8-K
DILLARD'S, INC. (DDS)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The SecuritiesExchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
August 19, 2025
| Dillard’s, Inc. | |
|---|---|
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
| Delaware | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | |
| 1-6140 | 71-0388071 |
| --- | --- |
| (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer <br><br>Identification No.) |
| 1600 Cantrell RoadLittle Rock, Arkansas | 72201 |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
| (501) 376-5200 | |
| --- | --- |
| (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | |
| Not Applicable | |
| (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock | DDS | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
| Item 3.03 | Material Modification to Rights of Shareholders. |
|---|
On August 19, 2025, Dillard’s, Inc. (the “Company”) held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the “Special Meeting”) in Little Rock, Arkansas. At the Special Meeting, the stockholders of the Company approved the reincorporation of the Company from the State of Delaware to the State of Texas by conversion (the “Texas Reincorporation”) pursuant to a plan of conversion (the “Plan of Conversion”), as described in the Company’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A for the Special Meeting filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 29, 2025 (the “Proxy Statement”).
On August 20, 2025, the Company filed (i) a certificate of conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, (ii) certificate of conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Texas, and (iii) a certificate of formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Texas (the “Texas Charter” and, collectively with the certificates of conversion described in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), the “Conversion Documents”). Pursuant to the Conversion Documents, the Texas Reincorporation will become effective on August 31, 2025, at 10:59 p.m. Central Time (the “Effective Time”).
The following will occur at the Effective Time:
| · | The Company’s domicile will change from the State of Delaware to the State of Texas. |
|---|---|
| · | The Company will continue in existence as a Texas corporation and we will continue to operate our business<br>under the current name, “Dillard’s, Inc.” The Texas Reincorporation will not result in any change in headquarters, business,<br>jobs, management, properties, location of any of our offices or facilities, number of employees, obligations, assets, liabilities or net<br>worth (other than as a result of the costs related to the Texas Reincorporation). |
| --- | --- |
| · | The affairs of the Company will cease to be governed by Delaware law and the Company’s existing<br>certificate of incorporation (the “Delaware Charter”) and bylaws, and will instead be governed by Texas law, the Texas Charter<br>and the bylaws approved by the Company’s board of directors (the “Texas Bylaws”). |
| --- | --- |
| · | Each outstanding share of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Delaware corporation<br>(the “Delaware Corporation Class A Common Stock”) will automatically convert into one outstanding share of Class A common<br>stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Texas corporation (the “Texas Corporation Class A Common Stock”), and each outstanding<br>share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Delaware corporation (the “Delaware Corporation Class B Common<br>Stock”) will automatically convert into one outstanding share of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Texas corporation.<br>Stockholders will not need to exchange their existing stock certificates for new stock certificates. |
| --- | --- |
| · | There will be no interruption in trading. The Texas Corporation Class A Common Stock will be traded on<br>the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “DDS.” |
| --- | --- |
| · | All references to 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $100.00 per share, in the Delaware Charter<br>will be eliminated, and the shares that were designated to such series will be cancelled and not available for reissuance. |
| --- | --- |
| · | Each employment letter or agreement, employee benefit plan or agreement, incentive compensation plan or<br>agreement or other similar plan or agreement to which the Delaware corporation is a party, or otherwise maintains, sponsors or contributes,<br>will continue to be a plan or agreement of the Texas corporation on the same terms and conditions and any references to the Delaware corporation<br>thereunder will mean the Texas corporation on and after the Effective Time. To the extent that any such plan, letter or agreement provides<br>for the issuance, or is otherwise based on the value, of common stock or other equity security of the Delaware corporation, as of the<br>Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Texas Reincorporation and without any further action on the part of any person, such plan<br>or agreement will be deemed to provide for the issuance, or be based on the value, of common stock or other equity security of the Texas<br>corporation, respectively. |
| --- | --- |
Certain rights of the Company’s stockholders will be changed as a result of the Texas Reincorporation. A more detailed description of the Plan of Conversion, the Texas Charter, the Texas Bylaws and the effects of the Texas Reincorporation is set forth in the Proxy Statement under “PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE REINCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY TO THE STATE OF TEXAS BY CONVERSION,” which description is incorporated herein by reference. Copies of the Plan of Conversion, the Texas Charter and the Texas Bylaws are filed as Exhibits 2.1, 3.1 and 3.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 5.03 | Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year. |
|---|
The information set forth under Item 3.03 is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.03.
| Item 5.07 | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. |
|---|
The description of the Special Meeting set forth under Item 3.03 is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.07. As of the record date for the Special Meeting, which was the close of business on July 25, 2025, there were 11,626,733 shares of Delaware Corporation Class A Common Stock, outstanding (each entitled to one vote per share) and 3,986,233 shares of Delaware Corporation Class B Common Stock outstanding. On August 19, 2025 at the Special Meeting, the stockholders of the Company approved the Texas Reincorporation by the following vote:
| Votes Cast For | Votes Cast Against | Abstentions | Broker Non-Votes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12,791,756 | 1,477,174 | 2,330 | 0 |
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. | ||
| --- | --- | ||
| Exhibit No. | Description | ||
| --- | --- | ||
| 2.1 | Plan of Conversion | ||
| 3.1 | Certificate of Formation of Dillard’s, Inc. | ||
| 3.2 | Bylaws of Dillard’s, Inc. | ||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Document). |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| DILLARD’S, INC. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date: | August 20, 2025 | By: | /s/ Phillip R. Watts |
| Name: | Phillip R. Watts | ||
| Title: | Senior Vice President, Co-Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer | ||
| By: | /s/ Chris B. Johnson | ||
| Name: | Chris B. Johnson | ||
| Title: | Senior Vice President and Co-Principal Financial Officer |
Exhibit 2.1
PLAN OF CONVERSION
OF
DILLARD’S, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION,
INTO
DILLARD’S, INC., A TEXAS CORPORATION
This PLAN OF CONVERSION (this “Plan”), dated as of August 19, 2025, is hereby adopted by Dillard’s, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Converting Entity”), in order to set forth the terms, conditions and procedures governing its conversion into, and continued existence as, Dillard’s, Inc., a Texas corporation (the “Converted Entity”), pursuant to Title 1, Chapter 10, Subchapter C of the Texas Business Organizations Code (the “TBOC”).
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Converting Entity has approved this Plan and the conversion of the Converting Entity into the Converted Entity (the “Conversion”), has adopted such resolutions as required pursuant to the terms of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), and has submitted and recommended this Plan and the Conversion for approval by the stockholders of the Converting Entity, and the stockholders of the Converting Entity have validly approved this Plan and the Conversion in accordance with the requirements of the DGCL and the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Converting Entity, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”).
WHEREAS, on July 18, 2025, in accordance with Section 151(g) of the DGCL, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with the effect of amending the Certificate of Incorporation to (i) eliminate all references to Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), and (ii) return the shares that were designated as Series A Preferred Stock to the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock of the Company, without designation as to series.
NOW,THEREFORE, the Converting Entity does hereby adopt this Plan, as set forth below:
1. Plan of Conversion.
a. The name of the Converting Entity is “Dillard’s, Inc.”, a Delaware corporation. The Converting Entity was formerly known as Dillard Department Stores, Inc. and, originally, as Mayer & Schmidt, Inc.
b. The name of the Converted Entity is “Dillard’s, Inc.”, a Texas corporation.
c. The Converting Entity is continuing its existence, without lapse or interruption, in the organizational form of a Texas for-profit corporation under the name “Dillard’s, Inc.”
d. The Converted Entity is to be a corporation and its jurisdiction of formation is the State of Texas.
e. As of the Effective Time (as defined in Section 2), automatically by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of any person, in accordance with Section 266(g) of the DGCL, all references to 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $100.00 per share, in the Certificate of Incorporation shall be eliminated, and the shares that were designated to such series shall be cancelled and not available for reissuance.
f. As of the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of any person, (i) each share of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Converting Entity issued and outstanding or held in treasury immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically converted into one share of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Converted Entity; and (ii) each share of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Converting Entity issued and outstanding or held in treasury immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically converted into one share of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Converted Entity. At and after the Effective Time: (x) all of the outstanding certificates that immediately prior thereto represented issued and outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock of the Converting Entity shall be deemed for all purposes to evidence ownership of and to represent shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, respectively, of the Converted Entity into which the shares represented by such certificates have been converted as herein provided and shall be so registered on the books and records of the Converted Entity and its transfer agent; and (y) all of the issued and outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of the Converting Entity that are in uncertificated book-entry form shall automatically become the number and class of shares of the Converted Entity into which such shares of the Converting Entity have been converted as herein provided in accordance with the customary procedures of the Converting Entity’s transfer agent.
g. As of the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of any person, each employment letter or agreement, employee benefit plan or agreement, incentive compensation plan or agreement or other similar plan or agreement to which the Converting Entity is a party, or otherwise maintains, sponsors or contributes, shall continue to be a plan or agreement of the Converted Entity on the same terms and conditions and any references to the Converting Entity thereunder shall mean the Converted Entity on and after the Effective Time. To the extent that any such plan, letter or agreement provides for the issuance, or is otherwise based on the value, of common stock or other equity security of the Converting Entity, as of the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of any person, such plan or agreement shall be deemed to provide for the issuance, or be based on the value, of common stock or other equity security of the Converted Entity, respectively.
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h. As of the Effective Time, automatically by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of any person, each agreement to which the Converting Entity is a party, shall continue to be an agreement of the Converted Entity on the same terms and conditions and any references to the Converting Entity thereunder shall, on and after the Effective Time, mean the Converted Entity.
2. Effective Time. The Conversion will be consummated under the TBOC by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Texas (a) a Certificate of Conversion in the form required by the TBOC (the “Texas Certificate”) and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the TBOC and (b) a Certificate of Formation in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Certificateof Formation”). The time specified on such Texas Certificate, 10:59 p.m. Central Time on August 31, 2025, shall be the “EffectiveTime”. Simultaneously with the filing of the Texas Certificate, the Converting Entity is authorized and empowered to take any such actions as may be necessary or prudent in connection with the Conversion under the DGCL, including the filing of a Certificate of Conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
3. Effects of the Conversion. The Conversion will have the effects set forth in the TBOC and, to the extent necessary, the DGCL, including without limitation the effects set forth in Section 1(c) of this Plan. The Converted Entity will be responsible for the payment of all of the Converting Entity’s fees and franchise taxes and will be responsible for all of its debts and liabilities.
4. Governance of the Converted Entity. On and after the Effective Time, the affairs of the Converted Entity shall be governed in accordance with the TBOC and the Certificate of Formation, and the Bylaws of the Converted Entity in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. Immediately after the Effective Time, the directors and officers of the Converting Entity shall continue as the directors and officers of the Converted Entity.
5. Foreign Qualifications of the Converted Entity. For the purpose of authorizing the Converted Entity to do business in any state, territory or dependency of the United States, including, but not limited to, Delaware, or in any foreign country in which it is necessary or expedient for the Converted Entity to transact business, the officers of the Converted Entity are hereby authorized and empowered to appoint and substitute all necessary agents or attorneys for service of process, to designate and to prepare, execute, and file, for and on behalf of the Converted Entity, all necessary certificates, reports, powers of attorney, and other instruments as may be required by the laws of such state, territory, dependency or foreign country to authorize the Converted Entity to transact business therein, and whenever it is expedient for the Converted Entity to cease doing business therein and withdraw therefrom, to revoke any appointment of agent or attorney for service of process, and to file such certificates, reports, revocation of appointment or surrender of authority as may be necessary to terminate the authority of the Converted Entity to do business in any such state, territory, dependency or foreign country, and all actions taken by the officers of the Converted Entity prior to the Effective Time in furtherance of this Section 5 shall be, and each of them hereby is, approved, ratified and confirmed in all respects as the proper acts and deeds of the Converted Entity.
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6. Third Party Beneficiaries. This Plan shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person or entity other than as expressly provided herein. It being understood that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, no provision of this Plan is intended to, or does, confer any rights or remedies on any current or former employee or other service provider of the Converting Entity (nor any other individual associated therewith) and none of such individuals shall be regarded for any purpose as a third party beneficiary to this Plan.
7. Severability. Whenever possible, each term and provision of this Plan will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any term or provision of this Plan is held to be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law or in any jurisdiction, such term or provision will be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of this Plan. Upon the determination that any term or provision of this Plan is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such term or provision shall be deemed amended in such jurisdiction, without further action on the part of any person or entity, to the limited extent necessary to render the same valid, legal or enforceable.
[Signature Page Follows]
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INWITNESS WHEREOF, Dillard’s, Inc., a Delaware corporation, has caused this Plan of Conversion to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date first stated above.
| Dillard’s, Inc. | |
|---|---|
| a Delaware corporation | |
| By: | /s/ Alex Dillard |
| --- | --- |
| Name: | Alex Dillard |
| Title: | President |
EXHIBIT A
CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
(Attached)
EXHIBIT B
BYLAWS
(Attached)
Exhibit 3.1
CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
OF
DILLARD’S, INC.
Dillard’s, Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Texas (hereinafter called the “Corporation”), hereby certifies as follows:
Dillard’s, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Delaware Corporation”), with its principal place of business at 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201, was originally incorporated on January 13, 1964.
The Delaware Corporation was converted into a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Texas under the name “Dillard’s, Inc.” on August 31, 2025, pursuant to a plan of conversion under which the Delaware Corporation converted to the Corporation.
**FIRST:**The name of the Corporation is Dillard’s, Inc. The Corporation is a for-profit corporation.
**SECOND:**The address of the initial registered office of the Corporation in the State of Texas is Corporate Center One, 5301 Southwest Parkway, Suite 400 Austin, TX 78735. The name of the Corporation’s initial registered agent at such address is Registered Agent Solutions, Inc. The initial mailing address of the Corporation is 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201.
**THIRD:**The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the Texas Business Organizations Code, as amended (the “TBOC”).
FOURTH:
(a) The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is 310,000,000, consisting of 289,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, which shares shall have a par value of $0.01 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”); 11,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, which shares shall have a par value of $0.01 per share ((the “Class B CommonStock”) and together with the Class A Common Stock, (the “Common Stock”)); and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, which shares shall have a par value of $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Stock”).
(b) The designations, preferences, privileges, and voting powers of the shares of each class and the restrictions or qualifications thereof are as follows:
(i) Subject to the other provisions of this Certificate of Formation, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock shall have the right to vote upon all matters which may come before meetings of the shareholders, except that the holders of Class A Common Stock shall be empowered as a class, by a separate class vote, to elect one-third of the members of the Board of Directors (the “ClassA Directors”), and the holders of Class B Common Stock shall be empowered as a class, by a separate class vote, to elect two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors (the “Class B Directors”). In the event that the number of members constituting the entire Board of Directors is not divisible by three, the Board of Directors shall, in its discretion, determine the allocation of directorships between the Class A Directors and the Class B Directors, such that the number of Class A Directors is as near as possible to one-third of the entire Board of Directors and the number of Class B Directors is as near as possible to two-thirds of the entire Board of Directors.
(ii) Each share of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to participate equally in any dividends (other than dividends of Common Stock) which may be declared upon the Common Stock, and no dividends may be declared on shares of either class of Common Stock unless an equal dividend be declared on the shares of the other class; provided, however, that in the case of all dividends in Common Stock of this Corporation or stock split-ups, the Class A Common Stock shall be entitled only to receive Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock shall be entitled only to receive Class B Common Stock.
(iii) Shares of Class B Common Stock shall be convertible at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof into shares of Class A Common Stock at the rate of one share of Class B Common Stock for one share of Class A Common Stock. In order to exercise the conversion privilege, the holder of any shares of Class B Common Stock shall surrender the certificate or certificates for such shares accompanied by proper instruments of surrender to the Corporation at its principal office. The certificate or certificates for such shares of Class B Common Stock shall also be accompanied by written notice to the effect that the holder elects to convert such shares of Class B Common Stock and stating the name or names to which the certificate or certificates for shares of Class A Common Stock which shall be issuable on such conversion shall be issued. As promptly as practicable after the receipt of such notice and the surrender of such shares of Class B Common Stock, the Corporation’s Transfer Agent shall issue and deliver to such holder or to the written order of such holder a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such shares of Class B Common Stock. Such conversion shall be deemed to have been effected on the date on which such notice shall have been received by the Corporation and such Class B Common Stock shall have been surrendered as hereinbefore provided. The shares of Class B Common Stock so converted shall be cancelled and restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Class B Common Stock. All shares of Class A Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion of Class B Common Stock shall, upon issuance, be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable by the Corporation.
(iv) In the case of the issuance of any shares of stock as a dividend upon the shares of Class A Common Stock or the shares of Class B Common Stock, or in the case of any sub-division, split-up, combination, or change of the shares of Class A Common Stock or shares of Class B Common Stock into a different number of shares of the same or any other class or classes of stock, or in the case of any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation, or in the case of a conversion of the Corporation, or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation of the property of the Corporation as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, the conversion rate as hereinbefore provided shall be appropriately adjusted so that the rights of the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and the rights of the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock shall not be diluted as a result of such stock dividend, sub-division, split-up, combination, change, consolidation, merger, conversion of the Corporation, sale or conveyance. Adjustments in the rate of conversion shall be calculated to the nearest 1/10 of a share. The Corporation shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Class A Common Stock upon conversion of Class B Common Stock. If any fractional interest in a share of Class A Common Stock shall be deliverable upon the conversion of any shares of Class B Common Stock, the Corporation may purchase such fractional interest for an amount in cash equal to the current market value of such fractional interest.
(v) So long as any shares of Class B Common Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall reserve and keep available out of its duly authorized but unissued stock, for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Class B Common Stock as hereinbefore provided, such number of its duly authorized shares of Class A Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock.
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(vi) The holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each such share on each matter properly submitted to the shareholders on which the holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to vote. Except as otherwise required by this Certificate of Formation, and notwithstanding any provision of the TBOC to the contrary, all classes or series of stock shall only be entitled to vote as a single class or series, and separate voting by class or series is not required, for the purpose of approving any matter, including in connection with any “fundamental action” or “fundamental business transaction” as defined in the TBOC. Except as otherwise required by this Certificate of Formation, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of stock then outstanding and entitled to vote on the matter, voting as a single class, shall be required to approve any “fundamental action” or “fundamental business transaction.” Except as otherwise required by the TBOC or this Certificate of Formation, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Formation that relates solely to the terms, number of shares, powers, designations, preferences, or relative participating, optional or other special rights (including, without limitation, voting rights), or to qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of shares of one more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Formation or pursuant to the TBOC.
(vii) In addition to the rights of the holders of shares of a class to vote separately as a class as set forth in clause (i) of Subsection (b) of this Article FOURTH and Subsection (a) of Article SIXTH, the holders of shares of a class of Common Stock shall be entitled to vote separately by class upon any proposed amendment to this Certificate of Formation that would: (A) increase or decrease the aggregate number of authorized shares of such class; (B) increase or decrease the par value of the shares of such class; or (C) alter or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares of such class so as to affect them adversely. If any proposed amendment to this Certificate of Formation would alter or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of one or more series of any class so as to affect them adversely, but shall not so affect the entire class, then only the shares of the series so affected by such amendment to this Certificate of Formation shall be considered a separate class for the purposes of this clause (vii) of Subsection (b) of this Article FOURTH.
(viii) The Board of Directors is authorized to provide, out of the unissued shares of Preferred Stock, for one or more series of Preferred Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, the voting powers, if any, of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative, participating, optional, or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series. The powers, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, and other special rights of each series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding.
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(c) Except as set forth in Subsection (d) of this Article FOURTH, the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of four-fifths of all classes of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in elections of directors, considered for purposes of this Article FOURTH as one class, shall be required (i) for the adoption of any agreement for the merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation; (ii) to authorize any sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to, or any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any subsidiary thereof in exchange for securities of the Corporation of any assets of, any other corporation, person or other entity; or (iii) to authorize dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation. Such affirmative vote or consent shall be in addition to the vote or consent of the holders of shares of the stock of the Corporation otherwise required by the TBOC or any agreement between the Corporation and any national securities exchange.
(d) The provisions of Subsection (c) of this Article FOURTH shall not be applicable to (i) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation, or any sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to, or any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any subsidiary thereof in exchange for securities of the Corporation of any assets of, any other corporation, or to liquidation or dissolution, if the Board of Directors shall by resolution have approved a memorandum of understanding with such other corporation with respect to and substantially consistent with such transaction or such liquidation or dissolution; or (ii) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with, or any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any subsidiary thereof of any of the assets of, any other corporation of which a majority of the outstanding shares of all classes of stock entitled to vote in elections of directors is owned of record or beneficially by the Corporation and its subsidiaries.
(e) No amendment to this Certificate of Formation shall amend, alter, change or repeal any of the provisions of Subsections (c) and (d) of this Article FOURTH, unless the amendment effecting such amendment, alteration, change or repeal shall receive the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of four-fifths of all classes of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in elections of directors, considered for the purposes of this Article FOURTH as one class.
FIFTH:
(a) The Corporation affirmatively elects to be governed by Section 21.419 of the TBOC and any successor provision thereto. During any time that the Corporation has its Class A Common Stock listed on a national securities exchange (as defined in Section 1.002(55-a) of the TBOC) or has 500 or more shareholders, no shareholder (as defined in Section 21.551(2) of the TBOC) of the Corporation may institute or maintain a derivative proceeding in the right of the Corporation unless such shareholder, at the time the derivative proceeding is instituted, holds at least 3% of the outstanding shares of the Corporation.
(b) The Corporation affirmatively elects to be governed by Section 21.373 of the TBOC during any time on or after September 1, 2025 that (i) the Corporation’s principal office is located in the State of Texas or (ii) the Corporation is admitted to listing on a stock exchange that (A) has its principal office in the State of Texas and (B) has received approval by the securities commissioner of the State of Texas under Subchapter C, Chapter 4005, Government Code of the State of Texas.
SIXTH:
(a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. The number of directors of the Corporation shall be fixed solely as specified in the bylaws of the Corporation (the “Bylaws”). Such number may from time to time be increased or decreased in such manner as may be prescribed by the Bylaws. In no event shall the number of directors be less than the minimum number prescribed by the TBOC. The election of directors need not be by written ballot. There shall be no qualifications on directors except that the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock, voting as a class, shall be entitled to vote to adopt Bylaws fixing qualifications for the directors elected by such class (but not qualifications for the directors elected by any other class), and the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock, voting as a class, shall be entitled to vote to adopt Bylaws fixing qualifications for the directors elected by such class (but not qualifications for the directors elected by any other class). These special voting rights are granted in addition to the voting rights of such class provided in Article FOURTH of this Certificate of Formation. Any amendment to the immediately preceding two sentences shall require a class vote of each of the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock.
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(b) The Board of Directors is expressly authorized and empowered to alter, amend and repeal the Bylaws or adopt new Bylaws. The shareholders may, by the vote of the holders of not less than four-fifths of all classes of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors, make additional Bylaws and alter, amend and repeal any Bylaws, whether such Bylaws were originally adopted by the shareholders or otherwise; provided, however, that nothing in this Subsection (b) of this Article SIXTH shall affect the right of shareholders to set qualifications for directors as provided in the preceding Subsection (a) of this Article SIXTH. For the avoidance of doubt, the adoption, alteration, amendment or repeal of any Bylaws fixing qualifications for a class of directors must be approved by the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares of the relevant class present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on such adoption, alteration, amendment or repeal of the applicable Bylaws pursuant to Subsection (a) of this Article SIXTH.
(c) Any director elected or appointed by a class of shareholders may be removed by the shareholders of that class at any time in such manner as shall be provided in the Bylaws.
(d) The names and addresses of the directors constituting the initial Board of Directors are as follows:
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| 1. James I. Freeman | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 2. Rob C. Holmes | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 3. Reynie Rutledge | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 4. J.C. Watts, Jr. | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 5. Nick White | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 6. Robert C. Connor | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 7. William E. (Chip) Connor, II | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 8. Alex Dillard | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 9. Mike Dillard | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 10. William Dillard, II | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 11. William Dillard, III | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 12. H. Lee Hastings, III | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 13. Denise Mahaffy | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
| 14. Drue Matheny | 1600 Cantrell Road, Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 |
SEVENTH: The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.
EIGHTH:
(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided by the terms of any series of Preferred Stock permitting the holders of such series of the Preferred Stock to call a special meeting of the holders of such series, special meetings of shareholders of the Corporation may be called only by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or the holders of not less than 50% (or, if lower, the highest percentage of ownership that may be set under the TBOC) of the Corporation’s outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote at such special meeting.
(b) Advance notice of shareholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by shareholders before any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner provided in the Bylaws.
NINTH:
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC, as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended from time to time, a director or officer of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer. If the TBOC is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors or officers, then the liability of a director or officer of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC, as so amended. Any repeal or amendment of this Subsection (a) of this Article NINTH by the shareholders of the Corporation or by changes in law, or the adoption of any other provision of this Certificate of Formation inconsistent with this Subsection (a) of this Article NINTH will, unless otherwise required by the TBOC, be prospective only (except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits the Corporation to further limit or eliminate the liability of directors or officers) and shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of officer of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision.
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(b) To the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC, as the same now exists or may hereafter be amended from time to time, the Corporation is authorized to indemnify, and provide advancement of expenses to, its directors, officers, employees and agents (and any other persons to which the TBOC permits the Corporation to provide indemnification) through provisions in the Bylaws, agreements with such directors, officers, employees, agents or other persons, the vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
TENTH: Except as otherwise provided by the TBOC, no action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of shareholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the power of shareholders to consent in writing, without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.
ELEVENTH:
(a)****Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Business Court in the First Business Court Division of the State of Texas (the “Business Court”) (or, if the Business Court determines that it lacks jurisdiction, the federal district court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any action asserting a claim for or based on a breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer, other employee, agent or shareholder of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s shareholders, including a claim alleging the aiding and abetting of such a breach of fiduciary duty, (iii) any action arising pursuant to any provision of the TBOC or this Certificate of Formation or the Bylaws or as to which the TBOC confers jurisdiction on the Business Court, (iv) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of this Certificate of Formation or the Bylaws, (v) any action asserting a claim related to or involving the Corporation that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine, (vi) any action asserting an “internal entity claim” as that term is defined in Section 2.115 of the TBOC, or (vii) any other action within the jurisdiction of the Business Court, including any claims within the supplemental jurisdiction of the Business Court. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of, and have consented to, the provisions of this Subsection (a) of this Article ELEVENTH, and shall be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally agreed that the Business Court shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of the foregoing disputes to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of this Subsection (a) of this Article ELEVENTH is filed in a court other than the Business Court (or, if the Business Court determines that it lacks jurisdiction, the federal district court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division) (a “ForeignAction”) by or in the name of any shareholder, such shareholder shall be deemed to have notice of, and have consented to, (y) the exclusive personal jurisdiction of the Business Court (or, if the Business Court determines that it lacks jurisdiction, the federal district court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division) in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce this Subsection (a) of this Article ELEVENTH and (z) having service of process made upon such shareholder in any such action by service upon such shareholder’s counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such shareholder. The existence of any prior consent to, or selection of, an alternative forum by the Corporation shall not act as a waiver of the Corporation’s ongoing consent right as set forth in this Subsection (a) of this Article ELEVENTH with respect to any current or future actions or claims. Failure to enforce the foregoing provisions would cause the Corporation irreparable harm and the Corporation shall be entitled to equitable relief, including injunctive relief and specific performance, to enforce the foregoing provisions. Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(b) ANY PERSON OR ENTITY PURCHASING OR OTHERWISE ACQUIRING OR HOLDING ANY INTEREST IN SHARES OF STOCK OF THE CORPORATION SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVED ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CAUSE OF ACTION OR COUNTERCLAIM ASSERTING AN “INTERNAL ENTITY CLAIM” AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION 2.115 OF THE TBOC, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OTHER LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CAUSE OF ACTION OR COUNTERCLAIM WITHIN THE SCOPE OF SUBSECTION (a) OF THIS ARTICLE ELEVENTH.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this certificate to be signed by its duly authorized representative as of this 19^th^ day of August, 2025.
| By: | /s/ Alex Dillard |
|---|---|
| Name: | Alex Dillard |
| Title: | President |
Exhibit 3.2
BYLAWS
OF
DILLARD’S, INC.
BYLAWS
OF
DILLARD’S, INC.
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1. The initial registered office shall be in the City of Austin, County of Travis, State of Texas.
Section 2. Dillard’s, Inc. (the “Corporation”) may also have offices at such other places both within and without the State of Texas as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
Section 1. All meetings of the shareholders shall be held in the City of Little Rock, State of Arkansas, at such place as may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors, or at such other place either within or without the State of Texas as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting. The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, determine that the meeting may be held solely by means of remote communication. If authorized by the Board of Directors, and subject to any guidelines and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors, shareholders not physically present at a shareholders’ meeting may participate in the meeting by means of remote communication and may be considered present in person and may vote at the meeting, whether held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication, subject to the conditions imposed by applicable law.
Section 2. Annual meetings of shareholders shall be held on such date and time as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting, at which meeting the shareholders shall elect a Board of Directors and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
Section 3. Written notice of the annual meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each shareholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting.
Section 4. The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare, no later than the eleventh (11th) day before every meeting of shareholders, a complete list of the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each shareholder, the type of shares held by each shareholder, the number of shares held by each shareholder, and the number of votes that each shareholder is entitled to if the number of votes is different from the number of shares held. Such list shall be open to the examination of any shareholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, at the registered office or the principal executive office of the Corporation. The original share transfer records shall be prima-facie evidence of the shareholders entitled to examine the list and to vote at any meeting of shareholders.
Section 5. Special meetings of the shareholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the certificate of formation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Formation”), may be called by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or the shareholders as provided in the Certificate of Formation. Only business within the purpose or purposes described in the notice may be conducted at a special meeting of the shareholders.
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Section 6. Written notice of a special meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the special meeting is called, shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting, to each shareholder entitled to vote at such meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of a shareholder meeting regarding a fundamental business transaction (as defined in the Texas Business Organizations Code (the “TBOC”)) must (a) be given to each shareholder of the Corporation not later than twenty-one (21) days prior to the meeting, regardless of whether the shareholder is entitled to vote on the matter, and (b) state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider a fundamental business transaction.
Section 7.
(a) Business at Meetings of Shareholders.
(1) The proposal of business to be considered by the shareholders may be made at an annual meeting of shareholders only (i) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto), (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (iii) by any shareholder of the Corporation who was a shareholder of record of the Corporation at the time the notice provided for in this Section 7 is delivered to the Secretary of the Corporation, who (A) is entitled to vote at the meeting, (B) as applicable, is eligible to submit a proposal (as determined pursuant to Subsection (b) of Article FIFTH of the Certificate of Formation (any shareholder satisfying the criteria described in (A) and (B), an “Eligible Shareholder”), and (C) complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 7.
(2) For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by an Eligible Shareholder pursuant to clause (iii) of paragraph (a)(1) of this Section 7, the Eligible Shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation and any such proposed business must constitute a proper matter for shareholder action. To be timely with respect to an annual meeting, an Eligible Shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the ninetieth (90^th^) day nor earlier than the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120^th^) day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than thirty (30) days before or more than seventy (70) days after such anniversary date, notice by the Eligible Shareholder must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120^th^) day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90^th^) day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth (10^th^) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of an Eligible Shareholder’s notice as described above. Such Eligible Shareholder’s notice shall set forth: (A) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these bylaws of the Corporation (these “Bylaws”), the language of the proposed amendment), the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such Eligible Shareholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and (B) as to the Eligible Shareholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made (i) the name and address of such Eligible Shareholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner, (ii) the class and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and of record by such Eligible Shareholder and such beneficial owner, (iii) a representation that the shareholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and such shareholder (or a qualified representative of such shareholder) intends to appear in person at the meeting to propose such business or nomination, and (iv) a representation whether the Eligible Shareholder or the beneficial owner, if any, intends or is part of a group which intends (x) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal, or as applicable pursuant to Article FIFTH of the Certificate of Formation, to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least sixty-seven percent of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock, and/or (y) otherwise to solicit proxies from shareholders in support of such proposal.
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(3) Only persons who were nominated by the Board of Directors or nominated by shareholders in accordance with the procedures set forth in this paragraph (a)(3) of this Section 7 shall be eligible for election as directors at an annual meeting of shareholders. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or an authorized committee thereof) or by any shareholder of the Corporation entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting who complies with the notice procedure set forth in paragraph (a)(3) of this Section 7. Such nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or an authorized committee thereof), shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely with respect to an annual meeting, a shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the ninetieth (90^th^) day nor earlier than the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120^th^) day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than thirty (30) days before or more than seventy (70) days after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120^th^) day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90^th^) day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth (10^th^) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described above. With respect to an annual or special meeting, such shareholder’s notice shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director, (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such person, (iii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by such person and (iv) any other information relating to such person that is required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (including without limitation such persons’ written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); and (b) as to the shareholder giving the notice, (i) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of such shareholder, (ii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by such shareholder and (iii) a statement confirming whether such shareholder intends to solicit proxies or votes in support of such director nominee in accordance with Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act, including but not limited to delivering a proxy statement and form of proxy and soliciting at least the percentage of the voting power of all of the shares of the stock of the Corporation required under applicable law to elect the nominee. Any person nominated by the Board of Directors (or an authorized committee thereof) for election as a director shall, at the request of the Board of Directors (or such authorized committee), furnish to the Secretary of the Corporation that information required to be set forth in a shareholder’s notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. The chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by these Bylaws, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded. Nomination by shareholders holding a particular class of stock may be made only for directors to be elected by such class.
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(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7, unless otherwise required by law, no shareholder shall solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Corporation’s nominees unless such shareholder has compiled with Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Exchange Act in connection with the solicitation of such proxies. If (A) any shareholder provides notice pursuant to Rule 14a-19(b) under the Exchange Act and (B) such shareholder subsequently fails to comply with the requirements of Rule 14a-19(a)(2) or (3) under the Exchange Act (as determined by the Board of Directors or an officer designated thereby), then the Corporation shall disregard any proxies for any proposed nominees on the Corporation’s proxy card other than the Corporation’s nominees, notwithstanding that proxies in favor thereof may have been received by the Corporation. Upon request by the Corporation, if any shareholder provides notice pursuant to Rule 14a-19(b) under the Exchange Act, such shareholder shall deliver to the Secretary of the Corporation, no later than five (5) business days prior to the applicable meeting, reasonable evidence that the requirements of Rule 14a-19(a)(3) under the Exchange Act have been satisfied.
(b) Special Meetings of Shareholders. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of shareholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting in accordance with Section 6 of Article II. The shareholders requesting a special meeting must, concurrently with the request for a special meeting, provide in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation the same information set forth in Section 7(a) of Article II that is applicable to a shareholder proposal or nomination at an annual meeting of shareholders and otherwise comply with the TBOC, the Certificate of Formation, and the other provisions of these Bylaws, as determined by the Board of Directors. Any determination to be made by the Board of Directors under this Article II may be made by the Board of Directors, a committee of the Board of Directors, or any officer of the Corporation designated by the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors, and any such determination shall be final and binding on the Corporation, its shareholders, and any other applicable person so long as made in good faith (without any further requirements).
(c) General.
(1) Only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of shareholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 7. Except as otherwise provided by the TBOC, the chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty (i) to determine whether any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 7 (including whether the shareholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made solicited (or is part of a group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such shareholder’s proposal in compliance with such shareholder’s representation as required by clause (iv) of paragraph (a)(2)(B) of this Section 7) and (ii) if any proposed business was not made or proposed in compliance with this Section 7, to declare that such proposed business shall not be transacted. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7, if the shareholder (or a qualified representative of the shareholder) does not appear at the annual or special meeting of shareholders of the Corporation to present such proposed business, such proposed business shall not be transacted, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation.
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(2) For purposes of this Section 7, “public announcement” shall include disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones Newswires, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7, a shareholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 7. Nothing in this Section 7 shall be deemed to affect any rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors pursuant to any applicable provisions of the Certificate of Formation.
Section 8. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall act as chairman of any meetings of shareholders. Only the Board of Directors may determine who shall act as chairman of any meeting of shareholders. The Secretary of the Corporation shall act as secretary of the meeting. If the Secretary of the Corporation is not present, the chairman of the meeting shall appoint a secretary of the meeting. The Board of Directors may adopt such rules and regulations for the conduct of the meeting of shareholders as it shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors prior to the meeting, the chairman of the meeting shall determine the order of business and shall have the authority in his discretion to regulate the conduct of any such meeting, including, without limitation, (a) convening the meeting, concluding the meeting and rescheduling, recessing or adjourning the meeting, regardless of whether a quorum is present, to a later date and time and at a place, if any, announced at the meeting, (b) announcing the date and time of the opening and the closing of the polls for each matter upon which the shareholders will vote, (c) imposing restrictions on the persons (other than shareholders of record of the Corporation or their duly appointed proxies) who may attend any such meeting, (d) establishing procedures for the dismissal of business not properly presented, (e) maintaining order at the meeting and safety of those present, (f) restricting entry to the meeting after the time fixed for commencement, (g) limiting the circumstances in which any person may make a statement or ask questions, and the time allotted thereto, at any meeting of shareholders, (h) removing any shareholder or any other individual who refuses to comply with meeting rules, regulations or procedures, (i) restricting the use of audio and video recording devices, cell phones and other electronic devices, (j) establishing rules, regulations or procedures for compliance with any state or local laws or regulations, including those concerning safety, health and security, and (k) implementing procedures (if any) requiring attendees to provide the Corporation advance notice of their intent to attend the meeting.
Section 9. The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the shareholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute or by the Certificate of Formation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the shareholders, the shareholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.
Section 10. Except as otherwise provided by the TBOC, the Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the shareholders.
Section 11. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Formation, each shareholder shall at every meeting of the shareholders be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of capital stock of the Corporation having voting power held by such shareholder. No proxy shall be voted on after eleven (11) months from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.
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Section 12. The Corporation may, and to the extent required by the TBOC, shall, in advance of any meeting of shareholders, appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting and make a written report thereof. The Corporation may designate one or more persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If no inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of shareholders, the person presiding at the meeting may, and to the extent required by the TBOC, shall, appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. Every vote taken by ballots shall be counted by an inspector or inspectors appointed by the chairman of the meeting.
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
Section 1. The number of directors which shall constitute the whole Board of Directors shall be not less than nine and not more than twenty-one, as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors. The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the shareholders, except as provided in Section 3 of this Article III, and each director elected shall hold office until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors need not be shareholders.
Section 2. The holders of the Corporation’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”), shall be empowered as a class, by a separate class vote, to elect one-third of the members of the Board of Directors (the “ClassA Directors”), and the holders of the Corporation’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “ClassB Common Stock”), shall be empowered as a class, by a separate class vote, to elect two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors (the “Class B Directors”). Class A Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of the shares of Class A Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy and eligible to vote in such election. Class B Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of the shares of Class B Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy and eligible to vote in such election. Class A Director nominees shall be independent persons only. For these purposes, “independent” shall mean a person who:
| · | has not been employed by the Corporation or an affiliate in any executive capacity within the last five years; |
|---|---|
| · | was not, and is not, a member of a corporation or firm that is one of the Corporation’s paid advisers or consultants; |
| · | is not employed by a significant customer, supplier or provider of professional services; |
| · | has no personal services contract with the Corporation; |
| · | is not employed by a foundation or university that receives significant grants or endowments from the Company; |
| · | is not a relative of the management of the Corporation; |
| · | is not a shareholder who has signed shareholder agreements legally binding him to vote with management; and |
| · | is not the chairman of a company on which Dillard’s, Inc. Chairman of the Board of Directors or Chief Executive Officer is also a board member. |
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Section 3. Except as otherwise provided by the TBOC, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, and the directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal. If there are no directors in office, then an election of directors may be held in the manner provided by the TBOC.
Section 4. At any special meeting of the shareholders, duly called as provided in the Certificate of Formation and these Bylaws, any director or directors may be removed from office, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the particular class entitled to vote in an election of such director.
Section 5.
(a) Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter, a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or, while serving as a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, agent or other representative (as defined in the TBOC) of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or organization, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (hereinafter, an “indemnitee”), whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation or in any other capacity while serving as a director or officer of the Corporation, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by the TBOC, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than permitted prior thereto), against all expenses, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such indemnitee in connection therewith and such indemnification shall continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer of the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of the indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that, except as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 5 with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
(b) The rights to indemnification conferred in paragraph (a) of this Section 5 shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition (hereinafter, an “advancement of expenses”); provided, however, that, if the TBOC requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by an indemnitee shall be made only after delivery to the Corporation of (1) a written affirmation by the indemnitee of the indemnitee’s good faith belief that the indemnitee has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification under the TBOC and (2) a written undertaking (hereinafter, an “undertaking”), by or on behalf of such indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial determination from which there is no further right to appeal (hereinafter, a “final adjudication”) or otherwise in accordance with the TBOC that such indemnitee has not met that standard necessary for indemnification under the TBOC or that indemnification is prohibited by the TBOC.
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(c) If a claim under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 5 is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty (60) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, except in the case of a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which case the applicable period shall be twenty (20) days, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim. If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by an indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses), it shall be a defense that the indemnitee has not met any applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the TBOC. In any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the Corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that the indemnitee has not met any applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the TBOC. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its shareholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the TBOC, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or its shareholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, shall be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right of indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this Section 5 or otherwise shall be on the Corporation.
(d) The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Section 5 shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under the Corporation’s Certificate of Formation or any statute, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
(e) The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or any Corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the TBOC.
(f) The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the General Counsel, grant rights to indemnification and rights to advancement of expenses to any current or former employee or agent of the Corporation with the same or lesser scope and effect as the foregoing indemnification of, and advancement of expenses to, current and former directors and officers of the Corporation.
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 6. The Board of Directors of the Corporation may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of Texas.
Section 7. The first meeting of each newly elected Board of Directors shall be held as soon as is practicable after each annual election of directors at the same place at which regular meetings of the Board of Directors are held, and no notice of such meeting shall be necessary to the newly elected directors in order to legally constitute the meeting; provided, that a quorum shall be present. Such meeting, however, may be held at such time and other place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors, or as shall be specified in a written waiver signed by all of the directors.
Section 8. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.
Section 9. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, or the Secretary on two days’ notice to each director, either personally or by mail or, if the director has consented, by electronic transmission. Special meetings shall be called by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or the Secretary in like manner and on like notice on the written request of a majority of the directors.
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Section 10. At all meetings of the Board of Directors, two-thirds of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at such meeting, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board of Directors except as may be otherwise specifically provided by the TBOC or by the Certificate of Formation. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
Section 11. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing. After an action is taken, the writing or writings shall be filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.
COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
Section 12. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of two or more of the directors of the Corporation. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution and subject to any limitation set forth in the TBOC, shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.
Section 13. A majority of all of the members of any such committee may determine its action and fix the time and place of its meetings, unless the Board of Directors shall otherwise provide. The Board of Directors shall have power to change the members of any committee at any time, to fill vacancies, and to discharge any committee, either with or without cause, at any time.
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
Section 14. The Board of Directors shall have authority to fix the compensation of directors, including fees and reimbursement of expenses.
ARTICLE IV
NOTICES
Section 1. Whenever, under the provisions of the TBOC or of the Certificate of Formation or of these Bylaws, notice is required to be given to any director or shareholder, it shall not be construed to mean personal notice, but such notice may be given by mail, addressed to such director or shareholder, at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States mail, or by other means of written communication (including electronic transmission by the Corporation).
Section 2. Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of the TBOC or of the Certificate of Formation or of these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.
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ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by the Board of Directors and shall be a Chief Executive Officer, a President, a Vice-President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Board of Directors may, by resolution, designate the Chairman of the Board of Directors as an officer of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may also choose additional Vice-Presidents, one or more Vice-Chairmen of the Board of Directors, and one or more Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, unless the Certificate of Formation or these Bylaws otherwise provide. The Board of Directors may, by resolution, appoint two (2) persons to the same office, such that an officer position may be filled by two (2) individuals serving simultaneously, with the titles of such persons to be as designated by the Board of Directors.
Section 2. The Board of Directors, at its first meeting after each annual meeting of shareholders, shall choose a Chief Executive Officer, a President, one or more Vice-Presidents, a Secretary and a Treasurer.
Section 3. The Board of Directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. The officers of the Corporation shall hold office until their successors are chosen and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed with or without cause at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be filled by the Board of Directors.
THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Section 5. The principal executive officer of the Corporation shall be the Chief Executive Officer. Subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall have, and exercise, direct charge of, and general supervision over, the business and affairs of the Corporation. He shall from time to time report to the Board of Directors all matters within his knowledge that the interests of the Corporation may require to be brought to its notice, and shall also have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be specifically assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors. The Chief Executive Officer shall see that all resolutions and orders of the Board of Directors are carried into effect, and in connection with the foregoing, shall be authorized to delegate to the other officers such of his powers and such of his duties as he may deem to be advisable. The Chief Executive Officer shall possess the power to sign all contracts, certificates and other instruments of the Corporation as the Board of Directors from time to time may prescribe.
THE PRESIDENT
Section 6. The President of the Corporation shall perform such duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors. Subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, he shall perform all duties incident to the office of a president in a corporation organized under Texas law. The President shall see that all resolutions and orders of the Board of Directors are carried into effect, and in connection with the foregoing, shall be authorized to delegate to the other officers such of his powers and such of his duties as he may deem to be advisable. The President shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring the seal, under the seal of the Corporation, except where required or permitted by the TBOC to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors to some other officer or agent of the Corporation.
THE VICE-PRESIDENTS
Section 7. In the absence of the President or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the Vice-President (or in the event there be more than one Vice-President, the Vice-Presidents in the order designated, or in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. The Vice-Presidents shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
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THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY
Section 8. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all meetings of the shareholders and record all the proceedings of the meetings of the Corporation and of the Board of Directors in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the shareholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or President, under whose supervision he shall be. He shall have custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation and he, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by his signature or by the signature of such Assistant Secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature.
Section 9. The Assistant Secretary, or if there be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
THE TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS
Section 10. The Treasurer of the Corporation shall have the custody of the Corporation’s funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all monies and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation, in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors or by any officer authorized by the Board of Directors to make such designation. The Treasurer shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as generally pertain or are necessarily incident to his office and shall perform such other duties as may be specifically assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President. The Treasurer may sign and execute in the name of the Corporation deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments authorized by the Board of Directors and may execute and deliver such documents, certificates and such other instruments that the Board of Directors has authorized to be executed and delivered, except in cases where the execution and delivery thereof shall be expressly delegated to another officer or as otherwise required by law to be executed and delivered by another person.
Section 11. The Assistant Treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order designated by the Board of Directors (or if there be no such designation, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
ARTICLE VI
CERTIFICATES OF STOCK
Section 1.
(a) The shares of stock of the Corporation shall be either certificated or uncertificated, as determined by the Board of Directors. Each such share of stock may be issued in a book-entry form and otherwise eligible for registration under a direct registration system.
(b) Every holder of duly issued certificated shares of stock in the Corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate, signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by, the Chief Executive Officer or the President or a Vice-President, and the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, certifying the number of shares owned by the holder in the Corporation. If the Corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, each certificate representing a class or series of stock that is issued by the Corporation must conspicuously state on the front or back of the certificate the designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights of such class or series of stock, to the extent they have been determined, and the authority of the governing authority to make those determinations as to subsequent series, provided that, except as otherwise provided in the TBOC, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate which the Corporation shall issue a statement that the information regarding the designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights of such class or series of stock, to the extent they have been determined, and the authority of the governing authority to make those determinations as to subsequent series, is stated in the Corporation’s governing documents and that the Corporation, on written request to the Corporation’s registered office or principal executive office, will provide a free copy of such information to the record holder of the certificate.
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Section 2. If a certificate is countersigned (1) by a transfer agent other than the Corporation or its employee, or, (2) by a registrar other than the Corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
LOST CERTIFICATES
Section 3. The Board of Directors may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or to give the Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
Section 4. Transfers of shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation by the holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto authorized by a power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary of the Corporation or a transfer agent of the Corporation, if any, and on surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed.
FIXING RECORD DATE
Section 5. In order that the Corporation may determine the shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty (60) days prior to any other action. A determination of shareholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
REGISTERED SHAREHOLDERS
Section 6. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the TBOC.
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ARTICLE VII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
DIVIDENDS
Section 1. Dividends upon capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the TBOC and of the Certificate of Formation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to the TBOC. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Formation.
FISCAL YEAR
Section 1. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
SEAL
Section 1. The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its organization and the words “Corporate Seal, Texas.” The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.
ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENTS
Section 1. The Board of Directors is expressly authorized and empowered to alter, amend and repeal these Bylaws or adopt new Bylaws. The shareholders may, by the vote of the holders of not less than four-fifths of all classes of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors, as one class, make additional Bylaws and alter, amend and repeal any Bylaws, whether such Bylaws were originally adopted by the shareholders or otherwise; provided, however, that nothing in this Article VIII shall affect the right of shareholders to set qualifications for directors as provided in the Certificate of Formation.
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