8-K

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC (ESE)

8-K 2020-05-06 For: 2020-05-06
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Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

May 6, 2020

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

Missouri 1-10596 43-1554045
(State or Other (Commission (I.R.S. Employer
Jurisdiction of Incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
9900A Clayton Road, St. Louis, Missouri 63124-1186
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including

area code: 314-213-7200

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act:

Name of each exchange
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share ESE New York Stock Exchange

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

¨   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2 (b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2 (b))

¨   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4 (c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.113d-4 (c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Item2.02               Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Today, May 6, 2020, the Registrant is issuing a press release (furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report) announcing its fiscal 2020 second quarter financial and operating results and providing a COVID-19 business update. See Item 7.01, Regulation FD Disclosure, below.

Item7.01               Regulation FD Disclosure

Today, May 6, 2020, the Registrant is issuing a press release (Exhibit 99.1) announcing its fiscal 2020 second quarter financial and operating results and providing a COVID-19 business update. The Registrant will conduct a related Webcast conference call today at 4:00 p.m. Central Time. The press release will be posted on the Registrant’s web site located at http://www.escotechnologies.com and can be viewed through the “Investor News” page of the web site under the “Investor Center” tab, although the Registrant reserves the right to discontinue that availability at any time.

Item8.01               Other Events

“Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our most recent Form 10-K, filed November 29, 2019, includes a discussion of our risk factors. The information presented below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors and information disclosed in our Form 10-K.

The COVID-19 pandemic and its widespread effects on theUnited States and global economies may have a material adverse effect on our business which could continue for an unknown periodof time.

The rapid spread of the COVID-19 virus, as well as the measures governments and private organizations have implemented in order to stem the spread of this pandemic, is resulting in significant worldwide disruptions and contractions in economic activity, including those resulting from “shelter in place” and similar orders, restrictions on non-essential business operations and travel, and increased unemployment. Significant governmental and business resources are being reallocated from normal governmental and business expenditures toward COVID-19 prevention and treatment as well as toward attempting to mitigate the effects of the pandemic on individuals physically or economically harmed by these economic disruptions.

The Company is subject to postponement or cancellation of certain contracts to which it is a party, including a substantial number of government contracts which may be delayed or terminated for convenience without penalty. Current restrictions and conditions may also prevent or delay the Company in accessing customer facilities to deliver products and provide services, and may disrupt or delay the Company’s supply chain. While the Company's businesses have been classified as essential businesses and allowed to remain in operation in jurisdictions in which facility closures have been mandated, the Company can give no assurance that this will not change in the future or that the Company's businesses will be classified as essential in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates. Further, although the Company has implemented prevention procedures at its own facilities, including enhanced cleaning procedures, social distancing efforts and working from home where feasible, and substantially all of its facilities have so far remained in business, due to the nature of the COVID-19 pandemic there can be no assurance that the Company will not suffer facility closures or other adverse effects on its business operations in the future.

These facts and circumstances may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows in the future, and the length of time these impacts may continue, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19, the longevity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain its impact.

Item9.01               Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit
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99.1 Press Release dated May 6, 2020
104 Cover Page Inline Interactive Data File

Other Matters

The information in this report furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (“Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, unless the Registrant incorporates it by reference into a filing under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or the Exchange Act.

References to the Registrant’s web site address are included in this Form 8-K and the press release only as inactive textual references, and the Registrant does not intend them to be active links to its web site. Information contained on the Registrant’s web site does not constitute part of this Form 8-K or the press release.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date:  May 6, 2020
ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC.
By: /s/ Gary E. Muenster
Gary E. Muenster
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 99.1

NEWS FROM

For more information contact:

Kate Lowrey

Director, Investor Relations

ESCO Technologies Inc.

(314) 213-7277

ESCO ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 2020 RESULTS

AND PROVIDES COVID-19 BUSINESS UPDATE

- Net Sales Increased 5 Percent inQ2 and YTD 2020 -

- Q2 2020 GAAP and Adjusted EPS $0.68 –

- Net Debt of $50 Million, LeverageRatio 0.92x, Liquidity of $700 Million -


ST. LOUIS, May 6, 2020 – ESCO Technologies Inc. (NYSE: ESE) (ESCO, or the Company) today reported its operating results for the second quarter ended March 31, 2020 (Q2 2020) compared to the second quarter ended March 31, 2019 (Q2 2019), and provided a COVID-19 update.

COVID-19 Update

Vic Richey, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “The COVID-19 global pandemic has created significant and unprecedented challenges, and during these highly uncertain times, our top priority remains the health and safety of our employees, customers and suppliers, thereby securing the financial well-being of the Company and supporting business continuity.

“Over the past few months, we have implemented significant actions in an effort to ensure our employees around the world have the necessary personal safety and protection measures in place to allow our businesses to continue operating with as little disruption as possible. Our businesses have been deemed essential and remain operational, supplying our customers with vital and necessary products.

“We are fortunate to have a deep and experienced leadership team that has managed through multiple downturns in the past. Coupled with our strong balance sheet and significant financial liquidity, I’m confident that we can effectively manage through this pandemic. ESCO has faced and overcome many challenges in our 30-year history and our goal is to emerge from this extraordinary challenge as an even stronger company.

“Given our diverse portfolio of strong, durable businesses serving non-discretionary end-markets, the strength and resilience of our business model positions us to continue to support our long-term outlook.

“We have taken decisive actions to enhance our strong financial condition, while continuing to execute our long-term strategy for profitable growth. Some of the actions we’ve taken to address expected business pressures over the balance of the year, include: deferring a portion of executive compensation; reducing discretionary spending; prioritizing / minimizing capital spending; implementing hiring and salary freezes; and, increasing our focus on optimizing free cash flow.

“These operational measures are prudent steps to maintain our solid liquidity and will support our financial flexibility as we work through near-term volatility. As of March 31, 2020, we had nearly $700 million of liquidity, with $100 million in cash, net debt of approximately $50 million, and a very conservative leverage ratio of 0.92x. Additionally, we have no debt maturities nor repayment obligations coming due and payable until September 2024.

“While we are pleased with the operating performance, cash flow, entered orders and backlog of our businesses year-to-date through March 31, 2020, given the extent of the uncertainty presented by this pandemic, we are withdrawing our full-year 2020 financial guidance.

“Everyone at ESCO, including our dedicated employees, Board of Directors, and executive leadership team have displayed an amazing amount of resilience and personal commitment to serve our customers through this difficult time. I want to thank everyone for the hard work, dedication, and sacrifice they have demonstrated while working through this fight to position ESCO for the future and to drive continued success.”

Q2 2020 Earnings Report

On January 2, 2020, the Company announced that it had completed the sale of its Technical Packaging segment effective December 31, 2019 which resulted in gross cash proceeds of $191 million ($187 million purchase price plus working capital surplus) and a $77 million, or $2.93 per share net gain on the sale in Q1 2020.

The financial results presented include certain non-GAAP financial measures such as EBIT, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS, as defined within the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” described below. Any non-GAAP financial measures presented are reconciled to their respective GAAP equivalents.

Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful in assessing the ongoing operational profitability of the Company’s business segments, and therefore, allow shareholders better visibility into the Company’s underlying operations. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” described below.

Q2 2020 GAAP and As Adjusted EPS was $0.68 per share, with net earnings of $18 million.

Q2 2019 GAAP EPS of $0.68 per share included $0.03 per share of cost reduction charges described in prior releases. The net effect of excluding the $0.03 per share of discrete items resulted in Q2 2019 Adjusted EPS of $0.71 per share, with GAAP net earnings from continuing operations of $18 million.

Q2 2020 Adjusted EBITDA was $31.4 million, compared to Q2 2019 Adjusted EBITDA of $31.2 million.

Operating Highlights

· Net sales increased 5 percent to $180 million in Q2 2020 compared to $171 million in Q2 2019.
· Aerospace & Defense (A&D) segment sales increased $16 million, or 20 percent from Q2 2019, including $9 million in<br>sales from the Globe acquisition together with strong aerospace contributions from PTI and Crissair, and higher space sales at<br>Vacco.
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· Test sales decreased $1 million in Q2 2020 as a result of a three-week COVID-19 shutdown of its Chinese manufacturing facility<br>in February 2020, coupled with timing delays on certain installation projects due to COVID-19 related customer closure mandates<br>and on-site personnel restrictions at customer locations, offset by strong domestic chamber project sales.
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· USG sales decreased $5 million in Q2 2020 due to the timing of various project deliverables, and several utility customers<br>re-aligning their short-term maintenance and spending protocols to focus on uninterrupted power delivery due to short-term electricity<br>demand / mix changes between industrial, commercial and residential customers due to COVID-19.
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· SG&A expenses as a percent of sales decreased to 22 percent in Q2 2020, from 23 percent in Q2 2019, despite additional<br>spending on R&D / new product development, additional sales commissions, normal cost of living adjustments, and the addition<br>of Globe.
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· Q2 2020 amortization of intangible assets increased $1 million, or 20 percent compared to Q2 2019 as a result of the Globe<br>acquisition being included in the Q2 2020 amounts.
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· Interest expense decreased in Q2 2020 due to the lower net debt outstanding and favorable interest rates.
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· The effective income tax rate from continuing operations (GAAP and Adjusted) was approximately 11 percent in both Q2 2020 and<br>Q2 2019. The Q2 2020 quarterly rate was included in management’s previous guidance. Both quarterly periods were favorably<br>impacted by various one-time tax strategies.
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· Entered orders were $246 million in Q2 2020 (book-to-bill of 1.36x), and were $466 million YTD 2020 (book-to-bill of 1.32x),<br>resulting in an ending backlog of $565 million at March 31, 2020, an increase of $113 million, or 25 percent, from September 30,<br>2019.
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· Q2 2020 net cash provided by operating activities from Continuing Operations of $34 million, coupled with the cash proceeds<br>from the sale of the Technical Packaging segment, resulted in $50 million of net debt outstanding (total borrowings, less cash<br>on hand) at March 31 2020 and a 0.92x leverage ratio.
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Chairman’s Commentary

Vic Richey, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “The clear highlight of Q2 2020 was the strength of our A&D segment where sales increased 20 percent over prior year, with an EBIT margin of nearly 23 percent. PTI and Crissair delivered strong performance on the aerospace side and both Globe and Westland outperformed expectations on their navy / submarine platforms. A&D’s entered orders were another bright spot coming in at $156 million with a book-to-bill of 1.64x led by exceptionally strong Block V orders for the Virginia Class submarines.

“We expect to see a slowdown in commercial aerospace deliveries over the balance of the year, but it is too early in the cycle to determine the sales and EBIT impact from the current industry downturn as it relates to future build rates and airline passenger miles.

“The defense portion of A&D, both military aerospace and navy products, is expected to remain strong given its backlog coupled with the urgency of expected platform deliveries.

“Test reported another solid Quarter delivering a better than expected EBIT margin of 13.6 percent, despite lower sales resulting from the China facility’s temporary shutdown and delayed timing of installation projects caused by access limitations to customer sites due to COVID-19.

“We expect Test to remain relatively solid over the remainder of the year given the strength of its backlog and its served markets, primarily related to new communications technologies such as 5G and our medical shielding business.

“USG came in lower than expected in Q2 2020 as several utility customers deferred purchase orders and maintenance-related project deliveries so they could divert resources to more important issues such as critical power delivery given their concerns around COVID-19. Additionally, Doble’s service business is largely on hold. The order pipeline of new business remains robust, especially as it relates to cyber security solutions, and I’m pleased to report that several new products and solutions introduced at the recent Doble Conference in March have been enthusiastically received.

“We expect USG’s customer spending softness to continue for the next few months and once the utilities come out of their “summer testing protocols,” we expect the USG business to return to a more normal state.

“We improved our consolidated Q2 2020 Adjusted EBITDA and delivered a 17.4 percent EBITDA margin despite the lower contribution from our highest margin segment. Our Q2 2020 entered orders were strong as we booked $246 million of new business and grew our backlog from the start of the year by 25 percent to $565 million, which helps protect against some downside risks over the remainder of the year.

“From a liquidity perspective, we are in a really solid position given our significant cash balance and our low debt level. The divestiture of the packaging business proved to be a very timely event given that we used the proceeds to pay down a substantial portion of our outstanding debt and to reduce our leverage ratio.

“When the time is right, we plan to use a portion of this additional liquidity and substantial debt capacity to fund future acquisitions and grow our business as we continue to evaluate a robust pipeline of M&A opportunities. We are taking a prudent approach to our existing, near-term M&A opportunities, and once things settle down a bit in our targeted end-markets, we would be comfortable adding to our current portfolio during 2020.

“Despite the significant economic challenges we, and everyone else, are facing today, we plan to use the successes of the first half of 2020 and the benefit of our disciplined operating culture to attempt to minimize our risks throughout the remainder of the year. I continue to have a favorable view of our longer-term future with our goal remaining unchanged – to increase long-term shareholder value.”

Dividend Payment

Given its strong liquidity position, the Company is not changing its dividend payment plan. The next quarterly cash dividend of $0.08 per share will be paid on July 16, 2020 to stockholders of record on July 2, 2020.

Business Outlook – Including COVID-19Impact

During Q2 2020, business disruptions related to the pandemic started to affect the Company’s operations. Given the considerable uncertainty around the extent and duration of these economic circumstances, it is difficult to predict how our future operations will be affected using our normal forecasting methodologies, therefore, the Company is suspending its previously issued fiscal year 2020 guidance.

For 2020 financial reporting, the Technical Packaging business segment’s results of operations, gain on sale, balance sheet and cash flows are reported as Discontinued Operations.

Pension Plan Termination Update

As previously announced, Management will be using a portion of the Technical Packaging divestiture proceeds to fully fund, terminate, and annuitize the defined benefit pension plan (the Plan) currently maintained by the Company. The termination is expected to be completed before the end of fiscal year 2020.

By initiating this process in November 2019, the Company was able to convert the majority of the Plan assets (equities and bonds) to Cash in January and February prior to the recent, and extraordinary market volatility, thereby avoiding a major loss in Plan asset value which would have resulted in a larger under-funding situation.

Management commented in previous releases that by annuitizing this non-strategic liability through an insurance company it could eliminate both equity market risk and interest rate volatility, thereby reducing ongoing costs and eliminating future cash payments.

The Plan was frozen in 2003 and no additional benefits have been accrued since that date.

The accounting impact of terminating and annuitizing the pension will be excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS when terminated.

Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call today, May 6, at 4:00 p.m. Central Time, to discuss the Company’s Q2 2020 results. A live audio webcast will be available on the Company’s website at www.escotechnologies.com. Please access the website at least 15 minutes prior to the call to register, download and install any necessary audio software. A replay of the conference call will be available on the Company’s website noted above or by phone (dial 1-855-859-2056 and enter the pass code 9211249).

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release regarding the future impacts of COVID-19 on the Company’s results, the financial success of the Company, the strength of its end markets, including without limitation the anticipated slowdown in commercial aerospace, actions in regard to the Company’s frozen defined benefit plan, the ability to increase shareholder value, the success of acquisition efforts, the use of proceeds from the recent divestiture, the long-term success of the Company, and any other statements which are not strictly historical are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the federal securities laws.

Investors are cautioned that such statements are only predictions and speak only as of the date of this release, and the Company undertakes no duty to update them except as may be required by applicable laws or regulations. The Company’s actual results in the future may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company’s operations and business environment including but not limited to those described in Item 1A, “Risk Factors”, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019, in Item 8.01 of the Company’s Form 8-K filed May 6, 2020, and the following: impacts arising from COVID-19 including without limitation labor shortages due to illness, shelter in place policies or quarantines, material shortages, transportation delays, delays or termination of Company contracts, the inability of our suppliers to perform, weakening of economic conditions in served markets; changes in customer demands or customer insolvencies; competition; intellectual property rights; technical difficulties; delivery delays or defaults by customers; material changes in the costs and availability of certain raw materials; the appropriation, allocation and availability of Government funds; the termination for convenience of Government and other customer contracts; the timing and content of future contract awards or customer orders; performance issues with key customers, suppliers and subcontractors; labor disputes; the impacts of natural disasters on the Company’s operations and those of the Company’s customers and suppliers; changes in laws and regulations, including but not limited to changes in accounting standards, taxation requirements, and new or modified tariffs; changes in interest rates; costs relating to environmental matters arising from current or former facilities; financial exposure in connection with the Company’s guarantee of a former Aclara lease; the availability of select acquisitions; and the uncertainty regarding the ultimate resolution of current disputes, claims, litigation or arbitration.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The financial measures EBIT, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS are presented in this press release. The Company defines “EBIT” as earnings before interest and taxes, “EBITDA” as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, “Adjusted EBITDA” as EBITDA excluding certain defined charges, and “Adjusted EPS” as GAAP earnings per share (EPS) excluding the net impact of the items described above which were $0.02 per share in YTD 2020.

EBIT, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS are not recognized in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). However, Management believes that EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful in assessing the operational profitability of the Company’s business segments because they exclude interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, which are generally accounted for across the entire Company on a consolidated basis. EBIT is also one of the measures used by Management in determining resource allocations within the Company as well as incentive compensation. The presentation of EBIT, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS provides important supplemental information to investors by facilitating comparisons with other companies, many of which use similar non-GAAP financial measures to supplement their GAAP results. The use of non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to replace any measures of performance determined in accordance with GAAP.

ESCO, headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri: Manufactures highly-engineered filtration and fluid control products for the aviation, navy, space and process markets worldwide, as well as composite-based products and solutions for navy, defense and industrial customers; is the industry leader in RF shielding and EMC test products; and provides diagnostic instruments, software and services for the benefit of industrial power users and the electric utility and renewable energy industries. Further information regarding ESCO and its subsidiaries is available on the Company’s website at www.escotechnologies.com.

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months<br><br> <br>Ended<br> March 31,<br><br> <br>2019
Net Sales 180,492 171,243
Cost and Expenses:
Cost of sales 113,242 103,547
Selling, general and administrative expenses 39,982 39,327
Amortization of intangible assets 5,220 4,371
Interest expense 1,320 1,853
Other expenses (income), net 703 2,022
Total costs and expenses 160,467 151,120
Earnings before income taxes 20,025 20,123
Income tax expense 2,203 2,301
Earnings from continuing operations 17,822 17,822
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax expense of 257 - 975
Gain on sale of discontinued operations - -
Earnings from discontinued operations - 975
Net earnings 17,822 18,797
Diluted EPS:
Diluted - GAAP
Continuing operations 0.68 0.68
Discontinued operations 0.00 0.04
Net earnings 0.68 0.72
Diluted - As Adjusted Basis<br> Continuing operations 0.68 0.71 (1)
Diluted average common shares O/S: 26,088 26,036

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Q2 FY 19 Adjusted EPS excludes $0.03 per share of after-tax<br>charges incurred primarily at Doble, PTI and VACCO during the second quarter of fiscal 2019.

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Six Months <br>Ended <br>March 31,<br><br> <br>2019
Net Sales 352,220 334,608
Cost and Expenses:
Cost of sales 219,969 206,001
Selling, general and administrative expenses 82,087 77,867
Amortization of intangible assets 11,030 8,771
Interest expense 3,741 3,708
Other expenses (income), net 998 (5,357 )
Total costs and expenses 317,825 290,990
Earnings before income taxes 34,395 43,618
Income tax expense 5,809 8,446
Earnings from continuing operations 28,586 35,172
(Loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax expense of 269 and 52 (601 ) 942
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax expense of 23,734 76,614 -
Earnings from discontinued operations 76,013 942
Net earnings 104,599 36,114
Diluted EPS:
Diluted - GAAP
Continuing operations 1.09 1.34
Discontinued operations 2.91 0.04
Net earnings 4.00 1.38
Diluted - As Adjusted Basis<br> Continuing operations 1.11 (1) 1.17 (2)
Diluted average common shares O/S: 26,126 26,078

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) YTD Q2 FY 20 Adjusted EPS excludes $0.02 per share of<br>after-tax charges primarily related to the move of the Doble headquarters facility.
(2) YTD Q2 FY 19 Adjusted EPS excludes $0.17 per share of<br>after-tax income mainly resulting from the gain on the sale of the Doble Watertown property partially offset by certain restructuring<br>charges primarily at Doble, PTI and VACCO.
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ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Business Segment Information (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

GAAP As Adjusted
Q2 2020 Q2 2019 Q2 2020 Q2 2019
Net Sales
Aerospace & Defense $ 95,124 79,478 95,124 79,478
Test 41,600 42,875 41,600 42,875
USG 43,768 48,890 43,768 48,890
Totals $ 180,492 171,243 180,492 171,243
EBIT
Aerospace & Defense $ 21,736 17,443 21,736 17,806
Test 5,651 5,554 5,651 5,554
USG 4,866 8,767 4,866 9,241
Corporate (10,908 ) (9,788 ) (10,908 ) (9,679 )
Consolidated EBIT 21,345 21,976 21,345 22,922
Less: Interest expense (1,320 ) (1,853 ) (1,320 ) (1,853 )
Less: Income tax expense (2,203 ) (2,301 ) (2,203 ) (2,516 )
Net earnings from cont ops $ 17,822 17,822 17,822 18,553

Note 1: Adjusted net earnings were $18.5 million in Q2 FY 19 which excluded $0.03 per share of after-tax charges related to the restructuring charges incurred at Doble, PTI and VACCO during the second quarter of 2019.

EBITDA Reconciliation to Net earnings from continuing operations:

Adjusted Adjusted
Q2 2020 Q2 2019 Q2 2020 Q2 2019
Consolidated EBITDA $ 31,388 30,259 31,388 31,205
Less: Depr & Amort (10,043 ) (8,283 ) (10,043 ) (8,283 )
Consolidated EBIT 21,345 21,976 21,345 22,922
Less: Interest expense (1,320 ) (1,853 ) (1,320 ) (1,853 )
Less: Income tax expense (2,203 ) (2,301 ) (2,203 ) (2,516 )
Net earnings from cont opsd $ 17,822 17,822 17,822 18,553

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Business Segment Information (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

GAAP As Adjusted
YTD Q2 YTD Q2 YTD Q2 YTD Q2
2020 2019 2020 2019
Net Sales
Aerospace & Defense $ 172,635 145,702 172,635 145,702
Test 82,983 84,161 82,983 84,161
USG 96,602 104,745 96,602 104,745
Totals $ 352,220 334,608 352,220 334,608
EBIT
Aerospace & Defense $ 34,249 28,053 34,319 28,513
Test 10,307 8,864 10,307 8,864
USG 14,153 30,313 14,773 23,100
Corporate (20,573 ) (19,904 ) (20,573 ) (19,430 )
Consolidated EBIT 38,136 47,326 38,826 41,047
Less: Interest expense (3,741 ) (3,708 ) (3,741 ) (3,708 )
Less: Income tax (5,809 ) (8,446 ) (5,975 ) (6,716 )
Net earnings from cont ops $ 28,586 35,172 29,110 30,623

Note 1: Adjusted net earnings were $29.1 million in YTD Q2 FY 20 which excluded $0.02 per share of after-tax charges related primarily to the facility move at Doble.

Note 2: Adjusted net earnings were $30.6 million in YTD Q2 FY 19 which excluded $0.17 per share of after-tax income primarily related to the Q1 FY 19 gain on the sale of the Doble Watertown facility partially offset by charges related to other restructuring actions at Doble, PTI and VACCO.

EBITDA Reconciliation to Net earnings from continuing operations:

Adjusted Adjusted
YTD Q2 YTD Q2 YTD Q2 YTD Q2
2020 2019 2020 2019
Consolidated EBITDA $ 58,719 64,163 59,409 57,884
Less: Depr & Amort (20,583 ) (16,837 ) (20,583 ) (16,837 )
Consolidated EBIT 38,136 47,326 38,826 41,047
Less: Interest expense (3,741 ) (3,708 ) (3,741 ) (3,708 )
Less: Income tax expense (5,809 ) (8,446 ) (5,975 ) (6,716 )
Net earnings from cont ops $ 28,586 35,172 29,110 30,623

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

March 31,<br> 2020 September 30,<br> 2019
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 100,195 61,808
Accounts receivable, net 157,050 158,715
Contract assets 96,100 110,211
Inventories 141,027 124,956
Other current assets 17,228 14,190
Assets of discontinued operations-current - 25,314
Total current assets 511,600 495,194
Property, plant and equipment, net 139,248 127,843
Intangible assets, net 371,779 381,605
Goodwill 389,630 390,256
Operating lease assets 18,901 -
Other assets 10,421 4,445
Assets of discontinued operations-other - 67,377
$ 1,441,579 1,466,720
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current maturities of long-term debt $ 20,000 20,000
Accounts payable 53,617 63,800
Contract liabilities 95,382 81,177
Other current liabilities 82,030 75,141
Liabilities of discontinued operations-current - 11,517
Total current liabilities 251,029 251,635
Deferred tax liabilities 61,690 60,856
Non-current operating lease liabilities 15,010 -
Other liabilities 57,643 59,008
Long-term debt 130,000 265,000
Liabilities of discontinued operations-other - 3,999
Shareholders' equity 926,207 826,222
$ 1,441,579 1,466,720

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

Six Months<br> Ended<br> March 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings $ 104,599
Earnings from discontinued operations (76,013 )
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 20,583
Stock compensation expense 2,896
Changes in assets and liabilities (16,247 )
Effect of deferred taxes 834
Net cash provided by continuing operations 36,652
Net cash used by discontinued operations (14,622 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures (21,211 )
Additions to capitalized software (4,280 )
Net cash used by investing activities - continuing operations (25,491 )
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations 183,997
Capital expenditures - discontinued operations (1,728 )
Net cash provided by investing activities - discontinued operations 182,269
Net cash provided by investing activities 156,778
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term debt 10,000
Principal payments on long-term debt (145,000 )
Dividends paid (4,156 )
Net cash used by financing activities - continuing operations (139,156 )
Net cash used by financing activities - discontinued operations (2,140 )
Net cash used by financing activities (141,296 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 875
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 38,387
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 61,808
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 100,195

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Other Selected Financial Data (Unaudited)  -- Continuing Operations Basis

(Dollars in thousands)

Backlog And Entered Orders - Q2 FY 2020 Aerospace<br> & Defense Test USG Total
Beginning Backlog - 1/1/20 $ 327,784 130,701 41,785 500,270
Entered Orders 155,984 41,787 47,845 245,616
Sales (95,124 ) (41,600 ) (43,768 ) (180,492 )
Ending Backlog - 3/31/20 $ 388,644 130,888 45,862 565,394
Backlog And Entered Orders - YTD Q2 FY 2020 Aerospace<br> & Defense Test USG Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginning Backlog - 10/1/19 $ 276,273 133,571 41,715 451,559
Entered Orders 285,006 80,300 100,749 466,055
Sales (172,635 ) (82,983 ) (96,602 ) (352,220 )
Ending Backlog - 3/31/20 $ 388,644 130,888 45,862 565,394

ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

EPS – Adjusted Basis Reconciliation – YTD Q2 FY 20
EPS from Continuing Ops – GAAP Basis – YTD Q2 FY 20 $ 1.09
Adjustments (defined below) 0.02
EPS from Continuing Ops – As Adjusted Basis – YTD Q2 FY 20 $ 1.11
Adjustments exclude $0.02 per share consisting<br> of move costs associated with the Doble facility consolidation in the first six months of 2020.
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(The $0.02 of EPS adjustments per share consists of $690K<br> of pre-tax charges offset by $166K of tax benefit for net impact of $524K.)
EPS – Adjusted Basis Reconciliation – Q2 FY 19
--- --- ---
EPS from Continuing Ops – GAAP Basis – Q2 FY 19 $ 0.68
Adjustments (defined below) 0.03
EPS from Continuing Ops – As Adjusted Basis – Q2 FY 19 $ 0.71
Adjustments exclude $0.03 per share consisting of<br> restructuring charges related to Doble, PTI & VACCO during the second quarter of 2019.
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(The $0.03 of EPS adjustments per share consists of $946K of pre-tax charges offset by $215K of tax benefit for net impact of $731K.)
EPS – Adjusted Basis Reconciliation – YTD Q2 FY 19
--- --- --- ---
EPS from Continuing Ops – GAAP Basis – YTD Q2 FY 19 $ 1.34
Adjustments (defined below) (0.17 )
EPS from Continuing Ops – As Adjusted Basis – YTD Q2 FY 19 $ 1.17
Adjustments exclude $0.17 per share consisting<br> of income related to the gain on sale of the Doble Watertown property partially offset
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by certain restructuring charges at Doble, PTI & VACCO<br> in the first six months of 2019. (The $0.17 of EPS adjustments per share
consists of $6.3 million of pre-tax income offset by $1.7 million of tax expense for net impact of $4.6 million.)