense (equipment lease and rentals) of $2.4 million and $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(4)Calculated as warehouse rent and storage revenues less power and other facilities costs.

(5)Calculated as warehouse services revenues less labor and other services costs.

(6)Calculated as warehouse rent and storage contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse rent and storage revenues.

(7)Calculated as warehouse services contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse services revenues.

(8)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(9)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

Three Months Ended March 31, Change
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data 2025 Actual 2025 Constant Currency(1) 2024 Actual Actual Constant Currency
SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of same store warehouses 224 224
Same store revenues:
Rent and storage $ 245,196 $ 247,517 $ 256,771 (4.5) % (3.6) %
Warehouse services 314,823 318,005 316,492 (0.5) % 0.5 %
Total same store revenues $ 560,019 $ 565,522 $ 573,263 (2.3) % (1.4) %
Same store cost of operations:
Power 30,656 31,034 30,913 (0.8) % 0.4 %
Other facilities costs 57,245 57,790 56,567 1.2 % 2.2 %
Labor 234,640 237,118 235,417 (0.3) % 0.7 %
Other services costs 44,763 45,254 49,164 (9.0) % (8.0) %
Total same store cost of operations $ 367,304 $ 371,196 $ 372,061 (1.3) % (0.2) %
Same store contribution (NOI) $ 192,715 $ 194,326 $ 201,202 (4.2) % (3.4) %
Same store rent and storage contribution (NOI)(2) $ 157,295 $ 158,693 $ 169,291 (7.1) % (6.3) %
Same store services contribution (NOI)(3) $ 35,420 $ 35,633 $ 31,911 11.0 % 11.7 %
Same store margin 34.4 % 34.4 % 35.1 % -70 bps -70 bps
Same store rent and storage margin(4) 64.2 % 64.1 % 65.9 % -170 bps -180 bps
Same store services margin(5) 11.3 % 11.2 % 10.1 % 120 bps 110 bps
Same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets(6) 4,044 n/a 4,267 (5.2) % n/a
Average physical occupied pallets(7) 3,434 n/a 3,698 (7.1) % n/a
Average physical pallet positions 5,279 n/a 5,279 % n/a
Economic occupancy percentage(6) 76.6 % n/a 80.8 % -420 bps n/a
Physical occupancy percentage(7) 65.1 % n/a 70.1 % -500 bps n/a
Same store rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet $ 60.63 $ 61.21 $ 60.18 0.7 % 1.7 %
Same store rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet $ 71.40 $ 72.08 $ 69.44 2.8 % 3.8 %
Same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets 8,561 n/a 8,815 (2.9) % n/a
Same store warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet $ 36.77 $ 37.15 $ 35.90 2.4 % 3.5 %

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)Calculated as same store rent and storage revenues less same store power and other facilities costs.

(3)Calculated as same store warehouse services revenues less same store labor and other services costs.

(4)Calculated as same store rent and storage contribution (NOI) divided by same store rent and storage revenues.

(5)Calculated as same store services contribution (NOI) divided by same store services revenues.

(6)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(7)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

Three Months Ended March 31, Change
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data 2025 Actual 2025 Constant Currency(1) 2024 Actual Actual Constant Currency
NON-SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of non-same store warehouses(2) 11 12
Non-same store revenues:
Rent and storage $ 9,383 $ 9,384 $ 12,653 n/r n/r
Warehouse services 5,955 5,962 11,794 n/r n/r
Total non-same store revenues $ 15,338 $ 15,346 $ 24,447 n/r n/r
Non-same store cost of operations:
Power 1,053 1,052 2,420 n/r n/r
Other facilities costs 305 305 9,028 n/r n/r
Labor 6,272 6,275 12,756 n/r n/r
Other services costs 3,838 3,841 4,314 n/r n/r
Total non-same store cost of operations $ 11,468 $ 11,473 $ 28,518 n/r n/r
Non-same store contribution (NOI) $ 3,870 $ 3,873 $ (4,071) n/r n/r
Non-same store rent and storage contribution (NOI)(3) $ 8,025 $ 8,027 $ 1,205 n/r n/r
Non-same store services contribution (NOI)(4) $ (4,155) $ (4,154) $ (5,276) n/r n/r
Non-same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets(5) 84 n/a 126 n/r n/a
Average physical occupied pallets(6) 66 n/a 112 n/r n/a
Average physical pallet positions 246 n/a 252 n/r n/a
Economic occupancy percentage(5) 34.1 % n/a 50.0 % n/r n/a
Physical occupancy percentage(6) 26.8 % n/a 44.4 % n/r n/a
Non-same store rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet $ 111.70 $ 111.71 $ 100.42 n/r n/r
Non-same store rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet $ 142.17 $ 142.18 $ 112.97 n/r n/r
Non-same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets 170 n/a 235 n/r n/a
Non-same store warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet $ 35.03 $ 35.07 $ 50.19 n/r n/r

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)The non-same store facility count consists of: 8 facilities where the executive leadership team has approved exits in the current year (4 of which are leased facilities and 4 of which are owned facilities and the Company is in pursuit to sell), 2 sites in the recently completed expansion and development phase (further detailed in the External Development and Capital Deployment section of our quarterly supplement), and 1 facility that we purchased in 2025. As of March 31, 2025, there are 6 sites in the development and expansion phase that will be added to the non-same store pool when operations commence.

(3)Calculated as non-same store rent and storage revenues less non-same store power and other facilities costs.

(4)Calculated as non-same store warehouse services revenues less non-same store labor and other services costs.

(5)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(6)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

(n/r = not relevant)

Warehouse Results

For the first quarter of 2025, Global Warehouse segment revenues were $575.4 million, a decrease of $22.4 million, or 3.7% (2.8% decrease on a constant currency basis), compared to $597.7 million for the first quarter of 2024. This decrease was principally driven by lower volumes and throughput pallets as we are lapping unusually high, counter-cyclical inventory levels in the first quarter of 2024, partially offset by annual rate increases in the normal course of operations.

Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) was $196.6 million for the first quarter of 2025 as compared to $197.1 million for the first quarter of 2024, a decrease of $0.5 million or 0.3% (0.5% increase on a constant currency basis). Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) decreased primarily due to the factors noted above. Global Warehouse segment margin was 34.2% for the first quarter of 2025, a 120 basis point increase as to compared to the first quarter of 2024, driven by an increased focus on workforce performance, operational efficiency, and retention.

Fixed Commitment Rent and Storage Revenues

As of March 31, 2025, $629.3 million of the Company’s annualized rent and storage revenues were derived from customers with fixed commitment storage contracts compared to $625.3 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024 and $597.9 million at the end of the first quarter of 2024. On a combined basis, 60.1% of rent and storage revenues were generated from fixed commitment storage contracts. On a combined basis, 60.6% of total warehouse segment revenues were generated from customers with fixed committed contracts or leases.

Economic and Physical Occupancy

Fixed commitments storage contracts are designed to ensure the Company’s customers have space available when needed. For the first quarter of 2025, economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment was 74.7% and the warehouse segment same store pool was 76.6%, representing a 1,140 and 1,150 basis point increase above physical occupancy, respectively. Economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment decreased 470 basis points, and the warehouse segment same store pool decreased 420 basis points as compared to the first quarter of 2024. This was primarily due to unusually high inventory levels during the first quarter of 2024, therefore impacting comparability in the first quarter of 2025. Additionally, overall volumes are also impacted by recent regulatory shifts, a competitive and inflationary environment, and abnormal credit yields, all impacting consumer buying habits and the related food production levels.

Real Estate Portfolio

As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s portfolio consists of 238 facilities. The Company ended the first quarter of 2025 with 235 facilities in its Global Warehouse segment portfolio and 3 facilities in its Third-party managed segment. The same store population consists of 224 facilities for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. The non-same store facility count consists of: 8 facilities where the executive leadership team has approved exits in the current year (4 of which are leased facilities and 4 of which are owned facilities and the Company is in pursuit to sell), 2 sites in the recently completed expansion and development phase (further detailed in the External Development and Capital Deployment section of our quarterly supplement), and 1 facility that we purchased in 2025. As of March 31, 2025, there are 6 sites in the development and expansion phase that will be added to the non-same store pool when operations commence.

Balance Sheet Activity and Liquidity

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had total liquidity of approximately $651.2 million, including cash and available capacity on its revolving credit facility. Total net debt outstanding was approximately $3.7 billion (inclusive of approximately $187.0 million of financing leases/sale lease-backs and exclusive of unamortized deferred financing fees), of which 95.1% was in an unsecured structure. At quarter end, net debt to pro forma Core EBITDA (based on trailing twelve months Core EBITDA) was approximately 5.9x. The Company’s unsecured debt has a remaining weighted average term of 4.7 years, inclusive of extensions that the Company is expected to utilize, and carries a weighted average contractual interest rate of 4.0%. As of March 31, 2025, approximately 86.3% of the Company’s total debt outstanding was at a fixed rate, inclusive of hedged variable-rate for fixed-rate debt. The Company has no material debt maturities until 2026, inclusive of extension options.

Dividend

On March 17, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a 5% increase in the dividend to $0.23 per share for the first quarter of 2025, which was paid on April 15, 2025 to common stockholders of record as of March 28, 2025.

About the Company

Americold is a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics real estate and value-added services. Focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, Americold owns and/or operates 238 temperature-controlled warehouses, with approximately 1.4 billion refrigerated cubic feet of storage, in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America. Americold’s facilities are an integral component of the supply chain connecting food producers, processors, distributors and retailers to consumers.

Non-GAAP Measures

We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, segment contribution (“NOI”) and margin, same store revenues and NOI, certain constant currency metrics, and maintenance capital expenditures. Definitions of these non-GAAP metrics are included in our quarterly financial supplement, and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most comparable US GAAP metrics are included herein. Each of the non-GAAP measures included in this press release has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of the Company’s results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s presentation of non-GAAP measures in this press release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including other REITs.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements about future events and expectations that constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future financial and operating performance and growth plans, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations of future results we express or imply in any forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Factors that could contribute to these differences include the following: rising inflationary pressures, increased interest rates and operating costs; national, international, regional and local economic conditions, including impacts and uncertainty from trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported to the United States and goods exported to other countries; periods of economic slowdown or recession; labor and power costs; labor shortages; our relationship with our associates, the occurrence of any work stoppages or any disputes under our collective bargaining agreements and employment related litigation; the impact of supply chain disruptions; risks related to rising construction costs; risks related to expansions of existing properties and developments of new properties, including failure to meet budgeted or stabilized returns within expected time frames, or at all, in respect thereof; uncertainty of revenues, given the nature of our customer contracts; acquisition risks, including the failure to identify or complete attractive acquisitions or failure to realize the intended benefits from our recent acquisitions; difficulties in expanding our operations into new markets; uncertainties and risks related to public health crises; a failure of our information technology systems, systems conversions and integrations, cybersecurity attacks or a breach of our information security systems, networks or processes; risks related to implementation of the new ERP system, defaults or non-renewals of significant customer contracts; risks related to privacy and data security concerns, and data collection and transfer restrictions and related foreign regulations; changes in applicable governmental regulations and tax legislation; risks related to current and potential international operations and properties; actions by our competitors and their increasing ability to compete with us; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; the potential liabilities, costs and regulatory impacts associated with our in-house trucking services and the potential disruptions associated with our use of third-party trucking service providers for transportation services to our customers; liabilities as a result of our participation in multi-employer pension plans; risks related to the partial ownership of properties, including our JV investments; risks related to natural disasters; adverse economic or real estate developments in our geographic markets or the temperature-controlled warehouse industry; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; general economic conditions; risks associated with the ownership of real estate generally and temperature-controlled warehouses in particular; possible environmental liabilities; uninsured losses or losses in excess of our insurance coverage; financial market fluctuations; our failure to obtain necessary outside financing on attractive terms, or at all; risks related to, or restrictions contained in, our debt financings; decreased storage rates or increased vacancy rates; the potential dilutive effect of our common stock offerings,

including our ongoing at the market program; the cost and time requirements as a result of our operation as a publicly traded REIT; and our failure to maintain our status as a REIT.

Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continues,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “objectives,” “intends,” “may,” “opportunity,” “plans,” “potential,” “near-term,” “long-term,” “projections,” “assumptions,” “projects,” “guidance,” “forecasts,” “outlook,” “target,” “trends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements may contain such words. Examples of forward-looking statements included in this press release include, but are not limited to, those regarding our 2025 outlook and our migration of our customers to fixed commitment storage contracts. We qualify any forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors. Other risks, uncertainties and factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements we make. We assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future except to the extent required by law.

Contacts:

Americold Realty Trust, Inc.

Investor Relations

Telephone: 678-459-1959

Email: investor.relations@americold.com

Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except shares and per share amounts)
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Assets
Property, buildings, and equipment:
Land $ 819,590 $ 806,981
Buildings and improvements 4,524,128 4,462,565
Machinery and equipment 1,633,310 1,598,502
Assets under construction 708,200 606,233
7,685,228 7,474,281
Accumulated depreciation (2,533,658) (2,453,597)
Property, buildings, and equipment – net 5,151,570 5,020,684
Operating leases - net 174,518 222,294
Financing leases - net 115,445 104,216
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 38,946 47,652
Accounts receivable – net of allowance of $21,987 and $24,426 at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 378,985 386,924
Identifiable intangible assets – net 835,233 838,660
Goodwill 831,937 784,042
Investments in and advances to partially owned entities 46,535 40,252
Other assets 252,210 291,230
Total assets $ 7,825,379 $ 7,735,954
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities
Borrowings under revolving line of credit $ 516,932 $ 255,052
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 514,643 603,411
Senior unsecured notes and term loans – net of deferred financing costs of $13,106 and $13,882 at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 3,067,120 3,031,462
Sale-leaseback financing obligations 78,132 79,001
Financing lease obligations 108,838 95,784
Operating lease obligations 171,294 219,099
Unearned revenues 22,933 21,979
Deferred tax liability - net 118,976 115,772
Other liabilities 7,452 7,389
Total liabilities 4,606,320 4,428,949
Equity
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share – 500,000,000 authorized shares; 284,719,592 and 284,265,041 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 2,847 2,842
Paid-in capital 5,653,251 5,646,879
Accumulated deficit and distributions in excess of net earnings (2,423,607) (2,341,654)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (42,012) (27,279)
Total stockholders’ equity 3,190,479 3,280,788
Noncontrolling interests 28,580 26,217
Total equity 3,219,059 3,307,005
Total liabilities and equity $ 7,825,379 $ 7,735,954
Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
--- --- --- --- ---
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services $ 575,357 $ 597,710
Transportation services 43,993 56,853
Third-party managed services 9,630 10,417
Total revenues 628,980 664,980
Operating expenses:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services cost of operations 378,772 400,579
Transportation services cost of operations 36,739 45,331
Third-party managed services cost of operations 7,621 8,234
Depreciation and amortization 88,982 92,095
Selling, general, and administrative 69,235 65,426
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net 25,414 14,998
Net gain from sale of real estate (3,514)
Total operating expenses 606,763 623,149
Operating Income 22,217 41,831
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (36,117) (33,430)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments (5,182)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities (1,363) (949)
Other, net 1,296 9,526
(Loss) income before income taxes (13,967) 11,796
Income tax benefit (expense):
Current income tax (1,933) (1,375)
Deferred income tax (573) (619)
Total income tax expense (2,506) (1,994)
Net (loss) income $ (16,473) $ 9,802
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests (93) 62
Net (loss) income attributable to Americold Realty Trust, Inc. $ (16,380) $ 9,740
Weighted average common stock outstanding – basic 285,363 284,644
Weighted average common stock outstanding – diluted 285,363 284,878
Net (loss) income per common share - basic $ (0.06) $ 0.03
Net (loss) income per common share - diluted $ (0.06) $ 0.03
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO
--- --- --- --- ---
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
Q1 25 Q1 24
Net (loss) income $ (16,473) $ 9,802
Adjustments:
Real estate related depreciation 55,599 56,275
Net gain from sale of real estate (3,514)
Net loss on real estate related asset disposals 1 40
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 215 148
NAREIT FFO $ 39,342 $ 62,751
Adjustments:
Net loss (gain) on sale of non-real assets 134 (20)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net 25,414 14,998
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments 5,182
Foreign currency exchange loss 221 373
Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations (6,104)
Project Orion deferred costs amortization 2,109
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 118 136
Core FFO $ 67,338 $ 77,316
Adjustments:
Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability 1,400 1,289
Amortization of below/above market leases 351 368
Straight-line rent adjustment 84 589
Deferred income tax expense 573 619
Stock-based compensation expense(1) 7,259 6,619
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization 33,383 35,820
Maintenance capital expenditures(2) (14,799) (17,933)
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 137 226
Adjusted FFO $ 95,726 $ 104,913

(1)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

(2)Maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology.

Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO (continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
Q1 25 Q1 24
NAREIT FFO $ 39,342 $ 62,751
Core FFO $ 67,338 $ 77,316
Adjusted FFO $ 95,726 $ 104,913
Reconciliation of weighted average shares:
Weighted average basic shares for net income calculation 285,363 284,644
Dilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock units 266 234
Weighted average dilutive shares 285,629 284,878
NAREIT FFO - basic per share $ 0.14 $ 0.22
NAREIT FFO - diluted per share $ 0.14 $ 0.22
Core FFO - basic per share $ 0.24 $ 0.27
Core FFO - diluted per share $ 0.24 $ 0.27
Adjusted FFO - basic per share $ 0.34 $ 0.37
Adjusted FFO - diluted per share $ 0.34 $ 0.37
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
Q1 25 Q1 24
Net (loss) income $ (16,473) $ 9,802
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization 88,982 92,095
Interest expense 36,117 33,430
Income tax expense 2,506 1,994
Net gain from sale of real estate (3,514)
Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities 1,516 1,470
NAREIT EBITDAre $ 112,648 $ 135,277
Adjustments:
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net 25,414 14,998
Loss from investments in partially owned entities 1,363 949
Foreign currency exchange loss 221 373
Stock-based compensation expense(1) 7,259 6,619
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments 5,182
Loss on other asset disposals 135 20
Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations (6,104)
Project Orion deferred costs amortization 2,109
Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities (1,516) (1,470)
Core EBITDA $ 147,633 $ 155,844
Total revenues $ 628,980 $ 664,980
Core EBITDA margin 23.5 % 23.4 %

(1)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

Revenues and Contribution (NOI) by Segment
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Segment revenues:
Warehouse $ 575,357 $ 597,710
Transportation 43,993 56,853
Third-party managed 9,630 10,417
Total revenues 628,980 664,980
Segment contribution:
Warehouse 196,585 197,131
Transportation 7,254 11,522
Third-party managed 2,009 2,183
Total segment contribution (NOI) 205,848 210,836
Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization expense (88,982) (92,095)
Selling, general, and administrative expense (69,235) (65,426)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net (25,414) (14,998)
Net gain from sale of real estate 3,514
Interest expense (36,117) (33,430)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments (5,182)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities (1,363) (949)
Other, net 1,296 9,526
(Loss) income before income taxes $ (13,967) $ 11,796

We view and manage our business through three primary business segments—warehouse, transportation, and third-party managed. Our core business is our warehouse segment, where we provide temperature-controlled warehouse storage and related handling and other warehouse services. In our warehouse segment, we collect rent and storage fees from customers to store their frozen and perishable food and other products within our real estate portfolio. We also provide our customers with handling and other warehouse services related to the products stored in our buildings that are designed to optimize their movement through the cold chain, such as the placement of food products for storage and preservation, the retrieval of products from storage upon customer request, case-picking, blast freezing, produce grading and bagging, ripening, kitting, protein boxing, repackaging, e-commerce fulfillment, and other recurring handling services.

In our transportation segment, we broker and manage transportation of frozen and perishable food and other products for our customers. Our transportation services include consolidation services (i.e., consolidating a customer’s products with those of other customers for more efficient shipment), freight under management services (i.e., arranging for and overseeing transportation of customer inventory) and dedicated transportation services, each designed to improve efficiency and reduce transportation and logistics costs to our customers. We provide these transportation services at cost plus a service fee or, in the case of our consolidation or dedicated services, we may charge a fixed fee. We supplemented our regional, national and truckload consolidation services with the transportation operations from various warehouse acquisitions. We also provide multi-modal global freight forwarding services to support our customers’ needs in certain markets.

Under our third-party managed segment, we manage warehouses on behalf of third parties and provide warehouse management services to leading food manufacturers and retailers in their owned facilities. We believe using our third-party management services allows our customers to increase efficiency, reduce costs, reduce supply-chain risks and focus on their core businesses. We also believe that providing third-party management services allows us to offer a complete and integrated suite of services across the cold chain.

Notes and Definitions
We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, segment contribution (“NOI”) and margin, same store revenues and NOI, certain constant currency metrics, and maintenance capital expenditures.
We calculate NAREIT funds from operations, or NAREIT FFO, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income or loss determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under U.S. GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate and other assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, impairment charges on real estate related assets, and our share of reconciling items for partially owned entities. We believe that NAREIT FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effect of real estate related depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate or real estate related assets, all of which are based on historical costs, which implicitly assumes that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, NAREIT FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and among other equity REITs.
We calculate core funds from operations, or Core FFO, as NAREIT FFO adjusted for the effects of Net loss (gain) on sale of non-real assets; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; Foreign currency exchange loss; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; and Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities. We believe that Core FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effects of certain items which can create significant earnings volatility, but which do not directly relate to our core business operations. We believe Core FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods, while also providing a more meaningful predictor of future earnings potential.
However, because NAREIT FFO and Core FFO add back real estate depreciation and amortization and do not capture the level of maintenance capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, both of which have material economic impacts on our results from operations, we believe the utility of NAREIT FFO and Core FFO measures of our performance may be limited.
We calculate adjusted funds from operations, or Adjusted FFO, as Core FFO adjusted for the effects of Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability; Amortization of below/above market leases; Straight-line rent adjustment; Deferred income tax expense; Stock-based compensation expense; Non-real estate depreciation and amortization; Maintenance capital expenditures; and Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities. We believe that Adjusted FFO is helpful to investors as a meaningful supplemental comparative performance measure of our ability to make incremental capital investments in our business and to assess our ability to fund distribution requirements from our operating activities.
NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO are used by management, investors and industry analysts as supplemental measures of operating performance of equity REITs. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be evaluated along with U.S. GAAP net income and net income per diluted share (the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures) in evaluating our operating performance. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO do not represent net income or cash flows from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not indicative of our results of operations or cash flows from operating activities as disclosed in our consolidated statements of operations included in our quarterly and annual reports. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be considered as supplements, but not alternatives, to our net income or cash flows from operating activities as indicators of our operating performance. Moreover, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition or may interpret the NAREIT definition differently than we do. Accordingly, our NAREIT FFO may not be comparable to FFO as calculated by other REITs. In addition, there is no industry definition of Core FFO or Adjusted FFO and, as a result, other REITs may also calculate Core FFO or Adjusted FFO, or other similarly-captioned metrics, in a manner different than we do. We reconcile NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO to Net (loss) income, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We calculate NAREIT EBITDA for Real Estate, or NAREIT EBITDAre, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, defined as, Net (loss) income before Depreciation and amortization; Interest expense; Income tax expense; Net gain from sale of real estate; and Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities. NAREIT EBITDAre is a measure commonly used in our industry, and we present NAREIT EBITDAre to enhance investor understanding of our operating performance. We believe that NAREIT EBITDAre provides investors and analysts with a measure of operating results unaffected by differences in capital structures, capital investment cycles and useful life of related assets among otherwise comparable companies.
We also calculate our Core EBITDA as NAREIT EBITDAre further adjusted for Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Loss from investments in partially owned entities; Foreign currency exchange loss; Stock-based compensation expense; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; Loss on other asset disposals; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; and Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities. We believe that the presentation of Core EBITDA provides a measurement of our operations that is meaningful to investors because it excludes the effects of certain items that are otherwise included in NAREIT EBITDAre but which we do not believe are indicative of our core business operations. We calculate Core EBITDA margin as Core EBITDA divided by revenues. NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under U.S. GAAP, and our NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. You should not consider our NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA as alternatives to net income or cash flows from operating activities determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our calculations of NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools, including:
•these measures do not reflect our historical or future cash requirements for maintenance capital expenditures or growth and expansion capital expenditures;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect our tax expense or the cash requirements to pay our taxes; and<br><br>•although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated will often have to be replaced in the future and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.
Net debt to proforma Core EBITDA is calculated using total debt outstanding less cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash divided by pro-forma and/or Core EBITDA. If applicable, we calculate pro-forma Core EBITDA as Core EBITDA further adjusted for acquisitions. The pro-forma adjustment for acquisitions reflects the Core EBITDA for the period of time prior to acquisition.
---
NOI is calculated as earnings/loss before interest expense, taxes, Depreciation and amortization, and excluding corporate Selling, general, and administrative expense; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets; Net gain from sale of real estate and all components of non-operating other income and expense. Management believes that this is a helpful metric to measure period to period operating performance of the business.
We define our “same store” population once annually at the beginning of the current calendar year. Our population includes properties owned or leased for the entirety of two comparable periods with at least twelve consecutive months of normalized operations prior to January 1 of the current calendar year. We define “normalized operations” as properties that have been open for operation or lease, after development, expansion, or significant modification (e.g., rehabilitation subsequent to a natural disaster). Acquired properties are included in the “same store” population if owned by us as of the first business day of the prior calendar year (e.g. January 1, 2024) and are still owned by us as of the end of the current reporting period, unless the property is under development. The “same store” pool is also adjusted to remove properties that are being exited (e.g. non-renewal of warehouse lease or held for sale to third parties), were sold, or entered development subsequent to the beginning of the current calendar year. Changes in ownership structure (e.g., purchase of a previously leased warehouse) does not result in a facility being excluded from the same store population, as management believes that actively managing its real estate is normal course of operations. Additionally, management classifies new developments (both conventional and automated facilities) as a component of the same store pool once the facility is considered fully operational and both inbounding and outbounding product for at least twelve consecutive months prior to January 1 of the current calendar year.
We calculate “same store revenues” as revenues for the same store population. We calculate “same store contribution (NOI)” as revenues for the same store population less its cost of operations (excluding any Depreciation and amortization, Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets, Selling, general, and administrative, Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net and Net gain from sale of real estate). In order to derive an appropriate measure of period-to-period operating performance, we also calculate our same store contribution (NOI) on a constant currency basis to remove the effects of foreign currency exchange rate movements by using the comparable prior period exchange rate to translate from local currency into U.S. dollars for both periods. We evaluate the performance of the warehouses we own or lease using a “same store” analysis, and we believe that same store contribution (NOI) is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it includes the operating performance from the population of properties that is consistent from period to period and also on a constant currency basis, thereby eliminating the effects of changes in the composition of our warehouse portfolio and currency fluctuations on performance measures. Same store contribution (NOI) is not a measurement of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. In addition, other companies providing temperature-controlled warehouse storage and handling and other warehouse services may not define same store or calculate same store contribution (NOI) in a manner consistent with our definition or calculation. Same store contribution (NOI) should be considered as a supplement, but not as an alternative, to our results calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We define “maintenance capital expenditures” as capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology. Maintenance capital expenditures do not include acquisition costs contemplated when underwriting the purchase of a building or costs which are incurred to bring a building up to Americold’s operating standards.
All quarterly amounts and non-GAAP disclosures within this filing shall be deemed unaudited.

Document

Exhibit 99.2

a25q1suppcovera.jpg

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
Table of Contents PAGE
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Corporate Profile 3
Earnings Release (including guidance information) 5
Financial Information
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 14
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 15
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO 16
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA 18
Debt Detail and Maturities 19
Operations Overview
Global Warehouse Portfolio 20
Fixed Commitment and Lease Maturity Schedules 21
Capital Expenditures and Repair and Maintenance Expenses 23
External Growth and Capital Deployment 25
Other Supplemental Information
Same Store Historical Performance Trend 26
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Investments in Partially Owned Entities) 27
Reconciliations, Notes and Definitions
Revenues and Contribution (NOI) by Segment 29
Notes and Definitions 30
Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
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Corporate Profile

Americold is a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics real estate and value-added services. Focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, Americold owns and/or operates 238 temperature-controlled warehouses, with approximately 1.4 billion refrigerated cubic feet of storage, in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America. Americold’s facilities are an integral component of the supply chain connecting food producers, processors, distributors and retailers to consumers.

Corporate Headquarters

10 Glenlake Parkway, Suite 600, South Tower

Atlanta, Georgia 30328

Telephone: (678) 441-1400

Website: www.americold.com

Senior Management

George F. Chappelle, Jr.: Chief Executive Officer and Director

E. Jay Wells: Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

Robert S. Chambers: President, Americas

Richard C. Winnall: President, International

Samantha L. Charleston: Chief Human Resources Officer and Executive Vice President

Nathan H. Harwell: Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

R. Scott Henderson: Chief Investment Officer and Executive Vice President

Michael P. Spires: Chief Information Officer and Executive Vice President

M. Bryan Verbarendse: Chief Operating Officer - North America and Executive Vice President

Robert E. Harris, Jr.: Chief Accounting Officer and Senior Vice President

Board of Directors

Mark R. Patterson: Chairman of the Board of Directors

George J. Alburger, Jr.: Director

Kelly H. Barrett: Director

Robert L. Bass: Director

George F. Chappelle, Jr.: Chief Executive Officer and Director

Antonio F. Fernandez: Director

Pamela K. Kohn: Director

David J. Neithercut: Director

Andrew P. Power: Director

Investor Relations

To request more information or to be added to our e-mail distribution list, please visit the investors section of our website: www.americold.com

Investor Relations

Telephone: 678-459-1959

Email: investor.relations@americold.com

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
Analyst Coverage
--- --- --- ---
Firm Analyst Name Contact Email
Baird Equity Research Nicholas Thillman 414-298-5053 nthillman@rwbaird.com
Bank of America Merrill Lynch Samir Khanal 646-855-1497 samir.khanal@bofa.com
Barclays Brendan Lynch 212-526-9428 brendan.lynch@barclays.com
BNP Paribas Exane Research Nate Crossett 646-725-3716 nate.crossett@exanebnpparibas.com
Citi Craig Mailman 212-816-4471 craig.mailman@citi.com
Evercore ISI Steve Sakwa/<br>Michael Griffin 212-446-9462 / 212-752-0886 steve.sakwa@evercoreisi.com / michael.griffin@evercoreisi.com
Green Street Advisors Vince Tibone 949-640-8780 vtibone@greenstreet.com
J.P. Morgan Michael W. Mueller 212-622-6689 michael.w.mueller@jpmorgan.com
KeyBanc Todd Thomas 917-368-2286 tthomas@key.com
MorningStar Research Services Suryansh Sharma 314-585-6793 suryansh.sharma@morningstar.com
Raymond James Jonathan Hughes 727-567-2438 jonathan.hughes@raymondjames.com
RBC Michael Carroll 440-715-2649 michael.carroll@rbccm.com
Scotiabank Greg McGinniss 212-225-6906 greg.mcginniss@scotiabank.com
Truist Ki Bin Kim 212-303-4124 kibin.kim@truist.com
Wells Fargo Securities Blaine Heck 410-662-2556 blaine.heck@wellsfargo.com
Wolfe Research Andrew Rosivach 646-582-9250 arosivach@wolferesearch.com

Stock Listing Information

The shares of Americold Realty Trust, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “COLD”.

Credit Ratings

DBRS Morningstar
Credit Rating: BBB (Positive Trend)
Fitch
Issuer Default Rating: BBB (Stable Outlook)
Moody’s
Issuer Rating: Baa3 (Stable Outlook)

These credit ratings may not reflect the potential impact of risks relating to the structure or trading of the Company’s securities and are provided solely for informational purposes. Credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, hold or sell any security, and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the issuing rating agency at its sole discretion. The Company does not undertake any obligation to maintain the ratings or to advise of any change in ratings. Each agency’s rating should be evaluated independently of any other agency’s rating. An explanation of the significance of the ratings may be obtained from each of the rating agencies.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

AMERICOLD ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2025 RESULTS

Delivered $0.34 AFFO per share

Completed Houston Warehouse Acquisition Enabling a Significant New Retail Customer Win

Increased Quarterly Dividend by 5%

Updated 2025 Full-Year Outlook

Atlanta, GA, May 8, 2025 - Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: COLD) (the “Company”), a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics, real estate, and value-added services focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, today announced financial and operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

George Chappelle, Chief Executive Officer of Americold Realty Trust, stated, “We are pleased with our first quarter 2025 results, which included delivering AFFO of $0.34 per share in line with expectations. This performance was enabled by our successful efforts over the past three years to create a more stable and productive workforce, as well as the enhancements we have made to our technology and operating platforms. We believe these initiatives have created a more solid and resilient foundation that allows us to effectively navigate in the current operating environment and positions us well for the long term.”

“We are continuing to make investments in our future and I’m particularly excited about the Houston acquisition which closed during the first quarter. The catalyst for this acquisition was a new fixed commitment contract with one of the world’s largest retailers, a significant win from our sales pipeline. The purchase of this facility allowed us to move inventory from an existing location into the newly acquired site, thereby opening space for this new customer and allowing for a more efficient allocation of inventory across both sites. Retail business is a key focus for us and customers continue to recognize Americold for our service and rigorous operational standards. This win further expands our industry-leading presence in the important retail segment of the market that requires the operational expertise that our platform provides.”

“In response to current headwinds created by the current macro-economic environment, we are prudently adjusting our near-term outlook, while remaining confident in our long-term growth trajectory. We believe the fundamentals of the cold storage industry remain attractive, and during the first quarter we increased our dividend by 5% to reflect our confidence in Americold’s resiliency and strong cash flow generation. I want to thank our experienced and talented team for their strong execution as we continue to successfully navigate through these evolving market conditions.”

First Quarter 2025 Highlights

•Total revenues of $629.0 million, a 5.4% decrease from $665.0 million in Q1 2024 and a decrease of 4.4% on a constant currency basis.

•Net loss of $16.5 million, or $0.06 loss per diluted share, as compared to net income per diluted share of $0.03 in Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse segment same store revenues decreased 2.3% on an actual basis and decreased 1.4% on a constant currency basis as compared to Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse same store services margin increased to 11.3% from 10.1% in Q1 2024.

•Global Warehouse segment same store NOI decreased 4.2%, or 3.4% on a constant currency basis, as compared to Q1 2024.

•Adjusted FFO of $95.7 million, or $0.34 per diluted common share, a 9.0% decrease from Q1 2024 Adjusted FFO per diluted common share.

•Core EBITDA of $147.6 million, decreased $8.2 million, or 5.3% (4.6% on a constant currency basis) from $155.8 million in Q1 2024.

•Core EBITDA margin of 23.5%, increased from 23.4% in Q1 2024.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

2025 Outlook

The table below includes the details of our annual guidance. The Company’s guidance is provided for informational purposes based on current plans and assumptions and is subject to change. The ranges for these metrics do not include the impact of acquisitions, dispositions, or capital markets activity beyond that which has been previously announced.

As of
May 8, 2025 February 20, 2025
Warehouse segment same store revenue growth (constant currency) 0.0% - 2.0% 2.0% - 4.0%
Warehouse segment same store NOI growth (constant currency) 100 bps higher than associated revenues 200 bps higher than associated revenues
Warehouse segment non-same store NOI $7M - $13M $0M - $7M
Transportation and Third-Party Managed segment NOI $40M - $44M $44M - $48M
Total selling, general and administrative expense (guidance as of May 8, 2025 is inclusive of share-based compensation expense of $29M - $31M and $11M - $13M of Project Orion amortization) $270M - $280M $280M - $289M
Interest expense $153M - $157M $145M - $150M
Current income tax expense $8M - $10M $8M - $10M
Non real estate depreciation and amortization expense $139M - $149M $139M - $149M
Total maintenance capital expenditures $80M - $85M $82M - $88M
Development starts(1) $200M - $300M $200M - $300M
Adjusted FFO per share $1.42 - $1.52 $1.51 - $1.59

(1)Represents the aggregate invested capital for initiated development opportunities.

Investor Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will hold a webcast and conference call on Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its first quarter 2025 results. A live webcast of the call will be available via the Investors section of Americold Realty Trust’s website at www.americold.com. To listen to the live webcast, please go to the site at least fifteen minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software. Shortly after the call, a replay of the webcast will be available for 90 days on the Company’s website.

The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-3982 or 1-201-493-6780. The telephone replay can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 or 1-412-317-6671 and providing the conference ID#13750775. The telephone replay will be available starting shortly after the call until May 22, 2025.

The Company’s supplemental package will be available prior to the conference call in the Investors section of the Company’s website at http://ir.americold.com.

During the conference call, the Company may discuss and answer questions concerning business and financial developments and trends that have occurred after quarter-end. The Company’s responses to questions, as well as other matters discussed during the conference call, may contain or constitute information that has not been disclosed previously.

First Quarter 2025 Total Company Financial Results

Total revenues for the first quarter of 2025 were $629.0 million, a 5.4% decrease from $665.0 million in the same quarter of the prior year, primarily due to lower volumes in the warehouse segment and a decrease in transportation services revenue.

Total NOI for the first quarter of 2025 was $205.8 million, a decrease of 2.4% (1.5% decrease on a constant currency basis) from the same quarter of the prior year. This decrease is primarily related to a decrease in transportation NOI which was primarily due to customer exits.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

For the first quarter of 2025, the Company reported a net loss of $16.5 million, or $0.06 loss per diluted share, compared to a net income of $9.8 million, or $0.03 income per diluted share, for the comparable quarter of the prior year. This was primarily driven by an increase in closed site related charges recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net, increased Selling, general, and administrative expenses, and the factors driving the decrease in NOI mentioned above. The increase in Selling, general, and administrative is related to the go live of Project Orion in the second quarter of 2024.

Core EBITDA was $147.6 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $155.8 million for the comparable quarter of the prior year. This decrease (5.3% on an actual basis and 4.6% on a constant currency basis) was primarily driven by the same factors driving the decrease in NOI and the increase in Selling, general, and administrative mentioned above.

For the first quarter of 2025, Core FFO was $67.3 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, compared to $77.3 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.

For the first quarter of 2025, Adjusted FFO was $95.7 million, or $0.34 per diluted share, compared to $104.9 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.

Please see the Company’s supplemental financial information for the definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

First Quarter 2025 Global Warehouse Segment Results

The following tables present revenues, contribution (NOI), margins, and certain operating metrics for our global, same store, and non-same store warehouses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Three Months Ended March 31, Change
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data 2025 Actual 2025 Constant Currency(1) 2024 Actual Actual Constant Currency
TOTAL WAREHOUSE SEGMENT
Global Warehouse revenues:
Rent and storage $ 254,579 $ 256,901 $ 269,424 (5.5) % (4.6) %
Warehouse services 320,778 323,967 328,286 (2.3) % (1.3) %
Total revenues $ 575,357 $ 580,868 $ 597,710 (3.7) % (2.8) %
Global Warehouse cost of operations:
Power 31,709 32,086 33,333 (4.9) % (3.7) %
Other facilities costs(2) 57,550 58,095 65,595 (12.3) % (11.4) %
Labor 240,912 243,393 248,173 (2.9) % (1.9) %
Other services costs(3) 48,601 49,095 53,478 (9.1) % (8.2) %
Total warehouse segment cost of operations $ 378,772 $ 382,669 $ 400,579 (5.4) % (4.5) %
Global Warehouse contribution (NOI) $ 196,585 $ 198,199 $ 197,131 (0.3) % 0.5 %
Rent and storage contribution (NOI)(4) $ 165,320 $ 166,720 $ 170,496 (3.0) % (2.2) %
Services contribution (NOI)(5) $ 31,265 $ 31,479 $ 26,635 17.4 % 18.2 %
Global Warehouse margin 34.2 % 34.1 % 33.0 % 120 bps 110 bps
Rent and storage margin(6) 64.9 % 64.9 % 63.3 % 160 bps 160 bps
Warehouse services margin(7) 9.7 % 9.7 % 8.1 % 160 bps 160 bps
Global Warehouse rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets(8) 4,128 n/a 4,393 (6.0) % n/a
Average physical occupied pallets(9) 3,500 n/a 3,810 (8.1) % n/a
Average physical pallet positions 5,525 n/a 5,531 (0.1) % n/a
Economic occupancy percentage(8) 74.7 % n/a 79.4 % -470 bps n/a
Physical occupancy percentage(9) 63.3 % n/a 68.9 % -560 bps n/a
Total rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet $ 61.67 $ 62.23 $ 61.33 0.6 % 1.5 %
Total rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet $ 72.74 $ 73.40 $ 70.71 2.9 % 3.8 %
Global Warehouse services metrics:
Throughput pallets 8,731 n/a 9,050 (3.5) % n/a
Total warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet $ 36.74 $ 37.11 $ 36.27 1.3 % 2.3 %

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)Includes real estate rent expense of $6.5 million and $9.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(3)Includes non-real estate rent expense (equipment lease and rentals) of $2.4 million and $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(4)Calculated as warehouse rent and storage revenues less power and other facilities costs.

(5)Calculated as warehouse services revenues less labor and other services costs.

(6)Calculated as warehouse rent and storage contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse rent and storage revenues.

(7)Calculated as warehouse services contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse services revenues.

(8)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(9)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

| Financial Supplement | First Quarter 2025 | | --- | --- || | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | | | | | Change | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data | 2025 Actual | | | 2025 Constant Currency(1) | | | 2024 Actual | | | Actual | | Constant Currency | | | SAME STORE WAREHOUSE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Number of same store warehouses | 224 | | | | | | 224 | | | | | | | | Same store revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rent and storage | $ | 245,196 | | $ | 247,517 | | $ | 256,771 | | (4.5) | % | (3.6) | % | | Warehouse services | 314,823 | | | 318,005 | | | 316,492 | | | (0.5) | % | 0.5 | % | | Total same store revenues | $ | 560,019 | | $ | 565,522 | | $ | 573,263 | | (2.3) | % | (1.4) | % | | Same store cost of operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Power | 30,656 | | | 31,034 | | | 30,913 | | | (0.8) | % | 0.4 | % | | Other facilities costs | 57,245 | | | 57,790 | | | 56,567 | | | 1.2 | % | 2.2 | % | | Labor | 234,640 | | | 237,118 | | | 235,417 | | | (0.3) | % | 0.7 | % | | Other services costs | 44,763 | | | 45,254 | | | 49,164 | | | (9.0) | % | (8.0) | % | | Total same store cost of operations | $ | 367,304 | | $ | 371,196 | | $ | 372,061 | | (1.3) | % | (0.2) | % | | Same store contribution (NOI) | $ | 192,715 | | $ | 194,326 | | $ | 201,202 | | (4.2) | % | (3.4) | % | | Same store rent and storage contribution (NOI)(2) | $ | 157,295 | | $ | 158,693 | | $ | 169,291 | | (7.1) | % | (6.3) | % | | Same store services contribution (NOI)(3) | $ | 35,420 | | $ | 35,633 | | $ | 31,911 | | 11.0 | % | 11.7 | % | | Same store margin | 34.4 | | % | 34.4 | | % | 35.1 | | % | -70 bps | | -70 bps | | | Same store rent and storage margin(4) | 64.2 | | % | 64.1 | | % | 65.9 | | % | -170 bps | | -180 bps | | | Same store services margin(5) | 11.3 | | % | 11.2 | | % | 10.1 | | % | 120 bps | | 110 bps | | | Same store rent and storage metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Average economic occupied pallets(6) | 4,044 | | | n/a | | | 4,267 | | | (5.2) | % | n/a | | | Average physical occupied pallets(7) | 3,434 | | | n/a | | | 3,698 | | | (7.1) | % | n/a | | | Average physical pallet positions | 5,279 | | | n/a | | | 5,279 | | | — | % | n/a | | | Economic occupancy percentage(6) | 76.6 | | % | n/a | | | 80.8 | | % | -420 bps | | n/a | | | Physical occupancy percentage(7) | 65.1 | | % | n/a | | | 70.1 | | % | -500 bps | | n/a | | | Same store rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet | $ | 60.63 | | $ | 61.21 | | $ | 60.18 | | 0.7 | % | 1.7 | % | | Same store rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet | $ | 71.40 | | $ | 72.08 | | $ | 69.44 | | 2.8 | % | 3.8 | % | | Same store services metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Throughput pallets | 8,561 | | | n/a | | | 8,815 | | | (2.9) | % | n/a | | | Same store warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet | $ | 36.77 | | $ | 37.15 | | $ | 35.90 | | 2.4 | % | 3.5 | % |

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)Calculated as same store rent and storage revenues less same store power and other facilities costs.

(3)Calculated as same store warehouse services revenues less same store labor and other services costs.

(4)Calculated as same store rent and storage contribution (NOI) divided by same store rent and storage revenues.

(5)Calculated as same store services contribution (NOI) divided by same store services revenues.

(6)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(7)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

| Financial Supplement | First Quarter 2025 | | --- | --- || | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | | | | Change | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data | 2025 Actual | | | 2025 Constant Currency(1) | | 2024 Actual | | | Actual | Constant Currency | | NON-SAME STORE WAREHOUSE | | | | | | | | | | | | Number of non-same store warehouses(2) | 11 | | | | | 12 | | | | | | Non-same store revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | Rent and storage | $ | 9,383 | | $ | 9,384 | $ | 12,653 | | n/r | n/r | | Warehouse services | 5,955 | | | 5,962 | | 11,794 | | | n/r | n/r | | Total non-same store revenues | $ | 15,338 | | $ | 15,346 | $ | 24,447 | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store cost of operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | Power | 1,053 | | | 1,052 | | 2,420 | | | n/r | n/r | | Other facilities costs | 305 | | | 305 | | 9,028 | | | n/r | n/r | | Labor | 6,272 | | | 6,275 | | 12,756 | | | n/r | n/r | | Other services costs | 3,838 | | | 3,841 | | 4,314 | | | n/r | n/r | | Total non-same store cost of operations | $ | 11,468 | | $ | 11,473 | $ | 28,518 | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store contribution (NOI) | $ | 3,870 | | $ | 3,873 | $ | (4,071) | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store rent and storage contribution (NOI)(3) | $ | 8,025 | | $ | 8,027 | $ | 1,205 | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store services contribution (NOI)(4) | $ | (4,155) | | $ | (4,154) | $ | (5,276) | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store rent and storage metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | Average economic occupied pallets(5) | 84 | | | n/a | | 126 | | | n/r | n/a | | Average physical occupied pallets(6) | 66 | | | n/a | | 112 | | | n/r | n/a | | Average physical pallet positions | 246 | | | n/a | | 252 | | | n/r | n/a | | Economic occupancy percentage(5) | 34.1 | | % | n/a | | 50.0 | | % | n/r | n/a | | Physical occupancy percentage(6) | 26.8 | | % | n/a | | 44.4 | | % | n/r | n/a | | Non-same store rent and storage revenues per average economic occupied pallet | $ | 111.70 | | $ | 111.71 | $ | 100.42 | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store rent and storage revenues per average physical occupied pallet | $ | 142.17 | | $ | 142.18 | $ | 112.97 | | n/r | n/r | | Non-same store services metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | Throughput pallets | 170 | | | n/a | | 235 | | | n/r | n/a | | Non-same store warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet | $ | 35.03 | | $ | 35.07 | $ | 50.19 | | n/r | n/r |

(1)The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2)The non-same store facility count consists of: 8 facilities where the executive leadership team has approved exits in the current year (4 of which are leased facilities and 4 of which are owned facilities and the Company is in pursuit to sell), 2 sites in the recently completed expansion and development phase (further detailed in the External Development and Capital Deployment section of our quarterly supplement), and 1 facility that we purchased in 2025. As of March 31, 2025, there are 6 sites in the development and expansion phase that will be added to the non-same store pool when operations commence.

(3)Calculated as non-same store rent and storage revenues less non-same store power and other facilities costs.

(4)Calculated as non-same store warehouse services revenues less non-same store labor and other services costs.

(5)We define average economic occupied pallets as the sum of the average number of physically occupied pallets and otherwise contractually committed pallets for a given period, without duplication. Economic occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average economic occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(6)We define average physical occupied pallets as the average number of physically occupied pallets positions in our warehouses for the applicable period. Physical occupancy percentage is calculated by dividing the average number of physically occupied pallets by the estimated average of total physical pallet positions in our warehouses, regardless of whether they are occupied, for the applicable period.

(n/a = not applicable)

(n/r = not relevant)

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Warehouse Results

For the first quarter of 2025, Global Warehouse segment revenues were $575.4 million, a decrease of $22.4 million, or 3.7% (2.8% decrease on a constant currency basis), compared to $597.7 million for the first quarter of 2024. This decrease was principally driven by lower volumes and throughput pallets as we are lapping unusually high, counter-cyclical inventory levels in the first quarter of 2024, partially offset by annual rate increases in the normal course of operations.

Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) was $196.6 million for the first quarter of 2025 as compared to $197.1 million for the first quarter of 2024, a decrease of $0.5 million or 0.3% (0.5% increase on a constant currency basis). Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) decreased primarily due to the factors noted above. Global Warehouse segment margin was 34.2% for the first quarter of 2025, a 120 basis point increase as to compared to the first quarter of 2024, driven by an increased focus on workforce performance, operational efficiency, and retention.

Fixed Commitment Rent and Storage Revenues

As of March 31, 2025, $629.3 million of the Company’s annualized rent and storage revenues were derived from customers with fixed commitment storage contracts compared to $625.3 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024 and $597.9 million at the end of the first quarter of 2024. On a combined basis, 60.1% of rent and storage revenues were generated from fixed commitment storage contracts. On a combined basis, 60.6% of total warehouse segment revenues were generated from customers with fixed committed contracts or leases.

Economic and Physical Occupancy

Fixed commitments storage contracts are designed to ensure the Company’s customers have space available when needed. For the first quarter of 2025, economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment was 74.7% and the warehouse segment same store pool was 76.6%, representing a 1,140 and 1,150 basis point increase above physical occupancy, respectively. Economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment decreased 470 basis points, and the warehouse segment same store pool decreased 420 basis points as compared to the first quarter of 2024. This was primarily due to unusually high inventory levels during the first quarter of 2024, therefore impacting comparability in the first quarter of 2025. Additionally, overall volumes are also impacted by recent regulatory shifts, a competitive and inflationary environment, and abnormal credit yields, all impacting consumer buying habits and the related food production levels.

Real Estate Portfolio

As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s portfolio consists of 238 facilities. The Company ended the first quarter of 2025 with 235 facilities in its Global Warehouse segment portfolio and 3 facilities in its Third-party managed segment. The same store population consists of 224 facilities for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. The non-same store facility count consists of: 8 facilities where the executive leadership team has approved exits in the current year (4 of which are leased facilities and 4 of which are owned facilities and the Company is in pursuit to sell), 2 sites in the recently completed expansion and development phase (further detailed in the External Development and Capital Deployment section of our quarterly supplement), and 1 facility that we purchased in 2025. As of March 31, 2025, there are 6 sites in the development and expansion phase that will be added to the non-same store pool when operations commence.

Balance Sheet Activity and Liquidity

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had total liquidity of approximately $651.2 million, including cash and available capacity on its revolving credit facility. Total net debt outstanding was approximately $3.7 billion (inclusive of approximately $187.0 million of financing leases/sale lease-backs and exclusive of unamortized deferred financing fees), of which 95.1% was in an unsecured structure. At quarter end, net debt to pro forma Core EBITDA (based on trailing twelve months Core EBITDA) was approximately 5.9x. The Company’s unsecured debt has a remaining weighted average term of 4.7 years, inclusive of extensions that the Company is expected to utilize, and carries a weighted average contractual interest rate of 4.0%. As of March 31, 2025, approximately 86.3% of the Company’s total debt outstanding was at a fixed rate, inclusive of hedged variable-rate for fixed-rate debt. The Company has no material debt maturities until 2026, inclusive of extension options.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Dividend

On March 17, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a 5% increase in the dividend to $0.23 per share for the first quarter of 2025, which was paid on April 15, 2025 to common stockholders of record as of March 28, 2025.

About the Company

Americold is a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics real estate and value-added services. Focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, Americold owns and/or operates 238 temperature-controlled warehouses, with approximately 1.4 billion refrigerated cubic feet of storage, in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America. Americold’s facilities are an integral component of the supply chain connecting food producers, processors, distributors and retailers to consumers.

Non-GAAP Measures

We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, segment contribution (“NOI”) and margin, same store revenues and NOI, certain constant currency metrics, and maintenance capital expenditures. Definitions of these non-GAAP metrics are included in our quarterly financial supplement, and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most comparable US GAAP metrics are included herein. Each of the non-GAAP measures included in this press release has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of the Company’s results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s presentation of non-GAAP measures in this press release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including other REITs.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements about future events and expectations that constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future financial and operating performance and growth plans, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations of future results we express or imply in any forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Factors that could contribute to these differences include the following: rising inflationary pressures, increased interest rates and operating costs; national, international, regional and local economic conditions, including impacts and uncertainty from trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported to the United States and goods exported to other countries; periods of economic slowdown or recession; labor and power costs; labor shortages; our relationship with our associates, the occurrence of any work stoppages or any disputes under our collective bargaining agreements and employment related litigation; the impact of supply chain disruptions; risks related to rising construction costs; risks related to expansions of existing properties and developments of new properties, including failure to meet budgeted or stabilized returns within expected time frames, or at all, in respect thereof; uncertainty of revenues, given the nature of our customer contracts; acquisition risks, including the failure to identify or complete attractive acquisitions or failure to realize the intended benefits from our recent acquisitions; difficulties in expanding our operations into new markets; uncertainties and risks related to public health crises; a failure of our information technology systems, systems conversions and integrations, cybersecurity attacks or a breach of our information security systems, networks or processes; risks related to implementation of the new ERP system, defaults or non-renewals of significant customer contracts; risks related to privacy and data security concerns, and data collection and transfer restrictions and related foreign regulations; changes in applicable governmental regulations and tax legislation; risks related to current and potential international operations and properties; actions by our competitors and their increasing ability to compete with us; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; the potential liabilities, costs and regulatory impacts associated with our in-house trucking services and the potential disruptions associated with our use of third-party trucking service providers for transportation services to our customers; liabilities as a result of our participation in multi-employer pension plans; risks related to the partial ownership of properties, including our JV investments; risks related to natural disasters; adverse economic or real estate developments in our geographic markets or the temperature-controlled warehouse industry; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; general economic conditions; risks associated with the ownership of real estate generally and temperature-controlled warehouses in particular; possible environmental liabilities; uninsured losses or losses in excess of our insurance coverage; financial market fluctuations; our failure to obtain necessary outside financing on attractive terms, or at all; risks related to, or restrictions contained in, our debt financings; decreased storage rates or increased vacancy rates; the potential dilutive effect of our common stock offerings,

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

including our ongoing at the market program; the cost and time requirements as a result of our operation as a publicly traded REIT; and our failure to maintain our status as a REIT.

Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continues,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “objectives,” “intends,” “may,” “opportunity,” “plans,” “potential,” “near-term,” “long-term,” “projections,” “assumptions,” “projects,” “guidance,” “forecasts,” “outlook,” “target,” “trends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements may contain such words. Examples of forward-looking statements included in this press release include, but are not limited to, those regarding our 2025 outlook and our migration of our customers to fixed commitment storage contracts. We qualify any forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors. Other risks, uncertainties and factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements we make. We assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future except to the extent required by law.

Contacts:

Americold Realty Trust, Inc.

Investor Relations

Telephone: 678-459-1959

Email: investor.relations@americold.com

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Financial Information

Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except shares and per share amounts)
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Assets
Property, buildings, and equipment:
Land $ 819,590 $ 806,981
Buildings and improvements 4,524,128 4,462,565
Machinery and equipment 1,633,310 1,598,502
Assets under construction 708,200 606,233
7,685,228 7,474,281
Accumulated depreciation (2,533,658) (2,453,597)
Property, buildings, and equipment – net 5,151,570 5,020,684
Operating leases - net 174,518 222,294
Financing leases - net 115,445 104,216
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 38,946 47,652
Accounts receivable – net of allowance of $21,987 and $24,426 at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 378,985 386,924
Identifiable intangible assets – net 835,233 838,660
Goodwill 831,937 784,042
Investments in and advances to partially owned entities 46,535 40,252
Other assets 252,210 291,230
Total assets $ 7,825,379 $ 7,735,954
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities
Borrowings under revolving line of credit $ 516,932 $ 255,052
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 514,643 603,411
Senior unsecured notes and term loans – net of deferred financing costs of $13,106 and $13,882 at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 3,067,120 3,031,462
Sale-leaseback financing obligations 78,132 79,001
Financing lease obligations 108,838 95,784
Operating lease obligations 171,294 219,099
Unearned revenues 22,933 21,979
Deferred tax liability - net 118,976 115,772
Other liabilities 7,452 7,389
Total liabilities 4,606,320 4,428,949
Equity
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share – 500,000,000 authorized shares; 284,719,592 and 284,265,041 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 2,847 2,842
Paid-in capital 5,653,251 5,646,879
Accumulated deficit and distributions in excess of net earnings (2,423,607) (2,341,654)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (42,012) (27,279)
Total stockholders’ equity 3,190,479 3,280,788
Noncontrolling interests 28,580 26,217
Total equity 3,219,059 3,307,005
Total liabilities and equity $ 7,825,379 $ 7,735,954
Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
--- --- Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
--- --- --- --- ---
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services $ 575,357 $ 597,710
Transportation services 43,993 56,853
Third-party managed services 9,630 10,417
Total revenues 628,980 664,980
Operating expenses:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services cost of operations 378,772 400,579
Transportation services cost of operations 36,739 45,331
Third-party managed services cost of operations 7,621 8,234
Depreciation and amortization 88,982 92,095
Selling, general, and administrative 69,235 65,426
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net 25,414 14,998
Net gain from sale of real estate (3,514)
Total operating expenses 606,763 623,149
Operating Income 22,217 41,831
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (36,117) (33,430)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments (5,182)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities (1,363) (949)
Other, net 1,296 9,526
(Loss) income before income taxes (13,967) 11,796
Income tax benefit (expense):
Current income tax (1,933) (1,375)
Deferred income tax (573) (619)
Total income tax expense (2,506) (1,994)
Net (loss) income $ (16,473) $ 9,802
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests (93) 62
Net (loss) income attributable to Americold Realty Trust, Inc. $ (16,380) $ 9,740
Weighted average common stock outstanding – basic 285,363 284,644
Weighted average common stock outstanding – diluted 285,363 284,878
Net (loss) income per common share - basic $ (0.06) $ 0.03
Net (loss) income per common share - diluted $ (0.06) $ 0.03
Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
--- --- Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO
--- --- --- --- ---
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
Q1 25 Q1 24
Net (loss) income $ (16,473) $ 9,802
Adjustments:
Real estate related depreciation 55,599 56,275
Net gain from sale of real estate (3,514)
Net loss on real estate related asset disposals 1 40
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 215 148
NAREIT FFO $ 39,342 $ 62,751
Adjustments:
Net loss (gain) on sale of non-real assets 134 (20)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net 25,414 14,998
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments 5,182
Foreign currency exchange loss 221 373
Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations (6,104)
Project Orion deferred costs amortization 2,109
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 118 136
Core FFO $ 67,338 $ 77,316
Adjustments:
Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability 1,400 1,289
Amortization of below/above market leases 351 368
Straight-line rent adjustment 84 589
Deferred income tax expense 573 619
Stock-based compensation expense(1) 7,259 6,619
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization 33,383 35,820
Maintenance capital expenditures(2) (14,799) (17,933)
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities 137 226
Adjusted FFO $ 95,726 $ 104,913

(1)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

(2)Maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology.

| Financial Supplement | First Quarter 2025 | | --- | --- || Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO (continued) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (In thousands, except per share amounts) | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | | | | | Q1 25 | | Q1 24 | | | NAREIT FFO | $ | 39,342 | $ | 62,751 | | Core FFO | $ | 67,338 | $ | 77,316 | | Adjusted FFO | $ | 95,726 | $ | 104,913 | | Reconciliation of weighted average shares: | | | | | | Weighted average basic shares for net income calculation | 285,363 | | 284,644 | | | Dilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock units | 266 | | 234 | | | Weighted average dilutive shares | 285,629 | | 284,878 | | | NAREIT FFO - basic per share | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.22 | | NAREIT FFO - diluted per share | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.22 | | Core FFO - basic per share | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.27 | | Core FFO - diluted per share | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.27 | | Adjusted FFO - basic per share | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.37 | | Adjusted FFO - diluted per share | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.37 | | Financial Supplement | First Quarter 2025 | | --- | --- || Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (In thousands) | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended | | | | | | | | Q1 25 | | | Q1 24 | | | | Net (loss) income | $ | (16,473) | | $ | 9,802 | | | Adjustments: | | | | | | | | Depreciation and amortization | 88,982 | | | 92,095 | | | | Interest expense | 36,117 | | | 33,430 | | | | Income tax expense | 2,506 | | | 1,994 | | | | Net gain from sale of real estate | — | | | (3,514) | | | | Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities | 1,516 | | | 1,470 | | | | NAREIT EBITDAre | $ | 112,648 | | $ | 135,277 | | | Adjustments: | | | | | | | | Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net | 25,414 | | | 14,998 | | | | Loss from investments in partially owned entities | 1,363 | | | 949 | | | | Foreign currency exchange loss | 221 | | | 373 | | | | Stock-based compensation expense(1) | 7,259 | | | 6,619 | | | | Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments | — | | | 5,182 | | | | Loss on other asset disposals | 135 | | | 20 | | | | Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations | — | | | (6,104) | | | | Project Orion deferred costs amortization | 2,109 | | | — | | | | Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities | (1,516) | | | (1,470) | | | | Core EBITDA | $ | 147,633 | | $ | 155,844 | | | Total revenues | $ | 628,980 | | $ | 664,980 | | | Core EBITDA margin | 23.5 | | % | 23.4 | | % |

(1)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
Debt Detail and Maturities
--- --- --- --- --- ---
As of March 31, 2025
Indebtedness(1): (In thousands) Carrying Value Contractual Interest Rate(2) Effective Interest Rate(3) Maturity Date(4)
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility - USD(5) $ 268,000 SOFR + 0.84% 5.70% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility - C$35M(5) 24,328 CORRA + 0.84% 4.36% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility - A$202M(5) 126,179 BBSW + 0.84% 5.45% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility - €70.5M(5) 76,277 EURIBOR + 0.84% 3.67% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility - NZ$39M(5) 22,148 BKBM + 0.84% 5.19% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-1 - USD(6) 375,000 SOFR + 0.94% 4.58% 08/2027
Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-2 - C$250M 173,769 CORRA + 0.94% 4.80% 01/2028
Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-3 - USD 270,000 SOFR + 0.94% 4.27% 01/2028
Private Series A Unsecured Notes - USD 200,000 4.68% 4.77% 01/2026
Private Series B Unsecured Notes - USD 400,000 4.86% 4.92% 01/2029
Private Series C Unsecured Notes - USD 350,000 4.10% 4.15% 01/2030
Private Series D Unsecured Notes - €400M 432,777 1.62% 1.67% 01/2031
Private Series E Unsecured Notes - €350M 378,680 1.65% 1.70% 01/2033
Public 5.409% Notes - USD 500,000 5.41% 5.50% 09/2034
Total Unsecured Debt $ 3,597,158 3.98% 4.15% 4.7 years
Sale-leaseback financing obligations 78,132 10.07%
Financing lease obligations 108,838 4.82%
Total Secured Debt $ 186,970 7.01%
Total Debt Outstanding $ 3,784,128 4.13%
Less: unamortized deferred financing costs (13,106)
Total Book Value of Debt $ 3,771,022
Rate Type: March 31, 2025 % of Total
--- --- --- ---
Fixed(7) $ 3,267,196 86.3%
Variable-unhedged 516,932 13.7%
Total Debt Outstanding $ 3,784,128 100%
Debt Type: March 31, 2025 % of Total
--- --- --- ---
Unsecured $ 3,597,158 95.1%
Secured 186,970 4.9%
Total Debt Outstanding $ 3,784,128 100%
Capitalization: March 31, 2025
--- --- ---
Total Debt Outstanding $ 3,784,128
Less: Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 38,946
Net Debt $ 3,745,182
Pro forma Core EBITDA - last twelve months(9) $ 632,118
Net Debt to Pro Forma Core EBITDA 5.9x
Enterprise Value: March 31, 2025
--- --- ---
Fully Diluted Common Stock(8) 288,529
Common Stock Share Price $ 21.46
Market Value of Common Equity $ 6,191,832
Net Debt $ 3,745,182
Total Enterprise Value $ 9,937,014

(1)Borrowing currency and value presented in caption unless USD denominated.

(2)As of March 31, 2025, for the Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility, the adjusted daily SOFR rate was 4.40% (which includes an adjustment of 0.10%), the adjusted daily CORRA rate was 3.06% (which includes an adjustment of 0.30%), the one-month weighted average BBSW rate was 4.14%, the one-month EURIBOR rate was 2.36%, and the one-month weighted average BKBM rate was 3.88%. Our Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-1 is hedged at a weighted average rate of 4.29%. Our Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-2 is hedged at a rate of 4.53%. Our Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-3 is hedged at a rate of 4.09%.

(3)The effective interest rates presented include the amortization of deferred financing costs and are based on the hedged rates for the $375.0 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-1, the C$250.0 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-2, and the $270.0 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-3. The effective interest rate of Total Unsecured Debt is calculated using the weighted average of the stated effective interest rates of the individual borrowings.

(4)Maturity date represents the remaining weighted average life of the debt and assumes the exercise of extension options on the Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and the Senior Unsecured Term A Facility Loan Tranche A-1 (see below).

(5)The Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility maturity date assumes two six-month extension options past the contractual maturity date in August of 2026. The borrowing capacity as of March 31, 2025 is $1.2 billion less $20.8 million of outstanding letters of credit. The effective interest rates shown reflect deferred financing costs allocated on a pro rata basis over the outstanding balances.

(6)The Senior Unsecured Term Loan A Facility Tranche A-1 maturity date assumes two twelve-month extension options past the contractual maturity date in August of 2025.

(7)The total includes borrowings with a variable interest rate that have been effectively hedged through interest rate swaps.

(8)The fully diluted Common Stock presented herein is unweighted and assumes a payout at target for all unvested performance based awards.

(9)Calculated as Core EBITDA for the last twelve months plus pro forma adjustments of $6.2 million. Pro Forma adjustments consist of (1) inclusion of Core EBITDA from the Houston acquisition for the period from April 1, 2024 to Americold’s acquisition date and (2) exclusion of Core EBITDA for the last twelve months for the sites divested during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Operations Overview

Global Warehouse Portfolio

chart-20e9dca991ad4e4f911a.jpgchart-147431a6daa24f878ada.jpg

chart-927a8c155f234f3792ca.jpgchart-256b4a68000b4838995a.jpg

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Fixed Commitment and Lease Maturity Schedules

The following table sets forth a summary schedule of the expirations for any defined contracts featuring fixed storage commitments and leases in effect as of March 31, 2025. Note that month to month contracts include expired contracts that are assumed to continue as month to month agreements until renewal or notice of intention to vacate.

Contract Expiration Year Number<br><br>of<br><br>Contracts Annualized<br><br>Committed Rent<br><br>& Storage<br><br>Revenues % of Total<br><br>Warehouse<br><br>Rent & Storage<br><br>Segment<br><br>Revenues for the<br><br>twelve months ended<br><br>March 31, 2025 Total Warehouse Segment Revenues Generated by Customers with Fixed Commitment Contracts & Leases for the twelve months ended  March 31, 2025(1) Annualized<br>Committed Rent<br>& Storage<br>Revenues at<br>Expiration(2)
(Dollars in thousands)
Month-to-Month 186 $ 103,505 9.9 % $ 269,141 $ 103,505
2025 154 117,490 11.2 % 254,769 117,500
2026 144 196,634 18.8 % 428,267 199,115
2027 57 50,543 4.8 % 131,952 52,836
2028 38 33,289 3.2 % 97,498 35,597
2029+ 42 127,792 12.2 % 270,009 136,343
Total 621 $ 629,253 60.1 % $ 1,451,636 $ 644,896

(1)Represents monthly fixed storage commitments and lease rental payments under the relevant expiring defined contract and lease as of March 31, 2025, plus the weighted average monthly warehouse services revenues attributable to these contracts and leases for the last twelve months ended March 31, 2025, multiplied by 12.

(2)Represents annualized monthly revenues from fixed storage commitments and lease rental payments under the defined contracts and relevant expiring leases as of March 31, 2025 based upon the monthly revenues attributable thereto in the last month prior to expiration, multiplied by 12.

chart-23c2641697184873bc1a.jpgchart-30b85cb15ac344819daa.jpg

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

The following table sets forth a summary schedule of the expirations of our facility leased warehouses and other leases pursuant to which we lease space to third parties in our warehouse portfolio, in each case, in place as of March 31, 2025. These leases had a weighted average remaining term of 42 months as of March 31, 2025.

Lease Expiration Year No. of<br><br>Leases<br><br>Expiring Annualized<br><br>Rent(1) % of Total<br><br>Warehouse Rent &<br><br>Storage Segment<br><br>Revenues for the<br><br>twelve months ended<br><br>March 31, 2025 Leased<br><br>Square<br><br>Footage % Leased<br>Square<br>Footage Annualized<br><br>Rent at<br><br>Expiration(2)
(Dollars in thousands)
Month-to-Month 13 $ 977 0.1 % 63 1.5 % $ 977
2025 38 11,981 1.1 % 720 16.6 % 12,009
2026 29 7,997 0.8 % 616 14.2 % 8,150
2027 17 5,205 0.5 % 414 9.5 % 5,512
2028 26 10,119 1.0 % 1,227 28.3 % 10,586
2029+ 23 22,326 2.1 % 1,300 29.9 % 26,956
Total 146 $ 58,605 5.6 % 4,340 100 % $ 64,190

(1)Represents monthly rental payments under the relevant leases as of March 31, 2025, multiplied by 12.

(2)Represents monthly rental payments under the relevant leases in the calendar year of expiration, multiplied by 12.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Capital Expenditures and Repair and Maintenance Expenses

Maintenance Capital Expenditures and Repair and Maintenance Expenses

We utilize a strategic approach to maintenance capital expenditures and repair and maintenance expenses to maintain the high quality and operational efficiency of our warehouses and equipment and ensure that our assets meet the “mission-critical” role they serve in the cold chain. The Company assesses its capital expenditure requirements regularly to ensure that it meets maintenance obligations in a timely manner.

Maintenance Capital Expenditures

Maintenance capital expenditures are capitalized funds used to uphold and extend the useful life of assets, resulting in future economic benefits. These expenditures relate to routine and recurring maintenance that are essential to sustain current operations. This includes the cost to purchase and install, repair, or construct assets when it results in a useful life longer than one year and the cost per asset is over a de minimis threshold.

Examples of maintenance capital expenditures related to real estate are roof replacements, refrigeration equipment refurbishment, and racking system repairs. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures related to personal property include expenditures on material handling equipment and transportation assets. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures related to information technology include maintenance on existing servers, networking equipment and minor software updates.

Repair and Maintenance Expenses

We incur repair and maintenance expenses that include costs of routine maintenance and repairs that do not materially extend the useful life of the asset and minor replacements with an asset value that are less than a de minimis threshold. These expenditures are included as an operating expense in our statement of operations. Examples of repair and maintenance expenses include ordinary repairs on roofs, racking, refrigeration and material handling equipment.

The following table sets forth our repair and maintenance expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
(In thousands)
Real estate $ 11,606 $ 14,588
Personal property 19,915 16,304
Total repair and maintenance expenses $ 31,521 $ 30,892

External Growth and Integration Capital Expenditures

External growth and integration capital expenditures refer to investments to expand our operations and enhance market position through mergers and acquisitions. These expenditures typically include costs associated with acquiring new businesses, integrating operational systems, rebranding, and upgrading infrastructure to our standards. Unlike organic growth, which focuses on internal development through existing resources and capabilities, external growth strategies rely on leveraging external assets and synergies to drive value creation and achieve strategic objectives.

The Company completed the Houston acquisition on March 17, 2025 for total cash consideration of $108.4 million. The strategic benefits of the acquisition include the ability to accommodate a significant high-turn retail fixed committed customer.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Expansion, Development and Organic Capital Expenditures

Expansion, development and organic growth capital expenditures refer to investments to enhance our existing operations and increase storage capacity. Examples of capital expenditures associated with expansion, development and organic growth are warehouse and pallet position expansion, expansion of drop lots, greenfield developments, and purchase of leased facilities.

The expansion and development expenditures (inclusive of capitalized interest, compensation, and travel expenses) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 include $20.1 million related to the Kansas City, Missouri development; $18.6 million related to the Allentown, Pennsylvania expansion; $8.6 million for the Dallas Ft. Worth, Texas expansion; $7.1 million related to the Sydney, Australia expansion; $2.3 million for the Saint John, NB, Canada development; and $1.5 million related to the Christchurch, New Zealand expansion.

Customer Attraction and Retention Capital Expenditures

Customer attraction and retention capital expenditures refer to investments that enhance customer engagement, satisfaction, and loyalty to drive revenue growth for new and existing customers and reduce customer churn. These expenditures include replacing existing components of assets before the end of their functional lives, improvements to warehouse configurations to provide a more customer-friendly experience, and improvements to outdoor facades.

Technological Upgrades and Enhancements

Technological upgrades and enhancements refer to investments aimed at improving our technological infrastructure and capabilities to increase efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness. This category includes investments in hardware, software, and systems that automate processes, enhance data analytics, and improve cyber security. This category also includes ESG initiatives including the installation of LED lighting, solar panels, hydrogen fuel cells, high speed dock doors, and other asset modernization.

The following table sets forth our total capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
(In thousands)
Maintenance $ 14,799 $ 17,933
External growth and integration 108,448
Expansion, development and organic growth 94,258 29,952
Technological upgrades and enhancements 4,511 980
Total capital expenditures(1) $ 222,016 $ 48,865

(1) Capital expenditures in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows include $32.5 million of costs accrued in the prior period and paid in the current period and exclude $35.9 million of costs accrued in the current period that will be paid in a future period.

Capitalized Interest and Other Costs

We incurred capitalized interest of $4.0 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which is included in the capital expenditures noted in the table above. We also incurred capitalized compensation and travel expense aggregating to $7.5 million and $4.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

External Growth and Capital Deployment

Recently Completed Expansion and Development Projects - Non-Same Store
Facility Opportunity Type Facility Type<br> (A = Automated)<br> (C = Conventional) Tenant Opportunity Cubic Feet<br><br>(In millions) Pallet<br><br>Positions<br><br>(In thousands) Cost to Complete<br><br>(In millions)(1) Expected<br>Stabilized<br>NOI ROIC Completion Date Expected Full Stabilized Quarter
Lancaster, PA Development Distribution (A) Build-to-suit 11.4 28 $164 10-12% Q1 2023 Q3 2025
Plainville, CT Development Distribution (A) Build-to-suit 12.1 31 $161 10-12% Q4 2023 Q4 2025

(1)Cost to complete represents total costs incurred through the completion date. These amounts exclude additional costs incurred to reach stabilization, which do not materially impact the currently disclosed return on invested capital estimates.

Expansion and Development Projects In Process and Announced - Non-Same Store
Facility Type<br> (A = Automated)<br> (C = Conventional) Under<br>Construction Investment in Expansion / Development<br><br>(In millions) Expected<br>Stabilized<br>NOI ROIC Target<br><br>Completion<br><br>Date Expected Full Stabilized Quarter
Facility Opportunity Type Tenant Opportunity Cubic Feet<br><br>(In millions) (1) Pallet<br><br>Positions<br><br>(In thousands) (1) Cost to Date (2) Estimate to<br><br>Complete Total Estimated<br>Cost
Allentown, PA Expansion Distribution (C) Multi-tenant 14.6 37 $55 $30 - $35 $85 - $90 10-12% Q2 2025 Q1 2027
Kansas City, MO Development Distribution (C) Multi-tenant 13.5 22 $52 $75 - $81 $127 - $133 10-12% Q2 2025 Q1 2026
Sydney, Australia Expansion Distribution (C) Multi-tenant 2.8 13 A$20 A$24 - A$26 A$44 - A$46 10-12% Q1 2026 Q1 2027
Christchurch, New Zealand Expansion Distribution (C) Multi-tenant 3.8 16 NZ$3 NZD53 - NZD57 NZ$56 - NZ$60 10-12% Q1 2026 Q3 2027
Saint John, NB, Canada Development Distribution (C) Multi-tenant 7.4 22 C$3 C$100 - C$110 C$103 - C$113 10-12% Q3 2026 Q1 2028
Dallas Ft. Worth, TX Expansion Distribution (A) Multi-tenant 18.8 50 $15 $130 - $140 $145 - $155 10-12% Q4 2026 Q2 2028

(1)Cubic feet and pallet positions are estimates while the facilities are under construction.

(2)Cost as of March 31, 2025.

Recent Acquisitions - Non-Same Store
Facility Metropolitan Area No. of Facilities Cubic Feet<br><br>(In millions) Pallet<br><br>Positions<br><br>(In thousands) Acquisition Price (In millions) (1) Net Entry NOI Yield (1) Expected Three Year Stabilized<br>NOI ROIC Date Purchased Expected Full Stabilized Quarter
Baytown, TX Houston, TX 1 10.7 36 $ 127 <2% 10-12% 3/17/2025 Q1 2027

(1)Inclusive of $16 million of capital to be invested to accommodate the new customers’ profile and get the facility up to Americold’s operating standards.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Other Supplemental Information

Same Store Historical Performance Trend - The following table reflects the actual results of our current same store pool, in USD, for the respective periods.

(Dollars in thousands)(1) Q1 25 Q4 24 Q3 24 Q2 24 Q1 24
Number of same store warehouses 224 224 224 224 224
Same store revenues:
Rent and storage 245,196 254,226 256,287 259,427 256,771
Warehouse services 314,823 338,351 339,542 322,446 316,492
Total same store revenues 560,019 592,577 595,829 581,873 573,263
Same store cost of operations:
Power 30,656 34,287 39,991 35,379 30,913
Other facilities costs 57,245 56,170 61,492 56,025 56,567
Labor 234,640 243,021 245,330 235,609 235,417
Other services costs 44,763 52,706 47,919 46,857 49,164
Total same store cost of operations 367,304 386,184 394,732 373,870 372,061
Same store contribution (NOI) 192,715 206,393 201,097 208,003 201,202
Same store rent and storage contribution (NOI)(2) 157,295 163,769 154,804 168,023 169,291
Same store services contribution (NOI)(3) 35,420 42,624 46,293 39,980 31,911
Same store margin 34.4 % 34.8 % 33.8 % 35.7 % 35.1 %
Same store rent and storage margin(4) 64.2 % 64.4 % 60.4 % 64.8 % 65.9 %
Same store services margin(5) 11.3 % 12.6 % 13.6 % 12.4 % 10.1 %
Same store rent and storage metrics:
Economic occupancy
Average economic occupied pallets 4,044 4,190 4,137 4,203 4,267
Economic occupancy percentage 76.6 % 79.3 % 78.3 % 79.6 % 80.8 %
Same store rent and storage revenues per economic occupied pallet 60.63 60.67 61.95 61.72 60.18
Physical occupancy
Average physical occupied pallets 3,434 3,612 3,584 3,637 3,698
Average physical pallet positions 5,279 5,284 5,284 5,278 5,279
Physical occupancy percentage 65.1 % 68.4 % 67.8 % 68.9 % 70.1 %
Same store rent and storage revenues per physical occupied pallet 71.40 70.38 71.51 71.33 69.44
Same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets 8,561 9,047 8,999 8,819 8,815
Same store warehouse services revenues per throughput pallet 36.77 37.40 37.73 36.56 35.90
Total non-same store results:
Non-same store revenues
Non-same store cost of operations
Non-same store contribution NOI

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)Total amounts in the table above and year to date calculations may not calculate exactly due to rounding.

(2)Calculated as rent and storage revenues less power and other facilities costs.

(3)Calculated as warehouse services revenues less labor and other services costs.

(4)Calculated as warehouse rent and storage contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse rent and storage revenues.

(5)Calculated as warehouse services contribution (NOI) divided by warehouse services revenues.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Investments in Partially Owned Entities)

As of March 31, 2025, the Company owned a 14.99% equity share in the Brazil-based SuperFrio joint venture. The debt of our unconsolidated joint venture is non-recourse to us, except for customary exceptions pertaining to such matters as intentional misuse of funds, environmental conditions and material misrepresentations. During the 1st quarter of 2025, we entered into an agreement to sell our equity interest in the SuperFrio joint venture which was finalized in April of 2025.

SuperFrio
March 31,
Summary Balance Sheet - at the JV’s 100% share in BRLs 2025 2024
(In thousands)
Net book value of property, buildings, and equipment R$ 960,483 R$ 1,135,219
Other assets 547,620 508,905
Total assets R$ 1,508,103 R$ 1,644,124
Debt R$ 726,288 R$ 731,429
Other liabilities 542,236 518,764
Equity 239,579 393,931
Total liabilities and equity R$ 1,508,103 R$ 1,644,124
Americold’s ownership percentage 14.99 % 14.99 %
BRL/ end of period rate 0.1755 0.1994
Americold’s pro rata share of debt at BRL/ rate $ 19,107 $ 21,877
Summary Statement of Operations - at the JV’s 100% share in BRLs 2025 2024
(In thousands)
Revenues R$ 142,158 R$ 145,274
Cost of operations 118,507 111,612
Selling, general, and administrative expense 8,052 7,400
M&A expense & other 4,250 3,228
Depreciation & amortization 15,609 18,654
Total operating expenses 146,418 140,894
Operating (loss) income (4,260) 4,380
Interest expense (45,444) (30,349)
Other income 524 779
Income tax (expense) benefit (231) 48
Non-operating expenses (45,151) (29,522)
Net loss R$ (49,411) R$ (25,142)
Americold’s ownership percentage 14.99 % 14.99 %
BRL/ average rate 0.1709 0.2019
Americold’s pro rata share of NOI $ 606 $ 1,019
Americold’s pro rata share of Net loss $ (1,266) $ (761)
Americold’s pro rata share of Core FFO $ (936) $ (371)
Americold’s pro rata share of Adjusted FFO $ (794) $ (159)

All values are in US Dollars.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Investments in Partially Owned Entities) (Continued)

As of March 31, 2025, the Company owned a 49% equity share in the Dubai-based RSA joint venture. The debt of our unconsolidated joint venture is non-recourse to us, except for customary exceptions pertaining to such matters as intentional misuse of funds, environmental conditions and material misrepresentations.

RSA
March 31,
Summary Balance Sheet - at the JV’s 100% share in AED 2025 2024
(In thousands)
Net book value of property, buildings, and equipment 147,489 43,395
Other assets 9,295 3,763
Total assets 156,784 47,158
Debt 101,810 25,028
Other liabilities 25,677 3,540
Equity 29,297 18,590
Total liabilities and equity 156,784 47,158
Americold’s ownership percentage 49 % 49 %
AED/ end of period rate 0.2723 0.2723
Americold’s pro rata share of debt at AED/ rate $ 13,584 $ 3,339
Summary Statement of Operations - at the JV’s 100% share in AED 2025 2024
(In thousands)
Revenues 6,508 2,762
Cost of operations 5,261 3,755
Depreciation & amortization 882 414
Total operating expenses 6,143 4,169
Operating income (loss) 365 (1,407)
Interest expense (653) (193)
Non-operating expenses (653) (193)
Net loss (288) (1,600)
Americold’s ownership percentage 49 % 49 %
AED/ average rate 0.2723 0.2723
Americold’s pro rata share of NOI $ 166 $ (132)
Americold’s pro rata share of Net loss $ (38) $ (213)
Americold’s pro rata share of Core FFO $ 60 $ (164)
Americold’s pro rata share of Adjusted FFO $ 76 $ (159)

All values are in US Dollars.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025

Reconciliations, Notes, and Definitions

Revenues and Contribution (NOI) by Segment
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Segment revenues:
Warehouse $ 575,357 $ 597,710
Transportation 43,993 56,853
Third-party managed 9,630 10,417
Total revenues 628,980 664,980
Segment contribution:
Warehouse 196,585 197,131
Transportation 7,254 11,522
Third-party managed 2,009 2,183
Total segment contribution (NOI) 205,848 210,836
Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization expense (88,982) (92,095)
Selling, general, and administrative expense (69,235) (65,426)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net (25,414) (14,998)
Net gain from sale of real estate 3,514
Interest expense (36,117) (33,430)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments (5,182)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities (1,363) (949)
Other, net 1,296 9,526
(Loss) income before income taxes $ (13,967) $ 11,796

We view and manage our business through three primary business segments—warehouse, transportation, and third-party managed. Our core business is our warehouse segment, where we provide temperature-controlled warehouse storage and related handling and other warehouse services. In our warehouse segment, we collect rent and storage fees from customers to store their frozen and perishable food and other products within our real estate portfolio. We also provide our customers with handling and other warehouse services related to the products stored in our buildings that are designed to optimize their movement through the cold chain, such as the placement of food products for storage and preservation, the retrieval of products from storage upon customer request, case-picking, blast freezing, produce grading and bagging, ripening, kitting, protein boxing, repackaging, e-commerce fulfillment, and other recurring handling services.

In our transportation segment, we broker and manage transportation of frozen and perishable food and other products for our customers. Our transportation services include consolidation services (i.e., consolidating a customer’s products with those of other customers for more efficient shipment), freight under management services (i.e., arranging for and overseeing transportation of customer inventory) and dedicated transportation services, each designed to improve efficiency and reduce transportation and logistics costs to our customers. We provide these transportation services at cost plus a service fee or, in the case of our consolidation or dedicated services, we may charge a fixed fee. We supplemented our regional, national and truckload consolidation services with the transportation operations from various warehouse acquisitions. We also provide multi-modal global freight forwarding services to support our customers’ needs in certain markets.

Under our third-party managed segment, we manage warehouses on behalf of third parties and provide warehouse management services to leading food manufacturers and retailers in their owned facilities. We believe using our third-party management services allows our customers to increase efficiency, reduce costs, reduce supply-chain risks and focus on their core businesses. We also believe that providing third-party management services allows us to offer a complete and integrated suite of services across the cold chain.

Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
Notes and Definitions
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We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, segment contribution (“NOI”) and margin, same store revenues and NOI, certain constant currency metrics, and maintenance capital expenditures.
We calculate NAREIT funds from operations, or NAREIT FFO, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income or loss determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under U.S. GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate and other assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, impairment charges on real estate related assets, and our share of reconciling items for partially owned entities. We believe that NAREIT FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effect of real estate related depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate or real estate related assets, all of which are based on historical costs, which implicitly assumes that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, NAREIT FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and among other equity REITs.
We calculate core funds from operations, or Core FFO, as NAREIT FFO adjusted for the effects of Net loss (gain) on sale of non-real assets; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; Foreign currency exchange loss; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; and Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities. We believe that Core FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effects of certain items which can create significant earnings volatility, but which do not directly relate to our core business operations. We believe Core FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods, while also providing a more meaningful predictor of future earnings potential.
However, because NAREIT FFO and Core FFO add back real estate depreciation and amortization and do not capture the level of maintenance capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, both of which have material economic impacts on our results from operations, we believe the utility of NAREIT FFO and Core FFO measures of our performance may be limited.
We calculate adjusted funds from operations, or Adjusted FFO, as Core FFO adjusted for the effects of Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability; Amortization of below/above market leases; Straight-line rent adjustment; Deferred income tax expense; Stock-based compensation expense; Non-real estate depreciation and amortization; Maintenance capital expenditures; and Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities. We believe that Adjusted FFO is helpful to investors as a meaningful supplemental comparative performance measure of our ability to make incremental capital investments in our business and to assess our ability to fund distribution requirements from our operating activities.
NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO are used by management, investors and industry analysts as supplemental measures of operating performance of equity REITs. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be evaluated along with U.S. GAAP net income and net income per diluted share (the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures) in evaluating our operating performance. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO do not represent net income or cash flows from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not indicative of our results of operations or cash flows from operating activities as disclosed in our consolidated statements of operations included in our quarterly and annual reports. NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be considered as supplements, but not alternatives, to our net income or cash flows from operating activities as indicators of our operating performance. Moreover, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition or may interpret the NAREIT definition differently than we do. Accordingly, our NAREIT FFO may not be comparable to FFO as calculated by other REITs. In addition, there is no industry definition of Core FFO or Adjusted FFO and, as a result, other REITs may also calculate Core FFO or Adjusted FFO, or other similarly-captioned metrics, in a manner different than we do. We reconcile NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO to Net (loss) income, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We calculate NAREIT EBITDA for Real Estate, or NAREIT EBITDAre, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, defined as, Net (loss) income before Depreciation and amortization; Interest expense; Income tax expense; Net gain from sale of real estate; and Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities. NAREIT EBITDAre is a measure commonly used in our industry, and we present NAREIT EBITDAre to enhance investor understanding of our operating performance. We believe that NAREIT EBITDAre provides investors and analysts with a measure of operating results unaffected by differences in capital structures, capital investment cycles and useful life of related assets among otherwise comparable companies.
We also calculate our Core EBITDA as NAREIT EBITDAre further adjusted for Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Loss from investments in partially owned entities; Foreign currency exchange loss; Stock-based compensation expense; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; Loss on other asset disposals; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; and Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities. We believe that the presentation of Core EBITDA provides a measurement of our operations that is meaningful to investors because it excludes the effects of certain items that are otherwise included in NAREIT EBITDAre but which we do not believe are indicative of our core business operations. We calculate Core EBITDA margin as Core EBITDA divided by revenues. NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under U.S. GAAP, and our NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. You should not consider our NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA as alternatives to net income or cash flows from operating activities determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our calculations of NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools, including:
•these measures do not reflect our historical or future cash requirements for maintenance capital expenditures or growth and expansion capital expenditures;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;<br><br>•these measures do not reflect our tax expense or the cash requirements to pay our taxes; and<br><br>•although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated will often have to be replaced in the future and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.
Financial Supplement First Quarter 2025
--- ---
Net debt to proforma Core EBITDA is calculated using total debt outstanding less cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash divided by pro-forma and/or Core EBITDA. If applicable, we calculate pro-forma Core EBITDA as Core EBITDA further adjusted for acquisitions. The pro-forma adjustment for acquisitions reflects the Core EBITDA for the period of time prior to acquisition.
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NOI is calculated as earnings/loss before interest expense, taxes, Depreciation and amortization, and excluding corporate Selling, general, and administrative expense; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets; Net gain from sale of real estate and all components of non-operating other income and expense. Management believes that this is a helpful metric to measure period to period operating performance of the business.
We define our “same store” population once annually at the beginning of the current calendar year. Our population includes properties owned or leased for the entirety of two comparable periods with at least twelve consecutive months of normalized operations prior to January 1 of the current calendar year. We define “normalized operations” as properties that have been open for operation or lease, after development, expansion, or significant modification (e.g., rehabilitation subsequent to a natural disaster). Acquired properties are included in the “same store” population if owned by us as of the first business day of the prior calendar year (e.g. January 1, 2024) and are still owned by us as of the end of the current reporting period, unless the property is under development. The “same store” pool is also adjusted to remove properties that are being exited (e.g. non-renewal of warehouse lease or held for sale to third parties), were sold, or entered development subsequent to the beginning of the current calendar year. Changes in ownership structure (e.g., purchase of a previously leased warehouse) does not result in a facility being excluded from the same store population, as management believes that actively managing its real estate is normal course of operations. Additionally, management classifies new developments (both conventional and automated facilities) as a component of the same store pool once the facility is considered fully operational and both inbounding and outbounding product for at least twelve consecutive months prior to January 1 of the current calendar year.
We calculate “same store revenues” as revenues for the same store population. We calculate “same store contribution (NOI)” as revenues for the same store population less its cost of operations (excluding any Depreciation and amortization, Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets, Selling, general, and administrative, Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net and Net gain from sale of real estate). In order to derive an appropriate measure of period-to-period operating performance, we also calculate our same store contribution (NOI) on a constant currency basis to remove the effects of foreign currency exchange rate movements by using the comparable prior period exchange rate to translate from local currency into U.S. dollars for both periods. We evaluate the performance of the warehouses we own or lease using a “same store” analysis, and we believe that same store contribution (NOI) is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it includes the operating performance from the population of properties that is consistent from period to period and also on a constant currency basis, thereby eliminating the effects of changes in the composition of our warehouse portfolio and currency fluctuations on performance measures. Same store contribution (NOI) is not a measurement of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. In addition, other companies providing temperature-controlled warehouse storage and handling and other warehouse services may not define same store or calculate same store contribution (NOI) in a manner consistent with our definition or calculation. Same store contribution (NOI) should be considered as a supplement, but not as an alternative, to our results calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We define “maintenance capital expenditures” as capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology. Maintenance capital expenditures do not include acquisition costs contemplated when underwriting the purchase of a building or costs which are incurred to bring a building up to Americold’s operating standards.
All quarterly amounts and non-GAAP disclosures within this filing shall be deemed unaudited.

31

cold-investordeckq125

C o r p o r a t e D e c k | M a y 8 , 2 0 2 5 Unlocking Growth through our Infrastructure, Expertise and Partnerships


Disclaimer This presentation contains statements about future events and expectations that constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future financial and operating performance and growth plans, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations of future results we express or imply in any forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Factors that could contribute to these differences include the following:national, international, regional and local economic conditions, including impacts and uncertainty from trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported to the United States and goods exported to other countries; periods of economic slowdown or recession; the impact of supply chain disruptions, including, among others, the impact of labor availability, raw material availability, manufacturing and food production and transportation; uncertainties and risks related to public health crises, adverse economic or real estate developments in our geographic markets or the temperature-controlled warehouse industry; general economic conditions; acquisition risks, including the failure to identify or complete attractive acquisitions or the failure of acquisitions to perform in accordance with projections or our failure to realize the intended benefits from our acquisitions, including synergies, or disruptions to our plans and operations or unknown or contingent liabilities related to our acquisitions; risks related to expansions of existing properties and developments of new properties, including failure to meet budgeted or stabilized returns within expected timeframes, or at all, in respect thereof; a failure of our information technology systems, systems conversions and integrations, cybersecurity attacks or a breach of our information security systems, networks or processes could cause business disruptions or loss of confidential information; risks related to privacy and data security concerns, and data collection and transfer restrictions and related foreign regulations; defaults or non-renewals of significant customer contracts; uncertainty of revenues, given the nature of our customer contracts; increased interest rates and operating costs; our failure to obtain necessary outside financing on attractive terms or at all; risks related to, or restrictions contained in, our debt financings; decreased storage rates or increased vacancy rates; risks related to current and potential international operations and properties; difficulties in expanding our operations into new markets, including international markets; risks related to the partial ownership of properties, including as a result of our lack of control over such investments and the failure of such entities to perform in accordance with projections; our failure to maintain our status as a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT"); possible environmental liabilities, including costs, fines or penalties that may be incurred due to necessary remediation of contamination of properties presently or previously owned by us; financial market fluctuations; actions by our competitors and their increasing ability to compete with us; geopolitical conflicts, such as the on-going conflict between Russia and Ukraine or a resurgence of conflict in the Middle East; inflation and rising interest rates; labor and power costs; labor shortages; changes in applicable governmental regulations and tax legislation, including in the international markets; additional risks with respect to the addition of European operations and properties; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; our relationship with our associates; the occurrence of any work stoppages or any disputes under our collective bargaining agreements and employment related litigation; liabilities as a result of our participation in multi-employer pension plans; uninsured losses or losses in excess of our insurance coverage; the potential liabilities, costs and regulatory impacts associated with our in-house trucking services and the potential disruptions associated with the use of third-party trucking service providers to provide transportation services to our customers; the cost and time requirements as a result of our operation as a publicly traded REIT; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; the impact of anti-takeover provisions in our constituent documents and under Maryland law, which could make an acquisition of us more difficult, limit attempts by our shareholders to replace our directors and affect the price of our shares of common stock of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share; or the potential dilutive effect of our common stock offerings including our ongoing at the market program. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continues,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “objectives,” “intends,” “may,” “opportunity,” “plans,” “potential,” “near-term,” “long-term,” “projections,” “assumptions,” “projects,” “guidance,” “forecasts,” “outlook,” “target,” “trends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements may contain such words. Examples of forward-looking statements included in this presentation include, among others, statements about our expected expansion and development pipeline and our targeted return on invested capital on expansion and development opportunities. We qualify any forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors. Other risks, uncertainties and factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements we make. We assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward- looking statements, even if new information becomes available, in the future, except to the extent required by law. Non-GAAP Measures This presentation contains non-GAAP financial measures, including AFFO, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA Margin, Pro Forma ("PF") Core EBITDA, net debt to Pro Forma Core EBITDA, NOI and margin, constant currency basis and maintenance capital expenditures. Definitions and reconciliations of these non-GAAP metrics to their most comparable GAAP metrics are included within our quarterly financial supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025. Each of these non-GAAP measures included in this presentation has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of the Company's results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company's presentation of non-GAAP measures in this presentation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including other REITs. 2


3 Execution-focused and well positioned strategy centered on solutions, operational excellence, and experienced leadership 4 Multiple growth drivers with a capital allocation strategy supported by a blue-chip customer base, unique partnerships, and strong financial profile Americold – A Compelling Growth Opportunity 1 Global leader in the attractive cold storage industry with an integrated network of high-quality, strategically located mission-critical warehouses 3 2 Unique value proposition with unparalleled expertise, partnerships with industry experts, scalable infrastructure, and leading technology and operating systems


4


Significant Scale & Expertise from 120+ Years of Experience Note: Figures as of March 31, 2025. 238 Warehouses include 3 Managed sites.Figures may not sum due to rounding 5 Significant Scale Global Footprint Cubic Feet / Warehouse Count South America 10M/ 2 North America 1225M / 192~5.5M Pallet Positions ~14,000 Associates 238 Warehouses ~3,100 Customers Europe 115M / 25~1.4B Cubic Feet of Total Capacity Connectivity Conventional & Automated Presence at Every Major Node Asia Pacific 76M/ 16


Note: Figures as of March 31, 2025. Figures may not sum due to rounding 1) Based on COLD share price of $21.46 as of March 31, 2025 2) Represents share of Revenues and NOI from Same Store Warehouse Segment on a constant currency basis 3) Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP metrics are included within our quarterly financial supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025. Financial Highlights $9.9B Total Enterprise Value (1) $632M LTM PF Core EBITDA (3) $6.2B Equity Market Cap (1) $0.23 1Q25 Dividend per Share (1.4)% / (3.4)% 1Q25 Total Same Store Revenue/ Same Store NOI Change (2) Total Segment Contribution NOI Adjusted FFO Financial Performance +40% growth 6 $630M $696M $771M $847M $842M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025 +34% growth $299M $300M $352M $420M $411M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025


7 Serving Customers with a Proven End-to- End Operating Model • Focus on designing Solutions that Fit our Customers' Needs • In-house Design Engineering Team • Industry leading experience designing facilities to support every type of Food Producer and Distributor • ~14K Americold associates operating ~238 facilities globally • Proprietary system for facility optimization and continuous improvement – Americold Operating System (AOS) • Industry-leading safety performance, 48% lower TRIR1 vs industry average • Deep experience building Automated and Conventional Warehouses from post- production to last mile distribution • Existing Land Bank of Developable Property and exclusive access through partnerships • ~$1B development pipeline DESIGN OPERATE BUILD 1) Total Recordable Incident Rate, as of December 31, 2024


Americold is Essential to the “Farm to Fork” Cold Chain 8 Production Advantaged Warehouse Distribution Center / Public Warehouse Retail Distribution Center Restaurant School Hospital Hotel Sports Government Consumers Enhanced with Key Strategic Partnerships Supermarket e-Commerce Fulfillment Farm Food Producer Food Service Distribution Center


Why Customers Choose Americold Deep Customer Relationships Drive Growth Opportunities Broad and strategically-located network of facilities Comprehensive value-added services, including port support, blast freezing, tempering, labeling, repacking, and order fulfillment/assembly Top 25 Customers Continuous commitment to best-in- class customer experience High standards of quality, reliability, and food safety ensured by climate- controlled infrastructure Commitment to innovation through automation initiatives and strategic partnerships 9 ~37 years average tenure 14 customers are investment grade(2) 96% utilize committed contracts/leases ~52% of Warehouse revenues(1) 1) Based on LTM Warehouse revenues as of March 31, 2025 2) Represents long-term issuer rating as of April 2025 Compelling Value Proposition 100% use multiple facilities, average of 17 sites


10 New Management Team Committed to Increasing Shareholder Value Jay Wells Chief Financial Officer COLD: Joined & Appointed 2024 ~40 years experience George F. Chappelle Jr. Chief Executive Officer COLD: Joined 2021/Appointed 2022 ~41 years experience Robert Chambers President, Americas COLD: Joined 2013/Appointed 2024 ~20 years experience Sam Charleston Chief Human Resources Officer COLD: Joined & Appointed 2022 ~32 years experience Richard Winnall President, International COLD: Joined 2019/Appointed 2024 ~23 years experience Scott Henderson Chief Investment Officer COLD: Joined 2018/Appointed 2023 ~23 years experience Nathan Harwell Chief Legal Officer COLD: Joined & Appointed 2023 ~26 years experience Michael Spires Chief Information Officer COLD: Joined & Appointed 2023 ~24 years experience Bryan Verbarendse Chief Operating Officer, Americas COLD: Joined & Appointed 2023 ~32 years experience Significant Experience in Real Estate, Third-Party Logistics, Food Manufacturing, and Retail


Significant Growth Over the Past 3 Years 11 • Jay Wells appointed CFO • Hiring and retention progress – exceeded $100M productivity target • Project Orion improving labor productivity and efficiencies • Grew same store service margins by 911 bps • Increased total rent & storage revenue under fixed commitments by 83% since 2021 • Refocus on 4 key strategic priorities: labor, customer service, pricing, developments • Re-commercialization initiative across the business • Announced strategic partnership with DP World • Announced strategic partnership with CPKC • Launched Project Orion • Enhanced executive team with new leaders • Completed and launched 5 automation projects AFFO (in millions) George F. Chappelle Jr. appointed interim CEO 40% AFFO Growth $1.11 $1.27 $1.47 $299M $300M $352M $420M $411M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025 $1.15 $1.14 $1.35 $1.44 $1.11 $1.27 $1.47 • Completed Houston acquisition for total investment of $127M • Increased quarterly dividend by 5% • Achieved target of 60% of rent & storage revenue from fixed commitment contracts Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP metrics are included within our quarterly financial supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025.


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13 Unique Value Proposition Driven by Unparalleled Expertise and Scalable Infrastructure Strategic Partnerships providing unique growth opportunities exclusive to Americold Scalable Infrastructure Conventional & Automated capabilities at all nodes of the supply chain Advanced Operating System ensures best practices across entire warehouse network Leveraging Technology to drive efficiency and productivity gains


Scalable Infrastructure with Access to All Major U.S. Markets 14 82% owned network of high- quality, strategically located warehouses Mix of conventional and automated solutions to efficiently meet customer needs on every node of the cold storage chain Typical delivery in 2 days or less with ability to reach 99% of US population • 5 Regional consolidation centers • Network wide shuttles for national order fulfillment • Multi-vendor consolidation


Americold’s Critical Infrastructure at Every Node 15 PRODUCTION ADVANTAGED Storage/VAS for food close to production PORTS Storage/VAS for food close to ports (rail, maritime, inland) MAJOR MARKET DISTRIBUTION Storage/VAS for food close to consumption (demand) in major cities RETAIL STORE DISTRIBUTION Storage/VAS and store support for Retail Grocery distribution FOODSERVICE DISTRIBUTION Storage/VAS for Broadline and Specialty Foodservice Distributors FOODSERVICE STORE DISTRIBUTION (QSR) Storage/VAS and store support for Quick-Serve-Restaurants (QSRs) E-COMMERCE Storage/VAS, and DTC order fulfillment for E-Commerce


Partner Since Core Operating Expertise Enhanced by Best-in-Class Partnerships Operational Partners 16 • CPKC – First-of-its-kind rail-attached facility supporting the closed loop cold chain service between Mexico and US utilizing intermodal, bypassing customs (Kansas City - Opening Q2 2025). • DP World – First-of-its-kind Import/Export Hub for local and transload volume in Port Jebel Ali (Dubai, UAE - Opening Q2 2025). • CPKC + DP World – First-of-its-kind Import/Export Hub in Port Saint John (Canada) Highlights • US service to/from Mexico with CPKC out of Kansas City will bypass truck congestion at border, reduce transit time by approximately one day and reduce total cost • Port Jebel Ali (UAE) Import/Export Hub with DP World will be the first to offer both bonded & non-bonded service and will enable global food Producers to connect directly with regional Retailers and Distributors • Port Saint John (Canada) Import/Export Hub will store and handle temp sensitive food moving through the port providing a more efficient route for Canadian food imports & exports Key Benefits Top five global port operator 2022 One of NA’s largest railroad companies 2023


17 Active Expansion & Developments Project Deliveries 2025 2026 2027 2028 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Completed Estimated Completion Estimated Stabilization Development pipeline ~$1B in current projects ~$500M in projects from strategic partnerships ~$200M ROIC on underwritten projects 10-12% $164M $161M $85M $127M $30M $150M $79M $34M 33% 53% 14% Build to Suit Multi-Tenant Multi-Tenant - strategic partnerships Tenant Opportunity (by pallet positions) 36% 50% 14% Conventional Distribution Automated Distribution Automated Production Advantaged Facility Type (by pallet positions)


Advanced Operating Systems and Warehouse Management Expertise Americold Operating System ensures best practices across entire network 18 Customer Focus Labor Optimization Continuous Improvement Safety Talent Stewardship Food Safety Asset Protection Inventory Management Energy Excellence Refrigeration Excellence Advanced Integrated Systems Maintenance Excellence AOS distinguishes us from our competitors and is central to our continuous improvement culture • Delivering standardized procedures • Driving collaborative innovation • Improving service • Optimizing value


Technology Differentiation: Improving Efficiency and Lowering Cost 19 Native Project Orion ERP Standardize processes, reduce manual work and improve analytics • Warehouse management system (WMS) provides visibility to ensure orders delivered on-time and in-full (OTIF) • Labor management system (LMS) optimizes workforce and delivers high service levels to customers • Transportation Management System (TMS) ensuring comprehensive national delivery network visibility • Warehouse Execution System (WES) facilitating industry-leading automation services 415+ Identified Gen AI Use Cases Leveraging embedded AI with tech partners


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Long-Term Industry Fundamentals Driving Resilient Growth • Changing consumption patterns towards meal kits and fresh and healthy food • Rising e-commerce and online grocery demand driving need for efficient delivery systems to consumers • Reshoring of essential sectors including food production increases need for cold storage in supply chains • Enhanced automation to increase efficiency and capacity • Sustainability focus prompts initiatives to cut carbon emissions and enhance energy efficiency 21 Key Trends in the Cold Storage Space Projected Annual NOI Growth (Next 5 years) Source(s): JLL Cold Storage Trends, 2024


22 A Global Leader in Temperature- Controlled Warehousing Cold Storage Industry Market Share 1,233M cubic feet 194 facilities 1,434M cubic feet1 238 facilities Note: Americold portfolio figures as of March 31, 2025. Figures may not sum due to rounding 1) Figures do not include Americold’s South American JV investment in SuperFrio or Middle Eastern investment in the RSA JV 6 2) The remaining 43% and 78% of the North American and global markets consist of ~3.0bn cubic feet and ~19.9bn cubic feet, respectively A Global Leader in Highly Fragmented Market Global Market Americold¹, 6% Rest of the Market², 78% North American Market Americold, 18% Rest of the Market², 43%


Focused Strategy to Capture the Multiple Growth Drivers Solutions That Fit Needs Operational Excellence Capabilities Leadership Commercial Excellence Provider of Choice Technology EnablementEmployer of Choice • Expand wallet share and service offerings through strategic account management and consultative selling approach • Innovation into diversified higher revenue categories • Increase growth and improve margins with a best-in-class commercial toolset to drive above average close, renewal and value metrics • Continuous improvements in processes and service to deliver the highest Total Value Proposition to our customers • Consistently delivering on our promise of on-time/in-full • Drive operational excellence with labor management and relentless focus to provide efficient and effective service to our customers. • Innovate to integrate proven technology that drives the performance and efficiency of our facilities • Attract, develop and retain the best talent • Recognize and reward associates who contribute to innovative ideas and projects • Foster a culture of customer service, safety, excellence, and inclusivity • Modernize systems to enhance customer experience and internal productivity • Create new innovation by utilizing AI’s latest capabilities to drive efficiencies within our company 23 Our Commitments How We Win


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Strong Same-Store Warehouse Revenue and NOI Growth 25 Note: Revenues represent LTM figures. Dollars in millions 1) Based on the annual committed rent and storage revenues attributable to fixed storage commitment contracts and leases as of March 31, 2025 2) Represents weighted average term for contracts featuring fixed storage commitments and leases as of March 31, 2025 • Significant improvement in transitioning from on demand contracts to fixed storage committed contracts and leases • Fixed storage contracts for the total warehouse segment increased by 128% since 2021 and now account for: • 60% of total warehouse rent and storage revenues (from 39% in 2021)(1) • 8-year weighted average stated term(2) • Our network’s scope and breadth has allowed us to enter into fixed storage commitments • Opportunity to further improve performance as we integrate recent acquisitions into Americold's standards • Growth in Warehouse NOI from both Rent & Storage and Warehouse Services Same-Store Warehouse Revenue Same-Store Warehouse NOI Contribution (NOI) Margin: 34.4% Same-Store Warehouse services Same-Store Rent & storage $1,464M $2,014M $2,258M $2,342M $2,355M $615M $862M $1,025M $1,019M $1,025M $849M $1,152M $1,233M $1,323M $1,331M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025 +60% growth $478M $600M $709M $807M $810M $404M $540M $665M $635M $636M $74M $60M $44M $172M $174M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025 31.4% 29.8%32.6% +69% growth 34.5%


Strong EBITDA Margins Supported by Ongoing Efficiency Initiatives 26 Core EBITDA ($M) and Margin (%) 17.5% 17.1% 34% growth • Effectively optimizing margins across all business areas • Creating a solid foundation with efforts over the past three years to build a productive, stabilized workforce supporting sustainable service margins • Strong variable cost control and focus on efficiencies • Significant investments in technology have streamlined processes, enhanced revenue capture, and accelerated labor management initiatives • Strategic partnerships fueling development pipeline for future profitable growth 17.5% 17.1% 21.4% 23.8% $475M $500M $572M $634M $626M 2021 2022 2023 2024 LTM Q1 2025 17.5% 21.4% 23.8%17.1% 23.8% Reconciliations of Non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP metrics are included within our quarterly financial supplement for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025.


Significant Financial Flexibility to Support Growth Investment Grade Ratings Experience Across Capital Markets Substantial Liquidity Position • Bank Debt • Private Placements • Public Bonds • Open Market Equity Issuance • $651M(1) in Total Available Liquidity • $612M(1) Undrawn Credit Facility • Multi-Currency Availability • BBB - Fitch • BBB - DBRS Morningstar • Baa3 - Moody’s Strong Balance Sheet 1 4 2 3 • Net Debt to Pro Forma Core EBITDA of 5.9x(1) • 95% Unsecured and 86% Fixed Rate(1) • Well Laddered Maturity Profile 27 (1) As of March 31, 2025


Disciplined Capital Allocation Strategy Focused on Driving Growth and Generating Shareholder Value Organic Reinvestment in the Business Returning Capital to Shareholders Opportunistic and Disciplined M&A • Grow annualized dividend per share • Growth and expansion through acquisitions of desirable assets • Accretive to AFFO per share on Day 1 • $80M+ of annual maintenance capital deployment • Investing in accretive development projects with CPKC and DP World • Capacity expansion and customer specific builds Maintain Healthy Balance Sheet 1 42 3 • Maintain Investment Grade rating • Access to multiple sources of capital 28


Commitment to Environmental, Social and Governance Initiatives Environmental Commitment to Energy Excellence and Efficiency • Recognized under the Global Cold Chain Alliance’s (GCCA) Energy Excellence Recognition Program with Gold, Silver or Bronze certifications at 213 facilities • 9.48% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions from 2021, with an ultimate goal of 30% in 2030 • 24k MWh of renewable energy produced in 2024, with a goal of 150k hours in 2030 Social Social Initiatives • Serve the public good by maintaining the integrity of food supply and reducing waste • Corporate contributions / support to charities aligned with our core beliefs and focus, such as Feed the Children and HeroBox • $150K of financial assistance provided by the Americold Foundation to 79 associates in 2024 Governance Shareholder- friendly Corporate Governance • All members of the Board other than the CEO are independent • Gender diversity at board level • Code of Business Conduct and Ethics encourage the highest levels of integrity across the organization, training completed by 100% of associates Awards & Recognition Charitable Organizations 29


30 2025 Guidance(1) May 8, 2025 Warehouse segment same store revenue growth (constant currency) 0.0%-2.0% Warehouse segment same store NOI growth (constant currency) 100 bps higher than associated revenues Warehouse segment non-same store NOI $7M-$13M Transportation and Management segment NOI $40M-$44M Total selling – general and administrative expense (inclusive of share-based compensation expense of $29M-$31M and $11M-$13M of Orion amortization) $270M-$280M Interest Expense $153M-$157M Current income tax expense $8M-$10M Non real estate depreciation and amortization expense $139M-$149M Total maintenance capital expenditures $80M-$85M AFFO Per Share $1.42-$1.52 Continued Financial Growth Projected in 2025 (1) Guidance updated as of May 8, 2025


3 Execution-focused and well positioned strategy centered on solutions, operational excellence, and experienced leadership 4 Multiple growth drivers with a capital allocation strategy supported by a blue-chip customer base, unique partnerships, and strong financial profile Americold – A Compelling Growth Opportunity 1 Global leader in the attractive cold storage industry with an integrated network of high-quality, strategically located mission-critical warehouses 31 2 Unique value proposition with unparalleled expertise, partnerships with industry experts, scalable infrastructure, and leading technology and operating systems