8-K

CENTERSPACE (CSR)

8-K 2023-07-31 For: 2023-07-31
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 31, 2023

CENTERSPACE

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

North Dakota 001-35624 45-0311232
(State or Other Jurisdiction<br>of Incorporation or Organization) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

3100 10th Street SW, Post Office Box 1988, Minot, ND 58702-1988

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(701) 837-4738

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed from last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act

☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act

☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act

☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, no par value CSR New York Stock Exchange
Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares CSR -PRC New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The Company issued an earnings release on July 31, 2023, announcing certain financial and operational results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this Item 2.02 and item 9.01, including the press release furnished as Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any Company filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

ITEM 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d)Exhibits

Exhibit
Number Description
99.1 Earnings Release and Supplemental Operating and Financial Data, dated July 31, 2023.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Centerspace
By /s/ Anne Olson
Anne Olson
Date: July 31, 2023 President and Chief Executive Officer

Document

Exhibit 99.1

q2_2023a.jpg

Earnings Release

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Centerspace Reports Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results and Increases 2023 Core FFO Guidance

MINNEAPOLIS, MN, July 31, 2023 – Centerspace (NYSE: CSR) announced today its financial and operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. The tables below show Net Income (Loss), Funds from Operations (“FFO”)1, and Core FFO1, all on a per common share basis, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023; Same-Store Revenues, Expenses, and Net Operating Income (Loss) (“NOI”)1 over comparable periods; and Same-Store1 Weighted-Average Occupancy for each of the three months ended June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022.

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Per Common Share 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income (loss) - diluted $ (0.23) $ (0.30) $ 2.55 $ (0.97)
FFO - diluted(1) $ 1.11 $ 1.02 $ 2.01 $ 2.03
Core FFO - diluted(1) $ 1.28 $ 1.12 $ 2.36 $ 2.10 Year-Over-Year<br>Comparison Sequential<br>Comparison YTD Comparison
--- --- --- ---
Same-Store Results Q2 2023 vs. Q2 2022 Q2 2023 vs. Q1 2023 2023 vs. 2022
Revenues 8.5% 2.1% 9.5%
Expenses 3.3% (4.9)% 6.6%
NOI(1) 12.1% 7.2% 11.6% Three months ended Six months ended
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Same-Store Results June 30, 2023 March 31, 2023 June 30, 2022 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2022
Weighted Average Occupancy 95.2% 94.8% 95.0% 95.0% 94.5%

(1)NOI, FFO, Core FFO, and same-store results are non-GAAP financial measures. For more information on their usage and presentation, and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations” in supplemental and financial operating data within.

Highlights

•Net loss increased 23.3% to $0.23 per diluted share for the second quarter of 2023, compared to Net loss of $0.30 per diluted share for the same period of 2022;

•Core FFO per diluted share increased 14.3% to $1.28 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $1.12 for the three months ended June 30, 2022;

•Same-store revenues increased by 8.5% for the second quarter of 2023 compared to the second quarter of 2022, driving a 12.1% increase in NOI compared to the same period of the prior year;

•Total expenses decreased by $3.4 million to $55.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $59.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022; and

•Increased the 2023 financial outlook ranges for net income per diluted share, FFO per diluted share, and Core FFO per diluted share. Refer to page S-18 in the supplemental and financial operating date within for additional detail.

Balance Sheet

At the end of the second quarter, Centerspace had $246.7 million of total liquidity on its balance sheet, consisting of $237.0 million available under the lines of credit and cash and cash equivalents of $9.7 million.

Revised 2023 Financial Outlook

Centerspace revised its 2023 financial outlook upward. For additional information, see S-18 of the Supplemental Financial and Operating Data for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 included at the end of this release. These ranges should be considered in their entirety. The table below reflects the revised outlook.

Previous Outlook for 2023 Updated Outlook for 2023
Low High Low High
Net income per Share – diluted $ 2.73 $ 3.62 $ 2.84 $ 3.64
Same-Store Revenue 6.00 % 8.00 % 6.50 % 8.00 %
Same-Store Expenses 4.75 % 6.25 % 4.00 % 5.25 %
Same-Store NOI 7.00 % 9.00 % 8.50 % 10.00 %
FFO per Share – diluted $ 4.03 $ 4.33 $ 4.14 $ 4.35
Core FFO per Share – diluted $ 4.27 $ 4.56 $ 4.55 $ 4.75

Additional assumptions:

•Same-store capital expenditures of $1,100 per home to $1,150 per home

•Value-add expenditures of $31.5 million to $34.5 million

•Investments from potential acquisitions of $95.0 million to $100.0 million

•Proceeds from potential dispositions of $220.0 million to $225.0 million

Earnings Call

Live webcast and replay:  https://ir.centerspacehomes.com
Live Conference Call Conference Call Replay
Tuesday, August 1, 2023, at 10:00 AM ET Replay available until August 15, 2023
USA Toll Free Number 1-833-470-1428 USA Toll Free Number 1-866-813-9403
International Toll Free Number 1-929-526-1599 International Toll Free Number 44-204-525-0658
Canada Toll Free Number 1-833-950-0062 Canada Toll Free Number 1-226-828-7578
Conference Number 474781 Conference Number 413439

Supplemental Information

Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 included herein (“Supplemental Information”), is available in the Investors section on Centerspace’s website at www.centerspacehomes.com or by calling Investor Relations at 701-837-7104. Non-GAAP financial measures and other capitalized terms, as used in this earnings release, are defined and reconciled in the Supplemental Financial and Operating Data, which accompanies this earnings release.

About Centerspace

Centerspace is an owner and operator of apartment communities committed to providing great homes by focusing on integrity and serving others. Founded in 1970, as of June 30, 2023, Centerspace owned interests in 75 apartment communities consisting of 13,497 apartment homes located in Colorado, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. Centerspace was named a Top Workplace for the fourth consecutive year in 2023 by the Minneapolis Star Tribune. For more information, please visit www.centerspacehomes.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release and the accompanying Supplemental Operating and Financial Data are based on the company's current expectations and assumptions, and are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements do not discuss historical fact, but instead include statements related to expectations, projections, intentions or other items related to the future. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “will,” “assumes,” “may,” “projects,” “outlook,” “future,” and variations of such words and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from the results of operations, financial conditions, or plans expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Although the company believes the expectations reflected in its forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations will be achieved. As a result, reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking

statements, as these statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors beyond the company's control and could differ materially from actual results and performance. Such risks, uncertainties, and other factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to those risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in Centerspace's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors” contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, in its subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and in other public reports. The company assumes no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements that become untrue due to subsequent events.

Contact Information

Investor Relations

Josh Klaetsch

Phone: 701-837-7104

Email: IR@centerspacehomes.com

Marketing & Media

Kelly Weber

Phone: 701-837-7104

Email: kweber@centerspacehomes.com

Supplemental Financial and Operating Data

Table of Contents

June 30, 2023

Page
Common Share Data S-1
Key Financial Data
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations S-2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets S-3
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations
Net Operating Income S-4
Same-Store Controllable Expenses S-7
Funds From Operations and Core Funds From Operations S-7
Adjusted EBITDA S-10
Debt and Capital Analysis
Debt Analysis S-11
Capital Analysis S-12
Portfolio Analysis
Same-Store Comparisons S-13
Portfolio Summary S-16
Capital Expenditures S-17
2023 Financial Outlook S-18

Common Share Data (NYSE: CSR)

2nd Quarter 1st Quarter 4th Quarter 3rd Quarter 2nd Quarter
2023 2023 2022 2022 2022
High closing price $ 64.18 $ 71.07 $ 70.20 $ 89.71 $ 103.17
Low closing price $ 53.98 $ 51.39 $ 58.50 $ 65.85 $ 76.65
Average closing price $ 58.61 $ 61.68 $ 64.64 $ 79.40 $ 87.61
Closing price at end of quarter $ 61.36 $ 54.63 $ 58.67 $ 67.32 $ 81.55
Common share distributions – annualized $ 2.92 $ 2.92 $ 2.92 $ 2.92 $ 2.92
Closing dividend yield – annualized 4.8 % 5.3 % 5.0 % 4.3 % 3.6 %
Closing common shares outstanding (thousands) 14,949 15,032 15,020 15,376 15,373
Closing limited partnership units outstanding (thousands) 961 967 971 980 995
Closing Series E preferred units outstanding, as converted (thousands) 2,094 2,103 2,119 2,186 2,186
Total closing common shares, limited partnership units, and Series E preferred units, as converted, outstanding (thousands) 18,004 18,102 18,110 18,542 18,554
Closing market value of outstanding common shares, plus imputed closing market value of outstanding limited partnership units and Series E preferred units, as converted (thousands) $ 1,104,725 $ 988,912 $ 1,062,514 $ 1,248,247 $ 1,513,079
S-1
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CENTERSPACE

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
REVENUE $ 64,776 $ 67,897 $ 67,848 $ 65,438 $ 63,116 $ 132,673 $ 123,430
EXPENSES
Property operating expenses, excluding real estate taxes 17,872 21,342 21,755 20,290 19,011 39,214 38,025
Real estate taxes 7,174 7,581 7,464 7,039 7,205 14,755 14,064
Property management expense 2,247 2,568 2,358 2,563 2,721 4,815 4,974
Casualty loss 53 252 335 276 382 305 980
Depreciation and amortization 24,371 25,993 25,768 23,720 24,768 50,364 55,769
General and administrative expenses 4,162 7,723 3,276 4,519 5,221 11,885 9,721
TOTAL EXPENSES $ 55,879 $ 65,459 $ 60,956 $ 58,407 $ 59,308 $ 121,338 $ 123,533
Gain (loss) on sale of real estate and other investments (67) 60,159 14 27 60,092 27
Loss on litigation settlement (2,864) (2,864)
Operating income (loss) 5,966 62,597 6,906 7,031 3,835 68,563 (76)
Interest expense (8,641) (10,319) (9,603) (7,871) (7,561) (18,960) (15,276)
Interest and other income (loss) 295 49 132 70 (17) 344 1,046
Net income (loss) $ (2,380) $ 52,327 $ (2,565) $ (770) $ (3,743) $ 49,947 $ (14,306)
Dividends to Series D preferred unitholders (160) (160) (160) (160) (160) (320) (320)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest – Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units 712 (8,566) 753 439 950 (7,854) 3,107
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests – consolidated real estate entities (35) (30) (34) (32) (38) (65) (61)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interests (1,863) 43,571 (2,006) (523) (2,991) 41,708 (11,580)
Dividends to preferred shareholders (1,607) (1,607) (1,607) (1,607) (1,607) (3,214) (3,214)
NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (3,470) $ 41,964 $ (3,613) $ (2,130) $ (4,598) $ 38,494 $ (14,794)
Per Share Data - Basic
Net income (loss) per common share – basic $ (0.23) $ 2.79 $ (0.24) $ (0.14) $ (0.30) $ 2.57 $ (0.97)
Per Share Data - Diluted
Net income (loss) per common share – diluted $ (0.23) $ 2.76 $ (0.24) $ (0.14) $ (0.30) $ 2.55 $ (0.97) S-2
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CENTERSPACE

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

(in thousands)

6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
ASSETS
Real estate investments
Property owned $ 2,434,138 $ 2,420,911 $ 2,534,124 $ 2,513,470 $ 2,401,427
Less accumulated depreciation (543,264) (519,167) (535,401) (511,000) (487,834)
Total real estate investments 1,890,874 1,901,744 1,998,723 2,002,470 1,913,593
Cash and cash equivalents 9,745 8,939 10,458 14,957 13,156
Restricted cash 566 48,903 1,433 1,417 1,914
Other assets 18,992 19,298 22,687 19,742 18,950
TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,920,177 $ 1,978,884 $ 2,033,301 $ 2,038,586 $ 1,947,613
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY, AND EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 56,713 $ 56,639 $ 58,812 $ 58,322 $ 48,077
Revolving lines of credit 18,989 143,469 113,500 171,500 73,000
Notes payable, net of unamortized loan costs 299,428 299,412 399,007 299,388 299,374
Mortgages payable, net of unamortized loan costs 563,079 474,999 495,126 496,530 497,917
TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 938,209 $ 974,519 $ 1,066,445 $ 1,025,740 $ 918,368
SERIES D PREFERRED UNITS $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 18,627
EQUITY
Series C Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest 93,530 93,530 93,530 93,530 93,530
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest 1,169,501 1,176,059 1,177,484 1,209,732 1,207,849
Accumulated distributions in excess of net income (522,796) (508,420) (539,422) (524,905) (511,552)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,758) (1,917) (2,055) (2,158) (2,362)
Total shareholders’ equity $ 738,477 $ 759,252 $ 729,537 $ 776,199 $ 787,465
Noncontrolling interests – Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units 226,294 227,920 220,132 219,466 222,528
Noncontrolling interests – consolidated real estate entities 637 633 627 621 625
TOTAL EQUITY $ 965,408 $ 987,805 $ 950,296 $ 996,286 $ 1,010,618
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY, AND EQUITY $ 1,920,177 $ 1,978,884 $ 2,033,301 $ 2,038,586 $ 1,947,613 S-3
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CENTERSPACE

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS (unaudited)

This release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP financial measures, as calculated by the company, may not be comparable to non-GAAP financial measures reported by other REITs that do not define each of the non-GAAP financial measures exactly as Centerspace does.

The company provides certain information on a same-store and non-same-store basis. Same-store apartment communities are owned or in service for substantially all of the periods being compared, and, in the case of newly-constructed properties, have achieved a target level of physical occupancy of 90%. On the first day of each calendar year, Centerspace determines the composition of its same-store pool for that year as well as adjusts the previous year, which allows the company to evaluate the performance of existing apartment communities and their contribution to net operating income. The company believes that measuring performance on a same-store basis is useful to investors because it enables evaluation of how a fixed pool of its communities are performing year-over-year. Centerspace uses this measure to assess whether or not the company has been successful in increasing NOI, raising average rental revenue, renewing leases on existing residents, controlling operating costs, and making prudent capital improvements.

For the comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, five apartment communities were non-same-store. Sold communities are included in “Dispositions,” while “Other properties” includes non-multifamily properties and the non-multifamily components of mixed-use properties.

Reconciliation of Operating Income (Loss) to Net Operating Income

Net operating income, or NOI, is a non-GAAP financial measure which the company defines as total real estate revenues less property operating expenses, including real estate taxes. Centerspace believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for real estate because it provides a measure of operations that is unaffected by depreciation and amortization, financing costs, property management expenses, casualty losses, and general and administrative expenses. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income (loss), net income (loss) available for common shareholders, or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.

S-4
(in thousands, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended Sequential Year-Over-Year
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 6/30/2022 Change % Change Change % Change
Operating income $ 5,966 $ 62,597 $ 3,835 (90.5) % 55.6 %
Adjustments:
Property management expenses 2,247 2,568 2,721 (321) (12.5) % (474) (17.4) %
Casualty loss 53 252 382 (199) (79.0) % (329) (86.1) %
Depreciation and amortization 24,371 25,993 24,768 (1,622) (6.2) % (397) (1.6) %
General and administrative expenses 4,162 7,723 5,221 (3,561) (46.1) % (1,059) (20.3) %
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and other investments(1) 67 (60,159) (27) 60,226 * 94 (348.1) %
Loss on litigation settlement 2,864 2,864 N/A 2,864 N/A
Net operating income $ 39,730 $ 38,974 $ 36,900 1.9 % 7.7 %
Revenue
Same-store $ 60,104 $ 58,859 $ 55,386 2.1 % 8.5 %
Non-same-store 3,629 3,639 2,050 (10) (0.3) % 1,579 77.0 %
Other properties 983 1,002 915 (19) (1.9) % 68 7.4 %
Dispositions 60 4,397 4,765 (4,337) (98.6) % (4,705) (98.7) %
Total 64,776 67,897 63,116 (3,121) (4.6) % 1,660 2.6 %
Property operating expenses, including real estate taxes
Same-store 23,382 24,593 22,629 (1,211) (4.9) % 753 3.3 %
Non-same-store 1,348 1,310 769 38 2.9 % 579 75.3 %
Other properties 254 151 230 103 68.2 % 24 10.4 %
Dispositions 62 2,869 2,588 (2,807) (97.8) % (2,526) (97.6) %
Total 25,046 28,923 26,216 (3,877) (13.4) % (1,170) (4.5) %
Net operating income
Same-store 36,722 34,266 32,757 2,456 7.2 % 3,965 12.1 %
Non-same-store 2,281 2,329 1,281 (48) (2.1) % 1,000 78.1 %
Other properties 729 851 685 (122) (14.3) % 44 6.4 %
Dispositions (2) 1,528 2,177 (1,530) (100.1) % (2,179) (100.1) %
Total $ 39,730 $ 38,974 $ 36,900 1.9 % 7.7 %

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)Current quarter activity relates to dispositions that occurred in a prior period.

* Not a meaningful percentage

S-5
Six Months Ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022 Change % Change
Operating income (loss) $ 68,563 $ (76) *
Adjustments:
Property management expenses 4,815 4,974 (159) (3.2) %
Casualty loss 305 980 (675) (68.9) %
Depreciation and amortization 50,364 55,769 (5,405) (9.7) %
General and administrative expenses 11,885 9,721 2,164 22.3 %
Gain on sale of real estate and other investments (60,092) (27) (60,065) *
Loss on litigation settlement 2,864 2,864 N/A
Net operating income $ 78,704 $ 71,341 10.3 %
Revenue
Same-store $ 118,964 $ 108,635 9.5 %
Non-same-store 7,266 3,717 3,549 95.5 %
Other properties 1,985 1,831 154 8.4 %
Dispositions 4,458 9,247 (4,789) (51.8) %
Total 132,673 123,430 9,243 7.5 %
Property operating expenses, including real estate taxes
Same-store 47,976 44,998 2,978 6.6 %
Non-same-store 2,657 1,480 1,177 79.5 %
Other properties 404 560 (156) (27.9) %
Dispositions 2,932 5,051 (2,119) (42.0) %
Total 53,969 52,089 1,880 3.6 %
Net operating income
Same-store 70,988 63,637 7,351 11.6 %
Non-same-store 4,609 2,237 2,372 106.0 %
Other properties 1,581 1,271 310 24.4 %
Dispositions 1,526 4,196 (2,670) (63.6) %
Total $ 78,704 $ 71,341 10.3 %

All values are in US Dollars.

* Not a meaningful percentage

S-6

Reconciliation of Same-Store Controllable Expenses to Total Property Operating Expenses, Including Real Estate Taxes

Centerspace defines same-store controllable expenses as property operating expenses excluding real estate taxes and insurance. Same-store controllable expenses exclude real estate taxes and insurance, in order to provide a measure of expenses that are within management's control, and is used for the purposes of budgeting, business planning, and performance evaluation. This is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered an alternative to total expenses or total property operating expenses and real estate taxes.

(in thousands, except percentages)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 Change % Change 2023 2022 Change % Change
Controllable expenses
On-site compensation(1) $ 6,501 $ 5,922 9.8 % $ 12,518 $ 11,471 9.1 %
Repairs and maintenance 3,281 3,533 (252) (7.1) % 6,751 6,478 273 4.2 %
Utilities 3,431 3,635 (204) (5.6) % 8,409 8,419 (10) (0.1) %
Administrative and marketing 1,330 1,257 73 5.8 % 2,583 2,480 103 4.2 %
Total $ 14,543 $ 14,347 1.4 % $ 30,261 $ 28,848 4.9 %
Non-controllable expenses
Real estate taxes $ 6,591 $ 6,319 4.3 % $ 13,356 $ 12,293 8.6 %
Insurance 2,248 1,963 285 14.5 % 4,359 3,857 502 13.0 %
Total $ 8,839 $ 8,282 6.7 % $ 17,715 $ 16,150 9.7 %
Property operating expenses, including real estate taxes - non-same-store $ 1,348 $ 769 75.3 % $ 2,657 $ 1,480 79.5 %
Property operating expenses, including real estate taxes - other properties 254 230 24 10.4 % 404 560 (156) (27.9) %
Property operating expenses, including real estate taxes - dispositions 62 2,588 (2,526) (97.6) % 2,932 5,051 (2,119) (42.0) %
Total property operating expenses, including real estate taxes $ 25,046 $ 26,216 (4.5) % $ 53,969 $ 52,089 3.6 %

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)On-site compensation for administration, leasing, and maintenance personnel.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders to Funds From Operations and Core Funds From Operations

Centerspace believes that FFO, which is a non-GAAP financial measure used as a standard supplemental measure for equity real estate investment trusts, is helpful to investors in understanding its operating performance, primarily because its calculation does not assume that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, as implied by the historical cost convention of GAAP and the recording of depreciation and amortization.

Centerspace uses the definition of FFO adopted by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“Nareit”). Nareit defines FFO as net income or loss calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding:

•depreciation and amortization related to real estate;

•gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets;

•impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity; and

•similar adjustments for partially owned consolidated real estate entities.

The exclusion in Nareit’s definition of FFO of gains and losses from the sale of real estate assets and impairment write-downs helps to identify the operating results of the long-term assets that form the base of the company's investments, and assists management and investors in comparing those operating results between periods.

Due to the limitations of the Nareit FFO definition, Centerspace has made certain interpretations in applying this definition. The company believes that all such interpretations not specifically identified in the Nareit definition are consistent with this definition. Nareit’s FFO White Paper 2018 Restatement clarified that impairment write-downs of land related to a REIT’s main business are excluded from FFO and a REIT has the option to exclude impairment write-downs of assets that are incidental to its main business.

S-7

While FFO is widely used by Centerspace as a primary performance metric, not all real estate companies use the same definition of FFO or calculate FFO in the same way. Accordingly, FFO presented here is not necessarily comparable to FFO presented by other real estate companies. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measurement of performance, but rather should be considered as an additional, supplemental measure. FFO also does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund all cash flow needs, including the ability to service indebtedness or make distributions to shareholders.

Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) is FFO as adjusted for non-routine items or items not considered core to business operations. By further adjusting for items that are not considered part of core business operations, the company believes that Core FFO provides investors with additional information to compare core operating and financial performance between periods. Core FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income, or any other GAAP measurement of performance, but rather should be considered an additional supplemental measure. Core FFO also does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund the company's cash needs, including its ability to service indebtedness or make distributions to shareholders. Core FFO is a non-GAAP and non-standardized financial measure that may be calculated differently by other REITs and should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP.

S-8
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Funds From Operations
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ (3,470) $ 41,964 $ (3,613) $ (2,130) $ (4,598) $ 38,494 $ (14,794)
Adjustments:
Noncontrolling interests – Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units (712) 8,566 (753) (439) (950) 7,854 (3,107)
Depreciation and amortization 24,371 25,993 25,768 23,720 24,768 50,364 55,769
Less depreciation – non real estate (89) (91) (91) (94) (101) (180) (202)
Less depreciation – partially owned entities (19) (19) (19) (18) (7) (38) (28)
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and other assets 71 (60,159) (14) (27) (60,088) (27)
FFO applicable to common shares and Units $ 20,152 $ 16,254 $ 21,278 $ 21,039 $ 19,085 $ 36,406 $ 37,611
Adjustments to Core FFO:
Non-cash casualty (gain) loss (52) 13 20 46 163 (39) 188
Loss on extinguishment of debt 5 5
Technology implementation costs(1) 89 234 447 550
Interest rate swap termination, amortization, and mark-to-market 159 138 104 204 205 297 (408)
Amortization of assumed debt (116) (116) (117) (116) (116) (232) (231)
Pursuit costs 5 137 38 1,127 5 1,127
Severance and transition related costs (19) 3,199 3,180
Loss on litigation settlement and one-time trial costs(2) 3,201 3,201
Other miscellaneous items(3) (22) 49 (28) 17 100 27 96
Core FFO applicable to common shares and Units $ 23,303 $ 19,542 $ 21,483 $ 21,462 $ 21,016 $ 42,845 $ 38,938
FFO applicable to common shares and Units $ 20,152 $ 16,254 $ 21,278 $ 21,039 $ 19,085 $ 36,406 $ 37,611
Dividends to preferred unitholders 160 160 160 160 160 320 320
FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted $ 20,312 $ 16,414 $ 21,438 $ 21,199 $ 19,245 $ 36,726 $ 37,931
Core FFO applicable to common shares and Units $ 23,303 $ 19,542 $ 21,483 $ 21,462 $ 21,016 $ 42,845 $ 38,938
Dividends to preferred unitholders 160 160 160 160 160 320 320
Core FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted $ 23,463 $ 19,702 $ 21,643 $ 21,622 $ 21,176 $ 43,165 $ 39,258
Per Share Data
Net income (loss) per share and Unit - diluted $ (0.23) $ 2.76 $ (0.24) $ (0.14) $ (0.30) $ 2.55 $ (0.97)
FFO per share and Unit - diluted $ 1.11 $ 0.89 $ 1.16 $ 1.13 $ 1.02 $ 2.01 $ 2.03
Core FFO per share and Unit - diluted $ 1.28 $ 1.07 $ 1.17 $ 1.15 $ 1.12 $ 2.36 $ 2.10
Weighted average shares - basic 14,949 15,025 15,027 15,373 15,369 14,987 15,233
Effect of redeemable operating partnership Units 965 968 974 984 995 967 978
Effect of Series D preferred units 228 228 228 228 228 228 228
Effect of Series E preferred units 2,103 2,118 2,185 2,186 2,186 2,111 2,186
Effect of dilutive restricted stock units and stock options 24 20 9 30 48 20 57
Weighted average shares and Units - diluted 18,269 18,359 18,423 18,801 18,826 18,313 18,682

(1)Costs are related to a two-year implementation.

(2)Consists of a $2.9 million loss on litigation settlement for a trial judgment entered against the Company and $340,000 in one-time trial costs related to the litigation matter.

(3)Consists of (gain) loss on investments.

S-9

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Available to Controlling Interests to Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, gain/loss on sale of real estate and other investments, impairment of real estate investments, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, gain/loss from involuntary conversion; and other non-routine items or items not considered core to business operations. The company considers Adjusted EBITDA to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure because it permits investors to view income from operations without the effect of depreciation, financing costs, or non-operating gains and losses. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP.

(in thousands)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Adjusted EBITDA
Net income (loss) available to controlling interests $ (1,863) $ 43,571 $ (2,006) $ (523) $ (2,991) $ 41,708 $ (11,580)
Adjustments:
Dividends to Series D preferred unitholders 160 160 160 160 160 320 320
Noncontrolling interests – Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units (712) 8,566 (753) (439) (950) 7,854 (3,107)
Income (loss) before noncontrolling interests – Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units $ (2,415) $ 52,297 $ (2,599) $ (802) $ (3,781) $ 49,882 $ (14,367)
Adjustments:
Interest expense 8,626 10,305 9,589 7,856 7,547 18,931 15,247
Loss on extinguishment of debt 5 5
Depreciation and amortization related to real estate investments 24,351 25,971 25,747 23,699 24,759 50,322 55,739
Non-cash casualty (gain) loss (52) 13 20 46 163 (39) 188
Interest income (248) (92) (92) (82) (74) (340) (538)
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and other investments 71 (60,159) (14) (27) (60,088) (27)
Technology implementation costs(1) 89 234 447 550
Interest rate swap termination and mark-to-market 18 (564)
Pursuit costs 5 137 38 1,127 5 1,127
Severance and transition related costs (19) 3,199 3,180
Loss on litigation settlement and one-time trial costs(2) 3,201 3,201
Other miscellaneous items(3) (22) 49 (28) 17 100 27 96
Adjusted EBITDA $ 33,493 $ 31,588 $ 32,849 $ 31,006 $ 30,284 $ 65,081 $ 57,456

(1)Costs are related to a two-year implementation.

(2)Consists of a $2.9 million loss on litigation settlement for a trial judgment entered against the Company and $340,000 in one-time trial costs related to the litigation matter.

(3)Consists of (gain) loss on investments.

S-10

CENTERSPACE

DEBT ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

Debt Maturity Schedule

Annual Expirations

Future Maturities of Debt
Secured Fixed<br>Debt Unsecured Fixed<br>Debt Unsecured Variable Debt Total<br>Debt % of<br>Total Debt Weighted<br><br>Average Interest Rate(1)
2023 (remainder) $ 22,385 $ $ $ 22,385 2.5 % 4.12 %
2024 989 989 0.1 % 12.68 %
2025 30,851 18,000 48,851 5.5 % 4.56 %
2026 51,270 51,270 5.8 % 3.73 %
2027 50,309 50,309 5.7 % 3.47 %
Thereafter 411,714 300,000 711,714 80.4 % 3.42 %
Total debt $ 566,529 $ 300,000 $ 18,989 $ 885,518 100.0 % 3.54 %

(1)Weighted average interest rate of debt that matures during the year.

6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Debt Balances Outstanding
Secured fixed rate - mortgages payable - other $ 367,679 $ 279,340 $ 299,427 $ 300,956 $ 302,360
Secured fixed rate - Fannie Mae credit facility 198,850 198,850 198,850 198,850 198,850
Unsecured variable rate lines of credit 18,989 143,469 113,500 171,500 73,000
Unsecured term loans 100,000
Unsecured senior notes 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000
Debt total $ 885,518 $ 921,659 $ 1,011,777 $ 971,306 $ 874,210
Mortgages payable - other rate 4.14 % 3.85 % 3.85 % 3.85 % 3.85 %
Fannie Mae Credit Facility rate 2.78 % 2.78 % 2.78 % 2.78 % 2.78 %
Lines of credit rate 7.35 % 6.39 % 5.23 % 4.13 % 3.04 %
Unsecured term loan rate 5.57 %
Unsecured senior notes rate 3.12 % 3.12 % 3.12 % 3.12 % 3.12 %
Total debt 3.54 % 3.71 % 3.62 % 3.45 % 3.27 %
S-11
---

CENTERSPACE

CAPITAL ANALYSIS

(in thousands, except per share and unit amounts)

Three Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Equity Capitalization
Common shares outstanding 14,949 15,032 15,020 15,376 15,373
Operating partnership units outstanding 961 967 971 980 995
Series E preferred units (as converted) 2,094 2,103 2,119 2,186 2,186
Total common shares, Units, and Series E preferred units, as converted, outstanding 18,004 18,102 18,110 18,542 18,554
Market price per common share (closing price at end of period) $ 61.36 $ 54.63 $ 58.67 $ 67.32 $ 81.55
Equity capitalization-common shares and units $ 1,104,725 $ 988,912 $ 1,062,514 $ 1,248,247 $ 1,513,079
Recorded book value of preferred shares $ 93,530 $ 93,530 $ 93,530 $ 93,530 $ 93,530
Total equity capitalization $ 1,198,255 $ 1,082,442 $ 1,156,044 $ 1,341,777 $ 1,606,609
Series D Preferred Units $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 16,560 $ 18,627
Debt Capitalization
Total debt $ 885,518 $ 921,659 $ 1,011,777 $ 971,306 $ 874,210
Total capitalization $ 2,100,333 $ 2,020,661 $ 2,184,381 $ 2,329,643 $ 2,499,446
Total debt to total capitalization(1) 42.2 % 45.6 % 46.3 % 41.7 % 35.0 %

(1)Total debt to total market capitalization, a non-GAAP financial measure, is total debt not adjusted for unamortized deferred financing costs from the balance sheet divided by the sum of total debt from the balance sheet, market value of common shares, operating partnership units, and the as converted Series E preferred units, and book value of Series C preferred shares and Series D preferred units outstanding at the end of the period. This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP.

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Debt service coverage ratio(1) 3.33 x 2.70 x 2.99 x 3.35 x 3.39 x 2.99 x 3.16 x
Adjusted EBITDA/Interest expense plus preferred distributions and principal amortization 2.83 x 2.35 x 2.58 x 2.81 x 2.83 x 2.57 x 2.64 x
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA(2) 6.54 x 7.22 x 7.62 x 7.71 x 7.11 x 6.73 x 7.49 x
Net debt and preferred equity/Adjusted EBITDA(2) 7.36 x 8.09 x 8.46 x 8.60 x 8.03 x 7.57 x 8.47 x
Distribution Data
Common shares and Units outstanding at record date 15,910 15,999 15,991 16,356 16,368 15,910 16,368
Total common distribution declared $ 11,608 $ 11,668 $ 11,614 $ 11,939 $ 11,948 $ 23,276 $ 23,892
Common distribution per share and Unit $ 0.73 $ 0.73 $ 0.73 $ 0.73 $ 0.73 $ 1.46 $ 1.46
Payout ratio (Core FFO per diluted share and unit basis)(3) 57.0 % 68.2 % 62.4 % 63.5 % 65.2 % 61.9 % 69.5 %

(1)Debt service coverage ratio is computed by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by interest expense and principal amortization. This term is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP. Refer to the Adjusted EBITDA definition included within the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations section.

(2)Net debt is the total outstanding debt balance less cash and cash equivalents. Adjusted EBITDA is annualized for periods less than one year. Net debt and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures and should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP. Refer to the Adjusted EBITDA definition included within the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations section.

6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Total debt $ 885,518 $ 921,659 $ 1,011,777 $ 971,306 $ 874,210
Less: cash and cash equivalents 9,745 8,939 10,458 14,957 13,156
Net debt $ 875,773 $ 912,720 $ 1,001,319 $ 956,349 $ 861,054

(3)Payout ratio (Core FFO per diluted share and unit basis) is the ratio of the current quarterly or annual distribution rate per common share and unit divided by quarterly or annual Core FFO per diluted share and unit. This term is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP. Refer to the Core FFO definition included within the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations section.

S-12

CENTERSPACE

SAME-STORE SECOND QUARTER COMPARISONS

(in thousands, except property data amounts and percentages)

Apartment Homes Included Revenues Expenses NOI
Regions Q2 2023 Q2 2022 % Change Q2 2023 Q2 2022 % Change Q2 2023 Q2 2022 % Change
Denver, CO 1,889 $ 11,968 $ 10,955 9.2 % $ 3,944 $ 3,568 10.5 % $ 8,024 $ 7,387 8.6 %
Minneapolis, MN 4,519 21,069 19,685 7.0 % 9,088 8,880 2.3 % 11,981 10,805 10.9 %
North Dakota 2,422 9,241 8,482 8.9 % 3,630 3,523 3.0 % 5,611 4,959 13.1 %
Omaha, NE 872 3,443 3,134 9.9 % 1,381 1,325 4.2 % 2,062 1,809 14.0 %
Rochester, MN 1,129 5,760 5,235 10.0 % 2,137 2,138 % 3,623 3,097 17.0 %
St. Cloud, MN 832 3,459 3,177 8.9 % 1,405 1,375 2.2 % 2,054 1,802 14.0 %
Other Mountain West(1) 1,222 5,164 4,718 9.5 % 1,797 1,820 (1.3) % 3,367 2,898 16.2 %
Same-Store Total 12,885 $ 60,104 $ 55,386 8.5 % $ 23,382 $ 22,629 3.3 % $ 36,722 $ 32,757 12.1 %
% of NOI Contribution Weighted Average Occupancy (2) Average Monthly<br><br>Rental Rate (3) Average Monthly<br>Revenue per Occupied Home (4)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Regions Q2 2023 Q2 2022 Growth Q2 2023 Q2 2022 % Change Q2 2023 Q2 2022 % Change
Denver, CO 21.8 % 96.1 % 94.2 % 1.9 % $ 1,928 $ 1,820 5.9 % $ 2,198 $ 2,053 7.1 %
Minneapolis, MN 32.6 % 94.9 % 95.0 % (0.1) % 1,463 1,394 4.9 % 1,637 1,528 7.1 %
North Dakota 15.3 % 96.1 % 95.6 % 0.5 % 1,201 1,118 7.4 % 1,323 1,221 8.4 %
Omaha, NE 5.6 % 94.7 % 97.2 % (2.5) % 1,262 1,126 12.1 % 1,389 1,232 12.7 %
Rochester, MN 9.9 % 95.0 % 95.2 % (0.2) % 1,688 1,536 9.9 % 1,790 1,624 10.2 %
St. Cloud, MN 5.6 % 91.7 % 90.8 % 0.9 % 1,343 1,229 9.3 % 1,512 1,401 7.9 %
Other Mountain West(1) 9.2 % 95.3 % 96.5 % (1.2) % 1,327 1,207 9.9 % 1,479 1,333 11.0 %
Same-Store Total 100.0 % 95.2 % 95.0 % 0.2 % $ 1,467 $ 1,371 7.0 % $ 1,634 $ 1,509 8.3 %

(1)Includes apartment communities in Billings, Montana and Rapid City, South Dakota.

(2)Weighted average occupancy is defined as the percentage resulting from dividing actual rental revenue by scheduled rent. Scheduled rental revenue represents the value of all apartment homes, with occupied apartment homes valued at contractual rental rates pursuant to leases and vacant apartment homes valued at estimated market rents. When calculating actual rents for occupied apartment homes and market rents for vacant homes, delinquencies and concessions are not taken into account. Market rates are determined using the currently offered effective rates on new leases at the community and are used as the starting point in determination of the market rates of vacant apartment homes. Centerspace believes that weighted average occupancy is a meaningful measure of occupancy because it considers the value of each vacant unit at its estimated market rate. Weighted average occupancy may not completely reflect short-term trends in physical occupancy, and the calculation of weighted average occupancy may not be comparable to that disclosed by other REITs.

(3)Average monthly rental rate is scheduled rent divided by the total number of apartment homes.

(4)Average monthly revenue per occupied home is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment homes for the period.

S-13

CENTERSPACE

SAME-STORE SEQUENTIAL QUARTER COMPARISONS

(in thousands, except property data amounts and percentages)

Apartment Homes Included Revenues Expenses NOI
Regions Q2 2023 Q1 2023 % Change Q2 2023 Q1 2023 % Change Q2 2023 Q1 2023 % Change
Denver, CO 1,889 $ 11,968 $ 11,740 1.9 % $ 3,944 $ 4,035 (2.3) % $ 8,024 $ 7,705 4.1 %
Minneapolis, MN 4,519 21,069 20,805 1.3 % 9,088 9,588 (5.2) % 11,981 11,217 6.8 %
North Dakota 2,422 9,241 8,879 4.1 % 3,630 3,814 (4.8) % 5,611 5,065 10.8 %
Omaha, NE 872 3,443 3,356 2.6 % 1,381 1,433 (3.6) % 2,062 1,923 7.2 %
Rochester, MN 1,129 5,760 5,648 2.0 % 2,137 2,228 (4.1) % 3,623 3,420 5.9 %
St. Cloud, MN 832 3,459 3,351 3.2 % 1,405 1,691 (16.9) % 2,054 1,660 23.7 %
Other Mountain West(1) 1,222 5,164 5,080 1.7 % 1,797 1,804 (0.4) % 3,367 3,276 2.8 %
Same-Store Total 12,885 $ 60,104 $ 58,859 2.1 % $ 23,382 $ 24,593 (4.9) % $ 36,722 $ 34,266 7.2 %
% of NOI Contribution Weighted Average Occupancy (2) Average Monthly<br><br>Rental Rate (3) Average Monthly<br>Revenue per Occupied Home (4)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Regions Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Growth Q2 2023 Q1 2023 % Change Q2 2023 Q1 2023 % Change
Denver, CO 21.8 % 96.1 % 95.8 % 0.3 % $ 1,928 $ 1,912 0.8 % $ 2,198 $ 2,162 1.7 %
Minneapolis, MN 32.6 % 94.9 % 94.6 % 0.3 % 1,463 1,454 0.6 % 1,637 1,622 0.9 %
North Dakota 15.3 % 96.1 % 95.9 % 0.2 % 1,201 1,175 2.2 % 1,323 1,274 3.8 %
Omaha, NE 5.6 % 94.7 % 94.0 % 0.7 % 1,262 1,234 2.3 % 1,389 1,364 1.8 %
Rochester, MN 9.9 % 95.0 % 94.8 % 0.2 % 1,688 1,664 1.4 % 1,790 1,759 1.8 %
St. Cloud, MN 5.6 % 91.7 % 90.1 % 1.6 % 1,343 1,315 2.1 % 1,512 1,490 1.5 %
Other Mountain West(1) 9.2 % 95.3 % 95.1 % 0.2 % 1,327 1,319 0.6 % 1,479 1,457 1.5 %
Same-Store Total 100.0 % 95.2 % 94.8 % 0.4 % $ 1,467 $ 1,450 1.2 % $ 1,634 $ 1,606 1.7 %

(1)Includes apartment communities in Billings, Montana and Rapid City, South Dakota.

(2)Weighted average occupancy is defined as the percentage resulting from dividing actual rental revenue by scheduled rent. Scheduled rental revenue represents the value of all apartment homes, with occupied apartment homes valued at contractual rental rates pursuant to leases and vacant apartment homes valued at estimated market rents. When calculating actual rents for occupied apartment homes and market rents for vacant homes, delinquencies and concessions are not taken into account. Market rates are determined using the currently offered effective rates on new leases at the community and are used as the starting point in determination of the market rates of vacant apartment homes. Centerspace believes that weighted average occupancy is a meaningful measure of occupancy because it considers the value of each vacant unit at its estimated market rate. Weighted average occupancy may not completely reflect short-term trends in physical occupancy, and the calculation of weighted average occupancy may not be comparable to that disclosed by other REITs.

(3)Average monthly rental rate is scheduled rent divided by the total number of apartment homes.

(4)Average monthly revenue per occupied home is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment homes for the period.

S-14

CENTERSPACE

SAME-STORE YEAR-TO-DATE COMPARISONS

(in thousands, except property data amounts and percentages)

Apartment Homes Included Revenues Expenses NOI
Regions 2023 2022 % Change 2023 2022 % Change 2023 2022 % Change
Denver, CO 1,889 $ 23,708 $ 21,580 9.9 % $ 7,979 $ 6,743 18.3 % $ 15,729 $ 14,837 6.0 %
Minneapolis, MN 4,519 41,874 38,689 8.2 % 18,677 17,880 4.5 % 23,197 20,809 11.5 %
North Dakota 2,422 18,119 16,638 8.9 % 7,444 7,176 3.7 % 10,675 9,462 12.8 %
Omaha, NE 872 6,799 6,192 9.8 % 2,815 2,652 6.1 % 3,984 3,540 12.5 %
Rochester, MN 1,129 11,409 10,238 11.4 % 4,365 4,235 3.1 % 7,044 6,003 17.3 %
St. Cloud, MN 832 6,810 6,226 9.4 % 3,095 2,874 7.7 % 3,715 3,352 10.8 %
Other Mountain West(1) 1,222 10,245 9,072 12.9 % 3,601 3,438 4.7 % 6,644 5,634 17.9 %
Same-Store Total 12,885 $ 118,964 $ 108,635 9.5 % $ 47,976 $ 44,998 6.6 % $ 70,988 $ 63,637 11.6 %
% of NOI Contribution Weighted Average Occupancy (2) Average Monthly<br><br>Rental Rate (3) Average Monthly<br>Revenue per Occupied Home (4)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Regions 2023 2022 Growth 2023 2022 % Change 2023 2022 % Change
Denver, CO 22.2 % 95.9 % 94.1 % 1.8 % $ 1,920 $ 1,806 6.3 % $ 2,180 $ 2,023 7.8 %
Minneapolis, MN 32.7 % 94.8 % 94.6 % 0.2 % 1,459 1,384 5.4 % 1,630 1,509 8.0 %
North Dakota 15.0 % 96.0 % 95.2 % 0.8 % 1,188 1,111 6.9 % 1,298 1,203 7.9 %
Omaha, NE 5.6 % 94.4 % 96.4 % (2.0) % 1,248 1,111 12.3 % 1,377 1,228 12.1 %
Rochester, MN 9.9 % 94.9 % 94.1 % 0.8 % 1,676 1,522 10.1 % 1,774 1,607 10.4 %
St. Cloud, MN 5.2 % 90.9 % 91.6 % (0.7) % 1,329 1,214 9.5 % 1,501 1,362 10.2 %
Other Mountain West(1) 9.4 % 95.2 % 95.3 % (0.1) % 1,323 1,180 12.1 % 1,468 1,298 13.1 %
Same-Store Total 100.0 % 95.0 % 94.5 % 0.5 % $ 1,459 $ 1,358 7.4 % $ 1,620 $ 1,487 8.9 %

(1)Includes apartment communities in Billings, Montana and Rapid City, South Dakota.

(2)Weighted average occupancy is defined as the percentage resulting from dividing actual rental revenue by scheduled rent. Scheduled rental revenue represents the value of all apartment homes, with occupied apartment homes valued at contractual rental rates pursuant to leases and vacant apartment homes valued at estimated market rents. When calculating actual rents for occupied apartment homes and market rents for vacant homes, delinquencies and concessions are not taken into account. Market rates are determined using the currently offered effective rates on new leases at the community and are used as the starting point in determination of the market rates of vacant apartment homes. Centerspace believes that weighted average occupancy is a meaningful measure of occupancy because it considers the value of each vacant unit at its estimated market rate. Weighted average occupancy may not completely reflect short-term trends in physical occupancy, and the calculation of weighted average occupancy may not be comparable to that disclosed by other REITs.

(3)Average monthly rental rate is scheduled rent divided by the total number of apartment homes.

(4)Average monthly revenue per occupied home is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment homes for the period.

S-15

CENTERSPACE

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY(1)

Three Months Ended
6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Number of Apartment Homes at Period End
Same-Store 12,885 12,885 11,330 11,330 11,319
Non-Same-Store 612 612 3,735 3,734 3,519
All Communities 13,497 13,497 15,065 15,064 14,838
Average Monthly Rental Rate(2)
Same-Store $ 1,467 $ 1,450 $ 1,438 $ 1,411 $ 1,366
Non-Same-Store 1,894 1,890 1,352 1,286 1,245
All Communities $ 1,487 $ 1,470 $ 1,417 $ 1,381 $ 1,337
Average Monthly Revenue per Occupied Apartment Home(3)
Same-Store $ 1,634 $ 1,606 $ 1,592 $ 1,565 $ 1,518
Non-Same-Store 2,072 2,066 1,471 1,417 1,329
All Communities $ 1,654 $ 1,627 $ 1,562 $ 1,530 $ 1,473
Weighted Average Occupancy(4)
Same-Store 95.2 % 94.8 % 94.9 % 94.5 % 94.8 %
Non-Same-Store 95.4 % 95.9 % 94.7 % 94.6 % 95.0 %
All Communities 95.2 % 94.9 % 94.9 % 94.5 % 94.8 %
Operating Expenses as a % of Scheduled Rent
Same-Store 41.2 % 43.9 % 43.1 % 42.5 % 40.3 %
Non-Same-Store 38.8 % 37.8 % 51.7 % 48.7 % 47.1 %
All Communities 41.1 % 43.5 % 45.1 % 43.9 % 41.8 %
Capital Expenditures
Total Capital Expenditures per Apartment Home – Same-Store $ 258 $ 115 $ 364 $ 465 $ 196

(1)Previously reported amounts are not revised for changes in the composition of the same-store properties pool.

(2)Average monthly rental rate is scheduled rent divided by the total number of apartment homes. Scheduled rental revenue represents the value of all apartment homes, with occupied apartment homes valued at contractual rates pursuant to leases and vacant apartment homes valued at estimated market rents. When calculating actual rents for occupied apartment homes and market rents for vacant homes, delinquencies and concessions are not taken into account. Market rates are determined using the currently offered effective rates on new leases at the community and are used as the starting point in determination of the market rates of vacant apartment homes.

(3)Average monthly revenue per occupied home is defined as total rental revenues divided by the weighted average occupied apartment homes for the period.

(4)Weighted average occupancy is the percentage resulting from dividing actual rental revenue by scheduled rent. The company believes that weighted average occupancy is a meaningful measure of occupancy because it considers the value of each vacant unit at its estimated market rate. Weighted average occupancy may not completely reflect short-term trends in physical occupancy and the calculation of weighted average occupancy may not be comparable to that disclosed by other REITs.

S-16

CENTERSPACE

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

($ in thousands, except per home amounts)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Same Store Capital Expenditures 6/30/2023 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Total Same-Store Apartment Homes 12,885 12,885 12,885 12,885
Building - Exterior $ 231 $ 62 $ 231 $ 595
Building - Interior 64 225 64 230
Mechanical, Electrical, & Plumbing 775 308 1,059 533
Furniture & Equipment 153 113 178 193
Landscaping & Grounds 3 138 3 221
Turnover replacements 730 1,346 1,509 2,080
Work in progress 1,370 305 1,767 (205)
Capital Expenditures - Same-Store $ 3,326 $ 2,497 $ 4,811 $ 3,647
Capital Expenditures per Apartment Home - Same-Store $ 258 $ 194 $ 373 $ 283
Value Add $ 5,952 $ 6,327 $ 8,489 $ 10,011
Total Capital Spend - Same-Store $ 9,278 $ 8,824 $ 13,300 $ 13,658
Total Capital Spend per Apartment Home - Same-Store $ 720 $ 685 $ 1,032 $ 1,060
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Capital Expenditures - All Properties 6/30/2023 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
All Properties - Weighted Average Apartment Homes 13,497 14,838 14,019 14,838
Capital Expenditures $ 3,404 $ 2,892 $ 5,134 $ 4,217
Capital Expenditures per Apartment Home $ 252 $ 195 $ 366 $ 284
Value Add 5,976 6,367 8,606 10,051
Acquisition Capital 5,290 1,364 9,962 2,564
Total Capital Spend 14,670 10,623 23,702 16,832
Total Capital Spend per Apartment Home $ 1,087 $ 716 $ 1,691 $ 1,134
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Value Add Capital Expenditures 6/30/2023 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Interior - Units
Same-Store $ 4,499 $ 4,318 $ 5,718 $ 6,955
Non-Same-Store
Total Interior Units $ 4,499 $ 4,318 $ 5,718 $ 6,955
Common Areas and Exteriors
Same-Store $ 1,330 $ 1,917 $ 2,555 $ 4,850
Non-Same-Store 24 53 117 53
Total Common Areas and Exteriors $ 1,354 $ 1,970 $ 2,672 $ 4,903
Work in Progress
Same-Store $ 123 $ 92 $ 216 $ (1,794)
Non-Same-Store (13) $ $ (13)
Total Work in Progress $ 123 $ 79 $ 216 $ (1,807)
Total Value-Add Capital Expenditures
Same-Store $ 5,952 $ 6,327 $ 8,489 $ 10,011
Non-Same-Store 24 40 117 40
Total Portfolio Value-Add $ 5,976 $ 6,367 $ 8,606 $ 10,051 S-17
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CENTERSPACE

2023 Financial Outlook

(in thousands, except per share and per home amounts)

Centerspace revised its outlook for 2023 in the table below.

Six Months Ended 2023 Previous Outlook Range 2023 Revised Outlook Range
June 30, 2023 Low High Low High
YTD Actual Amount Amount Amount Amount
Same-store growth
Revenue $ 118,964 6.00 % 8.00 % 6.50 % 8.00 %
Controllable expenses 30,261 3.00 % 4.50 % 2.00 % 3.50 %
Non-controllable expenses 17,715 8.00 % 9.50 % 7.50 % 9.00 %
Total Expenses $ 47,976 4.75 % 6.25 % 4.00 % 5.25 %
Same-store NOI(1) $ 70,988 7.00 % 9.00 % 8.50 % 10.00 %
Components of NOI(1)
Same-store $ 70,988 $ 138,300 $ 141,300 $ 137,000 $ 139,000
Non-same-store 4,609 8,900 9,100 9,000 9,200
Other properties 1,581 2,000 2,400 1,700 1,800
Dispositions 1,526 $ 2,500 $ 2,800 $ 7,200 $ 7,400
Total NOI(1) $ 78,704 $ 151,700 $ 155,600 $ 154,900 $ 157,400
Accretion (dilution) from investments and capital market activity, excluding impact from change in share count $ (400) (200)
Other operating income and expenses
General and administrative and property management (16,700) (32,300) (31,500) (31,100) (30,700)
Casualty loss (305) (1,500) (1,300) (1,300) (1,100)
Loss on litigation settlement (2,864) (3,200) (3,200)
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization (180) (375) (325) (375) (325)
Non-controlling interest (65) (110) (100) (110) (100)
Total other operating income and expenses $ (20,114) $ (34,285) $ (33,225) $ (36,085) $ (35,425)
Interest expense $ (18,960) (37,400) (36,900) (37,000) (36,600)
Interest and other income 310 $ 160 $ 350 $ 600 $ 800
Dividends to preferred shareholders (3,214) (6,400) (6,400) (6,400) (6,400)
FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted(1) $ 36,726 $ 73,775 $ 79,425 $ 75,615 $ 79,575
Non-core income and expenses
Non-cash casualty (gain) loss $ (39) $ 500 $ 300 $ 400 $ 200
Interest rate swap amortization 297 900 1,000 900 1,000
Amortization of assumed debt (232)
Pursuit costs 5 70 60 70 60
Severance and transition related costs 3,180 3,200 3,200 3,180 3,180
Loss on litigation settlement and one-time trial costs 3,201 3,200 3,200
Other miscellaneous items 27 (310) (350) (310) (350)
Total non-core income and expenses $ 6,439 $ 4,360 $ 4,210 $ 7,440 $ 7,290
Core FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted(1) $ 43,165 $ 78,135 $ 83,635 $ 83,055 $ 86,865
EPS - Diluted $ 2.55 $ 2.73 $ 3.62 $ 2.84 $ 3.64
FFO per diluted share(1) $ 2.01 $ 4.03 $ 4.33 $ 4.14 $ 4.35
Core FFO per diluted share(1) $ 2.36 $ 4.27 $ 4.56 $ 4.55 $ 4.75
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 18,313 18,300 18,325 18,250 18,275
Additional Assumptions
Same-store capital expenditures (per home) $ 373 $ 1,100 1,150 $ 1,100 1,150
Value-add expenditures $ 8,606 $ 24,500 $ 27,500 $ 31,500 $ 34,500
Investments $ $ $ $ 95,000 $ 100,000
Dispositions $ 144,255 $ 155,000 $ 165,000 $ 220,000 $ 225,000

(1)NOI, FFO, and Core FFO are non-GAAP financial measures. For more information on their usage and presentation, and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, refer to "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations" in the Supplemental Financial and Operating Data" above.

S-18

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders to FFO and Core FFO

The following table presents reconciliations of Net income (loss) available to common shareholders to FFO and Core FFO, which are non-GAAP financial measures described in greater detail under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations.” They should not be considered as alternatives to net income or any other GAAP measurement of performance, but rather should be considered as an additional, supplemental measure. FFO and Core FFO also do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, nor are they indicative of funds available to fund all cash needs, including the ability to service indebtedness or make distributions to shareholders. The outlook and projections provided below are based on current expectations and are forward-looking.

Previous Outlook Revised Outlook
Six Months Ended 12 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2023
Actual Low High Low High
Net income available to common shareholders $ 38,494 $ 57,839 $ 74,307 $ 59,679 $ 74,457
Noncontrolling interests - Operating Partnership and Series E preferred units 7,854 (7,795) (7,885) (7,795) (7,885)
Depreciation and amortization 50,364 92,556 91,768 92,556 91,768
Less depreciation - non real estate (180) (375) (325) (375) (325)
Less depreciation - partially owned entities (38) (110) (100) (110) (100)
Gain on sale of real estate (60,088) (68,980) (78,980) (68,980) (78,980)
Dividends to preferred unitholders 320 640 640 640 640
FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted $ 36,726 $ 73,775 $ 79,425 $ 75,615 $ 79,575
Adjustments to Core FFO:
Non-cash casualty (gain) loss (39) 500 300 400 200
Interest rate swap termination, amortization, and mark-to-market 297 900 1,000 900 1,000
Amortization of assumed debt (232)
Pursuit costs 5 70 60 70 60
Severance and transition related costs 3,180 3,200 3,200 3,180 3,180
Loss on litigation settlement and one-time trial costs 3,201 3,200 3,200
Other miscellaneous items 27 (310) (350) (310) (350)
Core FFO applicable to common shares and Units - diluted $ 43,165 $ 78,135 $ 83,635 $ 83,055 $ 86,865
Net income per share - diluted $ 2.55 $ 2.73 $ 3.62 $ 2.84 $ 3.64
FFO per share - diluted $ 2.01 $ 4.03 $ 4.33 $ 4.14 $ 4.35
Core FFO per share - diluted $ 2.36 $ 4.27 $ 4.56 $ 4.55 $ 4.75

Reconciliation of Operating Income to Net Operating Income

Net operating income, or NOI, is a non-GAAP financial measure which the company defines as total real estate revenues less property operating expenses, including real estate taxes. Centerspace believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for real estate because it provides a measure of operations that is unaffected by sales of real estate and other investments, depreciation, amortization, financing costs, property management expenses, casualty losses, and general and administrative expenses. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders, or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.

Previous Outlook Revised Outlook
Six Months Ended 12 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2023
Actual Low High Low High
Operating income $ 68,563 $ 94,324 $ 110,012 $ 96,060 $ 109,948
Adjustments:
General and administrative and property management expenses 16,700 32,300 31,500 31,100 30,700
Casualty loss 305 1,500 1,300 1,300 1,100
Depreciation and amortization 50,364 92,556 91,768 92,556 91,768
Gain on sale of real estate and other investments (60,092) (68,980) (78,980) (68,980) (78,980)
Loss on litigation settlement 2,864 2,864 2,864
Net operating income $ 78,704 $ 151,700 $ 155,600 $ 154,900 $ 157,400 S-19
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