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40-F

Enerflex Ltd. (EFXT)

40-F 2025-02-27 For: 2024-12-31
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 40-F

REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(a) OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024

Commission file number: 001-41531

Enerflex Ltd.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Canada 3563 98-0457703
(Province of other jurisdiction of<br><br>incorporation or organization) (Primary Standard Industrial<br><br>Classification Code Number) (I.R.S. Employer<br><br>Identification Number)

Suite 904, 1331 Macleod Trail S.E.

Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2G 0K3

(403) 387-6377

(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

Enerflex Energy Systems Inc.

10815 Telge Road

Houston, Texas 77095

(281) 345-9300

(Name, address (including zip code) and telephone number (including area code) of agent for service in the United States)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common Shares, without par value EFXT New York Stock Exchange
(Title of each class) (Trading Symbol(s)) (Name of exchange on which registered)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

(Title of Class)

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

None

(Title of Class)

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For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this Form:

☒ Annual information form ☒ Audited annual financial statements

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

124,143,179 Common Shares as of December 31, 2024

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

† The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting

Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

Enerflex Ltd. (“Enerflex” or the “Company”) is a Canadian issuer eligible to file its annual report pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), on Form 40-F pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system of the Exchange Act. The Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Equity securities of the Company are accordingly exempt from Sections 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(f) and 16 of the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 3a12-3.

FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

This Annual Report on Form 40-F and the exhibits attached hereto (the “Form 40-F”) contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and “forward-looking statements” (and together with “forward-looking information”, “FLI”) within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. FLI relates to Management’s expectations about future events, results of operations, and the future performance (both financial and operational) and business prospects of Enerflex. All statements other than statements of historical fact are FLI. FLI may contain, but is not limited to, words such as “anticipate”, “future”, “plan”, “contemplate”, “create”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “propose”, “might”, “may”, “will”, “shall”, “project”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “believe”, “predict”, “forecast”, “pursue”, “potential”, “objective”, or “capable”, or the inverse of such terms or similar expressions suggesting future conditions, events, or expectations. In particular, this Form 40-F includes (without limitation) FLI pertaining to: the ability of the Company to continue to grow its market share in the US Energy Infrastructure business and the strategies to achieve such growth; expectations as to the growth in the Middle East and Africa market and the associated opportunities in Energy Infrastructure and Engineered Systems, as well as after-market service as a result of such growth and the timing associated therewith; expectations as to the growth in the Latin America market and the associated opportunities for Enerflex to expand product offerings; the Company being optimally positioned to serve client partners in key markets, enhancing long-term shareholder value through sustainable improvements in efficiency, profitability, and cash flow generation; expectations regarding the Energy Infrastructure and After-Market Service product lines and Enerflex’s ability to continue building an increasingly resilient and sustainable business, including by stabilizing cash flows over the long term and reducing cyclicality in the business; a growing liquified natural gas export industry in North America and the ability of the Company to benefit from such growth; expectations regarding the USA market continuing to provide the Company with opportunities to supply compression, processing, low-carbon and electric power solutions; expectations regarding anticipated increases in gas egress capacity in Canada yielding opportunities for Enerflex’s Engineered Systems business; expectations that investments in long-term infrastructure assets will grow the recurring nature of Enerflex’s business; the Company’s backlog and the ability of the Company to convert such backlog into revenue within a reasonable time frame; the ability of the Company to continue to build strong relationships with suppliers; expectations that no aspect of the Company’s business will be materially affected by renegotiation or termination of contracts or sub-contracts; expectations that global energy demand will continue to outpace supply from new renewable capacity and that natural gas will play a critical role in the ongoing energy transition; expectations that substantially all existing and future Energy Infrastructure contracts will be extended or renewed beyond their initial terms or renewed on substantially the same commercial terms; expectations regarding compliance with existing and future laws and regulations; expectations that the Company’s quality management systems, safety systems and local emergency response plans will be effective in reducing the probability of catastrophic events that could impact human health, local communities and/or the environment; risks that new tariffs imposed along with any countervailing tariffs, may adversely affect the demand and/or market price for Enerflex’s products and/or otherwise adversely affect Enerflex; risks that the assumptions, estimates, and analysis impacting Enerflex’s growth projections may not materialize for reasons beyond the Company’s control or at all, and that this may negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow; risks associated with Enerflex’s supply chain and the partial or complete loss of certain suppliers which could result in increased costs and project delays, could have a negative impact on Enerflex’s results of operations, could damage client partner relationships, and could affect Enerflex’s competitive position; risks associated with the ability of the Company to obtain and maintain prudent levels of insurance, and that such coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms, at levels of risk coverage or policy limits that management deems adequate, or on terms as favourable as Enerflex's current arrangements; expectations that third-party service providers have adequate cyber security measures and that such security measures will prevent any cyber events or computer viruses from impacting the applications upon which Enerflex relies; risks associated with foreign exchange and movement in the Canadian dollar, US dollar, Australian dollar, and Brazilian real and efforts by the Company to hedge all significant transactional currency risks and that such efforts will be successful; the ability of the Company to successfully recover amounts owing in connection with the EH Cryo project; expectations regarding future dividend payments and the ability to continue to pay such dividend; expectations regarding payments to credit rating agencies; expectations as to the timing by which the Company will file its management information circular and hold its annual general meeting of shareholders; and the Company’s belief that the historical information provided by, or derived from information provided by, third parties, is accurate.

FLI is based on assumptions, estimates and analysis made in light of the Company's experience and its perception of trends, current conditions, and expected developments, including assumptions and estimates as to associated timing and costs, as well as other factors that are believed by the Company to be reasonable and relevant in the circumstances. FLI involves known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors which are difficult to predict, including, without limitation: the impact of general economic and industry conditions on the Company’s business, including its existing product offerings and the potential for growth and expansion of the business; stock market volatility both generally and specific to the price and liquidity of the Company’s securities; the adoption of new laws and regulations or changes to existing laws and regulations or how they are interpreted and enforced; the adoption of new taxes and tariffs or changes to existing taxes and tariffs and how they are interpreted and enforced; force majeure events; ESG and climate change rules, regulations and policies and the interpretation and enforcement thereof; the Company’s involvement in litigation including with respect to the EH Cryo project; investor sentiment toward the oil and natural gas industry and market trends within the industry; risks inherent in the Company’s supply chain and inventory management; the ability of the Company to hire and retain the personnel critical to its business; the impact to the Company’s business given adverse financial conditions of client partner(s); health, safety, and environment risks and the ability of the Company to manage such risks; increased competition and the ability of the Company to meet competitive pressures within a reasonable cost structure; volatility of oil and natural gas prices; oil and natural gas product supply and demand; future natural gas prices and natural gas exploration and development activity levels; fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates and risks that the Company’s hedging policy is not able to derisk and offset adverse exchange rate movements; whether the Company is able to develop, adopt, integrate, and deploy new and emerging technologies, and to leverage technological innovations, across its operations, product, and service offerings, to meet evolving customer needs and expectations; regulatory and policy incentives; the ability of the Company to maintain appropriate insurance coverage on commercially reasonable terms and at reasonable prices; risks inherent in conducting international operations, including those related to cultural, political, and economic factors in foreign jurisdictions and to corruption, sanctions, and trade compliance; the ability of the Company to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and to access credit and capital markets on reasonable commercial terms or at all, to meet its current and future obligations, including the payment of future dividends to shareholders of the Company; the Company and its subsidiaries ability to continue to comply with covenants, financial ratios, and

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financial tests applicable under the Revolving Credit Facility; the viability of the Company’s information technology systems or infrastructure; information security and the adequacy of security measures in place at third-parties that provide information technology applications to the Company; the timely and cost-effective execution of projects; the Company’s reliance on contractors and sub-contractors to support project execution and delivery of products and services; and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. See Enerflex’s Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2024 and in Enerflex’s management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2024, each accessible under the electronic profile of Enerflex on SEDAR+ and Edgar at www.sedarplus.ca and www.sec.gov/edgar, respectively.

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of assumptions and risk factors should not be construed as exhaustive. While the Company believes that there is a reasonable basis for the FLI included in this Form 40-F, as a result of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Readers are cautioned not to unduly rely on FLI.

The FLI contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by the above cautionary statement and is given as at the date of this Form 40-F. Other than as required by law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any FLI, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

CURRENCY

The Company presents its consolidated financial statements in US dollars unless otherwise specified. All dollar amounts in this Form 40-F are stated in US dollars (“$” or “US$”), except where otherwise indicated.

As further discussed under the heading “Change in Presentation Currency” in the Annual MD&A (as defined below), effective from January 1, 2024, the Company changed its reporting currency from Canadian dollars to US dollars.

CANADIAN ANNUAL DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS

The following documents are filed as exhibits to this Form 40-F and are incorporated by reference herein:

  1. The Annual Information Form of the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 40-F (the “AIF”);

  2. Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 40-F (the “Annual Financial Statements”); and

  3. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which is filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Form 40-F (the “Annual MD&A”).

CERTIFICATIONS

See Exhibits 99.4, 99.5, 99.6 and 99.7 to this Form 40-F.

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed with, or submitted to, securities regulatory authorities is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified under Canadian and United States securities laws. As of December 31, 2024, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of, and with the participation of, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in the applicable Canadian and United States securities laws. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2024.

MANAGEMENT’S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

For management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), see “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” set forth in the Annual MD&A filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Annual Report, incorporated herein by reference.

ATTESTATION REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP (PCAOB ID:

1263

), which audited the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 40-F, has issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the Company’s ICFR, entitled “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”,

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that accompanies the Annual Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management regularly reviews its system of ICFR and makes changes to the Company’s processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that the Company maintains an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.

The disclosure provided under the heading “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in the Annual MD&A is incorporated by reference herein. Other than as disclosed herein and under the heading “Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in the Annual MD&A, there have been no significant changes in the design of the Company’s ICFR during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, that would materially affect, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s ICFR.

NOTICES PURSUANT TO REGULATION BTR

The Company did not send any notices required by Rule 104 of Regulation BTR during the year ended December 31, 2024, concerning any equity security subject to a blackout period under Rule 101 of Regulation BTR.

IDENTIFICATION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Company has a separately designated standing Audit Committee established in accordance with section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee is composed of Mona Hale (Chair), Ben Cherniavsky, and James Gouin, as described under “Audit Committee - Composition of the Audit Committee” in the AIF.

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

The Board has determined that the Company has at least one “audit committee financial expert” (as defined in paragraph (8) of General Instruction B to Form 40-F) and that Ms. Hale, Mr. Cherniavsky, and Mr. Gouin are the Company’s “audit committee financial experts” serving on the Audit Committee of the Board. The audit committee financial experts are “independent” under applicable listing standards.

CODE OF ETHICS

The Company has a “code of ethics” (as defined in paragraph (9)(b) of General Instruction B to Form 40-F) that applies to all the Company’s employees, officers and directors, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer or controller, and persons performing similar functions.

The Company’s Business Code of Conduct, as amended, is filed as Exhibit 99.9 to this annual report on Form 40-F, and is available without charge on the Company’s website at www.enerflex.com or upon request from the Corporate Secretary, Enerflex Ltd., Suite 904, 1331 Macleod Trail S.E., Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2G 0K3 (telephone (403) 261-4280).

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, there have not been any waivers of, including implicit waivers of, any provision of the Business Code of Conduct which is applicable to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions and that relates to any element of the code of ethics definition enumerated in paragraph (9)(b) of General Instruction B to Form 40-F.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Ernst & Young LLP (PCAOB ID: 1263) served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

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For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, Ernst & Young LLP and its affiliates billed or expect to bill, including out-of-pocket costs, $6,620,695 and $5,946,858, respectively, as detailed below:

2024 2023
Audit Fees (1) $ 6,125,901 $ 5,352,635
Audit-related Fees (2) 10,500 251,971
Tax Fees (3) 484,294 342,252
All Other Fees (4) - -
Total $ 6,620,695 $ 5,946,858

Notes:

  • “Audit Fees” include fees necessary to perform the annual audit and quarterly reviews of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Audit Fees include fees for accounting consultations on matters reflected in the financial statements. Audit Fees also include audit or other attest services required by legislation or regulation, such as comfort letters, consents, reviews of securities filings and statutory audits.
  • “Audit-related Fees” include services that are traditionally performed by the auditor. These audit-related services include employee benefit audits, due diligence assistance, accounting consultations on proposed transactions, internal control reviews, and audit, or attest services not required by legislation or regulation.
  • “Tax Fees” include fees for all tax services other than those included in “Audit Fees” and “Audit-related Fees”. This category includes fees for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice. Tax planning and tax advice includes assistance with tax audits and appeals, tax advice related to mergers and acquisitions, and requests for rulings or technical advice from tax authorities and guidance to employees transferred internationally.
  • “All Other Fees” include all other non-audit services.
  • All amounts are in US dollars unless otherwise stated. The 2023 fees have been translated into US dollars using the average exchange rate during the year.
  • No other firms provided audit services in 2024 or 2023.

AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

For a description of the pre-approval policies and procedures of the Company’s Audit Committee, see “Audit Committee—Pre-approval Policies and Procedures” in the AIF.

No audit-related fees, tax fees or other non-audit fees were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Company has not entered into any “off-balance sheet arrangements”, as defined in General Instruction B(11) to Form 40-F, that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

For tabular disclosure of the Company’s contractual obligations, see the Annual MD&A, under the heading “Contractual Obligations, Committed Capital Investment, and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements”.

COMPARISON OF NYSE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE RULES

The Company is subject to a variety of corporate governance guidelines and requirements enacted by the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”), the Canadian securities regulatory authorities, the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The Company’s common shares are listed on the TSX and the NYSE. Sections 103.00 and 303A.11 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual permit “foreign private issuers” (as defined in Rule 3b-4 under the Exchange Act) like the Company to follow home country practices in lieu of certain provisions of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. A description of the significant ways in which the Company’s corporate governance practices differ from those followed by domestic companies pursuant to NYSE standards is as follows:

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Shareholder Meeting Quorum Requirement: The NYSE is of the opinion that the quorum required for any meeting of shareholders should be sufficiently high to ensure a representative vote. The Company’s quorum requirement is set forth in its By-laws. A quorum for a meeting of the Company’s shareholders is (a) two persons present in person, each holding or representing by proxy at least one issued share of Enerflex, for the choice of a chair of the meeting and for the adjournment of the meeting to a fixed time and place and (b) for all other purposes, two persons present and holding or representing by proxy not less than 10% of the total number of Enerflex common shares entitled to be voted at the meeting.

Shareholder Approval Requirement: The NYSE rules for U.S. domestic issuers require shareholder approval of certain transactions or series of related transactions that result in the issuance of common shares, or securities convertible into or exercisable for common shares, that have, or will have upon issuance, voting power equal to or in excess of 20% of the voting power outstanding prior to the transaction or if the issuance of common shares, or securities convertible into or exercisable for common shares, are, or will be upon issuance, equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of common shares outstanding prior to the transaction.

The Company intends to follow TSX rules for shareholder approval of new issuances of its common shares. In accordance with TSX rules, shareholder approval is required for certain issuances of shares that: (i) materially affect control of the Company; or (ii) provide consideration to insiders in an aggregate of 10% or greater of the market capitalization of the Company and have not been negotiated at arm’s length. Shareholder approval is also required under TSX rules in the case of private placements: (a) for an aggregate number of listed securities issuable greater than 25% of the number of securities of the listed issuer which are outstanding, on a non-diluted basis, prior to the date of closing of the transaction if the price per security is less than the market price; or (b) that during any six-month period are to insiders for listed securities or options, rights or other entitlements to listed securities greater than 10% of the number of securities of the listed issuer which are outstanding, on a non-diluted basis, prior to the date of the closing of the first private placement to an insider during the six-month period.

Equity Compensation Plans: The NYSE rules for U.S. domestic issuers require shareholder approval of all equity compensation plans (as defined in the NYSE rules) regardless of whether new issuances, treasury shares or shares that the Company has purchased in the open market are used. Unlike the NYSE rules, there is no requirement in Canada for shareholder approval of compensation arrangements settled solely in cash or with shares purchased in the open market at fair value or for amendments to such arrangements. Enerflex intends to comply with the TSX rules that require a listed company to obtain shareholder approval of any share compensation arrangement that involves the issuance of shares from treasury or to make amendments to such arrangements that require shareholder approval (in accordance with the TSX rules and the terms of such arrangement).

The foregoing is consistent with Canadian laws, customs and practices.

RECOVERY OF ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION

The Company’s Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy is filed as Exhibit 97 to this annual report on Form 40-F.

UNDERTAKING

The Company undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the SEC staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the SEC staff, information relating to: the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form 40-F arises; or transactions in said securities.

DISCLOSURE PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(r) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

In accordance with Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act, the Company is required to include certain disclosures in its periodic reports if it or any of its affiliates knowingly engaged in certain specified activities during the period covered by the report. Neither the Company nor its affiliates have knowingly engaged in any transaction or dealing reportable under Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act during the year ended December 31, 2024.

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Description
97 Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy.
99.1 Annual Information Form of the Company dated February 27, 2025.
99.2 Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
99.3 Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
99.4 Chief Executive Officer certification required by Rule 13a-14(a).
99.5 Chief Financial Officer certification required by Rule 13a-14(a).
99.6 Chief Executive Officer certification required by Rule 13a-14(b).
99.7 Chief Financial Officer certification required by Rule 13a-14(b).
99.8 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP (PCAOB ID: 1263).
99.9 Business Code of Conduct dated August 9, 2023.
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document–the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File as its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents
104 Cover page formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Company certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 40-F and has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

ENERFLEX LTD.
/s/ Marc E. Rossiter
Marc E. Rossiter
President and Chief Executive Officer<br><br>Date: February 27, 2025

EX-97

Incentive Compensation<br><br>Recovery Policy

Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy

Purpose

The Board of Directors (the Board) of Enerflex Ltd. (the Company) believes that it is in the best interests of the Company to create and maintain a culture that emphasizes integrity and accountability of its Executive Officers (as defined below). The Board has therefore adopted this Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy (Policy) to provide for the recoupment of certain executive compensation pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Policy. Furthermore, this Policy is adopted by the Company as required by Section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), Rule 10D-1 under the Exchange Act and the applicable New York Stock Exchange Listing Standards (collectively, the Recovery Rules).

Definitions

Company Group means the Company, collectively with each of its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

Covered Financial Restatement means an accounting restatement required due to material noncompliance by a member of the Company Group with any financial reporting requirements under the U.S. federal securities laws, including any required accounting restatement to correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued financial statements or that would result in a material misstatement if the error were corrected in the current period or left uncorrected in the current period. The following shall not constitute a Covered Financial Restatement: (i) out-of-period adjustments; (ii) retrospective application of a change in accounting principle; (iii) retrospective revision to reportable segment information due to a change in the structure of the internal organization of the Company Group; (iv) retrospective reclassification due to a discontinued operation; (v) retrospective application of a change in reporting entity, such as from a reorganization of entities under common control; and (vi) retrospective revision for stock splits, reverse stock splits, stock dividends or other change in capital structure.

Excess Incentive Compensation means (i) the amount of Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer from any member of the Company Group in excess of the amount that would have been received had it been determined based on the restated amounts and (ii) any other compensation that is computed based on, or otherwise attributable to, the amounts described in clause (i), in each case, as determined by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the Recovery Rules to be the minimum amount subject to recovery necessary to comply with the Recovery Rules. The amount of Excess Incentive Compensation shall be determined on a gross basis without regard to any taxes owed or paid by the Specified Officer on the receipt or settlement of the Incentive Compensation. For Incentive Compensation based on stock price or total shareholder return, where the amount of Excess Incentive Compensation is not subject to mathematical recalculation directly from the information in an accounting restatement, the amount shall be based on a reasonable estimate of the effect of the accounting restatement on the stock price or total shareholder return upon which the Incentive Compensation was received. For the avoidance of doubt, Excess Incentive Compensation may include Incentive Compensation received by a person after such person ceases to be an Executive Officer.

Executive Officer means an “executive officer” of the Company (as defined in Rule 10D-1(d) under the Exchange Act).

Effective Date: 12/07/2023 and supersedes any previous printed or online versions.

img52446452_1.jpg 1

Incentive Compensation<br><br>Recovery Policy

Financial Reporting Measures means measures that are determined in accordance with the accounting principles used in preparing the Company Group’s financial statements, and any measures that are derived in whole or in part from such measures. Stock price and total shareholder return are also Financial Reporting Measures. A Financial Reporting Measure need not be presented within the financial statements or included in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Incentive Compensation means any compensation that is granted, earned or becomes vested, in whole or in part, upon the attainment of a Financial Reporting Measure and as identified by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the Recovery Rules. Except as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, Incentive Compensation shall not include the following: (i) salaries; (ii) amounts received solely at the discretion of the Compensation Committee or the Board and that are not received from a pool that is determined by satisfying a Financial Reporting Measure performance goal; (iii) amounts received solely upon satisfying one or more subjective standards; (iv) amounts received solely upon satisfying one or more strategic measures or operational measures; and (v) amounts received solely based on service or the passage of time. Incentive Compensation shall be considered to be “received” by a Specified Officer in the Company’s fiscal period during which the Financial Reporting Measure specified in the Incentive Compensation is achieved or attained, even if the payment or grant of the Incentive Compensation occurs after the end of that fiscal period.

Specified Officer means an Executive Officer who received Excess Incentive Compensation on or after the date he or she became an Executive Officer of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, Specified Officers include former employees of the Company Group if they otherwise satisfy the definition of Specified Officer.

Triggering Date means the earlier to occur of (i) the date the Board, a committee of the Board, or the officer or officers of the Company authorized to take such action if Board action is not required, concludes, or reasonably should have concluded, that the Company is required to prepare a Covered Financial Restatement or (ii) the date a court of competent jurisdiction, regulator, or other legally authorized body directs the Company to prepare a Covered Financial Restatement; provided that the recovery of Excess Incentive Compensation pursuant to this Policy as a result of this clause (ii) shall only be required if such action by such court, regulator or other legally authorized body, as applicable, is final and non-appealable.

Effectiveness

This Policy shall only apply to Incentive Compensation received on or after October 2, 2023 or such other date as may be set forth in the Recovery Rules (the Effective Date). The Board may amend this Policy from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion. This Policy shall not limit the rights of the Company to take any other actions or pursue other remedies that the Company may deem appropriate under the circumstances and under applicable law. This Policy shall be binding and enforceable against all Specified Officers and their beneficiaries, heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives.

For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer before the Effective Date shall be subject to the Enerflex Executive Compensation Clawback Policy; and (ii) on and after the Effective Date, the Enerflex Executive Compensation Clawback Policy shall cease, and Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer shall be subject to this Policy.

Effective Date: 12/07/2023 and supersedes any previous printed or online versions.

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Incentive Compensation<br><br>Recovery Policy

Administration

This Policy shall be administered and implemented by the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board (the Compensation Committee) upon a determination of the Triggering Date being made by the Audit Committee of the Board (Audit Committee). For greater certainty, the Audit Committee shall determine the Triggering Date and the amount of Excess Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer during the three completed fiscal years immediately preceding the applicable Triggering Date and upon such determinations being made, the Compensation Committee shall proceed to implement this Policy in accordance with the provisions hereof and the Recovery Rules. All determinations and decisions made by the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee, as applicable, pursuant to this Policy shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons, including each member of the Company Group, its respective affiliates, stockholders and employees. In the absence of the Compensation Committee, a majority of the independent directors serving on the Board shall administer this Policy as set forth in this paragraph.

Recoupment

In the event the Company is required to prepare a Covered Financial Restatement, the Company shall take steps to pursue reasonably prompt recovery of any Excess Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer during the three completed fiscal years immediately preceding the applicable Triggering Date (or any transition period that results from a change in the Company’s fiscal year within or immediately following such three completed fiscal years); provided, however, that a transition period between the last day of the Company’s previous fiscal year-end and the first day of its new fiscal year that comprises a period of nine to 12 months shall be considered a completed fiscal year for purposes of this Policy. The Company’s obligation to recover Excess Incentive Compensation from a Specified Officer is not dependent on if, or when, the applicable restated financial statements are filed. Unless otherwise specified by the Compensation Committee, a Specified Officer shall be required to forfeit or repay the Excess Incentive Compensation within 90 days following the date such Specified Officer is informed by the Company that such Specified Officer has received Excess Incentive Compensation from the Company Group.

Subject to the Recovery Rules, the Compensation Committee shall have discretion to determine the method by which Excess Incentive Compensation shall be recovered from the applicable Specified Officers; provided that, to the extent the applicable Excess Incentive Compensation consists of amounts that have been received by, but not yet paid to, such Specified Officer, such unpaid amounts shall be forfeited. For the avoidance of doubt, any Excess Incentive Compensation received by a Specified Officer that has subsequently been forfeited prior to payment thereof (including as a result of termination of employment or breach of contract) shall be deemed to have been repaid in accordance with this Policy. To the extent that the application of this Policy would provide for recovery of Incentive Compensation that the Company recovers pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the amount the relevant Specified Officer has already reimbursed the Company will be credited to the required recovery under this Policy. To the extent a Specified Officer fails to repay any Excess Incentive Compensation in accordance with this Policy, such Specified Officer shall be required to reimburse the Company Group for any and all expenses reasonably incurred (including legal fees) by any member of the Company Group in recovering such Excess Incentive Compensation.

The Company must recover Excess Incentive Compensation pursuant to this Policy except to the extent the conditions of (i), (ii) or (iii) of this sentence are satisfied, including the Company’s compliance with any additional requirements set forth in the applicable Recovery Rules related thereto, and the Compensation Committee has made a determination that recovery would be impracticable: (i) the direct expense paid to a third party to assist in enforcing this Policy would exceed the amount to be

Effective Date: 12/07/2023 and supersedes any previous printed or online versions.

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Incentive Compensation<br><br>Recovery Policy

recovered; (ii) recovery would violate home country law of the Company where the applicable law was adopted prior to November 28, 2022; or (iii) recovery would likely cause an otherwise tax-qualified retirement plan, under which benefits are broadly available to employees of the Company, to fail to meet the requirements of 26 U.S.C. 401(a)(13) or 26 U.S.C. 411(a) and regulations thereunder.

Other Awards and Benefit Plans

The provisions in this Policy are in addition to any additional “clawback” or “recoupment” or any such similar provisions in any of the Company’s current compensation plans and policies, as amended from time to time.

Effective Date: 12/07/2023 and supersedes any previous printed or online versions.

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EX-99.1

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Exhibit 99.1

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ENERFLEX LTD.

ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM

For the year ended December 31, 2024

Dated February 27, 2025

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Enerflex Ltd. Annual Information Form

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024

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ABOUT ENERFLEX 2 Industry Specific Risks 34
CORPORATE STRUCTURE 2 Enerflex Specific Risks 40
Name, Address, and Incorporation 2 DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE 45
Inter-Company Relationships 2 Enerflex Common Shares 45
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE BUSINESS 3 Preferred Shares 45
Three-year History 3 DIVIDENDS 46
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS 6 Restrictions on Paying Dividends 46
Enerflex’s Business 6 CREDIT RATINGS 46
PRODUCT LINES 7 MARKET FOR SECURITIES 48
Energy Infrastructure 7 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 48
After-Market Services 8 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 51
Engineered Systems 8 CORPORATE CEASE TRADE ORDERS 52
GEOGRAPHIC MARKETS 10 PENALTIES OR SANCTIONS 52
North America 10 BANKRUPTCIES 52
Latin America 11 CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS 53
Eastern Hemisphere 11 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 53
SEGMENTED REVENUE DETAILS 12 INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS 54
ENERFLEX’S CLIENT PARTNERS 13 INTERESTS OF EXPERTS, TRANSFER AGENT, AND REGISTRAR 54
COMPETITIVE CONDITIONS 13 MATERIAL CONTRACTS 54
General 13 The Revolving Credit Facility 54
North America 14 AUDIT COMMITTEE 55
Latin America 14 Audit Committee Charter 55
Eastern Hemisphere 14 Composition of the Audit Committee 55
INTANGIBLE PROPERTIES 15 Mandate of the Audit Committee 55
CYCLES AND SEASONALITY 15 Pre-approval Policies and Procedures 55
ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE 15 Relevant Education and Experience of Audit Committee Members 56
CHANGES TO CONTRACTS 16 Remuneration of Auditors 57
EMPLOYEES 16 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 57
BOOKINGS AND BACKLOG 16 PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION 57
Engineered Systems Bookings and Backlog 16 NON-IFRS MEASURES 58
Energy Infrastructure Contract Backlog 17 Recurring Revenue 58
SUSTAINABILITY 17 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 59
The Energy Transition 18 DEFINITIONS 61
ESG at Enerflex 18 APPENDIX A A-1
Environmental 18
Social 20
Governance 25
RISK FACTORS 29
General Business Risks 29

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Enerflex Ltd. Annual Information Form

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024

ABOUT ENERFLEX

Enerflex is a premier integrated global provider of energy infrastructure and energy transition solutions, deploying natural gas, low-carbon, and treated water solutions – from individual, modularized products and services to integrated custom solutions. With over 4,600 engineers, manufacturers, technicians, professionals, and innovators, Enerflex is bound together by a shared vision: Transforming Energy for a Sustainable Future. The Company remains committed to the future of natural gas and the critical role it plays, while focused on sustainability offerings to support the energy transition and growing decarbonization efforts.

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

Name, Address, and Incorporation

Enerflex Ltd. is a corporation existing under the Canada Business Corporations Act. The principal corporate and registered office of the Company is located at Suite 904 – 1331 Macleod Trail S.E., Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2G 0K3. Additional information about Enerflex is available at www.enerflex.com or under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+ and EDGAR.

Enerflex Common Shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol EFX and on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol EFXT.

Inter-Company Relationships

The principal subsidiaries of the Company, their jurisdictions of incorporation or formation, and the percentage of voting securities and restricted securities beneficially owned or controlled by the Company, are set out below. For simplification, non-material subsidiaries are excluded.

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Note:

  • Enerflex Ltd. holds 100 percent of the beneficial interest.

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GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE BUSINESS

Three-year History

The following describes the significant events of the last three financial years with respect to Enerflex and its business.

2024 Highlights and Developments

For the 2024 financial year, the Board of Directors approved and declared quarterly dividends to shareholders in the amount of CAD $0.025 per Enerflex Common Share for the first and second quarter and CAD $0.0375 per Enerflex Common Share for the third and fourth quarter, with the fourth quarter dividend being approved and declared on February 26, 2025. The total annual dividend for 2024 was CAD $0.125 per Enerflex Common Share.

In addition, the following significant events occurred:

February On February 15, 2024, Enerflex announced the appointment of Mr. Preet S. Dhindsa as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, effective March 1, 2024. Prior to his appointment, Mr. Dhindsa was the Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company. See “Executive Officers”.
March On March 11, 2024, Enerflex announced the appointment of Mr. Thomas B. Tyree, Jr. as a director of the Company. Subsequent to his appointment, Mr. Tyree was appointed as a member on the Audit Committee. See “Board of Directors”.
April On April 29, 2024, the Tenth Circuit Collegiate Court on Labor Matters in Mexico published a decision setting aside a January 31, 2022 decision of a Labor Board in the State of Tabasco, Mexico that had ordered subsidiaries of Exterran (now subsidiaries of Enerflex) to pay a former employee MXN$2,152 million (approximately $125 million) plus other benefits in connection with a dispute relating to the employee’s severance pay following termination of his employment in 2015.
June On June 26, 2024, Enerflex entered into an agreement to extend the maturity date of its Revolving Credit Facility by one year, to October 13, 2026. Availability under the extended Revolving Credit Facility was also increased to $800 million from $700 million. In conjunction with the extension of the Revolving Credit Facility, Enerflex repaid the higher cost Term Loan Facility which had a balance of $120 million at March 31, 2024. See “Material Contracts - Revolving Credit Facility”.
October On October 1, 2024, Enerflex announced that it had issued a notice of partial redemption for $62.5 million (or 10 percent of the aggregate principal amount originally issued) of its 9.00 percent Notes. The redemption was completed on October 11, 2024 (the Redemption Date) at a redemption price of 103 percent of the principal amount of the notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.
November On November 25, 2024, Enerflex announced the appointment of Mr. Ben Cherniavsky as a director of the Company. Subsequent to his appointment, Mr. Cherniavsky was appointed as a member of the Audit Committee. See “Board of Directors”.

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Following suspension of activity at a modularized cryogenic natural gas processing facility in Kurdistan (the EH Cryo project) during the second quarter of 2024, Enerflex announced on November 27, 2024 that it had provided its customer with formal notice of termination, due to continuing Force Majeure and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its obligations under the EH Cryo project contract. See “Changes to Contracts” and “Legal Proceedings”.
December On December 17, 2024, Enerflex announced the upcoming retirement of W. Byron Dunn and Michael A. Weill from its Board of Directors, effective January 1, 2025, pursuant to the term limits set in the Company’s Board Retirement Policy (the Retirement Policy). On the same date, Enerflex announced the reconstitution of the standing committees of the Board, including the appointment of Joanne Cox as Chair of the HRC Committee and Thomas B. Tyree, Jr. as Chair of the NCG Committee. See “Board of Directors”.

2023 Highlights and Developments

For the 2023 financial year, the Board of Directors approved and declared quarterly dividends to shareholders in the amount of CAD $0.025 per Enerflex Common Share for the first, second, third, and fourth quarters of 2023, with the fourth quarter dividend being approved and declared on February 28, 2024. The total annual dividend for 2023 was CAD $0.10 per Enerflex Common Share.

In addition, the following significant events occurred:

January On January 20, 2023, Enerflex announced the appointment of Ms. Laura Folse as a director of the Company. Subsequent to her appointment, Ms. Folse was appointed as a member on the NCG Committee and subsequently, the HRC Committee. Ms. Folse did not stand for re-election to the Board at the annual meeting of shareholders held on May 7, 2024.
March On March 19, 2023, Enerflex announced the departure of its Chief Financial Officer and the appointment of Mr. Matthew Lemieux as Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Prior to his appointment, Mr. Lemieux held the position of Vice President, Corporate Development and Treasury.
June On June 28, 2023, Enerflex announced the appointment of Mr. Rodney D. Gray as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Concurrent with the appointment of Mr. Gray, Mr. Lemieux reassumed his previous position.
August On August 9, 2023, Enerflex announced the appointment of Ms. Joanne Cox as a director of Enerflex and a member of the Audit Committee. In addition, Enerflex announced the retirement of Ms. Maureen Cormier Jackson, a director and chair of the Audit Committee, and that in conjunction with Ms. Jackson’s retirement, Ms. Mona Hale had assumed the role of chair of the Audit Committee.

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October On October 1, 2023, Enerflex announced the resignation of Mr. Rodney D. Gray as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, and in connection therewith, that the Company had commenced a search for a new chief financial officer.<br><br>On October 13, 2023, Enerflex announced the appointment of Mr. Preet S. Dhindsa as Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

2022 Highlights and Developments

For the 2022 financial year, the Board of Directors approved and declared quarterly dividends to shareholders in the amount of CAD $0.025 per Enerflex Common Share for the first, second, third, and fourth quarters of 2022. The total annual dividend for 2022 was CAD $0.10 per Enerflex Common Share.

In addition, the following significant events occurred:

January Enerflex entered into an agreement and plan of merger with Enerflex US Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Enerflex, and Exterran, a Delaware corporation, pursuant to which, among other things, Enerflex US Holdings Inc. agreed, subject to certain conditions, to merge with and into Exterran, with Exterran surviving the transaction as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Enerflex (the Transaction).
September Enerflex received conditional approval from the NYSE for the listing of Enerflex Common Shares on the NYSE under the symbol EFXT. Additionally, the SEC declared the registration statement on Form F-4 dated September 8, 2022, effective. Receipt of these approvals satisfied the final regulatory requirements pursuant to the Transaction documents to the calling of the respective special meetings of the shareholders of Enerflex and Exterran to consider the Transaction.
October Enerflex and Exterran each held their special meeting of shareholders at which the shareholders of Enerflex approved the issuance of Enerflex Common Shares to former shareholders of Exterran, and shareholders of Exterran approved the Transaction and all matters contemplated in connection therewith.<br><br>Following receipt of the respective approvals from the Enerflex shareholders and Exterran shareholders, Enerflex announced that it had secured committed financing for the combined entity resulting from the Transaction consisting of:<br><ul><li><font>the net proceeds of a private offering of $625 million aggregate principal amount of 9.00 percent Notes;</font></li><li><font>the $150 million Term Loan Facility; and </font></li><li><font>the $700 million 2022 Revolving Credit Facility.</font></li></ul>

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Enerflex used the net proceeds from the private offering of 9.00 percent Notes, together with the Term Loan Facility, an initial draw under the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility, and cash on hand, to fully repay the existing Enerflex and Exterran notes and revolving credit facilities (including the Bank Facility and Senior Notes), pay the cash portion of the consideration for the Transaction and pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Transaction. Upon closing, Enerflex US Holdings Inc. merged with and into Exterran, with Exterran surviving the Transaction as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Enerflex.<br><br>Enerflex appointed Mr. James Gouin, a former director and audit committee member of Exterran, to the Board of Directors and a member of the Audit Committee.<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares opened for trading on the NYSE under the symbol EFXT.<br><br>Additional information concerning Enerflex, Exterran, and the Transaction, including the expected effects of the Transaction on Enerflex's financial performance and financial position, may be found in Form 51-102F4 – Business Acquisition Report of Enerflex filed on November 3, 2022, under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+.

DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS

Enerflex’s Business

Enerflex deploys and services high-quality sustainable energy infrastructure. The Company’s comprehensive portfolio includes compression, processing, cryogenic, and treated water solutions, spanning all phases of a project's lifecycle, from front-end engineering and design to after-market services. Enerflex is optimally positioned to its serve client partners in core markets, enhancing long-term shareholder value through sustainable improvements in efficiency, profitability, and cash flow generation.

Headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, the Company has a long and proud history dating back to 1980 and has operations in 17 countries across North America, Latin America, and the Eastern Hemisphere. With over 700,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing capability in Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Houston, Texas, USA; and Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, USA, Enerflex delivers high-quality, standard or custom, long-life operating systems.

Enerflex’s stable Energy Infrastructure business generates steady, recurring revenue. It is through this offering Enerflex owns, operates, and manages critical infrastructure under contract to its client partners’ operations. The Engineered Systems product line is the sale of customized modular natural gas-handling and produced water solutions, enabling removal of NGLs, oil processing technology, and treated water applications. After-Market Services includes installation, commissioning, operations and maintenance, and parts sales, along with global support for all product lines. Through its Energy Infrastructure and After-Market Services product lines, Enerflex continues to build an increasingly resilient and sustainable business, stabilizing cash flows over the long term and reducing cyclicality in the business.

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Enerflex’s expert teams of professionals, industry-certified mechanics and technicians, and tradespeople cover the key disciplines of engineering, design, manufacturing, construction, commissioning, asset maintenance, and service, and are strategically situated across a network of locations globally.

PRODUCT LINES

Energy Infrastructure

Enerflex's Energy Infrastructure business allows the Company to withstand the cyclical nature of the energy markets. The product line within this portfolio includes energy infrastructure solutions under contract for natural gas processing, compression, and treated water equipment. Enerflex’s infrastructure is deployed across the globe and provides comprehensive contract operations services to clients, including trained personnel, equipment, tools, materials, and supplies to meet their natural gas needs, as well as designing, sourcing, installing, operating, servicing, repairing, and maintaining equipment owned by the Company that is necessary to provide these services. Client partners range from independent producers and regionally significant players to some of the world's largest energy producers, including national energy companies.

Contract Compression

Enerflex is one of the leading suppliers of natural gas compression infrastructure within the USA, Canada, Latin America, and the Middle East, managing a global fleet of approximately 1.6 million horsepower.

Enerflex’s contract compression fleet of low- to high-horsepower packages are typically used in natural gas gathering systems, gas-lift, wellhead, and other applications primarily in connection with natural gas, NGLs, and oil production, and are made available to client partners on a contracted basis. When the Company enters into a contract compression arrangement with a client partner, the initial term of the commitment generally ranges between one to five years, however, in some cases, initial terms or extensions to initial terms can result in arrangements of greater than 10 years. These contracts typically require Enerflex to provide all the engineering, design, and installation services to bring the equipment online, and may require Enerflex to make a significant investment in equipment, facilities, and related installation costs. Client partners generally pay a monthly service fee even during periods of limited or disrupted production, which enhances the stability and predictability of the Company’s cash flows. Additionally, the Company does not have direct exposure to the fluctuations in commodity prices since Enerflex provides an up-time guarantee and does not take title to the hydrocarbon being compressed, processed, or treated.

The demand for Enerflex's products and services is driven by production of natural gas and crude oil, where compression is typically required to move produced volumes from the wellhead and through gathering systems. In addition, compression can also improve performance in maturing fields.

Build-Own-Operate-Maintain Solutions

Enerflex leverages its extensive expertise in engineering, designing, manufacturing, construction, commissioning, and operating and maintaining natural gas compression, processing, and treated water infrastructure solutions on a Build-Own-Operate-Maintain (BOOM) basis. Enerflex’s BOOM model provides client partners with an operational partnership that mitigates risk while keeping objectives aligned. Through this model, Enerflex handles all phases of a project, including the up-front cost of, and responsibility for, construction and commissioning, ensuring quality, safety, and

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reliability are consistent through the project life. Clients then pay Enerflex a monthly fee to benefit from world-class facilities, without the challenges typically posed by ownership, operations, and maintenance. Enerflex’s success with BOOM projects stems from its collaborative approach to delivering reliable solutions with reduced risk for its partners.

After-Market Services

Enerflex's After-Market Services product line delivers comprehensive mechanical services to client partners worldwide, including parts distribution; operations and maintenance solutions; equipment optimization and maintenance programs; manufacturer warranties; exchange components; long-term service agreements; and technical services. Utilizing an extensive network of branch offices, the product line primarily operates at client partner locations through trained technicians and mechanics. Enerflex’s After-Market service and support business includes distribution and remanufacturing facilities, with significant presence in active natural gas producing areas.

Enerflex services a large base of natural gas compression and storage facilities installed in North America, Latin America, and the Eastern Hemisphere. In addition, the Company provides contract operations and maintenance for large natural gas facilities in the Middle East, Latin America, and other markets.

Enerflex's client partners range from independent producers, regionally significant players, and some of the world's largest energy producers, to midstream companies who service these oil and gas explorers and producers. Maintenance contracts are managed by a team of dedicated engineers and planners using remote monitoring and on-site specialist personnel to carry out the work required. With its After-Market Service offering, the Company drives recurring revenue through an increased focus on long-term service agreements for compression, processing, and electric power solutions.

Engineered Systems

Engineered Systems involves the sale of modular natural gas-handling and low-carbon solutions that are engineered, designed, fabricated, and assembled by the Company. Products include applications for: gas processing, including cryogenic solutions; gas compression systems; CCUS; water treatment; and electric power generation systems. Enerflex can combine one or more product offerings into an integrated solution, simplifying clients’ supply chain, eliminating interface risk, and reducing the concept-to-commissioning cycle time of major projects.

Processing

Enerflex engineers, designs, fabricates, constructs, commissions, operates, and services hydrocarbon processing equipment. Complete processing modules are designed and fabricated at Enerflex’s manufacturing facilities. Modular fabrication facilitates delivery to a global market from these facilities. Enerflex also provides supervision and project management services across the world with respect to the installation, commissioning, and start-up of such products and facilities. Process applications include dehydration, NGLs recovery, refrigeration, cryogenic processing, condensate stabilization, dew point control, and amine sweetening.

Processing prepares natural gas for transportation by pipeline for end-use consumption. Substantially all newly produced natural gas requires the removal of water, CO2, and other impurities. Gas containing NGLs (ethane, propane, butane, and condensate) typically requires more complex processing. The North American producing sector's increased focus on liquids-rich gas opportunities has generated new demand for top-tier processing facilities, including cryogenic

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processing facilities, which are manufactured at the Company’s Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, USA facility.

Compression

Enerflex is a leading supplier of natural gas compression packages, which are powered by natural gas-fuelled engines or electric motors. These natural gas compression packages typically consist of reciprocating or screw compressors, cooling fans, piping, and instrumentation and controls. Applications include natural gas gathering and compression, gas lift compression, inlet and residue compression in processing facilities, compression for natural gas storage, and pipeline compression. Enerflex offers compression packages from 20 horsepower to 10,000-plus horsepower, ranging from low-specification field compressors to high-specification process compressors for onshore and offshore applications.

Enerflex also provides re-engineering and refurbishment of existing compression equipment at client partner field locations, as well as in its own global facilities.

Enerflex serves a global client partner base across all major natural gas basins. Client partners are diverse, including small independent producers, majors, national energy companies, and midstream and third-party processing providers.

Electric Power

The Company provides electric power solutions and after-market services required for on-going life cycle support of this equipment. Enerflex's typical power generation units range from 20 kilowatts to 100 megawatts. The Company provides field construction, installation, and commissioning for an integrated electric power solution, taking advantage of Enerflex's reputation in gas-fuelled engines and its skills in modular engineering, fabrication, and after-market support. Enerflex's electric power solutions cover the oil and gas, industrial, institutional, greenhouse, data centres, mining, renewables, and agriculture sectors across the world. Client partners range from pulp and paper mills, landfill sites, hospitals, city facilities, beverage facilities, greenhouses, utilities and power companies, and a range of oil and gas producers.

Low-Carbon Solutions

Building on the Company’s strong foundation of technical excellence in modular equipment, Enerflex implements its core competencies to support the industry’s decarbonization goals with its low-carbon solutions. Since the early 1980s, Enerflex has deployed low-carbon equipment and infrastructure solutions, including projects related to CCUS, renewable natural gas, electrification, and hydrogen.

Enerflex’s deep relationships with client partners and understanding of their business presents an opportunity to design and fabricate solutions to help them achieve their decarbonization goals.

To date, Enerflex has completed over 150 CCUS projects globally. CCUS is a key avenue to achieve deep decarbonization, and technology is rapidly advancing.

Bioenergy is a form of renewable energy that is derived from organic materials known as biomass. Enerflex has successfully implemented many bioenergy solutions, utilizing fuel gas from organic material such as landfill waste.

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Hydrogen is seen as another prospective avenue to achieving industry decarbonization targets. There are many developments geared towards unlocking new markets for hydrogen, including steel manufacturing, clean ammonia, and heavy-duty trucks. Compression solutions are required across the hydrogen value chain and Enerflex brings global knowledge of this solution, having installed over 100,000 horsepower in its history.

In addition, Enerflex is active in the e-compression space, having packaged over 3 million horsepower of electric drive compression, and completed a multitude of retrofits. This space consists of a growing list of client partners who are looking to decarbonize their facilities with low-carbon new builds and includes Enerflex’s own growing electric motor drive fleet.

Treated Water Solutions

Enerflex designs and commissions facilities for efficient produced water treatment, incorporating industry-leading technologies to cover primary, secondary, and tertiary treatment methods to separate oils. The Company’s focus is on providing comprehensive solutions through research and development, water studies, and flexible contract models, underscoring its commitment to evolving industry needs.

Enerflex effectively handles and treats produced water ranging in volumes up to 120,000 m3 per day. Enerflex’s expertise extends from lab-scale testing, research, and development to providing complete BOOM solutions, allowing the Company to support its partners through every project phase. By working together and utilizing Enerflex’s patented technologies, the Company has treated over eight billion barrels of produced water to date for client partners.

Enerflex treated water solutions are differentiated through technology innovation, simplified processes and facility design, and a deep understanding of its clients’ produced water challenges. Enerflex continuously innovates to optimize the water treatment process so it can be reused or injected back into the ground in a sustainable manner. Enerflex’s technologies elevate industry standard methods by lowering operating costs, increasing production, and optimizing operations for its client partners. The Company has experience treating difficult fluids, including heavy oils, emulsions, high viscosities, polymer water, and shale play applications, and its focus on building sustainable facilities make it a leader in the industry.

GEOGRAPHIC MARKETS

Enerflex has three reportable segments:

  • North America – comprised of operations in Canada and the USA.
  • Latin America – comprised of operations in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru.
  • Eastern Hemisphere – comprised of operations in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and Asia Pacific.

North America

In North America, Enerflex provides natural gas solutions to support upstream and midstream activities required to meet local demand. The Company benefits from increasing domestic demand and a growing liquified natural gas export industry in North America.

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Energy Infrastructure

In the USA, Enerflex operates a contract compression rental fleet of approximately 428,000 horsepower, with the largest portion operating in the Permian Basin. Enerflex has responded to customer demand for lower carbon solutions, with electric drive representing approximately 20 percent of the Company’s fleet. The Company benefits from vertical integration with its Engineered Systems business, providing cost and timing efficiencies compared to its peers.

After-Market Services

Enerflex provides mechanical services and parts to a large installed base of critical natural gas equipment across key resource plays in the USA and Canada. The Company looks to secure service contracts with client partners as a means of enabling recurring business.

Engineered Systems

Enerflex holds a market leading position for the engineering and manufacturing of modularized solutions for natural gas processing and compression. With three state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities, Enerflex maintains high standards, ensuring client partners receive unparalleled service and product excellence. The Company’s solutions are delivered both domestically and internationally, highlighting its direct sales approach to the Eastern Hemisphere and Latin America.

Latin America

In Latin America, Enerflex focuses primarily on long-term opportunities through Energy Infrastructure ownership and After-Market Services support. The Company also serves the Latin America region through its Engineered Systems manufacturing facility located in Houston.

Energy Infrastructure

Enerflex targets long-term contract compression solutions and modularized energy infrastructure to support increasing natural gas production across the region, with a focus on Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico.

After-Market Services

Leveraging its Energy Infrastructure footprint, Enerflex focuses on after-market services, parts, operations, maintenance, and overhaul services. Latin America has eight fully equipped workshops providing coverage across the region to best serve client partners.

Eastern Hemisphere

Across the Eastern Hemisphere region, Enerflex focuses primarily on long-term opportunities through Energy Infrastructure ownership and After-Market Services support. Enerflex’s core operating countries in this region include Oman and Bahrain.

Energy Infrastructure

Enerflex invests in long-term infrastructure assets to support the Company’s ongoing strategy to grow the recurring nature of its business. Projects cover compression, processing, and treated water solutions.

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After-Market Services

Leveraging its Energy Infrastructure footprint in the region, Enerflex continues to grow its After-Market Services capabilities. The team delivers comprehensive mechanical services, including parts distribution, operations and maintenance, and equipment optimization.

SEGMENTED REVENUE DETAILS

Enerflex's 2024 and 2023 revenue, by business segment and product line, is set forth in the following table.

$ millions as at December 31 2024 RevenueM % Split 2023 RevenueM % Split
Business Segment
North America 65 60
Latin America 17 15
Eastern Hemisphere 18 25
Total 100 100
Product Line
Energy Infrastructure 28 24
After-Market Services 21 21
Engineered Systems 51 55
Total 100 100

All values are in US Dollars.

Product Line 2024 RevenueM % Split 2023 RevenueM % Split
Energy Infrastructure
North America 22 22
Latin America 38 43
Eastern Hemisphere 40 35
100 100
After-Market Services
North America 55 59
Latin America 14 12
Eastern Hemisphere 31 29
100 100
Engineered Systems
North America 92 78
Latin America 6 3
Eastern Hemisphere 2 19
100 100
Total 100 100

All values are in US Dollars.

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ENERFLEX FACILITIES

Enerflex has over 70 locations globally. The Company has locations in Canada, several of which are in Alberta, including the head office, the Treated Water office and lab, and a manufacturing facility which primarily serves the Canadian market. Enerflex has several locations throughout the USA, including the Company’s manufacturing facility located in Houston, Texas, serving the USA and international markets, and an additional facility in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, serving the global cryogenic market. In Latin America, Enerflex has locations in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. In Asia Pacific, Enerflex has several locations including a facility in Brisbane, Australia, that is devoted to retrofit, services, and overhaul activities. There are additional locations throughout the Middle East and Africa, and one location in Europe. See “Geographic Markets” for further details.

ENERFLEX’S CLIENT PARTNERS

The Enerflex client partner base consists primarily of companies engaged in the energy industry, including small to large independent energy producers, integrated energy companies, midstream and petrochemical companies, power generation companies, users of natural gas-fired electric power, and carbon capture players.

COMPETITIVE CONDITIONS

The demand for Enerflex's products and services is influenced by several factors, including: the price of, and demand for, crude oil and natural gas; demand for associated infrastructure; transportation availability and costs; access to qualified personnel; the availability and pricing of materials and component parts; the availability and access to capital; geopolitical factors; regional and global economic conditions; local, national, and international laws and regulations including taxation, royalty frameworks, and environmental laws and regulations and the introduction of new laws and regulations to which Enerflex and its client partners are subject; and commodity price speculation in the financial markets.

As a result, Enerflex's client partners are constantly assessing ways to execute their business priorities more efficiently. To accommodate client needs and demand for Enerflex's products and services, Enerflex regularly reviews its business strategy and product offerings in the markets in which it operates.

Enerflex’s scale of operations and depth of technical expertise provides an advantage over competitors. Enerflex believes it will be successful at increasing its market share by providing quality products and services, negotiating fair prices for its products and services, developing and maintaining relationships with key client partners and suppliers, maintaining and enhancing the skill levels of its employees, and adjusting to the practices of competitors. The ability to meet these competitive pressures within a reasonable cost structure will continue to be key to Enerflex's future success.

In addition to the various business risk factors outlined in the “Risk Factors” section of this AIF, and specifically the competitive risks, investors should be aware of the following competitive conditions applicable to the Company’s operations both generally, and in each of the North America, Latin America, and Eastern Hemisphere markets.

General

The availability of major components used in the fabrication of Enerflex's products and access to skilled personnel to meet the technical and trade requirements for designing, fabricating, operating and

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maintaining these products are under increasing pressure on a worldwide basis. The Company’s global footprint assists Enerflex in managing these issues by broadening the markets in which personnel can be accessed and allowing the Company to manage its inventory levels on a larger scale, thereby improving its supply chain efficiency and security.

North America

The Engineered Systems market in the USA and Canada is highly competitive.

The Company encounters several global competitors in the compression and processing fabrication business, and a number of smaller regional competitors. Larger companies operate across more regions while offering products and services that compete with Enerflex, whereas smaller companies typically focus their resources on one competitive offering within a specific region.

Enerflex is able to effectively leverage its North American Engineered Systems capabilities to serve global customers with modular solutions. Enerflex expects the USA market to continue providing the Company with opportunities to supply compression, processing, low-carbon, and electric power solutions, from its Houston and Broken Arrow fabrication facilities. In Canada, an anticipated increase in gas egress capacity is expected to yield opportunities for Enerflex’s Engineered Systems business, however a reduction in near-term investments by some of the Company’s client partners has reduced demand for capital equipment, thereby heightening competitive pressures in this market.

Similar to the Engineered Systems business, the Energy Infrastructure market in the USA is highly competitive. By continuing to offer contract compression clients competitively priced and readily available equipment, availability guarantees, exceptional service, and flexibility, the Company expects to continue to grow its market share in the US Energy Infrastructure business.

In Canada and the USA, the Company has also developed expertise in electric power solutions. This expertise has been leveraged to secure natural gas-fired power generation opportunities in the oil and gas industry, as well as non-related industries, such as greenhouses, malting applications, and landfill gas-to-power. Enerflex has the experience and expertise to reconfigure or retrofit, replace, or upgrade natural gas-fired engines, electric motors, and compression equipment to optimize performance.

Enerflex is a market leader in the North American After-Market Services market with an extensive branch network to maintain proximity to client partner locations.

Latin America

In Latin America, the development of natural gas production and buildout of natural gas infrastructure in key gas producing markets such as Argentina, Mexico, Brazil, and the Andean countries (Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru), provide opportunities for Enerflex to further expand all product offerings. The Company believes that Latin America will continue to offer opportunities to expand as client partners look to grow natural gas production for both domestic consumption and export, but it is facing increasing competition from new market entrants. Enerflex sees opportunities for projects related to gas compression, treatment and processing, and electric power generation.

Eastern Hemisphere

In the Eastern Hemisphere, Enerflex generally faces the same competitors as in North America, with many significant North American compression and processing equipment fabricators pursuing international opportunities. In addition, the Company faces increased competition from new players operating in the Eastern Hemisphere.

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Enerflex’s operations in the Eastern Hemisphere are underpinned by its Engineered Systems products, which are offered to client partners either as sales offerings or BOOM projects with associated operations and maintenance contracts. In addition, the Company’s operations in the Eastern Hemisphere include Water Treatment projects. Enerflex anticipates growth in the Middle East and Africa market, with opportunities in Energy Infrastructure and Engineered Systems, as well as After-Market Service opportunities. Enerflex is well positioned to offer Energy Infrastructure solutions, equipment and facility sales, and After-Market Services, including operations and maintenance contracts, through its branch network covering the region.

In Asia Pacific, Enerflex remains well-positioned to service and maintain the compression equipment installed in the region and to capitalize on the expanding natural gas infrastructure and power generation needs of the region.

INTANGIBLE PROPERTIES

Internally developed product designs, specifications, fabrication processes and techniques, technologies, and client relationships are of significant value to Enerflex. These intangible assets combine to form the intrinsic value associated with the various products and brand names employed by Enerflex. The effectiveness of Enerflex's business and, indirectly, the brand and product names, are reflected in the revenue and gross margin attained in the corresponding business units.

CYCLES AND SEASONALITY

While demand for Enerflex's products and services is largely a function of the supply, demand, and price of natural gas and other commodities, other factors may affect the business, either positively or negatively. See “Risk Factors”.

Natural gas prices are determined by supply, demand, and government regulations relating to natural gas production and processing. The market for capital goods used by natural gas producers is cyclical and, at times, highly volatile. Enerflex is structured to be profitable in both high and low periods of the energy cycle due to the recurring nature of its business, product breadth, international diversification, and flexible workforce.

The energy service sector in Canada and in northern USA has a distinct seasonal trend in activity levels which results from well-site access and drilling pattern adjustments to take advantage of weather conditions. The southern USA, Eastern Hemisphere, and Latin America segments are not significantly impacted by seasonal variations. As a result of such seasonal variations, Enerflex’s Engineered Systems product line has experienced higher revenue in the fourth quarter of each year while Energy Infrastructure and After-Market Services product line revenue tend to be more stable throughout the year. Energy Infrastructure revenue is also impacted by both the Company’s and its client partners’ capital investment decisions. Variations from these trends usually occur when hydrocarbon energy fundamentals are either improving or deteriorating.

ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company had no individual client partner which accounted for more than 10 per cent of its revenue. Enerflex is committed to building strong relationships with suppliers and recognizes that success is achieved by fostering trust and respect between the parties. Enerflex has

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developed an effective, competitive bidding process to provide opportunities for all new and existing suppliers. Enerflex is not substantially dependent on any single supplier.

CHANGES TO CONTRACTS

No aspect of the Company's business is reasonably expected to be materially affected by renegotiation or termination of contracts or sub-contracts.

In the second quarter of 2024, Enerflex issued a notice of Force Majeure to a customer following a drone attack that resulted in fatalities in proximity to a cryo project in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq. Work at the site was suspended and Enerflex demobilized its personnel.

In the following months, Enerflex worked collaboratively with its customer to evaluate the situation and assess potential options to complete the project notwithstanding the prevailing security situation at the project site. Despite these efforts, Enerflex received notice in August 2024 that its customer intended to terminate the EH Cryo project contract with effect as of September 8, 2024. Enerflex views the purported termination as a wrongful attempt by its customer to circumvent Enerflex’s contractual rights to suspend performance while the project site was unsafe; a conclusion that was supported by expert security input. In November 2024, Enerflex provided its customer with formal notice of termination of the project contract. Enerflex is seeking recovery of amounts owing in connection with the EH Cryo project. See “Legal Proceedings”.

EMPLOYEES

Enerflex had approximately 4,600 active employees worldwide as at December 31, 2024.

BOOKINGS AND BACKLOG

This section contains references to the terms “Engineered Systems bookings and backlog” and “Energy Infrastructure contract backlog”, which are not recognized measures and have no standard meaning under IFRS and are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. See “Non-IFRS Measures”. Additional disclosures regarding these non-IFRS measures are provided in the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is available on Enerflex’s website and under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+ and EDGAR, and are incorporated by reference in this AIF.

Engineered Systems Bookings and Backlog

Enerflex monitors its Engineered Systems bookings and backlog as indicators of future revenue generation and business activity levels for the Engineered Systems product line. Engineered Systems bookings are recorded in the period when a firm commitment or order is received from clients. Bookings increase backlog in the period they are received, while revenue recognized on Engineered Systems products decrease backlog in the period the revenue is recognized. Accordingly, Engineered Systems backlog is an indication of revenue to be recognized in future periods. Revenue from contracts that have been classified as finance leases for newly built equipment is recorded as Engineered Systems bookings. The full amount of revenue is removed from backlog at commencement of the lease.

Enerflex recorded bookings of $1.4 billion during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, increasing from the $1.3 billion recorded during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

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Engineered Systems backlog of $1.3 billion at December 31, 2024, increased from a backlog of $1.1 billion at December 31, 2023, attributable to steady client activities in the Engineered Systems business. Processing orders represent approximately 45 percent of Enerflex’s backlog at December 31, 2024.

Enerflex’s backlog of $1.3 billion as at December 31, 2024, provides strong visibility for the Engineered Systems business and the Company expects near-term revenue for the Engineered Systems business to remain steady. Enerflex is encouraged by initial customer response to improved natural gas prices in North America and the medium-term outlook for Engineered Systems products and services continues to be attractive, driven by expected increases in natural gas and produced water volumes across Enerflex’s global footprint. Engineered Systems bookings and backlog by reporting segment are disclosed in the “Segmented Results” section of the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Energy Infrastructure Contract Backlog

The Company’s Energy Infrastructure contract backlog is recognized from lease agreements executed with clients for leasing and/or operations and maintenance of the Company’s Energy Infrastructure assets. Lease agreements executed during the period increases Energy Infrastructure contract backlog while revenue recognized on Energy Infrastructure products decreases the Energy Infrastructure contract backlog in the period the revenue is recognized.

Enerflex has lease agreements with clients for Energy Infrastructure assets with initial terms ranging from one to 10 years.

The following table sets forth Energy Infrastructure contract backlog by reporting segment:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
$ millions () () ()
North America
Latin America
Eastern Hemisphere
Total Energy Infrastructure contract backlog

All values are in US Dollars.

Enerflex reported Energy Infrastructure contract backlog of $1.5 billion at December 31, 2024, a decrease when compared to the backlog of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2023. The decrease is largely due to conversion of an operating lease that is now accounted for as a finance lease due to a contract extension and modification in the first quarter of 2024 in the Eastern Hemisphere, and revenue recognition from existing contracts in the Eastern Hemisphere and Latin America. North America’s backlog increased as a result of new contracts.

SUSTAINABILITY

The demand for reliable and innovative energy infrastructure is increasing globally – and Enerflex’s natural gas and treated water solutions support its client partners through this changing landscape. Deploying sustainable energy solutions is key to Enerflex’s strategy, which is reinforced by its strong governance practices and dedicated focus on ESG performance.

In 2024, Enerflex published its first stand-alone Sustainability Report. The most recent Sustainability Report, showcasing Enerflex’s progress towards its ESG commitments and the significance of sustainability to Enerflex’s business and stakeholders, may be found on Enerflex’s website at www.enerflex.com.

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The Energy Transition

Natural Gas in the Energy Transition

Enerflex is committed to helping the energy sector transform for a sustainable future. As global energy demand continues to outpace supply from new renewable capacity, Enerflex firmly believes that natural gas will play a critical role in the ongoing energy transition resulting from its reliability, abundance, affordability, and efficiency.

Enerflex’s Low-Carbon Solutions

Enerflex’s expertise in modularized gas-handling solutions extends to a 45-year history in designing and fabricating low-carbon infrastructure, including for CCUS, electrification, bioenergy, methane management, and hydrogen solutions. Having executed over 175 low-carbon projects, Enerflex remains a trusted partner in supporting its clients’ decarbonization ambitions.

ESG at Enerflex

Stakeholder Engagement

Stakeholder engagement is essential to understanding mutual interests, fortifying relationships, and identifying priorities. Enerflex is committed to understanding the implications of its operations and managing them responsibly. The Company actively engages with a broad spectrum of stakeholders, including employees, investors, client partners, and local communities, utilizing a variety of communication channels. Whether through social media, the website, press releases, in-person meetings, employee townhalls, or webcasts, Enerflex prioritizes transparent and consistent communication.

Specific to sustainability initiatives, as part of a recent sustainability materiality assessment Enerflex engaged with and gathered insights from over 130 stakeholders, including employees, client partners, and investors, to understand how they prioritize various sustainability topics and how impactful each topic was to Enerflex. One-on-one interviews were conducted with select stakeholders to further understand their priorities and identify emerging trends. The results of the materiality assessment were reviewed by the Executive Management Team and the Board of Directors, and the feedback was utilized to further develop the Company’s sustainability strategy.

Sustainability Committee

In further support of Enerflex’s journey towards a sustainable future, the Company has established a Sustainability Committee. This team, comprising of members from various regions and functional groups and from across the Company, is focused on ESG initiatives, ensuring that sustainability is woven into Enerflex’s operations. The Committee meets quarterly to discuss ongoing projects and to plan strategic steps forward.

Environmental

Emissions Management

Enerflex’s emissions management strategy follows the GHG Protocol - Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (the GHG Protocol), focusing on reducing enterprise-wide emissions and Enerflex’s global emissions profile. Enerflex has established 2023 as the base year for reporting verifiable emissions, reflecting typical operations post-integration of Exterran in October 2022. Direct Scope 1 emissions primarily stem from owned and controlled assets, including combustion sources and fugitive emissions (cars and refrigerants). Indirect Scope 2 emissions are calculated from electricity purchased for consumption by Enerflex. Enerflex’s Scope 2 emission data is based

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on the GHG Protocol’s recommended location-based method with country-specific factors and province or state-specific factors for Canada and the United States, respectively. All emissions from Enerflex’s contract compression fleet and BOOM facilities are controlled by the client partners who use and control the operation of the assets.

Enerflex collects emissions data across all its locations and centrally aggregates it for analysis, verification, and completeness. CO2, CH4, and N2O emissions are monitored using IPCC AR5 factors. Enerflex limits its GHG emissions wherever possible.

To reduce its emissions, Enerflex prioritizes actions like purchasing low VOC paint and implementing enterprise-wide policies to limit standby running of vehicles and equipment. Enerflex does not currently exceed the applicable thresholds for mandatory emissions reporting or reduction initiatives in its jurisdictions of operations. The Company’s internal ESG commitments include voluntary reporting on its GHG emissions in accordance with the methodologies described above.

Chemicals Management

Enerflex’s operations utilize chemicals commonly used in standard manufacturing and after-market services activities. Chemicals are handled, labeled, and stored within controlled environments to prevent contamination, spills, and other hazards aligned with applicable regulations and Company standards. In addition, Spill Prevention and Response Policies and Procedures are implemented throughout the organization to effectively manage the prevention of spills and releases and provide response strategies to minimize environmental impact. Spill kits are available at Enerflex sites to control, contain, and clean-up material released from containment to ensure swift remediation action. In the event of a spill or release, incidents are documented and reported in accordance with local requirements. Employee training is provided and varies based on type of chemical exposure by job position or specific workplace to ensure adequate chemical management skills and knowledge.

Environmental Impact

To promote sustainability and environmental stewardship, Enerflex has launched several initiatives across its global operations. This commitment is crucial not only in the projects undertaken with client partners but also in assessing Enerflex’s operational footprint, which notably does not demand extensive land use.

Minimizing the environmental impact of its activities is important to the Company’s pursuit of sustainable value creation for all stakeholders, including the local communities within which Enerflex operate. The Company’s locations take various steps to uphold this commitment. For example, where underground storage tanks are required for new Energy Infrastructure projects in Latin America, Enerflex specifications mandate the use of double-walled tanks. Compliance with regional environmental regulations is a priority for all Enerflex locations and is closely monitored to proactively comply with applicable regulations and any changes or updates.

Energy Use

Eliminating energy waste and maximizing efficient energy use are crucial steps in Enerflex’s sustainability efforts and the Company actively works to minimize waste wherever possible, contributing to a more sustainable future.

Biodiversity

Understanding the importance of biodiversity, Enerflex has implemented educational programs to ensure local environmental considerations and regulations are understood by employees in

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ecologically sensitive locations. Through these initiatives, the Company can partner with clients from the initial design phase to determine areas to eliminate or limit impacts on local environments.

Water Management

Water management is a principal focus for Enerflex, both in its own facilities and in the operations at client partners’ facilities. Leading by example through water conservation measures at select locations, including through water recycling, Enerflex continues to innovate in its efforts to ensure responsible water usage. Enerflex recognizes the value of water conservation and has implemented initiatives to reduce freshwater consumption and repurpose alternative water sources across its operations.

Waste Management

Enerflex is dedicated to implementing waste management practices that meet or exceed regulatory standards and exemplify the Company’s commitment to environmental responsibility and sustainability. This includes an approach to hazardous and non-hazardous waste management that ensures compliance with regulations. Additionally, Enerflex is proactive in reducing waste through state-of-the-art print authentication technologies, and encourages employees to adopt sustainable habits, such as using reusable water bottles and recycling and composting where available. These initiatives, adapted to address the specific environmental challenges and opportunities of each region in which the Company operates, underscore its dedication to sustainable practices across all areas of the business.

Social

Health and Safety

At Enerflex, commitment to health and safety is a team effort and is supported at every level—from the boardroom to the frontline. Acknowledging regional regulatory variations, Enerflex strategically capitalizes on its scale of experience and commonalities throughout its global operations, fostering collaboration and sharing knowledge across diverse regions. With the support of the Board of Directors, the Company’s approach is promoted by the Senior Vice President and General Counsel who, as executive sponsor of the HSE group, is dedicated to leading collaboration among HSE teams.

Health and Safety Teams

Enerflex’s approach to health and safety is integrated into its operations, with dedicated HSE teams situated in each region supporting local personnel and operations. These teams, led by experienced leaders familiar with Enerflex’s standards, regional safety regulations, and other requirements, report directly to the Regional Presidents. This structure ensures the Company’s commitment to HSE standards is consistently upheld and engrained in its operations.

Health and Safety Management System

Enerflex is committed to safety excellence across all its operations. The Company’s Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems in each region adhere to internationally recognized risk management standards organized and implemented in a way to ensure all Company, customer, and local, state, and national regulatory requirements are met. Maintaining thirteen certifications in ISO 45001 throughout its operations in 2024 ensures Enerflex’s compliance with a robust management system framework designed to systematically assess workplace hazards and implement risk controls measures to protect employees and continually improve performance.

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Enerflex encourages a culture of safety leadership and accountability from all employees and has assigned roles and responsibilities in health, safety, and environmental requirements to achieve leadership and ownership at all levels of the organization.

Safety Meetings

Safety meetings allow communication between workers and management and create opportunities for employees and contractors to raise concerns, discuss improvement ideas, and provide feedback on HSE matters. At Enerflex, these meetings come in a variety of forms, including job hazard assessments, daily facility or kick-off meetings, site toolbox or tail gate meetings, weekly/bi-weekly/monthly management meetings, and HSE Committee meetings.

Safety and Welfare Committees throughout the organization encourage worker participation. The committees are made up of representatives from all levels at the applicable site, including management. They meet at regularly scheduled intervals to review and discuss incidents, inspection findings, Aware Card observations, training, trends, and recommendations.

HSE Audits and Inspections

Regular HSE audits and inspections are an integral part of Enerflex’s operations, with responsibilities shared by all employees. From informal daily inspections to external ISO certification audits, several types of audits and inspections are periodically conducted to ensure continued compliance with applicable regulations, client partner expectations, and the Company’s own standards.

Hazard Identification

Enerflex’s risk assessment and job hazard analysis procedures are grounded in a systematic, task-based approach that involves continually identifying and mitigating hazards and the risks they present. Through these processes, the Company seeks out, assesses, controls, monitors, reduces, and eliminates hazards and risks. As a result, controls, safe work practices, operating procedures, and safeguards are implemented based on an evaluation of potential elimination, substitution, isolation, engineering changes, and administrative options for minimizing known risks. Leadership teams regularly participate in and review the results of these processes to ensure quality and continued improvement.

Catastrophic Risk Mitigation

Enerflex implements quality management systems at all manufacturing facilities to reduce the probability that equipment may be involved in catastrophic events that could impact human health, local communities, and/or the environment. These systems are certified to ASME Section VIII to ensure that Enerflex produces safe, operable equipment and packages in accordance with the governing standards and client partner specifications. At Enerflex manufacturing facilities, all welders and weld procedures are certified to the requirements of ASME Section IX. Process pipe is designed and fabricated to ASME B31.3, pressure vessels are designed and fabricated to ASME Section VIII, and both process piping and pressure vessels undergo non-destructive testing as well as pressure testing. Numerous quality checks of critical items are conducted and documented during the fabrication, assembly, coating, and shipping of Enerflex equipment.

For BOOM projects requiring installation in the field, Enerflex designs and installs safety systems in adherence with client partner requirements and the applicable design codes.

Emergency Readiness & Crisis Management

Enerflex’s comprehensive and dynamic approach to managing the risks associated with its operations includes robust preparedness and emergency response policies, plans, and procedures

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implemented throughout all operating regions to ensure standardized on-site emergency response and management.

Although most incidents are managed at a local level, others might expand to multi-disciplinary levels requiring additional resources and operational support provided by the Company’s Global Emergency Response and Preparedness Policy, initiation of which would engage executive leadership to ensure sufficient resources are available to support in the event of an incident.

Aware Card Program

Enerflex’s Aware Card Program plays a crucial role in its hazard identification and risk assessment process. This Behavior-Based Safety initiative allows employees at all levels to report safe and unsafe conditions related to work and behavior. It encourages open conversations or interventions to either correct or affirm behaviors, thereby promoting a culture of transparency and improvement.

Reporting and Investigation

Enerflex has a robust reporting system for all unplanned events, incidents, occupational illnesses, and near misses. Policies and procedures are in place establishing requirements for reporting and investigating incidents, completing root cause analyses, implementing corrective actions, and communicating lessons learned. These integrated processes are key to reducing or eliminating hazards and systematic causes and preventing recurring or future incidents.

Safety Performance Evaluation

Evaluating Enerflex’s safety performance is an integral part of the Company’s approach to its Environmental, Social, and Governance responsibilities. The Company’s occupational health and safety performance is monitored, reviewed, and continually improved by utilizing investigation and audit learnings, and evaluating industry best practices.

Driver Safety

With hundreds of vehicles on the road, and over 30 million kilometers driven in 2024, safe driving practices are a key area of focus for Enerflex’s operational and HSE teams across the globe.

The Company has established policies, procedures, and standards for journey management and safe vehicle operation, training employees comprehensively. Regular inspections and maintenance keep vehicles in top condition, ensuring safety for drivers. Telematics, including in-vehicle monitoring systems, track driver performance and can target speeding, harsh driving behaviors, and use of seatbelts. This approach not only bolsters driver safety with targeted coaching and recognition programs but also supports compliance, cuts down on maintenance expenses, minimizes violations, and reduces incident risks.

Talent Management

In 2024, employees participated in approximately 2,100 hours of leadership training, skills, and career development courses.

Strong human capital resources are critical to Enerflex’s success. The Company demonstrates its commitment to its employees by its efforts in recruiting, retention, and development.

Attract

Enerflex recognizes that its employees are its most valuable assets and essential to its success. The Company is committed to attracting top talent through a robust referral network, engaging recruitment experiences, and a global presence that appeals to diverse talent pools. These efforts underscore Enerflex’s goal to foster growth, innovate, and collaborate across its global teams.

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Enerflex invests significantly in talent attraction strategies to maintain its competitive edge. By leveraging its strong employer brand, the Company has positioned itself as an employer of choice in the energy sector.

Enerflex recognizes the importance of building a sustainable talent pipeline through partnerships with educational institutions. Across its operating regions, the Company collaborates with universities and trade schools to connect with emerging talent, offering internships, co-op programs, apprenticeships, and sponsorship opportunities. These partnerships not only provide students with valuable industry experience but also position Enerflex as an employer of choice among future professionals.

Retain

Enerflex’s commitment to employee retention is reflected in its ability to cultivate a supportive and rewarding work environment, resulting in a 2024 average enterprise employee tenure of over eight years. Enerflex’s total rewards strategy is designed to attract, motivate, and retain employees through a balanced mix of monetary and non-monetary benefits. The Company’s regionally-tailored strategy, aligned with its vision and values, includes competitive compensation, performance and recognition programs, benefits programs, employee pension and savings plans, development opportunities, and work-life effectiveness. By linking rewards to performance and aligning employees’ interests with those of shareholders, Enerflex cultivates a culture of excellence and growth.

Enerflex’s performance management practices focus on fostering a culture of continuous improvement and meaningful dialogue between employees and their leaders. The process is fair and transparent, with regular one-on-one conversations between managers and employees to discuss successes, challenges, and development opportunities. These high-quality discussions align individual contributions with Enerflex’s strategic goals, supporting employee growth and strengthening talent retention. Enerflex ensures employees not only feel valued but also see a clear path for their future within the organization.

Career Development Program

Enerflex is invested in the professional growth of its employees. The Career Development Program reflects the Company’s commitment to building a high-performing, engaged workforce. It focuses on offering tailored learning opportunities to meet diverse employee needs. From robust technical training to leadership programs, employees have access to a variety of development resources designed to foster professional and personal growth. By offering equitable opportunities for growth and leadership development, the Company ensures employees have the tools they need to thrive, which contributes to both individual and organizational success.

To ensure the Company’s values are reflected in every decision, Enerflex makes Values-Based Decision-Making training available to all employees. This program equips the team with the tools needed to navigate complex decisions and align outcomes with Enerflex’s core values, while maintaining the highest ethical standards. It encourages employees to ask, "Is this the right thing to do?" and sets an example for others to follow.

Engagement

Employee engagement is at the heart of Enerflex’s people strategy, fostering a workplace where individuals feel valued, connected, and motivated to contribute their best. Through numerous regional and global initiatives such as recognition programs, scholarships, community involvement, team building activities, and wellness support, Enerflex builds a culture of collaboration and mutual respect. These efforts not only enhance job satisfaction but also strengthen bonds among

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employees, creating a unified and purpose-driven workforce. By prioritizing engagement, Enerflex ensures every team member is empowered to thrive both personally and professionally.

Diversity, Equity & Inclusion

Enerflex believes that diversity, equity, and inclusion are fundamental to building a thriving and innovative workforce. With operations in more than 70 locations and employees spanning diverse backgrounds, cultures, and experiences, Enerflex cares deeply about fostering an inclusive environment where every individual feels valued and respected – balancing the approach with both fairness and meritocracy. Enerflex is committed to eliminating barriers, celebrating differences, and empowering all employees to reach their full potential as they contribute to Enerflex’s success.

Enerflex is also committed to providing employees with a safe and respectful workplace, fostering an environment conducive to meaningful contributions. The Company’s global Respectful Workplace Policy outlines Enerflex's expectations for a workplace free from harassment, discrimination, and violence.

Enerflex takes great pride in celebrating its global diversity through community engagement and cultural celebrations. These events strengthen bonds among employees and reinforce Enerflex’s commitment to inclusivity. With a workforce spanning multiple continents, the Company embraces the rich traditions and cultures that each region brings to its global identity. Enerflex actively promotes initiatives that encourage cultural exchange and understanding, creating an environment where employees feel valued for their unique contributions.

Supply Chain Management

Enerflex prioritizes the integrity and sustainability of its supply chain, believing that a strong and resilient supply chain is critical to delivering sustainable value to stakeholders. Oversight is a key component of the Company’s strategy for its supply chain, with Regional Supply Chain personnel, adapting their approach based on region size and business priority, and subsequently dividing responsibilities into distinct business units.

Enerflex’s supplier onboarding process involves due diligence, including, where appropriate, an examination of OSHA standards, safety protocols, and quality benchmarks before engagement. International suppliers undergo further assessments to ensure alignment with legal, social, safety, and environmental policies. Each region maintains standards for purchase orders and supplier engagement. Additionally, a formal documentation process is in place for quality assurance, enabling a proactive approach to addressing any quality issues that may arise with suppliers. Lastly, periodic site visits and audits are conducted for select suppliers, affirming Enerflex’s dedication to upholding the highest standards in its supply chain practices.

Modern Slavery and Human Rights

In line with a broader dedication to fostering ethical business practices and prioritizing employee well-being, Enerflex is committed to preventing the occurrence of modern slavery in its supply chains and business operations. Upholding human rights aligns seamlessly with the Company’s core values and informs its operations. The Company’s Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking Policy solidifies its pledge to abstain from knowingly participating in modern slavery, encompassing various forms of exploitation like human trafficking, forced or involuntary labor, unlawful recruitment, and slavery-like practices such as debt-bondage and servitude.

Enerflex publishes a report on the steps taken to prevent and reduce the risk that forced labour or child labour is used at any step of the production of goods in Canada by Enerflex or of goods imported

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into Canada by Enerflex. A current copy of the full report may be found on Enerflex’s website at www.enerflex.com.

Community Engagement

Enerflex is dedicated to making a lasting positive impact in communities in which it operates. Through three pillars of support—Education, Childhood Cancer, and Local Communities—the Company aims to help create a brighter future. These pillars show Enerflex’s commitment to giving back and its belief in the power of sustainable practices to improve the communities Enerflex proudly serves.

Governance

Board of Directors

Enerflex and its culture of operational excellence are built upon a solid foundation of robust governance policies and practices. This foundation is upheld by a skilled, experienced, and diverse Board of Directors. The Board plays a crucial role in overseeing and guiding the Company’s strategic direction.

The Board has three standing committees:

  • Audit Committee
  • Human Resource and Compensation Committee
  • Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Governance Structure

See “Board of Directors”.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee oversees Enerflex’s financial statements and related disclosures, reports to shareholders, continuous disclosures, and other related communications. The Audit Committee also establishes appropriate financial policies, ensures the integrity of accounting systems and internal controls, and monitors and directs, as appropriate, the activities of the internal audit group. The Audit Committee oversees the work of and approves all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditor and consults directly with the auditor (independent of Management) as required. Finally, the Audit Committee is also responsible for overseeing Enerflex’s compliance, cybersecurity, and information technology programs. Each member of the Audit Committee is independent. See “Audit Committee” on page 55.

HRC Committee

The HRC Committee is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations as to the compensation of executive officers and other senior management, and as to the Company’s short- and long-term incentive programs, pension, and other benefit plans. Compliance with the Code of Conduct, Respectful Workplace Policy, and HSE programs, is also an oversight responsibility of the HRC Committee. Further, the HRC Committee oversees executive officer appointments, performance evaluations of the Chief Executive Officer, and executive development. On an annual basis, it receives a detailed presentation concerning succession planning for the Executive Management Team and development of key talent within each region as well as at the corporate head office. Each member of the HRC Committee is independent.

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NCG Committee

The NCG Committee plays a crucial role in corporate governance by assessing the effectiveness of the Board of Directors, its size and composition, and its committees, reviewing the competencies, skills, and diversity (including, but not limited to, business experience, geography, age, gender, and ethnicity) necessary for the Board as a whole to possess, and assessing the Board’s relationship to Management. The NCG Committee evaluates director compensation and oversees both the training and orientation of new directors and the continuing education of current directors under applicable Enerflex policies. The NCG Committee reviews regulatory changes and governance best practices, aligning Enerflex’s governance policies and practices as appropriate. Finally, the NCG Committee also oversees Enerflex’s ESG and sustainability disclosures in advance of full Board consideration. The Chair of the NCG Committee assesses the individual performance and contributions of the Chair of the Board, with the assessment of the individual performance and contributions of the remaining independent directors overseen by the Chair of the Board. Each member of the NCG Committee is independent.

Sustainability Governance

The Board of Directors adopts a collaborative and forward-thinking approach to the oversight of sustainability matters, acknowledging their far-reaching impact that transcends conventional corporate structures. The Board integrates sustainability oversight into its existing framework, enabling a thorough evaluation of risks and opportunities that align with the mandates of relevant board committees. This collective effort ensures comprehensive oversight of the Company’s sustainability practices and policies, encompassing disclosures, strategies, programs, initiatives, and practices.

Risk Management

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is a fundamental driver of sustainable value for the Company and its stakeholders. The Board has the responsibility to oversee and monitor risk across the organization and ensure implementation of appropriate ERM systems to monitor and manage those risks with a view to the long-term viability of the Company. The Board oversees management’s identification and evaluation of Enerflex’s principal risks and the implementation of policies, processes, and systems to manage or mitigate the risks, to achieve an appropriate balance between the risks incurred and potential benefits to the Company’s stakeholders.

Enerflex’s ERM program development and implementation is guided by ISO 31000. The ERM framework includes the identification and prioritization of Enerflex’s principal and emerging risks and regularly assessing risks at Executive Management Team meetings. Enerflex’s Internal Audit function serves as an independent body within Enerflex to assess and report on the efficacy of Enerflex’s ERM systems.

Succession Planning

Enerflex ensures leadership sustainability through robust succession planning, both in long-term and emergency scenarios. Quarterly HRC Committee meetings and Board discussions focus on executive development updates and succession plans. A third party aids in executive development, starting with the Executive Management Team and cascading to the Senior Management Teams for seamless transitions and talent cultivation.

Ethics and Business Code of Conduct

Enerflex strives to maintain a culture of integrity, ethical business conduct, transparency, and compliance. This culture is fundamental to Enerflex’s sustainability and ESG efforts. As part of these

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efforts, Enerflex maintains a written Business Code of Conduct (the Code of Conduct), applicable to directors, officers, employees, and independent contractors of Enerflex and its subsidiaries. The Code of Conduct provides guidance on areas such as compliance; conflicts of interest; outside employment; outside directorships; non-profit and professional associations; entertainment, gifts and favours; corporate property; anti-corruption; sanctions and trade compliance; competition and anti-trust legislation; communication devices, the use of search engines and artificial intelligence; proprietary and confidential information; corporate communications; insider trading; HSE; human rights and respectful workplace; business and accounting practices; corporate donations; and political participation.

The Code of Conduct also affirms Enerflex’s commitment to complying with all anti-money laundering laws in the countries where it operates. Enerflex will not knowingly assist or do business with anyone involved in money laundering or any other form of financial corruption. Enerflex will only conduct business with reputable client partners that are involved in legitimate business activities who utilize funds from valid sources.

The Code of Conduct is reviewed annually by the NCG Committee and the Board and updated as necessary or advisable. The Board, through the Audit Committee and the HRC Committee, receives regular reports regarding compliance with the Code of Conduct. Orientation sessions for new employees include training in respect of the Code of Conduct. Directors, officers, and all Enerflex managers are required to acknowledge annually their compliance with the provisions of the Code of Conduct. Company-wide certification occurs at least every 24 months. The Code of Conduct is available in multiple languages to ensure that employees can understand the provisions of the Code of Conduct in their native language.

Whistleblower Protections and Compliance Hotline

Enerflex’s Whistleblower and Compliance Hotline, which is independent and available 24 hours per day / seven days per week, supports the Company’s commitment to financial and accounting integrity and ethical business conduct. The hotline allows employees, suppliers, client partners, or other third parties, to submit a confidential anonymous report of suspected accounting or auditing irregularities or unethical behaviour impacting Enerflex, including, without limitation, breaches of the Code of Conduct (including violations relating to harassment or workplace violence), criminal activity, violations of Enerflex policies or applicable securities laws, actions that endanger health or safety or that are likely to cause environmental damage, and actions that have the effect of concealing the foregoing.

Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption

As part of Enerflex's compliance program, the Anti-bribery and Anti-corruption Policy ensures that Enerflex operates in accordance with Canada’s Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act, the USA’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and all other anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws applicable to Enerflex’s global operations. In addition to requiring that Enerflex maintain accurate books and records, the policy prohibits each director, officer, and employee of Enerflex and its subsidiaries (as well as third parties who act on their behalf) from offering, paying, promising, or authorizing anything of value for improper purposes. The Senior Vice President and General Counsel oversees compliance with the Anti-bribery and Anti-corruption Policy, with ultimate oversight by the President and Chief Executive Officer of Enerflex. The Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy is available in multiple languages to ensure that employees can understand its provisions in their native language.

To further mitigate the risk of unlawful activities, Enerflex's Legal department regularly monitors developments in, and enforcement of, anti-bribery, sanctions, and export laws and evaluates applicable policies and practices to ensure continual compliance and improvement. Management

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ensures employee understanding of prohibited conduct by way of the Code of Conduct certification process and periodic compliance training for persons in senior management roles or who have direct contact with Enerflex’s client partners, suppliers, and/or government officials. Employees are encouraged to report suspected violations of applicable laws or Enerflex policies (including the Anti-bribery and Anti-corruption Policy) directly to a member of Enerflex’s Legal group or to the Enerflex Whistleblower and Compliance Hotline.

Global Trade Compliance

Enerflex’s Global Trade Compliance Policy ensures Enerflex’s commitment to compliance by Enerflex and its directors, officers, and employees with trade laws that are applicable to Enerflex and its business operations around the world. Companies and individuals who act on behalf of, or have partnered with, Enerflex are expected to share Enerflex’s commitment and comply with the Global Trade Compliance Policy and all related and applicable procedures in effect from time to time.

Cybersecurity and Data Privacy

Cybersecurity is a formal component of Enerflex’s overall ERM framework. The Company’s global cybersecurity program adheres to the National Institute of Standards and Technology Cybersecurity Framework, and is regularly reviewed and updated, including quarterly review by the Audit Committee, annual assessment by Internal Audit, and annual external audit of the information technology general controls.

Political Contributions

Enerflex does not align itself with any political party and abstains from making contributions to political parties or candidates for political office. Furthermore, the Company does not engage directly in any form of political lobbying.

Insider Trading

Enerflex’s Insider Trading Policy aligns with applicable securities laws and regulations and applies to all officers, directors, employees and anyone else that qualifies as an “insider”. The policy covers topics such as insider trading prohibitions, blackout periods (both scheduled, recurring and Company implemented), tipping, insider reporting, and general trading restrictions. The Insider Trading Policy outlines the regular blackout periods (in advance of the release of quarterly and annual financial results) when trading is not allowed, as well as the timing of trading windows. Enerflex insiders and individuals that have access to material undisclosed information are notified by email in advance of each applicable blackout period, expected duration (if known) and, upon the ending of the blackout period, notification of a trading window. In addition, management and the NCG Committee also receive regular reports of insider trading activities at their respective meetings and management also reviews disclosures to analysts and investors to ensure that no selective disclosure has occurred.

Conflicts of Interest

In addition to the statutory obligations of directors to address conflict of interest matters, Enerflex has established processes to assist in managing any potential conflicts of interest that may arise. Prior to commencing Board and Committee meetings, the agenda is reviewed for conflicts. In addition, the Code of Conduct certifications completed by directors, officers, employees, and independent contractors include disclosures of potential conflicts. Any concerns are brought to the attention of the Human Resources department, the Legal department, and, if necessary, the President and Chief Executive Officer, the appropriate standing committee of the Board, and/or the

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Chair of the Board. All identified conflicts of interest are reviewed and addressed in accordance with established procedures.

RISK FACTORS

An investment in Enerflex Common Shares involves a number of risks. There are general risks associated with all businesses; industry specific risks inherent in Enerflex’s operations; and risks specific to Enerflex. This section describes the risks that Enerflex believes are most material to its business and operations. The risks identified herein is not a complete list of all the risks and potential risks applicable to Enerflex. Additional risks may arise from time to time as Enerflex’s business evolves. Risks currently perceived as immaterial may become material. While the Company has extensive policies and procedures in place to limit, manage and mitigate risks, including the Company’s ERM program, there is no assurance that Enerflex will be successful in preventing or minimizing the harm and potential harm that risks present.

General Business Risks

Failure to meet investor expectations

As with all businesses, there is a risk that Enerflex does not always meet investor expectations, including expectations regarding financial performance and the optimal deployment of capital. Investors may have expectations regarding the timeline for returns on an investment in Company, which may not align with the Company’s own strategic objectives, forecasts, and scenario planning, and which may not fully consider the volatility and cyclical nature of the oil and natural gas industry. BOOM projects in particular have a multi-year development cycle, with returns typically materializing over a longer term than investors might anticipate. Certain assumptions, estimates, and analysis impacting Enerflex’s growth projections may not materialize for reasons beyond the Company’s control. See “Forward-Looking Information".

A failure to meet stakeholder expectations could adversely impact the reputation of the Company, and investor trust and confidence in the Company, its Board and Management, such that investors reduce their investment in Enerflex, or do not invest in Enerflex at all. This may have an adverse impact on the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities, and otherwise adversely impact the Company’s financial position. A failure to meet stakeholder expectations could also result in negative change to Enerflex’s credit ratings. These ratings affect Enerflex’s short and long-term financing costs, liquidity, and operations over the long term, and its ability to engage in certain business activities cost-effectively. If a rating agency downgrades Enerflex’s current corporate credit rating or the rating of its 9.00 percent Notes, or negatively changes its credit outlook, it could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s future financing costs and access to liquidity and capital.

The Company manages the risk of not meeting shareholder expectations through a combination of (a) clear, credible, and consistent communication of its financial performance and strategic objectives to stakeholders by way of regular market updates, a dedicated investor relations function, and engagement with shareholders by Management and members of the Board of Directors, and (b) a disciplined focus on executing the short-, medium- and long-term strategies communicated to investors. The Company also monitors corporate governance developments and engages with proxy advisory firms and governance organizations in an effort to continually improve its disclosures.

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Compliance with domestic and international laws, financial reporting rules, and applicable regulations impact Enerflex’s operations

With operations in 17 countries globally, the Company is impacted by, and required to comply with, a multitude of international, federal, provincial, state, and local laws and regulations. Enerflex has developed policies, procedures, and training tools designed to achieve and maintain compliance with these laws and regulations, both in its own right and by contractors and sub-contractors. While management believes the Company and its subsidiaries comply with current prevailing laws and regulations, these laws and regulations are complex, subject to periodic revision, and many are becoming increasingly stringent. In addition, laws and regulations are often subject to changes in their interpretation by administrative authorities. There is thus a risk that the Company is not able to maintain compliance with all applicable laws or regulations in all jurisdictions and that the Company could be exposed to investigations, claims, and other regulatory proceedings for alleged or actual violations of laws and regulations related to its operations. This could result in the imposition of administrative, civil, and criminal enforcement measures, including assessment of monetary penalties, disgorgement, obligatory modifications to business practices and compliance programs, and issuance of injunctions as to future compliance. While Enerflex cannot accurately predict the impact of any such proceedings, they could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow.

The cost of legal and regulatory compliance can also be significant. These costs impact the Company’s operating costs and, if they increase over time, could negatively impact the demand for the Company’s products and services.

Enerflex’s compliance obligations, and associated risks, include but are not limited to those detailed below.

  • Corruption, anti-bribery, sanctions, and trade laws

The Company is required to comply with domestic and international laws and regulations regarding corruption, anti-bribery, sanctions, and trade compliance. Enerflex conducts business in many parts of the world that experience high levels of corruption, relies on third-party agents to act on the Company’s behalf in some jurisdictions where the Company does not have a presence, and is subject to various laws that govern the import and export of its equipment, including licensing requirements and transfer pricing rules.

The Canadian government, the US Department of Justice, the SEC, the US Office of Foreign Assets Control, and similar agencies and authorities in other jurisdictions have a broad range of civil and criminal penalties they may seek to impose against companies and individuals for violations of anti-corruption and anti-bribery legislation, trade laws, and sanctions laws.

  • HSE laws and regulations

Compliance with environmental laws is a priority across Enerflex operations and in the manufacturing of the Company's products. Certain environmental laws may impose joint and several and strict liability for environmental contamination, which may render the Company liable for remediation costs, natural resource damages, and other damages as a result of Company conduct or the conduct of, or conditions at Company facilities caused by, prior owners or operators or other third parties. In addition, where contamination may be present, it is possible that neighbouring landowners and other third parties may file claims for personal injury, property damage, and recovery of response costs. Remediation costs and other damages arising as a result

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of environmental laws and regulations could be substantial and could negatively impact financial condition, profitability, and results of operations.

Enerflex may need to apply for or amend facility permits or licenses from time to time with respect to storm water, waste handling, or air emissions relating to manufacturing activities or equipment operations, which may subject Enerflex to new or revised permitting conditions. These permits and authorizations may contain numerous compliance requirements, including monitoring and reporting obligations and operational restrictions, such as emission limits, which may be onerous or costly to comply with. Given the large number of jurisdictions and facilities in which Enerflex operates, and the numerous environmental permits and other authorizations that are applicable to its operations, the Company may occasionally identify or be notified of technical violations of certain compliance requirements and could be subject to penalties related thereto.

The Company is also subject to various federal, provincial, state, and local laws and regulations relating to safety and health conditions in its manufacturing facilities and other operations. Those laws and regulations may also subject the Company to material financial penalties or liabilities for any noncompliance, as well as potential business disruption if any of its facilities, or a portion of any facility, is required to be temporarily closed as a result of any violation of those laws and regulations. Any such financial liability or business disruption could have a material adverse effect on the Company's projections, business, results of operations, and financial condition.

  • Laws relating to internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures

Enerflex is required by law to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, including under SOx. Under SOx requirements, Enerflex must furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting. This assessment includes disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by management in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Enerflex cannot provide assurance that there will not be material weaknesses and deficiencies identified presently or in the future. Enerflex may not be able to remediate material weaknesses that have been identified, or any future material weaknesses that may be identified, or complete any evaluation, testing and remediation in a timely manner. Where material weaknesses and deficiencies do exist, there is a reasonable possibility that material misstatements in the Company’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The Company’s independent auditors may issue adverse reports if it is not satisfied with the level at which Enerflex’s controls are designed, documented, or operating. Consequently, the Company cannot provide assurance that its independent auditors will be able to attest to the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting now or in the future.

If Enerflex is unable to remediate known material weaknesses, or if it identifies additional material weaknesses or deficiencies, it may be unable to produce accurate and timely financial statements in conformity with IFRS, which could lead to investors losing confidence in the Company’s financial disclosures, trigger an event of default under its credit agreements and harm its business, which could have a material adverse effect on the trading price of Enerflex Common Shares, could result in the Company being unable to comply with applicable securities laws and stock exchange listing requirements, or could restrict its future access to capital markets.

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Trade tariffs may create or heighten geopolitical and economic instability

Economic, tax and trade policies may have significant implications for Canadian, U.S. and global economies. The potential imposition of trade tariffs by the USA on imports from Canada and other countries, together with potential retaliatory tariffs by those countries on imports from the USA, and other potential measures, including import and export duties, fees, economic sanctions or other trade measures, immigration policy, tax policy, and energy regulation, present risks to Enerflex's business and operations and may create or heighten geopolitical and economic instability and increase market volatility. Such measures, the nature, extent, and timing of which are uncertain, could lead to increased costs, facilitate changes in interest rates and inflation, impact commodity prices, or currency exchange rates, and lower economic growth and equity prices, any or all of which could adversely impact Enerflex's results and/or operations.

The Company continues to closely monitor developments in this area. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada, and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve. The Company is working to mitigate the impact of the potential tariffs through its diversified operations and proactive risk management. The nature, timing, and impact of the tariffs on the Company’s financial and operational results cannot currently be quantified or determined.

Changes in tax laws, interpretations, or rates may negatively impact Enerflex

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to income and other taxes in multiple jurisdictions. One or more of the jurisdictions in which Enerflex does business could seek to impose incremental or new taxes on the Company or its subsidiaries. Effective tax rates in those jurisdictions could also be impacted by changes in tax laws or interpretations thereof, changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates, or changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Any such change could have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial and operational results.

While management believes the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with current prevailing tax laws and requirements, the Company or its subsidiaries could be subject to assessment, reassessment, audit, investigation, inquiry, or judicial or administrative proceedings by any of the taxing jurisdiction where it operates. The timing or impacts of any such assessment, reassessment, audit, investigation, inquiry, or judicial or administrative proceedings, or any future changes in tax laws, including the impacts of proposed regulations, cannot be predicted. Any adverse tax developments, including legislative changes, judicial holdings, or administrative interpretations, could have a material and adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows of the Company.

Force majeure events may impact Enerflex’s business

The Company’s operations could be impacted by disruptions beyond its control, including, but not limited to: natural disasters; extreme weather events; the outbreak of epidemics, pandemics, or other health crises; terrorist activities, anti-terrorist efforts, and other armed conflicts; national emergencies; trade disruptions; acts of foreign governments, and civil unrest. Any such disruptions could result in, amongst other things, a slowdown, or temporary, prolonged or permanent suspension of Enerflex’s operations in impacted geographic locations; damaged infrastructure and key facility closures; reduced economic activity and corresponding reduced demand for the Company’s products and services; or an impaired supply chain, increasing the cost of goods and services used in Enerflex’s operations. Disruptions may also adversely impact the health and safety

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of Enerflex’s employees or otherwise restrict the availability or productivity of its workforce. Should any such disruption occur, the Company’s business, operations, assets, financial condition, and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

Emerging from any slowdown or suspension in operations presents further risks to Enerflex’s business, financial condition, and reputation. The Company may be delayed in reaching full operational capacity and in bringing crucial systems and processes online and may have reduced access to assets and project sites, disrupting its ability to service client partners or making it impossible to fulfill its contractual obligations. The Company mitigates this risk through appropriate contractual protections.

Any unforeseen disruptions could also expose Enerflex to substantial liability for personal injury, loss of life, property damage, and pollution. Enerflex carries insurance to protect the Company against these unforeseen events, subject to appropriate deductibles and the availability of coverage, although such insurance protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors – Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

ESG matters, climate change, and associated regulatory and policy changes could impact Enerflex’s business

Practices and disclosures relating to ESG matters (including but not limited to governance practices, climate change and emissions, diversity and inclusion, data security and privacy, ethical sourcing, and water, waste, and ecological management) have, in recent years, attracted increasing scrutiny by stakeholders. Certain stakeholders are requesting that issuers develop and implement more robust ESG policies and practices. Developing and implementing such policies and practices can involve significant costs and require a significant time commitment from the Board of Directors, Executive Management Team, and employees of Enerflex. Failing to implement the policies and practices as requested or expected by Enerflex’s stakeholders, may result in investors reducing their investment in Enerflex, or not investing in Enerflex at all, thereby affecting the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities. The Company’s response to addressing ESG matters, and any negative perception thereof, can also impact Enerflex’s financial position through increased financing costs, and impact its reputation, business prospects, and ability to hire and retain qualified employees. It could also make the Company vulnerable to activist shareholders. Such risks could adversely affect Enerflex’s business, future operations, and profitability.

Climate change policy is quickly evolving at regional, national, and international levels, and political and economic events may significantly affect the scope and timing of climate change measures that are ultimately put in place. While Enerflex does not currently exceed the applicable thresholds for emissions-reduction initiatives in its jurisdictions of operations, there is a global trend in recent periods towards greater regulation of GHG emissions. Although it is not possible to predict how new laws or regulations would impact the Company’s business, any future requirements imposing carbon pricing schemes, carbon taxes, or emissions-reduction obligations on the Company’s energy infrastructure, equipment, and operations could require it to incur costs to reduce emissions or to purchase emission credits or offsets and may cause delays or restrictions in its ability to offer its products and services. Failure to comply with such laws and regulations could result in significant liabilities or penalties being imposed on Enerflex. There is also a risk that Enerflex could face claims initiated by third parties relating to climate change or related laws and regulations, or to the Company’s public disclosure of matters relating to climate change and the environment. The direct

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or indirect costs of such claims, and compliance with such laws or regulations, may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects of the Company. Enerflex’s client partners face similar risks, which could see reduced demand for the Company’s products and services.

The nature of Enerflex’s operations brings inherent litigation risk and liability claims

The Company’s operations entail inherent risks, including but not limited to equipment defects, malfunctions and failures, and natural disasters that could result in uncontrollable flows of natural gas, untreated water or well fluids, fires, and explosions. Some of the Company's products are used in hazardous applications where an accident or a failure of a product could cause personal injury or loss of life, or damage to property, equipment, or the environment, as well as the suspension of the end-user's operations. The Company seeks to mitigate its exposure to these risks through various means including contracting strategies, however, if the Company's products were to be involved in any of these incidents, the Company could face litigation and may be held liable for those losses.

In the normal course of Enerflex’s operations, the Company may become involved in, named as a party to, or be the subject of various legal proceedings, including regulatory proceedings, tax proceedings, and legal actions related to contract disputes, property damage, environmental matters, employment matters, and personal injury. See "Legal Proceedings". The Company may not be able to adequately protect itself contractually or by relying on insurance coverage. See “Risk Factors – Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

Defense and settlement costs associated with lawsuits and claims can be substantial, even with respect to lawsuits and claims that have no merit. Due to the inherent uncertainty of the litigation process, the resolution of any legal proceeding could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s operating results or financial performance.

Industry Specific Risks

Investor sentiment particularly related to the oil and natural gas industry

A number of factors, including the inherent volatility of the oil and natural gas industry, the impact of oil and natural gas operations on the environment, the effects of the use of hydrocarbons on climate change, ecological damage relating to spills of petroleum products during production and transportation, and human rights, have affected certain investors’ sentiments towards investing in the oil and natural gas industry. As a result of these concerns, some institutional, retail, and governmental investors have announced that they are no longer willing to fund or invest in companies in the oil and natural gas industry or are reducing the amount of their investment over time. Any reduction in the investor base interested or willing to invest in the oil and natural gas industry may limit Enerflex’s access to capital, increase its financing costs, and decrease the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities.

A well-functioning supply chain and effective inventory management are essential to Enerflex’s business

Enerflex purchases a broad range of materials and components in connection with its manufacturing and service activities. Certain components used in Enerflex’s products are obtained from a single source or a limited group of suppliers and original equipment manufacturers. While Enerflex makes it a priority to maintain and enhance these strategic relationships in its supply chain, there can be no assurance that these relationships will continue. Reliance on suppliers involves several risks, including price increases, delivery delays, inferior component quality, and unilateral termination.

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Certain original equipment manufacturers are also limited in the ability to package and sell material and products. Long-lead times for high demand components, such as engines, can result in project delays. While Enerflex has long standing relationships with recognized and reputable suppliers and original equipment manufacturers, it does not have long-term contracts with all of them, and the partial or complete loss of certain of these sources could result in increased costs and project delays, could have a negative impact on Enerflex’s results of operations, could damage client partner relationships, and could affect Enerflex’s competitive position. Further, a significant increase in the price of one or more of these components could have a negative impact on Enerflex's operational or financial results.

Risks associated with supply chain disruptions are mitigated by dedicated supply chain management teams and continual review of supply chain documentation and processes. Though Enerflex is generally not dependent on any single source of supply, the ability of suppliers to meet performance, quality specifications, and delivery schedules is important to the maintenance of client partner satisfaction and Enerflex’s reputation in the market. If the availability of equipment is constrained or delayed, or if Enerflex’s supply chain is otherwise disrupted such that it cannot deliver products or services in a timely and cost-effective manner, certain of the Company’s operational or financial results may be adversely impacted.

The Company’s operational and financial results could also be adversely impacted by supply chain challenges specific to Enerflex’s operations across multiple jurisdictions. Segmented operations can give rise to inter-regional inefficiencies and restrict Enerflex’s ability to utilize global bulk buying power with several large suppliers, impacting the profitability of its projects. While the fabrication of Engineered System products at our Houston, Broken Arrow and Calgary manufacturing facilities avoids the significant markup associated with local procurement, it can impact margins through additional transportation costs and import taxes, tariffs, and fees. In certain countries in which the Company operates, Enerflex is required to use certain vendors, which impacts the ability to utilize global or internal supply chains and increases costs.

Enerflex faces additional risks related to its internal supply chain and effective management of its inventory. The Company is continually improving its strategic inventory management, using market intelligence, automatic inventory checking, and supply chain coordination, and while the Company does leverage its global footprint to manage its inventory levels on a larger scale, there are risks that inventory is not properly optimized across all operations. A failure to properly manage and optimize inventory could restrict access to working capital, restrict the Company’s ability to move quickly in securing new business, and generally negatively impact operational efficiency and financial performance.

See “Sustainability – Social – Supply Chain Management” for details of Enerflex’s supply chain management processes.

The ability to hire and retain quality personnel and contractors are critical to Enerflex’s business

The Company’s ability to attract qualified personnel by providing both market-related compensation and the necessary organizational structure, benefits, programs, and culture to engage employees, is crucial to its growth and to achieving its business results. The Company’s ability to provide development opportunities and training to cultivate talent and enhance its internal skillset is equally important.

Enerflex’s product lines require a combination of skilled engineers, design professionals, tradespeople, mechanics, and technicians. Enerflex competes to hire and retain these professionals, not only with companies in the same industry, but with companies in other industries. These competitive pressures are compounded in periods of high activity, when demand for skills and

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expertise increases and when the Company may need to move quickly to augment its workforce, as well as by a reduction in the number of people pursuing skilled trades. Moreover, much like certain investors’ sentiments towards investing in the oil and natural gas industry have been affected by ESG matters, the perceived impact of oil and natural gas operations on the environment and issues of climate change have made a career in the oil and natural gas industry less appealing to new graduates and tradespeople entering the job market. This increases demand and competition for the high-quality, skilled personnel necessary to deliver on Enerflex’s value proposition to client partners across all business lines.

There are few barriers to entry in several of Enerflex's businesses, so retention of qualified personnel is essential to differentiate Enerflex's product and service offerings and to compete in its various markets. Enerflex’s employee retention strategies include but are not limited to comprehensive succession planning for the EMT and personnel in key positions and investment in ongoing talent development within each region and at the corporate head office. Total Rewards compensation and benefits programs, individual career growth plans and other opportunities for career development, and a keen focus on employee diversity, inclusion and wellbeing, further support the Company’s efforts to ensure the sustainability and continuity of critical knowledge, relationships, and skills. See “Sustainability – Social – Talent Management” for more details of the various programs and policies supporting Enerflex’s recruitment, retention and employee development efforts.

There can, however, be no assurance that key personnel are retained. The associated loss of knowledge, relationships, skills, and functions (particularly engineering and trades functions), as well as loss of access to the knowledge and relationships fundamental to the maintenance and management of key contracts, poses a significant risk to Enerflex’s business and could adversely impact the quality or delay the completion of certain projects, increase competitive pressures, and adversely impact the Company’s reputation.

There are certain jurisdictions where Enerflex relies on third-party contractors to carry out the operation and maintenance of its equipment and the aforementioned risks apply equally in this context. The ability of third-party contractors to find and retain individuals with the proper technical background and training is critical to the continued success of the contracted operations in these jurisdictions. If Enerflex’s third-party contractors are unable to find and retain qualified operators, or the cost of these qualified operators increases substantially, the contract operations business could be materially impacted.

Financial reductions or restrictions of client partners may impact Enerflex’s contracted revenue

Many of Enerflex’s client partners finance their activities through cash flow from operations, incurrence of debt, or issuance of equity. In addition, a substantial portion of Enerflex's accounts receivable balances are with client partners involved in the oil and natural gas industry, and these client partners may experience decreased cash flow from operations, or a reduction in their ability to access capital, during times when the oil or natural gas markets weaken. Enerflex may also extend credit to certain client partners for products and services that it provides during its normal course of business.

If a client partner experiences decreased cash flow from operations and limitations on their ability to incur debt or raise equity, a reduction in borrowing bases under reserve-based credit facilities, a lack of availability of debt or equity financing, or other factors that negatively impacts its financial condition, Enerflex may not be able to collect or enforce collections on all or a portion of the accounts receivable balance or credit balance from that client partner. Alternatively, the affected client partner may seek to preserve capital by pursuing price concessions, thereby putting margins under pressure, or by cancelling or determining not to renew recurring revenue contracts. Where

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contracts are renewed or renegotiated, these may be on less favourable commercial terms, or may transfer additional risk of liquidated damages, consequential loss, liability caps, and indemnities to the Company.

Any one of these occurrences may lead to a reduction in revenue and net income, which reduction could have a material adverse effect on Enerflex’s business, financial condition, results from operations, and cash flows. Enerflex monitors its financial exposure to its client partners, but there can be no certainty that financial losses will not materialize or have a material adverse impact on the organization.

Enerflex is susceptible to health, safety, and environment risks throughout its operations

Enerflex's business is susceptible to health, safety, and environment risks inherent in manufacturing, construction, and operations in the oil and natural gas services industry. These risks include but are not limited to: equipment defects, malfunctions, and failures; vehicle collisions and other transportation incidents; and natural disasters or other catastrophic events that could result in uncontrollable flows of natural gas, untreated water or well fluids, fires, and explosions. Some of the Company's products are used in hazardous applications where an accident or a failure of a product could cause personal injury or loss of life, or damage to property, equipment, or the environment, as well as the suspension of the end-user's operations.

Failure to mitigate, prevent, or appropriately respond to a safety or health incident could result in injuries or fatalities among employees, contractors, visitors, or residents in communities near Company operations. Preventing or responding to accidents could also require Enerflex to expend significant time and effort, as well as financial resources to remediate safety issues, compensate injured parties, and repair damaged facilities.

If the Company or its products were to be involved in any of the aforementioned incidents, the Company could face litigation and may be held liable for losses arising from personal injuries or death, property damage, operational interruptions, and shutdown or abandonment of affected facilities. Defense and settlement costs associated with lawsuits and claims can be substantial. The Company could also face government-imposed orders to remedy unsafe conditions or circumstances, and penalties associated with the contravention of applicable health and safety legislation.

Safety is also key factor that client partners consider when selecting a service provider. A decline in the Company’s safety performance could result in lower demand for products or services, which could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Enerflex reduces its exposure to HSE risks through various means, including comprehensive security and safety assessments of all new projects and on an ongoing basis; contracting strategies; and by maintaining prudent levels of insurance, although such protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors – Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

The industry in which Enerflex operates is highly competitive

The Company has several competitors in all aspects of its business. There are low barriers to entry for natural gas processing and compression services, the processing and compression fabrication business, and several companies target the same client partners as Enerflex in markets where margins can be low and contract negotiations can be challenging. With respect to new market entrants, the Company faces increasing competition in Latin America and the Eastern Hemisphere.

Consolidation within Enerflex’s customer base further increases competitive pressures, as the balance of supply-and-demand is disrupted, and the Company is forced to compete for business

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from a smaller pool of customers. In After-Market Services, customers may develop their own internal after-market service capabilities, further reducing the pool of potential customers. There is an ongoing risk that Enerflex’s competitors expand their service offering or fabricate new equipment, or develop relationships with Enerflex’s key original equipment manufacturers, which would create additional competition for the products, equipment, or services that Enerflex offers to client partners.

Some of the Company’s competitors, particularly in the Energy Infrastructure and Engineered Systems product lines, are large, multi-national companies that may be able to adapt more quickly to technological changes within the industry or changes in economic and market conditions, more readily take advantage of acquisitions and other opportunities, leverage more cost-efficient internal supply chains, and adopt more aggressive pricing policies.

In terms of financial and operational performance, the Company faces considerable market pressure from competitors that may have lower costs of capital, diverse capital structures, and alternative reporting metrics. There is a risk that Enerflex is unable to take advantage of opportunities or be competitive on pricing to the extent necessary to compete with these companies, both for the reasons set out above and because of capital constraints, debt levels, and the costs associated with the stringent compliance requirements that apply to Enerflex as a public company.

The Company’s ability to secure new business, maintain its market share, and achieve its strategic objectives could be affected by any one or more of these competitive pressures. This could have a material and adverse impact the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations, as well as on the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities. A detailed discussion of the competitive conditions in Enerflex’s principal markets, and an assessment of Enerflex’s competitive position, is included the “Competitive Conditions” section of this AIF.

Economic and industry volatility could impact Enerflex’s financial position

The industry in which Enerflex operates is highly reliant on the levels of capital expenditures made by oil and gas producers and explorers. The capital expenditures of these companies, along with those of midstream companies who service these oil and gas explorers and producers, impact the demand for Enerflex’s equipment and services. Capital expenditure decisions are based on various factors, including but not limited to demand for hydrocarbons and prices of related products; exploration and development prospects in various jurisdictions; reserve production levels; oil and natural gas prices; regulatory compliance; and access to capital, none of which can be accurately predicted. More generally, the supply and demand for oil and natural gas is influenced by a number of factors, including political, economic, or military circumstances throughout the energy producing regions of the world. This has been highlighted by the Russian invasion of Ukraine as well as recent conflicts in the Middle East, which have had a substantial impact on supply and resulted in significant and rapid commodity price increases. More recently the actual or threatened imposition of import tariffs and retaliatory measures have created volatility in markets which can influence the demand for, or price, of the Company’s solutions.

If economic conditions or international markets decline unexpectedly, or if there is an actual or perceived downturn in commodity prices over the long term, oil and gas producing client partners may decide to cancel or postpone major capital expenditures. This may lead to financial losses in the short term, and reduced demand for products and services offered by Enerflex and a restriction in the Company’s ability to generate recurring revenue over the medium- to long term. The overall impact to the Enerflex business is difficult to predict and depends on many factors that are continually evolving and not within Enerflex’s control, but any such adverse conditions could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

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Adverse economic conditions present additional risks to Enerflex’s business. A strong US dollar can make Engineered Systems fabricated in the USA less competitive in markets outside of the USA, adversely impacting the Company’s reputation and competitive position in international markets and adversely affecting cash flows and access to capital for larger BOOM projects. The longer development cycle of BOOM projects also makes them particularly susceptible to the negative impacts of higher inflation, which presents financial risk over the lifetime of longer-term projects.

Conversely, strong economic conditions and competition for available personnel, materials, and major components may result in significant increases in the cost of obtaining such resources. To the greatest extent possible, Enerflex passes such cost increases on to its client partners and attempts to reduce these pressures through proactive supply chain and human resource practices. Should these efforts not be successful, the gross margin and profitability of Enerflex could be adversely affected.

The Company's liabilities include long-term debt that may be subject to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company's 9.00 percent Notes outstanding at December 31, 2024, are at fixed interest rates and therefore will not be impacted by fluctuations in market interest rates. The Company's Revolving Credit Facility, however, is subject to changes in market interest rates. As at December 31, 2024, the Company had $191 million of indebtedness that is effectively subject to floating interest rates. Changes in economic conditions outside of Enerflex’s control could result in higher interest rates, thereby increasing Enerflex’s interest expense and in turn having material adverse impact on Enerflex’s financial results and financial condition. For each one per cent change in the rate of interest on the Revolving Credit Facility, the change in interest expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, would be approximately $2 million. All interest charges are recorded in finance costs on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Any increase in market interest rates could have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial results, financial condition, or ability to declare and pay dividends. See “Dividends – Restrictions on Paying Dividends”.

Customer needs and expectations are evolving

Enerflex’s ability to remain competitive and to achieve its strategic objectives depends in part on its ability to develop, adopt, integrate, and deploy new and emerging technologies, and to leverage technological innovations, across its operations, product, and service offerings. It also depends on its ability to understand and anticipate the evolving needs and expectations of its customer base more generally, across all the jurisdictions in which it operates, and to adapt its offerings and pricing to meet those expectations.

Development and adoption of new technologies, and development of new product and service offerings, requires significant investments of capital and resources, and the expenditure of time and costs in upskilling and reskilling employees. These costs may or may not be recoverable in the marketplace and may result in certain products and services being less profitable or economical than anticipated. If the Company is unable to quickly adapt to customers’ evolving needs and expectations, either by failing to deploy technologically innovative offerings, or by failing to meet customer expectations as to product and service quality, project structure, pricing and contractual terms (including the allocation of risk), or otherwise, this could reduce demand for the Company's products and place Enerflex at a considerable competitive and reputational disadvantage. The Company’s ability to sustain and create new revenue streams in existing markets and to enter and compete in new markets may be affected, which could have a material adverse impact on the operational and financial performance of the Company in the long term. It could also impact the Company’s financial position through loss of long-term client partner relationships.

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Successful execution of energy transition projects is reliant on regulatory and policy incentives such as the Section 45Q tax credit for CCUS, the Section 45V tax credit for clean hydrogen production, California low-carbon fuel standards, and many others. The elimination or loss of, or reduction in, such incentives could (i) decrease the attractiveness of such energy transition projects, equipment or facilities to potential client partners, reducing the Company’s opportunities to commercialize the relevant projects, equipment or facilities, (ii) reduce the Company’s willingness to pursue or develop certain projects, equipment or facilities due to higher operating costs or decreased revenue related to such projects, equipment or facilities, and/or (iii) cause the market for future energy transition projects, equipment or facilities to be smaller. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to pursue opportunities in the energy transition economy. Additionally, there are many geographies where relevant governments have not adopted or promulgated regulatory and policy incentives related to energy transition projects and applications. Enerflex may not be able to participate in providing energy transition solutions to client partners in those geographies unless and until such regulatory and policy incentives are adopted.

Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance

Enerflex’s operations are subject to many risks, including without limitation risks inherent in the oil and natural gas services industry, such as equipment defects, and failures; risks of natural disasters with resultant uncontrollable flows of oil and natural gas, fires, spills, and explosions; and the additional risks identified in the “Risk Factors” section of the AIF. These risks could expose Enerflex to substantial liability for personal injury, loss of life, business interruption, property damage, pollution, and other liabilities. Enerflex carries prudent levels of insurance to protect the Company against these risks, subject to appropriate deductibles and the availability of coverage. However, there can be no assurance that any such insurance policies will cover all losses or liabilities that may arise from the operation of Enerflex’s business, or that claims made under the Company’s policies are not in excess of policy limits or subject to substantial deductibles. Any losses or liabilities not so covered could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s projections, business, results of operations, and financial condition. The occurrence of a significant event outside of the scope of coverage of the Enerflex insurance policies could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial results.

An annual review of insurance coverage is completed to assess the risk of loss and risk mitigation alternatives. Natural occurrences, and geopolitical activities in recent years have strained insurance markets leading to increases in insurance costs and limitations on coverage. While Enerflex intends to maintain appropriate insurance coverage in the future, there can be no assurance that such coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms, at levels of risk coverage or policy limits that management deems adequate, or on terms as favourable as Enerflex's current arrangements. Any claims made under the Company's policies may cause its premiums to increase.

Enerflex Specific Risks

Exposure to the risks associated with international operations

Enerflex is exposed to risks inherent in conducting international operations, including, but not limited to: social, political, and economic instability or other adverse social, political, and economic conditions; armed conflict; recessions and other economic crises that may impact the Company’s cost of conducting business; adoption of new, or the expansion of existing, sanctions, trade restrictions, or embargoes; imposition of tariffs or changes to or segmentation of existing tariffs; imposition of price controls; difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations including logistical, safety, security, and communication challenges; difficulties, delays, and expenses experienced or incurred in connection with the movement and clearance of personnel and goods

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through the customs and immigration authorities of multiple jurisdictions; difficulty in accessing remote project sites; difficulty in obtaining external approvals and other permits required to conduct operations; limitations on the Company’s ability to repatriate cash, funds, or capital invested or held in jurisdictions outside Canada; difficulty or expense of enforcing contractual rights and the rule of law, due to the lack of a developed legal system or otherwise; confiscation, expropriation, or nationalization of property without fair compensation; and difficulties in engaging third-party agents to appropriately interface with clients or otherwise act on the Company's behalf in certain jurisdictions.

To the extent Enerflex’s international operations are affected by any of the above, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. To mitigate against these risks, the Company engages both internal and external legal counsel and expert advisors in each jurisdiction in which it operates. The Company endeavors to have appropriate contractual protections and prudent levels of insurance in place to mitigate these risks, although such protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors – Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

Challenges in optimally deploying and accessing capital may impact Enerflex’s business

Enerflex relies on its cash, as well as the credit and capital markets, to provide some of the capital required to continue operations. While access to capital does not present an immediate, material risk, Enerflex’s higher costs of capital and competing demands for capital within the business could adversely impact the Company’s financial and competitive position. The Company seeks to mitigate these risks by continuing with disciplined capital spending in 2025 and by continuously improving its capital allocation processes and assessments.

The Company's current financing agreements contain a number of covenants and restrictions that Enerflex, and its subsidiaries, must comply with including, but not limited to, use of proceeds, limitations on the ability to incur additional indebtedness, transactions with affiliates, mergers and acquisitions, and the Company's ability to sell assets. The Company’s ability to comply with these covenants and restrictions may be affected by events beyond its control, including prevailing economic, financial, and industry conditions. If market or other economic conditions deteriorate, the Company’s ability to comply with these covenants may be impaired. Failure to meet any of these covenants, financial ratios, or financial tests could result in events of default, requiring the Company to repay its indebtedness and could impair the Company’s ability to access the capital markets for financing. While Enerflex is currently in compliance with all covenants, financial ratios, and financial tests, there can be no assurance that it will be able to comply with these covenants, financial ratios, and financial tests in future periods. These events could restrict the Company’s and other guarantors’ ability to fund its operations, meet its obligations associated with financial liabilities, or declare and pay dividends.

The Company may also be restricted in its ability to access capital on reasonable commercial terms, if at all, due to instability or disruptions to the capital markets, including the credit markets, or otherwise. Particularly for BOOM projects, the ability to access in-country project financing can present challenges. These projects are typically funded in-part by cash flows from the sale of Engineered Systems, and any reduction in these cash flows, may further jeopardize Enerflex’s ability to fund these longer-term projects. Lack of access to capital may result in adverse consequences including: making it more difficult to satisfy contractual obligations; increasing vulnerability to general adverse economic conditions and industry conditions; limiting the ability to fund future

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working capital, capital expenditures, or acquisitions, and the ability to generate revenue; limiting the ability to refinance debt in the future or borrow additional funds to fund ongoing operations; and limiting the ability to pay future dividends to shareholders. See “Dividends – Restrictions on Paying Dividends".

Information technology and information security is of critical importance to Enerflex

The Company is dependent upon the availability, capacity, reliability, and security of information technology infrastructure, to conduct its daily operations. Information technology assets and protocols become increasingly important to Enerflex as it continues to expand internationally, provide information technology access to global personnel, develop web-based applications to monitor products, and improve its business software applications. If any such programs or systems were to fail or create erroneous information in the Company’s hardware or software network infrastructure, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business activities and reputation.

Enerflex may be threatened by or subjected to cyberattack risks such as cyber-fraud, viruses, malware infections, or social engineering activities like phishing and employee impersonation, which may result in adverse outcomes including, but not limited to, the exposure of sensitive data, disruption of operations, and diminished operating results. In recent years, cyberattacks have become more prevalent and much harder to detect and defend against. These threats may arise from a variety of sources, all ranging in sophistication from an individual hacker to alleged state-sponsored attacks. A cyberattack may be generic, or it may be custom crafted to target the specific information technology used by Enerflex. The occurrence of any such cyberattacks could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition, operating results, and reputation.

The Company may be targeted by parties using fraudulent spoof and phishing emails to misappropriate Enerflex information, or the information of client partners and suppliers, or to introduce viruses or other malware through “trojan horse” programs into computer networks of the Company, its client partners, or suppliers. These phishing emails may appear upon a cursory review to be legitimate emails sent by an employee or representative of Enerflex, its client partners, or suppliers. If a member of Enerflex or a member of one of its client partners or suppliers fails to recognize that a phishing email has been sent or received and responds to or forwards the phishing email, the attack could corrupt the computer networks and/or access confidential information of Enerflex, its client partners, employees, and/or suppliers, including passwords, through email or downloaded malware. In addition to spoof and phishing emails, network and storage applications may be subject to unauthorized access by hackers or breached due to operator error, malfeasance, or other system disruptions. It is often difficult to anticipate or immediately detect such incidents and the damage caused by them.

Security measures, such as incident monitoring, vulnerability testing, tabletop exercises, response planning, and employee education and training have been implemented to protect the Company’s information security and network infrastructure. However, the Company’s mitigation measures cannot provide absolute security, and its information technology infrastructure may be vulnerable to criminal cyberattacks or data security incidents due to employee or client partner error, malfeasance, or other vulnerabilities. Additionally, Enerflex is reliant on third-party service providers for certain information technology applications. While the Company conducts due diligence and believes that these third-party service providers have adequate security measures, there can be no

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assurance that these security measures will prevent any cyber events or computer viruses from impacting the applications upon which Enerflex relies.

If Enerflex’s information technology systems were to fail and the Company was unable to recover in a timely way, the Company might be unable to fulfill critical business functions, which could damage the Company’s reputation and have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, and results of operations. A breach of Enerflex’s information security measures or controls could result in losses of material or confidential information, reputational consequences, financial damages, breaches of privacy laws, damage to assets, safety issues, operational downtime or delays, and revenue losses. The significance of any such event is difficult to quantify but may in certain circumstances be material to the Company and could have adverse effects on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

See “Sustainability – Governance – Cybersecurity and Data Privacy” for details of Enerflex’s global cybersecurity program.

Reliance on contractors and sub-contractors exposes Enerflex to risk

Where appropriate, Enerflex may partner with third-party contractors to support project execution and delivery of products and services, and to carry out the operation and maintenance of equipment. These partnerships are essential for the Company’s success, but they introduce significant risks to the cost, quality, and on-time completion of projects. While the Company undertakes thorough due diligence of all potential contractors, they may nevertheless fail to meet the quality standards expected by the Company or its client partners, fail to properly maintain required operational licences, or face labour or supply chain disruptions that impede their ability to properly perform their obligations, any of which might give rise to project delays and cost overruns or damage the Company’s reputation. The Company could suffer similar adverse impacts if there is a breakdown of the Company’s relationship with a contractor, or if a contractor suffers financial distress or failure. There is the additional risk that contractors use the knowledge, skills and relationships developed alongside Enerflex to compete with the Company in future, resulting in loss of future opportunities.

Enerflex endeavors to mitigate these risks through appropriate contracting strategies with contractors, but Enerflex remains responsible to its client partners for the work performed. Should any of these risks materialize, they could expose Enerflex to liability and otherwise adversely impact the financial and operational results of the business.

Enerflex’s operations are subject to foreign exchange risk

In the normal course of operations, the Company is exposed to movements in the Canadian dollar, US dollar, Australian dollar, and Brazilian real. In addition, Enerflex has significant international exposure through export from its Canadian operations, as well as a number of foreign subsidiaries, the most significant of which are located in the USA, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Bahrain, Oman, the UAE, and Australia.

The types of foreign exchange risk and the Company’s related risk management strategies are set out below. Further information on Enerflex’s hedging activities is provided in Note 27 “Financial Instruments” in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Transaction Exposure – The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to translation risk of monetary items denominated in a currency different from their functional currency. The functional

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currency of the Company and Canadian operations is Canadian dollars. The operations are primarily exposed to changes in the exchange rates on transactions denominated in US dollars.

The Canadian operations of the Company source the majority of its products and major components from the USA. Consequently, reported costs of inventory and the transaction prices charged to client partners for equipment and parts are affected by the relative strength of the Canadian dollar. The Company also sells compression and processing packages in foreign currencies, primarily in US dollars. Most of Enerflex’s international orders are manufactured in the USA if the contract is denominated in US dollars. This minimizes the Company’s foreign currency exposure on these contracts. In the Middle East, the bulk of Enerflex’s operations are in countries where local currencies have been long-term pegged to the US dollar, further minimizing foreign currency exposure. The Company has intercompany loans, receivables and payables with certain of its subsidiaries denominated in US dollar.

The Company identifies and hedges all significant transactional currency risks. Measures taken in terms of the hedging policy may not achieve its objective and may not fully derisk or offset adverse exchange rate movements, with the result that certain contractual margins are eroded.

The Company remains exposed to foreign exchange risk in light of the ongoing devaluation of the Argentine peso. The Company has implemented cash management strategies to mitigate foreign exchange losses due to further devaluation of the Argentine peso, primarily by minimizing cash available to sustain operations.

Translation Exposure – The functional currency of the Company is the Canadian dollar while the functional currency of most of its subsidiaries is the US dollar. Enerflex uses foreign currency borrowings to hedge against the exposure that arises from foreign subsidiaries that are translated to the Canadian dollar through a net investment hedge.

The Financial Statements of the Company are presented in US dollar. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into US dollar using the exchange rates in effect at the reporting dates. Unrealized translation gains and losses are deferred and included in accumulated other comprehensive losses.

Earnings from foreign currencies are translated into US dollars at average exchange rates for the period. As a result, fluctuations in the value of the US dollar relative to these other currencies will impact reported net earnings.

The business and operations of Enerflex involve inherent project execution risk

Enerflex's project expertise encompasses field production facilities, gas compression and processing plants, gas lift compression, refrigeration systems, treated water, and electric power equipment, primarily serving the natural gas production industry. The Company participates in some projects that have a relatively larger size and scope when compared to the majority of its projects, which may translate into more technically challenging conditions or performance specifications for its products and services. These projects typically specify delivery dates, performance criteria, penalties for the failure to perform, and may provide for liquidated damages. Other projects are concluded on a fixed-fee basis, which shifts risk from the client partner to Enerflex and which could result in unanticipated cost overruns.

The Company's ability to profitably execute on projects for client partners and meet contracted delivery dates is dependent on numerous factors which include, but are not limited to: changes in project scope; client partner delays; the availability and timeliness of external approvals and other required permits; skilled labor availability, productivity, and optimization; the availability of quality

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contractors to support execution of the Company’s scope on the projects; the availability and cost of materials, parts, and services; the accuracy of design, engineering, and construction; the ability to safely access and perform work at the job site; and weather conditions. Inefficient project execution protocols and use of resources, aging information technology infrastructure, and over-reliance on manual processes could all also impact the Company’s ability to meet contracted delivery dates.

Any failure to execute on projects for client partners in a timely and cost-effective manner risks the Company being held liable for contractual penalties and payment of liquidated damages and could have an adverse impact on the Company’s reputation and ability to secure new projects. Where such failure relates to a larger project, it could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations, availability of working capital, and cash flows of the Company, while impacting Enerflex’s operational and strategic risk tolerance.

Inefficient information technology systems and infrastructure can impede Enerflex’s operations

The Company is dependent upon information technology systems and infrastructure, and the ability to expand and continually update this infrastructure, to conduct its daily operations. As these systems and infrastructure mature, costs of maintenance and repair rise. There is a risk of the Company becoming overly reliant on manual processes, which could result in operational inefficiencies and disruptions, errors in data and calculations, and a lack of optimization of data to support decision making throughout the Company’s global operations. Outdated infrastructure impacts the Company’s business agility, as it may be incompatible with, or may not have the capacity to support, the leveraging of new technologies required to meet changing market or customer needs. See also “Risk Factors - Industry specific risks - Customer needs and expectations are evolving”.

Any one or more of these risks has the potential to adversely impact the Company’s business, operations, financial position, and reputation. Mitigating these risks requires ongoing investment in the development, adoption, and integration of advanced applications or systems, which requires significant investments of capital and resources. This could further adversely impact the Company’s financial position.

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Enerflex is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Enerflex Common Shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares issuable in series. As of December 31, 2024, there were 124,143,179 Enerflex Common Shares issued and outstanding and no preferred shares outstanding. The following is a summary of the rights, privileges, restrictions, and conditions attached to Enerflex Common Shares and preferred shares.

Enerflex Common Shares

The holders of Enerflex Common Shares are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of shareholders of Enerflex, to receive dividends if, as, and when declared by the Board of Directors, and to receive pro rata the remaining property and assets of Enerflex upon its dissolution, liquidation, or winding-up, subject to the rights of shares having priority over Enerflex Common Shares.

Preferred Shares

Preferred shares may be issued by Enerflex at any time, in one or more series, each series to consist of such number of shares as may, before the issue thereof, be determined by resolution of the Board. Subject to the

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provisions of the CBCA, the Board may fix, before the issue thereof, the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, and conditions attached to each series of preferred shares. Holders of Enerflex preferred shares are not entitled to vote at any meeting of the shareholders of Enerflex but may be entitled to vote if Enerflex fails to pay dividends on that series of preferred shares and as otherwise provided for under the CBCA.

DIVIDENDS

The declaration of dividends is at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors and is considered quarterly. The current practice of the Company is to make quarterly dividend payments to shareholders from its available cash, without impairing its growth potential. The Company may make additional dividends in excess of quarterly dividends during the year, as the Board of Directors may determine from time to time.

The Company has declared and paid the following dividends, on the date and at the rates shown for each of the three most recently completed financial years.

Declaration Date Date Paid Rate per Share
February 23, 2022 April 7, 2022 CAD $0.025
May 4, 2022 July 7, 2022 CAD $0.025
August 10, 2022 October 6, 2022 CAD $0.025
November 9, 2022 January 12, 2023 CAD $0.025
March 1, 2023 April 6, 2023 CAD $0.025
May 3, 2023 July 6, 2023 CAD $0.025
August 9, 2023 October 12, 2023 CAD $0.025
November 8, 2023 January 10, 2024 CAD $0.025
February 28, 2024 May 1, 2024 CAD $0.025
May 7, 2024 July 11, 2024 CAD $0.025
August 7, 2024 October 2, 2024 CAD $0.025
November 14, 2024 January 16, 2025 CAD $0.0375

Restrictions on Paying Dividends

There are many factors which may restrict the ability of the Company to declare dividends and to make a dividend payment to shareholders. The Company's Revolving Credit Facility and 9.00 percent Notes contain provisions which could limit the payment of dividends if certain financial covenants are not met or restrict payments if there is an event of default, a continuing event of default, or if an event of default would be caused by paying a dividend. As at December 31, 2024, the Company was in full compliance with these covenants and no event of default has occurred, is continuing, or will occur by paying a dividend. The declaration and payment of dividends are also subject to complying with the solvency tests set out in the CBCA. See “Risk Factors”.

CREDIT RATINGS

Credit ratings are forward-looking opinions about the ability of an issuer to meet its financial obligations when they become due. They are intended to provide investors with an independent measure of credit quality in respect of an issuance of securities. Credit ratings are not an opinion or comment on the market price of a security or the suitability of a security for a particular investor, nor a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell a particular security. There is no assurance that a rating will remain in effect for any given period of

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time or that a rating will not be changed or withdrawn entirely if, in the opinion of the rating agency that issued the rating, such a change or withdrawal is appropriate.

During the past three years, Enerflex paid rating fees to Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s Investor Service (Moody’s) and Fitch Rating’s Inc. (Fitch) and Enerflex reasonably expects that on-going annual payments will be made to these agencies for rating services in the future.

The table below shows the S&P, Moody’s, and Fitch ratings for Enerflex’s corporate credit and its 9.00 percent Notes.

S&P Moody’s Fitch
Corporate Credit Rating BB<br><br>(stable outlook) Ba3<br><br>(stable outlook) BB-<br><br>(positive outlook)
9.00 percent Notes BB+<br><br>(stable outlook) B1<br><br>(stable outlook) BB<br><br>(positive outlook)

S&P

The S&P ratings range from a high of AAA to a low of D. The “BB” tier is comprised of BB+, BB and BB-. A rating of BB is the fifth highest of ten tiers. The addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) designation after a rating indicates the relative standing within the respective rating tier and the lack of any such designation indicates a ranking in the middle of the tier. An obligor rated BB is less vulnerable in the near term than other lower-rated obligors. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties and exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments. S&P first assigned its corporate credit rating on March 17, 2022, and assigned its rating on the 9.00 percent Notes on October 4, 2022. On December 6, 2024, S&P raised the corporate credit rating to BB from BB- as well as the 9.00 percent Notes rating from BB to BB+, also revising the Company’s outlook from positive to stable.

Moody’s

Moody’s ratings range from a high of Aaa to a low of C. The numerical modifiers 1, 2 or 3 are used to indicate ranking within a particular tier, with 1 being the highest and 3 being the lowest. A rating of "Ba" is the fifth highest of nine tiers. Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk. A rating of "B" is the sixth highest of nine tiers. Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk. Moody’s assigned its corporate credit rating and its rating on the 9.00 percent Notes on October 3, 2022. On November 22, 2024, Moody’s raised the corporate credit rating from B1 to Ba3 and the 9.00 percent Notes rating from B2 to B1.

Fitch

The Fitch ratings range from a high of AAA to a low of D. The “BB” tier is comprised of BB+, BB, and BB-. A rating of BB is the fifth highest of eleven tiers. The addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) designation after a rating indicates the relative standing within the respective rating tier and the lack of any such designation indicates a ranking in the middle of the tier. Ratings of BB indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial flexibility exists that supports the servicing of financial commitments. Fitch first assigned its corporate credit rating and its rating on the 9.00 percent Notes on March 16, 2022. On November 15, 2024, Fitch affirmed the corporate credit rating

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of BB-, revised the rating of the 9.00 percent Notes to from BB- to BB, and revised the outlook of the Company from stable to positive.

MARKET FOR SECURITIES

Enerflex Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX under the trading symbol EFX and the NYSE under the trading symbol EFXT. The following tables set forth the price range and trading volume for Enerflex Common Shares as reported by the TSX and NYSE for the year ended December 31, 2024.

NYSE
Month<br>(2024) High()(1) Low()(1) Close()(1) Volume<br>(# of shares) High() Low() Close() Volume<br>(# of shares)
January 7.46 14,473,344 850,323
February 8.75 13,176,772 1,229,874
March 8.60 13,101,724 5,119,396
April 8.60 10,545,052 11,140,325
May 8.50 17,336,742 4,522,694
June 7.39 10,089,421 2,262,815
July 8.03 7,417,102 2,255,504
August 8.43 9,034,696 4,240,017
September 8.20 7,687,208 3,034,603
October 9.27 11,130,121 3,306,934
November 13.31 21,305,303 7,795,721
December 14.60 23,714,386 8,476,030

All values are in US Dollars.

Note:

  • Prices quoted are Canadian dollars.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Enerflex Board of Directors as at December 31, 2024 was comprised of eleven (11) members, ten (10) of which were independent, as defined by National Instrument 58-101 – Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices, National Policy 58-201 – Disclosure Standards, and NI 52-110 – Audit Committees. Mr. Rossiter is not independent because he is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Enerflex.

Pursuant to the term limits set in the Retirement Policy, W. Byron Dunn and Michael A. Weill, both independent directors, retired from the Board effective January 1, 2025. As a result, as at the date of this AIF, Enerflex’s Board of Directors is comprised of nine (9) directors of whom eight (8) are independent.

The Board has three standing committees:

  • Audit Committee
  • Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
  • Human Resources and Compensation Committee

From time-to-time, the Board may establish a special committee, as was the case during 2022, when the Board established a special committee to consider and evaluate the Transaction. All of the standing committees are comprised entirely of independent directors.

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All of the Company’s directors’ terms of office will expire at the earliest of their resignation or retirement, the close of the next annual shareholder meeting called for the election of directors, or on such other date as they may be removed according to the CBCA. The next annual shareholder meeting is scheduled for May 7, 2025. Each director will devote the amount of time as is required to fulfill his or her obligations as a director to the Company. The Company’s officers are appointed by, and serve, at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

The Board-approved Retirement Policy outlines the term and age limits for current and future independent directors. Pursuant to the Retirement Policy, directors must tender their resignation after serving 12 years. Additionally, the policy provides that nominees for directors are not eligible to stand for election or be appointed as a director if such director has attained the age of 72. Although the Board retains discretion to waive the application of the Retirement Policy if it is in the best interests of Enerflex to do so, the Board is of the view that imposing such limits is an important mechanism for ensuring Board renewal.

As at January 1, 2025, the directors and executive officers of the Company as a group owned, controlled, or directed, directly or indirectly, an aggregate 922,192 Enerflex Common Shares, representing approximately 0.74 per cent of the issued and outstanding Enerflex Common Shares.

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The following table contains information with respect each of the directors of the Company as at January 1, 2025.

Director Board Committee(s) Principal Occupation in the Last Five Years
Kevin Reinhart<br><br>Alberta, Canada Director since: 2017<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 56,250<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 251,030 (3) Board Chair <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li></ul>
Fernando Assing<br><br>Texas, USA Director since: 2020<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: nil<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 148,490 (3) HRCC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li><li><font>President and Chief Executive Officer of Centurion Group Limited, the global rental, services, and infrastructure platform of SCF Partners </font><font>(4)</font></li></ul>
Ben Cherniavsky<br><br>British Columbia, Canada Director since: 2024(1)<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 5,850<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 1,106 (3) AC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li><li><font>Investment banking partner at Fort Capital Partners, focusing on financial advisory services for mid-market industrial businesses in Canada</font></li><li><font>Managing Director at Raymond James Ltd.</font></li></ul>
Joanne Cox<br><br>Alberta, Canada Director since: 2023<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 12,500<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 37,312 (3) HRCC (Chair)<br><br>NCGC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto until December 31, 2021, Executive Vice President & General Counsel with Ovintiv Inc. (formerly Encana Corp.) </font></li></ul>
James C. Gouin<br><br>Ontario, Canada Director since: 2022<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 56,016<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 42,076 (3) AC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li></ul>
Mona Hale<br><br>Alberta, Canada Director since: 2021<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 10,000<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 118,184 (3) AC (Chair) <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, Senior Vice-President, Global Commercial and Financial Performance Management at Finning International Inc.</font></li></ul>
Marc Rossiter<br><br>Alberta, Canada Director since: 2019<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 355,720 (2)<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 94,066 (3) None <ul><li><font>President and Chief Executive Officer of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Thomas B. Tyree, Jr.<br><br>Colorado, USA Director since: 2024<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: nil<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 13,867 (3) NCGC (Chair)<br><br>HRCC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, from 2020 through 2021, CEO of Extraction Oil & Gas</font></li></ul>
Juan Carlos Villegas<br><br>Región Metropolitana, Chile Director since: 2019<br><br>Enerflex Common Shares owned: 57,600<br><br>Enerflex DSUs held: 184,656 (3) HRCC<br><br>NCGC <ul><li><font>Corporate director</font></li></ul>

Notes:

  • Mr. Cherniavsky was appointed to the Board of Directors on November 25, 2024 and was appointed as a member of the Audit Committee effective December 5, 2024.

  • Mr. Rossiter’s spouse is the registered holder of 70 Enerflex Common Shares.

  • Enerflex DSUs are a notional unit equal to the value of an Enerflex Common Share and although such Enerflex DSUs are non-voting, the holder is exposed to all the same economic risks and rewards as a holder of Enerflex Common Shares.

  • Effective February 3, 2025, Mr. Assing assumed the role of President and Chief Executive Officer of Camin Cargo Control, an internationally recognized Testing, Inspection & Certification company.

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table contains information with respect each of the current executive officers of the Company as at the date hereof.

Executive Officer Principal Occupation in the Last Five Years
Marc Rossiter<br><br>Alberta, Canada <ul><li><font>President and Chief Executive Officer of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Senior Vice Presidents
Preet S. Dhindsa<br><br>Alberta, Canada <ul><li><font>Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Enerflex</font></li><li><font>Interim Chief Financial Officer of Enerflex</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for Enmax Corporation, an electricity generation, retail, and regulated utility</font></li><li><font>Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Amp Energy, a global renewable energy developer</font></li></ul>
David H. Izett<br><br>Alberta, Canada <ul><li><font>Senior Vice President, General Counsel of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Robert Mitchell<br><br>Texas, USA <ul><li><font>Senior Vice President & Chief Administrative Officer at Enerflex </font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, Vice President & Chief Integration Officer at Enerflex</font></li><li><font>Vice President Business Services & Associate General Counsel at Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Regional Presidents
Mauricio Meineri<br><br>Texas, USA <ul><li><font>President, Latin America region of Enerflex</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, Latin America Vice President of Operations of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Phil Pyle<br><br>Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates <ul><li><font>President, Eastern Hemisphere region of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Gregory Stewart<br><br>Texas, USA <ul><li><font>President, United States of America region of Enerflex</font></li></ul>
Helmuth Witulski<br><br>Alberta, Canada <ul><li><font>President, Canada region of Enerflex</font></li><li><font>Prior thereto, Regional Director, Asia Pacific region of Enerflex</font></li></ul>

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CORPORATE CEASE TRADE ORDERS

No current director or executive officer of the Company is, or has been within 10 years before the date of this AIF, a director, chief executive officer, or chief financial officer of any company (including the Company) that was subject to a cease trade order, an order similar to a cease trade order, or an order that denied the relevant company access to any exemption under securities legislation and that was in effect for a period of more than 30 consecutive days, that was issued: 1) while the director or executive officer was acting in the capacity as director, chief executive officer, or chief financial officer of the relevant company; or 2) after the director or executive officer ceased to be a director, chief executive officer, or chief financial officer and which resulted from an event that occurred while that person was acting in the capacity as director, chief executive officer, or chief financial officer.

PENALTIES OR SANCTIONS

None of Enerflex's directors, executive officers of the Company, or shareholders holding a sufficient number of securities of the Company to affect materially the control of the Company, have been subject to:

  • any penalties or sanctions imposed by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority or have entered into a settlement agreement with a securities regulatory authority; or
  • any other penalties or sanctions imposed by a court or regulatory body that would likely be considered important to a reasonable investor making an investment decision.

BANKRUPTCIES

Except as disclosed in this AIF, no current director as at the date of this AIF, executive officer of the Company, or shareholder holding a sufficient number of securities of the Company to affect materially the control of the Company:

  • is, or has been within 10 years prior to the date of this AIF, a director or executive officer of any company that, while that person was acting in that capacity, or within a year of that person ceasing to act in that capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement, or compromise with creditors or had a receiver, receiver manager, or trustee appointed to hold its assets; or
  • has, within 10 years before the date of this AIF, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement, or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold the assets of the director, executive officer, or shareholder.

On March 4, 2020, Mr. Tyree was appointed Executive Chairman of Extraction Oil and Gas Inc. (Extraction), an independent oil and gas company. On June 14, 2020, Extraction, and its wholly owned subsidiaries, filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On July 30, 2020, Extraction filed a proposed Plan of Reorganization (the Extraction Plan) and related Disclosure Statement describing the Extraction Plan and the solicitation of votes to approve the same from certain of Extraction’s creditors. Subsequently on October 22, 2020, and November 5, 2020, Extraction filed first and second amendments, respectively, to the

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Disclosure Statement. The hearing to consider approval of the Disclosure Statement was held on November 6, 2020. On November 6, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court approved the adequacy of the Disclosure Statement and Extraction commenced a solicitation process to receive votes on the Extraction Plan.

Pursuant to the terms of the Extraction Plan and as described in the Disclosure Statement, Extraction also commenced a rights offering, which was backstopped by certain holders of the senior notes. On November 6, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware approved the Backstop Commitment Agreement, which provided a commitment of $200 million. The hearing on the confirmation of the Extraction Plan was held on December 23, 2020, in which the Extraction Plan was approved. On January 20, 2021, the Extraction Plan became effective in accordance with its terms, Extraction emerged from Chapter 11, and Mr. Tyree was appointed Chief Executive Officer and a director of the reorganized entity.

CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS

Investors should be aware that some of the directors and officers of the Company are directors and officers of other private and public companies. Some of these private and public companies may, from time to time, be involved in business transactions or banking relationships which may create situations in which conflicts might arise. Any such conflicts shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures and requirements of the relevant provisions of the CBCA and Company policies, including the duty of such directors and officers to disclose any conflicts and to act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

During the second quarter of 2024, Enerflex suspended activity at a cryo project in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq, demobilized its personnel and provided its customer with notice of Force Majeure following a fatal drone attack at an adjacent facility. Due to the continuing Force Majeure and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its obligations under the EH Cryo project contract, Enerflex provided its customer with formal notice of termination in November 2024. Enerflex’s customer has commenced arbitration proceedings against the Company, asserting certain claims related to the project. Enerflex views the customer’s claims as baseless and unsubstantiated, is disputing them and, is seeking to recover amounts owing in connection with the EH Cryo project.

Except as disclosed above, there are no legal proceedings Enerflex is or was a party to, or that any of its property is or was the subject of, during the Company’s most recent financial year, nor are any such legal proceedings known to Enerflex to be contemplated, that involve a claim for damages, exclusive of interest and costs, exceeding ten per cent of the current assets of Enerflex.

There are no: 1) penalties or sanctions imposed against Enerflex by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority during Enerflex’s most recently completed financial year; 2) other penalties or sanctions imposed by a court or regulatory body against Enerflex that would likely be considered important to a reasonable investor in making an investment decision; or 3) settlement agreements Enerflex entered into with a court relating to securities legislation or with a securities regulatory authority during Enerflex’s most recently completed financial year.

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INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS

There were no material interests, direct or indirect, of directors or executive officers of the Company, of any person or company who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or exercises control or direction over more than 10 percent of the outstanding voting securities of the Company, or any known associate or affiliate of such persons, in any transaction within the three most recently completed financial years or during the current financial year that has materially affected or would materially affect the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

INTERESTS OF EXPERTS, TRANSFER AGENT, AND REGISTRAR

Ernst & Young LLP, the Company's external auditor, has prepared an opinion with respect to the Company's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2024. Ernst & Young LLP is independent in the context of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Alberta and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).

The transfer agent and registrar for Enerflex Common Shares, in Canada, is TSX Trust Company at its principal offices in Calgary and Toronto, and in the USA, is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company at its office in New York. The register of transfers of the Company’s securities is located at the office of TSX Trust Company.

MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Except for contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, the only material contracts that the Company has entered into within the last financial year, or before the last financial year which are still in effect, which can reasonably be regarded as presently material, are described below.

Revolving Credit Facility

In October 2022, the Company secured new debt financing as part of the acquisition of Exterran, which included the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility. In June 2024, Enerflex entered into an agreement to extend the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility by one year, to October 13, 2026. Availability under the Revolving Credit Facility has been increased to $800 million from $700 million and may be increased by $50 million at the request of the Company, subject to the lenders’ consent. The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility may be extended annually on or before the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders.

The Revolving Credit Facility and the 9.00 percent Notes are secured. The Revolving Credit Facility ranks senior to the 9.00 percent Notes. The Company is required to maintain certain covenants on its Revolving Credit Facility. As at December 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. At December 31, 2024, the Company had a total of approximately $191 million cash drawings against its Revolving Credit Facility.

The foregoing summary of the Revolving Credit Facility does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Revolving Credit Facility, a copy of which may be found under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+.

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AUDIT COMMITTEE

Audit Committee Charter

The Terms of Reference of the Audit Committee are set forth in Appendix “A” of this AIF.

Composition of the Audit Committee

As at the date of this AIF, the Audit Committee of the Company is comprised of Ms. Mona Hale (Chair), Mr. Ben Cherniavsky, and Mr. James Gouin, all of whom are considered to be financially literate and independent within the meaning of NI 52-110. In addition, Ms. Hale, Mr. Cherniavsky, and Mr. Gouin are each an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K, having the following attributes: an understanding of generally accepted accounting principles and financial statements; the ability to assess the general application of such principles in connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals and reserves; experience preparing, auditing, analyzing or evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the Company’s financial statements, or experience actively supervising one or more persons engaged in such activities; an understanding of internal control over financial reporting; and an understanding of audit committee functions.

Mandate of the Audit Committee

The principal duties of the Audit Committee include:

  • oversight responsibility for financial statements and related disclosures, reports to shareholders and other related communications;
  • establishing appropriate financial policies;
  • ensuring the integrity of accounting systems and internal controls;
  • approving all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditor;
  • consulting with the auditor independent of management and overseeing the work of the independent auditor;
  • monitoring and directing, as appropriate, the activities of Enerflex's internal audit group; and
  • overseeing the Company’s cybersecurity and information technology programs.

Pre-approval Policies and Procedures

Under the Terms of Reference of the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee is required to review and pre-approve the objectives and scope of the external audit work and proposed fees. In addition, the Audit Committee is required to review and pre-approve all non-audit services which the Company's external auditor is to perform, and fees associated therewith. The Audit Committee may delegate this approval to one or more of its members, but such services must be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

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Relevant Education and Experience of Audit Committee Members

The table below lists the three members of the Audit Committee and their relevant education and experience.

Audit Committee Member Relevant Education and Experience
Mona Hale (Chair) Ms. Hale is an independent businessperson with over 40 years of executive, financial, and operational leadership experience across the oil and gas, mining, and telecommunications sectors. Over the course of her career, Ms. Hale has developed expertise in accounting and financial controls, commercial management, operational leadership, corporate strategic planning, and information technology. Ms. Hale has advanced experience in governance, risk oversight and strategic development and is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.<br><br>Ms. Hale was the Senior Vice-President, Global Commercial and Financial Performance Management at Finning International Inc. (TSX:FTT) until her retirement in 2020. Prior thereto, Ms. Hale was the Chief Financial Officer of the Edmonton Economic Development Corporation and held senior executive leadership positions at Prairie Mines & Royalty Ltd. and TELUS.<br><br>Ms. Hale currently serves as board chair for FortisAlberta Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fortis Inc. (TSX:FTS) (NYSE:FTS), and as a director and audit committee chair of Edmonton Airports. Ms. Hale is a former director of the University of Alberta, STARS Air Ambulance, the United Way of Alberta Capital Region, and TEC Edmonton.<br><br>Ms. Hale holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Alberta. Ms. Hale is a Fellow of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Alberta, a member of the International Women’s Forum and Financial Executives International and a past recipient of the YWCA Women of Distinction Business Entrepreneur Award.
Ben Cherniavsky Mr. Cherniavsky has worked for over 30 years in the financial services industry with advanced experience as a director, financial advisor and research analyst of publicly traded industrial and manufacturing companies listed in Canada. He is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.<br><br>Mr. Cherniavsky has served as a partner at Fort Capital Partners, an investment banking advisory firm, since 2022. Prior thereto, he worked for over 20 years at Raymond James Ltd., including as Managing Director, Equity Analyst and Head of Industrials Research.<br><br>Mr. Cherniavsky sits on the board of Toromont Industries (TSX: TIH). He is also active in his community where he sits on the boards of the Cherniavsky Junior Club for the Performing Arts, the Whistler Tennis Association, and St. George’s School.<br><br>Mr. Cherniavsky holds a BA in Economics from the University of Alberta and an MBA from the Richard Ivey School of Business at Western University.
James C. Gouin Mr. Gouin is a finance and executive business leader with extensive board and governance experience developed during his four-decade career in the global manufacturing sector. Mr. Gouin has an advanced level of expertise in risk oversight, sales and marketing and is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.<br><br>Mr. Gouin joined Tower International, Inc. in 2007 as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and served as President of Tower beginning in 2016. He became Chief Executive Officer and served on Tower's board of directors in 2017 until its acquisition in 2019. Prior to Tower, Mr. Gouin served as a Senior Managing Director of the corporate financial practice of FTI Consulting, Inc., a business advisory firm. Additionally, Mr. Gouin spent 28 years at Ford Motor Company in a variety of senior positions, including as Vice President, Finance and Global Corporate Controller, and as Vice President of Finance, Strategy and Business Development of Ford Motor Company's International Operations.<br><br>Mr. Gouin is currently a director and chair of the audit and risk management committee of Algoma Steel Inc. (NASDAQ: ASTL) (TSX: ASTL.XO), and a director and chair of the audit committee of IAC Group (International Automotive Components Group), a private company.<br><br>Mr. Gouin served on the boards of Azure Dynamics, a hybrid electric drive train company, until 2012, and the University of Detroit Mercy until October 2017; served as chair of the board of Vista Maria, a non-profit corporation, until 2019; and served on the board of Exterran Corporation until its acquisition by Enerflex in 2022.<br><br>Mr. Gouin received a Bachelor of Business Administration from the Detroit Institute of Technology and a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Detroit Mercy.

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Remuneration of Auditors

The following table sets out the aggregate fees paid or accrued by Enerflex and its subsidiaries to the external auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023.

2024 2023 (1)
Audit Fees (2) $ 6,125,901 $ 5,352,635
Audit-related Fees (3) $ 10,500 $ 251,971
Tax Fees (4) $ 484,294 $ 342,252
All Other Fees (5) $ $

Notes:

  • The 2023 fees have been translated into US dollars using the average exchange rate during the year.
  • “Audit Fees” include fees necessary to perform the annual audit and quarterly reviews of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Audit Fees include fees for accounting consultations on matters reflected in the financial statements. Audit Fees also include audit or other attest services required by legislation or regulation, such as comfort letters, consents, reviews of securities filings, and statutory audits.
  • “Audit-related Fees” include services that are traditionally performed by the auditor. These audit-related services include employee benefit audits, due diligence assistance, accounting consultations on proposed transactions, internal control reviews, and audit, or attest services not required by legislation or regulation.
  • “Tax Fees” include fees for all tax services other than those included in “Audit Fees” and “Audit-related Fees”. This category includes fees for tax compliance, tax planning, and tax advice. Tax planning and tax advice includes assistance with tax audits and appeals, tax advice related to mergers and acquisitions, requests for rulings or technical advice from tax authorities, and guidance to employees transferred internationally.
  • “All Other Fees” include all other non-audit services.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information about Enerflex may be found under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+ and EDGAR. Enerflex’s 2025 management information circular, which it expects to file on or about April 1, 2025, will have more information about its directors’ and officers’ remuneration and indebtedness, the principal holders of Enerflex Common Shares, and the securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans. Such information, in respect of the prior year, is also contained in Enerflex’s 2024 management information circular, a copy of which is available under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+. Additional information about the Company, including additional financial information, is provided in the financial statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which may be found on the Company's website at www.enerflex.com and under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+ and EDGAR. If you would prefer to have printed copies of these documents, Enerflex will send them to you free of charge upon request to Investor Relations, Enerflex Ltd., Suite 904 – 1331 Macleod Trail S.E., Calgary, Alberta, T2G 0K3, Phone 1.403.387-6377, or email ir@enerflex.com.

PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION

Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this AIF is given at or for the year ended December 31, 2024. References in this AIF to “$”, “US dollars”, or “dollars” are to United States dollars unless otherwise stated.

Effective January 1, 2024, the Company changed its presentation currency from Canadian dollars to US dollars. The change provides more relevant reporting of the Company’s financial position, given that a significant portion of the Company’s legal entities apply US dollars as their functional currency and a significant portion of the Company’s expenses, cash flows, assets, and revenue are denominated in US

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dollars. Further information is provided in Note 4 “Changes in Accounting Policies” in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Certain historical information contained in this AIF has been provided by, or been derived from information provided by, third parties. The Company believes that such information is accurate and that the sources from which it has been obtained are reliable; however, the Company is unable to independently verify such information.

Information contained on or accessible through the Enerflex website, though referenced herein, does not form part of and is expressly not incorporated by reference into this AIF, unless otherwise stated.

NON-IFRS MEASURES

In this AIF, there are references to the terms “Engineered Systems bookings and backlog”, “Energy Infrastructure contract backlog”, and “recurring revenue”, which are not recognized measures and have no standard meaning under IFRS and are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

Enerflex measures its financial performance using several key financial performance indicators, some of which do not have standardized meanings as prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These non-IFRS measures are also used by Management in its assessment of relative investments in operations and should not be considered as alternatives to net earnings or any other measure of performance under IFRS. The non-IFRS measures referenced in this AIF are recurring revenue, Engineered Systems bookings and backlog, and Energy Infrastructure contract backlog. Reconciliation of recurring revenue to the most directly comparable IFRS measure is provided below. Engineered Systems bookings and backlog and Energy Infrastructure contract backlog do not have a directly comparable IFRS measure.

Additional information regarding the non-IFRS measures referred to in this AIF are set out below and under the “Bookings and Backlog” section of this AIF.

Additional disclosures for such non-IFRS measures contained in the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is available on Enerflex’s website and under the electronic profile of the Company on SEDAR+ and EDGAR, are incorporated by reference in this AIF. See “Non-IFRS Measures” in the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Recurring Revenue

Recurring revenue is defined as revenue from the Energy Infrastructure and After-Market Services product lines, as well as the impact of finance leases where Enerflex is the lessor by removing margin recognized on commencement and the non-cash interest income earned, and adding the cash received from the client partner. These revenue streams are typically contracted and extend into the future, rather than only being recognized as a single transaction. Energy Infrastructure revenue relate to compression, processing, and electric power equipment. After-Market Service revenue is derived from the ongoing maintenance of equipment that produces gas over the life of a field. Conversely, revenue from the Company’s Engineered Systems product line is for the manufacturing and delivery of equipment and are non-recurring once the goods are delivered. While the contracts are subject to cancellation or have varying lengths, the Company does not believe that these characteristics preclude them from being considered recurring in nature.

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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This AIF contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and “forward-looking statements” (and together with “forward-looking information”, FLI) within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. FLI relates to Management’s expectations about future events, results of operations, and the future performance (both financial and operational) and business prospects of Enerflex. All statements other than statements of historical fact are FLI. FLI may contain, but is not limited to, words such as “anticipate”, “future”, “plan”, “contemplate”, “create”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “propose”, “might”, “may”, “will”, “shall”, “project”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “believe”, “predict”, “forecast”, “pursue”, “potential”, “objective”, or “capable”, or the inverse of such terms or similar expressions suggesting future conditions, events, or expectations. In particular, this AIF includes (without limitation) FLI pertaining to: the ability of the Company to continue to grow its market share in the US Energy Infrastructure business and the strategies to achieve such growth; expectations as to the growth in the Middle East and Africa market and the associated opportunities in Energy Infrastructure and Engineered Systems, as well as after-market service as a result of such growth and the timing associated therewith; expectations as to the growth in the Latin America market and the associated opportunities for Enerflex to expand product offerings; the Company being optimally positioned to serve client partners in key markets, enhancing long-term shareholder value through sustainable improvements in efficiency, profitability, and cash flow generation; expectations regarding the Energy Infrastructure and After-Market Service product lines and Enerflex’s ability to continue building an increasingly resilient and sustainable business, including by stabilizing cash flows over the long term and reducing cyclicality in the business; a growing liquified natural gas export industry in North America and the ability of the Company to benefit from such growth; expectations regarding the USA market continuing to provide the Company with opportunities to supply compression, processing, low-carbon and electric power solutions; expectations regarding anticipated increases in gas egress capacity in Canada yielding opportunities for Enerflex’s Engineered Systems business; expectations that investments in long-term infrastructure assets will grow the recurring nature of Enerflex's business; the Company’s backlog and the ability of the Company to convert such backlog into revenue within a reasonable time frame; the ability of the Company to continue to build strong relationships with suppliers; expectations that no aspect of the Company’s business will be materially affected by renegotiation or termination of contracts or sub-contracts; expectations that global energy demand will continue to outpace supply from new renewable capacity and that natural gas will play a critical role in the ongoing energy transition; expectations that substantially all existing and future Energy Infrastructure contracts will be extended or renewed beyond their initial terms or renewed on substantially the same commercial terms; expectations regarding compliance with existing and future laws and regulations; expectations that the Company’s quality management systems, safety systems and local emergency response plans will be effective in reducing the probability of catastrophic events that could impact human health, local communities and/or the environment; risks that new tariffs imposed along with any countervailing tariffs, may adversely affect the demand and/or market price for Enerflex’s products and/or otherwise adversely affect Enerflex; risks that the assumptions, estimates, and analysis impacting Enerflex’s growth projections may not materialize for reasons beyond the Company’s control or at all, and that this may negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow; risks associated with Enerflex’s supply chain and the partial or complete loss of certain suppliers which could result in increased costs and project delays, could have a negative impact on Enerflex’s results of operations, could damage client partner relationships, and could affect Enerflex’s competitive position; risks associated with the ability of the Company to obtain and maintain prudent levels of insurance, and that such coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms, at levels of risk coverage or policy limits that management deems adequate, or on terms as favourable as Enerflex's current arrangements; expectations that third-party service providers have adequate cyber security measures and that such security measures will prevent any cyber events or computer viruses from impacting the applications upon which Enerflex relies; risks associated with foreign exchange and movement in the Canadian dollar, US dollar, Australian dollar, and Brazilian real and efforts by the Company to hedge all significant transactional currency risks and that such efforts will be successful; the ability of the Company to successfully recover amounts owing in connection with the EH Cryo project; expectations regarding future dividend payments and the ability to continue to pay such dividend; expectations regarding payments to credit rating agencies; expectations as to the timing by which the Company will file its management information circular and hold its annual general meeting of shareholders; and the Company’s belief that the historical information provided by, or derived from information provided by, third parties, is accurate.

FLI is based on assumptions, estimates and analysis made in light of the Company's experience and its perception of trends, current conditions, and expected developments, including assumptions and estimates as to associated timing and costs, as well as other factors that are believed by the Company to be reasonable and relevant in the circumstances. FLI involves known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors which are difficult to predict, including, without limitation: the impact of general economic and industry conditions on the Company’s business, including its existing product offerings and the potential for growth and expansion of the business; stock market volatility both generally and specific to the price and liquidity of the Company’s securities; the adoption of new laws and regulations or changes to existing laws and regulations or how they are interpreted and enforced; the adoption of new taxes and tariffs or changes to existing taxes and tariffs and how they are interpreted and enforced; force majeure events; ESG and climate change rules, regulations and policies and the interpretation and enforcement thereof; the Company’s involvement in litigation including with respect to the EH Cryo project; investor sentiment toward the oil and natural gas industry and

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market trends within the industry; risks inherent in the Company’s supply chain and inventory management; the ability of the Company to hire and retain the personnel critical to its business; the impact to the Company’s business given adverse financial conditions of client partner(s); HSE risks and the ability of the Company to manage such risks; increased competition and the ability of the Company to meet competitive pressures within a reasonable cost structure; volatility of oil and natural gas prices; oil and natural gas product supply and demand; future natural gas prices and natural gas exploration and development activity levels; fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates and risks that the Company’s hedging policy is not able to derisk and offset adverse exchange rate movements; whether the Company is able to develop, adopt, integrate, and deploy new and emerging technologies, and to leverage technological innovations, across its operations, product, and service offerings, to meet evolving customer needs and expectations; regulatory and policy incentives; the ability of the Company to maintain appropriate insurance coverage on commercially reasonable terms and at reasonable prices; risks inherent in conducting international operations, including those related to cultural, political, and economic factors in foreign jurisdictions and to corruption, sanctions, and trade compliance; the ability of the Company to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and to access credit and capital markets on reasonable commercial terms or at all, to meet its current and future obligations, including the payment of future dividends to shareholders of the Company; the Company and its subsidiaries ability to continue to comply with covenants, financial ratios, and financial tests applicable under the Revolving Credit Facility; the viability of the Company’s information technology systems or infrastructure; information security and the adequacy of security measures in place at third-parties that provide information technology applications to the Company; the timely and cost-effective execution of projects; the Company’s reliance on contractors and sub-contractors to support project execution and delivery of products and services; and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. See “Risk Factors” in this AIF.

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of assumptions and risk factors should not be construed as exhaustive. While the Company believes that there is a reasonable basis for the FLI included in this AIF, as a result of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Readers are cautioned not to unduly rely on FLI.

The FLI contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by the above cautionary statement and is given as at the date of this AIF. Other than as required by law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any FLI, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

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DEFINITIONS

In this AIF, the following terms have the meanings set forth below, unless the context requires or indicates otherwise:

2022 Revolving Credit Facility means a $700 million three-year secured revolving credit facility, bearing an interest rate equal to an applicable margin (ranging from a low of 0.20 percent per annum to a high of 3.25 percent per annum based on Enerflex's net funded debt to earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization ratio), plus the applicable reference rate associated with the currency of the borrowings.

9.00 percent Notes means 9.00 percent senior secured notes due 2027.

After-Market Services means the Company's After-Market Services product line, described under the heading "Product Lines - After-Market Services".

Annual Information Form or AIF means this annual information form dated February 27, 2025.

Audit Committee or AC means the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

Bank Facility means the syndicated revolving credit facilities entered into pursuant to a credit agreement made as of June 1, 2011, amended and restated as of June 30, 2014, May 2, 2019, and further amended and restated as of July 16, 2021, among the Company, Enerflex Australasia Holdings Pty Ltd., the Toronto Dominion Bank, the Bank of Nova Scotia, and certain other lenders.

Board of Directors or Board means the Board of Directors of Enerflex, as it is comprised from time to time.

BOOM has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Product Lines – Energy Infrastructure – Build-Own-Operate-Maintain Solutions”.

CBCA means the Canada Business Corporations Act, as amended, including the regulations promulgated thereunder.

CCUS means carbon capture utilization and storage.

CO2 means carbon dioxide.

Code of Conduct has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Sustainability – Governance – Ethics and Business Code of Conduct.

Eastern Hemisphere has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Geographic Markets”.

EDGAR means the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system used for the filing of documents under the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, which can be accessed at www.sec.gov/edgar.

EH Cryo project has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Three Year History – 2024 Highlights and Developments”.

Enerflex or the Company means Enerflex Ltd., and includes subsidiaries of, and partnership interests held by, Enerflex and its subsidiaries.

Enerflex Common Shares means common shares in the capital of Enerflex.

Enerflex DSUs mean Enerflex Deferred Share Units, a notional unit with a value equal to an Enerflex Common Share that can only be redeemed when the holder leaves the Company.

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Energy Infrastructure means the Company's Energy Infrastructure product line, described under the heading "Product Lines - Energy Infrastructure".

Engineered Systems means the Company’s Engineered Systems product line, described under the heading “Product Lines – Engineered Systems”.

ERM has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Sustainability – Governance - Risk Management”.

ESG refers to environmental, social, and governance matters.

Executive Management Team or Management means the Executive Management Team of Enerflex.

Exterran means Exterran Corporation, a Delaware corporation which was acquired by Enerflex in October 2022, subsequently renamed Enerflex US Holdings Inc.

GHG means greenhouse gas.

GHG Protocol has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Sustainability – Environmental - Emissions Management”.

HRC Committee or HRCC means the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

HSE means health, safety, and environment.

IFRS means the International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, as amended from time to time.

Latin America has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Geographic Markets”.

MD&A means management’s discussion and analysis.

NCG Committee or NCGC means the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors.

NGL means natural gas liquid.

NI 52-110 means National Instrument 52-110 Audit Committees.

North America has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Geographic Markets”.

NYSE means the New York Stock Exchange.

Retirement Policy has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “Three Year History – 2024 Highlights and Developments”.

Revolving Credit Facility means the expanded $800 million secured revolving credit facility maturing on October 13, 2026, bearing an interest rate equal to an applicable margin (ranging from a low of 0.75 percent per annum to a high of 3.5 percent per annum based on Enerflex's net funded debt to earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization ratio), plus the applicable reference rate associated with the currency of the borrowings.

SEC means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

SEDAR+ means SEDAR+, which can be accessed at www.sedarplus.ca.

Senior Notes means the CAD $40.0 million of 10-year notes maturing on June 22, 2021, issued by Enerflex under a note purchase agreement dated June 22, 2011; $105.0 million and CAD $15.0 million seven-year

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notes maturing on December 15, 2024, issued by Enerflex under a note purchase agreement dated December 15, 2017; and the $70.0 million and CAD $30.0 million 10-year notes maturing on December 15, 2027, issued by Enerflex under a note purchase agreement dated December 15, 2017.

SOx means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Term Loan Facility means commitments from a syndicate of financial institutions for a newly drawn $150 million three-year secured term loan credit facility, bearing an interest rate equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate or US base rate plus 3.75 percent or 2.75 percent per annum, respectively.

Transaction has the meaning ascribed to such term under the heading “General Development of the Business – 2022 Highlights and Developments”.

TSX means the Toronto Stock Exchange.

USA means the United States of America.

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APPENDIX A

AUDIT COMMITTEE

TERMS OF REFERENCE

ORGANIZATION

Enerflex Ltd. (the “Corporation”) has established an Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. These terms of reference govern the operations of the Audit Committee (the “Committee”), as approved by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Corporation. The Committee shall review and reassess the terms of reference annually. The Committee shall be appointed by the Board and shall be comprised of at least three directors, each of whom are independent (as defined by applicable legislation and the applicable rules of any stock exchange on which securities of the Corporation are listed and posted for trading). All Committee members shall have a sufficient level of financial literacy to understand the issues to be raised in the Corporation's financial statements, and at least one Committee member shall have accounting or related financial expertise.

Principal duties of the Committee include oversight responsibility for: financial statements and related disclosures, reports to shareholders and other related communications, establishment of appropriate financial policies, the integrity of accounting systems and internal controls, approval of all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent auditor, consultation with the auditor independent of management and overseeing the work of the independent auditor, and monitoring and directing, as appropriate, the activities of the Internal Audit group.

STATEMENT OF POLICY

The Committee will provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling their oversight responsibility relating to the integrity of the Corporation's financial statements and the financial reporting process, the systems of internal accounting, internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), financial controls, the annual independent audit of the Corporation's financial statements and ICFR, and any legal compliance or ethics programs as established by management and the Board. In so doing, it is the responsibility of the Committee to maintain free and open communication between the Committee, the independent auditor and management of the Corporation. In discharging its oversight role, the Committee is empowered to investigate any matter brought to its attention with full access to all books, records, facilities, and personnel of the Corporation and the power to retain and pay outside counsel, or other experts it determines necessary to carry out its duties.

RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROCESSES

The primary responsibility of the Audit Committee is to oversee the Corporation's financial reporting process on behalf of the Board and report the results of their activities to the Board. Management is responsible for the preparation, presentation and integrity of the Corporation's financial statements and for the appropriateness of the accounting principles and reporting policies that are used by the Corporation. The independent auditor is responsible for auditing those financial statements. The Committee, in carrying out its responsibilities, believes its policies and procedures should remain flexible, in order to best react to changing conditions and circumstances. The Committee should take the appropriate actions to set the overall corporate "tone" for quality financial reporting, sound business risk practices, and ethical behaviour.

The following shall be the principal recurring processes of the Committee in carrying out its oversight responsibilities. The processes are set forth as a guide with the understanding that the Committee may supplement them as appropriate.

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Relationship with External Auditor

  • The Committee shall oversee the work of the independent auditor and shall have a clear understanding with management and the independent auditor that the independent auditor reports to and is ultimately accountable to the Board and the Committee, as representatives of the Corporation's shareholders. The Committee shall have the ultimate authority and responsibility to evaluate and, where appropriate, recommend the replacement of the independent auditor. The Committee shall assure itself that the external auditor is independent from management and the Corporation and will have access to all information about the audit firm's relationship with the Corporation that is necessary to come to a reasonable conclusion. Annually, the Committee shall review and recommend to the Board the election of the Corporation's independent auditor by the shareholders.
  • The Committee shall discuss with the independent auditor the overall scope and plans for their audit including the adequacy of staffing and the audit fees. Such audit and fees are subject to the approval of the Committee. The Committee will recommend to the Board the appointment of the external auditor by the shareholders and the fees for such auditor. In addition, the Committee shall discuss with management, and the independent auditor, the adequacy and effectiveness of the ICFR and financial controls, including the Corporation's system to monitor and manage financial-related risk, and any legal and ethical compliance programs (including complaint mechanisms). The Committee will develop and maintain a relationship with the independent auditor that allows for full, open, and timely discussion of all material issues, with or without management as appropriate in the circumstances.
  • The Committee shall approve non-audit services to be rendered by the independent auditor and fees associated there-with in advance of such activity taking place. The Committee may delegate this approval to one or more of its members, but such services must be presented to the full Committee at its next scheduled meeting.
  • The Committee shall approve the Corporation's hiring of partners, employees and former partners and employees of the present and former external auditor of the Corporation.

Financial Reporting

  • The Committee shall review and recommend for approval by the Board, press releases on quarterly financial results and interim reports to shareholders including the financial statements, note disclosure and Management's Discussion and Analysis included therein, prior to public disclosure of such information. The Committee will periodically consider the extent of involvement of the independent auditor in connection with the interim financial statements, interim note disclosures, and Management's Discussion and Analysis.
  • The Committee will review with management and the independent auditor and recommend for approval by the Board the press release on annual financial results, the annual audited consolidated financial statements, Management's Discussion and Analysis, Annual Information Form, and Annual Report on Form 40-F.
  • The Committee will periodically review and satisfy itself as to the adequacy of procedures for the review of other public disclosure by the Corporation of financial information derived from the Corporation's financial statements.
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  • The Committee shall review any significant adjustments to financial statements, as well as the accounting related to unusual transactions, investments or other transactions that could materially affect the viability of the Corporation, in addition to the accounting related to all material transactions with related parties. The Committee will make appropriate inquiries with respect to any significant litigation or regulatory compliance matters and report on these matters to the Board.
  • The Committee shall review with management and the independent auditor the interim and annual financial statements, including their judgment about the quality and acceptability of accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates and judgments, and the clarity of the disclosures in the financial statements and related notes. Also, the Committee shall discuss the results of the annual audit, and any other matters required to be communicated to the Committee by the independent auditor under generally accepted auditing standards.

Internal Audit and Controls

  • At least annually, the Committee (or its designate) shall review expenses incurred by the Chair, President & Chief Executive Officer, and Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer.
  • At least annually, the Committee shall obtain confirmation that management has complied with the Corporation's Code of Business Conduct.
  • At least annually, the Committee shall receive a report from the Corporation's Disclosure Committee as to the Committee's activities and its recommendations on changes, if any, to the Corporation's disclosure practices. In addition, the Committee shall receive a report from the Disclosure Committee recommending disclosure of all quarterly and annual financial results press releases, financial statements, Management’s Discussion and Analysis, Annual Reports, Annual Reports on Form 40-F, and other relevant public disclosure materials before the Committee approves such documents.
  • At least annually, the Committee shall review the Whistleblower Policy and the Cash Management Policy and make any necessary or appropriate modifications to such policies.
  • The Committee shall put in place procedures for:
  • the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Corporation regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters; and
  • the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Corporation of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.1
  • The Committee will also regularly review complaints to the Corporation's Compliance Hotline regarding financial matters.
  • The head of the Corporation’s Internal Audit group will have a functional reporting relationship directly to the Committee. The Committee will provide such guidance and direction to the Internal Audit group, as it deems necessary to ensure the independence and appropriate functioning of such department. The Committee shall receive an annual report from the head of Internal Audit outlining plans for the subsequent year and quarterly reports describing progress against the plan and any relevant findings.

1 NI 52-110, s. 2.3(7); Rule 10A-3.

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  • At least annually, the Committee shall review and reassess the Corporation’s policy with respect to the delegation of authority levels assigned to management.
  • The Committee will consider the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control system, including ICFR and information technology security and control based on the input of management, external auditors and the Corporation’s Internal Audit group.

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Matters

  • The Committee shall review and approve disclosures made pursuant to the IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards, in the annual Management Information Circular, the Annual Information Form, the Corporation’s annual ESG performance summary table, and other ESG reporting, as applicable.

Other Matters

  • The Committee shall review and approve disclosures regarding the Ransom Demand Recovery Policy, including and disclosures of actions taken by the Corporation under the policy.
  • The Committee will have oversight responsibility for IT-related initiatives, undertakings, and projects.
  • The Committee shall review any disclosures regarding the Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy insofar as such disclosures pertain to the determination of the Triggering Date and the amount of Excess Incentive Compensation subject to recovery (capitalized words used in this section have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy).

August 2023

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EX-99.2

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Position

To the Shareholders of Enerflex Ltd.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and all information in the Annual Report have been prepared by Management and approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and, where appropriate, reflect Management’s best estimates and judgments. Management is responsible for the accuracy, integrity, and objectivity of the consolidated financial statements within reasonable limits of materiality and for the consistency of financial data included in the text of the Annual Report with that in the consolidated financial statements.

To assist management in the discharge of these responsibilities, the Company maintains a system of internal controls over financial reporting as described in Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting on page M-47 of Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

The Audit Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors annually, and is comprised exclusively of outside, independent directors. The Audit Committee meets with management, as well as with the external auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, to satisfy itself that management is properly discharging its financial reporting responsibilities and to review the consolidated financial statements and the auditors’ report. The Audit Committee reports its findings to the Board of Directors for consideration in approving the consolidated financial statements for presentation to the shareholders. The external auditors have direct access to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

The consolidated financial statements have been audited independently by Ernst & Young LLP on behalf of the shareholders in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB). Their report outlines the nature of their audits and expresses their opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

[signed] “Marc E. Rossiter”<br><br><br><br>Marc E. Rossiter<br><br>President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director<br><br><br><br><br><br>February 26, 2025 [signed] “Preet S. Dhindsa”<br><br><br><br>Preet S. Dhindsa<br><br>Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

To the Shareholders of Enerflex Ltd.

The following report is provided by Management in respect of Enerflex Ltd. (“Enerflex” or the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15f and 15d-15f under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1034 and National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings.

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate disclosures controls and processes (“DC&P”). DC&P are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Enerflex’s financial reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to the Company’s Management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any system of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Due to the inherent limitations of control systems, not all misstatements may be detected. For example, there may be faulty judgments in decision-making or breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the acts of individuals, by collusion of two or more people, or by Management override of the control. Controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the desired control objectives have been met.

Based on the Company’s evaluation, Management concluded that its DC&P were effective as of December 31, 2024.

Management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”). ICFR is a framework designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation and reliability of the consolidated financial statements for external reporting in accordance with IFRS.

Under the supervision, and with the participation, of Enerflex’s Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of its ICFR as of December 31, 2024. In conducting this evaluation, Management used the criteria described in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the “COSO 2013 Framework”).

Based on the Company’s evaluation, Management concluded that its ICFR were effective as of December 31, 2024.

Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, who audited and reported on our Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, has issued an attestation report on our ICFR as of December 31, 2024. Their attestation report is included with our Financial Statements.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:

Management regularly reviews its system of ICFR and makes changes to the Company’s processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency. Except for the changes in connection with our implementation of the remediation plan discussed above, there have been no significant additional changes in the design of the Company’s ICFR during the three months ended December 31, 2024, that would materially affect, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s ICFR.

[signed] “Marc E. Rossiter”<br><br><br><br>Marc E. Rossiter<br><br>President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director<br><br><br><br><br><br>February 26, 2025 [signed] “Preet S. Dhindsa”<br><br><br><br>Preet S. Dhindsa<br><br>Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Enerflex Ltd.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Enerflex Ltd. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and January 1, 2023, the related consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and changes in equity for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements“). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023 and January 1, 2023, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission “(2013 framework),” and our report dated February 26, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Change in Presentation Currency

As discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has elected to change its presentation currency from Canadian dollars to United States dollars in the year ended December 31, 2024 on a retrospective basis.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Measurement of revenue recognized from the supply of engineered systems
Description of the Matter For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $1,238 million of revenue from the supply of engineered systems. As described in notes 3r, 5 and 21 to the consolidated financial statements, revenues from the supply of engineered systems typically involve engineering, design, manufacture, installation and start-up of equipment recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis proportionate to the costs incurred in the construction of the project.
How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit Auditing the Company’s measurement of revenue related to engineered systems projects recognized using percentage-of-completion accounting, where the Company had not fulfilled all performance obligations of the contract’s scope of work at December 31, 2024, was determined to be a critical audit matter as it involved significant judgement in estimating the efforts to complete such projects or to determine the variable consideration expected under the contract. This requires a high degree of auditor judgement and effort in evaluating audit evidence related to management assumptions including estimates of the expected profitability of each contract and estimates of efforts required to complete any remaining performance obligations. In addition, auditor judgment was involved in evaluating management’s estimates as to the likelihood of the variable consideration being recognized or constrained based on the status of each project, the potential value of variable consideration, communication received from the customer, and other factors.<br><br>We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of relevant internal controls over the Company’s revenue recognition process including internal controls over management’s review of the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression for each contract and management’s validation that the data used in these estimates was complete and accurate. We also tested internal controls over management’s estimates related to variable consideration including the Company’s assessment of factors that can affect these estimates.<br><br>To test the measurement of revenue recognized based on percentage-of-completion accounting, we performed audit procedures that included, among others, evaluating a sample of contractual arrangements, including pricing and billing terms, change orders and terms and conditions impacting revenue recognition, if any. For a sample of projects, we obtained an understanding of the projects’ performance throughout the year and at year-end through inquiries with project managers from the contract project team. We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s assumptions for estimated costs to complete by comparing the key inputs in the initial budget to actual costs incurred, and assessing trends based on our knowledge of similar projects. We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s historical estimates of efforts required to complete any remaining performance obligations by comparing previous cost estimation forecasts to actual results. For a sample of projects, we also evaluated the reasonableness of management’s assumptions related to estimated variable consideration by making inquiries of management about their assessment of factors that can affect these estimates and examining documentation that supports management’s estimates.
Evaluation of goodwill impairment – Eastern Hemisphere operating segment
Description of the Matter At December 31, 2024, the Company's goodwill was $422 million, of that, $258 million relates to the Eastern Hemisphere operating segment. As disclosed in notes 3k, 5, 12 and 33 to the consolidated financial statements, for the purposes of its impairment assessment, goodwill is allocated to cash generating units, which the Company has determined to be
its operating segments. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or at any time an indicator of impairment exists.<br><br>Auditing the recoverable amount in the Company’s goodwill impairment test for the Eastern Hemisphere operating segment was determined to be a critical audit matter as it involved significant estimation uncertainty and judgement primarily due to the sensitivity of the estimated recoverable amount to underlying significant assumptions. Significant assumptions included revenue growth rate, EBIT, terminal growth rate and discount rate, which are affected by expectations about future market and economic conditions.
--- ---
How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of controls over the Company’s goodwill impairment review process, including controls over management’s development and review of the significant assumptions described above and review of the reasonableness of the data utilized in the Company’s valuation analysis.<br><br>To test the estimated recoverable amount of the Company’s Eastern Hemisphere operating segment, our audit procedures included, among others, assessing management’s methodologies and testing the significant assumptions discussed above and the completeness and accuracy of underlying data used by the Company in its analysis. We evaluated management’s cash flow projections, revenue growth rate, and EBIT to identify, understand and evaluate changes as compared to historical results. We compared commodity price forecasts used in management’s revenue growth rate assumption to external industry outlook data. We involved our valuation specialists to assess the Company’s impairment model, valuation methodology applied, and certain significant assumptions, including the discount rate and terminal growth rate. We also assessed the historical accuracy of management’s estimates and performed sensitivity analyses on significant assumptions including EBIT and the discount rate to evaluate the changes in the recoverable amount of the operating segment that would result from changes in the assumptions.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chartered Professional Accountants

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2010.

Calgary, Canada

February 26, 2025

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Enerflex Ltd.

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited Enerflex Ltd.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework), (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, Enerflex Ltd. (the Company) maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated statements of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and January 1, 2023, the related consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and changes in equity for the two years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and the related notes, and our report dated February 26, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included under the heading Internal Control Over Financial Reporting contained in the accompanying management’s discussion and analysis. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chartered Professional Accountants

Calgary, Canada

February 26, 2025

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Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

($ United States millions) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1,20231
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 92 $ 95 $ 187
Short-term investments - 11 -
Accounts receivable (Note 6) 398 398 337
Unbilled revenue2 (Note 6) 157 174 138
Inventories (Note 7) 258 294 273
Work-in-progress related to finance leases (Note 7) 35 - 31
Energy infrastructure (“EI”) assets – finance leases receivable (Note 9b) 49 43 44
Income taxes receivable (Note 19) 3 3 8
Derivative financial instruments (Note 27) - - 1
Prepayments 49 58 53
Assets held for sale - 7 -
Total current assets 1,041 1,083 1,072
Unbilled revenue2 (Note 6) 2 135 165
Property, plant and equipment ("PP&E") (Note 8) 96 104 113
EI assets – operating leases (Note 9a) 713 864 914
EI assets – finance leases receivable (Note 9b) 189 161 173
Lease right-of-use assets (Note 10) 58 62 58
Deferred tax assets (Note 19) 24 21 16
Intangible assets (Note 11) 37 55 76
Goodwill (Note 12) 422 433 498
Other assets (Note 13) 209 40 59
Total assets $ 2,791 $ 2,958 $ 3,144
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 14) $ 413 $ 424 $ 464
Provisions (Note 15) 22 20 14
Income taxes payable (Note 19) 79 56 55
Deferred revenue (Note 16) 375 297 270
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 17) - 40 20
Lease liabilities (Note 18) 22 19 15
Derivative financial instruments (Note 27) - 1 1
Other current liabilities - 6 -
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale - 5 -
Total current liabilities 911 868 839
Deferred revenue (Note 16) 11 22 25
Long-term debt (Note 17) 708 879 1,007
Lease liabilities (Note 18) 47 57 54
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 19) 48 65 65
Other liabilities 17 13 14
Total liabilities $ 1,742 $ 1,904 $ 2,004
Shareholders’ equity
Share capital (Note 20) $ 505 $ 504 $ 503
Contributed surplus 678 678 678
Retained earnings 80 58 151
Accumulated other comprehensive losses (214 ) (186 ) (192 )
Total shareholders’ equity 1,049 1,054 1,140
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 2,791 $ 2,958 $ 3,144

1 Effective January 1, 2024, the Company changed its presentation currency from Canadian dollars to United States dollars. Refer to Note 4 “Changes in Accounting Policies” for further details.

2 Unbilled revenue was previously titled contract assets. There were no dollar amounts reclassified as a result of the change in name.

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements, including Note 30 “Guarantees, Commitments, and Contingencies”.

F- 1

Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Years ended December 31,
($ United States millions, except per share amounts) 2024 2023
Revenue (Note 21) $ 2,414 $ 2,343
Cost of goods sold ("COGS") 1,910 1,886
Gross margin 504 457
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") (Note 22) 327 293
Foreign exchange ("FX") loss 4 43
Operating income 173 121
Loss on disposal of PP&E (Note 8) - (2 )
Loss on financial instruments (11 ) (14 )
Gain on redemption options (Note 13) 17 -
Equity earnings from associates and joint ventures - 2
Impairment of goodwill (Note 12) - (65 )
Earnings before finance costs and income taxes (“EBIT”) 179 42
Net finance costs (Note 25) 98 94
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (“EBT”) 81 (52 )
Current income taxes 72 39
Deferred income taxes (23 ) (8 )
Income taxes (Note 19) 49 31
Net earnings (loss) $ 32 $ (83 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:
Gain on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges transferred to net earnings (loss), net of<br>     income tax expense 1 -
Unrealized gain (loss) on translation of foreign-denominated debt (51 ) 15
Unrealized gain (loss) on translation of financial statements of foreign operations 22 (9 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) (28 ) 6
Total comprehensive income (loss) $ 4 $ (77 )
Earnings (loss) per share – basic (Note 26) $ 0.26 $ (0.67 )
Earnings (loss) per share – diluted (Note 26) $ 0.26 $ (0.67 )
Weighted average number of shares – basic 124,023,920 123,834,242
Weighted average number of shares – diluted 124,164,271 123,834,242

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F-2 Annual Report 2024

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years ended December 31,
($ United States millions) 2024 2023
Operating Activities
Net earnings (loss) $ 32 $ (83 )
Items not requiring cash and cash equivalents:
Depreciation and amortization 185 198
Equity earnings from associates and joint ventures - (2 )
Deferred income taxes (Note 19) (23 ) (8 )
Share-based compensation expense (Note 23) 29 6
Loss on disposal of PP&E (Note 8) - 2
Loss on financial instruments 11 14
Gain on redemption options (Note 13) (17 ) -
Impairment of EI assets – operating leases (Note 9a) 1 1
Impairment of goodwill (Note 12) - 65
218 193
Net change in working capital and other (Note 29) 106 13
Cash provided by operating activities $ 324 $ 206
Investing Activities
Additions to:
PP&E (Note 8) $ (16 ) $ (16 )
EI assets – operating leases (Note 9a) (59 ) (90 )
Intangibles (Note 11) (2 ) (5 )
Proceeds on disposal of:
PP&E (Note 8) - 6
EI assets – operating leases (Note 9a) 3 24
Net purchases of financial instruments - (25 )
Net change in working capital associated with investing activities 15 (13 )
Cash used in investing activities $ (59 ) $ (119 )
Financing Activities
Repayment of the Revolving Credit Facility (Note 17) $ (41 ) $ (102 )
Repayment of the Notes (Note 17) (62 ) -
Repayment of the Term Loan (Note 17) (130 ) (20 )
Lease liability principal repayment (Note 18) (20 ) (15 )
Dividends (9 ) (9 )
Stock option exercises (Note 20) 1 1
Deferred transaction costs (2 ) (4 )
Cash used in financing activities $ (263 ) $ (149 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies $ (5 ) $ (30 )
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (3 ) (92 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 95 187
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 92 $ 95

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F- 3

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

($ United States millions) Share capital Contributed surplus Retained <br>earnings Foreign currency translation adjustments Hedging reserve Accumulated other comprehensive losses Total
At January 1, 2023 $ 503 $ 678 $ 151 $ (191 ) $ (1 ) $ (192 ) $ 1,140
Net loss - - (83 ) - - - (83 )
Other comprehensive income - - - 6 - 6 6
Effect of stock option plans (Note 20) 1 - - - - - 1
Dividends - - (10 ) - - - (10 )
At December 31, 2023 $ 504 $ 678 $ 58 $ (185 ) $ (1 ) $ (186 ) $ 1,054
Net earnings - - 32 - - - 32
Other comprehensive loss - - - (29 ) 1 (28 ) (28 )
Effect of stock option plans (Note 20) 1 - - - - - 1
Dividends - - (10 ) - - - (10 )
At December 31, 2024 $ 505 $ 678 $ 80 $ (214 ) $ - $ (214 ) $ 1,049

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F-4 Annual Report 2024

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All amounts in millions of United States dollars, except per share amounts or as otherwise noted.)

Note 1. Nature and Description of the Company

Enerflex Ltd. (“Enerflex” or “the Company”) deploys and services high-quality sustainable energy infrastructure tailored to our client partners' needs – from individual, modularized products and services to integrated custom solutions. A leading energy services company, the Company's vertically integrated suite of product offerings includes processing, cryogenic, compression, electric power, and treated water solutions, spanning all phases of a project's lifecycle, from front-end engineering and design to after-market service. Enerflex has proven expertise in delivering low-carbon solutions, including carbon capture utilization and storage, electrification, renewable natural gas, and hydrogen solutions.

Headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Enerflex’s registered office is located at 904, 1331 Macleod Trail SE, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Enerflex has over 4,600 employees worldwide. Enerflex, its subsidiaries, interests in associates and joint operations, operates in 17 countries globally, spanning North America (“NAM”), Latin America (“LATAM”), and the Eastern Hemisphere (“EH”). Enerflex operates four business segments and reports in three business segments: Canada and the United States of America (“USA”), which combine into the NAM reporting segment, LATAM which includes our operations in Mexico and South America, and EH which includes the Company’s international operations in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Australia, and Asia.

The following table represents Enerflex and its material subsidiaries as at December 31, 2024:

Name Jurisdiction of<br><br>Incorporation Ownership Reporting Segment
Enerflex Ltd. Canada Public Shareholders North America
Enerflex International Holdings Ltd. Barbados 100 percent Eastern Hemisphere
Enerflex Energy Systems Inc. Delaware, USA 100 percent North America
Enerflex US Holdings Inc. Delaware, USA 100 percent North America
Exterran Energy Solutions, LP Delaware, USA 100 percent North America
Enerflex Energy Systems (Australia) PTY Ltd. Australia 100 percent Eastern Hemisphere
Enerflex Middle East LLC Oman 70 percent1 Eastern Hemisphere
Enerflex Middle East WLL Bahrain 100 percent Eastern Hemisphere
Enerflex Holding Company NL B.V. Netherlands 100 percent Eastern Hemisphere
Exterran Middle East LLC Oman 100 percent Eastern Hemisphere

1 Enerflex Ltd. holds 100 percent of the beneficial interest.

F- 5

Note 2. Basis of Presentation

  • (a)

These consolidated financial statements (the “Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) on February 26, 2025. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period’s presentation.

  • (b)

These Financial Statements are prepared on a historical cost basis except as detailed in the accounting policies disclosed in Note 3 “Summary of Material Accounting Policies”. The accounting policies described in Note 3 and Note 4 have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these Financial Statements. Standards and guidelines issued but not yet effective for the current accounting period are described in Note 4 under the “New Accounting Pronouncements” sub-section.

  • (c)

The Company changed its presentation currency of the Financial Statements from Canadian dollars (“CAD”) to United States dollars (“USD”). This change in accounting policy is detailed in Note 4. The Financial Statements are rounded to the nearest million, except per share amounts or as otherwise noted. Transactions of the Company’s individual entities are recorded in their own functional currency based on the primary economic environment in which it operates.

  • (d)

The timely preparation of these Financial Statements requires that Management make judgments, estimates, and assumptions based on existing knowledge that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. Significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the Financial Statements are described in Note 5 “Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgment”.

  • (e)

These Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition and continue to be consolidated until the date that control ceases. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using consistent accounting policies. All intra-group balances, income and expenses, and unrealized gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full.

Note 3. Summary of Material Accounting Policies

  • (a)

In the accounts of individual subsidiaries, transactions in currencies other than the individual subsidiaries’ functional currency are recorded at the prevailing rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. At year-end, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the prevailing exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the rates of exchange at the date the fair value was determined.

The assets and liabilities on the statements of financial position of foreign subsidiaries are translated into USD at the prevailing exchange rate at the reporting date. The statements of earnings of foreign subsidiaries are translated at average exchange rates for the reporting period. Exchange differences arising on the translation of net assets are taken to accumulated other comprehensive losses.

F-6 Annual Report 2024

All foreign exchange gains and losses are taken to the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) with the exception of exchange differences arising on monetary assets and liabilities that form part of the Company’s net investment in subsidiaries. These are taken directly to other comprehensive income (loss) until the disposal of the foreign subsidiary at which time the unrealized gain or loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

On the disposal of a foreign subsidiary, accumulated exchange differences are recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) as a component of the gain or loss on disposal.

  • (b)

Cash and cash equivalents comprise primarily of cash at banks, term deposits, investments in money market funds, and all other short-term highly liquid deposits with original maturities of three months or less, that are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant change in value.

  • (c)

Trade receivables are recognized and carried at original invoice amount less an allowance for any amounts estimated to be uncollectible. The Company calculates an expected credit loss based on Management’s best estimate of future expected credit losses, considering historical experience of bad debts, current economic conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions; and specific provisions created when there is objective evidence that the collection of the full amount of a receivable is no longer probable under the terms of the original invoice. The amount of this allowance represents Management’s best estimate of expected credit losses. Trade receivables are written off when they are assessed as uncollectible.

  • (d)

The payment terms and conditions in customer contracts may vary from the timing of revenue recognition. Unbilled revenue result when the Company has recognized revenue based on performance obligations satisfied, but invoicing has not occurred. Once the contract permits invoicing, the unbilled revenue are reclassified to trade receivables. Amounts recognized as current unbilled revenue are typically billed to customers within 12 months and amounts recognized as non-current unbilled revenue will be billed to customers more than 12 months from the date of the statement of financial position.

  • (e)

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value, and primarily consists of direct materials, repair and distribution parts, work-in-progress, and equipment. The cost of equipment and work-in-progress is determined on a first-in, first-out basis, while direct materials and repair and distribution parts are valued using the weighted average cost method.

Cost of direct materials, repair and distribution parts, and equipment, include purchase costs and costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition.

Cost of work-in-progress includes the cost of direct materials, labour, and an allocation of overheads, based on normal operating capacity. Costs of work-in-progress related to finance leases pertain to the construction of EI assets that will be accounted for as finance leases. Once the EI asset is completed and enters service, the costs will be recognized as COGS.

Cost of inventories includes the transfer from accumulated other comprehensive losses of gains and losses on qualifying cash flow hedges in respect of the purchase of inventory.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Inventories are written down to net realizable value when the cost of inventories is estimated to be unrecoverable due to obsolescence, damage, or declining selling prices. Inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. When circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down no longer exist or when there is clear evidence of an increase in selling prices, the amount of the write-down previously recorded is reversed.

F- 7
  • (f)

PP&E are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Cost comprises the purchase price or construction cost and any costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various classes of assets and commences when the assets are ready for intended use.

Asset Class Estimated Useful Life Range
Buildings 5 to 20 years
Equipment 2 to 20 years

Major renewals and improvements are capitalized when they are expected to provide future economic benefit. When significant components of PP&E are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company derecognizes the replaced part and recognizes the new part with its own associated useful life and depreciation. No depreciation is charged on land or assets under construction. Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to operations as incurred.

The carrying amount of an item of PP&E is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising from derecognition of PP&E is included in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) when the item is derecognized.

Each asset’s estimated useful life, residual value, and method of depreciation are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each year-end, or when factors and circumstances suggest a different useful life for the asset.

  • (g)

EI assets – operating leases are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are generally between five and 30 years.

When the Company is responsible for major maintenance and overhauls, the actual overhaul cost is capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful life of the overhaul, generally from the time of the overhaul to the next major overhaul. Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to operations as incurred.

Each asset’s estimated useful life, residual value, and method of depreciation are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each year-end, or when factors and circumstances suggest a different useful life for the asset.

  • (h)

Company as a Lessee

A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

The Company recognizes a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and a lease liability to reflect the benefit the Company obtains from the underlying asset in the lease and the requirement to pay the amounts included in the lease contract, respectively.

The ROU asset is measured at cost and is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method over the lesser of the lease term or the useful life of the underlying asset, where appropriate.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of remaining lease payments, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Lease liabilities are remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Company’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension, or termination option.

The payments related to short-term and low value leases are recognized as expenses over the lease term.

F-8 Annual Report 2024

Sale and leaseback transaction

For sale and leaseback transactions, the Company applies the requirements of IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“IFRS 15”) to determine whether the transfer of an asset is accounted for as a sale due to a change in control. If the transfer of the asset is a sale in accordance with IFRS 15, the Company will recognize the proportion of the asset not retained by the Company through the lease as revenue immediately after the sale. The proportion of the asset retained by the Company through the lease is recognized as a ROU asset and the lease liability is measured as the present value of the future lease payments.

Company as a Lessor

Leases in which the Company is the lessor are assessed upon commencement and are classified as either an operating lease or a finance lease.

A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. Whether a lease is an operating or finance lease depends on the substance of the transaction rather than the form of the contract. Examples of situations, which typically would lead to a lease being classified as a finance lease, include but are not limited to:

  • the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;
  • the lessee has the option to purchase the underlying asset at a price that is expected to be sufficiently lower than the fair value at the date the option becomes exercisable for it to be reasonably certain, at the inception date, that the option will be exercised;
  • the lease term is for major part of the economic life of the underlying asset even if title is not transferred;
  • at the inception date, the present value of the lease payments amounts to at least substantially all of the fair value of the underlying asset; and
  • the underlying asset is of such a specialised nature that only the lessee can use it without major modifications.

An operating lease does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of the leased asset to the customer. Lease payments from operating leases are recorded as income on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease.

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as EI assets – finance leases receivables. Finance leases are initially recognized at amounts equal to the net investment in the lease, determined to be the fair value of the underlying asset, or, if lower, the present value of the lease payments discounted using a market rate of interest. Payments that are part of the leasing arrangement are divided between a reduction in EI assets – finance leases receivable and finance lease income. Finance lease income is recognized to produce a constant rate of return on the Company’s investment in the lease and included in EI revenue.

  • (i)

Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets with a finite life are amortized on a straight-line basis over Management’s best estimate of their expected useful lives. The amortization charge is included in SG&A expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The expected useful lives and amortization method are reviewed on an annual basis with any change in the useful life or pattern of consumption adjusted at year end.

Acquired identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Customer relationships, software, and other intangible assets have an estimated useful life range of two to eleven years.

F- 9
  • (j)

At least annually, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets with finite lives to assess whether there is an indication that those assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. In assessing its value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows attributable to the asset are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. A corresponding impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the original carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Any impairment reversal is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

  • (k)

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at fair value on the date of the acquisition. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in SG&A, except for those associated with the issuance of debt, which are included in the initial carrying amount of the liability. Results of operations of businesses acquired are included in the Company’s Financial Statements from the date of acquisition.

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill allocated to a group of cash-generating units (“CGUs”) is reviewed for impairment annually, or when there is an indication that a related group of CGUs may be impaired. Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the group of CGUs to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the group of CGUs is less than the carrying amount of the CGUs and related goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.

  • (l)

Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method. Under this method, the investment is carried on the consolidated statements of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Company’s share of net assets of the associate or joint venture. The significant associates and joint ventures held by the Company are as follows:

  • 45 percent interest in Roska DBO Inc. (“Roska DBO”).
  • 65 percent interest in a joint venture in Brazil.

The consolidated statements of earnings (loss) reflect the Company’s share of the results of operations of associates and joint ventures. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Company and associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associates or joint ventures.

The Company’s share of profits from associates and joint ventures is shown on the face consolidated statements of earnings (loss). This is the profit attributable to equity holders of the associates and joint venture partners and, therefore, is profit after tax and non-controlling interests in the subsidiaries of the associates and joint ventures.

F-10 Annual Report 2024
  • (m)

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

  • (n)

A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Company recognizes any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract. Onerous provision is reversed once the Company fulfils its contractual obligations or upon termination of the contract.

  • (o)

The payment terms and conditions in customer contracts may vary from the timing of revenue recognition. Deferred revenue occurs when the Company has collected payment but has not delivered the product or service that satisfies the performance obligation. Deferred revenue is recognized to the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) as the underlying products and services are delivered. Amounts recognized as current deferred revenue are typically recognized into revenue within 12 months and amounts recognized as non-current deferred revenue will be recognized into revenue more than 12 months from the date of the statement of financial position.

  • (p)

Financial instruments are measured at fair value on initial recognition of the instrument, plus or minus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset or financial liability. For the purposes of measuring financial assets after initial recognition, the Company classifies financial assets as either amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), or fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), based on the contractual cash flow characteristics and the Company’s business model for managing the financial asset. For the purposes of measuring financial liabilities after initial recognition, the Company classifies all financial liabilities as amortized cost, except certain financial liabilities, such as derivative financial instruments, which are classified as FVTPL.

The Company applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements. Three levels of inputs may be used to measure fair value:

  • Level 1: Fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Active markets are those in which transactions occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an on-going basis;
  • Level 2: Fair value measurements are those derived from inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
  • Level 3: Fair value measurements are those derived from inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). In these instances, internally developed methodologies are used to determine fair value.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety is determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific to the asset or liability, and may affect placement within.

The Company has made the following classifications:

  • Short-term investments, derivative and embedded derivative financial instruments are measured at FVTPL. Gains and losses resulting from the periodic revaluation are recorded in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss);
  • Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled revenue, EH Cryo project asset and preferred shares are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method; and
F- 11
  • Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, other current liabilities, and long-term debt are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

Transaction costs are expensed as incurred for financial instruments classified or designated as FVTPL. Transaction costs related to financial liabilities classified and measured at amortized cost are added to the value of the instrument at acquisition and taken into the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) using the effective interest rate method.

  • (q)

The Company formally documents its risk management objectives and strategies to manage exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The risk management policy permits the use of certain derivative financial instruments, including forward foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swaps, to manage these fluctuations. The Company does not enter into derivative financial agreements for speculative purposes.

Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value upon initial recognition and are remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The fair value of quoted derivatives is equal to their positive or negative market value. Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative.

Derivative financial instruments embedded in financial contracts are assets and liabilities that are accounted for as separate derivatives if their risks and characteristics are not closely related to their host contracts, and the contracts are not measured at fair value. The embedded derivative components of these hybrid financial instruments are measured at fair value at each reporting date with gains or losses in fair value recognized through profit or loss.

The Company elected to apply hedge accounting for foreign exchange forward contracts for anticipated transactions. These are designated as cash flow hedges. For cash flow hedges, fair value changes of the effective portion of the hedging instrument are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive losses, net of taxes. The ineffective portion of the fair value changes is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Amounts charged to accumulated other comprehensive losses are reclassified to the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) when the hedged transaction affects the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

The Company’s US dollar-denominated long-term debt has been designated as a hedge of net investment in self-sustaining foreign operations. As a result, a portion of unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses on the US dollar-denominated long-term debt are included in the cumulative translation account in other comprehensive income (loss).

Designated hedges are assessed at each reporting date to determine if the relationship between the derivative or other hedging instrument and the underlying hedged exposure is still effective.

  • (r)

Revenue is recognized as the Company satisfies its performance obligations by transferring promised goods or services to customers, regardless of when payment is received. Revenue is measured at the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled, in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties, and may include fixed amounts, variable amounts, or both. Variable amounts are recorded using either the “expected value approach” or the “most likely outcome approach”, as determined upon initial recognition of the contract, and are reassessed at each reporting period. The expected value approach measures variable consideration by probability weighting all the potential outcomes. The most likely outcome approach measures variable consideration as Management’s best estimate of the variable component. In estimating variable consideration, the Company reviews any potential for returns, refunds, and other similar obligations. For contracts containing multiple performance obligations, the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is allocated to individual performance obligations proportionately based on the stand-alone selling price.

Energy Infrastructure

Revenue from EI assets is recognized in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement with the customer over the term of the agreement. Payments are typically required on a monthly basis with no

F-12 Annual Report 2024

unusual payment terms. Certain rental contracts contain an option for the customer to purchase the assets at the end of the rental period. Should the customer exercise this option to purchase, revenue from the sale of the equipment is recognized directly in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

At inception of a contract, all leases are classified as either an operating or finance lease. Classification of leases where the Company is a lessor is described in See Note 3 (h) Leases.

Lease payments from operating leases are recorded as EI revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. At commencement of finance leases, the Company recognizes revenue and EI assets – finance leases receivable equal to the net investment in the lease. The revenue is determined as the lower of the fair value of the EI asset and the present value of minimum lease payments discounted using the market rate of interest. Revenue from contracts that have been classified as finance leases relating to existing or pre-owned equipment, are recorded as EI revenue. Finance income is recognized in EI revenue reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the Company's net investment in the lease over the lease term.

After-market Services

After-market Services (“AMS”) revenue include the sales of parts and equipment, as well as the servicing and maintenance of equipment not owned by the Company. For the sale of parts and equipment, revenue is recognized when the transfer of control passes, which is typically at the point of shipping. For servicing and maintenance of equipment, revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis based on performance of the contracted service.

Revenue from long-term service contracts is recognized on a stage of completion basis proportionate to the service work that has been performed based on parts and labour service provided. Payments are typically required on a monthly basis or as work is performed, with no unusual payment terms. At the completion of the contract, any remaining profit on the contract is recognized as revenue. Any expected losses on such projects are charged to operations when determined. Long-term service contracts include scheduled milestone maintenance, corrective or crash maintenance, the supply of parts, and the operation of customers’ equipment.

Engineered Systems

Revenue from the supply of equipment systems – contracts typically involving engineering, design, manufacture, installation, and start-up of equipment – is accounted for as Engineered Systems (“ES”) revenue. Such revenue is recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis proportionate to the costs incurred in the construction of the project. At the completion of the contract, any remaining profit on the contract is recognized as revenue. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognized as an expense immediately. Revenue from ES includes the supply of compression, processing, and electric power equipment, as well as retrofit work and construction on integrated turnkey projects. The Company also provides a warranty on manufactured equipment as part of the standard terms and conditions of the contract. No options are provided for the customer to purchase a warranty separately.

For ES contracts, the Company generally requires customers to pay based on milestones as manufacturing progresses. These milestones are generally structured to keep the Company cash flow-positive. Contracts are also generally structured to ensure the Company is made whole for costs incurred in the event of a cancellation.

Revenue from contracts that have been classified as finance leases for newly manufactured equipment are recorded as ES revenue for the upfront sale of equipment recognized at a point in time when the lease commences.

ES projects are typically completed within a year; however, this timing can be impacted by both internal and external factors such as shop loading and customer delivery requests.

The Company has elected to omit adjusting for significant financing components in the consideration amount if the entity expects payment within one year of transferring goods or services to a customer. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract predominantly relate to commission costs on ES projects, which are typically completed within one year. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize commission costs incurred as an asset in the consolidated statements of financial position.

F- 13
  • (s)

The Company sponsors various defined contribution pension plans, which cover substantially all employees and are funded in accordance with applicable plan and regulatory requirements. Regular contributions are made by the Company to the employees’ individual accounts, which are administered by a plan trustee, in accordance with the plan document. The actual cost of providing benefits through defined contribution pension and the 401(k) matched savings plans is charged to earnings in the period in respect of which contributions become payable.

  • (t)

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested. Finance income is recognized as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest rate method.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on debt, amortization of the Notes discount using the effective interest rate method, interest incurred on lease liabilities and other interest expense.

  • (u)

Equity-Settled Share-Based Payments

The Company offers a Stock Option Plan to key employees, measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in Note 23 “Share-Based Compensation”.

The fair value of equity-settled share-based payments is expensed over a five-year vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. Stock options have a seven-year expiry and are exercisable at the designated common share price, which is determined by the average of the market price of the Company’s shares on the five days preceding the date of the grant. The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Company’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

Cash-Settled Share-Based Payments

The Company offers Deferred Share Unit (“DSU”), Performance Share Unit (“PSU”), Restricted Share Unit (“RSU”), and Cash Performance Target (“CPT”) plans to certain employees. The Company also offers the DSU plan to non-employee directors. For each cash-settled share-based payment plan, a liability is recognized at the fair value of the liability. At the end of each reporting period until the liability is settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is remeasured, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

The Company also offers a Phantom Share Entitlement (“PSE”) plan to certain employees of affiliates located in Australia and the United Arab Emirates ("UAE"). PSEs are measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date and expensed over a five-year vesting period and expire on the seventh anniversary. The exercise price of each PSE equals the average of the market price of the Company’s shares on the five days preceding the date of the grant. At the end of each reporting period until the liability is settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is remeasured, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The award entitlements for increases in the share trading value of the Company are to be paid to the recipient in cash upon exercise.

  • (v)

Income tax expense represents the sum of current income tax and deferred tax.

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. Taxable earnings differ from earnings as reported in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) as it excludes temporary and permanent differences. The Company’s current tax assets and liabilities are calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred income tax is recognized on all temporary differences at the reporting date based on the difference between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Financial Statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, with the following exceptions:

F-14 Annual Report 2024
  • Where the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;
  • In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled, and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and
  • Deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that a taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, carried forward tax credits, or tax losses can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax assets to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Current and deferred income taxes are charged or credited directly to equity if it relates to items that are credited or charged to equity in the same period. Otherwise, income tax is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

In accordance with IAS 12 “Income Taxes”, where an entity’s tax return is prepared in a currency other than its functional currency, changes in the exchange rate between the two currencies create temporary differences with respect to the valuation of non-monetary assets and liabilities. As a result, deferred tax is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and the consolidated statement of financial position.

The Company is within the scope of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Pillar Two model rules, and under this legislation, the Company is liable to pay a top-up tax for the difference between its GLoBE effective tax rate per jurisdiction, and the 15 percent minimum rate. The Company’s subsidiaries have an effective tax rate that exceeds 15 percent except for certain subsidiaries that operate in the UAE and Bahrain. The Company has applied the temporary exception from the accounting requirements for deferred taxes in relation to Pillar Two legislation. Accordingly, the Company neither recognizes nor discloses information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes.

  • (w)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net earnings for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for dilutive common shares related to the Company’s equity-settled share-based compensation plan.

F- 15

Note 4. Changes in Accounting Policies

  • (a)

Effective January 1, 2024, the Company changed its presentation currency from CAD to USD. The change will provide more relevant reporting of the Company’s financial position, given that a significant portion of the Company’s legal entities apply USD as its functional currency and a significant portion of the Company’s expenses, cash flows, assets, and revenue are denominated in USD. The change in presentation currency represents a voluntary change in accounting policy. The Company has applied the presentation currency change retrospectively, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 8 “Account Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors”. All periods presented in the Financial Statements have been translated into the new presentation currency, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”.

The consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) and the consolidated statements of cash flows have been translated into the presentation currency using the average exchange rates prevailing during each reporting period. In the consolidated statements of financial position, all assets and liabilities have been translated using the period-end exchange rates, and all resulting exchange differences have been recognized in accumulated other comprehensive losses. Shareholders’ equity balances have been translated using historical rates in effect on the date of the transactions.

The functional currency of the parent Company and all its subsidiaries remain the same and will not be impacted by the presentation currency change. The functional currency of the parent Company is CAD and functional currency of most of its subsidiaries is USD.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on January 1, 2023, opening consolidated statement of financial position:

Previously reported in CAD<br>January 1, 2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in January 1, 2023
Total assets $ 4,258 $ (1,114 )
Total liabilities 2,715 (711 )
Total shareholders’ equity 1,543 (403 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the December 31, 2023, consolidated statement of financial position:

Previously reported in CAD December 31, 2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in December 31, 2023
Total assets $ 3,912 $ (954 )
Total liabilities 2,518 (614 )
Total shareholders’ equity 1,394 (340 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Net loss $ (111 ) $ 28 )
Total comprehensive loss (138 ) 61 )

All values are in US Dollars.

F-16 Annual Report 2024

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, consolidated statements of cash flows:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ 273 $ (67 )
Investing activities (159 ) 40 )
Financing activities (200 ) 51 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, basic and diluted loss per share:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Loss per share - basic $ (0.90 ) $ 0.23 )
Loss per share - diluted (0.90 ) 0.23 )

All values are in US Dollars.

  • (b)

The following amendments, effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024, were adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2024. There were no adjustments or additional disclosures that resulted from the adoption of these amendments.

  • (i)

In October 2022, the IASB issued amendments to clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or non-current is based solely on a company’s right to defer settlement for at least twelve months at the reporting date. The right needs to exist at the reporting date and must have substance. The new amendments specify that only covenants which a company must comply with on or before the reporting date may affect this right. Covenants to be complied with after the reporting date do not affect the classification of a liability as current or non-current at the reporting date. However, disclosure about covenants is required to help users understand the risk that those liabilities could become repayable within 12 months after the reporting date.

  • (ii)

In September 2022, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 16 that add subsequent measurement requirements for lease liabilities arising from sale and leaseback transactions for seller-lessees. The amendment does not prescribe specific measurement requirements for lease liabilities but measures the lease liability in a way that it does not recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained.

  • (c)

The Company has reviewed new and revised accounting pronouncements that have been issued but are not yet effective.

  • (i)

In August 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 21 which specifies how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how to estimate the spot exchange rate when a currency is not exchangeable.

Under the amendment, a currency is considered to be exchangeable into another currency when an entity is able to obtain the other currency within a timeframe that allows for a normal administrative delay and through a market or exchange mechanism in which an exchange transaction would create enforceable rights and obligations. When a currency is not exchangeable, an entity estimates the spot rate as the rate at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants at the measurement date that would reflect the prevailing economic conditions. An entity is required to disclose information that

F- 17

would enable users to evaluate when and how a currency's lack of exchangeability affects financial performance, financial positions, and cash flows of an entity.

The amendments are effective January 1, 2025, with early adoption permitted. Management believes the adoption of these amendments will have no significant impact on the Company’s Financial Statements.

  • (ii)

In May 2024, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 to clarify financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized and derecognized at settlement date except for regular way purchases or sales of financial assets and financial liabilities meeting conditions for new exception. The new exception permits companies to elect to derecognize certain financial liabilities settled via electronic payment systems earlier than the settlement date.

They also provide guidelines to assess contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets, which apply to all contingent cash flows, including those arising from environmental, social, and governance (ESG)-linked features.

Additionally, these amendments introduce new disclosure requirements and update others.

The amendments will be effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with earlier adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 on its Financial Statements.

  • (iii)

On April 9, 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, the new standards on presentation and disclosure in financial statements. IFRS 18 will require defined subtotals in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss), require disclosure of management-defined performance measures (“MPM”), provide principles for the aggregation and disaggregation of information, and improve comparability across entities and reporting periods. IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1, presentation of financial statements, and retains many of the existing principals in IAS 1. IFRS 18 will be effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with earlier application permitted. Retrospective application is required.

The issuance of IFRS 18 had consequential amendments to other accounting standards as follows:

IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows (“IAS 7”)

Narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7, which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method from ‘profit or loss’ to ‘operating profit or loss’. The optionality around classification of cash flows from dividends and interest in the statement of cash flows has also largely been removed.

IAS 33 Earnings per Share (“IAS 33”)

IAS 33 has been amended to include additional requirements that permit entities to disclose additional amounts per share, only if the numerator used in the calculation is an amount attributed to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and a total or subtotal identified by IFRS 18, or MPM as defined by IFRS 18.

The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting IFRS 18 and the consequential amendments to other accounting standards on its Financial Statements.

F-18 Annual Report 2024

Note 5. Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgment

The timely preparation of these Financial Statements requires that Management make estimates and assumptions and use judgment. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, uncertainties about the current economic environment including significant market volatility in commodity prices, high inflation, high interest rates, and increasing energy prices.

Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could however result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods. In the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies, Management has made the following judgments, estimates, and assumptions, which have a significant effect on the amounts recognized in the Financial Statements:

Revenue Recognition – Performance Obligation Satisfied Over Time

The Company reflects revenue relating to performance obligations satisfied over time using the percentage-of-completion approach of accounting. The Company uses the input method of percentage-of-completion accounting, whereby actual input costs as a percentage of estimated total costs is used as the basis for determining the extent to which performance obligations are satisfied. The input method of percentage-of-completion accounting provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of control to the customer, as the Company is able to recover costs incurred relating to the satisfaction of the associated performance obligation. This approach to revenue recognition requires Management to make a number of estimates and assumptions surrounding the expected profitability of the contract, the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression, and other detailed factors. Although these factors are routinely reviewed as part of the project management process, changes in these estimates or assumptions could lead to changes in the revenue recognized in a given period.

Certain contracts also include aspects of variable consideration, such as price concessions, discounts, bonuses, liquidated damages on project delays, penalties, and disputed change orders. For these contracts, Management must make estimations as to the likelihood of the variable consideration being recognized or constrained, based on the status of each project, the potential value of variable consideration, communication received from the customer, and other factors. Management continues to monitor these factors. Changes in estimated cost or revenue associated with a project, including variable consideration, could result in material changes to revenue and gross margin recognized on certain projects.

Revenue Recognition – Performance Obligation Satisfied at a Point in Time

The Company reflects revenue relating to performance obligations satisfied at a point in time when control is transferred to the customer. Management applies judgment to determine the timing of when control is transferred to the customer – indicated by transfer of the legal title, physical possession, significant risks and rewards of ownership, or any combination of these indicators. When the Company is a lessor, and determines that a lease is a finance lease, the upfront sale of equipment is recognized at a point in time at lease commencement.

Provisions for Warranty

Provisions set aside for warranty exposures either relate to amounts provided systematically based on historical experience under contractual warranty obligations or specific provisions created in respect of individual customer issues undergoing commercial resolution and negotiation. Amounts set aside represent Management’s best estimate of the likely settlement and the timing of any resolution with the relevant customer.

Business Acquisitions

In a business acquisition, the Company may acquire assets and assume certain liabilities of an acquired entity. Estimates are made as to the fair value of PP&E, intangible assets, and goodwill, among other items. In certain circumstances, such as the valuation of PP&E and intangible assets acquired, the Company relies on independent third-party valuators. The determination of these fair values involves a variety of assumptions,

F- 19

including revenue growth rates, projected cash flows, customer attrition rates, operating margins, discount rates, and economic lives.

PP&E, EI Assets – Operating Leases and Intangible Assets

PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortization and any impairment losses. Depreciation and amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets is reviewed on an annual basis. Assessing the reasonableness of the estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets requires judgment and is based on currently available information. PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets are also reviewed for potential impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

Changes in circumstances, such as technological advances and changes to business strategy can result in actual useful lives differing significantly from estimates. The assumptions used, including rates and methodologies, are reviewed on an ongoing basis to ensure they continue to be appropriate. Revisions to the estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets constitutes a change in accounting estimate and are applied prospectively.

ROU Asset and Lease Liability

The Company determines the ROU asset and lease liability for each lease upon commencement. In calculating the ROU asset and lease liability, the Company is required to determine a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the contractual payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term. In addition, the Company is required to assess the term of the lease, including if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise options to extend the lease or terminate the lease. Discount rates and lease assumptions are reassessed when there is a lease modification.

EI Assets – Finance Leases Receivable

In calculating the value of the Company’s finance leases receivable, the Company is required to determine the fair value of the underlying assets included in the finance lease transaction, or, if lower, the present value of the lease payments discounted using a market rate of interest. The fair value of the underlying assets should reflect the amount that the Company would otherwise recognize on a sale of those assets. The market rate of interest is estimated by considering the interest rate of relevant debt instruments with a similar maturity term to the contract.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is determined using the observable market data at the reporting date. When the fair value of financial instruments cannot be measured using observable market data, the Company exercises judgment to determine the appropriate valuation technique and makes assumptions based on the market conditions at the end of each reporting period. The valuation technique may include the use of third-party models, incorporating inputs derived from observable market data, such as independent price publications and credit spreads. Actual values may significantly differ from these estimates.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Amounts included in allowance for doubtful accounts reflect the expected credit losses for trade receivables. The Company determines allowances based on Management’s best estimate of future expected credit losses, considering historical default rates, current economic conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. Future economic conditions, especially around the oil and gas industry, may have a significant impact on the collectability of trade receivables from customers and the corresponding expected credit losses. Management has implemented additional monitoring processes in assessing the creditworthiness of customers and believes the current provision appropriately reflects the best estimate of its future expected credit losses. Significant or unanticipated changes in economic conditions could impact the magnitude of future expected credit losses.

F-20 Annual Report 2024

Impairment of Inventories

The Company regularly reviews the nature and quantities of inventory on hand and evaluates the net realizable value of items based on historical usage patterns, known changes to equipment or processes, and customer demand for specific products. Significant or unanticipated changes in business conditions could impact the magnitude and timing of impairment recognized.

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or group of assets exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. The value-in-use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, which requires the Company to estimate future cash flows and use judgment to determine a suitable discount rate to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

Impairment of Goodwill

The Company tests goodwill for impairment at least on an annual basis, or when there is any indication that goodwill may be impaired. This requires an estimation of the value-in-use of the groups of CGUs to which the goodwill is allocated. The Company has determined the group of CGUs to be its operating segments for purposes for its impairment assessment. Estimating the value-in-use requires an estimate of the expected future cash flows from each group of CGUs and use judgment to determine a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The methodology and assumptions used, as well as the results of the assessment performed are detailed in Note 12 “Goodwill and Impairment Review of Goodwill”.

Income Taxes

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to taxable income. The Company establishes provisions for uncertain tax positions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective countries in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective company’s domicile. The Company reviews the adequacy of these provisions at the end of each reporting period and adjusts them as required. However, it is possible that, at some future date, current income tax liabilities are in excess of the Company’s current income tax provision as a result of these audits, adjustments, or litigation with tax authorities. These differences could materially impact the Company’s assets, liabilities, and net income.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all unused tax losses, carried forward tax credits, or other deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which these deferred tax assets can be utilized. Significant judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the timing of reversal, expiry of losses and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. The basis for this estimate is Management’s cash flow projections. To the extent the Company determines the recoverability of deferred tax assets is unlikely, the deferred tax asset is not recognized. Management regularly assesses the unrecognized deferred tax asset to determine what portion can be recognized in response to changing economic conditions or recent events.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company employs the fair value method of accounting for its share-based compensation. The determination of the share-based compensation expense requires the use of estimates and assumptions based on exercise prices, market conditions, vesting criteria, length of employment, and past experiences of the Company. Changes in these estimates and future events could alter the determination of the provision for such compensation. Details concerning the assumptions used are described in Note 23 “Share-Based Compensation”.

F- 21

Note 6. Accounts Receivable and Unbilled Revenue

  • (a)

Accounts receivable consisted of the following:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Trade receivables $ 400 $ 400 $ 339
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts (11 ) (9 ) (6 )
Trade receivables, net 389 391 333
Other receivables 9 7 4
Accounts receivable $ 398 $ 398 $ 337

Aging of trade receivables:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Current to 90 days $ 308 $ 333 $ 300
Over 90 days 92 67 39
Trade receivables $ 400 $ 400 $ 339

Movement in allowance for doubtful accounts:

December 31, 2024 2023
Opening balance $ 9 $ 6
Impairment provision additions on receivables 2 1
Amounts settled and derecognized during the period - 2
Closing balance $ 11 $ 9
  • (b)

Movement in unbilled revenue:

December 31, 2024 2023
Opening balance $ 309 $ 303
Unbilled revenue recognized 766 1,011
Amounts billed (753 ) (1,004 )
Transfer of EH Cryo project asset (Note 13) (161 ) -
Currency translation effects (2 ) (1 )
Closing balance $ 159 $ 309
Current unbilled revenue $ 157 $ 174
Non-current unbilled revenue 2 135
Total unbilled revenue $ 159 $ 309
F-22 Annual Report 2024
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Note 7. Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Direct materials $ 85 $ 70 $ 79
Repair and distribution parts 94 115 101
Work-in-progress 62 90 73
Equipment 17 19 20
Total inventories $ 258 $ 294 $ 273
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Work-in-progress related to finance leases $ 35 $ - $ 31

The amount of inventory and overhead costs recognized as expense and included in COGS during the year ended December 31, 2024, was $1,910 million (December 31, 2023 – $1,886 million). COGS is made up of direct materials, direct labour, depreciation on manufacturing assets, post-manufacturing expenses, and overhead. COGS also includes inventory write-downs pertaining to obsolescence and aging, and recoveries of past write-downs upon disposition. The net change in inventory reserves charged to the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and included in COGS for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $3 million (December 31, 2023 – less than $1 million).

The costs related to the construction of EI assets determined to be finance leases are accounted for as work-in-progress related to finance leases. Once a project is completed and enters service it is reclassified to COGS.

F- 23

Note 8. Property, Plant and Equipment

A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of PP&E were as follows:

Building Equipment Assets under Total
Estimated useful life Land 5 to 20 years 2 to 20 years construction PP&E
Cost
December 31, 2023 $ 17 $ 104 $ 62 $ 7 $ 190
Additions - - 2 14 16
Reclassification - 5 9 (15 ) (1 )
Disposals - (5 ) (7 ) - (12 )
Currency translation effects - (2 ) (3 ) (1 ) (6 )
December 31, 2024 $ 17 $ 102 $ 63 $ 5 $ 187
Accumulated depreciation
December 31, 2023 $ - $ (42 ) $ (44 ) $ - $ (86 )
Depreciation charge - (10 ) (10 ) - (20 )
Disposals - 5 7 - 12
Currency translation effects - 1 2 - 3
December 31, 2024 $ - $ (46 ) $ (45 ) $ - $ (91 )
Net book value – December 31, 2024 $ 17 $ 56 $ 18 $ 5 $ 96
Building Equipment Assets under Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Estimated useful life Land 5 to 20 years 2 to 20 years construction PP&E
Cost
January 1, 2023 $ 18 $ 112 $ 67 $ 3 $ 200
Additions - - 2 14 16
Reclassification - 2 10 (13 ) (1 )
Disposals - (6 ) (13 ) - (19 )
Reclassified to assets held for sale - (4 ) (2 ) - (6 )
Currency translation effects (1 ) - (2 ) 3 -
December 31, 2023 $ 17 $ 104 $ 62 $ 7 $ 190
Accumulated depreciation
January 1, 2023 $ - $ (43 ) $ (44 ) $ - $ (87 )
Depreciation charge - (7 ) (13 ) - (20 )
Disposals - 3 9 - 12
Reclassified to assets held for sale - 4 2 - 6
Currency translation effects - 1 2 - 3
December 31, 2023 $ - $ (42 ) $ (44 ) $ - $ (86 )
Net book value – December 31, 2023 $ 17 $ 62 $ 18 $ 7 $ 104

Depreciation of PP&E included in net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $20 million (December 31, 2023 – $20 million), of which $10 million was included in COGS (December 31, 2023 – $8 million) and $10 million was included in SG&A (December 31, 2023 – $12 million).

F-24 Annual Report 2024

Note 9. Energy Infrastructure Assets

The Company’s EI assets are comprised of Build-Own-Operate-Maintain (“BOOM”) assets, and contract compression assets which are leased to customers. At the inception of a lease contract, all leases are classified as either an operating lease or finance lease.

  • (a)

EI assets under lease arrangements that are classified and accounted for as operating leases under the definition of IFRS 16 are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The estimated useful lives of EI assets are generally between five and 30 years.

A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of EI assets was as follows:

December 31, 2024 2023
Cost
Balance, January 1 $ 1,142 $ 1,129
Additions 59 90
Disposals1 (119 ) (70 )
Currency translation effects (23 ) (7 )
Total cost $ 1,059 $ 1,142
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1 $ (278 ) $ (215 )
Depreciation charge (111 ) (127 )
Impairment (1 ) (1 )
Disposals1 27 53
Currency translation effects 17 12
Total accumulated depreciation $ (346 ) $ (278 )
Net book value $ 713 $ 864

1 During the first quarter of 2024, disposals include the conversion of a BOOM asset, which was previously accounted for as an operating lease, to a finance lease as a result of a contract modification.

Depreciation of EI assets – operating leases included in COGS for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $111 million (December 31, 2023 – $127 million).

Impairment of EI assets – operating leases included in net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $1 million (December 31, 2023 – $1 million).

During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $229 million of revenue related to operating leases in its LATAM and EH segments (December 31, 2023 – $242 million), and $144 million of revenue related to its NAM contract compression fleet (December 31, 2023 – $125 million).

F- 25
  • (b)

Lease arrangements for certain EI assets are considered finance leases when the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the lessee, which generally occurs if ownership of the lease is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term; the lessee has the option to purchase the leased asset at a price that is sufficiently lower than the fair value at the date the option becomes exercisable for it to be reasonably certain, at the inception date, that option will be exercised; the term of the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset; or the present value of the lease payments amounts to substantially all of the fair value of the asset.

The Company has finance lease arrangements for certain of its EI assets, with initial terms ranging from 5 to 10 years.

The value of the EI assets – finance leases receivable were comprised of the following:

Minimum lease payments and unguaranteed residual value Present value of minimum lease payments and unguaranteed residual value
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Less than one year $ 49 $ 46 $ 54 $ 49 $ 43 $ 44
Between one and five<br>   years 188 129 145 145 106 110
Greater than five years 54 90 107 44 55 63
$ 291 $ 265 $ 306 $ 238 $ 204 $ 217
Less: Unearned<br>   interest revenue (53 ) (61 ) (89 ) - - -
Closing balance $ 238 $ 204 $ 217 $ 238 $ 204 $ 217
December 31, 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Opening balance $ 204 $ 217
Additions1 87 48
Interest revenue 22 23
Payments (principal and interest) (73 ) (59 )
Derecognition on disposal - (24 )
Other (2 ) (2 )
Currency translation effects - 1
Closing balance $ 238 $ 204

1 During the first quarter of 2024, additions included the conversion of a BOOM asset, which was previously accounted for as an operating lease, to a finance lease as a result of a contract modification.

The Company recognized non-cash selling profit related to the commencement of finance leases of $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – $13 million).

The average interest rates implicit in the leases are fixed at the contract date for the entire lease term. At December 31, 2024, the average interest rate was 7.6 percent per annum (December 31, 2023 – 8.6 percent, January 1, 2023 – 9.4 percent). The EI assets – finance leases receivable at the end of reporting period are neither past due nor impaired.

F-26 Annual Report 2024

Note 10. Lease Right-of-Use Assets

A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of lease ROU assets were as follows:

Land and buildings Equipment Total lease <br>ROU assets
Cost
December 31, 2023 $ 64 $ 30 $ 94
Additions 5 18 23
Disposals (7 ) (3 ) (10 )
Currency translation effects (2 ) (3 ) (5 )
December 31, 2024 $ 60 $ 42 $ 102
Accumulated depreciation
December 31, 2023 $ (22 ) $ (10 ) $ (32 )
Depreciation charge (11 ) (8 ) (19 )
Disposals 2 3 5
Currency translation effects 2 - 2
December 31, 2024 $ (29 ) $ (15 ) $ (44 )
Net book value – December 31, 2024 $ 31 $ 27 $ 58
Land and buildings Equipment Total lease <br>ROU assets
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Cost
January 1, 2023 $ 69 $ 19 $ 88
Additions 16 17 33
Disposals (11 ) (6 ) (17 )
Lease remeasurement adjustment (6 ) - (6 )
Reclassified to assets held for sale (5 ) - (5 )
Currency translation effects 1 - 1
December 31, 2023 $ 64 $ 30 $ 94
Accumulated depreciation
January 1, 2023 $ (20 ) $ (10 ) $ (30 )
Depreciation charge (12 ) (5 ) (17 )
Disposals 8 5 13
Lease remeasurement adjustment 1 - 1
Reclassified to assets held for sale 1 - 1
Currency translation effects - - -
December 31, 2023 $ (22 ) $ (10 ) $ (32 )
Net book value – December 31, 2023 $ 42 $ 20 $ 62

Depreciation of lease ROU assets included in net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $19 million (December 31, 2023 – $17 million), of which $16 million was included in COGS (December 31, 2023 – $11 million) and $3 million was included in SG&A (December 31, 2023 – $6 million).

F- 27

Note 11. Intangible Assets

A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of intangible assets were as follows:

Customer<br>relationships<br>and other Software Total intangible<br>assets
Cost
December 31, 2023 $ 112 $ 57 $ 169
Additions - 2 2
Reclassification - 1 1
Disposal - (13 ) (13 )
Currency translation effects (2 ) (3 ) (5 )
December 31, 2024 $ 110 $ 44 $ 154
Accumulated amortization
December 31, 2023 $ (68 ) $ (46 ) $ (114 )
Amortization charge (14 ) (7 ) (21 )
Disposal - 13 13
Currency translation effects 2 3 5
December 31, 2024 $ (80 ) $ (37 ) $ (117 )
Net book value – December 31, 2024 $ 30 $ 7 $ 37
Customer<br>relationships<br>and other Software Total intangible<br>assets
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Cost
January 1, 2023 $ 112 $ 55 $ 167
Additions - 5 5
Reclassification - 1 1
Disposal - (1 ) (1 )
Currency translation effects - (3 ) (3 )
December 31, 2023 $ 112 $ 57 $ 169
Accumulated amortization
January 1, 2023 $ (54 ) $ (37 ) $ (91 )
Amortization charge (14 ) (9 ) (23 )
Disposal - 1 1
Currency translation effects - (1 ) (1 )
December 31, 2023 $ (68 ) $ (46 ) $ (114 )
Net book value – December 31, 2023 $ 44 $ 11 $ 55
F-28 Annual Report 2024
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Note 12. Goodwill and Impairment Review of Goodwill

A reconciliation of the changes in goodwill were as follows:

December 31, 2024 2023
Opening balance $ 433 $ 498
Impairment - (65 )
Currency translation effects (11 ) -
Closing balance $ 422 $ 433

Goodwill acquired through historical business combinations has been allocated to groups of CGUs, which are the Company’s operating segments that represent the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. The Company’s CGUs are Canada, the USA, LATAM, and EH. At December 31, 2024, the Company performed its annual goodwill assessment by comparing the carrying value and recoverable amounts for Canada, the USA, and EH operating segments in accordance with IAS 36.10(b). There is no goodwill remaining in the LATAM operating segment as the Company recognized an impairment of $65 million as at December 31, 2023.

In assessing whether goodwill has been impaired, the carrying amount of each operating segment (including goodwill) is compared with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use (“VIU”). The recoverable amounts for the operating segments have been determined based on VIU calculations, using discounted cash flow projections as at December 31, 2024. Management has adopted a five-year projection period to assess each operating segment’s VIU. A two percent terminal value was used in the perpetual growth methodology based on the fifth year. This five-year projection includes the financial budgets approved by the Board for 2025 and Management’s expectations of cash flows for 2026 to 2029.

Key Assumptions Used in Value-In-Use Calculations:

The Company completed its annual assessment for goodwill impairment and determined that the recoverable amount for Canada, the USA, and EH operating segments exceeded the carrying value using discount rates which ranged from 10.1 percent to 13.6 percent (December 31, 2023 – 9.5 percent to 13.5 percent, January 1, 2023 – 10.7 percent to 15.3 percent) post-tax discount rate.

The estimation of VIU involves significant judgment in the determination of inputs to the discounted cash flow model and is most sensitive to changes in cash flow projections, revenue growth rate, operating margins, terminal growth and discount rates. These key assumptions were tested for sensitivity by applying a reasonable possible change to those assumptions. Assumptions include future EBIT changing by 10 percent or the discount rate was changed by one percent. The USA and Canada operating segments have sufficient room as their recoverable amounts are significantly higher than their carrying values, and therefore, the sensitivities will not indicate an impairment. The EH segment is more sensitive to changes in EBIT and the discount rate as follows:

  • EBIT: Management has made estimates relating to the amount and timing of revenue recognition for projects included in backlog, and the assessment of the likelihood of maintaining and growing market share. A 10 percent change in EBIT in the EH segment would not trigger an impairment.
  • Discount Rate: Management determines a discount rate for each segment based on the estimated weighted average cost of capital of the Company, using the five-year average of the Company’s peer group debt to total enterprise value, adjusted for a number of risk factors specific to each operating segment. This discount rate has been calculated using an estimated risk-free rate of return adjusted for the Company’s estimated equity market risk premium, the Company’s cost of debt, and the tax rate in the local jurisdiction. A one percent increase in the discount rate in the EH segment would trigger an impairment.

Management will continue to assess the long-term projected cash flows, as certain factors may cause a material variance from previously used cash flow projections. Management notes that there is potential for future impairments as interest rates continue to fluctuate, and as the Company gets more visibility regarding future cash flows.

F- 29

Note 13. Other Assets

Other assets were comprised of the following:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
EH Cryo project asset (a) $ 161 $ - $ -
Investment in associates and joint ventures 26 28 25
Redemption options (b) 17 - -
Prepaid deposits 5 12 9
Long-term receivables - - 25
Total other assets $ 209 $ 40 $ 59
  • (a)

During the second quarter of 2024, Enerflex suspended site activity on the EH Cryo project, demobilized its personnel and provided its customer with notice of Force Majeure following a fatal drone attack at an adjacent facility. Due to the continuing Force Majeure and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its obligations under the EH Cryo project contract, Enerflex terminated the contract during the fourth quarter of 2024.

The future revenue associated with the cancelled performance obligations of $75 million has been removed from the Company’s ES backlog. There was no gross margin on the future revenue associated with the cancelled performance obligation for the EH Cryo project.

On termination of the contract, the Company reassessed the value of the unbilled revenue associated with the EH Cryo project. The previously recognized unbilled revenue of $178 million associated with the EH Cryo project was reduced by $17 million to reflect the revised estimated transaction price. The decrease in the unbilled revenue was accounted for as a reduction to revenue during the fourth quarter of 2024. Management has made estimates and assumptions surrounding the expected proceeds and profitability of the EH Cryo project contract, the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression and other factors that impact the amount of revenue recognized for the project. Although these factors are reviewed as part of the project management process, changes in these estimates or assumptions could lead to changes in the revenue recognized.

The Company previously recognized a provision for unrecoverable costs of its obligation to complete the project (“onerous loss provision”). On termination of the contract during the fourth quarter of 2024, the outstanding provision of $17 million was derecognized as the Company no longer had an obligation to incur additional costs to complete the project after termination. The derecognition of the onerous loss provision was accounted for as a reduction to COGS during the fourth quarter of 2024.

The combined effect of the reduction in unbilled revenue and the derecognition of the onerous loss provision did not impact the Company’s gross margin.

Management does not expect settlement of the outstanding amounts from the customer within the next twelve months. As a result, the revised unbilled revenue of $161 million was reclassified to other long-term assets. Enerflex is seeking to recover all amounts owing, including the unbilled revenue, through arbitration proceedings.

Since inception of the project, Enerflex has maintained a $31 million Letter of Credit in support of its obligation under the EH Cryo project contract. Enerflex would view any drawing of the financial security in the prevailing circumstances as improper and would be considered as an additional receivable owed by the customer. See the “Legal Proceedings” section of Note 30 for further details.

  • (b)

The Company’s senior secured notes (“Notes”) contain optional redemption features that allow the Company to redeem all or part of the Notes at prices set forth in the Notes agreement at a premium, following certain dates specified in the Notes agreement. These redemption features constitute embedded derivatives that are required to be separated from the Notes and measured at fair value.

F-30 Annual Report 2024

The embedded derivative components of these hybrid financial instruments are measured at fair value at each reporting date with gains or losses in fair value recognized through profit or loss. The decline in risk-free rates has resulted in a significant increase to the value of the redemption options, and accordingly, the Company has recognized an embedded derivative asset of $17 million as at December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – nil, January 1, 2023 – nil) related to these redemption options. At December 31, 2024, the Company recognized a gain on redemption options of $17 million (December 31, 2023 – nil). Note 14. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities were comprised of the following:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Trade payables and accrued liabilities $ 395 $ 416 $ 452
Accrued dividend payable 3 2 2
Cash-settled share-based payments 15 6 10
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 413 $ 424 $ 464

Note 15. Provisions

Provisions were comprised of the following:

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Warranties $ 16 $ 11 $ 10
Other provisions 6 9 4
Total provisions $ 22 $ 20 $ 14
December 31, 2024 Warranties Other provisions Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Opening balance $ 11 $ 9 $ 20
Additions during the year 13 19 32
Amounts settled and/or released in the year (8 ) (3 ) (11 )
Reversal - (19 ) (19 )
Closing balance $ 16 $ 6 $ 22
December 31, 2023 Warranties Other provisions Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Opening balance $ 10 $ 4 $ 14
Additions during the year 7 6 13
Amounts settled and/or released in the year (6 ) (1 ) (7 )
Closing balance $ 11 $ 9 $ 20
F- 31
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Note 16. Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue was comprised of the following:

December 31, 2024 2023
Opening balance $ 319 $ 295
Cash received in advance of revenue recognition 1,067 660
Revenue subsequently recognized (996 ) (636 )
Currency translation effects (4 ) -
Closing balance $ 386 $ 319
Current deferred revenue $ 375 $ 297
Non-current deferred revenue 11 22
Deferred revenue $ 386 $ 319
F-32 Annual Report 2024
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Note 17. Long-Term Debt

The secured revolving credit facility (“RCF”), which was extended during the second quarter of 2024, has a maturity date of October 13, 2026 (the “Maturity Date”). Availability under the RCF increased to $800 million from $700 million and may be increased by $50 million at the request of the Company, subject to the lenders’ consent. The Maturity Date of the RCF may be extended annually on or before the anniversary date with the consent of the lenders. In conjunction with the extension of the RCF, the Company repaid its secured term loan (“Term Loan”) which had a balance of $120 million at March 31, 2024. The Notes consist of $563 million principal amount, bears interest of 9.0 percent, and has a maturity of October 15, 2027.

As part of the RCF, the Company can request the issuance of up to $150 million in letters of guarantee, standby letters of credit, performance bonds, counter guarantees, import documentary credits, counter standby letters of credit or similar credits to finance the day-to-day operations of the Company. As at December 31, 2024, the Company utilized $87 million of the $150 million limit. The Company also has an additional $70 million unsecured credit facility (“LC Facility”) with one of the lenders in its RCF. This LC Facility allows the Company to request the same forms of credits as under the RCF. This LC Facility is supported by performance security guarantees provided by Export Development Canada. As at December 31, 2024, the Company utilized $29 million of the $70 million limit.

During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company completed the partial redemption of $62 million (or 10 percent of the aggregate principal amount originally issued) of its Notes. The redemption was completed on October 11, 2024 (the “Redemption Date”) at a redemption price of 103 percent of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding the Redemption Date.

The Company is required to maintain certain covenants on the RCF and the Notes. As at December 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with its covenants.

Composition of the borrowings on the RCF, Notes, and the Term Loan were as follows:

Maturity Date December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Notes October 15, 2027 $ 563 $ 625 $ 625
Drawings on the RCF October 13, 2026 191 238 338
Drawings on the Term Loan - 130 150
754 993 1,113
Deferred transaction costs and Notes discount (46 ) (74 ) (86 )
Long-term debt $ 708 $ 919 $ 1,027
Current portion of long-term debt $ - $ 40 $ 20
Non-current portion of long-term debt 708 879 1,007
Long-term debt $ 708 $ 919 $ 1,027

The weighted average interest rate on the RCF for the year ended December 31, 2024, was 7.4 percent (December 31, 2023 – 7.7 percent, January 1, 2023 – 7.0 percent). At December 31, 2024, without considering renewal at similar terms, the USD equivalent principal payments due over the next five years are $754 million, and nil thereafter.

F- 33

Note 18. Lease Liabilities

December 31, 2024 2023
Opening balance $ 76 $ 69
Additions 24 33
Lease interest 4 5
Payments made against lease liabilities (principal and interest) (24 ) (20 )
Transfer to liabilities associated with assets held for sale - (5 )
Disposals (7 ) -
Lease remeasurement adjustment (1 ) (5 )
Currency translation effects (3 ) (1 )
Closing balance $ 69 $ 76
Current portion of lease liabilities $ 22 $ 19
Non-current portion of lease liabilities 47 57
Lease liabilities $ 69 $ 76

The total cash outflow related to leases were as follows:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Payments made against lease liabilities (principal and interest) $ 24 $ 20
Short-term and low value leases 1 -
Variable lease payments in:
COGS 1 1
SG&A 1 1
Total cash outflow for leases $ 27 $ 22

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases were as follows:

December 31, 2024
2025 $ 24
2026 19
2027 15
2028 8
2029 4
Thereafter 9
$ 79
Less:
Imputed interest 10
Short-term leases -
Low-value leases -
Lease liabilities $ 69
F-34 Annual Report 2024
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Note 19. Income Taxes

  • (a)

The components of income taxes were as follows:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Current income taxes $ 72 $ 39
Deferred income taxes (23 ) (8 )
Income taxes $ 49 $ 31
  • (b)

The provision for income taxes differs from that which would be expected by applying Canadian statutory rates. A reconciliation of the difference is as follows:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Earnings (loss) before income taxes $ 81 $ (52 )
Canadian statutory rate 23.4 % 23.5 %
Expected income tax provision $ 19 $ (12 )
Add (deduct):
Earnings taxed in foreign jurisdictions 22 2
Change in unrecognized deferred tax asset 15 16
Amounts not deductible (taxable) for tax purposes 7 (7 )
Impact of OCED Pillar Two current taxes 3 -
Exchange rate effects on tax basis (16 ) 17
Impairment of goodwill - 15
Other (1 ) -
Income taxes $ 49 $ 31

The applicable statutory tax rate is the aggregate of the Canadian federal income tax rate of 15.0 percent (2023 – 15.0 percent) and provincial income tax rate of 8.4 percent (2023 – 8.5 percent).

The Company’s effective tax rate is subject to fluctuations in the Argentine peso and Mexican peso exchange rate against the USD. Since the Company holds significant EI assets in Argentina and Mexico, the tax base of these assets are denominated in Argentine peso and Mexican peso, respectively. The functional currency is the USD and as a result, the related local currency tax bases are revalued periodically to reflect the closing USD rate against the local currency. Any movement in the exchange rate results in a corresponding unrealized exchange rate gain or loss being recorded as part of deferred income tax expense or recovery. During periods of large fluctuation or devaluation of the local currency against the USD, these amounts may be significant but are unrealized and may reverse in the future. Recognition of these amounts is required by IFRS, even though the revalued tax basis does not generate any cash tax obligation or liability in the future.

The Company did not recognize income tax in other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

F- 35
  • (c)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from the following:

Accounting provisions and accruals Tax losses Long-term assets Exchange rate effects on tax bases Total1
December 31, 2023 $ 27 $ 27 $ (69 ) $ (29 ) $ (44 )
Charged to net earnings (14 ) 3 15 19 23
Exchange differences 2 - (2 ) (3 ) (3 )
December 31, 2024 $ 15 $ 30 $ (56 ) $ (13 ) $ (24 )

1 Net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2024, of $24 million consist of liabilities of $48 million net of assets of $24 million.

Accounting provisions and accruals Tax losses Long-term assets Exchange rate effects on tax bases Total1
January 1, 2023 $ 3 $ 42 $ (82 ) $ (12 ) $ (49 )
Charged to net loss 23 (15 ) 16 (16 ) 8
Exchange differences 1 - (3 ) (1 ) (3 )
December 31, 2023 $ 27 $ 27 $ (69 ) $ (29 ) $ (44 )

1 Net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2023, of $44 million consist of liabilities of $65 million net of assets of $21 million (January 1, 2023 – net deferred tax liabilities of $49 million consist of liabilities of $65 million net of assets of $16 million).

  • (d)

As at December 31, 2024, the Company did not recognize deductible temporary differences of $955 million (December 31, 2023 – $915 million) and unused Canadian tax credits of $1 million (December 31, 2023 – $1 million) for which it is unlikely that sufficient future taxable income will be available to offset against. An additional $62 million (December 31, 2023 – $59 million) of US tax credits were acquired, but utilization is restricted and therefore, the benefit is not recognized.

The deductible temporary differences consist of:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Canadian:
Tax losses $ 229 $ 254
Restricted interest 39 -
Long-term assets (2 ) 1
Accounting provisions and other accruals 35 15
Foreign:
Tax losses 646 688
Restricted interest 13 -
Long-term assets (5 ) (41 )
Accounting provisions and other accruals - (2 )
Total unrecognized deferred tax assets $ 955 $ 915

The Company’s unused tax losses and tax credits are subject to expiration in the years 2025 through 2044 with some having an indefinite life.

F-36 Annual Report 2024

Note 20. Share Capital Authorized

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without par value. Share capital comprises only one class of ordinary shares. The ordinary shares carry a voting right and a right to a dividend.

Issued and Outstanding

2024 2023
December 31, Number of common shares Common share capital Number of common shares Common share capital
Opening balance 123,956,865 $ 504 123,739,020 $ 503
Exercise of stock options 186,314 1 217,845 1
Closing balance 124,143,179 $ 505 123,956,865 $ 504

Total dividends declared in the year were $10 million, or CAD $0.1125 per share (December 31, 2023 – $10 million, or CAD $0.10 per share, January 1, 2023 – $7 million, or CAD $0.10 per share).

Note 21. Revenue

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Energy Infrastructure $ 668 $ 576
After-market Services 508 483
Engineered Systems 1,238 1,284
Total revenue $ 2,414 $ 2,343

Revenue by geographic location, which is attributed by destination of sale, was as follows:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
USA $ 1,076 $ 997
Canada 243 260
Oman 221 164
Argentina 175 163
Nigeria 148 175
Mexico 71 62
Australia 70 63
Brazil 61 76
Peru 54 4
Bahrain 46 94
Guyana 43 6
Thailand 35 30
Colombia 24 21
Iraq 22 144
UAE 18 6
Other 107 78
Total revenue $ 2,414 $ 2,343
F- 37
---

The following table outlines the Company’s unsatisfied performance obligations, by product line, as at December 31, 2024:

Less than<br>one year One to two<br>years Greater than<br>two years Total
Energy Infrastructure $ 427 $ 345 $ 773 $ 1,545
After-market Services 74 36 63 173
Engineered Systems 1,181 84 15 1,280
Total $ 1,682 $ 465 $ 851 $ 2,998

Note 22. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses comprise of costs incurred by the Company to support the business operations that are not directly attributable to the production of goods or services.

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Core SG&A1 $ 249 $ 249
Share-based compensation (Note 23) 29 6
Depreciation and amortization 47 46
Bad debt expense (recovery) 2 (8 )
Total SG&A $ 327 $ 293

1 Core SG&A is primarily comprised of compensation, third-party services, and information technology expenses.

Note 23. Share-Based Compensation

  • (a)

The share-based compensation expense included in the determination of net earnings (loss) was:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Deferred share units $ 11 $ (1 )
Performance share units 7 -
Restricted share units 10 5
Cash performance target 1 2
Share-based compensation expense $ 29 $ 6
  • (b)
2024 2023
Years ended December 31, Number of <br>options TSX CAD<br>Weighted average<br>exercise price Number of options TSX CAD<br>Weighted average<br>exercise price
Options outstanding, beginning of period 2,297,975 $ 11.12 3,089,229 $ 10.77
Exercised1 (186,314 ) 5.95 (217,845 ) 5.87
Forfeited (118,935 ) 8.45 (318,840 ) 9.54
Expired (466,403 ) 15.33 (254,569 ) 13.32
Options outstanding, end of period 1,526,323 $ 10.67 2,297,975 $ 11.12
Options exercisable, end of period 1,237,006 $ 11.54 1,589,639 $ 12.52

1 The weighted average share price of options at the date of exercise for the year ended December 31, 2024, was CAD $10.42 (December 31, 2023 – CAD $8.16).

F-38 Annual Report 2024

The Company did not grant stock options for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

The following table summarizes options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2024:

Options Exercisable
Range of exercise prices1 Weighted average remaining life (years) Weighted average exercise price Number outstanding Weighted average remaining life (years) Weighted average exercise price
5.51 – 6.68 323,237 2.62 $ 5.51 212,730 2.62 $ 5.51
6.69 – 13.07 519,320 3.32 8.53 340,510 3.17 8.89
13.08 – 16.12 683,766 1.19 14.74 683,766 1.19 14.74
Total 1,526,323 2.22 $ 10.67 1,237,006 1.98 $ 11.54

All values are in US Dollars.

1 The range of exercise prices equal the weighted average market price of the Company’s shares on the five days preceding the effective date of the grant based on prices from the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX").

  • (c)

The Company offers a DSU plan for executives and non-employee directors, whereby they may elect on an annual basis to receive all or a portion of their annual bonus, or retainer and fees, respectively, in DSUs. In addition, the Board may grant discretionary DSUs to executives when determined by the Board to be aligned with the long-term interests of the Company and shareholder value creation. A specified component of non-employee directors’ compensation must be received in DSUs. A DSU is a notional unit that entitles the holder to receive payment, as described below, from the Company equal to the implied market value calculated as the number of DSUs multiplied by the weighted average price per share on the TSX for the five trading days immediately preceding the grant.

Additional Enerflex DSUs will be credited on the regular dividend payment dates as all dividends are assumed to be reinvested.

DSUs may be granted to eligible participants on an annual basis and will vest upon being credited to the executive or non-employee director’s account. Participants are not able to cash in their DSUs until they are no longer employed by or cease to be directors of Enerflex. The Company satisfies its payment obligation through cash payments to the participant.

DSUs represent an indexed liability of the Company relative to the Company’s share price. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the value of directors’ compensation and executive bonuses elected to be received in DSUs totalled $2 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million). The Company paid $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing units vested in the year (December 31, 2023 – $2 million).

TSX CAD NYSE
DSUs outstanding Number of DSUs Weighted average<br>grant date fair<br>value per unit Number of DSUs Weighted averagegrant date fairvalue per unit
December 31, 2023 1,560,110 $ 10.45 -
Granted 259,563 8.66 12,711 6.24
In lieu of dividends 22,566 7.16 122 5.72
Vested (396,062 ) 10.01 -
Forfeited (1,220 ) 5.89 -
December 31, 2024 1,444,957 $ 10.20 12,833

All values are in US Dollars.

The carrying amount of the liability relating to DSUs as at December 31, 2024, included in current liabilities was $4 million (December 31, 2023 – $1 million, January 1, 2023 – $2 million) and in other long-term liabilities was $10 million (December 31, 2023 – $6 million, January 1, 2023 – $8 million).

F- 39
  • (d)

The Company utilizes a PSE plan for key employees of affiliates located in Australia and the UAE, for whom the Company’s Stock Option Plan would have negative personal taxation consequences.

The exercise price of each PSE equals the average of the market price of the Company’s shares on the TSX for the five days preceding the date of the grant. The PSEs vest at a rate of one-fifth on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of the grant and expire on the seventh anniversary. The award entitlements for increases in the share trading value of the Company are to be paid to the recipient in cash upon exercise.

There were no PSEs granted to employees during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

PSEs outstanding Number of PSEs TSX CAD<br>Weighted average<br>grant date fair<br>value per unit
December 31, 2023 158,913 $ 12.61
Exercised (28,770 ) 6.72
Expired (27,352 ) 15.75
December 31, 2024 102,791 $ 13.42

The carrying amount of the liability relating to the PSEs as at December 31, 2024, included in current liabilities was less than $1 million (December 31, 2023 – less than $1 million, January 1, 2023 – less than $1 million) and in other long-term liabilities was less than $1 million (December 31, 2023 – less than $1 million, January 1, 2023 – less than $1 million).

  • (e)

The Company offers a PSU plan for executive officers of the Company. A PSU is a notional unit that entitles the holder to receive payment, as described below, from the Company equal to the number of vested PSUs multiplied by the weighted average price per share on the TSX and New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) during the last five trading days immediately preceding the grant. Vesting is based on the achievement of performance measures and objectives specified by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors assess performance to determine the vesting percentage, which can range from zero percent to 200 percent. Within 14 days after the determination of the vesting percentage, the holder will be paid for the vested PSUs either in cash or in shares of the Company acquired on the open market on behalf of the holder, at the discretion of the Company.

Additional Enerflex PSUs will be credited on the regular dividend payment dates as all dividends are assumed to be reinvested.

The Company paid $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing units vested in the year (December 31, 2023 – $2 million).

TSX CAD NYSE
PSUs outstanding Number of PSUs Weighted average<br>grant date fair<br>value per unit Number of PSUs Weighted averagegrant date fairvalue per unit
December 31, 2023 1,210,895 $ 9.40 272,729
Granted 378,438 7.98 185,842
In lieu of dividends 15,996 7.18 3,641
Vested (274,113 ) 7.67 (63,699 )
Forfeited (168,680 ) 7.60 (46,887 )
December 31, 2024 1,162,536 $ 9.58 351,626

All values are in US Dollars.

The carrying amount of the liability relating to PSUs as at December 31, 2024, included in current liabilities was $4 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million, January 1, 2023 – $3 million) and in other long-term liabilities was $3 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million, January 1, 2023 – $2 million).

F-40 Annual Report 2024
  • (f)

The Company offers a RSU plan to executive officers and other key employees of the Company or its related entities. RSUs may be granted at the discretion of the Board when determined by the Board to be aligned with the long-term interests of the Company and shareholder value creation. An RSU is a notional unit that entitles the holder to receive payment, as described below, from the Company equal to the number of vested RSUs multiplied by the weighted average price per share on the TSX and NYSE during the last five trading days immediately preceding the vesting date. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, RSUs vest at a rate of one-third on the first, second, and third anniversaries of the award date. Within 30 days of the vesting date, the holder will be paid for the vested RSUs. Executive officers receive payment in the form of Company shares acquired on the open market, and other key employees receive either cash or Company shares, at the discretion of the Company.

Additional Enerflex RSUs will be credited on the regular dividend payment dates as all dividends are assumed to be reinvested.

In 2024, the Board granted 1,647,707 RSUs to executive officers and other key employees of the Company (2023 – 1,869,012).

The Company paid $7 million for units vested during the year ended December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – $7 million).

TSX CAD NYSE
RSUs outstanding Number of RSUs Weighted average<br>grant date fair<br>value per unit Number of RSUs Weighted averagegrant date fairvalue per unit
December 31, 2023 1,773,592 $ 6.79 728,591
Granted 958,680 7.99 689,027
In lieu of dividends 23,403 7.19 10,664
Vested (831,454 ) 8.11 (275,857 )
Forfeited (171,629 ) 7.24 (122,038 )
December 31, 2024 1,752,592 $ 6.78 1,030,387

All values are in US Dollars.

The carrying amount of the liability included in current liabilities relating to RSUs at December 31, 2024, was $6 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million, January 1, 2023 – $3 million) and in other long-term liabilities was nil (December 31, 2023 – less than $1 million, January 1, 2023 – less than $1 million).

  • (g)

The Company offers a CPT plan to certain non-executive, US-based employees of the Company or its related entities. The plan is denominated in US dollars and may be granted at the discretion of the Board. Although the liability associated with the CPT plan follows Enerflex’s share performance, no actual shares or securities are issued under the plan. The cash payment fluctuates based on the percentage of appreciation or depreciation in the share price over the life of the award, which is calculated using the last five days immediately preceding the vesting date. The cash grants are held for three years, and vest at a rate of one-third on the first, second, and third anniversaries of the award date. Within 30 days of the vesting date, the holder will be paid for the vested cash grants, at the discretion of the Company.

During 2024, the Board of Directors did not grant CPT (2023 – nil). The Company paid $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing units vested in the year (December 31, 2023 – $2 million).

The carrying amount of the liability included in current liabilities relating to CPT plan at December 31, 2024, was $1 million (December 31, 2023 – $1 million, January 1, 2023 – $1 million) and in other long-term liabilities was nil (December 31, 2023 – nil, January 1, 2023 – nil).

  • (h)

The Company offers an employee share purchase plan whereby employees who meet the eligibility criteria can purchase shares by way of payroll deductions. There is a Company match of up to $1,000 per employee per annum based on contributions by the Company of $1 for every $3 contributed by the employee. Company

F- 41

contributions vest to the employee immediately. Company contributions are charged to SG&A when paid. This plan is administered by a third party. Note 24. Retirement Benefits Plan

The Company sponsors arrangements for substantially all of its employees through defined contribution plans in Canada, UK, Asia, and Australia, and a 401(k) matched savings plan in the USA. In the case of the defined contribution plans, regular contributions are made to the employees’ individual accounts, which are administered by a plan trustee, in accordance with the plan document. Both in the case of the defined contribution plans and the 401(k) matched savings plan, the pension expenses recorded in earnings are the amounts of actual contributions the Company is required to make in accordance with the terms of the plans.

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Defined contribution plans $ 4 $ 5
401(k) matched savings plan 6 5
Total pension expense $ 10 $ 10

Note 25. Finance Costs and Income

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Finance Costs
Interest on debt $ 86 $ 101
Accretion of Notes discount1 12 8
Lease interest expense 4 5
Other interest expense 1 4
Total finance costs $ 103 $ 118
Finance Income
Interest income $ 5 $ 24
Net finance costs $ 98 $ 94

1 Accretion of Notes discount for the year ended December 31, 2024, includes $3 million of accretion related to the early redemption of 10 percent of the Notes. Refer to Note 17 “Long-Term Debt” for further details.

Note 26. Earnings Per Share

Year ended December 31, 2024 Net earnings Weighted average<br>shares outstanding Per share
Basic $ 32 124,023,920 $ 0.26
Dilutive effect of stock option conversion - 140,351 -
Diluted $ 32 124,164,271 $ 0.26
Year ended December 31, 2023 Net loss Weighted average<br>shares outstanding Per share
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Basic $ (83 ) 123,834,242 $ (0.67 )
Dilutive effect of stock option conversion - - -
Diluted $ (83 ) 123,834,242 $ (0.67 )
F-42 Annual Report 2024
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Note 27. Financial Instruments

The Company's financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, unbilled revenue, EH Cryo project asset, derivatives, redemption options, preferred shares receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, other current liabilities, and long-term debt.

Fair Value Hierarchy and Valuation of Financial Instruments

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2024, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used to determine such fair value. During the year ended December 31, 2024, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements.

Fair values are determined using quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Fair values determined using inputs including forward market rates and credit spreads that are readily observable and reliable, or for which unobservable inputs are determined not to be significant to the fair value, are categorized as Level 2. If there is no active market, fair value is established using valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable market data where possible, including recent arm’s-length market transactions, and comparisons to the current fair value of similar instruments. Where this is not feasible, inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk, and volatility are used.

Fair Value as at December 31, 2024
Carrying value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial Assets
Redemption options $ 17 $ - $ 17 $ -
Financial Liabilities
Long-term debt – Notes 531 - 613 -
Long-term debt – RCF 177 - 191 -
Fair Value as at December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carrying value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial Assets
Short-term investments $ 11 $ - $ 11 $ -
Financial Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments 1 - 1 -
Long-term debt – Notes 561 - 622 -
Long-term debt – RCF 229 - 238 -
Long-term debt – Term Loan 129 - 130 -
Fair Value as at January 1, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carrying value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial Assets
Derivative financial instruments $ 1 $ - $ 1 $ -
Financial Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments 1 - 1 -
Long-term debt – Notes 549 - 642 -
Long-term debt – RCF 329 - 338 -
Long-term debt – Term Loan 149 - 150 -
F- 43
---

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, unbilled revenue, EH Cryo project asset, preferred shares receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and other current liabilities are reported at amounts approximating their fair values on the consolidated statement of financial position. The fair values approximate the carrying values for these instruments due to their short-term nature.

The fair value of derivative financial instruments is measured using the discounted value of the difference between the contract’s value at maturity based on the contracted foreign exchange rate and the contract’s value at maturity based on prevailing exchange rates. The Company’s credit risk is also taken into consideration in determining fair value.

The Company’s embedded derivatives related to its redemption options of its Notes are measured at fair value determined using a valuation model based on inputs from observable market data, including independent price publications and third-party pricing services. Changes in fair value are recorded as gains or losses on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

Long-term debt associated with the Company’s Notes are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Transaction costs associated with the debt were deducted from the debt and are being recognized using the effective interest rate method over the life of the related debt. The fair value of the Notes were determined on a discounted cash flow basis using a weighted average discount rate of 6.3 percent.

Preferred Shares

The Company previously held preferred shares that were initially recorded at fair value, subsequently measured at amortized cost and recognized as long-term receivables in Other assets. During the first quarter of 2023, the Company redeemed these preferred shares and recognized a gain in excess of the carrying value, which was included in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The carrying value and estimated fair value of the preferred shares at January 1, 2023, was $21 million and $21 million, respectively.

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

Foreign exchange contracts are transacted with financial institutions to hedge foreign currency denominated obligations and cash receipts related to purchases of inventory and sales of products.

The following table summarizes the Company’s commitments to buy and sell foreign currencies as at December 31, 2024:

Notional amount Maturity
Canadian Dollar Denominated Contracts
Purchase contracts USD $ 11 January 2025 - December 2025
Sales contracts USD (11) January 2025 - July 2025

Management estimates that a loss of less than $1 million would be realized if the contracts were terminated on December 31, 2024. Certain of these forward contracts are designated as cash flow hedges and accordingly, a loss of less than $1 million has been included in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – loss of less than $1 million). These losses are not expected to affect net earnings as the losses will be reclassified to net earnings and will offset gains recorded on the underlying hedged items, namely foreign currency denominated accounts payable and accounts receivable. The amount removed from other comprehensive income during the year and included in the carrying amount of the hedged items for the year ended December 31, 2024, was a loss of $1 million (December 31, 2023 – gain of less than $1 million).

All hedging relationships are formally documented, including the risk management objective and strategy. On an on-going basis, an assessment is made as to whether the designated derivative financial instruments continue to be effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged transactions.

F-44 Annual Report 2024

Risks Arising from Financial Instruments and Risk Management

In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to financial risks that may potentially impact its operating results in any or all of its business segments. The Company employs risk management strategies with a view to mitigating these risks on a cost-effective basis. Derivative financial agreements are used to manage exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates. The Company does not enter into derivative financial agreements for speculative purposes.

Foreign Currency Translation Exposure

In the normal course of operations, the Company is exposed to movements in the CAD, USD, the Australian dollar (“AUD”), and the Brazilian real (“BRL”). In addition, Enerflex has significant international exposure through export from its Canadian operations, as well as a number of foreign subsidiaries, the most significant of which are located in the USA, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Bahrain, Oman, the UAE, and Australia.

The types of foreign exchange risk and the Company’s related risk management strategies are as follows:

Transaction Exposure

The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to translation risk of monetary items denominated in a currency different from their functional currency. The currencies with the most significant impact are the CAD, USD, and the Argentine peso (“ARS”).

The functional currency of the parent Company and Canadian operations is CAD. The operations are primarily exposed to changes in the exchange rates on financial instruments denominated in USD.

The Canadian operations of the Company source the majority of its products and major components from the USA. Consequently, reported costs of inventory and the transaction prices charged to customers for equipment and parts are affected by the relative strength of the CAD. The Company also sells compression and processing packages in foreign currencies, primarily the USD. Most of Enerflex’s international orders are manufactured in the USA if the contract is denominated in USD. This minimizes the Company’s foreign currency exposure on these contracts. The parent Company has intercompany loans, receivables and payables denominated in the USD. The Company identifies and hedges all significant transactional currency risks. The Company has implemented a hedging policy, applicable primarily to the Canadian domiciled business units, with the objective of securing the margins earned on awarded contracts denominated in currencies other than the CAD. In addition, the Company may hedge input costs that are paid in a currency other than the home currency of the subsidiary executing the contract. If the CAD weakens by five percent, the Company could experience foreign exchange gains recorded in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) of $2 million on its USD denominated financial instruments.

The functional currency of the Argentinian operation is the USD. The operation has cash and cash equivalents, and certain financial instruments denominated in its local currency ARS. With the ongoing devaluation of the ARS, caused by high inflation, the Company is at risk for foreign exchange losses on its financial instruments denominated in ARS. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company had foreign exchange losses in Argentina of $4 million. There is a risk of higher losses based on the further devaluation of the ARS. The Company has implemented cash management strategies to mitigate foreign exchange losses due to further devaluation of the ARS, primarily by minimizing cash available to sustain operations. If the ARS weakens by five percent, the Company could experience additional foreign exchange losses of less than $1 million.

The Company had immaterial foreign exchange losses in other locations.

Translation Exposure

The functional currency of the parent Company is the CAD while the functional currency of most of its subsidiaries is the USD. Enerflex uses foreign currency borrowings to hedge against the exposure that arises from foreign subsidiaries that are translated to the CAD through a net investment hedge. As a result, foreign exchange gains and losses on the translation of $651 million in designated foreign currency borrowings are included in accumulated other comprehensive losses for the year ended December 31, 2024. The cumulative currency translation adjustments are recognized in earnings when there has been a reduction in the net investment in the foreign operations. If the CAD weakens by five percent, the Company could experience additional foreign exchange losses recorded in the consolidated statements of other comprehensive income (loss) of $33 million on the foreign currency borrowings.

F- 45

The Financial Statements of the Company are presented in USD. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into USD using the exchange rates in effect at the reporting dates. Unrealized translation gains and losses are deferred and included in accumulated other comprehensive losses.

Earnings from foreign currencies are translated into USD each period at average exchange rates for the period. As a result, fluctuations in the value of the USD relative to these other currencies will impact reported net earnings.

Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s liabilities include long-term debt that is subject to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company’s Notes outstanding at December 31, 2024, has a fixed interest rate and therefore the related interest expense will not be impacted by fluctuations in interest rates. Conversely, the Company’s RCF is subject to changes in market interest rates.

For each one percent change in the rate of interest on the RCF, the change in annual interest expense would be $2 million. All interest charges are recorded in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) as finance costs.

Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist of cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, unbilled revenue, net investment in finance lease, derivative financial instruments and EH Cryo project asset.

The Company manages its credit risk on cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments by investing in instruments issued by credit-worthy financial institutions and in short-term instruments issued by the federal government.

The Company has accounts receivable and unbilled revenue from clients engaged in various industries. These specific industries may be affected by economic factors that may impact accounts receivable. Credit quality of the customer is assessed based on an extensive credit rating scorecard and individual credit limits are defined in accordance with this assessment. Credit is extended based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and, generally, advance payment is not required. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored and an allowance for doubtful accounts is established based on expected credit losses.

The Company evaluates the concentration of risk at December 31, 2024, with respect to trade receivables as low, as its customers are located in several jurisdictions and industries and operate in largely independent markets. At December 31, 2024, the Company had one customer that accounted for approximately 11 percent of total accounts receivable (December 31, 2023 – no individual customers that accounted for more than 10 percent of accounts receivable). At December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no individual customers that accounted for more than 10 percent of its revenue. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets disclosed in this note. The Company does not hold collateral as security.

The credit risk associated with the net investment in finance leases arises from the possibility that the counterparties may default on their obligations. In order to minimize this risk, the Company enters into finance lease transactions only in select circumstances. Close contact is maintained with the customer over the duration of the lease to ensure visibility to issues as and if they arise.

The credit risk associated with derivative financial instruments arises from the possibility that the counterparties may default on their obligations. In order to minimize this risk, the Company enters into derivative transactions only with highly rated financial institutions.

F-46 Annual Report 2024

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. In managing liquidity risk, the Company has access to a significant portion of its Revolving Credit Facility for future drawings to meet the Company’s requirements for investments in working capital and capital assets.

December 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents 92
RCF
Less: Drawings on RCF )
Less: Letters of Credit1 ) 522
Available for future drawings 614

All values are in US Dollars.

1 Represents the letters of credit that the Company has funded with the RCF. Additional letters of credit of $29 million are funded from the $70 million LC Facility. Refer to Note 17 “Long-Term Debt” for further details.

A liquidity analysis of the Company’s financial instruments has been completed on a maturity basis. The following table outlines the cash flows, including interest associated with the maturity of the Company’s financial liabilities, as at December 31, 2024:

Less than 3 months 3 months to<br>1 year Greater than<br>1 year Total
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 413 $ - $ - $ 413
Long-term debt – Notes - - 563 563
Long-term debt – RCF - - 191 191

The Company expects that cash flows from operations in 2025, together with cash and cash equivalents on hand and the RCF, will be more than sufficient to fund its requirements for investments in working capital and capital assets.

Covenant Compliance

The Company continues to meet the covenant requirements of its funded debt, including the three-year secured RCF and Notes reflecting strong performance and cash flow generation; and Enerflex’s focus of repaying debt and lowering finance costs. The senior secured net funded debt is comprised of the RCF.

The following table sets forth a summary of the covenant requirements and the Company’s performance:

2024 2023
Requirement Performance Performance
Senior secured net funded debt to EBITDA ratio1 – Maximum 2.5x 0.2x 0.7x
Bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio2 – Maximum 4.0x 1.5x 2.3x
Interest coverage ratio3 – Minimum 2.5x 4.5x 4.2x

1 Senior secured net funded debt to EBITDA is defined as borrowings under the RCF less cash and cash equivalents, divided by trailing 12-month EBITDA as defined by the Company’s lenders.

2 Bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA is defined as borrowings under the RCF and Notes less cash and cash equivalents, divided by the trailing 12-month EBITDA as defined by the Company’s lenders.

3 Interest coverage ratio is calculated by dividing the trailing 12-month EBITDA, as defined by the Company’s lenders, by interest expense over the same timeframe.

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Note 28. Capital Disclosures

The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt plus shareholders’ equity.

December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Long-term debt $ 708 $ 919 $ 1,027
Cash and cash equivalents (92 ) (95 ) (187 )
Net debt $ 616 $ 824 $ 840
Total shareholders’ equity 1,049 1,054 1,140
Total capital $ 1,665 $ 1,878 $ 1,980

The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to continue to grow while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balances. The Company adjusts its capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new Company shares, buy back Company shares, or access debt markets.

The Company remains focused on maintaining a strong financial position and to continue reducing its debt levels.

The Company formally reviews the capital structure on an annual basis and monitors it on an on-going basis. As part of this review, the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital are considered.

Note 29. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Changes in working capital and other during the period:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Accounts receivable $ - $ (61 )
Unbilled revenue (28 ) (6 )
Inventories 36 (21 )
Work-in-progress related to finance leases (35 ) 31
EI assets – finance leases receivable 52 13
Income taxes receivable - 5
Prepayments 9 (5 )
Net assets held for sale 2 (2 )
Long-term receivables - 21
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and provisions1 (7 ) (21 )
Income taxes payable 23 1
Deferred revenue 74 24
Other current liabilities (6 ) 6
Foreign currency and other (14 ) 28
Net change in working capital and other $ 106 $ 13

1 The change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and provisions represents only the portion relating to operating activities.

Cash interest and cash taxes paid and received during the period:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Interest paid – short- and long-term borrowings $ 87 $ 106
Interest paid – lease liabilities 4 5
Total interest paid $ 91 $ 111
Interest received 4 27
Taxes paid 45 41
Taxes received - 1
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Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities during the period:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Long-term debt, opening balance $ 919 $ 1,027
Net repayment of long-term debt (233 ) (122 )
The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates (1 ) (1 )
Amortization of deferred transaction costs 13 11
Accretion of Notes discount 12 8
Deferred transaction costs (2 ) (4 )
Long-term debt, closing balance $ 708 $ 919

Note 30. Guarantees, Commitments, and Contingencies

Guarantees

As of December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding letters of credit of $116 million (December 31, 2023 – $140 million, January 1, 2023 – $129 million). Of the total outstanding letters of credit, $87 million (December 31, 2023 – $104 million, January 1, 2023 – $129 million) are funded from the RCF and $29 million (December 31, 2023 – $36 million, January 1, 2023 – nil) are funded from the $70 million LC Facility.

Commitments

The Company has purchase obligations over the next three years as follows:

2025 $ 539
2026 5
2027 1

Legal Proceedings

In the fourth quarter of 2024, Enerflex terminated its contract for the EH Cryo project citing a continuing Force Majeure situation and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its contractual obligations. Enerflex’s customer has commenced arbitration proceedings against the Company in connection with the EH Cryo project. Enerflex views its customer’s claims as baseless and unsubstantiated and a wrongful attempt to circumvent the Company’s rights under the contract. Enerflex is disputing the customer’s claims and has brought a counterclaim against its customer to recover amounts owing following Enerflex’s termination of the EH Cryo project contract. At December 31, 2024, the asset position associated with the EH Cryo project was $161 million.

The Company is involved in litigation and claims associated with normal operations against which certain provisions may be made in the Financial Statements.

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Note 31. Related Party Transactions

  • (a)

Key management includes members of the Board and executive management. Remuneration of directors and executive management is determined by the Board having consideration of overall performance of individuals and market trends. Information on key management compensation is shown below:

Years ended December 31, 2024 2023
Salaries, Director fees and other short-term benefits $ 5 $ 4
Post-employment compensation1 1 1
Share-based payments 7 6

1 Post-employment compensation represent the present value of future pension benefits earned during the year.

  • (b)

Enerflex transacts with certain related parties in the normal course of business. Related parties include the Company’s 45 percent equity investment in Roska DBO and the Company’s 65 percent interest in a joint venture in Brazil.

All transactions occurring with related parties were in the normal course of business operations under the same terms and conditions as transactions with unrelated companies. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded revenue of $2 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million) from transactions with Roska DBO. There were no accounts receivables or purchases during the year ended December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – nil). All related party transactions are settled in cash. There were no transactions with the joint venture in Brazil.

Note 32. Seasonality

The energy sector in Canada and in some parts of the USA has a distinct seasonal trend in activity levels which results from well-site access and drilling pattern adjustments to take advantage of weather conditions. Generally, the Company has experienced higher revenue in the fourth quarter of each year related to these seasonal trends. Revenue is also impacted by both the Company’s and its customers’ capital investment decisions. The LATAM and EH segments are not significantly impacted by seasonal variations, while certain parts of the USA can be impacted by seasonal trends depending on customer activity, demand, and location. Variations from these trends usually occur when hydrocarbon energy fundamentals are either improving or deteriorating.

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Note 33. Segmented Information

The Company has identified three reporting segments for external reporting:

  • NAM consists of operations in Canada and the USA.
  • LATAM consists of operations in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru.
  • EH consists of operations in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Australia and Asia.

Each segment generates revenue from the EI, AMS and ES product lines.

The accounting policies of these reportable operating segments are the same as those described in Note 3 "Summary of Material Accounting Policies".

For internal Management reporting, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) has identified four operating segments which include: Canada, USA, LATAM, and EH. Each of the operating segments are supported by the Corporate head office. Corporate overheads are allocated to the operating segments based on revenue. In assessing its reporting and operating segments, the Company considered geographic locations, economic characteristics, the nature of products and services provided, the nature of production processes, the types of customers for its products and services, and distribution methods used. These considerations also factored into the decision to combine Canada and the USA into one reporting segment. For each of the operating segments, the CODM reviews internal management reports on at least a quarterly basis. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, the Company had no individual customer which accounted for more that 10 percent of its revenue (December 31, 2023 – none).

During the second quarter of 2024, the CODM reassessed how it analyzes the gross margin for each of the Company’s product lines, which resulted in the disaggregation of gross margin by product line and impacted operating income in the reporting segments for the year ended December 31, 2023. The impact to the reporting segments operating income for the year ended December 31, 2023, is a decrease of $1 million for NAM and an increase of $1 million for EH. Total consolidated gross margin and operating income remained unchanged.

The CODM also reassessed how it analyzes the total assets of each of the Company’s reporting segments. The CODM relies on information about each of the reporting segments’ “EI assets – operating leases” and “EI assets – finance leases receivable”. Such information includes the operating effectiveness of these assets and the returns on the related operating and finance leases.

In order to provide relevant information, the Company reclassified intercompany loans to Corporate from the respective reporting segments to conform to the current year presentation. The impact on segment assets for December 31, 2023, is a decrease of $183 million for NAM; a decrease of $6 million for EH; an increase of $3 million for LATAM and an increase of $186 million for Corporate. The impact on segment assets for January 1, 2023, was an increase of $8 million and $3 million for EH and LATAM and a decrease of $11 million for Corporate.

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The following tables provide certain financial information by the Company’s reporting segments.

Revenue and Operating Income

NAM LATAM EH Total
Years ended December 31, 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Segment revenue $ 1,626 $ 1,449 $ 407 $ 351 $ 447 $ 588 $ 2,480 $ 2,388
Intersegment revenue (62 ) (36 ) - (1 ) (4 ) (8 ) (66 ) (45 )
Revenue $ 1,564 $ 1,413 $ 407 $ 350 $ 443 $ 580 $ 2,414 $ 2,343
EI 146 127 257 248 265 201 668 576
AMS 279 286 70 57 159 140 508 483
ES 1,139 1,000 80 45 19 239 1,238 1,284
Revenue 1,564 1,413 407 350 443 580 2,414 2,343
EI 76 72 182 184 199 135 457 391
AMS 231 233 51 44 125 114 407 391
ES 915 840 65 37 66 227 1,046 1,104
COGS1 1,222 1,145 298 265 390 476 1,910 1,886
EI 70 55 75 64 66 66 211 185
AMS 48 53 19 13 34 26 101 92
ES 224 160 15 8 (47 ) 12 192 180
Gross Margin 342 268 109 85 53 104 504 457
SG&A1 177 144 64 53 86 96 327 293
FX loss (gain) (1 ) - 5 43 - - 4 43
Operating income (loss) $ 166 $ 124 $ 40 $ (11 ) $ (33 ) $ 8 $ 173 $ 121

1 Depreciation and amortization for the reporting segments are recorded in COGS and SG&A. During the year-ended December 31, 2024 the amount of depreciation and amortization in NAM was $74 million (December 31, 2023 – $69 million); LATAM was $53 million (December 31, 2023 – $48 million); and EH was $58 million (December 31, 2023 – $81 million).

Segment Assets

NAM LATAM EH Total
As at December 31, 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
EI assets – operating leases $ 286 $ 298 $ 185 $ 209 $ 242 $ 357 $ 713 $ 864
EI assets – finance leases receivable - - - - 238 204 238 204
Goodwill1 164 167 - - 258 266 422 433
Other segment assets 586 734 316 272 309 264 1,211 1,270
Corporate - - - - - - 207 187
Total segment assets $ 1,036 $ 1,199 $ 501 $ 481 $ 1,047 $ 1,091 $ 2,791 $ 2,958
NAM LATAM EH Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Dec 31, 2023 Jan 1, 2023 Dec 31, 2023 Jan 1, 2023 Dec 31, 2023 Jan 1, 2023 Dec 31, 2023 Jan 1, 2023
EI assets – operating leases $ 298 $ 342 $ 209 $ 195 $ 357 $ 377 $ 864 $ 914
EI assets – finance leases receivable - - - 26 204 191 204 217
Goodwill1 167 166 - 66 266 266 433 498
Other segment assets 734 841 272 395 264 52 1,270 1,288
Corporate - - - - - - 187 227
Total segment assets $ 1,199 $ 1,349 $ 481 $ 682 $ 1,091 $ 886 $ 2,958 $ 3,144

1 Total amount of goodwill in the Canada and USA operating segments at December 31, 2024, were $28 million and $136 million, respectively (December 31, 2023 – $31 million and $136 million, January 1, 2023 – $30 million and $136 million, respectively).

F-52 Annual Report 2024

Note 34. Subsequent Events

Potential USA and Canada Tariffs

The Company continues to closely monitor geopolitical tensions across North America, including the potential application of tariffs as announced by the USA and Canada Governments subsequent to December 31, 2024. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve, and given our diversified operations and proactive risk management, the Company has been working to mitigate the impact of potential tariffs. The timing and impact of the tariffs on the Company’s financial results cannot currently be quantified.

Declaration of Dividends

Subsequent to December 31, 2024, Enerflex declared a quarterly dividend of CAD $0.0375 per share, payable on March 24, 2025, to shareholders of record on March 10, 2025. The Board will continue to evaluate dividend payments on a quarterly basis, based on the availability of cash flow, anticipated market conditions, and the general needs of the business.

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EX-99.3

February 26, 2025

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") for Enerflex Ltd. ("Enerflex" or the “Company") should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements (the "Financial Statements") for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the cautionary statements regarding forward-looking information in the "Forward-Looking Statements" section of this MD&A.

The MD&A focuses on information and material results from the Financial Statements and considers known risks and uncertainties relating to the energy sector. This discussion should not be considered exhaustive, as it excludes possible future changes that may occur in general economic, political, and environmental conditions. Additionally, other factors may or may not occur, which could affect industry conditions and/or Enerflex in the future. Additional information relating to the Company can be found in the Company’s Annual Information Form (“AIF”), Management Information Circular and Form 40-F, which are available on the Company's website at www.enerflex.com and under the Company's SEDAR+ and EDGAR profiles at www.sedarplus.ca and www.sec.gov/edgar, respectively.

The financial information reported herein has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and is presented in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

The Company

Enerflex deploys and services high-quality sustainable energy infrastructure. The Company's comprehensive portfolio includes compression, processing, cryogenic, and treated water solutions, spanning all phases of a project's lifecycle, from front-end engineering and design to after-market services. Enerflex is optimally positioned to serve its client partners in core markets, enhancing long-term shareholder value through sustainable improvements in efficiency, profitability, and cash flow generation.

Headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, the Company has operations in 17 countries across North America, Latin America, and the Eastern Hemisphere. With over 700,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing capability in three fabrication facilities across North America, Enerflex delivers high-quality, long-life solutions globally.

Enerflex’s stable Energy Infrastructure (“EI”) business generates steady, recurring revenue. It is through this offering Enerflex owns, operates, and manages critical infrastructure under contract for its client partners’ operations. The Engineered Systems (“ES”) product line is the sale of customized modular natural gas-handling and produced water solutions, enabling removal of natural gas liquids (NGLs), oil processing technology, and treated water applications. After-market Service (“AMS”) includes installation, commissioning, operations and maintenance, and parts sales, along with global support for all product lines. Through its EI and AMS product lines, Enerflex continues to build an increasingly resilient and sustainable business, stabilizing cash flows over the long term and reducing cyclicality in the business.

Enerflex’s expert teams of professionals, industry-certified mechanics and technicians, and tradespeople cover the key disciplines of engineering, design, manufacturing, construction, commissioning, asset maintenance, and service, and are strategically situated across a network of locations globally.

M- 1

Change in Presentation Currency

Effective January 1, 2024, the Company changed its presentation currency from Canadian dollars (“CAD”) to United States dollars (“USD”). The change provides more relevant reporting of the Company’s financial position, given that a significant portion of the Company’s legal entities applied USD as its functional currency and a significant portion of the Company’s expenses, cash flows, assets, and revenue are denominated in USD. The change in presentation currency represents a voluntary change in accounting policy. The Company has applied the presentation currency change retrospectively. All periods presented in this MD&A have been translated into the new presentation currency, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”. Further details are provided in Note 4 of the Notes to the Financial Statements and “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of this MD&A.

Enerflex Strategy

Enerflex’s 45-year success is built upon our shared Vision of: Transforming Energy for a Sustainable Future, propelled by a long-term strategy centered on four foundational pillars:

  • Leading Position in Growing Markets: Using the Company’s strong market position in core countries to benefit from expected growth in natural gas and produced water volumes.
  • Stable EI Platform: Building upon an EI platform that generates steady, recurring revenue.
  • ES, a Strategic Differentiator: Our ES modularized energy solutions distinguish Enerflex through our commitment to technical excellence and provides unique advantages to Enerflex’s EI and AMS business lines.
  • Financial Strength and Discipline: Maintaining balance sheet strength and paying a sustainable dividend.

The underlying macroeconomic drivers for our business remains strong, and with a global focus on energy security and rise in demand for low-emission natural gas, our business lines will continue to deliver solid performance.

Through disciplined execution, technical expertise, and a strong brand reputation, we are well-positioned to meet the increasing demand for sustainable energy infrastructure via our integrated natural gas, treated water, and energy transition solutions – and continue generating lasting value for all stakeholders.

Enerflex has also developed targeted regional strategies to optimize local opportunities:

North America ("NAM")

In NAM, Enerflex provides natural gas solutions to support upstream and midstream activities required to meet local demand. The Company benefits from increasing domestic demand and a growing liquefied natural gas (“LNG”) export industry in North America.

  • EI: In the USA, Enerflex operates a contract compression rental fleet of approximately 428,000 HP, with the largest portion operating in the Permian Basin. Enerflex has responded to customer demand for lower carbon solutions, with electric drive representing approximately 20 percent of the Company’s fleet. The Company benefits from vertical integration with its ES business, providing cost and timing efficiencies compared to its peers.
  • AMS: Enerflex provides mechanical services and parts to a large installed base of critical natural gas equipment across key resource plays in the USA and Canada. The Company looks to secure service contracts with client partners as a means of enabling recurring business.
  • ES: Enerflex holds a market leading position for the engineering and manufacturing of modularized solutions for natural gas processing and compression. With three state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities, Enerflex maintains high standards, ensuring our client partners receive unparalleled service and product excellence. Our solutions are delivered both domestically and internationally, highlighting our direct sales approach to the Eastern Hemisphere and Latin America.
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Latin America ("LATAM")

In LATAM, Enerflex focuses primarily on long-term opportunities through EI ownership and AMS support. The Company also serves the LATAM region through its ES manufacturing facility located in Houston.

  • EI: Enerflex targets long-term contract compression solutions and modularized energy infrastructure to support increasing natural gas production across the region, with a focus on Argentina, Brazil and Mexico.
  • AMS: Leveraging its EI footprint, Enerflex focuses on after-market services, parts, operations, maintenance, and overhaul services. LATAM has eight fully equipped workshops providing coverage across the region to best serve client partners.

Eastern Hemisphere ("EH")

Across the EH region, Enerflex focuses primarily on long-term opportunities through EI ownership and AMS support. Enerflex’s core operating countries in this region include Oman and Bahrain.

  • EI: Enerflex invests in long-term infrastructure assets to support the Company’s ongoing strategy to grow the recurring nature of its business. Projects cover compression, processing, and treated water solutions.
  • AMS: Leveraging its EI footprint in the region, Enerflex continues to grow its AMS capabilities. The team delivers comprehensive mechanical services, including parts distribution, operations and maintenance, and equipment optimization.

Outlook

During 2025, Enerflex’s priorities include: (1) enhancing the profitability of core operations; (2) leveraging the Company’s leading position in core operating countries to capitalize on expected increases in natural gas and produced water volumes; and (3) maximizing free cash flow to further strengthen Enerflex’s financial position, provide direct shareholder returns, and invest in selective customer supported growth opportunities.

Industry Update

Enerflex’s preliminary outlook for 2025 reflects steady demand across its business lines and geographic regions. Operating results will be underpinned by the highly contracted EI product line and the recurring nature of AMS, which together are expected to account for approximately 65 percent of our gross margin before depreciation and amortization. Enerflex’s EI product line is supported by customer contracts, which are expected to generate approximately $1.5 billion of revenue during their current terms.

Complementing Enerflex's recurring revenue businesses is the ES product line, which carried a backlog of approximately $1.3 billion at December 31, 2024, the majority of which is expected to convert into revenue over the next 12 months. During 2025, ES gross margin before depreciation and amortization is expected to be more consistent with the historical long-term average for this business line, reflective of the weakness in domestic natural gas prices during much of 2024 and a shift of project mix in Enerflex’s ES backlog. Notwithstanding, near-term revenue for this business line is expected to remain steady. Enerflex is encouraged by initial customer response to improved domestic natural gas prices, and the medium-term outlook for ES products and services continues to be attractive, driven by expected increases in natural gas and produced water volumes across Enerflex’s global footprint.

The Company continues to closely monitor geopolitical tensions across North America, including the potential application of tariffs. Based on currently available information, the direct impact of tariffs on Enerflex’s business is expected to be mitigated by the Company’s diversified operations and proactive risk management. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada, and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve, and the Company has been working to mitigate the impact of potential tariffs. The USA is Enerflex’s

M- 3

largest operating region, generating 45 percent of consolidated revenue in 2024 by destination of sale, and we believe the Company is well positioned to benefit from growth in domestic energy production. Enerflex’s operations in Canada and Mexico generated 10 percent and 3 percent of consolidated revenue in 2024, respectively.

Capital Spending

Enerflex is targeting a disciplined capital program in 2025, with total capital expenditures of $110 million to $130 million. This includes a total of approximately $70 million for maintenance and property, plant and equipment (“PP&E”) capital expenditures. Similar to 2024, disciplined capital spending will focus on customer supported opportunities in the USA and the Middle East. Notably, the fundamentals for contract compression in the USA remain strong, led by expected increases in natural gas production in the Permian basin and capital spending discipline from market participants. Enerflex will continue to make selective customer supported growth investments in this business.

Capital Allocation

Providing meaningful direct shareholder returns is a priority for Enerflex. With the Company operating within its target leverage range of bank-adjusted net debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 1.5x to 2.0x, Enerflex is positioned to increase direct shareholder returns. This is reflected through the previously announced 50 percent increase of the Company’s quarterly dividend.

Going forward, capital allocation decisions will be based on delivering value to Enerflex shareholders and measured against Enerflex’s ability to maintain balance sheet strength. In addition to increases to the Company’s dividend, share repurchases, and disciplined growth capital spending, Enerflex will also consider reducing leverage below its target range to further improve balance sheet strength and lower net finance costs. Unlocking greater financial flexibility positions the Company to capitalize on opportunities to optimize our debt stack and respond to evolving market conditions.

EH Cryo Project Update

During the second quarter of 2024, Enerflex suspended site activity on the EH Cryo project, demobilized its personnel and provided its customer with notice of Force Majeure following a fatal drone attack at an adjacent facility. Due to the continuing Force Majeure and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its obligations under the EH Cryo project contract, Enerflex terminated the contract during the fourth quarter of 2024.

The future revenue associated with the cancelled performance obligations of $75 million has been removed from the Company’s ES backlog. There was no gross margin on the future revenue associated with the cancelled performance obligation for the EH Cryo project.

On termination of the contract, the Company reassessed the value of the unbilled revenue associated with the EH Cryo project. The previously recognized unbilled revenue of $178 million associated with the EH Cryo project was reduced by $17 million to reflect the revised estimated transaction price. The decrease in the unbilled revenue was accounted for as a reduction to revenue during the fourth quarter of 2024. Management has made estimates and assumptions surrounding the expected proceeds and profitability of the EH Cryo project contract, the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression and other factors that impact the amount of revenue recognized for the project. Although these factors are reviewed as part of the project management process, changes in these estimates or assumptions could lead to changes in the revenue recognized.

The Company previously recognized a provision for unrecoverable costs of its obligation to complete the project (“onerous loss provision”). On termination of the contract during the fourth quarter of 2024, the outstanding provision of $17 million was derecognized as the Company no longer had an obligation to incur

M-4 Annual Report 2024

additional costs to complete the project after termination. The derecognition of the onerous loss provision was accounted for as a reduction to cost of goods sold (“COGS”) during the fourth quarter of 2024.

The combined effect of the reduction in unbilled revenue and the derecognition of the onerous loss provision did not impact the Company’s gross margin.

Management does not expect settlement of the outstanding amounts from the customer within the next twelve months. As a result, the revised unbilled revenue of $161 million was reclassified to other long-term assets. Enerflex is seeking to recover all amounts owing, including the unbilled revenue, through arbitration proceedings.

Since inception of the project, Enerflex has maintained a $31 million Letter of Credit in support of its obligation under the EH Cryo project contract. Enerflex would view any drawing of the financial security in the prevailing circumstances as improper and would be considered as an additional receivable owed by the customer. See the “Legal Proceedings” section of this MD&A.

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Summary Results

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages and ratios) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenue $ 561 $ 574 $ 2,414 $ 2,343
Gross margin 140 119 504 457
Gross margin as a percentage of revenue 25.0 % 20.7 % 20.9 % 19.5 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") 92 74 327 293
Foreign exchange (gain) loss (2 ) 16 4 43
Operating income 50 29 173 121
EBITDA1 92 - 364 240
EBIT1 47 (51 ) 179 42
EBT1 21 (76 ) 81 (52 )
Net earnings (loss) 15 (95 ) 32 (83 )
Cash provided by operating activities 113 158 324 206
Key Financial Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)2
ES bookings3 $ 301 $ 265 $ 1,401 $ 1,306
ES backlog3 1,280 1,134 1,280 1,134
EI contract backlog4 1,545 1,700 1,545 1,700
Gross margin before depreciation and amortization (“Gross <br>     margin before D&A”)5 174 158 642 609
Gross margin before D&A as a percentage of revenue5 31.0 % 27.5 % 26.6 % 26.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA6 121 91 432 378
Free cash flow7 76 139 222 95
Net debt 616 824 616 824
Bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio 1.5x 2.3x 1.5x 2.3x
Return on capital employed (“ROCE”)8 10.3 % 2.1 % 10.3 % 2.1 %

1EBITDA is defined as earnings before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBIT is defined as earnings before finance costs and income taxes. EBT is defined as earnings before taxes.

2These KPIs are non-IFRS measures. Further detail is provided in the “Non-IFRS Measures” section of this MD&A.

3Refer to the “ES Bookings and Backlog” section of this MD&A for further details.

4Refer to the “EI Contract Backlog” section of this MD&A for further details.

5Refer to the “Gross Margin by Product line” section of this MD&A for further details.

6Refer to the “Adjusted EBITDA” section of this MD&A for further details.

7The Company amended its definition of free cash flow. Refer to the “Free Cash Flow” section of this MD&A for further details.

8Determined by using the trailing 12-month period.

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Results Overview

  • Enerflex generated revenue of $561 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to revenue of $574 million generated during the same period in 2023. The revenue decrease is primarily due to lower ES revenue partially offset by higher AMS revenue from increased utilization and service activity. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, Enerflex recorded revenue of $2,414 million compared to $2,343 million in the same period of 2023, primarily from continued strong performance from the Company's recurring revenue product lines as a result of steady utilization and price increases on existing EI contracts, and steady ES revenue from project volumes in NAM.

  • During the three months ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded gross margin of $140 million and 25.0 percent, increasing from $119 million and 20.7 percent during the three months ended December 31, 2023. The increased gross margin is attributable to higher margin projects executed in ES and increased contributions from EI in LATAM. Gross margin for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, was $504 million and 20.9 percent, increasing from $457 million and 19.5 percent during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

  • Cash provided by operating activities was $113 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, which is a decrease of $45 million from the same period in 2023, primarily due to lower recovery of working capital related to the timing and execution of ES projects. Free cash flow was $76 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $139 million during the same period last year. The decrease in free cash flow is also attributable to lower recovery of working capital in addition to higher capital expenditures during the fourth quarter of 2024. Cash provided by operating activities was $324 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, which is an increase of $118 million from the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The current year includes working capital recovery of $106 million, primarily related to strong working capital management in the ES business. Free cash flow was a source of cash of $222 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $95 million during the same period last year attributable to higher recovery of working capital and lower capital expenditures in 2024.

  • The Company recorded SG&A of $92 million and $327 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $74 million and $293 million during the same periods of 2023. The variance is primarily due to higher share price in 2024 resulting in increased mark-to-market expense on share-based compensation and a bad debt recovery of $9 million in the comparative 2023 period.

  • Enerflex reported operating income of $50 million and $173 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to operating income of $29 million and $121 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The increase in operating income was also influenced by lower foreign exchange losses in 2024.

  • As previously announced, Enerflex completed the partial redemption of $62 million (or 10 percent of the aggregate principal amount originally issued) of its senior secured notes (“Notes”). The redemption was completed on October 11, 2024 (the “Redemption Date”) at a redemption price of 103 percent of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, the Company repaid $233 million of long-term debt, which included the $62 million partial redemption of its Notes, and further reduced its bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio to 1.5x through strong cash flow generation and continued execution of its large ES backlog. At December 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with its covenants.

  • The Company invested $32 million in capital expenditures during the fourth quarter of 2024, which comprised of $21 million related to maintenance expenditures across the Company's global EI assets and PP&E and $11 million for growth initiatives in NAM. The Company also invested $15 million to expand an EI project in EH that will be accounted for as a finance lease when completed.

  • Enerflex recorded ES bookings of $301 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $265 million during the three months ended December 31, 2023, representing a $36 million increase. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, Enerflex secured $1,401 million of ES bookings, representing an increase of $95 million over the same period last year. The changes in ES bookings are attributed to higher overall compression bookings, partially offset by the reversal of the remaining $75 million of backlog related to the EH Cryo project which had no gross margin on future revenue to be recognized. Refer to the “EH Cryo Project Update” section of this MD&A for further details. The Company continues to have a healthy backlog of $1.3 billion at December 31, 2024, compared to $1.1 billion at December 31, 2023.

  • Enerflex introduced EI contract backlog by reporting segment as a key performance indicator of future revenue generation for the EI product line. The Company’s EI contract backlog of $1.5 billion at December 31, 2024, decreased when compared to backlog of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2023, primarily due to revenue recognition from existing EI contracts.

  • The Company continues to closely monitor geopolitical tensions across North America, including the potential application of tariffs as announced by the USA and Canada Governments subsequent to December 31, 2024. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve, and given our diversified operations and proactive risk management, the Company has been working to mitigate the impact of potential tariffs. The timing and impact of the tariffs on the Company’s financial results cannot currently be quantified.

  • Subsequent to December 31, 2024, Enerflex declared a quarterly dividend of CAD $0.0375 per share, payable on March 24, 2025, to shareholders of record on March 10, 2025. The Board will continue to evaluate dividend payments on an ongoing basis, based on availability of cash flow, anticipated market conditions, and general needs of the business.

M-8 Annual Report 2024

Adjusted EBITDA

Enerflex’s financial results include items that are unique, and items that Management and users of the Financial Statements adjust for when evaluating results. The Company removes the impact of these items when calculating Adjusted EBITDA. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation from EBIT or EBITDA or as a replacement for measures prepared as determined under IFRS. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similar non-IFRS measures disclosed by other issuers.

Enerflex believes the adjustment of items that are unique or not in the normal course of continuing operations increases the comparability across items within the Financial Statements or between periods of the Financial Statements. An example of items that are considered unique are restructuring, transaction and integration costs, while an example of an item that increases comparability includes share-based compensation, which fluctuates based on share price that can be influenced by external factors that are not directly relevant to the Company’s current operations. Items the Company has adjusted for in the past include, but are not limited to, restructuring, transaction, and integration costs; share-based compensation; impact of finance leases to account for the lease principal payments received over the term of the related lease and removing the non-cash upfront selling profit; gain or loss on redemption option associated with the Company’s Notes; government grants; impairments or gains on idle facilities; and impairment of goodwill. These items are considered either unique, non-recurring, or non-cash transactions, and not indicative of the ongoing normal operations of the Company.

Three months ended December 31, 2024
($ millions) NAM LATAM EH Total
Net earnings1 $ 15
Income taxes1 6
Net finance costs1,2 26
EBIT3 $ 34 $ 11 $ 4 $ 47
Depreciation and Amortization 19 12 14 45
EBITDA $ 53 $ 23 $ 18 $ 92
Restructuring, transaction and integration costs 1 - - 1
Share-based compensation 11 2 3 16
Impact of finance leases
Principal payments received - - 10 10
Loss on redemption options3 2
Adjusted EBITDA $ 65 $ 25 $ 31 $ 121

1The Company included net earnings, income taxes, and net finance costs on a consolidated basis to reconcile to EBIT.

2Net finance costs are considered corporate expenditures and therefore have not been allocated to reporting segments.

3EBIT includes $2 million loss on redemption options associated with the Notes. Debt is managed within Corporate and is not allocated to reporting segments.

Three months ended December 31, 2023
($ millions) NAM LATAM EH Total
Net loss1 $ (95 )
Income taxes1 19
Net finance costs1,2 25
EBIT $ 47 $ (84 ) $ (14 ) $ (51 )
Depreciation and amortization 18 14 19 51
EBITDA $ 65 $ (70 ) $ 5 $ -
Restructuring, transaction and integration costs 3 2 13 18
Share-based compensation (1 ) - - (1 )
Impact of finance leases
Principal payments received - - 9 9
Goodwill impairment - 65 - 65
Adjusted EBITDA $ 67 $ (3 ) $ 27 $ 91

1The Company included net earnings, income taxes, and net finance costs on a consolidated basis to reconcile to EBIT.

2Net finance costs are considered corporate expenditures and therefore have not been allocated to reporting segments.

M- 9
Twelve months ended December 31, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
($ millions) NAM LATAM EH Total
Net earnings1 $ 32
Income taxes1 49
Net finance costs1,2 98
EBIT3 $ 166 $ 29 $ (33 ) $ 179
Depreciation and amortization 74 53 58 185
EBITDA $ 240 $ 82 $ 25 $ 364
Restructuring, transaction and integration costs 7 4 3 14
Share-based compensation 19 5 5 29
Impact of finance leases
Upfront gain - - (3 ) (3 )
Principal payments received - 1 44 45
Gain on redemption options3 (17 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ 266 $ 92 $ 74 $ 432

1The Company included net earnings, income taxes, and net finance costs on a consolidated basis to reconcile to EBIT.

2Net finance costs are considered corporate expenditures and therefore have not been allocated to reporting segments.

3EBIT includes $17 million gain on redemption options associated with the Notes. Debt is managed within Corporate and is not allocated to reporting segments.

Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
($ millions) NAM LATAM EH Total
Net loss1 $ (83 )
Income taxes1 31
Net finance costs1,2 94
EBIT $ 127 $ (90 ) $ 5 $ 42
Depreciation and amortization 69 48 81 198
EBITDA $ 196 $ (42 ) $ 86 $ 240
Restructuring, transaction and integration costs 11 10 23 44
Share-based compensation 4 1 1 6
Impact of finance leases
Upfront gain - - (13 ) (13 )
Principal payments received - 1 35 36
Goodwill impairment - 65 - 65
Adjusted EBITDA $ 211 $ 35 $ 132 $ 378

1The Company included net earnings, income taxes, and net finance costs on a consolidated basis to reconcile to EBIT.

2Net finance costs are considered corporate expenditures and therefore have not been allocated to reporting segments.

Refer to the section “Segmented Results” of this MD&A for additional information about results by geographic location.

M-10 Annual Report 2024

ES Bookings and Backlog

Enerflex monitors its ES bookings and backlog as indicators of future revenue generation and business activity levels for the ES product line. ES bookings are recorded in the period when a firm commitment or order is received from clients. Bookings increase backlog in the period they are received, while revenue recognized on ES products decrease backlog in the period the revenue is recognized. Accordingly, ES backlog is an indication of revenue to be recognized in future periods. Revenue from contracts that have been classified as finance leases for newly built equipment is recorded as ES bookings. The full amount of revenue is removed from backlog at commencement of the lease.

Enerflex recorded bookings of $301 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, which was higher than the $265 million bookings during the same period in 2023, and attributable to increased bookings for compression contracts in NAM.

Enerflex recorded bookings of $1.4 billion during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, increasing from the $1.3 billion recorded during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

ES backlog of $1.3 billion at December 31, 2024, increased from a backlog of $1.1 billion at December 31, 2023, attributable to steady client activities in the ES business. Processing orders represent approximately 45 percent of Enerflex’s backlog at December 31, 2024.

Enerflex’s backlog of $1.3 billion as at December 31, 2024, provides strong visibility for the ES business and the Company expects near-term revenue for the ES business to remain steady. Enerflex is encouraged by initial customer response to improved natural gas prices in NAM and the medium-term outlook for ES products and services continues to be attractive, driven by expected increases in natural gas and produced water volumes across Enerflex’s global footprint.

ES bookings and backlog by reporting segment are disclosed in the “Segmented Results” section of this MD&A.

M- 11

EI Contract Backlog

The Company’s EI contract backlog is recognized from lease agreements executed with clients for leasing and/or operations and maintenance of the Company’s EI assets. Lease agreements executed during the period increases EI contract backlog while revenue recognized on EI products decreases the EI contract backlog in the period the revenue is recognized.

Enerflex has lease agreements with clients for EI assets with initial terms ranging from one to 10 years. Enerflex provides information on the recognition of revenue of EI contract backlog in Note 21 of the Financial Statements.

The following table sets forth EI contract backlog by reporting segment:

($ millions) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
NAM $ 136 $ 83 $ 60
LATAM 458 496 783
EH 951 1,121 1,275
Total EI contract backlog $ 1,545 $ 1,700 $ 2,118

Enerflex reported EI contract backlog of $1.5 billion at December 31, 2024, a decrease when compared to the backlog of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2023. The decrease is largely due to conversion of an operating lease that is now accounted for as a finance lease due to a contract extension and modification in the first quarter of 2024 in EH, and revenue recognition from existing contracts in EH and LATAM. NAM’s backlog increased as a result of new contracts.

Segmented Results

Enerflex has three reporting segments: NAM, LATAM, and EH, each of which are supported by Enerflex’s corporate function. Corporate overheads are allocated to reporting segments based on revenue. In assessing its reporting segments, the Company considers geographic locations, economic characteristics, nature of products and services provided, nature of production processes, types of clients for its products and services, and distribution methods used.

M-12 Annual Report 2024

NAM

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
ES bookings $ 363 $ 202 $ 1,327 $ 1,139
ES backlog 1,119 932 1,119 932
EI contract backlog 136 83 136 83
Segment revenue $ 384 $ 354 $ 1,626 $ 1,449
Intersegment revenue (6 ) (11 ) (62 ) (36 )
Revenue $ 378 $ 343 $ 1,564 $ 1,413
EI $ 36 $ 33 $ 146 $ 127
AMS 73 75 279 286
ES 269 235 1,139 1,000
Revenue 378 343 1,564 1,413
EI 17 16 70 55
AMS 12 15 48 53
ES 50 45 224 160
Gross margin 79 76 342 268
Gross margin % 20.9 % 22.2 % 21.9 % 19.0 %
EI 28 25 105 86
AMS 14 16 54 58
ES 52 47 230 168
Gross margin before D&A 94 88 389 312
Gross margin before D&A % 24.9 % 25.7 % 24.9 % 22.1 %
SG&A 46 31 177 144
Foreign exchange gain (1 ) - (1 ) -
Operating income 34 45 166 124
EBIT 34 47 166 127
EBITDA 53 65 240 196
Adjusted EBITDA 65 67 266 221

ES bookings of $363 million and $1,327 million in the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 increased by $161 million and $188 million compared to the same periods in 2023. The continued strength in bookings is based on steady client activity levels. Accordingly, ES backlog has been strong for four consecutive quarters and should result in ongoing strong ES revenue generation over the near term.

EI contract backlog of $136 million at December 31, 2024, is higher than $83 million at December 31, 2023, as a result of new bookings and inflationary price adjustments.

Revenue of $378 million and $1,564 million for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, increased by $35 million and $151 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023, primarily from increased ES revenue from elevated activity levels on a strong opening backlog and sustained client bookings. The segment also saw an increase in EI revenue due to increased EI contract backlog and inflationary price adjustments on existing contracts. Total ES and EI revenue increases were offset by lower AMS revenue primarily due to lower utilization. Full-year AMS revenue was also impacted by hurricanes that impacted the Gulf Coast region during the third quarter of 2024.

Gross margin increased during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 2023, attributable to higher overall revenue and improved margins on executed ES projects.

SG&A was higher during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same periods last year, primarily due to higher share price that resulted in increased mark-to-market expense on share-based compensation. Year-to-date increase in SG&A is also attributable to recovery of a previously written off receivable of $9 million in the comparative period.

At December 31, 2024, the USA contract compression fleet totaled approximately 428,000 horsepower. Average utilization of the fleet for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, was 95 percent and 94 percent respectively, consistent with the 93 percent and 94 percent for the 2023 comparative periods.

M- 13

LATAM

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
ES bookings $ 4 $ 60 $ 17 $ 85
ES backlog 16 79 16 79
EI contract backlog 458 496 458 496
Segment revenue $ 109 $ 97 $ 407 $ 351
Intersegment revenue - - - (1 )
Revenue $ 109 $ 97 $ 407 $ 350
EI $ 69 $ 63 $ 257 $ 248
AMS 21 19 70 57
ES 19 15 80 45
Revenue 109 97 407 350
EI 24 16 75 64
AMS 5 4 19 13
ES 4 - 15 8
Gross margin 33 20 109 85
Gross margin % 30.3 % 20.6 % 26.8 % 24.3 %
EI 35 27 124 107
AMS 5 5 19 14
ES 4 - 15 8
Gross margin before D&A 44 32 158 129
Gross margin before D&A % 40.4 % 33.0 % 38.8 % 36.9 %
SG&A 21 9 64 53
Foreign exchange loss - 16 5 43
Operating income (loss) 12 (5 ) 40 (11 )
EBIT 11 (84 ) 29 (90 )
EBITDA 23 (70 ) 82 (42 )
Adjusted EBITDA 25 (3 ) 92 35

ES bookings of $4 million and $17 million in the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, decreased by $56 million and $68 million compared to the same periods in 2023. Enerflex continues to monitor potential projects and is well positioned to capitalize on those opportunities should they proceed.

EI contract backlog was $458 million at December 31, 2024, compared to $496 million at December 31, 2023. The decrease of $38 million is primarily due to revenue recognition from existing contracts.

Revenue was $109 million and $407 million for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $97 million and $350 million for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The increases in revenue are primarily from increases in ES revenue based on the pace of execution on projects in its backlog, as well as increased EI revenue due to rate adjustments on existing contracts, and increased AMS revenue from stronger parts sales and service activities.

Gross margin increased by $13 million and $24 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same periods last year, mainly due to increased revenue in all product lines. Gross margin for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, included the sale of certain EI assets which resulted in a higher gross margin percentage when compared to the prior year.

SG&A of $21 million and $64 million during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, increased from the $9 million and $53 million during the same periods last year, primarily attributable to increased compensation and higher share price that resulted in increased mark-to-market expense on share-based compensation.

Foreign exchange losses decreased during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023, which is the result of a slower rate of devaluation of the Argentine peso and effective cash management strategies implemented in Argentina.

M-14 Annual Report 2024

EH

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
ES bookings $ (66 ) $ 3 $ 57 $ 82
ES backlog 145 123 145 123
EI contract backlog 951 1,121 951 1,121
Segment revenue $ 75 $ 138 $ 447 $ 588
Intersegment revenue (1 ) (4 ) (4 ) (8 )
Revenue $ 74 $ 134 $ 443 $ 580
EI $ 44 $ 57 $ 265 $ 201
AMS 43 38 159 140
ES (13 ) 39 19 239
Revenue 74 134 443 580
EI 15 20 66 66
AMS 11 8 34 26
ES 2 (5 ) (47 ) 12
Gross margin 28 23 53 104
Gross margin % 37.8 % 17.2 % 12.0 % 17.9 %
EI 23 35 105 127
AMS 11 8 36 28
ES 2 (5 ) (46 ) 13
Gross margin before D&A 36 38 95 168
Gross margin before D&A % 48.6 % 28.4 % 21.4 % 29.0 %
SG&A 25 34 86 96
Foreign exchange gain (1 ) - - -
Operating income (loss) 4 (11 ) (33 ) 8
EBIT 4 (14 ) (33 ) 5
EBITDA 18 5 25 86
Adjusted EBITDA 31 27 74 132

ES bookings were negative $66 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, and $57 million for the full year. The decrease from the comparable 2023 reporting periods is attributable to the reversal of the remaining $75 million of backlog related to the EH Cryo project on termination of the contract, and which had no gross margin on future revenue to be recognized. The decrease was offset by new bookings secured during the year, which increased the segment’s ES backlog to $145 million at December 31, 2024.

EI contract backlog was $951 million at December 31, 2024, compared to $1,121 million at December 31, 2023. The decrease of $170 million is primarily due to conversion of an operating lease that is now accounted for as a finance lease on modification of the lease contract in the first quarter of 2024, and revenue recognition from existing contracts.

Revenue decreased by $60 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period last year. This decrease in revenue is primarily due to lower ES revenue relating to the EH Cryo project that was suspended in the second quarter of 2024 and subsequently terminated during the three months ended December 31, 2024. Lower EI revenue is attributed to the EI asset previously accounted for as an operating lease that was converted to a finance lease in the first quarter of 2024. Offsetting the lower ES and EI revenue was increased AMS revenue, from increased service activity and parts sales.

Revenue decreased by $137 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period last year. The decrease in revenue is primarily due to lower ES revenue related to the suspension and subsequent termination of the EH Cryo project contract. Offsetting the decrease in ES revenue is increased EI revenue due to upfront revenue recognized on the EI asset previously accounted for as an operating lease that is now accounted for as a finance lease, and higher AMS revenue from increased service activity and parts sales.

Gross margin was $28 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $23 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The increase is due to higher gross margin contribution from AMS attributable to increased service activity and parts sales.

M- 15

Gross margin was $53 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $104 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease is due to lower ES revenue from project delays and increased costs on the EH Cryo project, which was suspended and subsequently terminated during the fourth quarter of 2024, and the impact of a larger upfront gain on commencement and recognition of a finance lease project in the first quarter of 2023.

SG&A was lower during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023 due to expenditures incurred in the prior year to integrate and optimize the acquired Exterran business. This variance was slightly offset by increased mark-to-market expense on share-based compensation in 2024.

M-16 Annual Report 2024

Gross Margin by Product Line

Each of Enerflex’s regional business segments oversees the execution of all three product lines described in “The Company” section of this MD&A: EI, AMS, and ES.

The Company considers its EI and AMS product lines to be recurring in nature, given that revenue is typically contracted and extends into the future. The Company aims to diversify and expand EI and AMS offerings, which the Company believes offer longer-term stability in earnings compared to ES revenue, which historically has been dependent on cyclical demand for new compression, processing, and electric power equipment. While individual EI and AMS contracts are subject to cancellation or have varying lengths, the Company does not believe these characteristics preclude these product lines from being considered recurring in nature.

The components of each product line’s gross margin and gross margin before D&A are disclosed in the tables below.

Three months ended December 31, 2024
($ millions, except percentages) EI AMS ES1 Total
Revenue $ 149 $ 137 $ 275 $ 561
Cost of goods sold:
Operating expenses 63 107 217 387
Depreciation and amortization 30 2 2 34
Gross margin $ 56 $ 28 $ 56 $ 140
Gross margin % 36.9 % 20.4 % 20.4 % 25.0 %
Gross margin before D&A $ 86 $ 30 $ 58 $ 174
Gross margin before D&A % 57.7 % 21.9 % 21.1 % 31.0 %

1 Gross margin percentage and gross margin before D&A percentage increased during the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period last year, primarily due to project mix and recoveries as well as decreased revenue on termination of the EH Cryo project contract.

Three months ended December 31, 2023
($ millions, except percentages) EI AMS ES Total
Revenue $ 153 $ 132 $ 289 $ 574
Cost of goods sold:
Operating expenses 66 103 247 416
Depreciation and amortization 35 2 2 39
Gross margin $ 52 $ 27 $ 40 $ 119
Gross margin % 34.0 % 20.5 % 13.8 % 20.7 %
Gross margin before D&A $ 87 $ 29 $ 42 $ 158
Gross margin before D&A % 56.9 % 22.0 % 14.5 % 27.5 %
Twelve months ended December 31, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
($ millions, except percentages) EI AMS ES Total
Revenue $ 668 $ 508 $ 1,238 $ 2,414
Cost of goods sold:
Operating expenses 334 399 1,039 1,772
Depreciation and amortization 123 8 7 138
Gross margin $ 211 $ 101 $ 192 $ 504
Gross margin % 31.6 % 19.9 % 15.5 % 20.9 %
Gross margin before D&A $ 334 $ 109 $ 199 $ 642
Gross margin before D&A % 50.0 % 21.5 % 16.1 % 26.6 %
Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
($ millions, except percentages) EI AMS ES Total
Revenue $ 576 $ 483 $ 1,284 $ 2,343
Cost of goods sold:
Operating expenses 256 383 1,095 1,734
Depreciation and amortization 135 8 9 152
Gross margin $ 185 $ 92 $ 180 $ 457
Gross margin % 32.1 % 19.0 % 14.0 % 19.5 %
Gross margin before D&A $ 320 $ 100 $ 189 $ 609
Gross margin before D&A % 55.6 % 20.7 % 14.7 % 26.0 %
M- 17
---

Non-IFRS Measures

Enerflex measures its financial performance using several key financial performance indicators, some of which do not have standardized meanings as prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These non-IFRS measures are also used by Management in its assessment of relative investments in operations and include adjusted EBITDA, ES bookings and backlog, EI contract backlog, gross margin before D&A, recurring gross margin before D&A, net debt, ROCE, bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio, free cash flow, and dividend payout ratio, and should not be considered as alternatives to net earnings or any other measure of performance under IFRS. Reconciliation of these non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measure is provided below and in the relevant sections where appropriate. ES bookings and backlog and EI contract backlog do not have a directly comparable IFRS measure.

Gross Margin before D&A

The Company defines gross margin before D&A as gross margin excluding the impact of depreciation and amortization. The historical costs of assets may differ if they were acquired through acquisition or constructed, resulting in differing depreciation. Gross margin before D&A is useful to present operating performance of the business before the impact of depreciation and amortization that may not be comparable across assets. Reconciliation of gross margin before D&A to the most directly comparable IFRS measure is presented in the "Gross Margin by Product Line" section of this MD&A.

Recurring Gross Margin before D&A

The Company introduced recurring gross margin before D&A as a new key performance indicator to help users of the financial report assess Enerflex’s recurring business. Recurring gross margin before D&A is defined as gross margin before D&A from the EI and AMS product lines. These recurring gross margin before D&A are typically contracted and extend into the future, rather than only being recognized as a single transaction. EI gross margin before D&A relates to compression, processing, treated water, and electric power equipment. AMS gross margin before D&A is derived from installation, commissioning, operations and maintenance of client equipment, and parts sales. Conversely, gross margin before D&A from the Company’s ES product line is for the manufacturing and delivery of equipment and is non-recurring once the goods are delivered. While EI and AMS contracts are subject to cancellation or have varying lengths, the Company does not believe these characteristics preclude them from being considered recurring in nature.

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
EI gross margin before D&A1 $ 86 $ 87 $ 334 $ 320
AMS gross margin before D&A1 30 29 109 100
Total recurring gross margin before D&A $ 116 $ 116 $ 443 $ 420
Total gross margin before D&A1 $ 174 $ 158 $ 642 $ 609
% of total gross margin before D&A 66.7 % 73.4 % 69.0 % 69.0 %

1Refer to the “Gross Margin by Product Line” section of this MD&A.

M-18 Annual Report 2024

ROCE

ROCE is a measure used to analyze operating performance and efficiency of the Company’s capital allocation process. The ratio is calculated by taking EBIT for the 12-month trailing period divided by capital employed. Capital employed is average debt and Shareholders’ equity less average cash for the trailing four quarters.

($ millions, except percentages) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Trailing 12-month EBIT $ 179 $ 42
Average Capital employed
Average Net debt1 $ 704 $ 887
Average Shareholders’ equity1 1,038 1,124
Average capital employed $ 1,742 2,011
ROCE 10.3 % 2.1 %

1Based on a trailing four-quarter average.

Bank-Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio

The Company defines bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA as borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”) and Notes less cash and cash equivalents, divided by EBITDA as defined by the Company’s lenders for the trailing 12-months. In assessing whether the Company is compliant with financial covenants related to its debt, certain adjustments are made to EBITDA to determine Enerflex's bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio. These adjustments and Enerflex's bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio are calculated in accordance with, and derived from, the Company's financing agreements.

Free Cash Flow and Dividend Payout Ratio

The Company modified its calculation of free cash flow to include a deduction for growth capital expenditures and exclude the deduction for dividends paid. Free cash flow is now defined as cash provided by (used in) operating activities, less total capital expenditures (growth and maintenance) for PP&E and EI assets, mandatory debt repayments, and lease payments, while proceeds on disposals of PP&E and EI assets are added back. This modification is aimed at providing additional clarity into Enerflex’s free cash flow and help users of the financial statements assess the level of free cash generated to fund other non-operating activities. These activities could include dividend payments, share repurchases, and non-mandatory debt repayments. Free cash flow may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies as it does not have a standardized meaning under IFRS. Management has adopted this non-IFRS measure to improve comparability with its peers and will also be used in calculating the newly adopted dividend payout ratio.

The Company also introduced the dividend payout ratio, which is defined as dividends divided by free cash flow. The dividend payout ratio is a non-IFRS measure and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies as it does not have a standardized meaning under IFRS. Dividend payout ratio has been adopted to provide clarity on the proportion of free cash flow being returned to shareholders.

M- 19

The following table reconciles free cash flow to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, cash provided by operating activities:

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Cash provided by operating activities before changes in working <br>    capital and other1 $ 74 $ 46 $ 218 $ 193
Net change in working capital and other 39 112 106 13
Cash provided by operating activities2 $ 113 $ 158 $ 324 $ 206
Less:
Capital expenditures - Maintenance and PP&E (21 ) (13 ) (53 ) (45 )
Capital expenditures - Growth (11 ) (4 ) (22 ) (61 )
Mandatory debt repayments - (10 ) (10 ) (20 )
Lease payments (5 ) (3 ) (20 ) (15 )
Add:
Proceeds on disposals of PP&E and EI assets - 11 3 30
Free cash flow $ 76 $ 139 $ 222 $ 95
Dividends paid 2 2 9 9
Dividend payout ratio 2.6 % 1.4 % 4.1 % 9.5 %

1Enerflex also refers to cash provided by operating activities before changes in working capital and other as “Funds from operations” or “FFO”.

2Enerflex also refers to cash provided by operating activities as “Cashflow from operations” or “CFO”.

The Company experienced a higher recovery of working capital during the three months ended December 31, 2023, related to timing and execution of ES projects. While the Company has been able to efficiently manage working capital globally, it did not experience this same magnitude of recovery during the three months ended December 31, 2024.

Liquidity

The Company expects cashflow from operations in 2025, together with cash and cash equivalents on hand and currently available credit facilities, will be sufficient to fund its requirements for investments in working capital and capital assets.

The following table outlines the Company’s liquidity as at December 31, 2024:

($ millions) December 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents 92
RCF
Less: Drawings on RCF )
Less: Letters of Credit1 ) 522
Available for future drawings 614

All values are in US Dollars.

1Represents letters of credit that the Company has funded with the RCF. Additional letters of credit of $29 million are funded from the $70 million LC Facility. Refer to Note 17 “Long-Term Debt” of the Financial Statements for further details.

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Covenant Compliance

The Company continues to meet the covenant requirements of its funded debt, including the secured RCF and Notes reflecting strong performance and cash flow generation; and Enerflex’s focus of repaying debt and lowering finance costs.

The following table sets forth a summary of the covenant requirements and the Company’s performance:

2024 2023
Requirement Performance Performance
Senior secured net funded debt to EBITDA ratio1 – Maximum 2.5x 0.2x 0.7x
Bank-adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio2 – Maximum 4.0x 1.5x 2.3x
Interest coverage ratio3 – Minimum 2.5x 4.5x 4.2x

1Senior secured net funded debt to EBITDA is defined as borrowings under the RCF less cash and cash equivalents, divided by trailing 12-month EBITDA as defined by the Company’s lenders.

2Refer to the "Bank-Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio" section of this MD&A.

3Interest coverage ratio is calculated by dividing the trailing 12-month EBITDA, as defined by the Company’s lenders, by interest expense over the same timeframe.

Credit Rating

Enerflex’s credit ratings affect the cost and ability to access the capital markets, and it is the Company’s objective to maintain high quality credit ratings.

As at February 26, 2025, S&P Global Ratings ("S&P"), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody’s"), and Fitch Ratings, Inc. ("Fitch") assigned the following credit ratings to Enerflex and the Notes:

S&P Moody’s Fitch
Corporate Credit Rating BB<br><br>(stable outlook) Ba3<br><br>(stable outlook) BB-<br><br>(positive outlook)
Notes BB+<br><br>(stable outlook) B1<br><br>(stable outlook) BB<br><br>(positive outlook)

Summarized Statements of Cash Flow

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period $ 95 $ 121 $ 95 $ 187
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities 113 158 324 206
Investing activities (20 ) (27 ) (59 ) (119 )
Financing activities (94 ) (131 ) (263 ) (149 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents <br>    denominated in foreign currencies (2 ) (26 ) (5 ) (30 )
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 92 $ 95 $ 92 $ 95

Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was lower by $45 million when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily driven by lower working capital recovery, partially offset by higher net earnings recognized during the fourth quarter of 2024. Cash provided by operating activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, was $118 million higher compared to the same period last year. The year-over-year variance is primarily driven by higher net earnings and working capital recoveries for the

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twelve months ended December 31, 2024. Changes in working capital are explained in the "Financial Position" section of this MD&A.

Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was lower than cash used in investing activities in the same period last year, which is primarily due to the purchase of financial instruments in the prior year, which did not repeat, partially offset by increased capital expenditures in the current year. The decrease in cash used in investing activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period last year is primarily due to decreased capital expenditures.

Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was less than the same period last year due to repayments on the Term loan and higher net repayment on the RCF during the fourth quarter of 2023. Cash used in financing activities for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, was higher when compared to same period last year, primarily due to repayment of the Term Loan, partial redemption of the Notes during the fourth quarter of 2024 and further net repayment on the RCF.

Capital Expenditures and Expenditures for Finance Leases

Enerflex distinguishes capital expenditures (“CAPEX”) invested in EI assets as either maintenance or growth. Maintenance expenditures are necessary costs to continue utilizing existing EI assets, while growth expenditures are intended to expand the Company's EI assets. The Company may also incur costs related to construction of EI assets determined to be finance leases. These costs are accounted for as work-in-progress (“WIP”) related to finance leases, and once the project is completed and enters service, it is reclassified to COGS.

During the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, Enerflex invested $32 million and $75 million in capital expenditures, including maintenance of the Company's global EI fleet, as well as small-scale investments to expand the fleet across all regions.

Capital expenditures and expenditures for finance leases are shown in the table below:

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Maintenance and PP&E $ 21 $ 13 $ 53 $ 45
Growth 11 4 22 61
Total CAPEX 32 17 75 106
Expenditures for finance leases 15 - 35 3
Total CAPEX and expenditures for finance leases $ 47 $ 17 $ 110 $ 109
M-22 Annual Report 2024
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses comprise of costs incurred by the Company to support business operations that are not directly attributable to the production of goods or services.

Three months ended<br>December 31, Twelve months ended<br>December 31,
($ millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Core SG&A1 $ 65 $ 63 $ 249 $ 249
Share-based compensation 16 (1 ) 29 6
Depreciation and amortization 11 12 47 46
Bad debt expense (recovery) - - 2 (8 )
Total SG&A $ 92 $ 74 $ 327 $ 293

1 Core SG&A is primarily comprised of compensation, third-party services, and information technology expenses.

Total SG&A for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, is higher than the same periods last year, primarily due to the increase in share-based compensation expense as a result of a higher share price.

Financial Position

The following table outlines significant changes in the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2024, compared to December 31, 2023:

($ millions) Increase (Decrease) Explanation
Current assets (42) Decrease in current assets is primarily due to lower short-term investments, unbilled revenue, inventories, and prepayments, partially offset by increased work-in-progress related to finance leases.
Unbilled revenue (133) Decrease in non-current unbilled revenue is primarily due to the termination of the EH Cryo project contract which resulted in reclassification of the revised unbilled revenue to other assets. Refer to the “EH Cryo Project Update” section of this MD&A for further information.
EI assets – operating leases (151) Decrease in EI assets is primarily due to the extension and modification of an existing EH EI asset previously accounted for as an operating lease, which is now accounted for as a finance lease, and depreciation, partially offset by additions.
EI assets – finance leases receivable 28 Increase in non-current finance leases receivable is due to the extension and modification of an existing EI asset contract as noted above.
Intangibles (18) Decrease in intangibles is primarily due to amortization.
Goodwill (11) Decrease in goodwill is due to movement in foreign exchange rates.
Other assets 169 Increase in other assets is primarily due to the reclassification of unbilled revenue related to the EH Cryo project on contract termination from unbilled revenue to other assets, and recognition of redemption options on the Company’s Notes.
Current liabilities, excluding current portion of long-term debt 83 Increase in current liabilities, excluding the current portion of long-term debt is primarily due to movement in deferred revenue, driven by increased ES activity levels.
Deferred revenue (11) Decrease in long-term deferred revenue is due to progression of certain contracts that result in recognition of revenue.
Long-term debt (211) Decrease in total long-term debt is primarily due to the repayment of the Term Loan, partial redemption of the Notes, and net repayment on the RCF, partially offset by amortization of deferred transaction costs and the Notes discount.
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Selected Annual Information

Years ended December 31,<br>($ millions, except per share amounts) 2024 2023 2022
Revenue $ 2,414 $ 2,343 $ 1,355
Net earnings (loss) 32 (83 ) (74 )
Earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) - basic 0.26 (0.67 ) (0.76 )
EPS - diluted 0.26 (0.67 ) (0.76 )
Total assets 2,791 2,958 3,144
Total non-current financial liabilities 708 879 1,007
Cash dividends declared per share (“DPS”) (CAD $) 0.1125 0.1000 0.1000

Quarterly Financial Information

2024 2023
($ millions, except per share amounts) Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
ES bookings $ 301 $ 349 $ 331 $ 420 $ 265 $ 394 $ 264 $ 383
ES backlog 1,280 1,271 1,251 1,266 1,134 1,158 1,080 1,139
EI contract backlog 1,545 1,601 1,604 1,639 1,700 1,881 2,025 2,096
Revenue 561 601 614 638 574 580 579 610
Gross margin 140 141 136 87 119 110 109 119
Gross margin before D&A 174 176 173 119 158 150 145 156
SG&A 92 82 75 78 74 75 66 78
EBITDA 92 122 103 47 - 77 83 80
Adjusted EBITDA 121 120 122 69 91 90 107 90
Net earnings (loss) 15 30 5 (18 ) (95 ) 4 (2 ) 10
EPS – basic 0.12 0.24 0.04 (0.15 ) (0.77 ) 0.03 (0.02 ) 0.08
EPS – diluted 0.12 0.24 0.04 (0.15 ) (0.77 ) 0.03 (0.02 ) 0.08
FFO1 74 63 63 18 46 44 53 50
CFO2 113 98 12 101 158 51 (1 ) (2 )
Free cash flow3 76 78 (4 ) 72 139 21 (26 ) (39 )
DPS (CAD $) 0.0375 0.0250 0.0250 0.0250 0.0250 0.0250 0.0250 0.0250
CAPEX – Maintenance & PP&E 21 14 9 9 13 10 15 7
CAPEX – Growth 11 2 1 8 4 10 9 38

1 FFO or “Funds from operations” is also referred to by Enerflex as “Cash provided by operating activities before changes in working capital and other”.

2 CFO or “Cashflow from operations” is also referred to by Enerflex as “Cash provided by (used in) operating activities”.

3 During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company modified its calculation of free cash flow. Refer to the “Free Cash Flow and Dividend Payout Ratio” section of this MD&A for further details.

M-24 Annual Report 2024

Capital Resources

On January 31, 2025, Enerflex had 124,143,179 Common Shares outstanding. Enerflex has not established a formal dividend policy, and the Board anticipates setting the Company’s quarterly dividends based on availability of cash flow, anticipated market conditions, and general needs of the business. Subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2024, the Board declared a quarterly dividend of CAD $0.0375 per share.

At December 31, 2024, the Company had drawings of $191 million against the RCF (December 31, 2023 – $368 million including the Term Loan, January 1, 2023 – $488 million including the Term Loan). The weighted average interest rate on the RCF at December 31, 2024, was 7.4 percent (December 31, 2023 – 7.7 percent, January 1, 2023 – 7.0 percent).

The composition of the borrowings on the Notes and RCF were as follows:

Maturity Date December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023
Notes October 15, 2027 $ 563 $ 625 $ 625
Drawings on the RCF October 13, 2026 191 238 338
Drawings on the Term Loan - 130 150
754 993 1,113
Deferred transaction costs and Notes discount (46 ) (74 ) (86 )
Long-term debt $ 708 $ 919 $ 1,027
Current portion of long-term debt $ - $ 40 $ 20
Non-current portion of long-term debt 708 879 1,007
Long-term debt $ 708 $ 919 $ 1,027

At December 31, 2024, without considering renewal at similar terms, the USD equivalent principal payments due over the next five years are $754 million, and nil thereafter.

Contractual Obligations, Committed Capital Investment, and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company’s contractual obligations are contained in the following table:

($ millions) Long-term debt Leases Purchase<br>obligations Total
2025 $ - $ 24 $ 539 $ 563
2026 191 19 5 215
2027 563 15 1 579
2028 - 8 - 8
2029 - 4 - 4
Thereafter - 9 - 9
Total contractual obligations $ 754 $ 79 $ 545 $ 1,378

The Company’s lease commitments are contracts related to premises, equipment, and service vehicles.

Majority of the Company’s purchase commitments relate to major components for the EI and ES product lines and to long-term information technology and communications contracts entered into in order to reduce the overall cost of services received.

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The Company anticipates using its cash and cash equivalents, and available capacity under its RCF to fund its contractual obligations.

The Company does not have any committed capital investments or off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, or capital expenditures.

Income Taxes

The Company reported income tax expense of $6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $19 million in the same period of 2023. The decrease is due to the exchange rate effects on tax basis. The Company reported income tax expense of $49 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $31 million in the same period of 2023. The increase is primarily driven by increased earnings taxed in foreign jurisdictions and tax accrual for Pillar II tax regime, partially offset by the decrease in the exchange rate effects on tax basis.

Related Parties

Enerflex transacts with certain related parties during the normal course of business. Related parties include the Company’s 45 percent equity investment in Roska DBO and the Company’s 65 percent interest in a joint venture in Brazil.

All transactions occurring with related parties were in the normal course of business operations under the same terms and conditions as transactions with unrelated parties. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded revenue of $2 million (December 31, 2023 – $2 million) from transactions with Roska DBO. There were no accounts receivables or purchases during the year ended December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – nil). All related party transactions are settled in cash. There were no transactions with the joint venture in Brazil.

Further details of the related party transactions are disclosed in Note 31 “Related Party Transactions” of the Financial Statements.

Legal Proceedings

In the fourth quarter of 2024, Enerflex terminated its contract for the EH Cryo project citing a continuing Force Majeure situation and circumstances that made it impossible for Enerflex to fulfill its contractual obligations. Enerflex’s customer has commenced arbitration proceedings against the Company in connection with the EH Cryo project. Enerflex views its customer’s claims as baseless and unsubstantiated and a wrongful attempt to circumvent the Company’s rights under the contract. Enerflex is disputing the customer’s claims and has brought a counterclaim against its customer to recover amounts owing following Enerflex’s termination of the EH Cryo project contract. At December 31, 2024, the asset position associated with the EH Cryo project was $161 million.

The Company is involved in litigation and claims associated with normal operations against which certain provisions may be made in the Financial Statements.

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Risk Factors

An investment in Enerflex Common Shares involves a number of risks. There are general risks associated with all businesses; industry specific risks inherent in Enerflex’s operations; and risks specific to Enerflex. This section describes the risks that Enerflex believes are most material to its business and operations. The risks identified herein is not a complete list of all the risks and potential risks applicable to Enerflex. Additional risks may arise from time to time as Enerflex’s business evolves. Risks currently perceived as immaterial may become material. While the Company has extensive policies and procedures in place to limit, manage and mitigate risks, including the Company’s Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) program, there is no assurance that Enerflex will be successful in preventing or minimizing the harm and potential harm that risks present.

General Business Risks

Failure to meet investor expectations

As with all businesses, there is a risk that Enerflex does not always meet investor expectations, including expectations regarding financial performance and the optimal deployment of capital. Investors may have expectations regarding the timeline for returns on an investment in Company, which may not align with the Company’s own strategic objectives, forecasts, and scenario planning, and which may not fully consider the volatility and cyclical nature of the oil and natural gas industry. BOOM projects in particular have a multi-year development cycle, with returns typically materializing over a longer term than investors might anticipate. Certain assumptions, estimates, and analysis impacting Enerflex’s growth projections may not materialize for reasons beyond the Company’s control. See “Forward Looking Information”.

A failure to meet stakeholder expectations could adversely impact the reputation of the Company, and investor trust and confidence in the Company, its Board and Management, such that investors reduce their investment in Enerflex, or do not invest in Enerflex at all. This may have an adverse impact on the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities, and otherwise adversely impact the Company’s financial position. A failure to meet stakeholder expectations could also result in negative change to Enerflex’s credit ratings. These ratings affect Enerflex’s short and long-term financing costs, liquidity, and operations over the long term, and its ability to engage in certain business activities cost-effectively. If a rating agency downgrades Enerflex’s current corporate credit rating or the rating of its 9.00 percent Notes, or negatively changes its credit outlook, it could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s future financing costs and access to liquidity and capital.

The Company manages the risk of not meeting shareholder expectations through a combination of (a) clear, credible, and consistent communication of its financial performance and strategic objectives to stakeholders by way of regular market updates, a dedicated investor relations function, and engagement with shareholders by Management and members of the Board of Directors, and (b) a disciplined focus on executing the short-, medium- and long-term strategies communicated to investors. The Company also monitors corporate governance developments and engages with proxy advisory firms and governance organizations in an effort to continually improve its disclosures.

Compliance with domestic and international laws, financial reporting rules, and applicable regulations impact Enerflex’s operations

With operations in 17 countries globally, the Company is impacted by, and required to comply with, a multitude of international, federal, provincial, state, and local laws and regulations. Enerflex has developed policies, procedures, and training tools designed to achieve and maintain compliance with these laws and regulations, both in its own right and by contractors and sub-contractors. While management believes the Company and its subsidiaries comply with current prevailing laws and regulations, these laws and regulations are complex, subject to periodic revision, and many are becoming increasingly stringent. In addition, laws and regulations are often subject to changes in their interpretation by administrative authorities. There is thus a risk that the Company is not able to maintain compliance with all applicable laws or regulations in all jurisdictions and that the Company could be exposed to investigations, claims, and other regulatory proceedings for alleged or actual violations of laws and regulations related to its operations. This could result in the imposition of administrative, civil, and criminal enforcement measures, including assessment of

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monetary penalties, disgorgement, obligatory modifications to business practices and compliance programs, and issuance of injunctions as to future compliance. While Enerflex cannot accurately predict the impact of any such proceedings, they could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow.

The cost of legal and regulatory compliance can also be significant. These costs impact the Company’s operating costs and, if they increase over time, could negatively impact the demand for the Company’s products and services.

Enerflex’s compliance obligations, and associated risks, include but are not limited to those detailed below.

(a) Corruption, anti-bribery, sanctions, and trade laws

The Company is required to comply with domestic and international laws and regulations regarding corruption, anti-bribery, sanctions, and trade compliance. Enerflex conducts business in many parts of the world that experience high levels of corruption, relies on third-party agents to act on the Company’s behalf in some jurisdictions where the Company does not have a presence, and is subject to various laws that govern the import and export of its equipment, including licensing requirements and transfer pricing rules.

The Canadian government, the US Department of Justice, the SEC, the US Office of Foreign Assets Control, and similar agencies and authorities in other jurisdictions have a broad range of civil and criminal penalties they may seek to impose against companies and individuals for violations of anti-corruption and anti-bribery legislation, trade laws, and sanctions laws.

(b) HSE laws and regulations

Compliance with environmental laws is a priority across Enerflex operations and in the manufacturing of the Company's products. Certain environmental laws may impose joint and several and strict liability for environmental contamination, which may render the Company liable for remediation costs, natural resource damages, and other damages as a result of Company conduct or the conduct of, or conditions at Company facilities caused by, prior owners or operators or other third parties. In addition, where contamination may be present, it is possible that neighbouring landowners and other third parties may file claims for personal injury, property damage, and recovery of response costs. Remediation costs and other damages arising as a result of environmental laws and regulations could be substantial and could negatively impact financial condition, profitability, and results of operations.

Enerflex may need to apply for or amend facility permits or licenses from time to time with respect to storm water, waste handling, or air emissions relating to manufacturing activities or equipment operations, which may subject Enerflex to new or revised permitting conditions. These permits and authorizations may contain numerous compliance requirements, including monitoring and reporting obligations and operational restrictions, such as emission limits, which may be onerous or costly to comply with. Given the large number of jurisdictions and facilities in which Enerflex operates, and the numerous environmental permits and other authorizations that are applicable to its operations, the Company may occasionally identify or be notified of technical violations of certain compliance requirements and could be subject to penalties related thereto.

The Company is also subject to various federal, provincial, state, and local laws and regulations relating to safety and health conditions in its manufacturing facilities and other operations. Those laws and regulations may also subject the Company to material financial penalties or liabilities for any noncompliance, as well as potential business disruption if any of its facilities, or a portion of any facility, is required to be temporarily closed as a result of any violation of those laws and regulations. Any such financial liability or business disruption could have a material adverse effect on the Company's projections, business, results of operations, and financial condition.

(c) Laws relating to internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures

Enerflex is required by law to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, including under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“SOx”). Under SOx requirements, Enerflex must furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting. This assessment includes disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by management in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Enerflex cannot provide assurance that there will not be material weaknesses and deficiencies identified presently or in the future. Enerflex may not be able to remediate material weaknesses that have been identified, or any future material weaknesses

M-28 Annual Report 2024

that may be identified, or complete any evaluation, testing and remediation in a timely manner. Where material weaknesses and deficiencies do exist, there is a reasonable possibility that material misstatements in the Company’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The Company’s independent auditors may issue adverse reports if it is not satisfied with the level at which Enerflex’s controls are designed, documented, or operating. Consequently, the Company cannot provide assurance that its independent auditors will be able to attest to the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting now or in the future.

If Enerflex is unable to remediate known material weaknesses, or if it identifies additional material weaknesses or deficiencies, it may be unable to produce accurate and timely financial statements in conformity with IFRS, which could lead to investors losing confidence in the Company’s financial disclosures, trigger an event of default under its credit agreements and harm its business, which could have a material adverse effect on the trading price of Enerflex Common Shares, could result in the Company being unable to comply with applicable securities laws and stock exchange listing requirements, or could restrict its future access to capital markets.

Trade tariffs may create or heighten geopolitical and economic instability

Economic, tax and trade policies may have significant implications for Canadian, U.S. and global economies. The potential imposition of trade tariffs by the USA on imports from Canada and other countries, together with potential retaliatory tariffs by those countries on imports from the USA, and other potential measures, including import and export duties, fees, economic sanctions or other trade measures, immigration policy, tax policy, and energy regulation, present risks to Enerflex's business and operations and may create or heighten geopolitical and economic instability and increase market volatility. Such measures, the nature, extent, and timing of which are uncertain, could lead to increased costs, facilitate changes in interest rates and inflation, impact commodity prices, or currency exchange rates, and lower economic growth and equity prices, any or all of which could adversely impact Enerflex's results and/or operations.

The Company continues to closely monitor developments in this area. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada, and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve. The Company is working to mitigate the impact of the potential tariffs through its diversified operations and proactive risk management. The nature, timing, and impact of the tariffs on the Company’s financial and operational results cannot currently be quantified or determined.

Changes in tax laws, interpretations, or rates may negatively impact Enerflex

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to income and other taxes in multiple jurisdictions. One or more of the jurisdictions in which Enerflex does business could seek to impose incremental or new taxes on the Company or its subsidiaries. Effective tax rates in those jurisdictions could also be impacted by changes in tax laws or interpretations thereof, changes in the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates, or changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Any such change could have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial and operational results.

While management believes the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with current prevailing tax laws and requirements, the Company or its subsidiaries could be subject to assessment, reassessment, audit, investigation, inquiry, or judicial or administrative proceedings by any of the taxing jurisdiction where it operates. The timing or impacts of any such assessment, reassessment, audit, investigation, inquiry, or judicial or administrative proceedings, or any future changes in tax laws, including the impacts of proposed regulations, cannot be predicted. Any adverse tax developments, including legislative changes, judicial holdings, or administrative interpretations, could have a material and adverse effect on the results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows of the Company.

Force majeure events may impact Enerflex’s business

The Company’s operations could be impacted by disruptions beyond its control, including, but not limited to: natural disasters; extreme weather events; the outbreak of epidemics, pandemics, or other health crises; terrorist activities, anti-terrorist efforts, and other armed conflicts; national emergencies; trade disruptions; acts of foreign governments, and civil unrest. Any such disruptions could result in, amongst other things, a slowdown, or temporary, prolonged or permanent suspension of Enerflex’s operations in impacted geographic locations; damaged infrastructure and key facility closures; reduced economic activity and corresponding

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reduced demand for the Company’s products and services; or an impaired supply chain, increasing the cost of goods and services used in Enerflex’s operations. Disruptions may also adversely impact the health and safety of Enerflex’s employees or otherwise restrict the availability or productivity of its workforce. Should any such disruption occur, the Company’s business, operations, assets, financial condition, and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

Emerging from any slowdown or suspension in operations presents further risks to Enerflex’s business, financial condition, and reputation. The Company may be delayed in reaching full operational capacity and in bringing crucial systems and processes online and may have reduced access to assets and project sites, disrupting its ability to service client partners or making it impossible to fulfill its contractual obligations. The Company mitigates this risk through appropriate contractual protections.

Any unforeseen disruptions could also expose Enerflex to substantial liability for personal injury, loss of life, property damage, and pollution. Enerflex carries insurance to protect the Company against these unforeseen events, subject to appropriate deductibles and the availability of coverage, although such insurance protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors - Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” in the Company’s AIF for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

ESG matters, climate change, and associated regulatory and policy changes could impact Enerflex’s business

Practices and disclosures relating to ESG matters (including but not limited to governance practices, climate change and emissions, diversity and inclusion, data security and privacy, ethical sourcing, and water, waste, and ecological management) have, in recent years, attracted increasing scrutiny by stakeholders. Certain stakeholders are requesting that issuers develop and implement more robust ESG policies and practices. Developing and implementing such policies and practices can involve significant costs and require a significant time commitment from the Board of Directors, Executive Management Team, and employees of Enerflex. Failing to implement the policies and practices as requested or expected by Enerflex’s stakeholders, may result in investors reducing their investment in Enerflex, or not investing in Enerflex at all, thereby affecting the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities. The Company’s response to addressing ESG matters, and any negative perception thereof, can also impact Enerflex’s financial position through increased financing costs, and impact its reputation, business prospects, and ability to hire and retain qualified employees. It could also make the Company vulnerable to activist shareholders. Such risks could adversely affect Enerflex’s business, future operations, and profitability.

Climate change policy is quickly evolving at regional, national, and international levels, and political and economic events may significantly affect the scope and timing of climate change measures that are ultimately put in place. While Enerflex does not currently exceed the applicable thresholds for emissions-reduction initiatives in its jurisdictions of operations, there is a global trend in recent periods towards greater regulation of GHG emissions. Although it is not possible to predict how new laws or regulations would impact the Company’s business, any future requirements imposing carbon pricing schemes, carbon taxes, or emissions-reduction obligations on the Company’s energy infrastructure, equipment, and operations could require it to incur costs to reduce emissions or to purchase emission credits or offsets and may cause delays or restrictions in its ability to offer its products and services. Failure to comply with such laws and regulations could result in significant liabilities or penalties being imposed on Enerflex. There is also a risk that Enerflex could face claims initiated by third parties relating to climate change or related laws and regulations, or to the Company’s public disclosure of matters relating to climate change and the environment. The direct or indirect costs of such claims, and compliance with such laws or regulations, may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects of the Company. Enerflex’s client partners face similar risks, which could see reduced demand for the Company’s products and services.

The nature of Enerflex’s operations brings inherent litigation risk and liability claims

The Company’s operations entail inherent risks, including but not limited to equipment defects, malfunctions and failures, and natural disasters that could result in uncontrollable flows of natural gas, untreated water or well fluids, fires, and explosions. Some of the Company's products are used in hazardous applications where

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an accident or a failure of a product could cause personal injury or loss of life, or damage to property, equipment, or the environment, as well as the suspension of the end-user's operations. The Company seeks to mitigate its exposure to these risks through various means including contracting strategies, however, if the Company's products were to be involved in any of these incidents, the Company could face litigation and may be held liable for those losses.

In the normal course of Enerflex’s operations, the Company may become involved in, named as a party to, or be the subject of various legal proceedings, including regulatory proceedings, tax proceedings, and legal actions related to contract disputes, property damage, environmental matters, employment matters, and personal injury. See “Legal Proceedings”. The Company may not be able to adequately protect itself contractually or by relying on insurance coverage. See “Risk Factors - Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” in the Company’s AIF for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

Defense and settlement costs associated with lawsuits and claims can be substantial, even with respect to lawsuits and claims that have no merit. Due to the inherent uncertainty of the litigation process, the resolution of any legal proceeding could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s operating results or financial performance.

Industry Specific Risks

Investor sentiment particularly related to the oil and natural gas industry

A number of factors, including the inherent volatility of the oil and natural gas industry, the impact of oil and natural gas operations on the environment, the effects of the use of hydrocarbons on climate change, ecological damage relating to spills of petroleum products during production and transportation, and human rights, have affected certain investors’ sentiments towards investing in the oil and natural gas industry. As a result of these concerns, some institutional, retail, and governmental investors have announced that they are no longer willing to fund or invest in companies in the oil and natural gas industry or are reducing the amount of their investment over time. Any reduction in the investor base interested or willing to invest in the oil and natural gas industry may limit Enerflex’s access to capital, increase its financing costs, and decrease the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities.

A well-functioning supply chain and effective inventory management are essential to Enerflex’s business

Enerflex purchases a broad range of materials and components in connection with its manufacturing and service activities. Certain components used in Enerflex’s products are obtained from a single source or a limited group of suppliers and original equipment manufacturers. While Enerflex makes it a priority to maintain and enhance these strategic relationships in its supply chain, there can be no assurance that these relationships will continue. Reliance on suppliers involves several risks, including price increases, delivery delays, inferior component quality, and unilateral termination. Certain original equipment manufacturers are also limited in the ability to package and sell material and products. Long-lead times for high demand components, such as engines, can result in project delays. While Enerflex has long standing relationships with recognized and reputable suppliers and original equipment manufacturers, it does not have long-term contracts with all of them, and the partial or complete loss of certain of these sources could result in increased costs and project delays, could have a negative impact on Enerflex’s results of operations, could damage client partner relationships, and could affect Enerflex’s competitive position. Further, a significant increase in the price of one or more of these components could have a negative impact on Enerflex's operational or financial results.

Risks associated with supply chain disruptions are mitigated by dedicated supply chain management teams and continual review of supply chain documentation and processes. Though Enerflex is generally not dependent on any single source of supply, the ability of suppliers to meet performance, quality specifications, and delivery schedules is important to the maintenance of client partner satisfaction and Enerflex’s reputation in the market. If the availability of equipment is constrained or delayed, or if Enerflex’s supply chain is otherwise disrupted such that it cannot deliver products or services in a timely and cost-effective manner, certain of the Company’s operational or financial results may be adversely impacted.

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The Company’s operational and financial results could also be adversely impacted by supply chain challenges specific to Enerflex’s operations across multiple jurisdictions. Segmented operations can give rise to inter-regional inefficiencies and restrict Enerflex’s ability to utilize global bulk buying power with several large suppliers, impacting the profitability of its projects. While the fabrication of Engineered System products at our Houston, Broken Arrow and Calgary manufacturing facilities avoids the significant markup associated with local procurement, it can impact margins through additional transportation costs and import taxes, tariffs, and fees. In certain countries in which the Company operates, Enerflex is required to use certain vendors, which impacts the ability to utilize global or internal supply chains and increases costs.

Enerflex faces additional risks related to its internal supply chain and effective management of its inventory. The Company is continually improving its strategic inventory management, using market intelligence, automatic inventory checking, and supply chain coordination, and while the Company does leverage its global footprint to manage its inventory levels on a larger scale, there are risks that inventory is not properly optimized across all operations. A failure to properly manage and optimize inventory could restrict access to working capital, restrict the Company’s ability to move quickly in securing new business, and generally negatively impact operational efficiency and financial performance.

See “Sustainability – Social – Supply Chain Management” in the Company’s AIF for details of Enerflex’s supply chain management processes.

The ability to hire and retain quality personnel and contractors are critical to Enerflex’s business

The Company’s ability to attract qualified personnel by providing both market-related compensation and the necessary organizational structure, benefits, programs, and culture to engage employees, is crucial to its growth and to achieving its business results. The Company’s ability to provide development opportunities and training to cultivate talent and enhance its internal skillset is equally important.

Enerflex’s product lines require a combination of skilled engineers, design professionals, tradespeople, mechanics, and technicians. Enerflex competes to hire and retain these professionals, not only with companies in the same industry, but with companies in other industries. These competitive pressures are compounded in periods of high activity, when demand for skills and expertise increases and when the Company may need to move quickly to augment its workforce, as well as by a reduction in the number of people pursuing skilled trades. Moreover, much like certain investors’ sentiments towards investing in the oil and natural gas industry have been affected by ESG matters, the perceived impact of oil and natural gas operations on the environment and issues of climate change have made a career in the oil and natural gas industry less appealing to new graduates and tradespeople entering the job market. This increases demand and competition for the high-quality, skilled personnel necessary to deliver on Enerflex’s value proposition to client partners across all business lines.

There are few barriers to entry in several of Enerflex's businesses, so retention of qualified personnel is essential to differentiate Enerflex's product and service offerings and to compete in its various markets. Enerflex’s employee retention strategies include but are not limited to comprehensive succession planning for the EMT and personnel in key positions and investment in ongoing talent development within each region and at the corporate head office. Total Rewards compensation and benefits programs, individual career growth plans and other opportunities for career development, and a keen focus on employee diversity, inclusion and wellbeing, further support the Company’s efforts to ensure the sustainability and continuity of critical knowledge, relationships, and skills. See “Sustainability – Social – Talent Management” in the Company’s AIF for more details of the various programs and policies supporting Enerflex’s recruitment, retention and employee development efforts.

There can, however, be no assurance that key personnel are retained. The associated loss of knowledge, relationships, skills, and functions (particularly engineering and trades functions), as well as loss of access to the knowledge and relationships fundamental to the maintenance and management of key contracts, poses a significant risk to Enerflex’s business and could adversely impact the quality or delay the completion of certain projects, increase competitive pressures, and adversely impact the Company’s reputation.

There are certain jurisdictions where Enerflex relies on third-party contractors to carry out the operation and maintenance of its equipment and the aforementioned risks apply equally in this context. The ability of third-party contractors to find and retain individuals with the proper technical background and training is critical to

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the continued success of the contracted operations in these jurisdictions. If Enerflex’s third-party contractors are unable to find and retain qualified operators, or the cost of these qualified operators increases substantially, the contract operations business could be materially impacted.

Financial reductions or restrictions of client partners may impact Enerflex’s contracted revenue

Many of Enerflex’s client partners finance their activities through cash flow from operations, incurrence of debt, or issuance of equity. In addition, a substantial portion of Enerflex's accounts receivable balances are with client partners involved in the oil and natural gas industry, and these client partners may experience decreased cash flow from operations, or a reduction in their ability to access capital, during times when the oil or natural gas markets weaken. Enerflex may also extend credit to certain client partners for products and services that it provides during its normal course of business.

If a client partner experiences decreased cash flow from operations and limitations on their ability to incur debt or raise equity, a reduction in borrowing bases under reserve-based credit facilities, a lack of availability of debt or equity financing, or other factors that negatively impacts its financial condition, Enerflex may not be able to collect or enforce collections on all or a portion of the accounts receivable balance or credit balance from that client partner. Alternatively, the affected client partner may seek to preserve capital by pursuing price concessions, thereby putting margins under pressure, or by cancelling or determining not to renew recurring revenue contracts. Where contracts are renewed or renegotiated, these may be on less favourable commercial terms, or may transfer additional risk of liquidated damages, consequential loss, liability caps, and indemnities to the Company.

Any one of these occurrences may lead to a reduction in revenue and net income, which reduction could have a material adverse effect on Enerflex’s business, financial condition, results from operations, and cash flows. Enerflex monitors its financial exposure to its client partners, but there can be no certainty that financial losses will not materialize or have a material adverse impact on the organization.

Enerflex is susceptible to health, safety, and environment risks throughout its operations

Enerflex's business is susceptible to health, safety, and environment risks inherent in manufacturing, construction, and operations in the oil and natural gas services industry. These risks include but are not limited to: equipment defects, malfunctions, and failures; vehicle collisions and other transportation incidents; and natural disasters or other catastrophic events that could result in uncontrollable flows of natural gas, untreated water or well fluids, fires, and explosions. Some of the Company's products are used in hazardous applications where an accident or a failure of a product could cause personal injury or loss of life, or damage to property, equipment, or the environment, as well as the suspension of the end-user's operations.

Failure to mitigate, prevent, or appropriately respond to a safety or health incident could result in injuries or fatalities among employees, contractors, visitors, or residents in communities near Company operations. Preventing or responding to accidents could also require Enerflex to expend significant time and effort, as well as financial resources to remediate safety issues, compensate injured parties, and repair damaged facilities.

If the Company or its products were to be involved in any of the aforementioned incidents, the Company could face litigation and may be held liable for losses arising from personal injuries or death, property damage, operational interruptions, and shutdown or abandonment of affected facilities. Defense and settlement costs associated with lawsuits and claims can be substantial. The Company could also face government-imposed orders to remedy unsafe conditions or circumstances, and penalties associated with the contravention of applicable health and safety legislation.

Safety is also key factor that client partners consider when selecting a service provider. A decline in the Company’s safety performance could result in lower demand for products or services, which could have an adverse effect on Enerflex’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Enerflex reduces its exposure to HSE risks through various means, including comprehensive security and safety assessments of all new projects and on an ongoing basis; contracting strategies; and by maintaining prudent levels of insurance, although such protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors - Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires

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significant levels of insurance” in the Company’s AIF for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

The industry in which Enerflex operates is highly competitive

The Company has several competitors in all aspects of its business. There are low barriers to entry for natural gas processing and compression services, the processing and compression fabrication business, and several companies target the same client partners as Enerflex in markets where margins can be low and contract negotiations can be challenging. With respect to new market entrants, the Company faces increasing competition in LATAM and EH.

Consolidation within Enerflex’s customer base further increases competitive pressures, as the balance of supply-and-demand is disrupted, and the Company is forced to compete for business from a smaller pool of customers. In AMS, customers may develop their own internal after-market service capabilities, further reducing the pool of potential customers. There is an ongoing risk that Enerflex’s competitors expand their service offering or fabricate new equipment, or develop relationships with Enerflex’s key original equipment manufacturers, which would create additional competition for the products, equipment, or services that Enerflex offers to client partners.

Some of the Company’s competitors, particularly in the EI and ES product lines, are large, multi-national companies that may be able to adapt more quickly to technological changes within the industry or changes in economic and market conditions, more readily take advantage of acquisitions and other opportunities, leverage more cost-efficient internal supply chains, and adopt more aggressive pricing policies.

In terms of financial and operational performance, the Company faces considerable market pressure from competitors that may have lower costs of capital, diverse capital structures, and alternative reporting metrics. There is a risk that Enerflex is unable to take advantage of opportunities or be competitive on pricing to the extent necessary to compete with these companies, both for the reasons set out above and because of capital constraints, debt levels, and the costs associated with the stringent compliance requirements that apply to Enerflex as a public company.

The Company’s ability to secure new business, maintain its market share, and achieve its strategic objectives could be affected by any one or more of these competitive pressures. This could have a material and adverse impact the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations, as well as on the price and liquidity of Enerflex’s securities. A detailed discussion of the competitive conditions in Enerflex’s principal markets, and an assessment of Enerflex’s competitive position, is included the “Competitive Conditions” section in the Company’s AIF.

Economic and industry volatility could impact Enerflex’s financial position

The industry in which Enerflex operates is highly reliant on the levels of capital expenditures made by oil and gas producers and explorers. The capital expenditures of these companies, along with those of midstream companies who service these oil and gas explorers and producers, impact the demand for Enerflex’s equipment and services. Capital expenditure decisions are based on various factors, including but not limited to demand for hydrocarbons and prices of related products; exploration and development prospects in various jurisdictions; reserve production levels; oil and natural gas prices; regulatory compliance; and access to capital, none of which can be accurately predicted. More generally, the supply and demand for oil and natural gas is influenced by a number of factors, including political, economic, or military circumstances throughout the energy producing regions of the world. This has been highlighted by the Russian invasion of Ukraine as well as recent conflicts in the Middle East, which have had a substantial impact on supply and resulted in significant and rapid commodity price increases. More recently the actual or threatened imposition of import tariffs and retaliatory measures have created volatility in markets which can influence the demand for, or price, of the Company’s solutions.

If economic conditions or international markets decline unexpectedly, or if there is an actual or perceived downturn in commodity prices over the long term, oil and gas producing client partners may decide to cancel or postpone major capital expenditures. This may lead to financial losses in the short term, and reduced demand for products and services offered by Enerflex and a restriction in the Company’s ability to generate recurring revenue over the medium- to long term. The overall impact to the Enerflex business is difficult to predict and depends on many factors that are continually evolving and not within Enerflex’s control, but any

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such adverse conditions could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Adverse economic conditions present additional risks to Enerflex’s business. A strong USD can make Engineered Systems fabricated in the USA less competitive in markets outside of the USA, adversely impacting the Company’s reputation and competitive position in international markets and adversely affecting cash flows and access to capital for larger BOOM projects. The longer development cycle of BOOM projects also makes them particularly susceptible to the negative impacts of higher inflation, which presents financial risk over the lifetime of longer-term projects.

Conversely, strong economic conditions and competition for available personnel, materials, and major components may result in significant increases in the cost of obtaining such resources. To the greatest extent possible, Enerflex passes such cost increases on to its client partners and attempts to reduce these pressures through proactive supply chain and human resource practices. Should these efforts not be successful, the gross margin and profitability of Enerflex could be adversely affected.

The Company's liabilities include long-term debt that may be subject to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company's 9.00 percent Notes outstanding at December 31, 2024, are at fixed interest rates and therefore will not be impacted by fluctuations in market interest rates. The Company's RCF, however, is subject to changes in market interest rates. As at December 31, 2024, the Company had $191 million of indebtedness that is effectively subject to floating interest rates. Changes in economic conditions outside of Enerflex’s control could result in higher interest rates, thereby increasing Enerflex’s interest expense and in turn having material adverse impact on Enerflex’s financial results and financial condition. For each one per cent change in the rate of interest on the RCF, the change in interest expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, would be approximately $2 million. All interest charges are recorded in finance costs on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Any increase in market interest rates could have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial results, financial condition, or ability to declare and pay dividends. See “Dividends – Restrictions on Paying Dividends” in the Company’s AIF.

Customer needs and expectations are evolving

Enerflex’s ability to remain competitive and to achieve its strategic objectives depends in part on its ability to develop, adopt, integrate, and deploy new and emerging technologies, and to leverage technological innovations, across its operations, product, and service offerings. It also depends on its ability to understand and anticipate the evolving needs and expectations of its customer base more generally, across all the jurisdictions in which it operates, and to adapt its offerings and pricing to meet those expectations.

Development and adoption of new technologies, and development of new product and service offerings, requires significant investments of capital and resources, and the expenditure of time and costs in upskilling and reskilling employees. These costs may or may not be recoverable in the marketplace and may result in certain products and services being less profitable or economical than anticipated. If the Company is unable to quickly adapt to customers’ evolving needs and expectations, either by failing to deploy technologically innovative offerings, or by failing to meet customer expectations as to product and service quality, project structure, pricing and contractual terms (including the allocation of risk), or otherwise, this could reduce demand for the Company's products and place Enerflex at a considerable competitive and reputational disadvantage. The Company’s ability to sustain and create new revenue streams in existing markets and to enter and compete in new markets may be affected, which could have a material adverse impact on the operational and financial performance of the Company in the long term. It could also impact the Company’s financial position through loss of long-term client partner relationships.

Successful execution of energy transition projects is reliant on regulatory and policy incentives such as the Section 45Q tax credit for CCUS, the Section 45V tax credit for clean hydrogen production, California low-carbon fuel standards, and many others. The elimination or loss of, or reduction in, such incentives could (i) decrease the attractiveness of such energy transition projects, equipment or facilities to potential client partners, reducing the Company’s opportunities to commercialize the relevant projects, equipment or facilities, (ii) reduce the Company’s willingness to pursue or develop certain projects, equipment or facilities due to higher operating costs or decreased revenue related to such projects, equipment or facilities, and/or (iii) cause the market for future energy transition projects, equipment or facilities to be smaller. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to pursue opportunities in the energy

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transition economy. Additionally, there are many geographies where relevant governments have not adopted or promulgated regulatory and policy incentives related to energy transition projects and applications. Enerflex may not be able to participate in providing energy transition solutions to client partners in those geographies unless and until such regulatory and policy incentives are adopted.

Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance

Enerflex’s operations are subject to many risks, including without limitation risks inherent in the oil and natural gas services industry, such as equipment defects, and failures; risks of natural disasters with resultant uncontrollable flows of oil and natural gas, fires, spills, and explosions; and the additional risks identified in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's AIF. These risks could expose Enerflex to substantial liability for personal injury, loss of life, business interruption, property damage, pollution, and other liabilities. Enerflex carries prudent levels of insurance to protect the Company against these risks, subject to appropriate deductibles and the availability of coverage. However, there can be no assurance that any such insurance policies will cover all losses or liabilities that may arise from the operation of Enerflex’s business, or that claims made under the Company’s policies are not in excess of policy limits or subject to substantial deductibles. Any losses or liabilities not so covered could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s projections, business, results of operations, and financial condition. The occurrence of a significant event outside of the scope of coverage of the Enerflex insurance policies could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial results.

An annual review of insurance coverage is completed to assess the risk of loss and risk mitigation alternatives. Natural occurrences, and geopolitical activities in recent years have strained insurance markets leading to increases in insurance costs and limitations on coverage. While Enerflex intends to maintain appropriate insurance coverage in the future, there can be no assurance that such coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms, at levels of risk coverage or policy limits that management deems adequate, or on terms as favourable as Enerflex's current arrangements. Any claims made under the Company's policies may cause its premiums to increase.

Enerflex Specific Risks

Exposure to the risks associated with international operations

Enerflex is exposed to risks inherent in conducting international operations, including, but not limited to: social, political, and economic instability or other adverse social, political, and economic conditions; armed conflict; recessions and other economic crises that may impact the Company’s cost of conducting business; adoption of new, or the expansion of existing, sanctions, trade restrictions, or embargoes; imposition of tariffs or changes to or segmentation of existing tariffs; imposition of price controls; difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations including logistical, safety, security, and communication challenges; difficulties, delays, and expenses experienced or incurred in connection with the movement and clearance of personnel and goods through the customs and immigration authorities of multiple jurisdictions; difficulty in accessing remote project sites; difficulty in obtaining external approvals and other permits required to conduct operations; limitations on the Company’s ability to repatriate cash, funds, or capital invested or held in jurisdictions outside Canada; difficulty or expense of enforcing contractual rights and the rule of law, due to the lack of a developed legal system or otherwise; confiscation, expropriation, or nationalization of property without fair compensation; and difficulties in engaging third-party agents to appropriately interface with clients or otherwise act on the Company's behalf in certain jurisdictions.

To the extent Enerflex’s international operations are affected by any of the above, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. To mitigate against these risks, the Company engages both internal and external legal counsel and expert advisors in each jurisdiction in which it operates. The Company endeavors to have appropriate contractual protections and prudent levels of insurance in place to mitigate these risks, although such protections may not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that the Company may incur. See “Risk Factors - Enerflex Specific Risks - Enerflex’s business requires significant levels of insurance” for the limitations on insurance coverage and associated risks to the business.

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Challenges in optimally deploying and accessing capital may impact Enerflex’s business

Enerflex relies on its cash, as well as the credit and capital markets, to provide some of the capital required to continue operations. While access to capital does not present an immediate, material risk, Enerflex’s higher costs of capital and competing demands for capital within the business could adversely impact the Company’s financial and competitive position. The Company seeks to mitigate these risks by continuing with disciplined capital spending in 2025 and by continuously improving its capital allocation processes and assessments.

The Company's current financing agreements contain a number of covenants and restrictions that Enerflex, and its subsidiaries, must comply with including, but not limited to, use of proceeds, limitations on the ability to incur additional indebtedness, transactions with affiliates, mergers and acquisitions, and the Company's ability to sell assets. The Company’s ability to comply with these covenants and restrictions may be affected by events beyond its control, including prevailing economic, financial, and industry conditions. If market or other economic conditions deteriorate, the Company’s ability to comply with these covenants may be impaired. Failure to meet any of these covenants, financial ratios, or financial tests could result in events of default, requiring the Company to repay its indebtedness and could impair the Company’s ability to access the capital markets for financing. While Enerflex is currently in compliance with all covenants, financial ratios, and financial tests, there can be no assurance that it will be able to comply with these covenants, financial ratios, and financial tests in future periods. These events could restrict the Company’s and other guarantors’ ability to fund its operations, meet its obligations associated with financial liabilities, or declare and pay dividends.

The Company may also be restricted in its ability to access capital on reasonable commercial terms, if at all, due to instability or disruptions to the capital markets, including the credit markets, or otherwise. Particularly for BOOM projects, the ability to access in-country project financing can present challenges. These projects are typically funded in-part by cash flows from the sale of Engineered Systems, and any reduction in these cash flows, may further jeopardize Enerflex’s ability to fund these longer-term projects. Lack of access to capital may result in adverse consequences including: making it more difficult to satisfy contractual obligations; increasing vulnerability to general adverse economic conditions and industry conditions; limiting the ability to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, or acquisitions, and the ability to generate revenue; limiting the ability to refinance debt in the future or borrow additional funds to fund ongoing operations; and limiting the ability to pay future dividends to shareholders. See “Dividends – Restrictions on Paying Dividends” in the Company’s AIF.

Information technology and information security is of critical importance to Enerflex

The Company is dependent upon the availability, capacity, reliability, and security of information technology infrastructure, to conduct its daily operations. Information technology assets and protocols become increasingly important to Enerflex as it continues to expand internationally, provide information technology access to global personnel, develop web-based applications to monitor products, and improve its business software applications. If any such programs or systems were to fail or create erroneous information in the Company’s hardware or software network infrastructure, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business activities and reputation.

Enerflex may be threatened by or subjected to cyberattack risks such as cyber-fraud, viruses, malware infections, or social engineering activities like phishing and employee impersonation, which may result in adverse outcomes including, but not limited to, the exposure of sensitive data, disruption of operations, and diminished operating results. In recent years, cyberattacks have become more prevalent and much harder to detect and defend against. These threats may arise from a variety of sources, all ranging in sophistication from an individual hacker to alleged state-sponsored attacks. A cyberattack may be generic, or it may be custom crafted to target the specific information technology used by Enerflex. The occurrence of any such cyberattacks could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition, operating results, and reputation.

The Company may be targeted by parties using fraudulent spoof and phishing emails to misappropriate Enerflex information, or the information of client partners and suppliers, or to introduce viruses or other

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malware through “trojan horse” programs into computer networks of the Company, its client partners, or suppliers. These phishing emails may appear upon a cursory review to be legitimate emails sent by an employee or representative of Enerflex, its client partners, or suppliers. If a member of Enerflex or a member of one of its client partners or suppliers fails to recognize that a phishing email has been sent or received and responds to or forwards the phishing email, the attack could corrupt the computer networks and/or access confidential information of Enerflex, its client partners, employees, and/or suppliers, including passwords, through email or downloaded malware. In addition to spoof and phishing emails, network and storage applications may be subject to unauthorized access by hackers or breached due to operator error, malfeasance, or other system disruptions. It is often difficult to anticipate or immediately detect such incidents and the damage caused by them.

Security measures, such as incident monitoring, vulnerability testing, tabletop exercises, response planning, and employee education and training have been implemented to protect the Company’s information security and network infrastructure. However, the Company’s mitigation measures cannot provide absolute security, and its information technology infrastructure may be vulnerable to criminal cyberattacks or data security incidents due to employee or client partner error, malfeasance, or other vulnerabilities. Additionally, Enerflex is reliant on third-party service providers for certain information technology applications. While the Company conducts due diligence and believes that these third-party service providers have adequate security measures, there can be no assurance that these security measures will prevent any cyber events or computer viruses from impacting the applications upon which Enerflex relies.

If Enerflex’s information technology systems were to fail and the Company was unable to recover in a timely way, the Company might be unable to fulfill critical business functions, which could damage the Company’s reputation and have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, and results of operations. A breach of Enerflex’s information security measures or controls could result in losses of material or confidential information, reputational consequences, financial damages, breaches of privacy laws, damage to assets, safety issues, operational downtime or delays, and revenue losses. The significance of any such event is difficult to quantify but may in certain circumstances be material to the Company and could have adverse effects on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

See “Sustainability – Governance – Cybersecurity and Data Privacy” in the Company’s AIF for details of Enerflex’s global cybersecurity program.

Reliance on contractors and sub-contractors exposes Enerflex to risk

Where appropriate, Enerflex may partner with third-party contractors to support project execution and delivery of products and services, and to carry out the operation and maintenance of equipment. These partnerships are essential for the Company’s success, but they introduce significant risks to the cost, quality, and on-time completion of projects. While the Company undertakes thorough due diligence of all potential contractors, they may nevertheless fail to meet the quality standards expected by the Company or its client partners, fail to properly maintain required operational licences, or face labour or supply chain disruptions that impede their ability to properly perform their obligations, any of which might give rise to project delays and cost overruns or damage the Company’s reputation. The Company could suffer similar adverse impacts if there is a breakdown of the Company’s relationship with a contractor, or if a contractor suffers financial distress or failure. There is the additional risk that contractors use the knowledge, skills and relationships developed alongside Enerflex to compete with the Company in future, resulting in loss of future opportunities.

Enerflex endeavors to mitigate these risks through appropriate contracting strategies with contractors, but Enerflex remains responsible to its client partners for the work performed. Should any of these risks materialize, they could expose Enerflex to liability and otherwise adversely impact the financial and operational results of the business.

Enerflex’s operations are subject to foreign exchange risk

In the normal course of operations, the Company is exposed to movements in the Canadian dollar, US dollar, Australian dollar, and Brazilian real. In addition, Enerflex has significant international exposure through export from its Canadian operations, as well as a number of foreign subsidiaries, the most significant of which are located in the USA, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Bahrain, Oman, the UAE, and Australia.

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The types of foreign exchange risk and the Company’s related risk management strategies are set out below. Further information on Enerflex’s hedging activities is provided in Note 27 “Financial Instruments” in the Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Transaction Exposure – The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to translation risk of monetary items denominated in a currency different from their functional currency. The functional currency of the Company and Canadian operations is CAD. The operations are primarily exposed to changes in the exchange rates on transactions denominated in USD.

The Canadian operations of the Company source the majority of its products and major components from the USA. Consequently, reported costs of inventory and the transaction prices charged to client partners for equipment and parts are affected by the relative strength of the CAD. The Company also sells compression and processing packages in foreign currencies, primarily in USD. Most of Enerflex’s international orders are manufactured in the USA if the contract is denominated in USD. This minimizes the Company’s foreign currency exposure on these contracts. In the Middle East, the bulk of Enerflex’s operations are in countries where local currencies have been long-term pegged to the USD, further minimizing foreign currency exposure. The Company has intercompany loans, receivables and payables with certain of its subsidiaries denominated in USD.

The Company identifies and hedges all significant transactional currency risks. Measures taken in terms of the hedging policy may not achieve its objective and may not fully derisk or offset adverse exchange rate movements, with the result that certain contractual margins are eroded.

The Company remains exposed to foreign exchange risk in light of the ongoing devaluation of the Argentine peso. The Company has implemented cash management strategies to mitigate foreign exchange losses due to further devaluation of the Argentine peso, primarily by minimizing cash available to sustain operations.

Translation Exposure – The functional currency of the Company is the CAD while the functional currency of most of its subsidiaries is the USD. Enerflex uses foreign currency borrowings to hedge against the exposure that arises from foreign subsidiaries that are translated to the CAD through a net investment hedge.

The Financial Statements of the Company are presented in USD. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into USD using the exchange rates in effect at the reporting dates. Unrealized translation gains and losses are deferred and included in accumulated other comprehensive losses.

Earnings from foreign currencies are translated into USD at average exchange rates for the period. As a result, fluctuations in the value of the USD relative to these other currencies will impact reported net earnings.

The business and operations of Enerflex involve inherent project execution risk

Enerflex's project expertise encompasses field production facilities, gas compression and processing plants, gas lift compression, refrigeration systems, treated water, and electric power equipment, primarily serving the natural gas production industry. The Company participates in some projects that have a relatively larger size and scope when compared to the majority of its projects, which may translate into more technically challenging conditions or performance specifications for its products and services. These projects typically specify delivery dates, performance criteria, penalties for the failure to perform, and may provide for liquidated damages. Other projects are concluded on a fixed-fee basis, which shifts risk from the client partner to Enerflex and which could result in unanticipated cost overruns.

The Company's ability to profitably execute on projects for client partners and meet contracted delivery dates is dependent on numerous factors which include, but are not limited to: changes in project scope; client partner delays; the availability and timeliness of external approvals and other required permits; skilled labor availability, productivity, and optimization; the availability of quality contractors to support execution of the Company’s scope on the projects; the availability and cost of materials, parts, and services; the accuracy of design, engineering, and construction; the ability to safely access and perform work at the job site; and weather conditions. Inefficient project execution protocols and use of resources, aging information technology infrastructure, and over-reliance on manual processes could all also impact the Company’s ability to meet contracted delivery dates.

Any failure to execute on projects for client partners in a timely and cost-effective manner risks the Company being held liable for contractual penalties and payment of liquidated damages and could have an adverse impact on the Company’s reputation and ability to secure new projects. Where such failure relates to a larger

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project, it could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations, availability of working capital, and cash flows of the Company, while impacting Enerflex’s operational and strategic risk tolerance.

Inefficient information technology systems and infrastructure can impede Enerflex’s operations

The Company is dependent upon information technology systems and infrastructure, and the ability to expand and continually update this infrastructure, to conduct its daily operations. As these systems and infrastructure mature, costs of maintenance and repair rise. There is a risk of the Company becoming overly reliant on manual processes, which could result in operational inefficiencies and disruptions, errors in data and calculations, and a lack of optimization of data to support decision making throughout the Company’s global operations. Outdated infrastructure impacts the Company’s business agility, as it may be incompatible with, or may not have the capacity to support, the leveraging of new technologies required to meet changing market or customer needs. See also “Risk Factors - Industry specific risks - Customer needs and expectations are evolving” in the Company’s AIF.

Any one or more of these risks has the potential to adversely impact the Company’s business, operations, financial position, and reputation. Mitigating these risks requires ongoing investment in the development, adoption, and integration of advanced applications or systems, which requires significant investments of capital and resources. This could further adversely impact the Company’s financial position.

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Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgment

The timely preparation of the Financial Statements requires that Management make estimates and assumptions and use judgment. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, uncertainties about the current economic environment including significant market volatility in commodity prices, high inflation, high interest rates, and increasing energy prices.

Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could however result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods. In the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies, Management has made the following judgments, estimates, and assumptions, which have a significant effect on the amounts recognized in the Financial Statements:

Revenue Recognition – Performance Obligation Satisfied Over Time

The Company reflects revenue relating to performance obligations satisfied over time using the percentage-of-completion approach of accounting. The Company uses the input method of percentage-of-completion accounting, whereby actual input costs as a percentage of estimated total costs is used as the basis for determining the extent to which performance obligations are satisfied. The input method of percentage-of-completion accounting provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of control to the customer, as the Company is able to recover costs incurred relating to the satisfaction of the associated performance obligation. This approach to revenue recognition requires Management to make a number of estimates and assumptions surrounding the expected profitability of the contract, the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression, and other detailed factors. Although these factors are routinely reviewed as part of the project management process, changes in these estimates or assumptions could lead to changes in the revenue recognized in a given period.

Certain contracts also include aspects of variable consideration, such as price concessions, discounts, bonuses, liquidated damages on project delays, penalties, and disputed change orders. For these contracts, Management must make estimations as to the likelihood of the variable consideration being recognized or constrained, based on the status of each project, the potential value of variable consideration, communication received from the customer, and other factors. Management continues to monitor these factors. Changes in estimated cost or revenue associated with a project, including variable consideration, could result in material changes to revenue and gross margin recognized on certain projects.

Revenue Recognition – Performance Obligation Satisfied at a Point in Time

The Company reflects revenue relating to performance obligations satisfied at a point in time when control is transferred to the customer. Management applies judgment to determine the timing of when control is transferred to the customer – indicated by transfer of the legal title, physical possession, significant risks and rewards of ownership, or any combination of these indicators. When the Company is a lessor, and determines that a lease is a finance lease, the upfront sale of equipment is recognized at a point in time at lease commencement.

Provisions for Warranty

Provisions set aside for warranty exposures either relate to amounts provided systematically based on historical experience under contractual warranty obligations or specific provisions created in respect of individual customer issues undergoing commercial resolution and negotiation. Amounts set aside represent Management’s best estimate of the likely settlement and the timing of any resolution with the relevant customer.

Business Acquisitions

In a business acquisition, the Company may acquire assets and assume certain liabilities of an acquired entity. Estimates are made as to the fair value of PP&E, intangible assets, and goodwill, among other items. In certain circumstances, such as the valuation of PP&E and intangible assets acquired, the Company relies on

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independent third-party valuators. The determination of these fair values involves a variety of assumptions, including revenue growth rates, projected cash flows, customer attrition rates, operating margins, discount rates, and economic lives.

PP&E, EI Assets – Operating Leases and Intangible Assets

PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortization and any impairment losses. Depreciation and amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets is reviewed on an annual basis. Assessing the reasonableness of the estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets requires judgment and is based on currently available information. PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets are also reviewed for potential impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

Changes in circumstances, such as technological advances and changes to business strategy can result in actual useful lives differing significantly from estimates. The assumptions used, including rates and methodologies, are reviewed on an ongoing basis to ensure they continue to be appropriate. Revisions to the estimated useful lives of PP&E, EI assets – operating leases, and intangible assets constitutes a change in accounting estimate and are applied prospectively.

Right-of-Use Asset and Lease Liability

The Company determines the right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability for each lease upon commencement. In calculating the ROU asset and lease liability, the Company is required to determine a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the contractual payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term. In addition, the Company is required to assess the term of the lease, including if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise options to extend the lease or terminate the lease. Discount rates and lease assumptions are reassessed when there is a lease modification.

EI Assets – Finance Leases Receivable

In calculating the value of the Company’s finance leases receivable, the Company is required to determine the fair value of the underlying assets included in the finance lease transaction, or, if lower, the present value of the lease payments discounted using a market rate of interest. The fair value of the underlying assets should reflect the amount that the Company would otherwise recognize on a sale of those assets. The market rate of interest is estimated by considering the interest rate of relevant debt instruments with a similar maturity term to the contract.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is determined using the observable market data at the reporting date. When the fair value of financial instruments cannot be measured using observable market data, the Company exercises judgment to determine the appropriate valuation technique and makes assumptions based on the market conditions at the end of each reporting period. The valuation technique may include the use of third-party models, incorporating inputs derived from observable market data, such as independent price publications and credit spreads. Actual values may significantly differ from these estimates.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Amounts included in allowance for doubtful accounts reflect the expected credit losses for trade receivables. The Company determines allowances based on Management’s best estimate of future expected credit losses, considering historical default rates, current economic conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. Future economic conditions, especially around the oil and gas industry, may have a significant impact on the collectability of trade receivables from customers and the corresponding expected credit losses. Management has implemented additional monitoring processes in assessing the creditworthiness of customers and believes the current provision appropriately reflects the best estimate of its future expected credit losses. Significant or unanticipated changes in economic conditions could impact the magnitude of future expected credit losses.

M-42 Annual Report 2024

Impairment of Inventories

The Company regularly reviews the nature and quantities of inventory on hand and evaluates the net realizable value of items based on historical usage patterns, known changes to equipment or processes, and customer demand for specific products. Significant or unanticipated changes in business conditions could impact the magnitude and timing of impairment recognized.

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or group of assets exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. The value-in-use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, which requires the Company to estimate future cash flows and use judgment to determine a suitable discount rate to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

Impairment of Goodwill

The Company tests goodwill for impairment at least on an annual basis, or when there is any indication that goodwill may be impaired. This requires an estimation of the value-in-use of the groups of CGUs to which the goodwill is allocated. The Company has determined the group of CGUs to be its operating segments for purposes for its impairment assessment. Estimating the value-in-use requires an estimate of the expected future cash flows from each group of CGUs and using judgment to determine a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The methodology and assumptions used, as well as the results of the annual assessment performed are detailed in Note 12 “Goodwill and Impairment Review of Goodwill” of the Financial Statements.

Income Taxes

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to taxable income. The Company establishes provisions for uncertain tax positions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective countries in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective company’s domicile. The Company reviews the adequacy of these provisions at the end of each reporting period and adjusts them as required. However, it is possible that, at some future date, current income tax liabilities are in excess of the Company’s current income tax provision as a result of these audits, adjustments, or litigation with tax authorities. These differences could materially impact the Company’s assets, liabilities, and net income.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all unused tax losses, carried forward tax credits, or other deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which these deferred tax assets can be utilized. Significant judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the timing of reversal, expiry of losses and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. The basis for this estimate is Management’s cash flow projections. To the extent the Company determines the recoverability of deferred tax assets is unlikely, the deferred tax asset is not recognized. Management regularly assesses the unrecognized deferred tax asset to determine what portion can be recognized in response to changing economic conditions or recent events.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company employs the fair value method of accounting for its share-based compensation. The determination of the share-based compensation expense requires the use of estimates and assumptions based on exercise prices, market conditions, vesting criteria, length of employment, and past experiences of the Company. Changes in these estimates and future events could alter the determination of the provision for such compensation. Details concerning the assumptions used are described in Note 23 “Share-Based Compensation” of the Financial Statements.

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Changes in Accounting Policies

  • Change in Presentation Currency

Effective January 1, 2024, the Company changed its presentation currency from CAD to USD. The change provides more relevant reporting of the Company’s financial position, given that a significant portion of the Company’s legal entities apply USD as its functional currency and a significant portion of the Company’s expenses, cash flows, assets, and revenue are denominated in USD. The change in presentation currency represents a voluntary change in accounting policy. The Company has applied the presentation currency change retrospectively, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 8 “Account Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors”. All periods presented in the Financial Statements have been translated into the new presentation currency, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”.

The consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) and the consolidated statements of cash flows have been translated into the presentation currency using the average exchange rates prevailing during each reporting period. In the consolidated statements of financial position, all assets and liabilities have been translated using the period-end exchange rates, and all resulting exchange differences have been recognized in accumulated other comprehensive losses. Shareholders’ equity balances have been translated using historical rates in effect on the date of the transactions.

The functional currency of the parent Company and all its subsidiaries remain the same and will not be impacted by the presentation currency change. The functional currency of the parent Company is CAD and functional currency of most of its subsidiaries is USD.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on January 1, 2023, opening consolidated statement of financial position:

Previously reported in CAD<br>January 1, 2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in January 1, 2023
Total assets $ 4,258 $ (1,114 )
Total liabilities 2,715 (711 )
Total shareholders’ equity 1,543 (403 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the December 31, 2023, consolidated statement of financial position:

Previously reported in CAD December 31, 2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in December 31, 2023
Total assets $ 3,912 $ (954 )
Total liabilities 2,518 (614 )
Total shareholders’ equity 1,394 (340 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Net loss $ (111 ) $ 28 )
Total comprehensive loss (138 ) 61 )

All values are in US Dollars.

M-44 Annual Report 2024

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, consolidated statements of cash flows:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ 273 $ (67 )
Investing activities (159 ) 40 )
Financing activities (200 ) 51 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The change in presentation currency resulted in the following impact on the year ended December 31, 2023, basic and diluted loss per share:

Previously reported in CAD<br>2023 Presentation currency<br>change Reported in 2023
Loss per share - basic $ (0.90 ) $ 0.23 )
Loss per share - diluted (0.90 ) 0.23 )

All values are in US Dollars.

  • Amendments to Existing Standards

The Company has reviewed amendments to existing accounting standards. The following amendments, effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024, were adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2024. There were no adjustments or additional disclosures that resulted from the adoption of these amendments.

  • IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”)

In October 2022, the IASB issued amendments to clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or non-current is based solely on a company’s right to defer settlement for at least twelve months at the reporting date. The right needs to exist at the reporting date and must have substance. In addition to the amendment from January 2020 where the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1, to provide a more general approach to the presentation of liabilities as current or non-current, only covenants with which a company must comply on or before the reporting date may affect this right. Covenants to be complied with after the reporting date do not affect the classification of a liability as current or non-current at the reporting date. However, disclosure about covenants is required to help users understand the risk that those liabilities could become repayable within 12 months after the reporting date.

  • IFRS 16 Leases (“IFRS 16”)

In September 2022, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 16 that add subsequent measurement requirements for lease liabilities arising from sale and leaseback transactions for seller-lessees. The amendment does not prescribe specific measurement requirements for lease liabilities but measures the lease liability in a way that it does not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained.

  • New Accounting Pronouncements

The Company has reviewed new and revised accounting pronouncements that have been issued but are not yet effective.

  • IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (“IAS 21”)

In August 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 21 which specifies how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how to estimate the spot exchange rate when a currency is not exchangeable.

Under the amendment, a currency is considered to be exchangeable into another currency when an entity is able to obtain the other currency within a timeframe that allows for a normal administrative delay and through

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a market or exchange mechanism in which an exchange transaction would create enforceable rights and obligations. When a currency is not exchangeable, an entity estimates the spot rate as the rate at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants at the measurement date that would reflect the prevailing economic conditions. An entity is required to disclose information that would enable users to evaluate when and how a currency's lack of exchangeability affects financial performance, financial positions, and cash flows of an entity.

The amendments are effective January 1, 2025, with early adoption permitted. Management believes this amendment will have no significant impact on the Company.

  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures (“IFRS 7”)

In May 2024, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 to clarify financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized and derecognized at settlement date except for regular way purchases or sales of financial assets and financial liabilities meeting conditions for new exception. The new exception permits companies to elect to derecognize certain financial liabilities settled via electronic payment systems earlier than the settlement date.

They also provide guidelines to assess contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets, which apply to all contingent cash flows, including those arising from environmental, social, and governance (ESG)-linked features.

Additionally, these amendments introduce new disclosure requirements and update others.

The amendments will be effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with earlier adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 on its Financial Statements.

  • IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (“IFRS 18”)

On April 9, 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, the new standards on presentation and disclosure in financial statements. IFRS 18 will require defined subtotals in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss), require disclosure of management-defined performance measures (“MPM”), provide principles for the aggregation and disaggregation of information, and improve comparability across entities and reporting periods. IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1, presentation of financial statements, and retains many of the existing principals in IAS 1. IFRS 18 will be effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with earlier application permitted. Retrospective application is required.

The issuance of IFRS 18 had consequential amendments to other accounting standards as follows:

IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows (“IAS 7”)

Narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7, which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method from ‘profit or loss’ to ‘operating profit or loss’. The optionality around classification of cash flows from dividends and interest in the statement of cash flows has also largely been removed.

IAS 33 Earnings per Share (“IAS 33”)

IAS 33 has been amended to include additional requirements that permit entities to disclose additional amounts per share, only if the numerator used in the calculation is an amount attributed to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and a total or subtotal identified by IFRS 18, or MPM as defined by IFRS 18.

The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting IFRS 18 and the consequential amendments to other accounting standards on its Financial Statements.

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Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate disclosures controls and processes (“DC&P”). DC&P are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Enerflex’s financial reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to the Company’s Management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any system of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Due to the inherent limitations of control systems, not all misstatements may be detected. For example, there may be faulty judgments in decision-making or breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the acts of individuals, by collusion of two or more people, or by Management override of the control. Controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the desired control objectives have been met.

Based on the Company’s evaluation, Management concluded that its DC&P were effective as of December 31, 2024.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”). ICFR is a framework designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation and reliability of the consolidated financial statements for external reporting in accordance with IFRS.

Under the supervision, and with the participation, of Enerflex’s Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of its ICFR as of December 31, 2024, the end of the period covered by this MD&A. In conducting this evaluation, Management used the criteria described in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the “COSO 2013 Framework”).

Based on the Company’s evaluation, Management concluded that its ICFR were effective as of December 31, 2024.

Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, who audited and reported on our Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, has issued an attestation report on our ICFR as of December 31, 2024. Their attestation report is included with our Financial Statements.

Remediation of Previously Reported Material Weaknesses

As previously disclosed in Enerflex’s Management Discussion and Analysis for the financial year ended December 31, 2023, in connection with its assessment for the year ended December 31, 2023, Enerflex’s Management identified the following material weaknesses in its ICFR that existed as of December 31, 2023 based on the provisions of the COSO 2013 Framework, specifically the control activities, information and communication, and monitoring components:

  • Lack of consistent written policies and control procedures designed to be sufficiently precise to prevent and detect errors that have the potential to aggregate to a material amount;
  • Insufficient evidencing and retention of documentation to support the review and approval of various controls;
  • An ineffective information and communication process resulting from insufficient design and operation of control activities and inconsistent validation of the accuracy and completeness of information used in the execution of internal controls, primarily related to reports used to extract information from financial reporting systems and spreadsheets that utilize the extracted data; and
  • As a consequence of the above material weaknesses the Company was unable to achieve effective monitoring, as controls did not operate over a sufficient period to enable an evaluation of operating effectiveness.
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To address the material weakness pertaining to a lack of consistent written policies and control procedures designed to be sufficiently precise to prevent and detect errors that have the potential to aggregate to a material amount, Management implemented the following remediation steps:

  • Developed consistent written policies and control procedures that were sufficiently precise to prevent and detect errors;
  • Documented all significant processes, the inherent financial reporting risks associated with those processes, and the controls in place to mitigate those risks;
  • Enhanced resources to support the development of the policies and procedures; and
  • Trained control owners while providing support to ensure understanding of the requirements outlined in the policies and procedures.

To address the material weakness pertaining to insufficient evidencing and retention of documentation to support the review and approval of various controls, Management implemented the following remediation steps:

  • Developed written policies clearly outlining the requirements associated with evidencing and retaining documentation to support review and approval of all controls;
  • Enhanced resources to support the evidencing and retention of documentation;
  • Provided additional training and support to control owners to ensure understanding of the requirements for evidencing and retention of documentation to support the review and approval of all controls;
  • Engaged subject matter experts to address and educate control owners on any deficiencies that were identified through testing.

To address the material weakness pertaining to an ineffective information and communication process resulting from insufficient design and operation of control activities and inconsistent validation of the accuracy and completeness of information used in the execution of internal controls, primarily related to reports used to extract information from financial reporting systems and spreadsheets that utilize the extracted data, Management implemented the following remediation steps:

  • Centralized the identification of all reports used in the execution of internal controls, with the support of internal audit and third parties;
  • Enhanced resources to support the design and operation of control activities associated with validation of the accuracy and completeness of information used in the execution of controls;
  • Enhanced the required access controls, change management controls and spreadsheet controls over the Company’s key reports to ensure that proper validation of the accuracy and completeness of the data in the key reports; and
  • Provided additional training and support to control owners to ensure understanding of requirements for evidence and documentation to demonstrate that the reports and data used in the execution of the internal controls are accurate and complete.

To address the material weakness that as a consequence of the above material weaknesses the Company was unable to achieve effective monitoring, as controls did not operate over a sufficient period to enable an evaluation of operating effectiveness, Management implemented the following remediation steps:

  • Remediated the above material weaknesses to permit the evaluation of the operating effectiveness of those controls;
  • Invested in a centrally managed, cross-regional SOx coordination network to drive progress;
  • Established a SOx Steering Committee at the executive leadership level to embed SOx compliance accountability throughout the Company;
  • Enhanced resources to support remediation of control activities and improve audit evidence protocols;
  • Invested in documenting all significant processes, their inherent financial reporting risks, the controls in place to mitigate them, and training those accountable for performing the controls;
  • Ensured frequent communication and oversight by the Audit Committee and the Executive Management Team;
  • Embedded SOx compliance as a component in the 2024 employee compensation model; and
  • Leveraged third party and internal audit resources to support Management’s assessment of the control environment for 2024 and to address deficiencies identified in a consistent, efficient and effective manner.
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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:

Management regularly reviews its system of ICFR and makes changes to the Company’s processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency. Except for the changes in connection with our implementation of the remediation plan discussed above, there have been no significant additional changes in the design of the Company’s ICFR during the three months ended December 31, 2024, that would materially affect, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s ICFR.

Subsequent Events

Potential USA and Canada Tariffs

The Company continues to closely monitor geopolitical tensions across North America, including the potential application of tariffs as announced by the USA and Canada Governments subsequent to December 31, 2024. Enerflex’s operations in the USA, Canada and Mexico are largely distinct in the customers and projects they serve, and given our diversified operations and proactive risk management, the Company has been working to mitigate the impact of potential tariffs. The timing and impact of the tariffs on the Company’s financial results cannot currently be quantified.

Declaration of Dividends

Subsequent to December 31, 2024, Enerflex declared a quarterly dividend of CAD $0.0375 per share, payable on March 24, 2025, to shareholders of record on March 10, 2025. The Board will continue to evaluate dividend payments on a quarterly basis, based on the availability of cash flow, anticipated market conditions, and the general needs of the business.

Forward-Looking Statements

This MD&A contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and “forward-looking statements” (and together with “forward-looking information”, “FLI”) within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to the respective Management expectations about future events, results of operations, and the future performance (both financial and operational) and business prospects of Enerflex. All statements other than statements of historical fact are FLI. The use of any of the words "anticipate", "future", "plan", "contemplate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "propose", "might", "may", "will", "shall", "project", "should", "could", "would", "believe", "predict", "forecast", "pursue", "potential", "objective", "capable", and similar expressions, are intended to identify FLI. In particular, this MD&A includes (without limitation) FLI pertaining to: the ability of the Company to successfully secure service contracts on favourable terms with client partners to facilitate recurring business; that global demand for natural gas remains and will continue to be robust particularly in the Company’s key operating regions; disclosures under the heading “Outlook” including: (i) for 2025, steady demand across business lines and geographic regions; (ii) that operating results will be underpinned by the EI and AMS product lines, which together will account for 65 percent of the Company’s gross margin before depreciation and amortization; (iii) the EI product line, supported by customer contracts, will generate approximately $1.5 billion of revenue during their current terms; (iv) in respect of the ES product line, a majority of the approximate $1.3 billion backlog (as at December 31, 2024), will be converted into revenue over the next 12 months; (v) ES gross margin before depreciation and amortization is expected to be more consistent with the historical long-term average for this business line; notwithstanding, near-term revenue is expected to remain steady; (vi) the direct impact on Enerflex’s business, in light of certain geopolitical tensions, including potential tariffs, is expected to be mitigated by the Company’s diversified operations and proactive risk management; (vii) in respect of the USA, expectations that the Company is well positioned to benefit from growth in domestic energy production; (viii) that the 2025 capital program will be disciplined with total capital expenditures of $110 million to $130 million, inclusive of approximately $70 million for maintenance and PP&E capital expenditures; (ix) the ability of the Company to increase direct shareholder returns and the timing and quantum, if any, associated therewith; (x) expectations to settle the

M- 49

outstanding amounts with the customer in respect of the EH Cryo project within the next twelve months; and (xi) the ability of Enerflex to recover all amounts owing in respect of the EH Cryo project, including the unbilled revenue, if at all; risks that new tariffs imposed along with any countervailing tariffs, may adversely affect the demand and/or market price for Enerflex's products and/or otherwise adversely affects Enerflex; the Company’s backlog including the ES backlog and the ability to secure future ES bookings which increases the backlog in the period they are received; expectations for near-term revenue of the ES business driven by the backlog of $1.3 billion as at December 31, 2024; the ability of the Company to capitalize on opportunities should they proceed including opportunities in the LATAM region; the ability of the Company to diversify and expand its EI and AMS offerings which will offer longer-term stability in earnings; expectations that cashflow from operations in 2025, together with cash and cash equivalents on hand and currently available credit facilities, will be sufficient to fund Enerflex’s requirements for investments in working capital and capital assets; the ability for the Company to continue to meet its covenant requirements of its funded debt, including the secured RCF and Notes; expectations that the Company uses its cash and cash equivalents, and available capacity under its RCF to fund its contractual obligations; risks that the assumptions, estimates, and analysis impacting Enerflex’s growth projections may not materialize for reasons beyond the Company’s control or at all, and this may negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow; risks associated with Enerflex’s supply chain and the partial or complete loss of certain suppliers could result in increased costs and project delays, could have a negative impact on Enerflex’s results of operations, could damage client partner relationships, and could affect Enerflex’s competitive position; risks associated with the ability of the Company to obtain and maintain prudent levels of insurance, and that such coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms, at levels of risk coverage or policy limits that management deems adequate, or on terms as favourable as Enerflex's current arrangements; expectations that third-party service providers have adequate security measures and that such security measures will prevent any cyber events or computer viruses from impacting the applications upon which Enerflex relies; risks associated with foreign exchange and movement in the Canadian dollar, US dollar, Australian dollar, and Brazilian real and efforts by the Company to hedge all significant transactional currency risks and that such efforts will be successful; the development and continued growth of a future LNG export industry in North America, that such industry will provide additional opportunities for the Company, and the timing associated therewith; and that the Board will set the Company’s quarterly dividends based on the availability of cash flow, anticipated market conditions, and the general needs of the business and that this will support expectations regarding the continued payment of the quarterly dividend of CAD $0.0375 per share.

This FLI is based on assumptions, estimates, and analysis made by Enerflex and its perception of trends, current conditions, and expected developments, as well as other factors that are believed by Enerflex to be reasonable and relevant in the circumstances. All FLI in this MD&A are subject to important risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, which are difficult to predict and which may affect Enerflex's operations, including, without limitation: industry conditions including supply and demand fundamentals for crude oil and natural gas; expected increases in natural gas and produced water volumes across Enerflex’s core operating countries; the impact of economic conditions including volatility in the price of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; supply chain interruptions leading to delays in receiving materials and parts to produce equipment and/or the impact of tariffs and/or retaliatory tariffs on the supply chain; interest rates and foreign exchange rates; new environmental, taxation, and other laws and regulations; fundamentals for contract compression in the USA and expected increases in natural gas production in the Permian and capital spending discipline from market participants; estimates and assumptions surrounding the expected proceeds and profitability of the EH Cryo project contract, the estimated degree of completion based on cost progression and other factors that impact the amount of revenue recognized for the project; improved natural gas prices in NAM and the medium-term outlook for ES products and services; the fulfilment by our customer partners of the terms of their contracts; the ability to continue to build and improve on proven manufacturing capabilities and innovate into new product lines and new and emerging markets; increased competition across all business lines; insufficient funds to support capital investments required to grow the business; the lack of availability of qualified personnel or management and difficulties in retaining qualified personnel; political unrest; and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of Enerflex.

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of assumptions and risk factors should not be construed as exhaustive. While Enerflex believes that there is a reasonable basis for the FLI included in this MD&A, as a result of such known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, actual results, performance, or achievements could differ and such differences could be material from those expressed in, or implied by,

M-50 Annual Report 2024

these statements. The FLI included in this MD&A should not be unduly relied upon as a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in these forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: the interpretation and treatment of the acquisition of Exterran Corporation by tax authorities; the ability to maintain desirable financial ratios; the ability to access various sources of debt and equity capital, generally, and on acceptable terms, if at all; the ability to utilize tax losses in the future; the ability to maintain relationships with partners and to successfully manage and operate the business; risks associated with technology and equipment, including potential cyberattacks; the occurrence of unexpected events such as pandemics, war, terrorist threats, and the instability resulting therefrom; risks associated with existing and potential future lawsuits, shareholder proposals, and regulatory actions; and those factors referred to under the heading "Risk Factors" in Enerflex's AIF for the year ended December 31, 2024.

This MD&A contains information that may constitute future-oriented financial information or financial outlook information ("FOFI") about Enerflex and its prospective financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, all of which is subject to the same assumptions, risk factors, limitations, and qualifications as set forth above. Except as otherwise stated herein, the FOFI included in this MD&A was made and approved by management as of the date hereof. Readers are cautioned that the assumptions used in the preparation of such information, although considered reasonable at the time of preparation, may prove to be imprecise or inaccurate and, as such, undue reliance should not be placed on FOFI. The Company’s actual results, performance and achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, FOFI. The inclusion of FOFI in this MD&A is to provide readers with a more complete perspective on the Company’s future operations and Management's current expectations regarding the Company’s future performance. Readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

The FLI and FOFI contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by the above cautionary statement. The FLI included in this MD&A are made as of the date of this MD&A and, other than as required by law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any FLI, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

M- 51

EX-99.4

EXHIBIT 99.4

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

I, Marc E. Rossiter, certify that:

  • I have reviewed this annual report on Form 40-F of Enerflex Ltd.;
  • Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
  • Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Enerflex Ltd. as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
  • The other certifying officer of Enerflex Ltd. and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for Enerflex Ltd. and have:
  • designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to Enerflex Ltd., including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
  • Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
  • evaluated the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures of Enerflex Ltd. and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
  • disclosed in this report any change in internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd. that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd.; and
  • The other certifying officer of Enerflex Ltd. and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the auditors of Enerflex Ltd. and the audit committee of the board of directors of Enerflex Ltd. (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  • all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the ability of Enerflex Ltd. to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
  • any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd.
Date: February 27, 2025
/s/ Marc E. Rossiter
Marc E. Rossiter<br><br>President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.5

EXHIBIT 99.5

CERTIFICATION OF THE FINANCIAL OFFICER

I, Preet S. Dhindsa, certify that:

  • I have reviewed this annual report on Form 40-F of Enerflex Ltd.;
  • Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
  • Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Enerflex Ltd. as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
  • The other certifying officer of Enerflex Ltd. and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for Enerflex Ltd. and have:
  • designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to Enerflex Ltd., including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
  • Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
  • evaluated the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures of Enerflex Ltd. and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
  • disclosed in this report any change in internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd. that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd.; and
  • The other certifying officer of Enerflex Ltd. and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the auditors of Enerflex Ltd. and the audit committee of the board of directors of Enerflex Ltd. (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  • all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the ability of Enerflex Ltd. to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
  • any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal control over financial reporting of Enerflex Ltd.
Date: February 27, 2025
/s/Preet S. Dhindsa
Preet S. Dhindsa
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.6

EXHIBIT 99.6

PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Marc E. Rossiter, President and Chief Executive Officer of Enerflex Ltd., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

  • the Annual Report on Form 40-F of Enerflex Ltd. for the period ended December 31, 2024 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
  • the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Enerflex Ltd.

Date: February 27, 2025

/s/ Marc E. Rossiter

Marc E. Rossiter

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.7

EXHIBIT 99.7

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Preet S. Dhindsa, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Enerflex Ltd., hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

  • the Annual Report on Form 40-F of Enerflex Ltd. for the period ended December 31, 2024 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
  • the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Enerflex Ltd.

Date: February 27, 2025

/s/ Preet S. Dhindsa

Preet S. Dhindsa

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.8

EXHIBIT 99.8

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the reference to our Firm under the caption “Interests of Experts”, and to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Form S-8 no. 333-268146 pertaining to the Amended and Restated 2013 Stock Option Plan of Enerflex Ltd. (the “Company”) and the use herein of our reports dated February 26, 2025, with respect to the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023 and the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), changes in equity and cash flows for each of the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2024, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of the Company as of December 31, 2024, included in this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chartered Professional Accountants

Calgary, Canada

February 27, 2025

EX-99.9

BUSINESS CODE OF<br><br>CONDUCT
Business Code of Conduct
---

BUSINESS CODE OF CONDUCT Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................2

Who Must Follow the Code ..................................................................................................................... 2

Which Laws Apply .................................................................................................................................. 2

Other Policies and Procedures ............................................................................................................... 2

STANDARDS OF CONDUCT .......................................................................................................................2

Compliance ........................................................................................................................................... 2

Conflicts of Interest................................................................................................................................ 2

Outside Employment ............................................................................................................................. 3

Outside Directorships ............................................................................................................................ 3

Non-Profit and Professional Associations ............................................................................................... 4

Entertainment, Gifts and Favours ............................................................................................................ 4

Corporate Property ................................................................................................................................ 4

Anti-Corruption ...................................................................................................................................... 4

Sanctions and Trade Compliance ........................................................................................................... 5

Competition and Anti-Trust Legislation ................................................................................................... 5

Communication Devices, the Use of Search Engines and Artificial Intelligence, and Related Matters. ....... 5 Proprietary and Confidential Information ................................................................................................ 6

Corporate Communications ................................................................................................................. 7

Insider Trading ....................................................................................................................................... 7

Health, Safety and Environment .............................................................................................................. 7

Human Rights and Respectful Workplace ............................................................................................... 8

Business and Accounting Practices ........................................................................................................ 8

Anti Money Laundering ........................................................................................................................... 8

Corporate Donations .............................................................................................................................. 8

Political Participation ............................................................................................................................. 9

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ............................................................................................................... 9

Written Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... 9

Monitoring and Governance of the Code ................................................................................................. 9

Reporting Violations and Where to Seek Clarification .............................................................................. 9

Disciplinary Measures .......................................................................................................................... 10

Effective August 9, 2023 and supersedes any previous printed or online versions. Page 1 of 10

Business Code of Conduct

INTRODUCTION

Enerflex Ltd. ("Enerflex" or the "Corporation") is committed to conducting its business and affairs to the highest standards of ethical business practice and conduct. The purpose of this Business Code of Conduct (the "Code") is to identify the specific standards of ethical business practice and conduct expected of our people in each country Enerflex and its subsidiaries does business.

This Code does not cover every situation or action that you may encounter. Should you have any doubt about the correct legal or ethical action in a given situation you should seek guidance from your supervisor, a member of senior management or a member of the Legal Department.

Who Must Follow the Code

This Code applies to all directors, officers, employees, and independent contractors of Enerflex and its subsidiaries, and is addressed to each such person individually. For the purposes of this Code, any reference to "Enerflex" or the "Corporation" includes Enerflex and its subsidiaries.

Which Laws Apply

Enerflex does business in many countries around the world and, as a result, is subject to the laws of many jurisdictions and levels of government in those jurisdictions. If a conflict should arise between the applicable laws of different countries where Enerflex does business, or between this Code and any such law or regulation, you are expected to bring the matter to the attention of a member of the Legal Department.

Other Policies and Procedures

Each business unit or subsidiary may issue its own set of policies and procedures which must be consistent with this Code. You should familiarize yourself with these various policies and procedures to the extent they apply to you and your roles as they may provide more detailed guidance or requirements on specific issues that affect your duties. You are required to follow those policies and procedures to the extent they are consistent with this Code.

STANDARDS OF CONDUCT

Compliance

You are expected to conduct Enerflex's business and affairs in accordance with Enerflex's policies and procedures (including this Code), and all applicable laws, rules and regulations, including the local laws, rules and regulations of the countries in which Enerflex operates. You should educate yourself on the laws, rules and regulations that govern your work and seek assistance of the Legal Department when necessary or appropriate.

Conflicts of Interest

You are expected to perform your duties conscientiously, honestly and in the best interests of Enerflex. A conflict of interest occurs when your personal or private interests improperly interfere, or appear to improperly interfere, with the interests of Enerflex. You should avoid conflicts of interest. Taking the following actions, either directly or indirectly through family or people with whom you share a financial or close personal relationship, are some examples of actual or perceived conflicts of interest:

  • placing yourself in a position where any benefit or interest other than your employment

could be derived from a transaction with Enerflex;

  • contracting with or rendering services to Enerflex outside of your employment;
  • participating in activities that compete with Enerflex or that interfere or appear to interfere

with your duties and responsibilities to Enerflex;

  • appropriating for yourself or others any business opportunity you became aware of through

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Business Code of Conduct

your employment or office with Enerflex or in which Enerflex may be interested;

  • conveying material Enerflex information to others or taking material Enerflex information

for your own use or benefit; or

  • having a financial or other interest in any entity doing business with Enerflex (other than

an interest of 1% or less in a publicly traded entity).

Actual or perceived conflicts of interest also include close personal relationships between employees: whose positions serve as controls for each other; where there is a direct reporting relationship between them; or where either one has the authority to influence, directly or indirectly, any term or condition of employment of the other.

Enerflex recognizes that you may have legitimate outside interests. There may also be situations which could be seen as a potential conflict of interest, no matter how innocent your intentions. For that reason, Enerflex requires full disclosure by you of all circumstances that could reasonably be construed as a conflict of interest, as soon as possible. Full disclosure enables you to resolve unclear situations and gives you an opportunity to dispose of conflicting interests before any difficulty arises. You should seek the advice of your supervisor or manager and clearly disclose all known conflicts and other situations that create, or appear to create, a conflict of interest. Where necessary, Enerflex may refer an individual situation to the Legal Department to recommend any actions needed to eliminate a conflict of interest.

Outside Employment

Generally speaking, Enerflex does not support outside employment for its full time employees as such activity impacts their effectiveness as employees of Enerflex. However, Enerflex understands that circumstances may arise that cause full time employees to take additional employment. In such instances, full time employees may hold outside jobs or engage in modest self-employment activities on their own time, using their own resources, and in a manner so as not to adversely affect their performance at Enerflex or the corporate interests or public perception of Enerflex. You are prohibited from using Enerflex assets to conduct such activities and carrying on such activities while at work on Enerflex matters.

All outside jobs and self-employment activities for full time employees that could adversely affect your performance at Enerflex or the corporate interests or public perception of Enerflex must be disclosed. Transparency is extremely important – when in doubt, disclose.

Outside Directorships

You must consult with the President & Chief Executive Officer, the Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Chair of the Board and obtain prior approval from the Chair of the Board (or in the case of the Chair of the Board, the Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee) before agreeing to serve on the board of directors or similar body of a for profit seeking enterprise or government agency. You serving on a board of directors of a not-for-profit organization does not require prior approval, provided such appointment does not pose a conflict of interest with the Corporation in respect of contributions or supply of services.

Non-Profit and Professional Associations

You are encouraged to contribute to your communities through involvement with charitable, community service and professional organizations. However, it is expected that you will only make use of Enerflex’s time or resources for such activities with prior approval of senior management.

From time to time, you may reach positions of leadership in non-profit and professional organizations where you may be viewed as a spokesperson for those organizations. In such situations, you should ensure that you are seen as speaking for those organizations or in your individual capacity, and not as employees or spokespersons of Enerflex, and you should not otherwise associate Enerflex or its customers or suppliers with such organizations or causes. For further guidance on Enerflex designated spokespersons, see the section below entitled “Corporate Communications.”

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Business Code of Conduct

Entertainment, Gifts and Favours

It is an essential element of our business practices that all those who do business with us have access to us on equal terms. You must ensure that you do not accept entertainment, gifts, favours or benefits of any kind that could in any way influence, or appear to have the potential of influencing, business decisions in favour of any particular supplier, contractor, customer or service provider. Similarly, you may not offer entertainment, gifts, favours or benefits of any kind in order to secure preferential treatment for Enerflex.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, entertainment, gifts, favours or benefits may only be accepted or offered if they are consistent with customary business practices and:

  • do not influence or appear to influence how Enerflex or its employees, contractors or

agents, carry out their duties;

  • are not cash;
  • are not excessive in value;
  • do not violate any applicable laws; and
  • do not violate this Code, Enerflex’s Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy, or other

applicable policies of Enerflex.

For additional guidance on such matters, you should refer to Enerflex’s Anti-Bribery and Anti- Corruption Policy.

Corporate Property

You are responsible for protecting Enerflex's assets, including, without limitation, tangible assets, (such as equipment and facilities) and intangible assets (corporate opportunities, Intellectual Property (as defined below), trade secrets and business information) from misuse or misappropriation. You must not obtain, use or divert Enerflex property for personal use or benefit except as otherwise permitted by this Code and Enerflex's other policies and procedures or use the names associated with the Enerflex group of companies or its purchasing power to obtain personal benefits. All of Enerflex's assets must be used lawfully in furtherance of Enerflex's corporate objectives.

Anti-Corruption

It is Enerflex’s policy that neither Enerflex nor its employees or directors may pay, offer to pay, authorize or promise to give anything of value, directly or indirectly, to any third party, including any government official, for the purpose of obtaining or securing any improper advantage, contract

or concession, causing the person to act or fail to act in violation of a legal duty, or causing the person to abuse or misuse their position. Enerflex may encounter particular pressure to make such payments in countries where extraordinary competition exists for natural gas and oil equipment sales and/or service opportunities. You must be particularly vigilant not to be tempted by assertions that such practices are common or condoned in that country. Note that improper payments to any third party, including a person doing business in the private sector, to influence a decision or obtain a benefit Enerflex is not otherwise entitled to, are a violation of this Code. Examples of situations that may constitute improperly providing things of value to third parties, including government officials, include giving gifts, paying tips or other monetary amounts, making facilitation (or “grease”) payments, providing entertainment, sponsoring travel, and hiring relatives of the third party. For additional guidance on such matters, you should refer to Enerflex’s Anti- Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy. If you are not certain that any conduct or proposed conduct is appropriate under such policy, you should discuss the matter promptly with the Legal Department.

Sanctions and Trade Compliance

Enerflex complies with all applicable economic and trade sanctions laws which prohibit or restrict direct or indirect dealings with certain countries, companies and individuals. Enerflex also complies with all trade restriction laws applicable to our global operations, including those that regulate the export, import or transfer of certain controlled products and technology. Enerflex ensures such compliance by exercising appropriate due diligence before entering into transactions third party customers and suppliers.

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Business Code of Conduct

Enerflex personnel involved in cross-border or other international transactions are responsible to follow all such laws and regulations, as well as related Enerflex policies and procedures. The consequences for violating sanctions and trade control laws can be severe and such laws are complex and frequently change as governments address new socio-political issues around the world. Personnel who are uncertain about the legal requirements associated with a proposed export, re-export or import transaction should discuss the matter promptly with the Legal Department.

For additional guidance on such matters, you should refer to Enerflex’s Sanctions Policy.

Competition and Anti-Trust Legislation

Enerflex and its employees must comply with all Canadian and other applicable foreign competition and anti-trust legislation. Behavior which is prohibited under such legislation includes activities such as agreements with competitors to allocate markets or customers, price fixing or agreements to control prices, the boycotting of certain suppliers or customers, bid-rigging, misleading advertising, price discrimination, predatory pricing, price maintenance, refusal to deal, exclusive dealing, tied selling, delivered pricing and the abuse of dominant position.

Should you face a situation which may constitute a breach of such legislation or creates any doubt about the correct legal or ethical action, you should seek guidance from your supervisor, senior management or the Legal Department.

Communication Devices, the Use of Search Engines and Artificial Intelligence, and Related Matters

Enerflex’s computers, mobile devices (including but not limited to tablets and smart phones), software, electronic mail and internet systems are provided for business purposes. Incidental personal use is acceptable provided such use does not negatively impact productivity, compromise system capacity or contravene applicable law or any Enerflex policy. Software which is copyrighted must not be copied for use elsewhere. You are prohibited from using such

resources for improper or illegal activities such as the communication of defamatory, pornographic, obscene or demeaning material, hate literature, inappropriate blogging, gambling, copyright infringement, harassment or obtaining illegal software or files.

You are permitted to use internet search engines (such as Google) and third-party generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) services (such as ChatGPT) provided that no company or third-party proprietary or confidential information, personally identifiable information, or any customer or third-party data are used as inputs into any such search engine or AI tool or service. Further, given the potential unreliability of internet search engines and AI, Enerflex personnel are cautioned to only use these tools as a starting point. The results of any AI services or any output from any search engine should be independently confirmed and, where appropriate, subject matter experts should be consulted to confirm any facts or information these services generate.

User identification and passwords are provided for authorized access to Enerflex’s computing resources. You must guard your identification and password closely and not divulge it to anyone for any reason. Requests from anyone, including Information Technology staff, for your password should be denied. You should change your password regularly. You are responsible for the consequences of any and all system accesses that result from the use of your identification and password.

Enerflex reserves the right to acquaint itself with any content exchanged, stored or processed on Enerflex property or using Enerflex systems. These communications may also be subject to disclosure to law enforcement or government officials. You acknowledge that Enerflex may occasionally monitor your email and social media use to ensure compliance with the foregoing. You waive any privacy right that you may have to any information that is exchanged, stored or processed on Enerflex property or using Enerflex systems to the extent permissible by applicable laws.

Please see the Social Media Policy and the Employee Privacy Policy for further details.

Proprietary and Confidential Information

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Business Code of Conduct

You must safeguard all Enerflex confidential information from unprotected access or disclosure (being information in both oral and written format which relates to the business of Enerflex, which includes but is not limited to documents, drawings, designs, plans, specifications, instructions, data, manuals, information stored on electronic media such as computer disks or drives, computer programs, and the data stored electronically, security code numbers, financial, marketing and strategic information, product pricing and customer and supplier information, that is not in the public domain and that Enerflex discloses to you or you otherwise learn or ascertain or come into possession of in any manner as a result of, or in relation to, your service with Enerflex).

During your service with Enerflex, you must use Enerflex confidential information only for the purposes of such service and you must not disclose any Enerflex confidential information, to any person or entity, except (i) when necessary to do so in the course of business, (ii) with the written authorization of a member of senior management or (iii) as may be required by law. After the termination of your service with Enerflex for any reason, you may not use or disclose Enerflex confidential information to any person or entity at any time, except as may be required by law. You must return or destroy all Enerflex confidential information in your possession forthwith upon the termination of your service with Enerflex, and delete all such information from any personal device.

You agree that all intellectual property discovered, conceived or developed by you, directly or indirectly, as the result of, in connection with or related to your employment with Enerflex and including, but not limited to, any and all inventions, copyrightable works, discoveries, innovations,

data, know-how or other developments including reports, solutions and interpretations made (collectively “Intellectual Property”) and any rights associated with such intellectual property such as copyright and patent, are “works for hire” and are the sole property of Enerflex. You agree to disclose in writing, hold in trust and assign to Enerflex without compensation any Intellectual Property and related rights that you create during the course of your employment with Enerflex. Details of these and other requirements regarding Enerflex and non-public information can be found in Enerflex's Corporate Disclosure Policy and Insider Trading Policy. You must also comply with all of Enerflex's policies regarding privacy protection, including the Employee Privacy Policy, the External Privacy Policy and the Website Privacy Statement and any applicable privacy policy established by an Enerflex subsidiary for a particular country or countries.

Corporate Communications

Enerflex designates a limited number of spokespersons responsible for communication with the media, investors and analysts. The President & Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer are the official spokespersons for the Corporation. Individuals holding these offices may, from time to time, designate others within the Corporation to speak on its behalf as back-up spokespersons or to respond to specific inquiries from the investment community or the media.

If you are not an authorized spokesperson, you must not respond under any circumstances to inquiries from the investment community, the media or other external requests for information unless specifically asked to do so by an authorized spokesperson. All such inquiries must be referred to the authorized spokespersons. Please see the Corporate Disclosure Policy for further details.

Insider Trading

"Material Information" is any information relating to the business and affairs of Enerflex that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a significant change in the market price or value of any of the Corporation’s securities, and includes any information that a reasonable investor would consider important in making an investment decision.

It is a breach of securities laws and this Code for you to be in possession of Material Information and to trade or tip others to trade in the securities of Enerflex or the securities of any entity that is party to any undisclosed transaction with Enerflex.

Please refer to Enerflex’s Corporate Disclosure Policy and Insider Trading Policy prior to trading in, or providing anyone else with information to trade in, the securities of Enerflex. Any questions regarding such policies, what constitutes “Material Information" or insider trading generally should be directed to the Legal Department.

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Health, Safety and Environment

Enerflex is committed to establishing and maintaining safe and healthy working conditions and conducting its operations in accordance with applicable laws, regulations and standards. Fulfilling these commitments is the responsibility of all directors and employees, including you. While performing duties on behalf of Enerflex, you are expected to observe the health and safety policies and practices applicable to our business and regions and report all incidents in accordance with Enerflex policies. All employees have the responsibility to assess their worksite to identify existing and potential hazards before work begins and to apply controls to eliminate or mitigate any hazard. You are also expected to handle and use all materials having a potential to adversely impact the environment safely and in accordance with applicable laws, and to report all incidents involving such materials in accordance with Enerflex’s policies.

Human Rights and Respectful Workplace

Enerflex is committed to conducting all its affairs with fairness and providing a safe and respectful work environment that is free from harassment, discrimination and violence, where all individuals are treated with dignity and respect. Enerflex will not tolerate any violence, harassment or discrimination on any ground protected by applicable law. You are expected to immediately report any harassing, discriminatory or violent conduct of which you are aware so that it may be properly addressed. For additional guidance, refer to the Respectful Workplace Policy.

Business and Accounting Practices

All Enerflex payments and other transactions must be properly authorized and be accurately and completely recorded in Enerflex’s books and records in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and established corporate accounting policies. Information must always be reported accurately and honestly. No false, incomplete or misleading entries or records should be created, including expense reports. No undisclosed or unrecorded corporate funds should be established for any purpose, nor should Enerflex funds be placed in any personal or non- corporate account. Financial statements and other related disclosure documents are to represent full and fair reporting of Enerflex’s financial condition, results of operation and material business affairs. Internal accounting controls must be followed. Complaints or concerns regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters should be provided to Enerflex’s compliance hotline, pursuant to Enerflex’s Whistleblower Hotline.

Anti Money Laundering

Money laundering is the process of hiding illegal funds or making those funds appear legitimate. Laundered funds can then be used to support crime and terrorism around the globe. Enerflex is committed to complying with all anti-money laundering laws in the countries where it operates and will not knowingly assist or do business with anyone involved in money laundering or any other form of financial corruption. Enerflex will only conduct business with reputable customers that are involved in legitimate business activities who utilize funds from valid sources.

Enerflex personnel must be alert for offers from customers to make cash payments, unusual payment sources or methods, or any irregularity in the way payments are made to Enerflex. Enerflex should not enter into any contracts or transactions with customers, suppliers or other third parties until appropriate due diligence, including as required by the Enerflex Sanctions Policy and the Enerflex Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption is complete. Any Enerflex personnel who sees any irregularities related to customers or payments should immediately report their concerns to their manager or a member of the Enerflex Legal group.

Corporate Donations

From time to time, Enerflex provides support to community and charitable organizations through its corporate donations program. The Board approves the annual budget for corporate donations and the President of each region of the Corporation, along with the regional Donations Committee, considers and must approve requests for financial or material assistance from community and charitable organizations. Except as authorized by the

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regional President, you are not authorized to donate Enerflex funds or materials to any organizations. See the Donations Policy for further guidance.

All such donations must comply with Enerflex's Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy. If you are not certain that any conduct or proposed conduct is appropriate under such policy, you should discuss the matter promptly with the Legal Department.

Political Participation

Enerflex is politically neutral. It will not align itself with any political party nor does it make contributions to political parties or candidates for political office.

If you engage in political activities, you must take care to separate those activities from your association with Enerflex.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE

Written Acknowledgements

If you are an employee or independent contractor providing services to Enerflex, you must sign an acknowledgment upon the commencement of your employment or engagement with Enerflex, when requested by an authorized officer (including in the case of material revisions) and at least once every 24 months confirming, in each case, that you have read and understand this Code and have neither breached nor are aware of any breach of this Code or, in the case of a breach or potential breach, have disclosed the particulars of such breach in accordance with this Code.

If you are a director or officer of Enerflex or a member of Enerflex’s executive, management or supervisory teams, you must sign an acknowledgment upon taking office with Enerflex, when requested by the Board of Directors of Enerflex (including in the case of material revisions) and at least annually confirming, in each case, that you have read and understand this Code and have neither breached nor are aware of any breach of this Code or, in the case of a breach or potential breach, have disclosed the particulars of such breach in accordance with this Code.

During this process, you will have the opportunity to discuss with your supervisor, the Human Resources Department or the Legal Department, any circumstances that may have arisen which could be a conflict of interest or cause concern with regard to any other part of this Code.

Monitoring and Governance of the Code

The Board of Directors of Enerflex will monitor compliance with the Code. The Senior Vice President & General Counsel (or his/her designate) will provide the Board with an annual report on compliance with this Code and any waivers granted under this Code. Waivers generally may be granted only by the President & Chief Executive Officer, the Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer or the Senior Vice President & General Counsel. Only the Board of Directors of Enerflex, or a sub-committee designated by such board, may grant waivers under this code in cases involving directors or officers of the Corporation or its subsidiaries.

Reporting Violations and Where to Seek Clarification

Any violations of this Code or other Enerflex policies must be reported as soon as possible. Reports, discussions or inquiries will be kept in strict confidence to the extent appropriate or permitted by policy or law. Requests to remain anonymous will be respected in accordance with applicable laws.

In most cases, if you have questions, need guidance or have grounds to believe that a provision of this Code or other Enerflex policies have been breached, you are expected to speak with your immediate supervisor or manager. Generally, the immediate supervisor should be able to resolve the issue rapidly. Working with senior management and/or the Legal Department as appropriate, they may provide you with more detailed guidelines, direct you to the relevant corporate policy, or obtain a ruling or clarification from one of the appropriate authorities.

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If for some reason you are unwilling to seek clarification or report irregularities to your immediate supervisor or manager, or if you report a violation and it is not resolved, you may contact Enerflex’s Senior Vice President & General Counsel, Associate General Counsel & Corporate Secretary or the Human Resources Department directly. Enerflex employees, customers, suppliers, partners and other third parties are expected to raise concerns with Enerflex directly.

Alternatively, Enerflex employees, customers, suppliers, partners and other third parties can report their concerns anonymously through a secured reporting saystem offered and managed by an independent third party. Details on how to access the Enerflex compliance hotline are as follows:

  1. Call 1.866.296.8654 (North America) or (001)770.659.9018 (International) to leave a

digitally altered voice message; or

  1. Visit www.whistleblowerservices.com/ener/ for a secure online reporting form.

Disciplinary Measures

Your strict adherence to this Code and all other Enerflex policies is mandatory. Failure to comply may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination. In interpreting this Code, the spirit, as well as the literal meaning of the language must be observed. No retaliatory action will be taken against you for providing good faith information, either internally or to a government authority, or for participating in any proceeding concerning alleged violations of any laws or policies. Disciplinary measures may be taken against you if you participated in a prohibited activity, even if you reported it.

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