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8-K/A

DarkPulse, Inc. (DPLS)

8-K/A 2022-06-15 For: 2021-08-09
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 8-K/A

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

August 9, 2021

Commission File Number 000-18730

DARKPULSE, INC.

(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

Delaware 87-0472109
(State or other jurisdiction<br><br> <br>of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer<br><br> <br>Identification No.)

1345 Ave of the Americas,2^nd^ Floor,New York, NY 10105

(Address of principal executive offices)

800-436-1436

(Issuer’s telephone number)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Not applicable.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

EXPLANATORY NOTE


DarkPulse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) is filing this Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) (the “8-K/A”) in order to amend its previously filed Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 13, 2021 (the “Initial 8-K”), in order to file certain financial statements and to furnish certain pro forma financial information pursuant to Item 9.01 of this Form 8-K/A.


The Initial 8-K provided disclosure under Item 2.01 thereof regarding the August 9, 2021 closing of the Company’s acquisition of Optilan HoldCo 3 Limited, a private company incorporated in England and Wales (“Optilan”).


Item 9.01 of Form 8-K provides that with respect to transactions described pursuant to Item 2.01 of Form 8-K, the financial statements of businesses acquired may be filed, and pro forma financial information regarding such transactions may be furnished, not later than 71 calendar days after the date that the initial report on Form 8-K must be filed.

The Company is now providing audited financial statements for Optilan for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, as well as the unaudited proforma combined balance sheet and unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the Company and Optilan for six-months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Financial statements of businesses acquired. Audited financial statements of Optilan HoldCo 3 Limited for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
99.2 Pro forma financial information. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet and unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the Company and Optilan HoldCo 3 Limited for the six-months ended June 30, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

DarkPulse, Inc.
Date: June 15, 2022 By: /s/ Dennis O’Leary
Dennis O’Leary, Chief Executive Officer
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Exhibit 99.1

Optilan Holdco 3 Limited



Annual report and consolidated financial statements

Registered number 10567873

31 December 2020

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Contents

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Optilan Holdco 3 Limited 3
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 4
Consolidated Balance Sheet 5
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 6
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 7
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 8
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Independent Auditors’ Report

The Board of Directors Optilan Holdco 3 Limited

Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Optilan Holdco 3 Limited and its subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of profit and loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Optilan Holdco 3 Limited as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Emphasis of matter

As discussed in Note 1.2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered losses and has a net capital deficiency. Management’s evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans to mitigate these matters are also described in Note 1.2. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Nottingham, United Kingdom

15 June 2022

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Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss andOther Comprehensive Income

for year ended 31 December 2020

2020 2019
Note 000 000
Revenue 2 32,495 40,131
Cost of sales (31,376 (42,792
Gross profit/(loss) 1,119 (2,661
Distribution expenses (16 (46
Administrative expenses
-          depreciation 6 (471 (450
-          amortisation and impairment of intangible assets 7 (2,799 (8,138
-          other (10,770 (11,722
(14,040 (20,310
Operating loss (12,937) (23,017)
Financial income 3 51 687
Financial expenses 3 (4,115 (3,710
Loss before tax (17,001 (26,040
Taxation 4 (332 (945
Loss for the year from continuing operations (17,333 (26,985
Profit/(loss) for the year from discontinued operations, net of tax 25 498 (962
Loss for the year (16,835 (27,947
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operations 733 (393
Other Comprehensive income for the year, net of income tax 733 (393
Total comprehensive income for the year (16,102 (28,340

All values are in British Pounds.

In 2019 the Board took the decision to dispose of the Russia business. This sale completed in 2020. As such the results have been presented separately above as a discontinued operation, in both the current and prior period. See note 24 for further details.

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Consolidated Balance Sheet at 31 December


2020 2019
Note 000 000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 6 613 839
Intangible assets 7 9,935 12,734
Deferred tax assets 8
10,548 13,573
Current assets
Inventories 9 2,565 8,800
Tax receivable 355 355
Trade and other receivables 10 3,806 14,656
Cash and cash equivalents 11 893 2,936
7,619 26,747
Total assets 18,167 40,320
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft 11 (387 (1,691
Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings 13 (608 (358
Trade and other payables 14 (17,101 (32,083
Tax payable (1,083 (395
Provisions 15 (4,044 (1,595
(23,223 (36,122
Non-current liabilities
Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings 13 (52,911 (45,648
Provisions 15 (415
(52,911 (46,063
Total liabilities (76,134 (82,185
Net liabilities (57,967 (41,865
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent
Share capital 17 100 100
Translation reserve 540 (193
Retained earnings (58,607 (41,772
Total equity (57,967 (41,865

All values are in British Pounds.

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 15 June 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:

/s/ Dennis O’Leary

Dennis O’Leary, Chief Executive Officer

Company registered number:10567873




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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Share<br><br> <br>capital Translation<br> reserve Retained<br> earnings Total<br> equity
£000 000 000 000
Balance at 1 January 2019 100 200 (13,825 (13,525
Total comprehensive income for the period
Profit or loss (27,947 (27,947
Other comprehensive income (393 (393
Total comprehensive income for the period (393 (27,947 (28,340
Balance at 31 December 2019 100 (193 (41,772 (41,865

All values are in British Pounds.



Share<br><br> <br>capital Translation<br> reserve Retained<br> earnings Total<br> equity
£000 000 000 000
Balance at 1 January 2020 100 (193 (41,772 (41,865
Total comprehensive income for the period
Profit or loss (16,835 (16,835
Other comprehensive income 733 733
Total comprehensive income for the period 733 (16,835 (16,102
Balance at 31 December 2020 100 540 (58,607 (57,967

All values are in British Pounds.













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Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for year ended 31 December 2020

2020 2019
Note 000 000
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year (16,835 (27,947
Adjustments for:
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 3,270 8,588
Foreign exchange gains (47 (746
Financial income (4 (11
Financial expense 4,115 3,710
Taxation 332 1,043
(9,169 (15,363
Decrease in trade and other receivables 10,850 5,517
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 6,235 (3,859
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables (14,091 14,957
Increase in provisions 2,034 2,010
(4,141 3,262
Tax received/(paid) 356 (675
Net cash from operating activities (3,785 2,587
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 43
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (265 (95
Cash flow on disposal of subsidiary undertaking (206
Net cash from investing activities (471 (51
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from new loan 13 4,000
Interest paid (383 (422
Payment of lease liabilities (87 (123
Net cash from financing activities 3,530 (545
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (726 1,991
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2020 1,245 (728
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held (13 (18
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2020 11 506 1,245

All values are in British Pounds.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(forming part of the financial statements)


1                 Accounting policies

Optilan Holdco 3 Limited (the “Company”) is a private company incorporated, domiciled and registered in England in the UK. The registered number is 10567873 and the registered address is Forum 4, Solent Business Park, Whiteley, Fareham, Hampshire, United Kingdom PO15 7AD.

The group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”).

The Group financial statements have been prepared and approved by the directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB (“Adopted IFRSs”).

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in these group financial statements.

Judgements made by the directors, in the application of these accounting policies that have significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next year are discussed in note 23.

1.1      Measurement convention

The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that any derivative financial instruments are stated at their fair value. Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

1.2      Going concern

Notwithstanding net liabilities of £57,967,000 as at 31 December 2020 and a total comprehensive loss for the year then ended of £16,102,000, the consolidated financial statements of Optilan Holdco 3 Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) have been prepared on a going concern basis which the directors consider to be appropriate for the following reasons.

Following certain restructuring activities in the Company’s parent, Optilan Holdings 2 Limited, on 19 February 2021 Optilan Holdco 2 Limited waived all outstanding loan notes (totalling £29,482,000) and associated interest accrued to that date, in exchange for shares.

Further on 19 February 2021 the Group agreed to convert the total bank funding of £11.5 million (and some £0.7 million of overdraft) into a convertible equity instrument, payable on exit. Also on 19 February 2021 the Company issued £6.0 million of A ordinary shares at £0.01 each to Optilan Guernsey Limited in exchange for cash.

On 9 August 2021 the Group was purchased by DarkPulse Inc. (“DarkPulse”) for £1. The convertible equity instrument holders received £nil as a consequence of the exit event. During August 2021 DarkPulse purchased additional shares in the Company in exchange for £4.0 million.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)

Consequently, at the date of approving these consolidated financial statements, the Group had no secured or unsecured loans (other than lease liabilities and amounts owed to DarkPulse).

The directors have prepared cash flow forecasts in order to assess going concern which indicate that, taking account of reasonably possible downsides, the Group will have sufficient funds, through funding from its ultimate parent company, DarkPulse, to meet its liabilities as they fall due during the going concern assessment period.

Those forecasts are dependent on the DarkPulse not seeking repayment of the amounts currently due to it by the group, and providing additional financial support during the going concern assessment period. DarkPulse has indicated its intention to continue to make available such funds as are needed by the Group, and that it does not intend to seek repayment of the amounts due during the going concern assessment period. As with any company placing reliance on wider group entities for financial support, the directors acknowledge that there can be no certainty that this support will continue although, at the date of approval of these financial statements, they have no reason to believe that it will not do so.

The DarkPulse group financial statements dated April 15, 2022 indicate that a material uncertainty exists over its ability to continue as a going concern as DarkPulse has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency at December 31, 2021. The following basis of preparation wording has been included in the DarkPulse annual report:

“The Company will require additional funding during the next twelve months to finance the growth of its current operations and achieve its strategic objectives. These factors, as well as the uncertain conditions that the Company faces relative to capital raising activities, create substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company is seeking to raise additional capital principally through private placement offerings and is targeting strategic partners in an effort to finalize the development of its products and begin generating revenues. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the success of future capital offerings or alternative financing arrangements or expansion of its operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Management is actively pursuing additional sources of financing sufficient to generate enough cash flow to fund its operations through calendar year 2022. However, management cannot make any assurances that such financing will be secured.”

Based on the above, the Directors believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. However, these circumstances represent a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result from the basis of preparation being inappropriate.




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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)

1.3       Basisof consolidation


Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration potential voting rights. The acquisition date is the date on which control is transferred to the acquirer. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests even if doing so causes the non-controlling interests to have a deficit balance.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated. Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity-accounted investees are eliminated against the investment to the extent of the Group’s interest in the investee. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

1.4      Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are retranslated to the functional currency at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on consolidation, are translated to the Group’s presentational currency, Sterling, at foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated at an average rate for the year where this rate approximates to the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions.

Exchange differences arising from this translation of foreign operations are reported as an item of other comprehensive income and accumulated in the translation reserve. When a foreign operation is disposed of, such that control, joint control or significant influence (as the case may be) is lost, the entire accumulated amount in the FCTR, net of amounts previously attributed to non-controlling interests, is recycled to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Group disposes of only part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while still retaining control, the relevant proportion of the accumulated amount is reattributed to non-controlling interests.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.5       Financialinstruments


(i)               Recognition and initial measurement


Trade receivables and debt securities issued are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.


(ii)              Classification and subsequent measurement


Financial assets

(a) Classification

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortised cost; FVOCI – debt investment; FVOCI – equity investment; or FVTPL.

Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions:

- it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and
- its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
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A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions:

- it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
- its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
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On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in OCI. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.

All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as described above are measured at FVTPL. This includes all derivative financial assets.

Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less impairment.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.5       Financial instruments (continued)

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose only of the cash flow statement.

(b) Subsequent measurement and gains and losses

Financial assets at FVTPL - these assets (other than derivatives designated as hedging instruments) are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at amortised cost - These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Debt investments at FVOCI - these assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in OCI. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI are reclassified to profit or loss.

Equity investments at FVOCI - these assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised as income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses are recognised in OCI and are never reclassified to profit or loss.


Financial liabilities and equity

Financial instruments issued by the Company are treated as equity only to the extent that they meet the following two conditions:

(a) they include no contractual obligations upon the Company to deliver cash or other financial assets or to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another party under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the company; and
(b) where the instrument will or may be settled in the Company’s own equity instruments, it is either a non-derivative that includes no obligation to deliver a variable number of the Company’s own equity instruments or is a derivative that will be settled by the Company’s exchanging a fixed amount of cash or other financial assets for a fixed number of its own equity instruments.
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To the extent that this definition is not met, the proceeds of issue are classified as a financial liability. Where the instrument so classified takes the legal form of the Company’s own shares, the amounts presented in these financial statements for called up share capital and share premium account exclude amounts in relation to those shares.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.5       Financial instruments (continued)

(iii)             Impairment

The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECLs) on financial assets measured at amortised cost, debt investments measured at FVOCI and contract assets (as defined in IFRS 15).

The Group measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime ECL, except for other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition, which are measured as 12-month ECL.

Loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis, based on the company’s historical experience and informed credit assessment and including forward-looking information.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when:

- the borrower is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the company in full, without recourse by the company to actions such as realising security (if any is held); or
- the financial asset is more than 90 days past due.
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Write-offs

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.6       Property,plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Leases in which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the leased asset are classified as finance leases. Where land and buildings are held under leases the accounting treatment of the land is considered separately from that of the buildings. Leased assets acquired by way of finance lease are stated at an amount equal to the lower of their fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation and less accumulated impairment losses. Lease payments are accounted for as described below.

Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

· Leasehold improvements 10 years
· Plant and equipment 4-8 years
· Motor vehicles 3 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each balance sheet date.

1.7       Businesscombinations


All business combinations are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is transferred to the Group.

For acquisitions on or after 1 January 2010, the Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:

· the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
· the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus
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· the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less
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· the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
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When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, are expensed as incurred.

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.


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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.8       Intangibleassets and goodwill


1.8.1          Goodwill

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units and is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment.

Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

1.8.2          Amortisation

Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and goodwill are systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date, or when there are indicators of impairment. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

· brand 8 years
· customer relationships 2 years (or the term of the license)
· order book 5 years

1.9       Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is based on the first-in first-out principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs in bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Inventory includes work in progress on contracts. Work in progress represents cost incurred in excess of work performed for which the Group expects to receive revenue, such as advance material purchases and labour.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.10     Impairment of non-financialassets excluding inventories and deferred tax assets


The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill, and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same time.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). The goodwill acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units, or (“CGU”). Subject to an operating segment ceiling test, for the purposes of goodwill impairment testing, CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated are aggregated so that the level at which impairment is tested reflects the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.


1.11     Employee benefits


Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement in the periods during which services are rendered by employees.

1.12     Provisions

A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, that can be reliably measured and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects risks specific to the liability.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.13     Revenue

Revenue is stated net of any sales taxes, rebates and discounts.

Revenue is recognised to represent the transfer of promised services to customers in a way that reflects the consideration expected to be received in return. Total consideration from contracts with customers is allocated to the performance obligations identified based on their standalone selling price, and is recognised when those performance obligations are satisfied and the control of goods or services is transferred to the customer, either over time or at a point in time.

The Group’s contracts with customers can include a number of different performance obligations. These are analysed to determine those which are capable of being distinct (which the Group assesses based on whether the customer is able to benefit from the good or service on its own), and whether they are distinct within the context of the contract. If this is the case, then a separate performance obligation is recognised for the individual good or service being provided. If the good or service is not distinct, it is combined with other goods or services to form a performance obligation. For each performance obligation, the Group determines whether the revenue should be recognised over time, or at a point in time, with the key policies adopted being as follows:

- Revenue in respect of Engineering Services is recognised over time on the basis that the customer is actively involved with the validation of the work’s completion;
- Revenue in respect of Installation and Commissioning is recognised at a point in time following either valuation by the customer or completion of distinct portions of works under the contract;
--- ---
- Revenue is respect of Maintenance is recognised at a point in time when the service has been delivered;
--- ---
- Revenue in respect of material supply is recognised at a point in time when a distinct asset is created such that the customer can verify its existence with the supplier.
--- ---

Sales are typically invoiced in the geographic area in which the customer is located. As a result, the geographic location of the invoicing undertaking is used to attribute revenue to individual countries.

Contract assets relate to the Group’s right to consideration for performance obligations satisfied but where the customer has yet to be invoiced. The contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Group issues an invoice to the customer.

Contract liabilities relate to advance consideration received from customers where the performance obligations have yet to be satisfied.

| 17 |

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.14     Expenses


Financing income and expenses

Financing expenses include interest payable, finance charges on finance leases under IAS 17 recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method, and net foreign exchange losses that are recognised in the income statement (see foreign currency accounting policy).

Financing income comprise interest receivable on funds invested, and net foreign exchange gains.

Interest income and interest payable is recognised in profit or loss as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.


1.15     Taxation

Tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other than in a business combination, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised.

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Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.16     Leases (policy applicablefrom 1 January 2019)


The Group has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17.

At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

As a lessee

At commencement or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, along with one or more other lease or non-lease components, the Group accounts for each lease component separately from the non-lease components. However, for the leases of motor vehicles, the Group has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. The Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of its relative stand-alone price and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group will exercise a purchase option. In that case the right-of-use asset will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis as those of property and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

- fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
- variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date
--- ---

- amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
- the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise,
--- ---
- lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and
--- ---
- penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.
--- ---
| 19 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)


1                 Accounting policies (continued)


1.16     Leases (policy applicable from 1January 2019) (continued)

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, there is a change in the Group's estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, to the extent that the right-of-use asset is reduced to nil, with any further adjustment required from the remeasurement being recorded in profit or loss.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment property in 'property, plant and equipment' and lease liabilities in 'loans and borrowings' in the statement of financial position.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for lease of low-value assets and short-term leases. The Group recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

1.17     New standards, amendmentsto standards and interpretations


There are no new standards, amendments to existing standards or interpretations that are not yet effective that are expected to have a material impact on the Company. Such developments are routinely reviewed by the Company and its financial reporting systems are adapted as appropriate.

1.18     Discontinued Operations


A non-current asset or a group of assets containing a non-current asset (a disposal group) is classified as held for sale if its carrying amount will be recovered principally through sale rather than through continuing use, it is available for immediate sale and sale is highly probable within one year.

On initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets and disposal groups are measured at the lower of previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell with any adjustments taken to profit or loss. The same applies to gains and losses on subsequent remeasurement although gains are not recognised in excess of any cumulative impairment loss.  Any impairment loss on a disposal group first is allocated to goodwill, and then to remaining assets and liabilities on pro rata basis, except that no loss is allocated to inventories, financial assets, deferred tax assets, employee benefit assets and investment property, which continue to be measured in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment once classified as held for sale or distribution are not amortised or depreciated.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Company’s business that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations that has been disposed of or is held for sale, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier.  When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative income statement is restated as if the operation has been discontinued from the start of the comparative period.



| 20 |

| --- |


Notes (continued)


2                 Revenue from contracts with customers


(i) Disaggregation of revenue

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by primary geographical market, major products/service lines and timing of revenue recognition.

2020 2019
£000 £000
Major products/service lines
Revenue from sale of materials 12,055 24,411
Revenue from services 20,440 15,720
32,495 40,131
Primary geographical markets
United Kingdom 19,271 17,851
Middle East 1,449 8,317
Azerbaijan 311 4,926
India 69 3,724
Romania 2,266
Africa 7,961 2,373
Turkey 741 898
Kazakhstan 823
Other 427 1,219
Total 32,495 40,131
Timing of transfer of goods or services
Products and services transferred at a point in time 32,495 40,131
| 21 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

2                 Revenuefrom contracts with customers (continued)


(ii) Contract balances

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.

2020 2019
Note 000 000
Receivables 10 1,232 7,274
Contract assets 10 664 5,941
Contract liabilities 14 (5,696 (7,352
Provision for onerous contracts 15 (4,044 (2,010

All values are in British Pounds.

The contract assets primarily relate to the Group’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the reporting date. The contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights become unconditional. The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.

The amount of revenue recognised in the current period from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods was £nil (2019: £nil).

The amount of revenue recognised in current period that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was £7,352,000 (2019: £5,408,000).

Significant changes in the contract assets and the contract liabilities balances during the period are as follows:

2020 2019
000 000
Contract assets
Transfers from contract assets recognised at the beginning of the period to receivables (5,941 (12,403
New performance obligations being satisfied 17,051 25,614
Increase through acquisition
Impairment of contract assets (1,775 417
Contract liabilities
Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period 7,352 5,408
Increases due to cash received, excluding amounts recognised as revenue during the period (3,274 78
Increases as a result of changes in the measure of progress (2,422 (7,352
Increases through acquisition

All values are in British Pounds.

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| --- |

Notes (continued)

2       Revenuefrom contracts with customers (continued)

(iii) Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations

The following table includes revenue expected to be recognised in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at the reporting date.

2020 2019
£000 £000
Within one year 9,208 17,967
Between one and two years 12,756 2,698
21,964 20,665

The Group applies the practical expedient in IFRS 15.121 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.

3                 Finance income and expense

Recognised in profit or loss

2020 2019
£000 £000
Finance income
Net foreign exchange gain 47 746
Interest income on unimpaired financial assets 4 11
Total finance income 51 757
Finance expense
Shareholder loan interest 3,660 3,165
Bank loan interest 375 399
Other loan interest 8 23
Interest on lease liabilities 72 123
Total finance expense 4,115 3,710
| 23 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

4                 Taxation

Recognised in the income statement

2020 2019
000 000
UK corporation tax
Current tax on income for the year
Foreign tax
Current tax on income for the year 386 1,076
Adjustments for prior years (54 (95
Current tax expense 332 981
Deferred tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 62
Reduction in tax rate
Deferred tax expense 62
Total tax expense 332 1,043

All values are in British Pounds.

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

2020 2019
000 000
(Loss) for the year from continuing operations (17,333 (26,985
Total tax expense 332 945
(Loss) excluding taxation (17,001 (26,040
Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 19.00% (2019 :19.00%) (3,230 (4,948
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 14 403
Non-deductible expenses 532 2,477
Taxable losses not recognised 3,070 3,108
Adjustments for prior years (54 (95
Total tax expense 332 945

All values are in British Pounds.

| 24 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

4                 Taxation (continued)

Changes to UK corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of the Finance (No 2) Act 2015 on 18 November 2015 and the Finance Act 2016 on 15 September 2016. These changes included reductions to the main rate of corporation tax to 19% from 1 April 2017 and to 17% from 1 April 2020. At the Budget 2020, the Government announced that the main rate of corporation tax for 2020 and 2021 would remain at 19% and the change was substantively enacted for IFRS and UK GAAP purposes on 17 March 2020.

In the 3 March 2021 Budget, it was announced that the UK tax rate will increase to 25% from 1 April 2023 and this was substantially enacted on 24 May 2021. This will have a consequential effect on the Group’s future tax charge. The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets on gross taxable losses carried forward of some £25 million. Such assets will be recognised when there is sufficient certainty over the future taxable profits of the Group.

5.                Employee benefit costs


2020
000 £000
Wages and salaries 10,498 9,806
Social security costs 776 802
Contributions to defined contribution plans 266 193
11,540 10,801

All values are in British Pounds.



6                 Property, plant and equipment


Leasehold Improvements Plant and<br> equipment Motor<br> Vehicles Total
000 000 000 000
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2019 1,158 1,768 295 3,273
Acquisitions 95 95
Disposals (43 (43
Balance at 31 December 2019 1,158 1,820 295 3,273
Balance at 1 January 2020 1,158 1,820 295 3,273
Acquisitions 265 265
Disposals (1,102 (1,102
Balance at 31 December 2020 1,158 983 295 2,436
Depreciation and impairment
Balance at 1 January 2019 (676 (1,298 (10 (1,984
Depreciation charge for the year (193 (160 (97 (450
Disposals
Balance at 31 December 2019 (869 (1,458 (107 (2,434
Balance at 1 January 2020 (869 (1,458 (107 (2,434
Depreciation charge for the year (179 (203 (89 (471
Disposals 1,082 1,082
Balance at 31 December 2020 (1,048 (579 (196 (1,823
Net book value
At 1 January 2019 3 470 5 478
At 31 December 2019 and 1 January 2020 289 362 188 839
At 31 December 2020 110 404 99 613

All values are in British Pounds.

| 25 |

| --- |


Notes (continued)


6                 Property,plant and equipment (continued)


Right-of-use assets

At 31 December 2020, property, plant and equipment includes £215,000 of cost attributable to assets under construction.

Property, plant and equipment also includes right-of-use assets as follows:

96 99 195

7                 Intangible assets

Goodwill Licences Other Total
£000 £000 £000 £000
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2019, 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020 17,293 24 10,043 27,814
Amortisation and impairment
Balance at 1 January 2019 454 24 6,464 6,942
Amortisation for the year 1,101 1,101
Impairment charge 4,559 2,478 7,037
Balance at 31 December 2019 5,013 24 10,043 15,080
Balance at 1 January 2020 5,013 24 10,043 15,080
Amortisation for the year
Impairment charge 2,799 2,799
Balance at 31 December 2020 7,358 24 10,043 17,879
Net book value
At 1 January 2019 17,293 3,579 20,872
At 31 December 2019 and 1 January 2020 12,734 12,734
At 31 December 2020 9,935 9,935

The “Other” intangible assets represented the brand, order book and customer relationships recognised on the acquisition of the Optilan Group in 2017, and the brand and order book recognised on the acquisition of Telinstra FZCO on 11 June 2018.

Impairment charge in prior year

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets considered significant in comparison to the Group’s total carrying amount of such assets have been allocated to a single cash generating unit, Optilan Group, excluding the Telinstra business. Management believes the cash flows of the UK and overseas businesses are interdependent given the design and control oversight from the UK.

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| --- |

Notes (continued)


7                    Intangible assets (continued)


The recoverable amount of Optilan Group has been calculated with reference to its value in use. The key assumptions of this calculation are the forecast revenues and associated margin that the Group expects to generate in the forecast period, with the forecasts including assumptions of growth between 10% and 35% in revenue, and maintaining gross margins at between 12% and 18%. Other key assumptions are as follows:

2020 2019
Period on which management approved forecasts are based 4 4
Growth rate applied beyond approved forecast period 2% 2%
Discount rate 13.00% 11.08%

Management has used Board approved forecasts for the period to 31 December 2024, as at the date of approval of these financial statements.

The growth rate used in value in use calculation reflect the average growth rate experienced by the Group for the core UK market over the next 20 years.

The discount rate applied has been calculated on a market-participant basis with reference to comparator companies and prevailing market rates.


In performing this calculation, management determined that the fair value of the Optilan Group CGU was some £9,935,000 and, consequently, an impairment of £2,799,000 was recognised against goodwill in the income statement.

Any additional movement in the key assumptions at the balance sheet date would lead to a further provision against the investment. An absolute increase of 1.0 percentage points in the discount rate would lead to a further provision of £3,526,000 or an absolute reduction in the long-term growth rate of 1.0 percentage points would lead to a further provision of £2,722,000. Equally, should the growth that is anticipated within the period to 31 December 2024 not be achieved, a further provision would be required.

8                    Deferred tax assets and liabilities

There were no deferred tax assets or liabilities recognized at 31 December 2020 or 31 December 2019.

8.1      Movement in deferredtax during the year


1 January<br><br> <br>2020 Recognised<br><br> <br>in income 31 December<br><br> <br>2020
£000 £000 £000
Property, plant and equipment
Tax value of loss carry-forwards utilised
Other



| 27 |

| --- |


Notes (continued)


8                    Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued)


8.2      Movement in deferredtax during the prior year


1 January <br><br> 2019 Recognised <br> in income 31 December <br><br> 2019
£000 000 £000
Property, plant and equipment
Tax value of loss carry-forwards utilised 39 (39
Other 23 (23
62 (62

All values are in British Pounds.

9                Inventories


2020 2019
£000 £000
Raw materials and consumables 155 483
Work in progress 2,410 8,317
2,565 8,800

Included within inventories is £nil (2019: £nil) expected to be recovered in more than 12 months.

Raw materials, consumables and changes in work in progress recognised as cost of sales in the year amounted to £24,970,000 (2019: £33,910,000).


| 28 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

10               Trade and other receivables


2020 2019
£000 £000
Trade receivables 1,232 7,274
Contract assets 664 5,941
Prepayments and other trade receivables 1,910 1,441
Current 3,806 14,656

Included within trade and other receivables is £nil (2019: £nil) expected to be recovered in more than 12 months.

Ageing of trade receivables – Group

Aging of trade receivables, based on invoice date and net of allowance of doubtful debts, is as follows:

2020 2019
£000 £000
Within 30 days 825 4,309
31-60 days 137 2,276
61-90 days 123 527
90+ days 147 162
1,232 7,274
| 29 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

10               Trade and other receivables (continued)

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

2020 2019
000 £000
Opening balance 2,495 590
Impairment loss recognised 251 1,905
Impairment loss utilised (346
Closing balance 2,400 2,495

All values are in British Pounds.

The allowance account for trade receivables is used to record impairment losses unless the Company is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible; at that point the amounts considered irrecoverable are written off against the trade receivables directly.


11               Cash and cash equivalents/ bank overdrafts


2020 2019
000 000
Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet 893 2,936
Bank overdrafts (387 (1,691
Cash and cash equivalents per cash flow statement 506 1,245

All values are in British Pounds.


12               Net debt reconciliation

Net debt is described below as part of the Group’s capital management strategy and should be read in conjunction with the information presented in note 18.

2020 2019
000 000
Cash and cash equivalents (see note 11) 893 2,936
Bank overdrafts (see note 11) (387 (1,691
Secured bank loans (see note 13) (11,500 (7,500
Lease liabilities (see note 13) (199 (485
Unsecured shareholder loan (see note 13) (29,482 (29,482
Accrued interest (see note 13) (12,262 (8,467
Net debt (52,937 (44,689

All values are in British Pounds.

| 30 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

12               Net debt reconciliation (continued)


Subsequent to year end the following transactions impacted the net debt at 31 December 2020:

On 19 February 2021 Optilan Holdco 2 Limited, being the shareholder to whom the unsecured loan notes are owed, waived all amounts of unsecured shareholder loans and related accrued interest.

On 19 February 2021 the secured bank loans and overdraft were converted in to a convertible equity instrument, payable upon exit.

Consequently, at the date of approving these financial statements the Group had no secured or unsecured debt, other than lease liabilities.


13               Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings, which are measured at amortised cost. For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 18.

2020 2019
£000 £000
Non-current liabilities
Secured bank loans 11,167 7,500
Lease liabilities 199
Unsecured shareholder loan 29,482 29,482
Accrued interest on unsecured shareholder loan 12,262 8,467
52,911 45,648
Current liabilities
Secured bank loans 333
Other loans 76 72
Current portion of lease liabilities 199 286
608 358
| 31 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

13               Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings (continued)

Terms and debt repayment schedule

Currency Nominal interest rate Year of<br><br> <br>maturity Fair<br><br> <br>value Carrying amount Fair<br><br> <br>value Carrying amount
2020 2020 2019 2019
£000 £000 £000 £000
NatWest Sterling 5% 2023 6,478 7,500 6,269 7,500
NatWest – CBILS Sterling 0% 2026 4,000 4,000
Shareholders loan Sterling 10% 2024 20,125 29,482 18,292 29,482
Lease liabilities Sterling 5% 2022 199 199 205 199
30,802 41,181 25,395 37,181

The loans and borrowings balance in both the table above and within note 12 represents a £4,000,000 borrowing under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme ('CBILS'). No interest is payable on this loan until July 2021, when repayments of the loan also commence at an equal monthly repayment profile for the maturity of the borrowing.

14              Trade and other payables


2020 2019
£000 £000
Current
Trade payables 8,922 13,121
Contract liabilities 5,696 7,352
Other trade payables 389 385
Non-trade payables and accrued expenses 2,094 11,225
17,101 32,083
| 32 |

| --- |

Notes (continued)

15               Provisions


Onerous contract provision
000
Balance at 1 January 2020 2,010
Provisions made during the year 3,800
Provisions used during the year (1,766
Balance at 31 December 2020 4,044
Non-current
Current 4,044

All values are in British Pounds.

Onerous contract provisions reflect expected future losses on contracts the Company is committed to delivering. These provisions unwind against the respective contracts as a loss is realised. These provisions represent an estimate of future losses and therefore may be under or overstated as circumstances impacting the delivery of contracts change.

16               Employee benefits

Defined contribution plans

The Group operates a number of defined contribution pension plans.

The total expense relating to these plans in the current year was £266,000 (2019: £193,000).

17               Capital and reserves

Share capital

2020 2019
£000 £000
Allotted, called up and fully paid
100,000 Ordinary shares of £1 each 100 100
100 100



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| --- |


Notes (continued)

18               Financial instruments

Financial risk management

The directors have overall responsibility for the oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. The Board meet on a regular basis and consider the range of risks affecting the Group’s activities and set actions to mitigate key risks.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s customer receivables and forward exchange contracts.

The nature of the Group’s activities means significant commercial contracts are outstanding at any one time, resulting in a concentration of credit risk. The risk is mitigated due to the credit worthiness of the Group’s international customers, who are associated with major energy supply companies, by the acceleration of payments prior to shipment and the use of letters of credit. The credit risk associated with the Group’s UK activities is very small due to the average size of transactions and customer creditworthiness. An analysis of the ageing profile of trade receivables and the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables is included in note 12.

The Group is also exposed to credit risk arising from other financial assets which comprise cash and short-term deposits. The exposure to credit risk arises from the default of the counterparty with the maximum exposure being the carrying value of the asset. The Group’s policy is to place cash assets only with creditworthy institutions and to minimise cash balances held in foreign currency to only that required for short term working capital purposes.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash and bank facilities to all its commitments as and when they fall due by ensuring there are sufficient cash and working capital facilities to meet the Group’s cash requirements.

The risk is measured by a review of forecast liquidity each month to determine whether there are sufficient credit facilities to meet forecast requirements and monitoring covenants on a regular basis to ensure there are no forecasted breaches that would cause an “Event of Default.” Cash flow forecasts are submitted monthly to the Directors. There have been no breaches in covenants during the reported years.

As disclosed in note 14 of these accounts, as at the balance sheet date the Group and the Company were principally funded through £29,426,000 of shareholder loans, due for repayment in 2024, and a term loan bank facility of £7.5 million repayable in 2023, and £4.0 million of bank funding under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (“CBILS”) payable in 2026.

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Notes (continued)

18               Financial instruments (continued)


The maturity profile of the Group’s non-discounted debt cash flow is as follows:

2020 2019
£000 £000
In more than one year, but less than two 199
In more than two years, but less than five 40,982 45,449
In more than five years
Total non-current debt 41,181 45,449

On 25 July 2020, the Company agreed a further £4.0 million of bank funding from its existing lender under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (“CBILS”).

Following certain restructuring activities in the Company’s parent, Optilan Holdings 2 Limited, on 19 February 2021 the parent waived all outstanding loan notes and associated interest accrued to that date, in exchange for shares. An equivalent exchange was immediately made with the Company's immediate subsidiary, Optilan Group Limited.

On 19 February 2021 the Group agreed to convert the total bank funding of £11.5 million (and some £0.7 million of overdraft) into a convertible equity instrument, payable on exit.

Consequently, at the date of approving these consolidated financial statements, the Group had no secured or unsecured loans (other than lease liabilities).

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Group’s income. Market risks for the Group are impacted by global economic activity impacting demand for supplies from the Group’s principal oil and gas customers and also geo-political impact on investment in infrastructure.

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Notes (continued)


18               Financial instruments (continued)


Foreign currency risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk which can negatively impact revenue, costs, margins and profit, principally through the translation of the results of overseas subsidiaries using average exchange rates which are subject to significant year on year variation.

The Group transacts internationally with customers and suppliers mainly in US Dollars. Exposure to transaction risk is managed through matching of revenue and costs on individual projects.

The following table shows the extent to which the Group has monetary assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date in currencies other than the local currency of operation. Monetary assets and liabilities refer to cash, deposits, borrowings and other amounts received or paid in cash. The amounts exclude intercompany balances which eliminate on consolidation.

Monetary assets Monetary liabilities Monetary assets Monetary liabilities
2020 2020 2019 2019
US Dollar 146 552
Euro
Other 296 4

Pension liability risk

The Group has no association with any defined benefit pension scheme and therefore has no deferred, current or future liabilities in respect of such a scheme.

Capital risk

The Group’s objective when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern in order to optimise returns to its shareholders. The Board’s policy is to build a strong capital base to maintain stakeholder confidence and sustain future growth. The Board regularly monitor the Group’s level of capital to ensure this can be achieved.

The Group is in compliance with the financial and other covenants within its committed bank credit facilities and has been in compliance throughout the reported years.

Fair value disclosures

The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values. The majority of the financial assets are current. The majority of current interest rate liabilities are at variable interest rates. The fair values of non-current fixed rate interest-bearing liabilities are not materially different from their carrying amounts.

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Notes (continued)

18               Financial instruments (continued)

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are as follows:

2020 2019
000 000
Cash and cash equivalents 893 2,936
Trade and other receivables 3,806 14,656
Total financial assets 1,279 17,592
Trade and other payables (17,301 (32,083
Bank overdraft (387 (1,691
Borrowings (53,244 (45,591
Total financial liabilities (70,932 (79,365

All values are in British Pounds.

Financial instrument sensitivity analysis


In managing interest rate and currency risks, the Group aims to reduce the impact of short-term fluctuations on its earnings. At the end of each reporting year, the effect of hypothetical changes in interest and currency rates is as follows:

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The table below shows the Group’s sensitivity to interest rates on floating rate borrowings (i.e. cash and cash equivalents and bank borrowings which attract interest at floating rates) if interest rates were to change by +/- 1%. The impact on the results in the consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of other comprehensive income and equity would be:

2020 2019
000 000
+1% movement in interest rates 11 11
-1% movement in interest rates (11 (11

All values are in British Pounds.

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Notes (continued)

18               Financial instruments (continued)

Foreign exchange sensitivity analysis

The table below shows the Group’s sensitivity to Pounds Sterling strengthening/weakening by 10%. The impact on the equity of the Group would be:

2020 2019
000 000
10% appreciation of Pounds Sterling 410 506
10% depreciation of Pounds Sterling (410 (506

All values are in British Pounds.

This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group consider to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting year. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.

19               Leases


21 (a) Leases as a lessee (IFRS 16)

Right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets related to lease properties that do not meet the definition of investment properties are presented as property, plant and equipment (see note 6):


Premises Motor Vehicles Total
000 000 000
Balance at 1 January 2020 287 188 475
Additions to right-of-use assets
Depreciation charge for the year (191 (89 (280
Balance at 31 December 2020 96 99 195

All values are in British Pounds.


20               Commitments

i. Capital commitments

During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group entered into a contract to purchase property, plant and equipment for £nil (2019: £47,000).

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Notes (continued)

21               Related parties

i. Identity of related parties with which the Group has transacted

Mrs A Buckland, Mrs N Yarwood and Mrs R Kler, wives of directors and/or former directors of the company, were amongst partners in Our Property Partnership (formerly Optilan Property Partnership). During the year Our Property Partnership charged the subsidiary undertaking, Optilan (UK) Limited, rent of £252,000 (2019: £261,000).

At 31 December 2020 the amount owed to Our Property Partnership was £nil (2019: £nil).

ii. Transactions with key management personnel

Directors of the Company and their immediate relatives control 28.1% per cent of the voting shares of the Ultimate Holding Company.

The compensation of key management personnel (including the directors) is as follows:

2020 2019
£000 £000
Key management remuneration including social security costs 727 633
Company contributions to money purchase pension schemes 84 46
811 679
iii. Other related party transactions
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On 7 April 2017 the Company was acquired by Optilan Holdco 2 Limited and resulted in the transfer of £26,874,149 of liabilities owed to former shareholders at par by way of an intercompany loan with a fixed interest charge of 10% p.a. As a result of subsequent additional loans for a total of £2,607,603, the intercompany loan was £29, 481,752 at the balance sheet date. During the year, interest of £3,659,752 (2018: £3,164,982) was accrued and was outstanding at the balance sheet date.

Receivables<br><br> <br>outstanding Payables<br><br> <br>outstanding
2020 2019 2020 2019
£000 £000 £000 £000
Parent 41,744 38,353



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Notes (continued)


22               Ultimate parent company and parent company of larger group


As at 31 December 2020 the Company was a wholly owned subsidiary undertaking of Optilan Holdco 2 Limited. The ultimate parent company was Optilan Holdco 1 Limited. The ultimate controlling parties of the Company were BWE Fund 1 and BWE Fund 1A, domiciled in Guernsey.

On 9 August 2021 the Group was acquired by DarkPulse, Inc., a US public company for £1. As such, as at the date of approving these accounts, the ultimate parent company was DarkPulse Inc.

The only group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by Optilan Holdco 3 Limited, Forum 4, Solent Business Park, Whiteley, Fareham, Hampshire, United Kingdom PO15 7AD. No other group financial statements include the results of the Company. The consolidated results of the Optilan Group are available to the public and may be obtained from Companies House.

23               Events arising after the reporting date

As disclosed in note 1.2, statements on going concern, the Group undertook a number of refinancing steps during 2021 which resulted in the conversion of the Group’s unsecured debts to equity and equity instruments.

On 9 August 2021 the Group was acquired by DarkPulse Inc., a US public company. During August 2021 DarkPulse Inc. made capital injections of some £4.0 million.


24               Accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial information requires the directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods impacted.

The key judgements and estimates employed in the financial statements are considered below;

Costs to complete on contracts – onerouscontract provisions

Given the size and complexity of the Group’s contracts, management is required to form a number of key judgements in determination of the revenue and costs to record, and related balance sheet items such as onerous contract provisions to recognise. In particular, there is estimation on the costs to complete on contracts, which are inherently subjective.




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Notes (continued)


24               Accounting estimates and judgements (continued)


Recoverability of trade debtors and contractreceivables

The Group has material amounts of billed and unbilled work outstanding as at the year end. Management applies judgement on specific allowances for impairment based on the information available at the reporting date which includes assessment of current disputes with customers over commercial positions.

Impairment of goodwill

The Group has a material goodwill balance, which is tested for impairment annually and when there are indicators of impairment in accordance with IAS 36. As set out in note 7 to these accounts, the Group made certain assumptions in estimating the fair value of the Optilan Group CGU, the most significant being the revenues and associated margin the Group expects to generate in the forecast period. These assumptions had a significant impact on the level of impairment recognised in the year.


25               Discontinued Operations

In August 2020, the Group sold 100% of the share capital of its subsidiary, Optilan OOO (being the Group’s Russian trading subsidiary). The entire share capital of the entity was sold for $1 cash and a pre-tax gain of £824,000 was recorded. The attributable tax was £nil, leaving a gain after tax of £824,000.

Results of the discontinued operations

2020 2019
000 000
Revenue 583 2,560
Expenses (821 (3,424
Profit/(loss) before tax (238 (864
Tax on profit (88 (98
Profit/(loss) for the year (326 (962
Gain/(loss) recognised on disposal of assets/disposal group 824
Tax on gain/loss on disposal
Profit/(loss) for the year from discontinued operations, net of tax 498 (962

All values are in British Pounds.

Effect of the discontinued operation on cash flow activities

2020 2019
000 000
Net cash from operating activities (160 (369
Net cash from investing activities
Net cash from financing activities (27 (69

All values are in British Pounds.

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Notes (continued)

25               DiscontinuedOperations (continued)

Effect of the disposals on individual assets and liabilities

At date of disposal
000
Property, plant and equipment
Inventories
Trade and other receivables 55
Cash and cash equivalents 206
Employee benefits
Trade and other payables (1,085
Net identifiable assets and liabilities (824
Consideration received, satisfied in cash
Gain on disposal 824

All values are in British Pounds.





















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Exhibit 99.2



UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OFDARKPULSE INC.

References to “DarkPulse”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” and “our” mean DarkPulse, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires.

On August 9, 2021, DarkPulse, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”), with Optilan Guernsey Limited and Optilan Holdco 2 Limited (the “Sellers”), pursuant to which the Company purchased from the Sellers all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Optilan HoldCo 3 Limited, a private company incorporated in England and Wales (“Optilan”) for £1.00 and also a commitment to enter into the Subscription (as defined below). As of August 9, 2021, the Company owns all of the equity interests of Optilan.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, which are referred to as the unaudited pro forma financial statements, have been prepared to assist in the analysis of financial effects of the SPA. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed statements of operations, which are referred to as the unaudited pro forma statements of operations, combine the historical consolidated statements of operations of DarkPulse and Optilan, giving effect to the SPA, as if it had been completed on the first day of the period. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020 were derived from the condensed consolidated financial statements of DarkPulse for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020, and the condensed financial statements of Optilan for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, which is known as the unaudited pro forma balance sheet, combines the historical balance sheets of DarkPulse and Optilan as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, giving effect to the SPA, as if it had been completed on the first day of the period presented. The historical financial statements of Optilan have been adjusted to reflect certain reclassification and other conforming adjustments in order to align to DarkPulse condensed financial statement presentation.

Assumptions and estimates underlying the adjustments to the unaudited pro forma financial statements, which are referred to as the pro forma adjustments, are described in the accompanying notes. The historical consolidated financial statements have been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that are directly attributable to the SPA. The unaudited pro forma financial statements have been presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the operating results and financial position that would have been achieved had the SPA and other transactions occurred on the dates indicated. Further, the unaudited pro forma financial statements do not purport to project the future operating results or financial position of the combined company following the SPA. The unaudited pro forma financial statements include the assets and liabilities of Optilan adjusted for DarkPulse’s historical cost basis. The final purchase price allocation may be materially different than that reflected in the pro forma purchase price allocation presented herein.

The unaudited pro forma financial statements, although helpful in illustrating the financial characteristics of the combined company under one set of assumptions, do not reflect the benefits of expected synergies or cost savings (or associated synergies or costs to achieve such savings), opportunities to earn additional revenue, or other factors that may result as a consequence of the SPA and, accordingly, do not attempt to predict or suggest future results. Further, the unaudited pro forma financial statements do not reflect (i) any other acquisition subsequent to the balance sheet date presented or (ii) the effect of any regulatory actions that may impact the results of the combined partnership following the SPA.

The unaudited pro forma financial statements have been developed from and should be read in conjunction with:

· the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma financial statements;
· the historical consolidated financial statements of DarkPulse for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December<br>31, 2020 filed as a part of the registration of which this prospectus forms a part; and
--- ---
· the historical financial statements of Optilan for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed<br>as an exhibit to the registration statement.
--- ---
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DARKPULSE INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

DARKPULSE Optilan
As Reported Holdco 3 Limited Pro Forma Consolidated
(6/30/21) (6/30/21) Adjustments Balance
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash $ 148,562 $ 995,449 $ $ 1,144,011
Other Current Assets 4,000 7,215,282 7,219,282
Total Current Assets 152,562 8,210,731 8,363,293
Goodwill 6,917,687 6,917,687
Intangible assets 4,033,638 4,033,638
Patents net 368,476 368,476
Other Long Term Assets 179,328 2,055,789 2,235,117
Total Assets $ 700,366 $ 10,266,520 $ 10,951,325 $ 21,918,211
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable and accrued expenses $ 934,234 $ 21,217,845 $ $ 22,152,079
Convertible notes and secured debt 2,450,308 621,293 (621,293 ) 2,450,308
Other Liabilities 893,381 893,381
Total Liabilities 4,277,923 21,839,138 (621,293 ) 25,495,768
Stockholders' Equity (3,577,557 ) (11,572,618 ) 11,572,618 (3,577,557 )
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 700,366 $ 10,266,520 $ 10,951,325 $ 21,918,211
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DARKPULSE INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OFOPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

DARKPULSE Optilan
As Reported Holdco 3 Limited Pro Forma Consolidated
(6/30/21) (6/30/21) Adjustments Balance
Revenue $ $ 11,359,198 $ $ 11,359,198
Cost of goods sold 12,060,602 12,060,602
Gross Profit (701,404 ) (701,404 )
Operating expenses
General and administrative 124,853 727,548 852,401
Payroll and compensation 3,011,759 3,011,759
Legal 220,972 188,768 409,740
Debt transaction expenses 151,950 151,950
Depreciation and amortization 25,514 316,486 342,000
Total Operating expenses 523,289 4,244,561 4,767,850
Loss from Operations (523,289 ) (4,945,965 ) (5,469,254 )
Other Income (Loss) 285,808 16,935,767 17,221,575
Income (Loss) before Provision of Income Tax (237,481 ) 11,989,802 11,752,321
Less Provision of Income Tax
Net Income (Loss) $ (237,481 ) $ 11,989,802 $ $ 11,752,321
Discontinued Operations (603,821 ) (603,821 )
Net Income (Loss) available to Stockholders $ (237,481 ) $ 11,385,981 $ $ 11,148,500
Net Loss Per Common Share:<br><br> <br>Basic and Diluted $ (0.00 ) $ 0.00
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:<br><br> <br>Basic and Diluted 4,599,529,434 4,599,529,434
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DARKPULSE INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2020

(Unaudited)


DARKPULSE Optilan
As Reported Holdco 3 Limited Pro Forma Consolidated
(12/31/20) (12/31/20) Adjustments Balance
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash $ 337 $ 1,220,285 $ $ 1,220,622
Other Current Assets 9,191,079 9,191,079
Total Current Assets 337 10,411,364 10,411,701
Goodwill 15,620,732 15,620,732
Intangible assets 4,033,638 4,033,638
Patents net 393,990 393,990
Other Long Term Assets 91,464 14,413,842 (13,576,178 ) 929,128
Total Assets $ 485,791 $ 24,825,206 $ 6,078,192 $ 31,389,189
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable and accrued expenses $ 1,089,869 $ 30,903,398 $ 31,993,267
Convertible notes and secured debt 2,107,250 73,133,714 $ (73,133,714 ) 2,107,250
Other Liabilities 1,220,877 1,220,877
Total Liabilities 4,417,996 104,037,112 (73,133,714 ) 35,321,394
Stockholders' Equity (3,932,205 ) (79,211,906 ) 79,211,906 (3,932,205 )
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 485,791 $ 24,825,206 $ 6,078,192 $ 31,389,189
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DARKPULSE INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

December 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

DARKPULSE Optilan
As Reported Holdco 3 Limited Pro Forma Consolidated
(12/31/20) (12/31/20) Adjustments Balance
Revenue $ $ 41,808,652 $ $ 41,808,652
Cost of goods sold 40,368,926 40,368,926
Gross Profit 1,439,726 1,439,726
Operating expenses
General and administrative 149,259 5,882,417 6,031,676
Payroll and compensation 187 7,419,926 7,420,113
Legal 50,415 575,118 625,533
Debt transaction expenses 7,850 7,850
Depreciation and amortization 51,028 4,207,241 4,258,269
Total Operating expenses 258,739 18,084,702 18,343,441
Loss from Operations (258,739 ) (16,644,976 ) (16,903,715 )
Other Income (Loss) (17,103 ) (5,228,816 ) (5,245,919 )
Income (Loss) before Provision of Income Tax (275,842 ) (21,873,792 ) (22,149,634 )
Less Provision of Income Tax (427,157 ) (427,157 )
Net Income (Loss) $ (275,842 ) $ (22,300,949 ) $ $ (22,576,791 )
Discontinued Operations 640,736 640,736
Net Income (Loss) available to Stockholders $ (275,842 ) $ (21,660,213 ) $ $ (21,936,055 )
Net Loss Per Common Share:<br><br> <br>Basic and Diluted $ (0.00 ) $ (0.01 )
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:<br><br> <br>Basic and Diluted 2,323,180,245 2,323,180,245
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Notes to the Pro Forma Consolidated Statements

  1. Pro Forma adjustments

Pro Forma adjustments to the consolidated balance sheets have been made to eliminate the effects of the SPA and to eliminate intercompany loan and cash balances.

  1. US GAAP adjustments

The un-audited Pro Forma Statements and Audited financial statements of Optilan HoldCo 3 Limited have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRSs”). The only material difference between Adopted IFRSs and US GAAP is in the classification of Interest Paid as a Cash flow from Financing in Adopted IFRSs whereas it is an operating cash flow in US GAAP. The impact of this would be to reclassify £383,000 interest paid in 2020 (2019: £422,000) from Cash Flows from financing operations to Net cash from operating activities.

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