10-Q

Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (CVAT)

10-Q 2026-02-17 For: 2025-12-31
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

Table of Contents

UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

**☒**QUARTERLYREPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


**☐**TRANSITIONREPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly periodended December 31, 2025


### Commission FileNumber: 000-53239

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Cavitation Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Nevada 20-4907818
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

10019 CANOGA AVENUE, CHATSWORTH, CALIFORNIA 91311

(Address, including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices)


(818) 718-0905

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A N/A N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒    No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒   No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated Filer Small reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐    No ☒

As

of February 13, 2026, the issuer had 309,720,740 shares of common stock outstanding.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 4
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 24
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 24
PART II OTHER INFORMATION 25
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 25
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 25
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 25
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 25
Item 5. Other Information 25
Item 6. Exhibits 26
Signatures 27
Certifications
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PART I - FINANCIALINFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated FinancialStatements.


CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES,INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATEDBALANCE SHEETS



June30, 2025
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 31,000 $ 249,000
Accounts receivable 10,000
Prepaid expenses 13,000 27,000
Total current assets 44,000 286,000
Other assets 11,000 11,000
Total assets 55,000 $ 297,000
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 143,000 $ 78,000
Convertible note payable, net of discount 3,000
Derivative liability 7,000
Total current liabilities 153,000 78,000
Note payable, non-current 150,000 150,000
Total liabilities 303,000 228,000
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity (deficit):
Preferred stock, 0.001<br> par value, 10,000,000 shares<br> authorized, no<br> shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025
Common stock, 0.001 par<br> value, 1,000,000,000<br> shares authorized, 309,720,740<br> and 289,156,340 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively 310,000 289,000
Additional paid-in capital 27,136,000 26,740,000
Accumulated deficit (27,694,000 ) (26,960,000 )
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) (248,000 ) 69,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) 55,000 $ 297,000

All values are in US Dollars.

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements



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CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES,INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

AS OF DECEMBER 31,2025 AND 2024

For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
December 31, December 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenue $ $ 76,000 $ 3,000 $ 76,000
Cost of revenue (13,000 ) (13,000 )
Gross profit 63,000 3,000 63,000
General and administrative expenses 470,000 346,000 715,000 564,000
Research and development expenses 4,000 16,000 11,000 24,000
Total operating expenses 474,000 362,000 726,000 588,000
Loss from operations (474,000 ) (299,000 ) (723,000 ) (525,000 )
Other Income (expense)
Gain on patent assignment 880,000 880,000
Interest expense (2,000 ) (2,000 ) (11,000 ) (3,000 )
Net income (loss) $ (476,000 ) $ 579,000 $ (734,000 ) $ 352,000
Net income (loss) per share, Basic and diluted $ (0.00 ) $ 0.00 $ (0.00 ) $ 0.00
Weighted average shares outstanding, Basic and diluted 301,177,864 284,289,740 295,167,102 284,289,740

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

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CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES,INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (Unaudited)AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

Three Months Ended December 31, 2025 (unaudited)
Common Stock Additional<br> <br>Paid-in Accumulated
Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total
Balance at September 30, 2025 289,156,340 $ 289,000 $ 26,740,000 $ (27,218,000 ) $ (189,000 )
Proceeds from units issued to shareholders 5,769,400 6,000 167,000 173,000
Fair value of common stock issued for services 3,300,000 3,000 241,000 244,000
Cashless exercise of warrants 11,495,000 12,000 (12,000 )
Net loss (476,000 ) (476,000 )
Balance at December 31, 2025 309,720,740 $ 310,000 $ 27,136,000 $ (27,694,000 ) $ (248,000 )
Six Months Ended December 31, 2025 (unaudited)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Common Stock Additional<br> <br>Paid-in Accumulated
Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total
Balance at June 30, 2025 289,156,340 $ 289,000 $ 26,740,000 $ (26,960,000 ) $ 69,000
Proceeds from units issued to shareholders 5,769,400 6,000 167,000 173,000
Fair value of common stock issued for services 3,300,000 3,000 241,000 244,000
Cashless exercise of warrants 11,495,000 12,000 (12,000 )
Net loss (734,000 ) (734,000 )
Balance at December 31, 2025 309,720,740 $ 310,000 $ 27,136,000 $ (27,694,000 ) $ (248,000 )
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 (unaudited)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Common Stock Additional<br> <br>Paid-in Accumulated
Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total
Balance at September 30, 2024 284,289,740 $ 284,000 $ 26,083,000 $ (27,074,000 ) $ (707,000 )
Fair value of warrants granted for services 105,000 105,000
Net income 579,000 579,000
Balance at December 31, 2024 284,289,740 $ 284,000 $ 26,188,000 $ (26,495,000 ) $ (23,000 )
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024 (unaudited)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Common Stock Additional<br> <br>Paid-in Accumulated
Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total
Balance at June 30, 2024 284,289,740 $ 284,000 $ 26,083,000 $ (26,847,000 ) $ (480,000 )
Fair value of warrants granted for services 105,000 105,000
Net income 352,000 352,000
Balance at December 31, 2024 284,289,740 $ 284,000 $ 26,188,000 $ (26,495,000 ) $ (23,000 )

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

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CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES,INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024
Operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ (734,000 ) $ 352,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Fair value of common stock issued for services 244,000
Fair value of warrants granted for services 105,000
Gain on patent assignment (880,000 )
Effect of changes in:
Accounts receivable 10,000
Prepaid expenses 13,000 7,000
Inventory (11,000 )
Operating lease right of use asset 36,000
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 66,000 55,000
Operating lease liability (40,000 )
Net cash used in operating activities (401,000 ) (376,000 )
Investing activities:
Proceeds from patent assignment 880,000
Net cash provided by investing activities 880,000
Financing activities:
Proceeds from convertible note payable 10,000
Proceeds from common stock units 173,000
Repayment of note payable (2,000 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 183,000 (2,000 )
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (218,000 ) 502,000
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 249,000 179,000
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 31,000 $ 681,000
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest $ 2,000 $ 1,000
Cash paid for income taxes $ $
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions:
Conversion feature of convertible note payable accounted as derivative<br>liability $ 7,000 $

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

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CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES,INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSEDCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Six months ended December31, 2025 and 2024

Note 1 – Organizationand Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (“the Company,” “CTi,” “we,” “us,” and “our”) is a Nevada corporation originally incorporated in January 2007 under the name Bio Energy, Inc. The Company had originally developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology, which has subsequently been sold to Desmet Ballestra in October 2024, pursuant to a patent assignment and license back agreement.

On August 9, 2025, the Company incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary, Xyra Corp. (“Xyra”). Xyra will be focused on identifying and capitalizing on opportunities in the crypto technologies market. Xyra holds an exclusive license for Cavitation Technologies Inc. patented Cavitation Non-Thermal Plasma™ (CNTP) systems, developed initially for immersion cooling in crypto mining and high-density data centers.

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc., and Xyra Corp. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Going Concern

The accompanying unaudited condensed

consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. During the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred loss from operations of $723,000 used cash in operations of $401,000 and had stockholders’ deficit of $248,000 as of December 31, 2025. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on the Company’s June 30, 2025, financial statements, raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from an inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company has cash

in the amount of $31,000. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to continue to implement its business plan. Currently, management’s plan is to increase revenues by using its Reserved Grant Back License to apply the technology to; (i) water and wastewater processing, recovery, recycling and purification (including oilfield wastewater) and (ii) manufacture, distillation, brewing, enhancements, sale and marketing of alcoholic beverages, together the Licensed Fields. The Company has a worldwide, exclusive, transferable and royalty-free license and right to design, build, use, export, improve, sell and market Nano Reactor® devices and Nano Reactor® devices and systems (and products) that incorporate or utilize Nano Reactor® devices, in each case within the Licensed Fields, and to continue to use the Nano Reactor® trademark in connection with its business, systems and products within the Licensed Fields. In addition, the Company will continue to develop its (i) water treatment and remediation in the Permian Basin; (ii) water remediation and disinfection in agriculture; (iii) business venture with Alchemy Beverages, Inc. to develop a smart home kitchen appliance for alcoholic beverages; and (iv) hydro plasma technology in order generate revenues and sustain operations. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to increase revenues, there can be no assurances to that effect. The Company believes it has enough cash and access to cash to sustain operations through March, 2026.

The Company may also attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and to provide additional working capital. There is no assurance that such financing will be available in the future or obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company’s needs, that the Company will be able to achieve profitable operations or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain such financing, the Company may curtail its operations.

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Useof Estimates

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statement date and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include valuation allowance for deferred tax asset, accruals of potential liabilities, and assumptions used in valuing our stock warrants, among other items. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition


The Company follows the guidance of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes (1) identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients. Revenue from sales of our Nano Reactors is recognized when products are shipped from our manufacturing facilities as this is our sole performance obligation under these contracts and we have no continuing obligation to the customer.

For the license fee revenue, and revenue from assignments of its patents, revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies the performance obligation based on the related agreements and collectability is certain.

The Company recognizes revenues from usage fees of certain reactors. Usage fees are recognized based on actual usage by the customer and collectability is certain.

In addition, the Company also recognizes revenues

from short term rental of nano reactors. Rental revenue is recognized over the term of the agreement and when collectability is certain. During the three- and six-month period ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized revenues of $3,000 pursuant to a short term rental agreement with a customer.

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities to reflect the estimated future tax effects, calculated at anticipated future tax rates, of future deductible or taxable amounts attributable to events that have been recognized on a cumulative basis in the financial statements. A valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment.

Derivative Financial Instruments


The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

The Company uses Level 3 inputs for its valuation methodology for the derivative liabilities as their fair values were determined by using a variable option pricing model. The Company’s derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect fair value at each reporting date, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in the statement of operations.

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Fair Value Measurement


FASB ASC 820-10 requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. ASC 820-10 defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties.

In addition to defining fair value, the standard expands the disclosure requirements around fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels which are determined by the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. These levels are:

Level 1 - inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

Level 2 - inputs are based upon significant observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.

As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the carrying value of certain accounts such as accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued payroll approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of such instruments. The carrying value of our note payable approximate their fair value due to interest rate of the note.

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s assets and liabilities at fair value as of December 31, 2025:

Derivative by level December 31, 2025
Liabilities: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Derivative liability – convertible note conversion options $ $ $ 7,000 $ 7,000

The following table provides a roll-forward of the derivative liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using unobservable level 3 inputs for the period ended December 31, 2025, as follows:

Rollforward of derivative liability Fair Value of <br> Derivative Liability
At issuance, December 5, 2025 $ 7,000
Change in fair value of derivative liability
December 31, 2025 $ 7,000




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Advertising Costs

Advertising costs, including marketing

expense, incurred in the normal course of operations are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses amounted to $9,000 and $4,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively and was reported as part of General and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development expenses relate primarily

to the development, design, testing of preproduction prototypes and models, compensation, and consulting fees related to the Company’s cold plasma technology and are expensed as incurred. Total research and development costs recorded during the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 amounted to $11,000 and $24,000, respectively.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The Company’s computation of net income (loss) per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income per share reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury stock method, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the income of the Company as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. In computing diluted income per share, the treasury stock method assumes that outstanding options and warrants were exercised and the proceeds are used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Options and warrants may have a dilutive effect under the treasury stock method only when the average market price of the common stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of the options and warrants. Potential common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.

There were no adjustments to net income (loss) required for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share. At December 31, 2025 and 2024 the Company excluded the outstanding securities summarized below, which entitle the holders thereof to acquire shares of common stock, from its calculation of its diluted earnings per share, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive as the exercise price of these warrants were greater than the stock price of the Company common stock.

Schedule of anti-dilutive shares
December 31,<br><br> <br>2025 December 31,<br><br> <br>2024
Warrants 35,341,323 39,541,323
Convertible note 204,499

Concentrations

During the six months ended December 31,

2024, we recorded 100% of our revenue from one customer (Desmet Belgium).

As of December 31, 2025, two vendors accounted for 61% and 19% of the Company’s accounts payable. As of June 30, 2025, two vendors accounted for 68% and 21% of the Company’s accounts payable.

At December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, we

had receivables of $0 and $10,000 from one customer, respectively.

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Segments


The Company operates in one segment for the development and distribution of our products. In accordance with the “Segment Reporting” Topic of the ASC, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Existing guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services and major customers. All material operating units qualify for aggregation under “Segment Reporting” due to their similar customer base, single sales team, marketing department, customer service department, operations department, finance and accounting department to support its operations and similarities in economic characteristics; nature of products and services; and procurement, manufacturing and distribution processes. Since the Company operates in one segment, all financial information required by “Segment Reporting” can be found in Note 6.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.

Note 2 – Convertible Note

Schedule of convertible notes December 31, June 30,
2025 2025
8% convertible note payable $ 10,000 $
Debt discount (7,000 )
Net $ 3,000 $

On December 5, 2025, Xyra Corp., the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary issued a one-year convertible note with a maturity date of December 5, 2026, with a coupon of 8% to an accredited investor. The Company, prior to the maturity date, has the option to extend the maturity date of the note by an additional six months. The note may be prepaid at any time without penalty.

The holder has an option to convert the principal of the convertible note into Xyra common stock for a period of six months once notified by the Company, in writing, of a public listing on any recognized U.S. national or regional stock exchange or on any of the markets operated by the OTC Markets Group. The conversion price will be 50% of the 5-day average closing price immediately prior to conversion. Xrya, at its sole discretion may allow the conversion of unpaid interest into Xyra common stock for the same period allowed for the conversion of the principal.

Should Xyra not achieve a public offering by December

5, 2026, the holder has the option to convert the principal outstanding into common shares of the Company for a period of six months from December 5, 2026. The conversion price will be the greater of 80% of $0.06 or the current CTI market price. The market price will be determined as the weighted average of the high and low trading prices of the Company stock over a 5-day period. The Company at its sole discretion may allow the conversion of interest at any time after the maturity date and during any extended period exercised by Xyra.

The Company accounted the conversion feature of

the note payable as a derivative liability pursuant to ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, since it does not have an explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the conversion option. As a result, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $7,000 upon issuance and was accounted as a debt discount which will be amortized over the term of the note payable. See Note 4.

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Note3 – Note Payable

Schedule of notes payable
December 31, June 30,
2025 2025
Note payable - EIDL $ 150,000 $ 150,000

In July 2020, the Company received a loan of

$150,000 from the SBA under its Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) assistance program. The EIDL loan is payable over 30 years, bears interest at a rate of 3.75% per annum and secured by all tangible and intangible property of the Company. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, the outstanding balance of the note payable was $150,000 and $150,000, respectively.

Note 4 – Derivative Liability

On December 2, 2025, the Company issued a convertible note payable (see Note 2) which granted the noteholder the right to convert the note payable into equity of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the 5-day average closing price of Xyra’s common stock once Xyra has completed a public offering. In case Xyra has not yet completed a public offering, the noteholder can also use a conversion price of the greater of 80% of $0.06 or the current CTI market price. The market price will be determined as the weighted average of the high and low trading prices of the Company stock over a 5-day period.

The Company analyzed the conversion option for

derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and determined that the conversion option should be classified as a derivative liability since it does not have an explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the conversion option. The derivative liability is remeasured to fair value at each reporting period, and the change in the fair value is recognized in earnings in the accompanying statements of operations. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion option derivative liability using a variable option pricing model. The fair value of the derivative liability upon issuance of the convertible note payable on December 5, 2025 and at December 31, 2025 amounted to $7,000 and $7,000, respectively.

Assumptions used December 31, December 5,
2025 2025 (Issuance)
Stock price $ 0.05 $ 0.06
Risk free interest rate 3.48% 3.81%
Expected volatility 214.6% 236.5%
Expected life in months 11 12
Number of common stock issuable 204,499 164,474
Fair value of derivative liability $ 7,000 $ 7,000
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Note 5 – Stockholders’ Deficit

Common stock


On October 9, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement with two accredited investors whereby the investors subscribed for 5,769,400 units, each unit consisting of a share of common stock and a five-year warrant exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.06 per share. The price of the units was $0.03 per unit for aggregate proceeds of $173,000. As part of the agreement, these investors also agreed to forfeit or retire an aggregate of 5,769,400 warrants granted to them in the prior year, which had an exercise price of $0.09 per share and expired between June 21, 2026 and July 11, 2026.

In October 2025, the Company issued an

aggregate of 3,300,000 shares of common stock to various consultants for consulting work to be performed for a one-year term. The common stock issued was valued at fair market value on the grant date at $244,000.

On November

25, 2025, certain warrant holders, including the Company’s CEO exercised warrants for an aggregate of 13,700,000 shares of common stock on a cashless basis in accordance with terms of the warrant agreements. As a result, the Company issued 11,495,000

shares of common stock.

Warrants

See warrant activity under common stock above.

A summary of the Company’s warrant activity as of December 31, 2025 is as follows:

Schedule of warrant activity
Warrants Weighted-<br> <br>Average<br> <br>Exercise<br> <br>Price Weighted-Average<br> Remaining<br><br> Contractual Life<br> (Years)
Outstanding at June 30, 2025 49,041,323 $ 0.053 2.81
- Granted 5,769,400 0.060 5.00
- Exercised (13,700,000 ) 0.014 0.71
- Expired/retired (5,769,400 ) 0.090 3.98
Outstanding at December 31, 2025 35,341,323 $ 0.063 2.36

As

of December 31, 2025, the intrinsic value of these stock purchase warrants amounted to $323,000 .

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The following table summarizes additional information concerning warrants outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2025:

Schedule of warrants outstanding and exercisable
Warrants Outstanding Warrants Exercisable
Weighted Weighted Weighted
Average Average Average
Exercise Number Remaining Exercise Number Remaining
Price of Shares Life (Years) Price of Shares Life (Years)
$ 0.013 2,000,000 3.88 $ 0.013 2,000,000 3.88
$ 0.017 4,500,000 4.16 0.017 4,500,000 4.16
$ 0.030 5,000,000 4.01 0.030 5,000,000 4.01
$ 0.060 5,769,400 4.77 0.060 5,769,400 4.77
$ 0.090 18,071,923 0.51 0.090 18,071,923 0.51
35,341,323 2.36 $ 0.063 35,341,323 2.36

Note 6 – Segment Information


The Company operates and manages its business as one reportable and operating segment. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker or “CODM” reviews financial information presented and decides how to allocate resources based on net income (loss). Net income (loss) is used for evaluating financial performance.

Significant segment expenses include research and development, salaries, insurance, and stock-based compensation. Operating expenses include all remaining costs necessary to operate the business, which primarily include external professional services and other administrative expenses.

The following table presents the significant segment expenses and other segment items regularly reviewed by our CODM:

Schedule of segment information
For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended
December 31, December 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenue $ $ 76,000 $ 3,000 $ 76,000
Cost of revenue (13,000 ) (13,000 )
Gross profit 63,000 3,000 63,000
Research and development expenses 5,000 16,000 12,000 24,000
Salaries 123,000 117,000 246,000 235,000
Share based compensation 244,000 105,000 244,000 105,000
Consulting fees 21,000 22,000 46,000 38,000
Professional fees 35,000 60,000 64,000 116,000
Rent expense 9,000 6,000 17,000 12,000
Travel expense 7,000 13,000 25,000 13,000
Other operating expenses 30,000 23,000 72,000 45,000
Total operating expenses 474,000 362,000 726,000 588,000
Net operating loss (474,000 (299,000 ) (723,000 ) (525,000 )
Gain on patent assignment 880,000 880,000
Interest expense (2,000 ) (2,000 ) (11,000 ) (3,000 )
Net Income (loss) $ (476,000 ) $ 579,000 $ (734,000 ) $ 352,000

Note 7 – Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events for their potential impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued and determined that no subsequent events occurred that were reasonably expected to impact the condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein.

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Item 2. Management’sDiscussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.


The following discussionand analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes. This discussion contains forward-lookingstatements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as its plans, objectives, expectations and intentions.Its actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

Overview of our Business


Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (“CTi”), a Nevada corporation, was originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. We design and engineer environmentally friendly technology-based systems that are designed to serve large, growing, global markets such as vegetable oil refining, renewable fuels, water treatment, algae oil extraction, biodiesel production, water-oil emulsions and crude oil yield enhancement.  Our systems are designed to process industrial liquids at a lower cost and higher yield than conventional technology. We are a process and product development firm that has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology.

CTi has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology that can be used for processing of industrial fluids. CTi’s patented *Nano Reactor®*is the critical components of the CTi Nano Neutralization® System which is commercially proven to reduce operating costs and increase yields in processing oils and fats. CTi has two issued patents relating to our Nano Reactor® systems and has filed several national and international patents to employ its proprietary technology in applications including, vegetable oil refining, biodiesel production, wastewater treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement.

We were engaged in manufacturing our Nano-Reactors, which are designed to help refine vegetable oils, biodiesel transesterification and treatment of produced and frack water.

In prior years we have developed a number of new applications utilizing the core principle of our technology. Our low pressure non-reactors (LPN) can be utilized in multiple industries that process large volumes of fluids and we anticipate commercial sales in our fiscal 2026. Further, we have miniaturized our non-reactors to be utilized in various consumer-oriented products, such as, processing and enhancing spirits and wines, drinking water with infusion of vitamins, minerals and cannabidiol (CBD) oil.

We had agreements to license our technology globally through our strategic partners, Desmet Belgium Group (Desmet) and Enviro Watertek, LLC (EW) and Alchemy Beverages, Inc (ABI) and recently through our wholly owned subsidiary, Xyra Corp.

In October 2024, we entered into a Patent Assignment and License Back Agreement with Desmet to assign certain patents, intellectual property rights and trademarks related to vegetable oil refining to Desmet, as consideration for the patent assignments, Desmet paid the Company $880,000 in cash. This transaction provided capital for continuous operations and business development of our company.


Key points of theAgreement included:

· Reserved License: we retained a worldwide, exclusive, transferable, and royalty-free license to practice and use the Assigned Patents in the fields of water and wastewater processing, recovery, recycling, and purification (including oilfield wastewater), as well as the manufacture, distillation, brewing, enhancement, sale, and marketing of alcoholic beverages (the “Licensed Fields”).
· Grant-Back License: we received a worldwide, exclusive, transferable, and royalty-free license to practice and use the Assigned Patents and associated technical information, consistent with the scope of the Reserved License.
· Trademark Usage: we retained exclusive rights to use the “Nano Reactor®” mark for our businesses, systems, and products related to the Licensed Fields.
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Under both the Reserved License and the Grant-Back License, the Company will have a worldwide, exclusive, transferable, and royalty-free license and right to design, build, use, export, improve, sell, and market Nano Reactor® devices, as well as Nano Reactor® systems and products that incorporate or utilize Nano Reactor® devices, limited to uses and applications within one or more of the Licensed Fields.

As a result of this agreement, the Company expects that Desmet will start to manufacture the Nano reactors by itself and sale of Nano reactors to Desmet by the Company will significantly be reduced in future periods.  We will continue to own and operate a large portfolio of patents and intellectual property rights in applications not related to vegetable oil refining. The following are Management’s plans going forward to generate revenues and sustain the operations of the Company and its current status:

1. Water Treatment and Remediation in the Permian Basin
2. Water Remediation and Disinfection in Agriculture
3. Business Venture with Alchemy Beverages, Inc.
4. New Technologies: Hydro-Plasma

1. Water Treatmentand Remediation in the Permian Basin


From 2020 to 2022, our joint venture with Enviro Watertek, LLC restarted water treatment operations in the Permian Basin. Although our technology demonstrated commercial viability (approximately 3 million barrels treated), our partner was unable to expand and attract new customers due to significant shifts in the oil & gas industry. It has taken several years to rearrange and adapt our technology to fit new customers’ operations.

Currently, we have installed our system at a major water remediation company in Texas, where it has been in place for over six months, with more testing required. We continue to pursue additional customers, primarily in the Permian Basin.


What differentiatesus in the industry:

· No chemical usage in water remediation, significantly reducing operational costs.
· Integration into existing processes within 24 hours, without disrupting ongoing operations.
· Compact systems with minimal energy consumption.
· Post-treatment water can be either reused or safely disposed of.

The Company anticipates that sales will be generated in the first half of fiscal 2026.

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2. Water Remediationand Disinfection in Agriculture


In 2024, we installed our first system at Hacienda Farms (B&F Greenhouse Services, Inc.) in Canada. The system is currently undergoing trials to increase oxygen levels in the water, eliminate algae, and control bacterial growth, all without the use of harsh chemicals. This innovative technology is designed to improve water quality and promote healthier crop growth.

Hacienda Farms relies heavily on water from Lake Erie, which poses significant water remediation challenges due to issues like algae and bacterial contamination. Additionally, Hacienda Farms has been dealing with high sodium levels in the water, which affect calcium absorption in plants, and fungal issues that harm root health, ultimately reducing crop yields. These water quality challenges necessitate advanced remediation solutions to ensure the sustainability and productivity of their greenhouse operations. Our technology addresses these problems by controlling microorganisms, accelerating vegetative and root growth, and increasing overall plant biomass. This not only improves crop production but also supports sustainable farming practices.

The overall market for water treatment in Canada is valued at approximately $2.51 billion, with continuous expansion due to the demand for sustainable solutions in agriculture and industrial applications.

The outcome of the trials mentioned above, which we expect to be completed within the first calendar quarter of 2026, will determine the commercial viability of our product and the timeline for any potential revenue generation.


3. Business Venturewith Alchemy Beverages, Inc.


In June 2018, the Company entered into an agreement to license its patented alcoholic beverage technology to Alchemy Beverages, Inc. (“ABI”). Over the past several years, we have worked closely with ABI to develop the smart home kitchen appliance Barmuze and alcoholic beverages. Significant work has been done on Barmuze branding, including launching a new website and creating animations throughout the year to showcase how the appliance works. ABI is actively pursuing the commercial production of Barmuze, licensing the technology to third parties, and considering the opportunity to develop its own alcohol brands, leveraging our cutting-edge technology to transform any alcohol into a smooth, top-shelf experience.

ABI is in the final stages of completing its financial audit, which is estimated to be completed before the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2026, engaging focus groups for Barmuze acceptance, refining marketing and distribution strategies, and securing additional capital for production. The Company also plans on obtaining additional financing in early fiscal 2026.

The earliest sales and revenue for Barmuze are anticipated in the second half of 2026. Also, ABI is working on creating its own line of alcoholic beverages and licensing of the technology to other brands. For more information, www.alchemybeveragesinc.com and www.barmuze.com.


4. New Technologies:Hydro-Plasma


Along with improving our existing technologies, we have developed Hydroplasma, an innovative process combining cavitation and cold plasma technology to enhance our water treatment efficiency, which:

· Breaks down both organic and inorganic compounds.
· Is highly scalable – from 15 to 40 GPM.
· Eliminates microorganisms and diseases.
· Has multiple industrial applications.
· The technology is patent pending.

This cutting-edge technology creates reactive agents, such as hydroxyl radicals and hydrogen peroxide, that break down pollutants, bacteria, and viruses in water more effectively than traditional methods. It’s an environmentally friendly and scalable solution, with applications in water treatment, agriculture, sulfur removal from bunker fuel, and more.

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The global cold plasma market is projected to grow from $1.5 billion in 2021 to $3.1 billion by 2027, fueled by increasing demand for sustainable water solutions. Our technology has the potential to revolutionize water treatment on a global scale. To accelerate this development, we have established partnerships with New Mexico State University, the University of Guadalajara, and the Brackish Groundwater National Desalination Research Facility (BGNDRF), NM, to collaborate on water remediation programs.

To develop these markets, we may need additional funding and may attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and additional working capital. However, there is no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining such financing or obtain sufficient amounts necessary to meet our business needs, or that we will be able to meet our future contractual obligations.

Testing of the technology is currently underway. Upon completion of multiple trials, if successful, sales and revenue are anticipated in the first half of fiscal 2026.

5. Xyra Corp: Non-ThermalPlasma

In August 2025, we incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary, Xyra Corp, and licensed our technology to Xyra Corp., our wholly owned subsidiary. Xyra is focused on identifying and capitalizing on opportunities in the crypto technologies market. Xyra holds an exclusive license for Cavitation Technologies Inc. patented Cavitation Non-Thermal Plasma™ (CNTP) systems, developed initially for immersion cooling in crypto mining and high-density data centers. This technology solves critical pain points such as fluid degradation, contamination, and system downtime in next-generation computing environments. That same technology now underpins Xyra’s infrastructure backbone, giving it a rare dual strength: precision fluid management to keep the physical computing layer efficient and secure, and to deliver AI-driven, quantum-secure remittances and tokenization rails at a global scale.

Xyra launched the first AI-driven, quantum-secure remittance and tokenization network designed for the global economy. The platform addresses the inefficiencies of today’s outdated cross-border systems, tapping into multi-trillion-dollar markets while introducing the first credit card issuance linked directly to remittance flows.


Quantum-Secure Technology

At the core of Xyra’s vision is a unified ecosystem built on interconnected pillars:

§ AI Intelligence Layer

Serves as the “brain,” monitoring remittance flows, detecting anomalies, automating Know your Customer (“KYC” and Anit Money Laundering (“AML”) and transforming raw transactions into insights.

§ Quantum Security Layer

Uses post-quantum cryptography (PQC) and decentralized infrastructure to protect every transaction, ensuring resilience against future quantum attacks.

§ Stablecoin Network & Licensed Compliance

Xyra is building its own regulated infrastructure, obtaining and operating under Money Transmitter Licenses (MTLs) across multiple jurisdictions**.** At the core of this framework is the issuance of fully asset-backed, quantum-secure stablecoins, creating instant, compliant fiat-to-stablecoin rails for remittances, cross-border B2B, and tokenized settlements.

§ Rewards & Loyalty Engine

Every remittance becomes an engagement point, with AI delivering real-time rewards, loyalty features, and personalized incentives to boost retention. AI also optimizes margins and creates new revenue streams, turning loyalty into a direct driver of income for the ecosystem.

§ Asset Tokenization Layer

Converts verified remittance and financial data into programmable, globally tradable tokens, turning information flows into yield-bearing digital assets.

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Inflation

Global inflation remains a factor in fiscals 2026 and 2025, with interest rates in the US remaining at higher levels, although there have been some rate decreases, the current uncertainty in the global markets around the implementation of trade tariffs by the US government has resulted in market fluctuations. In addition, the impact of tariffs on all imported goods into the U.S. is expected to have a significant inflationary impact on all imports. The Russia and Ukraine and other geopolitical conflicts, as well as related international response, have exacerbated inflationary pressures, including causing increases in the price for goods and services and global supply chain disruptions, which have resulted and may continue to result in shortages in food products, materials and services. Such shortages have resulted and may continue to result in inflationary cost increases for labor, fuel, food products, materials and services, and could continue to cause costs to increase as well as result in the scarcity of certain materials. We cannot predict any future trends in the rate of inflation or other negative economic factors or associated increases in our operating costs and how that may impact our business. To the extent we and our customers we service are unable to recover higher operating costs resulting from inflation or otherwise mitigate the impact of such costs on our and their business, our revenues and gross profit could decrease, and our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

Results of Operations for the Three MonthsEnded December 31, 2025 Compared to the Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

The following is a comparison of our results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

For the Three Months Ended
December 31,
2025 2024 Change % Change
Revenue $ $ 76,000 ) (100.0 )%
Cost of revenue (13,000 ) (100.0 )%
Gross profit 63,000 ) (100.0 )%
General and administrative expenses 470,000 346,000 35.8 %
Research and development expenses 4,000 16,000 ) (75.0 )%
Total operating expenses 474,000 362,000 30.9 %
Loss from operations (474,000 ) (299,000 ) ) 58.5 %
Gain on patent assignment 880,000 ) (100.0 )%
Interest expense (2,000 ) (2,000 )
Net income (loss) $ (476,000 ) $ 579,000 ) 182.2 %

All values are in US Dollars.

Revenue

The Company generated revenues from the sale of the Nano Reactor® to customers/distributor. Additionally, the Company generates revenues from its equity method investment, specifically fees from usage of reactors or usage fees.

Revenue was $0 and $76,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $76,000 or 100.0%. In the prior year, the Company delivered one purchase order placed prior to the assignment of our vegetable oil refining patents to Desmet.

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Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue was $0 and $13,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $13,000 or 100.0%. The decrease is directly related to the decrease in revenue, as discussed above.

General and administrativeexpenses

General and administrative expenses was $470,000 and $346,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, an increase of $124,000 or 35.8%. The increase is primarily due to the following:

· Stock compensation increased by $139,000. The current year<br> stock compensation related to the fair value of common stock issued to certain consultants. In the prior year warrants were issued<br> to the Company’s employees and a consultant,
· Professional fees decreased by $25,000, primarily due to a decrease in attorney fees of $42,000 related to a reduction in patent attorney expenses, offset by an increase in audit fees of $11,000 and other professional fees of $6,000 related to the timing of work performed,
· Travel expenses decreased by $5,000 due to a reduction in travel by our officers during the current year,
· Payroll expenses increased by $6,000 due to slight salary increases to our employees.,
· Rent expense increased by $2,000, the property lease became a month-to-month lease at an increased rate after the expiry of the previous lease term.
· The aggregate of all other expenses increased by $7,000, the increase in these expenses are individually insignificant.

Research and developmentexpenses


Research and development expenses was $4,000 and $16,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $12,000 or 75.0%. During the prior year, the Company began another R&D project consisting of the design and manufacture of an experimental installation for plasma activation of water by generating a plasma discharge in a water stream. The research and development expenditure is dependent on progress made on the development.

Gain on patentassignment

Gain on patent assignment was $0 and $880,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The prior year gain on patent assignment was as a result of sale and assignment of certain patents to Desmet. There were no similar transaction during the period ended December 31, 2025.

Interest expense

Interest expense was $2,000 and $2,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, interest expense is primarily related to the SBA loan.




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Net income (loss)

Net loss was $476,000 and net income was $579,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase in loss of $1,055,000. The increase in net loss is primarily due to the prior year gain on the patent assignment, the increase in general and administrative expenses, offset by the decrease in revenue and the decrease in research and development expenses, as discussed above.

Results of Operations for the Six MonthsEnded December 31, 2025 compared to the Six Months Ended December 31, 2024

The following is a comparison of our results of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025 2024 Change % Change
Revenue $ 3,000 $ 76,000 ) (96.1 )%
Cost of revenue (13,000 ) (100.0 )%
Gross profit 3,000 63,000 ) (95.2 )%
General and administrative expenses 715,000 564,000 26.8 %
Research and development expenses 11,000 24,000 ) (54.2 )%
Total operating expenses 726,000 588,000 23.5 %
Loss from operations (723,000 ) (525,000 ) ) 37.7 %
Gain on patent assignment 880,000 ) (100.0 )%
Interest expense (11,000 ) (3,000 ) ) 266.7 %
Net income (loss) $ (734,000 ) $ 352,000 ) 308.5 %

All values are in US Dollars.

Revenue

The Company generated revenues from the sale of the Nano Reactor® to customers/distributor. Additionally, the Company generates revenues from its equity method investment, specifically fees from usage of reactors or usage fees.

Revenue was $3,000 and $76,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $73,000 or 96.1%. In the prior year, the Company delivered one purchase order placed prior to the assignment of our vegetable oil refining patents to Desmet.

Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue was $0 and $13,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $13,000 or 1000.0%. The decrease is directly related to the decrease in revenue, as discussed above.

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General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses was $715,000 and $564,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, an increase of $151,000 or 26.8%. The increase is primarily due to the following:

· Stock compensation increased by $139,000,000. The current<br> year stock compensation related to the fair value of common stock issued to certain consultants. In the prior year warrants were<br> issued to the Company’s employees and a consultant,
· Professional fees decreased by $31,000, primarily due to a decrease in<br> legal fees of $53,000 related to a reduction in patent attorney expenses, offset by an increase in audit fees of $16,000 and other<br> professional fees of $6,000 related to the timing of work performed,
· Payroll expenses increased by $11,000 due to slight inflation related payroll increases over the prior year,
· Travel expenses increased by $12,000, primarily due to increased travel by our CEO during the first three months of the year, to promote our products and business,
· Consulting fees increased by $7,000 primarily due to consulting fees incurred on the development of plasma technology during the first quarter,
· The aggregate of all other expenses increased by $13,000, the increase in these expenses are individually insignificant.

Research and developmentexpenses


Research and development expenses was $12,000 and $24,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $12,000 or 50.0%. During the prior year, the Company began another R&D project consisting of the design and manufacture of an experimental installation for plasma activation of water by generating a plasma discharge in a water stream. The research and development expenditure is dependent on progress made on the development.

Gain on patentassignment

Gain on patent assignment was $0 and $880,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 as a result of the prior year sale and assignment of certain patents to Desmet. There was no similar transaction during the current year.

Interest expense

Interest expense was $11,000 and $3,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. During the current period the SBA loan was reconciled and reinstated from delinquent to good standing, resulting in additional interest expense of $8,000 due to curing the delinquency with the SBA.


Net income (loss)

Net loss was $734,000 and net income was $352,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase in loss of $1,086,000. The increase in net loss is primarily due to the prior year gain on the patent assignment, the increase in operating expenses, and the decrease in revenue, as discussed above.




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Liquidity and CapitalResource

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, during the six months ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred loss from operations of $723,000 and used cash in operations of $401,000. In addition, we had an stockholders’ deficit of $248,000 as of December 31, 2025. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on the Company’s June 30, 2025, financial statements, raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company has cash in the amount of $31,000. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to continue to implement its business plan. Currently, management’s plan is to increase revenues by using its Reserved Grant Back License to apply the technology to; (i) water and wastewater processing, recovery, recycling and purification (including oilfield wastewater) and (ii) manufacture, distillation, brewing, enhancements, sale and marketing of alcoholic beverages, together the Licensed Fields. The Company will have a worldwide, exclusive, transferable and royalty-free license and right to design, build, use, export, improve, sell and market Nano Reactor® devices and Nano Reactor® devices and systems (and products) that incorporate or utilize Nano Reactor® devices, in each case within the Licensed Fields, and to continue to use the Nano Reactor® trademark in connection with its business, systems and products within the Licensed Fields. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to increase revenues, there can be no assurances to that effect. The Company believes it has enough cash to sustain operations through December 31, 2025.

The Company may also attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and to provide additional working capital. There is no assurance that such financing will be available in the future or obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company’s needs, that the Company will be able to achieve profitable operations or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain such financing, the Company may curtail its operations.

Cash Flow


Net cash used in operating activities was $401,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and net cash used in operating activities was $376,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2024. The increase in cash used in operating activities is primarily due to net loss incurred and changes in working capital.

Net cash provided by investing activities amounted to $0 and $880,000 as a result of the prior year proceeds received from the assignment of patents to Desmet. There was no similar transaction during the current year.

Critical Accounting Policies


Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statement date and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates are used for allowance for impairment analysis for property and equipment, accrual of potential liabilities, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, and assumption in valuing our stock options, warrants, and common stock issued for services, among other items. Actual results could differ from these estimates.




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Revenue Recognition

The Company follows the guidance of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes (1) identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients. Revenue from sale of our Nano Reactors is recognized when products are shipped from our manufacturing facilities as this is our sole performance obligation under these contracts and we have no continuing obligation to the customer. In addition, the Company also recognizes revenues from usage fees of certain reactors. Usage fees are recognized based on actual usage by the customer.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.


Recently Issued Accounting Standards

See Note 1 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting standards.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.


Not applicable for smaller reporting companies.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.


Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with rule 13a-15(a), CTi management must maintain disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) and (c), management must also evaluate the effectiveness of these disclosure control and procedures at the end of each fiscal year. As of December 31, 2025 the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2025.

Changes in Internal Control over FinancialReporting

There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of fiscal 2026 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings.


We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our Company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.


On October 9, 2025, we sold 5,769,400 units to accredited investors, each unit consisting of one share of common stock and one five-year warrant exercisable for a share of common stock at $0.06. Ther gross proceeds realized on the sale was $173,000.

Between October 25, 2025 and October 31, 2025, we issued an aggregate of 3,300,000 shares of common stock to various consultants for consulting work to be performed for a one-year term. The common stock issued was valued at fair market value on the grant date at $244,000.

On November 25, 2025, certain warrant holders exercised warrants on a cashless basis for 8,700,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.013 per share and warrants for a further 5,000,000 shares with an exercise price of $0.016 per share, resulting in the issue of 11,495,000 shares of common stock.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.


None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.


None.

Item 5. Other Information.


During the quarter ended December 31, 2025, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.


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Item 6. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.


Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit Filed
Number Exhibit Description Herewith Form Pd. Ending Exhibit Filing Date
3(i)(a) Articles of Incorporation - original name of Bioenergy, Inc. SB-2 N/A 3.1 October 19, 2006
3(i)(b) Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated 10-Q December 31, 2008 3-1 February 17, 2009
3(i)(c) Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated 10-Q June 30, 2009 3-1 May 14, 2009
3(i)(d) Articles of Incorporation - Amended; increase in authorized shares 8-K N/A N/A October 29, 2009
3(i)(e) Articles of Incorporation - Certificate of Amendment; forward split 10-Q December 31, 2009 3-1 November 16, 2009
10.1 Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon dated July 1, 2008 8-K June 30, 2009 10.1 May 18, 2010
10.2 Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated July 1, 2008 8-K June 30, 2009 10.2 May 18, 2010
10.3 Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon 8-K June 30, 2009 10.3 May 18, 2010
10.4 Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky 8-K June 30, 2009 10.4 May 18, 2010
10.5 Employment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon date March 17, 2008 10K/A June 30, 2009 10.3 October 20, 2011
10.6 Employment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated March 17, 2008 10K/A June 30, 2009 10.4 October 20, 2011
10.7 Employment and Confidentiality and Invention Assignment Agreement between the Company and Varvara Grichko dated April 30, 2008 10-Q December 31, 2010 10.3 February 11, 2011
10.8 Board of Director Agreement - James Fuller 10-Q December 31, 2011 10.12 October 20, 2011
10.9 Technology and License Agreement with Desmet Ballestra dated 14 May 2012 10-K June 30, 2012 10.1 October 15, 2012
10.10 Short Term Loan Agreement - CEO 10-K June 30, 2012 10.11 October 15, 2012
10.11 Loan Agreement - Desmet Ballestra - Oct. 26, 2010
14.1 Code of Business Conduct and Ethics* 10-K June 30, 2011 14.1 September 28, 2011
31.1 Certificate of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X
31.2 Certificate of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X
32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X
32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 X
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document) X
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document X
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document X
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document X
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document X
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document X
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in inline XBRL, and included in exhibit 101)

* In accordance with Regulation S-K 406 of the Securities Act of 1934, we undertake to provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of our “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics”. A copy may be requested by sending an email to info@cavitationtechnologies.com.

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SIGNATURES

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED

SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
/s/ N. Voloshin President; Member of Board of Directors February 17, 2026
N. Voloshin (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ N. Voloshin Chief Financial Officer February 17, 2026
N. Voloshin (Principal Financial Officer)
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Exhibit 31.1

Certification

I, N. Voloshin, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report for the period ending December 31, 2025 on Form 10-Q of Cavitation Technologies, Inc.;

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

  1. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: February 17, 2026 /s/ N. VOLOSHIN
Name: N. Voloshin
Title: Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2


Certification

I, N. Voloshin, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report for the period ending December 31, 2025 on Form 10-Q of Cavitation Technologies, Inc.

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

  4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

  1. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: February 17, 2026 /s/ N. VOLOSHIN
Name: N. Voloshin
Title: Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION

I, N. Voloshin, Chief Executive Officer of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”), certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:

The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended December 31, 2025 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: February 17, 2026 /s/ N. VOLOSHIN
Name: N. Voloshin
Title: Chief Executive Officer

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION

I, N. Voloshin, Principal Financial Officer of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”), certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:

The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended December 31, 2025 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: February 17, 2026 /s/ N. VOLOSHIN
Name: N. Voloshin
Title: Principal Financial Officer

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.