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Earnings Call Transcript

Eltek Ltd (ELTK)

Earnings Call Transcript 2024-12-31 For: 2024-12-31
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Added on April 23, 2026

Earnings Call Transcript - ELTK Q4 2024

Operator, Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Eltek Ltd. 2024 Annual and Fourth Quarter Financial Results Conference Call. All participants are present in listen-only mode. Following management’s formal presentation, instructions will be given for the question-and-answer session. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. Before I turn the call over to Mr. Eli Yaffe, Chief Executive Officer; and Ron Freund, Chief Financial Officer, I’d like to remind you that they will be referring to forward-looking information in today’s presentation and in the Q&A. By its nature, this information contains forecasts, assumptions and expectations about future outcomes, which are subject to the risks and uncertainties outlined here and discussed more fully in Eltek’s public disclosure filings. These forward-looking statements are projections and reflect the current beliefs and expectations of the company. Actual events or results may differ materially. We’ll also be referring to non-GAAP measures. Eltek undertakes no obligation to publicly release revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring subsequent to this date. I will now turn the call over to Mr. Eli Yaffe. Mr. Yaffe, please go ahead.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Thank you. Good morning. Thank you for joining us for our 2024 annual earnings call. With me is Ron Freund, our Chief Financial Officer. We will begin by providing you with an overview of our business and summary of the principal factors that affected our results during 2024. After our prepared remarks, we will be happy to answer any of your questions. By now, everyone should have access to our press release, which was released earlier today. The release will also be available on our website. In 2024, we generated revenue of $46.5 million, consistent with our 2023 levels, but below our expectations. While demand for our products remained strong, revenue growth was constrained primarily by the operational challenges associated with the construction and installation of the new equipment, as well as the ongoing regional conflict, which led to hesitation or delays in visits from foreign technical experts. Despite these challenges, we closed the year with a net profit of $4.2 million and maintained a solid cash position of approximately $17 million even after capital expenditure of approximately $10 million. In today’s call, I will first focus on revenue and growth before addressing operational aspects. We continue to operate in a strong market environment with sustained high demand. In recent months, we have received a request to participate in both local and international bids for large-scale defense tenders, including opportunities related to domestic needs. Additionally, in the industrial sectors, we have observed a slight uptick in activity over the past two months. Our strategic focus remains on maintaining a well-balanced portfolio across our core market segments: defense, medical, and high-end industrial. Growing tension between the U.S. and Europe has prompted several European nations to accelerate increases in their defense budgets. This trend presents additional growth opportunities in the defense sector, reinforcing our position in this expanding market. Despite the strong market and ongoing tender activity, we have yet to see a significant increase in backlog at the pricing level. Competition remains a factor both from local and European companies. However, we view competition from European firms as relatively limited, primarily driven by their efforts to penetrate the Israeli market. These companies have set initial pricing benchmarks that we believe are unsustainable beyond the market entry phase, as current pricing does not yet reflect the anticipated rise in demand across Israel and Europe. While we continue to receive short-term orders, discussions around long-term agreements are gaining momentum. Securing such agreements would enhance operational efficiency and provide greater production stability. Additionally, we are actively working to obtain large-scale production orders which would further support sustained and efficient manufacturing. As part of our growth strategy and our commitment to enhancing customer responsiveness, over the past six months, we have placed significant emphasis on expanding our commercial activities. Successful implementation of this strategy will allow us to increase sales volume while leveraging our high-end manufacturing capability for complex production stages that must remain local due to security considerations. On the operational front, we are making steady progress in executing our accelerated investment plan. As reflected in our cash flow, capital expenditure on machinery and equipment totaled approximately $10 million during 2024, and we anticipate a similar level of investments in 2025. In 2024, our primary investments were directed toward a new solder masking application department, the expansion of the cooling and air infrastructure of our facility, and the reallocation and reconstruction of office space to facilitate the planned expansion of our production capacity, including the installation of 68 meters of plating lines, one of the core components of our accelerated investment plan. The large-scale acquisition of new machinery, along with the need to reallocate and reinstall existing equipment according to the new production layout, has presented significant operational challenges. Maintaining normal production levels while responding to increased demand, while simultaneously reallocating equipment, integrating new machinery, and carrying out necessary construction work requires precise timing and a high level of exceptional complexity. Unfortunately, we faced difficulties and delays in some of our tasks, particularly toward the end of the year when we launched the Solder Mask Application department. One of the main challenges stemmed from the inability of overseas technicians to travel for the installation of equipment due to the ongoing conflict in the region; delays in equipment delivery; the absence of installation technicians; and the disruption of our ongoing manufacturing operations led to production stoppages, an increase in defect rates, and setbacks in the execution of our investment plan according to schedule. One of the most critical components of our investment plan is the installation of the new plating line, which forms the core of our production process and has a significant impact on the quality of our products. The first new plating line, a smaller scale one, was delivered by our suppliers at the beginning of 2024 and is now fully operational. The primary line is currently being assembled at the supplier's facility in Europe and is expected to be shipped to us during the second quarter of 2025. The third line is scheduled for delivery at the end of 2025 or early 2026. The installation and stabilization process of the lines is expected to take several months. To ensure continuous production, we are installing the new lines alongside the existing ones, allowing us to maintain uninterrupted operations to meet customers’ demands. The extensive workload faced by our dedicated workforce in both ongoing production and in the integration and installation of new machinery is a result of labor shortages and production capacity constraints. We are actively working to recruit additional employees and engineers to support the expansion efforts. I will now turn the call over to Ron Freund, our CFO, to discuss our financial results.

Ron Freund, CFO

Thank you, Eli. I would like to draw your attention to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, and for the fourth quarter of 2024. During this call, I will also discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures. Eltek uses EBITDA as a non-GAAP financial performance measurement. Please see our earnings release for its definition and the reason for its use. I will now go over the highlights of 2024. All numbers mentioned are in U.S. dollars. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024, totaled $46.5 million, compared to $46.7 million in 2023. Gross profit reached $10.3 million, compared to a gross profit of $13.1 million in 2023. Gross margin was 22%, down from 28% in 2023. The decrease in gross profit and gross margin was primarily driven by higher manufacturing employee compensation costs in 2024, as well as a shift in our product mix. Operating profit amounted to $4.4 million in 2024, compared to $7.3 million in 2023. In 2024, we recorded financial income of $0.7 million compared to $0.4 million in 2023. The increase is a result of increased interest income on our bank deposits. Net profit was $4.2 million or $0.63 per share in 2024, compared to a net profit of $6.4 million or $1.07 per share in 2023. EBITDA was $5.9 million in 2024, compared to $8.6 million in 2023. During 2024, we enjoyed positive cash flow from operating activities of $4.5 million, compared to $8.9 million in 2023. As of December 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits totaling $17.2 million. I will now go over the highlights of the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Revenues for the fourth quarter of 2024 were $10.8 million compared to $12.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross profit amounted to $1.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to $3.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net profit for the fourth quarter of 2024 was zero compared to net profit of $1.3 million or $0.22 per share in the fourth quarter of 2023. EBITDA was $0.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to EBITDA of $2.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. We are now ready to take your questions.

Operator, Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, at this time we will begin the question-and-answer session. There are no questions at this time. Before I ask Mr. Yaffe to go ahead with his closing statement, I would like to remind participants that a replay of this call will be available tomorrow on our website. Mr. Yaffe, please go ahead.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

In closing, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to our investors for their continued trust and support. Your confidence in our vision and strategy drives us to push forward even in the face of challenges. I would like to thank our dedicated employees whose hard work and commitment have been instrumental in navigating this complex period. Their reliance and expertise are the foundation of our success. As we move forward, we remain focused on executing our growth strategy, strengthening our market position, and delivering long-term value. Thank you for joining us today.

Operator, Operator

Mr. Yaffe, there is a question. Would you like to take a question?

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Yes.

Operator, Operator

Okay. The question is from Ariel Lifschitz. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Yes. Hello, good afternoon and good morning. My question relates to competitive pressures that you mentioned very briefly. You explained quite clearly the operational challenges related to the new equipment and to the difficulties of certain suppliers traveling to Israel during the war period. My first question is related to these travel difficulties: are they behind you? Do you get all the technical support you expected from these suppliers at this time? And are these new installations proceeding as expected? The second question is related to these competitive pressures. I was not clear if you face this competition in the Israeli market or in the European market? And who are these new competitors? You mentioned that you don’t believe their lower prices can be sustained long term, but more clarity would be welcome about that. Thank you.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Yes. Thank you, Ariel, for your questions. Regarding the first question about technical support, most of the travel restrictions from Europe to Israel do not exist anymore. Most of the technicians are already coming. There are right now two machines where we didn’t receive online support—we didn’t get support directly, but we received online support, and our engineers succeeded in solving the problem with remote support. So to summarize the issue, I think that most of the problem is behind us regarding the current equipment we have. There is still equipment to come, and time will tell if we’ll have problems with traveling to Israel or not in the future. Regarding the competition in Europe, the competition I mentioned is in Israel with European companies that were not previously in Israel. They have entered with very aggressive pricing, but in very limited capacity. This situation arose before the tensions that started between the United States and Europe, which doubled the defense budgets in Europe. Therefore, we believe they will pivot and return to Europe with higher prices and exit the Israeli market. That’s our estimation.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Yes. I may follow-up. Would you summarize that your challenges are operational rather than demand? In other words, do you believe that currently and for the next year or two, your challenges are on your internal operational, such as installation of new machinery and new employees, training, etc.? Or are the difficulties external in terms of demand and revenues?

Eli Yaffe, CEO

100% sure, operational issues. No, not demand. Demand is not external.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

All right. You also mentioned in the past a new facility in the north of Israel, in Galilee, I believe. Is there any given this demand that you expect to remain or increase? Do you envisage any further capacity extension beyond Petah Tikva?

Ron Freund, CFO

No. Hi, this is Ron. We are not progressing with our plan to open a new facility in the north. However, we are starting to think about a new investment plan which will come after we end the current one, the accelerated one. But as we said, we think that it will take us toward the end of 2025 or the beginning of 2026 to finish the current investment, and only then will we see if we are making another plan.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Yeah, that’s clear. And on the employment side, how do you proceed with hiring the additional or replacement employees that you mentioned in the past? You had some problems also related to the work, of course, that’s understood, but also related to the new capacity and increased costs with salaries. Because you mentioned in the past that you had to raise salaries because of competitive pressures on the employment market. So could you comment on that?

Ron Freund, CFO

Yes. So recruiting employees is a continuous effort that will be with us throughout 2025. We think that the salary increases we made towards the second quarter of 2024 were effective, allowing us to retain employees and recruit new ones. However, the labor market in Israel is very tough and requires a lot of effort to recruit engineers and manufacturing employees. We are succeeding in this, but it is not quick, and as I said, it is a continuous effort throughout the year.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Yes, all right. Thank you for all these clarifications. Have a good day now.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Thank you.

Operator, Operator

The next question is from Dan Zafrir. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Hello. Thank you for taking my question. So I have one on the gross margin; in the latest quarters, and in the earnings calls, you guided around 27% on the gross margin. In this quarter you only came in at 18%. So should we see this trend continue into 2025?

Ron Freund, CFO

We believe that in the near term, which means the next two to three years, it will be around 26% to 29%. We had some difficulties, as Eli explained before, on the operational side. We also had an unfavorable mix of several flex-rigid orders with a big volume and relatively low average price due to their level of sophistication. We are targeting to meet this guideline and reach the 26% to 29% gross margin.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Can you talk about the timeline again? You said two or three years or two or three quarters?

Ron Freund, CFO

Two to three years, the midterm.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Okay. And what about 2025? Do you have some guidance to give about it?

Ron Freund, CFO

No, I cannot give.

Unidentified Analyst, Analyst

Okay, thank you very much.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Thank you, Zafrir.

Operator, Operator

There are no further questions at this time. This concludes the Eltek Ltd 2024 Financial Results Conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may go ahead and disconnect.

Eli Yaffe, CEO

Thank you.